From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 01:30:09 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 369433FE for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 01:30:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vrwmiller@gmail.com) Received: from mail-la0-f54.google.com (mail-la0-f54.google.com [209.85.215.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD2D08FC08 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 01:30:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-la0-f54.google.com with SMTP id e12so4250070lag.13 for ; Sat, 03 Nov 2012 18:30:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=pcUyv09qK1sgIVYE/jy8s1Q7zuWLUInnpg3bBuhbFgc=; b=x5rOUuFofKMLefXXSgl/CZ2KZf1LuBjfuQgf9oPwxrdcMSFWAubWtR/onDrVwgYsGp V07q5kkwLYsjN/sVziwc+/uaVxrXMr2OBCcWSXkEBAR0iisu4oTOK6PrI0Sw1IGZ3fcH vdCY9yHMBgdhnz1P5hJsoh2z7zaYbbROCYS1fo6NSIgv1MT7SN5RUdgxjB9sVY231Udd 0zGUTi3OYZOkhvgHdk7zGVVGhEl+azHLgVWAoUmp3lgu+4xbBNTUKjONoIH5Bprl7W7v rFyh3fRFaVX8D0nOBp9Mux/o/UcWZRy/7Z/+1//up8daqV04ztcEplsP/534TyUmczPE 2Obg== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.112.26.131 with SMTP id l3mr2423018lbg.26.1351992607608; Sat, 03 Nov 2012 18:30:07 -0700 (PDT) Sender: vrwmiller@gmail.com Received: by 10.112.4.97 with HTTP; Sat, 3 Nov 2012 18:30:07 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <50943721.1040206@hdk5.net> References: <50943721.1040206@hdk5.net> Date: Sat, 3 Nov 2012 21:30:07 -0400 X-Google-Sender-Auth: q63jzYV4ytzX6gJSml3ZeON_1yM Message-ID: Subject: Re: Burning .iso DVD's From: Rick Miller To: noc@hdk5.net Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 01:30:09 -0000 On Fri, Nov 2, 2012 at 5:12 PM, Al Plant wrote: > > Aloha, > > I am not able to get a successfull burn of .iso DVD's 9.0 or higher > FreeBSD. > > > Chapter 19.7 ... of Handbook says to use growisofs with ATAPI support same > as I do for 7.* 8.* FreeBSD etc. > > I get error of no growisofs ..when I run growisofs -dvd-compat -Z > /dev/cd0=image.iso growisofs is part of the dvd+rw-tools port/package. -- Take care Rick Miller From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 07:47:29 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77630D8F for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 07:47:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from leslie@eskk.nu) Received: from mx1.bjare.net (mx1.bjare.net [212.31.160.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6D0B8FC18 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 07:47:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mx1.bjare.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A42E5E227; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 08:47:19 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at mx1.bjare.net X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.485 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.485 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=-0.643, BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_PBL=0.905, RDNS_DYNAMIC=0.1, SPF_SOFTFAIL=0.596, SUBJECT_FUZZY_TION=0.156] Received: from mx1.bjare.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mx1.bjare.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id YvMxPTrGTtct; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 08:47:17 +0100 (CET) X-BN-MX1: ja X-BN-MailInfo: BjareNet Received: from [172.17.0.111] (c-195-216-043-059.ekt.thalamus.net [195.216.43.59]) by mx1.bjare.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 734BB5E224; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 08:47:17 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 08:47:50 +0100 From: Leslie Jensen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Manish Jain Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk (Leslie Jensen) References: <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 07:47:29 -0000 Manish Jain skrev 2012-11-02 19:18: > 1) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD, enter the slice editor and > change the type of your FreeBSD slice back to 165. Do not press Q. > Press W instead. Conform with Yes to the warning, and then press > Ctrl+Alt+Del to abort the installation. > > 2) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD again, and run boot0cfg -B in an > emergency shell. > > > > I hope my message sounds less cryptic now. I personally don't have > anything against running chkdsk or fixmbr, AS LONG AS I have backed > up the important sectors. > > Regards > > Manish Jain > bourne.identity@hotmail.com > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" I've attached the disk to a running Freebsd system 8.3. Which program do you reefer to when you write slice editor? I do not need to be able to boot from the disk. I just need to be able to read it and copy my /home to another disk. Thanks /Leslie From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 08:55:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D71E16BC for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 08:55:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Andre.Albsmeier@siemens.com) Received: from thoth.sbs.de (thoth.sbs.de [192.35.17.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60DFA8FC08 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 08:55:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail1.siemens.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by thoth.sbs.de (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id qA48jXxB015790; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 09:45:33 +0100 Received: from curry.mchp.siemens.de (curry.mchp.siemens.de [139.25.40.130]) by mail1.siemens.de (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id qA48jXPA010210; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 09:45:33 +0100 Received: (from localhost) by curry.mchp.siemens.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) id qA48jWAv016968; Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 09:45:32 +0100 From: Andre Albsmeier To: Mehmet Erol Sanliturk Subject: Re: Booting 2nd(!) FreeBSD installation sitting on same disk Message-ID: <20121104084532.GA81044@bali> References: <20121103165421.GA76199@bali> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Echelon: X-Advice: Drop that crappy M$-Outlook, I'm tired of your viruses! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 08:55:25 -0000 On Sat, 03-Nov-2012 at 18:46:04 +0100, Mehmet Erol Sanliturk wrote: > > > On Sat, Nov 3, 2012 at 9:54 AM, Andre Albsmeier > wrote: > For various reasons I have to use this disk layout: > > One harddisk with MBR and 3 slices on a i386 box: > > Slice 1: Windows XP :-( > Slice 2: FreeBSD 7.4-STABLE V1 > Slice 3: FreeBSD 7.4-STABLE V2 > > The MBR is configured as: > > options=packet,noupdate,nosetdrv > default_selection=F2 (Slice 2) > > When booting, I can choose between: > > F1 Win > F2 FreeBSD > F3 FreeBSD > > However, when pressing F3, the system of slice 2(!) is > loaded. This is due to the fact that boot1 always loads > the first active FreeBSD slice ;-(. > > I have two possibilities to actually boot slice 3: > > 1. Playing with currdev when loader(8) is loaded (or > using loader.conf of slice 2). > > 2. Using boot0cfg to allow updating the MBR. > > 1. is not really fexible and 2. means that the system > remembers which slice was booted last (something I do > not want). > > Is there no chance to actually honour the fact that F3 was > pressed and boot from slice 3 without updating the MBR before? > > Thanks, > > -Andre > > > There is the following port for managing boot selections : > > ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/amd64/packages-9.0-release/Latest/grub2.tbz > > http://www.freshports.org/sysutils/grub2/ Well, I actually wanted to stick to FreeBSD's boot stuff... -Andre From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 10:44:31 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9C57E8 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 10:44:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from b.smeelen@ose.nl) Received: from mail.ose.nl (mail.ose.nl [212.178.134.164]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 490CB8FC0A for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 10:44:31 +0000 (UTC) X-Footer: b3NlLm5s Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.ose.nl (using TLSv1/SSLv3 with cipher AES256-SHA (256 bits)) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:44:29 +0100 Message-ID: <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:44:28 +0100 From: Bas Smeelen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121028 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 9.1 and SU+J References: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> In-Reply-To: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 10:44:31 -0000 On 11/03/2012 07=3A30 PM=2C Herbert J=2E Skuhra wrote=3A =3E On 03=2E11=2E2012 13=3A48=2C Doug Hardie wrote=3A =3E =3E=3E I didn=27t notice that journaling is on by default and now dump is= =3E=3E failing=2E The only way I can see to disable journaling requires th= at =3E=3E the file system be dismounted=2C or read-only=2E This is a remote m= achine =3E=3E and journaling is on root=2E Is there any other way that would not= =3E=3E require me to make a long trip out to the site=3F =3E =3E This is a task for mfsBSD=3A http=3A//mfsbsd=2Evx=2Esk =3E Hmm=2C I think you have to make a trip or get some kind of remote console= =20 over ip=2E I tried it remote on a 9=2E1-RC2 system that has / /tmp /var and /usr as=20= seperate partions For / i can do a mount -o ro / and tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 then=20 mount -o rw / For the /tmp /var and /usr filesystems this does not work bcause hey=20 cannot be remounted ro while they are busy=2E This e-mail message=2C including any attachment=28s=29=2C is intended solel= y for the addressee or addressees=2E Any views or opinions presented herein= are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of O= SE=2E If you are not the intended recipient of this communication please return t= his e-mail message and the attachment=28s=29 to the sender and delete and d= estroy all copies=2E From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 11:13:55 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA064852 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:13:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) Received: from blu0-omc3-s1.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc3-s1.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.116.76]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6913A8FC12 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:13:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: from BLU0-SMTP378 ([65.55.116.74]) by blu0-omc3-s1.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Sun, 4 Nov 2012 03:12:48 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [14.97.233.46] X-EIP: [UWDnqml7dEiFNjTzVF1X6azO+mfhlNs3] X-Originating-Email: [bourne.identity@hotmail.com] Message-ID: Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([14.97.233.46]) by BLU0-SMTP378.blu0.hotmail.com over TLS secured channel with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Sun, 4 Nov 2012 03:12:08 -0800 Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 16:41:45 +0530 From: Manish Jain User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:15.0) Gecko/20120907 Thunderbird/15.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Leslie Jensen Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk (Leslie Jensen) References: <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu> <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu> In-Reply-To: <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Nov 2012 11:12:47.0962 (UTC) FILETIME=[5264ABA0:01CDBA7D] Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:13:55 -0000 On 04-Nov-12 13:17, Leslie Jensen wrote: > > > Manish Jain 2012-11-02 19:18: > >> 1) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD, enter the slice editor and >> change the type of your FreeBSD slice back to 165. Do not press Q. >> Press W instead. Conform with Yes to the warning, and then press >> Ctrl+Alt+Del to abort the installation. >> >> 2) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD again, and run boot0cfg -B in an >> emergency shell. >> >> >> >> I hope my message sounds less cryptic now. I personally don't have >> anything against running chkdsk or fixmbr, AS LONG AS I have backed >> up the important sectors. >> >> Regards >> >> Manish Jain >> bourne.identity@hotmail.com >> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > I've attached the disk to a running Freebsd system 8.3. > > Which program do you reefer to when you write slice editor? > > I do not need to be able to boot from the disk. I just need to be able > to read it and copy my /home to another disk. > > Thanks > > /Leslie > Hello Leslie, I think you are unclear with FreeBSD terminology. What Windows calls primary partitions are called slices in FreeBSD. You can have a maximum of 4 slices per disk, as I had mentioned earlier. One of the slices may optionally be marked as what Windows calls an extended partition. The extended partition can be broken up into many partitions ("logical drives" in Windows terminology). Your C: drive is a slice in FreeBSD terms. If you have a D: drive too, that - in all likelihood - is a partition in FreeBSD terminology. FreeBSD's terminology is in general much clearer and a lot more mature than you would find on any other OS, particularly Windows. The first step that you have to perform when installing FreeBSD is to enter the slice editor and create a slice for FreeBSD. When you press on "Begin a standard installation", the slice editor is the first application that is automatically presented to you. FreeBSD uses the term partition to refer to the divisions it creates inside its slice for the /, /usr, /var, /tmp filesystems. Now I fail to understand what you mean by a "running FreeBSD system". I thought your FreeBSD installation had been rendered unbootable by chkdsk. If you can indeed boot into FreeBSD successfully, then you shouldn't be having any problem copying out whatever data you want. The steps I had suggested were meant to make your FreeBSD installation bootable. As long as your FreeBSD slice is marked as NTFS (filesystem ID 7) instead of FFS (filesystem ID 165) in the MBR, no application or OS can read any data from that slice, at least AFAIK. Regards Manish Jain +91-99620-10329 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 11:37:55 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DB7FA5 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:37:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) Received: from blu0-omc3-s2.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc3-s2.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.116.77]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C895F8FC12 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:37:54 +0000 (UTC) Received: from BLU002-W171 ([65.55.116.74]) by blu0-omc3-s2.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Sun, 4 Nov 2012 03:37:48 -0800 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [14.97.104.136] From: Manish Jain To: Leslie Jensen Subject: RE: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk (Leslie Jensen) Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:37:47 +0000 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: References: , <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu>, , <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu>, MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 04 Nov 2012 11:37:48.0733 (UTC) FILETIME=[D0EC26D0:01CDBA80] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:37:55 -0000 =0A= =0A= =0A= > Date: Sun=2C 4 Nov 2012 16:41:45 +0530 > From: bourne.identity@hotmail.com > To: leslie@eskk.nu > CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk (Leslie Jense= n) >=20 >=20 > On 04-Nov-12 13:17=2C Leslie Jensen wrote: > > > > > > Manish Jain 2012-11-02 19:18: > > > >> 1) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD=2C enter the slice editor and > >> change the type of your FreeBSD slice back to 165. Do not press Q. > >> Press W instead. Conform with Yes to the warning=2C and then press > >> Ctrl+Alt+Del to abort the installation. > >> > >> 2) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD again=2C and run boot0cfg -B in an > >> emergency shell. > >> > >> > >> > >> I hope my message sounds less cryptic now. I personally don't have > >> anything against running chkdsk or fixmbr=2C AS LONG AS I have backed > >> up the important sectors. > >> > >> Regards > >> > >> Manish Jain > >> bourne.identity@hotmail.com > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > >> To unsubscribe=2C send any mail to > >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > > > I've attached the disk to a running Freebsd system 8.3. > > > > Which program do you reefer to when you write slice editor? > > > > I do not need to be able to boot from the disk. I just need to be able > > to read it and copy my /home to another disk. > > > > Thanks > > > > /Leslie > > >=20 >=20 > Hello Leslie=2C >=20 > I think you are unclear with FreeBSD terminology. What Windows calls=20 > primary partitions are called slices in FreeBSD. You can have a maximum > of 4 slices per disk=2C as I had mentioned earlier. One of the slices may= =20 > optionally be marked as what Windows calls an extended partition. The=20 > extended partition can be broken up into many partitions ("logical=20 > drives" in Windows terminology). Your C: drive is a slice in FreeBSD=20 > terms. If you have a D: drive too=2C that - in all likelihood - is a=20 > partition in FreeBSD terminology. >=20 > FreeBSD's terminology is in general much clearer and a lot more mature=20 > than you would find on any other OS=2C particularly Windows. >=20 > The first step that you have to perform when installing FreeBSD is to=20 > enter the slice editor and create a slice for FreeBSD. When you press on= =20 > "Begin a standard installation"=2C the slice editor is the first=20 > application that is automatically presented to you. >=20 > FreeBSD uses the term partition to refer to the divisions it creates=20 > inside its slice for the /=2C /usr=2C /var=2C /tmp filesystems. >=20 > Now I fail to understand what you mean by a "running FreeBSD system". I=20 > thought your FreeBSD installation had been rendered unbootable by=20 > chkdsk. If you can indeed boot into FreeBSD successfully=2C then you=20 > shouldn't be having any problem copying out whatever data you want. >=20 > The steps I had suggested were meant to make your FreeBSD installation=20 > bootable. As long as your FreeBSD slice is marked as NTFS (filesystem ID= =20 > 7) instead of FFS (filesystem ID 165) in the MBR=2C no application or OS= =20 > can read any data from that slice=2C at least AFAIK. >=20 >=20 > Regards >=20 > Manish Jain > +91-99620-10329 Just in case you are not aware how to change the filesystem type in the sli= ce editor=2C =0A= highlight your FreeBSD slice and press T. Make sure you enter 165 as the fi= lesystem =0A= type=2C and then press W and confirm the change. Then press Ctrl+Alt+Del a= nd reboot. =0A= =0A= =0A= Regards =0A= =20 =0A= Manish Jain =0A= bourne.idenity@hotmail.com =0A= = From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 13:11:08 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C52BDC53 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:11:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wi0-f172.google.com (mail-wi0-f172.google.com [209.85.212.172]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 530458FC0A for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:11:07 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-wi0-f172.google.com with SMTP id hq12so1990648wib.13 for ; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 05:11:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:x-mailer :mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=F89oBTLSSiE6aH38mdOTVLemacVDEmxYPku+DUkjaJE=; b=0EKPlpMFyp8U0TV1u4pbqtsqPOqGPLANksXz5lRhadGkisRaQuGf/SalFEwxJAD9U8 /YDbW7kdUnhIIghvNyoB2CHeBhsUWkoMmVUKO4Zj3eUgTRidqHmxQDbyesaBaEmv0pWT zO2NmYjvZwfr56hj7EyfnAeteoOEQgWwV0qNBTToSpt/WREBgjVm1uNot6bPgfjGOhBB zyW+ELQGJth2E4GZAlp+GOIjGT2Ddvdc5pehRgnkmg/OLSEfZKRbGLsBpybrN1YiSRjQ 2qTJ3JyVxmuui7rkWqJpModRbMHuvDek7bCedUlC8RPPuZSkUa9alAWSdnqKM3+z62wc KVDQ== Received: by 10.216.145.9 with SMTP id o9mr2292485wej.107.1352034666996; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 05:11:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com (87-194-105-247.bethere.co.uk. [87.194.105.247]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id ea9sm7122676wib.11.2012.11.04.05.11.05 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sun, 04 Nov 2012 05:11:06 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:11:04 +0000 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 9.1 and SU+J Message-ID: <20121104131104.71e81e3a@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> References: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.1 (GTK+ 2.24.6; amd64-portbld-freebsd8.3) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 13:11:08 -0000 On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:44:28 +0100 Bas Smeelen wrote: > On 11/03/2012 07:30 PM, Herbert J. Skuhra wrote: > > On 03.11.2012 13:48, Doug Hardie wrote: > > > >> I didn't notice that journaling is on by default and now dump is > >> failing. The only way I can see to disable journaling requires > >> that the file system be dismounted, or read-only. This is a > >> remote machine and journaling is on root. Is there any other way > >> that would not require me to make a long trip out to the site? > > > > This is a task for mfsBSD: http://mfsbsd.vx.sk > > > Hmm, I think you have to make a trip or get some kind of remote > console over ip. > I tried it remote on a 9.1-RC2 system that has / /tmp /var and /usr > as seperate partions > For / i can do a mount -o ro / and tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 then > mount -o rw / > For the /tmp /var and /usr filesystems this does not work bcause hey > cannot be remounted ro while they are busy. A quick and dirty way to do it would be to edit /etc/rc.d/fsck and put your tunefs commands at the bottom of fsck_start(), then do a reboot. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 13:47:59 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 272053EA; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:47:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from omerfsen@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qc0-f182.google.com (mail-qc0-f182.google.com [209.85.216.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFF2C8FC0C; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:47:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-qc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id k19so4187126qcs.13 for ; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 05:47:52 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=Xczt6TKpXKyHzQbKv4WJdzWz9pdoXziZKQIhlxBJdtk=; b=eZGSC2+pbBONdFDpotF48JgtPbMqCJu5Q1vN2EbMLusrRbhet95DXBuzab6OQgj1hD dgHurp3OoEhqh6lJgyJl6R/HyZrd8PDZr6lOHZ4EJOzCdXiLFR+4X8QCM7JS0LuNUwSQ M5UFlCKRjbMqU69dpxrj6m1FGInCeMWE0GTMq6xfHbGOUGPD7B0jljtlFCbTjcvaO5C1 71rse7Br6rJWvCHY307h7ukyPIuhsPRRo4i6CnjtNJsZyEzGbcZcQ5iUroYhtI/qNEXC K6VOtDb4uq+F3MsxH0LArjXSudq8ZRp/RJDnruFnmCvn6CYJAZ2DjFMrsHkjdE3cCHXo L4EA== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.224.186.17 with SMTP id cq17mr10577166qab.83.1352036872495; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 05:47:52 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.229.157.143 with HTTP; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 05:47:52 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20121102141056.GA64665@neutralgood.org> References: <20121102141056.GA64665@neutralgood.org> Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 15:47:52 +0200 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Dell H710 and H310 Raid Controller From: Omer Faruk SEN To: kpneal@pobox.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org, FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 13:47:59 -0000 Hi, Just tried 9.1-RC3 with R720 which has H710p( the only difference with H710 is 1 gb cache instead of 512mb ). It has recognized both H710p raid as mfid0 and also network cards are recognized as bgeX (*BCM5720)* but network cards times out (watchdog timeout) I think it is about http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=31769&page=2 It seems right now only way to go with Rx20 Server models is to use Intel cards (dell provides i350 chipset network interfaces as alternative) PS: I really need your comments on R420 with H710 or R320 with H310 raid controllers Regads. On Fri, Nov 2, 2012 at 4:10 PM, wrote: > On Thu, Nov 01, 2012 at 07:46:45PM +0200, Omer Faruk SEN wrote: > > Hi, > > > > Can anyone in this list verify that both RAID controllers are supported > on > > FreeBSD 8.3 or 9.1 > > Negative on 8.3. I'm running a post-8.3-release 8.3-STABLE compiled after > the new mfi driver went in. > > > H710 has LSISAS2208 dual-core PowerPC ROC > > H310 has LSISAS2008. > > > > I am planning to use these controllers on R420 and R320 Dell Servers. I > > would also like to get comments on these two platfoms and if there are > any > > issues on FreeBSD 9.1 (I know it is RC2 right now) > > I've got an H710 in an R620. It works fine for me. > > Of course, my system is lightly loaded for the most part. The past couple > of days I've had one client pounding on it via netatalk. It held up well > considering ZFS performing really badly on a 96% full pool when writing > a lot of data. But that's an outlier. Usually my system is lightly loaded. > > Make sure you turn off all power savings controls in the BIOS. > -- > Kevin P. Neal http://www.pobox.com/~kpn/ > On the community of supercomputer fans: > "But what we lack in size we make up for in eccentricity." > from Steve Gombosi, comp.sys.super, 31 Jul 2000 11:22:43 -0600 > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 14:00:31 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C990B1E for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 14:00:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from b.smeelen@ose.nl) Received: from mail.ose.nl (mail.ose.nl [212.178.134.164]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E54D8FC12 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 14:00:30 +0000 (UTC) X-Footer: b3NlLm5s Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.ose.nl (using TLSv1/SSLv3 with cipher AES256-SHA (256 bits)) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 15:00:28 +0100 Message-ID: <509674FB.9080208@ose.nl> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 15:00:27 +0100 From: Bas Smeelen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121028 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 9.1 and SU+J References: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> <20121104131104.71e81e3a@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <20121104131104.71e81e3a@gumby.homeunix.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 14:00:31 -0000 On 11/04/2012 02=3A11 PM=2C RW wrote=3A =3E On Sun=2C 04 Nov 2012 11=3A44=3A28 +0100 =3E Bas Smeelen wrote=3A =3E =3E=3E On 11/03/2012 07=3A30 PM=2C Herbert J=2E Skuhra wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E On 03=2E11=2E2012 13=3A48=2C Doug Hardie wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E =3E=3E=3E=3E I didn=27t notice that journaling is on by default and now dum= p is =3E=3E=3E=3E failing=2E The only way I can see to disable journaling requi= res =3E=3E=3E=3E that the file system be dismounted=2C or read-only=2E This is= a =3E=3E=3E=3E remote machine and journaling is on root=2E Is there any othe= r way =3E=3E=3E=3E that would not require me to make a long trip out to the site= =3F =3E=3E=3E This is a task for mfsBSD=3A http=3A//mfsbsd=2Evx=2Esk =3E=3E=3E =3E=3E Hmm=2C I think you have to make a trip or get some kind of remote =3E=3E console over ip=2E =3E=3E I tried it remote on a 9=2E1-RC2 system that has / /tmp /var and /us= r =3E=3E as seperate partions =3E=3E For / i can do a mount -o ro / and tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 then= =3E=3E mount -o rw / =3E=3E For the /tmp /var and /usr filesystems this does not work bcause hey= =3E=3E cannot be remounted ro while they are busy=2E =3E A quick and dirty way to do it would be to edit /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck and pu= t =3E your tunefs commands at the bottom of fsck=5Fstart=28=29=2C then do a r= eboot=2E Very nice =3A=29 Thanks a lot! I tried this and can confirm it works=2E =5FBut=5F not all partitions are soft updates without journaling now=2E It didn=27t work for the / partition=2C I guess because / is mounted rw=20= before /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck is executed=2E For the / partition I guess I will really have to be at the console=20 starting single user=2C because mount -o ro en then disable with tunefs -j= =20 disable did not work either=2E See at the end of this mail=2E I wonder if it even can be accomplished when booting single user=2C which= =20 I cannto test right now=2E Doug=2C if you have more partitions than just / you could go ahead with=20= the above solution=2C it worked for me=2E You can then at least dump data= =20 from your other partitions=2E See below=3A root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 edit /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck and added=3A /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p3 /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p4 /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p5 just before =7D load=5Frc=5Fconfig =24name run=5Frc=5Fcommand =22=241=22 at the end=2E shutdown -r now and I have root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 See below for mount -o ro root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount -o ro / root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C read-only=29 devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 Clearing journal flags from inode 4 tunefs=3A soft updates journaling cleared but soft updates still set=2E tunefs=3A remove =2Esujournal to reclaim space shutdown -r now but still root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 This e-mail message=2C including any attachment=28s=29=2C is intended solel= y for the addressee or addressees=2E Any views or opinions presented herein= are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of O= SE=2E If you are not the intended recipient of this communication please return t= his e-mail message and the attachment=28s=29 to the sender and delete and d= estroy all copies=2E From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 14:42:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 965388EB for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 14:42:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sam.gh1986@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vc0-f182.google.com (mail-vc0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46ABD8FC0A for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 14:42:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id fw7so6753795vcb.13 for ; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 06:42:24 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=DMO7+GbBqN8kz/6ohnnSpo57TefbdEblaUEOWy4RRQU=; b=TlMe7/n+DMFf49pM+FhwYyHDuyaI62HrihqpjeW71RgRLQ46RmjxGHXEB426meiI0d ZY4AxF31nNnXXCopbCf1RAuSu8orb7cq+tuLgb3yhPhau2HD1ac7CMMadCdkmI00vJ/A Y/lGs3YkwthTIA6kfzDjbxT5q0xJz2JxiZKwuhwtRK1un7SDJUAHJ8kThttLgXd0XfwJ JhpTKnJcpOsWDlE7M9bvNXpm72y0mXjDxRPhsJ6lKumqM4gWpRF+qBJNpqU3pOSX6wG0 ylfhm5/bzC/5zNpgfq/zJKBnxgJIV5eiKGgoqofeW2jrla4NtPWDzYajNboIt01hoKxh H50A== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.220.39.206 with SMTP id h14mr7035387vce.41.1352040144192; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 06:42:24 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.196.230 with HTTP; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 06:42:24 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:12:24 +0330 Message-ID: Subject: config multiport serial card From: s m To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 14:42:25 -0000 hello everybody i have a moxa 4-port serial card and installed it on freebsd8.2 successfully. i have ttyu2-5 in /dev that are moxa ports. my question is how i can use these ports? i add the following lines to ttys file: ttyu2 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure ttyu3 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure ttyu4 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" dialup on secure ttyu5 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" dialup on secure and restart my system. i connect another system to one of my moxa port by a null modem cable and run putty in both side but i can't see any thing in putty screens and leds on moxa card doesn't turn on. please let me know if i should do some configuration else in order to my ports work correctly. should i use another application instead of putty to work with these ttyus? thanks sam From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 15:04:53 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3FDF4726 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 15:04:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from b.smeelen@ose.nl) Received: from mail.ose.nl (mail.ose.nl [212.178.134.164]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAF5E8FC0C for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 15:04:52 +0000 (UTC) X-Footer: b3NlLm5s Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.ose.nl (using TLSv1/SSLv3 with cipher AES256-SHA (256 bits)) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 16:04:49 +0100 Message-ID: <50968410.60506@ose.nl> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 16:04:48 +0100 From: Bas Smeelen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121028 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 9.1 and SU+J References: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> <20121104131104.71e81e3a@gumby.homeunix.com> <509674FB.9080208@ose.nl> In-Reply-To: <509674FB.9080208@ose.nl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 15:04:53 -0000 On 11/04/2012 03=3A00 PM=2C Bas Smeelen wrote=3A =3E On 11/04/2012 02=3A11 PM=2C RW wrote=3A =3E=3E On Sun=2C 04 Nov 2012 11=3A44=3A28 +0100 =3E=3E Bas Smeelen wrote=3A =3E=3E =3E=3E=3E On 11/03/2012 07=3A30 PM=2C Herbert J=2E Skuhra wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E=3E On 03=2E11=2E2012 13=3A48=2C Doug Hardie wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E=3E =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E I didn=27t notice that journaling is on by default and now= dump is =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E failing=2E The only way I can see to disable journaling re= quires =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E that the file system be dismounted=2C or read-only=2E This= is a =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E remote machine and journaling is on root=2E Is there any o= ther way =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E that would not require me to make a long trip out to the si= te=3F I guess I was a little off here=2C it actually worked for / also See further below for the whole story This was all done remote with ssh =24 mount /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =24 su Password=3A root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /=2Esujournal root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /var/=2Esujournal root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /tmp/=2Esujournal root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /usr/=2Esujournal root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 uname -a FreeBSD osebart=2Eose=2Enl 9=2E1-RC2 FreeBSD 9=2E1-RC2 =230 r241106=3A Mon= Oct 1=20 18=3A26=3A44 UTC 2012=20 root=40farrell=2Ecse=2Ebuffalo=2Eedu=3A/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64= =3E=3E=3E=3E This is a task for mfsBSD=3A http=3A//mfsbsd=2Evx=2Esk =3E=3E=3E=3E =3E=3E=3E Hmm=2C I think you have to make a trip or get some kind of remote= =3E=3E=3E console over ip=2E =3E=3E=3E I tried it remote on a 9=2E1-RC2 system that has / /tmp /var and= /usr =3E=3E=3E as seperate partions =3E=3E=3E For / i can do a mount -o ro / and tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 t= hen =3E=3E=3E mount -o rw / =3E=3E=3E For the /tmp /var and /usr filesystems this does not work bcause= hey =3E=3E=3E cannot be remounted ro while they are busy=2E =3E=3E A quick and dirty way to do it would be to edit /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck and= put =3E=3E your tunefs commands at the bottom of fsck=5Fstart=28=29=2C then do= a reboot=2E =3E Very nice =3A=29 Thanks a lot! =3E I tried this and can confirm it works=2E =3E =5FBut=5F not all partitions are soft updates without journaling now=2E= =3E It didn=27t work for the / partition=2C I guess because / is mounted rw= =3E before /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck is executed=2E =3E For the / partition I guess I will really have to be at the console =3E starting single user=2C because mount -o ro en then disable with tunefs= -j =3E disable did not work either=2E See at the end of this mail=2E =3E I wonder if it even can be accomplished when booting single user=2C whi= ch =3E I cannto test right now=2E =3E =3E Doug=2C if you have more partitions than just / you could go ahead with= =3E the above solution=2C it worked for me=2E You can then at least dump da= ta =3E from your other partitions=2E =3E =3E See below=3A =3E =3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount =3E /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 =3E devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 =3E /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 =3E =3E edit /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck and added=3A =3E =3E /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 =3E /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p3 =3E /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p4 =3E /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p5 =3E =3E just before =3E =7D =3E =3E load=5Frc=5Fconfig =24name =3E run=5Frc=5Fcommand =22=241=22 =3E =3E at the end=2E =3E =3E shutdown -r now and I have =3E =3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount =3E /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 =3E devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 =3E /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E =3E See below for mount -o ro =3E =3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount -o ro / =3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount =3E /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C read-only=29 =3E devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 =3E /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 =3E Clearing journal flags from inode 4 =3E tunefs=3A soft updates journaling cleared but soft updates still set=2E= =3E tunefs=3A remove =2Esujournal to reclaim space =3E =3E shutdown -r now but still =3E =3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 mount =3E /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 =3E /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E =3E =3E This e-mail message=2C including any attachment=28s=29=2C is intended solel= y for the addressee or addressees=2E Any views or opinions presented herein= are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of O= SE=2E If you are not the intended recipient of this communication please return t= his e-mail message and the attachment=28s=29 to the sender and delete and d= estroy all copies=2E From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 18:37:05 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3855E9F for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:37:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from grarpamp@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oa0-f54.google.com (mail-oa0-f54.google.com [209.85.219.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5D658FC0C for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:37:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-oa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id n9so6414645oag.13 for ; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 10:36:58 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=MKWxxlyy5OMsglba45pBK3Syyr05p4hCXgLL8p+hCfg=; b=f3wwLiZyNyuofQm9/lVo36xrr2pge0LsgvO8xy+yHljAxY92Wr//qlh9eMkeE+eeEp VhC3bT2b1qxNO5f/f/I3Jw+wmMi6UipNi3DEkQcLHyvT4Z98JhH63v/LsuszxEdPayqT 9pyLrGLU4gaHaa6ZRREpfEQYk1XagWck3Gk/HEZs8cb7leo5kp8hnVoBgXM0+ngUmbIQ rv5MNbFJeHGpQBYtHOkSO/svPHW7qTHnp7wabVL+vUGCRXBJOFR0jRzbpNFcMc4WYbFt rvMnIBkmyAwvgzPM68p5OkPbkjF7GHvo60SByZb84A13LKl4iJ1/IpPsuhm2n0F7/9XO LC7w== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.182.157.82 with SMTP id wk18mr6035777obb.26.1352054218843; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 10:36:58 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.76.68.39 with HTTP; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 10:36:58 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:36:58 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Character set conversion, locales, UTF-8, etc From: grarpamp To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 18:37:06 -0000 Hi. I think I'm looking for a character conversion tool. I have a few thousand files in a hier. I believe an app, possibly a Java one, created them while in en_US.US-ASCII mode, or perhaps some other unidentified locale. Whatever it was, I think it took binary filename data, interpreted it and wrote the interpretation to disk (instead of the original binary). So now any other app that looks at the disk under any locale gets the names wrong. So I think I need something to take some stdin from /bin/ls -w (in the broken way I have it on disk), let me fiddle with feeding it different locales to until I see the right binary representation again, and then emit the binary to stdout so I can rename the files back to binary on disk so that any future app can read the names under it's own local locale. Does that make sense? I'm very new to character sets and things. As an aside, why does FreeBSD seem to default to the above locale instead of say, en_US.UTF-8 ? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 20:03:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B75FC54; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 20:03:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from seanbru@yahoo-inc.com) Received: from mrout3.yahoo.com (mrout3.yahoo.com [216.145.54.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23FB48FC12; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 20:03:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [127.0.0.1] (proxy7.corp.yahoo.com [216.145.48.98]) by mrout3.yahoo.com (8.14.4/8.14.4/y.out) with ESMTP id qA4JrTDq022460; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 11:53:30 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=yahoo-inc.com; s=cobra; t=1352058810; bh=5wdbct559tQqik23WpnNd53T3a1kgzyQEESM9pywt/w=; h=Subject:From:Reply-To:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:References:Content-Type: Date:Message-ID:Mime-Version; b=kAw51x4084CFdxwRGCJVRv/ZumWsVsSXhNyoDZV36vl0tMsfmnpLNJsYLIOIGxVtu hgxHfbBJ+amtlQcUNZmiFO4PPtSMKJHDV1nlO6ilrxSvJwBai/ItaGJ+RALqGVtynZ nAe2d0ggiyWw1syg2RgKJ4iQ2MqUsMpyPGwOlzU4= Subject: Re: Dell H710 and H310 Raid Controller From: Sean Bruno To: Omer Faruk SEN In-Reply-To: References: <20121102141056.GA64665@neutralgood.org> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg="pgp-sha1"; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="=-A34weRjvt+tN2KMKR+q9" Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:53:29 -0800 Message-ID: <1352058809.4628.1.camel@powernoodle.corp.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Evolution 2.32.1 FreeBSD GNOME Team Port X-Milter-Version: master.31+4-gbc07cd5+ X-CLX-ID: 058810000 Cc: "freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org" , FreeBSD , "kpneal@pobox.com" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: sbruno@freebsd.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 20:03:50 -0000 --=-A34weRjvt+tN2KMKR+q9 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, 2012-11-04 at 05:47 -0800, Omer Faruk SEN wrote: > It seems right now only way to go with Rx20 Server models is to use > Intel > cards (dell provides i350 chipset network interfaces as alternative)=20 The Broadcom 5720 support is in current right now. It will not be in 9.1, but will be available in stable/9 soon-ish. Sean --=-A34weRjvt+tN2KMKR+q9 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: This is a digitally signed message part -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) iQEcBAABAgAGBQJQlse5AAoJEBkJRdwI6BaHF44H/RG2E75/TaWwBUXT7/VTMaq6 hw3dwBIKnTq8laWcCZafS1EC8TFIPE3N8gzATRptlbPMbfwCDLurbD0gj7/XRDdS nRXndi55AHpfUzgCqUzt7xtgGeZiRbCoRqZsrvQjETloYhT2vG8OyMkpwkKXlHbU vzdd/7RSXPqZ7fGkAqKoDEHKzC+MWZlW+ak6hCRRzRNquqcZKmxgF+A8kU2NW/3i Lt9xlw5v/wH/R4kIIkA8t/hQx78HmJulZoJNdNZbtYq2Wtt5vcgicWwuYr7RaXq+ C3u7/NjqURN7g778ZKyfwyOU4erF9SM5UGKaW81pchHPUgCWZw6+DObLCsRuReA= =YnPA -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --=-A34weRjvt+tN2KMKR+q9-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 21:02:37 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C10DA4A for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 21:02:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mexas@bristol.ac.uk) Received: from dirg.bris.ac.uk (dirg.bris.ac.uk [137.222.10.102]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C48ED8FC08 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 21:02:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from ncsc.bris.ac.uk ([137.222.10.41]) by dirg.bris.