From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 00:03:56 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA24989 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:03:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.eee.org (mail.eee.org [163.150.39.253]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA24946 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:03:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from larry_nilsen@eee.org) Received: from eee.org (jtuser9.eee.org [163.150.24.207]) by mail.eee.org (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/8.8.6) with ESMTP id AAA09048 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:12:43 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <36171CDA.751B9401@eee.org> Date: Sat, 03 Oct 1998 23:59:38 -0700 From: larry_nilsen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win95; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: cleaningup? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi i found out my /usr is at 102% capacity 1) looking at some files in ports i found lots of japanese korean etc..... files when i used the du command.My question is this i would like to get the /usr directory down to at list 100% capacity so i dont get those error messages file system full on boot up. 2)Im brand new to FREEBSD so when i installed i think i went a little wild ports/games etc....I really dont need my games at this point and all that russian korean japanese files i see in the ports. 3)Can you please tell me step by step how to delete these directorys so my /usr can breath alittle.I have my Xterminal setup up pretty descent so i really dont want to install FREEBSD from scratch again as been suggested. 4)lastly i see there is a fvwm window manager i read on the back of the 4cd case that i obtained.Could you kindly tell me how to fetch this program and install it i would really like to have a program manager. ThankYou in Advance. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 00:18:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA26656 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:18:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from dt053nb4.san.rr.com (dt053nb4.san.rr.com [204.210.34.180]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA26651 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:18:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Studded@dal.net) Received: from dal.net (Studded@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dt053nb4.san.rr.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA03610; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:18:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Studded@dal.net) Message-ID: <3617213F.947CE83A@dal.net> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 00:18:23 -0700 From: Studded Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE-0929 i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Dan Nelson CC: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Anyone using 'at' ? References: <36170915.CBBD5189@dal.net> <19981004012615.A887@emsphone.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ahhhh... this is why I love freebsd. :) Dan Nelson wrote: > > In the last episode (Oct 03), Studded said: > > I got interested in using the 'at' utility to schedule some work and > > found out that it doesn't seem to be matching the behavior described > > in the man pages. I am loathe to call this a bug because I'm totally > > unfamiliar 'at' and it might be pilot error. > > > > To start with, if I type in a very simple command like: > > > > at 22:29 command > > > > it never returns, and the job never executes. Doing anything more > > exciting (like is described in the man page) such as: > > Check the manpage. At expects the script to be supplied from stdin (or > a filename specified by -f). Heh, I've read the man page about 148 times now. :) It's completely without examples though, so some of the info didn't click till I read what you said. Doing it like this works: at -f file now + 5 minutes or: at now + 5 minutes type in commands type in more commands ^D or finally: echo 'do this thing' | at now + 5 minutes > > at now + 5 seconds command > > > > I get "at: incomplete time" > > The manpage doesn't list a seconds parameter. Yeah, I meant minutes but that wasn't the error. It was the fact that I tried to specify the command all on the same line. Thanks VERY much, :) Doug To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 00:27:20 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA27837 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:27:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from allegro.lemis.com (allegro.lemis.com [192.109.197.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA27828 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:27:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@freebie.lemis.com) Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id QAA13981; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:56:43 +0930 (CST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) id QAA23977; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:56:42 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: <19981004165642.C2545@freebie.lemis.com> Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:56:42 +0930 From: Greg Lehey To: "Roney Monte (NetCom)" , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: LT Winmodem References: <003301bdef76$94733700$fe252399@pavilion> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.91.1i In-Reply-To: <003301bdef76$94733700$fe252399@pavilion>; from Roney Monte (NetCom) on Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 02:08:28AM -0700 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday, 4 October 1998 at 2:08:28 -0700, Roney Monte (NetCom) wrote: > And what about a modem called LT-winmodem (Lucend Tech) ? > > I know it's PnP works fine under win, but the FreeBSD do not recognize it. I > have already tried the IO address and the IRQ given in "win > control-panel/system". > > It reports: IO=0x1400 and IRQ=3. > FreeBSD do not find it. "Winmodems" lose. They substitute CPU power for hardware, which means that they can't work with an operating system: they would need to block interrupts when they're running. Considering that the price of a good modem is so low, nobody can be bothered trying to get such broken hardware to work under FreeBSD. Greg -- See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 01:29:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA03370 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:29:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA03359 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:29:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id AAA01065 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:29:09 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:29:09 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net Reply-To: Steve Howe To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Delivering mail to user's home directory In-Reply-To: <361703E1.894FA14A@dal.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Studded wrote: > I know that this thread comes up periodically, and I searched the > archives but didn't find an answer that I liked. I want to deliver mail > directly to each user's home directory in such a way that I could enable > quotas at some time down the road and have the mail delivery agent > respect the quotas. this doesn't sound like a question that is particular to FreeBSD. you may want to post this question to comp.os.unix or a maillist discussing UNIX in general. this list is only for questions that relate to the parts of the operating system that are developed by the FreeBSD development team specifically. is this clear? good luck. > The solutions from the archives: > 1. Symlink /var/mail/username to /home/username/.mail > The problem with this is that sendmail runs as root, so it won't respect > quotas. are you aware that sendmail is developed outside the FreeBSD development group? there are many mail delivery agents you could use, and none of them are developed by the FreeBSD development team. i suggest you send questions relating to problems regarding sendmail to a maillist (majordomo@lists.sendmail.org) or newsgroup (comp.mail.sendmail) specifically related to sendmail. please see www.sendmail.org for further references. is this clear? i hope this helps. > 2. Use a mailer other than sendmail > This solution might work for others, but I want to stick with sendmail > (for now anyway). see above for questions regarding sendmail. you should know not to ask these types of questions here, after all, i learned this from you. > 3. Use procmail with sendmail to deliver the mail > I'd like to avoid dependency on another utility (thus avoiding another > potential security hole). procmail is a package provided to FreeBSD users for their benefit, and questions relating to the use of procmail would should be posted to a maillist specific to procmail. is that clear? > So, I'm open to suggestions here. I'm in a position to do some creative > work, but I'd like something that is secure and portable as much as > possible. i suggest you use your creativity to find the appropriate places to ask your questions. hopefully, i've been clear. > Thanks, > > Doug > -- > *** Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network *** and please, this is not a politically oriented forum. as i browsed the FreeBSD maillists, i noticed many of your questions and answers have a longer signature than the questions and answers put together. once again, this is a forum for the discussion of FreeBSD, ie, the tools and utilities developed by the FreeBSD development team. i am not interested in your thoughts and opinions on Bill Clinton. > "Yes, the president should resign. He has lied to the American people, > time and time again, and betrayed their trust. He is no longer an > effective leader. Since he has admitted guilt, there is no reason to put > the American people through an impeachment. He will serve absolutely no > purpose in finishing out his term; the only possible solution is for the > president to save some dignity and resign." > > - William Jefferson Clinton, 1974 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 01:38:41 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA04286 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:38:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA04277 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:38:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id AAA01137; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:38:49 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:38:49 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: "Armando Campble P." cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Change Unix boxes In-Reply-To: <3616245B.86780662@panama.c-com.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Armando Campble P. wrote: > How can a move a directory (/home) or a group of directory(mail space > directory), file structure from one freebsd box to a second box that are > on the same network keeping the same file structure and owership as well > as privilige and verify if the file structure is the same on both. tar and gzip will do this. but you have to be sure to groups and users exist in your /etc in the box you plan to move /usr/home to. you may want to copy your /etc directory over first. if the box you are planning to move things to does not have the appropriate groups, then the groups can't be created when you extract the archive. you can ftp or sz the files to the new box, or "split" the home.tar.gz file and move the pieces by floppy. useful commands are: split -b 1572 (for 1.6M formatted floppies) tar czvf home.tar.gz home (in the /usr dir) hope this helps. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 01:50:18 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA05296 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:50:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA05289 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:50:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id AAA01224; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:50:33 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 00:50:33 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Ben Smithurst cc: "Alain G. Fabry" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Printing out man pages In-Reply-To: <19981003145142.A7999@scientia.demon.co.uk> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > #!/usr/bin/sed -f > > # > > # m2a -- Man to Ascii filter. > > > > s/.//g > Why bother, when `col -b' does that for you? i didn't know "col" was more efficient than "sed". col is half the size of sed, and less complex, so you are probably correct that it is more "efficient" in a physical sense. however, sed is a better tool all around, and has a greater variety of uses, so it may be more efficient in a realistic sense for a new user to become familiar with sed. if the question applies to why is it in a shell script, the answer is that users of FreeBSD all have different uses for the OS. and if my needs don't require my to learn every xyz utility and all their options, my effiency is increased by placing commonly used functions in scripts so i don't have to remember all the details. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 02:07:59 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA06655 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:07:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA06647 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:07:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA01240; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:08:04 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:08:04 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Rick Siple cc: "'groggy@iname.com'" , "Questions Mailing List (E-mail)" Subject: RE: FreeBSD commercial pages In-Reply-To: <50D018439050D211AFB1006008CEB82D0615C2@EXCHANGESERVER> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Rick Siple wrote: i may be wrong, but i think that he FreeBSD developers (w/@freebsd.org in their name) are very busy trying to craft and perfect the best OS in the world. i would guess that they do it out of a passion unrelated to the commercial sector, otherwise they could make more money doing other things with their time. i would guess that they do their work as an artist does his. an true artist paints (or whatever) to express his idea of perfection or reality, ie, he does not do it to gain the praise of others. however, i would guess, that the Vendor page is done for the service of FreeBSD users, not because of the importance of any "endorsement". FreeBSD is developed and supported by the users of the system, and that means there is a shared sense of responsibility. if you would like to see Firehunter on the vendor page, why not call (or email) HP for yourself and the benefit of other users (if it is a great product) and help contribute to the development of the best OS in the world? ;) > Sorry, didn't make my position clear. I did not do that because > I am not a "vendor that supports a FreeBSD compatible product". I do > not work for Hewlett-Packard nor do I use their Firehunter product as I > am not an ISP. I did not want to be confused as an any kind of official > representative for Hewlett-Packard. But maybe I'm splitting hairs. > What I wanted to find out was if someone directly associated > with the FreeBSD project (for instance the maintainer of the vendor > pages) wanted to contact HP for a statement themselves. Support from > Hewlett-Packard, a major commercial vendor, seemed like a big deal and > it seemed appropriate that such a query come from someone with > '@freebsd.org' in their email address. > But, on the other hand I can put a paragraph or so together from > the info on HP's web pages for Firehunter, if that the way it should be > done. I just want to make sure the Hewlett-Packard's name gets on the > vendors page really. > > > To whom do I address issues dealing with the commercial vendors > > > pages? Specifically, whom do I contact if I find something I think > > > needs to be added? > > > > right off the FreeBSD home page (click Vendors): > > > > "If you are a company that supports a FreeBSD compatible > > product and wish to be added to this page, please send > > email to www@FreeBSD.org and let us know!" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 02:33:34 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA08738 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:33:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA08727 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:33:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA01314; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:33:48 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:33:45 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Steve Friedrich cc: "groggy@iname.com" , Michael Suster , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: dual processor support In-Reply-To: <199810031751.NAA03670@laker.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > >> Does FreeBSD support dual processors for x86 systems? > > > >i believe 3.0 will include support > >for SMP ... > > Please, if you don't know the answer for sure, then please, please, > please don't waste Internet bandwidth with your response. > > A better answer would have been to visit the web site and find the URL > and send it.... > See http://www.freebsd.org/~fsmp/SMP/SMP.html i visited the mail archives, and found the following: From: Jonathan Chen Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SMP > Does FreeBSD support SMP for multi-processor machines? FreeBSD 3+0 does. However, it's in beta at the moment. From: Andriy I Pilipenko To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: SMP problem I'm running 3.0-CURRENT SMP kernel (as of 26 May 1998) on dual Pentuim II 300 (motherboard Gygabyte with Intel 440DLX). Everything are fine except that CPU1 appears extremely slow. Using top(1) I found that the process running on CPU1 is much more slow, than if it runs on CPU0. From: Steven Ames To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, rjm@tritronics.com Subject: Re: SMP-GENERIC file > Can you tell me where I can find the SMP-GENERIC file? I searched on all > the CDROMS (2.2.5) but did not find anything. Is this file available on > the internet? where? SMP is only supported on the 3.0 (i.e. -CURRENT) platform. There is an SMP-GENERIC file in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf of this tree. --- among a multitude of others. hmmm. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 02:37:23 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA09053 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:37:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA09048 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:37:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA01321; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:37:35 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:37:35 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Steve Friedrich cc: "groggy@iname.com" , Michael Suster , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: dual processor support In-Reply-To: <199810031751.NAA03670@laker.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > >> Does FreeBSD support dual processors for x86 systems? > > > >i believe 3.0 will include support > >for SMP ... > > Please, if you don't know the answer for sure, then please, please, > please don't waste Internet bandwidth with your response. > > A better answer would have been to visit the web site and find the URL > and send it.... > See http://www.freebsd.org/~fsmp/SMP/SMP.html after reading the web page above, i do not see what your point is ... directly from your reference: The FreeBSD Symmetric MultiProcessor kernel is now a stardard part of 3.0-current. For the latest kernel config options refer to src/sys/i386/conf/LINT. There is a ready-made file for creating a generic SMP kernel: src/sys/i386/conf/SMP-GENERIC. why waste available bandwidth on such pettiness? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 02:45:19 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA09699 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:45:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from smtp4.ny.us.ibm.COM (smtp4.ny.us.ibm.com [198.133.22.43]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA09694 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:45:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com) Received: from d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com (d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com [9.166.34.248]) by smtp4.ny.us.ibm.COM (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id FAA46368 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:32:48 -0400 Received: from UK.IBM.COM (d06lms01.emea.ibm.com [9.166.34.1]) by d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id KAA47940 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:41:52 +0100 Received: by UK.IBM.COM (Soft-Switch LMS 2.0) with snapi via D06AU007 id 5060100024177894; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:51:39 +0000 From: Ghulum Dastgir To: Subject: ISP's in the UK Message-ID: <5060100024177894000002L042*@MHS> Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:51:39 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by hub.freebsd.org id CAA09695 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, can any FreeBSD user in the UK recommend an ISP they've used for home Internet access. The reason I ask is that a lot of them don't run BSD or even Unix it seems on their systems. The other reason is that a fair amount will force you to use MS explorer browser: a definite no-no for us freebsd users. Ideally can anyone think of an ISP with UK coverage that's cheap if not free (like X-stream) !! Also what do you guys think about having a domain name: is it worth the £200 a year in the UK for a normal home Internet user like myself. Thanks, Ghulam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 02:46:26 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA09885 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:46:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA09877 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 02:46:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA01346; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:46:51 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 01:46:51 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: William Barrett cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Packages In-Reply-To: <199810031830.OAA14366@camel14.mindspring.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I have recently downloaded FreeBSD and also some packages with it. I seem > to be having some problems finding the packages. if you downloaded packages (they all have a .tgz extension) they will be exactly where you downloaded them. you do not mention what OS or method you used to download them, so all i can say is that there isn't anything tricky about it. you just FTP (in binary mode) from the packages/All directory. usually, in Windows, you will have a client with a split screen that will show you on one side - the remote server, and on the other, the local directory where the files will be saved. if you used a command line FTP client, then they will most likely be in the directory from which you started the FTP client. if you used Netscape, chances are the stuff is corrupt, since it tends to download *.tgz files in ASCII mode. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 03:02:12 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA11390 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:02:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wanadoo.fr (smtp-out-2.wanadoo.fr [193.252.19.69]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA11361 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:02:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from constans@wanadoo.fr) Received: from aralia.wanadoo.fr [193.252.19.42] by wanadoo.fr for Paris Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:00:32 +0200 (MET DST) Received: from orl11-73.abo.wanadoo.fr [164.138.199.73] by smtp.wanadoo.fr for Paris Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:00:32 +0200 (MET DST) Message-Id: <199810041000.MAA15646@wanadoo.fr> Reply-To: From: "PAUL-EDOUARD CONSTANS" To: Subject: Philosophie Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:59:17 +0200 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1160 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bonjour cher monsieur, puis-je vous poser une question? L'attitude philosophique peut elle être définie par la décision de ne jamais croire? Merci de m'envoyer une réponse à Constans@wanadoo.fr merci de votre compréhension, avec mon respect le plus grand Mr Nicolas CONSTANS To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 03:07:47 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA12144 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:07:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from smtp3.ny.us.ibm.com (smtp3.ny.us.ibm.com [198.133.22.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA12071 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:07:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com) Received: from d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com (d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com [9.166.34.248]) by smtp3.ny.us.ibm.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id FAA04742 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:50:46 -0400 Received: from UK.IBM.COM (d06lms01.emea.ibm.com [9.166.34.1]) by d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id LAA23446 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:03:59 +0100 Received: by UK.IBM.COM (Soft-Switch LMS 2.0) with snapi via D06AU007 id 5060100024178032; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:13:46 +0000 From: Ghulum Dastgir To: Subject: new users and headaches Message-ID: <5060100024178032000002L022*@MHS> Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:13:46 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by hub.freebsd.org id DAA12089 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, after adding a new user I see that there is nothing in the new user's home directory. So when I try starting X windows (as the new user) with startx/xinit it says command not found (X already works as root). Given that i have nothing in the new user's home directory does this probably explain why I can't start X? I thought that using adduser automatically copied over the basic, already installed utilities from root to the new user. But this does not appear to be the case. Why? So do I now have to go about copying everything that i use in root to the new user? This would include X, emacs, gcc etc in my case. Also when i echo $PATH as this new user i get /usr/bin:/bin. Does this also explain things. Thanks, Ghulam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 03:14:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA12761 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:14:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from gal.netlab.sk (gal.netlab.sk [195.168.1.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA12693; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:13:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lists@gal.netlab.sk) Received: (from lists@localhost) by gal.netlab.sk (8.9.1/8.9.1) id MAA02234; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:13:09 +0200 (CEST) From: "TPS's lists" Message-Id: <199810041013.MAA02234@gal.netlab.sk> Subject: Problem with APACHE-FP To: www@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:13:09 +0200 (CEST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL43 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I installed package APACHE-FP. Installation and configuration ran ok but when I reboot my computer system can't run apache.sh file (/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh) and quits allways with same error message. Where is the problem? SOme usefull information => Thanx for ideas -- Tomas 'TPS' Ulej tps@internet.sk, tu36-ripe =========================== qwyx.netlab.sk screen ========================== Script started on Sun Oct 4 12:05:18 1998 # /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh httpd # fopen: Too many open files httpd: could not open error log file /usr/webs/freebsd/logs/error.log. # pkg_info -a | grep apache Information for apache_fp-1.2.6: # name -a FreeBSD qwyx.netlab.sk 2.2.7-STABLE FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE #0: Sun Oct 4 09:10:41 CEST 1998 root@qwyx.netlab.sk:/usr/src/sys/compile/tps i386 # sysctl -a | grep files kern.maxfiles: 32767 kern.maxfilesperproc: 32767 Script done on Sun Oct 4 12:06:18 1998 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 03:16:02 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA12886 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:16:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from monk.via.net (monk.via.net [209.81.9.10]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA12810 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:14:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from joe@monk.via.net) Received: (from joe@localhost) by monk.via.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA14850 for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:14:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from joe) From: Joe McGuckin Message-Id: <199810041014.DAA14850@monk.via.net> Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:14:19 -0700 (PDT) To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: DK440LX motherboard problem X-Mailer: Ishmail 1.3.1-970608-bsdi MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have an Intel DK440LX motherboard. This has an integrated ADAPTEC AIC-7895 scsi controller. The 2.2.7 book diskette can't probe this controller. Has anyone gotten this controller to work? Thanks, Joe Joe McGuckin ViaNet Communications 1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107 Mountain View, CA 90403 Phone: 650-969-2203 Fax: 650-969-2124 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 03:52:31 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA18515 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:52:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mansell.justnet.or.jp (mansell.justnet.ne.jp [202.239.32.85]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id DAA18440 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 03:52:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mukaihara-jhs3@jsn.justnet.or.jp) Received: from jsn.justnet.or.jp by mansell.justnet.or.jp (SMI-8.6/SMI-SVR4) id TAA04216; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:51:49 +0900 Received: from pc9821v13 (jnCliC-112-58) by jsn.justnet.or.jp (5.67+1.6W/SMI-SVR4) id AB21285; Sun, 4 Oct 98 19:51:28 +0900 From: mukaihara-jhs3@jsn.justnet.or.jp (=?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCOH44NkNmM1g5OyMzGyhK?=) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:50:38 +0900 Message-Id: <01bdef84$d2c09580$3a708285@pc9821v13> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BDEFD0.42A83D80" X-Priority: 3 X-Msmail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.71.1712.3 X-Mimeole: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.71.1712.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BDEFD0.42A83D80 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-2022-jp" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit pc9821v13$B$K!"30IU$1%O!<%I%G%#%9%/!J(BUltra SCSI(I2]@0L*0=N^0D^(BIFC-USP(BUFFALD $B
pc9821v13=1B$B$K!"30IU$1%O!<%I%G%#%9%/!J=1B(BUltra=20 SCSI=1B(I2]@0L*0=3DN^0D^=1B(BIFC-USP(BUFFALD=1B$B=
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BDEFD0.42A83D80-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 05:09:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA28029 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:09:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from gal.netlab.sk (gal.netlab.sk [195.168.1.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA27922 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:08:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lists@gal.netlab.sk) Received: (from lists@localhost) by gal.netlab.sk (8.9.1/8.9.1) id OAA03666 for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:08:16 +0200 (CEST) From: "TPS's lists" Message-Id: <199810041208.OAA03666@gal.netlab.sk> Subject: SENDMAIL+ELM problem To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:08:16 +0200 (CEST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL43 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have 2.2.7-stable system with elm2.4ME+ PL43. When I try send mail with elm I got error message "Failed: /usr/sbin/sendmail: Bad file descriptor". PINE works fine. Another interesting thing is that if "root" user try send mail with elm job finish corectly :( Any sugestion? -- Tomas 'TPS' Ulej tps@internet.sk, tu36-ripe To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 05:46:12 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA03784 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:46:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from osiris.udd.htu.se (osiris.udd.htu.se [193.10.201.60]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA03749 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:45:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tobias.ekenstam@udd.htu.se) Received: from ppc1.udd.htu.se (ppc239.udd.htu.se [193.10.201.239]) by osiris.udd.htu.se (8.9.1/8.9.1) with SMTP id OAA13546 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:45:28 +0200 (CEST) Message-Id: <3.0.5.32.19981004144655.007bc4b0@udd.htu.se> X-Sender: ekenstam@udd.htu.se X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.5 (32) Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 14:46:55 +0200 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Tobias Ekenstam Subject: NIC support Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Does FreeBSD support the 3Com 3c905B NIC? I know that the 3c905 works but I can't get the 3c905B to work.. best regards, Tobias Ekenstam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 05:46:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA03867 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:46:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA03821 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:46:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (root@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA05715; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:43:44 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id NAA11305; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:43:44 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199810041243.NAA11305@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: Ghulum Dastgir cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ISP's in the UK In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 04 Oct 1998 09:51:39 -0000." <5060100024177894000002L042*@MHS> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 13:43:44 +0100 From: Brian Somers Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by hub.freebsd.org id FAA03831 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hi, > > can any FreeBSD user in the UK recommend an ISP they've used for home Internet > access. The reason I ask is that a lot of them don't run BSD or even Unix it > seems on their systems. The other reason is that a fair amount will force you > to use MS explorer browser: a definite no-no for us freebsd users. > Ideally can anyone think of an ISP with UK coverage that's cheap if not free > (like X-stream) !! > > Also what do you guys think about having a domain name: is it worth the £200 a > year in the UK for a normal home Internet user like myself. I've used both Demon Systems and Force 9. Demon charge #200pa for a domain name, Force9 charge a one-off #50. Guess who I'm with. If you like Usenet, don't go with Force9. If you like talking to support, don't go with Demon. > Thanks, > Ghulam -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 05:53:38 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA04664 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:53:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pop01.globecomm.net (pop01.globecomm.net [206.253.129.185]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA04638 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 05:53:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from adrianmak@iname.com) Received: from wsk001 (max10-18.hk.super.net [202.64.26.18]) by pop01.globecomm.net (8.9.0/8.8.0) with SMTP id IAA27885 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:52:25 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <000f01be3717$f1b06f80$0167a8c0@wsk001> From: "Adrian Mak" To: Subject: Installation problem on FreeBSD 2.2.6 Date: Sun, 3 Jan 1999 20:50:10 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_000A_01BE375A.A7029060" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_000A_01BE375A.A7029060 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable hello, =20 I have problem on installing FreeBSD 2.2.6. =20 My PC is Intel Celeron 300A using Intel BX chip set When it start booting from cd-rom like below =20 boot: booting 0:fd(0,a) kernal @ 0x27b0000 ................. ................... uncompressing kernal... done booting the kernal copyright(c) 1992-1998 ...... =20 My PC hang up there. Do you have any ideas ? Up to my knowledge, may be the chip set and CPU too new , so FreeBSD = unable to identify and then hang up =20 rgds, adrian =20 ------=_NextPart_000_000A_01BE375A.A7029060 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
hello,
 
I have problem on installing FreeBSD = 2.2.6.
 
My PC is Intel Celeron 300A using = Intel BX chip=20 set
 
When it start booting from cd-rom like = below
 
boot:
booting 0:fd(0,a) kernal @ 0x27b0000
.................
...................
uncompressing kernal... done
booting the kernal
copyright(c) 1992-1998 ......
 
My PC hang up there.
Do you have any ideas ?
Up to my = knowledge, may be=20 the chip set and CPU too new , so FreeBSD unable to identify and then = hang=20 up
 
 
rgds,
adrian
 
------=_NextPart_000_000A_01BE375A.A7029060-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 06:22:35 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA08611 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 06:22:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from web1.rocketmail.com (web1.rocketmail.com [205.180.57.67]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id GAA08600 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 06:22:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jm911@rocketmail.com) Message-ID: <19981004130906.4892.rocketmail@web1.rocketmail.com> Received: from [203.108.182.16] by web1; Sun, 04 Oct 1998 06:09:06 PDT Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 06:09:06 -0700 (PDT) From: hack the planet Subject: network To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hello was wondering if you could please help me i was just wondering how do i find the i/o irq and all that of a network card, (don't have the setup disk) if theres nothing on the system besides FBSD ??? and ofcourse i could get into a dos prompt. are there any program for fbsd or dos perhaps that you might no of to help me find the i/o ??.. systems when i do a certain i/o it will find it but then it wont :( thanks >From Justin _________________________________________________________ DO YOU YAHOO!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 06:47:21 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA10981 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 06:47:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from filer2.isc.rit.edu (filer2.isc.rit.edu [129.21.3.107]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA10975 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 06:47:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from aaron@csh.rit.edu) Received: from thud.homenet by osfmail.isc.rit.edu (PMDF V5.1-10 #27553) with ESMTP id <0F0B001RN2A8B3@osfmail.isc.rit.edu> for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:46:57 -0400 (EDT) Received: (from aaron@localhost) by thud.homenet (8.8.7/8.8.7) id JAA00446; Sun, 04 Oct 1998 09:46:18 -0400 (EDT envelope-from aaron) Content-return: allowed Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 09:46:18 -0400 From: Aaron Jeremias Luz Subject: Re: looking for a menu program In-reply-to: <34354F2B.F1055C64@webpoint.net>; from dusty on Fri, Oct 03, 1997 at 04:01:48PM -0400 To: dusty Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Reply-to: aaron@csh.rit.edu Message-id: <19981004094618.45366@homenet> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mutt 0.84e Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii References: <34354F2B.F1055C64@webpoint.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Oct 03, 1997 at 04:01:48PM -0400, dusty wrote: > looking for a small menu programe to run small scripts and utilities > to look after my system. Are you looking for a graphical or text mode menu system? Dialog is an ncurses based menu system simular to DOS batch extenders. The command line utility is easy to use, and there is also a shared library. Sysinstall, for example, is linked against libdialog. I think tk/tcl can do menus (and a whole lot more) under X, but you could always run dialog in an xterm. Later, Aaron To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 08:06:24 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA17189 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:06:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id IAA17175 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:06:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ben@scientia.demon.co.uk) Received: from ben by scientia.demon.co.uk with local (Exim 2.04 #11) id 0zPpT3-0005RS-00; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:49:01 +0100 Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:49:00 +0100 From: Ben Smithurst To: Steve Howe Cc: "Alain G. Fabry" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Printing out man pages Message-ID: <19981004154900.B20807@scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <19981003145142.A7999@scientia.demon.co.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/0.94.3i (FreeBSD 3.0-BETA i386) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Steve Howe wrote: > i didn't know "col" was more efficient than "sed". col is half the > size of sed, and less complex, so you are probably correct that it is > more "efficient" in a physical sense. I don't know if it is === ben@scientia[p0]:~$ time man bash | sed 's/.^H//g' > /dev/null real 0m1.405s user 0m1.280s sys 0m0.125s === ben@scientia[p0]:~$ time man bash | col -b > /dev/null real 0m0.601s user 0m1.490s sys 0m0.110s Certainly seems quicker though :-) > however, sed is a better tool all around, and has a greater variety > of uses, so it may be more efficient in a realistic sense for a new > user to become familiar with sed. True, and I still haven't learnt much about it :-( > if the question applies to why is it in a shell script, the answer > is that users of FreeBSD all have different uses for the OS. and if > my needs don't require my to learn every xyz utility and all their > options, my effiency is increased by placing commonly used functions > in scripts so i don't have to remember all the details. I suppose so.... -- Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C 68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16 http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 08:10:52 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA17780 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:10:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from laker.net (jet.laker.net [205.245.74.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id IAA17767 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:10:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sfriedri@laker.net) Received: from nt (digital-pbi-151.laker.net [208.0.233.51]) by laker.net (8.9.0/8.9.LAKERNET.NO-SPAM.SPAMMERS.AND.RELAYS.WILL.BE.TRACKED.AND.PROSECUTED.) with SMTP id LAA02582; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:10:23 -0400 Message-Id: <199810041510.LAA02582@laker.net> From: "Steve Friedrich" To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" , "larry_nilsen" Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 10:58:02 -0400 Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" X-Mailer: PMMail 98 Professional (2.01.1600) For Windows NT (4.0.1381;3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: cleaningup? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 03 Oct 1998 23:59:38 -0700, larry_nilsen wrote: >2)Im brand new to FREEBSD so when i installed i think i went a little >wild >ports/games etc....I really dont need my games at this point and all >that russian >korean japanese files i see in the ports. cd /usr/ports rm -R korean see man rm for more details repeat for any other directories you wish to remove... for the fvwm cd /usr/ports/x11/fvwm make install make sure you have a connection to the Internet or you have the CDs so it can get the distfiles from one of those two sources (it will place the distfiles in /usr/ports/distfiles). And you'll need to read the man page for fvwm. There is also a fvwm95 which attempts to mimic Winblows 95. Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 08:10:55 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA17798 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:10:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from laker.net (jet.laker.net [205.245.74.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id IAA17773 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:10:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sfriedri@laker.net) Received: from nt (digital-pbi-151.laker.net [208.0.233.51]) by laker.net (8.9.0/8.9.LAKERNET.NO-SPAM.SPAMMERS.AND.RELAYS.WILL.BE.TRACKED.AND.PROSECUTED.) with SMTP id LAA02585; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:10:25 -0400 Message-Id: <199810041510.LAA02585@laker.net> From: "Steve Friedrich" To: "Chuck Little" , "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 11:09:44 -0400 Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" X-Mailer: PMMail 98 Professional (2.01.1600) For Windows NT (4.0.1381;3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_=_=_=IMA.BOUNDARY.HTML_4862544=_=_=_" Subject: Re: Fw: 9332 Hard drive Cables & configuration Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --_=_=_=IMA.BOUNDARY.HTML_4862544=_=_=_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --Original Message Text--- From: Chuck Little Date: Sat, 3 Oct 1998 22:44:45 -0400 -----Original Message----- From: Chuck Little To: questions@freebsd.org Date: Friday, September 25, 1998 12:52 AM Subject: 9332 Hard drive Cables & configuration Dear Sir: I have a Couple of 9332 , 200 searies IBM hard Drives that was used on an S-36 System , But I want to find a way to use these hard drives on my Compaq PC. Of course I need neew cables and controler cards or disks, Hope you understand my question and can offer me a solution. Sincerely CHUCK How is this a FreeBSD question? This is NOT a free, generic tech support line. Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes. --_=_=_=IMA.BOUNDARY.HTML_4862544=_=_=_ Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --Original Message Text---
From: Chuck Little
Date: Sat, 3 Oct 1998 22:44:45 -0400


-----Original Message-----
From: Chuck Little <chucklit@foothills.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org <questions@freebsd.org>
Date: Friday, September 25, 1998 12:52 AM
Subject: 9332 Hard drive Cables & configuration


Dear Sir:
I have a Couple of 9332 , 200 searies IBM hard Drives that was used on an S-36 System , But I want to find a way to use these hard drives on my Compaq PC. Of course I need neew cables and controler cards or disks, Hope you understand my question and can offer me a solution.
Sincerely
CHUCK

How is this a FreeBSD question? This is NOT a free, generic tech support line.



Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes. --_=_=_=IMA.BOUNDARY.HTML_4862544=_=_=_-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 08:38:50 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA20056 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:38:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from exchangeserver.mpainc.com ([198.246.145.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id IAA20038 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 08:38:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from RickSiple@mpainc.com) Received: by EXCHANGESERVER with Internet Mail Service (5.5.1960.3) id <4GX6KGCZ>; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:39:10 -0400 Message-ID: <50D018439050D211AFB1006008CEB82D0615C5@EXCHANGESERVER> From: Rick Siple To: "'Steve Howe'" Cc: "Questions Mailing List (E-mail)" Subject: RE: FreeBSD commercial pages Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:37:11 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.1960.3) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Done. __________ Rick Siple ricksiple@mpainc.com > -----Original Message----- > From: Steve Howe [SMTP:groggy@iname.com] > Sent: Sunday, October 04, 1998 5:08 AM > To: Rick Siple > Cc: 'groggy@iname.com'; Questions Mailing List (E-mail) > Subject: RE: FreeBSD commercial pages > > On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Rick Siple wrote: > > i may be wrong, but i think that he FreeBSD developers > (w/@freebsd.org in their name) are very busy trying > to craft and perfect the best OS in the world. i > would guess that they do it out of a passion unrelated > to the commercial sector, otherwise they could make > more money doing other things with their time. > > i would guess that they do their work as an artist > does his. an true artist paints (or whatever) to express > his idea of perfection or reality, ie, he does not do it > to gain the praise of others. however, i would guess, > that the Vendor page is done for the service of FreeBSD > users, not because of the importance of any "endorsement". > > FreeBSD is developed and supported by the users of the > system, and that means there is a shared sense of > responsibility. if you would like to see Firehunter > on the vendor page, why not call (or email) HP for > yourself and the benefit of other users (if it is a > great product) and help contribute to the development > of the best OS in the world? ;) > > > Sorry, didn't make my position clear. I did not do that because > > I am not a "vendor that supports a FreeBSD compatible product". I > do > > not work for Hewlett-Packard nor do I use their Firehunter product > as I > > am not an ISP. I did not want to be confused as an any kind of > official > > representative for Hewlett-Packard. But maybe I'm splitting hairs. > > What I wanted to find out was if someone directly associated > > with the FreeBSD project (for instance the maintainer of the vendor > > pages) wanted to contact HP for a statement themselves. Support > from > > Hewlett-Packard, a major commercial vendor, seemed like a big deal > and > > it seemed appropriate that such a query come from someone with > > '@freebsd.org' in their email address. > > But, on the other hand I can put a paragraph or so together from > > the info on HP's web pages for Firehunter, if that the way it should > be > > done. I just want to make sure the Hewlett-Packard's name gets on > the > > vendors page really. > > > > > To whom do I address issues dealing with the commercial > vendors > > > > pages? Specifically, whom do I contact if I find something I > think > > > > needs to be added? > > > > > > right off the FreeBSD home page (click Vendors): > > > > > > "If you are a company that supports a FreeBSD compatible > > > product and wish to be added to this page, please send > > > email to www@FreeBSD.org and let us know!" > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 09:10:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA22421 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:10:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kyler.com (kyler.com [192.41.52.159]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA22415 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:10:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ken@kyler.com) Received: from tygart (kkyler.cais.com [207.176.79.158]) by kyler.com (8.8.5) id KAA26118; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:10:12 -0600 (MDT) From: "Ken Kyler" To: "FreeBSD-Q" Subject: Apache & FreeBSD Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:10:14 -0400 Message-ID: <000001bdefb1$78dad8a0$0200a8c0@tygart> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The Box: 200 MHz Pentium II clone w/ 64 M ram FreeBSD 2.2.7 Apache 1.3 The Network: 1 Windoz NT 4 Workstation 2 Windoz 98 Workstation 1 FreeBSD The Blockhead: newbie I have managed to get Apache 1.3 installed and running on a private network. The problem is I get the following message when I try to access the web server: Forbidden You don't have permission to access / on this server. I suspect that I have not properly configured FreeBSD correctly. Can someone help? TIA Ken Kyler btw, I subscribe to the digest so a direct response would be appreciated. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 09:27:14 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA24051 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:27:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from dt053nb4.san.rr.com (dt053nb4.san.rr.com [204.210.34.180]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA24039 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:27:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Studded@dal.net) Received: from dal.net (Studded@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dt053nb4.san.rr.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA06214; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 09:26:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Studded@dal.net) Message-ID: <3617A1BF.CF1C3F1@dal.net> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 09:26:39 -0700 From: Studded Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE-0929 i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Steve Howe CC: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Delivering mail to user's home directory References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Steve Howe wrote: > > On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Studded wrote: > > > I know that this thread comes up periodically, and I searched the > > archives but didn't find an answer that I liked. I want to deliver mail > > directly to each user's home directory in such a way that I could enable > > quotas at some time down the road and have the mail delivery agent > > respect the quotas. > > this doesn't sound like a question that is particular > to FreeBSD. That's because your knowledge of FreeBSD in particular, and basic social functioning in general is so limited that you don't understand what I'm asking. I realize that you are upset because I told you to go ask your lynx questions on a lynx mailing list, but if you insist on acting like a whiny child, do it in private so that I'm the only one who has to ignore you. Doug (Hint: key FreeBSD concept in my post was "quotas") -- *** Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network *** "Yes, the president should resign. He has lied to the American people, time and time again, and betrayed their trust. He is no longer an effective leader. Since he has admitted guilt, there is no reason to put the American people through an impeachment. He will serve absolutely no purpose in finishing out his term; the only possible solution is for the president to save some dignity and resign." - William Jefferson Clinton, 1974 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 10:24:04 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA28652 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:24:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from guinness.it.net.au (guinness.it.net.au [203.8.117.6]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA28540 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:23:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from andrew@guinness.it.net.au) Received: (from andrew@localhost) by guinness.it.net.au (8.8.5/8.8.5) id BAA03816 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 01:22:45 +0800 Message-ID: <19981005012243.U15425@guinness.it.net.au> Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 01:22:43 +0800 From: Andrew Shugg To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Installing FreeBSD on an AMD 386 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93i X-URL: http://home.it.net.au/~yautja/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, As per the directions on the FreeBSD website, I am sending a message to a mailing list which I'm not on, and I have no idea what goes on here ... :) I have been trying hard to install FreeBSD on a machine I picked up a few days ago. Until now I have only been running Linux as my 'alternative' operating system at home and am really keen to run FreeBSD on this 'new' machine. I have tried both the 2.2.7 and the 3.0-19980804-SNAP install disks (boot.flp, written to clean error-free floppies with dd in linux). On this new system, which is an AMD 386DX clone, both disks will boot, and come to the kernel config screen. I remove nearly all the devices from the list (this is a very minimal system) and then proceed. The system continues, correctly finding the ethernet card, the serial and parallel ports, and the hard disk. The blue screen then comes up with "Probing for devices" and then it just sits there. I found that alt-F2 shows the debug screen, which showed that the aforementioned devices were found. Going back to alt-F1, the blue screen is still just sitting there - the longest I've left it is fifty minutes, with no progress. I know the machine hasn't actually crashed, because I can still press ^C and abort. I tried the 3.0-19980804-SNAP disk on a genuine Intel 386, and it went past that blue screen with no problems, and went straight on to the next part of the installation procedure. I have tried a different network card in the problem machine, and tried removing the network card altogether; no difference. The only unusual thing about this system is that it is an AMD CPU, not Intel. Is there some known problem with AMD chips and FreeBSD? Is there some way to get this dang thing to install? It doesn't really need to probe for hardware, because apart from the network card it's a bare system. I've installed linux on it in the meantime, which went on fine. I'd like to be able to get FreeBSD onto it though (somehow). Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. My email address is 'andrew@guinness.it.net.au' - thanks. Regards, Andrew -- Andrew Shugg "Just remember Basil, there's always someone worse off than yourself." "Oh, really? I'd like to meet him ... I could do with a good laugh." [ Sybil and Basil Fawlty - "Fawlty Towers" ] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 10:50:57 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA01502 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:50:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from rain.futuresouth.com (rain.futuresouth.com [198.79.79.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA01497 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:50:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from stormy@rain.futuresouth.com) Received: (from stormy@localhost) by rain.futuresouth.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA01242 for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:51:05 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from stormy) Message-ID: <19981004125105.B1010@futuresouth.com> Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:51:05 -0500 From: Stormy Henderson To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Parallel port scanners (Plustek OpticPro 9636T)? Mail-Followup-To: FreeBSD Questions References: <19981004115216.M10081@freebie.lemis.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i In-Reply-To: <19981004115216.M10081@freebie.lemis.com>; from Greg Lehey on Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 11:52:16AM +0930 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A happy camper (Greg Lehey, grog@lemis.com) once wrote... > 3. This scanner claims 1200dpi × 600dpi × 36 bits, which makes a > total of 3.2 MB/sq in. On a full sheet of paper, that's about 300 > MB. What kind of compression do they use? If you scan a full page at full resolution, you'll end up with a 300MB image. But most folks have no need for that kind of resolution. Typical usage is 100dpi for web page images, and 200-400dpi for photo editing before printing on the average color inkjet. As well, most folks (unless doing OCR) don't scan a full page, instead scanning a 3x5 photo, for example. I don't know if PP scanners are supported; I'm trying to find support for my Artec AT3 w/SCSI scanner. (c: Be happy... -- http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 10:51:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA01606 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:51:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from russian-caravan.cloud9.net (russian-caravan.cloud9.net [168.100.1.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA01601 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:51:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jegelhof@cloud9.net) Received: from earl-grey.cloud9.net (IDENT:RatR0I26jQcOEMRx4YX094VU9QZxFUr/@earl-grey.cloud9.net [168.100.1.1]) by russian-caravan.cloud9.net (8.9.1a/8.9.0/rc-19980602) with SMTP id NAA28613; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:50:54 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:50:54 -0400 (EDT) From: James Egelhof To: Studded cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Delivering mail to user's home directory In-Reply-To: <361703E1.894FA14A@dal.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Studded wrote: > I know that this thread comes up periodically, and I searched the > archives but didn't find an answer that I liked. I want to deliver mail > directly to each user's home directory in such a way that I could enable > quotas at some time down the road and have the mail delivery agent > respect the quotas. A better way to do this is to have quotas on /var/mail. This saves you the agony of maintining lots of links. It also saves you from having to disable security checks in mail programs that make sure they are are not using symlinked mailfiles. > The solutions from the archives: > > 1. Symlink /var/mail/username to /home/username/.mail > The problem with this is that sendmail runs as root, so it won't respect > quotas. > > 3. Use procmail with sendmail to deliver the mail > I'd like to avoid dependency on another utility (thus avoiding another > potential security hole). sendmail does not put mail into mailfiles. It uses an external utility. By default this is mail.local. This runs as root and does not respect quotas. You can use procmail as a drop-in replacement for mail.local. procmail has more features and is (allegedly) faster. Procmail switches over to the uid of the user it is delivering mail to, so it does respect quotas. This may in fact be more secure than mail.local. There is no way I know of to make any form of quotas work for mail delivery without using a utility other than mail.local. -james --- James Egelhof jegelhof@cloud9.net Cloud 9 Consulting, Inc. +1 (914) 696-4000 White Plains, New York http://www.cloud9.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 10:56:11 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA02250 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:56:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA02245 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 10:56:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200]) by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id OAA00628 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:11:25 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Reply-To: From: "Charles A. Peters" To: Subject: Apache Front Page 1.31 extension Web Server configuration problem: document root missing from config file Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:57:01 -0400 Message-ID: <000e01bdefc0$63cbc5a0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal Disposition-Notification-To: "Charles A. Peters" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am attempting to add the apache_fp131 extensions on to a freebsd 2.2.7 release box, and after typing in the command: make install from the /usr/local/etc/apache-fp.131 dir, I get the following error message: Web server configuration problem: document root missing from config file ERROR: installation failed Anybody have any ideas on how to correct this problem. I have tried several time to install the package, and have corrected all of the other error messages myself, but I am clueless as to what to do with this one. I feel that I am close though. Any Way, any suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks in advance! Charles mailto:charlespeters@chickenbean.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 11:35:58 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA08138 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:35:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from hub.org (hub.org [209.47.148.200]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA08133 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 11:35:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) Received: from localhost (scrappy@localhost) by hub.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id OAA19628; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:35:28 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:35:28 -0400 (EDT) From: "Marc G. Fournier" To: Studded cc: Steve Howe , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Delivering mail to user's home directory In-Reply-To: <3617A1BF.CF1C3F1@dal.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Studded wrote: > Steve Howe wrote: > > > > On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Studded wrote: > > > > > I know that this thread comes up periodically, and I searched the > > > archives but didn't find an answer that I liked. I want to deliver mail > > > directly to each user's home directory in such a way that I could enable > > > quotas at some time down the road and have the mail delivery agent > > > respect the quotas. > > > > this doesn't sound like a question that is particular > > to FreeBSD. > > That's because your knowledge of FreeBSD in particular, and basic > social functioning in general is so limited that you don't understand > what I'm asking. > > I realize that you are upset because I told you to go ask your lynx > questions on a lynx mailing list, but if you insist on acting like a > whiny child, do it in private so that I'm the only one who has to ignore > you. > > Doug (Hint: key FreeBSD concept in my post was "quotas") Really hate to pop in here...but your question really wasn't very FreeBSD specific with or without the quotas...its the mailer agent itself that is in question. Does the one you are using respect system quotas, period. Sendmail, to the best of my knowledge, does. I don't know about the rest of them. Quotas are not 'FreeBSD-specific'...if they were, they I wouldn't be able to share file systems from (or to) FreeBSD that used them, from other variants of Unix (in my specific case, Solaris)...the question you are asking, IMHO, as was pointed out and you jumped on top of, would be better asked with specific pointers to the MTA that you are using. For example: "if I enable quotas on my system, using sendmail as my MTA, will sendmail honor those quotas" (insert your MTA in exchange for sendmail)... Marc G. Fournier scrappy@hub.org Systems Administrator @ hub.org scrappy@{postgresql|isc}.org ICQ#7615664 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 12:12:35 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA13137 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:12:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from finland.ispro.net.tr (finland.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA13122 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:12:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from yurtesen@ispro.net.tr) Received: from ispro.net.tr (suomi.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.63]) by finland.ispro.net.tr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA29443 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 22:12:22 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from yurtesen@ispro.net.tr) Message-ID: <3617C8A7.751A24ED@ispro.net.tr> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 22:12:39 +0300 From: Evren Yurtesen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win98; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: kernel is not compiling, please help. :) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hello, I have a little problem with 2.2.7 release of FreeBSD it does not want to get compiled... I have even tried the GENERIC kernel configuration file because I thought that I did some mistake in mine. what should I do now? I had no problem with 2.2.6 Release! this is what exactly happens alp:/root#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ alp:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf#ls GENERIC Makefile.i386 PCCARD files.i386 options.i386 LINT NETSHIP devices.i386 majors.i386 alp:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf#/usr/sbin/config GENERIC Removing old directory ../../compile/GENERIC: Done. Kernel build directory is ../../compile/GENERIC alp:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf#cd ../../compile/GENERIC/ alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC#make depend cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -nostdinc -I- -I. -I. ./.. -I../../../include -DAPM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK -DFAILSAFE -DCOMPAT_43 -DMSDOSFS -DNFS -DFFS -DINET -DKERNEL -DMAXUSERS=10 -UKERNEL ../../i386/i386/genassym.c In file included from ../../i386/i386/genassym.c:40: ../../../include/stdio.h:231: parse error before `,' *** Error code 1 Stop. alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC# also when I try to issue make depend command again and again it gives one other error message alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC#make depend cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -nostdinc -I- -I. -I. ./.. -I../../../include -DAPM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK -DFAILSAFE -DCOMPAT_43 -DMSDOSFS -DNFS -DFFS -DINET -DKERNEL -DMAXUSERS=10 -UKERNEL ../../i386/i386/genassym.c In file included from ../../i386/i386/genassym.c:40: ../../../include/stdio.h:279: parse error before `,' *** Error code 1 Stop. alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC#make depend cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -nostdinc -I- -I. -I. ./.. -I../../../include -DAPM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK -DFAILSAFE -DCOMPAT_43 -DMSDOSFS -DNFS -DFFS -DINET -DKERNEL -DMAXUSERS=10 -UKERNEL ../../i386/i386/genassym.c In file included from ../../../include/stdio.h:44, from ../../i386/i386/genassym.c:40: ../../sys/types.h:139: parse error before `)' *** Error code 1 Stop. alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC# To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 12:26:32 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA14552 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:26:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from finland.ispro.net.tr (finland.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA14544 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:26:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from yurtesen@ispro.net.tr) Received: from ispro.net.tr (suomi.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.63]) by finland.ispro.net.tr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA00940 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 22:26:25 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from yurtesen@ispro.net.tr) Message-ID: <3617CBF2.E77A74DF@ispro.net.tr> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 22:26:42 +0300 From: Evren Yurtesen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win98; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: kernel is not compiling, please help. :)] Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------36D9D827B7BDF726D8398ACB" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------36D9D827B7BDF726D8398ACB Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit --------------36D9D827B7BDF726D8398ACB Content-Type: message/rfc822 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-ID: <3617C8A7.751A24ED@ispro.net.tr> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 22:12:39 +0300 From: Evren Yurtesen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win98; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: kernel is not compiling, please help. :) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit hello, I have a little problem with 2.2.7 release of FreeBSD it does not want to get compiled... I have even tried the GENERIC kernel configuration file because I thought that I did some mistake in mine. what should I do now? I had no problem with 2.2.6 Release! this is what exactly happens alp:/root#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ alp:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf#ls GENERIC Makefile.i386 PCCARD files.i386 options.i386 LINT NETSHIP devices.i386 majors.i386 alp:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf#/usr/sbin/config GENERIC Removing old directory ../../compile/GENERIC: Done. Kernel build directory is ../../compile/GENERIC alp:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf#cd ../../compile/GENERIC/ alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC#make depend cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -nostdinc -I- -I. -I. ./.. -I../../../include -DAPM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK -DFAILSAFE -DCOMPAT_43 -DMSDOSFS -DNFS -DFFS -DINET -DKERNEL -DMAXUSERS=10 -UKERNEL ../../i386/i386/genassym.c In file included from ../../i386/i386/genassym.c:40: ../../../include/stdio.h:231: parse error before `,' *** Error code 1 Stop. alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC# also when I try to issue make depend command again and again it gives one other error message alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC#make depend cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -nostdinc -I- -I. -I. ./.. -I../../../include -DAPM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK -DFAILSAFE -DCOMPAT_43 -DMSDOSFS -DNFS -DFFS -DINET -DKERNEL -DMAXUSERS=10 -UKERNEL ../../i386/i386/genassym.c In file included from ../../i386/i386/genassym.c:40: ../../../include/stdio.h:279: parse error before `,' *** Error code 1 Stop. alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC#make depend cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -nostdinc -I- -I. -I. ./.. -I../../../include -DAPM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK -DFAILSAFE -DCOMPAT_43 -DMSDOSFS -DNFS -DFFS -DINET -DKERNEL -DMAXUSERS=10 -UKERNEL ../../i386/i386/genassym.c In file included from ../../../include/stdio.h:44, from ../../i386/i386/genassym.c:40: ../../sys/types.h:139: parse error before `)' *** Error code 1 Stop. alp:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC# --------------36D9D827B7BDF726D8398ACB-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 12:50:05 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA17008 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:50:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from finland.ispro.net.tr (finland.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA16944 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:49:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from yurtesen@ispro.net.tr) Received: from ispro.net.tr (suomi.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.63]) by finland.ispro.net.tr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA04203 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 22:49:57 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from yurtesen@ispro.net.tr) Message-ID: <3617D176.6236AD81@ispro.net.tr> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 22:50:14 +0300 From: Evren Yurtesen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win98; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: -NEW-kernel is not compiling- Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hello I have changed the main board and now kernel is compiling... does anybody have an idea? thanks anyway. I will try to send more information if somebody can say what is happening here! thanks again, To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 12:51:39 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA17232 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:51:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from uhura.concentric.net (uhura.concentric.net [206.173.119.93]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA17222 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 12:51:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tetuya@concentric.net) Received: from cliff.concentric.net (cliff [206.173.119.90]) by uhura.concentric.net (8.8.8/(98/08/04 5.11)) id PAA21538; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:51:10 -0400 (EDT) [1-800-745-2747 The Concentric Network] Received: from concentric.net (ts025d08.cup-ca.concentric.net [209.31.14.212]) by cliff.concentric.net (8.8.8) id PAA06291; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:51:08 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <3617D1B4.1DE47DFC@concentric.net> Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 12:51:16 -0700 From: Tetsuya Watanabe X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [de] (WinNT; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: newbie question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, The version of FreeBSD, which I use, is 2.2.5. Just installed from cd-rom yesterday. The PC is Intel Natoma 440FX-based. There are few problems. 1) XFree86 3.3.1 was used with generic kernel. Also, my logitech ps/2(psm0) mouse worked. The new kernel was built and the it boots fine, however XFree86 3.3.1 refuses to run and says something like "mouse(psm0) failed to load". Reconfigure xfree86 has not been working. I specified "psm0" in the new kernel. Does this matter relates to "profile", "rc", or "rc.conf"? 2) After installation, the pc was rebooted. It prompted to enter the login name. So, I entered "root" and hit Enter. After that, I was not required to enter password! I tried several times with the same result. I changed root password with /stand/sysinstall program. Then, I am enable to enter root password. I do not know the reason. 3) Since the reboot following kernel rebuilt, the root partition(/) is full. DF says that the capacity for / is 104% and -XXX is available. So, I checked the / and found that the new kernel is as eight times large as the size of generic kernel although the new kernel, which I wrote was smaller than "generic" kernel file. When I "ls -l" the directory, the size of the new kernel is more than 9*10^6. As a result of this, running programs is somewhat unstable. The / was assigned 32MB space. I have no clue about how to fix these. Would you please suggest solutions? Thank you in advance. Regards, Tetsuya Watanabe To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 13:25:13 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA21201 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:25:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA21196 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:25:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200]) by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA00996 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:40:30 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Reply-To: From: "Charles A. Peters" To: Subject: Error Messages - Network card de0 - bad crc - alignment error Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:26:07 -0400 Message-ID: <001f01bdefd5$37b938c0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a FreeBSD 2.2.6 Release box setup as a dual-hommed gateway to provide a small Novell 3.12 Network with 12 users connected to the internet via a cable modem. The users are all running Windoze 95 and/or Windoze 98. The error logs on the freebsd box show the following error messages periodically throughout the day: de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error The gateway in all ways seems to be stable, and has been up and running for about 3 months with now problems, but these messages just seemed to have started about 4 days ago. Any suggestions as to what may be causing these error messages, and what needs to be done to correct these messages. Thanks in advance, Charles mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 13:26:06 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA21351 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:26:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA21306 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:26:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200]) by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA01000 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:41:16 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Reply-To: From: "Charles A. Peters" To: Subject: Apache Front Page 1.31 extension Web Server configuration problem: document root missing from config file Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:26:52 -0400 Message-ID: <002001bdefd5$52a290a0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am attempting to add the apache_fp131 extensions on to a freebsd 2.2.7 release box, and after typing in the command: make install from the /usr/local/etc/apache-fp.131 dir, I get the following error message: Web server configuration problem: document root missing from config file ERROR: installation failed Anybody have any ideas on how to correct this problem. I have tried several time to install the package, and have corrected all of the other error messages myself, but I am clueless as to what to do with this one. I feel that I am close though. Any Way, any suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks in advance! Charles mailto:charlespeters@chickenbean.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 13:31:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA21890 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:31:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (pinsoft.internet.co.nz [202.37.141.181]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA21877 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:31:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Received: from tui.pinnacle.co.nz (tui.pinnacle.co.nz [202.37.163.3]) by kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id JAA05157; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 09:27:18 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 09:27:17 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: wils743@banet.net cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: purpose In-Reply-To: <3616D256.595B@banet.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998 wils743@banet.net wrote: > I recently purchased FreeBSD 2.2.7 with the intention of demonstrating > the use of unix commands since I don't have a unix machine available. > Will this be feasable ? Also I would like to find out if there is a > Fortran compiler that I can use with the FreeBSD operating system. There's the GNU Fortran compiler. > I am going to install the operating system on a seperate hard disk > devoted only to FreeBSD. I will be installing from CDROM. Am I likely to > encounter any problems ? Make a boot floppy from the CDROM, and try it out. Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Live your own life, for you will die your own death To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 13:40:11 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA23236 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:40:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from java.dpcsys.com (java.dpcsys.com [206.16.184.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA23154 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:39:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dan@dpcsys.com) Received: from localhost (dan@localhost) by java.dpcsys.com (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with SMTP id NAA02427; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:40:23 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:40:23 -0700 (PDT) From: Dan Busarow To: Tetsuya Watanabe cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: newbie question In-Reply-To: <3617D1B4.1DE47DFC@concentric.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Tetsuya Watanabe wrote: > 1) XFree86 3.3.1 was used with generic kernel. Also, my logitech > ps/2(psm0) mouse worked. The new kernel was built and the it boots > fine, however XFree86 3.3.1 refuses to run and says something like > "mouse(psm0) failed to load". Reconfigure xfree86 has not been > working. I specified "psm0" in the new kernel. Does this matter > relates to "profile", "rc", or "rc.conf"? Is psm0 also enabled? The default for psm0 is disabled. > 2) After installation, the pc was rebooted. It prompted to enter the > login name. So, I entered "root" and hit Enter. After that, I was > not required to enter password! I tried several times with the same > result. I changed root password with /stand/sysinstall program. Then, > I am enable to enter root password. I do not know the reason. You hadn't assigned a root password during the install? > 3) Since the reboot following kernel rebuilt, the root partition(/) is > full. DF says that the capacity for / is 104% and -XXX is available. > So, I checked the / and found that the new kernel is as eight times > large as the size of generic kernel although the new kernel, which I > wrote was smaller than "generic" kernel file. When I "ls -l" the > directory, the size of the new kernel is more than 9*10^6. As a result > of this, running programs is somewhat unstable. The / was assigned > 32MB space. I'd rebuild that custom kernel again and triple check your config file before doing so. I have no idea how you'd get a 9M kernel. Dan -- Dan Busarow 949 443 4172 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation dan@dpcsys.com Dana Point, California 83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4 8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 13:59:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA26594 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:59:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from axl.training.iafrica.com (axl.training.iafrica.com [196.31.1.175]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA26558 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 13:59:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sheldonh@axl.training.iafrica.com) Received: from sheldonh (helo=axl.training.iafrica.com) by axl.training.iafrica.com with local-esmtp (Exim 2.02 #1) id 0zPvF5-00043p-00 for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 22:58:59 +0200 From: Sheldon Hearn To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: PR's without [PATCH] in synopsis Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 22:58:58 +0200 Message-ID: <15612.907534738@axl.training.iafrica.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi folks, Recently, a li'l birdie told me that it's a good idea to put text in the synopsis of PR's that indicates the PR's contain patches, and aren't just bug reports without suggested fixes. The examples were "[PATCH]" and "[DIFFs supplied]". The reasoning was that there are times when a committer may decide to spend a little time clearing out PR's but may not feel like doing hard work. In such cases, the committer might look for text in synopses of PR's that would indicate "easy commits". I've submitted a couple of PR's which would constitute "easy commits" and I'm wondering whether there's a way to change the synopsis of a submitted PR. Any ideas? If not, is there a way to bring to the attention of committers the fact that my existing PR's include patches without seeming rude or pushy? Obviously, in the future I'll ensure that my PR synopses contain "easy commit" indicators. Thanks, Sheldon. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 14:04:57 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA27614 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:04:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA27588 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:04:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200]) by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA01103 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:20:10 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Reply-To: From: "Charles A. Peters" To: Subject: Is picoBDS stable??? Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:05:46 -0400 Message-ID: <002201bdefda$c234ef80$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have been following the latest chat on PicoBSD, but I have yet to decide to try and implement it. I attempted to give it a try, but I was unable to get it to work properly. Should I give is a try now? Thanks in advance! Charles mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 14:09:40 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA28395 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:09:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (pinsoft.internet.co.nz [202.37.141.181]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA28343 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:09:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Received: from tui.pinnacle.co.nz (tui.pinnacle.co.nz [202.37.163.3]) by kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id KAA05250; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 10:07:40 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 10:07:00 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: Ken Kyler cc: FreeBSD-Q Subject: Re: Apache & FreeBSD In-Reply-To: <000001bdefb1$78dad8a0$0200a8c0@tygart> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Ken Kyler wrote: > Forbidden > You don't have permission to access / on this server. > > I suspect that I have not properly configured FreeBSD correctly. > > Can someone help? Looks like *Apache* has not been configured correctly. Check the permissions on your htdocs directory, as well as the paths that lead to it. If must be accessible by the user that apache is running as. Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Live your own life, for you will die your own death To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 14:16:20 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA29533 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:16:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from turkey.ispro.net.tr (turkey.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA29419 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:16:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr) Received: from localhost (yurtesen@localhost) by turkey.ispro.net.tr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id AAA11798; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 00:15:32 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr) Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 00:15:32 +0300 (EEST) From: Evren Yurtesen To: "Charles A. Peters" cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Error Messages - Network card de0 - bad crc - alignment error In-Reply-To: <001f01bdefd5$37b938c0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hello, as I know from cisco catalyst switches, when i was enabling full duplex operation on some ports, it was giving me alignment errors. (I guess those some ethernet cards were not full duplex) have you changed something in your network topology? On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Charles A. Peters wrote: > I have a FreeBSD 2.2.6 Release box setup as a > dual-hommed gateway to provide a small Novell 3.12 > Network with 12 users connected to the internet via a > cable modem. The users are all running Windoze 95 > and/or Windoze 98. The error logs on the freebsd box > show the following error messages periodically > throughout the day: > > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > > The gateway in all ways seems to be stable, and has > been up and running for about 3 months with now > problems, but these messages just seemed to have > started about 4 days ago. > > Any suggestions as to what may be causing these error > messages, and what needs to be done to correct these > messages. > > Thanks in advance, > > Charles > > mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 14:29:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA01370 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:29:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail3.hol.fr (mail3.hol.fr [194.149.160.38]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA01365 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 14:29:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dorseb@hol.fr) Received: from default (paris5-26.hol.fr [195.154.33.26]) by mail3.hol.fr (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id XAA10152 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 23:29:17 +0200 (CEST) Message-Id: <199810042129.XAA10152@mail3.hol.fr> Reply-To: From: "dorseb" To: "FreeBSD Questions" Subject: Where are XDB, DBX packages ? Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 23:26:24 +0100 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1161 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I make C programs and compile them with 'gcc' with the option -g2 to debugg them.I installed ddd debugger. In the option menu I chose dbx option. When I restart ddd I get a message like 'can't find dbx'. That's the same with xdb. I tried to find these programms in the port collection on the cd freeBSD 2.2.6 but I didn't find nothing. Does anybody know where to find xdb or dbx in the port collection? Thanx. dorseb@hol.fr dorey_s@epita.fr http://www.epita.fr/~dorey_s To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 15:19:09 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA08291 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:19:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA08269 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:18:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200]) by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id SAA01275; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:33:46 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com) Reply-To: From: "Charles A. Peters" To: "'Evren Yurtesen'" , Subject: RE: Error Messages - Network card de0 - bad crc - alignment error Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:19:20 -0400 Message-ID: <002301bdefe5$0a9491e0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 In-Reply-To: Importance: Normal Disposition-Notification-To: "Charles A. Peters" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hello, as I know from cisco catalyst switches, when i was enabling full duplex operation on some ports, it was giving me alignment errors. (I guess those some ethernet cards were not full duplex) have you changed something in your network topology? -------> Yes, we rewired the building and installed new network cards. I will check and see if they are full or half duplex, although I think that they are all half duplex. I did not know that it mattered. Thanks, Charles mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com -------< On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Charles A. Peters wrote: > I have a FreeBSD 2.2.6 Release box setup as a > dual-hommed gateway to provide a small Novell 3.12 > Network with 12 users connected to the internet via a > cable modem. The users are all running Windoze 95 > and/or Windoze 98. The error logs on the freebsd box > show the following error messages periodically > throughout the day: > > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc > de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: alignment error > > The gateway in all ways seems to be stable, and has > been up and running for about 3 months with now > problems, but these messages just seemed to have > started about 4 days ago. > > Any suggestions as to what may be causing these error > messages, and what needs to be done to correct these > messages. > > Thanks in advance, > > Charles > > mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 15:25:35 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA09073 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:25:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from IAEhv.nl (iaehv.IAEhv.nl [194.151.64.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA08900 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:23:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wjw@surf.IAE.nl) Received: from surf.IAE.nl (root@surf.IAEhv.nl [194.151.66.2]) by IAEhv.nl (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id AAA29060 for ; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 00:23:30 +0200 (CEST) Received: (from wjw@localhost) by surf.IAE.nl (8.8.7/8.8.7) id AAA17138 for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 00:23:30 +0200 (MET DST) From: Willem Jan Withagen Message-Id: <199810042223.AAA17138@surf.IAE.nl> Subject: Microsoft magic To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 00:23:29 +0200 (MET DST) Reply-To: wjw@IAEhv.nl X-NCC-RegID: nl.iae X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL40 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I'd like to be able to process files based on the type of content. /etc/magic does not really have much of MicroSoft magic in it. Does anybody know it there are already migic definitions for things like: word, excel, access, .... Or where I can find any info. I tried MSND, but did not get anywhere. Thanx, --WjW -- Internet Access Eindhoven BV., voice: +31-40-2 393 393, data: +31-40-2 606 606 P.O. 928, 5600 AX Eindhoven, The Netherlands Full Internet connectivity for only fl 12.95 a month. Call now, and login as 'new'. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 15:57:23 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA13594 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:57:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from ghoul.dvcmedia.com (ghoul.dvc.edu [192.235.10.252]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA13573 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:57:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@briang.org) Received: from brian-desktop (c879583-a.ptbrg1.sfba.home.com [24.1.88.78]) by ghoul.dvcmedia.com (8.8.7/8.8.3) with SMTP id PAA13797 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:56:02 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <000701bdefea$33c24f80$2a00a8c0@brian-desktop.thetingroup.com> Reply-To: "Brian" From: "Brian" To: Subject: IPFW Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 15:56:19 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm running FreeBSD 2.2.7 and have natd running with the IP Firewall enabled /etc/rc.conf FXP0=24.1.88.xxx & FXP0=192.168.0.1 --> ipfw -a l 00100 31163 20091250 divert 6668 ip from any to any via fxp0 00100 130 14898 allow ip from any to any via lo0 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 00300 0 0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 1-21 in recv fxp0 00400 0 0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 23-52 in recv fxp0 00500 0 0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 56-109 in recv fxp0 00600 0 0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 111-1023 in recv fxp0 00700 0 0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to 24.0.0.0/8 1026-65000 in recv fxp0 65000 62854 40131837 allow ip from any to any 65535 0 0 deny ip from any to any Now my question is how would I tell it to allow any and everthing from 24.1.122.xxx I have tryed to put that segment in as allow $fwcmd add allow all from 24.1.122.0/24 to any in via fxp0 & $fwcmd add allow all from 24.1.122.0/24 to any I have tryed both but lines still will not let anything from 24.1.122.xxx segment in. Thanks Brian To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 16:02:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA14494 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:02:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from inhaler.noopy.org (nvp.ne.mediaone.net [24.128.50.139]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA14413 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:02:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nvp@mediaone.net) From: nvp@mediaone.net Received: (qmail 374 invoked by uid 603); 5 Oct 1998 00:04:21 -0000 Message-ID: <19981005000421.373.qmail@inhaler.noopy.org> Subject: Re: NIC support In-Reply-To: <3.0.5.32.19981004144655.007bc4b0@udd.htu.se> from Tobias Ekenstam at "Oct 4, 98 02:46:55 pm" To: tobias.ekenstam@udd.htu.se (Tobias Ekenstam) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:04:21 -0500 (EST) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Does FreeBSD support the 3Com 3c905B NIC? I know that the 3c905 works but I > can't get the 3c905B to work.. I've got the 509B and 509D both working. I used the 3com utils to configure them first, however. -- Nate Patwardhan, System Administrator O'Reilly and Associates nvp@oreilly.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 16:03:39 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA14616 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:03:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from server.ohiotown.com (server.greenapple.com [209.190.96.51] (may be forged)) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA14566 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:03:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from steve@ohiotown.com) Received: from server.videoportfolios.com ([209.190.96.50]) by server.ohiotown.com (Lotus SMTP MTA SMTP v4.6 (462.2 9-3-1997)) with SMTP id 85256693.007E2B58; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:58:06 -0400 Message-ID: <000701bdf04f$629bc420$3260bed1@server.videoportfolios.com> From: "steve" To: Subject: Beta 19981003 error Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 07:00:30 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF02D.D6F4BD80" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF02D.D6F4BD80 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Please route this to whom it may concern. The latest beta has a problem with NE2000 cards and 3Com ethernet cards. The installation works fine. I can easily adjust the IO and IRQ numbers = to match my card settings. Once the installation is complete and the = system reboots, the KERNAL does not look for the ethernet adapters at = the IO or IRQ setting I chose. This is a big surprise since I have = never seen this error with 2.7 or any other 3.0 code. I have my 3.0 order into Walnut and I hope this is resolved prior to 3.0 = shipping. Thanks and Keep up the great work. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF02D.D6F4BD80 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Please route this to whom it may = concern.
 
The latest beta has a problem with NE2000 cards and = 3Com=20 ethernet cards.
 
The installation works fine.  I can easily = adjust the IO=20 and IRQ numbers to match my card settings.  Once the installation = is=20 complete and the system reboots, the KERNAL does not look for the = ethernet=20 adapters at the IO or IRQ setting I chose.  This is a big surprise = since I=20 have never seen this error with 2.7 or any other 3.0 code.
 
I have my 3.0 order into Walnut and I hope this is = resolved=20 prior to 3.0 shipping.
 
Thanks and Keep up the great work.
 
------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF02D.D6F4BD80-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 16:22:07 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA17158 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:22:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.nwlink.com (mail.nwlink.com [209.20.130.40]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA17126 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:21:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kclark@nwlink.com) Received: from kclark.nwlink.com ([209.20.216.111]) by mail.nwlink.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA12280 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:21:19 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <001b01bdefec$c7dcd260$6fd814d1@kclark.nwlink.com> From: "KC" To: Subject: CD installation prblems Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:14:46 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDEFB2.1A60A380" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDEFB2.1A60A380 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; 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name="Keith Clark.vcf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Keith Clark.vcf" BEGIN:VCARD VERSION:2.1 N:Clark;Keith FN:Keith Clark ADR;HOME;ENCODING=3DQUOTED-PRINTABLE:;;=3D0D=3D0A=3D0D=3D0A;Seattle;;;Uni= ted States LABEL;HOME;ENCODING=3DQUOTED-PRINTABLE:=3D0D=3D0A=3D0D=3D0A=3D0D=3D0ASeat= tle=3D0D=3D0AUnited States EMAIL;PREF;INTERNET:kclark@nwlink.com REV:19981004T231445Z END:VCARD ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDEFB2.1A60A380-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 16:50:32 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA20737 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:50:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from allegro.lemis.com (allegro.lemis.com [192.109.197.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA20642 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 16:49:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@freebie.lemis.com) Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id JAA16176; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 09:19:21 +0930 (CST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) id JAA26053; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 09:19:19 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: <19981005091919.J2545@freebie.lemis.com> Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 09:19:19 +0930 From: Greg Lehey To: Joe McGuckin , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DK440LX motherboard problem References: <199810041014.DAA14850@monk.via.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.91.1i In-Reply-To: <199810041014.DAA14850@monk.via.net>; from Joe McGuckin on Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 03:14:19AM -0700 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday, 4 October 1998 at 3:14:19 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote: > I have an Intel DK440LX motherboard. This has an integrated > ADAPTEC AIC-7895 scsi controller. The 2.2.7 book diskette > can't probe this controller. > > Has anyone gotten this controller to work? It works with the CAM code. You're probably best off to wait for 3.0-RELEASE, which is scheduled for the end of next week. Greg -- See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 17:27:00 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA24832 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:27:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from ds9.dreamhaven.org (dt093n15.san.rr.com [204.210.49.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA24804 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:26:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from data@ds9.dreamhaven.org) Received: (qmail 22937 invoked by uid 1010); 5 Oct 1998 00:26:11 -0000 Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:26:11 -0700 (PDT) From: Bryce Newall X-Sender: data@ds9.dreamhaven.org To: FreeBSD Questions List Subject: Swapping out root partition Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetings! I need to swap out the drive on my FreeBSD system that contains the root partition. Is there a recommended procedure for doing this, so I don't screw up my machine? Thanks in advance! ********************************************************************** * Bryce Newall * Email: data@dreamhaven.net * * WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data * * "Insanity takes its toll. Please have exact change." * ********************************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 17:40:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA26241 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:40:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from UnixGod.Net.Sam (sense-sea-pm3-11.oz.net [216.39.133.75]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA26234 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:40:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from samz@oz.net) Received: from HellSpawn (HellSpawn.Net.Sam [10.0.0.2]) by UnixGod.Net.Sam (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with SMTP id RAA03260 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:39:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from samz@oz.net) Message-Id: <4.1.19981004173910.00a14300@mail.oz.net> X-Sender: samz@mail.oz.net (Unverified) X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 17:39:44 -0700 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Sam Zamarripa Subject: ipfw & icmp Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have been busting my brain trying to figure this out and can't so thought I would ask here or maybe find out if what I'm trying to do can't be done at all. Is there a way with IPFW to block all incoming icmp..mainly concerned about ping attacks..but at the same time still allow ME to use ping/traceroute from my machine. I found an example after searching and while it blocked incoming perfectly, I could no longer use ping or traceroute from my machine OUT. So if there is a way, I would appreciate it if someone could inform me. Thanks. Sam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 18:04:24 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA29539 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:04:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mixer.visi.com (mixer.visi.com [209.98.98.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA29504 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:04:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ekholm@visi.com) Received: from isis.visi.com (ekholm@isis.visi.com [209.98.98.8]) by mixer.visi.com (8.8.8/8.7.5) with ESMTP id UAA20615 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 20:03:41 -0500 (CDT) Posted-Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 20:03:41 -0500 (CDT) Received: from localhost (ekholm@localhost) by isis.visi.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id UAA25709 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 20:03:39 -0500 (CDT) X-Authentication-Warning: isis.visi.com: ekholm owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 20:03:39 -0500 (CDT) From: Mike Ekholm To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: talk to cuaa0 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to get a UPS monitoring system going, and in order to do this, I need to send "s" to /dev/cuaa0 set at 1200bps and log the output to a file. I am trying to get this done with cron, but I have not been able to find a non interactive way of doing this. Everything I have tried requires some user input. I am thinking kermit, but so far once I do "connect" the script stops working. any ideas anyone? thanks, -Mike -- ekholm@nospam.visi.com | http://www.visi.com/~ekholm | quake:Nalez ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ nospam is valid, filter provided by my isp http://www.visi.com Check my all new home page at http://www.visi.com/~ekholm/ Unix is user-friendly, not beginner-friendly. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 18:10:50 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA00745 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:10:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from zephyr.cybercom.net (zephyr.cybercom.net [209.21.146.100]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA00711 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:10:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from rhuff@cybercom.net) Received: from shell1.cybercom.net (rhuff@shell1.cybercom.net [209.21.136.6]) by zephyr.cybercom.net (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id VAA18105 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 21:10:12 -0400 (EDT) Received: (from rhuff@localhost) by shell1.cybercom.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) id VAA13798; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 21:10:12 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 21:10:12 -0400 (EDT) From: Robert Huff Message-Id: <199810050110.VAA13798@shell1.cybercom.net> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Majorcool installation problem X-Mailer: VM 6.34 under 20.3 "Vatican City" XEmacs Lucid Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to install Majorcool (a web-based majordomo manager) and something isn't working. Is there anyone out there who is using it who would be willing to help troubleshoot? Robert Huff To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 18:15:51 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA01550 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:15:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA01539 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:15:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA01168; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:15:53 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:15:52 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: wils743@banet.net cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: purpose In-Reply-To: <3616D256.595B@banet.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998 wils743@banet.net wrote: > I recently purchased FreeBSD 2.2.7 with the intention of demonstrating > the use of unix commands since I don't have a unix machine available. > Will this be feasable ? Also I would like to find out if there is a yes. the basic unix commands are pretty much similiar between all the "flavors". > Fortran compiler that I can use with the FreeBSD operating system. here is what i have on a minimally installed system: f2c(1) - Convert Fortran 77 to C or C++ f77(1) - FORTRAN compiler driver fpr(1) - print Fortran file fsplit(1) - split a multi-routine Fortran file into individual fi > I am going to install the operating system on a seperate hard disk > devoted only to FreeBSD. I will be installing from CDROM. Am I likely to > encounter any problems ? probably! ;) but i encounter problems with almost anything i do in life ... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 18:46:07 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA05295 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:46:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA05258 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:45:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA01608 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:46:15 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 17:46:15 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: Anyone using 'at' ? In-Reply-To: <36170915.CBBD5189@dal.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Studded wrote: AT(1) FreeBSD General Commands Manual AT(1) at [-V] [-q queue] [-f file] [-mldbv] time at [-V] -c job [job ...] atq [-V] [-q queue] [-v] atrm [-V] job [job ...] batch [-V] [-q queue] [-f file] [-mv] [time] the invocation of atrun. For both at and batch, commands are read from standard input or the file specified with the -f option and executed. The working directory, the -f file Reads the job from file rather than standard input. -c Cats the jobs listed on the command line to standard output. > I got interested in using the 'at' utility to schedule some work and > found out that it doesn't seem to be matching the behavior described in > the man pages. I am loathe to call this a bug because I'm totally > unfamiliar 'at' and it might be pilot error. > > To start with, if I type in a very simple command like: > > at 22:29 command > > it never returns, and the job never executes. Doing anything more > exciting (like is described in the man page) such as: > > at now + 5 seconds command > > I get "at: incomplete time. So as far as I can see, the thing is totally > non-operational, although I'd be happy to be proven wrong. I'm using a > very recent -Stable and Bash 2.02.1 in case it matters. I've tried > running it both as a normal user and as root. > > Thanks, > > Doug > -- > *** Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network *** > > "Yes, the president should resign. He has lied to the American people, > time and time again, and betrayed their trust. He is no longer an > effective leader. Since he has admitted guilt, there is no reason to put > the American people through an impeachment. He will serve absolutely no > purpose in finishing out his term; the only possible solution is for the > president to save some dignity and resign." > > - William Jefferson Clinton, 1974 > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > ------------------------------------------------- For the best in *Quality and Price* call PCWare for all your Hardware and Internetworking needs! Ph. 907-522-8572 PCWare, Inc. 3711 E. 74th Ave. Anchorage, AK U.S.A. Sorry, we're moving, so please call: Ph. 907-338-8446 Anchorage Internet P.O. Box 142146 Anchorage, AK 99514 FingerPrint BA09868C 1B995204 58410FD3 A5E7B2DA http://www.poboxes.com/plan9 * groggy@iname.com ------------------------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 19:02:25 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id TAA07117 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:02:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id TAA07112 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:02:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id SAA01816; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:02:33 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:02:32 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Chris Johnson cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, empey@plato2.ml.org Subject: Re: DNS problem In-Reply-To: <19981004021706.A27509@palomine.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > integral.on.ca A 24.112.14.35 > > You didn't say what wasn't working, but you're missing a period after > integral.on.ca in the SOA (twice) and in the A record. can someone clarify whether this is correct? i don't think he is missing a "." in the A record. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 19:14:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id TAA08510 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:14:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from findmail.com (m6.findmail.com [209.185.96.140]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id TAA08499 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:14:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mrhughes@usa.net) Received: (qmail 20368 invoked by uid 505); 5 Oct 1998 02:15:43 -0000 Date: 5 Oct 1998 02:15:42 -0000 Message-ID: <19981005021542.20367.qmail@findmail.com> Received: from 204.170.219.20 (via http) from to list "freebsd-questions--freebsd.org" From: "Michael Hughes" Subject: Re: Do you pay referral fees? In-Reply-To: To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hello; > > Your Web site is helpful and informative. I found it in Alta Vista while searching for real estate agents > who handle country properties and ranches. My reason for contacting you is that I have a few > buyers who are currently looking for larger country properties and ranches outside my sales area. > > I am a licensed real estate agent in Mountain Home, Arkansas, USA. I have an exceptional country > property listed for $2 million. It attracts interested buyers, but, very honestly, few can afford it. So > these buyers have asked me if I am aware of similar properties for a little less anywhere else. > Through my Web site I get inquiries from all over the world, as you probably do. Buyers seem to > think I know where all the "good deals" are, and of course I don't. This has happened often enough > to cause me to make the effort to find out which real estate agencies are willing to pay referral fees if > I send a buyer their way! So if you are, let me know! > > Also, our agency, Blackburn & Co. Real Estate, Inc., pays a referral fee equal to 20% of the buyer- > side commission (more if you help in the transaction). In the case of the $2 million listing, your buyer > referral fee would be about $20,000. The property offers over 600 acres, has a 6,000 sq. ft. home, 6 > additional buildings, 3/4 mile of frontage on a large creek, a 236 acre subdivision, is only about an > hour from the music entertainment captial of Branson Missouri, there's room for a 4,000 foot landing > strip, and many more unique features. If you have any buyers interested in this type of property, > details are at http://www.ozarkmtns.com/luxuryhomes/index.htm We also have a luxury country > home on 180 acres for $395,000. See it at > http://www.ozarkmtns.com/blackburn/country/c1363.html We will also pay a 20% referral on it. > > Thanks for your time and consideration in these matters. And I wish you the best in your Web > marketing efforts! > > Sincerely, > Gary R. Cooley, Realtor > Blackburn & Co. Real Estate, Inc. > Mountain Home, Arkansas, USA > Email: cooley@cac.net > Phone: 1-800-264-7653 > Web: http://www.ozarkmtns.com/blackburn/ > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > ----- See the original message at http://www.egroups.com/list/freebsd-questions/?start=48329 -- Free e-mail group hosting at http://www.eGroups.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 19:19:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id TAA08936 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:19:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from allegro.lemis.com (allegro.lemis.com [192.109.197.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id TAA08926 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:19:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@freebie.lemis.com) Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id LAA16578; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 11:49:02 +0930 (CST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) id LAA26658; Mon, 5 Oct 1998 11:48:42 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: <19981005114842.R2545@freebie.lemis.com> Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 11:48:42 +0930 From: Greg Lehey To: Steve Howe , Chris Johnson Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, empey@plato2.ml.org Subject: Re: DNS problem References: <19981004021706.A27509@palomine.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.91.1i In-Reply-To: ; from Steve Howe on Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 06:02:32PM -0800 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday, 4 October 1998 at 18:02:32 -0800, Steve Howe wrote: > >>> integral.on.ca A 24.112.14.35 >> >> You didn't say what wasn't working, but you're missing a period after >> integral.on.ca in the SOA (twice) and in the A record. > > can someone clarify whether this is correct? Yes, it's correct. > i don't think he is missing a "." in the A record. He was missing a "." in the A record. Or he shouldn't have had the name there at all. See my previous reply. Greg -- See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 19:25:59 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id TAA09715 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:25:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from shemp.palomine.net (shemp.palomine.net [205.198.88.200]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id TAA09708 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:25:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from cjohnson@palomine.net) Received: (qmail 9557 invoked by uid 1000); 5 Oct 1998 02:25:32 -0000 Message-ID: <19981004222532.A9513@palomine.net> Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 22:25:32 -0400 From: Chris Johnson To: Steve Howe Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, empey@plato2.ml.org Subject: Re: DNS problem References: <19981004021706.A27509@palomine.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i In-Reply-To: ; from Steve Howe on Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 06:02:32PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 06:02:32PM -0800, Steve Howe wrote: > > > > integral.on.ca A 24.112.14.35 > > > > You didn't say what wasn't working, but you're missing a period after > > integral.on.ca in the SOA (twice) and in the A record. > > can someone clarify whether this is correct? > i don't think he is missing a "." in the A record. I can verify that I'm correct. Without the "." the default origin (or another origin if you've defined one) is appended to the name. So unless he's trying to give integral.on.ca.integral.on.ca an address, he needs a "." That's why you can have records like: www A 24.112.14.35 Since there's no dot, the domain gets appended to the www. Chris To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 19:35:56 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id TAA11091 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:35:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id TAA11079 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:35:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id SAA02364; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:36:12 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 18:36:11 -0800 (AKDT) From: Steve Howe X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Ghulum Dastgir cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: new users and headaches In-Reply-To: <5060100024178032000002L022*@MHS> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Ghulum Dastgir wrote: > after adding a new user I see that there is nothing in the new user's home > directory. So when I try starting X windows (as the new user) with startx/xinit newer versions of FBSD list dotfiles with "ls", however, since you do not list your version, try "ls -a" in your users directories. if you used "adduser" to add users, you should have basic init files (dotfiles) by default. > it says command not found (X already works as root). if X works as root, then check all your permissions. X doesn't require any init files in a users home directory via "startx". open up startx and make sure it, and everything inside, has the correct permissions. if it works as root, it works. also check your PATH variable. > Given that i have nothing in the new user's home directory does this probably > explain why I can't start X? I thought that using adduser automatically copied no. > over the basic, already installed utilities from root to the new user. But this it copies them from a "skeleton" directory, not /root see /usr/share/skel. > does not appear to be the case. > Why? you may have answered "no" to adduser's query, or you may have deleted the skel directory/files. > So do I now have to go about copying everything that i use in root to the new > user? This would include X, emacs, gcc etc in my case. this is a bad question. most of your work should be done as a user. only use root to edit config files, and maybe check/perform system related functions. > Also when i echo $PATH as this new user i get /usr/bin:/bin. Does this also > explain things. yes. this explains a lot. startx is in /usr/X11R6/bin. it's always good to study what is involved in firing up a UNIX system first. it's more frustrating to backtrack (ie, playing around in userland until you have a problem). To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Oct 4 19:50:25 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id TAA12369 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:50:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from garage.co.jp (guri.garage.co.jp [206.3.9.163]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id TAA12288 for ; Sun, 4 Oct 1998 19:50:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@garage.co.jp) Received: (qmail 17454 invoked by alias); 5 Oct 1998 02:49:42 -0000 Message-ID: <3618342A.DE9D40A0@garage.co.jp> Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 11:51:22 +0900 From: brian X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5b2 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: lite@cable.a2000.nl CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: extremely slow and strange connection with cable modem and 3c509 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------B3464D5B2D8BEEE9762BE84F" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --------------B3464D5B2D8BEEE9762BE84F Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-2022-jp Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi there - I don't know if this is the same problem or not, but I had a problem where because my 3c509B was set to the wrong IRQ, connections were still possible (?? why ??) but were very very slow, around the levels that you are describing. Try using the 3c509 configuration program (I think it was 3c509cfg.exe or something like that) to verify that the card and FreeBSD agree on what the IRQ and memory address should be for the card. Hope this helps, Brian > I hope anyone can help me out with this one. > > I have an ethernet link to a cable modem with a 3com 3c509 card. > Under (blasted) windoze NT 4.0 workstation (service pack 3) all works > really fine. > I can get speeds up to 150 k/s tops and 30 k/s average. > > I installed FreeBSD version 2.2.6 (and a little later 2.2.7, but now > back to 2.2.6 again due to shared-with-friend CDROM reasons, with 2.2.7 > same problem) > configured the network exactly like the NT configuration (ip, gateway, > dns, hostname etc.), but connection speeds are EXTREMELY slow. Just > starting at about 300 b/s (yes BYTES / > second) rapidly dropping down to 100, 60, 20, STALLED (using the > netscape > communicator 4.04 port). > ping doesn't work at all, all packages are lost, and traceroute gives > hop times of over 1900 ms. DNS lookup does work and i get some packages > back when doing tcp traffic but the speed drops dead very quickly. > I bought the crab (TCP/IP network administration) book from O'Reilly's, > after digging through Greg Lehey's really great and comprehensive > Complete > FreeBSD. I tried hard to figure out what is wrong, but i can't sort it > out. I would really like to jumpstart with the internet so i can learn > the > marvelous world of UNIX at much greater speed. > > If anyone can help me with this i would really jump in the air with > joy:) > > If more configuration stuff is needed to give a solution, i would be > more than happy to provide this. > > thnx Lasse > --------------B3464D5B2D8BEEE9762BE84F Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-2022-jp Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi there -

I don't know if this is the same problem or not, but I had a problem where because my 3c509B was set to the wrong IRQ, connections were still possible (?? why ??) but were
very very slow, around the levels that you are describing.

Try using the 3c509 configuration program (I think it was 3c509cfg.exe or something like that) to verify that the card and FreeBSD agree on what the IRQ and memory address
should be for the card.

Hope this helps,
Brian 








                       I hope anyone can help me out with this one.

            I have an ethernet link to a cable modem with a 3com 3c509 card.
          Under (blasted) windoze NT 4.0 workstation (service pack 3) all works
                                       really fine.
                 I can get speeds up to 150 k/s tops and 30 k/s average.

          I installed FreeBSD version 2.2.6 (and a little later 2.2.7, but now
         back to 2.2.6 again due to shared-with-friend CDROM reasons, with 2.2.7
                                      same problem)
          configured the network exactly like the NT configuration (ip, gateway,
           dns, hostname etc.), but connection speeds are EXTREMELY slow. Just
                          starting at about 300 b/s (yes BYTES /
             second) rapidly dropping down to 100, 60, 20, STALLED (using the
                                         netscape
                                 communicator 4.04 port).
          ping doesn't work at all, all packages are lost, and traceroute gives
         hop times of over 1900 ms. DNS lookup does work and i get some packages
            back when doing tcp traffic but the speed drops dead very quickly.
         I bought the crab (TCP/IP network administration) book from O'Reilly's,
            after digging through Greg Lehey's really great and comprehensive
                                         Complete
         FreeBSD. I tried hard to figure out what is wrong, but i can't sort it
          out. I would really like to jumpstart with the internet so i can learn
                                           the
                      marvelous world of UNIX at much greater speed.

           If anyone can help me with this i would really jump in the air with
                                          joy:)

           If more configuration stuff is needed to give a solution, i would be
                             more than happy to provide this.

                                        thnx Lasse





--------------B3464D5B2D8BEEE9762BE84F--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 19:57:58 1998
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This is a selective mailing.

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The "Accountant-Finder" Directory does…and is willing to 
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worldwide.

"Own" means that you see its banners on 60% of the major 
search engines when you search the word "Accountant".  
Check it out!  The banner leads you to:

http://www.cpafinder.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:06:13 1998
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, TPS's lists wrote:

> I have 2.2.7-stable system with elm2.4ME+ PL43. When I try send mail with
> elm I got error message "Failed: /usr/sbin/sendmail: Bad file descriptor".

> PINE works fine. Another interesting thing is that if "root" user try send
> mail with elm job finish corectly :( Any sugestion?

it IS interesting ...
and that should clue you in to thinking
about permissions and/or your PATH.
(assuming your init files are the
 same bewtween root and user).

check log files.

try to break your problem down.  try sendmail by itself.
does it work?  (probably not)  if so, probably your
problem is with elm files.  i'm sorry i couldn't help
with an clear answer, but if root works things OK,
your problem shouldn't be too complicated.  UNIX
is very modular and friendly to debugging techniques.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:09:36 1998
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Tobias Ekenstam wrote:

> Does FreeBSD support the 3Com 3c905B NIC? I know that the 3c905 works but I
> can't get the 3c905B to work..

please see the mail archives (search for 3C905B).
this question comes almost daily.
B's have troubles ...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:14:53 1998
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, hack the planet wrote:

> was wondering if you could please help me
> i was just wondering how do i find the i/o irq and all that of a
> network card, (don't have the setup disk) if theres nothing on the
> system besides FBSD ???
> and ofcourse i could get into a dos prompt.
> are there any program for fbsd or dos perhaps that you might no of to
> help me find the i/o ??..
> systems when i do a certain i/o it will find it but then it wont :(
> thanks

if it's not PNP, i have a DOS program that scans all
ports and shows you everything in them ...
(as well as alot of other stuff, shameless plug).

the problem is, what if you don't like where
it resides?  without a flash program, you
won't be able to change it's settings.

try to see the manufacturers home page
and download something ...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:24:55 1998
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Hello

Do you know the protocol is 'LAP-M'?

