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Date:      Mon, 31 Jul 2006 14:04:23 +0300
From:      "Ivan Levchenko" <levchenko.i@gmail.com>
To:        "Darrin Chandler" <dwchandler@stilyagin.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: pf states
Message-ID:  <e39dd5bb0607310404h53851298wf07024b7b64f9622@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20060730223501.GE3123@jeeves.stilyagin.local>
References:  <e39dd5bb0607301353y1fd79e6by7d2af3307bc02c40@mail.gmail.com> <20060730212630.GC3123@jeeves.stilyagin.local> <e39dd5bb0607301433n144787a7s66dd92dc8eb00b3f@mail.gmail.com> <20060730223501.GE3123@jeeves.stilyagin.local>

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Thanks a lot for the tips, will keep them in mind.

I have seen those states on port 53 for udp.

p.s. pf works like a charm.... just for the interest, i looked into
/etc/rc.firewall and i was just terrified by it. pf looks like a
breath of fresh air.

On 7/31/06, Darrin Chandler <dwchandler@stilyagin.com> wrote:
> On Sun, Jul 30, 2006 at 09:33:15PM +0000, Ivan Levchenko wrote:
> > Thanks, i have "some knowledge" of these things (at least i have been
> > reading the man pages for pf and altq, and the openbsd pf faq =) ..
> >
> > like always ... there is still more reading ahead.
> >
> > thanks.
>
> The thing that I forgot to mention is that pf tries to keep state for
> udp and icmp, even though these are not strictly stateful protocols. So
> there are "state" entries that you will not find any information about
> if you go read about icmp or udp.
>
> For instance, if you have a default "block in" rule, but a "pass out
> icmp keep state" and you send out a ping (icmp echo-request) then pf
> will create a state waiting for the echo reply and let it in. The same
> goes for udp, which is often seen on port 53 for DNS.
>
> It's good that you want to know what is going on and are learning. Too
> many people do not.
>
> --
> Darrin Chandler            |  Phoenix BSD Users Group
> dwchandler@stilyagin.com   |  http://bsd.phoenix.az.us/
> http://www.stilyagin.com/  |
>


-- 

Best Regards,

Ivan Levchenko
Manager of Programming department
levchenko.i@gmail.com
ilevchenko@geeksforless.net



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