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1TV7Kv-0005l6-E9 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 21:02:29 +0000 Received: from mech-cluster241.men.bris.ac.uk ([137.222.187.241]) by ncsc.bris.ac.uk with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1TV7Kv-0006Gz-40 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 21:02:29 +0000 Received: from mech-cluster241.men.bris.ac.uk (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mech-cluster241.men.bris.ac.uk (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA4L2S6i044628 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 21:02:28 GMT (envelope-from mexas@mech-cluster241.men.bris.ac.uk) Received: (from mexas@localhost) by mech-cluster241.men.bris.ac.uk (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) id qA4L2Sxx044627 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 21:02:28 GMT (envelope-from mexas) Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 21:02:28 GMT From: Anton Shterenlikht Message-Id: <201211042102.qA4L2Sxx044627@mech-cluster241.men.bris.ac.uk> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: BIOS update saga - the end X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: mexas@bristol.ac.uk List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 21:02:37 -0000 I can't find my original thread, so starting a new one. So I bought a spare laptop disk, installed freedos on it, made a usb memstick with HP BIOS updating executable, and booted from it, only to stop at: "The BIOS on your notebook PC can not be updated. Refer to HP Customer Advisory C01457784" So I found this customer advisory and there it is: "WinBond customers cannot update the BIOS" [1]. So not only I am stuck with a broken BIOS, but I can't update to a fixed one either (nevermind the wasted hours spent following HP instructions on how to update the BIOS on my laptop!). I quickly found another thread where somebody claims that HP asked for nearly 400 euros to update the motherboard, "to be able to update the BIOS!" [2]. I was angry at HP for this initially, then I started laughing. This is a ridiculous situation. Anyway, now I'm wondering - I wanted to buy an HP laptop because I've used quite a lot of Compaq/HP server gear and it generally is/was of excellent quality. And the manuals still are of very high quality too. So I wonder, am I just unlucky, or did I want a good quality too cheaply? Anton [1] http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?lang=en&cc=us&taskId=125&prodSeriesId=3368540&prodTypeId=321957&objectID=c01457784 [2] http://h30499.www3.hp.com/t5/Notebook-HP-ProBook-EliteBook/6715s-black-screen-problem/td-p/915244/page/5#.UJRCK1JvmnI From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 22:18:09 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C562F41B for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 22:18:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Received: from zoom.lafn.org (zoom.lafn.org [108.92.93.123]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A1BD8FC0C for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 22:18:09 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [10.0.1.4] (pool-98-112-217-228.lsanca.fios.verizon.net [98.112.217.228]) (authenticated bits=0) by zoom.lafn.org (8.14.3/8.14.2) with ESMTP id qA4MI18Z047663; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 14:18:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bc979@lafn.org) Subject: Re: FreeBSD 9.1 and SU+J Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1283) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii From: Doug Hardie In-Reply-To: <50968410.60506@ose.nl> Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 14:18:00 -0800 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> <20121104131104.71e81e3a@gumby.homeunix.com> <509674FB.9080208@ose.nl> <50968410.60506@ose.nl> To: Bas Smeelen X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1283) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.97 at zoom.lafn.org X-Virus-Status: Clean Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 22:18:09 -0000 On 4 November 2012, at 07:04, Bas Smeelen wrote: > On 11/04/2012 03:00 PM, Bas Smeelen wrote: >> On 11/04/2012 02:11 PM, RW wrote: >>> On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 11:44:28 +0100 >>> Bas Smeelen wrote: >>>=20 >>>> On 11/03/2012 07:30 PM, Herbert J. Skuhra wrote: >>>>> On 03.11.2012 13:48, Doug Hardie wrote: >>>>>=20 >>>>>> I didn't notice that journaling is on by default and now dump is >>>>>> failing. The only way I can see to disable journaling requires >>>>>> that the file system be dismounted, or read-only. This is a >>>>>> remote machine and journaling is on root. Is there any other way >>>>>> that would not require me to make a long trip out to the site? >=20 > I guess I was a little off here, it actually worked for / also > See further below for the whole story > This was all done remote with ssh >=20 > $ mount > /dev/da0p2 on / (ufs, local, soft-updates) > devfs on /dev (devfs, local, multilabel) > /dev/da0p3 on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates) > /dev/da0p4 on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates) > /dev/da0p5 on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates) > $ su > Password: > root@osebart:/usr/home/Freebee # rm /.sujournal > root@osebart:/usr/home/Freebee # rm /var/.sujournal > root@osebart:/usr/home/Freebee # rm /tmp/.sujournal > root@osebart:/usr/home/Freebee # rm /usr/.sujournal > root@osebart:/usr/home/Freebee # uname -a > FreeBSD osebart.ose.nl 9.1-RC2 FreeBSD 9.1-RC2 #0 r241106: Mon Oct 1=20= > 18:26:44 UTC 2012=20 > root@farrell.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 I can't get that to work on i386. Here is /etc/rc.d/fsck: ____________________________________ fi echo "Ready for tunefs" /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 } load_rc_config $name run_rc_command "$1" ____________________________________ reboot computer and here is the output from messages: ____________________________________ Nov 4 14:07:19 Router kernel: Ready for tunefs Nov 4 14:07:19 Router kernel: Clearing journal flags from inode 4 Nov 4 14:07:19 Router kernel: tunefs: soft updates journaling cleared = but soft updates still set. Nov 4 14:07:19 Router kernel: tunefs: remove .sujournal to reclaim = space Nov 4 14:07:19 Router kernel: Mounting local file systems:. ____________________________________ and the output from mount: Router# mount /dev/da0p2 on / (ufs, local, journaled soft-updates) devfs on /dev (devfs, local, multilabel) ____________________________________ Journaled is still on after 2 reboots. Router# uname -a FreeBSD Router 9.1-RC2 FreeBSD 9.1-RC2 #0 r241133: Tue Oct 2 17:11:45 = UTC 2012 root@obrian.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC = i386 -- Doug From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Nov 4 22:54:54 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE99AE82 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 22:54:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from c-s@c-s.li) Received: from mail.319.ch (319.ch [88.198.108.251]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A11368FC0A for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 22:54:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.319.ch (Postfix) with ESMTP id 265DA18CC83; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 23:54:46 +0100 (CET) Received: from mail.319.ch ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (maia.319.ch [127.0.0.1]) (maiad, port 10024) with ESMTP id 62272-06; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 23:54:43 +0100 (CET) Received: from webmail.319.ch (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (Authenticated sender: c-s@c-s.li) by mail.319.ch (Postfix) with ESMTPA id B120518CC76; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 23:54:43 +0100 (CET) Received: from 84.72.44.58 (SquirrelMail authenticated user c-s@c-s.li) by webmail.319.ch with HTTP; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 23:54:43 +0100 Message-ID: <764496f5fc7030dda4858c30b87e4750.squirrel@webmail.319.ch> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 23:54:43 +0100 Subject: Re: before new version From: "C-S" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-Virus-Scanned: Maia Mailguard Cc: lumiwa@gmail.com X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 22:54:55 -0000 > Date: Sat, 3 Nov 2012 17:20:26 -0500 > From: ajtiM > To: Polytropon > Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Re: before new version > Message-ID: <201211031720.27182.lumiwa@gmail.com> > Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset="iso-8859-1" > > On Saturday 03 November 2012 14:11:22 you wrote: > >> > BTW: packages are almost all the time outdated. >> >> The packages in the RELEASE directory and on the installation >> media meet the frozen ports tree (frozen _prior_ to the release >> date), so yes, they are a bit outdated, but they are considered >> "mostly stable and usable" when in use with what is distributed. >> On the server, both _those_ packages _and_ those in Latest/ (which >> are periodically built from the "advancing" ports tree after the >> release date) are often considered not _that_ current as if you >> would use CVS or SVN to obtain the "bleeding edge" latest ports >> tree and build from source. >> > > I didn't complain about "bleeding edge" sofware which we anywhere don't > have > (Gimp, Xorg, LibreOffice and all dependencies for those applications and > more > and more which I don't use and I don't need) but I complain about freezing > ports too early before new release came out and after that rebuilt 5000 > ports > for example just because png new version is coming out. Or am I wrong? > > >> So yes, you could say what you said. :-) > > Mitja > -------- > http://www.redbubble.com/people/lumiwa > Your complaint seems to be unfair to me as this is the first time -- as far as I remember -- that the ports freeze was implemented only for RC2 but not already for RC1. So, the tree is certainly not frozen "too early."" C-S From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 00:54:19 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE15D1C4 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 00:54:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from yuri@rawbw.com) Received: from shell0.rawbw.com (shell0.rawbw.com [198.144.192.45]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A1848FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 00:54:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: from eagle.yuri.org (stunnel@localhost [127.0.0.1]) (authenticated bits=0) by shell0.rawbw.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA50sDAU090591 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 16:54:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from yuri@rawbw.com) Message-ID: <50970E35.6000600@rawbw.com> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 16:54:13 -0800 From: Yuri User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121023 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Why PostgreSQL doesn't start with shared_buffers=6GB ? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 00:54:20 -0000 When I am setting shared_buffers=6GB in postgresql.conf it fails to start: DETAIL: Failed system call was shmget(key=5432001, size=6612361216, 03600). even though kern.ipc.shmmax is set to ~7GB: $ sysctl -a | grep shm kern.ipc.shm_allow_removed: 0 kern.ipc.shm_use_phys: 0 kern.ipc.shmall: 1310720 kern.ipc.shmseg: 128 kern.ipc.shmmni: 192 kern.ipc.shmmin: 1 kern.ipc.shmmax: 7000000000 kern.features.sysv_shm: 1 kern.features.posix_shm: 1 There are 17GB free memory as reported by top(1). Why shmget fails despite kern.ipc.shmmax is being high enough? Experimentally I found that shared_buffers=5GB also fails but 4GB succeeds. Is there another system limit on shmem besides kern.ipc.shmmax ? 9.1-RC3 and64 Yuri From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 00:57:00 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3623327B for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 00:57:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 094418FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 00:56:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94E195081B for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 16:56:58 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 16:56:58 -0800 Message-ID: <20880.1352077018@tristatelogic.com> From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 00:57:00 -0000 I would like to make a backup of one of my systems using dump(8) in order to be sure that I get everything, including all of the obscure file attribute bits. I would like to make this backup to a _minimal_ number of DVD+R disks. What's the proper procedure for this? In the dump(8) man page, I see the following example: /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u There are several problems with this example, as far as I am concerned. First I have no particular interest in, or need for _either_ an ISO 9660 _or_ a UDF file system on my backup media. And in fact, that seems to me as if it is likely to be an utter waste of (precious) space on the backup media. Can't I just put the output of the dump command _directly_ onto the output DVD+R media? If so, how would I do this? Would a command such as the following work? /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u If not, why not? (I already know for sure that I can _read_ everything off of a DVD+R using just dd, so it seems logical that I should likewise be able to write an entire CD using just dd, but I suspect that there may be more to it that this, since I've never seen any references or examples anywhere of anybody writing either CDs or DVDs using dd.) Actually, I just noticed in the dump manpage the -f option. So would this work in place of the above command line? /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -f /dev/acd0 /u And if THAT works, then can dump properly sense the actual end-of-media on /dev/acd0, so that the -B option can just be ommitted? Another issue is that I most definitely want to use an absolute minimum of DVD+Rs to store the dump. So I am wondering how I might be able to wedge gzip into this whole process. Could I do something like this? If not, why not? /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u Lastly, I want to make a backup of one entire _system_... not just one of the several partitions that compose that system. How exactly can I do this? I mean sure, I can back up each partition separately, using dump, one at a time, but if I do that then the logical implication would seem to be that on the last DVD+R used to make a backup of each of the partitions, there could possibly be a lot of unused/wasted space which could have been used to store the first part of the dump for the next partition in turn. Is there any way to effectively deal with _this_ issue? Regards, rfg From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 01:18:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAA68609 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:18:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 723FB8FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:18:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1141823FA0; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:18:17 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA51IH6h002033; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:18:17 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:18:17 +0100 From: Polytropon To: "Ronald F. Guilmette" Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media Message-Id: <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20880.1352077018@tristatelogic.com> References: <20880.1352077018@tristatelogic.com> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 01:18:25 -0000 On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 16:56:58 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > > I would like to make a backup of one of my systems using dump(8) in order > to be sure that I get everything, including all of the obscure file attribute > bits. That eliminates at least some tools. I have been using a similar idea in the past to make a backup of a system using multiple CD-Rs and I think cpio or pax, but only for data files that do not come with the whole range of "special attributes". Oh wait, it was afio, on FreeBSD 4... > I would like to make this backup to a _minimal_ number of DVD+R disks. If you think you can add compression to your files (if it makes sense), it should be incorporated to the command. > What's the proper procedure for this? > > In the dump(8) man page, I see the following example: > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u > > There are several problems with this example, as far as I am concerned. > > First I have no particular interest in, or need for _either_ an ISO 9660 > _or_ a UDF file system on my backup media. And in fact, that seems to me > as if it is likely to be an utter waste of (precious) space on the backup > media. Can't I just put the output of the dump command _directly_ onto > the output DVD+R media? I think this command exactly does this. Your idea is correct: There is no need for ISO-9660 or UDF on backup media as it will not be mounted, but processed with the proper restore tool. The command "growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=" will record the file "like an image" to the media. In most cases, that would be an ISO-9660 file system, like "growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=stuff.iso" (with a premastered file stuff.iso). In _this_ case, the input data is read directly from file descriptor 0, stdin. Whatever appears there, it will be written to the media. Here it is dump's output data stream. > If so, how would I do this? Would a command > such as the following work? > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u > > If not, why not? As far as I know, direct device access for writing does not work here. There are some operating systems that support an approach like this (IRIX for example, if I remember correctly), but FreeBSD doesn't. Depending on your OS version, acd0 != cd0 might appear, being different in access method, i. e. ATAPI vs. ATAPICAM ("SCSI over ATA"). > Actually, I just noticed in the dump manpage the -f option. So would this > work in place of the above command line? > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -f /dev/acd0 /u > > And if THAT works, then can dump properly sense the actual end-of-media on > /dev/acd0, so that the -B option can just be ommitted? I've never tried if /dev/acd0 (or /dev/cd0 for the reason mentioned above) would be able to "start a writing session" by receiving data in that kind of way. The -f option is typically used to send data to files, or to - to hand them to another program or pipeline. It seems that doing so for devices (and causing the _physical_ devices to do something with it) is not possible. > Another issue is that I most definitely want to use an absolute minimum > of DVD+Rs to store the dump. So I am wondering how I might be able to > wedge gzip into this whole process. Could I do something like this? If > not, why not? > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u Taking the initial approach of /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u it could be something like this: /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=-' /u Not tested, just an idea. Just check how -P interacts with /dev/fd/0 and - for "stdin" _within_ the pipe command. > Lastly, I want to make a backup of one entire _system_... not just one of > the several partitions that compose that system. How exactly can I do > this? At least not with dump. The dump utility operates on file systems, this means "it takes partitions as input". Whatever is _one_ partition can be processed "per step". Maybe you could concatenate runs of dump of all the present partitions; however it will be a bit more complicated to restore them using the restore program, which reads file system dumps and outputs the data to initialized and mounted file systems. > I mean sure, I can back up each partition separately, using dump, > one at a time, but if I do that then the logical implication would seem > to be that on the last DVD+R used to make a backup of each of the partitions, > there could possibly be a lot of unused/wasted space which could have been > used to store the first part of the dump for the next partition in turn. Yes, that is quite possible. In this case, using dd would maybe be better. You would use it to copy the whole disk containing all the partitions, add gzip, break it into "multi-volume parts" and then record it to DVD+R. > Is there any way to effectively deal with _this_ issue? Not per se, but I think all the required parts are in the system, it's just the question of how to efficiently combine them to meet your request. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 01:27:46 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B946C7D7 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:27:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74E9F8FC12 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:27:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8ACB723E1B; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:27:45 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA51RjZL002072; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:27:45 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:27:45 +0100 From: Polytropon To: grarpamp Subject: Re: Character set conversion, locales, UTF-8, etc Message-Id: <20121105022745.adc3e4c2.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 01:27:46 -0000 On Sun, 4 Nov 2012 13:36:58 -0500, grarpamp wrote: > As an aside, why does FreeBSD seem to default to the above locale > instead of say, en_US.UTF-8 ? FreeBSD's file system does not default to any locale, as far as I know. The system is "agnostic" to what the characters in the file name mean or what symbol they should represent. It's up to the console font and terminal emulator and font display what you can see on your screen. In text mode, this is limited and typically restricted to the fonts included with the system, having to meet the proper LC_ settings (e. g. de_DE.ISO8859-1 plus iso-8x8/14/16 if you want german characters like umlauts and eszett). There is no real UTF-8 support on the console. For example, files with chinese characters will show up as ??????????????. In X, with a "different than expected" locale, "funny characters" will typically appear, like A~.1/4..X=B0 upside-down question mark. :-) That being said, it's up to the application programs (and if it's just the terminal emulator displaying the output of ls) to deal with multibyte sequences. They are _valid_ in file names. The many problems they cause should make programmers pay attention on if and how to use them. :-) There isn't much you can do on file system level except renaming the files: write a program that reads the file names according to the preferred interpretation and write new names for them, being more portable (e. g. by translating "problematic" characters into such that are less problematic). --=20 Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 01:44:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28C14C30 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:44:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@rgbaz.eu) Received: from titan.secsrv.net (titan.secsrv.net [69.175.78.10]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F338E8FC12 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:44:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from amadeus.demon.nl ([82.161.18.200]:62736 helo=[10.0.1.101]) by titan.secsrv.net with esmtpsa (TLSv1:AES128-SHA:128) (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from ) id 1TVAjZ-0008R0-0T for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 18:40:09 -0600 From: FBSD UG Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: AoE vblade reporting size 0 Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:40:08 +0100 Message-Id: To: FreeBSD Mailing List Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1085) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1085) X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - titan.secsrv.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - rgbaz.eu X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: titan.secsrv.net: authenticated_id: arno@rgbaz.eu X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 01:44:50 -0000 Hello, I'm trying to export a disk on FreeBSD 9.0-R4 over AoE (ATA over Ethernet) using vblade from ports. I run this as root: # vblade 1 1 em0 /dev/ada1 and the system returns this: ioctl returned -1 0 bytes pid 2629: e1.1, 0 sectors O_RDWR The drive nicely shows up on OSX and Linux as e1.1 but is has size 0 bytes and thus unusable. Has anyone successfully export a disk using AoE on FreeBSD that can shed some light on what I might be doing wrong? How do i get it to export the disk as 230 GB, the size of the disk? thanks in advance, Arno Beekman From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 01:48:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E9A1CE0 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:48:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.e.sanliturk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vc0-f182.google.com (mail-vc0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA9C98FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:48:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id fw7so7141335vcb.13 for ; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 17:48:25 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=H1NRoFz7HcgmiIr9BJ7xqeYiJLDo+IgF8IgAQM40Gu8=; b=vzy80yAX0zXwg9MNl3tjhcETNK6jmlMsbejWW6U6IAgp0q2DxnwpikDB7+S0XweWju bL9bqezpXY5L2rnUheaUQUKpkIbL7UNDjZmmkfIyRznXrSZpA+j89BDZrUsUmr5kjbPA 73Ggjh1BYzWPJlcurQ0FdQVfIzuafQxaSj/vpsU35zl/OqR+m36yv9+/Dj/HSGaUvO+O ydyNDL9XoJDUgOzw8VRDxQk35qwLa1QqAUi+4jY4clgVP5SMtLEPV+iO7dodJ4FSxcD+ KErxPlrvMxgOaOYrOHhbuJoOzP9lx2IeT7H0Pez++QJcEvmts06wngt3z09amHm/TCBR jXOw== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.59.12.163 with SMTP id er3mr1954641ved.35.1352080104982; Sun, 04 Nov 2012 17:48:24 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.218.35 with HTTP; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 17:48:24 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20880.1352077018@tristatelogic.com> References: <20880.1352077018@tristatelogic.com> Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 17:48:24 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media From: Mehmet Erol Sanliturk To: "Ronald F. Guilmette" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 01:48:26 -0000 On Sun, Nov 4, 2012 at 4:56 PM, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > > I would like to make a backup of one of my systems using dump(8) in order > to be sure that I get everything, including all of the obscure file > attribute > bits. > > I would like to make this backup to a _minimal_ number of DVD+R disks. > > What's the proper procedure for this? > > In the dump(8) man page, I see the following example: > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u > > There are several problems with this example, as far as I am concerned. > > First I have no particular interest in, or need for _either_ an ISO 9660 > _or_ a UDF file system on my backup media. And in fact, that seems to me > as if it is likely to be an utter waste of (precious) space on the backup > media. Can't I just put the output of the dump command _directly_ onto > the output DVD+R media? If so, how would I do this? Would a command > such as the following work? > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u > > If not, why not? (I already know for sure that I can _read_ everything > off of a DVD+R using just dd, so it seems logical that I should likewise > be able to write an entire CD using just dd, but I suspect that there may > be more to it that this, since I've never seen any references or examples > anywhere of anybody writing either CDs or DVDs using dd.) > > Actually, I just noticed in the dump manpage the -f option. So would this > work in place of the above command line? > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -f /dev/acd0 /u > > And if THAT works, then can dump properly sense the actual end-of-media on > /dev/acd0, so that the -B option can just be ommitted? > > Another issue is that I most definitely want to use an absolute minimum > of DVD+Rs to store the dump. So I am wondering how I might be able to > wedge gzip into this whole process. Could I do something like this? If > not, why not? > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u > > Lastly, I want to make a backup of one entire _system_... not just one of > the several partitions that compose that system. How exactly can I do > this? I mean sure, I can back up each partition separately, using dump, > one at a time, but if I do that then the logical implication would seem > to be that on the last DVD+R used to make a backup of each of the > partitions, > there could possibly be a lot of unused/wasted space which could have been > used to store the first part of the dump for the next partition in turn. > Is there any way to effectively deal with _this_ issue? > > > Regards, > rfg > Assume one file will NOT be copied more than ONE DVD , i.e. , each file will be completely recorded on one DVD : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutting_stock_problem Thank you very much . Mehmet Erol Sanliturk From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 01:51:16 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 929D5EC8 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:51:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 189248FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 01:51:15 +0000 (UTC) Received: from laptop3.herveybayaustralia.com.au (unknown [192.168.0.149]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7A7415C29 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 12:07:09 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <50971B88.40303@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 11:51:04 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121029 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media References: <20880.1352077018@tristatelogic.com> <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 01:51:16 -0000 On 11/05/12 11:18, Polytropon wrote: > On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 16:56:58 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: >> I would like to make a backup of one of my systems using dump(8) in order >> to be sure that I get everything, including all of the obscure file attribute >> bits. > That eliminates at least some tools. I have been using a similar > idea in the past to make a backup of a system using multiple CD-Rs > and I think cpio or pax, but only for data files that do not come > with the whole range of "special attributes". Oh wait, it was afio, > on FreeBSD 4... > > > >> I would like to make this backup to a _minimal_ number of DVD+R disks. > If you think you can add compression to your files (if it makes > sense), it should be incorporated to the command. > > > >> What's the proper procedure for this? >> >> In the dump(8) man page, I see the following example: >> >> /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u >> >> There are several problems with this example, as far as I am concerned. >> >> First I have no particular interest in, or need for _either_ an ISO 9660 >> _or_ a UDF file system on my backup media. And in fact, that seems to me >> as if it is likely to be an utter waste of (precious) space on the backup >> media. Can't I just put the output of the dump command _directly_ onto >> the output DVD+R media? > I think this command exactly does this. Your idea is correct: There > is no need for ISO-9660 or UDF on backup media as it will not be > mounted, but processed with the proper restore tool. > > The command "growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=" will record the file "like > an image" to the media. In most cases, that would be an ISO-9660 file > system, like "growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=stuff.iso" (with a premastered > file stuff.iso). In _this_ case, the input data is read directly from > file descriptor 0, stdin. Whatever appears there, it will be written > to the media. Here it is dump's output data stream. > > > >> If so, how would I do this? Would a command >> such as the following work? >> >> /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u >> >> If not, why not? > As far as I know, direct device access for writing does not work here. > There are some operating systems that support an approach like this > (IRIX for example, if I remember correctly), but FreeBSD doesn't. > > Depending on your OS version, acd0 != cd0 might appear, being different > in access method, i. e. ATAPI vs. ATAPICAM ("SCSI over ATA"). > > > >> Actually, I just noticed in the dump manpage the -f option. So would this >> work in place of the above command line? >> >> /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -f /dev/acd0 /u >> >> And if THAT works, then can dump properly sense the actual end-of-media on >> /dev/acd0, so that the -B option can just be ommitted? > I've never tried if /dev/acd0 (or /dev/cd0 for the reason mentioned > above) would be able to "start a writing session" by receiving data > in that kind of way. The -f option is typically used to send data to > files, or to - to hand them to another program or pipeline. It seems > that doing so for devices (and causing the _physical_ devices to do > something with it) is not possible. > > > >> Another issue is that I most definitely want to use an absolute minimum >> of DVD+Rs to store the dump. So I am wondering how I might be able to >> wedge gzip into this whole process. Could I do something like this? If >> not, why not? >> >> /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u > Taking the initial approach of > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u > > it could be something like this: > > /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=-' /u > > Not tested, just an idea. Just check how -P interacts with /dev/fd/0 > and - for "stdin" _within_ the pipe command. > > > >> Lastly, I want to make a backup of one entire _system_... not just one of >> the several partitions that compose that system. How exactly can I do >> this? > At least not with dump. The dump utility operates on file systems, > this means "it takes partitions as input". Whatever is _one_ partition > can be processed "per step". Maybe you could concatenate runs of > dump of all the present partitions; however it will be a bit more > complicated to restore them using the restore program, which reads > file system dumps and outputs the data to initialized and mounted > file systems. > > > >> I mean sure, I can back up each partition separately, using dump, >> one at a time, but if I do that then the logical implication would seem >> to be that on the last DVD+R used to make a backup of each of the partitions, >> there could possibly be a lot of unused/wasted space which could have been >> used to store the first part of the dump for the next partition in turn. > Yes, that is quite possible. In this case, using dd would maybe be > better. You would use it to copy the whole disk containing all the > partitions, add gzip, break it into "multi-volume parts" and then > record it to DVD+R. > > > >> Is there any way to effectively deal with _this_ issue? > Not per se, but I think all the required parts are in the system, > it's just the question of how to efficiently combine them to meet > your request. :-) > > > Also, you may have considered this already (or not :) ), but you are using a direct write to backup your system, and then considering compression on top of that. CD/DVD filesystems incorporate some parity to allow for defects and scratches, so growisofs might be best to use to ensure some integrity to your data. Minimising your space may be good, but a single bit could render all your efforts for nought- especially given the compression leaves no room for error ;) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 02:24:32 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 180657D4 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:24:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E64CF8FC14 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:24:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 821B25081B for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:24:25 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media In-Reply-To: Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 18:24:25 -0800 Message-ID: <21460.1352082265@tristatelogic.com> From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 02:24:32 -0000 In message Mehmet Erol Sanliturk wrote: >Assume one file will NOT be copied more than ONE DVD , i.e. , each file >will be completely recorded on one DVD : > >http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutting_stock_problem The problem you cited is an interesting one, but I do not believe that it is at all relevant to the current discussion for the simple reason that this "cutting problem" is based on the assmption that one "thing" (e.g. a cut piece of paper) cannot be spread across two or more of the available units of raw material (e.g. a standard roll of paper). I'm sure that is true for paper, but as regards to FreeBSD partition backups, these have always been allowed to cross output volume boundaries, I think, e.g. spilling off the end of one backup tape and onto the beginning of the next backup tape. Regards, rfg From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 02:37:44 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A331D9D for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:37:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F5448FC14 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:37:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29F0C50821 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:37:43 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media In-Reply-To: <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 18:37:43 -0800 Message-ID: <21628.1352083063@tristatelogic.com> From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 02:37:44 -0000 In message <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de>, Polytropon wrote: >> I would like to make this backup to a _minimal_ number of DVD+R disks. > >If you think you can add compression to your files (if it makes >sense), it should be incorporated to the command. Yes. There really ought to be a -z option integrated into both dump and restore commands. >The command "growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=" will record the file "like >an image" to the media. In most cases, that would be an ISO-9660 file >system, like "growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=stuff.iso" (with a premastered >file stuff.iso). In _this_ case, the input data is read directly from >file descriptor 0, stdin. Whatever appears there, it will be written >to the media. Ah! OK. I see now. Thank you. >> If so, how would I do this? Would a command >> such as the following work? >> >> /sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'dd of=/dev/acd0 bs=2048' /u >> >> If not, why not? > >As far as I know, direct device access for writing does not work here. Yes, apparently not. Bit I _did_ just find something rather interesting in this context. Look at this: http://sg.danny.cz/sg/ddpt.html I have no idea why it isn't already in the ports tree. I'll probably try it out and see if it works. >> Another issue is that I most definitely want to use an absolute minimum... > >Taking the initial approach of > >/sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u > >it could be something like this: > >/sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=-' /u Yes. I see. That makes sense. But as I said (above) to make this really work right, dump & restore really need to have -z options, and do the zipping/unzipping internally. Only if this were available could dump properly deal with end-of-media on any given output volume, I think. >> Lastly, I want to make a backup of one entire _system_... not just one of >> the several partitions that compose that system. How exactly can I do >> this? > >At least not with dump. The dump utility operates on file systems, >this means "it takes partitions as input". Whatever is _one_ partition >can be processed "per step". Well, this is entirely sub-optimal. (I hate to say it, because in general I loath & despise Windows, but even Windows has a built-in facility for making a single backup of an _entire_ system, and in a single step, *and*, I presume in a space-efficient manner.) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 02:52:36 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54863308 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:52:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D92B8FC14 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 02:52:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9747224042; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:52:34 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA52qXuv002700; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:52:33 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:52:33 +0100 From: Polytropon To: "Ronald F. Guilmette" Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media Message-Id: <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <21628.1352083063@tristatelogic.com> References: <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de> <21628.1352083063@tristatelogic.com> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 02:52:36 -0000 On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 18:37:43 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > > In message <20121105021817.fc5bff1b.freebsd@edvax.de>, > Polytropon wrote: > > >> I would like to make this backup to a _minimal_ number of DVD+R disks. > > > >If you think you can add compression to your files (if it makes > >sense), it should be incorporated to the command. > > Yes. There really ought to be a -z option integrated into both dump and > restore commands. Depending on _what_ kind of compression (gzip, bzip2, 7zip, xz etc.) there might be many of them. If utilizing the capabilities of libarchive is possible, it would be a nice option. > >> Another issue is that I most definitely want to use an absolute minimum... > > > >Taking the initial approach of > > > >/sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=/dev/fd/0' /u > > > >it could be something like this: > > > >/sbin/dump -0u -L -C16 -B4589840 -P 'gzip | growisofs -Z /dev/cd0=-' /u > > Yes. I see. That makes sense. > > But as I said (above) to make this really work right, dump & restore really > need to have -z options, and do the zipping/unzipping internally. Only > if this were available could dump properly deal with end-of-media on any > given output volume, I think. The problem is that delegating compression to a "sub-task" would imply that dump cannot precisely adjust its output to match the media size (as the limit is now defined by how good the compression works). Instead an additional step would be required to make sure that a new media for the _compressed_ data stream is requested when it exceeds a certain limit. Additionally restore would have to use a comparable method of "chaining" the multiple volumes, as it requires operator attention and action. > >> Lastly, I want to make a backup of one entire _system_... not just one of > >> the several partitions that compose that system. How exactly can I do > >> this? > > > >At least not with dump. The dump utility operates on file systems, > >this means "it takes partitions as input". Whatever is _one_ partition > >can be processed "per step". > > Well, this is entirely sub-optimal. It depends on how you did layout your system. Using dump + restore means to operate on partitions. Make the system one partition - deal with one partition. Make many partitions - need to deal with them individually. > (I hate to say it, because in general I loath & despise Windows, but even > Windows has a built-in facility for making a single backup of an _entire_ > system, and in a single step, *and*, I presume in a space-efficient manner.) That would be a task for dd. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 03:38:04 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57FA6E8E for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:38:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DD158FC0C for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:38:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B10C5081B for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 19:38:02 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media In-Reply-To: <50971B88.40303@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 19:38:02 -0800 Message-ID: <22041.1352086682@tristatelogic.com> From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 03:38:04 -0000 In message <50971B88.40303@herveybayaustralia.com.au>, Da Rock wrote: >Also, you may have considered this already (or not :) ), but you are >using a direct write to backup your system, and then considering >compression on top of that. CD/DVD filesystems incorporate some parity >to allow for defects and scratches, so growisofs might be best to use to >ensure some integrity to your data. > >Minimising your space may be good, but a single bit could render all >your efforts for nought- especially given the compression leaves no room >for error ;) I'm not sure if the error detection/correction on DVDs... either -Rs or +Rs... is a function of the _filesystem_. In fact I don't believe that it is, but I could be wrong. Google for this: DVD+R error correction and there are plenty of references. The ones that I read in the past seemed to suggest that the error detection/correction is a fundamental aspect of how data gets written to both -R and +R disks, totally independent of whether the data being written was organized into any type of filesystem or none at all. In fact, part of the reason that I only use DVD+Rs these days is because I read something that said that something like 1/4 of every block of data on DVD-R disks is not even covered by any error correction code AT ALL. Ah, yes... here is one such reference: http://adterrasperaspera.com/blog/2006/10/30/how-to-choose-cddvd-archival-media "The DVD-R specification states that for every 192 bits, 64 of them are not protected under any scheme, 24 of them are protected by 24 bits of parity, and the last 56 bits are protected by another 24 bits of parity. This weird (to put it mildly) scheme allows you to easily scramble or lose 25% of the data that is required to read your disk! This information is almost more important than the actual data burned on the disc itself. The DVD+R specification, however, states that for every 204 bits of information, it is split into four blocks of 52 bits containing 1 sync bit to prevent misreading because of phase changes, 31 bits of data, and a 20 bit parity (that protects all 32 bits of data)..." Regards, rfg From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 03:49:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8111E73 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:49:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 551548FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:49:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D0DF5081B for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 19:49:24 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media In-Reply-To: <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 19:49:24 -0800 Message-ID: <22095.1352087364@tristatelogic.com> From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 03:49:25 -0000 In message <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de>, Polytropon wrote: >> But as I said (above) to make this really work right, dump & restore really >> need to have -z options, and do the zipping/unzipping internally. Only >> if this were available could dump properly deal with end-of-media on any >> given output volume, I think. > >The problem is that delegating compression to a "sub-task" would >imply that dump cannot precisely adjust its output to match the >media size (as the limit is now defined by how good the compression >works). Correct. We have both just said the exact same thing in different ways. In order to have _compression_ of the dump data _and_ still be able to divide the (post-compression) data into nice proper 2KB chunks (as required for DVD+/-R writing) the compression step itself would need to be integrated into the dump program itself (and then, for symmetry, if for no other reason, into restore as well). >Using dump + restore >means to operate on partitions. Make the system one partition - deal >with one partition. Make many partitions - need to deal with them >individually. Good point. >> (I hate to say it, because in general I loath & despise Windows, but even >> Windows has a built-in facility for making a single backup of an _entire_ >> system, and in a single step, *and*, I presume in a space-efficient manner.) > >That would be a task for dd. :-) Sorry? I am not following you. How could dd ever substitute for the intelligence of dump(8), and specifically how could it avoid copying of blocks that are ``in'' the filesystem but which are not currently _allocated_ by the filesystem? (I am also not persuaded the dd could handle multiple partitions any better that dump(8) currently does... which is to say not at all, really.) Regards, rfg From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 04:14:56 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 023EB31E for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 04:14:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B321A8FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 04:14:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 295C73CA2D; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:14:48 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA54El5U002945; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:14:47 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:14:47 +0100 From: Polytropon To: "Ronald F. Guilmette" Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media Message-Id: <20121105051447.6eef32ef.