Thank you



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:34:02 1998
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Robert Huff wrote:
> 
>         I'm trying to install Majorcool (a web-based majordomo manager)
> and something isn't working.  Is there anyone out there who is using
> it who would be willing to help troubleshoot?

	Your best bet is majordomo-users@greatcircle.com. Lots of experienced
majordomo/majorcool users there. Make sure that you've read all the
documentation first though.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:40:24 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 13:39:52 +1000
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At 12:10 PM 10/4/98 -0400, you wrote:
[snip]
>
>The problem is I get the following message when I try to access the web
>server:
>
>Forbidden
>You don't have permission to access / on this server.
>
>I suspect that I have not properly configured FreeBSD correctly.
>

Check access.conf.  The default permissions for the apache root are set
restrictively.  You'll want to change those to something like the following
depending on what options you want to use.


Options Indexes FollowSymLinks +Includes
AllowOverride None
order allow,deny
allow from all


Try that and see if it helps.

Jim

|=> Jim Mock [jim@thunder.st0rm.com] [jim@phrantic.phear.net]	<=|
|=> st0rm Internet Services | web: http://www.st0rm.com/	<=|
|=> Website Design & Hosting | Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia	<=|
|=> Powered by FreeBSD! | http://www.freebsd.org/		<=|

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:40:35 1998
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Organization: Philuintech, Inc.
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    Hi.

    Recently I download Blender for FreeBSD.  I installed it and I did
as the README file says.  One of things I had to for Blender was

            ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib

    I thought /usr/local/lib is Mesa 3.0 library.  However, nothing has
chagned.  What I want to know is how to undo the last ldconfig command.
I want it to be like riht before I gave it the above command.

    And by the way, where is Mesa3.0 libraries?!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 20:42:21 1998
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When I suggested to you that you would have better luck finding an
answer to your lynx question on a lynx mailing list I was actually
trying to help you believe it or not. This is now the second time you've
made a pointless and childish response to a posting of mine, and it
simply has to stop. If you can't find the maturity to stop on your own,
I'll simply killfile you thereby depriving you of your fun. 

Have a nice life,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:04:20 1998
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cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: Fw: 9332 Hard drive Cables & configuration
In-Reply-To: <199810041510.LAA02585@laker.net>
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Steve Friedrich wrote:

> Dear Sir:
> I have a Couple of 9332 , 200 searies IBM hard Drives that was used on
> an S-36 System , But I want to find a way to use these hard drives on

blah, blah, blah ...

> How is this a FreeBSD question?  This is NOT a free, generic tech
> support line.

haha!  not again!  ;)

just kidding ;)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:08:06 1998
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    Hi.

    I just check my libary path.  ldconfig -r showed me my libraries.  I
noticed that it shows lMesaGL.3.0 and lMesaGLU.3.0 are in
/usr/local/lib.  However, I looked in /usr/local/lib and I don't see
them there.  What's wrong?

    And where is Mesa 3.0 libraries. I installed it, but I hve no idea
which libraries are from Mesa 3.0



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:15:51 1998
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Subject: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 21:14:22 -0700
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Hi Friends,

I was wondering if anyone could give me a few pointers with 3 specific
problems I am running into.

I have a new Dell Dimension XPS R400. It has an internal modem which windows
shows as hooked up to COM2. I checked the IRQ=3 and the port address=0x100.
The IO range is 0x100 - 0x107.
I changed the sio1 port address using userconfig from the default to 0x100.

FreeBSD (2.2.7) comes up with the following messages :

Sio1: Configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
Sio1: irq maps 0x1 0x1 0x1 0x1
Sio1: Probe failed test(s): 1 4 6 7 9
Sio1: not found at 0x100


Can anyone please let me know what the problem is here and how I can resolve
it?

Second: My ethernet card is a 3COM 3C905B-TX hooked up on irq 11 and port
address 0x1400
with IO range 0x1400 0x147f. I realize FreeBSD does not support this
particular card - but I took one close to it the "ep0" device from 3com and
changed the port address with userconfig along with the irq.

FreeBSD cannot find the device "ep0" at the address location given. I have
doublechecked the hex # to be correct. Can someone please tell me how to
take care of this one? Is there any patch I can download that will support
my 3com card?

Third - I am able to dialin to MSN network with PPP and it comes up with the
message :login OK.
However the connection is dropped within 10 seconds. The default timeout in
the ppp.conf is 0. Also
LCP is enabled. Any ideas what I am doing wrong?

Thank you for your help.

Srinivasan.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:16:42 1998
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Ken Kyler wrote:

> The Blockhead:
> 	newbie

> I have managed to get Apache 1.3 installed and running on a private
> network.

yeah, right ;)

> The problem is I get the following message when I try to access the web
> server:

> Forbidden
> You don't have permission to access / on this server.

apache runs under user/group "nodbody:cgibin"
or whatever you have in your httpd.conf.
you have to make sure your server root
has permissions for them.

> Can someone help?

probably ;)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:17:49 1998
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Date: Sun, 4 Oct 1998 21:16:32 -0700 (PDT)
From: perl 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Bus Logic Flashpoint Support?
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Hi, I was wondering if FreeBSD has plans to support (or if someone is
working on a driver for) the Bus Logic FlashPoint SCSI cards.  The Mylex
website points to http://www.dandelion.com/Linux/BusLogic.html for linux
driver support but doesn't say anything about FreeBSD.

Thanks,

Michael


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:53:00 1998
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To: Evren Yurtesen 
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Subject: Re: -NEW-kernel is not compiling-
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Evren Yurtesen wrote:

> I have changed the main board and now kernel is compiling...
> does anybody have an idea?
> thanks anyway.

> I will try to send more information if somebody can say what
> is happening here!
> thanks again,

gcc uses large structures in RAM.
it would be interesting to see
if you can (or did) swap the RAM
and see if your problem follows
the RAM.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:55:06 1998
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hello,
thanks for reply
I have found out the problem, 
it was about a faulty hardware...
by

+-------------------------------------------------+
| Name  : Evren Yurtesen - yurtesen@ispro.net.tr  |
| S-mail: Talikkokatu 6B 26, 20540 Turku/FINLAND  |
| Home:+358-2-2379095 Work:+358-40-5185215        |
+-------------------------------------------------+

On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Steve Howe wrote:

> On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Evren Yurtesen wrote:
> 
> > I have changed the main board and now kernel is compiling...
> > does anybody have an idea?
> > thanks anyway.
> 
> > I will try to send more information if somebody can say what
> > is happening here!
> > thanks again,
> 
> gcc uses large structures in RAM.
> it would be interesting to see
> if you can (or did) swap the RAM
> and see if your problem follows
> the RAM.
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 21:58:40 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 14:27:12 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: iyengar , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 21:14:22 -0700, iyengar wrote:
> Hi Friends,
>
> I was wondering if anyone could give me a few pointers with 3 specific
> problems I am running into.
>
> I have a new Dell Dimension XPS R400. It has an internal modem which
> windows shows as hooked up to COM2. I checked the IRQ=3 and the port
> address=0x100.

IRQ 3 is normally reserved for sio1.  You can't have two sio ports on
the same IRQ.  This is a hardware limitation.

> The IO range is 0x100 - 0x107.
> I changed the sio1 port address using userconfig from the default to 0x100.
>
> FreeBSD (2.2.7) comes up with the following messages :
>
> Sio1: Configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> Sio1: irq maps 0x1 0x1 0x1 0x1
> Sio1: Probe failed test(s): 1 4 6 7 9
> Sio1: not found at 0x100
>
> Can anyone please let me know what the problem is here and how I can resolve
> it?

Yes.  FreeBSD enables interrupts on all boards, and they're
conflicting, so you don't get an interrupt.  Change the IRQ of one of
the interfaces.

> Second: My ethernet card is a 3COM 3C905B-TX hooked up on irq 11 and
> port address 0x1400 with IO range 0x1400 0x147f. I realize FreeBSD
> does not support this particular card - but I took one close to it
> the "ep0" device from 3com and changed the port address with
> userconfig along with the irq.
>
> FreeBSD cannot find the device "ep0" at the address location
> given. I have doublechecked the hex # to be correct. Can someone
> please tell me how to take care of this one? Is there any patch I
> can download that will support my 3com card?

Considering it's not supported, you shouldn't be very surprised by
this result.  ISTR that somebody's working on it, though...  Here we
go (from the 3.0-BETA /sys/i386/conf/LINT file):

# The `xl' driver provides support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905 and
# 3c905B (Fast) Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers. This
# includes the integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and
# Dell Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
# in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.

3.0 is due for release at the end of next week.

> Third - I am able to dialin to MSN network with PPP and it comes up
> with the message :login OK.  However the connection is dropped
> within 10 seconds. The default timeout in the ppp.conf is 0. Also
> LCP is enabled. Any ideas what I am doing wrong?

Dialling Microsoft?  Sorry, I don't know.  What do your log files say?

BTW, it's not a good idea to come up with multiple unrelated problems
in one message.  You're liable to scare people away.  Feel free to
send out three separate messages.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 22:02:33 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 14:31:02 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: iyengar , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
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On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 21:14:22 -0700, iyengar wrote:
> Hi Friends,
>
> I was wondering if anyone could give me a few pointers with 3 specific
> problems I am running into.
>
> I have a new Dell Dimension XPS R400. It has an internal modem which windows
> shows as hooked up to COM2. I checked the IRQ=3 and the port address=0x100.
> The IO range is 0x100 - 0x107.
> I changed the sio1 port address using userconfig from the default to 0x100.
>
> FreeBSD (2.2.7) comes up with the following messages :
>
> Sio1: Configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> Sio1: irq maps 0x1 0x1 0x1 0x1
> Sio1: Probe failed test(s): 1 4 6 7 9
> Sio1: not found at 0x100

Oops, my last reply was incorrect.  I saw COM2, and thought you were
talking about sio2.

Is there anything else in the dmesg output which would help?
Theoretically you might be suffering from the sio problems described
at http://www.lemis.com/serial-port-patch.html, but I haven't heard of
that on Dells (though of course the fact that it's a modem might
change things).  The I/O addresses are definitely funny; normally a
serial port is at 0x3f8 (primary) and 0x2f8 (secondary).  Could it be
that Microsoft is lying?

If it's the serial port bug described on the web page, it's fixed both
in 2.2-STABLE and 3.0 (which looks like it's what you want anyway).

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 22:05:39 1998
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From: Steve Howe 
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To: Tetsuya Watanabe 
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Subject: Re: newbie question
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Tetsuya Watanabe wrote:

> 1) XFree86 3.3.1 was used with generic kernel.  Also,  my logitech
> ps/2(psm0) mouse worked.  The new kernel was built and the it boots
> fine,  however XFree86 3.3.1 refuses to run and says something like
> "mouse(psm0) failed to load".  Reconfigure xfree86 has not been
> working.  I specified "psm0" in the new kernel.  Does this matter
> relates to "profile",  "rc",  or "rc.conf"?

is the psm0 device detected at boot time?
what is your line for psm0 in your kernel config file?
if it worked before, and you haven't changed rc.conf/rc,
it should still work.

> 2) After installation,  the pc was rebooted.  It prompted to enter the
> login name.  So,  I entered "root" and hit Enter.  After that,  I was
> not required to enter password!  I tried several times with the same
> result.  I changed root password with /stand/sysinstall program.  Then, 
> I am enable to enter root password.  I do not know the reason.

did you ever have a password for root?
are you in single user mode?

> 3) Since the reboot following kernel rebuilt,  the root partition(/) is
> full.  DF says that the capacity for / is 104% and -XXX is available. 
> So,  I checked the / and found that the new kernel is as eight times
> large as the size of generic kernel although the new kernel,  which I

hehe!  8x larger?  10M?  that's nice, i'm sure
it's very powerful now ;)  your kernel has
taken up all your space.

> wrote was smaller than "generic" kernel file.  When I "ls -l" the
> directory,  the size of the new kernel is more than 9*10^6.  As a result

hmmm, let's see, 9 * 10,000,000 = 90,000,000 bytes = 90M.
that's pretty big!

> of this,  running programs is somewhat unstable.  The / was assigned
> 32MB space.

hehe, this is a good one!  i would make a new kernel ;)
make sure your kernel config is correct.  it can't
afford a single mistake.  see LINT ...  if you
continue to have problems, post your kernel
config file next time ...

> I have no clue about how to fix these.  Would you please suggest
> solutions?  Thank you in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 22:36:08 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 13:30:50 +0800
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Dear Sir:

                 I want to know where is the FreeBSD born? Could you tell
me?

							Bigfoot

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 23:02:11 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 15:30:28 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Steve Howe , Tetsuya Watanabe 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: newbie question
References: <3617D1B4.1DE47DFC@concentric.net> 
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On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 21:05:21 -0800, Steve Howe wrote:
> On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Tetsuya Watanabe wrote:
>> 3) Since the reboot following kernel rebuilt,  the root partition(/) is
>> full.  DF says that the capacity for / is 104% and -XXX is available.
>> So,  I checked the / and found that the new kernel is as eight times
>> large as the size of generic kernel although the new kernel,  which I
>
> hehe!  8x larger?  10M?  that's nice, i'm sure
> it's very powerful now ;)  your kernel has
> taken up all your space.

This looks like a debug kernel.  Did you create the config with the -g
flag?

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 23:03:42 1998
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Subject: "No buffer space available" error
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2.2.7-STABLE FreeBSD
ethernet card 3c509 - ep0
squid cache log error:
comm_udp_sendto:FD11 port 3130:55 "No buffer space available"
sometimes server not pinging at this time,
and must be restarted.
may be driver ethernet card is buged??
Please help me anybody.

--------------------
Alexander(sav@isp.ru)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 23:16:49 1998
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On Monday,  5 October 1998 at 13:30:50 +0800, Bigfoot wrote:
> Dear Sir:
> 
>                  I want to know where is the FreeBSD born? Could you tell
> me?

Berkeley, California.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Oct  4 23:54:17 1998
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Mike Ekholm wrote:

> I am trying to get a UPS monitoring system going, and in order to do this,
> I need to send "s" to /dev/cuaa0  set at 1200bps and log the output to a
> file. I am trying to get this done with cron, but I have not been able to
> find a non interactive way of doing this. Everything I have tried requires
> some user input. I am thinking kermit, but so far once I do "connect" the
> script stops working.

i'm going to get killed for saying this,
but you can just "echo s > /dev/cuaa0".
eeks.  from experience, i find i can
use the com ports just like any other
file as long as the speeds are below 9600.
faster than that, and you start losing
characters.  this is on lightly loaded
machines.  and this is only a quick
hack.  i guess my point is that you
shouldn't be afraid to use them.
everyone will tell you there are
better methods, and i'm not going to 
argue.  a simple shell script will
suffice ... + cron.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 00:17:20 1998
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Hi,

I've just install the kde1.0 packages over a 2.2.5 installed from a 
cheapbyte CD. I used before kde 3.1b, compiled in my computer and it 
worked just fine. Now, I get messages like this (for kmedia):

/usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_ftok" called from 
kaudioserver:/usr/local/lib/libmediatool.so.1.0 at 0x8022148

But kmedia is not the only part isn't working. The same ftok problem 
apeare also in khelp and some other kde apps. I read in kmediatool that 
it was compiled against libcompat.a (this is a static library),and I 
don't get it how is it possible to compile without errors (something 
like undefined simbol _ftok) and then refuse to work. My kernel is 
compiled with all SYSV options, and my libcompat.a has ftok defined 
(anyway it doesn't matter).

Does anyone know how to solve this problem without downloading the kde 
ports and compiling them?

______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 00:29:08 1998
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> >>> integral.on.ca  A       24.112.14.35
> > can someone clarify whether this is correct?
> Yes, it's correct.

ok, just for the archives:

a name is ok without a dot at the end.
a number is ok without a dot at the end.
but a name with dots needs a dot at the end.

a good place to go for BIND/DNS/named, DHCP, and INN
is www.isc.org.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 00:33:58 1998
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I'm getting a Error code 1 when I try to make a kernel in 2.2.7 - here
is the what I get:

ET -DKERNEL -c vers.c
loading kernel
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
*** Error code 1

Stop.

Please let my know what you think it might be.. Thanks

Jim Merritt
revo@blackbox.efs.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 00:38:24 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 13:45:03 +0700 (JVT)
From: Salam 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Exit :Badly formad number
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Hi !
i need help...
when i'm  exit (logout) my freebsd said Exit :Badly formed number ...??
please help me...what's wrong with my freebsd
-
regards
-salam-

------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 00:55:34 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 17:24:26 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Steve Howe 
Cc: Chris Johnson ,
        freebsd-questions , empey@plato2.ml.org
Subject: Re: DNS problem
References: <19981005114842.R2545@freebie.lemis.com> 
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On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 23:29:27 -0800, Steve Howe wrote:
>
>>>>> integral.on.ca  A       24.112.14.35
>>> can someone clarify whether this is correct?
>> Yes, it's correct.
>
> ok, just for the archives:
>
> a name is ok without a dot at the end.
> a number is ok without a dot at the end.
> but a name with dots needs a dot at the end.

No, it's not that simple.  A name with a dot on the end is absolute,
like a UNIX pathname with a / at the beginning.  A name without a dot
on the end is relative, like a UNIX pathname without a / at the
beginning.  It's relative to the name of the current zone, which is
specified in named.boot (version 4 of named) or named.conf (version
8).  Thus, in the example (zone file for integral.on.ca),
"integral.on.ca" stands for "integral.on.ca.integral.on.ca.", and
"integral.on.ca." stands for "integral.on.ca."

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 00:58:45 1998
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From: "alex" 
To: 
Subject: NE2100(C-LANCE)?
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 15:57:21 +0800
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Dear Sir:
         I want to know where there are driver of NE2100(C-LANCE)? Could =
you tell me?
Thank you very much!

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	charset="gb2312"
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Dear Sir:


        =20
I want to know where there are driver of NE2100(C-LANCE)? Could you tell =

me?


Thank you very =
much!


------=_NextPart_000_0014_01BDF078.D64DB300--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 01:34:38 1998
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Afternoon ...

Did anyone try this with sendmail 8.9.1?

An alias database redirects all incoming mail to
an internal domain.  Anyone inside that domain can
only send mail out if that user is in the alias 
database.  If that user is not in the aliase file,
his mail gets rejected.

Any help or pointers will be appreciated.

Thanks
-Jacques

------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 01:47:32 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 18:16:17 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: alex , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NE2100(C-LANCE)?
References: <001701bdf035$c865f560$f7f260ca@lawton1.lawton.com.cn>
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On Monday,  5 October 1998 at 15:57:21 +0800, alex wrote:
> Dear Sir:
>          I want to know where there are driver of NE2100(C-LANCE)?
> Could you tell me?

Yes.  This is all on the web site.  Haven't you looked at it?

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 01:54:49 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: Steve Howe 
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On 4 Oct 98, at 23:29, Steve Howe wrote:

> 
> > >>> integral.on.ca  A       24.112.14.35
> > > can someone clarify whether this is correct?
> > Yes, it's correct.
> 
> ok, just for the archives:
> 
> a name is ok without a dot at the end.
> a number is ok without a dot at the end.
> but a name with dots needs a dot at the end.
> 
> a good place to go for BIND/DNS/named, DHCP, and INN
> is www.isc.org.

Another good thing to install when doing named, is nslint.  It will find 
many of the problems.  Including, no doubt, the one that started this 
thread.  It's one of the things I installed.  Details on my website.

cheers.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 02:05:53 1998
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From: "Megias Sanchez, Jose Manuel" 
To: "'Florian_Uhl@3com.com'" ,
        "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: Message in maillog
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 10:37:52 +0200 
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Thank you to all who answer me, the solution to my problem was that
sendmail didn't have the setuid to root.

Thanks.

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Florian_Uhl@3com.com [mailto:Florian_Uhl@3com.com]
Enviado el: viernes 2 de octubre de 1998 15:30
Para: Megias Sanchez, Jose Manuel
Asunto: Re: Message in maillog



Jose,

what exactly do you mean with "I tested ... the permissions"?

Is /var/spool/mqueue writable for UID 1?

'ps -aux | grep sendmail' Is it uid 1?
'ls -lad /var/spool/mqeue'

Cheers ...


--
florian
Not speaking for or on behalf of 3Com or U.S.Robotics.




To:   "'freebsd-questions @freebsd.org'" 
cc:   "'sendmail-questions @sendmail.org'"
      
Subject:  Message in maillog




     Hello, I have sendmail 8.9.1a and when I'm trying to send a
message to an alias which execute a program (eco:
|/var/sis/mailecho.sh) I have the following message in maillog:
Oct  2 14:37:47 mulhacen2 sendmail[10624]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR: putoutmsg
(NO-HOST): error on output channel sending "451 queuename: Cannot create
"qfOAA10624" in " /var/spool/mqueue" (euid=1): Permission denied":
Broken pipe
Oct  2 14:37:47 mulhacen2 sendmail[10624]: NOQUEUE: SYSERR(daemon):
queuename: Cannot create "qfOAA10624" in "/var/spool/mqueue" (euid=1):
Permission denied
Oct  2 14:37:47 mulhacen2 sendmail[10540]: OAA10539:
to="|/var/sis/mailecho.sh", delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01,
mailer=prog, stat=Sent

     What's the problem?, I've tested the permissions of /var,
/var/spool  and /var/spool/mqueue. Thanks in advance.

[...]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 02:09:24 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 17:08:44 +0800 (WST)
From: Michael Slater 
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Hi,
  Can dd be used to create ISO images of CD roms ?

Michael




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 03:47:49 1998
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From: Vallo Kallaste 
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Michael Slater  wrote:

> Hi,
>   Can dd be used to create ISO images of CD roms ?

***

I have used dd if=/dev/rcd0c of=iso.img bs=2048 to create an exact image of
cdrom. Later mounted it via vn device. It works, but I haven't tried to burn
that image onto blank cd.


Vallo Kallaste
vallo@matti.ee

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 06:07:23 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 08:06:55 -0500 (CDT)
From: Mike Ekholm 
To: Steve Howe 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: talk to cuaa0
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Steve Howe wrote:

> On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Mike Ekholm wrote:
> 
> > I am trying to get a UPS monitoring system going, and in order to do this,
> > I need to send "s" to /dev/cuaa0  set at 1200bps and log the output to a
> > file. I am trying to get this done with cron, but I have not been able to
> > find a non interactive way of doing this. Everything I have tried requires
> > some user input. I am thinking kermit, but so far once I do "connect" the
> > script stops working.
> 
> i'm going to get killed for saying this, but you can just "echo s >
> /dev/cuaa0". eeks.  from experience, i find i can use the com ports just
> like any other file as long as the speeds are below 9600. faster than 
> that, and you start losing characters.  this is on lightly loaded 
> machines.  and this is only a quick hack.  i guess my point is that you 
> shouldn't be afraid to use them. everyone will tell you there are better
> methods, and i'm not going to  argue.  a simple shell script will
> suffice ... + cron.
> 

I have tried this, but I was unable to get the output from cuaa0, so I
gave up on it. Was there something I was missing?

 -Mike

-- 
        ekholm@nospam.visi.com | http://www.visi.com/~ekholm | quake:Nalez
        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          nospam is valid, filter provided by my isp http://www.visi.com  
            Check my all new home page at http://www.visi.com/~ekholm/
                   Unix is user-friendly, not beginner-friendly.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 06:24:57 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 09:24:21 -0400
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I've got my computer to dual boot into NT4 client and FreeBSD-2.2.7
Recently I had to change the FreeBSD drive to a SCSI2 drive. So now
I have NT4 on a 2GB IDE and FreeBSD on a SCSI. After the installation
of 2.2.7, I get an error message saying that it can't boot FreeBSD.
Is it becuase once you have an IDE, that it HAS TO BE the primary
boot disk? I've even tried sd(0,1) jobber on the boot: prompt, and
still nothing works. I've got the SCSI drive properly terminated and
with an ID of 0. Any thoughts about how I go around booting NT from
an IDE and FreeBSD from a SCSI2 drive?

Mohsin AbdulRahman
MTech@BuffNET.Net
Mohsin AbdulRahman
MTech@BuffNET.Net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 06:37:43 1998
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Subject: cdrom filename problem
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Hi, i am having a slight problem w/ my non-official distribution cd.
I read the docs on it and it seems that the files are all supposes to 
have lower-case names, like floppies, ports, etc.. well mine are all 
FLOPPIES, PORTS, and such... is there a way I can change the filenames? 
i thought that perhaps i could simply ftp a minimal install, and install 
the rest of the stuff by hand, but that won't work either. for one, 
FreeBSD thinks my printer is a modem and it also thinks cua0 (COM1 for 
DOS peeps) is my modem ppp0 device. well my modem is on cua2 (COM 3) and 
i cant figure out how to change that setting in the bootdisk. i am also 
on a dynamic IP and i dont have another computer so I cant gateway it... 
well, thanks for your help.
-kraise

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 07:17:21 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 19:36:27 +0500 (KGT)
From: CyberPsychotic 
To: "Alexander V. Smelik" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: "No buffer space available" error
In-Reply-To: <199810050702.MAA23816@relay.quorus.ru>
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> comm_udp_sendto:FD11 port 3130:55 "No buffer space available"
> sometimes server not pinging at this time,


 looks like the traffic via your server is too heavy, and it fills in the
kernel IP buffer completly. I had such thing happened, when I was playing
with spoofed IP packets, which were sent from another machine hooked via
ethernet together with BSD box, and were supposed to be gone via ppp
interface. since PPP is much slower that ethernet, I was having such error
when tried to spoof over 200 packets simultaniously (almost).



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 07:18:28 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 19:37:54 +0500 (KGT)
From: CyberPsychotic 
To: Jacques Hugo 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail and aliases
In-Reply-To: <3618855C.42877E5C@wired.ctech.ac.za>
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> 
> An alias database redirects all incoming mail to
> an internal domain.  Anyone inside that domain can
> only send mail out if that user is in the alias 
> database.  If that user is not in the aliase file,
> his mail gets rejected.
> 


 FEATURE(`promiscous_relay')dnl may help, but use it as only last
resource, since it will completly open your site for spammers.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 07:19:57 1998
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From: "Alexey V.Vinogradov" 
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Subject: about problem with procfs
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Hello, All.
I have strange problem:
after run ps or w command, i have message:
'w:proc size mismatch (20988 total, 632 chunks)'
What i must doing?

---
Farlep-Internet.
Alexey V.Vinogradov
System Administator.
e-mail: alexv@farlep.net
phone: +(380)-482-210706

AVV5-RIPE

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 07:27:08 1998
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Did you set the gate way of the windows box up.  Are you using Routed



Johnathan Raymond Sconiers II


>>> Kevlyn  10/01 8:30 PM >>>
I've gone through all the documentation and tried several different
possibilities and now I am going to have to ask for help.  What I've got
is a pentium 133 w/64 RAM running 2.2.7 which connects to the interent
and everything runs just fine.  Now I am trying to route a second
computer running Win95 to the internet using BSD as the gateway, I've
enabled the gateway in rc.conf and still the Win machine can not seem to
reach the internet, it makes connections to the BSD machine but can not
access the internet.  Does anyone have any ideas?

    Thanks in advance,
        Kev


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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               !
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 07:50:11 1998
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Is there a way to install NT on one disk, with 95 and FreeBSD on another
and be able to boot them all? I have been surfing for many days now and
have not found a clear answer to this question.
I am hoping for this setup:
        Disk 1 (scsi): partition 1: NT
        Disk 2 (ide) : partition 1: Win 95
                             partition 2: FreeBSD
I read about a way to boot FreeBSD from the NT boot manager but it had
to be on the same disk.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance,
Chris Johnston

---------------------------------
Computer Network Assistant
Playfair Neuroscience
mailto:chris@playfair.utoronto.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 08:05:13 1998
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Hello 

Your problem could be caused by a mismatch beetween your utilities
(notably 'ps') and your kernel.
This could happen if you were running an old kernel (for example 2.2.5)
with very recent utilities (eg, after a recent CVSUP/make world)

	TfH


> Hello, All.
> I have strange problem:
> after run ps or w command, i have message:
> 'w:proc size mismatch (20988 total, 632 chunks)'
> What i must doing?
> 
> ---
> Farlep-Internet.
> Alexey V.Vinogradov
> System Administator.
> e-mail: alexv@farlep.net
> phone: +(380)-482-210706
> 
> AVV5-RIPE
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 08:22:07 1998
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I can't find the /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/conf.c file as mentioned in the
FreeBSD Device Driver Writer's Guide in my FreeBSD 2.2.2 system. Can
anyone tell me where can I get hold of the conf.c file?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 09:15:09 1998
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From: "Alexey Kovaliov" 
To: 
Subject: NE2100 PCI isn't detected properly.
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 20:13:47 +0300
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Hi!

I'm running 2.2.7-RELEASE. When I'm booting from installation boot floppy 
system detects LAN card and shows it's irq, mac address, etc.
After installation, no matter what kernel except boot floppy I'm loading,
it detects card as lnc[NumberInKernelConfig+1], but doesn't show mac
address and
after loading ifconfig says 'no such interface'.

Is there any chance? If not, where can I get boot floppy kernel config?
(without running sysinstall after loading).

Thank you 

Alexey

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 09:15:57 1998
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From: "Alexey V.Vinogradov" 
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Subject: about natd
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hello, All.
I have:
      __________
     |          |
vx0  |          |  vx1
-----|          |---
     |          |
     |__________|	

at vx0 i have Internet IP N1.N2.N3.N4/N5
at vx1 i must do Public Network 192.168.M1.0/M2 
Now i do: 
- compile kernel with IPDIVERT & IPFIREWALL
- enable gateway
- ifconfig vx1 192.168.M1.1/24
- running natd -n vx1
...and routing not work ;(

What i do incorrect?
---
Farlep-Internet.
Alexey V.Vinogradov
System Administator.
e-mail: alexv@farlep.net
phone: +(380)-482-210706

AVV5-RIPE

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 09:36:55 1998
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Hello,

on a 2.2.5-Release system I find :
/usr/src/sys/i386/eisa/eisaconf.c
/usr/src/sys/i386/i386/autoconf.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_conf.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/subr_autoconf.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/tty_conf.c
/usr/src/sys/kern/vfs_conf.c
/usr/src/sys/scsi/scsiconf.c


but no /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/conf.c !

	TfH


> I can't find the /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/conf.c file as mentioned in the
> FreeBSD Device Driver Writer's Guide in my FreeBSD 2.2.2 system. Can
> anyone tell me where can I get hold of the conf.c file?
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 09:40:59 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 09:41:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Jacques Hugo 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail and aliases
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Jacques Hugo wrote:
> An alias database redirects all incoming mail to
> an internal domain.  Anyone inside that domain can
> only send mail out if that user is in the alias 
> database.  If that user is not in the aliase file,
> his mail gets rejected.

access_db will probably handle this.

user1@domain    OK
user2@domain    OK
domain          REJECT

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 10:06:02 -0700
From: Jon Ballard 
Organization: Cybertronix
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Is there a function call from C, that is like yield() to threads, that
would hand the
execution to the next process?  I remember something like this on older
Sys V clones
but can't remember what it is.   ("break()" syscall?)

I need to preform REAL TIME execution.   An example would be like:

while(true) {
    idle = true;
    if(condition1) {  idle = false;  ...  }
    if(condition2) {  idle = false;  ...  }
    ....
    if(idle) {
        hand execution to other processes
        }
    }

The process would not need it's full time-slice if the conditions would
cause
an idle state.

The process would not have any open file descriptors.  It is dealing
stricly with shared
memory.  So the conditions would be testing for flags set in the shared
memory.  Using
a timer is not ok.

The goal is to have the process strictly in user time and no system time
if idle.

It's been 10 years since I've done such a thing and can't remember what
that function
is...   (yes I've grep'ed the manuals)

Thanks



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 10:11:11 1998
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From: Sam Ghalyoun 
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Subject: Problem with my freebsd
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 13:14:35 -0400 
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Hi

I have changed the shell of the root account to a new path but the path was
wrong, so now every time I login it logs in and out immediately, and comes
back with an error message saying that the shell does not exist.
I tried to login as a single user mode, and it did but the file system was
in read only mode, so I can not save any edited file.

Please give me an advice.
Thanks

Ossama Sam Ghalyoun
Renaissance Worldwide, Inc.
Consultant.
(800)695-9119 Ext. 2035 or 9578
Pager: 9060093@skytel.com  
*:   sghalyoun@rens.com  
 Web: http://www.rens.com  


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 10:48:10 1998
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Subject: Re: Problem with my freebsd
In-Reply-To: <6F20CB2E234FD111AFAA00A0C976AAE047A996@ohexch.tri.com> from Sam Ghalyoun at "Oct 5, 98 01:14:35 pm"
To: sghalyoun@rens.com (Sam Ghalyoun)
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 12:47:41 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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In a previous message, Sam Ghalyoun said:
> Hi
> 
> I have changed the shell of the root account to a new path but the path was
> wrong, so now every time I login it logs in and out immediately, and comes
> back with an error message saying that the shell does not exist.
> I tried to login as a single user mode, and it did but the file system was
> in read only mode, so I can not save any edited file.

in single user mode:

mount /
fsck /usr
mount /usr
vipw 


-- 
"Time flies like an arrow--Fruit flies like a banana."  --J.P. Marston

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 10:54:27 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 10:53:24 -0700
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jeff Kletsky 
Subject: ppp -auto -alias and 1st connection w/ dynamic IP
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With an ISP that provides dynamically-assigned IP numbers, I am observing that

ppp -auto -alias sf

will dial properly when a command such as

telnet some.outside.host

is issued, but the connection is not established.  Once the link is up,
everything seems to function "correctly."  (telnet "immediately" connects)

My guess is that the packets which caused the dial to occur are
(incorrectly) aliased to the "last" IP number assigned to the interface.
When the link comes up, the interface's new address is different -- the
return packets are not recognized as destined for the PPP-client machine
(not to mention that the ISP's routers are sending the packet to another
machine!).

Virtually the same configuration works quite well with a static IP address.

Is there a way to change this behavior so that an initial connection is
properly established when using demand dialing, aliasing, and dynamically
assigned IP?


Thanks!

Jeff



Notes:

in ppp.conf,
 ! /sbin/ipfw add 100 allow all from MYADDR to any out via tun0
is to allow packets for the inital "dummy" tun0 address to pass and
initiate dialing.  Subsequent dial attempts are from the "last" IP address,
and the firewall is still passing them (it is not reset or closed when the
link goes down).

in ppp.linkup,
 ! /etc/firewall/firewall.ppp MYADDR
resets the firewall rules to reflect the "new" value (MYADDR) for the tun0
interface IP address.



%%%%% ppp.conf:
#################################################################
#
#  	PPP  Sample Configuration File
#
#	  Written by Toshiharu OHNO
#
# $Id: ppp.conf,v 1.3.1.1 1997/11/15 23:54:27 root Exp root $
#
#################################################################

# Default setup. Always executed when PPP is invoked.
#
# Modem initialization:
#
# &F1	Hardware flow control template
# M0	Speaker off
# &U14	Minimum carrier of 28,800
# &N0	No maximum carrier
# S7	Wait time for carrier

default:
 set log Carrier Connect Link Phase IPCP
 set server /var/run/tun0.ctl 0177
 set device /dev/cuaa1
 set speed 115200
 set dial "TIMEOUT 3   ABORT BUSY   ABORT \"NO CARRIER\"   ABORT \"NO
DIAL\"   \"\" AT   OK-+++-OK ATH0   OK AT\&F0M1W2S7=40   OK \"ATDT \\\\T\"
TIMEOUT 70   CONNECT \"\""
 set redial 1.1 5
 enable throughput
 deny lqr
 set timeout 300
 load filters
 load ntpdrop
 show route

#
# Dialup and keep-alive filters
#

nodial:
 set dfilter -1
 set dfilter 19 deny

#
# No ICMP for dialup or keep-alive
#
filters:
 set dfilter -1
 set dfilter  0 deny icmp
 set dfilter 19 permit 0/0 0/0
 set afilter -1
 set afilter  0 deny icmp
 set afilter 19 permit 0/0 0/0

#
# No NTP passes when link is down
#
ntpdrop:
 set ofilter  0 deny udp src eq 123
 set ofilter  1 deny udp dst eq 123
 set ofilter 19 permit 0/0 0/0

#
# but NTP permitted when link is up
#
ntppass:
 set ofilter  0 permit udp src eq 123
 set ofilter  1 permit udp dst eq 123
 set ofilter 19 permit 0/0 0/0

alias_options:
 alias same_ports yes
 alias use_sockets yes
 alias unregistered_only yes

# Common stuff for all Best Communications pops

best:
 set authname "*****"
 set authkey "*****"
 set login "TIMEOUT 10   ogin:--ogin: \\U   assword: \\P"
 set ifaddr  192.168.0.1/0 10.0.0.1/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 ! /sbin/ipfw add 100 allow all from MYADDR to any out via tun0
 delete default
 delete ALL
 add 0 0 HISADDR
 load alias_options

sf:
 load best
 set phone 555-5555
 show modem
 show route

%%%%% ppp.linkup:
MYADDR:
 set ofilter  0 permit udp src eq 123
 set ofilter  1 permit udp dst eq 123
 set ofilter 19 permit 0/0 0/0
 delete ALL
 add 0 0 HISADDR
 ! echo MYADDR
 ! /etc/firewall/firewall.ppp MYADDR

%%%%%
ppp.linkdown:
MYADDR:
 set ofilter  0 deny udp src eq 123
 set ofilter  1 deny udp dst eq 123
 set ofilter 19 permit 0/0 0/0




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:13:19 1998
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From: David Peng 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Setup PPP client/gateway
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 11:12:50 -0700 
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Goal: Setup a PPP client and establish a gateway for ether machines

Machines: FreeBSD 2.2.7 (just installed)
	    Windows 98
	    Winwoes 95
	    All ethered by a 5 port hub

Upon boot, FreeBSD should dial out and make a PPP connection.
I'm assuming I'm getting a dynamic IP from PacBell so somehow 
the windows machines should know where the gateway is. Any
documentation or how-to's I can look at before I attack this?

If I get this far, I'll be pretty happy, but if you have a idea on how
to make FreeBSD re-connect upon disconnection...I'll kiss you. j/k

Basically I want a virtual direct connection to the outside world.  

Many thanks.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:20:07 1998
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From: David Wolfskill 
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>Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 01:03:30 -0500
>From: Whee Kim 

>    I found something and I want to fix this.  After a certain task,
>xterm doesn't echo what I type.  For example,

>    I did man setenv.  Then I read much as I needed, then I gave it
>interrupt signal to stop man setenv.

Don't do that (send an interrupt to a program that has turned off
echoing), or you're likely to get the result you just saw.

>Then it starts from there.  I type
>something, but it doesn't eacho on xterm.  What is wrong?

Well, when the pager program ("more" or "less", typically) started up,
it turned off echoing (since you don't need a "space" echoed when you
want to page down to the next page, for example).  It's ready to turn
echoing back on upon normal termination, but you prevented that, by
sending it a signal instead.

>How do I fix this?

First, don't do that.

Once it's happened, there are various things you can do:

* An xterm-specific approach:  hold the control key down & press the
  middle mouse button; one of the actions you can select is a reset
  (either soft, full, or with a "clear saved lines").

* A more general approach:  enter ^Jstty sane^J (where "^J" is
  control-J).

* An ambitious project:  Make source changes to the various pagers so
  they will turn echoing back on, even if they terminate as a result of
  someone doing something unexpected, such as send a signal.  (This is
  unlikely to work for folks who use "kill -9" though....)

> And one more thing.  I noticed that error messages don't show in xterm,
>but I see that it was preompted when I exit my X.  How do I configure so
>that the message that are generated show in corresponding xterm and
>command?

I'm a bit confused as to what error messages you're referring to in the
above.  Error messages from what program(s)?


david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:26:49 1998
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To: Greg Lehey 
cc: iyengar , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 05 Oct 1998 14:27:12 +0930."
             <19981005142712.X2545@freebie.lemis.com> 
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[.....]
> IRQ 3 is normally reserved for sio1.  You can't have two sio ports on
> the same IRQ.  This is a hardware limitation.
[.....]
> Greg
> --
> See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
> finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

Hmm, I don't think it's a hardware limitation - AFAIK, it's a sio 
driver limitation.

Isn't it possible to have more than one UART generate IRQ3 and have 
the driver ask each UART if it's got anything to do ?  I don't know 
if this IRQ/polling setup would prevent ``fast interrupt'' handling 
though.

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:27:07 1998
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Doug Jolley 
Subject: Samba - What Happened?
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There appears to be a major difference between CD #1 of the 2.2.6
distribution and the same CD of the 2.2.7 distribution.  Specifically,
the samba package appears to not be present in the 2.2.7 distribution.
I guess I need to learn how to install the samba package using 
the pkg_add utility.  Am I missing something here?  How do I determine
the package ID for the Samba package so I can install using the
pkg_add utility.

Thanks for any input.

     ... doug
_____________________________________________________________________
Doug Jolley     mailto://doug@footech.com      http://www.footech.com
         Don't bogart that file, my friend.  Net it over to me.
---------------------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:27:44 1998
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Message-ID: 
From: Vince Vallee 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: /kernel: wd0s1f: hard error 
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 14:30:43 -0400 
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Ever seen anything like this?

/kernel: wd0s1f: hard error reading fsbn 66468 of 66384-66495 (wd0s1 bn
311780; cn 38 tn 84 sn 56) 
	wd0: status 59 error 40 

The following disk sectors could not be read: 66468

It was doing that after the machine power was cut once, I have tried fsck
numerous times, but has no effect..


Any ideas or utilities that could help me?

Thanks,

Vince


> .--> F  u  t  u  r  e      E  l  e  c  t  r  o  n  i  c  s   I n  c <--.
> ~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^^~^~^~^~^~^~^~
> Electronic Commerce Management Systems
> Vincent Vallée - EDI Analyst - FIRST / EDI Technical Group
> 1000 Avenue St. Charles Vaudreuil, Québec CANADA - J7V 8P5
> Phone : (514) 694-7242   -   (800) 477-6668   -   FAX : (514) 457-6341
> Email : Vince.Vallee@future.ca   -   http://www.future.ca
> Future & Motorola - The Unique partnership in Distribution
> ~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^^~^~^~^~^~^~^~
> 
> 

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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 98 11:39:41 -0800
From: "Dan Baker"
To: , 
Subject: Re: Question! 
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     Try 
     stty sane


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Question! 
Author:  Whee Kim   at Internet_mail
Date:    10/4/98 1:03 AM


    Hi.
     
    I found something and I want to fix this.  After a certain task,
xterm doesn't echo what I type.  For example,
     
    I did man setenv.  Then I read much as I needed, then I gave it
interrupt signal to stop man setenv.  Then it starts from there.  I type 
something, but it doesn't eacho on xterm.  What is wrong?  How do I fix 
this?
     
 And one more thing.  I noticed that error messages don't show in xterm,
but I see that it was preompted when I exit my X.  How do I configure so 
that the message that are generated show in corresponding xterm and 
command?
     
     
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:53:36 1998
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> >>> Kevlyn  10/01 8:30 PM >>>
> I've gone through all the documentation and tried several different
> possibilities and now I am going to have to ask for help.  What I've got
> is a pentium 133 w/64 RAM running 2.2.7 which connects to the interent
> and everything runs just fine.  Now I am trying to route a second
> computer running Win95 to the internet using BSD as the gateway, I've
> enabled the gateway in rc.conf and still the Win machine can not seem to
> reach the internet, it makes connections to the BSD machine but can not
> access the internet.  Does anyone have any ideas?

How does it connect to the Internet? A dial-up line? How did you choose an
IP address for the Win95 box?

If you're dialing in to a standard ISP dial-up account, chances are you've
only been allocated one IP address by the ISP. You'll have to run natd on
the FreeBSD box to allow the Win95 machine to connect, so that requests
from Win95 box look like they're coming from the BSD box (which has a
legitimate IP address).

Give us some more details about your specific situation.

Cheers,
Mick

The Reverend Jasper P. O'Malley          dotdot:jooji@webnology.com
    Systems Administrator                  ringring:asktheadmiral
	Webnology, LLC               woowoo:http://www.webnology.com/~jooji


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 11:56:39 1998
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     This error means that the shell couldn't see a directory  when trying 
     to create a file. The only way for this to happen is if the 
     permissions on one of the higher-level directories is set to rw- or 
     r-- or --- for that user. I don't know tkfont, so I cant tell you what 
     directory it is looking for, but this is _definately_ a permissions 
     problem.
     
     Dan Baker


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: tkfont.. 
Author:  Lanny Baron   at Internet_mail
Date:    10/3/98 4:18 PM


    Hello,
     
 Can someone tell me why as a non root user on my system when trying to
run tkfont it always comes back with this:
     
beef@beef:~$ tkfont
Error in startup script: couldn't create error file for command: no such 
file or directory
    while executing
"exec xset fp rehash"
    (procedure "Rehash" line 8)
    invoked from within
"Rehash"
    (file "/usr/local/bin/tkfont" line 361)
     
I can only use it if I am root :-(
     
Thanks..
Lanny
     
     
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 12:03:25 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 20:53:47 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: "Alain G. Fabry" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sniffit can't open device
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On Fri 1998-10-02 (15:56), Alain G. Fabry wrote:
> Why can't it open the de0?
> 
> #sniffit -F de0 -t ip-address
> Forcing device to de0 (user requested)...
> Make sure you have read the docs carefully.
> Couldn't open device.

Do you have BPFILTERs compiled into your kernel?

Also, do /dev/bpf* exist.  (cd /dev && sh MAKEDEV bpf[012])

Finally, do you have _enough_ bpf's compiled in and devices made for them?
Each process such as arpwatch, sniffit, etc, uses a new bpf device.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 12:04:32 1998
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Mohsin Rahman wrote:
> 
> I've got my computer to dual boot into NT4 client and FreeBSD-2.2.7
> Recently I had to change the FreeBSD drive to a SCSI2 drive. So now
> I have NT4 on a 2GB IDE and FreeBSD on a SCSI. After the installation
> of 2.2.7, I get an error message saying that it can't boot FreeBSD.
> Is it becuase once you have an IDE, that it HAS TO BE the primary
> boot disk? I've even tried sd(0,1) jobber on the boot: prompt, and
> still nothing works. 

	I did a whole thread on this in january or february of this year. Check
the archives for 'scsi and ide and play and nice' and that should get
it. http://www.freebsd.org/search.html

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 12:51:32 1998
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Does anyone know if there is going to be an update to this book to
include changes to ver 3?  If so, is there an estimated date for
availability.  If not, would I be best off just buying the 2.2.x
version of the book.  I'm using 2.2.6, but am thinking about upgrading
to ver 3 when it comes out.

-- 
David Knapp			   805 473-4353
PC Network Specialist		   dknapp@luciamar.k12.ca.us

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 12:58:03 1998
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 13:06:33 1998
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where do i report bugs?

__________________________________________________________________

Peter Bartoli, Network Security Specialist
Science Applications International Corporation
10260 Campus Point Drive, MS B1-E, San Diego, CA 92121
voice: (619) 552-5495, fax: (619) 552-5112
pgp fingerprint:6A3E E6BD 0CD4 80E0 4D30  C0C4 5D6E EDF8 8736 330B
__________________________________________________________________


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 13:22:01 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 15:21:16 -0500
From: Ben Walton 
Subject: LinkSys FastEthernet PCI Network Adaptor and PCCard for laptops
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Is this currently supported in FreeBSD ver 2.27 or if it is not will it
be in 3.0?

Thanks,

    Ben



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 13:35:54 1998
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Did you forget to tell ipfw to divert via natd?

Stefan

On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Alexey V.Vinogradov wrote:

> Hello, All.
> I have:
>       __________
>      |          |
> vx0  |          |  vx1
> -----|          |---
>      |          |
>      |__________|	
> 
> at vx0 i have Internet IP N1.N2.N3.N4/N5
> at vx1 i must do Public Network 192.168.M1.0/M2 
> Now i do: 
> - compile kernel with IPDIVERT & IPFIREWALL
> - enable gateway
> - ifconfig vx1 192.168.M1.1/24
> - running natd -n vx1
> ...and routing not work ;(
> 
> What i do incorrect?
> ---
> Farlep-Internet.
> Alexey V.Vinogradov
> System Administator.
> e-mail: alexv@farlep.net
> phone: +(380)-482-210706
> 
> AVV5-RIPE
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 14:30:11 1998
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Date: Mon,  5 Oct 1998 14:23:57 -0800
From: "Robert Wright."  
Subject: Dissappearing boot files from fixit.flp
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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While preparing to repartition my disk I discovered a strange problem.

The /usr/mdec directory dissappears from the fixit floppy when I use it 
after booting up on the boot floppy.

This makes it kind of tricky to do #disklabel -B wd0

When I boot from the hard disk and mount the fixit floppy the /usr/mdec 
directory is there.

>From fixit.flp after booting on boot.flp

#ls /usr/mdec
ls: /usr/mdec: No such file or directory
#

Everything else that I expect to be able to see is still there. Only the 
/usr/mdec directory is missing!

After booting from hard disk

#mount /dev/fd0 /mnt
#
# ls /mnt/usr/mdec
boot1           bootsd          fdboot          nb8390.rom      vnboot
boot2           bootvn          nb3c509.com     odboot          wdboot
bootfd          bootwd          nb3c509.rom     rawboot
bootod          fbsdboot.exe    nb8390.com      sdboot
#

These are the latest boot and fixit floppies from 2.2.7.

Any help appreciated!

Robert

Robert Wright                             Manager, Customer Engineering
Pluris, Inc                               Phone: (408) 863-9920 x 339
10455A Bandley Drive                      mailto:robert@pluris.com
Cupertino, CA 95014                       http://www.pluris.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 14:30:30 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 17:33:01 -0400
From: "Jeffrey M. Metcalf" 
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Subject: Problems with PAO for FreeBSD-2.2.7
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Hello,

I recently installed FreeBSD-2.2.7 on my Canon Innova Book 490CDT.
I applied all of the PAO patches for the 2.2.7 release, however
the rebuilt kernel cannot detect my Cirrus Logic PC-Card interface.
This comes as a surprise as I ran the 2.2.6 release with the PAO
patches prior to the upgrade.  No problems with my PC-Card interface
or any of my PC-Cards.  Also, I recall that the 2.2.6 boot floppy
detected my PC-Cards, whereas the 2.2.7 boot floppy does not 
detect my cards.  I already mailed Tatsumi Hosokawa last week, the
cantact for PAO issues.  He has not written me back.

I was hoping that someone on this mailing list has some insight
into the problem.  Hopefully someone has experienced the same problem,
and has resolved it.  I have attached the original message sent to
Tatsumi Hosokawa.

Thank You,

JM
-- 
Jeffrey M. Metcalf
metcalf@snet.net

http://pages.cthome.net/metcalf/
--------------7E69E7408A8F652F6348E164
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Hi,

I have recently attempted an upgrade from FreeBSD 2.2.6 to
FreeBSD 2.2.7 on my Canon Innova Book 490CDT.  For the 2.2.6-REL,
I was successful in patching my system with the PAO-2.2.6
sources.  After installing the changes, I was pleased to 
note that my Cirrus-Logic PC-Card PD6729/6730 interface was
successfully detected by the kernel, and all my PC-Cards worked 
great.

HERE'S THE PROBLEM.  I upgraded the OS to the 2.2.7-REL
and followed all the instructions in the PAO-980913 release
for 2.2.7.  All non-trivial kernel patches were successful,
and the kernel recompile was successful.  However, the
KERNEL does not detect the PD6729/6730 interface, and
hence I can't get any of my PC-Cards to work.

I have included the kernel output for both PAO-2.2.6 and
PAO-2.2.7 as well as the kernel configuration files
in each case.  If I can provide any more information,
please feel free to contact me.  

Note: A wide terminal can be helpful in browsing this message.

Thanks for your attention,

JM
----
Jeffrey M. Metcalf
Clinical Systems Analyst
Pfizer, Inc
(860) 715-1765
jeffrey_m_metcalf@groton.pfizer.com



------------

kernel output on console during 2.2.6 bootup (succesful detection of PC-Card
interface):

Initializing PC-card drivers: aic sio wdc 
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0  rev 176
class 60000 on pci0:0:0
vga0  rev 0 class 30000 int a irq ?? on
pci0:12:0

chip1  rev 163
class 60100 on pci0:18:0
pci0:18:1: UMC, device=0x0101, class=storage (ide) [no driver assigned]
pcic0  rev 254 class 60500
int a irq ?? on pci0:24:0
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
---snip---
PC-Card ctlr(0) Cirrus Logic PD-6729/6730 (5 mem & 2 I/O windows)
pcic0: slot 0 controller I/O address 0xfcfc
pcic0: slot 1 controller I/O address 0xfcfc
pcic0 at 0x3e0-0x3e1 irq 9 on isa
pcic1 not found at 0x3e2
pcic1 not found at 0x3e4

-------------

Successful kernel config file for 2.2.6

#
#	Sample Laptop Configuration
#	for lenlen.ntc.keio.ac.jp (Toshiba Libretto 50CT)
#	Tatsumi Hosokawa 
#

machine		"i386"
#cpu		"I386_CPU"
#cpu		"I486_CPU"
cpu		"I586_CPU"
#cpu		"I686_CPU"
ident		DANE
maxusers	10

options		"CHILD_MAX=128"
options		"OPEN_MAX=128"

#options		MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options		INET			#InterNETworking
options		FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
#options		NFS			#Network Filesystem
#options		MFS			#Memory Filesystem
#options		MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
#options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		"COMPAT_43"		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
THIS!]
options		SCSI_DELAY=10		#Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
device
options		BOUNCE_BUFFERS		#include support for DMA bounce
buffers
options		UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options		FAILSAFE		#Be conservative
options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor

# laptop-specific configuration
options		LAPTOP

# If your laptop have not had Windoze95-Ready BIOS, please update it.
# Such old BIOS'es sometimes have critical bugs at 32-bit protected
# mode APM BIOS interface (which have not used by Windoze 3.1).

# PC-card suspend/resume support (experimental)
options		APM_PCCARD_RESUME
options		PCIC_RESUME_RESET

# Keep power for serial cards when the system suspends
# (If your machine hangs up when you try to suspend the system with
#  FAX/Modem PCMCIA card, uncomment this option).
#options	SIO_SUSP_KEEP_PWR       

# Detach SCSI devices when the SCSI card is removed
options		SCSI_DETACH

# Detach ATAPI devices when the ATA card is removed
options		ATAPI_DETACH

# Japanese version of WaveLAN PCMCIA uses 2.4GHz band instead of 915MHz
# band that US version uses.  If you want to use Japanese version of
# WaveLAN, uncomment this line, or edit the corresponding config entry
# of /etc/pccard.conf.
#options	"WAVELAN_PCMCIA_24"

# Suspend the system when the battery status is "Low"
#options	"APM_BATT_LOW_SUSPEND"

# If you want to use NTP on laptop machines, uncomment the following 
# option.  Current APM implementation affects NTP client.
#options	"APM_NO_CLOCK_ADJUST"

# Some X-servers cannot survive suspend/resume on laptop.
# This option kicks her when the system is resumed from suspended mode.
#options	SYSCONS_VTY_RESUME

options		SYSVSHM
options		SYSVSEM
options		SYSVMSG

config		kernel	root on wd0

controller	isa0
#controller	eisa0
controller	pci0

# Dont remove these two lines!
pseudo-device	card	1

# You must use "flags 0x1" when you don't hear any negotiation noise(?)
# if you use modem card, or pccardd doesn't read cis tuple, tell you 
# 'No card in database for"(null)"("(null)")' in case of Cirrus Logic's 
# pcic is your PC.
#device		pcic0   at isa? port 0x3e0 flags 0x1 irq 9 vector pcicintr
device		pcic0   at isa? port 0x3e0 irq 9 vector pcicintr
#device		pcic0   at isa? port 0x3e4 irq 11 vector pcicintr
device		pcic1   at isa? port 0x3e2	# for HiNote Ultra II
device		pcic1   at isa? port 0x3e4	# for Chandra II

controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
#disk		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1
# Unless you know very well what you're doing, leave ft0 at drive 2, or
# remove the line entirely if you don't need it.  Trying to configure
# it on another unit might cause surprises, see PR kern/7176.
#tape		ft0	at fdc0 drive 2

options		"CMD640"	# work around CMD640 chip deficiency
controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr
disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0

controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr
#disk		wd1	at wdc1 drive 0

#controller	wdc2	at isa? disable port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector
wdintr
#disk		wd2	at wdc2 drive 0

#controller	wdc3	at isa? disable port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector
wdintr
#disk		wd3	at wdc3 drive 0

options		ATAPI		#Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options		ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM
device		wcd0		#IDE CD-ROM
#device		wfd0		#IDE floppy (LS-120)

# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.

#controller	ncr0
#controller	amd0
#controller	ahb0
#controller	ahc0
#controller	dpt0
#controller	bt0	at isa? port "IO_BT0" bio irq ? vector bt_isa_intr
#controller	uha0	at isa? port "IO_UHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector
uhaintr
#controller	aha0	at isa? port "IO_AHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector
ahaintr
controller	aic0	at isa? port 0x140 bio irq 10 vector aicintr
#controller	nca0	at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr
#controller	nca1	at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 5 vector ncaintr
#controller	sea0	at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x2000 vector
seaintr
#controller	spc0	at isa? port 0x320 bio irq 11 iomem 0xd0000 flags
0x01 vector spcintr

# Future domain and Q-logic PC-card SCSI drivers 
# 	ported from NetBSD/pc98 (based on NetBSD 1.2)
#options		SCSI_LOW	# XXX: for ncv? and stg? driver
#controller	ncv0	at isa? port 0x320 bio irq 5 vector ncvintr
#controller	stg0	at isa? port 0x320 bio irq 5 vector stgintr

#options   		DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE	# Required by DPT driver??
#options		DPT_VERIFY_HINTR	# Some hardware must have
it!
#options		DPT_TRACK_CCB_STATES	# Some hardware must have
it!
#options    		DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS	# Some hardware must have
it!
#options		DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4	# Some hardware needs more

controller	scbus0

device		sd0

#device		od0	#See LINT for possible `od' options.

device		st0

device		cd0	#Only need one of these, the code dynamically grows

#device		wt0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr
#device		mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr

#controller	matcd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

#device		scd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr
# If the screen flickers badly when the mouse pointer is moved, try this.
options		SC_BAD_FLICKER
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint
#options		XSERVER			# support for X server
#options		FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options		PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Mandatory, don't remove
device		npx0	at isa? port "IO_NPX" flags 0x1 irq 13 vector
npxintr

#
# Laptop support (see LINT for more options)
#
device		apm0    at isa?		# Advanced Power Management
options		APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK	# Workaround some buggy APM BIOS

device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr
device		sio1	at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr
device		sio2	at isa? port "IO_COM3" tty irq 11 vector siointr
device		sio3	at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 vector
siointr
device		sio4	at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 vector
siointr

device		lpt0	at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr
#device		lpt1	at isa? port? tty
#device		mse0	at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector mseintr

device		psm0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector
psmintr

# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.
#device de0
#device fxp0
#device tx0
#device vx0

#device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr
#device ed1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector
edintr
#device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr
#device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
#device ep1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
#device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? vector exintr
#device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector feintr
#device fe1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 vector feintr
#device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr
#device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr
#device sn0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector snintr
#device sn1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 vector snintr
#device wlp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 11 vector wlpintr
#device wlp1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 11 vector wlpintr
#device cs0 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq ? vector csintr
#device cnw0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 vector cnwintr
#device cnw1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 5 vector cnwintr

# do not enable ze0 and zp0 (these devices are obsolete)
##device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr
##device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr

# IBM Smart Capture PCMCIA card
#device	scc0
#device	scc1

# Hitachi microcomputer system Speach Synthesizer card
#device hss0
#device hss1

# PCMCIA Joystick
#device		joy0	at isa? port "IO_GAME"

pseudo-device	loop
#pseudo-device	ether
pseudo-device	log
#pseudo-device	sl	1
# DHCP uses BPF (Berkeley Packet Filter)
pseudo-device   bpfilter        4
# ijppp uses tun instead of ppp device
#pseudo-device	ppp	1
pseudo-device	vn	1
pseudo-device	tun	1
pseudo-device	pty	16
pseudo-device	snp	3
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzipped a.out's

options		DDB

# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).
# This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases
# the costs of each syscall.
#options		KTRACE		#kernel tracing

# Controls all sound devices
controller      snd0

device sb0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 conflicts drq 1 vector sbintr
device sbxvi0	at isa? drq 5
device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330

# For normal case use next line
device opl0     at isa? port 0x388


============================================================================
====
============================================================================
====

kernel output on console during 2.2.7 bootup (PC-Card interface NOT
detected):

Initializing PC-card drivers: aic sio wdc 
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0  rev 176
class 60000 on pci0:0:0
vga0  rev 0 class 30000 int a irq ?? on
pci0:12:0
chip1  rev 163
class 60100 on pci0:18:0
pci0:18:1: UMC, device=0x0101, class=storage (ide) [no driver assigned]
pcic0  rev 254 class 60500 int a
irq ?? on pci0:24:0
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
---snip---
pcic0 not found at 0x3e0         !!!!! PC-Card Interface not detected on the
ISA bus !!!!!

---------------

Unsuccessful kernel config file for 2.2.7


#
#	Sample Laptop Configuration
#	for lenlen.ntc.keio.ac.jp (Toshiba Libretto 50CT)
#	Tatsumi Hosokawa 
#

machine		"i386"
#cpu		"I386_CPU"
#cpu		"I486_CPU"
cpu		"I586_CPU"
#cpu		"I686_CPU"
ident		DANE
maxusers	10

options		"CHILD_MAX=128"
options		"OPEN_MAX=128"

#options		MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options		INET			#InterNETworking
options		FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
#options		NFS			#Network Filesystem
#options		MFS			#Memory Filesystem
#options		MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
#options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		"COMPAT_43"		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
THIS!]
options		SCSI_DELAY=10		#Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
device
options		BOUNCE_BUFFERS		#include support for DMA bounce
buffers
options		UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options		FAILSAFE		#Be conservative
options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor

# If your laptop have not had Windoze95-Ready BIOS, please update it.
# Such old BIOS'es sometimes have critical bugs at 32-bit protected
# mode APM BIOS interface (which have not used by Windoze 3.1).

# PC-card suspend/resume support (experimental)
options		APM_PCCARD_RESUME
options		PCIC_RESUME_RESET

# Keep power for serial cards when the system suspends
# (If your machine hangs up when you try to suspend the system with
#  FAX/Modem PCMCIA card, uncomment this option).
#options	SIO_SUSP_KEEP_PWR       

# Detach SCSI devices when the SCSI card is removed
options		SCSI_DETACH

# Detach ATAPI devices when the ATA card is removed
options		ATAPI_DETACH

# Japanese version of WaveLAN PCMCIA uses 2.4GHz band instead of 915MHz
# band that US version uses.  If you want to use Japanese version of
# WaveLAN, uncomment this line, or edit the corresponding config entry
# of /etc/pccard.conf.
#options	"WAVELAN_PCMCIA_24"

# Suspend the system when the battery status is "Low"
#options	"APM_BATT_LOW_SUSPEND"

# If you want to use NTP on laptop machines, uncomment the following 
# option.  Current APM implementation affects NTP client.
#options	"APM_NO_CLOCK_ADJUST"

# Some X-servers cannot survive suspend/resume on laptop.
# This option kicks her when the system is resumed from suspended mode.
#options	SYSCONS_VTY_RESUME


config		kernel	root on wd0

controller	isa0
#controller	eisa0
controller	pci0

# Dont remove these two lines!
pseudo-device	card	1

# You must use "flags 0x1" when you don't hear any negotiation noise(?)
# if you use modem card, or pccardd doesn't read cis tuple, tell you 
# 'No card in database for"(null)"("(null)")' in case of Cirrus Logic's 
# pcic is your PC.
#device		pcic0   at isa? port 0x3e0 flags 0x1 irq 11 vector pcicintr
device		pcic0   at isa? port 0x3e0 irq 9 vector pcicintr
#device		pcic0   at isa? port 0x3e4 irq 11 vector pcicintr
#device		pcic1   at isa? port 0x3e2	# for HiNote Ultra II
#device		pcic1   at isa? port 0x3e4	# for Chandra II

controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
#disk		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1
# Unless you know very well what you're doing, leave ft0 at drive 2, or
# remove the line entirely if you don't need it.  Trying to configure
# it on another unit might cause surprises, see PR kern/7176.
#tape		ft0	at fdc0 drive 2

options		"CMD640"	# work around CMD640 chip deficiency
controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr
disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0

controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr
#disk		wd1	at wdc1 drive 0

#controller	wdc2	at isa? disable port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector
wdintr
#disk		wd2	at wdc2 drive 0

#controller	wdc3	at isa? disable port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector
wdintr
#disk		wd3	at wdc3 drive 0

options		ATAPI		#Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options		ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM
device		wcd0		#IDE CD-ROM
#device		wfd0		#IDE floppy (LS-120)

# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.

#controller	ncr0
#controller	amd0
#controller	ahb0
#controller	ahc0
#controller	dpt0
#controller	bt0	at isa? port "IO_BT0" bio irq ? vector bt_isa_intr
#controller	uha0	at isa? port "IO_UHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector
uhaintr
#controller	aha0	at isa? port "IO_AHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector
ahaintr
controller	aic0	at isa? port 0x140 bio irq 10 vector aicintr
#controller	nca0	at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr
#controller	nca1	at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 5 vector ncaintr
#controller	sea0	at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x2000 vector
seaintr
#controller	spc0	at isa? port 0x320 bio irq 11 iomem 0xd0000 flags
0x01 vector spcintr

# Future domain and Q-logic PC-card SCSI drivers 
# 	ported from NetBSD/pc98 (based on NetBSD 1.2)
#options		SCSI_LOW	# XXX: for ncv? and stg? driver
#controller	ncv0	at isa? port 0x320 bio irq 5 vector ncvintr
#controller	stg0	at isa? port 0x320 bio irq 5 vector stgintr

#options   		DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE	# Required by DPT driver??
#options		DPT_VERIFY_HINTR	# Some hardware must have
it!
#options		DPT_TRACK_CCB_STATES	# Some hardware must have
it!
#options    		DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS	# Some hardware must have
it!
#options		DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4	# Some hardware needs more

controller	scbus0

device		sd0

#device		od0	#See LINT for possible `od' options.

device		st0

device		cd0	#Only need one of these, the code dynamically grows

#device		wt0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr
#device		mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr

#controller	matcd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

#device		scd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr
# If the screen flickers badly when the mouse pointer is moved, try this.
options		SC_BAD_FLICKER
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint
#options		XSERVER			# support for X server
#options		FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options		PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Mandatory, don't remove
device		npx0	at isa? port "IO_NPX" flags 0x1 irq 13 vector
npxintr

#
# Laptop support (see LINT for more options)
#
device		apm0    at isa?		# Advanced Power Management
options		APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK	# Workaround some buggy APM BIOS

device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr
device		sio1	at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr
device		sio2	at isa? port "IO_COM3" tty irq 11 vector siointr
device		sio3	at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 vector
siointr
device		sio4	at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 vector
siointr

device		lpt0	at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr
#device		lpt1	at isa? port? tty
#device		mse0	at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector mseintr

device		psm0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector
psmintr

# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.
#device de0
#device fxp0
#device tx0
#device vx0

#device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr
#device ed1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector
edintr
#device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr
#device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
#device ep1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
#device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? vector exintr
#device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector feintr
#device fe1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 vector feintr
#device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr
#device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr
#device sn0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector snintr
#device sn1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 10 vector snintr
#device wlp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 11 vector wlpintr
#device wlp1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 11 vector wlpintr
#device cs0 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq ? vector csintr
#device cnw0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 vector cnwintr
#device cnw1 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq 5 vector cnwintr

# do not enable ze0 and zp0 (these devices are obsolete)
##device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr
##device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr

# IBM Smart Capture PCMCIA card
#device	scc0
#device	scc1

# Hitachi microcomputer system Speach Synthesizer card
#device hss0
#device hss1

# PCMCIA Joystick
#device		joy0	at isa? port "IO_GAME"

pseudo-device	loop
#pseudo-device	ether
pseudo-device	log
#pseudo-device	sl	1
# DHCP uses BPF (Berkeley Packet Filter)
pseudo-device   bpfilter        4
# ijppp uses tun instead of ppp device
#pseudo-device	ppp	1
pseudo-device	vn	1
pseudo-device	tun	1
pseudo-device	pty	16
pseudo-device	snp	3
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzipped a.out's

options		DDB

# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).
# This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases
# the costs of each syscall.
#options		KTRACE		#kernel tracing

# This provides support for System V shared memory.
#
options		SYSVSHM
options		SYSVSEM
options		SYSVMSG

# Sound card stuff
controller	snd0

device	sb0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 conflicts drq 1 vector sbintr
device	sbxvi0	at isa? drq 5
device	sbmidi0	at isa? port 0x330

device	opl0	at isa? port 0x388



--------------7E69E7408A8F652F6348E164--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 14:33:36 1998
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From: "Sharma, Puneet" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Cc: "'puneet@catarina.usc.edu'" 
Subject: limit on outstanding data in file cache.
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 14:32:31 -0700 
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Hi,

I was trying to find the variable that controls the amount of dirty
data that is allowed to be outstanding in the file cache. Something
similar to the ufs_WRITES variable in SunOS?


Thanks,
Puneet.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 14:34:31 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 16:34:15 -0500 (CDT)
From: David Vondrasek 
To: "Jasper O'Malley" 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Jasper O'Malley wrote:

> 
> > >>> Kevlyn  10/01 8:30 PM >>>
> > I've gone through all the documentation and tried several different
> > possibilities and now I am going to have to ask for help.  What I've got
> > is a pentium 133 w/64 RAM running 2.2.7 which connects to the interent
> > and everything runs just fine.  Now I am trying to route a second
> > computer running Win95 to the internet using BSD as the gateway, I've
> > enabled the gateway in rc.conf and still the Win machine can not seem to
> > reach the internet, it makes connections to the BSD machine but can not
> > access the internet.  Does anyone have any ideas?
> 
> How does it connect to the Internet? A dial-up line? How did you choose an
> IP address for the Win95 box?
> 
> If you're dialing in to a standard ISP dial-up account, chances are you've
> only been allocated one IP address by the ISP. You'll have to run natd on
> the FreeBSD box to allow the Win95 machine to connect, so that requests
> from Win95 box look like they're coming from the BSD box (which has a
> legitimate IP address).

Why does he have to run natd ? I'm doing it wil out running natd.
I just tell the win95 box it's gateway is the bsd box's IP.
Note to 1st poster: You have set up internal IP's for each machine right?



-- 

David L. Vondrasek



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 14:41:54 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 14:44:34 -0700 (PDT)
From: Brandon Huey 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Netgear Ethernet IC news
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forwarded message below regarding Bay Networks' decision to stop using
the Digital chipset on their Netgear line of nics:
 
---------- Forwarded message ----------

These customers are right - we have changed to a proprietary Ethernet
controller IC.  The DEC IC is now owned by Intel, and is rumored to be in
the process of being phased out.  This is also indicated by the DEC IC
pricing curve flattening out - it is likely that no new versions and die
shrinks are in process for this IC.  So it is really now or later, and we
chose now.  FYI, there are PCI bus to 10/100 Ethernet adapter cards that
competitors are selling for $19 - it is very hard for us to compete in our
retail channels if we don't continue to do cost reductions. Our cost for
the DEC solution was higher than that! The good news is that the new card
(very unfortunately called the same model number as the DEC version -
against my objections and will NOT happen again) has drivers for the Linux
operating system that these guys are using.  We have heard of other system
integrator customers, who have written custom drivers for the DEC
controller IC who are upset at us, but this is not the market we are
intending to serve.  These customers can continue to hunt out companies 
who
make adapter cards based on the DEC controller, but the number of 
suppliers
of these are dwindling fast.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:03:46 1998
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Hello,

could-it be that you are recompiling your kernel after a source update ?
Then, you **have** to use a matching /usr/sbin/config (cd
/usr/src/usr.sbin/config ; make ; make install)

	TfH

PS : there shouldn't be any CAM in a -STABLE system.


> I'm getting a Error code 1 when I try to make a kernel in 2.2.7 - here
> is the what I get:
> 
> ET -DKERNEL -c vers.c
> loading kernel
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> isa.o: Undefined symbol `_isa_devtab_cam' referenced from text segment
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> Please let my know what you think it might be.. Thanks
> 
> Jim Merritt
> revo@blackbox.efs.org
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:05:02 1998
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Subject: Any problem with SUDO Command on 19981004-BETA copy?
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 15:04:41 -0700
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------=_NextPart_000_0037_01BDF071.7A643480
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Hi,

I am trying to use SUDO command with /etc/sudoers.
But It keeps saying invalid password.

Is there any problem on BETA code?
Any work around?

Thanks

------=_NextPart_000_0037_01BDF071.7A643480
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Hi,


 


I am trying to use SUDO =
command with=20
/etc/sudoers.


But It keeps saying =
invalid=20
password.


 


Is there any problem on =
BETA=20
code?


Any work =
around?


 


Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:13:36 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 22:57:34 +0200
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Hi guys,

I have installed FreeBSB 2.2.7  (eventually) and it is up and running.  I
am not sure what I am doing as this is my first look at a Unix OS.  I have
looked at a number of NGs and have watched this one for a little while.

To be honest I rarely understand the questions let alone the answers.  It
is all too advanced for me. Sometimes beginners are not treated too
sympathetically.  I understand that you do not want to  waste time
repeating the "obvious" or elementary.

Can anyone tell me (and many others who seem to be in a similar position)
where we may go for help on more elementary problems.

Steve

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:39:29 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 15:27:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: "Alexey V.Vinogradov" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: about natd
In-Reply-To: <199810051615.TAA05589@Sun.Farlep.Net>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Alexey V.Vinogradov wrote:
> Now i do: 
> - compile kernel with IPDIVERT & IPFIREWALL
> - enable gateway
> - ifconfig vx1 192.168.M1.1/24
> - running natd -n vx1
> ...and routing not work ;(

Run natd on the public interface. not the private one.  Packets can't
find there way back to the private interface to be translated :)

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:44:50 1998
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Did you forget to tell ipfw to divert via natd?

Stefan

On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Alexey V.Vinogradov wrote:

> Hello, All.
> I have:
>       __________
>      |          |
> vx0  |          |  vx1
> -----|          |---
>      |          |
>      |__________|	
> 
> at vx0 i have Internet IP N1.N2.N3.N4/N5
> at vx1 i must do Public Network 192.168.M1.0/M2 
> Now i do: 
> - compile kernel with IPDIVERT & IPFIREWALL
> - enable gateway
> - ifconfig vx1 192.168.M1.1/24
> - running natd -n vx1
> ...and routing not work ;(
> 
> What i do incorrect?
> ---
> Farlep-Internet.
> Alexey V.Vinogradov
> System Administator.
> e-mail: alexv@farlep.net
> phone: +(380)-482-210706
> 
> AVV5-RIPE
> 
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> 


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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 16:49:40 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Lanny Baron 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tkfont..
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Hi,

>  Can someone tell me why as a non root user on my system when trying to
> run tkfont it always comes back with this:
> 
> beef@beef:~$ tkfont
> Error in startup script: couldn't create error file for command: no such
> file or directory
>     while executing
> "exec xset fp rehash"
>     (procedure "Rehash" line 8)
>     invoked from within
> "Rehash"
>     (file "/usr/local/bin/tkfont" line 361)
> 
> I can only use it if I am root :-(

This looks like a permissions problem on your font directories to me OR
that you haven't made /tmp world writable.  

Check those and see if that clears things up.

Brett
******************************************************************
Brett Taylor            brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu
http://peloton.physics.montana.edu/brett/

"There is something uncanny in the noiseless rush of the cyclist,
 as he comes into view, passes by, and disappears."
					 -   Popular Science, 1891


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:51:38 1998
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 15:57:48 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 15:50:33 -0700 ()
From: Rick Hamell 
To: David Vondrasek 
cc: "Jasper O'Malley" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
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> Why does he have to run natd ? I'm doing it wil out running natd.
> I just tell the win95 box it's gateway is the bsd box's IP.
> Note to 1st poster: You have set up internal IP's for each machine right?


	Also, when you make the hosts file on the 95 machine, it's
actually called something like hosts.sam Though I'm not sure how much it's
needed, as I'm running one machine fine without it.



								Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:00:34 1998
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Hi, I have been playing around with fetchmail the last couple of days and
cant get it to act right. I start it as a daemon with the following
command line:

fetchmail --invisible --uidl -d 300

and my .fetchmailrc file looks like this:

poll xpressnet.net proto pop3 user mceder pass * keep

When I start fetchmail, it retrieves ALL messages on the server, no matter
if they have been polled before or not. Now, If I get a message during
this time it comes down fine, and the next time it does not download it
again. If I shut down fetchmail, either using fetchmail --quit or simply
killing the process, and then start it back up again.. bang, it downloads
ALL the messages again!! Any ideas?

 - Mikael Cederberg
   mceder@airmail.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:04:38 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 15:56:36 -0700 ()
From: Rick Hamell 
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> Can anyone tell me (and many others who seem to be in a similar position)
> where we may go for help on more elementary problems.


	90% of the elementary problems have been answered in the handbook
or in the FAQ. Both of which a person should see as they find this mailing
list on the www.freebsd.org web page. :) I think a lot of us get tired of
answering the same questions over and over again... ESPECIALLY when the
time spent sending and e-mail could have been spent getting the
answer...:) Any questions that aren't answered there, or need more depth
can be asked on freebsd-questions@freebsd.com



					Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:21:17 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 18:23:13 -0500
To: Rick Hamell 
From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
Cc: "Jasper O'Malley" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 03:50 PM 10/5/98 -0700, you wrote:
>
>> Why does he have to run natd ? I'm doing it wil out running natd.
>> I just tell the win95 box it's gateway is the bsd box's IP.
>> Note to 1st poster: You have set up internal IP's for each machine right?
>
>
>	Also, when you make the hosts file on the 95 machine, it's
>actually called something like hosts.sam Though I'm not sure how much it's
>needed, as I'm running one machine fine without it.
>
>
>
>								Rick

Well close. the host,sam is a sample file.

Here is my hosts file off a win 95 machine. In fact it's just like the bsd
hosts file in /etc

c:/windows/hosts

======

127.0.0.1               localhost ns1.davidv.net
10.124.239.11           barstool.davidv.net      barstool  # win98
10.124.239.13           workbox.davidv.net       workbox  # BSD
10.124.239.12           ns1.davidv.net           ns1             # BSD gateway
10.124.239.14           littlebox.davidv.net     littlebox    # bsd

 

David L. Vondrasek                         			dallas.tx@airmail.net


http://web2.airmail.net/davidvon




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:33:07 1998
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Steven Walker wrote:
> 
> Hi guys,
> 
> I have installed FreeBSB 2.2.7 

	Welcome to unix. :)

> To be honest I rarely understand the questions let alone the answers.  It
> is all too advanced for me. Sometimes beginners are not treated too
> sympathetically.  I understand that you do not want to  waste time
> repeating the "obvious" or elementary.

	The people who are not treated sympathetically are the ones who don't
do even the most simple steps to help themselves. You've already taken
the first step in a good direction by asking where and how you can help
yourself.
 
> Can anyone tell me (and many others who seem to be in a similar position)
> where we may go for help on more elementary problems.

	Visit http://www.freebsd.org/ and read through the material there.
Start with the tutorial for new users, and continue with the FAQ and
Handbook. You won't understand it all at first, but you'd be surprised
how much of it "clicks" down the road, and as you return to the
documentation.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:39:28 1998
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Hi. I am Justin Kibler. I have asked for help alot of times. I just setup
all pppd files on FreeBSD. And when I type pppd, it says /dev/cuaa1 is not
configured. And I really need to get online so that I can download the
X3.3.2 Bin tgz file! Please help me conquer this problem, it is driving me nuts!

Thanks,
Justin Kibler
[-i98-]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:45:26 1998
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I have purchased and installed FreeBSD 2.2.6 on my x86 PC.
I am learning PERL & CGI.  Please advice a ftp site + directory where
where I can
download PERL 5.  I need it ASAP.

I had tried ftp.perl.com, but do not know the directory which contain
PERL.

Thanks.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 16:58:36 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 09:28:00 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Brian Somers 
Cc: iyengar , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
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On Monday,  5 October 1998 at 10:41:07 +0100, Brian Somers wrote:
> [.....]
>> IRQ 3 is normally reserved for sio1.  You can't have two sio ports on
>> the same IRQ.  This is a hardware limitation.
> [.....]
>
> Hmm, I don't think it's a hardware limitation - AFAIK, it's a sio
> driver limitation.
>
> Isn't it possible to have more than one UART generate IRQ3 and have
> the driver ask each UART if it's got anything to do ?  I don't know
> if this IRQ/polling setup would prevent ``fast interrupt'' handling
> though.

No.  At least in the original sio board, the interrupt line was active
all the time when the interrupts were enabled.  That way they saved
1/6 of an LS04 inverter chip :-) I'm pretty sure that this applies to
all modern equivalents as well.  If you have two ports on the same
IRQ, they're both saying "I'm not interrupting", and from time one
says "I'm interrupting", and it's up to their bus drivers to decide
which one wins.

In this case, though, I got the numbers wrong.  Santana said "COM2",
which I took to mean "sio2".  In fact, there's only one port involved,
and it's more likely that he has been given incorrect information
about the I/O address.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 17:32:49 1998
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Hello ,

         When I install xtar-1.4.tgz with pkg_add . it abend with " couldn't
open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/XFree86-3.3.2/+REQUIRED_BY' .  I don't
know How to resolve this problem . Must 
I do some configuration on my X system , or install another pakage ?

Thanks a lot .


S.R


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 17:34:30 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 10:01:24 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: David Knapp , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: The Complete FreeBSD by Greg Lehey
References: <3618C0FE.B4A433CF@luciamar.k12.ca.us>
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On Monday,  5 October 1998 at 12:52:14 +0000, David Knapp wrote:
> Does anyone know if there is going to be an update to this book to
> include changes to ver 3? 

Yes.  There won't be an update, at least not in the next 6 months.

> If so, is there an estimated date for availability.  If not, would I
> be best off just buying the 2.2.x version of the book.  I'm using
> 2.2.6, but am thinking about upgrading to ver 3 when it comes out.

It's a good idea to upgrade to 3.0 as soon as it's stable.  The book
will help you there as well; it was designed to be as little
release-specific as possible.  From a usage point of view, there will
be very little difference (minor things like the layout of the CDs,
supported hardware and a couple of different kernel options, which
I'll describe in an update to the addenda).  When I get round to a new
edition, it'll be primarily for other purposes, such as rewriting
hard-to-understand sections, adding material and removing the
expensive man pages.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 18:18:00 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 10:47:04 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Steven Walker , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Newbie
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On Monday,  5 October 1998 at 22:57:34 +0200, Steven Walker wrote:
> Hi guys,
>
> I have installed FreeBSB 2.2.7  (eventually) and it is up and running.  I
> am not sure what I am doing as this is my first look at a Unix OS.  I have
> looked at a number of NGs and have watched this one for a little while.
>
> To be honest I rarely understand the questions let alone the answers.  It
> is all too advanced for me. Sometimes beginners are not treated too
> sympathetically.  I understand that you do not want to  waste time
> repeating the "obvious" or elementary.
>
> Can anyone tell me (and many others who seem to be in a similar position)
> where we may go for help on more elementary problems.

This is pretty much exactly what FreeBSD-newbies is for.  To sign up,
send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with the single line message

  subscribe FreeBSD-newbies

You don't need a Subject: line

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 18:57:31 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 11:26:39 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Andrew Shugg , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installing FreeBSD on an AMD 386
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On Monday,  5 October 1998 at  1:22:43 +0800, Andrew Shugg wrote:
> Hello,
>
> As per the directions on the FreeBSD website, I am sending a message to a
> mailing list which I'm not on, and I have no idea what goes on here ...  :)
>
> I have been trying hard to install FreeBSD on a machine I picked up a few
> days ago.  Until now I have only been running Linux as my 'alternative'
> operating system at home and am really keen to run FreeBSD on this 'new'
> machine.
>
> I have tried both the 2.2.7 and the 3.0-19980804-SNAP install disks
> (boot.flp, written to clean error-free floppies with dd in linux).  On this
> new system, which is an AMD 386DX clone, both disks will boot, and come to
> the kernel config screen.  I remove nearly all the devices from the list
> (this is a very minimal system) and then proceed.  The system continues,
> correctly finding the ethernet card, the serial and parallel ports, and the
> hard disk.  The blue screen then comes up with "Probing for devices" and
> then it just sits there.  I found that alt-F2 shows the debug screen, which
> showed that the aforementioned devices were found.  Going back to alt-F1,
> the blue screen is still just sitting there - the longest I've left it is
> fifty minutes, with no progress.  I know the machine hasn't actually
> crashed, because I can still press ^C and abort.
>
> I tried the 3.0-19980804-SNAP disk on a genuine Intel 386, and it went past
> that blue screen with no problems, and went straight on to the next part of
> the installation procedure.
>
> I have tried a different network card in the problem machine, and tried
> removing the network card altogether; no difference.  The only unusual
> thing about this system is that it is an AMD CPU, not Intel.
>
> Is there some known problem with AMD chips and FreeBSD?  Is there some way
> to get this dang thing to install?  It doesn't really need to probe for
> hardware, because apart from the network card it's a bare system.
>
> I've installed linux on it in the meantime, which went on fine.  I'd like
> to be able to get FreeBSD onto it though (somehow).

Well, I'm puzzled by this one.  Years ago I recall installing FreeBSD
on this chipset, and I had no trouble.  Still, you have pretty
conclusive evidence that this is a CPU (including motherboard)
problem.  I can only guess that you have a defective CPU.  A few years
back many manufacturers considered that "if it runs Microsoft, it
can't be broke".  Considering the number of chip features that
Microsoft doesn't use, this is just plain Wrong.

About the best I can recommend is that you get yourself a second hand
motherboard somewhere and use that instead.  It's probably not worth
the trouble getting this one to work.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:01:10 1998
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To: "Alexey V.Vinogradov" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: about natd 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 05 Oct 1998 19:15:22 +0300."
             <199810051615.TAA05589@Sun.Farlep.Net> 
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> Hello, All.
> I have:
>       __________
>      |          |
> vx0  |          |  vx1
> -----|          |---
>      |          |
>      |__________|	
> 
> at vx0 i have Internet IP N1.N2.N3.N4/N5
> at vx1 i must do Public Network 192.168.M1.0/M2 
> Now i do: 
> - compile kernel with IPDIVERT & IPFIREWALL
> - enable gateway
> - ifconfig vx1 192.168.M1.1/24
> - running natd -n vx1
> ...and routing not work ;(
> 
> What i do incorrect?

The ``192.168.M1.0'' is a private network - there are no such 
Internet numbers.  You need to run natd -n vx0 (running on the 
Internet interface, *not* the private one).

>From the man page:
     -n | -interface interface
                 Use interface to determine the alias address.  If there is a
                 possibility that the IP number associated with interface may
                 change, the -dynamic flag should also be used.  If this op-
                 tion is not specified, the -a or -alias_address flag must be
                 used.

                 The specified interface must be the public network interface.
                                                     ^^^^^^
> ---
> Farlep-Internet.
> Alexey V.Vinogradov
> System Administator.
> e-mail: alexv@farlep.net
> phone: +(380)-482-210706
> 
> AVV5-RIPE

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:02:46 1998
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kate Shaw wrote:
> 
> I have purchased and installed FreeBSD 2.2.6 on my x86 PC.
> I am learning PERL & CGI.  Please advice a ftp site + directory where
> where I can
> download PERL 5.

	cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5; make install clean

If you don't have the ports collection loaded, you can find information
about it on http://www.freebsd.org/ it's definitely a good thing. :)

Good luck,

Doug
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:05:53 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 20:57:14 -0500
From: "Pedro F. Giffuni" 
Organization: U. Nacional de Colombia
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To: Arnout Boer 
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Subject: Re: Suse Office99 on BSD
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One suggestion:

go to http://www.cdrom.com/ and pre-order the FreeBSD native Applixware.

	Pedro.

Arnout Boer wrote:
> 
> Hi there,
> 
> Suse announced Office99 to be available round
> October 12th or something. As I heard the new
> Star Office 5 won't be usefull on BSd because of use
> of kernel threads.. If Office99 from Suse will paly on BSD
> (3.0 Release by then) I prefer to stock with it of course :-)
> 
> Any suggestions...
> Btw.. OFfice99 includes the new Applix with MS Office97 filters.
> 
> 
> Groetjes,
> 
> Arnout
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:34:59 1998
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Reply-To: "Brian" 
From: "Brian" 
To: 
Subject: IPFW
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 19:34:01 -0700
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I'm running FreeBSD 2.2.7 and have natd running with the IP Firewall enabled

/etc/rc.conf
FXP0=24.1.88.xxx
&
FXP0=192.168.0.1

--> ipfw -a l

00100      31163   20091250 divert 6668 ip from any to any via fxp0
00100        130      14898 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200          0          0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 1-21 in recv
fxp0
00400          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 23-52 in
recv fxp0
00500          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 56-109 in
recv fxp0
00600          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 111-1023 in
recv fxp0
00700          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to 24.0.0.0/8
1026-65000 in recv fxp0
65000      62854   40131837 allow ip from any to any
65535          0          0 deny ip from any to any

Now my question is how would I tell it to allow any and everthing from
24.1.122.xxx
I have tryed to put that segment in as allow

$fwcmd add allow all from 24.1.122.0/24 to any in via fxp0
&
$fwcmd add allow all from 24.1.122.0/24 to any

I have tryed both but lines still will not let anything from 24.1.122.xxx
segment in.

Thanks Brian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:39:27 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 19:39:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bill Woods 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Kde port...whgat is going on here.....
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When makeing the port kdesupport in /usr/ports/converters/kdesupport I get
the following output....what is causing this and how do I fix it. It is on
a 2.2.7 Machiene.

Thanks

-----------------------------
ew *, const class QRect &)':
QwSpriteField.cpp:482: `FALSE' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp: At top level:
QwSpriteField.cpp:495: prototype for `void QwSpriteField::drawArea(const
class QRect &, bool, class QwAbsSpriteFieldView *)' does not match any in
class `QwSpriteField'
QwSpriteField.h:199: candidate is: void QwSpriteField::drawArea(...)
QwSpriteField.cpp: In method `void QwSpriteField::drawArea(const class
QRect &, bool, class QwAbsSpriteFieldView *)':
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: variable `class QRect area' has initializer but
incomplete type
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: aggregate `class QRect area' has incomplete type
and cannot be initialized
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: type `QRect' is not yet defined
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: cannot lookup method in incomplete type `const
QRect'
QwSpriteField.cpp:511: `FALSE' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:517: variable `class QRect elarea' has initializer but
incomplete type
QwSpriteField.cpp:517: aggregate `class QRect elarea' has incomplete type
and cannot be initialized
QwSpriteField.cpp:527: `viewList' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:573: `QPainter' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:573: parse error before `;'
QwSpriteField.cpp:576: `QPixmap' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:596: `offscr' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:597: `painter' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:599: confused by earlier errors, bailing out
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:48: Fatal error:Symbol _image__Fi already defined.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:50:52 1998
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What support does FreeBSD have for an Ami MegaRAID controller?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:52:23 1998
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Dear Sir,

We are interested in this control panel to synchronise the clock of our
Apple servers to our NTP server. But the first thing I would like to know i=
s
whether or not this control panel is Y2K compliant. I am looking forward fo=
r
your help.

Sincerely,

--------------
Marc Stutzmann
Y2K Project Manager
Prisma Presse
6 Rue Daru
F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08
T=E9l : (33) 1 44 15 32 10
Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02
e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com
--------------

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Y2K Compliancy of Network Time Control Panel


Dear Sir,



We are interested in this control panel to synchronise the clock of our

Apple servers to our NTP server. But the first thing I would like to know i=
s

whether or not this control panel is Y2K compliant. I am looking forward fo=
r

your help.



Sincerely,



--------------

Marc Stutzmann

Y2K Project Manager

Prisma Presse

6 Rue Daru

F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08

T=E9l : (33) 1 44 15 32 10

Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02

e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com

--------------





--MS_Mac_OE_2990453593_1852853_MIME_Part--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:56:21 1998
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Dear Sir,

We are interested in this control panel to synchronise the clock of our
Apple servers to our NTP server. But the first thing I would like to know is
whether or not this control panel is Y2K compliant. I am looking forward for
your help.

Sincerely,

--------------
Marc Stutzmann
Y2K Project Manager
Prisma Presse
6 Rue Daru
F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08
Tél : (33) 1 44 15 32 10
Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02
e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com
--------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:59:26 1998
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tlasfhd         IN      A       192.168.46.17
tlwon           IN      A       192.168.46.18
tlasfmag        IN      A       192.168.46.19
tlasfprog       IN      A       192.168.46.20
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tlph            IN      A       192.168.46.22

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 19:59:30 1998
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Date: Thu, 01 Oct 1998 12:25:55 +0200
Subject: Y2K Compliancy
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Where can I get informations concerning the Y2K compliancy of FreeBSD
product ?
Thank you for answering.

