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Date:      Tue, 2 Feb 2021 12:02:01 GMT
From:      "Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bz@FreeBSD.org>
To:        src-committers@FreeBSD.org, dev-commits-src-all@FreeBSD.org, dev-commits-src-branches@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   git: ffd05df71796 - stable/13 - LinuxKPI: add firmware loading support
Message-ID:  <202102021202.112C21tU024025@gitrepo.freebsd.org>

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The branch stable/13 has been updated by bz:

URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=ffd05df71796ff4cd56c3f8ef109d00165a9c10a

commit ffd05df71796ff4cd56c3f8ef109d00165a9c10a
Author:     Bjoern A. Zeeb <bz@FreeBSD.org>
AuthorDate: 2021-01-28 16:05:32 +0000
Commit:     Bjoern A. Zeeb <bz@FreeBSD.org>
CommitDate: 2021-02-02 11:50:38 +0000

    LinuxKPI: add firmware loading support
    
    Implement linux firmware KPI compat code.
    This includes: request_firmware() request_firmware_nowait(),
    request_firmware_direct(), firmware_request_nowarn(),
    and release_firmware().
    
    Given we will try to map requested names from natively ported
    or full-linuxkpi-using drivers to a firmware(9) auto-loading
    name format (.ko file name and image name matching),
    we quieten firmware(9) and print success or failure (unless
    the _nowarn() version was called) in the linuxkpi implementation.
    At the moment we try up-to 4 different naming combinations,
    with path stripped, original name, and requested name with '/'
    or '.' replaced.
    
    We do not currently defer loading in the "nowait" case.
    
    Sponsored-by:   The FreeBSD Foundation
    Sponsored-by:   Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
                    (firmware(9) nowarn update from D27413)
    MFC after:      3 days
    Reviewed by:    kib, manu (looked at older versions)
    Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27414
    