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <22095.1352087364@tristatelogic.com> References: <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de> <22095.1352087364@tristatelogic.com> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 04:14:56 -0000 On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 19:49:24 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > > In message <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de>, > Polytropon wrote: > > >> But as I said (above) to make this really work right, dump & restore really > >> need to have -z options, and do the zipping/unzipping internally. Only > >> if this were available could dump properly deal with end-of-media on any > >> given output volume, I think. > > > >The problem is that delegating compression to a "sub-task" would > >imply that dump cannot precisely adjust its output to match the > >media size (as the limit is now defined by how good the compression > >works). > > Correct. We have both just said the exact same thing in different ways. > > In order to have _compression_ of the dump data _and_ still be able to > divide the (post-compression) data into nice proper 2KB chunks (as required > for DVD+/-R writing) the compression step itself would need to be integrated > into the dump program itself (and then, for symmetry, if for no other > reason, into restore as well). Chunk size _and_ media size matter (as dump would have to "know" when the media is expected to be "nearly-full" _with_ compression) because the operator will be required to deal with multi-volume media ("next DVD"). > >> (I hate to say it, because in general I loath & despise Windows, but even > >> Windows has a built-in facility for making a single backup of an _entire_ > >> system, and in a single step, *and*, I presume in a space-efficient manner.) > > > >That would be a task for dd. :-) > > Sorry? I am not following you. > > How could dd ever substitute for the intelligence of dump(8), and specifically > how could it avoid copying of blocks that are ``in'' the filesystem but which > are not currently _allocated_ by the filesystem? It cannot. :-) With dd, you could copy a disk including all aspects of the present slices and partitions (including file attributes and partitioning data, even boot elements), but it would maybe require a subsequent "read and compare" step to make sure that everything went well. > (I am also not persuaded the dd could handle multiple partitions any better > that dump(8) currently does... which is to say not at all, really.) It can - depending on what device you're reading from. Examples: dd if=/dev/ad0s1a -> the root partition dd if=/dev/ad0s1 -> the 1st slice dd if=/dev/ad0 -> the whole disk However, dd is very much "bare metal" and cannot handle multiple volumes and compression natively. It would be neccessary to have all those functionalities scripted additionally. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 05:42:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9252A9D5 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:42:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D9478FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:42:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from laptop3.herveybayaustralia.com.au (unknown [192.168.0.149]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B98D95C29 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 15:58:47 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <509751D5.7060902@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 15:42:45 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121029 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media References: <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de> <22095.1352087364@tristatelogic.com> <20121105051447.6eef32ef.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20121105051447.6eef32ef.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 05:42:50 -0000 On 11/05/12 14:14, Polytropon wrote: > On Sun, 04 Nov 2012 19:49:24 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: >> In message <20121105035233.e3c4ae8a.freebsd@edvax.de>, >> Polytropon wrote: >> >>>> But as I said (above) to make this really work right, dump & restore really >>>> need to have -z options, and do the zipping/unzipping internally. Only >>>> if this were available could dump properly deal with end-of-media on any >>>> given output volume, I think. >>> The problem is that delegating compression to a "sub-task" would >>> imply that dump cannot precisely adjust its output to match the >>> media size (as the limit is now defined by how good the compression >>> works). >> Correct. We have both just said the exact same thing in different ways. >> >> In order to have _compression_ of the dump data _and_ still be able to >> divide the (post-compression) data into nice proper 2KB chunks (as required >> for DVD+/-R writing) the compression step itself would need to be integrated >> into the dump program itself (and then, for symmetry, if for no other >> reason, into restore as well). > Chunk size _and_ media size matter (as dump would have to "know" > when the media is expected to be "nearly-full" _with_ compression) > because the operator will be required to deal with multi-volume > media ("next DVD"). > > > >>>> (I hate to say it, because in general I loath & despise Windows, but even >>>> Windows has a built-in facility for making a single backup of an _entire_ >>>> system, and in a single step, *and*, I presume in a space-efficient manner.) >>> That would be a task for dd. :-) >> Sorry? I am not following you. >> >> How could dd ever substitute for the intelligence of dump(8), and specifically >> how could it avoid copying of blocks that are ``in'' the filesystem but which >> are not currently _allocated_ by the filesystem? > It cannot. :-) > > With dd, you could copy a disk including all aspects of the > present slices and partitions (including file attributes and > partitioning data, even boot elements), but it would maybe > require a subsequent "read and compare" step to make sure > that everything went well. > > > >> (I am also not persuaded the dd could handle multiple partitions any better >> that dump(8) currently does... which is to say not at all, really.) > It can - depending on what device you're reading from. > > Examples: > > dd if=/dev/ad0s1a -> the root partition > dd if=/dev/ad0s1 -> the 1st slice > dd if=/dev/ad0 -> the whole disk > > However, dd is very much "bare metal" and cannot handle multiple > volumes and compression natively. It would be neccessary to have > all those functionalities scripted additionally. For reference, if one did backup the whole slice/disk using dd and then compressed the data, would that effectively compress all those 'unallocated' nodes? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 05:49:15 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3417BB9B for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:49:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Received: from nightmare.dreamchaser.org (nightmare.dreamchaser.org [12.32.44.142]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E75848FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 05:49:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: from breakaway.dreamchaser.org (breakaway.dreamchaser.org. [12.32.36.73]) by nightmare.dreamchaser.org (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id qA55n7Sn092193 for ; Sun, 4 Nov 2012 22:49:07 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Message-ID: <50975353.7090801@dreamchaser.org> Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2012 22:49:07 -0700 From: Gary Aitken User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:13.0) Gecko/20120609 Thunderbird/13.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: general ports config question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-2.0.2 (nightmare.dreamchaser.org [12.32.36.65]); Sun, 04 Nov 2012 22:49:07 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: freebsd@dreamchaser.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 05:49:15 -0000 I've been wanting gimp 2.8.0 (now 2.8.2) for a bit and as it's been slow to show up in the ports collection, thought I would see about building it. Unfortunately, I don't know squat about the process but figured trying it would help slow my brain from atrophying at its currently rapidly accelerating pace. Not wanting to disrupt the current environment (gimp 2.6 built from ports), I wanted to build 2.8 someplace else. Since gimp-2.8.2 requires babl-0.1.10, I thought I'd start there. It's not clear to me what params or environment variables to set prior to running ./configure to generate a Makefile which will cause it to use newly built stuff in preference, but still find installed stuff if necessary and then install in a different place. Just doing ./configure and then make craps out with Making all in babl "Makefile", line 959: Missing dependency operator which is a line which says: -include $(INTROSPECTION_MAKEFILE) which is defined empty Looking at the installed version of babl (babl-0.1.6), this and other symbols are all defined to be something out of /usr/local which leads me to think I'm missing something pretty basic. hints? Thanks, Gary From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 06:31:38 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EDA0368 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 06:31:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Andre.Albsmeier@siemens.com) Received: from david.siemens.de (david.siemens.de [192.35.17.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC1318FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 06:31:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail3.siemens.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by david.siemens.de (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id qA56VT7h015369; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 07:31:29 +0100 Received: from curry.mchp.siemens.de (curry.mchp.siemens.de [139.25.40.130]) by mail3.siemens.de (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id qA56VTC2021748; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 07:31:29 +0100 Received: (from localhost) by curry.mchp.siemens.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) id qA56VT98019599; Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 07:31:29 +0100 From: Andre Albsmeier To: jb Subject: Re: Booting 2nd(!) FreeBSD installation sitting on same disk Message-ID: <20121105063129.GA86734@bali> References: <20121103165421.GA76199@bali> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Echelon: X-Advice: Drop that crappy M$-Outlook, I'm tired of your viruses! User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 06:31:38 -0000 On Sat, 03-Nov-2012 at 23:34:48 +0100, jb wrote: > Andre Albsmeier siemens.com> writes: > > > ... > > However, when pressing F3, the system of slice 2(!) is > > loaded. This is due to the fact that boot1 always loads > > the first active FreeBSD slice ;-(. > > ... > > Is there no chance to actually honour the fact that F3 was > > pressed and boot from slice 3 without updating the MBR before? > > I do not know the story of active slice in FreeBSD, but I know that neither > Windows nor Linux require active partitions (in their jargon) to boot from any > more. If course FreeBSD doesn't rely on being started from an active slice. Otherwise playing with currdev in loader wouldn't work. It is just boot1 which causes the problem since it always searches the MBR partition (slice) table for the first active FreeBSD slice and if it doesn't find one it starts over again and searches for any FreeBSD slice. The problem is that boot1 doesn't get the information which F-key was pressed in boot0 directly. It does only in case you allow a write-back of the MBR using -o update with boot0cfg. I made an ugly hack for this by patching boot1 code of slice 3 in a way that it actually searches for IN(!)active partitions in its first pass: --- sys/boot/i386/boot2/boot1.S.ORI 2012-09-23 22:07:16.000000000 +0200 +++ sys/boot/i386/boot2/boot1.S 2012-11-05 07:16:29.000000000 +0100 @@ -151,7 +151,11 @@ jne main.3 # No jcxz main.5 # If second pass testb $0x80,(%si) # Active? +#ifdef AA_SKIP_ACTIVE_BSDSLICE + jz main.5 # No +#else jnz main.5 # Yes +#endif main.3: add $0x10,%si # Next entry incb %dh # Partition cmpb $0x1+PRT_NUM,%dh # In table? Since this code only sits in boot1 of slice 3 it just applies to slice 3. The proper fix would be to pass the information about the key pressed in boot0 to boot1 directly via registers of by whatever means... -Andre From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 06:58:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B9FF958 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 06:58:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bonomi@mail.r-bonomi.com) Received: from mail.r-bonomi.com (mx-out.r-bonomi.com [204.87.227.120]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 977F78FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 06:58:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: (from bonomi@localhost) by mail.r-bonomi.com (8.14.4/rdb1) id qA56wo7J042603; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 00:58:50 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 00:58:50 -0600 (CST) From: Robert Bonomi Message-Id: <201211050658.qA56wo7J042603@mail.r-bonomi.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media In-Reply-To: <509751D5.7060902@herveybayaustralia.com.au> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 06:58:39 -0000 > Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 15:42:45 +1000 > From: Da Rock > Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media > > On 11/05/12 14:14, Polytropon wrote: > For reference, if one did backup the whole slice/disk using dd and then > compressed the data, would that effectively compress all those > 'unallocated' nodes? NO. The unallocated' blocks still have whatever data was in them. *IF* you copy /dev/zero to a new file, to fill the disk, then rm -that- file, the compression will be higher. 'How much' depends on how empty the disk is. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 07:47:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B77C23B9 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 07:47:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from b.smeelen@ose.nl) Received: from mail.ose.nl (mail.ose.nl [212.178.134.164]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 180F88FC12 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 07:47:24 +0000 (UTC) X-Footer: b3NlLm5s Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.ose.nl (using TLSv1/SSLv3 with cipher AES256-SHA (256 bits)); Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:47:22 +0100 Message-ID: <50976ED7.3090506@ose.nl> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 08:46:31 +0100 From: Bas Smeelen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121028 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Doug Hardie , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: FreeBSD 9.1 and SU+J References: <6a6b6ddcdec1296708c054d73b7b5a34@eumx.net> <5096470C.20904@ose.nl> <20121104131104.71e81e3a@gumby.homeunix.com> <509674FB.9080208@ose.nl> <50968410.60506@ose.nl> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 07:47:25 -0000 On 11/04/2012 11=3A18 PM=2C Doug Hardie wrote=3A =3E On 4 November 2012=2C at 07=3A04=2C Bas Smeelen wrote=3A =3E =3E=3E On 11/04/2012 03=3A00 PM=2C Bas Smeelen wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E On 11/04/2012 02=3A11 PM=2C RW wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E=3E On Sun=2C 04 Nov 2012 11=3A44=3A28 +0100 =3E=3E=3E=3E Bas Smeelen wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E=3E =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E On 11/03/2012 07=3A30 PM=2C Herbert J=2E Skuhra wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E On 03=2E11=2E2012 13=3A48=2C Doug Hardie wrote=3A =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E I didn=27t notice that journaling is on by default an= d now dump is =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E failing=2E The only way I can see to disable journal= ing requires =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E that the file system be dismounted=2C or read-only=2E= This is a =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E remote machine and journaling is on root=2E Is there= any other way =3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E=3E that would not require me to make a long trip out to= the site=3F =3E=3E I guess I was a little off here=2C it actually worked for / also =3E=3E See further below for the whole story =3E=3E This was all done remote with ssh =3E=3E =3E=3E =24 mount =3E=3E /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E=3E devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 =3E=3E /dev/da0p3 on /tmp =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E=3E /dev/da0p4 on /var =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E=3E /dev/da0p5 on /usr =28ufs=2C local=2C soft-updates=29 =3E=3E =24 su =3E=3E Password=3A =3E=3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /=2Esujournal =3E=3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /var/=2Esujournal =3E=3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /tmp/=2Esujournal =3E=3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 rm /usr/=2Esujournal =3E=3E root=40osebart=3A/usr/home/Freebee =23 uname -a =3E=3E FreeBSD osebart=2Eose=2Enl 9=2E1-RC2 FreeBSD 9=2E1-RC2 =230 r241106= =3A Mon Oct 1 =3E=3E 18=3A26=3A44 UTC 2012 =3E=3E root=40farrell=2Ecse=2Ebuffalo=2Eedu=3A/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC= amd64 =3E I can=27t get that to work on i386=2E Here is /etc/rc=2Ed/fsck=3A =3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F= =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =3E fi =3E =3E echo =22Ready for tunefs=22 =3E /sbin/tunefs -j disable /dev/da0p2 =3E =7D =3E =3E load=5Frc=5Fconfig =24name =3E run=5Frc=5Fcommand =22=241=22 =3E =3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F= =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =3E =3E =3E reboot computer and here is the output from messages=3A =3E =3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F= =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =3E =3E =3E Nov 4 14=3A07=3A19 Router kernel=3A Ready for tunefs =3E Nov 4 14=3A07=3A19 Router kernel=3A Clearing journal flags from inode= 4 =3E Nov 4 14=3A07=3A19 Router kernel=3A tunefs=3A soft updates journaling= cleared but soft updates still set=2E =3E Nov 4 14=3A07=3A19 Router kernel=3A tunefs=3A remove =2Esujournal to r= eclaim space =3E Nov 4 14=3A07=3A19 Router kernel=3A Mounting local file systems=3A=2E= =3E =3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F= =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =3E =3E and the output from mount=3A =3E =3E Router=23 mount =3E /dev/da0p2 on / =28ufs=2C local=2C journaled soft-updates=29 =3E devfs on /dev =28devfs=2C local=2C multilabel=29 =3E =3E =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F= =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =3E =3E Journaled is still on after 2 reboots=2E =3E =3E Router=23 uname -a =3E FreeBSD Router 9=2E1-RC2 FreeBSD 9=2E1-RC2 =230 r241133=3A Tue Oct 2 1= 7=3A11=3A45 UTC 2012 root=40obrian=2Ecse=2Ebuffalo=2Eedu=3A/usr/obj/usr= /src/sys/GENERIC i386 =3E =3E -- Doug Hi Doug This is bad=2E It did not work for me that way either on the / partition=2C= but=20 it worked on the other partitions=2E Because I have seperate /tmp /var and /usr partition I was able to mount th= e=20 / partition readonly in multiuser mode with mount -o ro / and then tunefs -= j=20 disable and right after that reboot=2E It seems that somehow when the / partition gets mounted after disabling the= =20 journal=2C journaled soft updates is still set and thus still enabled=2C bu= t=20 with a reboot it gets cleared=3F I don=27t really understand this=2E This e-mail message=2C including any attachment=28s=29=2C is intended solel= y for the addressee or addressees=2E Any views or opinions presented herein= are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of O= SE=2E If you are not the intended recipient of this communication please return t= his e-mail message and the attachment=28s=29 to the sender and delete and d= estroy all copies=2E From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 08:25:47 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B39A977 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:25:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brfr@metrico.lu) Received: from design18.letzebuerg.net (design18.letzebuerg.net [5.9.44.110]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2F2C8FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:25:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [88.207.233.58] (port=59827 helo=[192.168.0.6]) by design18.letzebuerg.net with esmtpsa (TLSv1:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from ) id 1TVH7S-000e3n-Ne for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 08:29:14 +0100 Message-ID: <50976AC9.1010402@metrico.lu> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 08:29:13 +0100 From: Frank Broniewski User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121028 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why PostgreSQL doesn't start with shared_buffers=6GB ? References: <50970E35.6000600@rawbw.com> In-Reply-To: <50970E35.6000600@rawbw.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - design18.letzebuerg.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - metrico.lu X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: design18.letzebuerg.net: authenticated_id: brfr@metrico.lu X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 08:25:47 -0000 Hi, I'm running Postgresql 9.1 on FreeBSD 9.0 with the following settings: # postgresql.conf shared_buffers = 8GB # pgtune wizard 2012-04-04 # /boot/loader.conf kern.ipc.semmni=256 kern.ipc.semmns=512 kern.ipc.semmnu=256 kern.ipc.semumr=200 vm.pmap.shpgperproc=400 vm.pmap.pv_entry_max=50331648 # sysctl -a kern.ipc.shm_allow_removed: 0 kern.ipc.shm_use_phys: 1 kern.ipc.shmall: 4189816 kern.ipc.shmseg: 128 kern.ipc.shmmni: 192 kern.ipc.shmmin: 1 kern.ipc.shmmax: 17161486336 kern.features.sysv_shm: 1 kern.features.posix_shm: 1 I hope that helps a little bit with value tuning, Frank Am 2012-11-05 01:54, schrieb Yuri: > When I am setting shared_buffers=6GB in postgresql.conf it fails to start: > DETAIL: Failed system call was shmget(key=5432001, size=6612361216, > 03600). > even though kern.ipc.shmmax is set to ~7GB: > $ sysctl -a | grep shm > kern.ipc.shm_allow_removed: 0 > kern.ipc.shm_use_phys: 0 > kern.ipc.shmall: 1310720 > kern.ipc.shmseg: 128 > kern.ipc.shmmni: 192 > kern.ipc.shmmin: 1 > kern.ipc.shmmax: 7000000000 > kern.features.sysv_shm: 1 > kern.features.posix_shm: 1 > > There are 17GB free memory as reported by top(1). > > Why shmget fails despite kern.ipc.shmmax is being high enough? > Experimentally I found that shared_buffers=5GB also fails but 4GB > succeeds. Is there another system limit on shmem besides kern.ipc.shmmax ? > > 9.1-RC3 and64 > > Yuri > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > -- Frank BRONIEWSKI METRICO s.à r.l. géomètres technologies d'information géographique rue des Romains 36 L-5433 NIEDERDONVEN tél.: +352 26 74 94 - 28 fax.: +352 26 74 94 99 http://www.metrico.lu From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 08:57:31 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76620E88 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:57:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from leslie@eskk.nu) Received: from mx1.bjare.net (mx1.bjare.net [212.31.160.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EAE5D8FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:57:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mx1.bjare.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F3325E405; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:57:23 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at mx1.bjare.net X-Spam-Flag: NO X-Spam-Score: -1.485 X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.485 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=-0.643, BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_PBL=0.905, RDNS_DYNAMIC=0.1, SPF_SOFTFAIL=0.596, SUBJECT_FUZZY_TION=0.156] Received: from mx1.bjare.net ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mx1.bjare.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id imtChS7G5H71; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:57:15 +0100 (CET) X-BN-MX1: ja X-BN-MailInfo: BjareNet Received: from [172.17.0.111] (c-195-216-043-059.ekt.thalamus.net [195.216.43.59]) by mx1.bjare.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3FF65E3B9; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:57:14 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <50977F6B.7070501@eskk.nu> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 09:57:15 +0100 From: Leslie Jensen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Manish Jain Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk References: , <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu>, , <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu>, In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 08:57:31 -0000 Manish Jain skrev 2012-11-04 12:37: > > > > > >> Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 16:41:45 +0530 >> From: bourne.identity@hotmail.com >> To: leslie@eskk.nu >> CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >> Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk (Leslie Jensen) >> >> >> On 04-Nov-12 13:17, Leslie Jensen wrote: >>> >>> >>> Manish Jain 2012-11-02 19:18: >>> >>>> 1) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD, enter the slice editor and >>>> change the type of your FreeBSD slice back to 165. Do not press Q. >>>> Press W instead. Conform with Yes to the warning, and then press >>>> Ctrl+Alt+Del to abort the installation. >>>> >>>> 2) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD again, and run boot0cfg -B in an >>>> emergency shell. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> I hope my message sounds less cryptic now. I personally don't have >>>> anything against running chkdsk or fixmbr, AS LONG AS I have backed >>>> up the important sectors. >>>> >>>> Regards >>>> >>>> Manish Jain >>>> bourne.identity@hotmail.com >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>> >>> > Just in case you are not aware how to change the filesystem type in the slice editor, > > highlight your FreeBSD slice and press T. Make sure you enter 165 as the filesystem > > type, and then press W and confirm the change. Then press Ctrl+Alt+Del and reboot. > > > > > > Regards > > > > Manish Jain > > bourne.idenity@hotmail.com > > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > Thank you for the advise you have provided. I did as suggested and it was no problem at all. Unfortunately it seems as if the partitions was destroyed as well. When I look at the slice with the label editor it's empty. So chkdsk did a thorough change unfortunately. Can you think of anything that would bring back the partitions? /Leslie From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 09:32:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8B3559F for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:32:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kes-kes@yandex.ru) Received: from forward3.mail.yandex.net (forward3.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:602::3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C4358FC18 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:32:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp3.mail.yandex.net (smtp3.mail.yandex.net [77.88.46.103]) by forward3.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 94B0FB40D2B; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 13:32:48 +0400 (MSK) Received: from smtp3.mail.yandex.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp3.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 6ECCD1BA0836; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 13:32:48 +0400 (MSK) Received: from unknown (unknown [77.93.52.20]) by smtp3.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id WlBWCQvh-WlBKgxkQ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 13:32:48 +0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1352107968; bh=rApFQURTc3xzHLlLKaPKYoFavKA7/VJsho9QE/w/aB4=; h=Date:From:X-Mailer:Reply-To:Organization:X-Priority:Message-ID:To: CC:Subject:In-Reply-To:References:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=b/+wUGVkeSVmXF8aPm/2s4wseTSHyhkqTncIyxV+kKyq/iDQ5p6/YKSea2yXBVF5F iEOhEFxJjjW8op9a5DQ3mrM7Fg2ldrK7K0LJ2DdyDwhony5N6WaIdiCaKP2CvYmGQ5 Fl22O2X/jZlRLzITm6i0QUy7d0ckcHlnQSxniRKA= Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 11:32:45 +0200 From: Eugen Konkov X-Mailer: The Bat! (v4.0.24) Professional Organization: ISP FreeLine X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <1314272547.20121105113245@yandex.ru> To: Robert Huff Subject: Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var In-Reply-To: <20628.35101.903869.363056@jerusalem.litteratus.org> References: <1397755241.20121102210553@yandex.ru> <5094847D.5000904@dreamchaser.org> <20628.35101.903869.363056@jerusalem.litteratus.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1251 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Eugen Konkov List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 09:32:51 -0000 Çäðàâñòâóéòå, Robert. # du -h /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 976k /var/db/mysql/mysql 892k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda 888M /var/log/radius/radacct/10.11.19.50 858M /var/crash 840k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda/cur 836k /var/db/firebird/help 608k /var/spool 564k /var/db/pkg/perl-threaded-5.14.1_3 552k /var/spool/postfix 512B /var/named/dev 432k /var/db/ports 412k /var/db/pkg/python26-2.6.7_2 392k /var/spool/postfix/defer 354M /var/mail 264k /var/db/pkg/libX11-1.4.4,1 244k /var/db/pkg/en-freebsd-doc-20110521 236k /var/tmp 236k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/znz2 224k /var/monit 223M /var/log/radius/radacct/10.10.0.2 172M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua 171M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office 170M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office/cur 158M /var/mail/kes.net.ua 157M /var/mail/kes.net.ua/kes Something mistery take space, because of files take only 6.4G # du -h -d 0 /var 6.4G /var bug df says that there are more space was taken: df -h /dev/ada0s1d 30G 24G 3.5G 87% /var 6.4G vs 24G Âû ïèñàëè 3 íîÿáðÿ 2012 ã., 5:01:49: RH> Gary Aitken writes: >> Looks like /var/log has most of it. >> If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. >> I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into >> some kind of reinitialization loop. >> In any case, look at the files in /var/log RH> A way to check disk usage: RH> du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 RH> If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong RH> .... RH> Robert Huff RH> _______________________________________________ RH> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list RH> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions RH> To unsubscribe, send any mail to RH> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" -- Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Eugen mailto:kes-kes@yandex.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 10:38:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2060CC7A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 10:38:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Received: from unsane.co.uk (unsane-pt.tunnel.tserv5.lon1.ipv6.he.net [IPv6:2001:470:1f08:110::2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 889ED8FC0C for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 10:38:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vhoffman.lon.namesco.net (lon.namesco.net [195.7.254.102]) (authenticated bits=0) by unsane.co.uk (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA5AclEk032515 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 5 Nov 2012 10:38:48 GMT (envelope-from vince@unsane.co.uk) Message-ID: <50979737.9080106@unsane.co.uk> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 10:38:47 +0000 From: Vincent Hoffman User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Eugen Konkov Subject: Re: HELP: some process eat my /var References: <1397755241.20121102210553@yandex.ru> <5094847D.5000904@dreamchaser.org> <20628.35101.903869.363056@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <1314272547.20121105113245@yandex.ru> In-Reply-To: <1314272547.20121105113245@yandex.ru> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1251 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Robert Huff , FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 10:38:50 -0000 On 05/11/2012 09:32, Eugen Konkov wrote: > Çäðàâñòâóéòå, Robert. > > # du -h /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 > 976k /var/db/mysql/mysql > 892k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda > 888M /var/log/radius/radacct/10.11.19.50 > 858M /var/crash > 840k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda/cur > 836k /var/db/firebird/help > 608k /var/spool > 564k /var/db/pkg/perl-threaded-5.14.1_3 > 552k /var/spool/postfix > 512B /var/named/dev > 432k /var/db/ports > 412k /var/db/pkg/python26-2.6.7_2 > 392k /var/spool/postfix/defer > 354M /var/mail > 264k /var/db/pkg/libX11-1.4.4,1 > 244k /var/db/pkg/en-freebsd-doc-20110521 > 236k /var/tmp > 236k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/znz2 > 224k /var/monit > 223M /var/log/radius/radacct/10.10.0.2 > 172M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua > 171M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office > 170M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office/cur > 158M /var/mail/kes.net.ua > 157M /var/mail/kes.net.ua/kes > > Something mistery take space, because of files take only 6.4G > # du -h -d 0 /var > 6.4G /var > > bug df says that there are more space was taken: > df -h > /dev/ada0s1d 30G 24G 3.5G 87% /var > > 6.4G vs 24G > Its possible that a process is holding open an unlinked file (some processes do this for tmp files as they are automatically deleted if the program exit, I believe mysql does it for tmp tables for example) I've had this happen when a log got rotated but the process wasnt notified so it kept writing to the file. I believe lsof +L1 will show unlinked but open files. Vince > > Âû ïèñàëè 3 íîÿáðÿ 2012 ã., 5:01:49: > > > RH> Gary Aitken writes: > >>> Looks like /var/log has most of it. >>> If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. >>> I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into >>> some kind of reinitialization loop. >>> In any case, look at the files in /var/log > RH> A way to check disk usage: > > RH> du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 > > RH> If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong > RH> .... > > > RH> Robert Huff > > > RH> _______________________________________________ > RH> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > RH> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > RH> To unsubscribe, send any mail to > RH> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 11:49:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FF901A8 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 11:49:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B5178FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 11:49:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 986A25081B for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 03:49:48 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Questions about dump/restore to/from DVD media In-Reply-To: <20121105051447.6eef32ef.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 03:49:48 -0800 Message-ID: <25974.1352116188@tristatelogic.com> From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 11:49:50 -0000 In message <20121105051447.6eef32ef.freebsd@edvax.de>, Polytropon wrote: >> >The problem is that delegating compression to a "sub-task" would >> >imply that dump cannot precisely adjust its output to match the >> >media size (as the limit is now defined by how good the compression >> >works). >> >> Correct. We have both just said the exact same thing in different ways. >> >> In order to have _compression_ of the dump data _and_ still be able to >> divide the (post-compression) data into nice proper 2KB chunks (as required >> for DVD+/-R writing) the compression step itself would need to be integrated >> into the dump program itself (and then, for symmetry, if for no other >> reason, into restore as well). > >Chunk size _and_ media size matter (as dump would have to "know" >when the media is expected to be "nearly-full" _with_ compression) Correct. We are both still just violently agreeing. Regards, rfg From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 16:51:06 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2CD1A44 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:51:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) Received: from blu0-omc3-s1.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc3-s1.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.116.76]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A57F58FC12 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 16:51:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from BLU0-SMTP70 ([65.55.116.73]) by blu0-omc3-s1.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:50:59 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [14.97.119.190] X-EIP: [8k2WeM4oJ4CWzizSQzXdBTIslk4auZB/] X-Originating-Email: [bourne.identity@hotmail.com] Message-ID: Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([14.97.119.190]) by BLU0-SMTP70.blu0.hotmail.com over TLS secured channel with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Mon, 5 Nov 2012 08:50:57 -0800 Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 22:20:43 +0530 From: Manish Jain User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:15.0) Gecko/20120907 Thunderbird/15.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Leslie Jensen Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk References: , <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu>, , <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu>, <50977F6B.7070501@eskk.nu> In-Reply-To: <50977F6B.7070501@eskk.nu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Nov 2012 16:50:58.0281 (UTC) FILETIME=[BAC76590:01CDBB75] Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 16:51:06 -0000 Hello Leslie, The short answer is No. And it would need more than a miracle to salvage the situation if the partition information is lost. Sorry if I broke your hopes. But to look at the brighter side of things : 1) You would never have learnt so quickly so much about Windows/FreeBSD/things to do/things not to do had you not run chkdsk 2) Niue is a beautiful country with a great landscape to cheer up even the most regrettable scenario Regards Manish Jain +91-99620-10329 On 05-Nov-12 14:27, Leslie Jensen wrote: > > > Manish Jain skrev 2012-11-04 12:37: >> >> >> >> >> >>> Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 16:41:45 +0530 >>> From: bourne.identity@hotmail.com >>> To: leslie@eskk.nu >>> CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >>> Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk (Leslie >>> Jensen) >>> >>> >>> On 04-Nov-12 13:17, Leslie Jensen wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> Manish Jain 2012-11-02 19:18: >>>> >>>>> 1) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD, enter the slice editor and >>>>> change the type of your FreeBSD slice back to 165. Do not press Q. >>>>> Press W instead. Conform with Yes to the warning, and then press >>>>> Ctrl+Alt+Del to abort the installation. >>>>> >>>>> 2) Boot from your FreeBSD CD/DVD again, and run boot0cfg -B in an >>>>> emergency shell. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> I hope my message sounds less cryptic now. I personally don't have >>>>> anything against running chkdsk or fixmbr, AS LONG AS I have backed >>>>> up the important sectors. >>>>> >>>>> Regards >>>>> >>>>> Manish Jain >>>>> bourne.identity@hotmail.com >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>>>> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> >>>> > >> Just in case you are not aware how to change the filesystem type in >> the slice editor, >> >> highlight your FreeBSD slice and press T. Make sure you enter 165 as >> the filesystem >> >> type, and then press W and confirm the change. Then press >> Ctrl+Alt+Del and reboot. >> >> >> >> >> >> Regards >> >> >> >> Manish Jain >> >> bourne.idenity@hotmail.com >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> > > > Thank you for the advise you have provided. > > I did as suggested and it was no problem at all. > > Unfortunately it seems as if the partitions was destroyed as well. When > I look at the slice with the label editor it's empty. So chkdsk did a > thorough change unfortunately. > > Can you think of anything that would bring back the partitions? > > /Leslie > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 17:40:34 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB10254E for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:40:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from deaver219@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ye0-f182.google.com (mail-ye0-f182.google.com [209.85.213.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E1EF8FC12 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:40:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ye0-f182.google.com with SMTP id l8so1120403yen.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 09:40:28 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version:content-type:x-mailer :thread-index:content-language; bh=qGL/6gjG6cQiodhtSVaN3gQkSixmglGSxfK6NWimo4Q=; b=zwXclr3SvJPiV5MKJ9Au0iyssWObYZucRrYefn+2welktrRKjUMP7bkzKDsG1J/0wX jS5xsDjATe8j6HtP0nteijtMG3YS/13aKnW2HFCVFmAuGaYlfVSk7JQaFC6N+tL5NWim plWrMMppCIQX4glxpY7yKtvwFwGz8MeRDl2Egja4JkUJb6krlyC44Q6FaR3JqxsSNjCz 7S9a+zIr5I7BBraaal9FrX7dIjIIZpuzncXQ8JX10N0lnZbmHb/YhARScmZAxYIe4JPO PSt89coQUnmE8UXi76rRY7c1jZ77now8CnugAAXPgLsdGcYfPX6LqolEAGN7NubsvPuq 9Rkw== Received: by 10.101.133.30 with SMTP id k30mr1115446ann.10.1352137228650; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 09:40:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from jamesPC (fl-65-41-132-184.sta.embarqhsd.net. [65.41.132.184]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id z65sm18184342yhe.22.2012.11.05.09.40.27 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Mon, 05 Nov 2012 09:40:28 -0800 (PST) From: "JJames" To: Subject: service ad on craig list Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 12:40:15 -0500 Message-ID: <00f801cdbb7c$a0cd2470$e2676d50$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: Ac26X0fmkarvSYVLT9GIZblVqL3cXA== Content-Language: en-us Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:40:35 -0000 Hi there, Our web design students are doing a free website design program so they can build up portfolio's and use them as example sites. 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Let me know if you want to see some samples. thanks James From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 17:56:53 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 410C9FC8 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:56:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from smtp-imap.ifdnrg.com (smtp-imap.ifdnrg.com [193.200.98.78]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8A7E8FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:56:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [192.168.1.103] (cpc12-sgyl31-2-0-cust160.18-2.cable.virginmedia.com [80.192.11.161]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp-imap.ifdnrg.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA5HWFox042695; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:32:15 GMT (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Message-ID: <5097F820.4040108@ifdnrg.com> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:32:16 +0000 From: Paul Macdonald User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: s m Subject: Re: config multiport serial card References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:56:53 -0000 On 04/11/2012 14:42, s m wrote: > hello everybody > > i have a moxa 4-port serial card and installed it on freebsd8.2 > successfully. i have ttyu2-5 in /dev that are moxa ports. > > my question is how i can use these ports? i add the following lines to ttys > file: > ttyu2 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure > ttyu3 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure > ttyu4 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" dialup on secure > ttyu5 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" dialup on secure > > and restart my system. i connect another system to one of my moxa port by a > null modem cable and run putty in both side but i can't see any thing in > putty screens and leds on moxa card doesn't turn on. for my serial consoles i add: #in /boot.config -D #in /boot.conf (not sure if this is needed but it seems to do no harm) -h #in /boot/loader.conf #(match the 57600 to correct baud) comconsole_speed="57600" console="comconsole" In bios turn serial redirection on, i see nearly all of the bootloader process this way. Paul. > please let me know if i should do some configuration else in order to my > ports work correctly. should i use another application instead of putty to > work with these ttyus? > > thanks > sam > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" -- ------------------------- Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting ------------------------- t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: paul@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com ------------------------- IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA ------------------------- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 19:05:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 091BE8BF for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:05:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from grarpamp@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oa0-f54.google.com (mail-oa0-f54.google.com [209.85.219.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD0A38FC0A for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:05:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-oa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id n9so7692143oag.