Sincerely
--------------
Marc Stutzmann
Prisma Presse
6 Rue Daru
F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08
Tél : (33) 1 44 15 32 10
Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02
e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com
--------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 20:10:57 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 23:10:50 -0400
From: Norman C Rice 
To: Marc Stutzmann ,
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Subject: Re: Y2K Compliancy
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On Thu, Oct 01, 1998 at 12:25:55PM +0200, Marc Stutzmann wrote:
> Where can I get informations concerning the Y2K compliancy of FreeBSD
> product ?
> Thank you for answering.

See http://www.freebsd.org/y2kbug.html
-- 
Regards,
Norman C. Rice, Jr.

> Sincerely
> --------------
> Marc Stutzmann
> Prisma Presse
> 6 Rue Daru
> F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08
> Tél : (33) 1 44 15 32 10
> Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02
> e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com
> --------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 20:53:00 1998
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Organization: Philuintech, Inc.
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    Hi.

    I downloaded windowmaker 0.20 port and installed it.  When I start
X, as soon as it starts, it quits itself and gives me the following
error message.

                bus error -core dumped

    I don't know what's wrong!

    Can you please tell me?!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 21:02:53 1998
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	 Mon, 5 Oct 1998 21:02:35 -0700
Message-ID: <001401bdf0de$11bc4900$f90e2599@fvn6s>
From: "iyengar" 
To: "Greg Lehey" , 
Cc: ,
        "Srinivasan Iyengar" 
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 21:01:58 -0700
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Hi Greg,

Thanks for the replies. I initially left the default 0x2f8 address for the
sio1 ( com2) port and found that
FreeBSD did not find this on booting. I then went back to check for the
location and found that MS windows 98 reported it at 0x100.

It does find COM1 at 3xf8 and I am now using a 28.8 modem hooked up to that
port externally while I
have a 56k flex on the inside of the machine sitting idle since it is not
found by the OS. As far as I can
tell, there are no other helpful hints on dmesg regarding this issue. Com1
is found and com2 is not.

BTW, I did an "upgrade" from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 instead of fully loading the OS.
There were several
reasons for this. I had a dedicated Hard Drive for FreeBSD that I "moved"
from an older PC to this
one and I did not want to remove the directory structure and some changes I
had made to some
Packages on 2.2.6. Could this be one reason that the OS is not functioning
optimally?

As far as conflicts go - I have only two and these are related to the PS2
mouse and the sysconsole
for which the message says "conflict allowed". I have removed the unwanted
drivers in Userconfig.
I do not have any conflicting irqs in the NETWORKING or the other sections
of Userconfig.

Thanks for taking the time to reply.

Srini.

-----Original Message-----freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Greg Lehey 
To: iyengar ; 
Date: Sunday, October 04, 1998 10:01 PM
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem


>On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 21:14:22 -0700, iyengar wrote:
>> Hi Friends,
>>
>> I was wondering if anyone could give me a few pointers with 3 specific
>> problems I am running into.
>>
>> I have a new Dell Dimension XPS R400. It has an internal modem which
windows
>> shows as hooked up to COM2. I checked the IRQ=3 and the port
address=0x100.
>> The IO range is 0x100 - 0x107.
>> I changed the sio1 port address using userconfig from the default to
0x100.
>>
>> FreeBSD (2.2.7) comes up with the following messages :
>>
>> Sio1: Configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
>> Sio1: irq maps 0x1 0x1 0x1 0x1
>> Sio1: Probe failed test(s): 1 4 6 7 9
>> Sio1: not found at 0x100
>
>Oops, my last reply was incorrect.  I saw COM2, and thought you were
>talking about sio2.
>
>Is there anything else in the dmesg output which would help?
>Theoretically you might be suffering from the sio problems described
>at http://www.lemis.com/serial-port-patch.html, but I haven't heard of
>that on Dells (though of course the fact that it's a modem might
>change things).  The I/O addresses are definitely funny; normally a
>serial port is at 0x3f8 (primary) and 0x2f8 (secondary).  Could it be
>that Microsoft is lying?
>
>If it's the serial port bug described on the web page, it's fixed both
>in 2.2-STABLE and 3.0 (which looks like it's what you want anyway).
>
>Greg
>--
>See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
>finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 21:17:53 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:46:49 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: iyengar , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: siyengar@mc.hl.siemens.de
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
References: <001401bdf0de$11bc4900$f90e2599@fvn6s>
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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Monday,  5 October 1998 at 21:01:58 -0700, iyengar wrote:
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> From: Greg Lehey 
> To: iyengar ; 
> Date: Sunday, October 04, 1998 10:01 PM
> Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
>
>
>> On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 21:14:22 -0700, iyengar wrote:
>>> Hi Friends,
>>>
>>> I was wondering if anyone could give me a few pointers with 3 specific
>>> problems I am running into.
>>>
>>> I have a new Dell Dimension XPS R400. It has an internal modem
>>> which windows shows as hooked up to COM2. I checked the IRQ=3 and
>>> the port address=0x100.  The IO range is 0x100 - 0x107.  I changed
>>> the sio1 port address using userconfig from the default to 0x100.
>>>
>>> FreeBSD (2.2.7) comes up with the following messages :
>>>
>>> Sio1: Configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
>>> Sio1: irq maps 0x1 0x1 0x1 0x1
>>> Sio1: Probe failed test(s): 1 4 6 7 9
>>> Sio1: not found at 0x100
>>
>> Is there anything else in the dmesg output which would help?
>> Theoretically you might be suffering from the sio problems described
>> at http://www.lemis.com/serial-port-patch.html, but I haven't heard of
>> that on Dells (though of course the fact that it's a modem might
>> change things).  The I/O addresses are definitely funny; normally a
>> serial port is at 0x3f8 (primary) and 0x2f8 (secondary).  Could it be
>> that Microsoft is lying?
>>
>> If it's the serial port bug described on the web page, it's fixed both
>> in 2.2-STABLE and 3.0 (which looks like it's what you want anyway).
>
> Thanks for the replies. I initially left the default 0x2f8 address
> for the sio1 ( com2) port and found that FreeBSD did not find this
> on booting.

Yes, I rather suspected that you might have tried this first.

> I then went back to check for the location and found that MS windows
> 98 reported it at 0x100.

This is a very funny addresss.  I'm quite prepared to believe that
Microsoft makes claims like that when it can't find anything at all.

> It does find COM1 at 3xf8 and I am now using a 28.8 modem hooked up
> to that port externally while I have a 56k flex on the inside of the
> machine sitting idle since it is not found by the OS. As far as I
> can tell, there are no other helpful hints on dmesg regarding this
> issue. Com1 is found and com2 is not.

What does the BIOS say when you enter setup?  Also, do you have a
manual for the modem?  Is it a standard Dell part, or an add-on
(including something sold to you and preinstalled when you bought the
box)?

> BTW, I did an "upgrade" from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 instead of fully loading
> the OS.  There were several reasons for this. I had a dedicated Hard
> Drive for FreeBSD that I "moved" from an older PC to this one and I
> did not want to remove the directory structure and some changes I
> had made to some Packages on 2.2.6. Could this be one reason that
> the OS is not functioning optimally?

No, I can't think that.  The upgrade installation doesn't build a
kernel, so you'll still have the standard kernel.  What does 'uname
-a' say?

> As far as conflicts go - I have only two and these are related to
> the PS2 mouse and the sysconsole for which the message says
> "conflict allowed". I have removed the unwanted drivers in
> Userconfig.  I do not have any conflicting irqs in the NETWORKING or
> the other sections of Userconfig.

You don't even need to do this.  What does your complete dmesg output
look like (see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html if you have
difficulty collecting the output).

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 22:27:31 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:27:12 +0800 (WST)
From: Michael Slater 
To: kate Shaw 
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You can install it from the 2.2.6 CD.

Michael Slater
Internet Express
Perth, Western Australia


On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, kate Shaw wrote:

> I have purchased and installed FreeBSD 2.2.6 on my x86 PC.
> I am learning PERL & CGI.  Please advice a ftp site + directory where
> where I can
> download PERL 5.  I need it ASAP.
> 
> I had tried ftp.perl.com, but do not know the directory which contain
> PERL.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 23:08:14 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 10:03:48 +0300
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Hello everybody!

Yesterday i tried to install Free BSD 2.2.6 and i something has made not correctly in FDISK. After it i have not seen all partitions on the hard disk(at me 4 - basic and 3 - logical). With the help "System Commander" i had 8 operating systems. With the help NU (ndd.exe) i have restored all FAT - partitions, but NTFS partition - could not. Ndd.exe has distinguished him as FAT - partition. Any backup, Emergency Repair Disks at me is not present. I read that at NTFS - raised reliability. How i can restore (with the help that ?) this NTFS partition? Where it is possible to take the description of NTFS? Give this link! I heard that is exests utility, which allows to read NTFS disks from under MS-DOS. Where i can take it?

	I'm sorry for my english, i'm russian.


Misha Tatarinov.


My email:    tops@pool.vstu.ru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 23:12:28 1998
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To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Q: Extract files with tar
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:06:43 +0200 
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	Hello, when I'm trying to extract files with tar, using userid
root, the files are extracted with userid root. How could I extract the
files with original permissions?, I've probed --preserve,
--preserve-permissions and --same-permissions but don't work.


	Thanks in advance.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Oct  5 23:51:24 1998
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From: Bryce Newall 
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Greetings yet again,

I don't recall changing anything or running into this problem until
recently, but I've been running into some real trouble with being able to
dial into my FreeBSD box from the outside.  Here's what I have:

Diamond/Supra 33.6K external fax/modem, connected to COM1 (cuaa0)
FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE

The problem is that when I dial in, I hear the modems negotiate, but they
immediately disconnect -- I never even get a "CONNECT" message.  At first
I thought the problem might have been Windows' HyperTerminal program, so I
restarted my NT box into Linux and tried dialing into my FreeBSD box using
Minicom.  Same result.

Here's how I have my dialin connection set up, using a locked-speed port:

First, /etc/gettytab uses this entry:

std.115200|115200-baud:\
        :np:sp#115200:

Then I have this line in /etc/ttys:

ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty std.115200" vt102   on

Following the suggestions in the handbook, I also set the modem on the
FreeBSD box to always report the computer-modem speed (115200) rather than
the modem-modem speed, turned off command echo, turned off verbal result
codes, set the DTR behavior to hang up the modem when it goes low, and set
the Carrier Detect to actually monitor the carrier state (i.e. not be on
all the time).  Nothing seems to be helping, and I'm completely stumped.

If anyone has any suggestions on things to check or try, I'd be glad to
hear them.  Thanks in advance for any assistance!

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 00:20:46 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 09:09:14 +0200
Subject: Y2K Compliancy of Network Time Control Panel
From: "Marc Stutzmann" 
To: resnick@cogsci.uiuc.edu
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> THIS MESSAGE IS IN MIME FORMAT. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

--MS_Mac_OE_2990509755_32761_MIME_Part
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Dear Sir,

We are interested in this control panel to synchronise the clock of our
Apple servers to our NTP server. But the first thing I would like to know i=
s
whether or not this control panel is Y2K compliant. I am looking forward fo=
r
your help.

Sincerely,

--------------
Marc Stutzmann
Y2K Project Manager
Prisma Presse
6 Rue Daru
F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08
T=E9l : (33) 1 44 15 32 10
Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02
e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com
--------------

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Y2K Compliancy of Network Time Control Panel


Dear Sir,



We are interested in this control panel to synchronise the clock of our

Apple servers to our NTP server. But the first thing I would like to know i=
s

whether or not this control panel is Y2K compliant. I am looking forward fo=
r

your help.



Sincerely,



--------------

Marc Stutzmann

Y2K Project Manager

Prisma Presse

6 Rue Daru

F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08

T=E9l : (33) 1 44 15 32 10

Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02

e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com

--------------





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 00:34:50 1998
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Hi,

I have a requirement to test bulk WAN traffics and I only have limited
number (2 actually), and all I intend to do is to alias *MANY* IP
addresses (on same subnet) to the same interface.

But I am faced with another problem. How can I force application
like ftp/ping/fping/tcpblast etc to use each of the assigned alias and
the real IP address to concurrently run that many sessions to simulate
traffics coming from different machines on the same network ?

The reason for that is also, with different source and dest address,
it will use different route to get to the dest, which will also be
a FreeBSD with many alias addresses as well.

TIA
M.C Wong


______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 00:44:05 1998
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Hi to all,
          Is there anyone having problem cvsupped 2.2.7-19981003-SNAP 
make world ?

Problem
-------
          Awk ( Gawk ) does not run at all, just dumps the core. Hance 
sh keep calling awk and every directory has the residue.

Remedy
====== 
             So I installed kawk, patched manually. 
             Managed to managed to compile atleast the kernel but 
             Failed to make world. kawk gawk difference maybe ?

Solution
========
Any one ?


Diagnosis
=========

Any one ?


 
Question
========
Something to do with new gcc ?


Thank you.

Jahan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 00:51:53 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: "Alexey V.Vinogradov" 
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:51:18 +1300
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On 5 Oct 98, at 19:15, Alexey V.Vinogradov wrote:

> Hello, All.
> I have:
>       __________
>      |          |
> vx0  |          |  vx1
> -----|          |---
>      |          |
>      |__________|	
> 
> at vx0 i have Internet IP N1.N2.N3.N4/N5
> at vx1 i must do Public Network 192.168.M1.0/M2 
> Now i do: 
> - compile kernel with IPDIVERT & IPFIREWALL
> - enable gateway
> - ifconfig vx1 192.168.M1.1/24
> - running natd -n vx1
> ...and routing not work ;(
> 
> What i do incorrect?
> ---


If you still don't have it right, have a look at my website.  It might help.
--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
http://www.racingsystem.com : for race timing solutions

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 01:01:58 1998
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF0C5.2690F6A0
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The page http://www.ca.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ113.html#113 about "How do I =
enable support for QIC-40/80 drives?" isn't very helpful for a beginner. =
Can anybody point me to a more elaborate page on how to set up an Eagle =
TR-3 .

Any help would be appreciated


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The page http://www.ca.free=
bsd.org/FAQ/FAQ113.html#113=20
about "How do I enable support for QIC-40/80 drives?" isn't =
very=20
helpful for a beginner. Can anybody point me to a more elaborate page on =
how to=20
set up an Eagle TR-3 .


 


Any help would be appreciated


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 01:04:37 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 10:03:51 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: "William H. Hiatt III" ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AMI MegaRaid
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On Mon, 05 Oct 1998 at 19:52 SAT, William H. Hiatt III wrote:
>
> What support does FreeBSD have for an Ami MegaRAID controller?

Probably none.  AFAIK, the only host-based RAID controllers currently
supported are those manufactured by DPT.  (http://www.dpt.com/)

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 02:16:24 1998
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Subject: proper CCD interleave ??
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I'm building a server to perform nightly dumps to tape.
It's going to be reading large dump files, then streaming them to DLT.

What's a good interleave to use? What about 65536?

Thanks,

Joe



Joe McGuckin

ViaNet Communications
1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
Mountain View, CA 90403
Phone: 650-969-2203
Fax:   650-969-2124

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 02:23:53 1998
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Subject: Mytinfo, Termlib, Termcap
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 05:22:48 -0400 (EDT)
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Recent discussions about setting the terminal type (i.e. getting
a non FBSD system to understand cons25), prompted me to look for
how terminal definitions are stored and used on FreeBSD. Someone
had remarked that FreeBSD "uses termcap" and Linux uses "terminfo".
(Off-topic, but what's /etc/termcap for on Linux?)

Could someone, then, identify these libraries, and what they're for?

libmytinfo.a   libtermcap.a   libtermlib.a

The last two are hardlinked.

They all contain these routines: (and others in mytinfo).

[root@castor lib]# nm libtermcap.a|grep T
00000360 T _tparm
00000000 T _tputs
00000010 T _tgoto
00000060 T _tgetent
00000650 T _tgetflag
00000610 T _tgetnum
00000680 T _tgetstr
00000000 T ___set_ospeed
[root@castor lib]#

although libmytinfo appears to have more.  

These three libs appear to be termcap oriented, despite the provocative
name of libmytinfo.

Then there's "man terminfo", which happily describes terminfo, although
there is no terminfo database, at least in the familiar SysV 
(/usr/share/terminfo/*) form. This, I think comes somehow from the
ncurses library. There are also tconv programs.

Sooo... my conclusion is that there is no terminfo database, but that
if you need one (i.e. are porting some SysVish code), linking against
libmytinfo might work? Is libmytinfo used for any of the userland?

Now looking through those libs with strings, they both (i.e. all three)
reference /usr/share/misc/termcap, but *not* /usr/share/misc/termcap.db,
the hashed database.

So the hashed database is for what? grep dbopen * in either 
/usr/src/lib/libmytinfo or ...libtermcap gives no hits.

Thanks,

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 02:27:56 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 15:05:05 +0600
From: Konstantin Chuguev 
Organization: Southern Ural Regional Center of FREEnet
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Hi.

Browsing multilingual pages of the FreeBSD Web site, I discovered that
http://www.freebsd.org/es/FAQ/FAQ.html, written in Spanish, has
 inside.

I think this is not correct. One should use iso-8859-1 for Spanish.

By the way, I am mirroring the FreeBSD WWW site to my MultiWeb server
(a multilingual extension of Apache with multiple charsets support).
The server is configured so that it appends the correct "; charset=..." name
to the Content-Type header for all English, Spanish (both iso-8859-1) and Japanese
(euc-jp) pages.

You can see http://www.freebsd.urc.ac.ru/
MultiWeb project home page is http://multiweb.urc.ac.ru/

Please write me directly, as I am not subscribed to the freebsd-questions.

Best regards.
--
	Konstantin V. Chuguev.		System administrator of Southern
	http://www.urc.ac.ru/~joy/	Ural Regional Center of FREEnet,
	mailto:joy@urc.ac.ru		Chelyabinsk, Russia.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 02:41:29 1998
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From: Shankar agarwal 14957 
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Hi,
i have to use tt_default_procid from the file Tt/tt_c.h but i am not able
to find out what extension to use for it's compilation because it gives
this function unresolved after compiling with just cc.
regards

            
            *****************************************
            *        Shankar Agarwal                *
            *        Wipro enterprises Solution     *
            *        4th floor                      *
            *        1-8-448 lakshmi building       *        
	    *        S.P.Road                       *
            *        Secunderabad-500003            *
            *        A.P.                           *
            *        India                          *
            *        Ph:91-40-866008(Ext-4418)      *
            *****************************************         


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 02:44:19 1998
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Subject: Re: Change Unix boxes
In-Reply-To:  from Steve Howe at "Oct 4, 98 00:38:49 am"
To: groggy@iname.com (Steve Howe)
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 05:36:35 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: acampble@panama.c-com.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Steve Howe wrote:
> On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Armando Campble P. wrote:
> 
> if the box you are planning to move things to does
> not have the appropriate groups, then the groups
> can't be created when you extract the archive.

Untrue.

Groups are /numbers/ (gids) not names.  /etc/group just translates those
numbers to names. The tar archive stores the gids

Try it:

# touch foo
# chown 1234.4321 foo

Or other uid/gids that don't exist on the system. then tar it. rm it.
then extract it. do a ls -l

Then make group 4321 in /etc/group, do the ls -l again.

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 03:32:52 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 12:19:31 +0200
Subject: Re: Retouche Conda
From: "Marc Stutzmann" 
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La Hot-Line. Mais essaie de faire Pomme Alt Esc avant et répondre Quitter
L'application Finder ou TImbuktu. Cela devrait le décoincer.
----------
From: Stephane Roussies 
To: Jeanne Gerard ,Marc Stutzmann

Subject: Retouche Conda
Date: Mar 6 oct 1998 10:11


Le MAC 8100 "IRIS-LS1-CONDA" est planté : Sad Mac.
Qui dois-je prévenir?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 03:42:47 1998
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I have a video card provided by ATI(Family: 3D Rage Pro/3D Rage II),Can =
it work properly with the FreeBSD?If not,how can I solve the problem,for =
example,where can I find the driver for it or any other way?Thanks

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I have a video card =
provided by=20
ATI(Family: 3D Rage Pro/3D Rage II),Can it work properly with the =
FreeBSD?If=20
not,how can I solve the problem,for example,where can I find the driver =
for it=20
or any other way?Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 03:56:42 1998
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From: Bill/Carolyn Pechter 
Message-Id: <199810061056.GAA11124@shell.monmouth.com>
Subject: Real Player
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 06:56:12 -0400 (EDT)
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Folks

I've been finding the following message popping up when using
real player

"Server Alert: You need to obtain a new player to play this clip. Please point 
your web browser to http://www.real.com/ and download the latest player from 
RealNetworks. Once you have installed it you should try this clip again."

Of course there's no support beyond v3.0.

Anyone ever talk with RealNetworks?

Bill

+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Bill and/or Carolyn Pechter    |        pechter@shell.monmouth.com        |
|   Bill Gates is a Persian cat and a monocle away from being a villain in  |
|  a James Bond movie              -- Dennis Miller                         | 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 04:10:37 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 04:10:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bill Woods 
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Subject: Kde port...whgat is going on here..... (fwd)
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---------- Forwarded message ----------
When makeing the port kdesupport in /usr/ports/converters/kdesupport I get
the following output....what is causing this and how do I fix it. It is on
a 2.2.7 Machiene.

Thanks

-----------------------------
ew *, const class QRect &)':
QwSpriteField.cpp:482: `FALSE' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp: At top level:
QwSpriteField.cpp:495: prototype for `void QwSpriteField::drawArea(const
class QRect &, bool, class QwAbsSpriteFieldView *)' does not match any in
class `QwSpriteField'
QwSpriteField.h:199: candidate is: void QwSpriteField::drawArea(...)
QwSpriteField.cpp: In method `void QwSpriteField::drawArea(const class
QRect &, bool, class QwAbsSpriteFieldView *)':
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: variable `class QRect area' has initializer but
incomplete type
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: aggregate `class QRect area' has incomplete type
and cannot be initialized
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: type `QRect' is not yet defined
QwSpriteField.cpp:496: cannot lookup method in incomplete type `const
QRect'
QwSpriteField.cpp:511: `FALSE' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:517: variable `class QRect elarea' has initializer but
incomplete type
QwSpriteField.cpp:517: aggregate `class QRect elarea' has incomplete type
and cannot be initialized
QwSpriteField.cpp:527: `viewList' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:573: `QPainter' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:573: parse error before `;'
QwSpriteField.cpp:576: `QPixmap' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:596: `offscr' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:597: `painter' undeclared (first use this function)
QwSpriteField.cpp:599: confused by earlier errors, bailing out
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:48: Fatal error:Symbol _image__Fi already defined.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 04:12:12 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
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I want to try an experiment.  Just to know how it's done.  I'd like to 
give dial-up access to the net to some friends through my home sub-net.  
My underutilised ADSL connection can handle the traffic.  The FreeBSD box 
sure can.

I can see I'd need to do some adduser stuff.  But what would they see on 
the other end?  Most of these people won't want a shell account.  They'll 
want PPP (am I using the correct terms here).  And most of them will be 
Windows users.

What would I need to do?  Point me in the right direction please.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 04:18:11 1998
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Hi, I wonder if you could help me. I should warn you that I'm writing this
on behalf of someone else,
so it may not make 100% sense!!
I play and create on a Mud called newmoon (telnet to eclipse.cs.pdx.edu
7680) which is run on
FreeBSD. My problem is concerned with the port numbering. Basically we can't
actually
configure the mud to a standard port (ie < 23) for numerous reason (most of
which I don't know about!)
So we wondered if there was some way to have a port rerouter of some sort,
ie when we
telnet to the machine on eclipse.cs.pdx.edu 23, it reconnects, locally to
port 7680.
Any ideas?


Thanks
Stuart Fuller
Design Engineer
Bookham Technology Ltd
Tel: +44 (0)1235 827228
Email: stuartf@bookham.co.uk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 04:25:37 1998
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From: Alex Fuchsstadt 
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Hi,
I'm trying to set up two printers attached to a lexmark printer box on its
two parallel ports. I'm already able to print to the first (standard)
port, but not to prt2. Any ideas?

/etc/printcap:

ZE0G:\
        :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\
        :lp=:\
        :pw#80:\
        :rm=ZE0G:\
        :rp=/prt2:\
        :sd=/var/spool/lpd/ZE0G:\
        :sh:

ZE0H:\
        :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\
        :lp=:\
        :pw#80:\
        :rm=ZE0H:\
        :rp=:\
        :sd=/var/spool/lpd/ZE0H:\
        :sh:

/etc/hosts:

53.143.3.71     ZE0G    ZE0H

physical connection (TCP/IP) works


Thanks, Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 04:38:20 1998
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st0(ncr0:5:0): error code 1


What does this mean? When I use amanda to label a freshly inserted tape,
 I get this error *once*. Subsequent uses of the label program produce 
no errors.

Is there a list of error codes somewhere that the scsi driver returns?

2.2.7-STABLE (as of tonight). Tape is a Quantum DLT7000.

Thanks,

Joe



Joe McGuckin

ViaNet Communications
1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
Mountain View, CA 90403
Phone: 650-969-2203
Fax:   650-969-2124

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 04:58:57 1998
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From: Bill/Carolyn Pechter 
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Subject: Real Audio 5.0
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Anyone know how to configure the Linux RealPlayer for FreeBSD.


Bill
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Bill and/or Carolyn Pechter    |        pechter@shell.monmouth.com        |
|   Bill Gates is a Persian cat and a monocle away from being a villain in  |
|  a James Bond movie              -- Dennis Miller                         | 
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 05:35:02 1998
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From: "McCoy, Dirk" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 07:32:40 -0500 
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I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with NT
4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point me
towards some documentation on this? 

Thanks,

Dirk McCoy
Northrop-Grumman
Vance AFB 
dirk.mccoy@vance.af.mil

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 05:45:42 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:44:06 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: liubotao , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AGP Work?
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On Sun 1998-09-06 (18:38), liubotao wrote:
> I have a video card provided by ATI(Family: 3D Rage Pro/3D Rage II),Can it 
> work properly with the FreeBSD?If not,how can I solve the problem,for 
> example,where can I find the driver for it or any other way?Thanks

It should work properly in FreeBSD, assuming it supports VGA.

Whether it is supported by X is another question, but since I don't know
exactly what chipset those use, I wouldn't know.  If none of the existing X
servers support it, try http://www.suse.de/XSuSE/XSuSE_E.html

Hope that helps.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 05:51:14 1998
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From: Bill/Carolyn Pechter 
Message-Id: <199810061250.IAA04791@shell.monmouth.com>
Subject: Re: Real Player
To: rhuff@cybercom.net (Robert Huff)
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:50:47 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <199810061221.IAA18944@jerusalem.cybercom.net> from "Robert Huff" at Oct 6, 98 08:21:59 am
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> 
> 
> Bill/Carolyn Pechter writes:
> 
> >  "Server Alert: You need to obtain a new player to play this
> >  clip. Please point your web browser to http://www.real.com/ and
> >  download the latest player from RealNetworks. Once you have
> >  installed it you should try this clip again."
> 
> 	No, that's RN's new RP G2 format.  Which seems to only be
> available for Windows {95,NT}.
> 
>   

Nah, it works with 5.0 (non-G2 on Win95 and Win3.1) so there's a
different data stream with 5.0 and up.


Bill

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 05:58:50 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:03:54 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jasper O'Malley" 
To: David Vondrasek 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, David Vondrasek wrote:

> Why does he have to run natd ?

If he's using a standard ISP dialup account, he only has one
globally-unique IP address. You need natd (or ipfilter, or a proxy
application) to make network traffic from the win95 box look like it's
coming from the valid IP.

> I'm doing it wil out running natd.

I'd love to know how.

> I just tell the win95 box it's gateway is the bsd box's IP.

How many IP addresses were you assigned by your service provider?

> Note to 1st poster: You have set up internal IP's for each machine right?

And if he has, how do they get mapped to real IP addresses on the Internet
without natd or a similar facility?

Cheers,
Mick

The Reverend Jasper P. O'Malley          dotdot:jooji@webnology.com
    Systems Administrator                  ringring:asktheadmiral
	Webnology, LLC               woowoo:http://www.webnology.com/~jooji


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 05:59:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:05:10 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jasper O'Malley" 
To: Rick Hamell 
cc: David Vondrasek , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Rick Hamell wrote:

> 	Also, when you make the hosts file on the 95 machine, it's
> actually called something like hosts.sam

No, \windows\hosts.sam is the sample hosts file that comes with Win95. If
he wants to use a hosts file, it's \windows\hosts and it has the same
structure as an /etc/hosts file.

Cheers,
Mick

The Reverend Jasper P. O'Malley          dotdot:jooji@webnology.com
    Systems Administrator                  ringring:asktheadmiral
	Webnology, LLC               woowoo:http://www.webnology.com/~jooji


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 06:21:14 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 15:01:55 +0200
Subject: Re: Retouche Conda
From: "Marc Stutzmann" 
To: Florian_Uhl@3com.com
CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I apologize but I son't know how you get my mails. You are not in my mailing
list.
I don't understand why you are receiving mails sent to the  adress
freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Sincerely
Marc
----------
From: Florian_Uhl@3com.com
To: "Marc Stutzmann" 
Subject: Re: Retouche Conda
Date: Mar 6 oct 1998 13:14



Marc,

sorry for being blunt, ignorant, aggressive and unfriendly at the same
time, but ...

WHAT THE FUCK HAS THIS TO DO WITH FREEBSD-QUESTIONS???

This is not the first of your mails appearing on freebsd-questions that
definitely does not belong there. PLEASE get your email handling straight.

Thanks ...


--
florian
Not speaking for or on behalf of 3Com or U.S.Robotics.





To:   Stephane Roussies 
cc:   freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG (Florian Uhl/DE/3Com)
Subject:  Re: Retouche Conda





La Hot-Line. Mais essaie de faire Pomme Alt Esc avant et répondre Quitter
L'application Finder ou TImbuktu. Cela devrait le décoincer.
----------
From: Stephane Roussies 
To: Jeanne Gerard ,Marc Stutzmann

Subject: Retouche Conda
Date: Mar 6 oct 1998 10:11


Le MAC 8100 "IRIS-LS1-CONDA" est planté : Sad Mac.
Qui dois-je prévenir?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 06:21:57 1998
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Dies ist eine mehrteilige Nachricht im MIME-Format.
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I got problems with the ircd-man pages.....
I´m not able to connect to my ircd server, either i´m not allowed to or
I have no ident runing ( win95 machine ????).My ircd.conf file is
attached ...
Perhaps, could anybody help me ??

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#
#   IRC - Internet Relay Chat, doc/example.conf
#   Copyright (C) 1992, Bill Wisner
#   Modified slightly 1997 Diane Bruce
#

#   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
#   any later version.
#
#   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#   GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
#
# IRC example configuration file
#
# This file describes the information that should be present in your IRC
# configuration and how to present it.
#
# M: set your server's name. Fields are, in order, host name (domain style),
#    unused, a text name, and the port number for it to operate on. The port
#    number should normally be 6667.
#

M:proxy.bluenet.de::Server von C.Schumacher:6667

# M:hayes.ims.alaska.edu::University of Alaska Fairbanks:6667
#
# A: administrative information. This line should have three fields, which
#    may contain any arbitrary text. It is printed by the /ADMIN command.
#

A: Schumis Server: St.Wendel Erbbiegel 4: Christoph Schumacher 

#A:University of Alaska Institute of Marine Science:Fairbanks, AK USA:Bill Wisner 
#
# Y: define connection class.  A class must be defined in a Y: line before
#    it is used in a C, N, or I line.  The fields are, in order, class number,
#    ping frequency in seconds, connect frequency in seconds, maximum
#    number of links (used for auto-connecting), and size of sendq.
#    For servers a sendq of at least 4mb is recommended if not more.
#
# For clients, the connect frequency field is used to set the maximum
# number of connects from same IP address. i.e. setting this field to '1'
# will limit every I line using this Y, to one connection per IP address.
# leaving it blank or 0, will disable any such checking.
#
#
Y:1:90:0:20:100000
Y:2:90:300:10:4000000
#
# I: authorize clients to connect to your server. You can use domains,
#    IP addresses, and asterisk wildcards. The second field can contain a
#    password that the client must use in order to be allowed to connect.
#    The optional fifth field may contain a connection class number.
#
#I:*.bluenet.de::*.bluenet.de::1

#I:*.alaska.edu::*.alaska.edu::1
#I:acad3.alaska.edu:password:acad3.alaska.edu::1
#
#    If using IDENT, to activate it, you need to place a "user@" in the
#    host segment.
#
#I:*@proxy.bluenet.de::*@proxy.bluenet.de::1

#I:*@acad3.alask.edu::*@acad3.alaska.edu::1
#I:root@acad.alask.edu::root@acad.alaska.edu::1
#
# The above are bad examples of I-lines, what really happens is something
# like this:
#
#I:128.250.*::*.mu.oz.au::1
#I:root@128.250.*::root@*.mu.oz.au::1

#
# You can also limit the number of connections from one host
# to any value. This can be used to stop cloners
# This is done using the normally unused confreq line in the Y line.
#
# i.e.
# Allow 100 users in a "bad boy" class, but allow only ONE
# user per IP to connect at a time.
#
Y:3:90:30:100:100000
#
# Remember to put your "bad boy" I line last in the file, so it
# seen first and matches first before your standard I lines
#
# With hybrid ircd, max connections is taken from the class
# not per I line. i.e. the 3 I lines following will always add
# up to 100 or less, not 100 per I line.
#
I:NOMATCH::*@*ppp*::3
I:NOMATCH::*@*slip*::3
I:NOMATCH::*@*ts*::3
#
# a name pattern in the first field will never cause a match since it's only
# ever matched against an IP# in the form a.b.c.d and a number in the third
# field will never match since a hostname is always compared against this
# field.  The '@' needs to be in the IP# section for ident to be used.
#
# O: authorize operators. Fields are, in order, host name the operator must
#    be logged in from (wildcards allowed), operator's password, operator's
#    nickname. The first example allows me to become an operator from any
#    machine in alaska.edu by typing /oper crunchy frog.
#

O:*.bluenet.de:ace:ace

#
# o : local operator.

o:root@proxy.bluenet.de:password:ace

# o:trainer@shell.box.com:password:MyNick
#
#
# C:, N: set up connections to other servers.
#
# C: specifies a server that your server may connect to.
# N: allows a remote server to connect to your own.
#
# The two lines are usually given in pairs.
#
# These lines may contain a password in the second field.  In fact, to
# maintain proper security, *all* IRC server links must have passwords.
#
# If a C: line contains four fields (the fourth being a TCP port number)
# IRC will actively try to connect to that server. You should have at least
# one such line.
#
# If an N: line contains four fields, the fourth should contain a number that
# specifies how many components of your own server's name to strip off the
# front and be replaced with a *.  This is done to implement hostmasking.
# For example, to make hayes.ims.alaska.edu present itself to the world as
# *.alaska.edu, I would use a 2 (to strip off the first two parts).  If you
# use this, be sure to tell the administrator of the servers you link to --
# they must add your hostmasked name to their configuration file or you will
# be unable to connect.
#
# The fifth field may contain a connection class number.
#
# The following two lines tell my server to try connecting to
# byron.u.washington.edu.
#
C:proxy.bluenet.de:ace:proxy.bluenet.de:6667:1

#C:byron.u.washington.edu:crunchyfrog:byron.u.washington.edu:6667:2
#N:byron.u.washington.edu:crunchyfrog:byron.u.washington.edu:2:2
#
# The following two lines allow a server to connect to my server, but my
# server will not make any attempt to connect to it.  Note that since the
# server is local to me, I am not using hostmasking.
#
#C:kaja.gi.alaska.edu:llamas:kaja.gi.alaska.edu::2
#N:kaja.gi.alaska.edu:llamas:kaja.gi.alaska.edu::2
#
# C and N lines may also use the "user@" combination in the same way as
# the I-lines.
#
#C:wisner@kaja.gi.alaska.edu:llamas:kaja.gi.alaska.edu::2
#N:wisner@kaja.gi.alaska.edu:llamas:kaja.gi.alaska.edu::2
#
# K: kill a user automatically upon connecting.  This is used to deny
#    troublesome users access to your server.  The fields are, in order,
#    hostname (wildcards are allowed), time of day, and username.

## Timed k-lines and R: lines are not recommended by the hybrid
## team. They might not even work. Timed-klines made more sense
## for university ircd's but nowadays with so many open irc servers
## around, it just seems pointless.
## -Dianora

# The second example restricts access from acad3.alaska.edu from
# 9:00am to noon, and 2:00pm to 5:00pm.  This form is only supported if
# TIMED_KLINES is defined.
#
#K:*.alaska.edu::FSSPR
#K:acad3.alaska.edu:0900-1200,1400-1700:*
#
# R: restrict user access.  This is an extended form of the K: line.
#    It looks for a match then runs an outside program that will determine
#    whether the person should be allowed on.  The fields are hostname,
#    program, and username.  A full pathname to the program should be used.
#    The output of the program should be a string of the form "Y "
#    to allow the user, or "N " to block them.  In the first case
#    the message is ignored; in the latter, it is sent as an error message
#    to the user.  R: lines are only functional if activated in config.h.
#
#R:kaja.gi.alaska.edu:/usr/local/lib/irc/does-eric-get-in:ejo
#
#
# L: leaf.  This forces the server listed to act as a leaf.  If such a
#    server allows any other servers to connect to it, its link is
#    dropped. If a port parameter is non-zero, it is used to control the
#    maximum depth that link will allow, where depth is the tree depth of
#    that branch.
#
#L:::kaja.gi.alaska.edu
#L:::cm5.eng.umd.edu:1
#
#    A new extension to the L-line allows you to be selective
#    about which other servers you wish the connecting server to behave as
#    as a leaf towards.  The following would not allow any server connecting
#    with a name that matches *.fi to introduce a server matching *.edu.
#
#L:*.edu::*.fi
#
# H: Hub.  This is required to allow other servers which connect to you as
#    a hub and introduce other servers.
#
#H:*.au:*:*.au
#
# P : port. The port line allows the server to listen on various ports for
#     connections.
#
P:192.168.90.*:::6667
P:128.32.*:::6665
#
# Listen on port 6665 for connections from net 128.32. This is checked
# before existance of other access is available.
# Also, 128.32.* == 128.32.0.0 where 0 is a wildcard.
#
# D : dump.  Dumps all connect attempts from the matched IP without any procesing.
#     First arg is target IP mask, second is a comment.
#D:192.168.90:ja ja
#D:208.148.84.3:bot host that changes domain names frequently
#D:128.183.*:NASA users aren't supposed to be on IRC
#
# E : exception.  Bypasses K: lines for matching clients.  First arg is hostmask,
#     Second arg is unused.  Third arg is optional username


#E:shell3.ba.best.com::jrs
#E:*.concentric.net::*
#
# F : super-exception.  All of the features of an E: line plus bypasses class limits.
#F:blown-rat.hotrod.com::*lusky


--------------4EDFFA17F0846C67E88F5AE6--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 06:27:41 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:27:06 -0500 (CDT)
From: Joe 
Reply-To: Joe 
To: Neil Blakey-Milner 
cc: liubotao , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AGP Work?
In-Reply-To: <19981006144406.A15659@rucus.ru.ac.za>
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ATI 3D Rage Pro uses the Mach64 server ( PCI and AGP ) for Xwindows.
You can find out more information at http://www.xfree86.org/

On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Neil Blakey-Milner wrote:

> On Sun 1998-09-06 (18:38), liubotao wrote:
> > I have a video card provided by ATI(Family: 3D Rage Pro/3D Rage II),Can it 
> > work properly with the FreeBSD?If not,how can I solve the problem,for 
> > example,where can I find the driver for it or any other way?Thanks
> 
> It should work properly in FreeBSD, assuming it supports VGA.
> 
> Whether it is supported by X is another question, but since I don't know
> exactly what chipset those use, I wouldn't know.  If none of the existing X
> servers support it, try http://www.suse.de/XSuSE/XSuSE_E.html
> 
> Hope that helps.
> 
> Neil
> -- 
> Neil Blakey-Milner
> nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 06:51:57 1998
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From: "Frank Griffith" 
To: 
Subject: How do I recover when my FreeBSD Computer Reboots
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:52:07 -0500
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I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium system. I use=20
ppp and Apache to make this machine a web server which=20
I can then access from remote sites. Trouble is, if the=20
weather turns bad, like this morning, and the computer=20
reboots, how do I get ppp and Apache to reload automatically=20
even if no one is there to re-login?  Can these two programs=20
be run even if the login prompt is ignored?

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I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a =
Pentium system.=20
I use 


ppp and Apache to make this machine =
a web server=20
which 


I can then access from remote sites. =
Trouble is,=20
if the 


weather turns bad, like this =
morning, and the=20
computer 


reboots, how do I get ppp and Apache =
to reload=20
automatically 


even if no one is there to =
re-login?  Can=20
these two programs 


be run even if the login prompt is=20
ignored?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 06:51:58 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 08:51:50 -0500 (CDT)
From: Mark Tinguely 
Message-Id: <199810061351.IAA19432@plains.NoDak.edu>
To: bh@synergy.transbay.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>  forwarded message below regarding Bay Networks' decision to stop using
>  the Digital chipset on their Netgear line of nics:

is there any way we can get technical information from Bay/NetGear about
the card. It appears from Donald Becker's Linux tulip driver that supports
this card, the ethernet chipset in the new NetGear card is made by Lite-On.
Lite-on's web page barely mentions that they make networking equipment, and
they have no technical information.

I can follow the changes in the Linux driver, but mapping that to FreeBSD's
if_de.c would require (for someone like me that does not know the intricate
details of the DEC 21x4x family) technical documentation.

--mark.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 07:39:08 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 00:08:13 +0930
From: Matthew Thyer 
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I have had to install two 2.2.7 systems recently over the net and
sysinstall failed to configure the network interface in both cases.

I think it was either an ed0 or an ep0 device.

The workaround that worked in both cases was to run an emergency
shell and to configure the interface and add the default route
manually.  Then sysinstall worked perfectly.  (maybe the route add
was not required - I didn't have time to experiment).

This was after solving all other problems such as BIOSes that reserve
interrupts for PCI or PnP cards (when I wanted irq 10 for an ISA card).
Also we made sure the cards were set to the settings that the GENERIC
kernel wanted.

I cannot give further information as these were other peoples
machines that I was just advising on.  (And I'm not meant to 'play'
with FBSD at work since I do far too much of that already :)

I just find it odd that the same work around was required for two
entirely different machines.

Maybe it is something to do with my work network ??.... a switched
network (CISCO equip).  Also our routers do not provide RIP updates
(intentionally).  I am not allowed to provide anymore info on the
network.

Everything worked fine with the workaround.

I just wanted to report this as a possible problem although I realise
the report is useless without information on hardware etc.

Perhaps others have had the same experience ?

-- 
/=====================================================================\
|Work: Matthew.Thyer@dsto.defence.gov.au | Home: thyerm@camtech.net.au|
\=====================================================================/
"If it is true that our Universe has a zero net value for all conserved
quantities, then it may simply be a fluctuation of the vacuum of some
larger space in which our Universe is imbedded. In answer to the
question of why it happened, I offer the modest proposal that our
Universe is simply one of those things which happen from time to time."
 E. P. Tryon   from "Nature" Vol.246 Dec.14, 1973

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:02:54 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 01:02:47 +1000
To: "Frank Griffith" 
From: Jim Mock 
Subject: Re: How do I recover when my FreeBSD Computer Reboots
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 08:52 AM 10/6/98 -0500, you wrote: 
>
> I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium system. I use 
> ppp and Apache to make this machine a web server which 
> I can then access from remote sites. Trouble is, if the 
> weather turns bad, like this morning, and the computer 
> reboots, how do I get ppp and Apache to reload automatically 
> even if no one is there to re-login?  Can these two programs 
> be run even if the login prompt is ignored?


Hi Frank,

You can start Apache from /etc/rc.local by adding..

# put your local stuff here
/usr/local/sbin/httpd

Not sure about ppp.. never tried it on reboot.  You'll have to rely on the ppp
gurus for that one.

Hope this helps..

Jim

|=> Jim Mock [jim@thunder.st0rm.com] [jim@phrantic.phear.net]	<=|
|=> st0rm Internet Services | web: http://www.st0rm.com/	<=|
|=> Website Design & Hosting | Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia	<=|
|=> Powered by FreeBSD! | http://www.freebsd.org/		<=|

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:18:47 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 11:18:41 -0400 (EDT)
From: George Uhl 
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, dirk.mccoy@vance.af.mil
Subject: Re: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
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I am running FreeBSD 2.2.6 and Windows NT Workstation on my PC at home, 
each on it's own partitions (NT has one, FBSD has one each for /, /usr, 
/var, and swap) on a single hard drive.

There is nothing different in the installation process between W95/FBSD
and NT/FBSD that you need to be concerned about. My bootmgr shows NT
as an HPFS.

Read -> http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/multios/multios.html

George Uhl

> From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct  6 10:21 EDT 1998
> From: "McCoy, Dirk" 
> To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
> Subject: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
> Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 07:32:40 -0500
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG
> 
> I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with NT
> 4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
> win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point me
> towards some documentation on this? 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Dirk McCoy
> Northrop-Grumman
> Vance AFB 
> dirk.mccoy@vance.af.mil
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:36:37 1998
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From: Mohsin Rahman 
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No special documentaion. I've had FreeBSD and NT going for 4 months now.
Both OS on their own drives, which makes it easy. You should install
FreeBSD as the 2nd OS, and use the boot manager during the FreeBSd install.
You might want to read http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ25.html#25
and just substitute Win95 with NT.

At 07:32 AM 10/6/98 -0500, McCoy, Dirk wrote:
>I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with NT
>4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
>win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point me
>towards some documentation on this? 
>
>Thanks,
>
>Dirk McCoy
>Northrop-Grumman
>Vance AFB 
>dirk.mccoy@vance.af.mil
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
Mohsin AbdulRahman
MTech@BuffNET.Net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:41:39 1998
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Warning - Newbie response...

I have it working on my home system - two ide harddrives first one has
NT and the second has FreeBSD - I don't think I have it setup ideally
though - I have to go through 2 menu prompts - the first one lets me
choose between NT (F1) and second hard drive (F5), but when I select
the second harddrive, I have to hit F1 in order to boot to FreeBSD.  I
think I have two Booteasy menus - one on each drive.  Not very clean,
but I have bigger problems learning FreeBSD than cleaning up how it
boots.
	I figured out how to do it either from the handbook or from the FAQ -
There are some rules that you have to follow.  Just search
www.freebsd.org.

hth


McCoy, Dirk wrote:
> 
> I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with NT
> 4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
> win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point me
> towards some documentation on this?
-- 
David Knapp			   805 473-4353
PC Network Specialist		   dknapp@luciamar.k12.ca.us
LMUSD                              "Everything you know is wrong" F.T.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:45:16 1998
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From: Eli Stein 
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Subject: Embedded freebsd
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 17:50:40 -0000
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Hi,

Do you know of any embedded freebsd applications?

We want to use an embedded pentium board with freebsd on it for an IP router application. Do you know of any companies who did such things, or any companies that support such application.

Thanks and best regards,

Eli Stein
Nbase Communications



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:52:54 1998
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Curiosity, how is it I get e-mail from this list when I'm not
subscribed? an e-mail to majordomo@freebsd.org shows i'm not subscribed.


>         Hello,i was wondering how i may bae able to get somebody to
> disconnect after a certain time,but i want to be able to do that to a
> certain ,not everybody on the server.The operating system is Slakware
> 3.4.
> Is there a program just like Chayen Bitware  for windows(answering
> machine),but for Linux?If yes,where can i find it?
> 
> 
> Thank you very much!
> 
> Alin.
> 
> 
> 
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 08:57:31 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 17:56:36 +0200
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Thnx !  After investigating my custom kernel configuration file, i found
I had the very same problem. Unfortunately  my 3c509 just broke down (by
transport actually) before I had the chance to really test it (it isn't
even working under Windoze NT 4). Now I got me a NE2000 clone card for
only $10 and it's working great.

I have another 3c509 stashed somewhere, so i can try your advice
afterall. I'll post the result after testing.

Lasse


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:03:15 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 17:54:28 +0200
Subject: CISCO Series 1000 chez Prisma Presse
From: "Marc Stutzmann" 
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Dans le cadre du projet An 2000, je souhaiterais connaître la version d'IOS
installé sur ce cisco.
D'avance merci de votre réponse

Marc
--------------
Marc Stutzmann
Prisma Presse
6 Rue Daru
F-75379 PARIS Cedex 08
Tél : (33) 1 44 15 32 10
Fax : (33) 1 44 15 32 02
e-mail : mstutzmann@prisma-presse.com
--------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:07:20 1998
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Hello,

I've set up a dial-in PPP server with FreeBSD 2.2.5-R.
I've used mgetty (in the ports) and user-level PPP (all is almost
correctly explained in the handbook)
I've read in -questions that mgetty is probably not needed userland ppp
and a modem configured to auto-answer should be ok.

TfH

PS : 
how do you hook up your FreeBSD box to the ADSL modem ? (via Ethernet ?)
how is the IP address allocated ? (DHCP ?)

> I want to try an experiment.  Just to know how it's done.  I'd like to 
> give dial-up access to the net to some friends through my home sub-net.

> My underutilised ADSL connection can handle the traffic.  The FreeBSD
box 
> sure can.
> 
> I can see I'd need to do some adduser stuff.  But what would they see
on 
> the other end?  Most of these people won't want a shell account. 
They'll 
> want PPP (am I using the correct terms here).  And most of them will be

> Windows users.
> 
> What would I need to do?  Point me in the right direction please.
> 
> --
> Dan Langille
> DVL Software Limited
> The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
> http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:19:42 1998
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A happy camper (Dan Langille, junkmale@xtra.co.nz) once wrote...
> give dial-up access to the net to some friends through my home sub-net. 
> What would I need to do?  Point me in the right direction please.

Read the FreeBSD Handbook on the web site.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:22:45 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 09:19:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: liubotao 
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	Please turn your HTML off in your E-mail program.

> I have a video card provided by ATI(Family: 3D Rage Pro/3D Rage II),Can =
> it work properly with the FreeBSD?If not,how can I solve the problem,for =
> example,where can I find the driver for it or any other way?Thanks

	FreeBSD dosen't care what video card you have. XFree86 (XWindows) 
does. If you load the Mach64 driver, you should be able to use that card. 
I've got the ATI AGP card that's about two steps above yours, and it 
works great.

						Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:23:00 1998
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To: "McCoy, Dirk" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
References: 
From: Chris Shenton 
Date: 06 Oct 1998 12:22:34 -0400
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"McCoy, Dirk"  writes:

> I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with NT
> 4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
> win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point me
> towards some documentation on this? 

Works for me. I have a Thinkpad laptop with a 4G disk. I installed NT
and told it that it could only use 2G. Then I installed FreeBSD and
told it to use the other 2G; I had FreeBSD install it's boot manager
and it all works fine.


(Pretty cool on a 4.1 pound box :-)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:33:39 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 09:30:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: "Jasper O'Malley" 
cc: David Vondrasek , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
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> globally-unique IP address. You need natd (or ipfilter, or a proxy
> application) to make network traffic from the win95 box look like it's
> coming from the valid IP.
> > I'm doing it wil out running natd.
> 
> I'd love to know how.
> 

	When you start ppp, simply add the -alias command to it. That 
changes all incoming IP addresses on the LAN device to the same IP on the 
ppp device. So I've got ppp -auto -ISP -alias in my local.conf

							Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 09:33:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 09:33:43 -0700
From: Colleen Brosnan 
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Can you tell me if FreeBSD is a registered trademark?

I am working on a document for AG Communication Systems and need to know
if anything should be included in our copyright page under "Trademarks
Used in This Book."

I would greatly appreciate a quick response as my document is due out
this Fri.

Thanks in advance.

Colleen Brosnan
Technical Writer


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 10:01:10 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 19:01:06 +0200
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x2c is a product that let xbase programs run on unix platforms, and
includes a cgi interface. It should permit to write DOS, unix and
cgi-programs that use the same files (with concurrent locking).

x2c is running on dozens of platform, including Linux and excluding FreeBSD.

Me and my company are interested to port x2c to FreeBSD, but we have no
time to do it.
I started to port it from SUN (I found it easier then Linux), but I've
stopped due to other priorities.

Is there anyone interested to make the port? Which fee would be requested?

Waiting to hear someone,

Tonino

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 10:27:41 1998
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Is there a PowerPC version of FreeBSD???


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 10:30:10 1998
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Christoph Schumacher wrote:
> 
> I got problems with the ircd-man pages.....
> I´m not able to connect to my ircd server, either i´m not allowed to or
> I have no ident runing ( win95 machine ????).My ircd.conf file is
> attached ...
> Perhaps, could anybody help me ??

	Try a simple I-line like: I:*::*::1
I'm not sure whether the problem is the addresses, lack of ident, or the
fact that the class in your I line has no matching Y. I suspect a
combination of all 3. 

Good luck,

Doug

PS, next time don't quote all the comments in your message. Do 'grep -v
^# ircd.conf > ircd.conf.sendtolist' or something similar. 
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 10:40:30 1998
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On 6 Oct 98, at 17:21, Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I've set up a dial-in PPP server with FreeBSD 2.2.5-R.
> I've used mgetty (in the ports) and user-level PPP (all is almost
> correctly explained in the handbook)
> I've read in -questions that mgetty is probably not needed userland ppp
> and a modem configured to auto-answer should be ok.


Thanks for that.  I'll look into it.

> PS : 
> how do you hook up your FreeBSD box to the ADSL modem ? (via Ethernet ?)
> how is the IP address allocated ? (DHCP ?)

Yes.  There's a CAT5 cable from the ADSL modem (it's not *really* a modem 
is it?) to my FreeBSD box.  It's running Ethernet.  And yes, it is DHCP.

There's a topology diagram on my website.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 10:51:01 1998
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On 6 Oct 98, at 8:03, Jasper O'Malley wrote:

> On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, David Vondrasek wrote:
> 
> > Why does he have to run natd ?
> 
> If he's using a standard ISP dialup account, he only has one
> globally-unique IP address. You need natd (or ipfilter, or a proxy
> application) to make network traffic from the win95 box look like it's
> coming from the valid IP.
> 
> > I'm doing it wil out running natd.
> 
> I'd love to know how.
> 
> > I just tell the win95 box it's gateway is the bsd box's IP.
> 
> How many IP addresses were you assigned by your service provider?
> 
> > Note to 1st poster: You have set up internal IP's for each machine
> > right?
> 
> And if he has, how do they get mapped to real IP addresses on the Internet
> without natd or a similar facility?

I'd like to know this answer too.  I was helping someone in undernet 
#freebsd over the weekend.  They claimed that their cable modem assigned 
different ip addresses to the computers.  All of the computers were 
plugged into the hub.  And the cable modem was connected to the hub.  I 
didn't understand how it could work either.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 10:55:41 1998
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does anybody knows if my Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 runs fine on FreeBSD ?


Thank you for your time and cooperation.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 11:01:58 1998
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Hi,
I don't see any cvs-* index entries for the mailling list
archives.  There is commit, but searching for commits with
strings such as "libc_r" or "thread" turns up nothing newer
than 1996.  Maybe the cvs-* lists need to be added?

Russell


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 11:17:03 1998
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From: "Joseph M. Scott" 
Subject: Re: Diamond Stealth 3D 2000
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	I'm using a PCI Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 on my machine right now.  I run
both win95 and FreeBSD 2.2.7 w/ X using it just fine.  With a 17" monitor
it works well at 1152x864 at 16 bit color since it's a 2 meg card ( the one
I have anyway ).

Joseph Scott
jmscott@ainet.com

At 02:53 PM 10/6/98 -0300, system PRIVILEGED account wrote:
>does anybody knows if my Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 runs fine on FreeBSD ?
>
>
>Thank you for your time and cooperation.
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>

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From: Mark Maurer 
Message-Id: <199810061825.OAA24629@pace1.cts.mtu.edu>
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:25:25 -0400 (EDT)
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I know Dan Langille said this.....
> > And if he has, how do they get mapped to real IP addresses on the Internet
> > without natd or a similar facility?
> 
> I'd like to know this answer too.  I was helping someone in undernet 
> #freebsd over the weekend.  They claimed that their cable modem assigned 
> different ip addresses to the computers.  All of the computers were 
> plugged into the hub.  And the cable modem was connected to the hub.  I 
> didn't understand how it could work either.

Same here.  I *tried* just having the cable modem, and just 1 of my machines
plugged in, with no success.  dhclient couldn't communicate with the dhcpd
server on the other end at all...

-- 
Mark Maurer  markm@dct.com     Programmer: Digital Magic Interactive
             mwmaurer@mtu.edu  Senior, Michigan Tech University
"The OOP folk think they are about to inherit the world, while I am becoming
 increasingly convinced they are becoming obsolete" -- Bob Cringely

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 11:38:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 98 19:37 +0100
From: Justin Murdock 
Subject: Help! FreeBSD 2.2.7 error?; fstat/stat
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Perhaps I'm missing something, but on my (reasonably) freshly installed 2.2.7
(CD set) box

#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 

main (int argc, char **argv ) {
  int myfd; 
  struct stat mysb;
  struct stat myfdsb;

  if (argc!=2) {
    printf ("usage: %s ", argv[0]);
    exit (EINVAL);
  }
  stat(argv[1], &mysb);
  myfd=open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
  fstat(myfd, &myfdsb);
  printf("%s: %d, %d\n", argv[1], mysb.st_size, myfdsb.st_size);
}


produces a binary that does this:

% ./a.out /usr/home/jlocal/a.out
/usr/home/jlocal/a.out: 8808, 0

My expectaton would be for both numbers to be 8808

What am I doing wrong?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 11:44:09 1998
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 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:41:34 CDT
Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 13:43:48 -0500
From: "Alain G. Fabry" 
Subject: Modem not replying with login
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I've set up a modem on my FreeBSD-2.2.7 system. Sofar, I've set it up with a
locked speed at 19200bps.
I have changed the /etc/ttys to accept calls on ttyd1.
Whenever I try to log into the machine from a remote system (dialup, win95),
I get the CONNECT 19200 but I cannot get it to echo the login prompt.
I have tried sending multiple returns, breaks, spacebars, etc.
Still it does not return a login:
I assumed it was due to the variable speed of the modem, so I set both
modems to use 19200bps. Still the same problem.
Using a US Robotics Sportster 28.8 on both ends.
Modems seem to connect, just cann't get the login prompt.
I have the /usr/libexec/getty std.19200 ttyd1 running.
(Really starting to p*ss me off)
What could be the problem?
Thanks,


Alain


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 11:49:18 1998
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From: "Charles A. Peters" 
To: 
Subject: picobsd dial up router setup
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:49:26 -0400
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I was under the impression that there was a script in
the picobsd_n network disk to allow me to simply enter
phone #, login name, and password to run the router.
Was I mistaken?  Also, is there other info about
setting up picobsd.

Thanks in advance.

Charles


mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 11:57:40 1998
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Subject: Re: new users and headaches
In-Reply-To: <5060100024178032000002L022*@MHS> from Ghulum Dastgir at "Oct 4, 98 10:13:46 am"
To: Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com (Ghulum Dastgir)
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:43:48 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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From: "Woodchuck"  
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Ghulum Dastgir wrote:
[Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...]
> hi,
> 
> after adding a new user I see that there is nothing in the new user's home
> directory. So when I try starting X windows (as the new user) with startx/xinit
> it says command not found (X already works as root).
> Given that i have nothing in the new user's home directory does this probably
> explain why I can't start X? I thought that using adduser automatically copied
> over the basic, already installed utilities from root to the new user. But this

[Try formatting email to 72 columns. This will be more natural if
you compose it in a standard width window.]

> does not appear to be the case.
> Why?

As already pointed out, this appears to be a problem with the user's
PATH variable. If you added the user with adduser (a Perl script),
the user's HOME would be populated with a small collection of
default 'rc' (startup) files, whose names start with "." . These
are copied in from /usr/share/skel.

ls will display names starting with a "." if you are root, by
default.  For other users, using the -a ("all") switch will show
them. You should see .profile, .login, .cshrc and other such beasties.

> So do I now have to go about copying everything that i use in root to the new
> user? This would include X, emacs, gcc etc in my case.

Unix is a multiuser design, so there is no need for executables to
appear in the user's HOME directory tree. [They are shared from
common locations, in other words.]  In normal operation each user
has almost the same view of the file hierarchy. (Some mainframe OSes
may present a different view of things).

> Also when i echo $PATH as this new user  i get /usr/bin:/bin. Does this also
> explain things.

Yes. A reasonable PATH for an unprivileged user might be:

/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:$HOME/bin

Some would suggest adding a ":" to the end of that, which would
include the current working directory in the PATH, but others say
"No, this is a security problem". [you might execute a wrong program,
placed in a directory by a vicious or perhaps prudent person].

If the user will also be doing admin work, you may wish to add

/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin

                                 to the PATH.

There is no harm in doing this for a non-admin user, but it is
usually not done, because progs in those dir's are not 'of interest'
to such users. (Of course anyone may execute such programs by
mentioning the whole path to the executable, as in:)
	
	/sbin/ping foo.bar.baz

Since the PATH is searched in order, there are religious viewpoints
about whether /bin should be searched before or after /usr/bin,
and so on. Suit yourself. If you include the current directory,
it should probably be last. Some say first. *sigh* 

 ------------

Some aspects of your post suggest that you are new to UNIX. I would
recommend that you bone up a little:

   Linkname: Resources GEEK-GIRL provides       
        URL: http://www.geek-girl.com/resources.html                   
       
Yeah, there's a girl there, and she's a geek. She has a very nice
collection of UNIX (not just BSD) related links and materials. If
you prefer printed material, www.ora.com (O'Reilly Associates)
probably publishes the most consistently recommended books on
practical UNIX subjects, ranging from newbie needs to advanced
treatises. Their books are available world-wide.

If you stumble across some Linux material, don't ignore it. Most
things look nearly the same from a user's standpoint. Don't believe
anything they say about the kernel, though.

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:08:34 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 23:09:51 +0300
From: Rostislav Kusnetsov 
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When I try ro boot FreeBSD I get the next message 
"cannot find bad sector table (bad sector table corrupted)"
then system reboots. To recover this error I get another hdd, 
set up FreeBSD on it and  make my main HDD as slave.
Fsck reported that all is ok, bad144 report the same.
Kernel have generate the next /var/log/messages file:

Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-1997 FreeBSD Inc.
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991,
1993
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel:         The Regents of the University of
California.  All rights reserved.
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel:
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: FreeBSD 2.2.5-RELEASE #0: Tue Oct 21
14:33:00 GMT 1997
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel:    
jkh@time.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: CPU: AMD Am5x86 Write-Back (486-class
CPU)
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel:   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x4f4 
Stepping=4
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel:   Features=0x1
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: real memory  = 8388608 (8192K bytes)
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: avail memory = 6287360 (6140K bytes)
Oct  6 20:41:35 myname /kernel: Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: chip0  rev 49 on pci0:5
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: vga0  rev
0 int a irq 9 on pci0:13
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: sc0 at 0x60-0x6f irq 1 on motherboard
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles,
flags=0x0>
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: ed0 not found at 0x280
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: ed1 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: fe0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: sio0: type 16550A
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: sio1: type 16550A
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: lpt0 at 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa
Oct  6 20:41:36 myname /kernel: lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: lp0: TCP/IP capable interface
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: lpt1 at 0x378-0x37f on isa
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: lpt1 not probed due to I/O address
conflict with lpt0 at 0x378
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: mse0 not found at 0x23c
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wd0: 405MB (830760 sectors), 989 cyls,
15 heads, 56 S/T, 512 B/S
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wdc0: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, iordy
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: atapi0.1: unknown phase
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wdc1: unit 0 (wd2): 
Oct  6 20:41:37 myname /kernel: wd2: 4125MB (8448300 sectors), 8940
cyls, 15 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: bt0 not found at 0x330
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: uha0 not found at 0x330
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: aha0 not found at 0x330
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: aic0 not found at 0x340
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: nca0 not found at 0x1f88
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: nca1 not found at 0x350
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: sea0 not found
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: wt0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: mcd0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: matcdc0 not found at 0x230
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: scd0 not found at 0x230
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: ie0: unknown board_id: f000
Oct  6 20:41:38 myname /kernel: ie0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: ie1: unknown board_id: f000
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: ie1 not found at 0x360
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: ep0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: ex0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: le0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: lnc0 not found at 0x280
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: ze0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: zp0 not found at 0x300
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: npx0 flags 0x1 on motherboard
Oct  6 20:41:39 myname /kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface
Oct  6 20:42:03 myname login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0
Oct  6 20:45:41 myname /kernel: wd2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:45:44 myname /kernel: wd2s2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:49:46 myname /kernel: wd2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:49:49 myname /kernel: wd2s2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:49:53 myname /kernel: wd2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:49:55 myname /kernel: wd2s2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:50:15 myname /kernel: wd2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:50:17 myname /kernel: wd2s2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:52:49 myname /kernel: wd2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:52:51 myname /kernel: wd2s2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)
Oct  6 20:52:55 myname /kernel: wd2: cannot find bad sector table (bad
sector table corrupted)

......
etc.
How to correct bad sector table?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:28:31 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 19:37:08 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Marc Stutzmann , Florian_Uhl@3com.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Retouche Conda
Message-ID: <19981006193708.A20180@scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <199810061302.PAA09443@bootp.prisma-presse.com>
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Marc Stutzmann wrote:

> I apologize but I son't know how you get my mails. You are not in my mailing
> list.

No, but we're on the freebsd-questions mailing list.

> I don't understand why you are receiving mails sent to the  adress
> freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 

It's a mailing list. I'm a member, as is whoever sent you this message.
Go figure.

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:36:47 1998
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Reply-To: 
From: "Charles A. Peters" 
To: 
Subject: Why so long til I see my message posted to the list?
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:37:07 -0400
Message-ID: <000d01bdf160$b467d520$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com>
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Whenever I post a message to the mailing list, it
usually takes about 1 hour to show up.

Is this normal, or am I doing something wrong?

Thanks,

Charles

mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:41:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:41:35 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
To: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Using rsh... [off-topic]
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Hello everybody!

I'm sorry if this isn't very FreeBSD specific, but you guys are the
best...

I tried to play with rsh recently... All of this because I couldn't fetch
my mail normally trough fetchmail and similar programs.So I'm tryng to
create a shell script using fetch to get the mail and rsh to delete it on
the remote. I have achieved a normal login, and been able to pass the
command ( echo -n "" > /var/mail/$USER ) normally. But then I tried:

rsh -Kl beaupran derby.jsp.umontreal.ca echo -n "" ">" /var/mail/beaupran

and after a few seconds, I get: permission denied...

how is that possible? Anybody's goot any idea of how I should do this?
Trying to simply delete the file using ftp got me permission denied. but
the 'echo -n "" > /var/mail/beaupran ' thing worked. How come?

thanks!

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:42:48 1998
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Subject: Setting up PicoBSD Dialup to do network routing for a lan via dialup ppp and network interface card
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:42:47 -0400
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I am interested in setting up picobsd to do routing
for my small lan via a dialup connection.

I would like to have the network card in the bsd box
(ip=192.168.0.1) be the default gateway for my Win95,
Win98, and WinNT users.  I then would like the bsd box
to dialup the internet and establish the connection,
and begin routing traffic for my local net.

I would like the system to disconnect whenever the
line is idle for 15 mins., but to automatically
reconnect whenever it sees internet traffic on
192.168.0.1.

I already have picobsd dialup running ppp, but am a
little lost about where to go from here.

Also, what changes are required in rc.conf, etc.

Thanks in advance!

Charles

mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:50:54 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "Colleen Brosnan" ,
        "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 15:49:38 -0400
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On Tue, 06 Oct 1998 09:33:43 -0700, Colleen Brosnan wrote:

>Can you tell me if FreeBSD is a registered trademark?

I searched the web site for a long time and was surprised to not find
the info there.  Just as I was deleting your email, I thought to look
in The Complete FreeBSD by Greg Lehey, because they always have that
stuff on the copyright page.

And it says:
FreeBSD is a Registered Trade Mark of FreeBSD Inc. and Walnut Creek
CDROM

You might also look at Walnut Creek's web site:
http://www.cdrom.com/
though I couldn't find the info there either...
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:53:13 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:52:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: jack 
To: system PRIVILEGED account 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Diamond Stealth 3D 2000
In-Reply-To: <361A5935.963B1CE7@dpi.ufv.br>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, system PRIVILEGED account wrote:

> does anybody knows if my Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 runs fine on FreeBSD ?

I don't know about yours but mine works just fine, both in text
and X.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jack O'Neill                    Systems Administrator / Systems Analyst
jack@germanium.xtalwind.net     Crystal Wind Communications, Inc.
          Finger jack@germanium.xtalwind.net for my PGP key.
   PGP Key fingerprint = F6 C4 E6 D4 2F 15 A7 67   FD 09 E9 3C 5F CC EB CD
               enriched, vcard, HTML messages > /dev/null
--------------------------------------------------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:55:40 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:54:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: jbarbee@singular.com (John Barbee)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: machine hangs when router goes away
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My freebsd box (10.0.0.47) is behind a linux router (10.0.0.3), which as
handles NAT.  Whenever the linux router restarts my machine loses it.
Even when the router comes back up I can't ping the router.  netstat
doesn't really reveal anything.  arp knows about the router although
sometimes it says that the router's hardware address is (incomplete).  Is
this normal behavior for a FreeBSD machine.  Is it so dependent on network
that even icmp doesn't work anymore if the router goes away?



John




please cc me.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:57:03 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 16:21:33 -0400
From: "Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator" 
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Our HR dept. has offered to donate an HP Netserver/66 LC for use as a
central SMTP
server for the corporation. We've been considering FreeBSD; however
according
to several FAQ items, there are some problems related to the built in
SCSI adapter
as well as with using a `dangerously' dedicated hard drive. Are these
issues still
viewed as problematic; should we graciously refuse the offer ?

Thanks in advance for the (encouraging) advice.

Laurence Morell/ MIS Coordinator
Northern Counties Health Care
St. Johnsbury, VT 05819

nchcvt@sover.net





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 12:57:58 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:03:56 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jasper O'Malley" 
To: rick hamell 
cc: David Vondrasek , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up BSD as a gateway
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, rick hamell wrote:

> 	When you start ppp, simply add the -alias command to it. That 
> changes all incoming IP addresses on the LAN device to the same IP on the 
> ppp device. So I've got ppp -auto -ISP -alias in my local.conf

Oic. Thanks for the heads up ;)

Cheers,
Mick

The Reverend Jasper P. O'Malley          dotdot:jooji@webnology.com
    Systems Administrator                  ringring:asktheadmiral
	Webnology, LLC               woowoo:http://www.webnology.com/~jooji


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:04:39 1998
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From: Mark D Smith 
Message-Id: <199810062003.NAA01018@revolution.3-cities.com>
Subject: Re: Diamond Stealth 3D 2000
To: grios@dpi.ufv.br (system PRIVILEGED account)
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:03:44 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <361A5935.963B1CE7@dpi.ufv.br> from "system PRIVILEGED account" at Oct 6, 98 02:53:57 pm
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Works just great with FreeBSD and XFree.

Mark
> 
> does anybody knows if my Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 runs fine on FreeBSD ?
> 
> 
> Thank you for your time and cooperation.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:05:40 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 17:04:17 -0300
From: Alexsandro Correia 
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    Sirs,

    Anybody knows how can automatically detach a file, attached to a
message ?

    Thanx in Advance,
                        Alexsandro Correia


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:08:19 1998
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From: Joe 
To: system PRIVILEGED account 
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Subject: Re: Diamond Stealth 3D 2000
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, system PRIVILEGED account wrote:

> does anybody knows if my Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 runs fine on FreeBSD ?
> 
yes


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:23:02 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:22:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Anonymous User 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help! After install, boot, initialization, then...Reboot!
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Anonymous User wrote:

>     Before I start, I would like to state my computer and FreeBSD configuration as below:
> 
>         P55C-233MMX, (4*2+16*2=)40MB EDO RAM, ATX
>         Vibrate 16, USR x2 Voice Int., RealMagic GX/64
>         SparQ 1GB Int IDE, IBM 4.3G UDMA, NEC 1.44M, Iomega Zip 100, Panasonic CR-583
> 
>         OS: Chinese & English WinNT Server 4, Win 98, DOS (All installed on IBM 4.3G UDMA)
>         File System: DOS & 98 (FAT16 C:\), NT4 (NTFS), C-NT4 (NTFS)
>         System Commander Equipped
> 
>         FreeBSD Version: 2.2.7-Release (On SparQ 1GB)
>         Installation Files at C:\FreeBSD
>         Distribution Site: HK SuperNet (ftp://ftp.hk.super.net)
>         Download the whole 2.2.7-Release directory
> 
>     I created the boot floppy from setup.exe and boot my computer from
> it. After installation, it reboots from the SparQ drive, where I
> installed FreeBSD onto it. After all the messages (I can't understand
> much), I came to the final line, 'Panic: cannot mount root' and
> FreeBSD is preparing my machine to restart in 15 seconds.

FreeBSD is probably having trouble detecting your SparQ drive.  Try
rebooting and watch the boot time messages - make sure the sparq is found
during the wdc probes.

If you're not sure what I'm referring to, post the output of the boot-time
messages.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:26:20 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:25:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: CyberPsychotic 
cc: Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr, gary.hall@mcg-graphics.com,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Internal Modem Setup - beginners question
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, CyberPsychotic wrote:

> > Hello,
> > 
> > Just one question : is your modem of the "Winmodem"  species ? 
> > If yes, you've got no chance to get ut running under anything except
> > Win$-9[5-8]
> 
> not true:-)). see http://www.kalug.lug.net/linux-admin-FAQ/
>  We have mentioned that it's possible now to run it under Linux,

I certainly don't see that on there.

Question 2.4. How do I use a `WinModem'/`WinPrinter' under Linux? 

All Win* things are brain-dead. However there's some chance to get
WinModem or WinPrinter under Linux.Ghostscript now has support
for some WinPrinters. But since the actual idea is that Win-devices are
just very simplified things, where lots of things are to be done by
specific Windows drivers you'd better abstain getting these things, since
they will undoubtfuly decrease your box performance, will use alot
of your machine CPU and generally will hog machine.:^) 

RemarkSadly, vendors of WinPrinters and WinModems have been pressured by
M$ to withold programming information, so lots of
Win-devices still aren't supported in Linux world. 

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:30:35 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:30:14 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Gary Hall 
cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: SCSI Tape Backup - device not configured
In-Reply-To: <3615FED0.95C5837B@mcg-graphics.com>
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Gary Hall wrote:

> Grovelling for help again. Have fitted a SCSI adaptor onto the computer
> for a tape backup. The BIOS detects the SCSI adaptor and also the tape
> drive attached to it.
> 
> When I try to test it out by typing tar -cv I get the error: tar: can't
> open /dev/rst0: Device not configured.
> 
> If I type tar -cvf /dev/nrst0 I get the same message for nrst0. The
> question is how do I configure the device ?
> 
> I typed in dmesg and neither rst0 or nrst0 was listed. My kernel has
> device st0 listed under the heading scbus0.
> 
> I'm probably missing something fundamental here. Any ideas would be
> appreciated.

Does your SCSI controller recogize your tape drive?  Sounds like
it's cabled or terminated incorrectly.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:34:33 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:33:18 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Justin 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help :((
In-Reply-To: <199810031508.BAA00287@warp-9.ml.org>
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Justin wrote:

> heya freebsd guys :)
> i was just wondering if you could please help me;
> ive been trying to install fbsd over a network,
> i have no idea whats working and whats not, network isn't it up,
> i was told i could install fbsd via the other computer :))
> anyways when i load up in visual config i do, the ed0 stuff
> then when i tried installed over the network it said
> ed0 : device timeout

This usually means that the IRQ set up in teh card and in FreeBSD don't
match.  Check the card's setup using it's config utility (EZSETUP.EXE
under DOS for SMC gear, I think) then program the ed0 device with the
appropriate numbers.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:36:18 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:35:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Brian Dean 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pppd[293]: LCP: timeout sending Config-Requests
In-Reply-To: <199810031805.OAA24982@dean.pc.sas.com>
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Brian Dean wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I am having trouble convincing my client-side 'pppd' to talk to the
> server connection:
> 
> Oct  3 13:41:18 vger pppd[293]: Serial connection established.
> Oct  3 13:41:19 vger pppd[293]: Using interface ppp0
> Oct  3 13:41:19 vger pppd[293]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/cuaa1
> Oct  3 13:41:49 vger pppd[293]: LCP: timeout sending Config-Requests

Can you get a mode detailed log?  The remote isn't responding to your
attempts to start a PPP session, so check your login script.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:38:22 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:38:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Sean Clarke 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Intel Etherexpress 10 pro PCI
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Sean Clarke wrote:

> I am new to FreeBSD (not new to unix) and I just installed FreeBSD on one
> of my machines, I have an Intel Etherexpress 10 pro PCI in my computer and
> I can't seem to get it to work with FreeBSD. 

The Pro/10 PCI isn't supported.  Trade up to the Pro/100.  :-)

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:40:57 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:40:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Keith Anderson 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD web pages cvsup / mirror
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Keith Anderson wrote:

> After 3 days I still can get my mirror/cvsup going for www pages!
> 
> After morroring ../FreeBSD-current/www and ../doc then using cvsup to
> get FreeBSD's web pages (checkout)I'm still at a dead end.
> 
> What am I doing wrong ?
> handbook and FAQ compiled just fine but www Hmmmm.

This is notably broken.  Try this little gem of a cvsup line:

www release=current hostname=/home base=/usr/local/etc/cvsup
prefix=/usr/local/www/data/www.freebsd.org delete old use-rel-suffix

This grabs the already-compiled files, ready for serving.

> www          release=current prefix=prefixes/FreeBSD-www.current
                       ^^^^^^^ this release doesn't exist afaik...

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:42:53 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:42:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Babe (and family)" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ftp install for 2.2.7-release..
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Babe (and family) wrote:

>   Hello,
> 
> I have installed 2.2.5 REALEASE in the past (but since lost the hard
> drive). Given the convienience of the FTP install option of FreeBSD I
> decided to load it again instead of some other un*x clone. The real
> question is this, has the ftp system on the install disk for 2.2.7 been
> used successfully?

I've used it several times, most recently about two weeks ago.

> I can't seem to get it to work for me. Once I go back to the main
> screen (alt+F1) and hit enter (after setting up the network info) I
> instanly get an error trying to ftp, undefined error 0. I get
> connected to the ISP ok but that is the end of my install :(

Try typing 'add 0 0 HISADDR' after connecting with ppp.

Also try getting a new boot floppy image -- the original one was broken
for about a day after the release.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:43:58 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:43:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Tomer Weller 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PBTV3
In-Reply-To: <3616ABE2.E5C86D3@i.am>
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Tomer Weller wrote:

>     i have a PBTV3 card which is NOT based on the bt chip, but i noticed
> linux have support in develop under the title "ACCUVIEW" or "STV", but i
> haven't seen anything in FreeBSD, i thought u guys r superior ! ;)
>     so, just tell me, will i be able to use my card under FreeBSD in the
> near future ? cuz i learned to like FreeBSD much more than linux, but if
> i have no choice i'll just go to Linux...

Or buy a supported video capture board, like the Hauppauge WinCast
products (I don't recall what the international version name is).

Or develop a driver for the one you have.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:44:37 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:44:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Wezz Potter 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Boot.flp
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Wezz Potter wrote:

> When I try to create a boot disk using fdimage.exe and boot.flp
> 
> c:\freebsd\fdimage boot.flp a:
> 
> I get a error message saying file to big?

See http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/ question 2.2.

You downloaded the image in ascii mode.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:45:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:45:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trying to learn divert sockets
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On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Eric J. Schwertfeger wrote:

> 
> I'm trying to write a simple program that uses divert sockets, and it
> isn't going too well.
> 
> Basically, I can make my program reinject the packets back into the same
> device as they were diverted from, and that works.  However, I'm trying to
> divert the packets to a different device for various reasons.
> 
> My luck so far doing this has been zero.  I've got a subroutine that sets
> up sockaddr_in for use, and works well enough that I can bind the local
> end of a socket to a specific IP address and port, but when I use the same
> routine in my divert code, using the same port number that I'm diverting,
> and the IP address of the interface that I want to divert to, I get
> EADDRNOTAVAIL.

Have you looked at the natd code?  natd is the classic divert client.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:51:10 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:50:12 -0500 (CDT)
From: Terry Todd 
Message-Id: <199810062050.PAA01351@tltodd.com>
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Subject: Re: Real Player
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Bill, 

>Anyone ever talk with RealNetworks?

This was my conversation with them:

I downloaded what I thought was going to be the RA
player 5.0 for FreeBSD but when I gunziped it, it was 3.0 which doesn't work for
+sites with newer servers. 
What's the deal?  I need a player that works on FreeBSD
2.2.7.

-----------
Hello,
 
That is the latest version available for your Os.
 
 
Sincerely,
Todd Courson
Service Representative
Real Networks
------------
You replied on Tue, September 22, 1998 with:
------------------------------------
Then why does the web page say it is 5.0?
-----------
Todd, RealNetworks Customer Service wrote:
----------------------------------------------------------
Hi,
 
It automatically gives you the latest version you can use - this method is
+easier than listing every single version we have ever made and which OS's are
+compatible with which versions etc.  I am sorry, but that is the latest version
+available for your OS.
 
Thanks,
Todd


And this from their KB:
What UNIX platforms support RealPlayer 5.0?

RealPlayer has been compiled to work on a number of different UNIX 
flavors. A listing of the supported platforms is as follows: 

Linux -a.out
Linux -ELF
Red Hat Unix 5.0
Solaris 2.4 Sparc
Solaris 2.5/2.6 Sparc
Solaris 2.5/2.6 x86
SunOS 4.1.x
Irix 5.3
Irix 6.2/6.3

Unix flavors that support Player version 3.0 only. 

FreeBSD (Static Link)  
FreeBSD (Dynamic Link) 

Versions of RealPlayer for operating systems missing from the list 
above are not currently available. RealNetworks will continue to 
monitor the demand for platforms not shown. However, it is unknown when or 
if Players will be created for flavors not seen here.



I guess we need to create more demand!!!

Terry Todd

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:53:26 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:52:37 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
To: Doug White 
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Subject: Re: Trying to learn divert sockets
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> > My luck so far doing this has been zero.  I've got a subroutine that sets
> > up sockaddr_in for use, and works well enough that I can bind the local
> > end of a socket to a specific IP address and port, but when I use the same
> > routine in my divert code, using the same port number that I'm diverting,
> > and the IP address of the interface that I want to divert to, I get
> > EADDRNOTAVAIL.
> 
> Have you looked at the natd code?  natd is the classic divert client.

Yes I did.  natd only reinjects to the same interface that the packet was
diverted from, and that much I can do with no problem, it's only when I
try to reinject to a different interface that I have problems.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:54:49 1998
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From: "Cambria, Mike" 
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 16:49:56 -0400 
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This sounds familiar.  I *think* I added dialup in the ttys file for the
device as described in the handbook:

	ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty xxx"   dialup on

see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/handbook182.html
 

I also had problems using the "terminal" program which came with Win 3.1
(this was a long time ago).  Adding the above worked for other programs but
still didn't work for the terminal applet which ships with win3.1.

MikeC

Michael C. Cambria                        Lucent Technologies
SNA Product Development                          Bell Labs Innovations
   Voice: (978) 287 - 2807                300 Baker Avenue
     Fax: (978) 287 - 2810                Concord, Massachusetts 01742
Internet:  mcambria@lucent.com  

-----Original Message-----
From:	owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[SMTP:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]
Sent:	Tuesday, October 06, 1998 2:44 PM
To:	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:	Modem not replying with login

I've set up a modem on my FreeBSD-2.2.7 system. Sofar, I've set it up with a
locked speed at 19200bps.
I have changed the /etc/ttys to accept calls on ttyd1.
Whenever I try to log into the machine from a remote system (dialup, win95),
I get the CONNECT 19200 but I cannot get it to echo the login prompt.
I have tried sending multiple returns, breaks, spacebars, etc.
Still it does not return a login:
I assumed it was due to the variable speed of the modem, so I set both
modems to use 19200bps. Still the same problem.
Using a US Robotics Sportster 28.8 on both ends.
Modems seem to connect, just cann't get the login prompt.
I have the /usr/libexec/getty std.19200 ttyd1 running.
(Really starting to p*ss me off)
What could be the problem?
Thanks,


Alain


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:54:59 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:54:28 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Breaker 
cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Configuring PPP
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Breaker wrote:

> 	I've installed FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE and I'm having some trouble
> getting PPP working. I've tried setting it up a variety of different
> ways, but whenever I type "term" the computer crashes and has to be
> manually restarted. I assumed this was a problem with PPP but someone
> just said term will crash if it can't speak to your modem correctly.
> 
> 	I was wondering if you'd be able to show me what to type so that my
> modem will be recognized by FreeBSD. My modem is a Netcomm Roadster II
> 56 Ultra SVD, and Windows95 reports it running on COM Port 3.

Check your cabling.  The system isn't crashing, flow control appears to be
stuck on.  

I initially thought this is a Winmodem but under further observation it
appears to be normal.  

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org

ps: trim your .sig.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:57:22 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 13:56:48 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: SCS Shen Ren 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: Re: your mail
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, SCS Shen Ren wrote:

> Hello ,
> 
>          When I install xtar-1.4.tgz with pkg_add . it abend with " couldn't
> open dependency file '/var/db/pkg/XFree86-3.3.2/+REQUIRED_BY' .  I don't
> know How to resolve this problem . Must 
> I do some configuration on my X system , or install another pakage ?

It's harmless, a result of using new packages that expect XFree86 to
register itself in the port/package registration tree.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 13:57:33 1998
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From: Thomas David Rivers 
Message-Id: <199810062100.RAA12929@lakes.dignus.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, nchcvt@sover.net
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> 
> Our HR dept. has offered to donate an HP Netserver/66 LC for use as a
> central SMTP
> server for the corporation. We've been considering FreeBSD; however
> according
> to several FAQ items, there are some problems related to the built in
> SCSI adapter
> as well as with using a `dangerously' dedicated hard drive. Are these
> issues still
> viewed as problematic; should we graciously refuse the offer ?
> 
> Thanks in advance for the (encouraging) advice.
> 
> Laurence Morell/ MIS Coordinator
> Northern Counties Health Care
> St. Johnsbury, VT 05819
> 
> nchcvt@sover.net

 There's no problem using a "dangerously" dedicated drive; because:

	1) This means the drive doesn't have a standard partition table,
	   so other operating systems won't recognize it. 
	   If you don't plan on running other operating systems on the
	   hardware; this is just fine.

	2) Because you don't have to; you can not use the "dangerously"
	   dedicated mode and FreeBSD will happily handle the partition
	   table correctly.

 As far as the SCSI issue; I'm not aware of what SCSI controller comes
with that box... so, I can't speak to that issue as well...  

	- Dave Rivers -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:00:47 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:00:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Stuart Fuller 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Stuart Fuller wrote:

> Hi, I wonder if you could help me. I should warn you that I'm writing this
> on behalf of someone else,
> so it may not make 100% sense!!

Hm.... Does the person in question not have email?

> I play and create on a Mud called newmoon (telnet to
> eclipse.cs.pdx.edu 7680) which is run on FreeBSD. My problem is
> concerned with the port numbering. Basically we can't actually
> configure the mud to a standard port (ie < 23) for numerous reason
> (most of which I don't know about!)

You must have root access to start services in the 'privileged port'
range, from 1-1023.  And as everyone knows, running MUDs as root is a Bad
Idea and is Asking for Trouble.

> So we wondered if there was some way to have a port rerouter of some
> sort, ie when we telnet to the machine on eclipse.cs.pdx.edu 23, it
> reconnects, locally to port 7680.

I believe there is a tool in the net ports tree that does this, but I
forgot its name.

You could also edit /etc/gettytab and change the login screen to remind
people looking for the MUD to use port 7680 instead.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:00:52 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 16:04:46 -0500 (CDT)
From: Sean Clarke 
To: Doug White 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Intel Etherexpress 10 pro PCI
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That is what I thought, I just traded it with the 3com card in one of the
linux boxes, linux is the only unix I have ever worked with that supports
the Pro/10 PCI.  The 3com card worked great.  Thanks.

--Sean

On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Sean Clarke wrote:
> 
> > I am new to FreeBSD (not new to unix) and I just installed FreeBSD on one
> > of my machines, I have an Intel Etherexpress 10 pro PCI in my computer and
> > I can't seem to get it to work with FreeBSD. 
> 
> The Pro/10 PCI isn't supported.  Trade up to the Pro/100.  :-)
> 
> Doug White                               
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:01:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:00:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Tobias Ekenstam 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NIC support
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Tobias Ekenstam wrote:

> Does FreeBSD support the 3Com 3c905B NIC? I know that the 3c905 works but I
> can't get the 3c905B to work..
> 

You'll need to fetch the xl driver.  I believe there is a -STABLE version,
otherwise it'll be in 3.0-RELEASE.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:03:42 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:02:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Andrew Shugg 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installing FreeBSD on an AMD 386
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Andrew Shugg wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> As per the directions on the FreeBSD website, I am sending a message to a
> mailing list which I'm not on, and I have no idea what goes on here ...  :)
> 
> I have been trying hard to install FreeBSD on a machine I picked up a few
> days ago.  Until now I have only been running Linux as my 'alternative'
> operating system at home and am really keen to run FreeBSD on this 'new'
> machine.
> 
> I have tried both the 2.2.7 and the 3.0-19980804-SNAP install disks
> (boot.flp, written to clean error-free floppies with dd in linux).  On this
> new system, which is an AMD 386DX clone, both disks will boot, and come to
> the kernel config screen.  I remove nearly all the devices from the list
> (this is a very minimal system) and then proceed.  The system continues,
> correctly finding the ethernet card, the serial and parallel ports, and the
> hard disk.  The blue screen then comes up with "Probing for devices" and
> then it just sits there.  I found that alt-F2 shows the debug screen, which
> showed that the aforementioned devices were found.  Going back to alt-F1,
> the blue screen is still just sitting there - the longest I've left it is
> fifty minutes, with no progress.  I know the machine hasn't actually
> crashed, because I can still press ^C and abort.

What devices do you have in said box?  Internal ZIP drives are known to
cause this behavior...

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:05:34 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Daniel 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [HELP]Installation
In-Reply-To: <3617C03A.A4B73080@leland.stanford.edu>
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Daniel wrote:

> I am a novice who is trying to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 release on my PC.
> I've installed
> MS Windows98 in one FAT32 partition. Following is a list of my
> hardwares:
> 
> CPU                     Pentium II-400 MHz
> RAM                    128 MB
> Mainboard            ASUS PII-B
> Harddisk:              IBM IDE 7200 rpm 10.1 GB
> SCSI controller:    Adaptec AHA-2940 UW PCI

OK so far.  IDE drive just a holdover or afraid to unlock the potential of
your system? :-)

> Display Card:        Matrox Millennium G200 AGP

Lucky you SuSE just released an X server for this.

> Sound Card:         Creative Ensoniq Audio PCI

Not supported.

> CDROM:              TEAC 32X SCSI
> Network Card:       DLink DFE-530TX PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter

Eh... I *THINK* this is DEC-based but I'm not sure...

> Questions:

> 1. I am just wondering if these configurations supported by FreeBSD.
> If not, what am I gonna do to install FreeBSD properly and correctly?

Looks OK so far.

> 2. When I first tried to install FreeBSD, after detecting hardware
> configurations, the
>     installation program showed that "Syscon" and "PS/2 Mouse" ports
> conflict to
>     each other. What to do to get rid of this confliction? (I don't want
> to oprate X
>     windows without a mouse.)

You don't, it's normal.

> 3. In my IBM 10.1 GB harddisk, I fdisked two partitions, each takes 50%
> of the
>     harddisk space. The "C:" partition already has Win98 installed, and
> I want to have
>     FreeBSD installed in the "D:" partition. However, when it came to
> the stage to create
>     a FreeBSD slice, I found the maximum storage space all FreeBSD
> slices take up is
>     only a little more than 3 GB! This means I have to lose another 2 GB
> unused! What
>     happened?

FreeBSD requires it's own slice type.  Delete drive D and use
PartitionMagic to shrink down that extended partition.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:06:43 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:08:25 -0700 (PDT)
From: Russell Husain 
Subject: Cooperation Needed !
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Hi,

My name is Sarwat and I've been offered to teach UNIX at North
American Computer Consultants (NACC), its a well know professional
computer training institution in S. California. Not only that I've
been offered to design the course. They are Novell and MS certified
Training Center and are planning on using SCO/UnixWare for the course
or they said may be Linux since every one is talking about it.

I proposed a completely different kind of UNIX called, FreeBSD. 

Although I discovered FreeBSD about six months ago, I soon fell in
love. I still like Linux and other Unices (except SCO/Unixware) but
FreeBSD is my favorite now. I've never ran into a situation where I
was looking for a FreeBSD binary of an application and couldn't find
it. Its going head to head with Linux, even though their are many more
developers contributing to the development of Linux (also the reason
for it being so popular).

