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Date:      Mon, 9 Aug 2004 16:03:33 -0400
From:      Brian Fundakowski Feldman <green@FreeBSD.org>
To:        src-committers@FreeBSD.org, cvs-src@FreeBSD.org, cvs-all@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: cvs commit: src/sys/vm vm_kern.c vm_map.c vm_map.h
Message-ID:  <20040809200333.GD14657@green.homeunix.org>
In-Reply-To: <200408091952.i79JqT4B076245@repoman.freebsd.org>
References:  <200408091952.i79JqT4B076245@repoman.freebsd.org>

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On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 07:52:29PM +0000, Brian Feldman wrote:
> green       2004-08-09 19:52:29 UTC
> 
>   FreeBSD src repository
> 
>   Modified files:
>     sys/vm               vm_kern.c vm_map.c vm_map.h 
>   Log:
>   Revamp VM map wiring.
>   
>   * Allow no-fault wiring/unwiring to succeed for consistency;
>     however, the wired count remains at zero, so it's a special case.
>   
>   * Fix issues inside vm_map_wire() and vm_map_unwire() where the
>     exact state of user wiring (one or zero) and system wiring
>     (zero or more) could be confused; for example, system unwiring
>     could succeed in removing a user wire, instead of being an
>     error.
>   
>   * Require all mappings to be unwired before they are deleted.
>     When VM space is still wired upon deletion, it will be waited
>     upon for the following unwire.  This makes vslock(9) work
>     rather than allowing kernel-locked memory to be deleted
>     out from underneath of its consumer as it would before.

Tor Egge and Alan Cox have each fundamentally agreed to different
parts of these changes, but I never got a concensus in review.
Alan pointed out that it's somewhat bogus to make all no-fault
system mappings transparently succeed for wiring and unwiring,
but I erred on the side of consistency, that if memory was freed
using kmem_free(), it was assumed to be either wired or no-fault.
That assumption can be pushed back upward into kmem_free() or
the callers without making things too messy.

There are additional changes I have locally in the VM area that I
think are important or useful.  VM wiring can create a whole-
system deadlock that unlike other low-memory deadlocks, cannot
be broken out of because of vm_waitpfault().  Also, as it is
demonstrated by the new version of ntpd, VM wiring cannot cope
with VM area which has PROT_NONE protection; it is not hard to
modify, as Alan suggests, pmap to support the idea of wired but
inaccessible pages, but I have only done this for i386.  One
would wonder why ntpd wants to have any PROT_NONE mappings, but
those mappings should not necessarily preclude mlockall(2).

-- 
Brian Fundakowski Feldman                           \'[ FreeBSD ]''''''''''\
  <> green@FreeBSD.org                               \  The Power to Serve! \
 Opinions expressed are my own.                       \,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,\



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