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 11:05:17 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; bh=NXTn3Uz3Um0WTZB8j3Tticba4QwF42m8453IfscdSGk=; b=xHEExexW/p0QCcf9Q2dWEx9Y5erf2Yx72sDFFe7ZK/fZSa2re2QDiZSCuAZ/rTdatA m+NiCjLD8NiLxM8zJIIj78ufSZZ+hFBdlGF8xiv/RWOHk93lPmHx7DPHU2b+fg74d5Jj mO61sjVs8oQN74SavfsszONrufeji6tSZB1ei+uBaX4PbCM9VINI4EmvTkNNFxDguVz9 cGaScwfkt3mhrIMesjzv0hnUbCJtcHFazuum6mHViPUwaFt/B0Rr4tGWCvL54Gc9VTQf O6KQbYPi7i3jvql+OR0HdCOVDZRgiyY68ARbImpd96QUvNuBv/j2BXMgglzL4UvEE8OM izWw== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.60.19.168 with SMTP id g8mr8436805oee.101.1352142317815; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 11:05:17 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.76.68.39 with HTTP; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 11:05:17 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20121105022745.adc3e4c2.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <20121105022745.adc3e4c2.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 14:05:17 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Character set conversion, locales, UTF-8, etc From: grarpamp To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:05:25 -0000 >> As an aside, why does FreeBSD seem to default to the above locale >> instead of say, en_US.UTF-8 ? > > FreeBSD's file system does not default to any locale, as far as I > know. The system is "agnostic" to what the characters in the file > name mean or what symbol they should represent. Sure the fs is just binary, then viewed and written through the mask of the selected langauge layer I think. I think in my case some data was said to be in a particular encoding when in fact it may have been in another, and then pushed down to disk by the app through that wrong mask. > There isn't much you can do on file system level except renaming > the files: write a program that reads the file names according > to the preferred interpretation and write new names for them, I'll read more on language to see if I can reverse that and recover them or just replace with X's. I was looking mostly for a tool that would show me what a filename or data looks like in hex, octal, and different selected encodings. Doing it by hand is slow. I'll check ports again. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 19:25:52 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40565462 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:25:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from plane.gmane.org (plane.gmane.org [80.91.229.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA2C18FC15 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:25:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by plane.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1TVSIv-0005fO-6o for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 20:25:51 +0100 Received: from 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl ([79.139.19.75]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 20:25:49 +0100 Received: from jb.1234abcd by 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 20:25:49 +0100 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: jb Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:25:25 +0000 (UTC) Lines: 18 Message-ID: References: , <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu>, , <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu>, <50977F6B.7070501@eskk.nu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: sea.gmane.org User-Agent: Loom/3.14 (http://gmane.org/) X-Loom-IP: 79.139.19.75 (Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/16.0) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:25:52 -0000 Manish Jain hotmail.com> writes: > > > Hello Leslie, > > The short answer is No. And it would need more than a miracle to salvage > the situation if the partition information is lost. > ... I am wondering if this could help: http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk jb From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 19:34:37 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3547576B for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:34:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4FDF8FC0C for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:34:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83BFA24D5F; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 20:34:35 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA5JYY34002377; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 20:34:35 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 20:34:34 +0100 From: Polytropon To: grarpamp Subject: Re: Character set conversion, locales, UTF-8, etc Message-Id: <20121105203434.0d9e2565.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <20121105022745.adc3e4c2.freebsd@edvax.de> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:34:37 -0000 On Mon, 5 Nov 2012 14:05:17 -0500, grarpamp wrote: > >> As an aside, why does FreeBSD seem to default to the above locale > >> instead of say, en_US.UTF-8 ? > > > > FreeBSD's file system does not default to any locale, as far as I > > know. The system is "agnostic" to what the characters in the file > > name mean or what symbol they should represent. >=20 > Sure the fs is just binary, then viewed and written through > the mask of the selected langauge layer I think. Yes, that seems to be the case. > > There isn't much you can do on file system level except renaming > > the files: write a program that reads the file names according > > to the preferred interpretation and write new names for them, >=20 > I'll read more on language to see if I can reverse that and > recover them or just replace with X's. For X it's importat to have the required language variables set and the fonts containing the characters which are represented. > I was looking mostly for a tool that would show me what a > filename or data looks like in hex, octal, and different > selected encodings. Doing it by hand is slow. I'll check > ports again. The system already brings such a tool: od (octal, decimal, hex, ASCII dump). For example: % ls -w m=FCslifra=DF.txt | od -h 0000000 fc6d 6c73 6669 6172 2edf 7874 0a74 This is on en_US.ISO8859-1 (german special characters will be displayed properly as 1-bytes both in X and in console mode). --=20 Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 21:01:23 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36184971 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 21:01:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kes-kes@yandex.ru) Received: from forward4.mail.yandex.net (forward4.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:602::4]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AD5F8FC1C for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 21:01:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp1.mail.yandex.net (smtp1.mail.yandex.net [77.88.46.101]) by forward4.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id D31671BC1295; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:01:20 +0400 (MSK) Received: from smtp1.mail.yandex.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp1.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 9B8E2AA05DB; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:01:20 +0400 (MSK) Received: from unknown (unknown [77.93.52.20]) by smtp1.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id 1KCS5mxS-1KC4NZH2; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:01:20 +0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1352149280; bh=xcPTrqJeDK3V/McavPeHQ0r7Zgce66yeNk+VW4UinHU=; h=Date:From:X-Mailer:Reply-To:Organization:X-Priority:Message-ID:To: CC:Subject:In-Reply-To:References:MIME-Version:Content-Type: Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=pFDWfhMFeN6diSaXuTYkj8WDSUxxVQE3ZTGvBqF2tw7cy5geEKm5oX/xyH25oHYik 8pvDBp9vidH8OTctzs3SePaNpGkhsjW0we+/1dvU2u0WH5+fUtbw1JvWqSW4eri9Dc b02ODU0maxLQL+q+6x3uGs47UZc3++HNcP4wFJ8o= Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 23:01:17 +0200 From: Eugen Konkov X-Mailer: The Bat! (v4.0.24) Professional Organization: ISP FreeLine X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <568009110.20121105230117@yandex.ru> To: Vincent Hoffman Subject: Re[2]: HELP: some process eat my /var In-Reply-To: <50979737.9080106@unsane.co.uk> References: <1397755241.20121102210553@yandex.ru> <5094847D.5000904@dreamchaser.org> <20628.35101.903869.363056@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <1314272547.20121105113245@yandex.ru> <50979737.9080106@unsane.co.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1251 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Robert Huff , FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Eugen Konkov List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 21:01:23 -0000 Çäðàâñòâóéòå, Vincent. Âû ïèñàëè 5 íîÿáðÿ 2012 ã., 12:38:47: VH> On 05/11/2012 09:32, Eugen Konkov wrote: >> Çäðàâñòâóéòå, Robert. >> >> # du -h /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 >> 976k /var/db/mysql/mysql >> 892k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda >> 888M /var/log/radius/radacct/10.11.19.50 >> 858M /var/crash >> 840k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/luda/cur >> 836k /var/db/firebird/help >> 608k /var/spool >> 564k /var/db/pkg/perl-threaded-5.14.1_3 >> 552k /var/spool/postfix >> 512B /var/named/dev >> 432k /var/db/ports >> 412k /var/db/pkg/python26-2.6.7_2 >> 392k /var/spool/postfix/defer >> 354M /var/mail >> 264k /var/db/pkg/libX11-1.4.4,1 >> 244k /var/db/pkg/en-freebsd-doc-20110521 >> 236k /var/tmp >> 236k /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/znz2 >> 224k /var/monit >> 223M /var/log/radius/radacct/10.10.0.2 >> 172M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua >> 171M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office >> 170M /var/mail/freeline.in.ua/office/cur >> 158M /var/mail/kes.net.ua >> 157M /var/mail/kes.net.ua/kes >> >> Something mistery take space, because of files take only 6.4G >> # du -h -d 0 /var >> 6.4G /var >> >> bug df says that there are more space was taken: >> df -h >> /dev/ada0s1d 30G 24G 3.5G 87% /var >> >> 6.4G vs 24G >> VH> Its possible that a process is holding open an unlinked file (some VH> processes do this for tmp files as they are automatically deleted if the VH> program exit, I believe mysql does it for tmp tables for example) VH> I've had this happen when a log got rotated but the process wasnt VH> notified so it kept writing to the file. VH> I believe lsof +L1 will show unlinked but open files. it shows nothing (( VH> Vince >> >> Âû ïèñàëè 3 íîÿáðÿ 2012 ã., 5:01:49: >> >> >> RH> Gary Aitken writes: >> >>>> Looks like /var/log has most of it. >>>> If you're running X, check for a huge Xorg.0.log. >>>> I had this problem as a result of a radeon graphics card that would get into >>>> some kind of reinitialization loop. >>>> In any case, look at the files in /var/log >> RH> A way to check disk usage: >> >> RH> du /var | sort -nr | head -n 25 >> >> RH> If you see something you don't recognize or that seems wrong >> RH> .... >> >> >> RH> Robert Huff >> >> >> RH> _______________________________________________ >> RH> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> RH> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> RH> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >> RH> "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> >> >> >> -- Ñ óâàæåíèåì, Eugen mailto:kes-kes@yandex.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 21:07:03 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03098BCA for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 21:07:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AEBF18FC0C for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 21:07:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9195524A32; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 22:07:01 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA5L71cv002648; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 22:07:01 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2012 22:07:01 +0100 From: Polytropon To: jb Subject: Re: My freebsd partition changed by Windows chkdsk Message-Id: <20121105220701.6d066cc3.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <5093CF85.4080708@eskk.nu> <50961DA6.1000308@eskk.nu> <50977F6B.7070501@eskk.nu> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 21:07:03 -0000 On Mon, 5 Nov 2012 19:25:25 +0000 (UTC), jb wrote: > Manish Jain hotmail.com> writes: > > > > > > > Hello Leslie, > > > > The short answer is No. And it would need more than a miracle to salvage > > the situation if the partition information is lost. > > ... > > I am wondering if this could help: > http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/TestDisk It's also in ports: sysutils/testdisk. >From my "famous list of data recovery programs", something else comes to mind which probably won't restore the previous state, but could be used to obtain the data: fetch -rR Also recoverdisk could be useful. The ports collection contains further programs that might be worth investigating; just in case they haven't been mentioned yet: ddrescue dd_rescue magicrescue testdisk recoverjpeg foremost photorec fatback Note that those also emphasize data recovery in the first place, and some of them even work "without file system". Then also ffs2recov scan_ffs should be mentioned. And finally, the "cure to everything" is found in The Sleuth Kit: fls dls ils autopsy In worst case. Just in worst case. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 22:27:19 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F952A71 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 22:27:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org) Received: from asbnvacz-mailrelay01.megapath.net (asbnvacz-mailrelay01.megapath.net [207.145.128.243]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D88B98FC08 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 22:27:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail5.sea5.speakeasy.net (mail5.sea5.speakeasy.net [69.17.117.49]) by asbnvacz-mailrelay01.megapath.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B029A70A64 for ; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:27:12 -0500 (EST) Received: (qmail 18331 invoked from network); 5 Nov 2012 22:27:11 -0000 Received: by simscan 1.4.0 ppid: 22914, pid: 5219, t: 0.2684s scanners: clamav: 0.88.2/m:52/d:10739 Received: from unknown (HELO be-well.ilk.org) ([66.92.78.145]) (envelope-sender ) by mail5.sea5.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 5 Nov 2012 22:27:11 -0000 Received: by be-well.ilk.org (Postfix, from userid 1147) id 0E4AB33C32; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:27:10 -0500 (EST) From: Lowell Gilbert To: Eugen Konkov Subject: Re: HELP: some process eat my /var References: <1397755241.20121102210553@yandex.ru> <5094847D.5000904@dreamchaser.org> <20628.35101.903869.363056@jerusalem.litteratus.org> <1314272547.20121105113245@yandex.ru> <50979737.9080106@unsane.co.uk> <568009110.20121105230117@yandex.ru> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:27:09 -0500 In-Reply-To: <568009110.20121105230117@yandex.ru> (Eugen Konkov's message of "Mon, 5 Nov 2012 23:01:17 +0200") Message-ID: <44zk2vptxe.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/24.2 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=gb2312 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: FreeBSD Questions List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 22:27:19 -0000 Eugen Konkov writes: > =A7=A9=A7=D5=A7=E2=A7=D1=A7=D3=A7=E3=A7=E4=A7=D3=A7=E5=A7=DB=A7=E4=A7=D6,= Vincent. > > =A7=A3=A7=ED =A7=E1=A7=DA=A7=E3=A7=D1=A7=DD=A7=DA 5 =A7=DF=A7=E0=A7=F1=A7= =D2=A7=E2=A7=F1 2012 =A7=D4., 12:38:47: >>> > VH> Its possible that a process is holding open an unlinked file (some > VH> processes do this for tmp files as they are automatically deleted if = the > VH> program exit, I believe mysql does it for tmp tables for example) > VH> I've had this happen when a log got rotated but the process wasnt > VH> notified so it kept writing to the file. > VH> I believe lsof +L1 will show unlinked but open files. > > it shows nothing (( Not surprising; I think you had already covered that possibility with fstat(1). It's vaguely possible that the space is used in large files that are "covered" by the dev filesystem mounted in named's chroot, but I think it's more likely you have some filesystem corruption. Have you tried an fsck(8)? As usual, you would want good backups first, and then rebooting to single-user mode so you can fsck the filesystem without it being mounted. Good luck. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Nov 5 23:28:05 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1D96F4B; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 23:28:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mrshoe@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ee0-f54.google.com (mail-ee0-f54.google.com [74.125.83.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 175EB8FC0A; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 23:28:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ee0-f54.google.com with SMTP id c50so4142520eek.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 15:28:04 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=abXzCL+wBv+fNpZ/nm/2szK3Cbd1E0OZJrJZjxP9epU=; b=CwkdyPh1KjiODBMop2SKlm4Qj30B67ZyPc2u9CQyN+TlABojqIUdkq0fHOruWxWDIn oFkVoTCqJF5YugICDvOpRtdWYFoeViJIpYzeJoJ4keDQif3DJkPfPNN8HyWc/Wy35eKK C+sD/sm66F+KCBsZr8bOVXAIWpcRRR6iT8+mPoeCDLqqv+ueIUPmzpjvjNgk3L+KW5N1 F4uJ2QkgVpXHLUyUa0C5BhGw2B2yKWPhIcc4ykZ8/u1EZOIzkq6GFrvTheVPm2caonTf iOXslEVqPw9KqVn1YlvtJGeNyzE6NuB+gyNtJAttESJaLjaU1G6RTqEhkfIUc8iHTF70 fMqg== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.14.215.69 with SMTP id d45mr41887609eep.16.1352158084013; 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charset=ISO-8859-1 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 23:28:05 -0000 http://gamesprout.co.uk/wp-test/wp-content/plugins/zpuoqghkkgv/ugoogle.html From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 00:54:56 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 047036ED for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 00:54:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jnagyjr1978@gmail.com) Received: from mail-yh0-f54.google.com (mail-yh0-f54.google.com [209.85.213.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A52898FC15 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 00:54:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-yh0-f54.google.com with SMTP id s35so1167718yhf.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 16:54:48 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; 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[204.116.254.196]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id k63sm19222994yhj.20.2012.11.05.16.54.46 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Mon, 05 Nov 2012 16:54:47 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <50985FD3.60107@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 18:54:43 -0600 From: Joseph a Nagy Jr User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121022 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Xiphos Locale Bug? X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enigE933B8C2266CEAEBC32C6455" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 00:54:56 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enigE933B8C2266CEAEBC32C6455 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------000001000509040000040204" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------000001000509040000040204 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE, i386 Xiphos is giving me a strange warning[0], and I'm not quite sure what to make of it. The forums don't address this specifically that I could find, and nothing via a web search seemed to be relevant to my issue. Not quite sure what the issue is, either, to be honest. I did recently set in /etc/login.conf (and made sure the update made it to ~/.login_conf= ): # # American Users Accounts. Setup proper environment variables. # american|American Users Accounts:\ :charset=3Diso-8859-1:\ :lang=3Den_US.iso-8859-1:\ :tc=3Ddefault: Basically I copied the Russian settings (and then commented them out, not sure why they are uncommented by default), replacing the lang and charset as appropriate (I don't care how many of you like UTF-8, either, keep it to yourselves). Should I just re-compile now that I've explicitly set things? I couldn't find anything in the misc/xiphos/Makefile to manually change it and am assuming it takes that from the environment? I found a thread[1] in the forums that gave me the idea for the above blo= ck [0]: http://www.joseph-a-nagy-jr.us/images/problems/xiphos.png [1]: http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=3D9120 --=20 Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr "Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid." -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://owl.apotheon.org --------------000001000509040000040204-- --------------enigE933B8C2266CEAEBC32C6455 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://www.enigmail.net/ iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJQmF/UAAoJECqR4kIlFcuBJ6QH/3Xcm1E33vrfpqzCegxwHqfB YVGTj7g12vAbwgzSiLN2HZEtjM1+Pi25GscWsL4kCYjHr6o8NevP4Zxr1kXTT4yp GoD0zRPs1b9oNl0DKLr4lDLye/fWWiZSZwynajoXTJk+WembtFRj9Z28kc8iyGgT AD4UHC3CS5bmHYfoihDLMh50lltBH+F5SqUrMOYqzzabr6oH4dYTbg/sbgWmwx6K IYFKzroJ42K5jQk/qe6haDJlFFs/oknicg4y5sKhWZ/B4bSnp9F6SrQ+SEw667Hu SwT8Js2r7vc3fGD3JDWbClXouTscjad3bjKBbyF3pWUQ3gfoq3hEsie8Y0ImP1c= =sxl0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enigE933B8C2266CEAEBC32C6455-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 01:03:43 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32954E00 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:03:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dmahoney@isc.org) Received: from mx.pao1.isc.org (mx.pao1.isc.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:0:2::2b]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 113848FC14 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:03:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bikeshed.isc.org (bikeshed.isc.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:3:d::19]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.isc.org", Issuer "RapidSSL CA" (not verified)) by mx.pao1.isc.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B5FE6C9D02 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:03:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dmahoney@isc.org) Received: by bikeshed.isc.org (Postfix, from userid 10302) id A93C6216C7B; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:03:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by bikeshed.isc.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A877F216C3D for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:03:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dmahoney@isc.org) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:03:35 +0000 (UTC) From: Dan Mahoney To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Linker Flags against Kerberos5 Libraries Message-ID: User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) X-OpenPGP-Key-ID: 0xE919EC51 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,SPF_PASS, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mx.pao1.isc.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 01:03:43 -0000 Hey all, I've been working with someone doing development against the stock kerberos libraries installed in FreeBSD 8.3, and they've noticed that the symbols present in some of the kerberos libraries don't stand on their own. For example: configure:13089: cc -o conftest -O2 -pipe -fno-strict-aliasing -I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib conftest.c -lkrb5 -lasn1 -lcom_err -lcrypto -lcrypt -lpam >&5 /usr/lib/libasn1.so: undefined reference to `rk_strpoolcollect' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `bswap16' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `hx509_certs_init' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `hx509_cert_get_serialnumber' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `strlwr' /usr/lib/libasn1.so: undefined reference to `rk_hex_encode' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `hx509_cert_find_subjectAltName_otherName' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `hx509_certs_find' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `net_write' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `socket_sockaddr_size' /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `hx509_verify_attach_anchors' [...] >From this, it would seem to be the case that any program linked against any of the Kerberos libraries will fail unless linked against ALL of them, and the libraries don't seem to depend on each other. My questions: 1) Is there a sane way of detecting the required linker flags? 2) Is there a better mailing list I should be asking these on? -Dan From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 01:19:30 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15FF13D7 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:19:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C82FB8FC08 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:19:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id F40E93CE27; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 02:19:27 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA61JRIi003838; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 02:19:27 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 02:19:27 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Joseph a Nagy Jr Subject: Re: Xiphos Locale Bug? Message-Id: <20121106021927.3f9a4cb2.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <50985FD3.60107@gmail.com> References: <50985FD3.60107@gmail.com> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 01:19:30 -0000 On Mon, 05 Nov 2012 18:54:43 -0600, Joseph a Nagy Jr wrote: > FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE, i386 > > Xiphos is giving me a strange warning[0], and I'm not quite sure what to > make of it. Currently "C" is set as the default language setting (locale) for that specific program. It cannot handle it and probably won't (as indicated) translate things properly. "C" is the typical fallback locale. See the settings of $LANG and the $LC_* variables. There is a specific precedence in their evaluation! > # > # American Users Accounts. Setup proper environment variables. > # > american|American Users Accounts:\ > :charset=iso-8859-1:\ > :lang=en_US.iso-8859-1:\ > :tc=default: > > Basically I copied the Russian settings (and then commented them out, > not sure why they are uncommented by default), replacing the lang and > charset as appropriate (I don't care how many of you like UTF-8, either, > keep it to yourselves). Looks fully valid. > Should I just re-compile now that I've explicitly set things? Why? Language settings are evaluated at runtime, no need to compile anything. As you have made the change to login.conf (at the global level), make sure your user account doesn't override anything. Also check if you need to run cap_mkdb to create login.conf.db from your settings. Alternatively (usually not recommended, but works) you can set (i. e. setenv) language variables in /etc/csh.cshrc globally, or ~/.cshrc for your user account. Example: setenv LC_ALL en_US.ISO8859-1 setenv LC_MESSAGES en_US.ISO8859-1 setenv LC_COLLATE de_DE.ISO8859-1 setenv LC_CTYPE de_DE.ISO8859-1 setenv LC_MONETARY de_DE.ISO8859-1 setenv LC_NUMERIC de_DE.ISO8859-1 setenv LC_TIME de_DE.ISO8859-1 unsetenv LANG That will leave english text intact (most usable language setting for most programs), but allow specific settings like time notation or collation according to the german rules. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 01:26:02 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 292864FC for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:26:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jnagyjr1978@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gg0-f182.google.com (mail-gg0-f182.google.com [209.85.161.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C75618FC15 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:26:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-gg0-f182.google.com with SMTP id l1so1204331ggn.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:26:00 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:x-enigmail-version:content-type; bh=q38QJjEDv9m8ZXXoEIblpuxBWmJicyhASBuWKGphdzg=; b=R1gAYTcKb4jBEnZOU6ytKNPBGylDy7VF6D4GQHILbQex0nlr9OoM7Lu7jtDGe78smX 8/u/pYf8bUrOFaNr40ibDNeqtfwWt1J6ELCZCKVJ0SD7jskiGdmly8y/6DdjvC2Fnw7U rdAWW7JkRk+GA8wAQeSxn3Ea2Qc2RYez9CxKqNLofpzL+vJxKuHcuqq/YhjOaD7Kk05z ihBuUmZYizBNGy6UBlXQpd+ej5TeMgNbiejtCF6RSQ0ix01uwUrPamP6BsTd75NjDQ3K 3Ct01tMI/Ma1oqLigAtV9DFZ2K2TVV3teS088c5hhVwkk1fZJL/1s55d1qDnWJBZoJXq oB7g== Received: by 10.236.141.78 with SMTP id f54mr11025635yhj.92.1352165160088; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:26:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from alex-laptop.localhost (vid-196.dhcp.grp10.tnmmrl.infoave.net. [204.116.254.196]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id y18sm13393885anh.15.2012.11.05.17.25.58 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:25:59 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <50986722.7020102@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:25:54 -0600 From: Joseph a Nagy Jr User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121022 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Polytropon Subject: Re: Xiphos Locale Bug? References: <50985FD3.60107@gmail.com> <20121106021927.3f9a4cb2.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20121106021927.3f9a4cb2.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enig4DD27BF2F56CED84503C19D8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 01:26:02 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enig4DD27BF2F56CED84503C19D8 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------020002060408060706040101" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------020002060408060706040101 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 11/05/12 19:19, Polytropon wrote: > On Mon, 05 Nov 2012 18:54:43 -0600, Joseph a Nagy Jr wrote: >> FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE, i386 >> >> Xiphos is giving me a strange warning[0], and I'm not quite sure what = to >> make of it. >=20 > Currently "C" is set as the default language setting (locale) > for that specific program. It cannot handle it and probably > won't (as indicated) translate things properly. "C" is the > typical fallback locale. Really? Seems a bit odd. > See the settings of $LANG and the $LC_* variables. There is > a specific precedence in their evaluation! Ah, I will have to read up on those, for future reference. >> # >> # American Users Accounts. Setup proper environment variables. >> # >> american|American Users Accounts:\ >> :charset=3Diso-8859-1:\ >> :lang=3Den_US.iso-8859-1:\ >> :tc=3Ddefault: >> >> Basically I copied the Russian settings (and then commented them out, >> not sure why they are uncommented by default), replacing the lang and >> charset as appropriate (I don't care how many of you like UTF-8, eithe= r, >> keep it to yourselves). >=20 > Looks fully valid. Good. >> Should I just re-compile now that I've explicitly set things? >=20 > Why? Language settings are evaluated at runtime, no need to > compile anything. As you have made the change to login.conf > (at the global level), make sure your user account doesn't > override anything. Also check if you need to run cap_mkdb > to create login.conf.db from your settings. I already ran it, I just need to logout/in after LibreOffice is done compiling. > Alternatively (usually not recommended, but works) you can > set (i. e. setenv) language variables in /etc/csh.cshrc > globally, or ~/.cshrc for your user account. >=20 > Example: >=20 > setenv LC_ALL en_US.ISO8859-1 > setenv LC_MESSAGES en_US.ISO8859-1 > setenv LC_COLLATE de_DE.ISO8859-1 > setenv LC_CTYPE de_DE.ISO8859-1 > setenv LC_MONETARY de_DE.ISO8859-1 > setenv LC_NUMERIC de_DE.ISO8859-1 > setenv LC_TIME de_DE.ISO8859-1 > unsetenv LANG >=20 > That will leave english text intact (most usable language > setting for most programs), but allow specific settings like > time notation or collation according to the german rules. Will keep that in mind for future reference. I'm going to be learning one or two new languages soon and that will be helpful when I go to set up a new user to practice reading (and not just talking) those languages.= (: --=20 Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr "Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid." -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://owl.apotheon.org --------------020002060408060706040101-- --------------enig4DD27BF2F56CED84503C19D8 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://www.enigmail.net/ iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJQmGckAAoJECqR4kIlFcuBgUYH+wYyd49XKJJGGkkPe2fTzAc1 g0zuc3VETuG7o+lbU04lyxljtY7MI7YNzpxXMxm9nJjFCLEPFHUR0rWzY8k+Szex ujtVqScgMOKYZEXzF3t3daWB3CALXODUZBZ1AY81hKuytPwNdx5Zjf/HgFBi4D1p 1rihA4uW+eL84JwfHslapPRQk38RDEaACmKSVZAm4GCIPm35LWm3M3skWEUfBkLK xKzzvT22uKWo+ZMdY7n5K+O/yl+TcOs1ngdtSY9rO56GbH7tcocL4OQB3bUEXlKO mlzLivUauXJDZ9DuC0G32qwYgUlrzCl+I9LMHo8JsDLRjgVxbOBD+dpYd9gukjA= =UvSV -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enig4DD27BF2F56CED84503C19D8-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 01:42:17 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2BFD8F8 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:42:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 786288FC08 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:42:17 +0000 (UTC) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-8-72.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.8.72]) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60CC53CD8C; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 02:42:16 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id qA61gGw1004235; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 02:42:16 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 02:42:16 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Joseph a Nagy Jr Subject: Re: Xiphos Locale Bug? Message-Id: <20121106024216.68ca22e3.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <50986722.7020102@gmail.com> References: <50985FD3.60107@gmail.com> <20121106021927.3f9a4cb2.freebsd@edvax.de> <50986722.7020102@gmail.com> Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Polytropon List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 01:42:18 -0000 On Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:25:54 -0600, Joseph a Nagy Jr wrote: > On 11/05/12 19:19, Polytropon wrote: > > On Mon, 05 Nov 2012 18:54:43 -0600, Joseph a Nagy Jr wrote: > >> FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE, i386 > >> > >> Xiphos is giving me a strange warning[0], and I'm not quite sure what to > >> make of it. > > > > Currently "C" is set as the default language setting (locale) > > for that specific program. It cannot handle it and probably > > won't (as indicated) translate things properly. "C" is the > > typical fallback locale. > > Really? Seems a bit odd. No, it's just the most "simple" setting. :-) It is what e. g. functions listed in "man 3 ctype" will refer to. > > See the settings of $LANG and the $LC_* variables. There is > > a specific precedence in their evaluation! > > Ah, I will have to read up on those, for future reference. >From "man csh": When using the system's NLS, the setlocale(3) function is called to determine appropriate character code/classification and sorting (e.g., a 'en_CA.UTF-8' would yield "UTF-8" as a character code). This func- tion typically examines the LANG and LC_CTYPE environment variables; refer to the system documentation for further details. When not using the system's NLS, the shell simulates it by assuming that the ISO 8859-1 character set is used whenever either of the LANG and LC_CTYPE variables are set, regardless of their values. Sorting is not affected for the simulated NLS. You can find the meaning of the $LC_* variables in "man 3 setlocale" for reference. They allow a fine grained specification of what should be dealt with "in which language", while $LANG is easier to use for "one size fits all" requirements. > >> Should I just re-compile now that I've explicitly set things? > > > > Why? Language settings are evaluated at runtime, no need to > > compile anything. As you have made the change to login.conf > > (at the global level), make sure your user account doesn't > > override anything. Also check if you need to run cap_mkdb > > to create login.conf.db from your settings. > > I already ran it, I just need to logout/in after LibreOffice is done > compiling. You can temporarily call a program with a different setting to see what language it "runs" in: $ LC_ALL=de_DE.ISO8859-1 /usr/local/bin/mc $ LC_ALL=pl_PL.ISO8859-2 /usr/local/bin/mc $ LC_ALL=en_US.ISO8859-1 /usr/local/bin/mc This will of course only work for _that_ specific program call and will not persist. Using UTF-8 instead of one of the ISO encodings could lead to "screen & character garbage". :-) > > Alternatively (usually not recommended, but works) you can > > set (i. e. setenv) language variables in /etc/csh.cshrc > > globally, or ~/.cshrc for your user account. > > > > Example: > > > > setenv LC_ALL en_US.ISO8859-1 > > setenv LC_MESSAGES en_US.ISO8859-1 > > setenv LC_COLLATE de_DE.ISO8859-1 > > setenv LC_CTYPE de_DE.ISO8859-1 > > setenv LC_MONETARY de_DE.ISO8859-1 > > setenv LC_NUMERIC de_DE.ISO8859-1 > > setenv LC_TIME de_DE.ISO8859-1 > > unsetenv LANG > > > > That will leave english text intact (most usable language > > setting for most programs), but allow specific settings like > > time notation or collation according to the german rules. > > Will keep that in mind for future reference. I'm going to be learning > one or two new languages soon and that will be helpful when I go to set > up a new user to practice reading (and not just talking) those languages. (: I went with the above approach to have all my programs "talk" in english because they are easier to understand than the only partially done and sloppy german translations. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 01:55:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 381BFD30 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:55:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from snow.mountains.4@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pa0-f54.google.com (mail-pa0-f54.google.com [209.85.220.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DDC98FC08 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:55:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id bi1so4596897pad.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:55:19 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=y+Xhzt0TjN0rL9RGFPbLPmq2Wo3J2ulLCWjYAyBZRIw=; b=n1EdaBu8H4NwmDWoH7bPFdikJ/b1ZSQJjJltL/WUCTQquYZv2mjq3VZrawAWZEc7xs A+tN7QLY221c8FjI8rImotUO8u8xA9zGjLg6VjgcEYDaVbmd3lJMsbc7JBqyD5rz3lYP guULV521h9y10fJKPy8vX8gTm5qUqNZck1411xNAtowVzCiYmlW4sIMJvtTSvN523dxF R78cUNBbx2ZOTggTa6XU3DdobtvBMYYB76RJf8eQdsKglvS/f71vpGGcTqRxwoovMvXz U0i6TTy82wWQIvzKX+70neCjyKG40JAdNPuExNJiU30opb4yxss2v55iXBds/Wi398Kp 7yNw== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.68.224.138 with SMTP id rc10mr35769945pbc.34.1352166919481; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:55:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.20.197 with HTTP; Mon, 5 Nov 2012 17:55:19 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 05:55:19 +0400 Message-ID: Subject: Groupping restored partitions into slices From: Snow Mountains To: freebsd questions list Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 01:55:20 -0000 Hi folks, Short version: Is it possible to group existing partitions into slices without affecting data? Long version: I had a disk sliced/partitioned like this: ad4s1 ad4s1a ad4s1b (swap) ad4s1d ad4s1e ad4s1f ad4s2 (storage) ad4s3 ad4s3a ad4s3b (swap) ad4s3d ad4s3e ad4s3f Then, I accidentally deleted *something* (wrong use of boot0cfg), which left me with /dev/ad4 only! scan_ffs correctly detected where all 9 data partitions begin. I created new bsdlabel table, wrote it to ad4, so I now have ad4a (former ad4s1a) ad4b (former ad4s1b - swap) ad4d (former ad4s1d) ad4e (former ad4s1e) ad4f (former ad4s1f) ad4g (former ad4s2) ad4h (former ad4s3a) and beginning sectors of the rest (former ad4s3d-f). Of course, I can't make more than 8 labels. I can mount all of them and I see my data. I can even 'swapon ad4b'. Now, the question: how can I restore s1, s2 and s3? As you can guess, s1 and s3 were working systems. Processing all this from FreeBSD-8/amd64 on another disc. Thanks! Sergi M From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 01:59:54 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F4193F58 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:59:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jnagyjr1978@gmail.com) Received: from mail-gh0-f182.google.com (mail-gh0-f182.google.com [209.85.160.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D0698FC14 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 01:59:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-gh0-f182.google.com with SMTP id r20so1220777ghr.13 for ; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:59:52 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:x-enigmail-version:content-type; bh=yOBY+91ad4ilhdY6WAMsvsfoqMLj1tzrMhJjmsA4KeI=; b=caIUMs/dFnWT3vreyg22SENVSnP4oaDkYldGYtM9uvxULmvjD4ZdRdbMXzlg9ZP6uv dNlPxfgIS/QyJ7ksl6j0ByGNSpeOCKCQQJJhCgivr8K63e6raS8IdmdWPbZ37BeSO8hp VCAPF4cxT0KuPZq7EzRPh+ZkuKzlYaAE+GX5BAFmS+atRuc1tT8emMAvbQSdL+4d9J/n pKQA7rsSZnteaXcPcU1dxwHTf9ErTSPdZ0UpqCWtXjLcxGreolWF7U2FUPkaoBewuVWU V7Qey1muT1O9qgFyK6js9yNW4CGPqDSmhQfIZK6Lx2PIUCupAI84km/hvn1NQFMROK8i VzTA== Received: by 10.236.87.77 with SMTP id x53mr11284896yhe.7.1352167192812; Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:59:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from alex-laptop.localhost (vid-196.dhcp.grp10.tnmmrl.infoave.net. [204.116.254.196]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id m26sm19359838yhc.17.2012.11.05.17.59.51 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Mon, 05 Nov 2012 17:59:52 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <50986F14.3080101@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 05 Nov 2012 19:59:48 -0600 From: Joseph a Nagy Jr User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121022 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: [SOLVED]Re: Xiphos Locale Bug? References: <50985FD3.60107@gmail.com> <20121106021927.3f9a4cb2.freebsd@edvax.de> <50986722.7020102@gmail.com> <20121106024216.68ca22e3.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20121106024216.68ca22e3.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enig6C15D0C9BA61C5ED2B0B2BA4" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 01:59:54 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enig6C15D0C9BA61C5ED2B0B2BA4 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------050701090803080107000801" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------050701090803080107000801 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Thanks for the help and quick lessons! Very useful information to know! --=20 Yours in Christ, Joseph A Nagy Jr "Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge, But he who hates correction is stupid." -- Proverbs 12:1 Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want. Original content CopyFree (F) under the OWL http://owl.apotheon.org --------------050701090803080107000801-- --------------enig6C15D0C9BA61C5ED2B0B2BA4 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://www.enigmail.net/ iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJQmG8WAAoJECqR4kIlFcuBJKgIAIcK3Bp0N8ifu2UCEY0MAJ69 TMH2lNZ0PvXKclQWXhqM113XLB59fppwk/i2Re5SwCWzYgM8U7TD4p5lURyAF2oF obgqt5GDbhWuKJhsmvIees+ngZadde5HEDp1zWFv6ZtAvw2oOCdjhw2Ek05xJiTh GiJVfLV5kgf/Zih6A0i/X2OIbujOaXxSnHpjx4YjZVvA4n8gocXdRi0jhHF8BKI3 tGMvzcvoPFrAsWBElvbaLR6qveEIiXRY/UEGGR0FPBC2atOvD0oQ3QfFIysrgvfl AsE46VL0m4oTHF45AcRZYcfQHE3JJK6AmDo1wmyK4zVH0UtxifgYSgpo8IAp2uw= =ruQ/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enig6C15D0C9BA61C5ED2B0B2BA4-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 05:32:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0181FD01 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 05:32:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ipmail04.adl6.internode.on.net (ipmail04.adl6.internode.on.net [IPv6:2001:44b8:8060:ff02:300:1:6:4]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32B098FC0A for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 05:32:37 +0000 (UTC) X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: AqAEAI2gmFDLevdH/2dsb2JhbABEv2mEVoIeAQEFHhpBEAsYCRMDDwkDAgECAUUGDQEHAQGIBapYkDyLfBWGQAOfRIZ7gwKBSQ Received: from ppp247-71.static.internode.on.net (HELO leader.local) ([203.122.247.71]) by ipmail04.adl6.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 06 Nov 2012 16:02:36 +1030 Message-ID: <50989F0C.8090509@ShaneWare.Biz> Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 15:54:28 +1030 From: Shane Ambler User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121030 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Yuri Subject: Re: Why PostgreSQL doesn't start with shared_buffers=6GB ? References: <50970E35.6000600@rawbw.com> In-Reply-To: <50970E35.6000600@rawbw.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 05:32:39 -0000 On 05/11/2012 11:24, Yuri wrote: > When I am setting shared_buffers=6GB in postgresql.conf it fails to start: > DETAIL: Failed system call was shmget(key=5432001, size=6612361216, 03600). > even though kern.ipc.shmmax is set to ~7GB: > $ sysctl -a | grep shm > kern.ipc.shm_allow_removed: 0 > kern.ipc.shm_use_phys: 0 > kern.ipc.shmall: 1310720 > kern.ipc.shmseg: 128 > kern.ipc.shmmni: 192 > kern.ipc.shmmin: 1 > kern.ipc.shmmax: 7000000000 > kern.features.sysv_shm: 1 > kern.features.posix_shm: 1 > > There are 17GB free memory as reported by top(1). > > Why shmget fails despite kern.ipc.shmmax is being high enough? > Experimentally I found that shared_buffers=5GB also fails but 4GB > succeeds. Is there another system limit on shmem besides kern.ipc.shmmax ? Been a few years since I looked at my postgresql settings -- Per process -- kern.ipc.shmmax: Maximum shared memory segment size kern.ipc.shmseg: Number of segments per process segments relate to allocation requests not total allocations. eg 4 segments of 2G would be ok but 1 segment of 8G not ok Postgresql shared_buffers should be done in 1 allocation. System wide -- kern.ipc.shmall: Maximum number of pages available for shared memory kern.ipc.shmmni: Number of shared memory identifiers kern.ipc.shmseg and kern.ipc.shmmni need to be set in /boot/loader.conf not /etc/sysctl.conf getconf PAGE_SIZE returns 4096 With a pagesize of 4K your kern.ipc.shmall would equate to a max of 5G so you probably need to increase that. If you want postgresql to allocate 6G then shmmax needs to be at least 6G and shmall needs to be at least 6G/4K or 1572864 Remember that total shared memory allocation is not postgresql only - you may need it higher than what postgresql needs. Also of note - postgresql settings like temp_buffers are per client connection and work_mem can be allocated several times for one query. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 05:36:17 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D66ECD23 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 05:36:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller23@insightbb.com) Received: from mail.insightbb.com (smtp2.insight.synacor.com [208.47.185.24]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 836228FC0C for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 05:36:16 +0000 (UTC) X_CMAE_Category: 0,0 Undefined,Undefined X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.0 cv=ZYCfx7pA c=1 sm=0 a=Dm9TOXL4taQ+Gy1KovpL+A==:17 a=X1Pz4l4wW6YA:10 a=jLN7EqiLvroA:10 a=9YQ-1ebCAAAA:8 a=LVshqx-NByoA:10 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=paBbSDWzXxprWZzxozsA:9 a=Dm9TOXL4taQ+Gy1KovpL+A==:117 X-CM-Score: 0 X-Scanned-by: Cloudmark Authority Engine Authentication-Results: smtp02.insight.synacor.com header.from=mueller23@insightbb.com; sender-id=softfail Authentication-Results: smtp02.insight.synacor.com smtp.mail=mueller23@insightbb.com; spf=softfail; sender-id=softfail Received-SPF: softfail (smtp02.insight.synacor.com: transitional domain insightbb.com does not designate 74.130.198.7 as permitted sender) Received: from [74.130.198.7] ([74.130.198.7:38331] helo=localhost) by mail.insightbb.com (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 2.2.3.49 r(42060/42061)) with ESMTP id 0E/27-23131-AC1A8905; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 00:36:10 -0500 Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 00:36:10 -0500 Message-ID: <0E.27.23131.AC1A8905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> From: "Thomas Mueller" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Groupping restored partitions into slices Cc: Snow Mountains X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 05:36:17 -0000 > Short version: Is it possible to group existing partitions into slices > without affecting data? > Long version: > I had a disk sliced/partitioned like this: > ad4s1 > ad4s1a > ad4s1b (swap) > ad4s1d > ad4s1e > ad4s1f > ad4s2 (storage) > ad4s3 > ad4s3a > ad4s3b (swap) > ad4s3d > ad4s3e > ad4s3f > Then, I accidentally deleted *something* (wrong use of boot0cfg), > which left me with /dev/ad4 only! > scan_ffs correctly detected where all 9 data partitions begin. I > created new bsdlabel table, wrote it to ad4, so I now have > ad4a (former ad4s1a) > ad4b (former ad4s1b - swap) > ad4d (former ad4s1d) > ad4e (former ad4s1e) > ad4f (former ad4s1f) > ad4g (former ad4s2) > ad4h (former ad4s3a) > and beginning sectors of the rest (former ad4s3d-f). Of course, I > can't make more than 8 labels. > I can mount all of them and I see my data. I can even 'swapon ad4b'. > Now, the question: how can I restore s1, s2 and s3? As you can guess, > s1 and s3 were working systems. > Processing all this from FreeBSD-8/amd64 on another disc. > Thanks! > Sergi M For FreeBSD as opposed to NetBSD, and I believe, OpenBSD, disklabels/bsdlabels are for the slice rather than the whole disk, unless you partition the disk in "dangerously dedicated" mode. So you should create one bsdlabel for ad4s1 and install to the beginning of that partition, and ahother bsdlabel for ad4s3 and install to the beginning of ad4s3. Installation would be using bsdlabel. That's what I think, I could possibly be wrong. You can check the bsdlabel man page, accessible online from www.freebsd.org, even if you have no working installation of FreeBSD. One, or actually twice, NetBSD overwrote my FreeBSD disklabel/bsdlabel. The first time, I lost my FreeBSD installation but had nothing really to save, it was time to upgrade to FreeBSD 8.0. The second time, I had much software installed, but had the bsdlabel information saved in a file. I booted a FreeBSD rescue CD and restored the FreeBSD disklabel/bsdlabel, and was back in business. Tom From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 08:04:32 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB07C76 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:04:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 703218FC08 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:04:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from laptop3.herveybayaustralia.com.au (unknown [192.168.0.149]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 754E15C29 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 18:20:23 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <5098C487.10009@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:04:23 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121029 Thunderbird/16.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: SDXC compatibility Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 08:04:32 -0000 Not to bug people, but is there support for sdxc in any version of FBSD? (9.x would be nice :) ) I understand it is mostly in the fs (exfat), and as such there is a fuse module for it, but I'm concerned at a hardware/driver level- namely speeds. Any light on what happens when one uses a fs other than exfat would be helpful as well. I've had a look, but there is no clarity on the subject as far as this goes, and there is nothing on sdxc on the site. TIA From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 08:40:42 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6AD56AF for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:40:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from snow.mountains.4@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pb0-f54.google.com (mail-pb0-f54.google.com [209.85.160.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B96138FC18 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:40:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pb0-f54.google.com with SMTP id rp8so231764pbb.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 00:40:42 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=8aUzjk83BP1gULjlmMFfbmWJKBh8hWAgh6/CHH4zKAc=; b=zzieczDJqZOyqXdSpgG3tIwR7FugyhesKBfZU+RhWZUX+GANzwpFnIcJBY4hXpMHBr Af0U15LFiHlC8xUdSuOAEJFxahGSVxquXA1MhtWwC81o9TUt7iduIaqkYmCmrr+xE4wI 2MbHfJKt99iuvLT42wED1udssSOYwHozsi0hlJyY1xh64exIHZwy/tNWsdPMjVg7uwph 3R6kKMNAKbhWswNy9OR5WXQ/1YvmtElmksRfEFKHdNGSbFSEHOJpkY8VtjGms5uN9lSc cGrcaq1NabXDVLG2tbML+gDyNEkXABz2qiP+Dou4cCm4hCxduvzvozi3pKRQvX44VG2i song== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.68.247.39 with SMTP id yb7mr1407660pbc.15.1352191242555; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 00:40:42 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.20.197 with HTTP; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 00:40:42 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 12:40:42 +0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Groupping restored partitions into slices From: Snow Mountains To: freebsd questions list Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: mueller23@insightbb.com X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 08:40:43 -0000 Thomas, thank you for reply! No, it wasn't dangerously dedicated disk. However, what is the exact command to add ad4s1 and ad4s3 using bsdlabel? Is it possible at all? I thought I should use fdisk or gpart for that. Thanks, Sergi M From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 09:32:15 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA21B9E2 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 09:32:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller23@insightbb.com) Received: from mail.insightbb.com (smtp2.insight.synacor.com [208.47.185.24]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78D318FC0C for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 09:32:14 +0000 (UTC) X_CMAE_Category: 0,0 Undefined,Undefined X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.0 cv=ZYCfx7pA c=1 sm=0 a=Dm9TOXL4taQ+Gy1KovpL+A==:17 a=X1Pz4l4wW6YA:10 a=jLN7EqiLvroA:10 a=9YQ-1ebCAAAA:8 a=LVshqx-NByoA:10 a=6I5d2MoRAAAA:8 a=7AcLqxXZfVHprCy9xg8A:9 a=Dm9TOXL4taQ+Gy1KovpL+A==:117 X-CM-Score: 0 X-Scanned-by: Cloudmark Authority Engine Authentication-Results: smtp02.insight.synacor.com smtp.mail=mueller23@insightbb.com; spf=softfail; sender-id=softfail Authentication-Results: smtp02.insight.synacor.com header.from=mueller23@insightbb.com; sender-id=softfail Received-SPF: softfail (smtp02.insight.synacor.com: transitional domain insightbb.com does not designate 74.130.198.7 as permitted sender) Received: from [74.130.198.7] ([74.130.198.7:49838] helo=localhost) by mail.insightbb.com (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 2.2.3.49 r(42060/42061)) with ESMTP id 15/F0-23131-D19D8905; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 04:32:14 -0500 Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 04:32:13 -0500 Message-ID: <15.F0.23131.D19D8905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> From: "Thomas Mueller" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Groupping restored partitions into slices Cc: Snow Mountains X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 09:32:15 -0000 > Thomas, thank you for reply! No, it wasn't dangerously dedicated disk. > However, what is the exact command to add ad4s1 and ad4s3 using > bsdlabel? Is it possible at all? I thought I should use fdisk or > gpart for that. > Thanks, > Sergi M You use fdisk to create what FreeBSD calls slices such as ad4s1, ad4s2, ad4s3 and disklabel to subdivide a slice into FreeBSD partitions such as ad4s1a, ad4s1b, ad4s1c, etc. gpart is used to create GPT partitions such as ad4p1, ad4p2, ad4p3, etc. Subdividing a slice into FreeBSD partitions is used with MBR partition/slice table but not recommended with GPT. The online FreeBSD bsdlabel man page is online at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=bsdlabel&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+9.0-RELEASE&arch=default&format=html One example given is This is an example disk label that uses some of the new partition size types such as %, M, G, and *, which could be used as a source file for ``bsdlabel -R ad0s1 new_label_file'': # /dev/ad0s1: 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] a: 400M 16 4.2BSD 4096 16384 75 # (Cyl. 0 - 812*) b: 1G * swap c: * * unused e: 204800 * 4.2BSD f: 5g * 4.2BSD g: * * 4.2BSD but you would have to replace the * with actual appropriate numbers. After you install the disklabel, you could mount each data partition, but not the swap partition, to see if the directory and file structure looks right. Tom From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 13:33:29 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59BBCB30 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 13:33:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vrwmiller@gmail.com) Received: from mail-lb0-f182.google.com (mail-lb0-f182.google.com [209.85.217.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D07908FC0A for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 13:33:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-lb0-f182.google.com with SMTP id b5so511934lbd.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 05:33:27 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:date:x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject :from:to:content-type; bh=p/9HJDTRo5/zSvcnuS4zfCNK38gHz1qEExivf+shbY4=; b=lDfFujIqB5OVj5RYjQx/rJ8Rwjl3OzufpxYg9XF+rP8VeEP3nomVVtXxjKGjii5ffU 63s6cqrKjSpbNu0Ruhk7hTtQY3+ZRoiC5nsbewftx4VLnFl0Q2M0WB8D4TKeDO+mh8SI DLa+ZfxShf4lONzQDleMu3n3eKtk1QVybgtxDXIEvsXxg0jzJy7WPfMqKpbhLK+h3xA8 1aTbPHQJT4beOR/ixLT6RlXvvG75bzq5U4JAxWW73YbmN5gexJO/9BhY7AgkwE5Jq6b5 O9CCmPz7fAo00WYQ6ckV0pJtu2208leIseFT9mSNOnGoCL+Ru7/+5EHXxaZZcs9uciVD Yz+w== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.112.43.34 with SMTP id t2mr520083lbl.109.1352208807529; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 05:33:27 -0800 (PST) Sender: vrwmiller@gmail.com Received: by 10.112.4.97 with HTTP; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 05:33:27 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:33:27 -0500 X-Google-Sender-Auth: CsLq30EpGqZH0IRRfLNfLay10C4 Message-ID: Subject: FreeBSD 8.3 udp_input() kernel panic From: Rick Miller To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 13:33:29 -0000 Hi All, I posted a blog yesterday with regards to a FreeBSD kernel panic in FreeBSD 8.3 at http://blog.hostileadmin.com/2012/11/05/freebsd-kernel-panic-in-udp_input/ in case anyone has any interest... -- Take care Rick Miller From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 14:42:42 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E1CEA75 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 14:42:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sam.gh1986@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vb0-f54.google.com (mail-vb0-f54.google.com [209.85.212.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10D878FC0C for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 14:42:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vb0-f54.google.com with SMTP id l1so578910vba.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 06:42:40 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=iHCSDUyqVFKk/B42ynaZB0sFPa9BtgG19ay6DfXo+Ls=; b=xY+quNjMizkcVK/ee95HK9TX/Bdx/pCWtIAtVMSGLLntKW1g4D5lau9VXumXUZzzmU G66RuJGNCYUCrtwDQ+JC0QWNLuUQNeWrthByi0XeFgVuhuFaokwYSp/d8oPlTq7XFven PmRjsWsf9cQi7SfJyzwhTM510cw0G+rxZiwUNTqMVldRjk0eX3Ll+sgJ/XkLqV3VuMQt AzBW3qO3m8h23ijYdvHG3oPXCrSl3dVaU8yBV8WU8BSklgP1t1avERLSvrVOgnidqS8D OPJ6CdJNK5A8LWF2ZMjwKz0rKaZKAOgjeeeYPvlgBGMfo/i+s4aaOk1IowYqdW1NaHxp aZvA== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.58.23.169 with SMTP id n9mr1018064vef.58.1352212960684; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 06:42:40 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.196.230 with HTTP; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 06:42:40 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 18:12:40 +0330 Message-ID: Subject: marking packets in IPFW and recognize them in PF From: s m To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 14:42:42 -0000 hello every body i want to mark some of my packets (by tag, mark, divert or anything else) in IPFW and recognize these packets in PF in the same system. please let me know if it is possible and how i can do that. i have freebsd 8.2. if it is impossible in freebsd 8.2, what about freebsd 9? can we do it in freebsd 9? thanks SAM From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 16:58:49 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46735A1B for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 16:58:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from snow.mountains.4@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pa0-f54.google.com (mail-pa0-f54.google.com [209.85.220.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 181298FC08 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 16:58:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id bi1so513520pad.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 08:58:48 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=MhhVqyIcTnZHlTCu/39UgigYR+1BqAe1vCZHqXGA7C8=; b=n+SBqsjvcIOJAa2hIHgyLvbZuxeogzufKo/acVICj/r+XbMu67lRQvYur4ThuS4egc 7SX3LSp5lRdqIJ/T6qdUTcXHfwIdkkc+K58ob9OJe8EN3NFSfgSl3vgNI6CGZBgMS9CE h1FypZtQk4fLKSqX+/bMyFklJamId0SwKzFd3dKclqE6vEUo3PBbbXNrj8i5VcGA2IoV R5leUAyEzJ8r7ps3pTnY/DJ32O/FbZWKZLaowKxmLb43GceNueQZx3s4i2Dscvdmyg2V xQGDBwONAy6zIkDf2WuQOTlcCd1IVGzUCltufMVLJZdloKw2OyBJFUZrYxgX/FouvFtv HBfQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.66.73.132 with SMTP id l4mr4222102pav.48.1352221128640; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 08:58:48 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.20.197 with HTTP; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 08:58:48 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <15.F0.23131.D19D8905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> References: <15.F0.23131.D19D8905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:58:48 +0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Groupping restored partitions into slices From: Snow Mountains To: Thomas Mueller Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 16:58:49 -0000 Thomas, thank you very much for your mail, but that isn't what I asked. Of course, I know that "bsdlabel -R ad0s1 new_label_file" writes new labels to ad0s1. My question is: what to do if I _lost_ s1, s2, and s3 - how to recover _them_ first? Without that, all I can do is to write labels table directly on ad0. SergiM. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 17:17:05 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 134CF83F for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 17:17:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jinsong.zhao@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pb0-f54.google.com (mail-pb0-f54.google.com [209.85.160.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D67C18FC18 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 17:17:04 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pb0-f54.google.com with SMTP id rp8so592504pbb.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 09:17:04 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=sender:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=3jdcMi04OgnxnhcXlLPDtV7QUxKwRsY+3X00FusfdcA=; b=mos7DN49LvxmyQCYRZVwUazWpRKUyHs+Wwn7eZHzBLZCAlnixdboy7Um9tQme8/SlP jQsSORkeZs9LELJzjRzJcV88c5sMeJO5qJnx0gYS+6sUngOzMGk7Rxa61jBsi9wLxPOd uCNpQ/1POiSQUkTsNR1fM41Kd74M2yltvfqGX8G7ks2EP/07HwXLd6TdXkvRJum01cQW Sy+wLuTRhC/nbjmg4Iv8SjKgOZRKKyUTMvpPGib2mVaw7ReOICCCGh+owPxQwwslSe6v maYpaMcrqC4c10zROh8f/6uBAl5qegZzLEm6G73rKDEDaDypa/4yMIrbZimqHJBRs6wK L4lA== Received: by 10.66.77.39 with SMTP id p7mr4524705paw.8.1352222224302; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 09:17:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.102] ([220.249.99.227]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id ox8sm6145678pbc.31.2012.11.06.09.17.02 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Tue, 06 Nov 2012 09:17:03 -0800 (PST) Sender: Jinsong Zhao Message-ID: <5099460E.50307@yeah.net> Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 01:17:02 +0800 From: Jinsong Zhao User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Upgrading Using "FreeBSD Update" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 17:17:05 -0000 Hi there, I am going to upgrade my FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE to 9.1-RELEASE according to http://www.freebsd.org/releases/9.0R/installation.html However, I don't know how to follow the step below: ##----start here----## # freebsd-update install At this point, users of systems being upgraded from FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE or earlier will be prompted by freebsd-update(8) to rebuild all third-party applications (e.g., ports installed from the ports tree) due to updates in system libraries. After updating installed third-party applications (and again, only if freebsd-update(8) printed a message indicating that this was necessary), run freebsd-update(8) again so that it can delete the old (no longer used) system libraries: ##----end here----## My questions is: how to rebuild all third-party applications? I have kept the ports tree up to date using # portsnap fetch update and # portmaster -Ga every day. Any help will be really appreciated. Regards, Jinsong From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 17:55:38 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D884D53A for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 17:55:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from plane.gmane.org (plane.gmane.org [80.91.229.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AFE08FC0A for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 17:55:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by plane.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1TVnNG-0004MM-3f for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:55:44 +0100 Received: from 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl ([79.139.19.75]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:55:42 +0100 Received: from jb.1234abcd by 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:55:42 +0100 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: jb Subject: Re: Upgrading Using "FreeBSD Update" Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 17:55:18 +0000 (UTC) Lines: 21 Message-ID: References: <5099460E.50307@yeah.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: sea.gmane.org User-Agent: Loom/3.14 (http://gmane.org/) X-Loom-IP: 79.139.19.75 (Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/16.0) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 17:55:38 -0000 Jinsong Zhao yeah.net> writes: > ... > My questions is: how to rebuild all third-party applications? I have > kept the ports tree up to date using > # portsnap fetch update > and > # portmaster -Ga > every day. > ... I would advise you to drop -G option and use these entries: # portsnap fetch update # portmaster -f portmaster # portmaster -a -f Ref: PORTMASTER(8) Examples. jb From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 19:42:46 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1992E606 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 19:42:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from patfbsd@davenulle.org) Received: from smtp.lamaiziere.net (net.lamaiziere.net [94.23.254.147]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE3498FC12 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 19:42:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: from baby-jane.lamaiziere.net (unknown [192.168.1.10]) by smtp.lamaiziere.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F72EAFE1 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:35:33 +0100 (CET) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by baby-jane.lamaiziere.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AAB02CEC00 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:34:53 +0100 (CET) Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:34:52 +0100 From: Patrick Lamaiziere To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: firefox i18n: no more french Message-ID: <20121106203452.552f9937@davenulle.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.1 (GTK+ 2.24.6; i386-portbld-freebsd9) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 19:42:46 -0000 Hello, For and unknown reason here, Firefox (16.0 and ESR) doesn't want to be in french anymore. Does i18n work for you? I use directly the fr.xpi (cd /usr/ports/www/firefox-i18n, make extract), then I add the .xpi via the firefox addons menu. That worked like a charm before. The "fr" language pack is enabled but firefox is still in english. I've got this problem at work (firefox 16) and on my home laptop (firefox-esr). Any clue? Thanks, regards. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 20:14:12 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B104071F for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:14:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from forward4h.mail.yandex.net (forward4h.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:f05::4]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23F108FC0C for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:14:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp4h.mail.yandex.net (smtp4h.mail.yandex.net [84.201.186.21]) by forward4h.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 829401B21BD9; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 00:14:10 +0400 (MSK) Received: from smtp4h.mail.yandex.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp4h.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 41EAB2C0137; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 00:14:10 +0400 (MSK) Received: from 46.38.32.188.tel.ru (46.38.32.188.tel.ru [46.38.32.188]) by smtp4h.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id E9t8QxBo-EAtuVLFk; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 00:14:10 +0400 Message-ID: <50996F91.4030303@passap.ru> Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 00:14:09 +0400 From: Boris Samorodov Organization: =?UTF-8?B?0JfQkNCeICLQktCQ0KDQoiI=?= User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121106 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Patrick Lamaiziere Subject: Re: firefox i18n: no more french References: <20121106203452.552f9937@davenulle.org> In-Reply-To: <20121106203452.552f9937@davenulle.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 20:14:12 -0000 06.11.2012 23:34, Patrick Lamaiziere пишет: > Hello, > > For and unknown reason here, Firefox (16.0 and ESR) doesn't want to be > in french anymore. Does i18n work for you? > > I use directly the fr.xpi (cd /usr/ports/www/firefox-i18n, make > extract), then I add the .xpi via the firefox addons menu. That worked > like a charm before. The "fr" language pack is enabled but firefox is > still in english. > > I've got this problem at work (firefox 16) and on my home laptop > (firefox-esr). > > Any clue? Is "Tools -> Extensions -> Languages - > French LangPack" enabled? -- WBR, Boris Samorodov (bsam) FreeBSD Committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 20:19:48 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3AB13816 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:19:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from antonio@antonioshome.net) Received: from mail-ea0-f182.google.com (mail-ea0-f182.google.com [209.85.215.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B314F8FC14 for ; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 20:19:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ea0-f182.google.com with SMTP id c10so424801eaa.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 12:19:46 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding:x-gm-message-state; bh=f1OHzpC5SVOn/GBC9kcdPFbdvvmIirGNt8jhB39fC3k=; b=Heg+MlAa99wJkHgG1kEDlLYamya/xIDr6enTYGC+iMp7upbRyE5pM3bYgBUQHt19MY e61demQ2B8Nb82YZBdFF83QMAGW50MFHF8v519QINYDhFOu8CcQ7jO3xgeOc+UZNzRkG FzbedyqZOWwgp/8tpdIjl9LssCVMOhjdO5J8WBQ7lym1Wj/vEQ7kE+f8LPPwJ6SINJdo UlQfiwsAqWOk9k7WkRkXKSxgV/sEhbYMZwAB9p0ii8ODkF8RlCIjVwNlOX8zKHp0Ai2R NkSneyatAsNwGezOadcE8+qBeFWyqbhmTV3vJMnFH+I0UTWOWEMbax0GWppi6Uvtx+pm Nbsw== Received: by 10.14.194.72 with SMTP id l48mr7245484een.9.1352233186720; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 12:19:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from MacBook-Air-de-Antonio-Vieiro.local (142.244.223.87.dynamic.jazztel.es. [87.223.244.142]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id g47sm58573838eeo.6.2012.11.06.12.19.44 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Tue, 06 Nov 2012 12:19:45 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <509970F6.3040508@antonioshome.net> Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 21:20:06 +0100 From: Antonio Vieiro User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.7; rv:14.0) Gecko/20120713 Thunderbird/14.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD 9.1 RC3 fails boot on Ivy Bridge? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQm+nS3W5wWVm0SRW+8q3ffspcDSlConlhLFZsn+lSE4YnIPmp7T6PLozvge3hMt6s1sBPWs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 20:19:48 -0000 Hi all, I just downloaded 9.1 RC3 (amd64 USB img) and I tried to install it on an Ivy Bridge CPU system (Gigabyte Z77 DS3H motherboard) without success: the system starts to boot but suddenly blows up and reboots. I tried to boot with verbose mode but this does not help to determine the cause of the problem. I was wondering if someone could shed some light into this. TIA, Antonio From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 21:01:15 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4A05678; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 21:01:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cjr@cruwe.de) Received: from wp376.webpack.hosteurope.de (wp376.webpack.hosteurope.de [IPv6:2a01:488:42::50ed:8591]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 489C88FC12; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 21:01:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: from p5b37926a.dip.t-dialin.net ([91.55.146.106] helo=dijkstra.cruwe.de); authenticated by wp376.webpack.hosteurope.de running ExIM with esmtpsa (SSL3.0:DHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1:16) id 1TVqGn-00065M-9s; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 22:01:13 +0100 Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2012 22:00:59 +0100 From: "Christopher J. Ruwe" To: freebsd-ports@freebsd.org Subject: trying to build a port for vagrant and failing Message-ID: <20121106220059.7de9f176@dijkstra.cruwe.de> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.1 (GTK+ 2.24.6; amd64-portbld-freebsd9.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-bounce-key: webpack.hosteurope.de;cjr@cruwe.de;1352235675;08db89a3; Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 21:01:15 -0000 LS0tLS1CRUdJTiBQR1AgU0lHTkVEIE1FU1NBR0UtLS0tLQ0KSGFzaDogU0hBMQ0KDQpDdXJyZW50 bHksIEkgYW0gdHJ5aW5nIHRvIHdyaXRlIHVwIGEgcG9ydCBmb3IgdmFncmFudCwgYSBWaXJ0dWFs Qm94DQptYW5hZ21lbnQgdGhpbmcgKGh0dHA6Ly92YWdyYW50dXAuY29tLykuIEkgYW0gZmFpbGlu ZyB3aXRoIHRoZQ0KZGVwZW5kZW5jaWVzIGFuZCB3b3VsZCBiZSBncmF0ZWZ1bCBmb3Igc29tZSBo 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owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 6 22:58:52 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8995CBA; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 22:58:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glarkin@FreeBSD.org) Received: from mail1.sourcehosting.net (mail1.sourcehosting.net [74.205.51.45]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5A7D8FC12; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 22:58:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from 24-181-237-39.dhcp.oxfr.ma.charter.com ([24.181.237.39] helo=Gregory-Larkins-iMac.local) by mail1.sourcehosting.net with esmtp (Exim 4.73 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1TVs6V-000PQo-GI; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 17:58:46 -0500 Received: from Gregory-Larkins-iMac.local (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by Gregory-Larkins-iMac.local (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ED47F179156D; Tue, 6 Nov 2012 17:58:42 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <50999622.6080306@FreeBSD.org> Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 17:58:42 -0500 From: Greg Larkin Organization: The FreeBSD Project User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.7; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Christopher J. Ruwe" References: <20121106220059.7de9f176@dijkstra.cruwe.de> In-Reply-To: <20121106220059.7de9f176@dijkstra.cruwe.de> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 24.181.237.39 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: glarkin@FreeBSD.org X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail1.sourcehosting.net X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.1 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_SORBS_DUL,RDNS_DYNAMIC,TVD_RCVD_IP autolearn=no version=3.3.1 Subject: Re: trying to build a port for vagrant and failing Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-SA-Exim-Version: 4.2 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes (on mail1.sourcehosting.net) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-ports@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: glarkin@FreeBSD.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 22:58:53 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 11/6/12 4:00 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote: > Currently, I am trying to write up a port for vagrant, a VirtualBox > managment thing (http://vagrantup.com/). I am failing with the > dependencies and would be grateful for some help. > > I have > > BUILD_DEPENDS= > minitar:${PORTSDIR}/archivers/rubygem-archive-tar-minitar \ > > RUN_DEPENDS= erubis:${PORTSDIR}/www/rubygem-erubis \ > rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-childprocess > \ rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-i18n \ > rubygem-json>=1.5.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-json \ > rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9:${PORTSDIR}/sysutils/rubygem-log4r \ > rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-ssh \ > rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-scp > > in the makefile. > > From the build log (I am using poudriere for testing) I get > > > ======================= run-depends>========================== ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on executable: erubis - not found > ===> Verifying install for erubis in > /usr/ports/www/rubygem-erubis ===> Installing existing package > /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-erubis-2.7.0.tbz ===> Returning > to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > depends on package: rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 - not found ===> > Verifying install for rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 in > /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-childprocess ===> Installing existing > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-childprocess-0.3.5.tbz > ===> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 - > not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 in > /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-i18n ===> Installing existing package > /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-i18n-0.6.0,2.tbz ===> Returning > to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > depends on package: rubygem-json>=1.5.1 - not found ===> Verifying > install for rubygem-json>=1.5.1 in /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-json > ===> Installing existing package > /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-json-1.7.5.tbz ===> Returning to > build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > depends on package: rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 - not found ===> > Verifying install for rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 in > /usr/ports/sysutils/rubygem-log4r ===> Installing existing > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-log4r-1.1.10.tbz ===> > Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 - > not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 in > /usr/ports/security/rubygem-net-ssh ===> Installing existing > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-net-ssh-2.1.4,2.tbz ===> > Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 - > not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 in > /usr/ports/security/rubygem-net-scp ===> Installing existing > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-net-scp-1.0.4_1.tbz ===> > Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/gem18 - found > ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/ruby18 > - found > =================================================================== > > > So far so good. I noticed that rubygem-net-ssh-2.1.4.2 is supposed > to satisfy >=rubygem-net-ssh-2.2.2, which I ignore for the while. > > Now, building yields > > =======================> ========================== ===> Installing for > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on > executable: erubis - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on > package: rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 - found ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 - > found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: > rubygem-json>=1.5.1 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends > on package: rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 - found ===> > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 - > found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: > rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends > on file: /usr/local/bin/gem18 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > depends on file: /usr/local/bin/ruby18 - found ===> Generating > temporary packing list ===> Checking if emulators/rubygem-vagrant > already installed /usr/bin/env /usr/local/bin/gem18 install -l > --no-update-sources --no-ri --install-dir /usr/local/lib/r\ > uby/gems/1.8 /usr/ports/distfiles/rubygem/vagrant-1.0.5.gem -- > --build-args ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::DependencyError) > Unable to resolve dependencies: vagrant requires json (~> 1.5.1), > net-ssh (~> 2.2.2) *** Error code 1 > > The installation is right about net-ssh (confer above), but > definitely not on json (1.7.5 > 1.5.1). > > Can anybody hint me on a path to pursue to resolve that error? > > Many thanks, cheers, Hi Chris, You've run into a problem we have with the ports system and Rubygem ports specifically. I also worked on porting vagrant a few months ago. I ran into this issue, too, and it's caused by the fact that Ruby has the "~>" version dependency operator. Check this thread for some details: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5170547/what-does-tilde-greater-than-mean-in-ruby-gem-dependencies The ports tree has the devel/rubygem-json and the devel/rubygem-json146, but neither of these satisfy the "~> 1.5.1" version dependency for vagrant. In order to do that, you'll have to create a new port (devel/rubygem-json15) and install the 1.5.4 JSON gem (http://rubygems.org/gems/json/versions/1.5.4). Hope that helps, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. http://twitter.com/cpucycle/ - Follow you, follow me -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://www.enigmail.net/ iEYEARECAAYFAlCZliIACgkQ0sRouByUApBTigCgnbpPrumRIVvLjYXjjLDeMjaK WasAniPgIvIeRWIKEiHCl32sRI2ruFsx =REtW -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 02:24:09 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6716BAF8 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 02:24:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chandra.shekhar@stellarinfo.com) Received: from stellarmail.stellarinfo.com (stellarmail.stellarinfo.com [115.112.96.150]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF8B88FC12 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 02:24:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from stellarmail.stellarinfo.com ([fe80::3903:5b08:e582:3b57]) by stellarmail.stellarinfo.com ([fe80::3903:5b08:e582:3b57%18]) with mapi; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 07:58:28 +0530 From: Chandra Shekhar To: "questions@FreeBSD.org" Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 07:57:36 +0530 Subject: Mac Issue Thread-Topic: Mac Issue Thread-Index: AQHNvI+OXDaX/fjP2kOGgniqc6122A== Message-ID: Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: acceptlanguage: en-US Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 02:24:09 -0000 Hi, Tell me how create shadow file of Boot Volume(on which OS is running) unde= r MAC OS. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 02:31:49 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92C41D14 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 02:31:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jinsong.zhao@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pa0-f54.google.com (mail-pa0-f54.google.com [209.85.220.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5CB698FC0A for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 02:31:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id bi1so852863pad.13 for ; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:31:48 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=sender:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=UzSMUE/puyTCyRnad21F2xvwcW+P185sPXh7PL5gAZE=; b=CtWJo7Hrc1PBzJcHwEP5Fy0u+1VZnE2ut5uVxvy38qxZOT1rsUSUbJJ1n3+EDZx+US Pq/q61zhMn0xtLGnPZlljccm7VvKvHoHIENyccNGJHPBKv7/bREn+fh/YsY01r4y7zAK VfiOPAjnGgn+OI9HOEGmFaQbk0XTbF/wYrSoCDVkLW6FpaBgvQXLUQ5GIddX3FdfCdaW vJrq3KAkoKTefGV5F0811q4lFSECRgIS+FbIt4SbafGJ8lkXvSkQJG8aFnb6BXis/jVt +RzfbZm3aFXfRrG9ANzjfnXvEZdTlnbseFvHaiPGCZKgduvsQhJzQh3jzBcLSQ9rtBuB ualA== Received: by 10.68.233.196 with SMTP id ty4mr9430528pbc.23.1352255508686; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:31:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from [122.205.98.195] ([122.205.98.195]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id n11sm13263900pby.67.2012.11.06.18.31.45 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Tue, 06 Nov 2012 18:31:47 -0800 (PST) Sender: Jinsong Zhao Message-ID: <5099C80F.7010507@yeah.net> Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 10:31:43 +0800 From: Jinsong Zhao User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: jb.1234abcd@gmail.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Upgrading Using "FreeBSD Update" References: <5099460E.50307@yeah.net> In-Reply-To: <5099460E.50307@yeah.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 02:31:49 -0000 Hi, >> My questions is: how to rebuild all third-party applications? I have >> kept the ports tree up to date using >> # portsnap fetch update >> and >> # portmaster -Ga >> every day. >> ... > > I would advise you to drop -G option and use these entries: > # portsnap fetch update > # portmaster -f portmaster > # portmaster -a -f > > Ref: PORTMASTER(8) Examples. > jb Thank you very much for your reply and the Ref to PORTMASTER(8). The last example in the man page may be what I want during the upgrade to FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE. Regards, Jinsong From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 03:52:21 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D34998D for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 03:52:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from towaytyre@sina.cn) Received: from mail228-180.sinamail.sina.com.cn (mail228-180.sinamail.sina.com.cn [60.28.228.180]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C64378FC08 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 03:52:19 +0000 (UTC) X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: Ap4JAKU/KE+sEMmw/3poAIFfnD6BNpM4jH8IhkqFDoELBIZOjg+KNg Received: from unknown (HELO webmail.sinamail.sina.com.cn) ([172.16.201.176]) by irtj11-93.sinamail.sina.com.cn with ESMTP; 07 Nov 2012 11:52:18 +0800 Received: by webmail.sinamail.sina.com.cn (Postfix, from userid 80) id 77AA053009D; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 11:52:18 +0800 (CST) Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 11:52:18 +0800 Received: from towaytyre@sina.cn([112.226.117.105]) by m0.mail.sina.com.cn via HTTP; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 11:52:18 +0800 (CST) From: To: "freebsd-questions" Subject: tyre business MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MessageID: 1352260338.2232.8535 X-Originating-IP: [172.16.201.176] X-Mailer: Sina WebMail 4.0 X-Sina-Sendseparate: 1 Message-Id: <20121107035218.77AA053009D@webmail.sinamail.sina.com.cn> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=GBK Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: towaytyre@sina.cn List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 03:52:21 -0000 IAoNCiAKDQogCg0KIAoNCiAKDQogCg0KCkhlbGxvISAKSSBhbSBFYXN0bGUgZnJvbSBDaGluYSxz cGVjaWFsIGluIGV4cG9ydGluZyBraW5kcyBvZiB0eXJlcywgc3VjaCBhcyB0cnVjayB0eXJlcywg Y2FyIHR5cmVzLCBvZmYgdGhlIHJvYWQgdHlyZXMsc3BlY2lhbCBtYWNoaW5lIHR5cmVzIGFuZCBh c3NvcnRlZCB3aGVlbHMsaW5uZXIgdHViZXMgZXRjLg0KClJlZ3MsCkVhc3RsZSBGZW5nCg== From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 04:59:51 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAE89EBA for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 04:59:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller23@insightbb.com) Received: from mail.insightbb.com (smtp.insight.synacor.com [208.47.185.22]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FCEC8FC14 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 04:59:50 +0000 (UTC) X_CMAE_Category: 0,0 Undefined,Undefined X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.0 cv=ZYCfx7pA c=1 sm=0 a=Dm9TOXL4taQ+Gy1KovpL+A==:17 a=X1Pz4l4wW6YA:10 a=jLN7EqiLvroA:10 a=9YQ-1ebCAAAA:8 a=LVshqx-NByoA:10 a=Fr8x0r-PAAAA:8 a=GzzQpDJ5nFJpjfW28wMA:9 a=p91V9-deMQsA:10 a=Szf0oysF6onOT-Tc:21 a=IqOp-gu4hwxq21kQ:21 a=Dm9TOXL4taQ+Gy1KovpL+A==:117 X-CM-Score: 0 X-Scanned-by: Cloudmark Authority Engine Authentication-Results: smtp02.insight.synacor.com smtp.mail=mueller23@insightbb.com; spf=softfail; sender-id=softfail Authentication-Results: smtp02.insight.synacor.com header.from=mueller23@insightbb.com; sender-id=softfail Received-SPF: softfail (smtp02.insight.synacor.com: transitional domain insightbb.com does not designate 74.130.198.7 as permitted sender) Received: from [74.130.198.7] ([74.130.198.7:33340] helo=localhost) by mail.insightbb.com (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 2.2.3.49 r(42060/42061)) with ESMTP id 1B/E6-23131-FBAE9905; Tue, 06 Nov 2012 23:59:44 -0500 Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2012 23:59:43 -0500 Message-ID: <1B.E6.23131.FBAE9905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> From: "Thomas Mueller" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Groupping restored partitions into slices Cc: Snow Mountains X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 04:59:51 -0000 > Thomas, thank you very much for your mail, but that isn't what I asked. > Of course, I know that "bsdlabel -R ad0s1 new_label_file" writes new > labels to ad0s1. > My question is: what to do if I _lost_ s1, s2, and s3 - how to recover > _them_ first? Without that, all I can do is to write labels table > directly on ad0. > SergiM. I thought you had found where the slices and partitions had been. Otherwise, if you only have the BSD partitions and need to label more than 8, there is gpart in FreeBSD base system and Rod Smith's gdisk, available in FreeBSD ports and also on the System Rescue CD (sysresccd.org). If you switch to GPT, you can accommodate 128 partitions by default, and you wouldn't need the original slices, just the BSD partitions in what had been the slices. If you switch to GPT as opposed to MBR, you won't use bsdlabel; partitions for each FreeBSD installation would be listed in /etc/fstab. If you have the data, where each slice began and ended, you can restore the slices with fdisk. If you can find the BSD partitions and have the media space to backup to, you might want to backup the partitions if feasible, as protection in case you mess up. NetBSD disklabel can accommodate up to 16 partitions per hard disk, but FreeBSD might not be able to properly read a NetBSD disklabel. Also, NetBSD disklabel is very tricky and temperamental; I'd surely trust gdisk or gpart over NetBSD disklabel. Tom From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 10:27:59 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C84E25B for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:27:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from patfbsd@davenulle.org) Received: from smtp.lamaiziere.net (net.lamaiziere.net [94.23.254.147]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0F8B8FC0C for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:27:58 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mr129166.localdomain (mr129166.cri.univ-rennes1.fr [129.20.129.166]) by smtp.lamaiziere.net (Postfix) with ESMTPA id 83F26A16F; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 11:27:57 +0100 (CET) Received: from mr129166 (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mr129166.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTP id E82E562F0; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 11:27:56 +0100 (CET) Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 11:27:56 +0100 From: Patrick Lamaiziere To: Boris Samorodov Subject: Re: firefox i18n: no more french Message-ID: <20121107112756.55007e19@mr129166> In-Reply-To: <50996F91.4030303@passap.ru> References: <20121106203452.552f9937@davenulle.org> <50996F91.4030303@passap.ru> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.1 (GTK+ 2.24.6; amd64-portbld-freebsd9) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 10:27:59 -0000 Le Wed, 07 Nov 2012 00:14:09 +0400, Boris Samorodov a écrit : Hi, > > For and unknown reason here, Firefox (16.0 and ESR) doesn't want to > > be in french anymore. Does i18n work for you? > > > > I use directly the fr.xpi (cd /usr/ports/www/firefox-i18n, make > > extract), then I add the .xpi via the firefox addons menu. That > > worked like a charm before. The "fr" language pack is enabled but > > firefox is still in english. > > > > I've got this problem at work (firefox 16) and on my home laptop > > (firefox-esr). > > > > Any clue? > > Is "Tools -> Extensions -> Languages - > French LangPack" enabled? Yes: > > The "fr" language pack is enabled but firefox is still in english. Does the "ru" pack works for you? It doesn't here. Thanks, regards From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 10:45:34 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17B6A4F3 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:45:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsam@passap.ru) Received: from forward14.mail.yandex.net (forward14.