Since the time I discovered it I've been telling people about FreeBSD
and a lot of times getting into "flame wars" on the newsgroups etc. 

Now that I am asked by NACC to put a course together I think this
would be a wonderful opportunity for me to spread the word. I'm
writing to you cause a while back someone had serveral FreeBSD CD-ROMs
wanting to give away, I didn't have any use for them then but now I
do. I told NACC that I had connections and I could get free FreeBSD
CD-ROMs for the students so they could take them home and learn it. I
told them that they could give-away these CDs as part of the course.
They liked the idea. The Unix course would come about in a few months,
but I need to know if it is possible so that I can put the complete
course/package together.

I think this would be a great opportunity for FreeBSD to market their
product. Also I think you should donate the CD-ROMs to community
colleges and other institutions. The more you do that, more and more
people will demand FreeBSD.

I've already taken up too much of your time, thanks for your
consideration. Please let me know what your thoughts are, I don't need
the CDs yet.

Sincerely,
Sarwat.



_________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:07:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:06:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Evren Yurtesen 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: kernel is not compiling, please help. :)
In-Reply-To: <3617C8A7.751A24ED@ispro.net.tr>
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Evren Yurtesen wrote:

> I have a little problem with 2.2.7 release of FreeBSD
> it does not want to get compiled...
> I have even tried the GENERIC kernel configuration file
> because I thought that I did some mistake in mine.
> what should I do now? I had no problem with 2.2.6 Release!

There's an error in one of your source files.  Remove /usr/src/sys/ and
re-extract.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:08:52 1998
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Do you conceive adopting the RPM used by Redhat Linux?
Additionally, is KDE included in the upcoming distribution of FreeBSD
3.0?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:09:02 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:08:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Charles A. Peters" 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error Messages - Network card de0  - bad crc - alignment error
In-Reply-To: <001f01bdefd5$37b938c0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com>
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Charles A. Peters wrote:

> I have a FreeBSD 2.2.6 Release box setup as a
> dual-hommed gateway to provide a small Novell 3.12
> Network with 12 users connected to the internet via a
> cable modem.  The users are all running Windoze 95
> and/or Windoze 98.  The error logs on the freebsd box
> show the following error messages periodically
> throughout the day:
> 
> 	de0: receive: 00:40:33:25:b1:12: bad crc

The de driver is very, very chatty.  I got tired of these and commented
out the printf's in the driver source (/sys/pci/if_de.c).  They're
harmless.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:12:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:11:44 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Sheldon Hearn 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PR's without [PATCH] in synopsis
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Sheldon Hearn wrote:

> 
> Hi folks,
> 
> Recently, a li'l birdie told me that it's a good idea to put text in the
> synopsis of PR's that indicates the PR's contain patches, and aren't
> just bug reports without suggested fixes. The examples were "[PATCH]"
> and "[DIFFs supplied]".
> 
> The reasoning was that there are times when a committer may decide to
> spend a little time clearing out PR's but may not feel like doing hard
> work. In such cases, the committer might look for text in synopses of
> PR's that would indicate "easy commits".
> 
> I've submitted a couple of PR's which would constitute "easy commits"
> and I'm wondering whether there's a way to change the synopsis of a
> submitted PR. Any ideas?

Only committers and others with freefall access can change the synopses.

> If not, is there a way to bring to the attention of committers the fact
> that my existing PR's include patches without seeming rude or pushy?
> Obviously, in the future I'll ensure that my PR synopses contain "easy
> commit" indicators.

If you think they're 'must be for 3.0' material bring them to the
attention of hackers@freebsd.org.  Obviously put the PR numbers in or
you're going to get laughed at.

If they're documentation-related, I'll take a look at it.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:13:18 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:12:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Charles A. Peters" 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is picoBDS stable???
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Charles A. Peters wrote:

> I have been following the latest chat on PicoBSD, but
> I have yet to decide to try and implement it. I
> attempted to give it a try, but I was unable to get it
> to work properly.
> 
> Should I give is a try now?

You might .. with CURRENT moving around with ELF and all it can be broken
at various times.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:16:04 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:15:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Brian 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: IPFW
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Brian wrote:

> I'm running FreeBSD 2.2.7 and have natd running with the IP Firewall enabled
> 
> /etc/rc.conf
> FXP0=24.1.88.xxx
> &
> FXP0=192.168.0.1
> 
> --> ipfw -a l
> 
> 00100      31163   20091250 divert 6668 ip from any to any via fxp0
> 00100        130      14898 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00200          0          0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 1-21 in recv
> fxp0
> 00400          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 23-52 in
> recv fxp0
> 00500          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 56-109 in
> recv fxp0
> 00600          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to any 111-1023 in
> recv fxp0
> 00700          0          0 deny log tcp from 24.0.0.0/8 to 24.0.0.0/8
> 1026-65000 in recv fxp0
> 65000      62854   40131837 allow ip from any to any
> 65535          0          0 deny ip from any to any
> 
> Now my question is how would I tell it to allow any and everthing from
> 24.1.122.xxx
> I have tryed to put that segment in as allow
> 
> $fwcmd add allow all from 24.1.122.0/24 to any in via fxp0

It's all about ordering ... your divert rule is caching everything first.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:16:57 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:16:28 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: KC 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CD installation prblems
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, KC wrote:

> I have been having problems with the installation of FreeBSD because
> it doesn't see my CD player.  My box is a 486 with 500 megs hard
> drive.  I plan on installing only FreeBSD 2.2.6 on this box using the
> generic kernel.  I have a Sound Blaster PnP sound card that uses it's
> IDE card for the CD-ROM. At this time I have no clue on how to compile
> the kernel to add it and if there is any text or if someone could lead
> me in the right direction, that would be great.

Try moving your IDE CD onto the primary or secondary IDE channels.  The
third IDE channel that the SB uses is not probed by default.

> PS I have had problems joining the freebsd-newbies mailing list

Like what?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:17:52 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:17:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Bryce Newall 
cc: FreeBSD Questions List 
Subject: Re: Swapping out root partition
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Bryce Newall wrote:

> I need to swap out the drive on my FreeBSD system that contains the root
> partition.  Is there a recommended procedure for doing this, so I don't
> screw up my machine?

Um, make a backup?

Copying the root partition is the same as copying any other partition,
just make sure /etc/fstab is accurate.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:18:58 1998
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From: "BIGPOND" 
To: 
Subject: 3Com 3C905 TX Support
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 07:23:47 +1000
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Hello Sports Fans,
Could someone help me with my home install of BSD 2.2.7
I am not the greatest BSDer but, I have configured a kernel for the GENERIC
to weed out drivers and other unwanted interface definitions like a second
serial port etc that are not required on my Dell XPS P200 PCI.
I have a problem talking to my 3Com 3C905 PCI  ether card.
The kernel finds the PCI device at 0:15 class=(ethernet), but no driver has
been assigned.
I have been through the list of supported cards, 3Com 3C90x is supported but
LINT reports no specific driver for this card.
I have tried vx0 and others and I have included pnp0 to map any plug and
play with no success.
Has anyone any ideas?
Thanks in advance.

Andrew Watson




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:19:05 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:18:39 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Sam Zamarripa 
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Subject: Re: ipfw & icmp
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Sam Zamarripa wrote:

> I have been busting my brain trying to figure this out and can't so thought
> I would ask here or maybe find out if what I'm trying to do can't be done
> at all.
> 
> Is there a way with IPFW to block all incoming icmp..mainly concerned about
> ping attacks..but at the same time still allow ME to use ping/traceroute
> from my machine.

Jeez, you didn't bust your brain too much, it's laid out on the manpage.
Simply block ICMP for everyone but allow it for your machine.

allow icmp from your-machine to me 
deny icmp from any to any

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:19:24 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:19:09 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bryce Newall 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> Um, make a backup?

I always do. :>

> Copying the root partition is the same as copying any other partition,
> just make sure /etc/fstab is accurate.

Well, what I'm mainly concerned about is making sure that the boot loader
gets onto the new drive.  Is there an easy way of doing that, or will I
need to boot from a floppy and reinstall the boot loader onto the new
drive?

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:20:21 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:19:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Chris Johnston 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is there a way to install NT on one disk, with 95 and FreeBSD
 on another?
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Chris Johnston wrote:

> Is there a way to install NT on one disk, with 95 and FreeBSD on another
> and be able to boot them all? I have been surfing for many days now and
> have not found a clear answer to this question.
> I am hoping for this setup:
>         Disk 1 (scsi): partition 1: NT
>         Disk 2 (ide) : partition 1: Win 95
>                              partition 2: FreeBSD
> I read about a way to boot FreeBSD from the NT boot manager but it had
> to be on the same disk.

Then use booteasy or os-bs.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:22:39 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:21:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Peter Kok 
cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: protocol
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Peter Kok wrote:

> Do you know the protocol is 'LAP-M'?

LAPM is an error-correction protocol for modems.  It's handled internally
by the modem and requires no configuration or support on the client.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:23:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:22:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: perl 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Bus Logic Flashpoint Support?
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, perl wrote:

> Hi, I was wondering if FreeBSD has plans to support (or if someone is
> working on a driver for) the Bus Logic FlashPoint SCSI cards.  

No effort is in progress, afaik.

> The Mylex website points to
> http://www.dandelion.com/Linux/BusLogic.html for linux driver support
> but doesn't say anything about FreeBSD.

It took that author *tons* of probing to get the specs, and I"m not sure
the specs aren't under NDA.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:24:11 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:23:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Whee Kim 
cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Question about ldconfig command
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Whee Kim wrote:

>     Recently I download Blender for FreeBSD.  I installed it and I did
> as the README file says.  One of things I had to for Blender was
> 
>             ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib
> 
>     I thought /usr/local/lib is Mesa 3.0 library.  However, nothing has
> chagned.  What I want to know is how to undo the last ldconfig command.
> I want it to be like riht before I gave it the above command.

That simply merges in any shared libraries in /usr/local/lib with the
system's list.  It's harmless.

>     And by the way, where is Mesa3.0 libraries?!

Did you install Mesa3?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:24:23 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" ,
        "Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator" 
Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 17:22:48 -0400
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On Tue, 06 Oct 1998 16:21:33 -0400, Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator
wrote:

>Our HR dept. has offered to donate an HP Netserver/66 LC for use as a
>central SMTP
>server for the corporation. We've been considering FreeBSD; however
>according
>to several FAQ items, there are some problems related to the built in
>SCSI adapter
>as well as with using a `dangerously' dedicated hard drive. Are these
>issues still
>viewed as problematic; should we graciously refuse the offer ?

I'm assuming HR means Human Resources, and if that's the case, take the
hardware.  Besides grief, what did you ever expect to get from HR ;o)

Seriously, even if the built in SCSI controller is not supported or not
adequately supported, you can probably disable it and throw in a low
cost (<$100) adapter that IS supported.  And dangerously dedicated
merely means it doesn't use a partition table, making it problematic if
you also want to run other PC OSes.  I had a problem with an IDE
controller and a drive larger than 1GB, and it wouldn't boot as
"dangerously dedicated", so I installed it not dangerously dedicated. 
I may have given up too soon, but I didn't really care. It works now...

There may or may not be other issues with this particular piece of
hardware.  But keep in mind, if you can disable any piece, you can
"replace" it with known hardware.

In short, what are you waitin' for.
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:25:33 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:24:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Nicolescu Florin-Nicolae 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: kde 1.0 not working
In-Reply-To: <19981005071651.5189.qmail@hotmail.com>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Nicolescu Florin-Nicolae wrote:

> I've just install the kde1.0 packages over a 2.2.5 installed from a 
> cheapbyte CD. I used before kde 3.1b, compiled in my computer and it 
> worked just fine. Now, I get messages like this (for kmedia):
> 
> /usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_ftok" called from 
> kaudioserver:/usr/local/lib/libmediatool.so.1.0 at 0x8022148

Frack.  I forgot what causes this.  :-/  It's a missing -l at some point
in the kde build, or it's a 2.2.5-ism.  It builds cleanly on 2.2.7 and
-CURRENT.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:27:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:26:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: steve 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Beta 19981003 error
In-Reply-To: <000701bdf04f$629bc420$3260bed1@server.videoportfolios.com>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, steve wrote:

> Please route this to whom it may concern.
> 
> The latest beta has a problem with NE2000 cards and 3Com ethernet
> cards.

3.0-BETA posts should be routed to current@freebsd.org.

> The installation works fine.  I can easily adjust the IO and IRQ
> numbers to match my card settings.  Once the installation is complete
> and the system reboots, the KERNAL does not look for the ethernet
> adapters at the IO or IRQ setting I chose.  This is a big surprise
> since I have never seen this error with 2.7 or any other 3.0 code.

Can't say I can concur.  Looks like the -c changes stuck fine on my
crashbox.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:29:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:28:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "kraise ." 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cdrom filename problem
In-Reply-To: <19981005133718.23849.qmail@hotmail.com>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, kraise . wrote:

> Hi, i am having a slight problem w/ my non-official distribution cd.
> I read the docs on it and it seems that the files are all supposes to 
> have lower-case names, like floppies, ports, etc.. well mine are all 
> FLOPPIES, PORTS, and such... is there a way I can change the filenames? 

On a burnt CD?  I'd love to see that.  (And no CD-RWs)  

Generally you burn the CD on a FreeBSD machine s you get the RockRidge
extensions, or I think there is an option to mkisofs that specifies
lowercase filenames.

> i thought that perhaps i could simply ftp a minimal install, and install 
> the rest of the stuff by hand, but that won't work either. for one, 
> FreeBSD thinks my printer is a modem and it also thinks cua0 (COM1 for 
> DOS peeps) is my modem ppp0 device. well my modem is on cua2 (COM 3) and 
> i cant figure out how to change that setting in the bootdisk. i am also 
> on a dynamic IP and i dont have another computer so I cant gateway it... 

You need to configure pppd's device.  See the pppd manpage.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:30:15 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:29:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Marc Stutzmann 
cc: resnick@cogsci.uiuc.edu, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Y2K Compliancy of Network Time Control Panel
In-Reply-To: <199810060709.JAA03273@bootp.prisma-presse.com>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Marc Stutzmann wrote:

> Dear Sir,
> 
> We are interested in this control panel to synchronise the clock of our
> Apple servers to our NTP server. But the first thing I would like to know is
> whether or not this control panel is Y2K compliant. I am looking forward for
> your help.

This is not an Apple support list.  This is support for the FreeBSD
operating system.

For FreeBSD's Y2K statement see http://www.freebsd.org/y2kbug.html

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:30:58 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:29:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: chung 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: re: conf.c
In-Reply-To: <3618E58D.2699@amteksystems.com>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, chung wrote:

> I can't find the /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/conf.c file as mentioned in the
> FreeBSD Device Driver Writer's Guide in my FreeBSD 2.2.2 system. Can
> anyone tell me where can I get hold of the conf.c file?

The DWG is out of date; conf.c is deprecated.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:32:32 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:31:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Alexey Kovaliov 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NE2100 PCI isn't detected properly.
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Alexey Kovaliov wrote:

> Hi!
> 
> I'm running 2.2.7-RELEASE. When I'm booting from installation boot floppy 
> system detects LAN card and shows it's irq, mac address, etc.
> After installation, no matter what kernel except boot floppy I'm loading,
> it detects card as lnc[NumberInKernelConfig+1], but doesn't show mac
> address and
> after loading ifconfig says 'no such interface'.

It should come up as lnc1.  Don't try to ifconfig lnc0 since it doesn't
exist.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:34:08 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:33:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Jeff Kletsky 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ppp -auto -alias and 1st connection w/ dynamic IP
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Jeff Kletsky wrote:

> With an ISP that provides dynamically-assigned IP numbers, I am observing that
> 
> ppp -auto -alias sf
> 
> will dial properly when a command such as
> 
> telnet some.outside.host
> 
> is issued, but the connection is not established.  Once the link is up,
> everything seems to function "correctly."  (telnet "immediately" connects)

This is generally because telnet times out before ppp connects.  It's a
fact of -auto life. :)

> My guess is that the packets which caused the dial to occur are
> (incorrectly) aliased to the "last" IP number assigned to the interface.
> When the link comes up, the interface's new address is different -- the
> return packets are not recognized as destined for the PPP-client machine
> (not to mention that the ISP's routers are sending the packet to another
> machine!).

Another fact of -auto life.


Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:35:09 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:34:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: David Peng 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Setup PPP client/gateway
In-Reply-To: <21F0744D3BFBD111A9D400805FA7E84815CF10@MAILSF01>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, David Peng wrote:

> Goal: Setup a PPP client and establish a gateway for ether machines
> 
> Machines: FreeBSD 2.2.7 (just installed)
> 	    Windows 98
> 	    Winwoes 95
> 	    All ethered by a 5 port hub
> 
> Upon boot, FreeBSD should dial out and make a PPP connection.
> I'm assuming I'm getting a dynamic IP from PacBell so somehow 
> the windows machines should know where the gateway is. Any
> documentation or how-to's I can look at before I attack this?

Point your Winblows boxen at your FreeBSD machine and make sure
'gateway_enable=yes' is set in rc.conf.  It'll do the rest.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:35:26 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:34:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Doug Jolley 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Samba - What Happened?
In-Reply-To: <199810051826.LAA00685@srv01.bigwheel.net>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Doug Jolley wrote:

> There appears to be a major difference between CD #1 of the 2.2.6
> distribution and the same CD of the 2.2.7 distribution.  Specifically,
> the samba package appears to not be present in the 2.2.7 distribution.
> I guess I need to learn how to install the samba package using 
> the pkg_add utility.  Am I missing something here?  How do I determine
> the package ID for the Samba package so I can install using the
> pkg_add utility.

It either rolled off onto CD 4 or was restricted due to licensing
concerns.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:36:27 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:35:38 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Vince Vallee 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /kernel: wd0s1f: hard error 
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Vince Vallee wrote:

> Ever seen anything like this?
> 
> /kernel: wd0s1f: hard error reading fsbn 66468 of 66384-66495 (wd0s1 bn
> 311780; cn 38 tn 84 sn 56) 
> 	wd0: status 59 error 40 
> 
> The following disk sectors could not be read: 66468
> 
> It was doing that after the machine power was cut once, I have tried fsck
> numerous times, but has no effect..
> 
> 
> Any ideas or utilities that could help me?

Your hard drive is funked.  Time to go shopping.  That or try reformatting
the drive to clear the bad sector, but it sounds like a bad head crash.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:37:31 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:36:44 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: peter bartoli 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: bug reporting
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, peter bartoli wrote:

> 
> where do i report bugs?

Generally, ask here first before reporting bugs, in case it's Pilot Error.
After that see http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:38:10 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:37:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Ben Walton 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: LinkSys FastEthernet PCI Network Adaptor and PCCard for
 laptops
In-Reply-To: <36192A3C.2ECAB882@lib.ttu.edu>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Ben Walton wrote:

> Is this currently supported in FreeBSD ver 2.27 or if it is not will it
> be in 3.0?

No clue on either, but my feeling is that they have proprietary drivers.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:42:08 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:41:09 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bill Woods 
To: Jim Mock 
cc: Frank Griffith , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How do I recover when my FreeBSD Computer Reboots
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Not a "ppp guru" but I load ppp on boot like this.

In /etc/rc.local

# put your local stuff here
# PPP
# /usr/sbin/ppp -auto cybcon (or whatever you want)


On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Jim Mock wrote:

> At 08:52 AM 10/6/98 -0500, you wrote: 
> >
> > I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium system. I use 
> > ppp and Apache to make this machine a web server which 
> > I can then access from remote sites. Trouble is, if the 
> > weather turns bad, like this morning, and the computer 
> > reboots, how do I get ppp and Apache to reload automatically 
> > even if no one is there to re-login?  Can these two programs 
> > be run even if the login prompt is ignored?
> 
> 
> Hi Frank,
> 
> You can start Apache from /etc/rc.local by adding..
> 
> # put your local stuff here
> /usr/local/sbin/httpd
> 
> Not sure about ppp.. never tried it on reboot.  You'll have to rely on the ppp
> gurus for that one.
> 
> Hope this helps..
> 
> Jim
> 
> |=> Jim Mock [jim@thunder.st0rm.com] [jim@phrantic.phear.net]	<=|
> |=> st0rm Internet Services | web: http://www.st0rm.com/	<=|
> |=> Website Design & Hosting | Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia	<=|
> |=> Powered by FreeBSD! | http://www.freebsd.org/		<=|
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:44:02 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:40:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Yong Lee 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Any problem with SUDO Command on 19981004-BETA copy?
In-Reply-To: <003a01bdf0ac$29bf0e70$e60211ac@yong.cnes.net>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Yong Lee wrote:

> I am trying to use SUDO command with /etc/sudoers.
> But It keeps saying invalid password.

The password is your login password. 

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:44:05 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:43:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: i98 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help with pppd
In-Reply-To: <199810052336.TAA00575@exodus.dycon.com>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, i98 wrote:

> Hi. I am Justin Kibler. I have asked for help alot of times.

Welcome back Justin!

> I just setup all pppd files on FreeBSD. And when I type pppd, it says
> /dev/cuaa1 is not configured. And I really need to get online so that
> I can download the X3.3.2 Bin tgz file! Please help me conquer this
> problem, it is driving me nuts!

Your system isn't finding your second COM port.  Check the boot message
output (`dmesg`) and see if sio1 is being found.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:44:02 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:42:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Robert Wright." 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dissappearing boot files from fixit.flp
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Robert Wright. wrote:

> While preparing to repartition my disk I discovered a strange problem.
> 
> The /usr/mdec directory dissappears from the fixit floppy when I use it 
> after booting up on the boot floppy.
> 
> This makes it kind of tricky to do #disklabel -B wd0

Eh?  Read the manpage, you can specify paths for the boot files:

disklabel -B -b /mnt/usr/mdec/boot1 -s /usr/local/mdec/boot2 wd0

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:44:35 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:43:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Bill Woods 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Kde port...whgat is going on here.....
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Bill Woods wrote:

> When makeing the port kdesupport in /usr/ports/converters/kdesupport I get
> the following output....what is causing this and how do I fix it. It is on
> a 2.2.7 Machiene.

Which port did you use?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:45:22 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:44:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Whee Kim 
cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Q: WindowMaker 0.19.3
In-Reply-To: <3619A05B.392C8D76@erols.com>
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Whee Kim wrote:

>     Hi.
> 
>     I downloaded windowmaker 0.20 port and installed it.  When I start
> X, as soon as it starts, it quits itself and gives me the following
> error message.
> 
>                 bus error -core dumped
> 
>     I don't know what's wrong!

Me neither!

>     Can you please tell me?!

Bug in WindowMaker?  Try upgrading and/or reporting to the author.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:46:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:45:33 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Megias Sanchez, Jose Manuel" 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Q: Extract files with tar
In-Reply-To: <078C61D95216D2119EF500104B943B31091DB4@correoex.caja-granada.es>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Megias Sanchez, Jose Manuel wrote:

> 	Hello, when I'm trying to extract files with tar, using userid
> root, the files are extracted with userid root. How could I extract the
> files with original permissions?, I've probed --preserve,
> --preserve-permissions and --same-permissions but don't work.

tar xzpf file.tar.gz should do it.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:47:45 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:46:57 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Bryce Newall 
cc: FreeBSD Questions List 
Subject: Re: Dialin problems
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On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Bryce Newall wrote:

> Greetings yet again,
> 
> I don't recall changing anything or running into this problem until
> recently, but I've been running into some real trouble with being able to
> dial into my FreeBSD box from the outside.  Here's what I have:
> 
> Diamond/Supra 33.6K external fax/modem, connected to COM1 (cuaa0)
> FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE
> 
> The problem is that when I dial in, I hear the modems negotiate, but they
> immediately disconnect -- I never even get a "CONNECT" message.  At first
> I thought the problem might have been Windows' HyperTerminal program, so I
> restarted my NT box into Linux and tried dialing into my FreeBSD box using
> Minicom.  Same result.
> 
> Here's how I have my dialin connection set up, using a locked-speed port:
> 
> First, /etc/gettytab uses this entry:
> 
> std.115200|115200-baud:\
>         :np:sp#115200:
> 
> Then I have this line in /etc/ttys:
> 
> ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty std.115200" vt102   on
                                          ^^^^^ leave this on 'dialin'

Have you `kill -1 1` to restart init recently?

> Following the suggestions in the handbook, I also set the modem on the
> FreeBSD box to always report the computer-modem speed (115200) rather than
> the modem-modem speed, turned off command echo, turned off verbal result
> codes,

You should leave verbal codes ON, I think getty looks for them.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:48:58 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:48:02 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Brian Millar 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Tape Drives
In-Reply-To: <000701bdf0ff$d4c5c720$8a518e8b@lordrock>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Brian Millar wrote:

> The page http://www.ca.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ113.html#113 about "How do I
> enable support for QIC-40/80 drives?" isn't very helpful for a
> beginner. Can anybody point me to a more elaborate page on how to set
> up an Eagle TR-3 .

Travan tapes are not qic-80 compatible.  

Floppy tapes aren't supported (except for ancient ones).

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:49:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:49:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Joe McGuckin 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: proper CCD interleave ??
In-Reply-To: <199810060916.CAA16999@monk.via.net>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Joe McGuckin wrote:

> 
> I'm building a server to perform nightly dumps to tape.
> It's going to be reading large dump files, then streaming them to DLT.
> 
> What's a good interleave to use? What about 65536?

32 or 128, depending on if you're optimising for read or write
performance, and these are approximate.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:51:50 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:50:32 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Dan Langille 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting up a mini-isp
In-Reply-To: <199810061111.AAA16456@witch.xtra.co.nz>
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Dan Langille wrote:

> I want to try an experiment.  Just to know how it's done.  I'd like to 
> give dial-up access to the net to some friends through my home sub-net.  
> My underutilised ADSL connection can handle the traffic.  The FreeBSD box 
> sure can.

Is that OK with your service provider?  With some ISPs that's a violation
of your terms.

> I can see I'd need to do some adduser stuff.  But what would they see on 
> the other end?  Most of these people won't want a shell account.  They'll 
> want PPP (am I using the correct terms here).  And most of them will be 
> Windows users.

You'll need to set up ppp accounts for them.  getty can be configured to
make this easy, and the rest can be found in the Handbook.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:52:07 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:51:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Joe McGuckin 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: scsi error: error code 1
In-Reply-To: <199810061138.EAA20046@monk.via.net>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Joe McGuckin wrote:

> 
> st0(ncr0:5:0): error code 1
> 
> 
> What does this mean? When I use amanda to label a freshly inserted tape,
>  I get this error *once*. Subsequent uses of the label program produce 
> no errors.

You cut off the actual error, so heck if I know.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:52:53 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:51:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Bill/Carolyn Pechter 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Real Audio 5.0
In-Reply-To: <199810061158.HAA22259@shell.monmouth.com>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Bill/Carolyn Pechter wrote:

> 
> Anyone know how to configure the Linux RealPlayer for FreeBSD.

I think you need -CURRENT.  Check the mail archives for the multimedia
list at http://www.freebsd.org/search.html.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:53:10 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:51:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "McCoy, Dirk" 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, McCoy, Dirk wrote:

> I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with NT
> 4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
> win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point me
> towards some documentation on this? 

The NT bootloader instructions are in the FAQ.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:54:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:53:38 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Matthew Thyer 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 2.2.7 sysinstall failure to configure network interface
In-Reply-To: <361A2B55.AE47C1A0@camtech.net.au>
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2.2.7 is not CURRENT.

On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Matthew Thyer wrote:

> I have had to install two 2.2.7 systems recently over the net and
> sysinstall failed to configure the network interface in both cases.
> 
> I think it was either an ed0 or an ep0 device.

I've had this happen when the ethernet card is misconfigured and/or the
cabling is not connected correctly.  Sysinstall hangs at the 'adding
default route' screen but it's trying to do a nameserver lookup.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:57:14 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:56:20 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Leonardo Cobain 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Leonardo Cobain wrote:

> Is there a PowerPC version of FreeBSD???

Not yet.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:57:50 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:56:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Colleen Brosnan 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trademark Info
In-Reply-To: <361A4667.10165671@agcs.com>
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Colleen Brosnan wrote:

> Can you tell me if FreeBSD is a registered trademark?
> 
> I am working on a document for AG Communication Systems and need to know
> if anything should be included in our copyright page under "Trademarks
> Used in This Book."

On my 2.2.7 CD it says

"FreeBSD is a registered trademark (R) of FreeBSD, Inc. and Walnut Creek
CDROM."

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:58:29 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:57:14 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Russell L. Carter" 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: searching commit vs cvs-all maillist archive
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Russell L. Carter wrote:

> I don't see any cvs-* index entries for the mailling list
> archives.  There is commit, but searching for commits with
> strings such as "libc_r" or "thread" turns up nothing newer
> than 1996.  Maybe the cvs-* lists need to be added?

Try the 'commit' list.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:58:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:58:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Adrian Mak 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installation problem on FreeBSD 2.2.6
In-Reply-To: <000f01be3717$f1b06f80$0167a8c0@wsk001>
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On Sun, 3 Jan 1999, Adrian Mak wrote:

> hello,
>  
> I have problem on installing FreeBSD 2.2.6.
>  
> My PC is Intel Celeron 300A using Intel BX chip set
> 
> When it start booting from cd-rom like below
>  
> boot:
> booting 0:fd(0,a) kernal @ 0x27b0000
> .................
> ...................
> uncompressing kernal... done
> booting the kernal
> copyright(c) 1992-1998 ......
>  My PC hang up there. Do you have any ideas ? Up to my knowledge, may
> be the chip set and CPU too new , so FreeBSD unable to identify and
> then hang up

Try 2.2.7.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 14:59:55 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:59:07 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bryce Newall 
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Subject: Re: Dialin problems
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> Have you `kill -1 1` to restart init recently?

Yup, sure have.  Did that after each change I tried with /etc/ttys.

> You should leave verbal codes ON, I think getty looks for them.

I had them on to start out with, but when things stopped working, I tried
turning 'em off, but it still didn't work.  I haven't turned them back
on, though, but from what I can tell, that's not the problem anyway.  It's
almost as if getty is dropping the DTR line as soon as the carrier signal
reaches the modem, and so it's disconnecting.  Hmm... maybe I'll try
having it ignore the DTR state and see what happens.

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 15:29:52 1998
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Hi there,

i wonder if you could help me with something...

i want to install freeBSD via FTP but i dont seem to have any luck doing that

the ip numbers seem to be all correct, and i have also put in the ftp url
as an ip number but i get things like "unable to resolve..."blablabla and
if that's not it: "service not available..."
what do i do wrong? the connection with ISP is opened (i guess) normally using
term
atz
atd ispnumber

i get logged in normally and then when i want to start installing, it gives
these "unable to resolve" etc messages...

Could you please help me out here?

greetings,


Carel Hartsuiker  (The Netherlands)





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 15:41:06 1998
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From: "David Shanes" 
To: , 
Subject: Re: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:39:42 -0700
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I dual boot NT Server 4.0 and FreeBSD 2.2.6 on my laptop Gateway Solo 2300
and everything works fine!

David
_____________________________________________________
David Shanes                                7535 Metropolitan Drive
dshanes@personalogic.com          San Diego, CA  92108
Database Developer                      (619) 220-5800 x228
PersonaLogic, Inc.                         (619) 220-5899 (fax)
http://www.PersonaLogic.com

Recent press coverage:
http://www.personalogic.com/home/press/prs_release.stm

-----Original Message-----
From: George Uhl 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG ;
dirk.mccoy@vance.af.mil 
Date: Tuesday, October 06, 1998 3:29 PM
Subject: Re: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT


>
>I am running FreeBSD 2.2.6 and Windows NT Workstation on my PC at home,
>each on it's own partitions (NT has one, FBSD has one each for /, /usr,
>/var, and swap) on a single hard drive.
>
>There is nothing different in the installation process between W95/FBSD
>and NT/FBSD that you need to be concerned about. My bootmgr shows NT
>as an HPFS.
>
>Read -> http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/multios/multios.html
>
>George Uhl
>
>> From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Oct  6 10:21 EDT 1998
>> From: "McCoy, Dirk" 
>> To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
>> Subject: Dual Booting FreeBSD with NT
>> Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 07:32:40 -0500
>> MIME-Version: 1.0
>> X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG
>>
>> I was wondering if anyone has had any success dual booting FreeBSD with
NT
>> 4.0? I've found several how-to's and faq's on dual booting with linux and
>> win95, but I've yet to see any success stories with NT. Can anyone point
me
>> towards some documentation on this?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Dirk McCoy
>> Northrop-Grumman
>> Vance AFB
>> dirk.mccoy@vance.af.mil
>>
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 15:56:35 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 18:56:56 -0400
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0012_01BDF15B.16E58360
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Hello,

    Trying to run tcpdump, I got the error /dev/bpf0 not configured. =
I've been told I've got to add "pseudo-device bpfilter 4" somewhere and =
recompile the kernel.

Two questions:
1. Where do I add the device line?
2. How do I recompile my kernel?

Thanks
nkx@iname.com

------=_NextPart_000_0012_01BDF15B.16E58360
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Hello,


 


    Trying to run =
tcpdump, I got=20
the error /dev/bpf0 not configured. I've been told I've got to add =
"pseudo-device bpfilter 4" somewhere and =
recompile the=20
kernel.


 


Two =
questions:
1.=20
Where do I add the device line?
2. How do I recompile my=20
kernel?


 


Thanks


nkx@iname.com


------=_NextPart_000_0012_01BDF15B.16E58360--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 16:24:09 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 16:24:40 -0700
From: "William H. Hiatt III" 
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has anyone used frebsd with a DPT PM3334UW RAID controller? What do you
think of it. Also, does it support hotswapple? Thank you

will


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 16:29:40 1998
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To: Colleen Brosnan 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trademark Info 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 06 Oct 1998 09:33:43 PDT."
             <361A4667.10165671@agcs.com> 
From: David Greenman 
Reply-To: dg@root.com
Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 16:28:40 -0700
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>Can you tell me if FreeBSD is a registered trademark?
>
>I am working on a document for AG Communication Systems and need to know
>if anything should be included in our copyright page under "Trademarks
>Used in This Book."
>
>I would greatly appreciate a quick response as my document is due out
>this Fri.

   FreeBSD is a registered trademark of Walnut Creek CDROM and FreeBSD, Inc.

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 16:34:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:21:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: iyengar 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
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On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, iyengar wrote:

> Hi Friends,
> 
> I was wondering if anyone could give me a few pointers with 3 specific
> problems I am running into.
> 
> I have a new Dell Dimension XPS R400. It has an internal modem which windows
> shows as hooked up to COM2. I checked the IRQ=3 and the port address=0x100.
> The IO range is 0x100 - 0x107.

That is an error.  That window is used by 3com ethernet cards for their
configuration information.  

COM2 is a standard port and interrupt -- don't change it!

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:04:26 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 16:56:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
To: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
cc: Doug White , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trying to learn divert sockets
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Are you working on 2.2.7 or 2.2. 6 or -current?

2.2.7 and -current have slightly differnt behavior to earlier versions

can you recap what you are trying to do?
I missed the original posting.

julian

On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Eric J. Schwertfeger wrote:

> On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:
> 
> > > My luck so far doing this has been zero.  I've got a subroutine that sets
> > > up sockaddr_in for use, and works well enough that I can bind the local
> > > end of a socket to a specific IP address and port, but when I use the same
> > > routine in my divert code, using the same port number that I'm diverting,
> > > and the IP address of the interface that I want to divert to, I get
> > > EADDRNOTAVAIL.
> > 
> > Have you looked at the natd code?  natd is the classic divert client.
> 
> Yes I did.  natd only reinjects to the same interface that the packet was
> diverted from, and that much I can do with no problem, it's only when I
> try to reinject to a different interface that I have problems.
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:10:14 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 09:38:46 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Joe McGuckin , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: proper CCD interleave ??
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On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at  2:16:06 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote:
>
> I'm building a server to perform nightly dumps to tape.
> It's going to be reading large dump files, then streaming them to DLT.
>
> What's a good interleave to use? What about 65536?

Do you mean bytes?  That would be OK.  My experiments have shown that
256 kB is about optimal.  But note that you specify the interleave
factor in ccdconfig in blocks of 512 bytes, so you'd specify these
values as 128 and 512 respectively.

Have you taken a look at vinum?  You should find it better than ccd.
http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:15:21 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:18:49 -0400
To: David Peng 
From: Chris Hill 
Subject: Re: Setup PPP client/gateway
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David Peng  wrote,

>Goal: Setup a PPP client and establish a gateway for ether machines
>
>Machines: FreeBSD 2.2.7 (just installed)
>	    Windows 98
>	    Winwoes 95
>	    All ethered by a 5 port hub

I have an almost identical setup, except it's MacOS and an 8-port hub. I
have a LAN of two Macs, the FreeBSD box and a networked printer. I'm
running natd on the fBSD box, with the LAN addresses set to 192.168.0.x -
this is a network that is "non-routable;" I'm not sure exactly how/why this
works, but there are a few address spaces like this that are guaranteed not
to belong to anyone outside. Details are in Greg's book in the chapter on
IP alaising. Anyway, my FreeBSD box is running pppd, and nat redirects
connections between ppp and the ethernet. To my surprise, this actually
works!

>Upon boot, FreeBSD should dial out and make a PPP connection.
>I'm assuming I'm getting a dynamic IP from PacBell so somehow
>the windows machines should know where the gateway is.

pppd does in fact dial in upon boot up, although I'm in the odd position
where I have a static IP but my ISP

>Any documentation or how-to's I can look at before I attack this?

Check the natd and pppd man pages. I don't remember if natd comes with the
basic fBSD distribution; if not, all the man pages are available on the
FreeBSD web site.

>If I get this far, I'll be pretty happy, but if you have a idea on how
>to make FreeBSD re-connect upon disconnection...I'll kiss you. j/k

In your /etc/ppp/options file, put a line containing the word persist. This
will make pppd try to stay connected 24 x 7.

>Basically I want a virtual direct connection to the outside world.

This works, for me at least. The only downside is that I can't seem to send
mail between machines on the LAN; there's probably a way to do it, I just
haven't looked very hard.


--
Chris Hill                   jchill@dgsys.com
[place witty saying here]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:33:48 1998
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From: David Richardson
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 17:32:21 -0700
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: 3c905b-tx not detected
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I have a machine with a 3c905b-tx adapter. FreeBSD 2.2.7 doesn't seem to 
detect this card. If put a 3c905-tx (no B) 2.2.7 detects it. I went looking 
in current for some new drivers, and only found some mention in 3.0 beta. 
Is there support for the 3c905b in the 2.2.7 source, or is there a patch?

Thanks,

David
dlr@davids.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:35:58 1998
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Subject: Setting up PicoBSD Dialup to do network routing for a lan via dialup ppp and network interface card
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:35:01 -0400
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I am interested in setting up picobsd to do routing
for my small lan via a dialup connection.

I would like to have the network card in the bsd box
(ip=192.168.0.1) be the default gateway for my Win95,
Win98, and WinNT users.  I then would like the bsd box
to dialup the internet and establish the connection,
and begin routing traffic for my local net.

I would like the system to disconnect whenever the
line is idle for 15 mins., but to automatically
reconnect whenever it sees internet traffic on
192.168.0.1.

I already have picobsd dialup running ppp, but am a
little lost about where to go from here.

Also, what changes are required in rc.conf, etc.

Thanks in advance!

Charles

mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:40:08 1998
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From: Brandon Lockhart 
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Here is an error I get commonly using PPP.  I am no longer on this list
due to the massive amount of mail, so if you could please just mail me
directly, that would be lovely.

Unknown Type on Question 0
Unknown Type on Question 0
Unknown Type on Question 0
Unknown Type on Question 0
Unknown Type on Question 0
Unknown Type on Question ff
Unknown Type on Question ff54
Unknown Type on Question 2410


engulf[5]:~# ppp
Working in interactive mode
...
...
... (Long Wait)
...
...


 
    ,-----------------------------------------------------------------.
    |          ////   "Anything I say represents only my opinion."    | 
    |         (o o)  /                                                |
    | ,---ooO--(_)--Ooo---------------------------------------------, |
    | |                      BRANDON LOCKHART                       | |
    | `-------------------------------------------------------------' |
    |  brandon.lockhart@usinternetworking.com     brandon@engulf.net  |
    |  Work: (410) 897-4551                    Pager: (888) xxx-xxxx  |
    `-----------------------------------------------------------------'


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:46:13 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 17:45:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bill Woods 
To: Doug White 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Kde port...whgat is going on here.....
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I got it, I was useint the qt-1.40 port and going back to qt-1.33 fixed it
all.

Thanks


On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Bill Woods wrote:
> 
> > When makeing the port kdesupport in /usr/ports/converters/kdesupport I get
> > the following output....what is causing this and how do I fix it. It is on
> > a 2.2.7 Machiene.
> 
> Which port did you use?
> 
> Doug White                               
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 17:59:34 1998
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 17:58:05 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski" 
Subject: XFree86 Video Requirements
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I have an S3 Trio64 chipset w/ 1mb RAM and I need to know if XFree86 , the
X Windows for FreeBSD supports this. Its a Progren Gold video card or
something...

Thanks,

Bart "The Good Guy" Trzynadlowski
"Screwy ain't it?"
 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 18:17:54 1998
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Hi:

Thanks for your reply to my former question about installation. I encountered
another problem while trying to install FreeBSD today. When it came to the
stage
of choosing one installation media, I picked "ftp". However, there was no
"Ethernet" option on the menu. (There're serials,  parallel, etc.) I have
D-Link DFE-530TX PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter installed. Is that because my
network card is not supported? If so, I'd not be able to have internet access
even
if I try to get a CD copy and have FreeBSD installed?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 18:22:48 1998
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To: nk99 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, nk99 wrote:

> Hello,
> 
>     Trying to run tcpdump, I got the error /dev/bpf0 not configured. I've been told I've got to add "pseudo-device bpfilter 4" somewhere and recompile the kernel.
> 
> Two questions:
> 1. Where do I add the device line?

Anywhere, really, but grouping it with the other pseudo-device lines at
the bottom of the config file is always nice.

> 2. How do I recompile my kernel?

As root:
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
(edit kernel config file)
config 
cd ../../compile/
make
make install
reboot

> Thanks

Welcome.

> nkx@iname.com
> 


	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 18:24:55 1998
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From: Craig Beasland 
To: 
Subject: PPP Problems
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 09:29:37 +0800
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Content-Type: text/plain;
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Hi there,

I am having a problem with connecting to my ISP using userland ppp.

My story:
I have been using a dialup modem connection 28.8 using userland ppp and
scripted logins, no problem.  I then upgraded to 64K ISDN using an external
T/A (ISDN Modem) and at the same time converted over to CHAP authentication.
After some fiddling I got that to work for about 4 months.  Now I want to
upgrade to 128K ISDN.  My provider tells me that I need multilink PPP.  No
problem I upgraded my version from 0.94 1997/05/10 to the newest version 2.0
1998/08/29.

My problem:
Before I installed the new version of ppp I took a copy of the old ppp
program so that I wouldn't get stuck.  If I dial using the old copy
origppp -ddial myisp - everything works fine (except fore rror messages for
the new log commands. Using the new ppp and I cannot authenticate myself.
ppp -ddial myisp dials, connects and fails to authenticate.  I have included
the relevant (I hope) bits of the log file.

Also:
My understanding was the the T/A would handle the multilink ppp part and
userland ppp would deal with it.  Apparently not, so any thoughts on
multilink ppp using v2 of the ppp program and an external T/A.

I am dialling into a cisco router and I am using a Crusader modem (the same
as the bit surfer pro from what I understand).

Thanks for any help
Cheers
Craig

------=_NextPart_000_000A_01BDF1D4.C2ACFEC0
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="ppp.log"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="ppp.log"

Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Command: /dev/tty: dial=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> =
opening=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Phone: 0892655301=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of =
1=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Send: ATZ0^M=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Expect(4): OK=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Received: ATZ0^M^M=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Send: =
AT*B0=3D1*B1=3D0*p5=3D230400D0892655301^M=20
Oct  7 09:16:55 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Expect(60): CONNECT=20
Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Received: =
AT*B0=3D1*B1=3D0*p5=3D230400D0892655301^M^M=20
Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Chat: Received: CONNECT 230400^M =

Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> login=20
Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp=20
Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a =
transport=20
Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Initial --> Closed=20
Oct  7 09:16:57 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Closed --> Stopped=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) =
state =3D Stopped=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x6c336420=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP =
0x05)=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Stopped --> Req-Sent=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(10) =
state =3D Req-Sent=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP =
0x05)=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x1ac87d4b=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MRRU[4] 1524=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ENDDISC[11] Local Addr: =
myauthkey=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigRej(10) =
state =3D Req-Sent=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MRRU[4] 1524=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(1) =
state =3D Req-Sent=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Req-Sent --> Ack-Rcvd=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(11) =
state =3D Ack-Rcvd=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP =
0x05)=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x1ac87d4b=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ENDDISC[11] Local Addr: =
myauthkey=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(11) =
state =3D Ack-Rcvd=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP =
0x05)=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x1ac87d4b=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP:  ENDDISC[11] Local Addr: =
myauthkey=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Ack-Rcvd --> Opened=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerUp=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his =3D CHAP, =
mine =3D CHAP=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Output: CHALLENGE=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: CHALLENGE =
(from myauthkey)=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Output: RESPONSE =
(myauthname)=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: FAILURE=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: Giving up =
after name/key FAILURE=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerDown=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: =
SendTerminateReq(2) state =3D Opened=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Opened --> Closing=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: =
RecvTerminateReq(12) state =3D Closing=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: =
SendTerminateAck(12) state =3D Closing=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: =
RecvTerminateAck(2) state =3D Closing=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerFinish=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Closing --> Closed=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change =
Closed --> Initial=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> hangup=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 3 =
secs: 290 octets in, 284 octets out=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase:  total 191 bytes/sec, =
peak 0 bytes/sec on Wed Oct  7 09:16:58 1998=20
Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> closed =

Oct  7 09:16:58 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Dead=20
Oct  7 09:17:01 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Output: CHALLENGE=20
Oct  7 09:17:03 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Command: /dev/tty: close=20
Oct  7 09:17:04 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: Chap Output: CHALLENGE=20
Oct  7 09:17:05 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Command: /dev/tty: quit=20
Oct  7 09:17:05 kryten ppp[6309]: tun0: Phase: PPP Terminated (normal).=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 18:27:24 1998
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	Tue, 6 Oct 1998 18:26:45 -0700 (MST)
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 18:26:45 -0700 (MST)
From: "Russell L. Carter" 
Message-Id: <199810070126.SAA01781@dnstoo.consys.com>
To: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu, rcarter@dnstoo.consys.com
Subject: Re: searching commit vs cvs-all maillist archive
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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|On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Russell L. Carter wrote:
|
|> I don't see any cvs-* index entries for the mailling list
|> archives.  There is commit, but searching for commits with
|> strings such as "libc_r" or "thread" turns up nothing newer
|> than 1996.  Maybe the cvs-* lists need to be added?
|
|Try the 'commit' list.

Oops.  We're split'n hairs again.  Take *my* line numero dos,
and change "commit" to "Commit".

Ok.  I ask the question again.

[erm... just to make it obvious, I worked "Commit" pretty thoroughly...]

Cheers,
Russell

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 18:53:53 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 11:22:46 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: charlespeters@tecpro.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Why so long til I see my message posted to the list?
References: <000d01bdf160$b467d520$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com>
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In-Reply-To: <000d01bdf160$b467d520$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com>; from Charles A. Peters on Tue, Oct 06, 1998 at 03:37:07PM -0400
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On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at 15:37:07 -0400, Charles A. Peters wrote:
> Whenever I post a message to the mailing list, it
> usually takes about 1 hour to show up.
>
> Is this normal, or am I doing something wrong?

This is normal.  The message first goes to hub.freebsd.org, where it
is queued with other messages waiting for delivery.  Then it gets
distributed to a number of secondary systems, designed to be
topographically closer than hub, for redistribution.  There it is
queued with other messages waiting for delivery.  Finally, it gets
delivered, one destination at a time.  Thus it's possible to get a
reply before you see your own message.

You can follow this by looking at the headers.  They are "newest
first".  Here's what I get for your message.  Your headers for the
same message will look the same at the bottom, but will diverge after
hub:

> From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct  7 05:56:13 1998
> Received: from sarip.sol.net (mail@sarip.sol.net [169.207.30.120])
>         by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id FAA23831
>         for ; Wed, 7 Oct 1998 05:56:09 +0930 (CST)

This is the final hop: your message got here at 5:56 am our time,
which is 8:26 pm yesterday UTC.

> Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18])
>         by sarip.sol.net (8.8.8/8.8.8/SNNS-1.02) with ESMTP id PAA21669;
>         Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:25:56 -0500 (CDT)

sarip.sol.net is the relay host for my domain.  The message got there
at 3:25 pm CDT, 8:25 pm UTC.  This was just one minute before it
arrived at allegro.

> Received: from localhost (daemon@localhost)
>           by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA27354;
>           Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:40:54 -0700 (PDT)
>           (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions)

Here hub is receiving the outgoing message to the mailing lists.  The
time is 12:40 pm PDT, 7:40 pm UTC.  Thus it took it 45 minutes to send
the message to sol.  The probable reason for this would be a couple of
timeouts on other systems which were tried first.

> Received: by hub.freebsd.org (bulk_mailer v1.6); Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:36:49 -0700

4 minutes earlier the bulk mailer at hub received the message.

> Received: (from majordom@localhost)
>           by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA26611
>           for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:36:47 -0700 (PDT)
>           (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG)

This is still the message going out from hub, 2 seconds earlier.

> Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50])
>           by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA26583
>           for ; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:36:37 -0700 (PDT)
>           (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com)

Here's your message coming in to hub at 12:36:37 PDT, 7:36 pm UTC, 10
seconds before it was scheduled for rebroadcast.

> Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200])
>         by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id PAA07162
>         for ; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:52:33 -0400 (EDT)
>         (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com)

Here's your message being received by your ISP (or whatever) at 15:52
EDT, 7:52 pm UTC.  This suggests that the clock is wrong on this
machine, since it arrived at hub (which is ntp synchronized) 16
minutes earlier.

One problem with the current distribution method is that messages are
sent one destination at a time, a non-responding mail server can cause
significant delays.  Jonathan Bresler, the FreeBSD postmaster, has
just announced that he's changing to a different remailer which is
better in this respect.  Expect the change to be completed within a
week (and if you're using procmail or some such to filter mail, expect
to have to change it: the headers won't be quite the same).

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:12:43 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 11:42:00 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: David Richardson , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3c905b-tx not detected
References: <91018EE264F93711072566960002B613.0000000000000000@davids.org>
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In-Reply-To: <91018EE264F93711072566960002B613.0000000000000000@davids.org>; from David Richardson on Tue, Oct 06, 1998 at 05:32:21PM -0700
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On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at 17:32:21 -0700, David Richardson wrote:
> I have a machine with a 3c905b-tx adapter. FreeBSD 2.2.7 doesn't seem to
> detect this card. If put a 3c905-tx (no B) 2.2.7 detects it. I went looking
> in current for some new drivers, and only found some mention in 3.0 beta.
> Is there support for the 3c905b in the 2.2.7 source, or is there a patch?

I don't know if there's a patch, but 3.0-RELEASE is due out next week.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:16:45 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 21:16:10 -0500
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Justin Murdock , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help! FreeBSD 2.2.7 error?; fstat/stat
Message-ID: <19981006211610.A3506@emsphone.com>
References: <199810061837.TAA24511@mascarpone.coventry.ac.uk>
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In the last episode (Oct 06), Justin Murdock said:
> Perhaps I'm missing something, but on my (reasonably) freshly installed 2.2.7
> (CD set) box
> 
>   printf("%s: %d, %d\n", argv[1], mysb.st_size, myfdsb.st_size);
> 
> produces a binary that does this:
> 
> % ./a.out /usr/home/jlocal/a.out
> /usr/home/jlocal/a.out: 8808, 0
> 
> My expectaton would be for both numbers to be 8808

Problem is, st_size is a 64-bit integer.  You need to print them with
"%qd".

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:27:38 1998
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How do you get FreeBSB?

______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:30:59 1998
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From: Brett Taylor 
To: Benjamin Krajmalnik 
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Subject: Re: RPM. KDE
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Hi,

> Do you conceive adopting the RPM used by Redhat Linux?

No - FreeBSD has its own ports/package system.  See
http://www.freebsd.org/ for more information.  I greatly prefer it
compared to RPMs.

> Additionally, is KDE included in the upcoming distribution of FreeBSD
> 3.0?

We have KDE now and have for quite awhile.  It's available as a package or
a port.  Again, see http://www.freebsd.org/ for more information.

The specific information you're looking for is at :

	http://www.freebsd.org/ports/index.html

Note there are 1700 or so total ports available.  :-)

Brett
******************************************************************
Brett Taylor            brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu
http://peloton.physics.montana.edu/brett/

"There is something uncanny in the noiseless rush of the cyclist,
 as he comes into view, passes by, and disappears."
					 -   Popular Science, 1891


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:33:07 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:32:38 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Doug White 
cc: Whee Kim ,
        FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Q: WindowMaker 0.19.3
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Hi,

> >     I downloaded windowmaker 0.20 port and installed it.  When I start
> > X, as soon as it starts, it quits itself and gives me the following
> > error message.
> > 
> >                 bus error -core dumped
> > 
> >     I don't know what's wrong!

On the request of Brian Handy, the port maintainer, I upgraded from 19.1
to 20.1 today.  Window Maker 0.20.1 works absolutely flawlessly for me.
I'm running 2.2-STABLE, last make world on Sep 15th.  

Brett
******************************************************************
Brett Taylor            brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu
http://peloton.physics.montana.edu/brett/

"There is something uncanny in the noiseless rush of the cyclist,
 as he comes into view, passes by, and disappears."
					 -   Popular Science, 1891


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:54:48 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 12:24:00 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Frank Pawlak 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dos and Don'ts
References: <19981006071237.02443@follo.net> <199810060831.BAA28468@mailgate.cadence.com> <19981006191816.S27781@freebie.lemis.com> <19981006114101.A11242@execpc.com>
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On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at 11:41:01 -0500, Frank Pawlak wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 06, 1998 at 07:18:16PM +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
>> On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at  9:30:44 +0000, Duncan Barclay wrote:
>>> Contentious ;-)
>>> DONT use sendmail, use exim.
>>
>> Indeed.  Better:
>>
>>   Use sendmail, the One True MTA.

(for the benefit of -questions, this comes from a discussion in -doc
about some "does" and "dont's" to be distributed with the next CD).

> I am a Sendmail user with about a year or so experience with Unix.  I
> keep hearing that Sendmail is bad and the Exim, Qmail, and indeed
> Vmailer, when ever it is released, are superior.
>
> Is there is quick and dirty explanation for why this is so?  This is
> rather confusing.  I am under the impression that the lion's share of
> Internet mail is routed by Sendmail.  Outside of it running as root what
> are the problems with it?

Don't take my statement above out of context: it was supposed to
suggest a Holy War.

There are, of course, problems with every version of mail.  I haven't
followed the discussions enough to be able to offer an opinion.  As
you say, nearly every installation (including mine) uses sendmail, and
it works well.  Others may have some advantages, but I don't see that
as sufficient reason to say "DON'T use sendmail".

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 19:57:51 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 22:00:58 -0500
From: Jeffrey Dunitz 
To: charlespeters@tecpro.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Is picoBDS stable???
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On Sun, Oct 04, 1998 at 05:05:46PM -0400, Charles A. Peters said something like:
> I have been following the latest chat on PicoBSD, but
> I have yet to decide to try and implement it. I
> attempted to give it a try, but I was unable to get it
> to work properly.
> 
> Should I give is a try now?

The first time I heard about it, i downloaded it and it didn't work.
Then, about a month ago, I went to get the latest version, and it 
also didn't work; however, the second-to-latest version that was on 
the FTP site (don't remember where I got it) works great. I haven't
really made it do anything (like replace the machine that is serving as
the internet gateway for my network), but I was able to play with it, 
and I thought it was pretty neato. 
 
So yes, try it again, and download a couple different versions and see
what happens. 
 
I seem to remember that it had a problem detecting my ethernet card;
the machine that I played with it on has recently had both a WD8003 
and an AMD LANCE/PCNet (isa) card--I don't think I got either one to
work, but i didn't try very hard, either.



> 
> Thanks in advance!
> 
> Charles
> 
> mailto:charlespeters@tecpro.com
> 
> 
> 
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-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Jeffrey Dunitz                 | Current Job:         | orpheus@avalon.net
BOFH Emeritus, Avalon Networks | Network Engineer     | Eagan, MN, USA
http://www.avalon.net/~orpheus | EXi Corporation      | 651-523-6992 (work)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:00:04 1998
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Reply-To: "Andrew Specht" 
From: "Andrew Specht" 
To: "Karin Stensones" , 
Subject: Re: How do you get it
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 12:58:37 +1000
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go to www.freebsd.org :)


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Out the 10Base-T, through the router, down the T1,
over the leased line, off the bridge, past the
firewall... nothing but Net.

Andrew Specht
System Administrator / Internet Access Australia
andrew@iaccess.com.au
http://www.iaccess.com.au
-----Original Message-----
From: Karin Stensones 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Date: Wednesday, October 07, 1998 12:55 PM
Subject: How do you get it


>How do you get FreeBSB?
>
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:02:39 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:01:46 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: "Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator" 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator wrote:

>Our HR dept. has offered to donate an HP Netserver/66 LC for use as a
>central SMTP server for the corporation. We've been considering FreeBSD;
>however according to several FAQ items, there are some problems related
>to the built in SCSI adapter as well as with using a `dangerously'
>dedicated hard drive. Are these issues still viewed as problematic;
>should we graciously refuse the offer ?

The easiest first. There is NO PROBLEM with "dangerously dedicated" discs.
This is just a warning to the user that the drive is not going to be able
to have two operating systems.

Now, I am assuming that the onboard SCSI your are referring to is the AIC
7880 from Adaptec. A quick search through our email archives shows a
couple people using onboard 7880s with no trouble. You might wait for a
more authoritative reply, though.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:08:15 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:07:48 -0700 (PDT)
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Colleen Brosnan wrote:

>Can you tell me if FreeBSD is a registered trademark?

FreeBSD is a trademark of FreeBSD, Inc. The OS itself is "Copyright (c)
1992-1998 FreeBSD Inc." and also "Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991,
1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved."

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:09:43 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 12:39:03 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Daniel , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [HELP]Installation
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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 18:16:23 -0700, Daniel wrote:
>
> Thanks for your reply to my former question about installation. I
> encountered another problem while trying to install FreeBSD
> today. When it came to the stage of choosing one installation media,
> I picked "ftp". However, there was no "Ethernet" option on the
> menu. (There're serials, parallel, etc.) I have D-Link DFE-530TX PCI
> Fast Ethernet Adapter installed. Is that because my network card is
> not supported? 

It's because your network board hasn't been recognized.  Is it in the
list of supported hardware?  If so, you may have inappropriate
settings, though that doesn't usually happen with PCI boards.

> If so, I'd not be able to have internet access even if I try to get
> a CD copy and have FreeBSD installed?

That depends on how you want to access the Net.  You can still use
low-speed serial communications.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:20:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 22:22:27 -0500
From: Jeffrey Dunitz 
To: Mike Ekholm 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: talk to cuaa0
References:  
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On Mon, Oct 05, 1998 at 08:06:55AM -0500, Mike Ekholm said something like:
> On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Steve Howe wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Mike Ekholm wrote:
> > 
        (some stuff about getting his computer to talk to his UPS)

        (steve howe saying some stuff about writing to device files)
> > 
> 
> I have tried this, but I was unable to get the output from cuaa0, so I
> gave up on it. Was there something I was missing?

I've never tried this on a a freebsd machine, but on something else
(Domain/OS? NeXTstep? I dunno) I've been able to do something like this:

#!/bin/sh 
echo "blah" > /dev/cuaa0
cat > blah.log < /dev/cuaa0

Of course, the _real_ way to do something like this is with expect.
I've never used expect, and I don't know anything about it, other than
it can be used to simulate interactivity noninteractively.
 
A kermit script should work, too, if you can figure out how to make 
it ignore DTR and stuff--I bet that's what's hanging you up. 
Again, I've never done kermit scripts on a freebsd machine--only DOS, 
where I was able to make kermit log into uiowa's dialup pool, log into
my ISCABBS account, and suck down my mail for me. At 2400 baud, over a
long distance phone call, during xmas break...oh, I digress. 
Anyway, kermit scripting and logging should work fine for this, and may
be easier than learning expect (depending on how involved you need to
get). 
 
I hope this helps...sorry for my early-90's historical digression. :)




> 
>  -Mike
> 
> -- 
>         ekholm@nospam.visi.com | http://www.visi.com/~ekholm | quake:Nalez
>         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>           nospam is valid, filter provided by my isp http://www.visi.com  
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>                    Unix is user-friendly, not beginner-friendly.
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:38:52 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 23:41:28 -0400 (EDT)
From: eagle 
Subject: just wanted to say....
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thanks to all of you all. It's easy to jump on walnut Creek for
somthing we think they could be doing better. But it would be just as
easy for them to jump on the linux bandwagon and pull their support for
freebsd. Free isn't the only  free o.s. that walnut creek sells..

thanks everybody at w.c. for supporting and working with freebsd

eagle


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:42:24 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 13:11:46 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: BIGPOND , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3Com 3C905 TX Support
References: <000001bdf16f$9ae673e0$483cc018@watsonone.c2.telstra-mm.net.au>
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at  7:23:47 +1000, BIGPOND wrote:
> Hello Sports Fans,
> Could someone help me with my home install of BSD 2.2.7
> I am not the greatest BSDer but, I have configured a kernel for the GENERIC
> to weed out drivers and other unwanted interface definitions like a second
> serial port etc that are not required on my Dell XPS P200 PCI.
> I have a problem talking to my 3Com 3C905 PCI  ether card.
> The kernel finds the PCI device at 0:15 class=(ethernet), but no driver has
> been assigned.
> I have been through the list of supported cards, 3Com 3C90x is supported but
> LINT reports no specific driver for this card.
> I have tried vx0 and others and I have included pnp0 to map any plug and
> play with no success.
> Has anyone any ideas?

Forgive me if I seem impatient, but this is the third time in the last
48 hours that I have answered this question to this list.  IIRC, the
messages all had the text "3C905 TX" in them.  Couldn't you have read
one of those answers?

Anyway, here's the last one:

> On Sunday,  4 October 1998 at 21:14:22 -0700, iyengar wrote:
>> FreeBSD cannot find the device "ep0" at the address location
>> given. I have doublechecked the hex # to be correct. Can someone
>> please tell me how to take care of this one? Is there any patch I
>> can download that will support my 3com card?
>
> Considering it's not supported, you shouldn't be very surprised by
> this result.  ISTR that somebody's working on it, though...  Here we
> go (from the 3.0-BETA /sys/i386/conf/LINT file):
>
> # The `xl' driver provides support for the 3Com 3c900, 3c905 and
> # 3c905B (Fast) Etherlink XL cards and integrated controllers. This
> # includes the integrated 3c905B-TX chips in certain Dell Optiplex and
> # Dell Precision desktop machines and the integrated 3c905-TX chips
> # in Dell Latitude laptop docking stations.
>
> 3.0 is due for release at the end of next week.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:43:40 1998
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X-Personal_name: Jim Dennis (from wife's account)
From: jimd@mail.starshine.org
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  Yuck!  I don't have a real editor! Blasted lame lynx configuration!

  Okay, here's the problem.  My wife had one of her servers suddenly
  forget how to boot. (I don't know what's up with that --- but they
  were planning on swapping out that hardware for another box anyway
  --- so this just accelerated the process a bit.

 We boot this thing into the "holoshell?" (rescue shell), configure
 the other box to let us rsh to it, and issue something like the 
 following commands:


             rcp /etc/passwd other:/etc/passwd
             rcp /etc/group  other:/etc/group


    That's to make sure that the ownership gets preserved in the 
  next step --- I've had problems with GNU cpio's -n --numeric-uid-gid
  switch so this is the workaround.  (Does the FreeBSD cpio have that
  bug?).

  Next we do something like:

            cd /mnt/oldroot
            find . -print0 | cpio -o0BH crc | rsh other "( cd / && cpio \
             -ivumd )"

  ... which goes for a short time then segfaults on one of the rd* 
  nodes.

  We're now working around that by using -print | grep -v "^./dev/" | ...
  which seems to be working (actually we also moved the "v" (verbose)
  switch from the remote cpio back to the local one --- but I doubt that's
  relevant).

  So, why does cpio/FreeBSD barf when writing over one of the device 
  nodes?  cpio is supposed to "know" about device nodes and properly
  handle the appropriate unlink and mknod system calls, isn't it?

  All answers, even flames, appreciated.  TIA.

  Jim Dennis,
  Proprietor, Starshine Technical Services
  (Linux Gazette, ``Answer Guy'')

  PS:  Okay -- it *seemed* to be working.  Now it segfaults in the /bin
  directory.  We'll try the old 'tar | rsh other "(cd ... && tar xf - )"
  trick.   I moved away from that method on Linux (using GNU tar) when
  I found a bug in setting the perms on empty directories; luckily they
  fixed that awhile ago.  Geeeezzzz!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 20:56:16 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 22:59:20 -0500
From: Jeffrey Dunitz 
To: Eli Stein 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Embedded freebsd
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On Tue, Oct 06, 1998 at 05:50:40PM -0000, Eli Stein said something like:
> Hi,
> 
> Do you know of any embedded freebsd applications?
> 
> We want to use an embedded pentium board with freebsd on it for an IP router application. Do you know of any companies who did such things, or any companies that support such application.

Well, there's no real _support_ for this kind of thing, but...

There is a single-floppy version of FreeBSD called PicoBSD which does 
exactly what you want--well, after some configuration. Search the web 
for PicoBSD and get a couple different versions and try them out. As I 
said in an earlier message to someone else, I had no luck with two different
versions I tried, but the third one I got at least partially worked.
 
With a little hacking, you should be able to put together a very nice
router using PicoBSD.

And, as a matter of opinion, for most things, a pentium is overkill as
a router, unless you're going to do NAT, multiple routes and other stuff 
as well. I'm not sure what your intent is here, but if you're just putting
together a single system or a couple of them, you may be able to save a
ton of money by getting a used 486 PC/104 card instead of buying a new
pentium one. 
 
Now that I mention it, I sure wish _I_ had a 486 PC/104 system...that'd
be cool! :)


> 
> Thanks and best regards,
> 
> Eli Stein
> Nbase Communications
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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Jeffrey Dunitz                 | Current Job:         | orpheus@avalon.net
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:00:04 1998
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Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 20:56:55 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jim Mock 
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Anybody know how I can get rid of this message in my logs?

Oct  6 20:40:41 phear /kernel: arplookup 206.58.100.1 failed: host is
not on local network

The ip does resolve..

[jim@phear:~]$ nslookup pdx-rt
Server:  ns.triax.com
Address:  206.58.96.2

Name:    pdx-rt.triax.com
Addresses:  206.58.46.1, 206.58.46.17, 206.58.46.33, 206.58.100.1
          206.58.96.1

All of the machines on the local net are on the 206.58.96.* class c
and it shows up in the logs of all them.  I thought it'd go away once
we added reverse lookups for it, but it hasn't.  Any ideas?

TIA

Jim

|=> Jim Mock [jim@thunder.st0rm.com] [jim@phrantic.phear.net]	<=|
|=> st0rm Internet Services | web: http://www.st0rm.com/	<=|
|=> Website Design & Hosting | Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia	<=|
|=> Powered by FreeBSD! | http://www.freebsd.org/		<=|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:01:42 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "Doug White" , "Jeff Kletsky" 
Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 00:00:15 -0400
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:33:22 -0700 (PDT), Doug White wrote:

>On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Jeff Kletsky wrote:
>
>> With an ISP that provides dynamically-assigned IP numbers, I am observing that
>> 
>> ppp -auto -alias sf
>> 
>> will dial properly when a command such as
>> 
>> telnet some.outside.host
>> 
>> is issued, but the connection is not established.  Once the link is up,
>> everything seems to function "correctly."  (telnet "immediately" connects)
>
>This is generally because telnet times out before ppp connects.  It's a
>fact of -auto life. :)

Can't the timeout be increased ??  

>
>> My guess is that the packets which caused the dial to occur are
>> (incorrectly) aliased to the "last" IP number assigned to the interface.
>> When the link comes up, the interface's new address is different -- the
>> return packets are not recognized as destined for the PPP-client machine
>> (not to mention that the ISP's routers are sending the packet to another
>> machine!).
>
>Another fact of -auto life.

Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:09:26 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998 12:24:00 +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:

>There are, of course, problems with every version of mail.  I haven't
>followed the discussions enough to be able to offer an opinion.  As
>you say, nearly every installation (including mine) uses sendmail, and
>it works well.  Others may have some advantages, but I don't see that
>as sufficient reason to say "DON'T use sendmail".

I believe (I'm certain I'm NOT wrong, but I could be mistaken ;o) )
thatmost people who hate sendmail, do so because it was a well known
"hole" in sendmail that was exploited by a little prick who had access
to the source, was told about the possible exploit, and wasn't taught
to be scrupulous (his parents are the only ones to blame) that resulted
in the "Internet Worm".  As anyone who has read the resulting analyse
of his exploit, it WAS NOT the work of a genius (as figured by the
popular press, who don't even know the difference between a hacker and
a cracker).

The "hole" has since been closd, but as anyone working in a security
field can tell you, locks can only keep honest people honest.
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:11:02 1998
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From: Bryce Newall 
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To: Doug White 
cc: Gary Hall ,
        FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: SCSI Tape Backup - device not configured
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> > I typed in dmesg and neither rst0 or nrst0 was listed. My kernel has
> > device st0 listed under the heading scbus0.

> Does your SCSI controller recogize your tape drive?  Sounds like
> it's cabled or terminated incorrectly.

Sounds to me like it might be even more basic than that.  You (Gary) said
that rst0 doesn't show up in a dmesg.  Does your SCSI adapter show up
there?  For example, from my system:

ahc0  rev 0 int a irq 11 on pci0:14:0
ahc0: aic7870 Single Channel, SCSI Id=7, 16 SCBs
ahc0 waiting for scsi devices to settle

What type of SCSI controller do you have in your system?  Do you have your
kernel properly configured to handle your SCSI adapter, and if so, do any
messages about the adapter itself show up when you do a dmesg?

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:16:53 1998
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From: Shankar agarwal 14957 
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Hi.
please let me know what option to while compiling a program containing
function tt_default_procid which exits in the header file
/usr/dt/share/include/Tt/tt_c.h
Regards.

            
            *****************************************
            *        Shankar Agarwal                *
            *        Wipro enterprises Solution     *
            *        4th floor                      *
            *        1-8-448 lakshmi building       *        
	    *        S.P.Road                       *
            *        Secunderabad-500003            *
            *        A.P.                           *
            *        India                          *
            *        Ph:91-40-866008(Ext-4418)      *
            *****************************************         


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:18:17 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "Craig Beasland" ,
        "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 00:17:13 -0400
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998 09:29:37 +0800, Craig Beasland wrote:

>I am dialling into a cisco router and I am using a Crusader modem (the same
>as the bit surfer pro from what I understand).

As a hardware guy with over 22 yrs in this stinking business, let me
give you my somewhat less than humble opinion 8o)

Don't ever believe anyone that tells you a piece of hardware is "just
like such-n-such" unless the person saying that is a device driver
author.  Salespeople ALWAYS say that sort of thing to make a sale,
getting it to work will be your problem, and getting your money back is
often more expensive than just buying another piece of hardware. 
Shooting the bastard seems like a good idea, but in the long run it's
not, since most places on this earth we don't allow deadly force
against slim ball capitalists (as opposed to decent capitalists).
Caveat emptor... Check before u buy...
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:18:32 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 13:47:49 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Steve Friedrich ,
        Frank Pawlak 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dos and Don'ts
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at  0:07:51 -0400, Steve Friedrich wrote:
> On Wed, 7 Oct 1998 12:24:00 +0930, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> There are, of course, problems with every version of mail.  I haven't
>> followed the discussions enough to be able to offer an opinion.  As
>> you say, nearly every installation (including mine) uses sendmail, and
>> it works well.  Others may have some advantages, but I don't see that
>> as sufficient reason to say "DON'T use sendmail".
>
> I believe (I'm certain I'm NOT wrong, but I could be mistaken ;o) )
> thatmost people who hate sendmail, do so because it was a well known
> "hole" in sendmail that was exploited by a little prick who had access
> to the source, was told about the possible exploit, and wasn't taught
> to be scrupulous (his parents are the only ones to blame) that resulted
> in the "Internet Worm".  As anyone who has read the resulting analyse
> of his exploit, it WAS NOT the work of a genius (as figured by the
> popular press, who don't even know the difference between a hacker and
> a cracker).

Ah, that story's nearly 10 years old.  You forgot to mention that his
father was one of the original authors of UNIX (Robert Morris; I met
him at the AUUG meeting last month).  I suspect that most people who
hate sendmail have never even heard the story.

> The "hole" has since been closd, but as anyone working in a security
> field can tell you, locks can only keep honest people honest.

Right.  Of course, that doesn't say anything about the relative
security of sendmail and other mailers.  I'd guess that sendmail is
both safer (because more holes have been closed) and more vulnerable
(because more people are trying to break it, and the holes become
known more quickly).

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 21:19:31 1998
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From: Shankar agarwal 14957 
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Subject: Problem regarding atexit
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What is the procedure to deregister a function which i have register using
atexit.
Regards

            
            *****************************************
            *        Shankar Agarwal                *
            *        Wipro enterprises Solution     *
            *        4th floor                      *
            *        1-8-448 lakshmi building       *        
	    *        S.P.Road                       *
            *        Secunderabad-500003            *
            *        A.P.                           *
            *        India                          *
            *        Ph:91-40-866008(Ext-4418)      *
            *****************************************         


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 22:01:30 1998
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Hi. I need to set up a NIS+ server on my
local net and i'm considering using FreeBSD.
What is NIS+ support like under this OS?

Linux currently has no stable NIS+ server
capacity. It's very buggy.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 22:21:14 1998
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From: "Francisco Reyes" 
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 01:21:28 -0400
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I have a small server I started to setup. This computer will not be
connected to the net very often so Internet security is not much of an
issue.

What Iwould like some pointers is how to keep the file system secure.
The articles I saw on the handbook seem more oriented to keeping remote
hackers from getting in. My concern is more of inter-company security.

Any URL's, documents..... or anything pointing in the right direction,
will be appreciated.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 22:23:41 1998
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Is there a way to encrypt a backup going to tape?

Prefer something that would work with dump, but any method would be
good.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 23:06:39 1998
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Subject: tar|rsh/tar also segfaults!
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Cc: jimd@mail.starshine.org
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  Okay, it's me again.

  We tried the tar cvf - . | rsh other "( cd / && tar xpf - )"
  variation and it segfaults too.

  What's the deal here?  This is a FreeBSD 2.2.6, running from
  the CD's "fixit" shell.

  Finally we just extracted the drive from the system and 
  jumpered it for use in the target system.  However, I shouldn't
  have to do that just to xfer files across a network pipe!  I 
  do this under Linux all the time (and we know that BSD's TCP
  stack and networking tools are *supposed* to be better than
  *theirs*).

  So, I'm really curious what might be the problem.  We also tried
  to use a PicoBSD "networking" boot diskette.  That doesn't work
  since it apparently doesn't have a full version of cpio or tar
  --- and the on that's installed on the affected system's root
  fs is *not* statically linked.

  I was this close " to getting out a Tom's Root/Boot (rtbt) and
  trying it's UFS (readonly) support. (But I think I would've had to
  build a kernel for that and it's late).

--
Jim Dennis,
Proprietor, Starshine Technical Services
(Linux Gazette "Answer Guy")


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 23:06:57 1998
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To: Doug White 
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Subject: Re: kde 1.0 not working
References: 
From: Kevin Street 
Date: 07 Oct 1998 02:06:17 -0400
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Doug White  writes:

> On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, Nicolescu Florin-Nicolae wrote:
> 
> > I've just install the kde1.0 packages over a 2.2.5 installed from a 
> > cheapbyte CD. I used before kde 3.1b, compiled in my computer and it 
> > worked just fine. Now, I get messages like this (for kmedia):
> > 
> > /usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_ftok" called from 
> > kaudioserver:/usr/local/lib/libmediatool.so.1.0 at 0x8022148
> 
> Frack.  I forgot what causes this.  :-/  It's a missing -l at some point
> in the kde build, or it's a 2.2.5-ism.  It builds cleanly on 2.2.7 and
> -CURRENT.

ftok used to be in libcompat but now (in 3.0) it's in libc.  I'm not
sure when it moved.  The last time I looked at the port, it looks to
be including -lcompat so it should work if you compile it.  If the
package was built on a system where ftok is in libc, but installed on
one where it's in libcompat then this likely causes the problem.

-- 
Kevin Street
street@iName.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Oct  6 23:18:13 1998
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On 06-Oct-98 Jasper O'Malley wrote:
> On Mon, 5 Oct 1998, David Vondrasek wrote:
> 
>> Why does he have to run natd ?
> 
> If he's using a standard ISP dialup account, he only has one
> globally-unique IP address. You need natd (or ipfilter, or a proxy
> application) to make network traffic from the win95 box look like it's
> coming from the valid IP.

I have 1 IP assigned to my dedicated 33.6 and I'm not running any
ipfiltering or a proxy

Here is a ps-ax just to show ya !


david@ns1:/etc/namedb : ps -ax
  PID  TT  STAT      TIME COMMAND
    0  ??  DLs    0:00.60  (swapper)
    1  ??  Ss     0:00.40 /sbin/init --
    2  ??  DL     0:00.21  (pagedaemon)
    3  ??  DL     0:00.00  (vmdaemon)
    4  ??  DL     2:30.40  (update)
   27  ??  Is     0:00.02 adjkerntz -i
   47  ??  Ss    24:10.16 ppp -auto -alias dial-ia
   87  ??  Ss     0:04.36 syslogd
   93  ??  Ss     0:16.55 /usr/sbin/named -b /etc/namedb/named.boot
   99  ??  Is     0:02.43 timed
  102  ??  Is     0:00.01 portmap
  123  ??  Ss     0:02.01 inetd
  126  ??  Ss     0:07.66 cron
  130  ??  Ss     0:05.46 sendmail: accepting connections on port 25
(sendmail)
  176  ??  Ss     0:28.62 /usr/local/sbin/httpd
  186  ??  Is     0:00.01 /usr/local/sbin/smbd -D
  190  ??  Ss     0:07.05 /usr/local/sbin/nmbd -D
 3123  p0  R+     0:00.04 ps -ax
  208  v0  Is     0:03.30 -tcsh (tcsh)
  209  v1  Is+    0:00.11 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv1
  210  v2  Is+    0:00.11 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv2


I DO have -alias on the ppp line at start up of my ppp session though. :)

> 
>> I'm doing it wil out running natd.
> 
> I'd love to know how.

Sure.. What files can I send you ?

> 
>> I just tell the win95 box it's gateway is the bsd box's IP.
> 
> How many IP addresses were you assigned by your service provider?

1 (one)

> 
>> Note to 1st poster: You have set up internal IP's for each machine
>> right?
> 
> And if he has, how do they get mapped to real IP addresses on the
> Internet
> without natd or a similar facility?

Got me. It just works. I'm no unix guru. I just installed the unix box as
a gateway and pointed the win95 machine to the gateway . Like I said I'll
be willing to send any files off the unix box that may shed light to this.




> 
> Cheers,
> Mick


Cheers !



---
David Vondrasek                                 byteme@airmail.net

--You mean you paid MONEY for Service Pack '98????



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 00:09:22 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 12:42:25 +0530 (IST)
From: Shankar agarwal 14957 
To: free-bsd questions 
Subject: Question regarding exev System call.
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Hi.
Can you please let me know the c code for execve system call.
Bye

            
            *****************************************
            *        Shankar Agarwal                *
            *        Wipro enterprises Solution     *
            *        4th floor                      *
            *        1-8-448 lakshmi building       *        
	    *        S.P.Road                       *
            *        Secunderabad-500003            *
            *        A.P.                           *
            *        India                          *
            *        Ph:91-40-866008(Ext-4418)      *
            *****************************************         


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 00:15:43 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 09:15:01 +0200
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From: Alex Le Heux 
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Hi,

One of my routers, which is running gated and has a full routing table
(50k+ routes) has dumped several hundreds of the following line in syslog
the past hours:

Oct  7 09:10:21 cthulu-asmodeus /kernel: rtfree: 0xf0835a00 not freed (neg
refs)

Can anyone tell me what this kernel is trying to tell me?

Alex Le Heux
---
"Het grote verschil tussen mij en de patient is dat ik de operatie altijd
overleef." - Bas de Mol, chirurg. (Parool 26-09-1998)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 01:14:13 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 16:15:29 +0800
From: Breaker 
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Doug White wrote:
> 
> On Sun, 4 Oct 1998, Breaker wrote:
> 
> >       I've installed FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE and I'm having some trouble
> > getting PPP working. I've tried setting it up a variety of different
> > ways, but whenever I type "term" the computer crashes and has to be
> > manually restarted. I assumed this was a problem with PPP but someone
> > just said term will crash if it can't speak to your modem correctly.
> >
> >       I was wondering if you'd be able to show me what to type so that my
> > modem will be recognized by FreeBSD. My modem is a Netcomm Roadster II
> > 56 Ultra SVD, and Windows95 reports it running on COM Port 3.
> 
> Check your cabling.  The system isn't crashing, flow control appears to be
> stuck on.

	Cabling? As in, the cable that connects the modem to the computer? I'd
seriously doubt this would cause the problem. Anyhow, all the cabling is
tight and screwed in. The modem works flawlessly under Windows. 

	What I was actually after was the series of "set" commands that you
would reccomend. 

	If you'd like some more information that may be of some help:

	ISP Information:

	o NameServer 1 : 139.134.2.2
	o NameServer 2 : 139.134.2.18

	o Gateway :      139.134.39.2

	I read all of the applicable information the manpages had on PPP, and
tried their reccommended settings without success. 

	On a different note, is there anyway to adjust the devices compiled in
FreeBSD's kernel? The 2.2.7-RELEASE Kernel Setup crashed/froze whenever
I tried to edit *any* of the devices, so now when I boot up FreeBSD
spends a heck of a long time searching/probing for device drivers that
don't exist. 

	There's also a few device conflicts reported at startup, which could be
the cause of the "term" related problem. ie; there's a conflict with the
modem port. 

	Finally, is there anyway to probe the /dev/cuaa* devices to see if a
modem can be found the other end? I currently have no idea as to the COM
port it would be occupying in FreeBSD's kernel. 

	Thanks in advance,
			
	Trent.


-- 
	Breaker : Trent Nelson : breaker@webchat.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 01:17:35 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 17:46:38 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Shankar agarwal 14957 ,
        free-bsd questions 
Subject: execve(2) source (was: Question regarding exev System call.)
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 12:42:25 +0530, Shankar agarwal 14957 wrote:
> Hi.
> Can you please let me know the c code for execve system call.
> Bye
>
>
>             *****************************************
>             *        Shankar Agarwal                *
>             *        Wipro enterprises Solution     *
>             *        4th floor                      *
>             *        1-8-448 lakshmi building       *
> 	      *        S.P.Road                       *
>             *        Secunderabad-500003            *
>             *        A.P.                           *
>             *        India                          *
>             *        Ph:91-40-866008(Ext-4418)      *
>             *****************************************

It's in /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_exec.c

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 01:48:54 1998
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From: rick hamell 
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> > >       I was wondering if you'd be able to show me what to type so that my
> > > modem will be recognized by FreeBSD. My modem is a Netcomm Roadster II
> > > 56 Ultra SVD, and Windows95 reports it running on COM Port 3.


	Ok... I use to have a Boca PNP modem set up using PPP. We had to 
modify a certain file to to tell ppp what the modem's PNP ID string was, 
then recompile the kernal. I suspect that 90% of the questions we're 
seeing here are related to the same problem. I don't know what the file 
is/would have been... I got a local core team member to help me over that 
hurdle. :) I do remeber that the PNP ID strings that were present were 
for Supra and USR modems... Perhaps one of you gurus have a clue of what 
I'm talking about? :)


					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 02:01:15 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 18:28:51 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Shankar agarwal 14957 ,
        free-bsd questions 
Subject: Re: Problem concerning compilation.
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at  9:49:45 +0530, Shankar agarwal 14957 wrote:
> Hi.
> please let me know what option to while compiling a program containing
> function tt_default_procid which exits in the header file
> /usr/dt/share/include/Tt/tt_c.h

Sorry, this isn't enough information.  This is obviously not FreeBSD
code.  What is it?  Where did you get it from?  Is there no Makefile?

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 03:01:11 1998
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Hi

I'm setting up a FreeBSD based mailhub for our site 
to add more security I would like to run some disk mirroring
software to duplicate email spool and avoid disk crash problem.

Does freebsd has that feature ? 
Does it support RAID array ?

TIA 
-- 
Frank Bonnet
Groupe ESIEE Paris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 03:47:58 1998
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--- Inkommet från D.S014GV  +46 8 7625118           98-10-07 12.47
  -> freebsd-questions(a)freebsd.org
Hi there.


I started downloading the 2.2.7 relese from your ftp
cuz i want to make my own freebsd installation cd.

Since all da stuff in the release folder including
subdirs is alot bigger then 650Mb i have a Q.

What are the needed files and folders to make
a FreeBSD installation cd ??.


Sincerly
bagger aka Abbe


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 04:17:20 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 22:16:58 +1100 (EST)
From: Carey Nairn 
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hi,

I have compiled gqmpeg-0.3.5 on my FreeBSD-2.2.7 machine and managed to
get it to run except for the following annoying problem.  The program will
play the first song in the playlist, but not any of the subsequent songs.
In addition to this, gqmpeg will not respond to any xwindows input (i.e.
mouse actions) until the song is finished.  In the terminal window I get
the following error:

Error: mpg123 stopped sending data!

mpg123 works fine playing multiple songs from the command line.  

The compilation details are as follows:

mpg123-0.59o
gtk+-1.0.6
imlib-1.7

any thoughts about what may be causing this?

cheers,
Carey Nairn

PS I have CC'd this to freebsd-questions in case someone on that list has
come across this problem.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 04:32:12 1998
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Message-ID: <361B50C4.88708617@csi.com>
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 12:30:12 +0100
From: Guy Laurent 
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Anyone who can help,

I have a Dell optiplex GN that is running Win95. I have a Nec multiSync
monitor and an Nec CDRom. I would like to partition my harddrive so that
I can run BSD on the D: drive while maintaining the Windows OS on the C:
drive.

Is this possible and how do I go about doing it?

Help appreciated,

Guy Laurent




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 04:35:02 1998
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Hi.  This may sound wierd, as I've asked on several IRC channels
(inlcuding #freebsd), but I was wondering if there's some driver that
allows serial (or virtual) consoles to do automatic logins.  This would be
used where I simply want a terminal to sit in a location and drop to a
minimal shell no matter what the user does (like a library card catalog). 
I did a little snooping, and realize that I need getty to handle terminal
setup, and that getty passes the username argument to login (so I can't
rename the getty login program variable, it wouldn't help. 

Thus far, my only solution has been to prepare to hack a version of getty. 
I don't like this option at all because I'm SURE someone's already found a
better way, and because I'm not all that c-savvy.  I'd wind up gutting the
program and not passing things as cleanly as they could be. 

(Naturally, the above assumes the user has a null password and a HIGHLY
restricted shell (like bin/lynx (with the lynx anon defines)) or
something). 

Any help is GREATLY appreciated.  And, btw...Nice OS...

-Dan Mahoney



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 04:37:04 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 21:37:00 +1000
From: Eddie Irvine 
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Dan Langille wrote:
> 
> I want to try an experiment.  Just to know how it's done.  I'd like to
> give dial-up access to the net to some friends through my home sub-net.
> My underutilised ADSL connection can handle the traffic.  The FreeBSD box
> sure can.
> 
> I can see I'd need to do some adduser stuff.  But what would they see on
> the other end?  Most of these people won't want a shell account.  They'll
> want PPP (am I using the correct terms here).  And most of them will be
> Windows users.

No problem - I do the same sort of thing at the moment using standard
getty. Grab the latest ppp sources from http://www.freebsd.org/~brian
There is a section in the man pages about configuring dial-ins, and
how to assign IP/DNS (and WINS server if you want) numbers to the
dialer.

Start by creating a shell script:

  #!/bin/sh
  ppp -direct dialup-label-in-ppp.conf
 
Save this as, say, /usr/local/bin/ppp-dialin-shell

Then create a new user called, say, "ppp-dialin". Change their shell
to "/usr/local/bin/ppp-dialin-shell", add this to the list of valid
shells in /etc/shells (??), and you are half way there.

I'm at home at the moment so I can't send you an example ppp.conf,
but if you make and install the new sources for ppp there are some
good examples installed in /etc/ppp for you to have a look at.



Eddie.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 04:47:46 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 21:47:41 +1000
From: Eddie Irvine 
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Leonardo Cobain wrote:
> 
> Is there a PowerPC version of FreeBSD???

No. FreeBSD is presently only available 
for i386 and above PC's. Alpha and SAPRC
ports are in the making.

Try MkLinux.

Eddie.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 05:07:21 1998
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Hello

You can read the "Site Security Handbook" which is published as an rfc
(rfc2196) or the books mentioned in the freebsd site.

	TfH

> I have a small server I started to setup. This computer will not be
> connected to the net very often so Internet security is not much of an
> issue.
> 
> What Iwould like some pointers is how to keep the file system secure.
> The articles I saw on the handbook seem more oriented to keeping remote
> hackers from getting in. My concern is more of inter-company security.
> 
> Any URL's, documents..... or anything pointing in the right direction,
> will be appreciated.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 05:18:52 1998
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Alpha and SAPRC
> ports are in the making.

Regarding the Alpha port, how stable/useable is it? I am debating an
Alpha and am wondering what success I can expect with FreeBSD,
specifically, how many of the ports would build and be useable on the
Alpha?

------------------------------
AOL IM - BSDMAN1
William Woods - wwoods@cybcon.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 05:51:10 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 20:46:55 +0800
From: Peihan Wang 
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I do the following from my FreeBSD 2.2.6 box:

=====================================================================
/root# ping www.voa.gov
PING ibb1.IBB.GOV (152.75.128.1): 56 data bytes
36 bytes from gate.gb.com.cn (203.93.18.253): Redirect Network(New addr:
203.93.18.254)
Vr HL TOS  Len   ID Flg  off TTL Pro  cks      Src      Dst
 4  5  00 0054 0283   0 0000  fd  01 c503 203.93.18.120  152.75.128.1 

36 bytes from gate.gb.com.cn (203.93.18.253): Redirect Network(New addr:
203.93.18.254)
Vr HL TOS  Len   ID Flg  off TTL Pro  cks      Src      Dst
 4  5  00 0054 0285   0 0000  fd  01 c501 203.93.18.120  152.75.128.1 

36 bytes from gate.gb.com.cn (203.93.18.253): Redirect Network(New addr:
203.93.18.254)
Vr HL TOS  Len   ID Flg  off TTL Pro  cks      Src      Dst
 4  5  00 0054 0287   0 0000  fd  01 c4ff 203.93.18.120  152.75.128.1 

36 bytes from gate.gb.com.cn (203.93.18.253): Redirect Network(New addr:
203.93.18.254)
Vr HL TOS  Len   ID Flg  off TTL Pro  cks      Src      Dst
 4  5  00 0054 0289   0 0000  fd  01 c4fd 203.93.18.120  152.75.128.1 

36 bytes from gate.gb.com.cn (203.93.18.253): Redirect Network(New addr:
203.93.18.254)
Vr HL TOS  Len   ID Flg  off TTL Pro  cks      Src      Dst
 4  5  00 0054 028b   0 0000  fd  01 c4fb 203.93.18.120  152.75.128.1 

^C
--- ibb1.IBB.GOV ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
================================================================

Because VOA's web site is prohibited by the government of China, it 
is almost impossible to access it unless using a proxy server.

I will not discuss politics and democracy here. I want someone to
account 
for the meaning of these 'Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks' since 
there is few clues in the man page of ping. I also want to know how 
my ISP implement this trick.

Peihan Wang

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 05:51:45 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 09:50:03 -0300
From: Marcelo Alexandre de Oliveira 
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Hi everybody

Please, We need a token-ring driver for a 486 dx66.

Best Regards




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 06:03:16 1998
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Greetings all!

I received the following message from a company when I asked for a FreeBSD
version of their IDE.  So if this is of interest to you, go visit them and ask
for FreeBSD.  (http://www.codeforge.com)

I am in the middle of evaluating it, so I haven't determined whether or not I
will use it, but it could be valuable for others. Looks useful, handling
Revision Control and quite a few languages (C/C++, Perl,
Java, Tcl/Tk, Python, Qt, Pascal, FORTRAN, Assembler, HTML).  

Patrick Gardella

P.S.  The libc version for linux works on FreeBSD.

