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Date:      Fri, 12 Jan 2018 19:01:48 +0000
From:      bugzilla-noreply@freebsd.org
To:        freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   [Bug 213155] possible kernel regression when running 11.x-RELEASE on KVM on AMD Opterons
Message-ID:  <bug-213155-8-mqrYxaE8zR@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
In-Reply-To: <bug-213155-8@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
References:  <bug-213155-8@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>

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https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D213155

--- Comment #25 from Bennett <FREEBSD@bfeitell.users.panix.com> ---
Thank you all for continuing to chase this down.  I expect that using QEMU6=
4 as
the CPU type, and adding the additional features is the best stopgap fix un=
til
this bug is actually resolved.

I have been reading through the Linux Kernel mailing list as they work out =
the
patches for Meltdown and Spectre, and suspect that misidentifying the CPU a=
s an
Intel Westmere device to gain AES support will cause problems once the new
mitigation code goes live.  There still might be a performance hit for Free=
BSD
guests with this solution in the future, as the QEMU64 cpu exposed by KVM w=
ill
probably not show the new MSRs of a microcode patched Opeteron 4 or Opteron=
 5
(K8)  CPU.  This will cause the guest to default to the expensive "retpolin=
e"
mitigation for Spectre, rather than the more efficient microcode patched AMD
specific "MFence" mitigation that is in the works.

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