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:801::4]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 862798FC08 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:45:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp11.mail.yandex.net (smtp11.mail.yandex.net [95.108.130.67]) by forward14.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 25D43198191B; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 14:45:32 +0400 (MSK) Received: from smtp11.mail.yandex.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp11.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id F1A207E0144; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 14:45:31 +0400 (MSK) Received: from 46.38.32.188.tel.ru (46.38.32.188.tel.ru [46.38.32.188]) by smtp11.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id jVSCwbYB-jVSCkgl1; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 14:45:31 +0400 Message-ID: <509A3BCB.4000709@passap.ru> Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 14:45:31 +0400 From: Boris Samorodov Organization: =?UTF-8?B?0JfQkNCeICLQktCQ0KDQoiI=?= User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121106 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Patrick Lamaiziere Subject: Re: firefox i18n: no more french References: <20121106203452.552f9937@davenulle.org> <50996F91.4030303@passap.ru> <20121107112756.55007e19@mr129166> In-Reply-To: <20121107112756.55007e19@mr129166> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 10:45:34 -0000 07.11.2012 14:27, Patrick Lamaiziere пишет: > Le Wed, 07 Nov 2012 00:14:09 +0400, > Boris Samorodov a écrit : > > Hi, > >>> For and unknown reason here, Firefox (16.0 and ESR) doesn't want to >>> be in french anymore. Does i18n work for you? >>> >>> I use directly the fr.xpi (cd /usr/ports/www/firefox-i18n, make >>> extract), then I add the .xpi via the firefox addons menu. That >>> worked like a charm before. The "fr" language pack is enabled but >>> firefox is still in english. >>> >>> I've got this problem at work (firefox 16) and on my home laptop >>> (firefox-esr). >>> >>> Any clue? >> >> Is "Tools -> Extensions -> Languages - > French LangPack" enabled? > > Yes: >>> The "fr" language pack is enabled but firefox is still in english. Hm, sorry, didn't catch it. > Does the "ru" pack works for you? It doesn't here. Yes, it works (but I had similar problem as you do). One more question: is your locale french as well? -- WBR, Boris Samorodov (bsam) FreeBSD Committer, http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 10:53:14 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CF26685 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:53:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from leslie@eskk.nu) Received: from server6.mbg.se (unknown [IPv6:2001:470:28:60a::106]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A0158FC08 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:53:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [172.17.0.140] (c-195-216-043-059.ekt.thalamus.net [195.216.43.59]) (authenticated bits=0) by server6.mbg.se (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA7Ar3fT091293 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5 bits=128 verify=NO); Wed, 7 Nov 2012 11:53:05 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from leslie@eskk.nu) Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 11:52:51 +0100 Subject: SV: Re: firefox i18n: no more french Message-ID: Importance: normal From: Leslie Jensen To: patfbsd@davenulle.org, bsam@passap.ru MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-96.1 required=7.0 tests=HELO_MISC_IP,HTML_MESSAGE, RCVD_IN_PBL,RDNS_DYNAMIC,USER_IN_WHITELIST autolearn=no version=3.3.2 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.2 (2011-06-06) on server6.mbg.se Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Leslie Jensen List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 10:53:14 -0000 UXVpdGUgc29tZSB0aW1lIGFnbyB0aGVyZSB3YXMgYSBzb2x1dGlvbiBwb3N0ZWQgd2hlcmUgeW91 IGhhZCB0byBnbyB0byBhZGRvbnMgYW5kIGluc3RhbGwgZnJvbSBhIGZpbGUuIMKgVGhlIGxhbmd1 YWdlIGZpbGUgaXMgZG93bmxvYWRlZCB0byBkaXN0ZmlsZXMveHBpLiDCoFNvIHlvdSBqdXN0IHBv aW50IHRvIHRoZSBmaWxlIGFuZCBjaG9vc2UgdG8gaW5zdGFsbCBpdC4KQW5kIGlmIEkgcmVtZW1i ZXIgY29ycmVjdGx5IHlvdSBhbHNvIGhhdmUgdG8gc2V0IHRoZSBsYW5ndWFnZSBhZ2FpbiBpbiBh Ym91dDpjb25maWcKSFRICi9MZXNsaWUKClBhdHJpY2sgTGFtYWl6aWVyZSA8cGF0ZmJzZEBkYXZl bnVsbGUub3JnPiBza3JldjpMZSBXZWQsIDA3IE5vdiAyMDEyIDAwOjE0OjA5ICswNDAwLApCb3Jp cyBTYW1vcm9kb3YgPGJzYW1AcGFzc2FwLnJ1PiBhIMOpY3JpdCA6CgpIaSwKCj4gPiBGb3IgYW5k IHVua25vd24gcmVhc29uIGhlcmUsIEZpcmVmb3ggKDE2LjAgYW5kIEVTUikgZG9lc24ndCB3YW50 IHRvCj4gPiBiZSBpbiBmcmVuY2ggYW55bW9yZS4gRG9lcyBpMThuIHdvcmsgZm9yIHlvdT8KPiA+ IAo+ID4gSSB1c2UgZGlyZWN0bHkgdGhlIGZyLnhwaSAoY2QgL3Vzci9wb3J0cy93d3cvZmlyZWZv eC1pMThuLCBtYWtlCj4gPiBleHRyYWN0KSwgdGhlbiBJIGFkZCB0aGUgLnhwaSB2aWEgdGhlIGZp cmVmb3ggYWRkb25zIG1lbnUuIFRoYXQKPiA+IHdvcmtlZCBsaWtlIGEgY2hhcm0gYmVmb3JlLiBU aGUgImZyIiBsYW5ndWFnZSBwYWNrIGlzIGVuYWJsZWQgYnV0Cj4gPiBmaXJlZm94IGlzIHN0aWxs IGluIGVuZ2xpc2guCj4gPiAKPiA+IEkndmUgZ290IHRoaXMgcHJvYmxlbSBhdCB3b3JrIChmaXJl Zm94IDE2KSBhbmQgb24gbXkgaG9tZSBsYXB0b3AKPiA+IChmaXJlZm94LWVzcikuCj4gPiAKPiA+ IEFueSBjbHVlPwo+IAo+IElzICJUb29scyAtPiBFeHRlbnNpb25zIC0+IExhbmd1YWdlcyAtID4g RnJlbmNoIExhbmdQYWNrIiBlbmFibGVkPwoKWWVzOgo+ID4gVGhlICJmciIgbGFuZ3VhZ2UgcGFj ayBpcyBlbmFibGVkIGJ1dCBmaXJlZm94IGlzIHN0aWxsIGluIGVuZ2xpc2guCgpEb2VzIHRoZSAi cnUiIHBhY2sgd29ya3MgZm9yIHlvdT8gSXQgZG9lc24ndCBoZXJlLgoKVGhhbmtzLCByZWdhcmRz Cl9fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fCmZyZWVic2Qt cXVlc3Rpb25zQGZyZWVic2Qub3JnIG1haWxpbmcgbGlzdApodHRwOi8vbGlzdHMuZnJlZWJzZC5v cmcvbWFpbG1hbi9saXN0aW5mby9mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucwpUbyB1bnN1YnNjcmliZSwgc2Vu ZCBhbnkgbWFpbCB0byAiZnJlZWJzZC1xdWVzdGlvbnMtdW5zdWJzY3JpYmVAZnJlZWJzZC5vcmci Cg== From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 10:56:40 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6302D836 for ; 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Wed, 07 Nov 2012 02:56:32 PST X-Rocket-MIMEInfo: 001.001, SGkgYWxsCkkgaGF2ZSBzb21lIHByb2JsZW1zIGluIHRoZSBzZWNvbmQgcGhhc2Ugb2YgcnVubmluZyBhCmRldmljZSBmcm9tIGEgbmFub2JzZCBpbWFnZS7CoApBZnRlciBjb3B5aW5nIHRoZSBpbWFnZSBvbiBhIGZsYXNoIG1lbW9yeSwgYW5kIGFmdGVyIEkgc2V0CnRoZSBzeXN0ZW0gdG8gYm9vdCB1cCBmcm9tIGZsYXNoIG1lbW9yeSwgSSBqdXN0IHNlZSBhIGJsYWNrIHNjcmVlbiBhbmQgYQpibGlua2luZyBjdXJzb3IgISBsb29rcyBsaWtlIHRoZSBib290IGRldmljZSAoIGZsYXNoIG1lbW9yeSApIGlzIG4BMAEBAQE- X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.8.123.460 Message-ID: <1352285792.16601.YahooMailNeo@web126004.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 02:56:32 -0800 (PST) From: Jack Mc Lauren Subject: nanobsd boot problem To: FreeBSD Global Users Mailing List MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Jack Mc Lauren List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 10:56:40 -0000 Hi all=0AI have some problems in the second phase of running a=0Adevice fro= m a nanobsd image.=A0=0AAfter copying the image on a flash memory, and afte= r I set=0Athe system to boot up from flash memory, I just see a black scree= n and a=0Ablinking cursor ! looks like the boot device ( flash memory ) is = not recognized=0Aby the system.=0AHere are my debugging information , if th= ey are not enough,=0Atell me please to send you necessary informations :=0A= dmesg output :=0Ada0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus0=0Atarget 0 lun 0=0Ada0: Removable Direct Access SCSI-4 device=0Ada0: = 40.000MB/s transfers=0Ada0: 7388MB (15130624 512 byte=0Asectors: 255H 63S/T= 941C) =A0=A0=0Aaccording to the last line, I change the NANO_SECTS to 63= =0Aand NANO_HEADS to 255. (in=A0nanobsd.sh).=0Als /dev output :=0A=A0=A0=A0= =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 da0s1=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 da0s1a=A0=A0=A0= =A0 ad6s1b=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 da0s3=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 a= d6s1d=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 da0s4=0Aaccording to the first column , I = set NANO_DRIVE to da0. (in=0Ananobsd.sh)=0Aand here are the contents of the= flash memory :=0A=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 ls /mnt=0A.= cshrc=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 boot=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 lib= =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 rescue=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 usr= =0A.profile=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 cfg=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 li= bexec=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 root=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 var=0A.= snap=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 conf=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 me= dia=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 sbin=0ACOPYRIGHT=A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0=A0dev=A0= =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 mnt=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 s= ys=0Abin=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 etc=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0= =A0=A0=A0 proc=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 tmp=0AAm I missing somethin= g ?? could you please me please ?=A0=0A From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 12:37:22 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A162195; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 12:37:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fidaj@ukr.net) Received: from fsm2.ukr.net (fsm2.ukr.net [195.214.192.121]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DED3B8FC20; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 12:37:21 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ukr.net; s=fsm; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Mime-Version:Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date; bh=16SIy1wCVlY+GVcFPsGSkF8aDjgnlcH9JvQ0Hq5kZHg=; b=PAvNiDA6NXvEPgg90FgDB0eC292swuP+agh9gWgu8tG0qd05Jq6J7CZGuOYGpNsVhshya8H2SNmnwrlnGd0KLjlmhY5zvH+QMvuuPWo/1KotlZlg20mY4Q52HFfzfgIiRL1XwxfxYTMwaknq9D8fVUT22sC2pBbzFFsCK+8440o=; Received: from [178.137.138.140] (helo=nonamehost) by fsm2.ukr.net with esmtpsa ID 1TW4sb-000Aum-Oj ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 14:37:13 +0200 Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 14:37:10 +0200 From: Ivan Klymenko To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-mips@freebsd.org Subject: Errors cross compilation of architecture MIPS Message-ID: <20121107143710.3326e801@nonamehost> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.0 (GTK+ 2.24.10; x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) Face: 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 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: jmallett@FreeBSD.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 12:37:22 -0000 Hi all. I have uname -rms FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT amd64 I use to build system for architecture MIPS the instructions on the wiki http://wiki.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/mips I use next script build.sh http://privatepaste.com/339d25c604 but the compilation fails http://privatepaste.com/106d4015d0 then I add the option -DWITHOUT_GROFF \ in build.sh and re-run the script build.sh Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/9887e06e42 then I add the option -DWITHOUT_SENDMAIL \ in build.sh and re-run the script build.sh Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/962b406024 In what could be the problem here and what I'm doing wrong? Thanks. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 14:10:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97462692 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 14:10:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from patfbsd@davenulle.org) Received: from smtp.lamaiziere.net (net.lamaiziere.net [94.23.254.147]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58B158FC0A for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 14:10:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mr129166.localdomain (mr129166.cri.univ-rennes1.fr [129.20.129.166]) by smtp.lamaiziere.net (Postfix) with ESMTPA id E43F3A1BD; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 15:10:48 +0100 (CET) Received: from mr129166 (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mr129166.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTP id 291036464; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 15:10:48 +0100 (CET) Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 15:10:47 +0100 From: Patrick Lamaiziere To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: firefox i18n: no more french Message-ID: <20121107151047.0e703cba@mr129166> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.1 (GTK+ 2.24.6; amd64-portbld-freebsd9) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: Leslie Jensen X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 14:10:50 -0000 Le Wed, 07 Nov 2012 11:52:51 +0100, Leslie Jensen a écrit : > Quite some time ago there was a solution posted where you had to go > to addons and install from a file.  The language file is downloaded > to distfiles/xpi.  So you just point to the file and choose to > install it. Yes this is the way I do (far easier than install i18n package). That worked fine in the past. > And if I remember correctly you also have to set the language again in about:config Ah yes. You win! The about:config variable to change is general.useragent.locale = fr-FR Thanks a lot. Regards. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 16:46:57 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A20DAB3; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 16:46:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from adrian.chadd@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pb0-f54.google.com (mail-pb0-f54.google.com [209.85.160.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E33B8FC14; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 16:46:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pb0-f54.google.com with SMTP id rp8so1431456pbb.13 for ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 08:46:56 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=Kyv9l6h+MoYMAUPMA4EVhk0Y9HuTJoGvDSF3vOO7yKk=; b=xljvxgdiVzMLQxHOS00O/9xGFyt+ouFGBA4k9Ba4qCmZkPtcYhKv3lxGje3ZXR6Xja hRSJUHFUFDBp4mbWMGFqec7++8eQt31BhyLncSPC3NgZse5PkCTii2RdJby3WXTDu4Px uLGaC5mNqu5egNT8WLH1vpDLrvQeyl62mcQZp/uiItIR8G1dfTio9EhYjXZI9s7SaGuD TdD5CSs+gP6/jneKqNRpR8SDx2ZDY1cFPeKgiV9gWb8Lo2KffpEI9kXQoVPim+/uoHLr 5rsB8MLycwPc0ewA2HAWXMvHIsH88bca4AYA2vPFTQQ5F9bn42YPlq8uIz+43txZ9iY3 NLeQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.66.72.136 with SMTP id d8mr14127066pav.4.1352306816334; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 08:46:56 -0800 (PST) Sender: adrian.chadd@gmail.com Received: by 10.68.124.130 with HTTP; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 08:46:56 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20121107143710.3326e801@nonamehost> References: <20121107143710.3326e801@nonamehost> Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 08:46:56 -0800 X-Google-Sender-Auth: 10vn4S26-sGV46aQ3PHH-n5HI0A Message-ID: Subject: Re: Errors cross compilation of architecture MIPS From: Adrian Chadd To: Ivan Klymenko Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-mips@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 16:46:57 -0000 That's odd. I don't build like that though, I build with my build scripts at http://code.google.com/p/freebsd-wifi-build/ Maybe see what I do in build_freebsd ? Adrian On 7 November 2012 04:37, Ivan Klymenko wrote: > Hi all. > > I have uname -rms > FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT amd64 > > I use to build system for architecture MIPS the instructions on the wiki > http://wiki.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/mips > > I use next script build.sh http://privatepaste.com/339d25c604 > but the compilation fails http://privatepaste.com/106d4015d0 > > then I add the option -DWITHOUT_GROFF \ in build.sh > and re-run the script build.sh > > Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/9887e06e42 > > then I add the option -DWITHOUT_SENDMAIL \ in build.sh > and re-run the script build.sh > > Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/962b406024 > > In what could be the problem here and what I'm doing wrong? > > Thanks. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-mips@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-mips > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-mips-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 17:55:35 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BD7D1E9 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 17:55:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from imp@bsdimp.com) Received: from mail-oa0-f54.google.com (mail-oa0-f54.google.com [209.85.219.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5001F8FC12 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 17:55:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-oa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id n9so2415428oag.13 for ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 09:55:33 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=sender:subject:mime-version:content-type:from:in-reply-to:date:cc :content-transfer-encoding:message-id:references:to:x-mailer :x-gm-message-state; bh=od0/390u9HgQR/Z53DgQXdtLuU/3dMp8W9qHs1zfwQ0=; b=JyofqonbYXU8BNlhKqrKJLitCd71qGP3GcX0V+NsJhinmRAFf8XmeHCVaxUS/e75zq bBbF1P9E9E/6ErMUcUGKEE/2lkjjIDgXnSoaEYXw6ftl0KpFZyTatyNJJT5+Y6rA3LUc eE0Scnf/jzbCBfSBED5Pe4MxODTPeaNIFlR2aK9Ty9+MSjEa7izefTeWDHyl7/HlmXwR vacGULt1aDnsWwNoRNjOIAIdQKjp0wCZxj506fXDkvrJChBdwE3RqX45YFa0VE2ofYi8 wr7E5PnOYrVKgZ9tBfF83Rkh74fvrPBUl9XkxgslQxWEDfunoc6t5XqrE2ax08bM/caJ WpKg== Received: by 10.60.170.45 with SMTP id aj13mr2643543oec.47.1352310932953; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 09:55:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from [10.30.101.53] ([209.117.142.2]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id n7sm24218381obd.16.2012.11.07.09.55.31 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Wed, 07 Nov 2012 09:55:31 -0800 (PST) Sender: Warner Losh Subject: Re: Errors cross compilation of architecture MIPS Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v1084) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii From: Warner Losh In-Reply-To: <20121107143710.3326e801@nonamehost> Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 10:55:29 -0700 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: <09B97785-44E2-4C6E-8316-75E3B5D88350@bsdimp.com> References: <20121107143710.3326e801@nonamehost> To: Ivan Klymenko X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.1084) X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQneGaHwqTgXG/N17kVaGg346ER3mYvF4796RO32MVlqrFy4CT07F2Mtn+4xh2aUbYzdNrp/ Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-mips@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 17:55:35 -0000 I'd loose the -D flags and try again. The instructions there are very odd. Warner On Nov 7, 2012, at 5:37 AM, Ivan Klymenko wrote: > Hi all. > > I have uname -rms > FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT amd64 > > I use to build system for architecture MIPS the instructions on the wiki > http://wiki.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/mips > > I use next script build.sh http://privatepaste.com/339d25c604 > but the compilation fails http://privatepaste.com/106d4015d0 > > then I add the option -DWITHOUT_GROFF \ in build.sh > and re-run the script build.sh > > Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/9887e06e42 > > then I add the option -DWITHOUT_SENDMAIL \ in build.sh > and re-run the script build.sh > > Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/962b406024 > > In what could be the problem here and what I'm doing wrong? > > Thanks. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-mips@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-mips > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-mips-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 19:26:39 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CF64689; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 19:26:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fidaj@ukr.net) Received: from fsm2.ukr.net (fsm2.ukr.net [195.214.192.121]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A2348FC17; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 19:26:38 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ukr.net; s=fsm; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Mime-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date; bh=uOw79jkmd0faLdpk/yq/gdU/jfzkRwKA5Imq7MJQPDs=; b=cCNu0wGhH+KilYxrr2cTu96D3tTIVyPD7J898gPcq8CxE5dIV/bPyVcZPIcRCYzPuJOCWP7NOkYSftzueGx9/+htllPvpNUBOiEbgmO4wgurq2Q8sPb7fPrISgofFqf1w+0BUrqsYXgkF/2DIYf+yJrdh7gVJ+xGa0tHKrJmSDM=; Received: from [178.137.138.140] (helo=nonamehost) by fsm2.ukr.net with esmtpsa ID 1TWBGm-000PNG-N5 ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:26:36 +0200 Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:26:32 +0200 From: Ivan Klymenko To: Adrian Chadd Subject: Re: Errors cross compilation of architecture MIPS Message-ID: <20121107212632.7b0924f4@nonamehost> In-Reply-To: References: <20121107143710.3326e801@nonamehost> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.0 (GTK+ 2.24.10; x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) Face: 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 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-mips@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 19:26:39 -0000 Thanks, I'll try to figure out how to use it :) =D0=92 Wed, 7 Nov 2012 08:46:56 -0800 Adrian Chadd =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: > That's odd. I don't build like that though, I build with my build > scripts at http://code.google.com/p/freebsd-wifi-build/ >=20 > Maybe see what I do in build_freebsd ? >=20 >=20 >=20 > Adrian >=20 >=20 > On 7 November 2012 04:37, Ivan Klymenko wrote: > > Hi all. > > > > I have uname -rms > > FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT amd64 > > > > I use to build system for architecture MIPS the instructions on the > > wiki http://wiki.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/mips > > > > I use next script build.sh http://privatepaste.com/339d25c604 > > but the compilation fails http://privatepaste.com/106d4015d0 > > > > then I add the option -DWITHOUT_GROFF \ in build.sh > > and re-run the script build.sh > > > > Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/9887e06e42 > > > > then I add the option -DWITHOUT_SENDMAIL \ in build.sh > > and re-run the script build.sh > > > > Next, I get the following error http://privatepaste.com/962b406024 > > > > In what could be the problem here and what I'm doing wrong? > > > > Thanks. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 19:37:33 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EBC3CAD9 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 19:37:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jimeno42@yahoo.es) Received: from nm4-vm0.bullet.mail.ukl.yahoo.com (nm4-vm0.bullet.mail.ukl.yahoo.com [217.146.183.230]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05DA48FC1B for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 19:37:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [217.146.183.212] by nm4.bullet.mail.ukl.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Nov 2012 19:37:30 -0000 Received: from [77.238.184.76] by tm5.bullet.mail.ukl.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Nov 2012 19:37:30 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by smtp145.mail.ukl.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 07 Nov 2012 19:37:30 -0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.es; s=s1024; t=1352317050; bh=4xjI9M4jAN/cCecHpDMKpqiz/qqf/OHnf4/aRRRKJpw=; h=X-Yahoo-Newman-Id:X-Yahoo-Newman-Property:X-YMail-OSG:X-Yahoo-SMTP:Received:Message-ID:From:To:Subject:Date:MIME-Version:Content-Type:X-Priority:X-MSMail-Priority:X-Mailer:X-MimeOLE:X-Antivirus:X-Antivirus-Status; b=k33wS2VgEQ8k5OPOqchwolCztKWmtFb91HiUUDHXcu64Tqi2DguYffwhqgYNGlF9QxZheGO/oyKbMgcHdxCYciwRecqwCDPozyVxp4DSQM75FeHYkPsG15aj2k8wMWa62pTRdRAm3gd7hoNNSnwxOq2M1rGoWEqGOB3D+VfypS0= X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 630596.59134.bm@smtp145.mail.ukl.yahoo.com X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-YMail-OSG: oKPgdS4VM1kjbnf26tXk9FptnKfC_ti8bWrmQhkHc5cLrhe KJYfgx0zPh93f4yoBSFi98_IVq0v0GrUAdoQw8X4sndPlR7ShVirz4BXUzJ7 jDl8_eVL9whYdWuga6_Y71HAnzXlziQUiuRbcnytkek2g0EnJMWiyEP.dy3u f9HvRL_g4OzrdkwPQa9FZ5_B6rhOPhCwkh2wn5Um0nQcjzBAQbhaGuCdre6B nMw.WxGVrgEjwC_HJv6ammt_NGxcjq0yUgiJSwLRvuEJuzg1JS3AkppPLjhi SX6IvdbjmG3doNRi57.WYRf0bqgexu5KqSCWO6.DcfYWAJKNbaGpB0jqh.d4 GQ01XpCvhAaEEOw2jIDrLgKzloEyNxxr7LsVZsL.0AmzjW3p5oizaDD_y8hm QtZaIdKc- X-Yahoo-SMTP: eNnRQ9CswBA.e9Nq5LyHJuSLmnfb Received: from desktop (jimeno42@95.169.243.161 with login) by smtp145.mail.ukl.yahoo.com with SMTP; 07 Nov 2012 19:37:30 +0000 GMT Message-ID: <01ed01cdbd1f$50a5a040$6a0b320a@desktop> From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Rodr=EDguez_Jimeno?= To: Subject: Free boock offer Date: Sun, 4 Nov 2012 08:11:07 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3664 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3664 X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 121107-0, 07/11/2012), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 19:37:34 -0000 THE ALCIONE ASSOCIATION OFFERS FREE COPY OF THE BOOK "HERCOLUBUS OR RED = PLANET" You can request it at:=20 jimeno42@yahoo.es =20 =20 HERCOLUBUS, THE PLANET APPROACHING EARTH =20 There are some questions about heavenly mechanics, which are unknown to = current science. One of them is related to the approach of Hercolubus, a = planet whose name comes from ancient knowledge. 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We = can resort to nothing else=B4.=20 =20 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 20:44:12 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99192F70 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 20:44:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kes-kes@yandex.ru) Received: from forward20.mail.yandex.net (forward20.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1402::5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10E1F8FC14 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 20:44:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from smtp16.mail.yandex.net (smtp16.mail.yandex.net [95.108.252.16]) by forward20.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 4E1A110405A3 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:44:02 +0400 (MSK) Received: from smtp16.mail.yandex.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by smtp16.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 3885A6A04AE for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:44:02 +0400 (MSK) Received: from unknown (unknown [77.93.52.20]) by smtp16.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id i1ZOLfSU-i2ZCYgkh; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:44:02 +0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1352321042; bh=jGaklWZkIAL4xaYYcBERVHyiXMImORU0Hc2d2vKCUkg=; h=Date:From:X-Mailer:Reply-To:Organization:X-Priority:Message-ID:To: Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; b=RvyjjcwLGMTgbBQhNy4TsNUFytKrrY5xM6UZVSWtesy5gGMlOHArdOK4nuo79M8a1 usajAEEj4jj533f2jFHSNB/64c/Wr9yhBPbSXEcUrtykca4LfL1F99pqZtLhFvKbDL LrrqqoB0eRZadAMkNHwGXhZGapkxK1CvKpGTk+r8= Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 22:44:01 +0200 From: Eugen Konkov X-Mailer: The Bat! (v4.0.24) Professional Organization: ISP FreeLine X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <391811145.20121107224401@yandex.ru> To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Production mpd5+FreeBSD+FreeRadius+igb MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1251 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: Eugen Konkov List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 20:44:12 -0000 Hi Can any advice me stable release of those combination of tools? -- Eugen mailto:kes-kes@yandex.ru From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 21:21:40 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 749998B1 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:21:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frederic.perrin@resel.fr) Received: from mail.fperrin.net (mail.fperrin.net [IPv6:2001:41d0:2:2be3::25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ACB98FC0A for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:21:39 +0000 (UTC) Received: from antre.fperrin.net (antre.priv.fperrin.net [IPv6:fd93:c8e5:9cb3:666::22]) by mail.fperrin.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A4C53326 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 22:21:32 +0100 (CET) Received: (from fred@localhost) by antre.fperrin.net (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) id qA7LLUsf059233; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 22:21:30 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from frederic.perrin@resel.fr) X-Authentication-Warning: antre.fperrin.net: fred set sender to frederic.perrin@resel.fr using -f From: =?utf-8?Q?Fr=C3=A9d=C3=A9ric_Perrin?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: IPv6in4 tunnel with only one /64 prefix Organization: =?utf-8?Q?R=C3=A9seau?= des =?utf-8?B?w4lsw6h2ZXM=?= Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 22:21:30 +0100 Message-ID: <86bof9yuqt.fsf@antre.fperrin.net> User-Agent: Gnus/5.13 (Gnus v5.13) Emacs/23.4 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:21:40 -0000 Hello list, I have a FreeBSD server with native IPv6 connectivity. At home, my ISP provides me with only IPv4 connectivity. In order to get IPv6 to the home, I had the idea of creating a 6in4 tunnel between my home gateway and my FreeBSD server. The part about creating the tunnel, routing between the home and the server works using private addresses (fc00::/8 over gif0). However, I only have one global /64 on the FreeBSD box. What can I do? I have the idea of subnetting the /64 into e.g. /80, route a couple of /80s through gif to the home and use another /80 for the FreeBSD server. However, as the router into which my FreeBSD server is connected will expect the entire /64 to be directly connected, I will have to setup some kind of NDP proxy for the /80 to the home. I will also lose autoconf, but I can live with that. Comments, either on the plan above, or something else I haven't thought of? -- Fred From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 21:46:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F42F214; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:46:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cjr@cruwe.de) Received: from wp376.webpack.hosteurope.de (wp376.webpack.hosteurope.de [IPv6:2a01:488:42::50ed:8591]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 297108FC12; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:46:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from p5b37928e.dip.t-dialin.net ([91.55.146.142] helo=dijkstra.cruwe.de); authenticated by wp376.webpack.hosteurope.de running ExIM with esmtpsa (SSL3.0:DHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1:16) id 1TWDS5-00008A-5F; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 22:46:25 +0100 Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 22:46:22 +0100 From: "Christopher J. Ruwe" To: , freebsd-ports@freebsd.org Subject: Re: trying to build a port for vagrant and failing Message-ID: <20121107224622.2b8f081f@dijkstra.cruwe.de> In-Reply-To: <50999622.6080306@FreeBSD.org> References: <20121106220059.7de9f176@dijkstra.cruwe.de> <50999622.6080306@FreeBSD.org> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.1 (GTK+ 2.24.6; amd64-portbld-freebsd9.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-bounce-key: webpack.hosteurope.de;cjr@cruwe.de;1352324786;314760a9; X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:46:26 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On Tue, 06 Nov 2012 17:58:42 -0500 Greg Larkin wrote: > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- > Hash: SHA1 > > On 11/6/12 4:00 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote: > > Currently, I am trying to write up a port for vagrant, a VirtualBox > > managment thing (http://vagrantup.com/). I am failing with the > > dependencies and would be grateful for some help. > > > > I have > > > > BUILD_DEPENDS= > > minitar:${PORTSDIR}/archivers/rubygem-archive-tar-minitar \ > > > > RUN_DEPENDS= erubis:${PORTSDIR}/www/rubygem-erubis \ > > rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-childprocess > > \ rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-i18n \ > > rubygem-json>=1.5.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-json \ > > rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9:${PORTSDIR}/sysutils/rubygem-log4r \ > > rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-ssh \ > > rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-scp > > > > in the makefile. > > > > From the build log (I am using poudriere for testing) I get > > > > > > ======================= > run-depends>========================== ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on executable: erubis - not found > > ===> Verifying install for erubis in > > /usr/ports/www/rubygem-erubis ===> Installing existing package > > /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-erubis-2.7.0.tbz ===> Returning > > to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > > depends on package: rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 - not found ===> > > Verifying install for rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 in > > /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-childprocess ===> Installing existing > > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-childprocess-0.3.5.tbz > > ===> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 - > > not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 in > > /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-i18n ===> Installing existing package > > /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-i18n-0.6.0,2.tbz ===> Returning > > to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > > depends on package: rubygem-json>=1.5.1 - not found ===> Verifying > > install for rubygem-json>=1.5.1 in /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-json > > ===> Installing existing package > > /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-json-1.7.5.tbz ===> Returning to > > build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > > depends on package: rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 - not found ===> > > Verifying install for rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 in > > /usr/ports/sysutils/rubygem-log4r ===> Installing existing > > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-log4r-1.1.10.tbz ===> > > Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 - > > not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 in > > /usr/ports/security/rubygem-net-ssh ===> Installing existing > > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-net-ssh-2.1.4,2.tbz ===> > > Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 - > > not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 in > > /usr/ports/security/rubygem-net-scp ===> Installing existing > > package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-net-scp-1.0.4_1.tbz ===> > > Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/gem18 - found > > ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/ruby18 > > - found > > =================================================================== > > > > > > > So far so good. I noticed that rubygem-net-ssh-2.1.4.2 is supposed > > to satisfy >=rubygem-net-ssh-2.2.2, which I ignore for the while. > > > > Now, building yields > > > > ======================= >> ========================== ===> Installing for > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on > > executable: erubis - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on > > package: rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 - found ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 - > > found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: > > rubygem-json>=1.5.1 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends > > on package: rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 - found ===> > > rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 - > > found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: > > rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends > > on file: /usr/local/bin/gem18 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 > > depends on file: /usr/local/bin/ruby18 - found ===> Generating > > temporary packing list ===> Checking if emulators/rubygem-vagrant > > already installed /usr/bin/env /usr/local/bin/gem18 install -l > > --no-update-sources --no-ri --install-dir /usr/local/lib/r\ > > uby/gems/1.8 /usr/ports/distfiles/rubygem/vagrant-1.0.5.gem -- > > --build-args ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::DependencyError) > > Unable to resolve dependencies: vagrant requires json (~> 1.5.1), > > net-ssh (~> 2.2.2) *** Error code 1 > > > > The installation is right about net-ssh (confer above), but > > definitely not on json (1.7.5 > 1.5.1). > > > > Can anybody hint me on a path to pursue to resolve that error? > > > > Many thanks, cheers, > > Hi Chris, > > You've run into a problem we have with the ports system and Rubygem > ports specifically. > > I also worked on porting vagrant a few months ago. I ran into this > issue, too, and it's caused by the fact that Ruby has the "~>" version > dependency operator. Check this thread for some details: > http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5170547/what-does-tilde-greater-than-mean-in-ruby-gem-dependencies > > The ports tree has the devel/rubygem-json and the > devel/rubygem-json146, but neither of these satisfy the "~> 1.5.1" > version dependency for vagrant. In order to do that, you'll have to > create a new port (devel/rubygem-json15) and install the 1.5.4 JSON > gem (http://rubygems.org/gems/json/versions/1.5.4). > > Hope that helps, > Greg > - -- > Greg Larkin > > http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve > http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. > http://twitter.com/cpucycle/ - Follow you, follow me > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- > Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (Darwin) > Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://www.enigmail.net/ > > iEYEARECAAYFAlCZliIACgkQ0sRouByUApBTigCgnbpPrumRIVvLjYXjjLDeMjaK > WasAniPgIvIeRWIKEiHCl32sRI2ruFsx > =REtW > -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- > Hi Greg, thank you for your extensive clarification. - From your reply I infer that having vagrant in ports would necessitate another port, thereby somewhat cluttering ports with various rubygems. Is this the reason why you aborted the attempt and what is your advise on that matter: Continue ports-integration using two ports or abolishing the attempt (and have some "private" ports instead)? Thanks anyways, at least it helps understanding that I have not "terribly messed up" ;-) Cheers, - -- Christopher TZ: GMT + 2h GnuPG/GPG: 0xE8DE2C14 Punctuation matters: "Let's eat Grandma" or "Let's eat, Grandma" - Punctuation saves lives. "A panda eats shoots and leaves" or "A panda eats, shoots, and leaves" - Punctuation teaches proper biology. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJQmtZcAAoJEJTIKW/o3iwUouUQAI4wuM/EpfbpHYCyd488BnFf m8WI/rLZFY7mPWJn1PPRF1WAh+9bxFWUsLPbfOdTBRXdw0Io/yI6XQeQ0aXpUONF QdEh1lswHc/flb5nDk5W9Wyun1sQ7baq99seND0vhB+TjqI37wOCfE5ycgY+HreS QExJg2UKMyd/GM8rXOEF/eVj3+DbvhsxAMmqhD0mXqxPDv3zeVd6uumcjs8kce+x FpYwCx0ZZE66qXhMCUsEyH5Yj+uKbveZJqcHTD0SxaTtpS4cP5x2FIKUXtb+C2uF TIRHfaHa5y450pU0l1F2WiivgjRDwZmt1j8LstOGuU8sFUolx/U4Z24l0hrpd67T wXM3KLt5bNj5PAMx7vo0PSdWzCou5mdYDyJqA/3U7o9TMnvcgXLJDmZz8EmRuvPG Tq/gut/fcDeMYjmerb0e0yRal9dHR5FaRz3FFeBGdymZ8tPWeA5L+VK5adEaGik4 nl/sQLCnLhWKnQ3hAAS+cmZpWL+W923obiX9EnLReDkIqp8hEksAejh2S7Kb6V2y eK+iMSGsYP9YNdALXMGZlgVyDCQrOp6ougNRD4vwGWOSLpdkwY4puHbqb1wkmqdr M2kmdv4pBrGPe0toliCuV96K6KK4k2/Oue8qmw+SpzUqo5ftMBSI+Z58pQAKGGJF /VQdflBzrO7t9lxp2vGP =LDSh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 7 21:49:14 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A3F4378 for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:49:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ateve@sohara.org) Received: from uk1rly2283.eechost.net (relay01a.mail.uk1.eechost.net [217.69.40.75]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B89C98FC0A for ; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:49:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [31.186.37.179] (helo=rpi-1.marelmo.com) by uk1rly2283.eechost.net with esmtpa (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1TWDVV-0006UQ-TD for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:49:58 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.marelmo.com) by rpi-1.marelmo.com with smtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1TWDV5-0004AN-3r for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:49:31 +0000 Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:49:02 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IPv6in4 tunnel with only one /64 prefix Message-Id: <20121107214902.6981aa81591fec3e2b355edd@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <86bof9yuqt.fsf@antre.fperrin.net> References: <86bof9yuqt.fsf@antre.fperrin.net> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.2.0 (GTK+ 2.24.6; amd64-portbld-freebsd9.0) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Auth-Info: 15567@permanet.ie (plain) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:49:14 -0000 On Wed, 07 Nov 2012 22:21:30 +0100 Frédéric Perrin wrote: > I have a FreeBSD server with native IPv6 connectivity. At home, my ISP > provides me with only IPv4 connectivity. In order to get IPv6 to the > home, I had the idea of creating a 6in4 tunnel between my home gateway > and my FreeBSD server. The part about creating the tunnel, routing > between the home and the server works using private addresses (fc00::/8 > over gif0). Why not just get a tunnel from one of the tunnel brokers, at least he.net and gogo6.com are still running free tunnels. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 00:20:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EB2AE8 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:20:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.barnardq@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vc0-f182.google.com (mail-vc0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BD8C8FC08 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:20:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id fw7so2885412vcb.13 for ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 16:20:19 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=oGK/kiqVVxD9McsURPSXiLRMyPWKzojgpTfH4FyJHGw=; b=ft5N+TdcyyGL24ex8faeG06vrSBbHSadlo9P5ysjPj/zNy+T5jO7PPsViB+1JXAGEj JdgQtpIuH86ftvV/cPCdMn6j6RnknX4x3WqMq5OUEQGJcG+BdCTqaOMSdmB1bJJ87bo1 ASzKw6ejq+cU/I11L4gXk98c1gp3W0OgwHIWCe/DgGRHzGtwhFJ5rpyonFaDCQnKgsJg QdEF9nBAZ7yXhQR065uOM1flgqt2+PT4MjhvgdtO9LHpHpQwL23QGV7d4OVGUAB/qjQZ nyb0C8eYRPsxkjqm+5dLKlGwNIVkxeXD/s1UhS2I47rIKSSE2PlyA04VD6uZnDFnRNXl 2TRQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.220.8.73 with SMTP id g9mr5720541vcg.28.1352334019200; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 16:20:19 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.220.71.142 with HTTP; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 16:20:19 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 03:20:19 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: GELI Swap password on boot From: Mike Barnard To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 00:20:20 -0000 Hi, I am running FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE and I am experiencing some strange behaviour with GELI. Every time I boot up my computer, I get a request to enter the Encryption password for swap. swap is not encrypted and should not be asking for an encryption password. I have checked and ensured that there are no providers for geli for the ada0p3 partition. Any one have pointers on what I could check for to rectify this. It prompts me a total of 9 times: first as /dev/ada0p3, then as /dev/gpt/SWAP then as /dev/gptid/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Please do let me know if you need any more information. Regards -- Mike Of course, you might discount this possibility, but remember that one in a million chances happen 99% of the time. ------------------------------------------------------------ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 00:30:36 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CA536DB for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:30:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kudzu@tenebras.com) Received: from mail-ee0-f54.google.com (mail-ee0-f54.google.com [74.125.83.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A26818FC08 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 00:30:35 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ee0-f54.google.com with SMTP id c50so1601031eek.13 for ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 16:30:34 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type:x-gm-message-state; bh=FYQJm8i38F6kwgZ4JxTV45mChhVDkNivRRFW4Vhxlyw=; b=K/OEjwuAEWVHC609a1dElf9apn5dZOWi3HjHNtbKsSjQIp01VClea0HiX/v2xSy8d/ oKtEi/0opzt022jJN2qsPopks9aUJqlR+pk6W3qsWwA//+6GCY2pgogMDlFCJpJTS/sp JUPDliELM8SRYUjIEMdOWIQ7/iFtiSsZKz8HRC3XQYYqzKNzVXPmC0Foc73fNmI9Kxc5 NeF3zY/Fc1L2Nh/M5On34i9r7GWYpLz7nXoKaE7OYje31KGSiFDXFCwTVDuO3JoN9+yc dTAiIOu4syi8uOrHhWYUvPR2lC2ymDsniP6Gv5/rCcBFSiYJm+F/po0Q1jtjBh1GIjP4 2WRg== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.14.179.69 with SMTP id g45mr21081535eem.42.1352334634401; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 16:30:34 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.223.71.194 with HTTP; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 16:30:34 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 16:30:34 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: GELI Swap password on boot From: Michael Sierchio To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQlTTimVd18nIBVVv/4bXQh85TSGTyDyAeTnAIM5f5/CC5lT3NSkOCr07HDbFiXwlXRnDafL X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 00:30:36 -0000 On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 4:20 PM, Mike Barnard wrote: > Hi, > > I am running FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE and I am experiencing some strange > behaviour with GELI. > > Every time I boot up my computer, I get a request to enter the Encryption > password for swap. swap is not encrypted and should not be asking for an > encryption password. > > I have checked and ensured that there are no providers for geli for the > ada0p3 partition. Any one have pointers on what I could check for to > rectify this. in /etc/fstab you should have: /dev/ada0p3.eli none swap sw 0 0 in /etc/rc.conf you should have (something like): geli_swap_flags="-e aes -l 256 -s 4096 -d" /etc/rc.d/encswap will generate a random password From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 04:58:56 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69175EDB for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 04:58:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kalpanaganeshm@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oa0-f58.google.com (mail-oa0-f58.google.com [209.85.219.58]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DF7B8FC14 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 04:58:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-oa0-f58.google.com with SMTP id l10so1642168oag.13 for ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 20:58:55 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.68.234.41 with SMTP id ub9mr2358249pbc.11.1352350734771; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 20:58:54 -0800 (PST) Path: glegroupsg2000goo.googlegroups.com!not-for-mail Newsgroups: fa.freebsd.questions Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2012 20:58:54 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com Injection-Info: glegroupsg2000goo.googlegroups.com; posting-host=110.234.149.115; posting-account=mex8wwoAAACH0TPqOACXEoaxQTIGa5uw NNTP-Posting-Host: 110.234.149.115 References: User-Agent: G2/1.0 X-Google-Web-Client: true X-Google-IP: 110.234.149.115 MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Electronic Publishing and Data Conversion From: kalpanaganeshm@gmail.com To: fa.freebsd.questions@googlegroups.