-----FW: <361AA9DF.249D0368@nycny.bdm.com>-----

Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 19:38:07 -0400
From: Yuri Mironoff 
To: patrick@cre8tivegroup.com, yuri@codeforge.com
Subject: Code Forge Order Review

Hello!

   Thank you very much for your interest in C-Forge!

   You are absolutely correct - porting should be trivial. However, we
would need to see some commercial interest to begin allocating resources
for this project.

   Please don't misunderstand, the FreeBSD port will happen -
eventually. It would just happen a lot sooner if it wasn't an
out-of-pocket expense.

                    Best Regards,

                    Yuri Mironoff
                    Code Forge, Inc.

--------------End of forwarded message-------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 06:06:06 1998
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Yes,

I've seen that too.... but that was when the card was misconfigured.

In the case I'm talking about, the three configurable items have
been checked:

 - set the card to the settings GENERIC expects
 - make sure the UTP media interface is selected
 - re-configure the BIOS to allow IRQ 10 to be used for ISA cards

but it still hung unless I had manually ifconfiged the card from
the emergency holigraphic shell before telling it to go... once I
did this, the install went beautifully (at a very good speed too).

Surely the install would have gone very slowly or not at all if
the card was misconfigured.  (this was not a minimal install in both
cases as kernel source and XFree86 were selected).

If its a DNS problem.... our DNS server is Digital UNIX 4.0b (maybe d?).

Yes I do realise 2.2.7 is not CURRENT... I was just wanting to see if
many people had seen the same problem to see if there is something that
should be fixed before 3.0 RELEASE goes out.  I was originally going
to mail -questions only but I'm pretty sure that many people dont read
-questions.... send-pr is more appropriate but as I said before, I was
in too much of a hurry to gather full hardware information suitable for
a problem report.

Anyway, next time I will gather more information.

Doug White wrote:
> 
> 2.2.7 is not CURRENT.
> 
> On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Matthew Thyer wrote:
> 
> > I have had to install two 2.2.7 systems recently over the net and
> > sysinstall failed to configure the network interface in both cases.
> >
> > I think it was either an ed0 or an ep0 device.
> 
> I've had this happen when the ethernet card is misconfigured and/or the
> cabling is not connected correctly.  Sysinstall hangs at the 'adding
> default route' screen but it's trying to do a nameserver lookup.
> 
> Doug White
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org

-- 
/=====================================================================\
|Work: Matthew.Thyer@dsto.defence.gov.au | Home: thyerm@camtech.net.au|
\=====================================================================/
"If it is true that our Universe has a zero net value for all conserved
quantities, then it may simply be a fluctuation of the vacuum of some
larger space in which our Universe is imbedded. In answer to the
question of why it happened, I offer the modest proposal that our
Universe is simply one of those things which happen from time to time."
 E. P. Tryon   from "Nature" Vol.246 Dec.14, 1973

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 06:27:25 1998
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I ftp'd the release 2.2.7 from ftp site #4 and when i try to install the
packages i get an error message that says index file not found. Believe
me the file is there....
So then i try to mount the dos partition that the packages are on and
install them manually but now i cannot get the dos partition installed
as the machine keeps reporting back an error along the lines of bad bpb
cannot mount !

Please help me !!!!!!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 06:33:42 1998
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I am trying to install FreeBSD on my computer.  I am booting from the
CD-Rom, and everything seems to be going ok, except when I finish with
the label editor, (I used the Automatic selection on a 2 Gig slice), I
am getting an error message that is terminating the install.  The
message says that it was "Unable to make /dev/X on /dev!".

Could you point me in the right direction?

Mark Kozikowski
kozikows@ilcddc.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:03:08 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 16:02:19 +0200
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Hi,

I cannot use my printer CANON LBP 660 under FreeBSD. Each time I try lptest
> /dev/lpt0 the answer is Device Busy... and aboslutly nothing else happens.
	- the printer is correctly connected (works and prints under Win98)
	- this is not a PostScript printer and needs an PCL 4 emulation from the
computer ( may this be a clue ;-)
	- manual says it can be friendly with HP LaserJet Series II.

How could I make this work under FreeBSD 2.2.7 ???

Thank You for your precious help...

Best Regards,

Jean Frederic FARNY


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:05:26 1998
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after my network connection finally came up fo me at
school, i cant get a connection to the dhcp server to
get my static ip

so my situation is:

i know the ip's of the nameservers, i don't know the
gateway address, and my card is some generic kingston
(uses the de driver)

setting up on this network re1quires me to get a
temporary ip (which i also dont know, since it is
just an arbitrary one to get me to the dhcp server).
with this temp ip i connect to the dhcp server on the
web and register to get my permanent ip. 

the problem is, i cant connect to the dhcp server. i
have been to Studded's page that deals with that that
but when i commented out the line in rc.conf that
sets up the de0 device, dhclient wont find it anymore
(i also dont have an /etc/dhclient-script if that
makes a difference, because i dont know where to find
one) but if i give the de0 device some arbitrary ip,
i get a pulse, but still cant connect to the dhcp
server. im thinking my main problem is that i dont
know the gateway or temp ip numbers.

thanks to anyone that is still alive after reading
this far...





_________________________________________________________
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Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:07:22 1998
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Hello,
	I have a Pentium running 2.2.7 with an external Motorola Bitsurfer
ISDN modem attached to a com port. I'm trying to get PPP to work over the
ISDN link, and have had no luck so far. If anyone has any pointers, I'd be
very grateful.
						-- Chris Peiffer

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:08:03 1998
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From: Intuitive Design Archive 
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Subject: NCR and SCSI drive probs -- please help
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Hello all;

        I am trying to build a machine with fbsd 2.2.7-RELEASE with a
NCR 53c825 scsi card and a ST19171WD seagate baracuda drive.  The card 
notices the drive during boot time.  When freebsd boots the following
errors come up:

ncr0  rev 2 int a irq 9 on pci0:10:0
ncr0 waiting for scsi devices to settle
new ccb @f0dc8800.
(ncr0:0:0): "SEAGATE ST19171W HP06" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
sd1(ncr0:0:0): Direct-Access 
sd1(ncr0:0:0): WIDE SCSI (16 bit) enabled
sd1(ncr0:0:0): 20.0 MB/s (100 ns, offset 8)

sd1(ncr0:0:0): NOT READY asc:4,0
sd1(ncr0:0:0):  Logical unit not ready, cause not reportable field
replaceable unit: 2
, retries:4

The above 4 lines repeat several times until:

sd1: could not get size

finally it claims:

sd1 could not mode sense (4). Using fictitious geometry
0MB (0 512 byte sectors)

And that is where I am.  Is there any way that I can fix this problem, or 
is there something wrong with the drive?


Thanks alot in advance.

Tamer Ziady
Intuitive Design
http://www.in-design.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:09:58 1998
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Hi Guys,

Thanks a lot for a number of helpful suggestions.  My ISP did not list the
FreeBSB Newbies group so I had not heard about it.  I will look at the web
sites recommended.

I will be back.

Steve

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:26:58 1998
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        Whee Kim 
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Brett,
I tried to load windowmaker-20.1 on my 2.2.7 system.  I also had problems
getting it to compile on
my system.  I got an error concerning undefined variable that was related to
ELF.
I would give you the full error but i had to reconfigure the machine I was
using in my office.  I will try it at home tomight. and mail you the exact
error.

Boris.


Brett Taylor wrote:

> Hi,
>
> > >     I downloaded windowmaker 0.20 port and installed it.  When I start
> > > X, as soon as it starts, it quits itself and gives me the following
> > > error message.
> > >
> > >                 bus error -core dumped
> > >
> > >     I don't know what's wrong!
>
> On the request of Brian Handy, the port maintainer, I upgraded from 19.1
> to 20.1 today.  Window Maker 0.20.1 works absolutely flawlessly for me.
> I'm running 2.2-STABLE, last make world on Sep 15th.
>
> Brett
> ******************************************************************
> Brett Taylor            brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu
> http://peloton.physics.montana.edu/brett/
>
> "There is something uncanny in the noiseless rush of the cyclist,
>  as he comes into view, passes by, and disappears."
>                                          -   Popular Science, 1891
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:44:24 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 19:25:16 +0530 (IST)
From: Shankar agarwal 14957 
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Does anybody work on Digital Unix.

            
            *****************************************
            *        Shankar Agarwal                *
            *        Wipro enterprises Solution     *
            *        4th floor                      *
            *        1-8-448 lakshmi building       *        
	    *        S.P.Road                       *
            *        Secunderabad-500003            *
            *        A.P.                           *
            *        India                          *
            *        Ph:91-40-866008(Ext-4418)      *
            *****************************************         



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:47:32 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 09:53:10 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jasper O'Malley" 
To: Doug White 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> It's all about ordering ... your divert rule is caching everything first.

Unless you're running -CURRENT, order doesn't matter when using a divert
rule. Processing starts over at the first rule in the list after the
divert. If you want to change this behavior, you'll need the latest kernel
sources, and you'll need to recompile the kernel with

option      IPFW_DIVERT_RESTART

in the config file, which tells ipfw to restart processing after the
divert rule, instead of at the first rule.

This is the default behavior in 3.0, though.

Cheers,
Mick

The Reverend Jasper P. O'Malley          dotdot:jooji@webnology.com
    Systems Administrator                  ringring:asktheadmiral
	Webnology, LLC               woowoo:http://www.webnology.com/~jooji


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:47:47 1998
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, vega vega wrote:

> school, i cant get a connection to the dhcp server to
> get my static ip

You mean dynamic IP, right?  Static IP and DHCP are contradictory. :)

> i know the ip's of the nameservers, i don't know the
> gateway address, and my card is some generic kingston
> (uses the de driver)

You shouldn't need to know the address of the gateway; the DHCP client
will discover that automatically.

> setting up on this network re1quires me to get a
> temporary ip (which i also dont know, since it is
> just an arbitrary one to get me to the dhcp server).
> with this temp ip i connect to the dhcp server on the
> web and register to get my permanent ip. 

I'm not sure I'm following that...

> the problem is, i cant connect to the dhcp server. i
> have been to Studded's page that deals with that that
> but when i commented out the line in rc.conf that
> sets up the de0 device, dhclient wont find it anymore

That sounds kind of weird.  I'm using a cable modem at home, which uses
DHCP as well.  Here's how I'm set up:

I have a network interface, vx0 (3Com 3C590), but I removed it from the
"network_interfaces" line in /etc/rc.conf, so it just reads like this:

network_interfaces="lo0"        # List of network interfaces (lo0 is loopback).

Then, at startup, dhclient runs and looks for a DHCP server.  It takes a
minute or so, but it does find one on the RoadRunner network, and then it
gets my IP and gateway.  It would also get the nameserver addresses, but
I've already got those in my /etc/resolv.conf, and I just commented the
lines out of dhclient-script that would normally modify my resolv.conf.
While the DHCP client is in the process of finding the DHCP server, if you
were to do an ifconfig -a, you should see that your ethernet interface has
an IP of 0.0.0.0.  Then once you get the IP, you should see a real IP when
you do ifconfig -a again.

How are you calling dhclient?  I'm calling mine out of /etc/rc.local at
startup, with the following command line:

  /sbin/dhclient vx0 &

The & is there so that rc.local will continue processing, rather than
waiting for dhclient to get an IP before going on.  You'd of course
replace "vx0" with your "de0".

Hope this helps some!

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 07:50:11 1998
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From: Bryce Newall 
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To: Intuitive Design Archive 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR and SCSI drive probs -- please help
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Intuitive Design Archive wrote:

> sd1(ncr0:0:0): NOT READY asc:4,0
> sd1(ncr0:0:0):  Logical unit not ready, cause not reportable field
> replaceable unit: 2
> , retries:4
[snip] 
> And that is where I am.  Is there any way that I can fix this problem, or 
> is there something wrong with the drive?

Do you have another machine you can try your drive in?  Or another drive
to try in your machine?  It sounds to me like you may be encountering a
termination problem, or that the drive itself is bad.  I unfortunately do
not have any experience with NCR controllers; I've got an Adaptec 2940.

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 08:51:52 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 11:51:05 -0400 (EDT)
From: Intuitive Design Archive 
To: Bryce Newall 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR and SCSI drive probs -- please help
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Bryce Newall wrote:

-->Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 07:50:01 -0700 (PDT)
-->From: Bryce Newall 
-->To: Intuitive Design Archive 
-->Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
-->Subject: Re: NCR and SCSI drive probs -- please help
-->
-->On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Intuitive Design Archive wrote:
-->
-->> sd1(ncr0:0:0): NOT READY asc:4,0
-->> sd1(ncr0:0:0):  Logical unit not ready, cause not reportable field
-->> replaceable unit: 2
-->> , retries:4
-->[snip] 
-->> And that is where I am.  Is there any way that I can fix this problem, or 
-->> is there something wrong with the drive?
-->
-->Do you have another machine you can try your drive in?  Or another drive
-->to try in your machine?  It sounds to me like you may be encountering a
-->termination problem, or that the drive itself is bad.  I unfortunately do
-->not have any experience with NCR controllers; I've got an Adaptec 2940.


	I have tried two diffrent drives and two different cards in two
different machines in all combinations. I guess it is possible that the
both drives is broken... I dunno...

Thanks
Tamer






-->**********************************************************************
-->*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
-->*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
-->*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
-->**********************************************************************
-->
-->


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 08:53:35 1998
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Message-ID: <000101bdf20a$9ed69660$011d6ccb@knight>
From: "Justin Clift" 
To: 
Subject: HP PC/LAN NE2100 compatible card
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 01:53:23 +1000
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Hiya's,

I'm using FreeBSD 2.3 and trying to install for the first time with the
'graphical' menu... everytime after I have selected my network card (a HP
PC/LAN card... NE1500/2100 compatible it says) and removed all the other
'conflicts' because of drivers I don't have, I press 'Q'.  Instead of doing
anything useful all I get is a black screen with the cursor stuck in the top
left... it doesn't matter how long I wait, it just sits there forever.

:-(

Anyone have any ideas on how I can find out which ports, etc this card is
using... it's totally jumperless...as it sounds like this is the problem
causing this.....

I've tried it with and without boot -cv, and that didn't help.  Anytime I
leave off the ethernet card, it gets past this screen to the installation
option... but not WITH the card... (I need to do an FTP install via network
too).

???

Regards and best wishes,

+ Justin Clift
Digital Distribution
www.digitaldistribution.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 08:59:22 1998
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From: "John Johnson" 
To: 
Subject: Configuring XFree86
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 11:57:33 -0400
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I've asked this question previously, so please bear with me as I've still
not found an answer, but I'm trying to configure Xfree86 to display a
resolution greater than 320x200. I've installed FreeBSD on a Dell Inspiron
3200 with a NeoMagic MagicGraph 128XD video adapter. Copied below is the
complete output of "startx > startx.out 2>&1".

FWIW, I have checked the FAQs and freebsd.org.

Thanks,
John

---

XFree86 Version 3.3.2.3 / X Window System
(protocol Version 11, revision 0, vendor release 6300)
Release Date: July 15 1998
	If the server is older than 6-12 months, or if your card is newer
	than the above date, look for a newer version before reporting
	problems.  (see http://www.XFree86.Org/FAQ)
Operating System: FreeBSD 2.2.5-STABLE i386
Configured drivers:
  SVGA: server for SVGA graphics adaptors (Patchlevel 0):
      NV1, STG2000, RIVA128, ET4000, ET4000W32, ET4000W32i,
      ET4000W32i_rev_b, ET4000W32i_rev_c, ET4000W32p, ET4000W32p_rev_a,
      ET4000W32p_rev_b, ET4000W32p_rev_c, ET4000W32p_rev_d, ET6000, ET6100,
      et3000, pvga1, wd90c00, wd90c10, wd90c30, wd90c24, wd90c31, wd90c33,
      gvga, ati, sis86c201, sis86c202, sis86c205, tvga8200lx, tvga8800cs,
      tvga8900b, tvga8900c, tvga8900cl, tvga8900d, tvga9000, tvga9000i,
      tvga9100b, tvga9200cxr, tgui9400cxi, tgui9420, tgui9420dgi,
      tgui9430dgi, tgui9440agi, cyber9320, tgui9660, tgui9680, tgui9682,
      tgui9685, cyber9382, cyber9385, cyber9388, cyber9397, cyber9520,
      3dimage975, 3dimage985, clgd5420, clgd5422, clgd5424, clgd5426,
      clgd5428, clgd5429, clgd5430, clgd5434, clgd5436, clgd5446, clgd5480,
      clgd5462, clgd5464, clgd5465, clgd6205, clgd6215, clgd6225, clgd6235,
      clgd7541, clgd7542, clgd7543, clgd7548, clgd7555, ncr77c22, ncr77c22e,
      cpq_avga, mga2064w, mga1064sg, mga2164w, mga2164w AGP, oti067, oti077,
      oti087, oti037c, al2101, ali2228, ali2301, ali2302, ali2308, ali2401,
      cl6410, cl6412, cl6420, cl6440, video7, ark1000vl, ark1000pv,
      ark2000pv, ark2000mt, mx, realtek, AP6422, AT24, AT3D, s3_virge,
      s3_svga, ct65520, ct65525, ct65530, ct65535, ct65540, ct65545,
      ct65546, ct65548, ct65550, ct65554, ct65555, ct68554, ct64200,
      ct64300, generic
Using syscons driver with X support (version 2.0)
(using VT number 4)

XF86Config: /etc/XF86Config
(**) stands for supplied, (--) stands for probed/default values
(**) XKB: disabled
(**) XKB: keymap: "xfree86(us)" (overrides other XKB settings)
(**) Mouse: type: PS/2, device: /dev/sysmouse, buttons: 3
(**) Mouse: 3 button emulation (timeout: 50ms)
(**) SVGA: Graphics device ID: "NeoMagic"
(**) SVGA: Monitor ID: "Generic Multisync"
(**) FontPath set to
"/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled,/us
r/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/,/usr/
X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X
11/fonts/100dpi/"
(--) SVGA: PCI: Unknown vendor (0x10c8) Unknown chipset (0x0004) rev 1,
Memory @ 0xfd000000, 0xfea00000
(--) SVGA: chipset:  generic
(**) SVGA: videoram: 2048k
(--) SVGA: clocks:  25.18
(**) SVGA: Using 8 bpp, Depth 8, Color weight: 666
(--) SVGA: Using builtin driver modes
(--) SVGA: Builtin Mode: 320x200
(--) SVGA: Virtual resolution set to 320x204
(--) SVGA: SpeedUp code selection modified because virtualX != 1024
X connection to :0.0 broken (explicit kill or server shutdown).
X connection to :0.0 broken (explicit kill or server shutdown).
xterm:  fatal IO error 32 (Broken pipe) or KillClient on X server ":0.0"
xterm:  fatal IO error 32 (Broken pipe) or KillClient on X server ":0.0"
login:  fatal IO error 32 (Broken pipe) or KillClient on X server ":0.0"
xinit:  connection to X server lost.


waiting for X server to shut down FreeFontPath: FPE
"/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/" refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing.






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 09:11:24 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "Daniel Mahoney" ,
        "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 12:10:33 -0400
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998 07:35:19 -0400 (EDT), Daniel Mahoney wrote:

>Hi.  This may sound wierd, as I've asked on several IRC channels
>(inlcuding #freebsd), but I was wondering if there's some driver that
>allows serial (or virtual) consoles to do automatic logins.  This would be
>used where I simply want a terminal to sit in a location and drop to a
>minimal shell no matter what the user does (like a library card catalog). 
>I did a little snooping, and realize that I need getty to handle terminal
>setup, and that getty passes the username argument to login (so I can't
>rename the getty login program variable, it wouldn't help. 
>
>Thus far, my only solution has been to prepare to hack a version of getty. 
>I don't like this option at all because I'm SURE someone's already found a
>better way, and because I'm not all that c-savvy.  I'd wind up gutting the
>program and not passing things as cleanly as they could be. 
>
>(Naturally, the above assumes the user has a null password and a HIGHLY
>restricted shell (like bin/lynx (with the lynx anon defines)) or
>something). 
>
>Any help is GREATLY appreciated.  And, btw...Nice OS...

I created a user called cards with no password via adduser:
cards:*:1003:1003:Card Catalog Menu
System:/home/cards:/usr/local/friedrich/mainmenu

Then I compiled a mainmenu, just as an example, you can replace it with
a real menu system.
cat mainmenu.c
#include 
#include 

#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE    1
#endif

main()
{
        u_int   secs=5;

        while (TRUE){
                printf("Hello, world\n");
                sleep(secs);
        }
}                                           

And if you're not (yet) a C programmer, you can compile it with cc
mainmenu.c -o mainmenu
I put the source and the compiled binary in /usr/local/friedrich
(because everyone NOT local uses /usr/local)

All this program does is:
When a user uses the "cards" user ID to login, they will not be
prompted for a password, but the system will start the mainmenu
program, which in this case simply prints out "Hello, world" every 5
seconds.  If the user enters Control-C to break out of the program,
they will be logged out.  If, in your program, you open any files in
"write mode", you'll want to "trap" the Control-C so you can close the
files before exiting. I'm not 100% sure that the C library would
actually throw away anything if you didn't, but it's good programming
practice to close files before you exit.

Hope this is a good start for you...

FYI, I also tried putting mainmenu in place of a getty in /etc/ttys,
but I couldn't get it to work.  Someone else may know the secret, but I
prefer the above example because then any tty can be used and it's not
DEDICATED.  Which is really helpful for sysadmins... 
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 09:14:41 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 11:21:38 -0500 (CDT)
From: Alejandro Galindo Chairez AGALINDO  
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ipfw and pop3
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	i install a firewall and natd with 2 NICs (one for public and
other for internal network), iam mapping (a STATIC map) with natd from 1
public ip to one internal ip address, the ip came to the WWW server and
e-mail server, all the rules are working (i can see the WWW server from
the outside and i can send and recived e-mail), but i dont know how to
establish the rule for permit from a specific network (public network) to
have pop access (for check their e-mails across other palataforms (like
w*ndows). 

the ips:
	my public ip address: 208.195.117.130
	mapped to my internal ip: 192.168.1.2

can you help to me in establish the rule for permit the pop3 port access?
i only need to permit the network 208.195.117.0 (mask 0xffffff00) 
or can you indicate to me where can i find some rule samples for this?

Thanks in advanced
Alejandro Galindo



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 09:25:19 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "free-bsd questions" ,
        "Shankar agarwal 14957" 
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 12:24:23 -0400
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998 19:25:16 +0530 (IST), Shankar agarwal 14957 wrote:

>Does anybody work on Digital Unix.
Ultrix???  Years ago... Wouldn't it be called COMPAQ unix now ;o)
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 09:31:04 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 12:26:26 -0700
From: Graeme Tait 
Organization: Echidna
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To: Bryce Newall 
Cc: vega vega ,
        FreeBSD Questions List 
Subject: Re: setting up ethernet interface
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Bryce Newall wrote:
> 
> On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, vega vega wrote:
> 
> > school, i cant get a connection to the dhcp server to
> > get my static ip
> 
> You mean dynamic IP, right?  Static IP and DHCP are contradictory. :)


Why couldn't you use DHCP to assign static addresses? I understood the DHCP 
server's job was to reconfigure the network as required, and this would 
presumably include setting up the routing from the given IP to the client.


As a related example, I have a static IP with a dialup account. With this 
provider, I can dial in to any POP in the provider's coverage area 
(mid-Atlantic), and still have that IP. But the routing will be different. 
The static IP is dynamically assigned in the dialup negotiation, and somehow 
the routing is set up dynamically in the ISP's network.


-- 
Graeme Tait - Echidna


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 10:15:34 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 10:14:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill 
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>From: "Datastream Wavesurfer" 
>Date: Tue, 06 Oct 1998 22:01:13 PDT

>Hi. I need to set up a NIS+ server on my
>local net and i'm considering using FreeBSD.
>What is NIS+ support like under this OS?

Nonexistent, to the best of my knowledge & belief.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 10:20:29 1998
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From: David Wolfskill 
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To: data@dreamhaven.net, dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu
Subject: Re: Swapping out root partition
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>Date: Tue, 6 Oct 1998 14:17:15 -0700 (PDT)
>From: Doug White 

>> I need to swap out the drive on my FreeBSD system that contains the root
>> partition.  Is there a recommended procedure for doing this, so I don't
>> screw up my machine?

>Copying the root partition is the same as copying any other partition,
>just make sure /etc/fstab is accurate.

Well, except that when I did this, I tried using /stand/sysinstall's
front end to the disklabel/newfs/mount programs, and found it a bit odd
that it used slice "e" for what was to be the new root filesystem....

Ended up going in with disklabel -e to change things around to the way I
wanted them afterward....

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 10:53:59 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 13:00:16 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jasper O'Malley" 
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Subject: Re: setting up ethernet interface
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Bryce Newall wrote:

> You mean dynamic IP, right?  Static IP and DHCP are contradictory. :)

Not entirely. You can set up a DHCP server to provide particular fixed IP
addresses to particular clients, based on the client-identifier or MAC
address of the client's address request. The reason you'd do something
like this is to give your workstations permanent IP addresses that can be
changed from a central location.

> You shouldn't need to know the address of the gateway; the DHCP client
> will discover that automatically.

Again, not necessarily. You probably *should* always send a default
gateway to a DHCP client, but it all depends on the options set in the
DHCP scope. It's moot anyways, though, since the previous poster will more
likely than not be getting a default gateway assignment from the DHCP
server on his school network.

Cheers,
Mick

The Reverend Jasper P. O'Malley          dotdot:jooji@webnology.com
    Systems Administrator                  ringring:asktheadmiral
	Webnology, LLC               woowoo:http://www.webnology.com/~jooji



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 11:09:20 1998
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Haloo..

I have problem to setup NATD/Ipforwarding, I did this :

Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif
Expire
default            nmc-gtw.sby        UGSc        2        1       ed0
10.11.2.1/32       link#2             UC          0        0
localhost          localhost          UH          0        0       lo0
202.154.4.128/26   link#1             UC          0        0
nmc-gtw.sby        0:a0:24:5c:11:16   UHLW        3        0       ed0  
1187
webek              0:a0:24:33:2c:5c   UHLW        0      662
tole               0:a0:24:37:63:17   UHLW        1      176       ed0  
1155 


from sysctl -w...

net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
net.inet.ip.redirect: 1
net.inet.ip.ttl: 64
net.inet.ip.rtexpire: 3600
net.inet.ip.rtminexpire: 10
net.inet.ip.rtmaxcache: 128
net.inet.ip.sourceroute: 0
net.inet.ip.intr_queue_maxlen: 50
net.inet.ip.intr_queue_drops: 0
net.inet.ip.accept_sourceroute: 0
net.inet.ip.subnets_are_local: 0
net.inet.icmp.maskrepl: 0
net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho: 1
net.inet.tcp.rfc1323: 1
net.inet.tcp.rfc1644: 1
net.inet.tcp.mssdflt: 512
net.inet.tcp.rttdflt: 3
net.inet.tcp.keepidle: 14400
net.inet.tcp.keepintvl: 150
net.inet.tcp.sendspace: 16384
net.inet.tcp.recvspace: 16384
net.inet.tcp.keepinit: 150     

from ps awx ...

 0  ??  DLs    0:00.01  (swapper)
    1  ??  Ss     0:00.01 /sbin/init --
    2  ??  DL     0:00.03  (pagedaemon)
    3  ??  DL     0:00.00  (vmdaemon)
    4  ??  DL     0:01.10  (update)
   89  ??  Ss     0:00.12 syslogd
   99  ??  Is     0:00.00 portmap
  121  ??  Is     0:00.07 inetd
  124  ??  Ss     0:00.07 cron
  128  ??  Ss     0:00.02 sendmail: accepting connections on port 25
(sendmail)
  171  ??  Is     0:00.01 moused -p /dev/cuaa0 -t microsoft
  717  ??  Ss     0:00.15 telnetd
  742  ??  Ss     0:00.01 natd -interface ed0
  718  p0  Is     0:00.11 -bash (bash)
  719  p0  S      0:00.18 bash
  743  p0  R+     0:00.01 ps -awx
  744  p0  S+     0:00.01 more
  196  v0  Is     0:00.17 bash   

ed0 has a legal IP 202.154.4.174 and gw 202.154.4.129
ep0 has an ilegal IP 10.11.2.1
in client side i setup:
	gw: 10.11.2.1
	IP: 10.11.2.2..14 netmask 255.255.255.240

10.11.2.2 can ping 10.11.2.1 and 202.154.4.174, but can not ping
202.154.4.129 (outside).

and I already compiled the kernel (success) and added an OPTIONS
IPDIVERT

options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         "COMPAT_43"             #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
THIS!]
options         SCSI_DELAY=15           #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
device
options         BOUNCE_BUFFERS          #include support for DMA bounce
buffers
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         FAILSAFE                #Be conservative
options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
options         IPDIVERT

config          kernel  root on wd0

something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
Help me please...
Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 11:11:15 1998
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From: "Jeff Bluemel" 
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Subject: 3com etherlink III network card
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I am having trouble with a 3 com etherlink III network card 3c509TP.  I 
am using Freesbd ver. 2.2.7  The setup that I have is:
I have one main computer (server, what I am doing is installing the 
network card through the kernel of the client machine and then setting 
the host to the server and I am wanting to install Freebsd throught the 
network.  After I enter all of the IP address and the host name and 
click OK, the following message flashes onto the screen and does 
nothing:
 
         ifconfig ep0 inet 198.248.103.167 netmask 255.255.255.0

I found in your documentation that this card is supported but in 
pranthesis is stated that it was buggy.  Do you have any suggestions.  
Also I saw in the documention that the irq for this card should be 10 
and the base address should be 0x300.  I have the base address set to 
0x300 but the irq is set to 5, does that matter.

thanks for your help

______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 11:42:40 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 20:43:02 +0200 (CEST)
From: Paul Dekkers 
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Hi

I want to make some backups of my systems but I don't know what's the best
method to make them. I tried as well tar as dump, but I still have some
questions:

When I tried dump using a loopback-device (mounted under /mnt/loop0) I
backed the whole 'partition' up with:
dump 0uf /mnt/loop.dmp /mnt/loop0
That works... I get a file of 30k with all files in it, and I can recover
all data with 
restore if /mnt/loop.dmp
or
restore rf /mnt/loop.dmp
(but I don't know why the 'r' option, however if I leave it I can't
recover incrementals (when doing it with the 'if') and with just 'f' I get
an segmentation fault so I think its okay that way :-))

Next, when I try to make an incremental backup it doesn't work the way I
want it... I first modify some files, create some new and even
directories, and then I do:
dump 1uf /mnt/loop.dmp1 /mnt/loop0
The file is just 10k and has exactly the same files as in the first dump
(so newer files are NOT in it) but just the filetable, no file data...
(it's also smaller!)
Now, after doing the same backup again after an remount of the /mnt/loop0,
the 'dump 1uf ...' works, and the loop.dmp1 is 50k! But it's absolutely
not incremental: it contains every file, and all contents of all files...

Another strange fact is that when I make a tarball of the /mnt/loop0 tree
it's just 20k of size, and when compressing 600bytes instead of 2k of dump
file...

I really don't understand why... And of course I need to make safe backups
:-) (Planning to make them on a disk on another server using ssh or
something...)

Can anybody explain me what I'm doing wrong, of tell me how I have to make
backups? (Using dump or tar or another program...)

BTW: Is it possible to create 1 disk where I have to startup with when the
system crashed, and then put the backup on the system (so that I don't
have to install the whole FreeBSD first :-))

Paul

--
Paul Dekkers 
E-Mail: 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 11:51:17 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: Alejandro Galindo Chairez AGALINDO  ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 07:50:01 +1300
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On 7 Oct 98, at 11:21, Alejandro Galindo Chairez AGA wrote:
> the ips:
>  my public ip address: 208.195.117.130
>  mapped to my internal ip: 192.168.1.2
> 
> can you help to me in establish the rule for permit the pop3 port access?
> i only need to permit the network 208.195.117.0 (mask 0xffffff00) or can
> you indicate to me where can i find some rule samples for this?

I've not tried mapping a pop3 port, but I have mapped an http port.  I 
can't see any difference.  See my website for details.  Look for 
"redirecting http requests".

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 12:27:59 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 14:27:51 -0500
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------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF1FE.AA74A400
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I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium computer with=20
ppp and Apache.  I have a command in my ppp.linkup=20
file to run a script which ftp's a file up to another server=20
on the web each time a connection is made with my ISP.=20
When the server reboots, I have commands in the /etc/rc.local=20
file to run ppp -auto -alias my_isp and start Apache. Problem=20
is, when the server reboots, ppp and Apache start okay, but the=20
command in my ppp.linkup file does not execute. In other=20
words, my file does not get ftp'ed up to the other server unless=20
I manually login and run the script myself.

When I manually login and run ppp the ppp.linkup file runs=20
the desired script without a problem. It is only when the=20
server reboots and no one is there to login that the ppp.linkup=20
file fails to execute. Anyone have an idea on this?


------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF1FE.AA74A400
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable










I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a =
Pentium computer=20
with 


ppp and Apache.  I have a =
command in my=20
ppp.linkup 


file to run a script which ftp's a =
file up to=20
another server 


on the web each time a connection is =
made with=20
my ISP. 


When the server reboots, I have commands in the /etc/rc.local 


file to run ppp -auto -alias my_isp and start Apache. Problem 


is, when the=20
server reboots, ppp and Apache start okay, but the 


command in my ppp.linkup file does =
not execute.=20
In other 


words, my file does not get ftp'ed =
up to the=20
other server unless 


I manually login and run the script=20
myself.


 


When I manually login and run ppp =
the ppp.linkup=20
file runs 


the desired script without a problem. It is only =
when the=20



server reboots and no one is there to login that the =

ppp.linkup 


file fails to execute. Anyone have an idea on=20
this?


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 12:41:45 1998
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Karin Stensones wrote:

>How do you get FreeBSB?

Two preferred ways.

Buy the CDROM at www.cdrom.com or your local bookstore.

Do a network installation.

In either case, you should go to
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 12:48:14 1998
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To: "Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski" 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski wrote:

>I have an S3 Trio64 chipset w/ 1mb RAM and I need to know if XFree86 , the
>X Windows for FreeBSD supports this. Its a Progren Gold video card or
>something...

Yes. This information is available at www.xfree86.org.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
			|	206-633-5994


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 13:10:01 1998
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	Wed, 7 Oct 1998 16:06:19 -0400
From: John Ellis 
To: cpn@whitestar.cpn.org.au
Subject: Re: gqmpeg 0.3.5
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 15:59:28 -0400
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cpn@whitestar.cpn.org.au wrote:

>I have compiled gqmpeg-0.3.5 on my FreeBSD-2.2.7 machine and managed to
>get it to run except for the following annoying problem.  The program will
>play the first song in the playlist, but not any of the subsequent songs.
>In addition to this, gqmpeg will not respond to any xwindows input (i.e.
>mouse actions) until the song is finished.  In the terminal window I get
>the following error:
>
>Error: mpg123 stopped sending data!
>
>mpg123 works fine playing multiple songs from the command line.

Could you run a test?

run mpg123 on the command line with the -v option:

   mpg123 -v song.mp3

see if you get a line that continuously updates like this:

   Frame#   152 [10411], Time: 3.97 [271.96],

if not, try adding -DREAD_MMAP to the Makefile of mpg123 before
compiling mpg123.

(the frames info is required to get the progress reports from mpg123
that gqmpeg uses)

Similar detailed info is in the README, but does not include freebsd
as one of the effected systems. The next GQmpeg release will include
freebsd in the README.

hope this helps,
John
--
John Ellis 
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Haven/5235/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 13:24:50 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 09:21:51 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: BEAUPRE Antoine 
cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Using rsh... [off-topic]
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, BEAUPRE Antoine wrote:

> command ( echo -n "" > /var/mail/$USER ) normally. But then I tried:
> 
> rsh -Kl beaupran derby.jsp.umontreal.ca echo -n "" ">" /var/mail/beaupran
> 
> and after a few seconds, I get: permission denied...
> 
> how is that possible? Anybody's goot any idea of how I should do this?

Assuming that you've set up everything else correctly (ie .rhosts file
et al); there's a bug in the 2.2.7-RELEASE version of rshd. You'll
have to update it (check out the ERRATA notice).

Jonathan Chen
----------------------------------------------------------------------
             "A person should be able to do a small bit of everything,
                                        specialisation is for insects"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 14:08:24 1998
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     Hi! I am administrating the mail server at our school and we have been recieving some problems as of late that I had hoped you could shed some light on. Our server runs freeBSD and is giving us errors that say:

mail sendmail[113]: [NOQUEUE]: low on space (have 0, SMTP-DAEMON needs 5 in /var/spool/mqueue)

     We have tried to delete various temp files in the mqueue directory as well as many user directories, but the message still keeps coming and no one can send mail. Please help!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 14:12:21 1998
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I currently have FreeBSD 2.2.7, I want to get support for the 3c905B
ethernet card, so I decided that I would build a kernel from current. I
used cvsup to grab current from cvsup3.freebsd.org. I compiled config, and
ran config on the new GENERIC (I grabbed all of the source). When I run
make I get the error message: cc1: Invalid option `-fformat-extensions'

I am using gcc version 2.7.2.1, I tried looking for the
-fformat-extensions param in the make files, but I could not find it.

gmake's version is  3.76.1

How would one solve the error?

Thanks, Dave

  | | |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 14:13:13 1998
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	Wed, 7 Oct 1998 14:13:29 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 14:13:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Henny Lusiana 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, deni@rad.net.id
Subject: Re: help me...(NATD/Ipforwarding)
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Henny Lusiana wrote:
> something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
> Help me please...

You don't show your firewall rules where you divert to natd

/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0
/sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any

for a minimal firewall ruleset.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 14:24:28 1998
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 Hi,

 Can you let me know if FreeBSD supports routing on the secondary ip address block ?

 Thank you.
 Regards,
 Tram Nguyen x57523

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 14:55:39 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 14:55:28 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski" 
Subject: Sound Compatibility
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I have got a REALLY crappy card. Its made by Digital Research Technologies
(www.dr-tech.com i believe) and it is called the MWAVE3D. I noticed it is
Sound Blaster compatible and I also think it is MPU-401 compatible. But the
company doesn't have any drivers for BSD or any UNIX for that matter. They
called me a "very bad boy". Some tech support...
	Anyway, should I try to download some Sound Blaster drivers for UNIX (when
I get FreeBSD) and see if any work with my card? 

Thanks,

Bart "The Good Guy" Trzynadlowski
"Screwy ain't it?"
 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 15:03:49 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 17:10:35 -0500 (CDT)
From: Alejandro Galindo Chairez AGALINDO  
To: Dan Langille 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw and pop3
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Thanks Dan,

	but i need to establish the rule with ipfw not with natd

sample, i write the next rule but is not working:

$fwcmd add pass tcp from ${onet}:${omask} to 208.195.117.11 110 setup
$fwcmd add pass tcp from 208.195.117.11 110 to ${onet}:${omask} 1024-

where ${onet} =  208.195.117.0  
      ${omask} = 255.255.255.0

what is wrong here?

iam not sure if 1024- is correct for client side port

Alejandro


On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Dan Langille wrote:

> On 7 Oct 98, at 11:21, Alejandro Galindo Chairez AGA wrote:
> > the ips:
> >  my public ip address: 208.195.117.130
> >  mapped to my internal ip: 192.168.1.2
> > 
> > can you help to me in establish the rule for permit the pop3 port access?
> > i only need to permit the network 208.195.117.0 (mask 0xffffff00) or can
> > you indicate to me where can i find some rule samples for this?
> 
> I've not tried mapping a pop3 port, but I have mapped an http port.  I 
> can't see any difference.  See my website for details.  Look for 
> "redirecting http requests".
> 
> --
> Dan Langille
> DVL Software Limited
> The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
> http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 15:50:18 1998
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I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?

Thanks,

Joe



Joe McGuckin

ViaNet Communications
1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
Mountain View, CA 90403
Phone: 650-969-2203
Fax:   650-969-2124

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:02:22 1998
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Graeme Tait wrote:

> Why couldn't you use DHCP to assign static addresses? I understood the DHCP 

You could, but it would be up to the DHCP *server* to assign the client
the same static IP each time, not up to the client.  If the client tries
to force an IP address that the server is trying to dish out to another
system, neither system will work.

> server's job was to reconfigure the network as required, and this would 
> presumably include setting up the routing from the given IP to the client.

The server assigns the IP address, the gateway address, and other needed
information.  The client figures out the routing, though.

> As a related example, I have a static IP with a dialup account. With this 
> provider, I can dial in to any POP in the provider's coverage area 
> (mid-Atlantic), and still have that IP. But the routing will be different. 

Correct.  As long as the dialup server sends your machine the correct
gateway and subnet mask, your machine properly figures out the routing
from itself to the gateway.

> The static IP is dynamically assigned in the dialup negotiation, and somehow 
> the routing is set up dynamically in the ISP's network.

Right -- as I said above, though, it's assigned to you by the server.  In
some cases, you can configure it manually, and the dialup server will see
that you've configured an IP and will try to use it.  However, most ISP's
don't work that way anymore, because someone could deliberately configure
their machine with someone else's IP address, knocking that other person
off the 'net.  Nowadays, most likely, if you hard-code an IP address into
your machine, and the server sees that, it'll just disconnect you.

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:15:46 1998
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To: Brandon Lockhart 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP Error 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 06 Oct 1998 20:39:49 EDT."
              
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> Here is an error I get commonly using PPP.  I am no longer on this list
> due to the massive amount of mail, so if you could please just mail me
> directly, that would be lovely.
> 
> Unknown Type on Question 0
> Unknown Type on Question 0
> Unknown Type on Question 0
> Unknown Type on Question 0
> Unknown Type on Question 0
> Unknown Type on Question ff
> Unknown Type on Question ff54
> Unknown Type on Question 2410
> 

It isn't a ppp I'm familiar with:

$ cd /usr/src/usr.sbin
$ fgrep -i question *ppp*/*.[ch] 

comes up with nothing.


> engulf[5]:~# ppp
> Working in interactive mode
> ...
> ...
> ... (Long Wait)
> ...
> ...

Try running

$ nslookup `hostname`

It'll have the same ``Long Wait''.  See

  http://www.FreeBSD.org/FAQ/userppp.html

for details.

>     ,-----------------------------------------------------------------.
>     |          ////   "Anything I say represents only my opinion."    | 
>     |         (o o)  /                                                |
>     | ,---ooO--(_)--Ooo---------------------------------------------, |
>     | |                      BRANDON LOCKHART                       | |
>     | `-------------------------------------------------------------' |
>     |  brandon.lockhart@usinternetworking.com     brandon@engulf.net  |
>     |  Work: (410) 897-4551                    Pager: (888) xxx-xxxx  |
>     `-----------------------------------------------------------------'

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:15:52 1998
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To: Craig Beasland 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP Problems 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 07 Oct 1998 09:29:37 +0800."
             <000901bdf191$b4883820$0a1e21cb@superbruce.hotmix.com.au> 
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> Hi there,
> 
> I am having a problem with connecting to my ISP using userland ppp.
> 
> My story:
> I have been using a dialup modem connection 28.8 using userland ppp and
> scripted logins, no problem.  I then upgraded to 64K ISDN using an external
> T/A (ISDN Modem) and at the same time converted over to CHAP authentication.
> After some fiddling I got that to work for about 4 months.  Now I want to
> upgrade to 128K ISDN.  My provider tells me that I need multilink PPP.  No
> problem I upgraded my version from 0.94 1997/05/10 to the newest version 2.0
> 1998/08/29.
> 
> My problem:
> Before I installed the new version of ppp I took a copy of the old ppp
> program so that I wouldn't get stuck.  If I dial using the old copy
> origppp -ddial myisp - everything works fine (except fore rror messages for
> the new log commands. Using the new ppp and I cannot authenticate myself.
> ppp -ddial myisp dials, connects and fails to authenticate.  I have included
> the relevant (I hope) bits of the log file.
> 
> Also:
> My understanding was the the T/A would handle the multilink ppp part and
> userland ppp would deal with it.  Apparently not, so any thoughts on
> multilink ppp using v2 of the ppp program and an external T/A.
> 
> I am dialling into a cisco router and I am using a Crusader modem (the same
> as the bit surfer pro from what I understand).

The chap problem is stressed all over the place in 
the [latest] documentation... you're asking your ISP to authenticate 
themselves, they're agreeing and failing.  Don't ``enable'' chap - 
It's ``accept''ed by default which will work in your case.  Just ``set
 authname'' and ``set authkey''.  Summary: remove ``enable chap''.

Also, it looks like your TA isn't doing the multilink stuff.  I know 
nothing about TAs, but the ones that notice the ppp negotiations on 
the fly and do the multilink side of things transparently should not 
be passing the MRRU option through.  Yours is.  This is probably some 
sort of config option on the TA.

> Thanks for any help
> Cheers
> Craig

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:16:25 1998
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? Anyone using Linux Sysbase

Thank-you All

Eddie Lawhead


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:27:17 1998
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From: Malartre 
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I am currently working on a project wich try to do windows/macos
transition to unix easy. But I cannot get the difference betweem "su"
and exec login.

Here is what I know
When I su, I keep my original ID.
Also, I can su without being in the wheel group, with the restriction of
not su-ing to root (ie, not in the correct group to su root error)
When I exit, I exit to my previous account.

exec login simply exit the shell and ask me if I want to login.
Here is what I writed:
**********
In FreeBSD, there are 3 kind of users: root, elvis-user and super-user 

root is the only admin user. He can do everything, even crash/destroy
the system. Don't give the root password to anyone, including people who
want to hum say -fix- one of your problem on irc. 

elvis-user are those kind of simple user who don't have the power to do
anything harmfull to the system. Elvis will be our exemple of user in
all the screenshot I will show you. (ie. no untrusted user should be
allowed on your system, since some are enough evil to be harmfull has a
user) 

super-user are those user you really trust (usually only yourself).
Those user are the same type has the elvis-user family but have the
advantage to be in the wheel group and to execute the su (Super User)
program. The su program allow the super-user to become another user of
any kind (another super-user, a simple user or the root user) has long
has he has the required password for the user he want to be. A
super-user has all the restriction of the user, so he is also harmless
has long has he don't know the root password.
*********

There is many error in that text.
-- 
[Malartre][malartre@aei.ca][http://www.aei.ca/~malartre/]

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:32:39 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 18:36:14 -0500
From: Jeffrey Dunitz 
To: Russell Husain 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cooperation Needed !
References: <19981006210825.7753.rocketmail@send104.yahoomail.com>
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On Tue, Oct 06, 1998 at 02:08:25PM -0700, Russell Husain said something like:
> Hi,
> 
> Since the time I discovered it I've been telling people about FreeBSD
> and a lot of times getting into "flame wars" on the newsgroups etc. 

Be careful; you'll make us look like a bunch of crazed lunatics. :)

> 
> I think this would be a great opportunity for FreeBSD to market their
> product. Also I think you should donate the CD-ROMs to community
> colleges and other institutions. The more you do that, more and more
> people will demand FreeBSD.

Maybe the walnut creek people will like this and help you.

> 
> I've already taken up too much of your time, thanks for your
> consideration. Please let me know what your thoughts are, I don't need
> the CDs yet.

Another approach to this would be to have an install-fest, in which 
everyone in the class brings in their machine, and you set up a network
for everyone to install from. For those who don't have network cards in 
their machines, have a few CDs to pass around and do people one at a
time.
 
We tried a freebsd/linux/other things installfest at the local SAGE
meeting, and it did _not_ go well, mostly becuase we had like 8 people
who brought CDs to share,  and  no one needed to install; one guy needed
to fix an already finished redhat installation that had some kind of 
problem, and that was about it. It was a rather lame evening. 
 
For your situation though, I think that the installfest approach will
work well, if you are careful to organize it well. You might want to have
a pile of spare freebsd-compatible network cards on hand if people want
to pop them in to do the install over the net.




> 
> Sincerely,
> Sarwat.
> 
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________
> DO YOU YAHOO!?
> Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Jeffrey Dunitz                 | Current Job:         | orpheus@avalon.net
BOFH Emeritus, Avalon Networks | Network Engineer     | Eagan, MN, USA
http://www.avalon.net/~orpheus | EXi Corporation      | 651-523-6992 (work)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 16:40:13 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 16:39:38 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Gregory A. Carter" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: X11R6 and netscape plus my ignorance. (fwd)
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Running FreeBSD3.0-BETA and installed X11R6, however netscape decides not
to run and errors out with:

ld.so failed: Can't find shared library "libXt.so.6.0"

Now usually I would figure that the file is missing so I checked in
/usr/X11R6/lib and low and behold it's there and appears to be fine.  I
can only get ldconfig to recognize libXt.so.6 but I figure that should be
the same file as it's linked in the compile to libXt.so.6.0.

Anyone have a similar problem and a possible solution?

Greg

+(omni@Dynmc.Net)------------------------------------------------------+
| Dynamic Networking Solutions                     InterX Technologies |
| Senior Network Administrator                          keyID 7DF9C285 |
| omni@interx.net omni@itstudio.net omni@undernet.org omni@webpop3.com |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 17:04:07 1998
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From: Frank 
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How can I install X-CD-Roast onto my FreeBSD system ?

I love this program but I can't get it to work on my system.

Can you help ?

Tank you

Nathan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 17:04:29 1998
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To: "Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski" 
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski wrote:

> I have an S3 Trio64 chipset w/ 1mb RAM and I need to know if XFree86 , the
> X Windows for FreeBSD supports this. Its a Progren Gold video card or
> something...

It's supported by the XF86_S3 server. 

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Bart "The Good Guy" Trzynadlowski
> "Screwy ain't it?"
>  
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


		The majority only rules those who let them. 


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Subject: Re: Token-Ring Driver
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at  9:50:03 -0300, Marcelo Alexandre de Oliveira wrote:
> Hi everybody
>
> Please, We need a token-ring driver for a 486 dx66.

Check with Larry S. Lile .  He's close.  You might
also sign up with FreeBSD-tokenring.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:10:27 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 10:39:32 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Christopher Buss , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: No disk space (was: A big UNIX server problem)
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In-Reply-To: ; from Christopher Buss on Wed, Oct 07, 1998 at 04:06:06PM -0500
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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 16:06:06 -0500, Christopher Buss wrote:

> Hi! I am administrating the mail server at our school and we have
> been recieving some problems as of late that I had hoped you could
> shed some light on. Our server runs freeBSD and is giving us errors
> that say:
>
> mail sendmail[113]: [NOQUEUE]: low on space (have 0, SMTP-DAEMON needs 5 in /var/spool/mqueue)
>
> We have tried to delete various temp files in the mqueue directory
> as well as many user directories, but the message still keeps coming
> and no one can send mail. Please help!

This is a basic system administration problem.  Your /var file system
is full.  You must remove some files.  I'd suggest a good book on
system administration, such as Nemeth and Co.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:16:31 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 10:46:16 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: charlespeters@tecpro.com, charlespeters@chickenbean.com
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Why so long til I see my message posted to the list?
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In-Reply-To: <001d01bdf201$b22992c0$c8730418@ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com>; from Charles A. Peters on Wed, Oct 07, 1998 at 10:49:32AM -0400
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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 10:49:32 -0400, Charles A. Peters wrote:
>> On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at 15:37:07 -0400, Charles A. Peters wrote:
>>> Whenever I post a message to the mailing list, it
>>> usually takes about 1 hour to show up.
>>>
>>> Is this normal, or am I doing something wrong?
>>
>> This is normal.  The message first goes to hub.freebsd.org, where it
>> is queued with other messages waiting for delivery.  Then it gets
>> distributed to a number of secondary systems, designed to be
>> topographically closer than hub, for redistribution.  There it is
>> queued with other messages waiting for delivery.  Finally, it gets
>> delivered, one destination at a time.  Thus it's possible to get a
>> reply before you see your own message.
>>
>> You can follow this by looking at the headers.  They are "newest
>> first".  Here's what I get for your message.  Your headers for the
>> same message will look the same at the bottom, but will diverge after
>> hub:
>>
>>> From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Oct  7 05:56:13 1998
>>> Received: from sarip.sol.net (mail@sarip.sol.net [169.207.30.120])
>>>         by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id FAA23831
>>>         for ; Wed, 7 Oct 1998 05:56:09 +0930 (CST)
>>
>> This is the final hop: your message got here at 5:56 am our time,
>> which is 8:26 pm yesterday UTC.
>>
>>> Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18])
>>>         by sarip.sol.net (8.8.8/8.8.8/SNNS-1.02) with ESMTP id PAA21669;
>>>         Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:25:56 -0500 (CDT)
>>
>> sarip.sol.net is the relay host for my domain.  The message got there
>> at 3:25 pm CDT, 8:25 pm UTC.  This was just one minute before it
>> arrived at allegro.
>>
>>> Received: from localhost (daemon@localhost)
>>>           by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA27354;
>>>           Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:40:54 -0700 (PDT)
>>>           (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions)
>>
>> Here hub is receiving the outgoing message to the mailing lists.  The
>> time is 12:40 pm PDT, 7:40 pm UTC.  Thus it took it 45 minutes to send
>> the message to sol.  The probable reason for this would be a couple of
>> timeouts on other systems which were tried first.
>>
>>> Received: by hub.freebsd.org (bulk_mailer v1.6); Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:36:49 -0700
>>
>> 4 minutes earlier the bulk mailer at hub received the message.
>>
>>> Received: (from majordom@localhost)
>>>           by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA26611
>>>           for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:36:47 -0700 (PDT)
>>>           (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG)
>>
>> This is still the message going out from hub, 2 seconds earlier.
>>
>>> Received: from chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (chickenbean.com [205.160.97.50])
>>>           by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA26583
>>>           for ; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 12:36:37 -0700 (PDT)
>>>           (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com)
>>
>> Here's your message coming in to hub at 12:36:37 PDT, 7:36 pm UTC, 10
>> seconds before it was scheduled for rebroadcast.
>>
>>> Received: from ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com (ci1000971-d.sptnbrg1.sc.home.com [24.4.115.200])
>>>         by chickenbean.ais-gwd.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id PAA07162
>>>         for ; Tue, 6 Oct 1998 15:52:33 -0400 (EDT)
>>>         (envelope-from charlespeters@tecpro.com)
>>
>> Here's your message being received by your ISP (or whatever) at 15:52
>> EDT, 7:52 pm UTC.  This suggests that the clock is wrong on this
>> machine, since it arrived at hub (which is ntp synchronized) 16
>> minutes earlier.
>>
>> One problem with the current distribution method is that messages are
>> sent one destination at a time, a non-responding mail server can cause
>> significant delays.  Jonathan Bresler, the FreeBSD postmaster, has
>> just announced that he's changing to a different remailer which is
>> better in this respect.  Expect the change to be completed within a
>> week (and if you're using procmail or some such to filter mail, expect
>> to have to change it: the headers won't be quite the same).
>
> Thanks,

You're welcome.

> And by the way, I'll fix the time on chickenbean.com, it's my
> server.  What's the best way to syncronize the time on this box.

It looks like the time is the least of your worries.  The reply you
sent me was mutilated beyond recognition; I'd strongly suggest a
different mailer (Lookout! is famous for mutilating mail; see
http://www.lemis.com/email.html).  In addition, your MX host
(gateway.ais-gwd.com) is bouncing mail for you, so I can't reply to
you.  I've already sent them a message, but they don't seem to have
done anything.  As a result, and because you should have done too, I'm
copying -questions on this reply.  I'm also trying chickenbean.com,
which may bypass ais-gwd.com.  I hope you get it.

As regards time: are you connected to the net all the time?  Then use
xntpd.  Otherwise use ntpdate.  There are man pages for both.  You'll
need to find a relatively close ntp server--check out
http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/servers.html.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:19:17 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 10:48:38 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: John Johnson , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: NeoMagic chipset (was: Configuring XFree86)
References: <000001bdf20b$33224d50$1a4efe26@jjohnson.alliedcapital.com>
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 11:57:33 -0400, John Johnson wrote:
> I've asked this question previously, so please bear with me as I've still
> not found an answer, but I'm trying to configure Xfree86 to display a
> resolution greater than 320x200. I've installed FreeBSD on a Dell Inspiron
> 3200 with a NeoMagic MagicGraph 128XD video adapter. Copied below is the
> complete output of "startx > startx.out 2>&1".
> 
> FWIW, I have checked the FAQs and freebsd.org.

Strange.  I'd expect the FAQs to tell you that the NeoMagic chipsets
aren't supported.

Anyway, a driver is now available.  Check out
http://www.mnsinc.com/js/Neomagic.html.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:29:22 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 10:57:14 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Srinivasan Iyengar 
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
References: <001401bdf0de$11bc4900$f90e2599@fvn6s> <19981006134649.X27781@freebie.lemis.com> <361A62DE.2ED7DCAA@mc.HL.siemens.DE> <19981007120448.J27781@freebie.lemis.com> <361B92A0.4F530E8F@mc.HL.siemens.DE>
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at  9:11:12 -0700, Srinivasan Iyengar wrote:
> Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> [Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]
>>
>> On Tuesday,  6 October 1998 at 11:35:11 -0700, Srinivasan Iyengar wrote:
>>> Greg Lehey wrote:
>>>
>>>> [Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]
>>>>
>> What model?  If it's a "winmodem", you lose.
> ...
>
> I am going to try your other suggestions today - else - throw the
> internal modem away and start with something I can configure. BTW it
> is a winmodem.

You lose.

> What is the problem with those beasts that FreeBSD does not like -
> just out of curiosity.

Well, I suppose the simple answer is "FreeBSD doesn't have a driver
for it".  The more complicated answer explains why there isn't a
driver.  Winmodems save a few dollars (cents?) on hardware by making
the CPU do the work the modem should do.  This relies on the fact that
the CPU is not doing anything else at the time.  It seems that toy
operating systems like Windows 9[58] fulfil this requirement, though
I'd be surprised if NT does.  On a real operating system, things go on
in parallel to data transmission, and any interrupt lockout would
cause transmitted data to be garbled.  I'd be surprised if winmodems
work well even under Microsoft.

> In any case, if it makes sense to dump it - I am willing to do so.

Yes, it makes sense.  Of course, you still need to solve your PPP
problems.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:31:47 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 11:01:36 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Srinivasan Iyengar 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: sio1 problem, ppp problem and 3com 3c905B-TX problem
References: <001401bdf0de$11bc4900$f90e2599@fvn6s> <19981006134649.X27781@freebie.lemis.com> <361A62DE.2ED7DCAA@mc.HL.siemens.DE> <19981007120448.J27781@freebie.lemis.com> <361C02BB.1CEC78FA@mc.HL.siemens.DE>
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 17:09:31 -0700, Srinivasan Iyengar wrote:
>> I'd suggest that you reenable them; maybe one of these ports is
>> masquerading as sio2 or sio3.  Then try rebooting.  If FreeBSD finds
>> three serial ports, you're home and dry.  This is pretty unlikely, but
>> not impossible, and it's the simplest thing to try.  Next, take the
>> modem out of the system and try again.  If you get two ports, which is
>> quite possible, let's see what you get.
>
> I am attaching the output of dmesg.

> sio0: irq maps: 0x1 0x11 0x1 0x1
> sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa
> sio0: type 16550A
> sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> sio1: irq maps: 0x1 0x1 0x1 0x1
> sio1: probe failed test(s): 1 4 6 7 9
> sio1 not found at 0x100
> sio2: disabled, not probed.
> sio3: disabled, not probed.

I had asked you to enable sio2 and sio3; it's possible that they are
present.  Also, you don't say whether this is with or without the
winmodem.  You should definitely remove the winmodem first; it's
possibly masking the second port (sio1).

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:44:46 1998
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A happy camper (Eddie Lawhead, eddie@silk.net) once wrote...
> ? Anyone using Linux Sysbase

No, since it is a violation of the license to run Sybase ASE under
emulation.  It may be run "only with the Linux operation system running
natively on your hardware system."

Be happy...
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 18:47:43 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 09:45:25 -0400
From: "Jonathan Yu1" 
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Hi,

     I want to know where I can find the newest version of mySQL for
freeBSD 2.2.7 or any other versions that will work on freeBSD.  I
checked the site www.tcx.se which is the home page for mySQL and found
most of the bineries to be written for other systems such as Solaris.
Do you know what I should do?  My current version is mySQL 3.21.29g
which is the one I found on the CDs.  And it has many problems.

Thanks for your attention
Jonathan


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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 21:21:11 -0500
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Can programs found in Office97 be run when using Unix or FreeBSD as the =
operating system.
                              =20
                                                                    =
Thanks,
                                                                         =
                 Brent H. Phelps

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Can programs found in Office97 be =
run when using=20
Unix or FreeBSD as the operating system.


          &nbs=
p;            =
;       =20



          &nbs=
p;            =
;            =
            &=
nbsp;           &n=
bsp;       =20
Thanks,


          &nbs=
p;            =
;            =
            &=
nbsp;           &n=
bsp;           &nb=
sp;           &nbs=
p;     =20
Brent H. Phelps


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 19:26:04 1998
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Hello-I am in the process of building a new system. I am leaning
toward an AMD K6-2 with an Asus p5b motherboard-I am wondering if 
anyone has had experiance with this combination and FreeBSD? Any
ideas, suggestions or feed back will be appreciated. 
Thanks,  Jeff Phillips  iratus@pacbell.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 19:38:33 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 19:11:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Christopher Buss 
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Christopher Buss wrote:
> mail sendmail[113]: [NOQUEUE]: low on space (have 0, SMTP-DAEMON needs 5 in /var/spool/mqueue)

You probably have one or more users with large mail spools.  See what you
have in /var/mail

What does 

$ df -i

tell you?

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 19:55:03 1998
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Is that necessary to do the rules (firewall rule).

Dan Busarow wrote:
> 
> On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Henny Lusiana wrote:
> > something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
> > Help me please...
> 
> You don't show your firewall rules where you divert to natd
> 
> /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0
> /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
> 
> for a minimal firewall ruleset.
> 
> Dan
> --
>  Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
>  Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
>  Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82

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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 21:21:11 -0500, Brent H. Phelps wrote:
> Can programs found in Office97 be run when using Unix or FreeBSD as
> the operating system.

No, at least as far as FreeBSD is concerned.  There are some Microsoft
emulators out there for commercial UNIXes (Solaris, I think), but I
don't know if they can run Office 97.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 20:17:50 1998
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Ahhhh Lousy deal...

Thanks for replying

Eddie Lawhead

On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Stormy Henderson wrote:

> A happy camper (Eddie Lawhead, eddie@silk.net) once wrote...
> > ? Anyone using Linux Sysbase
> 
> No, since it is a violation of the license to run Sybase ASE under
> emulation.  It may be run "only with the Linux operation system running
> natively on your hardware system."
> 
> Be happy...
> -- 
>                       http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html
> 
> 
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> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 20:37:05 1998
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> > if the box you are planning to move things to does
> > not have the appropriate groups, then the groups
> > can't be created when you extract the archive.
> 
> Untrue.
> 
> Groups are /numbers/ (gids) not names.  /etc/group just translates those
> numbers to names. The tar archive stores the gids
> 
> Try it:
> 
> # touch foo
> # chown 1234.4321 foo
> 
> Or other uid/gids that don't exist on the system. then tar it. rm it.
> then extract it. do a ls -l
> 
> Then make group 4321 in /etc/group, do the ls -l again.

right, i should have said "group names" instead of "groups".
nevertheless, it is something to watch out for.
i ran into this with ppp before "network" was
in the default /etc/groups file, and wondered
where my "network" was in my ls -l listings.
same with cgi-bin, etc - though it didn't stop
things from working.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 20:55:17 1998
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski wrote:

>
>>Yes. This information is available at www.xfree86.org.
>
>I didnt see S3 Trio64 listed there. Are u sure its compatible?

I have one. From my log file...

(--) S3: PCI: Trio32/64 rev 0, Linear FB @ 0xe0000000

Note that the (--) means that X automatically probed this chipset.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
			|	206-633-5994


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 20:55:17 1998
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski wrote:

>I have got a REALLY crappy card. Its made by Digital Research Technologies
>(www.dr-tech.com i believe) and it is called the MWAVE3D. I noticed it is
>Sound Blaster compatible and I also think it is MPU-401 compatible. But the
>company doesn't have any drivers for BSD or any UNIX for that matter. They
>called me a "very bad boy". Some tech support...
>	Anyway, should I try to download some Sound Blaster drivers for UNIX (when
>I get FreeBSD) and see if any work with my card? 

If you have the source code then you already have these drivers. Read the
handbook online for good instructions on sound cards.

YMMV. Some cards do not fake being a sound blaster very well. I ended up
grabbing an old SB16 and all my troubles vanished.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
			|	206-633-5994


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I having problems getting my FreeBSD machine connected to the Internet.  My ppp.conf file and ppp.linkup files look correct.  My modem is on com2.  I have a static IP address provided by my ISP. 
My ppp.conf file looks like this:

default
  set device /dev/cuaa1
  set speed 115200
  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATE1Q0 OK AT OK\\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
provider:
  set phone "(my dial in #)"
  set login "TIMEOUT 10 gin:-BREAK-gin: (my user name) word: (my password) col: ppp"
  set timeout 300
  deny lqr
  set ifaddr (my static IP address) (my ISP's Gateway)
  delete all
  add 0 0 (my ISP's Gateway)

When logged in as root and I type in PPP,  it says:
Working in interactive mode
Using interface: tun0

Then it goes to ppp ON bsdbox>,  where I type in dial provider,  then get:
Warning: Add route failed: 0.0.0.0: errno: Network is unreachable
Dial attempt 1 of 1
Phone: (my isp's dial in #)
Warning: DialModem: dial failed.

Then it goes back to ppp ON bsdbox>

The modem doesn't even get a dial tone.  The modem is plugged in correctly.  Any suggestions?

Bryan Fraser



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 21:02:49 1998
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 21:31:17 1998
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On a 2.2.7 box, I do a:

bash-2.01# /usr/sbin/config WILLIAM  

and get this:

Removing old directory ../../compile/WILLIAM:  Done.
options.i386: Duplicate option AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO.  

Any ideas ?

----------------------------------
E-Mail: William Woods 
Date: 07-Oct-98
Time: 21:04:22

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 21:44:49 1998
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Is there a way to statically compile SCO support into the kernel? I did
not see such a thing in the LINT.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 21:54:09 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 09:09:55 +1100 (EDT)
From: Andrew MacIntyre 
To: "Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP Netserver
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On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Laurence Morell, MIS Coordinator wrote:

> Our HR dept. has offered to donate an HP Netserver/66 LC for use as a
> central SMTP
> server for the corporation. We've been considering FreeBSD; however
> according
> to several FAQ items, there are some problems related to the built in
> SCSI adapter
> as well as with using a `dangerously' dedicated hard drive. Are these
> issues still
> viewed as problematic; should we graciously refuse the offer ?

Can't comment on the LC, but I have an LM/60 (uniproc, ISA/EISA only)
running 2.2.7 just fine.  Even have 4 of the 5 drives in a ccd.  Not using
"dangerously dedicated" disks but would be surprised if that would have
been a problem.

The gotcha is with their PCI/EISA systems, where the SCSI is on the EISA
bus.  There is a documented boot configuration setting for dealing
with this during install, and a kernel config option for permanent
operation.

--
Andrew I MacIntyre                     "These thoughts are mine alone..."
E-mail: andrew.macintyre@aba.gov.au    (work) | Snail: PO Box 370
        andymac@bullseye.apana.org.au  (play) |        Belconnen  ACT  2616
Fido:   Andrew MacIntyre, 3:620/243.18        |        Australia


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 21:56:08 1998
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 21:52:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: iratus@pacbell.net
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In-Reply-To: <199810080225.TAA00257@iratus.org>
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> Hello-I am in the process of building a new system. I am leaning
> toward an AMD K6-2 with an Asus p5b motherboard-I am wondering if 
> anyone has had experiance with this combination and FreeBSD? Any
> ideas, suggestions or feed back will be appreciated. 

	Asus are usually good boards... but can that model take K6-2s? 
Sorry I don't know anymore... I tend to use Soltek U5 these days with K6 
chips... they work pretty good.



					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 21:59:14 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 12:18:32 +0800
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My new UW SCSI HD is quite noisy and not particularly fast
when reading/writing even the smallest of files. 
Checking dmesg, I see that the adaptec driver "refuses 
WIDE negotiation". Does this mean that I may as well be using
an IDE HD ? Is there anything that can be done about it ?

dmesg output below :

ahc0  rev 0 int a irq 14 on pci0:15:0
ahc0: aic7880 Wide Channel, SCSI Id=7, 16 SCBs
ahc0 waiting for scsi devices to settle
(ahc0:0:0): "WDIGTL WDE4360-1807A3 1.80" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
sd0(ahc0:0:0): Direct-Access 4095MB (8388314 512 byte sectors)
ahc0:A:5: refuses WIDE negotiation.  Using 8bit transfers
(ahc0:5:0): "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:465 1.03" type 5 removable SCSI 2



Thank you,

chas


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 22:14:52 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 00:13:58 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDF250.8B9BF040
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What are the particulars about downloading this os from the web. How =
long will it take? What do I need on the boot disk?
Will this work with Windows os's (boot loaders)?

Thank You

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What are the particulars about =
downloading this=20
os from the web. How long will it take? What do I need on the boot=20
disk?


Will this work with Windows os's =
(boot=20
loaders)?


 


Thank You


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 22:40:18 1998
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Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 22:43:08 -0700
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Bryan Fraser wrote:
> 
> I having problems getting my FreeBSD machine connected to the Internet.  My ppp.conf file and ppp.linkup files look correct.  My modem is on com2.  I have a static IP address provided by my ISP.
> My ppp.conf file looks like this:
> 
> default
>   set device /dev/cuaa1
>   set speed 115200
>   set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATE1Q0 OK AT OK\\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
> provider:
>   set phone "(my dial in #)"
>   set login "TIMEOUT 10 gin:-BREAK-gin: (my user name) word: (my password) col: ppp"
>   set timeout 300
>   deny lqr
>   set ifaddr (my static IP address) (my ISP's Gateway)
>   delete all
>   add 0 0 (my ISP's Gateway)
> 
> When logged in as root and I type in PPP,  it says:
> Working in interactive mode
> Using interface: tun0
> 
> Then it goes to ppp ON bsdbox>,  where I type in dial provider,  then get:
> Warning: Add route failed: 0.0.0.0: errno: Network is unreachable
> Dial attempt 1 of 1
> Phone: (my isp's dial in #)
> Warning: DialModem: dial failed.
> 
> Then it goes back to ppp ON bsdbox>
> 
> The modem doesn't even get a dial tone.  The modem is plugged in correctly.  Any suggestions?
> 
> Bryan Fraser
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

After invoking ppp, enter terminal mode and issue the at commands
directly to the modem. If the modem is properly configured it should
dial. I haven't yet figured out the dial and login scripts, consequently
can't help there, but you should be able to dial out in terminal mode.


E=mc*c
        Ken Keeler
     Life is just one damned thing after another.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 22:54:04 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 08:51:38 +0300
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Martti Kuparinen 
Subject: Re: CANON LBP 660 : Device Busy
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>I cannot use my printer CANON LBP 660 under FreeBSD. Each time I try lptest

This is a "Windows Printing System" printer. I think it is not supported
under FreeBSD/Linux/...

Martti


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Oct  7 23:04:17 1998
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Hi Im running FREEBSD 2.2.7!
1st)i have the 4cd set
2nd)my cd-rom isnt supported
3rd)how do i install a port from my msdos partition
4th)how do i run the program once it is installed
5th)please tell me step by step how to put the netscape port on my msdos

partition.Have freebsd retrieve it ! then install ! then finally what
command
do i use at the prompt. To run the program.

ThankYou . . . In Advance :)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 00:03:32 1998
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Hello,

I'm afraid you can't use gmake (GNU make) to compile the kernel (use the BSD make
:  /usr/bin/make).
They use a different syntax for the makefiles.

	TfH

> I currently have FreeBSD 2.2.7, I want to get support for the 3c905B
> ethernet card, so I decided that I would build a kernel from current. I
> used cvsup to grab current from cvsup3.freebsd.org. I compiled config, and
> ran config on the new GENERIC (I grabbed all of the source). When I run
> make I get the error message: cc1: Invalid option `-fformat-extensions'
> 
> I am using gcc version 2.7.2.1, I tried looking for the
> -fformat-extensions param in the make files, but I could not find it.
> 
> gmake's version is  3.76.1
> 
> How would one solve the error?
> 
> Thanks, Dave
> 
>   | | |
>  _| | |_ __    __o             __o             __o
> /   | | '__  _`\<,_          _`\<,_          _`\<,_
>  -  | | |   (_)/ (_)        (_)/ (_)        (_)/ (_)
> \___|_|_|   ________________________________________________dlr@davids.org___
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 00:11:13 1998
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Reply-To: "Roney Monte (NetCom)" 
From: "Roney Monte (NetCom)" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Crystal Sound onboard
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 03:12:01 -0700
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I have a Pentium Board with Crystal Sound PnP built-in together. The FreeBSD
is 2.2.7.
I have already changed my kernel, adding some parameters like sb0, mpu0, and
olp (FM)...

I copied parameters that win98 gives, that are:

Crystal Audio System Codec (Mixer, Input):
DMA1, DMA3, IRQ5, IO 0x534, IO 0x388, IO 0x220
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Crystal Audio Control:
IO 0x128
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Crystal Audio System MPU-401 (Roland MPU401):
IO 0x300, IRQ11.

May be I do not now exactly how to put these parameters in the kernel
config.

The DMESG is printing:

Probing for PnP devices:
CSN 1 Vendor ID: CSC1525 [0x2515630e] Serial 0xffffffff
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
....
sb0 not found at 0x220
opl0 not found at 0x388
mpu0 at 0x330 irq 11 drq 0 on isa
mpu0: 

Am I doing something wrong ?
How could I do SB and OPL works ? Are they really compatible with Crystal
Audio ?
Please HELP me. If anyone knows a situation like that.
Thanks a Lot - Roney (roneym@centroin.com.br)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 00:54:39 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 17:24:11 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
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On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 15:50:00 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote:
>
> I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
> config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?

That will sup 2.2-STABLE.  You then need to do a 'make world' to
install the non-kernel components and a kernel build to install the
kernel.

It's not impossible that you might have some slight problems upgrading
from 2.2.5 to a recent 2.2-STABLE.  If you do, make sure you know
what you're doing before proceeding (by sending a message to
-questions, for example).

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 01:34:18 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 01:32:53 -0700
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Well, I found that using an alias on my ifconfig line won't work for my
application -- I'm trying to set up a firewall machine, with two Intel
EtherExpress 100B's, and when I set up my /etc/rc.conf to configure the IP
addresses for each NIC, like so:

  ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.10.138.224  netmask 255.255.255.192"
  ifconfig_fxp1="inet 10.10.138.225  netmask 255.255.255.192"

After booting up, I get the following message listed by 'dmesg'...

  arp: 00:a0:c9:2c:ca:5c is using my IP address 10.10.138.225!


QUESTION:  How do I set up a multi-homed host if not like the above?  Am I
missing something?

NOTE:  I don't want to alias two IPs to one Ethernet, since I want to block
all IP forwarding in the Firewall, and have it connected to two different
LANs...

Thanks for any help!
 Eric





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 01:48:21 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 17:40:53 +0800
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Hi everybody,

Can anyone help me in this :

When I try to install the lesstif package I got this error:

pkg_add: can't open dependency file
'/var/db/pkg/XFree86-3.3.2/+REQUIRED_BY'!
dependency registration is incomplete

Can anyone tell me what must I install before adding the package?

Many thanks in advance.

Chan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 01:55:10 1998
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hi,

i have two pcs that use freebsd.  they form a very simple lan, via ed0.
the first one is configured as a gateway and connected to my isp almost all the
time.  the second is 386 and intend to be a client.

i try to ftp to, for example freebsd.org, from my second machine but i can not
get connected to.

so what is the problem, oh yes they both use freebsd 2.2.7

thanks in advance.

regards,
pirat sriyotha
(tarika@ibm.net)
----------------------------------
E-Mail: tarika tida noinoi 
Date: 06-Oct-98
Time: 12:17:10

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:01:44 1998
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Hi there ...

Some xanim errors here.

When I try to play large avi files, I get this
error from xanim:

XAnim Rev 2.70.6.4 by Mark Podlipec (c) 1991-1997
AVI vid dlta1: malloc failed

Any ideas?

Thanks
-Jacques
 
------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:12:18 1998
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On 6 Oct 98, at 12:29, tarika tida noinoi wrote:

> i have two pcs that use freebsd.  they form a very simple lan, via ed0.
> the first one is configured as a gateway and connected to my isp almost
> all the time.  the second is 386 and intend to be a client.
> 
> i try to ftp to, for example freebsd.org, from my second machine but i can
> not get connected to.
> 
> so what is the problem, oh yes they both use freebsd 2.2.7

What kind of a connection are you running to your ISP?  PPP?  You might 
need address aliasing for the secondary machine to talk through the 
primary machine to your ISP.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:17:32 1998
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Sorry for the previous posting, but I sorted it out.

Thanks
-Jacques
 
------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:21:48 1998
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On 08-Oct-98 Dan Langille wrote:
> On 6 Oct 98, at 12:29, tarika tida noinoi wrote:
> 
>> i have two pcs that use freebsd.  they form a very simple lan, via ed0.
>> the first one is configured as a gateway and connected to my isp almost
>> all the time.  the second is 386 and intend to be a client.
>> 
>> i try to ftp to, for example freebsd.org, from my second machine but i can
>> not get connected to.
>> 
>> so what is the problem, oh yes they both use freebsd 2.2.7
> 
> What kind of a connection are you running to your ISP?  PPP? 
>

slip.  my isp provide me only slip connection.

> You might 
> need address aliasing for the secondary machine to talk through the 
> primary machine to your ISP.
> 

i do not understand address aliasing. please give me some hints how to do that.

> --
> Dan Langille
> DVL Software Limited
> The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
> http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com


with regards,
pirat sriyotha

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E-Mail: tarika tida noinoi 
Date: 08-Oct-98
Time: 16:15:56

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:27:10 1998
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Hello

how to enable modem to allow outside to dail in

Thank you



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:31:02 1998
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	Hello all,

	This 486 box has been up for years. First as Linux, and last year
as FreeBSD. All of a sudden it started to reboot. I think this box is very
very sick. I suspect hardware (ram? power supply? keyboard wrong color?).
What else can it be? Here is log:

% grep exited messages
Oct  6 12:11:19 zonker /kernel: pid 7364 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
(core dumped)
Oct  6 12:14:28 zonker /kernel: pid 8215 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
(core dumped)
Oct  6 12:36:09 zonker /kernel: pid 14294 (as), uid 0: exited on signal 11
(core dumped)
Oct  6 12:51:43 zonker /kernel: pid 17996 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal
11 (core dumped)
Oct  6 13:25:03 zonker /kernel: pid 20488 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal
11 (core dumped)
Oct  6 14:41:49 zonker /kernel: pid 8523 (make), uid 0: exited on signal
10 (core dumped)
Oct  6 15:13:45 zonker /kernel: pid 18145 (make), uid 0: exited on signal
10 (core dumped)
Oct  6 15:35:14 zonker /kernel: pid 18219 (make), uid 0: exited on signal
11 (core dumped)
Oct  6 17:09:50 zonker /kernel: pid 5945 (pine), uid 1029: exited on
signal 6 (core dumped)
Oct  6 17:10:27 zonker /kernel: pid 6020 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
(core dumped)
Oct  6 22:10:23 zonker /kernel: pid 276 (pine), uid 1031: exited on signal
6 (core dumped)
Oct  7 20:20:59 zonker /kernel: pid 448 (pine), uid 1029: exited on signal
6 (core dumped)

	This started out as 2.2.6-R and I couldn't finish make world to
2.2.7 due to all the signals 10 and 11.

-- Yan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:35:12 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 11:31:57 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: Jonathan Yu1 , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Some questions regarding mySQL (A DBMS)
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On Wed, 07 Oct 1998 at 09:45 SAT, Jonathan Yu1 wrote:
> 
>      I want to know where I can find the newest version of mySQL for
> freeBSD 2.2.7 or any other versions that will work on freeBSD.  I
> checked the site www.tcx.se which is the home page for mySQL and found
> most of the bineries to be written for other systems such as Solaris.
> Do you know what I should do?  My current version is mySQL 3.21.29g
> which is the one I found on the CDs.  And it has many problems.

MySQL is in the FreeBSD ports database.  If you don't know how to use the
ports, then read the relevant section in the handbook.  The short-short
version (which assumes that you have everything installed that you need) is:

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql ; make install

Alternatively, download the package from:
  http://www.freebsd.org/ports/databases.html

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:49:51 1998
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Hello,

yes it will (more precisely, you will also have to "make world" - or if
you want : "make buildworld", then "make installworld").
you will also have to recompile your kernel and off you go in the
wonderful world of -Stable....

I haven't figured out if the same procedure is usable to upgrade a
-stable box to 3.0-Release status ...

	TfH
> 
> I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
> config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Joe
> 
> 
> 
> Joe McGuckin
> 
> ViaNet Communications
> 1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
> Mountain View, CA 90403
> Phone: 650-969-2203
> Fax:   650-969-2124
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:50:17 1998
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Hello,

When installing a new application on FreeBSD :
1) check in the ports / packages (on your Release CD)
2) check the latest ports on ftp.freebsd.org (there are 1700+ of them)
3) if there is no port, write it ....

	TfH

> How can I install X-CD-Roast onto my FreeBSD system ?
> 
> I love this program but I can't get it to work on my system.
> 
> Can you help ?
> 
> Tank you
> 
> Nathan
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 02:51:38 1998
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Hello,

Wasn't the 2.2.5 to 2.2.6 step the time when /etc/fstab changed format
(with the introduction^H^H^H^H^Hdisappearance of the compatibiliy slice)

	TfH

> On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 15:50:00 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote:
> >
> > I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
> > config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?
> 
> That will sup 2.2-STABLE.  You then need to do a 'make world' to
> install the non-kernel components and a kernel build to install the
> kernel.
> 
> It's not impossible that you might have some slight problems upgrading
> from 2.2.5 to a recent 2.2-STABLE.  If you do, make sure you know
> what you're doing before proceeding (by sending a message to
> -questions, for example).
> 
> Greg
> --
> See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
> finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 03:36:14 1998
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To: Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr, grog@lemis.com
From: wheely 
Subject: Re: cvsup question
Cc: joe@monk.via.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 21:42 8/10/98 , Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr wrote:
>
>Wasn't the 2.2.5 to 2.2.6 step the time when /etc/fstab changed format
>(with the introduction^H^H^H^H^Hdisappearance of the compatibiliy slice)

Yep, but thats no problem, you will just get a message asking you to change
it to so-and-so when you reboot (It will mount it correctly for you so you
can do that).

>> On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 15:50:00 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote:
>> >
>> > I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
>> > config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?
>
>> It's not impossible that you might have some slight problems upgrading
>> from 2.2.5 to a recent 2.2-STABLE.  If you do, make sure you know
>> what you're doing before proceeding (by sending a message to
>> -questions, for example).

I just upgraded from 2.2.5-RELEASE to 2.2.7-STABLE today, no real problems
I've found (yet) as long as you follow the instructions at
http://www.nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk/FreeBSD/make-world/make-world.html
. Be careful to update /etc properly - a lot of changes have gone on in the
last year. You may have to reinstall some ports too. 

wheely

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 03:49:22 1998
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Subject: Re: Newbie
In-Reply-To: <3.0.5.32.19981005225734.009a5780@sar.anit.es> from Steven Walker at "Oct 5, 98 10:57:34 pm"
To: swalk@anit.es (Steven Walker)
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 01:19:30 -0400 (EDT)
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Steven Walker wrote:
> Hi guys,
> 
> I have installed FreeBSB 2.2.7  (eventually) and it is up and running.  I
> am not sure what I am doing as this is my first look at a Unix OS.  I have
> looked at a number of NGs and have watched this one for a little while.

keep doing that, things will begin to fall into place. In six months, you'll
understand a LOT more than you do now. Much of this is like learning a 
foreign language -- you need to begin to *feel* the rightness of an
answer -- and of a question. 'Learn to probe the boundaries of your
ignorance, learn its structure' -- know what it is you want to ask,
in other words.

> To be honest I rarely understand the questions let alone the answers.  It
> is all too advanced for me. Sometimes beginners are not treated too
> sympathetically.  I understand that you do not want to  waste time
> repeating the "obvious" or elementary.

Sometimes very tricky or 'advanced' questions are ignored or treated
unsympathetically, too.

Greg Lehey makes a periodic posting about 'Getting the most out of
FreeBSD-Questions'. Read it, I think, next Monday.

The most exasperating question is the one that lacks information.
("I got an error message installing apache! Now what?")

> Can anyone tell me (and many others who seem to be in a similar position)
> where we may go for help on more elementary problems.

You'd be surprised: -questions *is* a good place for elementary
admin questions.  Elementary user skills (how to run a program,
change current directory, that sort of thing), however, you should
probably acquire on your own.

Go to a library and/or a book store... I'm not being facetious.
Visit www.ora.com (O'Reilly Associates) and browse through some of
their titles for the new unix user and admin. If you're running it
at home, you're the admin, too. Pester your friends who know Unix.

Try "apropos" and "whatis" before posting. Get Greg Lehey's "Complete
FreeBSD". It goes into gratifying detail on many thorny subjects.
Moreover, the details nearly always work, too :)

As a last resort, read Linux materials, but have a salt shaker
handy. For many applications (sendmail, dns, X,...) Linux uses the
same software as BSD, although specifics (where a config. file resides)
may differ. Ditto for other Unix variants.

Sometimes very elementary questions are overlooked, because the
person who might answer assumes, "He's surely already gotten ten
answers for that."

www.geek-girl.com/resoures.html is a nice site.

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From: Stuart Broderick 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: CPU question:
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 12:02:19 +0100 
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I can't find any reference to CPU types supported in the FreeBSD docs (or
I've looked at the wrong ones :-( ). Is the IBM PR300 x86 cpu supported with
FreeBSD ?

Regards

Stuart

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 04:10:59 1998
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In FreeBSD since the default for newfs by sysisntall is 8K will
considerable space be lost if files are less than 4K? Or to re-phrase: is
the blocksize the minimun unit of allocation in FreeBSD?

What is the Frag size? Newfs man page has a parameter for that, but no
explanation.

Also noticed on a new computer I am setting up that there are plenty more
inodes than I will need. How much space does each inode uses?

Does optimization for "space" really helps conserve space? What kind of
degradation will be seen by using that flag instead of "time" optimization?
 

 
----
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 04:11:08 1998
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On 05-Oct-98 Mikael Cederberg wrote:
> poll xpressnet.net proto pop3 user mceder pass * keep


The option "keep" tells fetchmail to NOT delete the emails on the server.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 04:43:47 1998
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From: Keith Anderson 
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Hi Larry.

Firstly do you have X loaded on your 2.2.7

If not Install X first

Keith Anderson

On 08-Oct-98 larry_nilsen wrote:
> Hi Im running FREEBSD 2.2.7!
> 1st)i have the 4cd set
> 2nd)my cd-rom isnt supported
> 3rd)how do i install a port from my msdos partition
> 4th)how do i run the program once it is installed
> 5th)please tell me step by step how to put the netscape port on my msdos
> 
> partition.Have freebsd retrieve it ! then install ! then finally what
> command
> do i use at the prompt. To run the program.
> 
> ThankYou . . . In Advance :)
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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----------------------------------
E-Mail: Keith Anderson 
Date: 08-Oct-98
Time: 21:34:47

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 05:08:41 1998
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Hello,

you can search the newsgroup archives (click on "search" on the main page
of the freebsd site).

	TfH

> I can't find any reference to CPU types supported in the FreeBSD docs
(or
> I've looked at the wrong ones :-( ). Is the IBM PR300 x86 cpu supported
with
> FreeBSD ?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Stuart
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 05:40:31 1998
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I need to recompile kernel (i think) to get Max UID over 65535, because
with adduser/chpass/pwd_mkdb etc i have the following error (example):

pwd_mkdb: 80712 > max uid value (65535)
pwd_mkdb: 80713 > max uid value (65535)
pwd_mkdb: 80714 > max uid value (65535)
pwd_mkdb: 80715 > max uid value (65535)

which values or variables i need to touch/modify in kernel or in any
other way to get MAX UID over 65535????


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 06:19:47 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 14:13:52 +0100
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From: Michael Doyle 
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I have a question which will probably betray my innexperience in
UNIX matters.

I've got an existing FreeBSD 2.2.5 (Release) box, and I'm setting up a new
FreeBSD 2.2.7 (Release) box on a newer machine with more hard disk, ram, 
etc.

I want to replace the old server with the new server, but to do so, I need to
set up or copy all the user accounts on the old server onto the new server.

Is there any way to do this? 

I tried copying the passwd, master.passwd, passwd.db, spwd.db and group files
to the new server but this just locked me out of the system - none of
the passwords worked. (restoring the old files put things back the way
they were)

How can I duplicate the users onto the new machine?
(They are connected by a LAN, at the moment NFS is not installed on either,
but FTP is working on both)
<><=====================================================><>
Michael Doyle                   phone: +353-1-661-0588
Network Administrator           http://www.co-operation-ireland.ie/
Co-Operation North		

E-mail: relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie	(0ffice)
	relyod@indigo.ie		(Personal)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 06:33:49 1998
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From: Thomas David Rivers 
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To: casola@coopgbourg.com.ar, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> 
> I need to recompile kernel (i think) to get Max UID over 65535, because
> with adduser/chpass/pwd_mkdb etc i have the following error (example):
> 
> pwd_mkdb: 80712 > max uid value (65535)
> pwd_mkdb: 80713 > max uid value (65535)
> pwd_mkdb: 80714 > max uid value (65535)
> pwd_mkdb: 80715 > max uid value (65535)
> 
> which values or variables i need to touch/modify in kernel or in any
> other way to get MAX UID over 65535????
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 You have greater than 80 thousand users on your system?

 If not, I'd try picking a smaller number.  If you didn't choose the
number; then whatever did has problems...

 I believe a UID larger than an (unsigned) 16 bits will break some
NFS implementations.

	- Dave Rivers -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 07:02:07 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 07:00:43 -0700
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Eric Hake 
Subject: Re: Multi-Home problems (revisited)
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Looks like I figured out what the problem was -- I had made a swap of the
ifconfig lines so that the IP numbers changed, but I had failed to
reset/clear out my switch, and the arp info was broadcasting as .225
instead of my changes...  

I cleared out all the arp caches and rebooted, and the message went away.
I'm having another problem now but at least it's not complaining anymore :)

Thanks!
 Eric



At 01:32 AM 10/8/98 -0700, you wrote:
>Well, I found that using an alias on my ifconfig line won't work for my
>application -- I'm trying to set up a firewall machine, with two Intel
>EtherExpress 100B's, and when I set up my /etc/rc.conf to configure the IP
>addresses for each NIC, like so:
>
>  ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.10.138.224  netmask 255.255.255.192"
>  ifconfig_fxp1="inet 10.10.138.225  netmask 255.255.255.192"
>
>After booting up, I get the following message listed by 'dmesg'...
>
>  arp: 00:a0:c9:2c:ca:5c is using my IP address 10.10.138.225!
>
>
>QUESTION:  How do I set up a multi-homed host if not like the above?  Am I
>missing something?
>
>NOTE:  I don't want to alias two IPs to one Ethernet, since I want to block
>all IP forwarding in the Firewall, and have it connected to two different
>LANs...
>
>Thanks for any help!
> Eric
>
>
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 07:10:38 1998
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Last year Doug White asked if anyone could provide a app that consistently
reproduces the "junk pointer" problem.  (Sue Blake summarized what she found in
the mailing list archives on 02-May-1998)

I am getting them almost non stop recently in two applications.  They are not
the same bug mentioned in the pr-database - kern/6858 (I don't think), but may
be related.  These are the two I get all the time:

free(): warning: junk pointer, too high to make sense.
free(): warning: page is already free.

It happens in xmysqladmin 0.4.4 and licq 0.42 daily (hourly?).  

It seems to be harmless, but is annoying.  The apps don't crash, for sure.

I am running 2.2.7-STABLE #0: Wed Aug 12 04:48:42 EDT 1998.

Can I do anything to provide someone with more knowlege of the memory system
any help?  

Patrick Gardella

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yes

Johnathan Raymond Sconiers II


>>> Stuart Broderick  10/08 6:02 AM >>>
I can't find any reference to CPU types supported in the FreeBSD docs (or
I've looked at the wrong ones :-( ). Is the IBM PR300 x86 cpu supported with
FreeBSD ?

Regards

Stuart

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 07:26:09 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 15:19:51 +0100
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I have just set up a 2.2.7 Release system, and installed a
few packages from the Ports collection on the CD-ROM

However trying to install Majordomo results in an error
it says the distribution tarball is not found on either
CD #3 or cd #4. 

Was this tarball missing, or am I doing something wrong?
<><=====================================================><>
Michael Doyle                   phone: +353-1-661-0588
Network Administrator           http://www.co-operation-ireland.ie/
Co-Operation North		

E-mail: relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie	(0ffice)
	relyod@indigo.ie		(Personal)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 08:07:32 1998
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Is the originally projected date for -CURRENT to become -STABLE still the
current date?