    (cherry picked from commit a6c2507d1baedb183268e31bc6b6f659a9529904)
    (cherry picked from commit 4a26380ba6dc487a7525d909ee29fbc710b558d1)
---
 .../linuxkpi/common/include/linux/firmware.h       | 105 ++++++++++++
 sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_firmware.c    | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++
 sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_kmod.c        |   1 +
 sys/conf/files                                     |   2 +
 sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile                      |   1 +
 5 files changed, 287 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/firmware.h b/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/firmware.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ada7d0d73edf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/include/linux/firmware.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2021 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Björn Zeeb under sponsorship from
+ * the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_FIRMWARE_H
+#define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_FIRMWARE_H
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+struct firmware;
+
+struct linuxkpi_firmware {
+	size_t			size;
+	const uint8_t		*data;
+	/* XXX Does Linux expose anything else? */
+
+	/* This is LinuxKPI implementation private. */
+	const struct firmware	*fbdfw;
+};
+
+int linuxkpi_request_firmware_nowait(struct module *, bool, const char *,
+    struct device *, gfp_t, void *,
+    void(*cont)(const struct linuxkpi_firmware *, void *));
+int linuxkpi_request_firmware(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **,
+    const char *, struct device *);
+int linuxkpi_firmware_request_nowarn(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **,
+    const char *, struct device *);
+void linuxkpi_release_firmware(const struct linuxkpi_firmware *);
+
+
+static __inline int
+request_firmware_nowait(struct module *mod, bool _t,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, void *drv,
+    void(*cont)(const struct linuxkpi_firmware *, void *))
+{
+
+
+	return (linuxkpi_request_firmware_nowait(mod, _t, fw_name, dev, gfp,
+	    drv, cont));
+}
+
+static __inline int
+request_firmware(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **fw,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev)
+{
+
+	return (linuxkpi_request_firmware(fw, fw_name, dev));
+}
+
+static __inline int
+request_firmware_direct(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **fw,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev)
+{
+
+	return (linuxkpi_request_firmware(fw, fw_name, dev));
+}
+
+static __inline int
+firmware_request_nowarn(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **fw,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev)
+{
+
+	return (linuxkpi_firmware_request_nowarn(fw, fw_name, dev));
+}
+
+static __inline void
+release_firmware(const struct linuxkpi_firmware *fw)
+{
+
+	linuxkpi_release_firmware(fw);
+}
+
+#define	firmware	linuxkpi_firmware
+
+#endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_FIRMWARE_H */
diff --git a/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_firmware.c b/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_firmware.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75147a311827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_firmware.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020-2021 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Björn Zeeb under sponsorship from
+ * the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/firmware.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#undef firmware
+
+MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LKPI_FW, "lkpifw", "LinuxKPI firmware");
+
+static int
+_linuxkpi_request_firmware(const char *fw_name, const struct linuxkpi_firmware **fw,
+    struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp __unused, bool enoentok, bool warn)
+{
+	const struct firmware *fbdfw;
+	struct linuxkpi_firmware *lfw;
+	const char *fwimg;
+	char *p;
+	uint32_t flags;
+
+	if (fw_name == NULL || fw == NULL || dev == NULL)
+		return (-EINVAL);
+
+	/* Set independent on "warn". To debug, bootverbose is avail. */
+	flags = FIRMWARE_GET_NOWARN;
+
+	KASSERT(gfp == GFP_KERNEL, ("%s: gfp %#x\n", __func__, gfp));
+	lfw = malloc(sizeof(*lfw), M_LKPI_FW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+	/*
+	 * Linux can have a path in the firmware which is hard to replicate
+	 * for auto-firmware-module-loading.
+	 * On FreeBSD, depending on what people do, the firmware will either
+	 * be called "fw", or "dir_fw", or "modname_dir_fw".  The latter the
+	 * driver author has to deal with herself (requesting the special name).
+	 * We also optionally flatten '/'s and '.'s as some firmware modules do.
+	 * We probe in the least-of-work order avoiding memory operations.
+	 * It will be preferred to build the firmware .ko in a well matching
+	 * way rather than adding more name-mangling-hacks here in the future
+	 * (though we could if needed).
+	 */
+	/* (1) Try any name removed of path. */
+	fwimg = strrchr(fw_name, '/');
+	if (fwimg != NULL)
+		fwimg++;
+	if (fwimg == NULL || *fwimg == '\0')
+		fwimg = fw_name;
+	fbdfw = firmware_get_flags(fwimg, flags);
+	/* (2) Try the original name if we have not yet. */
+	if (fbdfw == NULL && fwimg != fw_name) {
+		fwimg = fw_name;
+		fbdfw = firmware_get_flags(fwimg, flags);
+	}
+	/* (3) Flatten '/' and then '.' to '_' and try with adjusted name. */
+	if (fbdfw == NULL &&
+	    (strchr(fw_name, '/') != NULL || strchr(fw_name, '.') != NULL)) {
+		fwimg = strdup(fw_name, M_LKPI_FW);
+		if (fwimg != NULL) {
+			while ((p = strchr(fwimg, '/')) != NULL)
+				*p = '_';
+			fbdfw = firmware_get_flags(fwimg, flags);
+			if (fbdfw == NULL) {
+				while ((p = strchr(fwimg, '.')) != NULL)
+					*p = '_';
+				fbdfw = firmware_get_flags(fwimg, flags);
+			}
+			free(__DECONST(void *, fwimg), M_LKPI_FW);
+		}
+	}
+	if (fbdfw == NULL) {
+		if (enoentok)
+			*fw = lfw;
+		else {
+			free(lfw, M_LKPI_FW);
+			*fw = NULL;
+		}
+		if (warn)
+			device_printf(dev->bsddev, "could not load firmware "
+			    "image '%s'\n", fw_name);
+		return (-ENOENT);
+	}
+
+	device_printf(dev->bsddev,"successfully loaded firmware image '%s'\n",
+	    fw_name);
+	lfw->fbdfw = fbdfw;
+	lfw->data = (const uint8_t *)fbdfw->data;
+	lfw->size = fbdfw->datasize;
+	*fw = lfw;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int
+linuxkpi_request_firmware_nowait(struct module *mod __unused, bool _t __unused,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, void *drv,
+    void(*cont)(const struct linuxkpi_firmware *, void *))
+{
+	const struct linuxkpi_firmware *lfw;
+	int error;
+
+	/*
+	 * Linux seems to run the callback if it cannot find the firmware.
+	 * The fact that this is "_nowait()" and has a callback seems to
+	 * imply that this is run in a deferred conext which we currently
+	 * do not do.  Should it become necessary (a driver actually requiring
+	 * it) we would need to implement it here.
+	 */
+	error = _linuxkpi_request_firmware(fw_name, &lfw, dev, gfp, true, true);
+	if (error == -ENOENT)
+		error = 0;
+	if (error == 0)
+		cont(lfw, drv);
+
+	return (error);
+}
+
+int
+linuxkpi_request_firmware(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **fw,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev)
+{
+
+	return (_linuxkpi_request_firmware(fw_name, fw, dev, GFP_KERNEL, false,
+	    true));
+}
+
+int
+linuxkpi_firmware_request_nowarn(const struct linuxkpi_firmware **fw,
+    const char *fw_name, struct device *dev)
+{
+
+	return (_linuxkpi_request_firmware(fw_name, fw, dev, GFP_KERNEL, false,
+	    false));
+}
+
+void
+linuxkpi_release_firmware(const struct linuxkpi_firmware *fw)
+{
+
+	if (fw == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	if (fw->fbdfw)
+		firmware_put(fw->fbdfw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
+	free(__DECONST(void *, fw), M_LKPI_FW);
+}
diff --git a/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_kmod.c b/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_kmod.c
index b9a916da650f..7fd73f0a7f45 100644
--- a/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_kmod.c
+++ b/sys/compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_kmod.c
@@ -31,5 +31,6 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
 #include <sys/module.h>
 
 MODULE_VERSION(linuxkpi, 1);
+MODULE_DEPEND(linuxkpi, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
 MODULE_DEPEND(linuxkpi, backlight, 1, 1, 1);
 MODULE_DEPEND(linuxkpi, pci, 1, 1, 1);
diff --git a/sys/conf/files b/sys/conf/files
index 552c496e922a..c7f6e97a6172 100644
--- a/sys/conf/files
+++ b/sys/conf/files
@@ -4558,6 +4558,8 @@ compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_current.c	optional compat_linuxkpi \
 	compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
 compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_dmi.c		optional compat_linuxkpi \
 	compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
+compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_firmware.c	optional compat_linuxkpi \
+	compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
 compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_hrtimer.c	optional compat_linuxkpi \
 	compile-with "${LINUXKPI_C}"
 compat/linuxkpi/common/src/linux_kthread.c	optional compat_linuxkpi \
diff --git a/sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile b/sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile
index f9ae0e60e339..7bb4080fa81d 100644
--- a/sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile
+++ b/sys/modules/linuxkpi/Makefile
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ KMOD=	linuxkpi
 SRCS=	linux_compat.c \
 	linux_current.c \
 	linux_dmi.c \
+	linux_firmware.c \
 	linux_hrtimer.c \
 	linux_idr.c \
 	linux_kmod.c \



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