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 04:58:56 -0000 SGML or Standard Generalized Markup Language is being used by a number of c= ompanies around the globe. 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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 05:20:48 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E679A573 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 05:20:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.barnardq@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ia0-f182.google.com (mail-ia0-f182.google.com [209.85.210.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6DF18FC0A for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 05:20:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ia0-f182.google.com with SMTP id k10so2185948iag.13 for ; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:20:47 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=sVSq5VRReT9sfkEJlLLnMkiVteduT1KhIf2yD2OB3kM=; b=GlSmN5fbCzihrV1OJSuwC5TGscUdufWebwyfP1DnZ9NrYAWy0Z4HJEYfnHjp4HBLOm 3KWddOQK9/RSlD1BWlH5YIjNyZJ0DJaBiZQzi8/f8CCmnUUYYIqmwpDnzGkChmEcSk6R kvaFXsSMklfnQ8HDoX5wUJjFxsvWJ8638g9yGj93QRvqyVe/KrXtf7pL1+tBM+WjTldw XfIsoALQ3ZDrYUTjyBDR4fXgvh6EW0xGjeiLzdtoEWd6HSZ/BGAwrBC/wciRvO3b56ZU b4kr5bw7KTnZh7RD9YZYcNfcDMFJIf3KDXWe49/f7eL1F6kMzHafDIgwtvlqslLHKjHC nxww== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.50.158.201 with SMTP id ww9mr19274879igb.22.1352352047138; Wed, 07 Nov 2012 21:20:47 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.64.51.193 with HTTP; Wed, 7 Nov 2012 21:20:47 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 08:20:47 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: GELI Swap password on boot From: Mike Barnard To: Michael Sierchio Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 05:20:49 -0000 On 8 November 2012 03:30, Michael Sierchio wrote: > On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 4:20 PM, Mike Barnard > wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I am running FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE and I am experiencing some strange > > behaviour with GELI. > > > > Every time I boot up my computer, I get a request to enter the Encryption > > password for swap. swap is not encrypted and should not be asking for an > > encryption password. > > > > I have checked and ensured that there are no providers for geli for the > > ada0p3 partition. Any one have pointers on what I could check for to > > rectify this. > > in /etc/fstab you should have: > > /dev/ada0p3.eli none swap sw > 0 0 > > in /etc/rc.conf you should have (something like): > > geli_swap_flags="-e aes -l 256 -s 4096 -d" > > /etc/rc.d/encswap will generate a random password > I added that when I booted and was prompted again for a password. What puzzles me is that this device is not encrypted. Why is it asking me for a password? So I encrypted it and added what you have suggested and it still asks me for a password. I'll dig a little more into it to figure out why its doing this. -- Mike Of course, you might discount this possibility, but remember that one in a million chances happen 99% of the time. ------------------------------------------------------------ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 11:27:19 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77CDE1D6 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 11:27:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-listen@fabiankeil.de) Received: from smtprelay05.ispgateway.de (smtprelay05.ispgateway.de [80.67.31.93]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0292D8FC0A for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 11:27:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [87.79.197.100] (helo=fabiankeil.de) by smtprelay05.ispgateway.de with esmtpsa (SSLv3:AES128-SHA:128) (Exim 4.68) (envelope-from ) id 1TWQFO-0001o5-Le; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 12:26:10 +0100 Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 12:25:15 +0100 From: Fabian Keil To: Mike Barnard Subject: Re: GELI Swap password on boot Message-ID: <20121108122515.089a7fe8@fabiankeil.de> In-Reply-To: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=PGP-SHA1; boundary="Sig_/2ue+V7m79US++hZ_VMj2MuH"; protocol="application/pgp-signature" X-Df-Sender: Nzc1MDY3 Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 11:27:19 -0000 --Sig_/2ue+V7m79US++hZ_VMj2MuH Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Mike Barnard wrote: > On 8 November 2012 03:30, Michael Sierchio wrote: >=20 > > On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 4:20 PM, Mike Barnard > > wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > I am running FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE and I am experiencing some strange > > > behaviour with GELI. > > > > > > Every time I boot up my computer, I get a request to enter the Encryp= tion > > > password for swap. swap is not encrypted and should not be asking for= an > > > encryption password. > > > > > > I have checked and ensured that there are no providers for geli for t= he > > > ada0p3 partition. Any one have pointers on what I could check for to > > > rectify this. > > > > in /etc/fstab you should have: > > > > /dev/ada0p3.eli none swap sw > > 0 0 > > > > in /etc/rc.conf you should have (something like): > > > > geli_swap_flags=3D"-e aes -l 256 -s 4096 -d" > > > > /etc/rc.d/encswap will generate a random password > > >=20 > I added that when I booted and was prompted again for a password. What > puzzles me is that this device is not encrypted. Why is it asking me for a > password? So I encrypted it and added what you have suggested and it still > asks me for a password. Maybe the device contains old geli meta data with the boot flag set, or garbage that looks like geli meta data. Try to "geli clear" the device and if it fails "geli init" + "geli clear". Fabian --Sig_/2ue+V7m79US++hZ_VMj2MuH Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name=signature.asc Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=signature.asc -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (FreeBSD) iEYEARECAAYFAlCblqAACgkQBYqIVf93VJ1JMgCdFKZGXM62Dz9Ba26izlYDtK0F QNMAoMWTnip8c5VH4tamGHdlIwKDYpvT =u4s6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Sig_/2ue+V7m79US++hZ_VMj2MuH-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 12:23:25 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82D91508 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 12:23:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sam.gh1986@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vc0-f182.google.com (mail-vc0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E6858FC0C for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 12:23:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id fw7so3511580vcb.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 04:23:24 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=q13om9BehQl3sgj6BjGO7Jdtgf2AQe7dH1HChAQISDg=; b=RfHM644HdPlxASPmRF/JA6VhrvgmsCxsma3mtoaP+oeclZKGoSC//oS+SgX9YMFcXh ituy2XzKscZ/Bc7lC/g76ZIgU/fVvXdkTjBSNg+OgvE1H9TtQFVcZFlo6WSmx06KMFzz MVfQpbjnn/eTfEG2ZZD9g9bvKP++zf04+PySIoig6X1Nir4Z3VURlLgFNetv+PI7PWKY EDW8Cu9FOyiFxSqD3E6Bnj/88LQD0UNAMCq56L7BQ5XZOT2oy0JMfwmDEYddX2jdyo8Q dXT4tzoatMvCr9X0+YbKWnTlcbDf4DhY54obRsORMaqlDNXhxJdjI9bdvTTMhRPOV1LY x/Xg== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.58.94.109 with SMTP id db13mr1836095veb.39.1352377404343; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 04:23:24 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.196.230 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 04:23:24 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 15:53:24 +0330 Message-ID: Subject: getting packets on a specific port by pf From: s m To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 12:23:25 -0000 hello guys i have a problem with getting packets which are diverted to a specific port by PF. i mean i diverted my packets to a specific port by IPFW and want to get these packets by PF to change them. i used "ipfw add 1000 divert 8000 all form any to any" command to divert my packets. how can i get these packets by pf on port number 8000? pf has "divert-reply" option. should i use it to get packets? how? any comments or hints are really appreciated. thanks, sam From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 12:41:56 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B6965356 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 12:41:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from talayeh.asadi@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oa0-f54.google.com (mail-oa0-f54.google.com [209.85.219.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 714A18FC0A for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 12:41:56 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-oa0-f54.google.com with SMTP id n9so3469980oag.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 04:41:54 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:reply-to:sender:in-reply-to:references:from:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type; bh=a5XBaVhkuk66bpNhV/v1MO+gkwGF1bu3LVOKi4FCnc4=; b=YXHEbyCmhsYIuWEb6CKofN5FG+zuxw7E1KBCLsTyM1CKRvGp2s3swR3e2ikeCKQ5zI Xwd87rRMxfEqMACoQkb6kiHIJRaLVI9eKaY8AMDMaj5LAlCxX2HiV/BVaRlpbZgVjyRM VEFv+ziaXnfUtVWQtxdvuTbAgOOGdhEFrPJmufxpA2R3u56jQ4VzTTJCx07hBls4YAKN y8yLI3Fj+suG8P/Ux1H2bCb2wSwcndqDpTXQOv+DvTE+nShvAZXaKbxBHOYOspgiPl+L 7rb8UTtIpztGgNlRwy6zaqYfADI0QqUishr9v8xna5T6sv4/hV8huPMxHrr42wk+YoOo uCyw== Received: by 10.182.184.102 with SMTP id et6mr5388544obc.102.1352378514835; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 04:41:54 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: talayeh.asadi@gmail.com Received: by 10.182.71.69 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 04:41:34 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: takCoder Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 16:11:34 +0330 X-Google-Sender-Auth: hYqsDTHERLquvxLxECItgzipu1A Message-ID: Subject: Re: getting packets on a specific port by pf To: s m Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: tak.official@gmail.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 12:41:56 -0000 hey sam, i don't know the exact answer for your question.. but a question occurred in my mind.. what's your final purpose of doing so? what do you exactly mean by the phrase "to change them"?? and don't you think that this sequence of firewalls has a deep effect on your system performance? in my idea this seems just like a throughput bottleneck.. isn't it so? or it's not important here? any how.. if you tell us more details about what you're looking for, may be it become more clear for guys such as me! ;) yours, takcoder On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 3:53 PM, s m wrote: > hello guys > > i have a problem with getting packets which are diverted to a specific port > by PF. i mean i diverted my packets to a specific port by IPFW and want to > get these packets by PF to change them. > i used "ipfw add 1000 divert 8000 all form any to any" command to divert my > packets. how can i get these packets by pf on port number 8000? > > pf has "divert-reply" option. should i use it to get packets? how? any > comments or hints are really appreciated. > > thanks, > sam > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 13:22:43 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04C3B86C for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 13:22:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike.barnardq@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ia0-f182.google.com (mail-ia0-f182.google.com [209.85.210.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5D6E8FC0A for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 13:22:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ia0-f182.google.com with SMTP id k10so2496854iag.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 05:22:42 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=TG12dNv33gZkYfpJTQJk8/6leCo7UtJbt3V5kHxu2AM=; b=iYxK4VxcpLyJbVS5FdugWCBpArMYuohdqOMb3rQ1kP+SqgPcjzKAPINjse5TfMBJsG 7auYpcwdH6Jpkgjup6xke1U3E/ho9gGp/7ydiw5tKoGaiCXKk3oMyv0wyBJWFdMD544f C19FbP3F+Gc5ldQ98mvvs4Y8UxAGiuNm3yiNzG9wcfaemwaYFJuPttuUgtG1UkpvQHDn BWCB6ANVpwRh0dnDiMAAH8GZyRjV5k8HkFZeFZkMvqU9xW+P63Uq6/qecEfTq/XO7yJe JayDhL8UKO6qfyJ4HitZPmAuArT0tbPbscsffU/7kXh9m0oa/VmQu7ViQBDCfUnQcRxw 402A== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.50.158.201 with SMTP id ww9mr20277893igb.22.1352380962052; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 05:22:42 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.64.51.193 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 05:22:41 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20121108122515.089a7fe8@fabiankeil.de> References: <20121108122515.089a7fe8@fabiankeil.de> Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 16:22:41 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: GELI Swap password on boot From: Mike Barnard To: Fabian Keil Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: FreeBSD Questions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 13:22:43 -0000 Thanks Fabian, > Maybe the device contains old geli meta data with the > boot flag set, or garbage that looks like geli meta data. > > Try to "geli clear" the device and if it fails "geli init" + "geli clear". > > I tried this as well, but still got no joy. I re-did the installation and it works fine now. Just for the purpose of explaining, when I did this gpart add -a 4k -s 4G -t freebsd-swap -l SWAP ada0 it created swap as ada0p3, ada0p1 having been labeled as boot-loader , ada0p2 having been labeled as boot and ada0p4 as root. this failed on all attempts. But when I changed the ordering, creating the boot loader partition first, then swap next (ada0p2) then the boot partition after, ada0p3, all works well. I have no idea why that would be a problem though. -- Mike Of course, you might discount this possibility, but remember that one in a million chances happen 99% of the time. ------------------------------------------------------------ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 13:31:38 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91E6EAF7 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 13:31:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from neil.stewart@live.com) Received: from blu0-omc4-s30.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc4-s30.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.111.169]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53C6E8FC0C for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 13:31:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from BLU0-SMTP341 ([65.55.111.137]) by blu0-omc4-s30.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Thu, 8 Nov 2012 05:30:31 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [24.212.245.249] X-EIP: [gGJHfvqGgUdqCtVjz1+MmDaQWVxggBY9] X-Originating-Email: [neil.stewart@live.com] Message-ID: Received: from macnms.nmsnet.local ([24.212.245.249]) by BLU0-SMTP341.blu0.hotmail.com over TLS secured channel with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Thu, 8 Nov 2012 05:30:30 -0800 Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 08:30:29 -0500 From: "Neil M. Stewart" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.8; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Installing fusefs-ntfs and nvidia-drivers fails Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-OriginalArrivalTime: 08 Nov 2012 13:30:30.0754 (UTC) FILETIME=[390DAC20:01CDBDB5] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 13:31:38 -0000 Hi All, I am new to FreeBSD, and I am having an issue installing fusefs-ntfs and nvidia-driver. The error messages are shown below. Any idea what's going on here? Thanks in advance. ===> Installing for fusefs-ntfs-2012.1.15 ===> fusefs-ntfs-2012.1.15 depends on file: /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko - not found ===> Verifying install for /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko in /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-kmod ===> Building for fusefs-kmod-0.3.9.p1.20080208_11 ===> fuse_module (all) "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 112: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} != "clang") "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 116: if-less endif "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 18: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 33: if-less endif "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 103: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 109: if-less endif make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue ==> Building for nvidia-driver-304.60 ===> src (all) "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 112: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} != "clang") "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 116: if-less endif "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 18: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 33: if-less endif "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 103: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 109: if-less endif make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue -Neil Stewart From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 14:00:34 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 400D64ED for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 14:00:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sam.gh1986@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vc0-f182.google.com (mail-vc0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCF3D8FC19 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 14:00:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id fw7so3644052vcb.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 06:00:32 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=BNFRZf0k7IHDXMEsBQTiiPtpj1kgFWQSiG30iNQSbUU=; b=YJ/QXgFiMxuCbB89ilwkaUJtdRub35PwxhGfuSsLaDSD8Ehohm/1hSdOZGyvfZjrRE tf0vTFOzxeV6OB4Wi/9M1PYad6j6EKmHBnUil7SaCbrqJxzVygH8Ab0Z8lk2jxBdCGhJ Ts3ocl/cTsW5kVwBwq3MXGoULQXQBiP4Fnqb5TJ+/5vcD01pL8kE1TcyrXuN47CTY/kZ IegvgWvbWLYk0Wqg7RA3CRyJsFCmmwMem/nlJU3KOMi99RhWKt90b6hWDxZGhK7Th6fr 3MgWk6f24ykeSDX2VTjb2ya6h2n3ayRzTzjXOxLU3lNEzHFoZafh0MOEl7VHmUm/yV94 wOyQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.52.36.235 with SMTP id t11mr6196875vdj.62.1352383232536; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 06:00:32 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.196.230 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 06:00:32 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 17:30:32 +0330 Message-ID: Subject: Re: getting packets on a specific port by pf From: s m To: tak.official@gmail.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 14:00:34 -0000 dear takcoder maybe you are right but now it is not important for me. i want to get packets by pf in order to set packet's TOS bit (packets which comes from IPFW). have you any suggestion? thanks for your attention sam On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 4:11 PM, takCoder wrote: > hey sam, > > i don't know the exact answer for your question.. but a question occurred > in my mind.. > what's your final purpose of doing so? what do you exactly mean by the > phrase "to change them"?? > > and don't you think that this sequence of firewalls has a deep effect on > your system performance? in my idea this seems just like a throughput > bottleneck.. isn't it so? or it's not important here? > > any how.. if you tell us more details about what you're looking for, may > be it become more clear for guys such as me! ;) > > yours, > takcoder > > > On Thu, Nov 8, 2012 at 3:53 PM, s m wrote: > >> hello guys >> >> i have a problem with getting packets which are diverted to a specific >> port >> by PF. i mean i diverted my packets to a specific port by IPFW and want to >> get these packets by PF to change them. >> i used "ipfw add 1000 divert 8000 all form any to any" command to divert >> my >> packets. how can i get these packets by pf on port number 8000? >> >> pf has "divert-reply" option. should i use it to get packets? how? any >> comments or hints are really appreciated. >> >> thanks, >> sam >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 14:08:24 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49311B5A for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 14:08:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vrwmiller@gmail.com) Received: from mail-lb0-f182.google.com (mail-lb0-f182.google.com [209.85.217.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE0F08FC14 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 14:08:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-lb0-f182.google.com with SMTP id b5so2793634lbd.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 06:08:17 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:date:x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject :from:to:content-type; bh=3wuPMj5oarkE6VRuu2BstKJbBJB+qRDO/gFH76acfko=; b=JhVG3dt86wfKOHQInHY4JaBGNM4rlAB9fQ99Y3ktflNIbuDX75quEMahPLgaTytU9Z Xc7DZw00QWfPXUui65ZxTMUXtfZNQvJCecV43PXYkm62JfyfpXr6jdsTXSu5m3oHKDTW Gnc9+4INrJAr56OI6LYQUvRSsrATq3iKpaHlNQBjo9D97S/QKvyDsjQgU7c9Ab3CGpxf wSS2BVIXjcTpjrIy83/XyGTd/1ASeV2QMveuhgwg/YkzQI3xy1vJ8RQd4AhiJ5fX2NNW ZbMzR1UkvEIYyWQEmUY4CMk0TGdas8Sd7Np4EamGIqZlxQof2GhzV2tI+CGb/yB5fMzf 0HyA== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.152.104.107 with SMTP id gd11mr7562628lab.25.1352383697364; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 06:08:17 -0800 (PST) Sender: vrwmiller@gmail.com Received: by 10.112.4.97 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 06:08:17 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:08:17 -0500 X-Google-Sender-Auth: 7E3wCfmLFVrmsiI4bVkx0kLGRB0 Message-ID: Subject: Fault in Terminal Server causing server to hang on boot? From: Rick Miller To: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 14:08:24 -0000 Hi All, I'm reaching out in hopes that someone may have seen something similar and can shed some light. Consider an HP DL360p G8 with FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p4, serial port cabled to a Cisco 2800 series terminal server. Console is configured in the following manner: /boot/loader.conf: console="comconsole" /etc/ttys: ttyu0 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure The system hangs at boot while the terminal server is cabled to the serial port. Output is displayed on the video console to the point that loader loads /boot/loader.conf. The system freezes. I have no visibility into the terminal server configuration or port which the hardware is cabled, but as soon as the serial cable is pulled from the serial port, the system resumes booting and is remotely accessible (via ssh) when it has come up. Attached to a different terminal server (same model), the system boots fine. Not sure what the fault is on the terminal server. What possible conditions would cause the system to freeze while the serial port is attached? Why would loader care about these conditions? The desired result would be that the system boots completely despite any fault with the terminal server. -- Take care Rick Miller From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 14:31:18 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0C682D1 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 14:31:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Olivier.Nicole@cs.ait.ac.th) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.16]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93AD68FC0C for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 14:31:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12C753A384A; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:20:46 +0700 (ICT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=cs.ait.ac.th; h= references:subject:subject:in-reply-to:from:from:message-id:date :date:received:received:received; s=selector1; t=1352384445; x= 1354198846; bh=FIMtoUVlyLYDbokSoHEcdiM3ekKyLzvQqWIJ6EM56Yc=; b=C B8OUoH2L8R0Ff3hcQr9DOeuVmTNmD3DmSKuYnQ08cflTa/jV8M8HzWNfxM/OUbWq 8K+wKx6pkeCqpjy14yaUSRACPQ2lrt6/oOnxDcImDUlaEamm7ru8Qpd0EyfrmOtD 7Qf+as9GmH3MLSguFzB8HBI7iNZKMiiJi7IjzmUwEo= X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at cs.ait.ac.th Received: from mail.cs.ait.ac.th ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (mail.cs.ait.ac.th [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id EbZI8Z7tibme; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:20:45 +0700 (ICT) Received: from banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (banyan.cs.ait.ac.th [192.41.170.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.cs.ait.ac.th (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA9743A383C; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:20:45 +0700 (ICT) Received: (from on@localhost) by banyan.cs.ait.ac.th (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) id qA8EKjYN043765; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:20:45 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from on) Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:20:45 +0700 (ICT) Message-Id: <201211081420.qA8EKjYN043765@banyan.cs.ait.ac.th> From: Olivier Nicole To: vmiller@hostileadmin.com In-reply-to: (message from Rick Miller on Thu, 8 Nov 2012 09:08:17 -0500) Subject: Re: Fault in Terminal Server causing server to hang on boot? References: Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 14:31:19 -0000 Rick, > I'm reaching out in hopes that someone may have seen something similar > and can shed some light. Consider an HP DL360p G8 with FreeBSD > 8.3-RELEASE-p4, serial port cabled to a Cisco 2800 series terminal > server. Console is configured in the following manner: > > /boot/loader.conf: console="comconsole" > /etc/ttys: ttyu0 "/usr/libexec/getty std.9600" vt100 on secure > > The system hangs at boot while the terminal server is cabled to the > serial port. Output is displayed on the video console to the point > that loader loads /boot/loader.conf. The system freezes. I have no > visibility into the terminal server configuration or port which the > hardware is cabled, but as soon as the serial cable is pulled from the > serial port, the system resumes booting and is remotely accessible > (via ssh) when it has come up. > > Attached to a different terminal server (same model), the system boots > fine. Not sure what the fault is on the terminal server. What > possible conditions would cause the system to freeze while the serial > port is attached? Why would loader care about these conditions? The > desired result would be that the system boots completely despite any > fault with the terminal server. Obviously the port on both terminal servers are not configured the same way. There is a number of configuration that can apply to a serial port: speed, flow control, readiness, etc. Can you boot with your server attached to the working terminal server and then change to the other terminal server? What would it do? If you were asked to connect to a terminal server and not given the way to configure it, just refuse to use the one that is not working. That should be the guy with the password to the terminal server who should help to reconfigure the port. Best regards, olivier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 15:37:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B048FA50 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 15:37:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Received: from outbound.ifdnrg.com (outbound.ifdnrg.com [193.200.98.76]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F0878FC12 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 15:37:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [192.168.1.103] (cpc12-sgyl31-2-0-cust160.18-2.cable.virginmedia.com [80.192.11.161]) (authenticated bits=0) by outbound.ifdnrg.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA8F9x9s071286 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 15:09:59 GMT (envelope-from paul@ifdnrg.com) Message-ID: <509BCB4A.3000609@ifdnrg.com> Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 15:10:02 +0000 From: Paul Macdonald User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Feature request Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 15:37:50 -0000 The default behaviour of "last" would be much more useful if /etc/defaults/rc.conf had sshd_flags="-u 32" # Additional flags for sshd. Currently any dns resolved connections are truncated at 22 characters, leading to useless information out of the box. Is this a suitable PR-request? -- ------------------------- Paul Macdonald IFDNRG Ltd Web and video hosting ------------------------- t: 0131 5548070 m: 07970339546 e: paul@ifdnrg.com w: http://www.ifdnrg.com ------------------------- IFDNRG 40 Maritime Street Edinburgh EH6 6SA ------------------------- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 16:50:44 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C9ED7CB for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 16:50:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from blue.qeng-ho.org (blue.qeng-ho.org [217.155.128.241]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99A518FC08 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 16:50:42 +0000 (UTC) Received: from fileserver.home.qeng-ho.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by fileserver.home.qeng-ho.org (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA8GXGbt087182; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 16:33:16 GMT (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Message-ID: <509BDECC.9070601@qeng-ho.org> Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 16:33:16 +0000 From: Arthur Chance User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121029 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Neil M. Stewart" Subject: Re: Installing fusefs-ntfs and nvidia-drivers fails References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 16:50:44 -0000 On 11/08/12 13:30, Neil M. Stewart wrote: > Hi All, > > I am new to FreeBSD, and I am having an issue installing fusefs-ntfs and > nvidia-driver. The error messages are shown below. Any idea what's > going on here? Thanks in advance. > > > ===> Installing for fusefs-ntfs-2012.1.15 > ===> fusefs-ntfs-2012.1.15 depends on file: /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko > - not found > ===> Verifying install for /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko in > /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-kmod > ===> Building for fusefs-kmod-0.3.9.p1.20080208_11 > ===> fuse_module (all) > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 112: Malformed conditional > (${COMPILER_TYPE} != "clang") > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 116: if-less endif > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 18: Malformed conditional > (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 33: if-less endif > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 103: Malformed conditional > (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 109: if-less endif > make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue > > > ==> Building for nvidia-driver-304.60 > ===> src (all) > "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk > "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 112: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} > != "clang") > "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 116: if-less endif > "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 18: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} == > "clang") > "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 33: if-less endif > "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 103: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} > == "clang") > "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 109: if-less endif > make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue In both cases you've got the message > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk (or equivalent as /sys -> usr/src) I've looked at my version of the file (under REL-9.0) and there's no mention of bsd.compiler.mk (or ${COMPILER_TYPE}). Please show us what you get if you type "uname -a" so we know what you've installed. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 19:49:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3EEE286 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 19:49:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sts@tp1.rub.de) Received: from mx5.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de (mi.ruhr-uni-bochum.de [134.147.64.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EFF8F8FC08 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 19:49:19 +0000 (UTC) X-Queued: (qmail 18467 invoked by alias); 8 Nov 2012 19:42:38 -0000 X-Queued: (qmail 18444 invoked by uid 109); 8 Nov 2012 19:42:38 -0000 X-Qmailscanner: from 134.147.240.78 by mx5.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de (envelope-from , uid 103) with qmail-scanner-2.01 (sophie: 3.05/3.32/4.78. Clear:RC:1(134.147.240.78):. Processed in 0.044367 secs); 08 Nov 2012 19:42:38 -0000 Received: from neo.tp1.ruhr-uni-bochum.de (134.147.240.78) by mx5.rz.ruhr-uni-bochum.de with SMTP; 8 Nov 2012 19:42:38 -0000 Received: from [192.168.0.100] (ip-178-201-64-135.unitymediagroup.de [178.201.64.135]) (authenticated bits=0) by neo.tp1.ruhr-uni-bochum.de (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id qA8JgbR4005755 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT) for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 20:42:37 +0100 Message-ID: <509C0BB1.7030501@tp1.rub.de> Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 20:44:49 +0100 From: Stephan Schindel User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121029 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: features.h: No such file or directory X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 19:49:20 -0000 Hey :)! I try to get CUDA 5 up and running, well, I hope to get it running ;D. I could install the cuda toolkit using /compat/linux/bin/sh and now when I try to compile some code using nvcc I get: /usr/local/cuda/include/host_config.h:114:40: error: features.h: No such file or directory which is some cross-compile issue I guess (I'm using 64bit FreeBSD). Do you have any idea? Cheers, Stephan From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 20:39:07 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 437824ED; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 20:39:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glarkin@FreeBSD.org) Received: from mail1.sourcehosting.net (mail1.sourcehosting.net [74.205.51.45]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DE878FC0A; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 20:39:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from 24-181-237-39.dhcp.oxfr.ma.charter.com ([24.181.237.39] helo=Gregory-Larkins-iMac.local) by mail1.sourcehosting.net with esmtp (Exim 4.73 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1TWYsK-000G0e-2y; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 15:39:00 -0500 Received: from Gregory-Larkins-iMac.local (localhost [127.0.0.1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by Gregory-Larkins-iMac.local (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9EB55179BF2C; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 15:38:55 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <509C185F.3070509@FreeBSD.org> Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 15:38:55 -0500 From: Greg Larkin Organization: The FreeBSD Project User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.7; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Christopher J. Ruwe" References: <20121106220059.7de9f176@dijkstra.cruwe.de> <50999622.6080306@FreeBSD.org> <20121107224622.2b8f081f@dijkstra.cruwe.de> In-Reply-To: <20121107224622.2b8f081f@dijkstra.cruwe.de> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 24.181.237.39 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: glarkin@FreeBSD.org X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail1.sourcehosting.net X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.2 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_SORBS_DUL,RDNS_DYNAMIC,TVD_RCVD_IP autolearn=no version=3.3.1 Subject: Re: trying to build a port for vagrant and failing Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-SA-Exim-Version: 4.2 X-SA-Exim-Scanned: Yes (on mail1.sourcehosting.net) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-ports@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: glarkin@FreeBSD.org List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 20:39:07 -0000 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 11/7/12 4:46 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote: > On Tue, 06 Nov 2012 17:58:42 -0500 Greg Larkin > wrote: > >> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 > >> On 11/6/12 4:00 PM, Christopher J. Ruwe wrote: >>> Currently, I am trying to write up a port for vagrant, a >>> VirtualBox managment thing (http://vagrantup.com/). I am >>> failing with the dependencies and would be grateful for some >>> help. >>> >>> I have >>> >>> BUILD_DEPENDS= >>> minitar:${PORTSDIR}/archivers/rubygem-archive-tar-minitar \ >>> >>> RUN_DEPENDS= erubis:${PORTSDIR}/www/rubygem-erubis \ >>> rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-childprocess >>> >>> >>> \ rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-i18n \ >>> rubygem-json>=1.5.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-json \ >>> rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9:${PORTSDIR}/sysutils/rubygem-log4r \ >>> rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-ssh \ >>> rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-scp >>> >>> in the makefile. >>> >>> From the build log (I am using poudriere for testing) I get >>> >>> >>> =======================>> run-depends>========================== ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on executable: erubis - not found >>> ===> Verifying install for erubis in >>> /usr/ports/www/rubygem-erubis ===> Installing existing >>> package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-erubis-2.7.0.tbz ===> >>> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: >>> rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 - not found ===> Verifying install >>> for rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 in >>> /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-childprocess ===> Installing >>> existing package >>> /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-childprocess-0.3.5.tbz ===> >>> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 - >>> not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 in >>> /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-i18n ===> Installing existing >>> package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-i18n-0.6.0,2.tbz ===> >>> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-json>=1.5.1 >>> - not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-json>=1.5.1 in >>> /usr/ports/devel/rubygem-json ===> Installing existing >>> package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-json-1.7.5.tbz ===> >>> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 >>> - not found ===> Verifying install for rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 in >>> /usr/ports/sysutils/rubygem-log4r ===> Installing existing >>> package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-log4r-1.1.10.tbz ===> >>> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: >>> rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 - not found ===> Verifying install >>> for rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 in >>> /usr/ports/security/rubygem-net-ssh ===> Installing existing >>> package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-net-ssh-2.1.4,2.tbz >>> ===> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: >>> rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 - not found ===> Verifying install >>> for rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 in >>> /usr/ports/security/rubygem-net-scp ===> Installing existing >>> package /usr/ports/packages/All/rubygem-net-scp-1.0.4_1.tbz >>> ===> Returning to build of rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/gem18 - >>> found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: >>> /usr/local/bin/ruby18 - found >>> =================================================================== >>> >>> >>> >> >>> >>> So far so good. I noticed that rubygem-net-ssh-2.1.4.2 is supposed >>> to satisfy >=rubygem-net-ssh-2.2.2, which I ignore for the >>> while. >>> >>> Now, building yields >>> >>> =======================>>> ========================== ===> Installing for >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on >>> executable: erubis - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 >>> depends on package: rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1 - found ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0 - >>> found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: >>> rubygem-json>=1.5.1 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 >>> depends on package: rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9 - found ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on package: >>> rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2 - found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 >>> depends on package: rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4 - found ===> >>> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/gem18 - >>> found ===> rubygem-vagrant-1.0.5 depends on file: >>> /usr/local/bin/ruby18 - found ===> Generating temporary >>> packing list ===> Checking if emulators/rubygem-vagrant >>> already installed /usr/bin/env /usr/local/bin/gem18 install -l >>> --no-update-sources --no-ri --install-dir /usr/local/lib/r\ >>> uby/gems/1.8 /usr/ports/distfiles/rubygem/vagrant-1.0.5.gem -- >>> --build-args ERROR: While executing gem ... >>> (Gem::DependencyError) Unable to resolve dependencies: vagrant >>> requires json (~> 1.5.1), net-ssh (~> 2.2.2) *** Error code 1 >>> >>> The installation is right about net-ssh (confer above), but >>> definitely not on json (1.7.5 > 1.5.1). >>> >>> Can anybody hint me on a path to pursue to resolve that error? >>> >>> Many thanks, cheers, > >> Hi Chris, > >> You've run into a problem we have with the ports system and >> Rubygem ports specifically. > >> I also worked on porting vagrant a few months ago. I ran into >> this issue, too, and it's caused by the fact that Ruby has the >> "~>" version dependency operator. Check this thread for some >> details: >> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5170547/what-does-tilde-greater-than-mean-in-ruby-gem-dependencies > >> >> The ports tree has the devel/rubygem-json and the >> devel/rubygem-json146, but neither of these satisfy the "~> >> 1.5.1" version dependency for vagrant. In order to do that, >> you'll have to create a new port (devel/rubygem-json15) and >> install the 1.5.4 JSON gem >> (http://rubygems.org/gems/json/versions/1.5.4). > >> Hope that helps, Greg - -- Greg Larkin > Hi Greg, > > thank you for your extensive clarification. > > From your reply I infer that having vagrant in ports would > necessitate another port, thereby somewhat cluttering ports with > various rubygems. Is this the reason why you aborted the attempt > and what is your advise on that matter: Continue ports-integration > using two ports or abolishing the attempt (and have some "private" > ports instead)? > > Thanks anyways, at least it helps understanding that I have not > "terribly messed up" ;-) > Hi Christopher, I don't think it's a terrible problem to have various Rubygem ports in the tree in order to satisfy dependencies for other ports. However, I would be in favor of coming up with a cleaner solution than registering a bunch of version-specific Rubygem port directories before the situation gets too out of hand. I didn't finish the Vagrant port because I ran out of time, and I would encourage you to continue with it. I think it's a useful tool, and I also worked on porting veewee (https://github.com/jedi4ever/veewee) to layer on top of it. I didn't finish that either, but it shouldn't be terribly difficult. Because I'm interested in preventing an explosion of Rubygem version-specific port directories, I played around with the idea of a single port directory having the ability to install any version of its gem. So far, the results are encouraging, and I can install multiple gem versions like so: portsdev# pwd /root/Ports/head/devel/rubygem-childprocess portsdev# make install-0.3.1 clean-0.3.1 install-0.3.2 clean-0.3.2 install-0.3.5 clean-0.3.5 ... ===> Registering installation for rubygem-childprocess035-0.3.1 ===> Cleaning for rubygem-childprocess031-0.3.1 ... ===> Registering installation for rubygem-childprocess035-0.3.2 ===> Cleaning for rubygem-childprocess032-0.3.2 ... ===> Registering installation for rubygem-childprocess035-0.3.5 ===> Cleaning for rubygem-childprocess035-0.3.5 portsdev# pkg_info | grep childproc rubygem-childprocess031-0.3.1 External background process controller rubygem-childprocess032-0.3.2 External background process controller rubygem-childprocess035-0.3.5 External background process controller I had to add the package name suffix (e.g. 031), even though it's redundant, to avoid package naming conflicts. This idea needs to be generalized more and moved into bsd.ruby.mk. In particular, handling the *_DEPENDS variables is tricky, especially when different gem versions need different versions of their dependencies. Eventually, I want you to be able to do something like (using the vagrant port as an example): RUN_DEPENDS= erubis:${PORTSDIR}/www/rubygem-erubis \ rubygem-childprocess>=0.3.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-childprocess:install-0.3-latest \ rubygem-i18n>=0.6.0:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-i18n:install-0.6-latest \ rubygem-json>=1.5.