Brandon Lockhart			(Brandon.Lockhart@USi.Net)
One USi Plaza
Annapolis, MD  21401-7478
Pager:	(888) 775-8161		Fax:	(410) 897-1703
Phone:	(410) 897-4400		Direct:	(410) 897-4551


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 08:24:28 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 11:24:02 +0000 (GMT)
From: Greg Skouby 
To: Greg Lehey 
cc: Joe McGuckin , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cvsup question
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Coud you please elaborate on some of the slight problems that you might
run into when going from 2.2.5-RELEASE to 2.2-STABlE? And will the
same slight problems occur when going from 2.2.6-RELEASE to
2.2-STABLE?

Thanks.

On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 15:50:00 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote:
> >
> > I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
> > config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?
> 
> That will sup 2.2-STABLE.  You then need to do a 'make world' to
> install the non-kernel components and a kernel build to install the
> kernel.
> 
> It's not impossible that you might have some slight problems upgrading
> from 2.2.5 to a recent 2.2-STABLE.  If you do, make sure you know
> what you're doing before proceeding (by sending a message to
> -questions, for example).
> 
> Greg
> --
> See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
> finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 08:35:18 1998
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From: Mark Maurer 
Message-Id: <199810081538.LAA05699@pace1.cts.mtu.edu>
Subject: "free():" errrors (fwd)
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 11:38:04 -0400 (EDT)
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I know Patrick Gardella said this.....
> 
> Last year Doug White asked if anyone could provide a app that consistently
> reproduces the "junk pointer" problem.  (Sue Blake summarized what she found in
> the mailing list archives on 02-May-1998)
> 
> I am getting them almost non stop recently in two applications.  They are not
> the same bug mentioned in the pr-database - kern/6858 (I don't think), but may
> be related.  These are the two I get all the time:
> 
> free(): warning: junk pointer, too high to make sense.
> free(): warning: page is already free.
> 
> It happens in xmysqladmin 0.4.4 and licq 0.42 daily (hourly?).  
> 
> It seems to be harmless, but is annoying.  The apps don't crash, for sure.
> 
> I am running 2.2.7-STABLE #0: Wed Aug 12 04:48:42 EDT 1998.

Taking a chance that this was not summarized in the archives, I'm seeing
workman give that eror constantly.  Again, nothing happens, but it is
annoying.

I am runnint 2.2.7-STABLE as well...

-- 
Mark Maurer  markm@dct.com     Programmer: Digital Magic Interactive
             mwmaurer@mtu.edu  Senior, Michigan Tech University
"The OOP folk think they are about to inherit the world, while I am becoming
 increasingly convinced they are becoming obsolete" -- Bob Cringely

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 08:48:40 1998
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	Thu, 8 Oct 1998 08:47:04 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 08:47:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: "Moh. Deny Kurniawan" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help me...(NATD/Ipforwarding)
In-Reply-To: <361C2902.6A4@rad.net.id>
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On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Moh. Deny Kurniawan wrote:
> > On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Henny Lusiana wrote:
> > > something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
> > > Help me please...
> > 
> > You don't show your firewall rules where you divert to natd
> > 
> > /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0
> > /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
>
> Is that necessary to do the rules (firewall rule).

If you want natd to work, yes :)

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 09:15:49 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 17:03:54 +0100
To: Guy Helmer 
From: Michael Doyle 
Subject: Re: Migrating User information (HELP)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>> I want to replace the old server with the new server, but to do so, I
need to
>> set up or copy all the user accounts on the old server onto the new server.
>> 
>> Is there any way to do this? 
>> 
>> I tried copying the passwd, master.passwd, passwd.db, spwd.db and group
files
>> to the new server but this just locked me out of the system - none of
>> the passwords worked. (restoring the old files put things back the way
>> they were)
>
>It should have worked; do you have the same links for /usr/lib/libcrypt*
>on your new machine as you did on your old machine?  A common problem is
>for a "new" machine to not have the /usr/lib/libdescrypt* libraries
>installed, which are required if the passwords were encrypted on a machine
>that had the libdescrypt* libraries.
>

Hmm... each machine is as installed from the release CD-ROMS
(old = 2.2.5, new=2.2.7) and in each case I did not install the
US security patches, so it is quite possible that the lybcrypt* files
are different. 


>> How can I duplicate the users onto the new machine?
>> (They are connected by a LAN, at the moment NFS is not installed on either,
>> but FTP is working on both)
>
>If you have the disk space, you could tar up the home directories on the
>old machine, FTP the tar file to the new machine, and untar the home
>directories on the new machine.
>

Yup, I'm sure I could do this. the old machine has about 100M free,
the new one has 6G free, and all but two or 3 of the home directories 
are simply stubs - because the machine in question is a Web Proxy/POP3 server
the majority of users only ever use Eudora and IE/Netscape to interract
with it.

>Otherwise, if you can "rsh" as root between the two machines, you might be
>able to do:
>
>	tar cf - /usr/home | rsh newmachine "tar -C /usr/home -x -v -f -"
>

Thanks... 

	Mike
<><=====================================================><>
Michael Doyle                   phone: +353-1-661-0588
Network Administrator           http://www.co-operation-ireland.ie/
Co-Operation North		

E-mail: relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie	(0ffice)
	relyod@indigo.ie		(Personal)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 09:22:30 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 09:18:53 -0700
From: Ketung hsiao 
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Please solve this mystery for me.  I'd really appreciate it.
I use FreeBSD 2.2.6 CD for my Unix installation.
I installed all the ports.

I then did:
    cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5
    make install

after this:
    perl -v  still give me "This is perl, verision 4.0"

I tried "make deinstall", then "make reinstall".
I still get "This is perl, verision 4.0" for "perl -v" command.

I had successfully installed perl 5 before this, but can't duplicate it.

This drive me nuts.  Pls help.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 09:24:59 1998
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Compaq Proliant 5000 supported?
Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 12:25:28 -0400
From: Marc Evans 
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I have been scouring your WWW site trying to determine the answer to this
question, and as of yet have not found one. Can you tell me if any version
of FreeBSD (likely 3.*) can be used on a Compaq Proliant 5000, including the
"Smart-2" RAID controller? If so, is there any information available to me
online that would help me in determining other issues I may encounter if
I were to try to install and use the OS on this platform?

Thanks in advance - Marc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 09:38:26 1998
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Is the port of MySQL in a transistion right now??  I tried to fetch
mysql-3.21.29-gamma.tar.gz from 5 different sites and the file cannot
be found.  At www.tcx.se they indicate that the current version is
3.21.33.  Is the FreeBSD port being converted now??  Anyone know where
I could get mysql-3.21.29-gamma.tar.gz??
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 09:53:15 1998
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From: Thomas David Rivers 
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stormy@futuresouth.com
Subject: Re: ?Sybase
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> 
> A happy camper (Eddie Lawhead, eddie@silk.net) once wrote...
> > ? Anyone using Linux Sysbase
> 
> No, since it is a violation of the license to run Sybase ASE under
> emulation.  It may be run "only with the Linux operation system running
> natively on your hardware system."

 Well - this begs the question - what exactly is "the Linux operating system".
Maybe FreeBSD is "the Linux operating system"?  Since there are many
variants of Linux; perhaps this claim isn't as far-fetched as it might
initially sound...

	- Dave Rivers -




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:09:10 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 13:11:51 -0400 (EDT)
From: Thomas David Rivers 
Message-Id: <199810081711.NAA17655@lakes.dignus.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Ketung.hsiao@losangeles.af.mil
Subject: Re: Perl -v
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> 
> Please solve this mystery for me.  I'd really appreciate it.
> I use FreeBSD 2.2.6 CD for my Unix installation.
> I installed all the ports.
> 
> I then did:
>     cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5
>     make install
> 
> after this:
>     perl -v  still give me "This is perl, verision 4.0"
> 
> I tried "make deinstall", then "make reinstall".
> I still get "This is perl, verision 4.0" for "perl -v" command.
> 
> I had successfully installed perl 5 before this, but can't duplicate it.
> 
> This drive me nuts.  Pls help.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

Look closely at where perl5 is being installed; I bet you still have
perl4 on your PATH.

	- Dave Rivers -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:11:00 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 17:45:09 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Steve , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: download
Message-ID: <19981008174509.A12800@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Steve wrote:

> How long will it take [to download] ?

How the hell do we answer this when we don't know how fast your modem
is? Also, how much do you want to download? If you just get bin and
It didn't take me too long...

The full source tree for 3.0-BETA is 
215 megs. (This took quite a while to checkout over a 28.8k modem...)

> What do I need on the boot disk?

Just download the boot.flp file and copy it to a floppy with fdimage.exe
(in the flopppies and tools folders respectively).

Overall, you need to get

bin/*
manpages/*  (you don't _need_ this, but I couldn't live without them)
src/ssys.*  (ditto, this is for building your own kernel)
floppies/boot.flp
tools/fdimage.exe

All these relative to ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE/,
or your nearest mirror. It's probably worth waiting a few days though
until 3.0 is released.

(some of the above may be wrong; just look in ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD
and use common sense)

> Will this work with Windows os's (boot loaders)?

Probably.

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:16:55 1998
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From: "Gravel, Emmanuel (AZ77)" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Installation glitches
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 10:14:54 -0700 
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I recently purchased 2.2.7 and tried installing from both the floppy and
CD-Rom.
I have a dedicated machine.  P90 on a three year old ASUS board with a more
recent BIOS (that's made for the board).  2 Gig Fujitsu IDE HD.  32MB EDO
RAM.
ATI Mach64 graphics card. 3Com 3C509B TPO network card (PnP mode disabled).
SB16 Vibra PnP sound card.  32X ATAPI CD-Rom (fairly generic).  3 button
Logitech
mouse (serial).

Here are the problems I went up against (I am wondering what might cause
them
and how to fix them).  When booting (either from floppy or CD-Rom) I get a
first
screen telling me I can either boot without changing the kernel, modify the
kernel
from a GUI, or modify it command-line.  I chose the second option and
removed
anything I knew I didn't have, and whatever caused conflicts (which I also
didn't
have).  Then I tell it to save changes and boot from the new config.  It
brings an
almost blank screen (except for a rectangular cursor on the top left) and
hangs
there.  If I chose not to modify the kernel, it boots without a problem
(except a
few warnings of non existant hardware).  This happens no matter if I boot
from
floppy (not write protected of course) or CD-Rom.

Second:  when telling the partitionning software to check for bad blocks, it

completely locks up straight off the bat when it starts checking.  My guess
is
that this is a problem somewhere in my hardware, since this option wouldn't
exist if it did that to every computer.  Any ideas on what might cause this?
This is, after all, a dedicated machine which will never have any other OS.

I'm sure I had one last problem, but it doesn't come to mind right now.  And
for some reason, I'm sure that any solution to these two problems would
either
also solve most other problems, or at least point me in the right direction
to
solving it myself.

Thanks for your help!

Manu

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:19:56 1998
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William Woods wrote:
> 
> On a 2.2.7 box, I do a:
> 
> bash-2.01# /usr/sbin/config WILLIAM
> 
> and get this:
> 
> Removing old directory ../../compile/WILLIAM:  Done.
> options.i386: Duplicate option AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO.

	Well, it seems that you have added that option to your kernel config
file twice, yes? Try taking one of them out and see if that works.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:35:49 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 19:35:42 +0200 (CEST)
From: Paul Dekkers 
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Hi

No answers on this issue?

Paul

--
Paul Dekkers 
E-Mail: 
To err is human, to moo bovine

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 1998 20:43:02 +0200 (CEST)
From: Paul Dekkers 
To: FreeBSD Mailinglist 
Subject: Backups...

Hi

I want to make some backups of my systems but I don't know what's the best
method to make them. I tried as well tar as dump, but I still have some
questions:

When I tried dump using a loopback-device (mounted under /mnt/loop0) I
backed the whole 'partition' up with:
dump 0uf /mnt/loop.dmp /mnt/loop0
That works... I get a file of 30k with all files in it, and I can recover
all data with 
restore if /mnt/loop.dmp
or
restore rf /mnt/loop.dmp
(but I don't know why the 'r' option, however if I leave it I can't
recover incrementals (when doing it with the 'if') and with just 'f' I get
an segmentation fault so I think its okay that way :-))

Next, when I try to make an incremental backup it doesn't work the way I
want it... I first modify some files, create some new and even
directories, and then I do:
dump 1uf /mnt/loop.dmp1 /mnt/loop0
The file is just 10k and has exactly the same files as in the first dump
(so newer files are NOT in it) but just the filetable, no file data...
(it's also smaller!)
Now, after doing the same backup again after an remount of the /mnt/loop0,
the 'dump 1uf ...' works, and the loop.dmp1 is 50k! But it's absolutely
not incremental: it contains every file, and all contents of all files...

Another strange fact is that when I make a tarball of the /mnt/loop0 tree
it's just 20k of size, and when compressing 600bytes instead of 2k of dump
file...

I really don't understand why... And of course I need to make safe backups
:-) (Planning to make them on a disk on another server using ssh or
something...)

Can anybody explain me what I'm doing wrong, of tell me how I have to make
backups? (Using dump or tar or another program...)

BTW: Is it possible to create 1 disk where I have to startup with when the
system crashed, and then put the backup on the system (so that I don't
have to install the whole FreeBSD first :-))

Paul

--
Paul Dekkers 
E-Mail: 
To err is human, to moo bovine


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:39:24 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 13:33:05 -0400 (EDT)
From: VEGA 
To: Ketung hsiao 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Perl -v
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On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Ketung hsiao wrote:

> Please solve this mystery for me.  I'd really appreciate it.
> I use FreeBSD 2.2.6 CD for my Unix installation.
> I installed all the ports.
> 
> I then did:
>     cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5
>     make install
> 
> after this:
>     perl -v  still give me "This is perl, verision 4.0"
> 
> I tried "make deinstall", then "make reinstall".
> I still get "This is perl, verision 4.0" for "perl -v" command.
> 
> I had successfully installed perl 5 before this, but can't duplicate it.
> 
> This drive me nuts.  Pls help.
> 
> 
 

try perl5 -v instead of perl -v, at least that is what worked for me


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:43:30 1998
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"Jan B. Koum" wrote:
> 
>         Hello all,
> 
>         This 486 box has been up for years. First as Linux, and last year
> as FreeBSD. All of a sudden it started to reboot. I think this box is very
> very sick. I suspect hardware (ram? power supply? keyboard wrong color?).
> What else can it be? Here is log:
> 
> % grep exited messages
> Oct  6 12:11:19 zonker /kernel: pid 7364 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
> (core dumped)

	This is almost sure to be bad ram, or something on the motherboard that
interfaces with the ram has gone bad. Same thing happened to a friend of
mine and when we looked into fixing it a new computer turned out to be a
better option for her due to lack of parts availability. 

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:49:38 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 10:48:37 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill 
Message-Id: <199810081748.KAA17316@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Ketung.hsiao@losangeles.af.mil
Subject: Re: Perl -v
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>Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 09:18:53 -0700
>From: Ketung hsiao 

>I then did:
>    cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5
>    make install

>after this:
>    perl -v  still give me "This is perl, verision 4.0"

I believe that the port places perl in /usr/local/bin; I expect that
your execution path (the environment variable PATH) has /usr/bin prior
to /usr/local/bin in the search sequence.

I choose to make my PATH so that /usr/local/bin precedes /usr/bin; thus:

pau-amma[1] which perl && perl -v
/usr/local/bin/perl

This is perl, version 5.005_02 built for i386-freebsd

Copyright 1987-1998, Larry Wall

Perl may be copied only under the terms of either the Artistic License or the
GNU General Public License, which may be found in the Perl 5.0 source kit.

Complete documentation for Perl, including FAQ lists, should be found on
this system using `man perl' or `perldoc perl'.  If you have access to the
Internet, point your browser at http://www.perl.com/, the Perl Home Page.



david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:50:51 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 12:46:54 -0500
To: francisco@natserv.com, Mikael Cederberg <0ri0n@airmail.net>
From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
Subject: RE: Fetchmail keeps on retrieving the same messages
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 07:11 AM 10/8/98 +0000, Francisco Reyes wrote:
>
>On 05-Oct-98 Mikael Cederberg wrote:
>> poll xpressnet.net proto pop3 user mceder pass * keep
>
>
>The option "keep" tells fetchmail to NOT delete the emails on the server.

Yes, but the option --uidl tell it NOT to retrieve past messages already
retrieved.

David L. Vondrasek                         dlv@watertower.com

In the future, we will recognize         * 27 Spammers Confirmed Killed   
software crashes as technologically *  9  Websites Confirmed Killed
mandated ergonomic rest breaks -   *    You Spam Me, I Report You.   
and we will pay extra for them.         *       It's That Simple.   


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 10:55:37 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 18:54:56 +0100
From: Josef Karthauser 
To: Ketung hsiao ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Perl -v
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On Thu, Oct 08, 1998 at 09:18:53AM -0700, Ketung hsiao wrote:
> Please solve this mystery for me.  I'd really appreciate it.
> I use FreeBSD 2.2.6 CD for my Unix installation.
> I installed all the ports.
> 
> I then did:
>     cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5
>     make install
> 
> after this:
>     perl -v  still give me "This is perl, verision 4.0"
> 
> I tried "make deinstall", then "make reinstall".
> I still get "This is perl, verision 4.0" for "perl -v" command.
> 
> I had successfully installed perl 5 before this, but can't duplicate it.
> 
> This drive me nuts.  Pls help.

/usr/bin/perl is perl4
/usr/local/bin/perl is perl5.

Under version 3.x of FreeBSD this will change to:
/usr/bin/perl = perl5
/usr/local/bin/perl won't exist.

Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser
Technical Manager	FreeBSD: The power to serve (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@uk.freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 11:14:35 1998
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From: David Wolfskill 
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Subject: restore says "Changing volumes on pipe input?" -- why??!?
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Had a disk drive go flaky; got a replacement.

Took flaky drive out; put replacement drive in.  Had just completed a
level 0 backup (dump, via amanda) of the filesystem.

Tried using amrestore first, then, when I got the message mentioned in
the Subject:, I copied the backup image onto a spare filesystem via dd,
and did:

	dd if=backup_image bs=32k | sudo restore -xvf -

and after the usual chatter about all the directories it's making, the
files it's restoring, and the symlinks it's creating, restore then says
the same thing I got from amrecover:

extract file ./pub/unix/FreeBSD/3.0-19980919-BETA/catpages/CHECKSUM.MD5
Changing volumes on pipe input?
abort? [yn] n
Changing volumes on pipe input?
abort? [yn] n
Changing volumes on pipe input?
abort? [yn] n
Changing volumes on pipe input?
abort? [yn] y
dump core? [yn] y
73702+0 records in
73702+0 records out
2415067136 bytes transferred in 1270.722299 secs (1900547 bytes/sec)
Abort


I'm in the process of making another copy of the backup image, without
the initial block (that amanda uses as a "header"), so I can just feed
the resulting file to restore directly (without going through a pipe).

The message is being issued inside a routine (within tape.c) where
restore seems to want to switch volumes, but I haven't a clue as to why
it might want to do that -- there was plenty of space on the tape (about
11.5 GB or so left out of 20 GB -- I've successfully written at least 10
GB).

Any ideas as to what I can do to get the data back?  Or how to prevent a
recurrence of this?

Thanks,
david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 11:43:21 1998
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From: David.Eckhardt@cs.cmu.edu
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Subject: AGP support?  P2B motherboard?
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Does FreeBSD support AGP graphics cards (in console mode)?  Are there
known problems with the ASUS P2B motherboard?

Thanks.

Dave Eckhardt

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 11:57:20 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 11:57:02 -0700
To: Thomas David Rivers , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
        stormy@futuresouth.com
From: Eddie Lawhead 
Subject: Re: ?Sybase
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At 12:56 PM 08/10/98 -0400, Thomas David Rivers wrote:
>> 
>> A happy camper (Eddie Lawhead, eddie@silk.net) once wrote...
>> > ? Anyone using Linux Sysbase
>> 
>> No, since it is a violation of the license to run Sybase ASE under
>> emulation.  It may be run "only with the Linux operation system running
>> natively on your hardware system."
>
> Well - this begs the question - what exactly is "the Linux operating
system".
>Maybe FreeBSD is "the Linux operating system"?  Since there are many
>variants of Linux; perhaps this claim isn't as far-fetched as it might
>initially sound...
>

  OH Man...Let's not go to extremes here...
But youre right..What is Linux **This week**? :)

See Ya'll

Eddie Lawhead


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 12:13:39 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 15:08:25 -0400
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From: Seth Leigh 
Subject: Has anyone tried a Promise FastTrack UDMA RAID card?
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Hi all.
I found a web page for Promise Technology's FastTrack RAID 0, 1, 0+1
controller card (www.promise.com), and I am wondering if it will work on
FreeBSD?  They don't say that it works for FreeBSD, but I am wondering if
it just looks like a normal IDE hard drive to the machine, and that it
would work just using normal IDE drivers.  This card uses EIDE or UltraDMA
harddrives to make its RAID array, so it would be far cheaper than SCSI
array, and probably faster than ccd.

If anyone know whether this would work or not, please let me know.  I
calculated (with prices found on www.pricewatch.com) that a striped 20 GB
array using two IBM DeskStar 10 GB drives and a FastTrack card could be put
together for about $550.  That would rock, definitely.

Seth Leigh
seth@pengar.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 12:14:21 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 12:11:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
To: Henny Lusiana 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, deni@rad.net.id
Subject: Re: help me...(NATD/Ipforwarding)
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what about options IPFIREWALL?


On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Henny Lusiana wrote:

> Haloo..
> 
> I have problem to setup NATD/Ipforwarding, I did this :
> 
> Routing tables
> 
> Internet:
> Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif
> Expire
> default            nmc-gtw.sby        UGSc        2        1       ed0
> 10.11.2.1/32       link#2             UC          0        0
> localhost          localhost          UH          0        0       lo0
> 202.154.4.128/26   link#1             UC          0        0
> nmc-gtw.sby        0:a0:24:5c:11:16   UHLW        3        0       ed0  
> 1187
> webek              0:a0:24:33:2c:5c   UHLW        0      662
> tole               0:a0:24:37:63:17   UHLW        1      176       ed0  
> 1155 
> 
> 
> from sysctl -w...
> 
> net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
> net.inet.ip.redirect: 1
> net.inet.ip.ttl: 64
> net.inet.ip.rtexpire: 3600
> net.inet.ip.rtminexpire: 10
> net.inet.ip.rtmaxcache: 128
> net.inet.ip.sourceroute: 0
> net.inet.ip.intr_queue_maxlen: 50
> net.inet.ip.intr_queue_drops: 0
> net.inet.ip.accept_sourceroute: 0
> net.inet.ip.subnets_are_local: 0
> net.inet.icmp.maskrepl: 0
> net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho: 1
> net.inet.tcp.rfc1323: 1
> net.inet.tcp.rfc1644: 1
> net.inet.tcp.mssdflt: 512
> net.inet.tcp.rttdflt: 3
> net.inet.tcp.keepidle: 14400
> net.inet.tcp.keepintvl: 150
> net.inet.tcp.sendspace: 16384
> net.inet.tcp.recvspace: 16384
> net.inet.tcp.keepinit: 150     
> 
> from ps awx ...
> 
>  0  ??  DLs    0:00.01  (swapper)
>     1  ??  Ss     0:00.01 /sbin/init --
>     2  ??  DL     0:00.03  (pagedaemon)
>     3  ??  DL     0:00.00  (vmdaemon)
>     4  ??  DL     0:01.10  (update)
>    89  ??  Ss     0:00.12 syslogd
>    99  ??  Is     0:00.00 portmap
>   121  ??  Is     0:00.07 inetd
>   124  ??  Ss     0:00.07 cron
>   128  ??  Ss     0:00.02 sendmail: accepting connections on port 25
> (sendmail)
>   171  ??  Is     0:00.01 moused -p /dev/cuaa0 -t microsoft
>   717  ??  Ss     0:00.15 telnetd
>   742  ??  Ss     0:00.01 natd -interface ed0
>   718  p0  Is     0:00.11 -bash (bash)
>   719  p0  S      0:00.18 bash
>   743  p0  R+     0:00.01 ps -awx
>   744  p0  S+     0:00.01 more
>   196  v0  Is     0:00.17 bash   
> 
> ed0 has a legal IP 202.154.4.174 and gw 202.154.4.129
> ep0 has an ilegal IP 10.11.2.1
> in client side i setup:
> 	gw: 10.11.2.1
> 	IP: 10.11.2.2..14 netmask 255.255.255.240
> 
> 10.11.2.2 can ping 10.11.2.1 and 202.154.4.174, but can not ping
> 202.154.4.129 (outside).
> 
> and I already compiled the kernel (success) and added an OPTIONS
> IPDIVERT
> 
> options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
> options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
> options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
> options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 Filesystem
> options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
> options         "COMPAT_43"             #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
> THIS!]
> options         SCSI_DELAY=15           #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
> device
> options         BOUNCE_BUFFERS          #include support for DMA bounce
> buffers
> options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
> options         FAILSAFE                #Be conservative
> options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
> options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
> options         IPDIVERT
> 
> config          kernel  root on wd0
> 
> something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
> Help me please...
> Thanks
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 12:28:13 1998
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Hi!

I may be daft, but I have major problem getting conserver working...
It installed nicely, (compiled ok..) but whatever I use as a tty
/dev/cuaa0 etc just generates alot of core-dumps.

Is there something fundamental I've missed?

What I want to do is to get the console from our HP/UX servers
nicely connected to my FreeBSD box.

/JE
-- 

Although golf was originally restricted to
wealthy, overweight Protestants, today it's
open to anybody who owns hideous clothing.
             -- Dave Barry

Whenever you find that you are on the side 
of the majority, it is time to reform.
             -- Mark Twain

#################################
 Johan Edström, SCA IT Services
 johan.edstrom@hygiene.sca.se
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 12:33:33 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 12:26:28 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
To: "Jan B. Koum " 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: my 2.2 is sick? (core dumps + reboots)
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There are two main possibilities: 
 1/ your ram has deteriorated. 
 2/ There is a bug in FreeBSD 2.2.x and 3.0 that does this under some
unknown circumstances. We see it in busy systems (many 1000s of them with
2 completely different hardware designs so it aint a flakey SIMM). 

The bug gives a killed process on a timescale of once a week or so,
(usually cron or something)  so it sound more like the flakey ram problem.


On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Jan B. Koum  wrote:

> 
> 	Hello all,
> 
> 	This 486 box has been up for years. First as Linux, and last year
> as FreeBSD. All of a sudden it started to reboot. I think this box is very
> very sick. I suspect hardware (ram? power supply? keyboard wrong color?).
> What else can it be? Here is log:
> 
> % grep exited messages
> Oct  6 12:11:19 zonker /kernel: pid 7364 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
> (core dumped)
> Oct  6 12:14:28 zonker /kernel: pid 8215 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
> (core dumped)
> Oct  6 12:36:09 zonker /kernel: pid 14294 (as), uid 0: exited on signal 11
> (core dumped)
> Oct  6 12:51:43 zonker /kernel: pid 17996 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal
> 11 (core dumped)
> Oct  6 13:25:03 zonker /kernel: pid 20488 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal
> 11 (core dumped)
> Oct  6 14:41:49 zonker /kernel: pid 8523 (make), uid 0: exited on signal
> 10 (core dumped)
> Oct  6 15:13:45 zonker /kernel: pid 18145 (make), uid 0: exited on signal
> 10 (core dumped)
> Oct  6 15:35:14 zonker /kernel: pid 18219 (make), uid 0: exited on signal
> 11 (core dumped)
> Oct  6 17:09:50 zonker /kernel: pid 5945 (pine), uid 1029: exited on
> signal 6 (core dumped)
> Oct  6 17:10:27 zonker /kernel: pid 6020 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal 11
> (core dumped)
> Oct  6 22:10:23 zonker /kernel: pid 276 (pine), uid 1031: exited on signal
> 6 (core dumped)
> Oct  7 20:20:59 zonker /kernel: pid 448 (pine), uid 1029: exited on signal
> 6 (core dumped)
> 
> 	This started out as 2.2.6-R and I couldn't finish make world to
> 2.2.7 due to all the signals 10 and 11.
> 
> -- Yan
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 12:51:38 1998
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I'm just curious, why is it that every user gets their very own (empty!)
group?  I've seen on a lot of other OSs that everyone gets put into the
'user' group (not to imply that is a better way of doing it.)  and I'm
wondering exactly what the advantages/disadvantages of this are.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 13:20:29 1998
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From: Chad Thunberg 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: FW: Courier I-Modem Internal
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 13:23:27 -0700
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-----Original Message-----
From:	Chad Thunberg [mailto:chadth@atvideo.com]
Sent:	Thursday, October 08, 1998 12:34 PM
To:	'freebsd-isdn@freebsd.org'
Subject:	Courier I-Modem Internal

I am getting disconnected every 30-50mins and was hoping some one could assist me in the interpretation of the ppp.log file and perhaps lend some ideas on how to solve this problem.  If there is any other information one may need to help, let me know.  I am running user ppp with the following ppp.conf settings: 
set device /dev/cuaa1
 set speed 115200
 set parity none
 set redial 5.5 20
 set log Phase Chat Connect Carrier LCP IPCP CCP tun
 set timeout 120
 set openmode active
 set server 3000 ""
 set login ""
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 10 \"\" AT&F1&A3E1S0=0S7=90S40=6*V2=5*D0=1*P=1*K=1 OK-AT-OK \\dATD\\

Oct  8 09:22:14 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: Received Echo Request (18) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:22:14 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: SendEchoRep(Opened) 
Oct  8 09:22:22 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: Phase: HDLC errors -> FCS: 1 ADDR: 0 COMD: 0 PROTO: 0 
Oct  8 09:22:24 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: Received Echo Request (19) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:22:24 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: SendEchoRep(Opened) 

Oct  8 09:39:59 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: Received Echo Request (124) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:39:59 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: SendEchoRep(Opened) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Received Reset Request (1) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: RecvResetReq(1) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Predictor1: Output channel reset 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: SendResetAck(1) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Received Reset Request (2) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: RecvResetReq(2) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Predictor1: Output channel reset 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: SendResetAck(2) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Received Reset Request (3) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: RecvResetReq(3) 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Predictor1: Output channel reset 
Oct  8 09:40:02 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: SendResetAck(3) 
Oct  8 09:40:09 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: Received Echo Request (125) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:40:09 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: SendEchoRep(Opened) 

Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Received Reset Request (3) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: RecvResetReq(3) 
Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Predictor1: Output channel reset 
Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: SendResetAck(3) 
Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Received Reset Ack (3) state = Opened (9) 
Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: RecvResetAck(3) 
Oct  8 09:57:56 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: Predictor1: Input channel reset 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: Phase: Disconnected! 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: IPCP: OsLinkdown: 204.203.1.37 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: IPCP: IpcpLayerDown. 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: IPCP: Connect time: 2315 secs: 2872485 octets in, 739372 octets out 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: IPCP:  total 1560 bytes/sec 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: IPCP: State change Opened --> Starting 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: CcpLayerDown. 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: CCP: State change Opened --> Starting 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: LcpLayerDown 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: State change Opened --> Starting 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: LCP: LcpLayerFinish 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: Phase: Modem: Connect time: 2322 secs: 2388261 octets in, 427037 octets out 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: Phase:  total 1212 bytes/sec 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: Phase: NewPhase: Dead 
Oct  8 09:57:57 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: IPCP: Using trigger address 0.0.0.0 
Oct  8 09:57:58 ns1 ppp[425]: tun0: Phase: PPP Terminated (dead). 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 13:28:38 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 13:31:47 -0700
From: "Erez Golomb" 
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--------------6F1D6E10935ED1AE8CADAC97
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I am trying to configure SSI on my FREEBSD 2.2.6. I am running apache
1.3 with followings configurations...


httpd.conf

DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/www/dvdexplorer
ServerName www.dvdexplorer.com
TransferLog logs/dvdexplorer-access_log
AddType text/html .shtml
AddHandler server-parsed .shtml



srm.conf
DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml home.html

# To use CGI scripts:
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl

# To use server-parsed HTML files
AddType text/html .shtml
AddHandler server-parsed .shtml

Any ideas what is that I am missing here?


Thanks

Erez

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I am trying to configure SSI on my FREEBSD 2.2.6. I am running apache 1.3
with followings configurations...

 

httpd.conf

<VirtualHost 209.218.170.151>

DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/www/dvdexplorer

ServerName www.dvdexplorer.com

TransferLog logs/dvdexplorer-access_log

AddType text/html .shtml

AddHandler server-parsed .shtml

</VirtualHost>

 

srm.conf

DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml home.html

# To use CGI scripts:

AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl

# To use server-parsed HTML files

AddType text/html .shtml

AddHandler server-parsed .shtml

Any ideas what is that I am missing here?

 

Thanks

Erez

--------------6F1D6E10935ED1AE8CADAC97--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 13:45:04 1998
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
  Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.

--QAA00534.907863310/mail.online-tech.com
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From: ops 
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Hello

I have just completed the installation of sendmail 8.9.1 and am having a
problem configuring it. I have setup an access database so that I can
send  email from my domain. I want to do the following all emails to
 abc.com forwarded to bill@def.com but  when I add the following to the
virtusertable ( abc.com test@def.com) run makemap and restart sendmail 
and issue sendmail -d21 sales@abc.com rulest 4 returns sales@abc.com
instead of test@def.com . Can anyone explain to me what I am doing wrong?
If I add 
R$+     <@abc.com.>   $: test<@def.com.>
to the sendmail.cf ruleset S98 I get a 550 error message.


Thank you

Andy Thornbranch
Online Technologies  


--QAA00534.907863310/mail.online-tech.com--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 13:48:35 1998
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From: "Stephen A. Derdau" 
To: "Ben Smithurst" , "Steve" ,
        
Subject: Re: download
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 16:47:59 -0400
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Should take as long as it takes to download !!! :-)
When it's done it's done ;-)

I just download RedHat Linux and it took 2 days over
a 33.6 modem dial in connection

Neve do that again .  Now I have cable access .  Not sure which
machine to use as my gateway , RedHat or my FreeBSD !!

Decisions.......
:-(

-----Original Message-----
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Steve ; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG

Date: Thursday, October 08, 1998 2:30 PM
Subject: Re: download


>Steve wrote:
>
>> How long will it take [to download] ?
>
>How the hell do we answer this when we don't know how fast your modem
>is? Also, how much do you want to download? If you just get bin and
>It didn't take me too long...
>
>The full source tree for 3.0-BETA is 
>215 megs. (This took quite a while to checkout over a 28.8k modem...)
>
>> What do I need on the boot disk?
>
>Just download the boot.flp file and copy it to a floppy with fdimage.exe
>(in the flopppies and tools folders respectively).
>
>Overall, you need to get
>
>bin/*
>manpages/*  (you don't _need_ this, but I couldn't live without them)
>src/ssys.*  (ditto, this is for building your own kernel)
>floppies/boot.flp
>tools/fdimage.exe
>
>All these relative to ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE/,
>or your nearest mirror. It's probably worth waiting a few days though
>until 3.0 is released.
>
>(some of the above may be wrong; just look in ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD
>and use common sense)
>
>> Will this work with Windows os's (boot loaders)?
>
>Probably.
>
>--
>Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/
>
>PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
>     http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers)
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 13:50:51 1998
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To: "John Johnson" 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Configuring XFree86 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 07 Oct 1998 11:57:33 EDT."
             <000001bdf20b$33224d50$1a4efe26@jjohnson.alliedcapital.com> 
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> I've asked this question previously, so please bear with me as I've still
> not found an answer, but I'm trying to configure Xfree86 to display a
> resolution greater than 320x200. I've installed FreeBSD on a Dell Inspiron
> 3200 with a NeoMagic MagicGraph 128XD video adapter. Copied below is the
> complete output of "startx > startx.out 2>&1".
> 
> FWIW, I have checked the FAQs and freebsd.org.

Have a look at the end of http://www.Awfulhak.org/software.html.

> Thanks,
> John

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 13:51:04 1998
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To: "Frank Griffith" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ppp.linkup during reboot 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 07 Oct 1998 14:27:51 CDT."
             <000701bdf228$93b70260$dcf6a2a5@fgriffth.ctxmort.com> 
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> I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium computer with=20
> ppp and Apache.  I have a command in my ppp.linkup=20
> file to run a script which ftp's a file up to another server=20
> on the web each time a connection is made with my ISP.=20
> When the server reboots, I have commands in the /etc/rc.local=20
> file to run ppp -auto -alias my_isp and start Apache. Problem=20
> is, when the server reboots, ppp and Apache start okay, but the=20
> command in my ppp.linkup file does not execute. In other=20
> words, my file does not get ftp'ed up to the other server unless=20
> I manually login and run the script myself.
> 
> When I manually login and run ppp the ppp.linkup file runs=20
> the desired script without a problem. It is only when the=20
> server reboots and no one is there to login that the ppp.linkup=20
> file fails to execute. Anyone have an idea on this?

Have you enabled command logging to prove that ppp.linkup isn't being 
executed (try ``set log phase lcp ipcp command'') ?

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 14:05:01 1998
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Joe McGuckin wrote:

> 
> I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
> config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?

Yes.

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Joe
> 
> 
> 
> Joe McGuckin
> 
> ViaNet Communications
> 1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
> Mountain View, CA 90403
> Phone: 650-969-2203
> Fax:   650-969-2124
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 


	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


		The majority only rules those who let them. 


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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, William Woods wrote:

> On a 2.2.7 box, I do a:
> 
> bash-2.01# /usr/sbin/config WILLIAM  
> 
> and get this:
> 
> Removing old directory ../../compile/WILLIAM:  Done.
> options.i386: Duplicate option AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO.  
> 
> Any ideas ?

Do you have the option "AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO" in your kernel config file? If so
check to see if you have two. 

> 
> ----------------------------------
> E-Mail: William Woods 
> Date: 07-Oct-98
> Time: 21:04:22
> 
> This message was sent by XFMail
> ----------------------------------
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 


	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


		The majority only rules those who let them. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 14:15:08 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 14:14:46 -0700
From: Matthew Hunt 
To: jase , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, Oct 08, 1998 at 02:51:06PM -0500, jase wrote:

> I'm just curious, why is it that every user gets their very own (empty!)
> group?  I've seen on a lot of other OSs that everyone gets put into the
> 'user' group (not to imply that is a better way of doing it.)  and I'm
> wondering exactly what the advantages/disadvantages of this are.

The rationale for one-user ("unique") groups is described in the
manpage for adduser(8).  The gist of it is that your users can then
run with umask 002 safely; shared directories for people who need to
work on the same files are then convenient to use, because it's not
necessary to switch umasks when working in the directory or to chmod
all of the files to g+w.

If you're an ISP or something, and you don't have users working on
shared projects, the advantages will be small or zero, though.

-- 
Matthew Hunt  * UNIX is a lever for the intellect. -J.R. Mashey
http://www.pobox.com/~mph/pgp.key for PGP public key 0x67203349.

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unsubscribe

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CAD Manager
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W. Lafayette, IN  47906

ph: 765-463-2565
fx: 765-497-5399


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 14:30:47 1998
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To: "Peter Kok" 
cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: modem 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 Oct 1998 18:26:36 +0800."
             <361C935B.41634D44@sweda.com.hk> 
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> Hello
> 
> how to enable modem to allow outside to dail in

It's documented in the handbook.

> Thank you

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 15:09:17 1998
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> uname -a
FreeBSD www2.XXXX.com 2.2.6-RELEASE FreeBSD 2.2.6-RELEASE #0: Wed Mar 25
02:28:49 GMT 1998     jkh@time.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
i386


When I attempt to boot the machine I get the Verifying DMI Pool Data
mesage and it just sits there, it doesn't go any farther. However, I can
stick a boot floppy in and it works just fine, I am able to boot off the
hard drive. I posted to the list a couple of months ago but nobody
answered my question. Does anybody know what I can do to fix this problem?
Thank you very much for your time.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 15:19:44 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 15:18:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Jonathan Yu1 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Some questions regarding mySQL (A DBMS)
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Jonathan Yu1 wrote:
>      I want to know where I can find the newest version of mySQL for
> freeBSD 2.2.7 or any other versions that will work on freeBSD.  I
> checked the site www.tcx.se which is the home page for mySQL and found
> most of the bineries to be written for other systems such as Solaris.
> Do you know what I should do?  My current version is mySQL 3.21.29g
> which is the one I found on the CDs.  And it has many problems.

Just grab the source for the latest version (3.22.7beta ?) and
build it.  Follow the instructions in INSTALL-SOURCE and you'll
have no problems.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 15:26:49 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 18:22:24 -0700
From: Graeme Tait 
Organization: Echidna
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To: Erez Golomb 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Erez Golomb wrote:
> 
> I am trying to configure SSI on my FREEBSD 2.2.6. I am running apache
> 1.3 with followings configurations...
> 
> httpd.conf
> 
> DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/www/dvdexplorer
> ServerName www.dvdexplorer.com
> TransferLog logs/dvdexplorer-access_log
> AddType text/html .shtml
> AddHandler server-parsed .shtml
> 
> 
> srm.conf
> DirectoryIndex index.html index.shtml home.html
> 
> # To use CGI scripts:
> AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl
> 
> # To use server-parsed HTML files
> AddType text/html .shtml
> AddHandler server-parsed .shtml
> 
> Any ideas what is that I am missing here?


Have you set the Options Includes directive?

See http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#options and 
http://www.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#ssi-part-i .

(Look in the standard access.conf)


-- 
Graeme Tait - Echidna


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 15:33:18 1998
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I am running version 2.2.7, I am trying to maximize the number of
smtp connections a list-server can support at 255. The list-serveris
qmail-1.03. I changed the the definition in /usr/src/sys/sys/types.h
for FD_SETSIZE to 517 according to the formula provided in qmail docs
of spawn# x 2 + 5. I did make world and compiled a new kernel. 

Unfortunately trying to compile qmail it still detects the value of
FD_SET as the default.  Two questions please.

#1 what am I missing? 

#2 is there any way I can determine the value of FD_SET in the kernel?
so I know whether it compiled correctly or whether there is something
wrong with qmail's detection of its setting?

Thanks in advance for the help.

R. Bence
richard@benctek.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 15:49:37 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 08:49:31 +1000 (EST)
Reply-To: keith@apcs.com.au
Organization: Australia Power Control Systems P/L 
From: Keith Anderson 
To: Michael Doyle 
Subject: Re: Migrating User information (HELP)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Guy Helmer 
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I just did something like this and it worked fine

I mounted the old (2.2.6) on the new (2.2.7)(mount_nfs old:/home /mnt/oldhome

then did a cp -Rp /mnt/home /home


then coppied the master passwd file and group file to the 2.2.7

All worked for me just fine


Keith


On 08-Oct-98 Michael Doyle wrote:
>>> I want to replace the old server with the new server, but to do so, I
> need to
>>> set up or copy all the user accounts on the old server onto the new server.
>>> 
>>> Is there any way to do this? 
>>> 
>>> I tried copying the passwd, master.passwd, passwd.db, spwd.db and group
> files
>>> to the new server but this just locked me out of the system - none of
>>> the passwords worked. (restoring the old files put things back the way
>>> they were)
>>
>>It should have worked; do you have the same links for /usr/lib/libcrypt*
>>on your new machine as you did on your old machine?  A common problem is
>>for a "new" machine to not have the /usr/lib/libdescrypt* libraries
>>installed, which are required if the passwords were encrypted on a machine
>>that had the libdescrypt* libraries.
>>
> 
> Hmm... each machine is as installed from the release CD-ROMS
> (old = 2.2.5, new=2.2.7) and in each case I did not install the
> US security patches, so it is quite possible that the lybcrypt* files
> are different. 
> 
> 
>>> How can I duplicate the users onto the new machine?
>>> (They are connected by a LAN, at the moment NFS is not installed on either,
>>> but FTP is working on both)
>>
>>If you have the disk space, you could tar up the home directories on the
>>old machine, FTP the tar file to the new machine, and untar the home
>>directories on the new machine.
>>
> 
> Yup, I'm sure I could do this. the old machine has about 100M free,
> the new one has 6G free, and all but two or 3 of the home directories 
> are simply stubs - because the machine in question is a Web Proxy/POP3 server
> the majority of users only ever use Eudora and IE/Netscape to interract
> with it.
> 
>>Otherwise, if you can "rsh" as root between the two machines, you might be
>>able to do:
>>
>>      tar cf - /usr/home | rsh newmachine "tar -C /usr/home -x -v -f -"
>>
> 
> Thanks... 
> 
>       Mike
> <><=====================================================><>
> Michael Doyle                   phone: +353-1-661-0588
> Network Administrator           http://www.co-operation-ireland.ie/
> Co-Operation North            
> 
> E-mail: relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie        (0ffice)
>       relyod@indigo.ie                (Personal)
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

----------------------------------
E-Mail: Keith Anderson 
Date: 09-Oct-98
Time: 08:43:58

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 16:22:04 1998
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From: Satya Devireddy 
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To: David.Eckhardt@cs.cmu.edu
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> Does FreeBSD support AGP graphics cards (in console mode)?  Are there
> known problems with the ASUS P2B motherboard?

I have one P2B and one P2BS machines with Millenium II AGP cards.

I think there should be no problems using in console mode... 

FYI, I am running 3.0 BETA with XFree 3.3.2 (need this for AGP)

-Satya


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 16:39:03 1998
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> I've asked this question previously, so please bear with me as I've still
> not found an answer, but I'm trying to configure Xfree86 to display a
> resolution greater than 320x200. I've installed FreeBSD on a Dell Inspiron
> 3200 with a NeoMagic MagicGraph 128XD video adapter. Copied below is the
> complete output of "startx > startx.out 2>&1".

> (--) SVGA: PCI: Unknown vendor (0x10c8) Unknown chipset (0x0004) rev 1,
> Memory @ 0xfd000000, 0xfea00000

Looks like XFree86 is unable to determine your video card as it does
not seem to be currently supported....

--------------
http://www.xfree86.org/FAQ/index.html#SectionF

Q.F10- NeoMagic chips

Boards based on NeoMagic chips are not supported in XFree86, as
programming documentation is not available. For users of Linux
based machines, Red Hat has made a binary only server XBF_NeoMagic
available at their ftp server. Check their ftp server for
details. 

The source code to this server has been donated to XFree86 and will be
included in the next release. 
-----------------


-Satya


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 16:48:43 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 16:44:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: David.Eckhardt@cs.cmu.edu
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AGP support? P2B motherboard?
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> Does FreeBSD support AGP graphics cards (in console mode)?  Are there
> known problems with the ASUS P2B motherboard?

	Yes, no.



					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 17:17:20 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:46:06 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Chan Yiu Wah 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: How to config PLIP ?
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Please copy -questions on your replies.

On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 18:23:25 +0800, Chan Yiu Wah wrote:
>>
>> On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 14:52:59 +0800, Chan Yiu Wah wrote:
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> I just want to config PLIP in make my laptop (3.0-980222-snap) to
>>> connect to the local network, but I can't find any man page
>>
>> It's lp(4).  Isn't that obvious?  OK, then it isn't.
>>
>>> and even not much detail in the handbook. Can anyone show me the
>>> steps to do so ?
>>
>> You need an IP address at each end.  Say, 192.168.217.13 your end, and
>> 192.168.217.143 the other end.  Enter:
>>
>>   # ifconfig lp0 192.168.217.13 192.168.217.143
>>
>> That's it!
>>
>> To have it automatically at boot time, put the following in your
>> /etc/rc.conf:
>>
>> network_interfaces="ed1 ed2 ep0 lo0 tun0"
>
> Should I add lp0 to the network_interfaces.

Yes, that's what I'm saying.

>> The important thing here is that you have lp0 in the list.  Don't
>> remove whatever else you have there.
>>
>> ifconfig_lp0="192.168.217.13 192.168.217.143"
>>
>> This line should look familiar from above.
>
> e.g. laptop ip is 192.168.217.13
>      and host is 192.168.217.143 (already engaged by ed1)
>      should I create other ip for hosts say 192.168.217.144

Sorry, I don't understand this question.  These are numbers I picked
out of a hat.  Did I match one of your IPs by chance?

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 17:38:46 1998
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Hiyall,

I can't seem to find any info in the handbook or FAQ on setting up NIS.
Are there any good resources available on this?

Regards,

d.

+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Dean Hollister,           | dean@mushka.ml.org        |
| Perth, Western Australia. | dean@wa.apana.org.au      |
+-------------------------------------------------------+


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 17:49:39 1998
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On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Greg Skouby wrote:

> When I attempt to boot the machine I get the Verifying DMI Pool Data
> mesage and it just sits there, it doesn't go any farther. However, I can
> stick a boot floppy in and it works just fine, I am able to boot off the
> hard drive. I posted to the list a couple of months ago but nobody
> answered my question. Does anybody know what I can do to fix this problem?

I have encountered the same problem on my system.  I found that if you
wait around 30 seconds to a minute after it says "Verifying DMI Pool
Data", then it'll boot up.  Do you by any chance have SCSI drives in your
system, and did you disable the primary IDE controller (or both the
primary and secondary controllers) in your BIOS setup?  I disabled the
primary on mine and left the secondary enabled, because I have all SCSI
except for my swap drive, which is IDE but on the secondary chain (I
didn't put it on the primary because I didn't want the machine trying to
boot from it).  However, I believe if you have done this as well, the
solution will be to re-enable your primary (and secondary, if you disabled
it) IDE controllers in your BIOS.  When I did that, the delay went away,
and my system would boot normally.

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 17:54:18 1998
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Hi,
I have recently purchased Free BSD 2.2.1 on CD-Rom and am attempting to
install it via
System Commander Deluxe.  The Free BSD Handbook suggests creating a boot
floppy
using the file inst_ide.bat or atapiflp.bat.  My problem is I can't seem
to find either of these
files on either of the two CD's.  Is there anywhere place where I can
download either or
both of these files?  Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you-
Martin Buzzell
e-mail: mandsbuzzell@sugar-river.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 17:55:12 1998
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From: "Dave Walton" 
Organization: Nordic Entertainment Worldwide
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 17:54:31 -0700
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I've noticed a number of optical drives that are shipped with UDF 
(universal disk format) file system drivers for Windows.  Does 
FreeBSD support this file system?  (Specs available at 
http://www2.osta.org/osta).

Dave


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Dave Walton                                                           
Webmaster, Postmaster                   Nordic Entertainment Worldwide
walton@nordicdms.com                          http://www.nordicdms.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 18:06:16 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:35:40 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Chan Yiu Wah 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: How to config PLIP ?
References: <19981009094606.A3369@freebie.lemis.com> <199810090059.IAA27922@b1.hkstar.com>
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PLEASE COPY -QUESTIONS ON YOUR REPLIES.

On Friday,  9 October 1998 at  8:59:02 +0800, Chan Yiu Wah wrote:
>>
>> Please copy -questions on your replies.
>>
>> On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 18:23:25 +0800, Chan Yiu Wah wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 14:52:59 +0800, Chan Yiu Wah wrote:
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>
>>>>> I just want to config PLIP in make my laptop (3.0-980222-snap) to
>>>>> connect to the local network, but I can't find any man page
>>>>
>>>> It's lp(4).  Isn't that obvious?  OK, then it isn't.
>>>>
>>>>> and even not much detail in the handbook. Can anyone show me the
>>>>> steps to do so ?
>>>>
>>>> You need an IP address at each end.  Say, 192.168.217.13 your end, and
>>>> 192.168.217.143 the other end.  Enter:
>>>>
>>>>   # ifconfig lp0 192.168.217.13 192.168.217.143
>>>>
>>>> That's it!
>>>>
>>>> To have it automatically at boot time, put the following in your
>>>> /etc/rc.conf:
>>>>
>>>> network_interfaces="ed1 ed2 ep0 lo0 tun0"
>>>
>>> Should I add lp0 to the network_interfaces.
>>
>> Yes, that's what I'm saying.
>>
>>>> The important thing here is that you have lp0 in the list.  Don't
>>>> remove whatever else you have there.
>>>>
>>>> ifconfig_lp0="192.168.217.13 192.168.217.143"
>>>>
>>>> This line should look familiar from above.
>>>
>>> e.g. laptop ip is 192.168.217.13
>>>      and host is 192.168.217.143 (already engaged by ed1)
>>>      should I create other ip for hosts say 192.168.217.144
>>
>> Sorry, I don't understand this question.  These are numbers I picked
>> out of a hat.  Did I match one of your IPs by chance?
>>
>
> network <----> Host A (with ed1 adapter 192.168.217.13)
> 		^
>               |
>               +--> Laptop (192.168.217.143)
>
> Should I create another ip address for plip instead of using the one
> engaged by ed1 ?

No, there's no need for that, though many people will tell you it must
have a different address.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 18:23:53 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:48:43 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Brandon Lockhart , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Current
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On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 11:03:20 -0400, Lockhart, Brandon wrote:
> Is the originally projected date for -CURRENT to become -STABLE still the
> current date?

I didn't see a date for this transition.  -CURRENT has become -BETA,
and is still scheduled for -RELEASE on 15 October.  Don't rule out
last-minute delays.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 18:28:56 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:28:27 -0400 (EDT)
From: Richard Stanaford 
To: Doug White 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error Messages - Network card de0  - bad crc - alignment error
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It can be annoying, but I was able to pin down a bad interface thanks to
the complaining of the de driver.  I took the address the de driver
mentioned, found the ip of the machine that was using that address in the
arp table, swapped out the card and no more errors... err... complaints
from de0 on my console screen.  :-)  I love this stuff!

Take care,
-Richard.


On Tue, 6 Oct 1998, Doug White wrote:

> The de driver is very, very chatty.  I got tired of these and commented
> out the printf's in the driver source (/sys/pci/if_de.c).  They're
> harmless.
> 
> Doug White                               


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 18:47:20 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 20:49:09 -0500
From: Denny 
To: Bart The Good Guy Trzynadlowski 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Sound Compatibility
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Quoting Jason C Wells (jcwells@u.washington.edu):
> On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Bart (The Good Guy) Trzynadlowski wrote:
> 
> >I have got a REALLY crappy card. Its made by Digital Research Technologies
> >(www.dr-tech.com i believe) and it is called the MWAVE3D. I noticed it is
> >Sound Blaster compatible and I also think it is MPU-401 compatible. But the
> >company doesn't have any drivers for BSD or any UNIX for that matter. They
> >called me a "very bad boy". Some tech support...
> >	Anyway, should I try to download some Sound Blaster drivers for UNIX (when
> >I get FreeBSD) and see if any work with my card? 
> 
> If you have the source code then you already have these drivers. Read the
> handbook online for good instructions on sound cards.
> 
> YMMV. Some cards do not fake being a sound blaster very well. I ended up
> grabbing an old SB16 and all my troubles vanished.
> 
> Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
> Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
> 			|	206-633-5994
> 
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Well, with a name like MWAVE3D, I would guess that it's and IBM MWAVE
based DSP card.  Give up now and pawn it off to an unsuspecting
windows user.  Get a Soundblaster or a Yamaha to reduce your grief level.

-- 
Regards,

Denny Reiter
denny@kewanee.net
------------------
FreeBSD: www.freebsd.org
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 18:54:08 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:18:21 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Greg Skouby 
Cc: Joe McGuckin , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cvsup question
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On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 11:24:02 +0000, Greg Skouby wrote:
> On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> On Wednesday,  7 October 1998 at 15:50:00 -0700, Joe McGuckin wrote:
>>>
>>> I have a 2.2.5-RELEASE system. If I use cvsup with the stable-supfile
>>> config, will that upgrade the system to 2.2.7-STABLE?
>>
>> That will sup 2.2-STABLE.  You then need to do a 'make world' to
>> install the non-kernel components and a kernel build to install the
>> kernel.
>>
>> It's not impossible that you might have some slight problems upgrading
>> from 2.2.5 to a recent 2.2-STABLE.  If you do, make sure you know
>> what you're doing before proceeding (by sending a message to
>> -questions, for example).
>
> Coud you please elaborate on some of the slight problems that you might
> run into when going from 2.2.5-RELEASE to 2.2-STABlE?

Not really; it's just a possibility.  As "wheely" said, though, there
appear to be no problems:

> I just upgraded from 2.2.5-RELEASE to 2.2.7-STABLE today, no real
> problems I've found (yet) as long as you follow the instructions at
> http://www.nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk/FreeBSD/make-world/make-world.html
> . Be careful to update /etc properly - a lot of changes have gone on
> in the last year. You may have to reinstall some ports too.

> And will the same slight problems occur when going from
> 2.2.6-RELEASE to 2.2-STABLE?

Much less likely.  That's the route that's been tested.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 19:03:43 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:01:13 +0700 (WIB)
From: "Moh. Deny Kurniawan" 
To: Dan Busarow 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help me...(NATD/Ipforwarding)
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Hai............it works....
Thanks.......big thanks.......to you all guys.....
I'am very happy....:-)

On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Dan Busarow wrote:

> On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Moh. Deny Kurniawan wrote:
> > > On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Henny Lusiana wrote:
> > > > something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
> > > > Help me please...
> > > 
> > > You don't show your firewall rules where you divert to natd
> > > 
> > > /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0
> > > /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
> >
> > Is that necessary to do the rules (firewall rule).
> 
> If you want natd to work, yes :)
> 
> Dan
> -- 
>  Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
>  Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
>  Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 19:06:40 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:04:06 +0700 (WIB)
From: "Moh. Deny Kurniawan" 
To: Julian Elischer 
cc: Henny Lusiana , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help me...(NATD/Ipforwarding)
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Yup I've just added the options and recompile the kernel
Big thanks to you....
thanks...thanks...and thanks....


On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Julian Elischer wrote:

> what about options IPFIREWALL?
> 
> 
> On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, Henny Lusiana wrote:
> 
> > Haloo..
> > 
> > I have problem to setup NATD/Ipforwarding, I did this :
> > 
> > Routing tables
> > 
> > Internet:
> > Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif
> > Expire
> > default            nmc-gtw.sby        UGSc        2        1       ed0
> > 10.11.2.1/32       link#2             UC          0        0
> > localhost          localhost          UH          0        0       lo0
> > 202.154.4.128/26   link#1             UC          0        0
> > nmc-gtw.sby        0:a0:24:5c:11:16   UHLW        3        0       ed0  
> > 1187
> > webek              0:a0:24:33:2c:5c   UHLW        0      662
> > tole               0:a0:24:37:63:17   UHLW        1      176       ed0  
> > 1155 
> > 
> > 
> > from sysctl -w...
> > 
> > net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1
> > net.inet.ip.redirect: 1
> > net.inet.ip.ttl: 64
> > net.inet.ip.rtexpire: 3600
> > net.inet.ip.rtminexpire: 10
> > net.inet.ip.rtmaxcache: 128
> > net.inet.ip.sourceroute: 0
> > net.inet.ip.intr_queue_maxlen: 50
> > net.inet.ip.intr_queue_drops: 0
> > net.inet.ip.accept_sourceroute: 0
> > net.inet.ip.subnets_are_local: 0
> > net.inet.icmp.maskrepl: 0
> > net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho: 1
> > net.inet.tcp.rfc1323: 1
> > net.inet.tcp.rfc1644: 1
> > net.inet.tcp.mssdflt: 512
> > net.inet.tcp.rttdflt: 3
> > net.inet.tcp.keepidle: 14400
> > net.inet.tcp.keepintvl: 150
> > net.inet.tcp.sendspace: 16384
> > net.inet.tcp.recvspace: 16384
> > net.inet.tcp.keepinit: 150     
> > 
> > from ps awx ...
> > 
> >  0  ??  DLs    0:00.01  (swapper)
> >     1  ??  Ss     0:00.01 /sbin/init --
> >     2  ??  DL     0:00.03  (pagedaemon)
> >     3  ??  DL     0:00.00  (vmdaemon)
> >     4  ??  DL     0:01.10  (update)
> >    89  ??  Ss     0:00.12 syslogd
> >    99  ??  Is     0:00.00 portmap
> >   121  ??  Is     0:00.07 inetd
> >   124  ??  Ss     0:00.07 cron
> >   128  ??  Ss     0:00.02 sendmail: accepting connections on port 25
> > (sendmail)
> >   171  ??  Is     0:00.01 moused -p /dev/cuaa0 -t microsoft
> >   717  ??  Ss     0:00.15 telnetd
> >   742  ??  Ss     0:00.01 natd -interface ed0
> >   718  p0  Is     0:00.11 -bash (bash)
> >   719  p0  S      0:00.18 bash
> >   743  p0  R+     0:00.01 ps -awx
> >   744  p0  S+     0:00.01 more
> >   196  v0  Is     0:00.17 bash   
> > 
> > ed0 has a legal IP 202.154.4.174 and gw 202.154.4.129
> > ep0 has an ilegal IP 10.11.2.1
> > in client side i setup:
> > 	gw: 10.11.2.1
> > 	IP: 10.11.2.2..14 netmask 255.255.255.240
> > 
> > 10.11.2.2 can ping 10.11.2.1 and 202.154.4.174, but can not ping
> > 202.154.4.129 (outside).
> > 
> > and I already compiled the kernel (success) and added an OPTIONS
> > IPDIVERT
> > 
> > options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
> > options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
> > options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
> > options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 Filesystem
> > options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
> > options         "COMPAT_43"             #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
> > THIS!]
> > options         SCSI_DELAY=15           #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
> > device
> > options         BOUNCE_BUFFERS          #include support for DMA bounce
> > buffers
> > options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
> > options         FAILSAFE                #Be conservative
> > options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
> > options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
> > options         IPDIVERT
> > 
> > config          kernel  root on wd0
> > 
> > something wrong with my procedure/configuration ?
> > Help me please...
> > Thanks
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 19:45:45 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:44:29 +0800
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Hi,everybody!
   When i install X window,i meet a problem.When i use XF86Setup,and =
after setting mouse...,and restart ,it doesn't work.It died.Please tell =
me how to install X window .
Thang you very much!
My PC Server is IBM PC Server 325.

------=_NextPart_000_000C_01BDF371.CAE98EC0
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Hi,everybody!


   When i install X =
window,i meet a=20
problem.When i use XF86Setup,and after setting mouse...,and restart ,it =
doesn't=20
work.It died.Please tell me how to install X window .


Thang you very much!


My PC Server is IBM PC Server=20
325.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 19:46:38 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:46:17 +0800 (HKT)
From: Mak Sai Wing Samuel 
To: freebsd 
Subject: linux and freebsd
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Hello

What is the different between linux and freebsd?

Thank you


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 20:40:17 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "freebsd" ,
        "Mak Sai Wing Samuel" 
Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 23:37:49 -0400
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:46:17 +0800 (HKT), Mak Sai Wing Samuel wrote:

>Hello
>
>What is the different between linux and freebsd?

Think of night and day...

Linux is a computer operating system kernel.  Linux depends on GNU to
provide the rest.
FreeBSD is a complete computer operating system.

FreeBSD is totally awesome, don't waste time with anything else... 
Learn FreeBSD and then you'll be able to evaluate Linux, Windows NT,
Windows 98, OS/2, etc.  
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 20:49:49 1998
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Date: Thu, 08 Oct 1998 23:48:14 -0400
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Do there is a shortcut to make && make install && make clean?
I have seen semewhere something like make all install or make install
all
man ports and man make didnt help.
-- 
[Malartre][malartre@aei.ca][http://www.aei.ca/~malartre/]

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:13:45 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:11:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: "Gravel, Emmanuel (AZ77)" 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Installation glitches
In-Reply-To: <417E587B9C99D111A1010000F803B7CE4DD80A@az77-revere.bcasd.az.honeywell.com>
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On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Gravel, Emmanuel (AZ77) wrote:

>I recently purchased 2.2.7 and tried installing from both the floppy and
>CD-Rom. I have a dedicated machine.  P90 on a three year old ASUS board
>with a more recent BIOS (that's made for the board).  2 Gig Fujitsu IDE
>HD.  32MB EDO RAM. ATI Mach64 graphics card. 3Com 3C509B TPO network
>card (PnP mode disabled). SB16 Vibra PnP sound card.  32X ATAPI CD-Rom
>(fairly generic).  3 button Logitech mouse (serial).
>
>Here are the problems I went up against (I am wondering what might cause
>them and how to fix them).  When booting (either from floppy or CD-Rom)
>I get a first screen telling me I can either boot without changing the
>kernel, modify the kernel from a GUI, or modify it command-line.  I
>chose the second option and removed anything I knew I didn't have, and
>whatever caused conflicts (which I also didn't have).  Then I tell it to
>save changes and boot from the new config.  It brings an almost blank
>screen (except for a rectangular cursor on the top left) and hangs
>there.  If I chose not to modify the kernel, it boots without a problem
>(except a few warnings of non existant hardware).  This happens no
>matter if I boot from floppy (not write protected of course) or CD-Rom.

Did you include the "sc0" device and the ESDI discs? These are needed for
your system.

In order get the install rolling, don't worry about mice, sound cards, or
network cards. You can configure these later.

In any case, using the generic unmodified kernel should be "ok". as long
as your cdrom doesn't have any conflicts with its associated IDE port.

>Second:  when telling the partitionning software to check for bad
>blocks, it completely locks up straight off the bat when it starts
>checking.  My guess is that this is a problem somewhere in my hardware,
>since this option wouldn't exist if it did that to every computer.  Any
>ideas on what might cause this? This is, after all, a dedicated machine
>which will never have any other OS.

I am not sure about this. I seem to recall some problem with BAD144
handling. You might check the FAQ.

If the disc checks out OK in DOS you should be "ok".

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:19:40 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:18:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: larry_nilsen 
cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: installing port?
In-Reply-To: <361C54F9.F8B58AF3@eee.org>
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On Wed, 7 Oct 1998, larry_nilsen wrote:

>Hi Im running FREEBSD 2.2.7!
>1st)i have the 4cd set
>2nd)my cd-rom isnt supported

I'll bet it is. Is it an IDE CDROM?

>3rd)how do i install a port from my msdos partition

I assume the file is already on your dos partition. First, copy the file
over to the FreeBSD side.

# mount -t /dev/dos_disc_device_name_here /mnt
# cd /mnt/place_where_file_is
# cp name_of_portfile.tar.gz /usr/ports/distfiles

Then do a normal port installation like any other.

# cd /usr/ports/place_where_port_is
# make
# make install

>4th)how do i run the program once it is installed

Just type the name at the command line.

$ netscape

>5th)please tell me step by step how to put the netscape port on my msdos

You put netscape on your msdos according to the dos instructions. We don't
teach msdos here. :)

>partition.Have freebsd retrieve it ! then install ! then finally what
>command do i use at the prompt. To run the program.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:21:48 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:21:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: Mak Sai Wing Samuel 
cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: linux and freebsd
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Mak Sai Wing Samuel wrote:

>Hello
>
>What is the different between linux and freebsd?

A big question, I will give you a short answer.

FreeBSD is more stable. The development is more tightly controlled by a
smaller group of people. There is only one FreeBSD.

Linux is developed by a larger group of more indepent people. There are
many types of Linux.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:27:20 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 05:28:54 +0100
From: fred 
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I am experimenting with wine windows emulator on FREEBSD and need a good
contact
to assist in getting it going can you suggest one.

thanks K :->





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:36:11 1998
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Reply-to: leisner@rochester.rr.com
To: Jacques Hugo 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: xanim and malloc 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 Oct 1998 11:05:54 +0200."
             <361C8071.3F54BC7E@wired.ctech.ac.za> 
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> Hi there ...
> 
> Some xanim errors here.
> 
> When I try to play large avi files, I get this
> error from xanim:
> 
> XAnim Rev 2.70.6.4 by Mark Podlipec (c) 1991-1997
> AVI vid dlta1: malloc failed
> 
> Any ideas?
> 
> Thanks
> -Jacques
>  

Yeah...

You probably are out of memory...

look at how much free space you have, increase your swap space, run
top (and look at what's going on).


Marty Leisner





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:37:49 1998
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------E98A944826DEAC25E0903B54
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i have x windows installed!

--------------E98A944826DEAC25E0903B54
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Message-ID: <361C54F9.F8B58AF3@eee.org>
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1998 23:00:25 -0700
From: larry_nilsen 
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Subject: installing port?
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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Hi Im running FREEBSD 2.2.7!
1st)i have the 4cd set
2nd)my cd-rom isnt supported
3rd)how do i install a port from my msdos partition
4th)how do i run the program once it is installed
5th)please tell me step by step how to put the netscape port on my msdos

partition.Have freebsd retrieve it ! then install ! then finally what
command
do i use at the prompt. To run the program.

ThankYou . . . In Advance :)


--------------E98A944826DEAC25E0903B54--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:43:58 1998
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:43:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: alex 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: about X window
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, alex wrote:

>Hi,everybody!
>   When i install X window,i meet a problem.When i use XF86Setup,and
>after setting mouse...,and restart ,it doesn't work.It died.Please tell
>me how to install X window . Thang you very much! My PC Server is IBM PC
>Server 325.

You should look in the log file of your xserver to start with. It will
generally tell you what is wrong.

You can run 'X -probeonly' to see what the log file will tell you.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 21:56:15 1998
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From: "Mark Cockrum" 
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Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:52:19 -0700
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I'm a college student who just installed a copy of FreeBSD that 
got at Defcon this summer.  I have a copy of The Complete FreeBSD
by Greg Lehey, and I am starting to feel "somewhat" comfortable 
witht the operating system.

Greg's book goes somewhat in depht about TCP/IP, but i'm looking
for a book to contuning to learning about TCP/IP networks and
the security issues present in them.  I noticed on defcon.org
a few books, namely TCP/IP illustrated vol. 1,2,3, Pratical
UNIX and internet security by Garfinkel and Spafford, and TCP/IP
network adminastration by Craig Hunt.  I'm hopeing for a book
that can tie in TCP/IP security issues well with UNIX (and 
namely FreeBSD) enviroments.  (i.e. none of that WinNT bullshit.)
Keep in mind I don't know a great deal about UNIX or TCP/IP
(well, i got PPP to work in FreeBSD) so the book can't be to
top-heavy.

Can anyone give me a good sugestion on wich books to buy?

thanks,
 -MC



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 22:30:55 1998
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From: Robert Huff 
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	On account of a fried motherboard I just upgraded to a ASUS P2B
and a Pentium II 400 mhz.
	When I boot FreeBSD, I get a kernel panic (and subsequent reboot)
when it tries to probe the CPU. The formal complaint is something
about "unknown CPU class".
	The current kernel is custom, congifured to run on the old CPU (a
Cyrix P-166),  I was under the impression it shouldn't have trouble
being bumped to a Pentium - am I wrong?
	Anybody got any clues?  Or am I going to have to load a GENERIC
kernel and re-compile?


				Robert Huff


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 22:39:31 1998
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security level 2

Oct  8 22:35:46 rip xntpd[102]: Can't set time of day: Operation not permitted

clues solicited.

randy

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Oct  8 23:23:41 1998
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From: Jacques Hugo 
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Marty Leisner wrote:
> 
> > Hi there ...

> > XAnim Rev 2.70.6.4 by Mark Podlipec (c) 1991-1997
> > AVI vid dlta1: malloc failed

> Yeah...
> 
> You probably are out of memory...
> 
> look at how much free space you have, increase your swap space, run
> top (and look at what's going on).

Or read the man page and use the +f option ;)

Cheers
-Jacques

------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 00:23:18 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 16:52:35 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Mark Cockrum , dc-stuff@dis.org,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: TCP/IP books
References: <199810090452.VAA10123@titan.cc.wwu.edu>
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On Thursday,  8 October 1998 at 21:52:19 -0700, Mark Cockrum wrote:
>
> I'm a college student who just installed a copy of FreeBSD that
> got at Defcon this summer.  I have a copy of The Complete FreeBSD
> by Greg Lehey, and I am starting to feel "somewhat" comfortable
> witht the operating system.

Glad to hear it.

> Greg's book goes somewhat in depht about TCP/IP, but i'm looking
> for a book to contuning to learning about TCP/IP networks and
> the security issues present in them.  I noticed on defcon.org
> a few books, namely TCP/IP illustrated vol. 1,2,3, Pratical
> UNIX and internet security by Garfinkel and Spafford, and TCP/IP
> network adminastration by Craig Hunt.

You'll note that I mention Craig's book in the bibliography.  I think
it's one of the best practical books on the subject.

> I'm hopeing for a book that can tie in TCP/IP security issues well
> with UNIX (and namely FreeBSD) enviroments.  (i.e. none of that
> WinNT bullshit.)  Keep in mind I don't know a great deal about UNIX
> or TCP/IP (well, i got PPP to work in FreeBSD) so the book can't be
> to top-heavy.

Security issues are a problem in more than the obvious sense: until
recently, people didn't worry about them, so there's not much
available.  I have a copy of Grafinkle and Spalford "Practical UNIX
and Internet Security"  (O'Reilly), but I haven't read enough of it to
venture an opinion.  

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 00:23:21 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:22:53 +0200
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: David.Eckhardt@cs.cmu.edu
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: AGP support?  P2B motherboard?
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On Thu, Oct 08, 1998 at 02:42:49PM -0400, David.Eckhardt@cs.cmu.edu wrote:
> Does FreeBSD support AGP graphics cards (in console mode)?  Are there
> known problems with the ASUS P2B motherboard?

I run FreeBSD with both ATI Rage Pro (AGP) and Matrox (AGP). No problems
whatsoever.

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 01:33:39 1998
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You might need to re-think your uninteruptable power supply (UPS)
strategy if you run FreeBSD. 8-)

After 160 days of continuous uptime an internet connected server of mine
running FreeBSD was rebooted, or more exactly lost power, due to a UPS
failure.  The power had not gone out, but the UPS apparently failed in a
way in which it chose to cut the power off to the computer.

-- 
Brian Litzinger 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 01:46:18 1998
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0149_01BDF3A4.1BCC4580
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="big5"
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I found the following message in my FreeBSD 2.27 stable
=20
natd: failed to write packet back (Permission denied)
=20
Also I found following message in ipfw.today
=20
62001        168       9408  deny log udp from any 111 to any

what is udp 111 use for? after a while I found that my system get =
halted.
=20
Can you help me?

------=_NextPart_000_0149_01BDF3A4.1BCC4580
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I found the following message =
in my=20
FreeBSD 2.27 stable


 


natd: failed to write packet back (Permission=20
denied)


 


Also I found following message =
in=20
ipfw.today


 


62001       =20
168       9408  deny log udp from any =
111 to=20
any


what is udp 111 use for? after a while I found that =
my system=20
get halted.


 


Can you help me?


------=_NextPart_000_0149_01BDF3A4.1BCC4580--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 01:56:16 1998
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Subject: strange page faults
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Hi!

First of all: Sorry for the sparse information. But the machine in
question is not reachable at the moment (firewall). If needed, I can
provide more specific informations.

Here's the situation:

Pentium, 64 MB, ASUS Board, NCR-SCSI with 4 Disks from 1 to 4 GB each,
CD-ROM, DAT.

root, swap, usr on sd0, News spool on sd2 (a whole partition)

Until Sept. 98 the box ran 2.1.5, since then 2.2.7 with STABLE cvsup
We upgraded the system without changing the software in /usr/local.

Since yesterday we get strange page faults in innd. "strange" in the
context that we didn't change hard- or software since mid-september!

The box runs perfectly well as a server for a small ISP: apache, squid,
radiusd, msqld, ircd, rc5proxy, sendmail, ftpd and so on. The machine is
rather busy, but response time is ok and there are no problems.

The machine also runs a very ancient INN 1.4 feed. Incoming News are
delivered in UUCP-over-TCP batches every 30 minutes and as soon as rnews
starts working on the incoming batches, innd causes a page fault.

In the sync attempt, FreeBSD dies with one buffer still dirty. This is
also reproducable: It's always one buffer that can't be flushed. Note,
that this buffer is on different physical disks every time the machine
crashes.

Yesterday we changed all the RAM, temporarily disabled internal and
external processor cache and completely disabled paging on sd0. The page
faults still occur as soon as rnews starts.

Now I'm kind of stuck: It's not RAM, it's not disk. After the 2.1.5 -->
2.2.7 upgrade innd ran perfectly for 3 weeks.

What can be the reason? X-rays? Sun specles? El Nino? Spontaneous
mutations of innd? Or simply a code segment that wasn't executed since
the upgrade but was triggered by a specific batch?

Thanks.

-Walter

-- 
Walter Hafner_______________________________ hafner@in.tum.de
      *CLICK*
 The best observation I can make is that the BSD Daemon logo
 is _much_ cooler than that Penguin :-)   (Donald Whiteside)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:23:49 1998
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From: "Justin Clift" 
To: , ,
        
Subject: *very* important addition to the installation instructions
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 19:23:50 +1000
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Hiyas,

I've had a significant amount of trouble installing FreeBSD onto an old 486
system I'm had hanging around for ages.  Finally though, I solved the
problem, and found out what caused it.

I think this problem is common enough to warrant inserting this additional
one-sentence entry into the installation instructions...

"If you have to boot with '-c' on a first time install, DO NOT remove the
Syscon Console Driver even if it displays as a conflict.  This will leave
you with a blank screen and no installation."

I think that sums it up, when doing a first time install with hardware set
to IRQ's etc which are different than expected, the installation
instructions advise to do a boot -c.  This then says to get rid of all the
'conflicts' and press Q after that.

I did.

No display... system hang.

:-(

It's only NON-OBVIOUS because the format of the Visual configuration editor
makes everything look like it's a piece of hardware.... the Syscon Console
Driver does and doesn't fall under this category, and when it's listed next
to the mouse options looks like a weird abstract bit of hardware I don't
have installed.

I hope you guys do actually insert this statement into the installation
docs.

:-)

Regards and best wishes,

+ Justin Clift
Digital Distribution
www.digitaldistribution.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:29:36 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:28:43 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: Marc Evans , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compaq Proliant 5000 supported?
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On Thu, 08 Oct 1998 at 12:25 SAT, Marc Evans wrote:
>
> I have been scouring your WWW site trying to determine the answer to this
> question, and as of yet have not found one. Can you tell me if any version
> of FreeBSD (likely 3.*) can be used on a Compaq Proliant 5000, including the
> "Smart-2" RAID controller? If so, is there any information available to me
> online that would help me in determining other issues I may encounter if
> I were to try to install and use the OS on this platform?

Installing FreeBSD on a Compaq is, in my experience, usually a painful
procedure, due to the fact that Compaqs are just that little bit removed from
"generic" PCs.  For one thing, it's unlikely that that RAID controller will
be supported.  Any idea what chipset it uses?  Another thing to watch out for
is the on-board NIC, which might also not be supported, depending on the
chipset.

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:30:16 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:29:52 +0100 (BST)
From: Karl Pielorz 
To: Justin Clift 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: *very* important addition to the installation instructions
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(sorry about the poor formatting this is written in pine, on a vt52
wannabe windows program... Hope it looks better out there than it does
here ;-)

On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Justin Clift wrote:

> Hiyas,
>
> I think this problem is common enough to warrant inserting this
additional
> one-sentence entry into the installation instructions...
>
> "If you have to boot with '-c' on a first time install, DO NOT remove
the
> Syscon Console Driver even if it displays as a conflict.  This will
leave
> you with a blank screen and no installation."

To be honest, I'm pretty sure it's covered in the FAQ's / documentation -
or somewhere...

> I hope you guys do actually insert this statement into the installation
> docs.

The fact I can't remember where, probably means it might be in a bad
place, and yes - it's probably a good idea to make it more prominent... I
wonder if theres enough room for something like "Sycons (DO NOT REMOVE
NORMALLY)" or something ;_)

Regards,

Karl



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:32:23 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:30:59 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: Greg Skouby , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, 08 Oct 1998 at 18:08 SAT, Greg Skouby wrote:
> 
> When I attempt to boot the machine I get the Verifying DMI Pool Data
> mesage and it just sits there, it doesn't go any farther. However, I can
> stick a boot floppy in and it works just fine, I am able to boot off the
> hard drive. I posted to the list a couple of months ago but nobody
> answered my question. Does anybody know what I can do to fix this problem?
> Thank you very much for your time.

Not an operating-system related problem, I think.  Make sure that your BIOS
knows the correct geometry for your hard drive(s).  Ensure that the drives
are physically working (power, etc.)  What is not clear from your mail is
whether you can access those hard drive(s) when you boot from the floppy...?

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:33:42 1998
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From: Johann Visagie 
To: jase , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, 08 Oct 1998 at 14:14 SAT, Matthew Hunt wrote:
> On Thu, Oct 08, 1998 at 02:51:06PM -0500, jase wrote:
> 
> > I'm just curious, why is it that every user gets their very own (empty!)
> > group?  I've seen on a lot of other OSs that everyone gets put into the
> > 'user' group (not to imply that is a better way of doing it.)  and I'm
> > wondering exactly what the advantages/disadvantages of this are.
> 
> The rationale for one-user ("unique") groups is described in the
> manpage for adduser(8).  The gist of it is that your users can then
[ snip for brevity ]

Quite so.  It bears pointing out that this default behaviour of adduser(8)
can be overridden, though.

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:37:00 1998
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To: Mak Sai Wing Samuel ,
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On Fri, 09 Oct 1998 at 10:46 SAT, Mak Sai Wing Samuel wrote:
> 
> What is the different between linux and freebsd?

Linux is a PC OS that happens to be sort of Unix-ish.

FreeBSD is Berkeley Unix that happens to run on a PC.

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:41:45 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:34:52 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: Dean Hollister ,
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Subject: Re: NIS info
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On Fri, 09 Oct 1998 at 08:38 SAT, Dean Hollister wrote:
> 
> I can't seem to find any info in the handbook or FAQ on setting up NIS.
> Are there any good resources available on this?

I'd suggest the book "Managing NFS and NIS", by Hal Stern, published by
O'Reilly & Associates.

Some of the info in it is a bit outdated, but it gets the concepts across
very clearly.  IMHO.

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:51:02 1998
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To: "Justin Clift" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: *very* important addition to the installation instructions 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 Oct 1998 19:23:50 +1000."
             <003c01bdf366$880b5620$0100a8c0@knight> 
Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 02:50:45 -0700
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[Inappriate freebsd-doc mailing list clipped; please don't cross-post!]

> "If you have to boot with '-c' on a first time install, DO NOT remove the
> Syscon Console Driver even if it displays as a conflict.  This will leave
> you with a blank screen and no installation."

This has actually enabled so many people to hang themselves that
with 3.0/2.2.8, it is no longer possible to delete this device. :)

- Jordan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 02:55:03 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:48:01 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: Mark Cockrum , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: TCP/IP books
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On Thu, 08 Oct 1998 at 21:52 SAT, Mark Cockrum wrote:
> 
> I'm a college student who just installed a copy of FreeBSD that 
> got at Defcon this summer.  I have a copy of The Complete FreeBSD
> by Greg Lehey, and I am starting to feel "somewhat" comfortable 
> witht the operating system.

Great.  ;-)

> Greg's book goes somewhat in depht about TCP/IP, but i'm looking
> for a book to contuning to learning about TCP/IP networks and
> the security issues present in them.  I noticed on defcon.org
> a few books, namely TCP/IP illustrated vol. 1,2,3, Pratical
> UNIX and internet security by Garfinkel and Spafford, and TCP/IP
> network adminastration by Craig Hunt.  I'm hopeing for a book
> that can tie in TCP/IP security issues well with UNIX (and 
> namely FreeBSD) enviroments.  (i.e. none of that WinNT bullshit.)
> Keep in mind I don't know a great deal about UNIX or TCP/IP
> (well, i got PPP to work in FreeBSD) so the book can't be to
> top-heavy.

Any book published by O'Reilly & Associates (http://www.ora.com/) which seems
relevant is probably a good buy.  Their editorial policy makes for books
which tend to the "practical", rather than the "in-depth theoretical", and
are are therefore usually good places to start (but not to stop! ;-).

Craig Hunt's book gives you a good introductory overview of many TCP/IP
services, with the accent firmly on "introductory".  Note that I can only
speak for the 1st edition on this one - the newer 2nd edition may be much
extended.  As a companion to Hunt's book, you might consider getting Frisch's
"Essential System Administration".  (Also by ORA.)

Garfinkel & Spafford's tome is a must-have, but it delves into many aspects
of computer security which lie far beyond the hands-on administration of a
Unix box _per se_.  Many, many practical tips as well, though.  This book
teaches you how to think about security, more than anything else.

You might give it a miss if you just look at the title, but "Building
Internet Firewalls" by Chapman and Zwicky (also publisyed by ORA) is an
absolutely great introduction to the security aspects of most widely used
TCP/IP services.  Read this, and configuring something like ipfw will be a
breeze ever after.

None of the books I've listed here are really aimed at anything beyond the
beginner to intermediate level.  But then, once you've reached that level
you'll probably be reading RFCs over breakfast.  ;-)

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 03:22:03 1998
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Dear freebsd users.

I have met error that occured in installing all softwares.
error is following.

[stellar root:/src/WindowMaker-0.20.1 ]configure
loading cache ./config.cache
checking for a BSD compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... configure: error: newly
created file is older than distributed files!
Check your system clock

my system clock and date are correct.
if there are any solution, please mail to me.

thank you for reading.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 03:29:34 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 18:27:12 +0800 (WST)
From: Dean Hollister 
To: Johann Visagie 
cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: NIS info
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Johann Visagie wrote:

> I'd suggest the book "Managing NFS and NIS", by Hal Stern, published by
> O'Reilly & Associates.
> 
> Some of the info in it is a bit outdated, but it gets the concepts across
> very clearly.  IMHO.

Hmmm. Thanks. I was actually wondering if there were any good on-line
resources?

Regards,

d.

+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Dean Hollister,           | dean@mushka.ml.org        |
| Perth, Western Australia. | dean@wa.apana.org.au      |
+-------------------------------------------------------+


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 03:41:35 1998
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I've seen so many ELFs around.
Could anyone explain what's an ELF ?
Thank's.

----------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 04:15:25 1998
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Hello

i have error when starting 'startx'

execve failed for /usr/X11R6/bin/X (errno 2)

Thank you


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 04:39:11 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 14:38:02 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: XFree86 3.3.2 + XKEYBOARD extensions: HOWTO?
Message-ID: <19981009143802.A28304@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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Hi, all!

I'm trying to use XKEYBOARD extensions to make keyboard write in russian.
This is accomplished by setting ``XkbKeymap xfree86(ru)'' in XF86Config.
The problem is that this only works in ``startx'' mode and doesn't work
in ``xdm'' mode.

I sent the problem report to xfree86.org, but there is no response ;-( 

Does anybody know the solution?

Best regards,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 04:39:29 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 21:08:51 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Lee Hyung , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Q] error on system checking
References: 
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On Thursday,  9 October 1997 at 19:19:22 +0900, Lee Hyung wrote:
>
> Dear freebsd users.
>
> I have met error that occured in installing all softwares.
> error is following.
>
> [stellar root:/src/WindowMaker-0.20.1 ]configure
> loading cache ./config.cache
> checking for a BSD compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
> checking whether build environment is sane... configure: error: newly
> created file is older than distributed files!
> Check your system clock
>
> my system clock and date are correct.
> if there are any solution, please mail to me.

Your system clock and date are wrong.  You're one year behind the rest
of us.

> thank you for reading.

Thank you for checking.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 04:49:43 1998
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From: Robert Huff 
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>   > I'm hopeing for a book that can tie in TCP/IP security issues well
>   > with UNIX (and namely FreeBSD) enviroments.  (i.e. none of that
>   > WinNT bullshit.)  Keep in mind I don't know a great deal about UNIX
>   > or TCP/IP (well, i got PPP to work in FreeBSD) so the book can't be
>   > to top-heavy.
>
>   Security issues are a problem in more than the obvious sense: until
>   recently, people didn't worry about them, so there's not much
>   available.  I have a copy of Grafinkle and Spalford "Practical UNIX
>   and Internet Security"  (O'Reilly), but I haven't read enough of it to
>   venture an opinion.  

	I'd also suggest _Building Internet Firewalls_ by Chapman and
Zwicky (also published by O'Reilly.  Good tutorial, with examples.


			Robert Huff


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 04:52:23 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 13:52:00 +0200 (CEST)
From: Didier Derny 
To: os2_daemon@altavista.net
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 os2_daemon@altavista.net wrote:

> 
> I've seen so many ELFs around.
> Could anyone explain what's an ELF ?
> Thank's.

according to the Webster:
-------------------------

1- A small, often mischievous imaginary creature believed to possess
   magical powers
2- A mischievous child
3- A dwarf.

:-))))))

I also would like to know the meaning of "ELF".

and in a few words the possibilities and the reason why it was so
important for FreBSD to move from a.out to elf.

(I know that some people consider that this subject has been
debated too much on the mailing lists but I would like to know
why I have to tell my clients that the the applications I wrote several
years ago have problems with the new FreeBSD 3.0 and that I will have to
spend time to fix)

--
Didier Derny
didier@omnix.net




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 05:10:15 1998
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--------------B894C992647AD3AF924AB586
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
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Hi!

I want to use my PC Box's serial port as a console for a
HP9000 so I can get rid of that large ugly console...

Has anyone gotten conserver working, or rather wich /dev/* am
I supposed to use it with / what dev's do I need to make?

Right now I end up with core dumps and /dev/* not found whatever
i try.


/JE
-- 

Although golf was originally restricted to
wealthy, overweight Protestants, today it's
open to anybody who owns hideous clothing.
             -- Dave Barry

Whenever you find that you are on the side 
of the majority, it is time to reform.
             -- Mark Twain

#################################
 Johan Edström, SCA IT Services
 johan.edstrom@hygiene.sca.se
 Telephone      : +49 8035 80676
 Telefax        : +49 8035 80610 
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--------------B894C992647AD3AF924AB586--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 05:23:48 1998
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subscribe

--
David Feustel
Fort Wayne, Indiana
219-483-1857



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 05:47:34 1998
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Is it possible to forward email to another address and maintain a local
copy?

-Mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 05:50:32 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 15:46:27 +0300
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: angelayu ,
        freebsd 
Subject: Re: startx
Message-ID: <19981009154627.A6948@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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	freebsd 
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On Fri, Oct 09, 1998 at 07:14:52PM +0800, angelayu wrote:
> Hello
> 
> i have error when starting 'startx'
> 
> execve failed for /usr/X11R6/bin/X (errno 2)
> 
> Thank you

Make sure /usr/X11R6/bi/X is a symlink to the existent X server.

Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:01:15 1998
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From: dlhoar@ruraltel.net (Darryl Hoar)
To: 
Subject: TCPDUMP
Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 16:54:29 -0000
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Greetings,
We are using FreeBSD 2.2.6 on a machine with a Ne2000 compatible
network interface card. The machine is a Pentium 100 with a 64MB 
of Ram.  It has an external modem, and has userland ppp running 
in auto mode doing aliasing and dial on demand.  My problem is that
when I try to execute tcpdump (as root), it complains about 
/dev/bpf0 not being configured.  If I look in /dev, I see /dev/bpf0 as a 
character device.  What am I doing wrong?

Thanks,

Darryl

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:04:13 1998
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From: Thomas David Rivers 
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> 
> 
> Is it possible to forward email to another address and maintain a local
> copy?
> 
> -Mike
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 You can do that kind of thing, and many others; with 'procmail'.  I believe
you'll find it in the ports collection.

 Basically, you set up your .forward to send your mail to 'procmail' and
program it with what you'd like to have happen...

	- Dave Rivers -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:09:46 1998
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Message-ID: <19981009160934.A4225@matti.ee>
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 16:09:34 +0300
From: Vallo Kallaste 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Mirror port [was: Perl -v]
Reply-To: vallo@matti.ee
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Josef Karthauser  wrote:

> Under version 3.x of FreeBSD this will change to:
> /usr/bin/perl = perl5
> /usr/local/bin/perl won't exist.

***

Yes, and under current the mirror port is broken, because it believes 
the perl is still under /usr/local/bin/perl.


Vallo Kallaste
vallo@matti.ee

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:14:41 1998
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From: "Carlos C. Sampaio" 
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Hi there.
I currently have a FreeBSD 2.2.1 distribution cd that I got from Wallnut
Creek, is that a way of downloading just an upgrade patch to the 2.2.7
version?

Thank you.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:36:02 1998
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From: Fran Maruca 
To: "'freebsd'" 
Subject: xcdplayer question
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:32:11 -0400
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Hi,

I've been trying to use xcdplayer to play music but don't seem to be
able to get past mounting the cd drive.  I use the mount_cd9660 command
and it works fine for non-music cds but I get an "Input/Output Error"
every time I use it to mount the drive with the intent of listening to
music.  2 quick questions:

	1) Is there a "special" way to mount the drive in order to play
music?
	2) Are there any other xcd players out there that people have
used?

Thanks,
Fran

================================
Fran Maruca
Omnia Communications Inc.
100 Nickerson Road	
Marlboro, MA 01752

fmaruca@omnia.com
(phone) 508-229-8444 x249
(fax) 508-229-7766


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:37:37 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 15:37:22 +0200
From: Eivind Eklund 
To: Justin Clift , freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.ORG,
        kpielorz@tdx.co.uk, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: *very* important addition to the installation instructions
References: <003c01bdf366$880b5620$0100a8c0@knight>
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On Fri, Oct 09, 1998 at 07:23:50PM +1000, Justin Clift wrote:
> Hiyas,
> 
> I've had a significant amount of trouble installing FreeBSD onto an old 486
> system I'm had hanging around for ages.  Finally though, I solved the
> problem, and found out what caused it.
> 
> I think this problem is common enough to warrant inserting this additional
> one-sentence entry into the installation instructions...
> 
> "If you have to boot with '-c' on a first time install, DO NOT remove the
> Syscon Console Driver even if it displays as a conflict.  This will leave
> you with a blank screen and no installation."

This problem has been resolved by at least allowing the console driver
to conflict; I don't remember if we also marked it non-removable.

Better tech instead of better docs for this case - people don't always
read docs, so if it can be resolved technically, so much the better :-)

Eivind.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 06:58:55 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:31:40 +0000 (GMT)
From: ops 
To: jase 
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Subject: Re: Groupes
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You need to define the group users in /etc/group and then when adduser is
run put them in that group

On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, jase wrote:

> I'm just curious, why is it that every user gets their very own (empty!)
> group?  I've seen on a lot of other OSs that everyone gets put into the
> 'user' group (not to imply that is a better way of doing it.)  and I'm
> wondering exactly what the advantages/disadvantages of this are.
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:00:33 1998
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
  Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.

--QAA00534.907863310/mail.online-tech.com
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From: ops 
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Hello

I have just completed the installation of sendmail 8.9.1 and am having a
problem configuring it. I have setup an access database so that I can
send  email from my domain. I want to do the following all emails to
 abc.com forwarded to bill@def.com but  when I add the following to the
virtusertable ( abc.com test@def.com) run makemap and restart sendmail 
and issue sendmail -d21 sales@abc.com rulest 4 returns sales@abc.com
instead of test@def.com . Can anyone explain to me what I am doing wrong?
If I add 
R$+     <@abc.com.>   $: test<@def.com.>
to the sendmail.cf ruleset S98 I get a 550 error message.


Thank you

Andy Thornbranch
Online Technologies  


--QAA00534.907863310/mail.online-tech.com--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:05:17 1998
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Hi, I have FreeBSD box running for about a month.  In the last 3 days I
noticed that the machine strated rebooting itself for no particular
reason.  It happens every 2 hours or last night happened 2 times every 5
hours.  Is there a log I can check or something that would give me more
insight into it?  I'd like to know what's causing it. If you could reply
to the message since I'm not on the mailing list, I would apprecite it.

Thanks
Kris



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:08:51 1998
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Subject: Re: What is "ELF" ?
In-Reply-To:  from Didier Derny at "Oct 9, 98 01:52:00 pm"
To: didier@omnix.net (Didier Derny)
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 08:08:04 -0600 (MDT)
Cc: os2_daemon@altavista.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 os2_daemon@altavista.net wrote:
> 
> > 
> > I've seen so many ELFs around.
> > Could anyone explain what's an ELF ?
> > Thank's.
> 
> according to the Webster:
> -------------------------
> 
> 1- A small, often mischievous imaginary creature believed to possess
>    magical powers
> 2- A mischievous child
> 3- A dwarf.
> 
> :-))))))
> 
> I also would like to know the meaning of "ELF".
> 
> and in a few words the possibilities and the reason why it was so
> important for FreBSD to move from a.out to elf.
> 
> (I know that some people consider that this subject has been
> debated too much on the mailing lists but I would like to know
> why I have to tell my clients that the the applications I wrote several
> years ago have problems with the new FreeBSD 3.0 and that I will have to
> spend time to fix)
I believe it stands for Executable and Linkable Format.  You want to know more,
go to http://www.wotsit.org/ and do a search on ELF.  You'll be able to
download the spec along with other executable file formats that show up with
result set from the search.  The spec is at
ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/tis/elf11g.zip.  Don't know how definitive it is,
because it surprises me that its hosted by Intel.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:31:40 1998
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From: Christopher Raven 
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CC: "'freebsd'" 
Subject: Re: xcdplayer question
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Fran Maruca wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I've been trying to use xcdplayer to play music but don't seem to be
> able to get past mounting the cd drive.  I use the mount_cd9660 command
> and it works fine for non-music cds but I get an "Input/Output Error"
> every time I use it to mount the drive with the intent of listening to
> music.  2 quick questions:
> 
>         1) Is there a "special" way to mount the drive in order to play
> music?

You don't mount a music CD, it is accessed by the
CD player program (XCD in this case).
What is the exact error message you get?

>         2) Are there any other xcd players out there that people have
> used?

I use workman from the ports collection, it works
great for me.

> 
> Thanks,
> Fran
> 


rgds

Chris R.




-- 
[ Christopher Raven
[ E-mail: c.raven@ukonline.co.uk
[ ICQ: 2254369
[ To err is human, to power is FreeBSD

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:31:51 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:04:26 +0000 (GMT)
From: ops 
To: angelayu 
cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: startx
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When configurung x-windows you must say yes to the link question. If you
are using the /stand/sysinstall use the shell script option to configure
x windows

On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, angelayu wrote:

> Hello
> 
> i have error when starting 'startx'
> 
> execve failed for /usr/X11R6/bin/X (errno 2)
> 
> Thank you
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:38:36 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 14:35:24 GMT
From: Branko Kmetec 
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Subject: blank page after printing from winnnt and win95 stations
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Hi!

I have some problems with printing. I\'m using FreeBSD 2.2.7 with Samba 
1.9.18p10 as print server for the network with nt 4.0 and win95 computers. 
After each print job printer HP LaserJet 6L throws out blank page.

Does anybody know how to fix it?

My printcap file:

raw|lp3|laserjet-a4-raw|laserjet auto raw:\\
	:lp=/dev/lpt0:\\
	:sd=/var/spool/lpd/laserjet-raw:\\
	:lf=/var/spool/lpd/laserjet-raw/log:\\
	:af=/var/spool/lpd/laserjet-raw/acct:\\
	:if=/usr/local/apsfilter/filter/aps-laserjet-a4-raw:\\
	:mx#0:\\
	:sh:

For configuration I used Apsfilter 4.9.9

Regards,

          Brane

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:38:49 1998
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From: phj 
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To: Fran Maruca 
CC: "'freebsd'" 
Subject: Re: xcdplayer question
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Please try
    xcdplayer -device   /dev/wcd0c

Fran Maruca wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I've been trying to use xcdplayer to play music but don't seem to be
> able to get past mounting the cd drive.  I use the mount_cd9660 command
> and it works fine for non-music cds but I get an "Input/Output Error"
> every time I use it to mount the drive with the intent of listening to
> music.  2 quick questions:
>
>         1) Is there a "special" way to mount the drive in order to play
> music?
>         2) Are there any other xcd players out there that people have
> used?
>
> Thanks,
> Fran
>
> ================================
> Fran Maruca
> Omnia Communications Inc.
> 100 Nickerson Road
> Marlboro, MA 01752
>
> fmaruca@omnia.com
> (phone) 508-229-8444 x249
> (fax) 508-229-7766
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:40:45 1998
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On Fri, 09 Oct 1998 at 07:45 SAT, michael dorin wrote:
> 
> Is it possible to forward email to another address and maintain a local
> copy?

Yes, it's quite simple:  A user's .forward file can contain a comma-separated
list of email adresses, which may include the local address.  See the man
page for forward(5).

For instance, user mike's .forward file (~mike/.forward) may contain:

mike,mike@some.other.place.com

-- V

Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:41:16 1998
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Thomas David Rivers wrote:
> 
> >
> >
> > Is it possible to forward email to another address and maintain a local
> > copy?


Why not put the following in the .forward file of the relevant user:

address_to_forward_to, \username


> >
> > -Mike
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
>  You can do that kind of thing, and many others; with 'procmail'.  I believe
> you'll find it in the ports collection.
> 
>  Basically, you set up your .forward to send your mail to 'procmail' and
> program it with what you'd like to have happen...


-- 
Graeme Tait - Echidna


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:46:32 1998
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From: "José Mª Alcaide" 
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Hello,

I wonder about the possibility of booting FreeBSD in "dataless"
mode. I mean that the hard disk is used only for loading the
kernel and doing swap, while all the file systems (/, /var [one per
client] and /usr [shared]) reside on an NFS server. Is this possible?
Another solution could be to store / and /var on the local disk, and
mount /usr from the server. In any case, I don't want to boot from the
network, because this is supported only with a few network adapters.

I read the FAQ and the handbook, but I couldn't find a clear answer
to this question.

-- JM
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Jose M. Alcaide                         | mailto:jose@we.lc.ehu.es
Universidad del Pais Vasco              | http://www.we.lc.ehu.es/~jose
Dpto. de Electricidad y Electronica     |
Facultad de Ciencias - Campus de Lejona | Tel.:  +34-944647700 x2624
48940 Lejona (Vizcaya) - SPAIN          | Fax:   +34-944858139
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
               "Go ahead... make my day." - H. Callahan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:50:01 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:49:50 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Shishir K. Ramam" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: help installing WD hard drive...
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I am having trouble getting free bsd to recognize a western digital hard
drive. any help would be greatly appreciated. more details follow...

the drive in question   : WDC AC33100 (3 gig hard drive)
the geomwtry		: 6136 Cyl | 16 heads | 63 S/T | 512 T/S
the problem		: on installing FreeBSD, and rebooting, i come up
			  with  "F?" and things stall. I checked the
			  geometry and set it right. but this keeps
			  repeating.

HELP!

-shishir



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 07:57:22 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 07:56:09 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jeff Kletsky 
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After installing the latest version of fwtk (CVSup as of 981009) under
FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE (CVSup as of 981006), it does not appear as though the
skey authorization works properly:

bash# /usr/local/authsrv
authsrv# adduser jeff
ok - user added initially disabled
authsrv# enable jeff
enabled
authsrv# proto jeff skey
changed
authsrv# passwd jeff "some passwrod phrase typed here"
/usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_MD4Init" called from
authsrv:/usr/lib/libskey.so.2.0 at 0x2003d218

Any suggestions as to what I've missed?

Thanks!

Jeff



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:11:45 1998
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Subject: Booting from a different controller
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 08:11:21 -0700
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I've now got two SCSI controllers in my machine: An EISA Adaptec
and an ISA Adaptec.  My boot device in on the ISA controller.   (The EISA
controller and a fast scsi disk are new additions) My
question:  how do I make the system boot from the ISA controller
automagically?  Right now, I have to plug in my PC's monitor (I use a serial
terminal for FreeBSD) and enter '1:da(0,a)kernel -h' to get the
system to boot device 0 on the ISA card.  I tried compiling and installing
new boot blocks  (Installed with 'disklabel -B da0').  Maybe I didn't change
what needs changing?

Thanks!  Really appreciated,

Bret Ford


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:16:35 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:10:46 -0400 (EDT)
From: VEGA 
To: Fran Maruca 
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Subject: Re: xcdplayer question
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Fran Maruca wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I've been trying to use xcdplayer to play music but don't seem to be
> able to get past mounting the cd drive.  I use the mount_cd9660 command
> and it works fine for non-music cds but I get an "Input/Output Error"
> every time I use it to mount the drive with the intent of listening to
> music.  2 quick questions:
> 
> 	1) Is there a "special" way to mount the drive in order to play
> music?
> 	2) Are there any other xcd players out there that people have
> used?
> 
> Thanks,
> Fran
> 
dont mount the drive when you want to listen to music, just use the
-device flag when starting xcdplayer up

e.g.

xcdplayer -device /dev/wcd0a (or whatever device your cd drive is)

you will need to be root to do this (or add yourself to the bin group)




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:26:51 1998
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From: Bryce Newall 
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To: "Shishir K. Ramam" 
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Shishir K. Ramam wrote:

> I am having trouble getting free bsd to recognize a western digital hard
> drive. any help would be greatly appreciated. more details follow...
> 
> the drive in question   : WDC AC33100 (3 gig hard drive)
> the geomwtry		: 6136 Cyl | 16 heads | 63 S/T | 512 T/S

Does your machine support large hard disks in the BIOS, i.e. LBA?  (Any
Pentium or recent 486 should.)  If not, you probably won't be able to use
an IDE drive larger than 540 MB.  (This is the other reason I prefer
SCSI... :> )

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:34:16 1998
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From: "Gregorio Faraldo" 
To: "lista usa" 
Subject: RE: FreeBSD & DSL technology
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 12:37:01 -0300
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I have a little question about DSL
I can use two modems DSL on a dedicated line ( Leased Line )for a  point to
point conection.
Single to connect my office with my home.

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Calvin Meloon 
Para: Kevin Lam 
CC: Steve Kaczkowski ; freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG

Fecha: Viernes, 09 de Octubre de 1998 12:03 p.m.
Asunto: Re: FreeBSD & DSL technology


>On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Kevin Lam wrote:
>
>> At 18:14 10/8/98 -0500, you wrote:
>> >Not really sure what the point of this is, a PairGain Megabit modem
>> >setup (both sides) will run you around $1500. I haven't seen any PC card
>> >type of solutions that are worth a damn, stand alone router,bridges (in
>> >this case) are the way to go IMHO....
>> >
>> >We've got a couple of the Megabit modems in use and once you get the
>> >wiring correct (took me a little while to get it right :) ) it's ROCK
>> >solid. Plug the buggers in on both sides, find a port on your hub and
>> >you're golden, some of the easiest stuff I've ever used...
>>
>> Does the PairGain unit use standard phone wiring or does it require
special
>> wiring on the part of the telco?
>>
>For ADSL, the telco installs dry copper alarm circuits. No load coils can
>be used as their signal interfers with ADSL. On the PairGain, you can use
>regular cat-5 cabling.
>
>  _____     __     _
> / ___/__ _/ /  __(_)__  Gulf Coast Internet           Calvin M. Meloon
>/ /__/ _ `/ / |/ / / _ \ Pensacola, FL               Unix Administrator
>\___/\_,_/_/|___/_/_//_/ (850)438-5700                   writer of code
>~~~~ calvin@gulf.net ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Proponent of FreeBSD
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-isp" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:37:59 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 17:37:31 +0200
From: Jens Langecker 
Organization: uni-sb
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Subject: FreeBSD free for Universities
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Hello BSD-Team,

We want to use Free-BSD on our network in the university. So I want to
know: is Free- BSD also free for educational use?

We need the computers for research in (chemical) databases. Many
software for this has been developed for Linux. Does this software also
run under Free-BSD without any changes?

Thanx

Paule
	(FS Chemie, University of Saarbruecken)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:45:56 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" ,
        "Robert Huff" 
Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 11:44:42 -0400
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 01:30:31 -0400 (EDT), Robert Huff wrote:

>The formal complaint is something
>about "unknown CPU class".
>	The current kernel is custom, congifured to run on the old CPU (a
>Cyrix P-166),  I was under the impression it shouldn't have trouble
>being bumped to a Pentium - am I wrong?

You didn't bump it to a Pentium (586 class), you bumped it to a Pentium
II (686 class)

>	Anybody got any clues?  Or am I going to have to load a GENERIC
>kernel and re-compile?

I'd bet that when you custom configured the kernel you commented out
the following line:
cpu	"I686_CPU"

So, as you suspected, you'll have to boot a GENERIC kernel and
recompile.  In the future, I suggest that you compile a kernel with
only 386 and 486 commented out.
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:45:58 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" ,
        "Malartre" 
Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 11:29:49 -0400
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On Thu, 08 Oct 1998 23:48:14 -0400, Malartre wrote:

>Do there is a shortcut to make && make install && make clean?

make install clean
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:49:29 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "Bret Ford" ,
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 08:11:21 -0700, Bret Ford wrote:

>I've now got two SCSI controllers in my machine: An EISA Adaptec
>and an ISA Adaptec.  My boot device in on the ISA controller.   (The EISA
>controller and a fast scsi disk are new additions) My
>question:  how do I make the system boot from the ISA controller
>automagically?  Right now, I have to plug in my PC's monitor (I use a serial
>terminal for FreeBSD) and enter '1:da(0,a)kernel -h' to get the

put that string in a file called /boot.config


>system to boot device 0 on the ISA card.  I tried compiling and installing
>new boot blocks  (Installed with 'disklabel -B da0').  Maybe I didn't change
>what needs changing?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 08:54:10 1998
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From: "Paul T. Root" 
Message-Id: <199810091553.KAA02385@horton.iaces.com>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD & DSL technology
In-Reply-To: <001401bdf39a$a9230680$2ae57ccf@chinatown.itacom.com.py> from Gregorio Faraldo at "Oct 9, 98 12:37:01 pm"
To: admin@itacom.com.py (Gregorio Faraldo)
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:53:36 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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In a previous message, Gregorio Faraldo said:
> I have a little question about DSL
> I can use two modems DSL on a dedicated line ( Leased Line )for a  point to
> point conection.
> Single to connect my office with my home.

According to our DSL guys here (and that's looking like that's going to
be my next project), yes, you get a copper wire between 2 points, then you
could do that. The 2 modems aren't going to be identical. One has to act 
like a server. 

Seems to me though, that just getting 2 DSL lines to an ISP that you have
them route would be cheeper than a leased line. 

DSL is $40 from the phone company, then, a personal account is another $20 
or so from and ISP (uswest.net for instance). 

Of course, since I work for USWest (in the Frame Relay side of !NTERPRISE) 
and !NTERACT (uswest.net) is upstairs, I might be biased. 

Must be nice to be close enough to the CO to get DSL.


-- 
Two wrongs don't make a right but three rights make a left... right?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:01:31 1998
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From: David Wolfskill 
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To: mike@puma.chaski.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>From: michael dorin 
>Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 07:45:00 -0500 (CDT)

>Is it possible to forward email to another address and maintain a local
>copy?

Certainly.  Here are excerpts from a coupl eof "man" pages ("forward"
and "vacation", respectively), which show some examples:

...
     For example, if a .forward file contained the following lines:

           nobody@FreeBSD.org
           "|/usr/bin/vacation nobody"

     Mail would be forwarded to nobody@FreeBSD.org and to the program
     /usr/bin/vacation with the single argument nobody.
...


...
                     For example, your .forward file might have:

           \eric, "|/usr/bin/vacation -a allman eric"
     which would send messages to you (assuming your login name was eric) and
     reply to any messages for ``eric'' or ``allman''.
...



So, if you were to set up a ~/.forward file with

\mike, mike@another.place

in it, a copy of mail addressed to "mike" that arrived at the machine in
question would (as long as it's recognized as being a local address, of
course) would be placed in that machine's local mail repository
(/var/mail/mail, in FreeBSD using /usr/libexec/mail.local as a local
mail delivery agent), and a copy would be forwarded to
"mike@another.place" (which, as written, would bounce since
"another.place" doesn't have any MX records  :-}).

For that matter, a similar effect could be obtained by setting up the
mail transport agent to treat "mike" as an alias; in the case of
sendmail, this is done with /etc/aliases.  Place

mike:	\mike, mike@another.place

in /etc/aliases & run "newaliases"; test via "snedmail -bv mike".

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:03:01 1998
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help
end

--
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-------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:03:08 1998
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May I install jdk1.1 for linux in FreeBSD 2.2.5. and one can install =
others packages for linux in FreeBSD? Excusez-moi mes fautes.

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May I install =
jdk1.1 for linux=20
in FreeBSD 2.2.5. and one can install others packages for linux in =
FreeBSD?=20
Excusez-moi mes fautes.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:06:56 1998
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Date:    Fri, 09 Oct 98 12:06 EDT
From: "Mike Lewis, Lockheed Martin"             
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Hi.  I am attempting to install FreeBSD 3.0-971208SNAP (I have had it a
while), and I am hitting a wall.

I am performing a DOS-partition install.  FreeBSD files exist in
directory C:/FREEBSD on my DOS drive, which is the first physical
primary partition on the master drive on the primary IDE controller.
The first physical harddrive also contains a second primary partition
containing Windows 95 OSR2 with FAT-*16*.  I do not recall at this time
whether or not I have tried booting DOS before the install.  I may have
always booted Windows-95 before the install attempt, which would make
the Windows-95 partition active.  I do not know if this matters.

I am installing FreeBSD on the third physical harddrive, which is the
master drive on the secondary IDE controller.

I get through a novice install fairly well.  I partition the FreeBSD
"drive", and select the source and specify the DOS-partition install.
The install flashes through various things and ends up with the
following message:

   ERROR MOUNTING DOS PARTITION /dev/wd0s1 INVALID ARGUMENT (22)

Is this a symptom of the DOS partition not being "active".  Or, is
something else wrong?

THanks in advance for any assistance,
Mike Lewis

<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
< If you think the United States has    <                              >
< stood still, who built the largest    <   maq@epaibm.rtpnc.epa.gov   >
< shopping center in the world?         <   maq@nccibm1.bitnet         >
<       -- President Richard M. Nixon   <                              >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:13:24 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" ,
        "Jens Langecker" 
Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 12:11:58 -0400
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On Fri, 09 Oct 1998 17:37:31 +0200, Jens Langecker wrote:

>We want to use Free-BSD on our network in the university. So I want to
>know: is Free- BSD also free for educational use?

Yes

>We need the computers for research in (chemical) databases. Many
>software for this has been developed for Linux. Does this software also
>run under Free-BSD without any changes?

Since you didn't mention it by name, I can't say specifically...
But FreeBSD runs quite a bit on Linux software via Linux emulation.  If
you can find an email address for the developers of the particular
software, ask them.  If it doesn't work, they may be able to make it
work with a few minor changes.  
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:14:47 1998
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From: David Wolfskill 
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To: dc-stuff@dis.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, n9842643@cc.wwu.edu
Subject: Re: TCP/IP books
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>From: "Mark Cockrum" 
>Date: Thu, 8 Oct 1998 21:52:19 -0700

>Greg's book goes somewhat in depht about TCP/IP, but i'm looking
>for a book to contuning to learning about TCP/IP networks and
>the security issues present in them.  I noticed on defcon.org
>a few books, namely TCP/IP illustrated vol. 1,2,3, Pratical
>UNIX and internet security by Garfinkel and Spafford, and TCP/IP
>network adminastration by Craig Hunt.  I'm hopeing for a book
>that can tie in TCP/IP security issues well with UNIX (and 
>namely FreeBSD) enviroments.  (i.e. none of that WinNT bullshit.)
>Keep in mind I don't know a great deal about UNIX or TCP/IP
>(well, i got PPP to work in FreeBSD) so the book can't be to
>top-heavy.

In addition to the other recommendations already posted, the books you
mention from Rich Stevens (TCP/IP Illustrated) are excellent.

Much of TCP/IP security depends on understanding the protocols &
implementations, and that is an area where Stevens' books are extremely
helpful.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:15:21 1998
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A happy camper (Danny, danny@pentalpha.com.hk) once wrote...
> 62001        168       9408  deny log udp from any 111 to any
> what is udp 111 use for?

Grep 111 /etc/services:
sunrpc          111/tcp    rpcbind      #SUN Remote Procedure Call
sunrpc          111/udp    rpcbind      #SUN Remote Procedure Call

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:26:23 1998
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From: "Bret Ford" 
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Cc: 
Subject: Re: Booting from a different controller
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:25:26 -0700
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Tried that---No effect.  Any other possibilties?  Thanks,

Bret Ford

>On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 08:11:21 -0700, Bret Ford wrote:
>>Right now, I have to plug in my PC's monitor (I use a serial
>>terminal for FreeBSD) and enter '1:da(0,a)kernel -h' to get the
>
>put that string in a file called /boot.config
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:28:25 1998
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From: Marty Cawthon 
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998 os2_daemon@altavista.net wrote:
> I've seen so many ELFs around.
> Could anyone explain what's an ELF ?

Good question! I was puzzled myself for a long time.
I stumbled upon an answer in the FAQ at www.FreeBSD.org:

How to find it:
1)   http://www.FreeBSD.org/

2)   At the top of the page is a yellow "menu bar"
     "Applications Support Documentation Vendors Search Index Home"

3)   Click on "Documentation"

4)   The "Documentation" page has a link to "Frequently Asked Questions"
     Follow that link.

5)   Look at the FAQ page, there are different categories:
       1. Preface
       2. Installation
       etc
       12. Miscellaneous Questions
       12.1
       12.2 Why use (what are) a.out and ELF executable formats?

Along the way, there are many other interesting FAQs to read.

Marty Cawthon
ChipChat



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:39:17 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 09:35:18 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: "Shishir K. Ramam" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help installing WD hard drive...
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> the drive in question   : WDC AC33100 (3 gig hard drive)
> the geomwtry		: 6136 Cyl | 16 heads | 63 S/T | 512 T/S
> the problem		: on installing FreeBSD, and rebooting, i come up
> 			  with  "F?" and things stall. I checked the
> 			  geometry and set it right. but this keeps
> 			  repeating.
 
	Take a DOS boot disk with FDISK on it. Boot off the disk. At the 
A: prompt type 'fdisk /mbr' That should fix your problem.



					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:46:33 1998
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Can Oracle be run on FreeBSD?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 09:54:35 1998
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From: Joe Orthoefer 
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To: Marc Evans 
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Subject: Re: Compaq Proliant 5000 supported?
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This is one of their server class machines.

Be preppared to spend a day futzing with it just ot get freebsd on it.

The Smart2/P and Smart2/E are supported by a device driver that isn't
integrated into the mainstream sources yet.  Check the mailing list
archives for the "ida" driver.  Don't know if there is a recent forward
port of the driver to 3.0-BETA.

You'll still need to use the "Smart Start" stuff to configure the machine
and the RAID array before you even try to get freebsd on it.

You may or may not be in luck with regards to the integrated SCSI
controller.  It may be a symbios 53c810 or 53c875 based controller, which
is supported, or a 53c710 which isn't.

The on board ethernet may or may not be supported, might be a TI
"thunderlan"  based ethernet controller, which is supported by the "tl"
driver.  

If the machine features multiple host to pci bus bridges you'll
need a recent version of freebsd to have use of all the PCI slots.  

Also look at the "LINT" kernel config file for the way to define more than
16 megs of memmory, the bios compaqs use doesn't report more than 16 megs
in a way that freebsd can pick up on, so you need to compile a kernel that
explicitly knows how much memory is on board. 



On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Johann Visagie wrote:

> On Thu, 08 Oct 1998 at 12:25 SAT, Marc Evans wrote:
> >
> > I have been scouring your WWW site trying to determine the answer to this
> > question, and as of yet have not found one. Can you tell me if any version
> > of FreeBSD (likely 3.*) can be used on a Compaq Proliant 5000, including the
> > "Smart-2" RAID controller? If so, is there any information available to me
> > online that would help me in determining other issues I may encounter if
> > I were to try to install and use the OS on this platform?
> 
> Installing FreeBSD on a Compaq is, in my experience, usually a painful
> procedure, due to the fact that Compaqs are just that little bit removed from
> "generic" PCs.  For one thing, it's unlikely that that RAID controller will
> be supported.  Any idea what chipset it uses?  Another thing to watch out for
> is the on-board NIC, which might also not be supported, depending on the
> chipset.
> 
> -- V
> 
> Johann Visagie | wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878 | ICQ: 20645559
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From: Thomas David Rivers 
Message-Id: <199810091718.NAA02393@lakes.dignus.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, paule@studcs.uni-sb.de
Subject: Re: FreeBSD free for Universities
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> 
> Hello BSD-Team,
> 
> We want to use Free-BSD on our network in the university. So I want to
> know: is Free- BSD also free for educational use?

 FreeBSD is free for any use.  You can just download it from freebsd.org.

 Or, if you'd like a set of CDs, you can order a copy from Walnut Creek
CDROM - (http://www.cdrom.com)

> 
> We need the computers for research in (chemical) databases. Many
> software for this has been developed for Linux. Does this software also
> run under Free-BSD without any changes?

 It's likely the Linux executables will run as-is.  But, you'd need to
try it.

	- Dave Rivers -

> 
> Thanx
> 
> Paule
> 	(FS Chemie, University of Saarbruecken)
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 10:16:14 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 16:08:24 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: "Stephen A. Derdau" , Steve ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: download
Message-ID: <19981009160824.A29988@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Stephen A. Derdau wrote:

> I just download RedHat Linux

The important question here, is "why?" ;-)

> and it took 2 days over
> a 33.6 modem dial in connection

Didn't take that long to get the base of FreeBSD. For the stuff I
mentioned, it shouldn't take more than a few hours even over a 28.8, as
long as you find a close mirror. (My ISP hosts a mirror, so that's quite
close for me :-)

> RedHat or my FreeBSD !!

FreeBSD, of course :-)

[snip upside down quoting]

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
     http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 10:32:59 1998
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From: Studded 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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        Stable 
Subject: URGENT HELP NEEDED: un-DEVFS'ing -Stable
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	I have a customer (not me, honest :) who thought they'd "save me time"
and hacked their own kernel, enabling DEVFS on a -Stable system. Now a
kernel not using DEVFS won't boot, so I need to know how to undo their
damage. I'm guessing that it's just a matter of doing a MAKEDEV in
single user mode with the new kernel but I have NO experience with DEVFS
so any help would be very well appreciated.

Thanks,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 10:34:53 1998
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From: Francisco Reyes 
To: Jens Langecker 
Subject: RE: FreeBSD free for Universities
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On 09-Oct-98 Jens Langecker wrote:
> Hello BSD-Team,
> 
> We want to use Free-BSD on our network in the university. So I want to
> know: is Free- BSD also free for educational use?

FreeBSD is free for ALL users and uses. If you have a fast connection or
at least a dependable one you can download it off the internet.

The only thing that you may pay for is the CD from Walnut Creek, or from
another vendor. That charge would be for the packaging and not the OS.

> We need the computers for research in (chemical) databases. Many
> software for this has been developed for Linux. Does this software also
> run under Free-BSD without any changes?

Most of it should run. FreeBSD has Linux emulation. Although I don't run
any linux programs I think to recall that the emulation in the upcoming
version 3 of FreeBSD is able to run more Linux programs.

 
----
francisco@natserv.com

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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 10:31:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
To: "Jordan K. Hubbard" 
cc: Justin Clift ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: *very* important addition to the installation instructions 
In-Reply-To: <6209.907926645@time.cdrom.com>
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We have 'headless' machines that hang when probing for a non-existant vt0
or sc0 so we meed to disable it from the config editor during boot
(booting with serial console)


On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Jordan K. Hubbard wrote:

> [Inappriate freebsd-doc mailing list clipped; please don't cross-post!]
> 
> > "If you have to boot with '-c' on a first time install, DO NOT remove the
> > Syscon Console Driver even if it displays as a conflict.  This will leave
> > you with a blank screen and no installation."
> 
> This has actually enabled so many people to hang themselves that
> with 3.0/2.2.8, it is no longer possible to delete this device. :)
> 
> - Jordan
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 10:36:05 1998
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I just got my FreeBSD machine to connect over my
cable modem. " Once I get this all figured I will
		offer assistance to any one else
		who may ask for help"  
any way:

Now I would like to have my cable access work similar to 
the way  dial up ppp -alias works.
I use to dial in and have all my local computers
accessing over the dialup connection

I just tried it with my cable modem.

I am running isc-dhcp2 and FreeBSD 2.2.7 !!!!!
 		I didn't use two cards before
with ppp now I have two Ethernet cards 
This is the last step and I can put all my computers
back together after I get this.....
I would appreciate any help......looking forward
to helping someone else ...

Hoping 

Thank You !!!!


-- 
Thank You

/SD
FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE #0: Mon Aug 24 02:20:10 EDT 1998 
**http://www.freebsd.org/search.html "Alot of answers found here see
FAQ's"**
***** FreeBSD IT's HARD TO BELIEVE IT IS FREE ! http://www.FreeBSD.org
*****

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 10:43:31 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 12:42:53 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Shishir K. Ramam" 
To: rick hamell 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help installing WD hard drive...
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> > the drive in question   : WDC AC33100 (3 gig hard drive)
> > the geomwtry		: 6136 Cyl | 16 heads | 63 S/T | 512 T/S
> > the problem		: on installing FreeBSD, and rebooting, i come up
> > 			  with  "F?" and things stall. I checked the
> > 			  geometry and set it right. but this keeps
> > 			  repeating.
>  
> 	Take a DOS boot disk with FDISK on it. Boot off the disk. At the 
> A: prompt type 'fdisk /mbr' That should fix your problem.
> 
> 
> 
> 					Rick
> 
this was the fix. now i know what to do. am not too sure why? thanks.
-shishir



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 10:47:00 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 10:46:29 -0700
From: Studded 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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Studded wrote:

>         I wonder if that's related to the problem I had with a make world of
> the latest -Stable:

	Actually, I might have jumped the gun on this. I'm working on more than
one system right now and I thought this one was the one I started with a
clean /usr/obj, but I was mistaken. If I don't follow up on this assume
that my previous post was due solely to lack of sleep. :-/

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:06:55 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 14:06:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: Stephen Derdau 
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How do I get my dhcp client connection
to be like the ppp -alias 

I now have a cable access modem connection running
DHCP client and I would like my internal network to
be able to access the internet over the cable modem .

Last step in the process 
	Im running 2.2.7
	two ethernet cards ed0 ed1
	isc-dhcp-2

			FreeBSD When It Matters
				

Thank You

/sd


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:25:29 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:23:44 -0700
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Help. I have my computer on a network, using a D-Link 220 (ne2000 =
compatible) under FreeBSD 2.2.7, my network (through my dorm room) uses =
dhcp. I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which are in the =
distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even acknowledge that =
the dhcp server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I just =
ask for a specific IP and set my Fbsd box to that IP? Any help would be =
greatly appreciated. Also, has anyone had luck with doing something like =
this?
Thanks.
Jeff Bernt
bernt@usa.net

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Help. I have my computer on a =
network, using a=20
D-Link 220 (ne2000 compatible) under FreeBSD 2.2.7, my network (through =
my dorm=20
room) uses dhcp. I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which are in =
the=20
distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even acknowledge that =
the dhcp=20
server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I just ask for =
a=20
specific IP and set my Fbsd box to that IP? Any help would be greatly=20
appreciated. Also, has anyone had luck with doing something like=20
this?


Thanks.


Jeff Bernt


bernt@usa.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:27:31 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 11:31:10 -0700
From: Chris Wee 
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Hi all,

I'm trying to simulate a network of routers and hosts within a single
BSD host.

The idea is to use IP aliasing, a bunch of loopback devices (lo1,
lo2,...)
and routes to emulate a small network using the stand BSD TCP/IP stack.
I'm also planning to use Luigi Rizzo's dummynet code to simulate varying
link conditions.

So here is a brief example

[hostC]---pipe4-----+
                    | .9
[hostA]--pipe1---[routerA]---pipe2---[routerB]---pipe3---[hostB]
				10.1.4

ifconfig lo0 10.1.1.1 alias	# host A
ifconfig lo0 10.1.2.1 alias	# host B
ifconfig lo0 10.1.3.1 alias	# host C

ifconfig lo1 10.1.1.9		# interfaces on routers
ifconfig lo2 10.1.4.9
ifconfig lo3 10.1.3.9
ifconfig lo4 10.1.2.9

ipfw pipe 1 config delay 10ms   # luigi's dummynet stuff
ipfw pipe 2 config delay 10ms
ipfw pipe 3 config delay 10ms
ipfw pipe 4 config delay 10ms

ipfw add pipe 1 ip any to any from any via lo1
ipfw add pipe 2 ip any to any from any via lo2
ipfw add pipe 3 ip any to any from any via lo3
ipfw add pipe 4 ip any to any from any via lo4


now I would like to configure routing as follows:

route pkts destined for 10.1.3 to lo3 if they passed through lo1
(10.1.1) or lo2 (10.1.4)
but route pkts destined for 10.1.3 to lo2 if passing through lo4
(10.1.2)

to route packets the first way, I use the command
 # route add -net 10.1.3 10.1.3.9 -interface

but how do I specify ONLY if the pkt is traversing lo1 or lo2?

The man page of route mentions -ifa and -ifp 

I've scanned through the kernel source code and found the 
route table entry in /sys/net/route.h


/*
 * A route consists of a destination address and a reference
 * to a routing entry.  These are often held by protocols
 * in their control blocks, e.g. inpcb.
 */
struct route {
        struct  rtentry *ro_rt;
        struct  sockaddr ro_dst;
};

FINALLY here is my question, 
-- 
-chris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:28:26 1998
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From: Imran Aslam 
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 19:31:56 +0100
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Can Some one please help me.....

I have currently set up the Frontpage Server Extensions using the FREEBSD 
Patch in the ports section.
It works fine,apart from the fact that I can not figure out how to create 
subwebs....

ie. I have a root web called http://cww.orangenet.co.uk and I need to 
create sub webs for this.i.e.:

http://cww.orangenet.co.uk/username

What I would like to do is set this root web up so that the user types in 
their username and password to author the site and when they publish to the 
site it will publish straight into their directory...i.e username.

At present when I try to up load to the front page server I am asked for 
the root web user name and password......

Can it be done so that each user has their own user name and password to 
upload to the root web, if so can some one help me to correct this 
problem..


Thanks Alot.....

Imran Aslam

                               \\\///
                             / _  _ \
                            (| (.)(.) |)
-----------------.OOOo--()--oOOO.---------------------------------------  
----
---------------------
Imran Aslam   --    OrangeNET Ltd	Web Site: http://www.orangenet.co.uk

Systems Administrator

4 Park Royal Metro Centre	Voice 	:  +44 181 9306270 Ext 207
Britannia Way, Park Royal	Fax 	:  +44 181 4531822
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:37:31 1998
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FreeBSD:

I'm installing FreeBSD from a CDROM that was part of "UNIX Systems
Administrator's Bible" by IDG Books 1998.  The CD has a version of FreeBSD 2.2.5
reported to be courtesy of Walnut Creek CDROM.

I have a P166, 64MegRam, Mitsumi CDROM.  I used the floppy install.
Installation proceeds well until the actual reading of the CDROM.  At that point
I get a message "CD in the drive is not FreeBSD or is an older version (pre
2.1.5).  FreeBSD CD does not have a version number on it.  Do you want to
continue with it?".  If I select no I have to exit and if yes the files never
load even though it says the installation is complete.

I've been through the set-up 20 times and tried every variation.  Is this an
error you are familiar with and could you offer a plausible solution?

Thank you,

Lucien Bomar
Duluth, Georgia
lbomar@atlanta.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:38:37 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:29:16 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
To: Jens Langecker 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD free for Universities
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Jens Langecker wrote:

> Hello BSD-Team,
> 
> We want to use Free-BSD on our network in the university. So I want to
> know: is Free- BSD also free for educational use?

Yes it is free for ALL use.
www.freebsd.org for how to get it

(or you can buy the cdroms for a small fee)
(helps support the development)
> 
> We need the computers for research in (chemical) databases. Many
> software for this has been developed for Linux. Does this software also
> run under Free-BSD without any changes?

Possibly.
there are 2 ways..
1/ FreeBSD can run most Linux binary applications
(there are instructions on doing this on the web site)
2/ If you have source, it should be a simple matter to recompile for
freebsd. (mainly small changes (a few include files etc.))

also see www.de.freebsd.org

julian


> 
> Thanx
> 
> Paule
> 	(FS Chemie, University of Saarbruecken)
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:47:33 1998
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Message-ID: <003601bdf3ce$8fe4f000$6b252399@pavilion>
Reply-To: "Roney Monte (NetCom)" 
From: "Roney Monte (NetCom)" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Crystal & MPU-401
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 14:48:27 -0700
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Do anyone configured the sound board Crystal, that has the chip MPU-401 ?

I would like to know, what parameters do I have to put in the Kernel config
file.

Thanks
Roney (roneym@centroin.com.br)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 11:54:01 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 11:48:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
To: Dave Walton 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UDF file system
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no but you're welcome to write it :-)


On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Dave Walton wrote:

> I've noticed a number of optical drives that are shipped with UDF 
> (universal disk format) file system drivers for Windows.  Does 
> FreeBSD support this file system?  (Specs available at 
> http://www2.osta.org/osta).
> 
> Dave
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> Dave Walton                                                           
> Webmaster, Postmaster                   Nordic Entertainment Worldwide
> walton@nordicdms.com                          http://www.nordicdms.com
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 12:20:23 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 12:19:59 -0700
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jeff Kletsky 
Subject: RE: fwtk and skey authorization
Cc: obrien@FreeBSD.ORG, Jim Flowers 
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To resolve the failure detailed below, the following change must be made to
/usr/ports/security/fwtk/work/fwtk/Makefile.config

change from
AUXLIB= -lcrypt -lskey
to
AUXLIB= -lcrypt -lskey -lmd

Jeff

-----
Original posting

After installing the latest version of fwtk (CVSup as of 981009) under
FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE (CVSup as of 981006), it does not appear as though the
skey authorization works properly:

bash# /usr/local/authsrv
authsrv# adduser jeff
ok - user added initially disabled
authsrv# enable jeff
enabled
authsrv# proto jeff skey
changed
authsrv# passwd jeff "some passwrod phrase typed here"
/usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_MD4Init" called from
authsrv:/usr/lib/libskey.so.2.0 at 0x2003d218



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 12:39:14 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 14:43:38 -0500
To: "imran@orangenet.co.uk" ,
        "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
Subject: Re: FrontPage Extensions
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At 07:31 PM 10/9/98 +0100, Imran Aslam wrote:
>Can Some one please help me.....
>
>I have currently set up the Frontpage Server Extensions using the FREEBSD 
>Patch in the ports section.
>It works fine,apart from the fact that I can not figure out how to create 
>subwebs....
>
>ie. I have a root web called http://cww.orangenet.co.uk and I need to 
>create sub webs for this.i.e.:
>
>http://cww.orangenet.co.uk/username
>
>What I would like to do is set this root web up so that the user types in 
>their username and password to author the site and when they publish to the 
>site it will publish straight into their directory...i.e username.
>
>At present when I try to up load to the front page server I am asked for 
>the root web user name and password......
>
>Can it be done so that each user has their own user name and password to 
>upload to the root web, if so can some one help me to correct this 
>problem..
>

>From the best support pages I have found yet :


http://www.rtr.com/fpsupport/faq98i.htm#steps


How do I create a per-user web with FP98 extensions?

     You have two options for installing per-user webs, fpsrvadm.exe or
fp_install.sh.   Here are the steps for each. 
     Your input will be in purple, the script output will be in black, and
comments will be green.  These steps assume
     that you have already installed a root web.

     bash#  cd /usr/local/frontpage/version3.0/bin
     bash#  fp_install.sh

     Step 1. Setting Up Installation Environment
     Setting umask 002
     Logged in as root.
     fp_install.sh
     Revision: 1.43 
     Date: 1997/10/19 

     This script will step the user through upgrading existing and 
     installing  new servers and webs. As with any software installation, 
     a backup should be done before continuing. It is recommended that 
     the FrontPage installation directory, server configuration file 
     directory, and all web content be backed up before continuing 
     with this installation.

     Are you satisfied with your backup of the system (y/n) [N]? y

     Directory /usr/local exists.
     Root has necessary access to /usr/local.
     Where would you like to install the FrontPage Extensions. If 
     you select a location other than /usr/local/frontpage/ then 
     a symbolic link will be created from /usr/local/frontpage/ 
     to the location that is chosen.

     FrontPage Extensions directory
[/usr/local/frontpage/]:/usr/local/frontpage 

     WARNING: Directory /usr/local/frontpage already exists.

     Installation will overwrite existing files.

     Continue the installation (y/n) [N]? y

     Step 2. Untarring the Extensions and Checking Protections
     Version 3.0 FrontPage Server Extensions found.
     Would you like to overwrite? (y/n) [Y]? n


     No need to un-tar the extensions. Continuing...

     Step 3. Upgrading/Installing the extensions

     Checking for existing web servers to upgrade...
     Existing web servers were found.
     You can upgrade them later by re-running fp_install.sh and
     answering yes to the following question.

     Would you like to upgrade them now (y/n) [Y]? n

     For details on how to upgrade servers manually, please see
     the Server Extension Resource Kit (SERK), located in
     /usr/local/frontpage/version3.0/serk

     Note: If you have not installed the root web then you need 
     to do it now.

     Do you want to install a root web (y/n) [Y]? n

     Install new sub/per-user webs now (y/n) [Y]? y

     You need to specify which server to install the subweb into.
     Examples:
                 80
                 www.virtual.web:80

     where 80 is the port the server is running on.

     Which server would you like to install the subweb into: 80


     Using FrontPage Configuration File: /usr/local/frontpage/we80.cnf


     Getting DocumentRoot and UserDir.
     Found Directive ResourceConfig, value conf/srm.conf
     Getting DocumentRoot from /usr/local/etc/httpd/conf/srm.conf
     Getting UserDir from /usr/local/etc/httpd/conf/srm.conf

     DocumentRoot: /usr/local/etc/httpd/htdocs.
     UserDir: public_html

     Enter the web name (CTRL-D if no more webs): ~testuser
     FrontPage Administrator's user name: admin

     Web ~testuser is a per-user web

     Group of this new web:[www] 
     installing server ~testuser on port 80

     Will chown per-user web to testuser as part of install.
     Will chgrp per-user web to www as part of install.

     Starting install, port: 80, web: "~testuser"


     FrontPage server extensions already installed on port 80.
     Reverting to upgrade.

     Starting upgrade, port: 80, web: "~testuser"

     Version: 3.0.2.1117
     Created: 20 Oct 1997 00:05:01 -0400
     Chowning Content in service ~testuser

     Starting security, port: 80, web: "~testuser"

     Version: 3.0.2.1117  

     Created: 20 Oct 1997 00:05:01 -0400
     Enter user's password: password
     Confirm password: password
     Port 80:: User "admin" and IP address "" added to administrators for
web "~testuser"
     Enter the web name (CTRL-D if no more webs): ^D
     Installing Virtual Webs..

     Do you want to install Virtual Webs (y/n) [Y]? n

     Installation completed! Exiting... 

     For those of you who would rather use fpsrvadm.exe here is a sample of
how to install a per-user web. (Including
     a problem introduced due to the shell the command was executed within.)

     bash# fpsrvadm.exe -o install -p 80 -web ~gail

     Starting install, port: 80, web: "/pub/gail"
     Creating web /pub/gail
     Invalid character in web name "/pub/gail": (0x2f).

     The bash shell interprets the ~ and causes the invalid character
error.  If you escape the ~,  fpsrvadm.exe then
     recognizes that you are attempting to install a per-user web.   Please
also note, that since you already have a
     we80.cnf file you do not need to tell fpsrvadm.exe which configuration
file to use.

     bash# fpsrvadm.exe -o install -p 80 -web \~gail

     Starting install, port: 80, web: "~gail"
     Creating web ~gail
     Recalculate links for web ~gail
     Install completed.

     This created a web for Gail in her home directory under
/home/gail/public_html.



>
>Thanks Alot.....
>
>Imran Aslam
>
>                               \\\///
>                             / _  _ \
>                            (| (.)(.) |)
>-----------------.OOOo--()--oOOO.---------------------------------------  
>----
>---------------------
>Imran Aslam   --    OrangeNET Ltd	Web Site: http://www.orangenet.co.uk
>
>Systems Administrator
>
>4 Park Royal Metro Centre	Voice 	:  +44 181 9306270 Ext 207
>Britannia Way, Park Royal	Fax 	:  +44 181 4531822
>London, NW10 7PA           	E-mail 	:  mailto:imran@orangenet.co.uk
>------------------------------------------------------------------------  
>----
>-----------------------------
>-----------------------.oooO--------------------------------------------  
>----
>--------------------------
>                            (      )   Oooo.
>                             \    (    (       )
>                               \_)     )    /
>                                       ( _  /
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
David L. Vondrasek                         			dallas.tx@airmail.net


http://web2.airmail.net/davidvon




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 12:42:22 1998
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To: Malartre 
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On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Malartre wrote:

> Do there is a shortcut to make && make install && make clean?
> I have seen semewhere something like make all install or make install
> all
> man ports and man make didnt help.

I have a shell script "makeport", which just reads:
make && make install && make clean

Just run that and it'll do it.  

> -- 
> [Malartre][malartre@aei.ca][http://www.aei.ca/~malartre/]
> 
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	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


		The majority only rules those who let them. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 12:44:23 1998
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To: Mark Cockrum 
cc: dc-stuff@dis.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: TCP/IP books 
In-Reply-To: <199810090452.VAA10123@titan.cc.wwu.edu>
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On Thu, 8 Oct 1998, Mark Cockrum wrote:

> 
> I'm a college student who just installed a copy of FreeBSD that 
> got at Defcon this summer.  I have a copy of The Complete FreeBSD
> by Greg Lehey, and I am starting to feel "somewhat" comfortable 
> witht the operating system.
> 
> Greg's book goes somewhat in depht about TCP/IP, but i'm looking
> for a book to contuning to learning about TCP/IP networks and
> the security issues present in them.  I noticed on defcon.org
> a few books, namely TCP/IP illustrated vol. 1,2,3, Pratical
> UNIX and internet security by Garfinkel and Spafford, and TCP/IP
> network adminastration by Craig Hunt.  I'm hopeing for a book
> that can tie in TCP/IP security issues well with UNIX (and 
> namely FreeBSD) enviroments.  (i.e. none of that WinNT bullshit.)
> Keep in mind I don't know a great deal about UNIX or TCP/IP
> (well, i got PPP to work in FreeBSD) so the book can't be to
> top-heavy.
> 
> Can anyone give me a good sugestion on wich books to buy?

My friend has TCP/IP Ilustrated, 1,2,3, which he thought were great. I've
got "Advanced Programming in the Unix Environment", also by Richard
Stevens, and it was great so the TCP/IP Ilustrated series should give you
a really good knowledge of TCP/IP. 

> 
> thanks,
>  -MC
> 
> 
> 
>  ___ 
> <@,@>  Mark A. Cockrum              Powered by FreeBSD 2.2.6
> ì`-'U  Inferno Prod., LTD.           
> -"-"-  napalm@halcyon.com / n9842643@cc.wwu.edu        				     
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> 


	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


		The majority only rules those who let them. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 12:46:51 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 12:35:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer 
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send the help to:

majordomo@freebsd.org

On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Infoimage EZ Santa Maria wrote:

> help
> end
> 
> --
> Infoimage Easy Way Santa Maria
> -------------------------------
> Fone:(055)223-7692
> e-mail:ezsma@ez-poa.com.br
> ICQ-UIN#20582887
> 
> 
> 
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Danny wrote:

> I found the following message in my FreeBSD 2.27 stable
>  
> natd: failed to write packet back (Permission denied)
>  
> Also I found following message in ipfw.today
>  
> 62001        168       9408  deny log udp from any 111 to any
> 
> what is udp 111 use for? after a while I found that my system get halted.

udp 111 is the SUN Remote Procedure Call port. (check /etc/services)

>  
> Can you help me?
> 


	-Spike Gronim
	 sporkl@erols.com	


		The majority only rules those who let them. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 13:32:49 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 13:35:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Brandon Huey 
To: Jeff Kletsky 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG,
        obrien@FreeBSD.ORG, Jim Flowers 
Subject: RE: fwtk and skey authorization (+ssh)
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on a related note, i recently discovered an s/key patched ssh and it's
working great.
 
you can find it at: http://www.lackluster.net/~scott/ssh_skey.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 13:44:15 1998
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Reply-to: Cy Schubert - ITSD Open Systems Group 
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cc: FreeBSD Questions ,
        Stable 
Subject: Re: URGENT HELP NEEDED: un-DEVFS'ing -Stable 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 Oct 1998 10:32:09 PDT."
             <361E4899.965A3B0D@gorean.org> 
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> 	I have a customer (not me, honest :) who thought they'd "save me time"
> and hacked their own kernel, enabling DEVFS on a -Stable system. Now a
> kernel not using DEVFS won't boot, so I need to know how to undo their
> damage. I'm guessing that it's just a matter of doing a MAKEDEV in
> single user mode with the new kernel but I have NO experience with DEVFS
> so any help would be very well appreciated.

You've got three options, probably more:

1.  When the boot prompt is displayed (assuming you have a generic 
kernel),
    enter kernel.GENERIC -s, or if your old kernel is still around, 
enter
    kernel.old at the boot prompt.  Then build a new kernel.

2.  Boot from floppy, choose the fixit option and insert either CDROM 2 
or
    a fixit floppy in the appropriate drive; then build a new kernel.

3,  Boot from floppy, mount your filesystems under /mnt, chroot /mnt, 
then
    build a new kernel.


Regards,                       Phone:  (250)387-8437
Cy Schubert                      Fax:  (250)387-5766
Open Systems Group          Internet:  cschuber@uumail.gov.bc.ca
ITSD                                   Cy.Schubert@gems8.gov.bc.ca
Government of BC            
                                       



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 14:11:31 1998
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From: "Stephen A. Derdau" 
To: "Jeffrey Bernt" , 
Subject: Re: DHCP
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 17:11:19 -0400
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I think my situation is similar to your's ....
I just got it going like 5minutes ago.
I have a cable modem=20
I'm runnin isc-DHCP2
    What you want to do is get that going.
    I had to set up this in my kernel I believe to get DHCP client to =
work=20

Here is a good link on that. http://home.san.rr.com/freebsd/dhcp.html

Now most stuff I found was on static ip addresses.
I have a dynic ip address any way ...the link above helped me.

 **** I think what helped me is the /etc/resolv.conf file was finally =
set up right
.      Make sure their set up right and see if you can get connected and =
running.
Now if you want to have a local network to connect also with only the =
one ip connection

check out natd and follow these instructions ....especially the one at =
the bottom
of the page...make sure you start natd once all is configured.

Here is the part that helped me:::::



RUNNING NATD
     The following steps are necessary before attempting to run natd:

     1.   Get FreeBSD version 2.2 or higher.  Versions before this do =
not sup=AD
          port divert(4) sockets.

     2.   Build a custom kernel with the following options:

            options IPFIREWALL
            options IPDIVERT

          Refer to the handbook for detailed instructions on building a =
custom
          kernel.

     3.   Ensure that your machine is acting as a gateway.  This can be =
done
          by specifying the line

            gateway_enable=3DYES

          in /etc/rc.conf, or using the command

            sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=3D1

     4.   If you wish to use the -n or -interface flags, make sure that =
your
          interface is already configured.  If, for example, you wish to =
spec=AD
          ify tun0 as your interface, and you're using ppp(8) on that =
inter=AD
          face, you must make sure that you start ppp prior to starting =
natd.

     5.   Create an entry in /etc/services:

            natd          8668/divert  # Network Address Translation =
socket

          This gives a default for the -p or -port flag.

     Running natd is fairly straight forward.  The line

       natd -interface ed0

     should suffice in most cases (substituting the correct interface =
name).
     Once natd is running, you must ensure that traffic is diverted to =
natd:

     1.   You will need to adjust the /etc/rc.firewall script to taste.  =
If
          you're not interested in having a firewall, the following =
lines will
          do:

            /sbin/ipfw -f flush
            /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0
            /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any

          The second line depends on your interface (change ed0 as =
appropri=AD
          ate) and assumes that you've updated /etc/services with the =
natd en=AD
          try as above.  If you specify real firewall rules, it's best =
to
          specify line 2 at the start of the script so that natd sees =
all
          packets before they are dropped by the firewall.  The firewall =
rules
          will be run again on each packet after translation by natd, =
minus
          any divert rules.

     2.   Enable your firewall by setting

            firewall_enable=3DYES

          in /etc/rc.conf. This tells the system startup scripts to run =
the
          /etc/rc.firewall script.  If you don't wish to reboot now, =
just run
          this by hand from the console.  NEVER run this from a virtual =
ses=AD
          sion unless you put it into the background.  If you do, you'll =
lock
          yourself out after the flush takes place, and execution of
          /etc/rc.firewall will stop at this point - blocking all =
accesses
          permanently.  Running the script in the background should be =
enough
          to prevent this disaster.

SEE ALSO
     getservbyname(2),  socket(2),  divert(4),  services(5),  ipfw(8)

AUTHORS
     This program is the result of the efforts of many people at =
different
     times:

     Archie Cobbs  (divert sockets)
     Charles Mott  (packet aliasing)
     Eivind Eklund  (IRC support & misc additions)
     Ari Suutari  (natd)
     Brian Somers  (glue)

 FreeBSD                         15 April 1997    =20


    -----Original Message-----
    From: Jeffrey Bernt 
    To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
    Date: Friday, October 09, 1998 4:19 PM
    Subject: DHCP
   =20
   =20
    Help. I have my computer on a network, using a D-Link 220 (ne2000 =
compatible) under FreeBSD 2.2.7, my network (through my dorm room) uses =
dhcp. I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which are in the =
distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even acknowledge that =
the dhcp server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I just =
ask for a specific IP and set my Fbsd box to that IP? Any help would be =
greatly appreciated. Also, has anyone had luck with doing something like =
this?
    Thanks.
    Jeff Bernt
    bernt@usa.net

------=_NextPart_000_001C_01BDF3A7.D5544680
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable










I think my situation is similar to =
your's=20
....


I just got it =
going like=20
5minutes ago.


I have a cable modem 


I'm runnin =
isc-DHCP2


    What you=20
want to do is get that going.


    I had to set up =
this in my=20
kernel I believe to get DHCP client to work 


 


Here is a good link on that. http://home.san.rr.com/=
freebsd/dhcp.html


 


Now most stuff I found was on static =
ip=20
addresses.


I have a dynic =
ip address=20
any way ...the link above helped me.


 


 **** I think what helped me is the =
/etc/resolv.conf file=20
was finally set up right


.      Make sure their set =
up right=20
and see if you can get connected and running.


Now if you want to have a local network to connect =
also with=20
only the one ip connection


 


check out natd and follow these instructions =
....especially=20
the one at the bottom


of the page...make sure you start natd once all is=20
configured.


 


Here is the part that helped me:::::


 


 


 


RUNNING NATD
     The =
following steps=20
are necessary before attempting to run natd:


 


     1.   Get FreeBSD =
version=20
2.2 or higher.  Versions before this do not=20
sup­
          port=20
divert(4) sockets.


 


     2.   Build a =
custom kernel=20
with the following options:


 


          &nbs=
p;=20
options=20
IPFIREWALL
          =
; =20
options IPDIVERT


 


          Refer=20
to the handbook for detailed instructions on building a=20
custom
         =20
kernel.


 


     3.   Ensure that =
your=20
machine is acting as a gateway.  This can be=20
done
          by =
specifying the=20
line


 


          &nbs=
p;=20
gateway_enable=3DYES


 


          in=20
/etc/rc.conf, or using the command


 


          &nbs=
p; sysctl=20
-w net.inet.ip.forwarding=3D1


 


     4.   If you wish =
to use the=20
-n or -interface flags, make sure that=20
your
          interface =
is=20
already configured.  If, for example, you wish to=20
spec­
          ify =
tun0 as=20
your interface, and you're using ppp(8) on that=20
inter­
          =
face, you=20
must make sure that you start ppp prior to starting natd.


 


     5.   Create an =
entry in=20
/etc/services:


 


          &nbs=
p;=20
natd          =
8668/divert  #=20
Network Address Translation socket


 


          This=20
gives a default for the -p or -port flag.


 


     Running natd is fairly =
straight=20
forward.  The line


 


       natd -interface =

ed0


 


     should suffice in most =
cases=20
(substituting the correct interface name).
     =
Once natd=20
is running, you must ensure that traffic is diverted to =
natd:


 


     1.   You will =
need to=20
adjust the /etc/rc.firewall script to taste. =20
If
          you're not=20
interested in having a firewall, the following lines=20
will
          =
do:


 


          &nbs=
p;=20
/sbin/ipfw -f=20
flush
          &nbs=
p;=20
/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via=20
ed0
           =
=20
/sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any


 


          The=20
second line depends on your interface (change ed0 as=20
appropri­
          =
ate) and=20
assumes that you've updated /etc/services with the natd=20
en­
          try as =

above.  If you specify real firewall rules, it's best=20
to
          specify =
line 2 at=20
the start of the script so that natd sees=20
all
          packets =
before=20
they are dropped by the firewall.  The firewall=20
rules
          will be =
run=20
again on each packet after translation by natd,=20
minus
          any =
divert=20
rules.


 


     2.   Enable your =
firewall=20
by setting


 


          &nbs=
p;=20
firewall_enable=3DYES


 


          in=20
/etc/rc.conf. This tells the system startup scripts to run=20
the
          =
/etc/rc.firewall=20
script.  If you don't wish to reboot now, just=20
run
          this by =
hand from=20
the console.  NEVER run this from a virtual=20
ses­
          sion =
unless=20
you put it into the background.  If you do, you'll=20
lock
          yourself =
out=20
after the flush takes place, and execution=20
of
          =
/etc/rc.firewall=20
will stop at this point - blocking all=20
accesses
         =20
permanently.  Running the script in the background should be=20
enough
          to =
prevent this=20
disaster.


 


SEE ALSO
     =
getservbyname(2), =20
socket(2),  divert(4),  services(5),  =
ipfw(8)


 


AUTHORS
     This program is =
the result=20
of the efforts of many people at different
    =20
times:


 


     Archie Cobbs <archie@whistle.com> (divert=20
sockets)
     Charles Mott <cmott@srv.net> (packet=20
aliasing)
     Eivind Eklund <perhaps@yes.no> (IRC support & =
misc=20
additions)
     Ari Suutari <suutari@iki.fi>=20
(natd)
     Brian Somers <brian@awfulhak.org> =
(glue)


 


 FreeBSD        &nb=
sp;           &nbs=
p;   =20
15 April 1997     


 


 


    
-----Original =
Message-----
From:=20
    Jeffrey Bernt <bernt@usa.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.O=
RG=20
    <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.O=
RG>
Date:=20
    Friday, October 09, 1998 4:19 PM
Subject:=20
    DHCP


    
Help. I have my computer on a =
network, using=20
    a D-Link 220 (ne2000 compatible) under FreeBSD 2.2.7, my network =
(through my=20
    dorm room) uses dhcp. I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which =
are in=20
    the distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even =
acknowledge that=20
    the dhcp server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I =
just ask=20
    for a specific IP and set my Fbsd box to that IP? Any help would be =
greatly=20
    appreciated. Also, has anyone had luck with doing something like=20
    this?

    
Thanks.

    
Jeff Bernt

    
bernt@usa.net


------=_NextPart_000_001C_01BDF3A7.D5544680--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 14:16:08 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 17:16:00 -0400
From: "Stephen A. Derdau" 
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To: Stephen Derdau 
CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, sderdau@ne.mediaone.net
Subject: Re: ALMOST THERE !!! DHCP client
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Thanks I have my system up and runnng

using 
isc-dhcp2
	see http://www.home.san.rr.com/freebsd/dhcp.html
natd
	RUNNING NATD
     The following steps are necessary before attempting to run natd:

     1.   Get FreeBSD version 2.2 or higher.  Versions before this do
not support divert(4) sockets.

     2.   Build a custom kernel with the following options:

            options IPFIREWALL
            options IPDIVERT

          Refer to the handbook for detailed instructions on building a
custom
          kernel.

     3.   Ensure that your machine is acting as a gateway.  This can be
done
          by specifying the line

            gateway_enable=YES

          in /etc/rc.conf, or using the command

            sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1

     4.   If you wish to use the -n or -interface flags, make sure that
your
          interface is already configured.  If, for example, you wish to
spec­
          ify tun0 as your interface, and you're using ppp(8) on that
inter­
          face, you must make sure that you start ppp prior to starting
natd.

     5.   Create an entry in /etc/services:

            natd          8668/divert  # Network Address Translation
socket

          This gives a default for the -p or -port flag.

     Running natd is fairly straight forward.  The line

       natd -interface ed0

     should suffice in most cases (substituting the correct interface
name).
     Once natd is running, you must ensure that traffic is diverted to
natd:

     1.   You will need to adjust the /etc/rc.firewall script to taste. 
If
          you're not interested in having a firewall, the following
lines will
          do:

            /sbin/ipfw -f flush
            /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0
            /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any

          The second line depends on your interface (change ed0 as
appropri­
          ate) and assumes that you've updated /etc/services with the
natd en­
          try as above.  If you specify real firewall rules, it's best
to
          specify line 2 at the start of the script so that natd sees
all
          packets before they are dropped by the firewall.  The firewall
rules
          will be run again on each packet after translation by natd,
minus
          any divert rules.

     2.   Enable your firewall by setting

            firewall_enable=YES

          in /etc/rc.conf. This tells the system startup scripts to run
the
          /etc/rc.firewall script.  If you don't wish to reboot now,
just run
          this by hand from the console.  NEVER run this from a virtual
ses­
          sion unless you put it into the background.  If you do, you'll
lock
          yourself out after the flush takes place, and execution of
          /etc/rc.firewall will stop at this point - blocking all
accesses
          permanently.  Running the script in the background should be
enough
          to prevent this disaster.

SEE ALSO
     getservbyname(2),  socket(2),  divert(4),  services(5),  ipfw(8)

AUTHORS
     This program is the result of the efforts of many people at
different
     times:

     Archie Cobbs  (divert sockets)
     Charles Mott  (packet aliasing)
     Eivind Eklund  (IRC support & misc additions)
     Ari Suutari  (natd)
     Brian Somers  (glue)

 FreeBSD                         15 April 1997     



Stephen Derdau wrote:
> 
> I just got my FreeBSD machine to connect over my
> cable modem. " Once I get this all figured I will
>                 offer assistance to any one else
>                 who may ask for help"
> any way:
> 
> Now I would like to have my cable access work similar to
> the way  dial up ppp -alias works.
> I use to dial in and have all my local computers
> accessing over the dialup connection
> 
> I just tried it with my cable modem.
> 
> I am running isc-dhcp2 and FreeBSD 2.2.7 !!!!!
>                 I didn't use two cards before
> with ppp now I have two Ethernet cards
> This is the last step and I can put all my computers
> back together after I get this.....
> I would appreciate any help......looking forward
> to helping someone else ...
> 
> Hoping
> 
> Thank You !!!!
> 
> --
> Thank You
> 
> /SD
> FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE #0: Mon Aug 24 02:20:10 EDT 1998
> **http://www.freebsd.org/search.html "Alot of answers found here see
> FAQ's"**
> ***** FreeBSD IT's HARD TO BELIEVE IT IS FREE ! http://www.FreeBSD.org
> *****

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 14:17:51 1998
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To: Julian Elischer 
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Subject: Re: *very* important addition to the installation instructions 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 Oct 1998 10:31:51 PDT."
              
Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 14:17:31 -0700
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> We have 'headless' machines that hang when probing for a non-existant vt0
> or sc0 so we meed to disable it from the config editor during boot
> (booting with serial console)

You can still do it non-visually.  We haven't prevented the skilled
user from doing it, just the casual ones. :)

- Jordan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 14:35:49 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 16:34:55 -0500
From: Jonathan Lemon 
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On Oct 10, 1998 at 02:17:31PM -0700, Jordan K. Hubbard wrote:
> > We have 'headless' machines that hang when probing for a non-existant vt0
> > or sc0 so we meed to disable it from the config editor during boot
> > (booting with serial console)
> 
> You can still do it non-visually.  We haven't prevented the skilled
> user from doing it, just the casual ones. :)

Speaking of which, is there any way to go back to "wizard" mode 
once you're entered visual mode?

(Besides rebooting, of course)
--
Jonathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 14:40:40 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 14:39:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Stephen Derdau 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ALMOST THERE !!! DHCP client
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Stephen Derdau wrote:
> Now I would like to have my cable access work similar to 
> the way  dial up ppp -alias works.
> I use to dial in and have all my local computers
> accessing over the dialup connection

You need to run natd and add ipfirewall support to your kernel.
Run natd with just the interface specified (no other options
normally required)

i.e.  natd -i ed0

For starters just use a firewall type of "open" and add the following
as the first rule

/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0

The natd man page has very good instructions if you run into problems.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 14:48:27 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 16:52:34 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
Subject: WindowMaker Port error
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Any one having a problem or have had a problem make installing the Window
Maker port ?
On ` make install` I get the following error. My system is FreeBSD 2.2.7-R
.Make depends says I have all needed to install.. 

root@workbox:/home/david/windowmaker : make depends
===>  windowmaker-0.20.1 depends on shared library: Xpm.4 - found
===>  windowmaker-0.20.1 depends on shared library: gif.3 - found
===>  windowmaker-0.20.1 depends on shared library: jpeg.9 - found
===>  windowmaker-0.20.1 depends on shared library: png.2 - found
===>  windowmaker-0.20.1 depends on shared library: tiff34.1 - found
===>  windowmaker-0.20.1 depends on executable: wish8.0 - found
root@workbox:/home/david/windowmaker : make install
>> Checksum OK for WindowMaker-0.20.1.tar.gz.
>> Checksum OK for WindowMaker-data.tar.gz.
===>  Building for windowmaker-0.20.1
Making all in wrlib
Making all in WINGs
Making all in Resources
Making all in src
Making all in util
cc -O -Wall -Wno-implicit-int -Wcast-align  -o wdwrite  wdwrite.o
-L/usr/home/david/windowmaker/work/WindowMaker-0.20.1/libPropList -lPropList 
ld: -lPropList: no match
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
root@workbox:/home/david/windowmaker : 
David L. Vondrasek                         			dallas.tx@airmail.net


http://web2.airmail.net/davidvon




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 15:04:47 1998
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Subject: Re: How to have a secure/encrypted backup?
In-Reply-To: <199810070523.BAA28582@federation.addy.com> from Francisco Reyes at "Oct 7, 98 01:23:41 am"
To: francisco@natserv.com
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 17:49:03 -0400 (EDT)
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Francisco Reyes wrote:
[Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...]
> Is there a way to encrypt a backup going to tape?
> 
> Prefer something that would work with dump, but any method would be
> good.

You ought to be able to put bdes(1) in the pipeline, like:

	tar czplf - / | bdes -k BigSeCreT >/dev/???

See the man page for bdes.  I would imagine that any cipher that
reads from stdin and writes on stdout will fill the bill.

I'm guessing here, and the pipe is just a suggestion for a starting
point for experimentation. There may be issues with streaming speed
and/or blocking.  Maybe adding a dd after the bdes could help that?
Just guessing...

It might be a useful and clever hack to add a switch to dump/restore 
to incorporate encryption.

Note, in the example, BigSeCreT may appear in ps listings, etc. There
are ways around that.

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 15:13:40 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 16:16:17 -0600 (MDT)
From: Sasha Egan 
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hey again,

	I have been wrestling with the installation of the ssh package for
awhile now, I wrote awhile back about a problem with an iteration in des.c
in the ssh-1.2.22 package I think.
	Well I recently DL'd the new ports collection and am trying to
install ssh-1.2.26, I know I'm an idiot and I need the ports scripts to do
all I need so I come with a new question on the install of 226.

	when I try to install 2.26 I get the following errors:
===> Patching for ssh-1.2.26
===> Applying FreeBSD patched for ssh-1.2.26
Ignoring previously applied (or reversed) patch
1 out of 1 hunks ignored---saving rejects to
make-ssh-known-hosts.pl.in.rej

*** Error code 1


Stop.

If I run the 'make' command again I get another error like 'rename
make-ssh-known-hosts.pl --> make.***.hosts.pl.in
make-ssh-known-hosts.pl :File not found.

 Of all the packages FreeBSD had to offer I have had more trouble
with the ssh packages then all others combined.

Any ideas as to how to get my ssh installed?


Thanks
Sasha



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 15:29:06 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 15:28:14 -0700 (PDT)
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To: Lucien Bomar 
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Lucien Bomar wrote:

>FreeBSD:
>
>I'm installing FreeBSD from a CDROM that was part of "UNIX Systems
>Administrator's Bible" by IDG Books 1998.  The CD has a version of FreeBSD 2.2.5
>reported to be courtesy of Walnut Creek CDROM.
>
>I have a P166, 64MegRam, Mitsumi CDROM.  I used the floppy install.
>Installation proceeds well until the actual reading of the CDROM.  At that point
>I get a message "CD in the drive is not FreeBSD or is an older version (pre
>2.1.5).  FreeBSD CD does not have a version number on it.  Do you want to
>continue with it?".  If I select no I have to exit and if yes the files never
>load even though it says the installation is complete.
>
>I've been through the set-up 20 times and tried every variation.  Is this an
>error you are familiar with and could you offer a plausible solution?

If this were my problem, I would go to www.freebsd.org and get the 2.2.5
boot floppy image and boot the computer using this floppy.

I would hope that using the 2.2.5 boot floppy with the 2.2.5 cdrom would
get me started.

This is just my best guess.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 15:44:05 1998
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i was wondering how you would be able to run a game server from freebsd? 
the game would be a multiplayer online game.

           thank you  noel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 16:19:22 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 17:19:41 +0000
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did you write the script that the man page suggests? the dhcp client i
have doesn't do
much, it just calls a script (that you have to write) with some
environment variables set.
i not on my laptop right now, but if you haven't written any scripts i
can email my script
to you. it doesn't implement the full thing, it was just a quick hack,
but it has worked fine.

-oscar

Jeffrey Bernt wrote:

>  Help. I have my computer on a network, using a D-Link 220 (ne2000
> compatible) under FreeBSD 2.2.7, my network (through my dorm room)
> uses dhcp. I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which are in the
> distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even acknowledge that
> the dhcp server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I
> just ask for a specific IP and set my Fbsd box to that IP? Any help
> would be greatly appreciated. Also, has anyone had luck with doing
> something like this?Thanks.Jeff Berntbernt@usa.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:01:12 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 20:00:59 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
To: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Restting FreeBSD, w/o reboot
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howto?

I know that kill 1 will stop the system, but then it asks be for a return
shell... I enter sh, and then exit but the process stops when it comes to
mount the partitions.

How can I restart the system w/o reboot?

thnks!

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:02:39 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 17:02:28 -0700 (PDT)
From: Greg Lehey 
Message-Id: <199810100002.RAA24763@hub.freebsd.org>
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 23 February 1998

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with break- ing
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!
  
  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:
  
      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey 
  
  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:
  
  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de. Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com. If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions. If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one. If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you. Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
=========================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers. In some cases, it's not really
clear which group you should ask. The following criteria should help
for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, ask
     FreeBSD-questions. Examples might be questions about intstalling
     FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're sure that it's a bug
     (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code where it
     happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the message to
     FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD. If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp. The criteria above still apply, and it's in your interest
to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good results that
way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD
      question. They do it of their own free will.  You can influence
      this free will positively by submitting a well-formulated
      question supplying as much relevant information as possible. You
      can influence this free will negatively by submitting an
      incomplete, illegible, or rude question. It's perfectly possible
      to send a message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer
      even if you follow these rules. It's much more possible to not
      get an answer if you don't. In the rest of this document, we'll
      look at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them. Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a
      subject. ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough. If you
      provide no subject at all, many people won't bother reading
      it. If your subject isn't specific enough, the people who can
      answer it may not read it.

  3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!. We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks. A lot of badly
      formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly configured
      mailers. The following mailers are known to send out badly
      formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora 
      exmh 
      Microsoft Exchange 
      Microsoft Internet Mail 
      Microsoft Outlook 
      Netscape 

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders. If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer. If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly. Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly. This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day. They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message. Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  6.  Specify as much information as possible. This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have. In particular, it's important to know
         the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in your
         machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration. Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  7.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
     could be other reasons. For example, the problem is so
     complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
     know the answer was offline. If you don't get an answer after,
     say, a week, it might help to re-send the message. If you don't
     get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably not
     going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same message
     again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-). You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------


V: How to answer a question
===========================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

5.  Don't do a group reply; lots of people send messages with hundreds
    of CCs.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, just reply
    to the person and copy FreeBSD-questions.

6.  Trim the original message to the minimum, and use some technique
    to identify which text came from the original message, and which
    text you add.  I personally find that prepending "> " to the
    original message works best.  Leaving white space after the ">"
    and leave empty lines between your text and the original text both
    make the result more readable.

    Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
    text such as "Re: ".  If your mailer doesn't do it automatically,
    you should do it manually.

    If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
    long, inappropriate subject line), *please* fix it.  In the case
    of an incorrect subject line (such as "HELP!!??"), change the
    subject line to (say) "Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
    HELP!!??)".  That way other people trying to follow the thread
    will have less difficulty following it.

    In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
    did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
    without being rude, don't answer.

    If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
    just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
    him this message in reply, if you like.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:02:42 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 17:02:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Greg Lehey 
Message-Id: <199810100002.RAA24773@hub.freebsd.org>
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", first edition: errata and addenda
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a
web page or any other online documentation.  The result is that most
leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are
printed.  Unfortunately, "The Complete FreeBSD", published by Walnut
Creek, is no exception.  Since going to press, a number of anomalies
have surfaced.  

The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.
They relate to the first edition, formatted on 19 July 1996.  If you
have this book, please check this list.  If you have the second
edition (16 December 1997), please check the parallel posting or get
the file at ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.  

I apply these changes to the current source of the book, so if you buy
a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a bug or a
suspected bug in the book, please contact me (grog@freebsd.org).

  --- Changes: 5 December 1996 ---

Page 192: Middle of the page, the indented small print comment.
Replace with:

   If your system doesn't have the directory /usr/src/sys, then the kernel
   source has not been installed.  To install from the CD-ROM, perform the
   following steps:
   
   # mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
   # ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
   # cd /
   # cat /cdrom/dists/src/sys.* | tar xzvf -
   
   The symbolic link /sys for /usr/src/sys is not strictly
   necessary, but it's a good idea: some software uses it, and otherwise you may
   end up with two different copies of the sources.



  --- Changes: 28 November 1996 ---

Page 135, second paragraph:  replace with

   In addition, you may need to create the device nodes if they don't
   already exist.  By default, the system contains four virtual
   terminal devices in the /dev directory.  If you use more than this
   number, you must create them, either with MAKEDEV (see page 162),
   or with mknod (see page 573).  When calculating how many devices
   you need, note that if you intend to run X11, you need a terminal
   device without a getty for the X server.  For example, if you have
   enabled /dev/ttyv3, /dev/ttyv4, and /dev/ttyv5, and you also want
   to run X, you will need a total of 7 virtual terminals (/dev/ttyv0
   through /dev/ttyv6).  With MAKEDEV, you specify how many virtual
   terminals you need:

   # cd /dev
   # ./MAKEDEV vty7		make 7 vtys

   Alternatively, you can do this with mknod:

   # cd /dev
   # ls -l ttyv0
   crw-------  1 root  wheel   12,   0 Nov 28 10:25 ttyv0
   # mknod ttyv3 c 12 3
   # mknod ttyv4 c 12 4
   # mknod ttyv5 c 12 5
   # mknod ttyv6 c 12 6

   In this example, you list the entry for /dev/ttyv0 in order to
   check the major device number of the virtual terminals (that's the
   12, in this example; it may change from one release to another).
   You need to specify this number to mknod.  For more details about
   major and minor device numbers, see page 160.

  --- Changes: 20 November 1996 ---

Figure 10-4, page 172:  The devices in the FreeBSD slice are called
/dev/sd1s2a through /dev/sd1s2h, not /dev/sd1s3a through /dev/sd1s3h
as shown.

Figure 10-6, page 176: The devices in the FreeBSD slice are *still*
called /dev/sd1s2a through /dev/sd1s2h, not /dev/sd1s1a through
/dev/sd1s1h as shown.  (Well, at least the average turned out right :-)

The man page section (pages 225 to 766) was sorted by ASCII name of
the man page, with the result that the man pages whose names start
with upper-case letters come before those whose names start with
lower-case letters.  Sorry about that.  If you're looking for a man
page, probably the best place to start is in the Table of Contents on
page vi.

The man pages are really just excerpts.  The total FreeBSD man pages
format to some 6,000 pages, far more than I could possibly put in this
book.

    --- Changes: 1 November 1996 ---

Major changes:

1.  No difference in installation from ATAPI CD-ROM drives.

    When "The Complete FreeBSD" was written, you still needed a
    separate installation procedure for installing from ATAPI CD-ROM
    drives.  This is no longer the case.  The following modifications
    to the text come as a result:

    Page 14, table: Remove references to atapiflp.bat and
    inst_ide.bat.  FreeBSD 2.1.5 no longer has separate boot floppies
    and installation procedures for ATAPI CD-ROM drives.

    Page 29: Remove the text "You will also need a different boot disk
    (/cdrom/floppies/atapi.flp).  If you are creating the boot floppy
    with MS-DOS, you can use the file ATAPIFLP.BAT to create the
    floppy."  The resultant text reads:

        IDE CD-ROM drives, more properly called ATAPI CD-ROM drives,
	are a new kind of CD-ROM drive which connect to the same
	controller as your IDE hard disk.  Currently, FreeBSD 2.1.5
	support for ATAPI CD-ROM drives is in alpha test.  In order to
	install from an ATAPI CD-ROM, the drive must be jumpered as
	slave device.  The installation may or may not work--please
	let us know if it doesn't, especially if you can give us some
	indication about the cause of the trouble.  You can also
	create this boot diskette with the aid of the VIEW program
	(see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 38).

    Page 35:  Remove the points referring to atapi.flp.  The text for
    the third box from the bottom of the page should read:

         If the direct boot doesn't work, you will need to make a boot
	 floppy, which may be either a 3 1/2" or a 5 1/4" diskette.
	 Create a boot floppy by copying the image /cdrom/boot.flp to
	 diskette.  Refer to Chapter 2, Installing FreeBSD, page 39.
	 If you have an IDE (ATAPI) CD-ROM drive, see also the section
	 on this kind of drive in Chapter 2, Installation Concepts,
	 page 29.

    Page 43, after first example: remove references to ATAPI.  The
    resultant text should read:

         Don't try this from MS Windows--the installation will fail
	 with the message not enough memory.  The boot will progress
	 in the same way as if you had booted from floppy.  The
	 advantage of starting VIEW is that you get more
	 documentation: ultimately VIEW will start INSTALL to boot the
	 system.

	 INSTALL doesn't always work.  It depends on what drivers or
	 TSRs are in your system.  There's no reason to try changing
	 your MS-DOS configuration to get it to work: it's a lot
	 easier just to boot from floppy (see page 38 for further
	 information).

2.  Changes to section on installing a second disk.

    Page 170:  The bottom paragraph should read:

	 When the message Three seconds until format
	 begins... appears, you can still change your mind by hitting
	 CTRL-C before the message Formatting... appears.  After that,
	 you can't stop the format: most disks can perform a format by
	 themselves, so scsiformat just issues the command to format
	 the disk.  Since there is no SCSI bus activity, the disk
	 activity lamp will also not light up, and since the
	 scsiformat program will just be waiting and not using any CPU
	 time, you could easily get the impression the nothing is
	 going on.  The disk format can take a long time--depending on
	 the disk, up to 90 minutes.

    Page 173, after table 10-5:  Add the text

         If you're unlucky, fdisk will give you a completely different
         idea of the disk geometry from what scsiformat did.  Possibly
         you can decide by examination which program is wrong, or
         maybe you can look at the dmesg output for a tie-breaker.  In
         all cases I have seen, it has been fdisk that returned the
         incorrect information, and only when the disk did not have a
         valid partition table.  For example, this happened with a
         disk formatted for BSD/OS:

         # scsiformat sd1
         MICROP
         2112-15MQ1094802
         HQ48

         Mode data length:  35
         Medium type:  0
         Device Specific Parameter:  0
         Block descriptor length:  8
         Density code:  0
         Number of blocks:  2051615
         Reserved:  0
         Block length:  512
         PS:  1
         Reserved:  0
         Page code:  4
         Page length:  22
         Number of Cylinders:  1760
         Number of Heads:  15
         Starting Cylinder-Write Precompensation:  0
         Starting Cylinder-Reduced Write Current:  0
         Drive Step Rate:  0
         Landing Zone Cylinder:  0
         Reserved:  0
         RPL:  0
         Rotational Offset:  0
         Reserved:  0
         Medium Rotation Rate:  5400
         Reserved:  0
         Reserved:  0
         # fdisk sd1
         ******* Working on device /dev/rsd1 *******
         parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
         cylinders=160 heads=256 sectors/track=50 (12800 blks/cyl)

          Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
         parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
         cylinders=160 heads=256 sectors/track=50 (12800 blks/cyl)

         Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
         Information from DOS bootblock is:
         The data for partition 0 is:
         sysid 255,(BBT (Bad Blocks Table))
             start 1023744, size 2108293151 (1029440 Meg), flag 0
                 beg: cyl 768/ sector 15/ head 147;
                 end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 255
         The data for partition 1 is:
         sysid 101,(Novell Netware 3.xx)
             start 1646292846, size 1814062195 (885772 Meg), flag 0
                 beg: cyl 356/ sector 50/ head 0;
                 end: cyl 256/ sector 50/ head 114
         The data for partition 2 is:
         sysid 0,(unused)
             start 0, size 0 (0 Meg), flag 61
                 beg: cyl 364/ sector 37/ head 98;
                 end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0
         The data for partition 3 is:
         

         Looking at the output from dmesg, we see:

         (aha0:1:0): "MICROP 2112-15MQ1094802 HQ48" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
         sd1(aha0:1:0): Direct-Access 1001MB (2051615 512 byte sectors)
         sd1(aha0:1:0): with 1760 cyls, 15 heads, and an average 77 sectors/track

         In this case, then, you should use the parameters 1760
         cylinders, 15 heads, and 77 sectors per track.  What's less
         obvious here is the number of cylinders: fdisk doesn't have
         an opinion, and scsiformat and dmesg decided it has 2,051,615
         sectors.  Unfortunately, if you calculate the number
         according to the formula cylinders x heads x sectors, you'll
         come up with a different result: in this case 1760 x 15 x 77
         = 2,032,800.  How come?  The disks report the total number of
         sectors, including spare tracks and such, but you can't use
         them all.  The 2,032,800 is the correct number, and if you
         try to specify 2,051,615 to disklabel, it will spit out lots
         of messages about partitions which go beyond the end of the
         disk.

    Page 173, middle of page.  Change the text after the "no magic"
    message to:

         The message no magic doesn't mean that fdisk is out of purple
	 smoke.  It refers to the fact that it didn't find the
	 so-called magic number, which identifies the partition table.
	 Since we don't have a partition table yet, this message isn't
	 surprising. It's also completely harmless.

    Page 173, last example.  Remove the first 22 lines, from

	 ******* Working on device /dev/rsd1 *******

    to, but not including the next occurrence of this line.

    Page 177, bulleted list: add the bullet

	 * The total number of sectors in the partition.  Calculate
	   the number from the the formula cylinders x heads x
	   sectors, even if you are using the whole disk: the output
	   from dmesg or scsiformat is not correct here.

    Page 178, middle of page: after

	 # disklabel -w -r /dev/sd1c cdc94161

    insert

         When you do this, expect a kernel message (in high-intensity
	 display) saying ``Cannot find disk label''.  Since there
	 isn't any label, it can't be found.  This is another harmless
	 chicken and egg problem.

    Page 182:  In the section "Creating the file systems", add the
    first line to the example:

	 # newfs /dev/rsd1h

    Further down the page, the last example should also read

	 # newfs /dev/rsd1h

3.  Other changes

    Page 41, after the heading "Installing from an MS-DOS partition".
    Add the text:

         It's also possible to install from a primary MS-DOS partition
         on the first disk.  At the moment, it's not possible to
         install from extended partitions.

    Page 136, bottom:  Add the text

	 If you are changing the root password, be careful: it's easy
	 enough to lock yourself out of the system if you mess things
	 up, which could happen if, for example, you mistyped the
	 password twice in the same way (don't laugh, it happens).  If
	 you're running X, open another window and use su to become
	 root.  If you're running in character mode, select another
	 virtual terminal and log in as root there.  Only when you're
	 sure you can still access root should you log out.

    Page 152, just before the heading "The online manual".  Add:

	 Yes, you really need to run latex three times in order to
	 build the cross-references.

    Page 199, the end of the multipage table is garbled.  It should
    read:

         ze0	214      IBM/National Semiconductor PCMCIA ethernet controller
	 zp0	214	 3Com PCMCIA Etherlink III

    Page 205:  Change the section titled "lpt0" to:

	 lpt0 through lpt2 are the three printer ports you could
	 conceivably have.  Most people don't have three printers: you
	 can comment out the definitions of the printers which you
	 don't have.

    Page 208, bottom of page: swap the italicized headings "Adaptec
    274X controller" and "Adaptec 1274X controller"

Many thanks to Paul DuBois and Jerry Dunham for finding many of these
bugs.

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with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From: Greg Lehey 
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", second edition: errata and addenda
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition




                         Last revision: 12 August 1998

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   The
second  edition  has only just been published, but already a number of bugs and
changes have surfaced.

The following is a list of modifications which go beyond  simple  typos.   They
relate  to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997.  If you have this
book, please check this list.  If you have the first edition of 19  July  1996,
please  check  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1.  This  same file is also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.

This list is available in four forms:

o A    PostScript    version,     suitable     for     printing     out,     at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps.  See  page 222 of the book to find
  out how to print out PostScript.   If  at  all  possible,  please  take  this
  document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be  careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
  viewed  with  more  or  less,  this  version  will show some highlighting and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An ASCII-only version at  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii.  This
  version  is  posted  every  week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list.  Only
  take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be  sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

All  these  modifications  have  been applied to the ongoing source text of the

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a
bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at 

General changes
_______________


o In  a  number  of  places, I suggest the use of the following command to find
  process information:

  $ ps aux | grep foo

  Unfortunately, ps is sensitive to the column width of the  terminal  emulator
  upon  which  it  is working.  This command usually works fine on a relatively
  wide xterm, but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it  may  truncate
  exactly  the  information  you're  looking for, so you end up with no output.
  You can fix that with the w option:

  $ ps waux | grep foo

  Thanks to Sue Blake  for this information


Location of the sample files
____________________________

On the 2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not  match  the
specifications  in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM).  The 2.2.5 CD-ROM came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as  a  single  gzipped  tar file /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz.  It contains the
following files:

drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh       18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh        1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh         622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/

Page 2






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata

To extract one of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt,  and  assuming  you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:

# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

See page 209 for more information on using tar.

These files are an early version of what is described in the book.  I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.

Thanks to Frank McCormick  for drawing this to my  attention.

Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________

For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to  distribute  errata.   You  can  download  the   PostScript   version   from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps,    or    the    ASCII   version   from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt.  No HTML version is available.

Page xxxiv
__________

Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:

In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh,  bash,  pdksh, ksh or zsh).  With the exception of sh, they are all in the
Ports Collection.  I personally use the bash shell.

This is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the  standard
shell.   The  standard  BSD  shell  is  the  C shell (csh), which has a fuller-
featured descendent tcsh.  In particular, the standard  installation  sets  the
root  user  up with a csh.  See page 152 (in this errata) for details of how to
change the shell.



                                                                         Page 3






General changes


Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________

The CD-ROM now includes Mosaic and Netscape.  Replace the last paragraph on the
page and the example on the following page with:

If  you're running X, you can use a browser like Mosaic or Netscape to read the
handbook.  Both of these programs are included on the  CD-ROM.   If  you  don't
have X running, use lynx.  To install them, enter:

$ pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/mosaic-2.7b5.tgz
or
$ pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-3.04.tgz
or
$ pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.7.2.tgz

The  numbers  after the name (2.7b5, 3.04 and 2.7.2) may change after this book
has been printed.  Use ls to list the names if you can't find these  particular
versions.

Thanks  to Stuart Henderson  for drawing this
to my attention.

Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________

The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete.  Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:

Alternatively,  you  can  print  out  the  handbook.   You  need  to  have  the
documentation  sources  (/usr/doc) installed on your system.  You can find them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name.  To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175).  Then enter:

$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook            you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook

You have a choice of formats for the output:

o ascii  will  give  you  plain  7-bit  ASCII output, suitable for reading on a
  character-mode terminal.



Page 4






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.

o latex will give you LATEX format, suitable for further  processing  with  TEX
  and LATEX.

o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.

o roff  will give you output in troff source.  You can process this output with
  nroff or troff, but it's currently not very  polished.   LATEX  output  is  a
  better choice if you want to process it further.

Once  you  have  decided  your  format,  use  make to create the document.  For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:

$ make FORMATS=ps

This creates a file handbook.ps which  you  can  then  print  to  a  PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).

Thanks to Bob Beer  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 45:  Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________

Replace  the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the page)
with:

The floppy set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose  names  start
with  bin.  followed  by  two  letters.  These other files are all 240640 bytes
long, except for the final one which is usually shorter.  Use the  MS-DOS  COPY
program  to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until you've
got all the distributions you want  packed  up  in  this  fashion.   Copy  each
distribution  into  subdirectory  corresponding  to the base name--for example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.

Page 80 and 81
______________

In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164.  It should
be 165.  Thanks to an unknown contributer for this correction  (sorry,  I  lost
your name).




                                                                         Page 5






General changes


Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________

The  example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf.  This variable is no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.

Page 92
_______

At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:

Alternatively, you  can  install  packages  from  the  /stand/sysinstall  Final
Configuration  Menu.  We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71.  When
you start sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu  by  selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.


Page 93
_______

Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:


Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________

The  file  ports/ports.tgz  on the first CD-ROM is a tar archive containing all
the ports.  You can install it with the base system if you  select  the  Custom
distribution  and  include the ports collection.  If you didn't install them at
the time, use the following method to install them all  (about  40  MB).   Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:

Page 96
_______

Replace the example at the top of the page with:

Instead, do:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
>   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done

Page 6






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
?   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end

Thanks  to  Christopher  Raven   and Francois Jacques  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 128
________

Replace the complete text below the example with the following:

These values are defaults, and many  are  either  incorrect  for  FreeBSD  (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry  from
the  following  selection.   If  you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse  buttons  simultane-
ously  within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.