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/rubygem-json:install-1.5-latest \ rubygem-log4r>=1.1.9:${PORTSDIR}/sysutils/rubygem-log4r:install-1.1-latest \ rubygem-net-ssh>=2.2.2:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-ssh:install-2.2-latest \ rubygem-net-scp>=1.0.4:${PORTSDIR}/security/rubygem-net-scp:install-1.0-latest The special "install-X.Y-latest" targets above would make sure that the most recent available version of the dependency gem is installed. Stay tuned! Regards, Greg - -- Greg Larkin http://www.FreeBSD.org/ - The Power To Serve http://www.sourcehosting.net/ - Ready. Set. Code. http://twitter.com/cpucycle/ - Follow you, follow me -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://www.enigmail.net/ iEYEARECAAYFAlCcGF4ACgkQ0sRouByUApCQzQCgjaFca7zNj1QLudtHFftXq9UP 5iAAn0SVlaIKFlCyModMlisbPM1UD3CY =tJMJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 8 22:01:30 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7EBC66E9 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 22:01:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wllv0035@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ye0-f182.google.com (mail-ye0-f182.google.com [209.85.213.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 319678FC12 for ; Thu, 8 Nov 2012 22:01:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ye0-f182.google.com with SMTP id l8so700030yen.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 14:01:28 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version:content-type:x-mailer :thread-index:content-language; bh=FpJkq7hDtg4nnr8qWjSUAR5LLDXHTzgeO3nHy7y49Cw=; b=Pd4Y2vIoEfXKagJyVvSRzpdU5VdBPOMNq9SvdioHYQ2ZCUF6EVD7XME6wcNncvh8mC no8bjY7G7msuk6o7hWT7ZqyXDJuEruWllruHlX4fYdpjvVKCr9zElPrfrE4MbDdo4UVA zU0xcV9vd2z/ERtwpotoWHbTAKaafoaDsQlIZmM3yNHpYymvursnqzTD2WYekEm61j+C VsjncQNn34wdOVVOtd/mcwP4gpgQG9lPBKCMRedmsV0tdaw+WydtReZGHMPc4BfRcRBo i47/ickkuEYjQ5PqDuWd4QmNxnhzeA/L38wXxaKZJmOfOmmvO3H0blGgCrLA4vA6wMlG /w4A== Received: by 10.236.81.209 with SMTP id m57mr9923814yhe.84.1352412088844; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 14:01:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from YOUR7AF9916EB7 (rrcs-71-43-126-169.se.biz.rr.com. [71.43.126.169]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id v8sm28128479yhi.15.2012.11.08.14.01.28 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 08 Nov 2012 14:01:28 -0800 (PST) From: "Design J" To: Subject: Free website custom built by design students Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 17:00:49 -0500 Message-ID: <555701cdbdfc$9d0485e0$d70d91a0$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: Ac29MRK/emBdVhrjQuqjSthe/XbkRA== Content-Language: en-us Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2012 22:01:30 -0000 Hello, We have some student interns looking to design a few free websites for their portfolio. Up to ten pages, Custom logo, Custom background. shopping carts and more. I was wondering if you would be interested in a free custom website design for your business? Either a brand new site, a redo of your old site, or an additional site to bring in more traffic. Its up to a ten page custom design and it really is free. the only cost is web hosting to keep your site online. $8 a month on average. Let met know if your interested in seeing some samples. thank you James From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 00:19:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D830B375 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 00:19:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ilyaluzyanin@yandex.ru) Received: from forward2h.mail.yandex.net (forward2h.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:f05::2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 501198FC0A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 00:19:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from web3h.yandex.ru (web3h.yandex.ru [84.201.186.32]) by forward2h.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id BD2AC70026A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 04:19:24 +0400 (MSK) Received: from 127.0.0.1 (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by web3h.yandex.ru (Yandex) with ESMTP id 70F266918038; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 04:19:24 +0400 (MSK) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.ru; s=mail; t=1352420364; bh=sPWT9iPO2e4pennVYrmP6xTpkrkgfVB8hCj+lpv5DUo=; h=From:To:Subject:Date; b=R33LCHYKaYXdv0XaJZXw6g796jR1dEW3OHNHH0JT+t5VSzBTGFF4xN4Pxc3VYj/kv M5YzKBfvkHTdTsYt/kKaLtwN1UcE4m0ZQsuXb//I56HLvKkNLfdAwIUVOC/BaO2PWP 6BLM1xMnSSHmCNe+e1FnO22S52uQu6mdENkyR04c= Received: from [212.67.16.95] ([212.67.16.95]) by web3h.yandex.ru with HTTP; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 04:19:24 +0400 From: =?koi8-r?B?7NXa0c7JziDpzNjR?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: gzip 1.5 MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <1730901352420364@web3h.yandex.ru> Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 03:19:24 +0300 X-Mailer: Yamail [ http://yandex.ru ] 5.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 00:19:26 -0000 Hello, when to expect porting gzip 1.5 on FreeBSD? Sincerely, Ilya Luzyanin, begigging FreeBSD user. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 02:03:00 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07E7C80F for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 02:03:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from neil.stewart@live.com) Received: from blu0-omc4-s11.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc4-s11.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.111.150]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B29E98FC12 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 02:02:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: from BLU0-SMTP68 ([65.55.111.135]) by blu0-omc4-s11.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Thu, 8 Nov 2012 18:01:52 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [24.212.245.249] X-EIP: [7pTdLmgPdqhy54FpMuw/j+XzrnHi+Rve] X-Originating-Email: [neil.stewart@live.com] Message-ID: Received: from macnms.nmsnet.local ([24.212.245.249]) by BLU0-SMTP68.blu0.hotmail.com over TLS secured channel with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Thu, 8 Nov 2012 18:01:51 -0800 Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2012 21:01:50 -0500 From: "Neil M. Stewart" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.8; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121026 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Arthur Chance Subject: Re: Installing fusefs-ntfs and nvidia-drivers fails References: <509BDECC.9070601@qeng-ho.org> In-Reply-To: <509BDECC.9070601@qeng-ho.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Nov 2012 02:01:51.0271 (UTC) FILETIME=[2F22AB70:01CDBE1E] Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 02:03:00 -0000 Hi Arthur, Thanks for your response. The installation works now. It turns out that I was working with the wrong version of the source tree. Regards, Neil Stewart On 11/8/12 11:33 AM, Arthur Chance wrote: > On 11/08/12 13:30, Neil M. Stewart wrote: >> Hi All, >> >> I am new to FreeBSD, and I am having an issue installing fusefs-ntfs and >> nvidia-driver. The error messages are shown below. Any idea what's >> going on here? Thanks in advance. >> >> >> ===> Installing for fusefs-ntfs-2012.1.15 >> ===> fusefs-ntfs-2012.1.15 depends on file: /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko >> - not found >> ===> Verifying install for /usr/local/modules/fuse.ko in >> /usr/ports/sysutils/fusefs-kmod >> ===> Building for fusefs-kmod-0.3.9.p1.20080208_11 >> ===> fuse_module (all) >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 112: Malformed conditional >> (${COMPILER_TYPE} != "clang") >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 116: if-less endif >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 18: Malformed conditional >> (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 33: if-less endif >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 103: Malformed conditional >> (${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang") >> "/usr/src/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 109: if-less endif >> make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue >> >> >> ==> Building for nvidia-driver-304.60 >> ===> src (all) >> "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk >> "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 112: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} >> != "clang") >> "/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 116: if-less endif >> "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 18: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} == >> "clang") >> "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 33: if-less endif >> "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 103: Malformed conditional (${COMPILER_TYPE} >> == "clang") >> "/sys/conf/kern.mk", line 109: if-less endif >> make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue > > In both cases you've got the message > > > "/usr/src/sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 76: Could not find bsd.compiler.mk > > (or equivalent as /sys -> usr/src) > > I've looked at my version of the file (under REL-9.0) and there's no > mention of bsd.compiler.mk (or ${COMPILER_TYPE}). Please show us what > you get if you type "uname -a" so we know what you've installed. > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 05:43:52 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 174C58A5 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 05:43:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wicked@baot.se) Received: from mail-wi0-f178.google.com (mail-wi0-f178.google.com [209.85.212.178]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99B758FC0A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 05:43:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-wi0-f178.google.com with SMTP id hr7so159414wib.13 for ; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 21:43:50 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:mime-version:content-type :content-disposition:user-agent:x-gm-message-state; bh=5L9J0IQEdaGOxk3UFQbo0ZPfMcvQ0WW0+i9fnMgvoH0=; b=lZR0ZW4+TMlBSV3OUIAxs3niNUTRW0vv2KIKDrC6tNlzWz3Heijir8NrrV29plgdB/ /n3G9+KJ7T3Re87TnVTVBz9fb382p9CsKadIAAmo7yTbce1CLf9zz0CoP/CUA+3hWl56 OdHxDv57LJJkBln+C4Ppb1qj2J45XtVZKV3EXOdh7/1t5D6JVQqRSjWwSd81s22N0W0u TA4s5lFDTHkSFIB802qkak/E9q6XQ9PkBV9pUY6IFPbCSqwKNi3i/0awJPUF3fjgHwFH STLUQLpIRMgml0C1JMAVOF2rDxAYiIu0Sx0u8Qeo/b7d1HLCsvQf3EWdFjlQlkNavc8A DaAA== Received: by 10.216.226.98 with SMTP id a76mr4587036weq.5.1352439830243; Thu, 08 Nov 2012 21:43:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from baot.se (baot.se. [82.192.84.2]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id ey2sm783497wib.9.2012.11.08.21.43.48 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 08 Nov 2012 21:43:49 -0800 (PST) Received: by baot.se (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Fri, 09 Nov 2012 05:40:16 +0000 Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 05:40:16 +0000 From: "Anders N." To: freebsd-pf@freebsd.org Subject: pf synproxy slowdown Message-ID: <20121109054016.GA76137@baot.se> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQlL2P7/n1TOdjtygUvpDjM6gQSq5lsEebxVLCFPxpWQqQejkqczrnILBvI9gq4Y661x9Ich Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 05:43:52 -0000 Hi. I've got a server running pf that has been displaying some odd (at least to me) behavior. I use the "synproxy state"[1] option quite a few times in my config without any ill effects that I've noticed until now. I realized it was on every open port except for ssh, so I added it to my ssh line: pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $IP port 22 flags S/SA synproxy state After doing so, scp/sftp/rsync have all slowed down to a crawl! I get ~1/4th the speed I usually do from the server with it enabled there. Remove it, speed goes back to normal. I'm using synproxy state with some other other services that send large amounts of data very quickly (http, torrents, etc) and none of them exhibit this slowdown, so I'm wondering why scp is so slow with it. Here's the rest of my pf.conf, if it matters: ext_if = "bge0" set block-policy drop scrub in all block in all block in quick on $ext_if from any to 255.255.255.255 pass out on $ext_if from any to any pass out keep state set skip on lo0 block in quick from urpf-failed antispoof quick for $ext_if block in from no-route to any block drop in log (all) quick on $ext_if from { 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 255.255.255.255/32 } to any block drop out log (all) quick on $ext_if from any to { 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 255.255.255.255/32 } block in quick on $ext_if proto tcp flags FUP/WEUAPRSF block in quick on $ext_if proto tcp flags WEUAPRSF/WEUAPRSF block in quick on $ext_if proto tcp flags SRAFU/WEUAPRSF block in quick on $ext_if proto tcp flags /WEUAPRSF block in quick on $ext_if proto tcp flags SR/SR block in quick on $ext_if proto tcp flags SF/SF pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $IP port 22 flags S/SA synproxy state pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $IP port 80 flags S/SA synproxy state pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $IP port 9999 flags S/SA synproxy state I'm not on the list, so please CC me if it's not too much trouble. [1] http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/filter.html From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 05:54:27 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 51E43B3D; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 05:54:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: from cell.glebius.int.ru (glebius.int.ru [81.19.64.117]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BA63A8FC12; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 05:54:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from cell.glebius.int.ru (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by cell.glebius.int.ru (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qA95sI86007475; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 09:54:18 +0400 (MSK) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) Received: (from glebius@localhost) by cell.glebius.int.ru (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) id qA95sIbZ007474; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 09:54:18 +0400 (MSK) (envelope-from glebius@FreeBSD.org) X-Authentication-Warning: cell.glebius.int.ru: glebius set sender to glebius@FreeBSD.org using -f Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 09:54:18 +0400 From: Gleb Smirnoff To: "Anders N." Subject: Re: pf synproxy slowdown Message-ID: <20121109055418.GU84182@FreeBSD.org> References: <20121109054016.GA76137@baot.se> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=koi8-r Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20121109054016.GA76137@baot.se> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-pf@FreeBSD.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 05:54:27 -0000 On Fri, Nov 09, 2012 at 05:40:16AM +0000, Anders N. wrote: A> Hi. I've got a server running pf that has been displaying some odd (at least to me) behavior. A> A> I use the "synproxy state"[1] option quite a few times in my config without any ill effects that I've noticed until now. I realized it was on every open port except for ssh, so I added it to my ssh line: A> A> pass in on $ext_if proto tcp from any to $IP port 22 flags S/SA synproxy state A> A> After doing so, scp/sftp/rsync have all slowed down to a crawl! I get ~1/4th the speed I usually do from the server with it enabled there. Remove it, speed goes back to normal. I'm using synproxy state with some other other services that send large amounts of data very quickly (http, torrents, etc) and none of them exhibit this slowdown, so I'm wondering why scp is so slow with it. Here's the rest of my pf.conf, if it matters: This is because synproxy module doesn't know which TCP extensions does the backend TCP stack supports, thus announces none to the remote peer. Connection created via synproxy rule will not support neither window scaling, nor SACK, nor timestamps. Obviously, this results in bad performance. -- Totus tuus, Glebius. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 06:51:51 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62897195 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 06:51:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sales7@peak-pcb.com) Received: from mx36.dns.com.cn (mx36.dns.com.cn [119.254.72.176]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CF2EE8FC0A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 06:51:50 +0000 (UTC) Received: (qmail 86564 invoked by uid 88); 9 Nov 2012 06:45:08 -0000 X-DNS-MID: mx36.dns.com.cn/1352443508/178/1201578 X-DNS-FLAG: ------ Received: from unknown (HELO PC201109051617) (116.24.233.75) by mx36.dns.com.cn with SMTP; 9 Nov 2012 06:45:08 -0000 Message-ID: From: To: Subject: PCB exporter Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 14:45:06 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.5931 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.6157 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="gb2312" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: "sales7@peak-pcb.com" List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 06:51:51 -0000 RGVhciBNYW5hZ2VyLA0KDQpIaSxJJ20gSmFzb24sc28gZ2FsZCB0byBpbnRyb2R1Y2Ugb3VyIGNv bXBhbnkgdG8geW91Og0KDQpGaXJzdDpXaGF0IHdlIGRvID8NCldlIGFyZSBvbmUgUENCIG1hbnVm YWN0dXJlciBmb3IgbW9yZSB0aGFuIHRlbiB5ZWFycyxsb2NhdGVkIGluIFNoZW56aGVuLENoaW5h LldpdGggZ29vZCBxdWFsaXR5IGFuZCBjb25maWRlbmNlLGNvb3BlcmF0aW5nIHRvIGZvcmVpZ24g Y3VzdG9tZXIgaXMgb3VyIGRldmVsb3BpbmcgdGVuZGVuY3kuSXQncyBteSBwbGVhc3VyZSB0byBz ZXJ2ZSBmb3IgeW91LlRvIG1ha2UgeW91IHNhdGlzZmllZCwgaXQgaXMgb3VyIGFpbS4NCg0KU2Vj b25kOldoYXQgd2UgcHJvZHVjdGlvbiA/DQpPdXIgbWFqb3IgcHJvZHVjdHM6DQogU2luZ2xlIC0g TXVsdGlsYXllciBQQ0JzDQogQWx1bWluaXVtIFBDQiBhbmQga2luZHMgb2YgUENCIA0KDQpUaGly ZDpIb3cgbG9uZyBkbyB5b3UgbmVlZCA/DQpGYXN0IERlbGl2ZXJ5OihEZXBlbmQgb24geW91ciBy ZXF1aXJlKSANCiBTbWFsbCBQcm9kdWN0aW9uICAgICA0fjUgRGF5cw0KIE1hc3MgIFByb2R1Y3Rp b24gICAgIDd+OCBEYXlzDQogVXJnZW50IFByb2R1Y3Rpb24gIDJ+MyBEYXlzDQoNCkZpbmFsbHk6 V2hhdCB5b3Ugd2FudD8NCk1vcmUgZGV0YWlscyBhYm91dCB1cyxwbHMgY29udGFjdC5UaGUgYmVz dCBzZXJ2aW5nIGFuZCBjb21wZXRpdGl2ZSBwcmljZSBpcyB3YWl0aW5nIGZvciB5b3UuDQpXZWxj b21lIHRvIGlucXVpcnksdGhhbmtzLg0KQmVzdCByZWdhcmRzLCAgICAgICANCg0KSmFzb25fQw0K UEVBSyBQQ0IgTFREDQpUZWw6Kzg2LTA3NTUtMjkxMDA4NzkNCkZheDorODYtMDc1NS0yOTEwOTE4 Mg0KRS1tYWlsOiBzYWxlczcoYXQpcGVha3BjYi5jb20NCihQbGVhc2UgcmVwbHkgdG8gdGhpcyBl bWFpbCk= From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 07:16:55 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFC7FAFD for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 07:16:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from r.shidhpra@hotmail.com) Received: from blu0-omc4-s34.blu0.hotmail.com (blu0-omc4-s34.blu0.hotmail.com [65.55.111.173]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 633828FC12 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 07:16:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: from BLU002-W84 ([65.55.111.137]) by blu0-omc4-s34.blu0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Thu, 8 Nov 2012 23:15:48 -0800 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [116.73.192.229] From: R shidhpra To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: HI Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 12:45:48 +0530 Importance: Normal MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Nov 2012 07:15:48.0229 (UTC) FILETIME=[0AD65B50:01CDBE4A] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: urvish@narolainfotech.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 07:16:55 -0000 Hi=2C =20 I was just reviewing your website and found it very interesting. 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I installed it and it works fine (I think), but I can't access their website http://s9y.org, I get a site with "mixed" advertisement. Heve they moved, faded away or been hacked? Sorry offtopic but in the hope thet some FreeBDS-Users may use serendipity as well. Sabine -- Good fences make good neighbours. (N.N.) From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 08:28:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7FF49AEA for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 08:28:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from brfr@metrico.lu) Received: from design18.letzebuerg.net (design18.letzebuerg.net [5.9.44.110]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36E248FC18 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 08:28:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: from [88.207.161.146] (port=50655 helo=[192.168.0.3]) by design18.letzebuerg.net with esmtpsa (TLSv1:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:256) (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from ) id 1TWjwf-003V5X-J6 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 09:28:10 +0100 Message-ID: <509CBE9A.5020007@metrico.lu> Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 09:28:10 +0100 From: Frank Broniewski User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121028 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Postgresql related memory question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - design18.letzebuerg.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - metrico.lu X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: design18.letzebuerg.net: authenticated_id: brfr@metrico.lu X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 08:28:20 -0000 Hi, I recently had a discussion of PostgreSQLs memory usage on FreeBSD, notably the display of the different memory types in top, on the PostgreSQL mailing list [1]. My server has 32GB ram, of which approx. 8GB vanish from tops display after a while. My question was wether there is a memory problem on FreeBSD or if top is not capable of dealing well with PostgreSQLs memory handling, eg. the shared_buffers. We used a perl script [2] to get a better understanding of the current memory usage on FreeBSD and a line from the scripts output caught my eye: > mem_gap_vm: + 8812892160 ( 8404MB) [ 26%] Memory gap: UNKNOWN I don't have a good understanding of the different types of system memory, so the question is, in relation with PostgreSQL, if the mem_gap_vm value can be considered normal or if it is a sign of memory leak. Since this question is more of a FreeBSD question, we decided to move the discussion here in order to get more insight on the system internals :-) This value equals more or less the shared buffers (shared_buffers=8GB) setting of PostgreSQL and is stable, which means, it doesn't change anymore after reaching its peak value. I did post already some system configuration information in the thread on the PostgreSQL list, but I am happy to provide all the information necessary to shed some light on this matter. Many thanks, Frank [1] http://postgresql.1045698.n5.nabble.com/Memory-issue-on-FreeBSD-td5730651.html [2] http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/freebsd-command-to-get-ram-information/ -- Frank BRONIEWSKI METRICO s.à r.l. géomètres technologies d'information géographique rue des Romains 36 L-5433 NIEDERDONVEN tél.: +352 26 74 94 - 28 fax.: +352 26 74 94 99 http://www.metrico.lu From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 16:22:28 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2275893 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 16:22:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from timothyk@smsdsite.com) Received: from mail-gw5.njit.edu (mail-gw5.njit.edu [128.235.251.156]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 633F58FC14 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 16:22:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from beta.maestro.njit.edu (dhcp114-27.njit.edu [128.235.114.27]) by mail-gw5.njit.edu (8.13.8/8.13.8) with ESMTP id qA9FdOGv020033 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 10:39:24 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <509D23AD.2090907@smsdsite.com> Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 10:39:25 -0500 From: T K User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121108 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: serendipity Web Site s9y.org References: <20121109074713.GB38666@amd.catfish.ddns.org> In-Reply-To: <20121109074713.GB38666@amd.catfish.ddns.org> X-Enigmail-Version: 1.4.5 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 16:22:28 -0000 On 11/09/12 02:47, Sabine Baer wrote: > Hallo, > is someone out there using www/serendipity? > I installed it and it works fine (I think), but I can't access their > website http://s9y.org, I get a site with "mixed" advertisement. > Heve they moved, faded away or been hacked? > > Sorry offtopic but in the hope thet some FreeBDS-Users may use > serendipity as well. > > Sabine > I run an instance of serendipity software at: www.serendipity35.net. I'm not having any trouble getting to http://s9y.org/ Tim Kellers From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 18:19:26 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2101709 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 18:19:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from plane.gmane.org (plane.gmane.org [80.91.229.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 609AF8FC12 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 18:19:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by plane.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1TWtAt-0005zJ-Vy for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 19:19:32 +0100 Received: from 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl ([79.139.19.75]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 19:19:27 +0100 Received: from jb.1234abcd by 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 19:19:27 +0100 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: jb Subject: portmaster or ports (packaging) problem ? Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 18:19:07 +0000 (UTC) Lines: 35 Message-ID: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: sea.gmane.org User-Agent: Loom/3.14 (http://gmane.org/) X-Loom-IP: 79.139.19.75 (Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/16.0) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 18:19:26 -0000 Hi, I hit a problem today during a system update. There were two libxul ports: /usr/ports/www/libxul /usr/ports/www/libxul19 of which the last one was installed: /var/db/pkg/libxul-1.9.2.28_1/ There was a port to update which died on error: # portmaster icedtea-web ... ===>>> The dependency for www/libxul seems to be handled by libxul-1.9.2.28_1 ... ===> Found libxul-1.9.2.28_1, but you need to upgrade to libxul>=10. *** [build-depends] Error code 1 ... # So, I had to manually deinstall www/libxul19 and install www/libxul and try again. # portmaster icedtea-web ... ===>>> The following actions will be taken if you choose to proceed: Upgrade icedtea-web-1.3_1 to icedtea-web-1.3.1 Install www/libxul ... # Is the portmaster to blame for not being smart enough and not taking steps of deinstalling www/libxul19 and installing www/libxul in one step ? jb From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 18:43:09 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9DA9E31 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 18:43:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ukaszg@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vc0-f182.google.com (mail-vc0-f182.google.com [209.85.220.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 647638FC0A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 18:43:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vc0-f182.google.com with SMTP id fw7so5564822vcb.13 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 10:43:08 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:cc :content-type; bh=mDGNLVHM1gFjHxWYyqhOOMocWD+S3dkkY6rj+DwonVc=; b=mw+FEIJAprPPJYoLx16dV1HT+2sg5te0M4qHAoqlQyDmEhPLOs82rHruAE8RwM4C4X lp3s1cWlGEihjwaPMWIeHUAdKZcoQqUJRPR2kbF4EoI5EFqcmBaxy5fhdMwjvG4jvoM3 sJju7aUWlAK1A5NRsvHgqvpDWZNd+9gX2G/ijaOEWjGvzAXLfgj/VW+RQXhMMqIEEp3l lVjw9ThhMAwAkjZEgvTg58K6uLx6mTTKGnpmBAYvpjGp0Opl+031C+cY333B1m1GiH+o OaPfj5a1agyWXPQq7gdvuGUROBfAZF51jnn9Q5JfwWAZ5c5TxR2DwemXfQg7z5+kHyeK gZCg== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.220.154.68 with SMTP id n4mr11196016vcw.22.1352486588471; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 10:43:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.236.1 with HTTP; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 10:43:08 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.236.1 with HTTP; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 10:43:08 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 19:43:08 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: Re: portmaster or ports (packaging) problem ? From: uki Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 18:43:09 -0000 But theese are different packages (different names). since ports dont have any equivalent of debian "provides" flag it is impossible to figure it out in a safe way. 09-11-2012 19:19, "jb" napisa=C5=82(a): > Hi, > I hit a problem today during a system update. > > There were two libxul ports: > /usr/ports/www/libxul > /usr/ports/www/libxul19 > of which the last one was installed: > /var/db/pkg/libxul-1.9.2.28_1/ > > There was a port to update which died on error: > # portmaster icedtea-web > ... > =3D=3D=3D>>> The dependency for www/libxul > seems to be handled by libxul-1.9.2.28_1 > ... > =3D=3D=3D> Found libxul-1.9.2.28_1, but you need to upgrade to libxul>= =3D10. > *** [build-depends] Error code 1 > ... > # > > So, I had to manually deinstall www/libxul19 and install www/libxul and t= ry > again. > > # portmaster icedtea-web > ... > =3D=3D=3D>>> The following actions will be taken if you choose to proceed= : > Upgrade icedtea-web-1.3_1 to icedtea-web-1.3.1 > Install www/libxul > ... > # > > Is the portmaster to blame for not being smart enough and not taking step= s > of deinstalling www/libxul19 and installing www/libxul in one step ? > jb > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 19:41:20 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1007EC94 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 19:41:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ee0-f54.google.com (mail-ee0-f54.google.com [74.125.83.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 884558FC0A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 19:41:19 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-ee0-f54.google.com with SMTP id c50so3054745eek.13 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 11:41:18 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=xsV5PV644bAPrGjXA7CPtt9/B6jqiai3R/nFMCVQ4ow=; b=OIeQlbT4L8kAe3KCzK0TYyGp6gV/bRxFUoq9/Et/RF6vI6TE7FURxwmkIQG025qAsh S2oMkTLXlVpVGbjMgXkezwB2tg4ehikHPsQDCnFM6t8ZcSewnH0vA5suWLvzVP2UW1YR JsIEwoMI3QfaA5doQZL1DMi4NjP+JBXDoD0pzI0AQLpOuf1bNCiYst2pheTRdA0UsSNg J2QbvOnBTe6d6w3H9wctUEgLFP+iFMECv7l1FrndK6RvZ0Go/i0OTBDw+gDvNS4G25bK jdKpDLquf2WZy5lw76PeO/XYQ1m5dzT6shVzBHPCShZVV1Vm1NR7gRKrjMlwRzux7xum I8Ww== Received: by 10.14.179.6 with SMTP id g6mr40036598eem.46.1352490078358; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 11:41:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from Groseille.malikania.fr (248.21.102.84.rev.sfr.net. [84.102.21.248]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id e7sm78339274eep.1.2012.11.09.11.41.16 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Fri, 09 Nov 2012 11:41:17 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <509D5C6B.7060701@gmail.com> Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 20:41:31 +0100 From: David Demelier User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121101 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: My beer has never been so good Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 19:41:20 -0000 Hello folks, Just wanted to say that a FreeBSD powered beer is better ! http://markand.malikania.fr/pics/freebsd-bottle-opener.jpg Cheers :) -- David Demelier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 20:16:23 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94BCCAE9 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:16:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from plane.gmane.org (plane.gmane.org [80.91.229.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 467608FC08 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:16:22 +0000 (UTC) Received: from list by plane.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1TWv07-0005k2-4r for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 21:16:29 +0100 Received: from 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl ([79.139.19.75]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 21:16:27 +0100 Received: from jb.1234abcd by 79-139-19-75.prenet.pl with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 21:16:27 +0100 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: jb Subject: Re: portmaster or ports (packaging) problem ? Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:16:06 +0000 (UTC) Lines: 26 Message-ID: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: sea.gmane.org User-Agent: Loom/3.14 (http://gmane.org/) X-Loom-IP: 79.139.19.75 (Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:16.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/16.0) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 20:16:23 -0000 uki gmail.com> writes: > > But theese are different packages (different names). since ports dont have > any equivalent of debian "provides" flag it is impossible to figure it out > in a safe way. I have never built a port/package, so I could be wrong here. This paragraph seems to contain means to specify a dependency and built it if needed: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/makefile-depend.html for example 5.8.3 BUILD_DEPENDS aside from its primary meaning as a requirement for building *this* port, it could be used indirectly to build and install a dependent port :-) and this offer means to specify a minimal version of a dependency: 5.8.8 Minimal Version of a Dependency My point is, the logic/infrastrucutre already exists, just adopt it to next level of port/package management. jb From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 20:24:58 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4FB0F6A for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:24:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from corebug@corebug.net) Received: from mail-vb0-f54.google.com (mail-vb0-f54.google.com [209.85.212.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BA908FC08 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:24:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-vb0-f54.google.com with SMTP id l1so5582055vba.13 for ; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 12:24:57 -0800 (PST) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:x-originating-ip:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc:content-type:x-gm-message-state; bh=utcSIPMkbND8wXXHICzJ8BTD9MHQGnYOBTJdmw740Sg=; b=Qk8m5qycga/mYNtvQzw3P2Q4ljsc85dQJZ4ntLzeuUJq76YavuwF/9S+Bk1xOHI5O5 0wu8v2t7AB87jeM0qbjzl9vfsT2QvG4e+ivP4f5QnJlIbxOKXHdu0CIkJzs/xVZRgQdS EoNK5HimI1t1NZCCwlLET4T4Th72alddwr4gCC0bQp4Exv920lVM18E611xzlbG7w//2 giMblLeBbxtho2WRn41MgfFPsrFAfBHV9okMz2yR0n6v6kHYaylX6Vu4YGty9P5iOIMF NKxy/k1vms/qvflFH36SHYbCkwV01jyDe8m5tfROYzktdwaHobrEgppk1yiutzv9yvM7 pHVw== Received: by 10.220.149.199 with SMTP id u7mr11513353vcv.10.1352492696865; Fri, 09 Nov 2012 12:24:56 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.58.208.197 with HTTP; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 12:24:35 -0800 (PST) X-Originating-IP: [176.113.162.13] In-Reply-To: <509D5C6B.7060701@gmail.com> References: <509D5C6B.7060701@gmail.com> From: =?UTF-8?B?0JLQuNGC0LDQu9C40Lkg0KLRg9GA0L7QstC10YY=?= Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 22:24:35 +0200 Message-ID: Subject: Re: My beer has never been so good To: David Demelier Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQnljflXRiwJ8S3E4KLbTjE1tUXHUb3cb9a0sf4cdQZyjbqgaXfAAFpfA0KVBtr+PnXqF/29 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 20:24:58 -0000 2012/11/9 David Demelier : > Hello folks, > > Just wanted to say that a FreeBSD powered beer is better ! > > http://markand.malikania.fr/pics/freebsd-bottle-opener.jpg > > Cheers :) > > -- > David Demelier > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" Hey! How do i order myselsf one? -- ~~~ WBR, Vitaliy Turovets NOC Lead @TV-Net ISP NOC Lead @Service Outsourcing company +38(093)265-70-55 VITU-RIPE X-NCC-RegID: ua.tv From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Nov 9 20:46:44 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64E39419 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:46:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jean_bruno46@hotmail.com) Received: from snt0-omc3-s35.snt0.hotmail.com (snt0-omc3-s35.snt0.hotmail.com [65.55.90.174]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32AAF8FC13 for ; Fri, 9 Nov 2012 20:46:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from SNT002-W167 ([65.55.90.137]) by snt0-omc3-s35.snt0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675); Fri, 9 Nov 2012 12:46:43 -0800 Message-ID: X-Originating-IP: [187.101.3.121] From: =?utf-8?B?0IjQtdCw0L0g0JHRgNGD0L3Qvg==?= To: jb , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: PERGUNTAS Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2012 21:46:42 +0100 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: References: , , MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 09 Nov 2012 20:46:43.0242 (UTC) FILETIME=[537C28A0:01CDBEBB] Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.14 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2012 20:46:44 -0000 TsODTyBRVUVSTyBRVUUgTUFOREUgTUFJUyBFU1NBUyBNRU5TQUdFTlMgLiBTRSBOw4NPIFZPVSBU RVIgUVVFIFBST0NVUkFSIE1FVVMgRElSRUlUT1MgT0JSSUdBRE8gUEVMQSBBVEVOw4fDg08gIAkJ IAkgICAJCSAg From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 10 08:20:48 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99A4BF2C for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 08:20:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-we0-f182.google.com (mail-we0-f182.google.com [74.125.82.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 148498FC0C for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 08:20:47 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-we0-f182.google.com with SMTP id x43so2611475wey.13 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 00:20:40 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=uqTTY7ukbGICluWMelL8TXom7ATtXlqIzFllezZAwSs=; b=fF5pU3Dm2m8KU6OY6+R72gEoiNPby933Ngo/kmKQcueo3eY5KAb/J4btExutGSDgtH FaLLTAvAgiz32Talrg4YFvS4Z+Wajlnk2w5i3h1eZXn+qFT5O7c3l+yUTz71kLxIxPmu d588ByfwFv9ZM8wi7hPfehXFXExVPbbZs4OZQv6qVckqYYJaan4jKNo2Ay6gVES93Ynm VSQfld4DznpvNKUWAzWgd5H4xkv7EpR2usF+TBNa+ok4U2gqUYnWynBATMs3M1MPQieX lmbx4feVKbZFK3ZZafeRdMaHi0yu/l4hrCCA+ePPvru4K+xLWDsTiq7paBUbzqbVljK8 Ts1g== Received: by 10.216.213.152 with SMTP id a24mr5966353wep.224.1352535640725; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 00:20:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from Groseille.malikania.fr (248.21.102.84.rev.sfr.net. [84.102.21.248]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id s12sm5217223wik.11.2012.11.10.00.20.39 (version=SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sat, 10 Nov 2012 00:20:39 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <509E0E64.5050302@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 09:20:52 +0100 From: David Demelier User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:16.0) Gecko/20121101 Thunderbird/16.0.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: =?UTF-8?B?0JLQuNGC0LDQu9C40Lkg0KLRg9GA0L7QstC10YY=?= Subject: Re: My beer has never been so good References: <509D5C6B.7060701@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 08:20:49 -0000 On 09/11/2012 21:24, Виталий Туровец wrote: > 2012/11/9 David Demelier : >> Hello folks, >> >> Just wanted to say that a FreeBSD powered beer is better ! >> >> http://markand.malikania.fr/pics/freebsd-bottle-opener.jpg >> >> Cheers :) >> >> -- >> David Demelier >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > Hey! > How do i order myselsf one? > At FreeBSDmall :) http://www.freebsdmall.com/cgi-bin/fm/all.html?id=tSiQ7wxu&mv_arg=mv_arg&mv_pc=14 -- David Demelier From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 10 12:53:28 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A7CBFB0 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 12:53:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from smtp.eutelia.it (mp1-smtp-6.eutelia.it [62.94.10.166]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7DD98FC08 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 12:53:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from ns2.biolchim.it (ip-188-188.sn2.eutelia.it [83.211.188.188]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.eutelia.it (Eutelia) with ESMTP id 202FD632C59 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:35:46 +0100 (CET) Received: from soth.ventu (adsl-ull-10-156.41-151.net24.it [151.41.156.10]) (authenticated bits=0) by ns2.biolchim.it (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qAACZeaI078091 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=FAIL) for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:35:42 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: from bane.ventu (bane.ventu [10.1.2.15]) by soth.ventu (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id qAACZW8p034959 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:35:32 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Received: (from www@localhost) by bane.ventu (8.14.5/8.14.4/Submit) id qAACZWRr018884; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:35:32 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ml@netfence.it) Message-Id: <201211101235.qAACZWRr018884@bane.ventu> X-Authentication-Warning: bane.ventu: www set sender to using -f To: Subject: =?UTF-8?B?YnNkbGFiZWw6IHBhcnRpdGlvbiBjIGRvZXNuJ3QgY292ZXIgdGhlIHdob2xlIHVuaXQh?= X-PHP-Originating-Script: 80:class_send.php From: "=?UTF-8?B?IkFuZHJlYSBWZW50dXJvbGki?=" Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:35:32 +0100 Errors-To: "=?UTF-8?B?IkFuZHJlYSBWZW50dXJvbGki?=" X-Priority: 3 (Normal) User-Agent: NOCC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.73 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.73 on 10.1.2.13 X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.7 (ns2.biolchim.it [192.168.2.203]); Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:35:42 +0100 (CET) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list Reply-To: =?UTF-8?B?IkFuZHJlYSBWZW50dXJvbGki?= List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 12:53:28 -0000 Hello. I´ve seen bin/165789: looks like this is my problem; however I thoght I´d ask, just to be sure. # uname -v FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p3 #1: Wed Jun 20 10:03:11 CEST 2012 root@xxxxx.xxxxxxxx.it:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/XXXXX # fdisk /dev/aacd1 ******* Working on device /dev/aacd1 ******* parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=218526 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=218526 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 63, size 3510620127 (1714169 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1; end: cyl 1023/ head 254/ sector 63 The data for partition 2 is: The data for partition 3 is: The data for partition 4 is: # bsdlabel /dev/aacd1s1 # /dev/aacd1s1: 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] b: 33554432 0 swap c: 3510620127 0 unused 0 0 # "raw" part, don't edit d: 1738530816 33554432 4.2BSD 0 0 0 bsdlabel: partition c doesn't cover the whole unit! bsdlabel: An incorrect partition c may cause problems for standard system utilities To me it looks like aacd1s1d covers whole aacd1s1. Before I start populating this disk, is it safe? Bye & Thanks av. ___________________________________ NOCC, http://nocc.sourceforge.net From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 10 13:30:28 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B8A5B00 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:30:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from snow.mountains.4@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pb0-f54.google.com (mail-pb0-f54.google.com [209.85.160.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD5508FC08 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:30:27 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail-pb0-f54.google.com with SMTP id wz17so1863021pbc.13 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 05:30:21 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :cc:content-type; bh=hymL9clp3ZIF3Dz32gOuPdAqvs8GrIY89qirdqP8ylI=; b=prNJIA7HRe2Wyx5WFDpkcF7iCnDSXqZauqPmdOyMWeu4+WPgEJ0nH6fxQJaDm4ZQf3 vzuJTIDh6YHubHDDvw4pU3jnD0LDDuSpZAbPNXEws+YRvflHXWRzm43yBimkIflJcRaz T9DPtDnJdt1LwpKnbWVGmDcD8IiyVSyrAIJlagJc0jab9c4krLiurOy0AEvGL9eeckNr +abdeblLtQWzFxMDdP36gmstsQqx6zpqztLMdoFyxbPQPFTjrh/wbGdanbyQ9aUhqhGl zQCipUOZDgT5PeGpXniEfP0vPjmp9vuqbmVW5VpyivGI5qDsssDk9FsvtdT+delH/kVV uV9A== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.66.85.233 with SMTP id k9mr33895559paz.73.1352554221629; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 05:30:21 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.66.20.197 with HTTP; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 05:30:21 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <1B.E6.23131.FBAE9905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> References: <1B.E6.23131.FBAE9905@smtp02.insight.synacor.com> Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 17:30:21 +0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Groupping restored partitions into slices From: Snow Mountains To: Thomas Mueller Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:30:28 -0000 Thomas, thank you great info (didn't know for GPT). However, I successfully restored my slices. I post this method here for someone with similar problem in the future: * deleted first 2k of data from ad4 using dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 count=2 * created fdisk configuration file with three slices; I determined the size by simply calculating the sum of slice sizes as reported by scan_ffs; * then /dev/ad4s1-3 appeared; * then used scan_ffs on each new slice and used these results to create three new bsdlabels; * used gpart info to activate swap partitions in bsdlabel file; * write you this mail from restored system. Thank you for all the info. SergiM From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Nov 10 20:30:38 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBC23AB7 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:30:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@suki.ishpeck.net) Received: from suki.ishpeck.net (67-222-225-246.static.orml012.digis.net [67.222.225.246]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 935138FC12 for ; Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:30:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: (qmail 716 invoked by uid 1031); 10 Nov 2012 20:23:55 -0000 Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 13:23:55 -0700 From: Anthony ''Ishpeck'' Tedjamulia To: David Demelier Subject: Re: My beer has never been so good Message-ID: <20121110202355.GA26592@suki.ishpeck.net> References: <509D5C6B.7060701@gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <509D5C6B.7060701@gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.3i Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Nov 2012 20:30:38 -0000 On Fri, Nov 09, 2012 at 08:41:31PM +0100, David Demelier wrote: > Just wanted to say that a FreeBSD powered beer is better ! > > http://markand.malikania.fr/pics/freebsd-bottle-opener.jpg That's awesome.