Section "Pointer"

    Protocol   "Microsoft"         for Microsoft protocol mice
    Protocol    "MouseMan"         for Logitech mice
    Protocol    "PS/2"             for a PS/2 mouse
    Protocol    "Busmouse"         for a bus mouse

    Device     "/dev/ttyd0"        for a mouse on the first serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd1"        for a mouse on the second serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd2"        for a mouse on the third serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd3"        for a mouse on the fourth serial port
    Device     "/dev/psm0"         for a PS/2 mouse
    Device     "/dev/mse0"         for a bus mouse

    Emulate3Buttons           only for a two-button mouse

EndSection

You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match  the  manufacturer's
name.   In  particular,  the  Logitech  protocol only applies to older Logitech

                                                                         Page 7






Install ports when installing the system


mice.  The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft  protocols.   Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.

If  you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel.  The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both  mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled.  Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.

Page 140
________

Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:

If  you  do  manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost.  Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:

# mount -u /             mount root file system read/write
# passwd root            change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D                enter ctrl-D to continue with startup

Note that you should explicitly state the name root: in single user  mode,  the
system doesn't have the concept of user IDs.

Page 148
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Modern  shells  supply  command  line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs.  In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering

Page 152
________

After figure 10-8, add the following text:

It  would  be  tedious  for  every  user  to  put  settings  in  their  private
initialization  files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file.  For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three
files:  /etc/csh.login  to  be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started  after  you  log  in,  and  /etc/csh.logout  to  be
executed  when  you  stop  a  shell.   The  start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.

Page 8






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


In  addition,  login  classes  (page  141)  offer  another  method  of  setting
environment variables at a global level.

Changing your shell
___________________

The  FreeBSD  installation  gives root a C shell, csh.  This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line  editing  is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with  the  C  shell,  you  may  still need to understand the Bourne shell.  The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line  editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.

You  can  get  better  command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.

If  you  have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell).  Simply run the program.  It  starts
your  favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable).  Here's
an example before:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:

You can change anything after the colons.  For example, you might  change  this
to:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:

chsh  checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor.  The next time you log in, you get the new shell.  chsh  tries
to  ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a  very

                                                                         Page 9






Install ports when installing the system


good  idea  to  check  the shell before logging out.  You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:

bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$                 note the new prompt

There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:

o The shell for root must be on the root file system,  otherwise  it  will  not
  work  in single user mode.  Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
  in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is  almost  never  on  the  root  file
  system.

o Most  shells  are  dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
  such as /usr/lib/libc.a.  These files are not available in single user  mode,
  so  the shells won't work.  You can solve this problem by creating statically
  linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
  the scope of this book.

If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:

o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:

  # cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin

o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells,  in this example the line  in  bold
  print:

  # List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
  # Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
  # one of these shells.
  /bin/sh
  /bin/csh
  /bin/bash


You can then change the shell for root as described above.

Thanks  to  Lars Koller   for drawing this to my
attention.



Page 10






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 160
________

Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:

The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file  /kernel  on  the
root file system, and loads it into memory.  It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page  579  for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.

Page 176
________

Add the following paragraph

Unmounting file systems

When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file  system.
This  is the same effect we discussed on page 158.  As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it.   You  do  this
with  the umount command.  Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.

You need to do this even with read-only  media  such  as  CD-ROMs:  the  system
assumes  it  can  access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't.  Where possible, it locks  removable  media  so  that  you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.

Using  umount  is  straightforward:  just  tell  it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name.  For  example,  to  unmount  the  CD-ROM  we
mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:

# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1

Before  unmounting  a  file  system, umount checks that nobody is using it.  If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like  umount:
/cd1:  Device  busy.   This  message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to  remove.   For  example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):





                                                                        Page 11






Install ports when installing the system


=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->

Thanks to Ken Deboy  for pointing out this
omission.

Page 197, first line
____________________

The text of the first full sentence reads:

The first name, up the the  symbol, is the label.

In fact, it should read:

The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.


Page 208, middle of page
________________________

The example shows the file name /dev/rst0 when  using  the  Bourne  shell,  and
/dev/nrst0  when  using  C  shell  and  friends.   This  is  inconsistent;  use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.

Thanks to Norman C Rice  for pointing out this one.

Page 219
________

Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:

Starting the spooler
____________________

As  we  saw  above,  the  line  printer  daemon lpd is responsible for printing
spooled jobs.  If you're root, you can start it by name:




Page 12






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


# lpd

Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up.  You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:

lpd_enable="YES"              # Run the line printer daemon

See page 1609 for more details of /etc/rc.conf.

Thanks  to  Tommy  G.  James    for  bringing  this to my
attention.


Page 231
________

Replace the first line of the example with:

xhost presto bumble gw

The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.

Thanks  to  Jerry  Dunham    for  drawing  this  one  to  my
attention.


Page 237
________

In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:

You'll find all the files  described  in  this  chapter  on  the  first  CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book.  Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details.   The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:

Thanks to Chris Kaiser  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 242
________

The instructions for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the  middle  of
page  242 are incorrect.  You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM in

                                                                        Page 13






Starting the spooler


the directory /src.  Replace the example with:

# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -

Thanks   to   Raymond   Noel    ,    Suttipan    Limanond
 and Satwant  for finding this one in
several small slices.

Page 257
________

Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:


pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________

The Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf) allows  you  to  capture  packets  crossing  a
network  interface  to  disk or to examine them with the tcpdump program.  Note
that this capability represents a significant compromise of  network  security.
The  number  after  bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes that can use
the facility.  Not all network interfaces support bpf.

In order to use the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must  also  create  the  device
nodes  /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4).  Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3

Thanks to Christopher Raven  for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 264
________

In the list of disk driver flags, add:


Page 14






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o Bit  12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode).  If this bit is
  not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.

o In CHS mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the  number  of
  heads  to  assume  (between 1 and 15).  The driver recalculates the number of
  cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.


Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________

Add a third point to what you need to know:

3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be  included  in  the
  checkout.   If  you  specify  this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
  This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
  in  -CURRENT:  you  check  out  the  modules  as they were before the bug was
  introduced.  You specify the date with the -D  option,  for  example  -D  "10
  December 1997".


Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________

Add the text:

If  you  need  to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:

# cvs co  -D "10 December 1997" src/sys

This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.

Page 294
________

Add the following section:

Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________

One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux  binaries  is
that  they  usually  contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries.  That's  not  really  a

                                                                        Page 15






Starting the spooler


problem at this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 2.2.7 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format  as  well,
and  of  course  that's  the default.  If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program  brandelf.   For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:

# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3

Thanks to Dan Busarow  for bringing this to my attention.

Page 364, middle of page
________________________

Change the text from:

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though they may  be  in  lower
case.

to

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though newer versions  of  ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman  for this correction.

Page 368
________

Replace the paragraph after the second example with:

In  FreeBSD  version  3.0  and  later,  specify  the  options  PPP_BSDCOMP  and
PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression.  You'll also  need  to  specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file.  These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.

Thanks to Brian Somers  for this information.

Page 397
________

In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:


Page 16






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


www       IN   CNAME          freebie
ftp       IN   CNAME          presto

In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.

Page 422
________

Replace the text above the example with:

tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and  displays  selected
information which passes through it.  It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel.  It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.

If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0:  device not configured

If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory

Since  tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it.  The simplest way to run it is without any parameters.  This will cause
tcpdump  to  monitor  and  display  all  traffic  on  the  first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:

Thanks to Christopher Raven  for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 423
________

The  description  at  the  top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead  of  Ethernet  address.   In  addition,  a  page  number  reference  is
incorrect.  Replace the paragraph with:

o Line  1  shows  an  ARP  request:  system  presto is looking for the Ethernet
  address of wait.  It would appear that  wait  is  currently  not  responding,
  since there is no reply.

o Line 2 is not an IP message at all.  tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
  the beginning of the packet.  We don't consider this kind of request in  this

                                                                        Page 17






Starting the spooler


  book.

o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message.  We looked at ntp on page 160.

o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.

o Line  5  is  a  broadcast  message  from  bumble  on  the  rwho  port, giving
  information about its current load averages and how long it has been up.  See
  the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.

o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
  presto.  It is sending 384 bytes (with  the  sequence  numbers  536925467  to
  536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
  from presto had the sequence number 325114346.  The window size is 17280.

o Line 7 is another ARP request.  presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
  freebie.   How  can  that  happen?   We've  just  seen  that  they have a TCP
  connection.  In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes.   It's  quite
  possible  that  all  connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
  for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.

o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.

o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw  on
  line  6.   It  acknowledges  the  data  up  to sequence number 536925851, but
  doesn't send any itself.

o Line 10 shows  another  448  bytes  of  data  from  freebie  to  presto,  and
  acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.

Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy  for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________

Add another bullet:

o Finally, you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all  your
  mail  delivery  for  you: you just send anything you can't deliver locally to
  this other host, which sendmail calls a smart  host.   This  is  particularly
  convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.

  To  tell  sendmail  to use a smart host (in our case, mail.example.net), find

Page 18






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


  the following line in sendmail.cf:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DS

  Change it to:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DSmail.example.net


Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________

The text describes the location of the server  as  /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This  appears to depend on where you get the port from.  Some people report the
file being at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though  note  the
directory  sbin,  not  bin).   Check  both  locations  if you run into trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake  for this information.

Page 492
________

Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.

Page 493
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

socket options  is  hardly  mentioned  in  the  documentation,  but  it's  very
important:  many  Microsoft  implementations  of  TCP/IP  are  inefficient  and
establish a new TCP more often  than  necessary.   Select  the  socket  options
TCP_NODELAY  and  IPTOS_LOWDELAY,  which can speed up the response time of such
applications by over 95%.

Page 1620
_________

The description of /etc/hosts.lpd erroneously refers to the file /etc/ftpusers.
This should be /etc/hosts.lpd, of course.

Thanks  to  Anders  Andersson    for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.

                                                                        Page 19




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:30:07 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 17:29:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bryce Newall 
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To: Jeffrey Bernt 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DHCP
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Jeffrey Bernt wrote:

> I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which are in the
> distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even acknowledge that
> the dhcp server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I just

You could try for a static IP, yes, but first, have you verified that your
ethernet card is working properly, and that FreeBSD is recognizing it?  It
would show up in your startup messages on doing a "dmesg" command; an
NE2000-compatible card would probably show up as de0. 

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:36:50 1998
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Reply-To: 
From: "Ryan Ward" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Parse Errors
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 18:37:48 -0600
Message-ID: <000501bdf3e6$3447f2c0$97176c18@blade.v-wave.com>
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Could someone point me to what might be happening with my make world. I
tried with yesterday and today with the current and got the same parse
error.

cc -O -pipe -DFREEBSD_AOUT -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../cont
rib/
gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../contrib/gcc/config -DFREEBS
D_NA
TIVE -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.7.2.1\" -DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE=\"i386-un
know
n-freebsd\" -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../cc_tools -I/usr/
obj/
elf/usr/src/tmp/usr/include -c
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../contri
b/gcc/integrate.c -o integrate.o
--- jump.o ---
cc -O -pipe -DFREEBSD_AOUT -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../cont
rib/
gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../contrib/gcc/config -DFREEBS
D_NA
TIVE -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.7.2.1\" -DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE=\"i386-un
know
n-freebsd\" -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../cc_tools -I/usr/
obj/
elf/usr/src/tmp/usr/include -c
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../contri
b/gcc/jump.c -o jump.o
--- insn-output.o ---
../cc_tools/insn-output.c:6269: parse error before `}'
*** Error code 1
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:49:39 1998
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, ¤¤¤¤  wrote:

> i was wondering how you would be able to run a game server from freebsd? 
> the game would be a multiplayer online game.
> 
>            thank you  noel

you mean lfor like a mud? or something else? i know MUD's run great on
FreeBSD, i would think that if the game server had a FreeBSD port then it
should run just as well 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 17:56:06 1998
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 1998 21:00:29 -0400
To: chad@dcfinc.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Mike Tancsa 
Subject: Re: firewalling
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At 04:29 PM 10/9/98 -0700, Chad R. Larson wrote:
>Does anyone have an opinion (now there's a stupid question) about IP
>firewalling vs TCP wrappers to protect a server exposed to the great
>unwashed Internet?

This is more of a question for 'questions' and I am following up there.
TCP wrappers is nice for controlling anything out of inetd, but you have
far more control by using ipfw and also better logging.  Also, you can
control UDP and icmp through ipfw and prevent people from throwing spoofed
packets at your addresses, not to mention protect *other* machines on your
network.

	---Mike
**********************************************************************
Mike Tancsa, Network Admin        *  mike@sentex.net
Sentex Communications Corp,       *  http://www.sentex.net/mike
Cambridge, Ontario                *  01.519.651.3400
Canada                            *

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 18:27:12 1998
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From: "Stephen A. Derdau" 
To: "Bryce Newall" , "Jeffrey Bernt" 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: DHCP
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 21:26:59 -0400
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I have a ne2000 compadible card it shows up as ed0 or ed1 
I did dmesg | grep and this is what it shows

 dmesg | grep ed0
ed0 at 0x260-0x27f irq 5 on isa
ed0: address 00:40:33:51:c5:db, type NE2000 (16 bit)     

I just got my dhcpclient to work today.
I used isc-dhcp2 and 
there is a script under client 
that worked for me    ../script/FreeBSD 
Hope this helps.

-----Original Message-----
From: Bryce Newall 
To: Jeffrey Bernt 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Date: Friday, October 09, 1998 9:09 PM
Subject: Re: DHCP


>On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Jeffrey Bernt wrote:
>
>> I can not get dhcp (wide or isc, both of which are in the
>> distribution cds) to work correctly. It will not even acknowledge that
>> the dhcp server is out there, nor will it assign me an IP. Should I just
>
>You could try for a static IP, yes, but first, have you verified that your
>ethernet card is working properly, and that FreeBSD is recognizing it?  It
>would show up in your startup messages on doing a "dmesg" command; an
>NE2000-compatible card would probably show up as de0. 
>
>**********************************************************************
>*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
>*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
>*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
>**********************************************************************
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 18:37:24 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 20:37:09 -0500 (CDT)
From: Font 
To: Dean Hollister 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NIS info
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My bookmark collection says to try:

	http://www.realtime.net/sculpture/nis-startup.html

The NIS setup isn't too bad.  It's the slave server part that's confusing.

dw

On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Dean Hollister wrote:

> Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 18:27:12 +0800 (WST)
> From: Dean Hollister 
> To: Johann Visagie 
> Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
> Subject: Re: NIS info
> 
> On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Johann Visagie wrote:
> 
> > I'd suggest the book "Managing NFS and NIS", by Hal Stern, published by
> > O'Reilly & Associates.
> > 
> > Some of the info in it is a bit outdated, but it gets the concepts across
> > very clearly.  IMHO.
> 
> Hmmm. Thanks. I was actually wondering if there were any good on-line
> resources?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> d.
> 
> +-------------------------------------------------------+
> | Dean Hollister,           | dean@mushka.ml.org        |
> | Perth, Western Australia. | dean@wa.apana.org.au      |
> +-------------------------------------------------------+
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 

A bug in my MUA causes news.announce.newusers                            font
to be sent to beneficiaries and senders of UCE/SPAM.                        @
                                                                      mcs.net
Wishes are like dishes.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 19:23:59 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 22:23:32 -0400 (EDT)
From: Robert Huff 
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Hello:
	For reasons having to do with a dead motherboard, I have just
had to overwrite the source tree of a 2.2.7-stable system with
2.2.6-RELEASE code.
	I'd like to force the CVSUP that was keeping the system at
2.2-stable to rebuild from 2.2.6 ... all I have to do is delete a
couple of files.
	Anyone know _which_ files get dumped?


			Robert Huff



PS: now at P-II 400 + 128Mb - ZOOM!		:-)


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Organization: Australia Power Control Systems P/L 
From: Keith Anderson 
To: ???? 
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Noel

I run a quake server from the ports collection

Works very well

Keith


On 09-Oct-98 ???? wrote:
> i was wondering how you would be able to run a game server from freebsd? 
> the game would be a multiplayer online game.
> 
>            thank you  noel
> 
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 20:25:54 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 12:55:22 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Mak Sai Wing Samuel ,
        freebsd 
Subject: Re: linux and freebsd
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On Friday,  9 October 1998 at 11:36:09 +0200, Johann Visagie wrote:
> On Fri, 09 Oct 1998 at 10:46 SAT, Mak Sai Wing Samuel wrote:
>>
>> What is the different between linux and freebsd?
>
> Linux is a PC OS that happens to be sort of Unix-ish.
>
> FreeBSD is Berkeley Unix that happens to run on a PC.

I disagree with this distinction.  To the casual observer, they're
indistinguishable.  The differences are mainly under the skin.

Here's my view, from "The Complete FreeBSD".  It won't be readable on
broken mailers that gratuitously wrap text in defiance of the
standards.  If this happens to you, see
http://www.lemis.com/email.html for solutions.

Greg

--

FreeBSD and Linux
_________________

Linux is a clone of UNIX written by Linus  Torvalds,  a  student  in  Helsinki,
Finland.   At the time, the BSD sources were not freely available, and so Linus
wrote his own version of UNIX.

Linux is a superb example of how a few dedicated, clever people can produce  an
operating system that is better than well-known commercial systems developed by
a large number of trained software engineers.  It is better even than a  number
of commercial UNIX systems.

Obviously,  I don't think Linux is as good as FreeBSD, or I wouldn't be writing
this book, but the differences between FreeBSD and Linux are more a  matter  of
philosophy rather than of concept.  Here are a few contrasts:

               Table 1-1.  Differences between FreeBSD and Linux

FreeBSD  is  a  direct descendent of the   Linux is a clone and never contained any
original UNIX,  though  it  contains  no   AT&T code
residual AT&T code.

FreeBSD is a complete operating  system,   Linux is a kernel, personally maintained
maintained  by  a central group of soft-   by a  Linus  Torvalds.   The  non-kernel
ware  developers.   There  is  only  one   programs supplied with Linux are part of
distribution of FreeBSD.                   a distribution, of which there are  sev-
                                           eral.

FreeBSD  aims  to be a stable production   Linux is still a ``bleeding  edge''  de-
environment.                               velopment  environment, though many dis-
                                           tributions aim to make it more  suitable
                                           for production use.

As  a result of the centralized develop-   The  ease  of  installation of Linux de-
ment style, FreeBSD  is  straightforward   pends on the ``distribution''.   If  you
and easy to install.                       switch from one distribution of Linux to
                                           another, you'll have to learn a new  set
                                           of installation tools.

FreeBSD  is  still  relatively  unknown,   Linux  did  not  have  any  lawsuits  to
since its  distribution  was  restricted   contend  with, so for a long time it was
for  a  long  time  due to the AT&T law-   the only free  UNIX-type  system  avail-
suits.                                     able.

As  a result of the lack of knowledge of   A  growing amount of commercial software
FreeBSD, not much commercial software is   is becoming available for Linux.
available for it.

As a result of the  smaller  user  base,   Just about any new board will soon  have
FreeBSD  is  less likely to have drivers   a driver for Linux.
for brand-new boards than Linux.

Because of the lack of commercial appli-   Linux  appears not to need to be able to
cations and drivers,  FreeBSD  will  run   run FreeBSD programs or drivers.
most  Linux programs, whether commercial
or not.  It's also relatively simple  to
port Linux drivers to FreeBSD.

FreeBSD has a large number of afficiona-   Linux has a large number of afficionados
dos  who  are  prepared to flame anybody   who are prepared to  flame  anybody  who
who dares suggest that it's  not  better   dares  suggest that it's not better than
than Linux.                                FreeBSD.

In summary, Linux is also a very good operating system.  For many, it's  better
than  FreeBSD.   It's  a pity that so many people on both sides are prepared to
flame each other.  There are signs that both sides are learning  to  appreciate
each other, and a number of people are now running both systems.

--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 20:39:51 1998
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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 23:43:33 -0400 (EDT)
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jm7996@devrycols.edu
To: Sasha Egan 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /usr/ports/ssh
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Sasha Egan wrote:
> Ignoring previously applied (or reversed) patch
> 1 out of 1 hunks ignored---saving rejects to
> make-ssh-known-hosts.pl.in.rej
> 
> *** Error code 1
> 
> 
> Stop.
> 
Run 'make clean' in the /usr/ports/whatever/ssh - It's trying to patch an
already patched source file.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 20:52:22 1998
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Hi all,

I've got a 2.2.7 system here and I'd like to be able to manualy send the
drives into a power saving mode, or something similiar.  Is this possible?

The system board and bios are both capable of doing this, but I'm not sure
how to invoke it from FreeBSD.

For those who are curious, the system has 2 western digital drives and
lives in my bedroom, not much happens at night and I'd like to effectively
stop the drives at night.  Damn things are LOUD.

Thank you,

Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 21:09:13 1998
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From: Francisco Reyes 
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Paraphrasing the man page for ppp... -auto will wait for a
ppp packet to be sent and then dial...

I run "ppp -auto my-isp"
ppp becomes a daemon. I try a few programs which I believe would send
packets, (netscape, fetchmail,ping) but ppp never dials.

If I go into ppp using pppctl and type "dial" it dials my-isp ok.

What I missing?

----
francisco@natserv.com
The power to serve.   http://www.freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Oct  9 21:24:45 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 12:23:48 +0800 (WST)
From: Dean Hollister 
To: Font 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NIS info
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On Fri, 9 Oct 1998, Font wrote:

> My bookmark collection says to try:
> 
> 	http://www.realtime.net/sculpture/nis-startup.html
> 
> The NIS setup isn't too bad.  It's the slave server part that's confusing.

Thanks. This was perfect. NIS up and running.

Many thanks.

Regards,

d.

+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Dean Hollister,           | dean@mushka.ml.org        |
| Perth, Western Australia. | dean@wa.apana.org.au      |
+-------------------------------------------------------+


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:00:42 1998
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Message-ID: <19981009225657.A9423@efn.org>
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 22:56:57 -0700
From: Chris Brunner 
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Subject: Extended DOS partition
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Is it possible to change the FS of a logical drive in an extended DOS
partition from MSDOS to UFS?  I need some space and my FAT formatted
cd-image drive will make a good temporary /usr/obj to do a make
aout-to-elf.  Is there a way to do this without losing the entire extended
partition?  The logical drive is empty already, but the others are not.
Thanks!

-- 
-= Chris Brunner
-= cjb@efn.org

********** FORTUNE *********
In an organization, each person rises to the level of his own
incompetency
		-- The Peter Principle

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:16:51 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 12:08:31 +0700 (ICT)
From: Sunthiti Patchararungruang 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Access time limit
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Dear Everybody

        I have a server with FreeBSD2.2.5. How can I limit user access
time for each month like some ISP.

Best Regards,
Sunthiti Patchararungruang




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:17:11 1998
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From: David Peng 
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Subject: ppp troubleshooting
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 23:05:34 -0700 
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After creating and editing the .conf files for PPP access and creating a
successful dial in and login in by following the PPP user handbook,  
I am not able to do any net related processes. (ping, telnet, ftp)

I don't know the best way to uncover this problem but ping just
keeps losing packets and telnet and ftp can't do a hostname lookup.
I try nslookup and it says can't find nameservers.

I then try to ping the gateway and I get "No buffer space available".
No idea what that is.  Any help is appreciated!

Thanks!


David Peng
Direct: 415.733.8823 Fax: 415.733.8299
Scient: The Art & Science of Electronic Business (tm)
http://www.scient.com/



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:21:34 1998
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Hi:

I come from China, I want to whether I can find a full text search =
engine support Chinese, I try glimpse and webglimpse, but when I enter =
the keywork(Chinese), the system told me "it was too board", I don't =
why, help me , please

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Hi:


 


I come from China, I want to whether =
I can find=20
a full text search engine support Chinese, I try glimpse and webglimpse, =
but=20
when I enter the keywork(Chinese), the system told me "it was too=20
board", I don't why, help me , please


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:37:38 1998
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	How can i download a copy of FreeBSD ?? I did went to the ftp site as
stated...but underneath it there are many directories..where can i get it
all in one..like the setup file..etc..?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:45:21 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 09:45:17 +0200 (MEST)
From: Christoph Kukulies 
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I'm running a machine which has Win95, WinNT 4.0 and FreeBSD (2.2.6)
installed on one disk. Nothing peculiar theses days.

Now I wanted to upgrade WIn95 to Win98 and the Win98 installation
failed right at the beginning when the setup examined the computer.

It said, it cannot cope with a 64KB FAT partition. Hmm, is it that
small slice that FreeBSD always creates when it asks the user
to create a partition layout being compatible with future operating
systems?

-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:45:47 1998
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Hello,

My pc runs FreeBSD 2.2.5.  I am unable to configure the ISP dialout
configuration right.
I followed the information available from 
www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/ and from the online handbook,  but no
success so far.
When "dial isp(or whatever shows up at the parameter entry)" after the
console gets ppp prompt,  the console shows the following:

dial OK!
login OK!
ppp on ABC> Packet mode.

However,  I cannot hear any sound off the modem.  
Also,  "ifconfig tun0" gives "tun0: flags=8010
mtu 1500".
I changed the parameters in /etc/rc.conf according to the section 15.1.6
of the handbook(<- is this only good for 2.2.7?)

Question:
1) How to fix this problem and force ppp to connect to the modem(sio0).

2) Any program from ports collection necessary?

Thank you.

Tetsuya Watanabe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:50:19 1998
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Hello,

Is it possible to run Netscape Communicator 4.07 for Linux20 on FreeBSD
2.2.5 or better with Linux emulation?
If so,  would you tell me how you do that?
Thank you.

Tetsuya Watanabe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 00:56:35 1998
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hi i copied the netscape port to my msdos partition i would like to know

step by step how to copy the file over to the FREEBSD side so i can
install it. jason wells sent me a e-mail how to do this but i just aint
getting it this is what he sent:
#mount -t /dev/dos_disc_device_name_here /mnt
1st of all i tried a thousand combinations trying to execute this
command
but i still dont know what to exactly type at my keyboard to make this
work I dont know what to put in the dos disc device name area??????
and i dont know what all those space_ etc is suppose to mean.I think if
you tell me exactly what keys to execute this command "then" i might
just get how this all works ..
2nd ) My last Question is when i put in a command Lets say mount -t
it gives me a usage option.I dont know what to exactly type at my key-
board to make the commands work . I feel like im putting a puzzel
together and having fun except! im missing the one piece of puzzle
to finish "and" have the picture make sense.Hopefully you can direct
me to the missing piece so i may enjoy this great operating system.
                              THANKYOU! in advance....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 01:15:22 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 15:11:37 +0700 (ICT)
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From: tarika tida noinoi 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: domain name and IP Number, which come first
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hi,


i just very much wonder.  between domain name that i should register with
rs.internic.net and IP Number,  which one  shall i apply for.

for example, i and my friend form a working group for some purpose and we have
our LAN with 8 to 12 machines.  we have account with some isp which give us
dynamic ip address through ppp connection.

in this case, should i apply for domain name or IP number from rs.internic.net ?

thanks in advance.

with regards,
pirat sriyotha
(tarika@ibm.net)
----------------------------------
E-Mail: tarika tida noinoi 
Date: 10-Oct-98
Time: 15:03:48

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 01:16:53 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 05:14:04 -0400
From: Gustavo V G C Rios 
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Hi, i am new to FreeBSD, i wants to install NIS server on my BSD
machine, but:

Using Linux slackware, i got ypserv-1.3.5.tar.gz, can i untar it and
compile it for bsd ?
This nis package, needs libc6 (wich includes support to shadow, ethers,
etc, libc5 does not include this support), so will i have to update my
libc on bsd ?

Thank you for your time and cooperation.
best regards,

Gustavo Rios


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 02:19:14 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: tarika tida noinoi 
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 22:18:48 +1300
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Subject: Re: domain name and IP Number, which come first
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On 10 Oct 98, at 15:11, tarika tida noinoi wrote:

> i just very much wonder.  between domain name that i should register with
> rs.internic.net and IP Number,  which one  shall i apply for.
> 
> for example, i and my friend form a working group for some purpose and we
> have our LAN with 8 to 12 machines.  we have account with some isp which
> give us dynamic ip address through ppp connection.
> 
> in this case, should i apply for domain name or IP number from
> rs.internic.net ?

If all you want to do is connect to your ISP with your LAN, then no, you 
don't need a domain.  You can assign IP numbers to your 8-12 machines from 
the reserved range of IP numbers.  I suggeset that you could use the 
192.168.0.* range of numbers for you local LAN.  Your PPP connection can 
then do IP aliasing.  This will convert the internal IP addresses for use 
on the outside world.

If you want to receive email sent to (for example) mydomain.com and have 
that mail received at your LAN, then you will have to register that domain 
with internic.  You would also contact your ISP to host your domain for 
you.  

These are not the only options and I'm sure the gaps I've left will be 
filled by someone else.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 02:20:14 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 02:18:19 -0700
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Eric Hake 
Subject: Stupid Subnet Question...
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Ok, I'm a lame-o, but I'm stuck...

I have a HP Switch (224T), and I have an IP block that I have subnetted as
follows:

10.10.138.192, netmask 255.255.255.240
10.10.138.208, netmask 255.255.255.240
10.10.138.224, netmask 255.255.255.224

Here's my problem -- 

I have my router at 10.10.130.221, and my switch at 10.10.130.220.  I have
my switch set up as follows:

   10.10.138.220, Netmask 255.255.255.240

I have my web server at 10.10.138.209 and 10.10.138.210, and my switch is
in the same subnet...

My problem is when I try to create a virtual IP based host in the next
subnet, 10.10.138.224, Netmask 255.255.255.224, let's say with an IP
address of 10.10.138.227.  My switch won't route to it (of course), and if
you do a traceroute from the outside to one of the virtuals IP addresses,
it comes in over the frame relay, hits our router, and then loops back
around again and again...

I don't know how to get more than one subnet routed to my virtuals, over my
switch... I know it's a basic and probably pretty lame problem, but hey,
it's my problem thank you very much ...  I've read and read, and can't
find the answer 

Here's a visual of it as I see it...


     [  Serial 0   ]
     [10.10.138.134]
         | 
    [  cisco 2514   ]
    | 10.10.138.221 |
    [255.255.255.240]
          |
    [HP 224T Switch ]
    | 10.10.138.220 |-----------------+
    [255.255.255.240]                 |
          |                           |
          |                           |
    [  Web Servers  ]        [  Virtual Web Server IP Block ]
    | 10.10.138.210 |        | 10.10.138.225 - 10.10.138.253|
    [255.255.255.240]        [   Netmask: 255.255.255.224   ]


An outside request to our server will not make it to any server in our
virtual web server IP block -- How do I get my switch to allow traffic to
the Virtual IP block?  Is it in the router?  

Thanks for taking pity on me -- ;^/

Eric  
          


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 02:20:41 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 04:20:13 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Loren Thiel 
Subject: making a freebsd cd
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Hello,
I was attempting to make my own FreeBSD cd from what I've downloaded off
the ftp site and was wondering if anyone could tell me what format the cd
uses.
I'm using Adaptec EZ CD Deluxe to burn cds.
I tried ISO-9660 with the 30 letter long file names, but it won't allow
more than 1 period in a filename, which many of the packages have.
8.3 filenames won't work obviously.
Joliet?  I thought only windows 95 could read that, but it keeps all the .'s ?

Howd they do it?
How can I do it?

Please reply to my email also.



Loren Thiel
thiel@genevaonline.com
ICQ: 1117658

Give your computer something to do when it would normally just be sitting
idle....
Join the worlds fastest computer:  www.distributed.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 02:31:24 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 19:00:40 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Christoph Kukulies ,
        freebsd-questions@freefall.cdrom.com
Subject: FreeBSD disk usage (was: FreeBSD's partition layout incompatible with Win98?)
References: <199810100745.JAA15232@gilberto.physik.RWTH-Aachen.DE>
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On Saturday, 10 October 1998 at  9:45:17 +0200, Christoph Kukulies wrote:
>
> I'm running a machine which has Win95, WinNT 4.0 and FreeBSD (2.2.6)
> installed on one disk. Nothing peculiar theses days.

Right, but one day we'll be able to get rid of Microsoft :-)

> Now I wanted to upgrade WIn95 to Win98 and the Win98 installation
> failed right at the beginning when the setup examined the computer.

Sounds like Microsoft.

> It said, it cannot cope with a 64KB FAT partition. Hmm, is it that
> small slice that FreeBSD always creates when it asks the user
> to create a partition layout being compatible with future operating
> systems?

There shouldn't be any FAT partition that small.  FreeBSD doesn't
create FAT partitions unless you ask it to.  What's the output of
FreeBSD fdisk?

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 02:34:23 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:33:55 +0200 (CEST)
From: Paul Dekkers 
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Subject: Re: Access time limit
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On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Sunthiti Patchararungruang wrote:

|         I have a server with FreeBSD2.2.5. How can I limit user access
| time for each month like some ISP.

Have a look at idled.
You CAN limit access times and kick off users with idle time, but I don't
know if it can do exactly what you want...

Paul

--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 03:17:08 1998
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To: Stephen Derdau 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DHCP -alias ? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 Oct 1998 14:06:21 EDT."
              
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:11:50 +0100
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> How do I get my dhcp client connection
> to be like the ppp -alias 
[.....]

You need natd(8).

> Thank You
> 
> /sd

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 03:21:00 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 18:20:28 +0800 (WST)
From: Dean Hollister 
To: Gustavo V G C Rios 
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On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Gustavo V G C Rios wrote:

> Hi, i am new to FreeBSD, i wants to install NIS server on my BSD
> machine, but:
> 
> Using Linux slackware, i got ypserv-1.3.5.tar.gz, can i untar it and
> compile it for bsd ?
> This nis package, needs libc6 (wich includes support to shadow, ethers,
> etc, libc5 does not include this support), so will i have to update my
> libc on bsd ?

FreeBSD has inbuilt NIS support. Follow the instructions at
http://www.realtime.net/sculpture/nis-startup.html

I set it up with odyssey as the server and pogo as the client. Works
perfectly.

Regards,

d.

+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Dean Hollister,           | dean@mushka.ml.org        |
| Perth, Western Australia. | dean@wa.apana.org.au      |
+-------------------------------------------------------+


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 05:25:50 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 05:24:12 -0700
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From: Eric Hake 
Subject: Re: Stupid Subnet Question...
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At 02:18 AM 10/10/98 -0700, you wrote:
>Ok, I'm a lame-o, but I'm stuck...

For the record, I'm not a lame-o, just slow on the uptake :)

It turns out that my problem is actually upstream in my router.  I put a
too-specific subnet into the Ethernet 0 portion of the router, which
excluded the subnets downstream.

The problem was solved by changing the following lines:

Cisco> enable
Cisco# conf t
Cisco(config)# int e0
Cisco(config-int)# no ip address 10.10.138.221 255.255.255.240
Cisco(config-int)# no ip address 10.10.138.221 255.255.255.192
Cisco(config-int)# exit
Cisco(config)# exit
Cisco# write t

Changing the Netmask to a less specific mask opened up the routing to the
whole net block... If I'm missing something, I'm willing gain clue if
you're willing to give it...

Eric




>
>I have a HP Switch (224T), and I have an IP block that I have subnetted as
>follows:
>
>10.10.138.192, netmask 255.255.255.240
>10.10.138.208, netmask 255.255.255.240
>10.10.138.224, netmask 255.255.255.224
>
>Here's my problem -- 
>
>I have my router at 10.10.130.221, and my switch at 10.10.130.220.  I have
>my switch set up as follows:
>
>   10.10.138.220, Netmask 255.255.255.240
>
>I have my web server at 10.10.138.209 and 10.10.138.210, and my switch is
>in the same subnet...
>
>My problem is when I try to create a virtual IP based host in the next
>subnet, 10.10.138.224, Netmask 255.255.255.224, let's say with an IP
>address of 10.10.138.227.  My switch won't route to it (of course), and if
>you do a traceroute from the outside to one of the virtuals IP addresses,
>it comes in over the frame relay, hits our router, and then loops back
>around again and again...
>
>I don't know how to get more than one subnet routed to my virtuals, over my
>switch... I know it's a basic and probably pretty lame problem, but hey,
>it's my problem thank you very much ...  I've read and read, and can't
>find the answer 
>
>Here's a visual of it as I see it...
>
>
>     [  Serial 0   ]
>     [10.10.138.134]
>         | 
>    [  cisco 2514   ]
>    | 10.10.138.221 |
>    [255.255.255.240]
>          |
>    [HP 224T Switch ]
>    | 10.10.138.220 |-----------------+
>    [255.255.255.240]                 |
>          |                           |
>          |                           |
>    [  Web Servers  ]        [  Virtual Web Server IP Block ]
>    | 10.10.138.210 |        | 10.10.138.225 - 10.10.138.253|
>    [255.255.255.240]        [   Netmask: 255.255.255.224   ]
>
>
>An outside request to our server will not make it to any server in our
>virtual web server IP block -- How do I get my switch to allow traffic to
>the Virtual IP block?  Is it in the router?  
>
>Thanks for taking pity on me -- ;^/
>
>Eric  
>          
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 05:42:33 1998
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From: "James A. Mutter" 
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To: larry_nilsen 
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Subject: Re: copying port from msdos?
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> #mount -t /dev/dos_disc_device_name_here /mnt

Should be:  mount -t msdos /dev/wdXsY /mnt

	X is the bios drive (0 for the first drive, 1 for the second
	drive, 2 for the third, and 3 for the fourth)  Assuming IDE of
	course.

	Y is the slice, since it's dos we're talking about, it's probably
	safe to assume that you're using slice 1

Assuming that your DOS partition is on the 1st partition of the 1st drive,
this will work:

	mount -t msdos /dev/wd0s1 /mnt

Then, 'cd' into /mnt and you'll find you DOS drive.

Good luck..



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 05:53:22 1998
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From: "Stephen A. Derdau" 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: can not connect to internet
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 08:53:30 -0400
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Maybe these two links may help....Check them out:

http://www.awfulhak.org/ppp.html
http://www.FreeBSD.org/tutorials/ppp/ppp.html



-----Original Message-----
From: tarika tida noinoi 
To: Stephen A. Derdau 
Date: Saturday, October 10, 1998 6:57 AM
Subject: Re: can not connect to internet


>thanks
>
>i tried but get
>
>set ifadd
>
>instead and ppp do not go.
>
>
>
>On 09-Oct-98 Stephen A. Derdau wrote:
>> Did you say you enabled gateway in the /etc/rc.conf file
>> gateway_enable="yes"
>>
>> I'm not sure about slip.
>> However, I had ppp running nicely ....Now I'm working on getting a cable
>> modem
>> to work.
>>
>> after /etc/rc.conf file was set and ppp script working I started it by
>> typing
>> ppp -auto -alias ispname
>>
>> my ppp.conf file had a section called ispname
>>
>> or
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: tarika tida noinoi 
>> To: Stephen A. Derdau 
>> Date: Thursday, October 08, 1998 11:06 PM
>> Subject: Re: can not connect to internet
>>
>>
>>>
>>>On 08-Oct-98 Stephen A. Derdau wrote:
>>>> Is ppp started on the gateway machine with the -alias flag ?
>>>>
>>>
>>>i use slip to connect to my isp
>>>
>>>
>>>> tarika tida noinoi wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> i have two pcs that use freebsd.  they form a very simple lan, via
ed0.
>>>>> the first one is configured as a gateway and connected to my isp
almost
>> all
>>>>> the
>>>>> time.  the second is 386 and intend to be a client.
>>>>>
>>>>> i try to ftp to, for example freebsd.org, from my second machine but i
>> can
>>>>> not
>>>>> get connected to.
>>>>>
>>>>> so what is the problem, oh yes they both use freebsd 2.2.7
>>>>>
>>>>> thanks in advance.
>>>>>
>>>>> regards,
>>>>> pirat sriyotha
>>>>> (tarika@ibm.net)
>>>>> ----------------------------------
>>>>> E-Mail: tarika tida noinoi 
>>>>> Date: 06-Oct-98
>>>>> Time: 12:17:10
>>>>>
>>>>> This message was sent by XFMail
>>>>> ----------------------------------
>>>>>
>>>>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>>>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>>
>>>----------------------------------
>>>E-Mail: tarika tida noinoi 
>>>Date: 09-Oct-98
>>>Time: 10:01:21
>>>
>>>This message was sent by XFMail
>>>----------------------------------
>>>
>
>----------------------------------
>E-Mail: tarika tida noinoi 
>Date: 10-Oct-98
>Time: 17:53:14
>
>This message was sent by XFMail
>----------------------------------
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 06:45:21 1998
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Subject: HELP, Virtual www, ftp, mail , system adminstarting
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 16:48:05 +0300
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------=_NextPart_000_000C_01BDF46D.C0C090E0
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Hello ,=20

can anybody tell me how to configure=20

virtual host , mail , and ftp,

how to set limits for users


jarx

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Hello , 


 


can anybody tell me how to configure =



 


virtual host , mail , and =
ftp,


 


how to set limits for =
users


 


 


jarx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 07:57:57 1998
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From: "Walter, Thomas A  (Thom)" 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: Ethernet & Compaq ???
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 08:57:45 -0600
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I've got a Compaq Deskpro 4000/5166 with a SMC EtherCard PLUS Elite 16T
(8013WC) set to IRQ 10, I/O 300, Memory CC000 on the card and in the BIOS.
Also, the Integrated NetFlex-3/P controller is disabled.

I can't seem to get FreeBSD 2.2.7 to configure "ed0".  Any ideas?

I've used boot.flp from the CD-ROM and the FTP site.  I've tried various
configurations (IRQ, I/O, Memory) and NOTHING !!

Also, if I want to use the Integrated NetFlex, where do I find the
"ThunderLAN" driver and how do I get it configured?



Thom Walter
Solutions Consultant
StorageTek Solutions Business Group
303-661-4646 office    800-306-7637 pager


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 07:59:43 1998
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From: wils743@banet.net
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:00:55 -0400
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I went through the installation process and got to the point where it
asks about creating space on disk. Now I am getting confused.
In the begining I had one single C drive (3.1G). I bought a software
package called Partition It. I used this to partition my hard disk. When
I got finished I had created a logical drive D(1201MB) where I intended
to install FreeBSD. My C: drive is where Windows 95 resides.
I am following the novice installation and the question is choose the
dives you want to use for FreeBSD. I want it on the D-drive.I don't know
what wd0 etc. is. According to the screen display the place where size
is the greatest is wd0s1. Any suggestions what I should do next besides
reading the manual. Right now I'm in Chap. 4
Bob Wilson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 08:41:48 1998
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Subject: Re: installation
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 11:41:58 -0400
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I believe wd0 is the first hard drive and should be drive c:
There should be an option to choose wd1
when your getting to the point of where you want to install FreeBSD and 
partion the drive for freeBSD.
Did you see an option for wd0 and wd1
If you didn't It maybe because this partion program you have did 
not make the 2nd partion a primary dos partion...
There is a utility called fips that comes with the FreeBSD stuff.
You may want to read up on that.....
Hope this helps you or points in a good driection for you !!!!
However I'm new to this stuff also.


-----Original Message-----
From: wils743@banet.net 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Date: Saturday, October 10, 1998 11:12 AM
Subject: installation


|I went through the installation process and got to the point where it
|asks about creating space on disk. Now I am getting confused.
|In the begining I had one single C drive (3.1G). I bought a software
|package called Partition It. I used this to partition my hard disk. When
|I got finished I had created a logical drive D(1201MB) where I intended
|to install FreeBSD. My C: drive is where Windows 95 resides.
|I am following the novice installation and the question is choose the
|dives you want to use for FreeBSD. I want it on the D-drive.I don't know
|what wd0 etc. is. According to the screen display the place where size
|is the greatest is wd0s1. Any suggestions what I should do next besides
|reading the manual. Right now I'm in Chap. 4
|Bob Wilson
|
|To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
|with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 09:27:13 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 17:26:20 +0100
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Hi!

I was wondering if it is possible to install from a windows'95 box, which
is sharing the FreeBSD CD1 via FTP?

Are there any issues reguarding filenames, lengths, etc. ?

Is it then possible to boot from the boot floppy and give the IP address of
the Win'95 box, and install from there?

Many thanks for your kind help!!
--
Andrew Boothman 
http://sour.cream.org
PGP Key Available From Public Servers

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I connecting with my ISP with PPP, but not with pppd - 'chat'-command =
not work. She write in command line first string (AT....) and then =
nothing. I try write the sample from man, but all repeating. What I may =
do? Thank You.

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I connecting with =
my ISP with=20
PPP, but not with pppd - 'chat'-command not work. She write in command =
line=20
first string (AT....) and then nothing. I try write the sample from man, =
but all=20
repeating. What I may do? Thank You.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 09:35:42 1998
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Why when I try to install new program or gunzip some files I receiving =
message 'file system full'? Thank You.

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Why when I try to install new =
program or=20
gunzip some files I receiving message 'file system full'? Thank=20
You.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 09:35:47 1998
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Why in X Window the key "CapsLock" not work? This key change LAT/RUS on =
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 09:40:29 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 12:40:13 -0400
From: Chris Johnson 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, wildcard@dax.belen.k12.nm.us
Subject: Re: /usr/ports/ssh
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> 	I have been wrestling with the installation of the ssh package for
> awhile now, I wrote awhile back about a problem with an iteration in des.c
> in the ssh-1.2.22 package I think.
> 	Well I recently DL'd the new ports collection and am trying to
> install ssh-1.2.26, I know I'm an idiot and I need the ports scripts to do
> all I need so I come with a new question on the install of 226.

ssh builds absolutely cleanly on FreeBSD. Instead of fighting with the port:

# cd /usr/ports/distfiles
# tar xzf ssh-1.2.26.tar.gz
# cd ssh-1.2.26
# ./configure
# make
# make install

Done!

Chris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 09:43:52 1998
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	Sat, 10 Oct 1998 09:43:50 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 09:43:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Eric Hake 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Stupid Subnet Question...
In-Reply-To: <199810100918.CAA02782@support.centercomp.com>
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On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Eric Hake wrote:
> I have a HP Switch (224T), and I have an IP block that I have subnetted as
> follows:
> 
> 10.10.138.192, netmask 255.255.255.240
> 10.10.138.208, netmask 255.255.255.240
> 10.10.138.224, netmask 255.255.255.224

Since a switch isn't a router you're probably best off just using

    10.10.138.192, netmask 255.255.255.192

for your network.

If you need the subnets, make the "real" IP address of the virtual
host server come out of the 10.10.138.208/28 network and add the
other IPs as aliases.  Then, on the cisco add a route for the
second subnet pointing at the virtual server host.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 09:53:52 1998
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From: Bryce Newall 
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Hello all,

I'm still mystified as to why I'm having such a hard time dialing into my
FreeBSD system from the outside.  I've done some more testing, and here's
what I've come up with so far:

* Using Minicom, I can dial out from the FreeBSD machine to an outside
site, such as a BBS, with no problem.

* From my other machine, running Windows NT, on a differnet phone line,
using HyperTerminal, I can dial out to a BBS. 

* Using HyperTerm and Minicom, though, I cannot even dial from the NT
machine to the FreeBSD machine and talk, or from the FreeBSD to the NT
machine.  When I do it either way, I see the "CONNECT xxxx" message on the
FreeBSD box, but not in NT.  And I get occasional spurts of letters
(nothing intelligible, though) on the FreeBSD machine, and nothing at all
on the NT machine.

* I've even tried swapping the modems and repeating the above tests, and I
get the exact same results.

All this tells me that the modems work fine, and the serial ports in both
computers are fine (these are both external Supra 33.6K modems).  The only
conclusion that I can draw is that I've got something set up incorrectly
on the FreeBSD machine... alhough at one time, it did work, and I haven't
chnaged anything.

If anyone has suggestions on what to change or check, I'd love to hear
'em.  Thanks in advance for any help!

**********************************************************************
*       Bryce Newall       *       Email: data@dreamhaven.net        *
*               WWW: http://home.dreamhaven.net/~data                *
*       "Insanity takes its toll.  Please have exact change."        *
**********************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 10:00:02 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 19:04:16 +0200
From: Remi BONDOIN 
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Hi,

I am trying to install Current FreeBSD 3.0 on a dual processors PC
by FTP after the boot floppy but i always have this error message:

Couldn't open ftp connection to current.freebsd.org
undefined error: 0

The login ftp was corrected before to activate ppp (anonymous) and
ppp seems ok.

PPP Steps:
 - ALT F3
 - term
  atdt 
  ~p
 - add default HISADDDR #if not exist
 - show route # ok

Any tips i forget?

Is there another way to install this version?

Thanks for your help

     RB


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 10:23:23 1998
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Hi,

The FreeBSD 3.0-RELEASE will be released on 15th Oct. and 2.2.8-RELEASE
will be released next month if I remember right.
I'm currently using FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE, but I don't know which version
(2.2.8 or 3.0) should I upgrade? Would anyone recommend me, thanx.
BTW, I think 3.0-REL is a powerful than 2.2.8-REL, right?
If yes, would anyone know why the Core Team will release 2.2.8-RELEASE?

Thanks in advance,
David.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 10:27:27 1998
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Hello, 

	My name is Jeff Miller I was running a FREEBSD Internet Server
and I am new to unix and I must get at the log files of it for Their is
an Internet Ivestigation going on that requires the use of my log files.

But When I went to boot it up there was a problem the screen read.

Intel Pentium F00F detected, installing workaround
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted.

and then it hangs and wont go any further.

I really need your help.

Any input would be appreaciated.

Thanks Jeff Miller

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 11:05:30 1998
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From: "Wa Lin" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Signal 11 caught!
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Hi, I have downloaded FreeBSD 3.0-19981006-BETA yesterday and I am 
totally new to FreeBSD. After so many attempts of installation, it 
returns the same error again and again. The error message that I saw 
from pressing ALT-F2 is:

[a bunch of Debug lines that has no problem]
DEBUG: uc_open: attempting to open /dev/kmem for icore
DEBUG: uc_open: got isa information
DEBUG: uc_open: got pci information
DEBUG: uc_open: Signal 11 caught! That's bad!

I tried to install by using the most basic configurations (Minimum, from 
Distribution Menu).

On the kernel configuration screen, I choose:

Storage:
 Floppy disk controller    fdc0
 IDE/ESD......             wdc0
 IDE/ESD.....              wdc1

Network:
[didn't select any]

and the rest was as default.



The machine that I am installing FreeBSD has this components:
ASUS P2B MOTHERBOARD (100Mhz bus)
PII 350Mhz CPU
64 SDRAM
6.4 WESTERN DIGITAL HD (source where I store bin and manpages)        
2.1 WESTERN DIGITAL HD (destination where I want to install FreeBSd)
DIAMOND G460 VIDEO CARD
REALRTK 8029AS NETWORK CARD
AWE 64 CREATIVE SOUND CARD
TEAC CD-532E-A CDROM



And the setting for the 'slices' are as follows:
/        30M
swap     137M
/var     34M
/usr     1804M

by using A to auto config, but it returns swap space error and requested 
122M more swap space, so I created another one with 137M, and the 
'slices' looks like this:
/        30M
swap     137M
/var     34M
/usr     1600M
swap     137M




If you need more information on my system or the configurations, I am 
glad to supply them.
Also, please tell me if the components in my machine has conflict with 
FreeBsd. So, my question is why does the error "Signal 11 caught" occur, 
and how do I fix it if it is possible.

Some small questions:
Is my video card(DIAMOND G460) compatible with any X server besides 
vga16 or svga?
What should be the usual size of swap space for a topical PC system?


Thankyou,
Wa Chun

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 11:57:12 1998
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From: "Stephen A. Derdau" 
To: "Walter, Thomas A  (Thom)" ,
        "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: Re: Ethernet & Compaq ???
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 14:57:01 -0400
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Did you try to -c at the boot prompt and go into configuration visual
configuration
mode to set the card to what it works at in dos
Is there any conflict with the io or irq that your using in FreeBSD ?
dmesg at the prompt may help.

I'm new to this stuff.  Hoping this may help you out.
I could be all wrong but I believe you asked for suggestions.

Here is a pretty good place for answers though also.
http://www.freebsd.org/search

specially the mailing list archive search.



-----Original Message-----
From: Walter, Thomas A (Thom) 
To: 'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org' 
Date: Saturday, October 10, 1998 11:12 AM
Subject: Ethernet & Compaq ???


|
|I've got a Compaq Deskpro 4000/5166 with a SMC EtherCard PLUS Elite 16T
|(8013WC) set to IRQ 10, I/O 300, Memory CC000 on the card and in the BIOS.
|Also, the Integrated NetFlex-3/P controller is disabled.
|
|I can't seem to get FreeBSD 2.2.7 to configure "ed0".  Any ideas?
|
|I've used boot.flp from the CD-ROM and the FTP site.  I've tried various
|configurations (IRQ, I/O, Memory) and NOTHING !!
|
|Also, if I want to use the Integrated NetFlex, where do I find the
|"ThunderLAN" driver and how do I get it configured?
|
|
|
|Thom Walter
|Solutions Consultant
|StorageTek Solutions Business Group
|303-661-4646 office    800-306-7637 pager
|
|
|To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
|with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 12:14:45 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 12:14:48 -0700
From: Tetsuya Watanabe 
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Hello,

My pc runs FreeBSD 2.2.5.  I am unable to configure the ISP dialout
configuration right.
I followed the information available from
www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/ and from the online handbook,  but no
success so far.
When "dial isp(or whatever shows up at the parameter entry)" after the
console gets ppp prompt,  the console shows the following:

dial attempt:1 of 1(or similar)
dial OK!
login OK!
ppp on ABC> Packet mode.
ppp on ABC> _

However,  I cannot hear any sound off the modem.
Also,  "ifconfig tun0" gives "tun0: flags=8010
mtu 1500". And, someteimes it reads "tun0:
flags=8010
mtu 1500".  I've never seen "tun0:
flags=8010
mtu 1500".

I changed the parameters in /etc/rc.conf according to the section 15.1.6
of the handbook(<- is this only good for 2.2.7?)

If I type "atd 1234567"from ppp, it dials 1234567,  but it does
not communicate with the modem on the other end.  And,  it ends up with
the "+FHS" and the line is disconnected.  


Question:
1) How to fix this problem and force ppp to connect to the modem(sio0).

2) Any program from ports collection necessary?

Thank you.

Tetsuya Watanabe

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 12:17:54 1998
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From: "Jargo Liib" 
To: 
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 22:21:07 +0300
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDF49C.46983E60
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-4"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hello gurus,

    I have a problem concerning one of my users -- the unfortunate =
fellow has forgot his password and asked me to look it up for him. =
Becouse I'm the root, I can do this but I don't know how. Can you please =
help me, please??

Jargo


------=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDF49C.46983E60
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-4"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable










Hello =
gurus,


 


    I =
have a problem=20
concerning one of my users -- the unfortunate fellow has forgot his =
password and=20
asked me to look it up for him. Becouse I'm the root, I can do this but =
I don't=20
know how. Can you please help me, please??


 


Jargo


 


------=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDF49C.46983E60--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 12:24:09 1998
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Reply-To: 
From: "Ryan Ward" 
To: "Andrew Boothman" , 
Subject: RE: Installation from Win'95 box via FTP?
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 13:25:13 -0600
Message-ID: <000a01bdf483$b40ebdc0$97176c18@blade.v-wave.com>
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I originally did my install this way and never had any problems. I dloaded
BSD current, made a ftp server on win95 and directed the install to that
machine. Worked pretty fast.

Ryan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Andrew Boothman
> Sent: Saturday, October 10, 1998 10:26 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Installation from Win'95 box via FTP?
>
>
> Hi!
>
> I was wondering if it is possible to install from a windows'95 box, which
> is sharing the FreeBSD CD1 via FTP?
>
> Are there any issues reguarding filenames, lengths, etc. ?
>
> Is it then possible to boot from the boot floppy and give the IP
> address of
> the Win'95 box, and install from there?
>
> Many thanks for your kind help!!
> --
> Andrew Boothman 
> http://sour.cream.org
> PGP Key Available From Public Servers
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 12:37:29 1998
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From: Mark Maurer 
Message-Id: <199810101940.PAA06404@pace1.cts.mtu.edu>
Subject: Re: your mail
To: jargo@liib.ee (Jargo Liib)
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 15:40:15 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <001a01bdf483$21a693e0$120107d4@jargolii> from "Jargo Liib" at Oct 10, 98 10:21:07 pm
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I know Jargo Liib said this.....
> 
> This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
> 
> ------=_NextPart_000_0017_01BDF49C.46983E60
> Content-Type: text/plain;
> 	charset="iso-8859-4"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> Hello gurus,
> 
>     I have a problem concerning one of my users -- the unfortunate =
> fellow has forgot his password and asked me to look it up for him. =
> Becouse I'm the root, I can do this but I don't know how. Can you please =
> help me, please??
> 
> Jargo

Umm, you may be root, but unless you can intuitively see what is password is
via encoded text, you can't really look it up (unless you wanted to take the
time and run a crack program).

It is all very much easier just to have him choose a new password, and you
set it for him...

-- 
Mark Maurer  markm@dct.com     Programmer: Digital Magic Interactive
             mwmaurer@mtu.edu  Senior, Michigan Tech University
"The OOP folk think they are about to inherit the world, while I am becoming
 increasingly convinced they are becoming obsolete" -- Bob Cringely

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 13:19:13 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: Jeff Miller 
Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 09:18:26 +1300
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On 10 Oct 98, at 10:27, Jeff Miller wrote:

> But When I went to boot it up there was a problem the screen read.
> 
> Intel Pentium F00F detected, installing workaround
> WARNING: / was not properly dismounted.

Do you have quote-of-the-day running?  Have you scanned the mailing list 
archives for this message?

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 13:24:56 1998
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References: Your message of "Fri, 09 Oct 1998 14:06:21 EDT."              
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On 10 Oct 98, at 11:11, Brian Somers wrote:

> > How do I get my dhcp client connection
> > to be like the ppp -alias 
> [.....]
> 
> You need natd(8).

If that's the case, check out my website.  Do a search on natd.  You'll 
find what you need to know there.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 13:26:46 1998
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1. has any1 ever configured the PBTV card under FreeBSD ? if so, DO tell
me :)
2. is there any hebrew howto for FreeBSD around ? Linux is not
FreeBSD... i can't use the Linux Hebrew HOWTO.

Tomer Weller


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 13:35:16 1998
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I have a very recent FreeBSD 3.0, with "options NETATALK" in my kernel config, 
and the netatalk port installed. I am having the problem with nbp registration 
failing. I checked the mail list archives and found many questions regarding 
this, but no answers. Can someone please advise me as to how to get netatalk 
working?

Thanks in advance.
-- 
Glenn Johnson
gljohns@bellsouth.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 13:56:36 1998
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To: Jargo Liib 
CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: lost passwords
References: <001a01bdf483$21a693e0$120107d4@jargolii>
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	Please fix  your mailer so that it wraps lines at around 72 characters,
and does not send out HTML-encoded mail. Otherwise your posts will
simply be ignored by a large number of people. 

> Jargo Liib wrote:
> 
> Hello gurus,
> 
>     I have a problem concerning one of my users -- the unfortunate fellow has forgot his password and asked me to look it up for him. Becouse I'm the root, I can do this but I don't know how. Can you please help me, please??

	Actually in all likelihood you cannot retrieve someone's password. What
you can do is blank out his pass using vipw. This will allow him to log
in with no password and change it himself. You should only do this if
you know that he will be logging in immediately to change it. The other
option is to use passwd and change it for him. The man page will give
you the details for vipw and passwd.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

    Go PADRES!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 14:17:16 1998
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From: Bryan Fraser 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Samba Installation help
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 15:10:58 -0600
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I'm trying to install Samba.  I looked in my FreeBSD manual and FAQ and followed the instructions,  but no luck.  Like it tells me to do,  I type in:

# cd /usr/ports/net/samba
then:
# make install
but get errors:
>> samba-1.9.18p8.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
>> Attempting to fetch from ftp://samba.anu.edu.au/pub/samba.
fetch:  samba.anu.edu.au: Host name lookup failure
>> Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this
>> port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/ and try again.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1 

Stop.
*** Error code 1 
bash#

I can see samba in /usr/ports/net,  so it's there on my machine.  I also have the 4 FreeBSD CD's with all the ports,  so I shouldn't have to download anything.

Any suggestions?

Thank for your help,

Bryan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 14:33:51 1998
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To: Jargo Liib 
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> Hello gurus,
> 
>     I have a problem concerning one of my users -- the unfortunate fellow has forgot his password and asked me to look it up for him. Becouse I'm the root, I can do this but I don't know how. Can you please help me, please??
> 
No, you can't look it up for him.

UNIX passwords are encrypted using a one way hash.  That means that they
cannot be decrypted. 

What you can do however, is change the password for him.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 14:37:29 1998
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To: David Peng 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: ppp troubleshooting 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 Oct 1998 23:05:34 PDT."
             <21F0744D3BFBD111A9D400805FA7E84815CF1D@MAILSF01> 
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> After creating and editing the .conf files for PPP access and creating a
> successful dial in and login in by following the PPP user handbook,  
> I am not able to do any net related processes. (ping, telnet, ftp)
> 
> I don't know the best way to uncover this problem but ping just
> keeps losing packets and telnet and ftp can't do a hostname lookup.
> I try nslookup and it says can't find nameservers.
> 
> I then try to ping the gateway and I get "No buffer space available".
> No idea what that is.  Any help is appreciated!

Have you put your nameserver IPs in /etc/resolv.conf or used ``enable 
dns'' (ppp 2.0 only) ?

> Thanks!
> 
> 
> David Peng
> Direct: 415.733.8823 Fax: 415.733.8299
> Scient: The Art & Science of Electronic Business (tm)
> http://www.scient.com/
-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 14:37:33 1998
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To: francisco@natserv.com
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ppp auto not dialing 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 10 Oct 1998 00:09:22 -0000."
             <199810100408.AAA20091@federation.addy.com> 
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> Paraphrasing the man page for ppp... -auto will wait for a
> ppp packet to be sent and then dial...
> 
> I run "ppp -auto my-isp"
> ppp becomes a daemon. I try a few programs which I believe would send
> packets, (netscape, fetchmail,ping) but ppp never dials.
> 
> If I go into ppp using pppctl and type "dial" it dials my-isp ok.
> 
> What I missing?

A default route ?

Have you read http://www.FreeBSD.org/FAQ/userppp.html ?

> ----
> francisco@natserv.com
> The power to serve.   http://www.freebsd.org

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 14:37:54 1998
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To: Tetsuya Watanabe 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dialup configuration 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 10 Oct 1998 00:44:57 PDT."
             <361F1079.A506E336@concentric.net> 
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> Hello,
> 
> My pc runs FreeBSD 2.2.5.  I am unable to configure the ISP dialout
> configuration right.
> I followed the information available from 
> www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/ and from the online handbook,  but no
> success so far.
> When "dial isp(or whatever shows up at the parameter entry)" after the
> console gets ppp prompt,  the console shows the following:
> 
> dial OK!
> login OK!
> ppp on ABC> Packet mode.

Sounds like you've got no dial or login scripts....

> 
> However,  I cannot hear any sound off the modem.  
> Also,  "ifconfig tun0" gives "tun0: flags=8010
> mtu 1500".
> I changed the parameters in /etc/rc.conf according to the section 15.1.6
> of the handbook(<- is this only good for 2.2.7?)
> 
> Question:
> 1) How to fix this problem and force ppp to connect to the modem(sio0).

With the ``term'' command (from the ppp prompt).  Read through the 
man page - it suggests using this first before trying to do anything 
fancy.  Also, make sure your com ports were probed (``dmesg | fgrep 
sio'').

> 2) Any program from ports collection necessary?

Nope.  You could upgrade to the latest and greatest version of ppp 
from http://www.Awfulhak.org/ppp.html though.

> Thank you.
> 
> Tetsuya Watanabe

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 15:10:55 1998
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From: "V.kotilingeshwar Rao" 
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Hello Sir,

   I have a system connected to the internet through a local lan. and is
on win nt.
I want to install free bsd on it from the internet it self . So how do i
install.
How do I create the single boot floppy. Please tell me how do to
install.

yours sincearly

  vklr

E-mail: vklr@hotmail.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 15:21:50 1998
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Reply-To: 
From: "Ryan Ward" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" ,
        "FreeBSD Current" 
Subject: Question about make world
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 16:23:07 -0600
Message-ID: <000101bdf49c$8e18afe0$97176c18@blade.v-wave.com>
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Not sure where this type of mail would best fit in. I been trying to do a
make world for the last week and it craps out on me in the same place. I
have CVSup running to grab the current source tree. This is no problem.

I went through the documentation on doing a make world with this new code,
and followed the steps as written. I make sure /usr/obj is wiped out checked
make.conf etc, I run make world from /usr/src and it fires away, its runs
for 5 or so minutes and dies. The dump is down below. I dont think this is
an issue with it being current code but rather it looking a bad config file.
I been running 3.0_-19980928-BETA with no probs. Object format reads as
OBJFORMAT=elf Can anyone direct me into correcting this problem? Thanks



cc -O -pipe -DFREEBSD_AOUT -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../cont
rib/gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../contrib/gcc/config -DFR
EEBSD_NATIVE -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.7.2.1\" -DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE=\
"i386-unknown-freebsd\" -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../cc_t
ools -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/src/tmp/usr/include -c ../cc_tools/insn-opinit.c -o
insn-opinit.o
cc -O -pipe -DFREEBSD_AOUT -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../cont
rib/gcc -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../../../../contontrib/gcc/config -
DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.7.2.1\" -DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHIN
E=\"i386-unknown-freebsd\" -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc_int/../c
c_tools -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/src/tmp/usr/include -c
../cc_tools/insn-output.c -o insn-output.o
../cc_tools/insn-output.c:6271: parse error before `}'
*** Error code 1


Stop.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 16:05:53 1998
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On 10-Oct-98 V.kotilingeshwar Rao wrote:
> Hello Sir,
> 
>    I have a system connected to the internet through a local lan. and
> is
> on win nt.
> I want to install free bsd on it from the internet it self . So how do
> i
> install.

Hope your NT box is acting as a gtaeway

> How do I create the single boot floppy. Please tell me how do to
> install.

Intructions on creating the floppy are located at this location
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html
You will need the boot.flp and  fdimage.exe files.



---
David Vondrasek                                 byteme@airmail.net

--You mean you paid MONEY for Service Pack '98????



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 16:18:50 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 19:18:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
To: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Cannot pkg_add teTeX!!!
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Hi!

I just downloaded the teTeX-0.4.tgz package, from the packages-2.2.7
directory of the main freebsd ftp site.

When I tryto use the packages, I get *only* this:

spidey@whiteshadow [7:16pm] /mnt# pkg_add teTeX-0.4.tgz
spidey@whiteshadow [7:16pm] /mnt# 

And no executables are installed, no nothing is done!!! I tried to install
other packages, (asedit-1.3.2.tgz) and it has installed just normally.

I had tried to tar xfz it to a directory and it extracts normally. And I
can run it normally. 

What should I do???

Thanks

PS, this is very frustrating because I spent hours downloading this s**t
on an average speed of about 600bytes/sec. Now I *finally*n get it home,
and it says *nothing*

aaaaaaaaaaargh!



+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 16:29:43 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: Bryan Fraser 
Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 12:28:49 +1300
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On 10 Oct 98, at 15:10, Bryan Fraser wrote:

> I'm trying to install Samba.  I looked in my FreeBSD manual and FAQ and
> followed the instructions,  but no luck.  Like it tells me to do,  I type
> in:
> 
> # cd /usr/ports/net/samba
> then:
> # make install
> but get errors:
> >> samba-1.9.18p8.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
> >> Attempting to fetch from ftp://samba.anu.edu.au/pub/samba.
> fetch:  samba.anu.edu.au: Host name lookup failure
> >> Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this
> >> port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/ and try again.

It appears the the URL is incorrect.  I found samba at 
ftp://samba.anu.edu.au/pub/pub/samba/ but I dont know if it's what you 
want.  I just know it's not at the URL you quoted.

> I can see samba in /usr/ports/net,  so it's there on my machine.  I also
> have the 4 FreeBSD CD's with all the ports,  so I shouldn't have to
> download anything.

Yes, but from what I understand, the port will still go out and retrieve 
the latest & greatest.  I think.

BTW: it's no help to you now, but I plan to install SAMBA myself and add 
the instructions to The FreeBSD Diary.  If anyone has other suggested 
entries, please let me know.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 16:32:58 1998
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To: Jim Cassata 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: xntpd 
In-reply-to: Message from Jim Cassata  
   of "Sat, 10 Oct 1998 17:49:51 CDT."  
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(moved to -questions)

Jim Cassata writes:
> 
> Is anyone using this or a better way to keep server clocks in sync?
> It doesn't seem to do anything, 4 servers all running xntpd with a
> /etc/ntp.conf (as per the man pages) as follows:
> 
> server 128.173.14.71
> driftfile /etc/ntp.drift
> 
> and there is a writable driftfile that never gets written to. According to
> the complete FreeBSD book, the driftfile's presence in the conf file tells
> xntpd to get the time from the server, and it's absence tells it to get
> the time from listening to ntp broadcasts.

That's essentially what I have in my /etc/ntp.conf. The big difference 
is that I list servers by name, not IP address as their actual IP 
addresses tend to change. Also I list 4 servers.

If you are on a part time dialup link you should not start xntpd from
/etc/rc.conf, but manually (as root) during your first dialup.

What does "ntpq -c peers" say?
n4hhe: {681} ntpq -c peers
     remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset    disp
==============================================================================
 130.199.128.184 130.199.112.138  3 -  39m   64    0   247.39  -1686.6 16000.0
 fly.hiwaay.net  192.5.41.40     16 - 107m   64    0   164.61  -1691.2 16000.0
 128.249.2.2     134.131.68.73    3 -  46m   64    0   229.23  -1680.7 16000.0
 128.194.103.35  128.194.177.1    3 -  41m   64    0   238.59  -1701.1 16000.0
n4hhe: {682} ls -l /etc/ntp*
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  701 Mar 22  1998 /etc/ntp.conf
-rw-rw-r--  1 root  wheel    9 Oct 10 17:09 /etc/ntp.drift
n4hhe: {683}

I'm not connected right now so DNS isn't mapping numbers to names. Don't
know why my ntp.drift changed at 17:09 as xntpd was not connected to the
net in the past 18 hours. Altho it was connected at 17:15.


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@nospam.hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:06:58 1998
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hope this is the right list for this question:

I have a small LAN that sits behind a FreeBSD gateway running natd.  In my
network, I have a Win95 box and I would like to play DirectPlay games over
TCP/IP with people outside of my network.  I only have 1 '95 box, so I tried to
redirect the appropriate ports on the gateway directly to the '95 box, but I
can't figure out which ports DirectPlay uses.  Has anyone got this working?  At
the moment to play games via DirectPlay I have to down my interface on the
gateway, unplug it, and plug the '95 box in, not a desirable solution.

- ---

John Baldwin
- -- jobaldwi@vt.edu -- jbaldwin@freedomnet.com --
 ---- http://www.freedomnet.com/~jbaldwin/ ----
"I waited for the Lord on high/I waited and He heard my cry." - Petra

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: 2.6.2

iQB1AwUBNh/2cIjYza302vYpAQFfVwMAtF2fQIfDJMjECf1ggPJhycaEKTpzm5ER
vHqEUaA+TMIyGTUVa0GNyqEl79/z2bVq+i2Ruy6YaEgdo/nRbDEt0Ueo0yA66Hgy
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=Af9u
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:07:20 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 20:06:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
To: Pedro A M Vazquez 
cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Cannot pkg_add teTeX!!!
In-Reply-To: <19981010202751.N4261@iqm.unicamp.br>
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On Sat, 10 Oct 1998, Pedro A M Vazquez wrote:

> Hello
> 
> 	try 
> 
> 		pkg_add -v teTeX-0.4.tgz

tried! 'didn't work.
 
> may be you're too low on temporary disk space for the installation
> to proceed

...
spidey@whiteshadow [8:07pm] /mnt# pkg_add teTeX-0.4.tgz
spidey@whiteshadow [8:07pm] /mnt# pkg_add -v teTeX-0.4.tgz
spidey@whiteshadow [8:07pm] /mnt# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/wd0s2a     31775    17320    11913    59%    /
/dev/wd0s3    1022112   842644   179468    82%    /dos
/dev/wd0s2f   1384759  1251196    22783    98%    /usr
/dev/wd0s2e     77775    41995    29558    59%    /var
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
/dev/wd0s4     484367    22505   423113     5%    /mnt
spidey@whiteshadow [8:07pm] /mnt# 
....

What's going on????


>  Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 07:18:30PM -0400, BEAUPRE Antoine wrote:
> > Hi!
> > 
> > I just downloaded the teTeX-0.4.tgz package, from the packages-2.2.7
> > directory of the main freebsd ftp site.
> > 
> > When I tryto use the packages, I get *only* this:
> > 
> > spidey@whiteshadow [7:16pm] /mnt# pkg_add teTeX-0.4.tgz
> > spidey@whiteshadow [7:16pm] /mnt# 
> > 
> > And no executables are installed, no nothing is done!!! I tried to install
> > other packages, (asedit-1.3.2.tgz) and it has installed just normally.
> > 
> > I had tried to tar xfz it to a directory and it extracts normally. And I
> > can run it normally. 
> > 
> > What should I do???
> > 
> > Thanks
> > 
> > PS, this is very frustrating because I spent hours downloading this s**t
> > on an average speed of about 600bytes/sec. Now I *finally*n get it home,
> > and it says *nothing*
> > 
> > aaaaaaaaaaargh!
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > +-----------------------------------+
> > |  Free the world from businessmen  |
> > |   Free yourself from your money   |
> > +-----------------------------------+
> > Free the web. 
> > Spidey
> > 
> > visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> -- 
> -- 
> THE GOLDEN RULE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES:
>         "The one who has the gold makes the rules."
> 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:08:11 1998
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On 10 Oct 98, at 18:02, David Kelly wrote:

> (moved to -questions)
> 
> Jim Cassata writes:
> > 
> > Is anyone using this or a better way to keep server clocks in sync? It
> > doesn't seem to do anything, 4 servers all running xntpd with a
> > /etc/ntp.conf (as per the man pages) as follows:
> > 
> > server 128.173.14.71
> > driftfile /etc/ntp.drift
> > 
> > and there is a writable driftfile that never gets written to. According
> > to the complete FreeBSD book, the driftfile's presence in the conf file
> > tells xntpd to get the time from the server, and it's absence tells it
> > to get the time from listening to ntp broadcasts.

I missed the original post.  Perhaps my website entry on time 
synchronization will help.  See the URL below.

http://www.freebsddiary.com/freebsd/xntpd.htm

Are all four of your servers going to outside your subnet to talk to time 
servers?  If they are all on the same net, from what I've read, only one 
of them should be going outside to get synced.  The rest should sync from 
that server.   This strategy will do two things:

1 - it lessens the traffic on the internet

2 - it makes all of your net synced from one place.  Which is handy if 
there's a problem.  You know where to go.

Hope it helps.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:09:32 1998
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From: "Joseph Z" 
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Subject: how to get???
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I am a consultant but this trying to learn linux and FreeBSD by my self 
is not working out I was just wondering if there is an easy way to set 
it up I got an extra 560 meg HD on my PC and I want FreeBSD and XWindows 
if you could please help me out and point me to the right direction, I 
looked through 100s of installation tutorials but they don't tell you 
which specific files to get for FreeBSD installation and Xwindows... 
Thank you much in advance...

Joseph

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:32:07 1998
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From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
To: Joseph Z 
Subject: RE: how to get???
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 11-Oct-98 Joseph Z wrote:
> I am a consultant but this trying to learn linux and FreeBSD by my self
> is not working out I was just wondering if there is an easy way to set 
> it up I got an extra 560 meg HD on my PC and I want FreeBSD and
> XWindows 
> if you could please help me out and point me to the right direction, I 
> looked through 100s of installation tutorials but they don't tell you 
> which specific files to get for FreeBSD installation and Xwindows... 
> Thank you much in advance...
> 
> Joseph
> 

Intructions on creating the Install floppy are located at this location

http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html

You will need the boot.flp and  fdimage.exe files.


---
Dave




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:39:33 1998
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From: "Michael G." 
To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 20:33:46 -0400
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Choice #1 - go to www.freebsd.org and download the boot
image and install over the net  
	-or-
Choice #2 - go to www.cdrom.com and buy the FreeBSD CD
set...

either way during the install choice "Novice" and the 
installer will take you through it step by step.  After you
have your disk setup you can choose from several
pre-selected installations or pick and choose as you see
fit.

Have fun!

Michael G.


On Sat, 10 Oct 1998 17:09:22 PDT, Joseph Z wrote:

>I am a consultant but this trying to learn linux and FreeBSD by my self 
>is not working out I was just wondering if there is an easy way to set 
>it up I got an extra 560 meg HD on my PC and I want FreeBSD and XWindows 
>if you could please help me out and point me to the right direction, I 
>looked through 100s of installation tutorials but they don't tell you 
>which specific files to get for FreeBSD installation and Xwindows... 
>Thank you much in advance...
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:49:42 1998
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From: "Sarah Bell" 
To: , 
Subject: Re: URGENT  FREEBSD Problem need help
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 20:46:15 -0400
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I'm guessing the the message " WARNING: / was not properly dismounted." is
repeated many times.  This is caused by the file systems not being properly
synced and unmounted before the computer was shut off, either from a crash
or a powerdown without running halt, shutdown or reboot.  I've found some
recent versions of FreeBSD will not get past this by itself.  If you get a
message to the effect of "enter shell or press enter for sh", press enter. 
You should get a # prompt.  run 'fsck -y /' and reboot when finished.  Now
the system should boot normally.
BTW, this problem is fixed in some of the later versions of FreeBSD.

If you are only getting one  'WARNING: / was not properly dismounted.' and
then an indefinite hang, there is some other problem.  I'd first try
booting to single user mode (by entering '-s' at the 'boot:' prompt).  If
you get in that way, run fsck as above and reboot.

Otherwise, we'll need more information like what version, what hardware,
what happened before this started.

Jerry Bell
----------
> From: Jeff Miller 
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: URGENT  FREEBSD Problem need help
> Date: Saturday, October 10, 1998 1:27 PM
> 
> Hello, 
> 
> 	My name is Jeff Miller I was running a FREEBSD Internet Server
> and I am new to unix and I must get at the log files of it for Their is
> an Internet Ivestigation going on that requires the use of my log files.
> 
> But When I went to boot it up there was a problem the screen read.
> 
> Intel Pentium F00F detected, installing workaround
> WARNING: / was not properly dismounted.
> 
> and then it hangs and wont go any further.
> 
> I really need your help.
> 
> Any input would be appreaciated.
> 
> Thanks Jeff Miller
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 17:57:32 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 18:53:24 -0600
From: Oscar Bonilla 
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first of all you have to install the client from the pkgs 
what i have is : isc-dhcp-1.0.0 

the client is installed in
/usr/local/sbin/dhclient
that's the command you'll have to run... but not yet!!

first you have to create some files in /etc

edit /etc/dhclient.conf and fill it whith something like this:

-----------------------------------------

interface "XXXX" {
        request subnet-mask, routers,
                domain-name, domain-name-servers, host-name;
        require subnet-mask, domain-name-servers, routers;
        script "/etc/dhclient-script";
} 
------------------------------------------

where XXXX is the name of your network interface (ed0 for example)
the request line is what you ask to the dhcp server to give you.
the require line says the minimum you will accept, and the script
line tells dhclient which script to call when configuring this 
interface.

next you have to create /etc/dhclient-script and fill it whith something
like this:

----------------------------

#!/bin/sh

case $reason in
'PREINIT')
        ifconfig $interface netmask 255.255.255.255 up
        echo "dhcp preinit" >/dev/console
        ;;
'BOUND')
        ifconfig $interface delete
        ifconfig $interface $new_ip_address netmask $new_subnet_mask up
        route add default $new_routers
        echo "domain $new_domain_name" >/etc/resolv.conf
        echo $new_domain_name_servers | sed 's/ /\
/g' | awk '{print "nameserver " $1}' >>/etc/resolv.conf
        echo "dhcp bound" >/dev/console
        ;;
'REBIND')
        ifconfig $interface delete
        ifconfig $interface $new_ip_address netmask $new_subnet_mask up
        route add default $new_routers
        echo "domain $new_domain_name" >/etc/resolv.conf
        echo $new_domain_name_servers | sed 's/ /\
/g' | awk '{print "nameserver " $1}' >>/etc/resolv.conf
        echo "dhcp rebound" >/dev/console
        ;;
'REBOOT')
        ifconfig $interface delete
        ifconfig $interface $new_ip_address netmask $new_subnet_mask up
        route add default $new_routers
        echo "domain $new_domain_name" >/etc/resolv.conf
        echo $new_domain_name_servers | sed 's/ /\
/g' | awk '{print "nameserver " $1}' >>/etc/resolv.conf
        echo "dhcp reboot" >/dev/console
        ;;
*)
        echo $reason: unhandled >/dev/console
        ;;
esac       

----------------------------------------------------

note that i only handle a bunch of responses. if you want to handle'em
all read the man page for dhclient

now you should be able to just run /usr/local/sbin/dhclient and 
watch the console for messages concerning the dhcp protocol

one last thing. the dhclient puts the net interface in promiscuos mode
to get the responses (since it doesn't have an ip address at this stage)
so you have to enable the bpf in the kernel for dhclient to work

regards,

-oscar

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 18:00:07 1998
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From: "William H. Hiatt III" 
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To: Joseph Z 
CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Go to FreeBSD.. Get the boot disk, rawrite it, boot, select custom, do all
your disk/partition stuff. then, when the install asks you for what
distributions to install, install x-user/user [I forget the specific package
off the top of my head] Hope this helps..

Joseph Z wrote:

> I am a consultant but this trying to learn linux and FreeBSD by my self
> is not working out I was just wondering if there is an easy way to set
> it up I got an extra 560 meg HD on my PC and I want FreeBSD and XWindows
> if you could please help me out and point me to the right direction, I
> looked through 100s of installation tutorials but they don't tell you
> which specific files to get for FreeBSD installation and Xwindows...
> Thank you much in advance...
>
> Joseph
>
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 19:35:46 1998
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Is it possible to send mail to an IP address? I put the IP address in
sendmail.cw, and if I send the mail from the same machine sendmail is on, it
works. But if I do it from any other machine, either outside our network or
in, I get the following error in maillog :

Oct 10 19:31:45 solo sendmail[4201]: TAA04199: to=shawn@209.150.92.68, ctladdr=shawn 
(1028/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, 
relay=209.150.92.68, stat=Host unknown (Name server: 209.150.92.68: 
host not found)


Any suggestions would be appreciated, even though this message is really off
topic. :-)

Thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 19:51:07 1998
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Reply-To: francisco@natserv.com
From: Francisco Reyes 
To: Doug Lo 
Subject: RE: Should I upgrade 2.2.8-RELEASE or 3.0-RELEASE?
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On 10-Oct-98 Doug Lo wrote:
> I'm currently using FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE, but I don't know which
> version (2.2.8 or 3.0) should I upgrade?

> BTW, I think 3.0-REL is a powerful than 2.2.8-REL, right?
> If yes, would anyone know why the Core Team will release 2.2.8-RELEASE?

Both questions can be answered by looking at the handbook at
http://www.freebsd.org. Read about "stable" and "current". This will both
explain why there is a 2.2.8 and will help you decide which one you want
to upgrade to.

Briefly... 2.2.8 will be corrections and enhancements to features
already existing in 2.2.7. 

3.0 Will have functionality not available in 2.2.7 
----
francisco@natserv.com
The power to serve.   http://www.freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 19:51:24 1998
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Reply-To: francisco@natserv.com
From: Francisco Reyes 
To: Doug Lo 
Subject: RE: Should I upgrade 2.2.8-RELEASE or 3.0-RELEASE?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 10-Oct-98 Doug Lo wrote:
> I'm currently using FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE, but I don't know which
> version (2.2.8 or 3.0) should I upgrade?

> BTW, I think 3.0-REL is a powerful than 2.2.8-REL, right?
> If yes, would anyone know why the Core Team will release 2.2.8-RELEASE?

Both questions can be answered by looking at the handbook at
http://www.freebsd.org. Read about "stable" and "current". This will both
explain why there is a 2.2.8 and will help you decide which one you want
to upgrade to.

Briefly... 2.2.8 will be corrections and enhancements to features
already existing in 2.2.7. 

3.0 Will have functionality not available in 2.2.7 
----
francisco@natserv.com
The power to serve.   http://www.freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 19:51:57 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 22:58:49 -0400
From: Jim Martin 
Organization: North Carolina State University
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Hi, if I'm telnet'ing into a server and if I issue the command
 echo '12\t34'  I will see '12\t34' on some (freebsd) machines and
'12    34' on others machines (AIX).  And on other machines
we see the \t come back as the ascii tab (0x09).  I need to learn how to
control configure the telnet session to be able to translate
the tab (the \t) or to not translate.

The stty -oxtab I thought was to allow tabs to go untranslated.
If I issue 'stty oxtab' to enable translation of tabs, I don't see
freebsd substitute spaces for the tab. Likewise I can't change
AIX's behavior with the stty command.

what else is involved with being able to turn on and off the
tab translation over a telnet session? 


thanks,
jim

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 19:52:18 1998
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On 10-Oct-98 Brian Somers wrote:
>> I run "ppp -auto my-isp"
>> .... but ppp never dials.
 
> A default route ?

That was the problem. Thanks.

Went back to the man page. Tried to find where it indicaded a default
route was needed for auto. I didn't see it. Did I miss it?


----
francisco@natserv.com
The power to serve.   http://www.freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 20:07:27 1998
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Subject: Re: sending mail to IP address?
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I believe the correct address should be:
shawn@[209.150.92.68]
In otherwords, surround the IP address with brackets.
will

Shawn Ramsey wrote:

> Is it possible to send mail to an IP address? I put the IP address in
> sendmail.cw, and if I send the mail from the same machine sendmail is on, it
> works. But if I do it from any other machine, either outside our network or
> in, I get the following error in maillog :
>
> Oct 10 19:31:45 solo sendmail[4201]: TAA04199: to=shawn@209.150.92.68, ctladdr=shawn
> (1028/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp,
> relay=209.150.92.68, stat=Host unknown (Name server: 209.150.92.68:
> host not found)
>
> Any suggestions would be appreciated, even though this message is really off
> topic. :-)
>
> Thanks.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 20:12:20 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: Shawn Ramsey 
Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 16:11:24 +1300
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On 10 Oct 98, at 19:35, Shawn Ramsey wrote:

> Is it possible to send mail to an IP address? I put the IP address in
> sendmail.cw, and if I send the mail from the same machine sendmail is on,
> it works. But if I do it from any other machine, either outside our
> network or in, I get the following error in maillog :
> 
> Oct 10 19:31:45 solo sendmail[4201]: TAA04199: to=shawn@209.150.92.68,
> ctladdr=shawn (1028/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp,
> relay=209.150.92.68, stat=Host unknown (Name server: 209.150.92.68: host
> not found)

I think the problem is DNS isn't it?  I'm not sure, but the receiving host 
may be trying to locate you by DNS methods.  Just a guess.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 20:21:33 1998
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A happy camper (Wa Lin, wallyl3@hotmail.com) once wrote...
> Hi, I have downloaded FreeBSD 3.0-19981006-BETA yesterday and I am 
> totally new to FreeBSD. After so many attempts of installation, it 

I don't recommend 3.0 for newbies; I started out with it and had trouble
with BETA bugs that I wasn't equipped to deal with as a newbie.  See if
you have better luck with 2.2.7.

> by using A to auto config, but it returns swap space error and requested 
> 122M more swap space, so I created another one with 137M, and the 
> swap     137M
> swap     137M

> What should be the usual size of swap space for a topical PC system?

My 64MB (486/33 with 64MB ram...lopsided?) system also defaulted to 137MB,
and since I was coming from Linux, where I didn't need even need 64MB of
swap, I just made an 80MB swap partition.  Since then, I've run out of
swap a couple times (during make -j10+ world, something we don't have in
Linux).  I plan to increase it to 128MB+ with my next computer upgrade,
along with doubling my ram to 128MB, which I figure better be enough.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 20:22:18 1998
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A happy camper (Shawn Ramsey, shawn@cpl.net) once wrote...
> Is it possible to send mail to an IP address? I put the IP address in

Put brackets around it: shawn@[209.150.92.68]

Be happy...
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 21:02:48 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 02:15:56 -0200 (EDT)
From: Gustavo Vieira Goncalves Coelho Rios 
To: FreeBSD 
Subject: Security
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How security is freebsd?
Let talk about MD5 crypt method, can i use this method on NIS ?
Does its NIS server support shadow password ?


etc......


Thank you for your time and cooperation.

Best regards.
Gustavo V G C Rios


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 21:14:17 1998
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From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
To: Dan Langille 
Subject: Re: sending mail to IP address?
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Shawn Ramsey 
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On 11-Oct-98 Dan Langille wrote:
> On 10 Oct 98, at 19:35, Shawn Ramsey wrote:
> 
>> Is it possible to send mail to an IP address? I put the IP address in
>> sendmail.cw, and if I send the mail from the same machine sendmail is
>> on,
>> it works. But if I do it from any other machine, either outside our
>> network or in, I get the following error in maillog :
>> 
>> Oct 10 19:31:45 solo sendmail[4201]: TAA04199:
to=shawn@209.150.92.68,
>> ctladdr=shawn (1028/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00,
>> mailer=esmtp,
>> relay=209.150.92.68, stat=Host unknown (Name server: 209.150.92.68:
>> host
>> not found)
> 
> I think the problem is DNS isn't it?  I'm not sure, but the receiving
> host 
> may be trying to locate you by DNS methods.  Just a guess.


The IP has to be in blocks as such:

shawn@[209.150.92.68]

otherwise it see's the Ip as a domain not an IP.
But most/some mail servers will reject it.

---
Dave




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 21:25:30 1998
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1998 21:24:51 -0700
From: Shawn Ramsey 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sending mail to IP address?
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> > host 
> > may be trying to locate you by DNS methods.  Just a guess.
> 
> 
> The IP has to be in blocks as such:
> 
> shawn@[209.150.92.68]
> 
> otherwise it see's the Ip as a domain not an IP.
> But most/some mail servers will reject it.

Thank you guys. :) That works great.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 22:03:16 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 00:02:38 -0500
From: Jeffrey Dunitz 
To: dragon@community.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DownLoading FreeBSD
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On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 12:39:25AM -0700, dragon@community.net said something like:
> 	How can i download a copy of FreeBSD ?? I did went to the ftp site as
> stated...but underneath it there are many directories..where can i get it
> all in one..like the setup file..etc..?
> 
You don't need to download it to install it. You can just download the
boot floppy, and the tool to write the boot floppy (you don't just copy
the file to your floppy drive, you have to do a raw block transfer).
The full instructions are at:
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html

More or less, you load up the boot floppy, and it steps you through
the installation; then it automatically fetches the files you need
automatically. You don't need to worry about it.


For your first time, I recommend getting the boot floppy and following
the instructions referenced above. 
however, if you're feeling adventurous...
 
If you _did_ want to download it  all first, for whatever reason (might
make sense if you have more than one machine that you want to set up),
then you need to pretty much mirror the entire directory structure in 
ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/archive2/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE
You can get by without some of it though...I'll try to clarify


ftp> pwd
257 "/archive2/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE" is current directory.
ftp>                                                                
 need  0   1536 Jul 30 09:09 bin
 need  0    512 Jul 30 09:04 catpages
 need  0     27 Jul 22 15:08 cdrom.inf
 opt   0    512 Sep  6 05:47 commerce
 rec   0    512 Jul 30 08:54 compat1x
 rec   0    512 Jul 30 08:54 compat20
 rec   0    512 Jul 30 08:55 compat21
 rec   0    512 Jul 30 09:03 des
 opt   0    512 Jul 30 09:09 dict
 rec   0    512 Jul 30 08:54 doc
 need  0    512 Jul 30 09:10 floppies
 opt   0    512 Jul 30 09:04 games
 opt   0    512 Jul 30 09:10 info
 rec   0    512 Jul 30 09:05 manpages
 opt   0     17 Jul 30 06:29 packages -> ../packages-2.2.7
 opt   0    512 Jul 30 09:11 ports
 opt   0    512 Jul 30 09:09 proflibs
 opt   0   3584 Jul 30 09:02 src
 rec   0      8 Jul 30 06:29 tools -> ../tools
 opt   0    512 Sep  6 05:47 xperimnt


Things marked with "need" are things you really need to get started with, 
such as system programs and help files (catpages). "opt" things are optional,
depending on what you want to do. "rec" are things I recommend you get, 
such as manpages (help files) and compatibility libraries that let you
run older freebsd programs.
 
Note that the packages directory is huge--several hundred megs. A lot
of that is taken up by japanese, korean, russian, etc- specific packages
which you only need if you want to run a non-english system. 
 
the recommended approach is to get the core OS itself, as well as the 
X bin, man, lib, doc and maybe prog directories, and the X server appropriate
for your hardware, and install that stuff. Then, figure out what packages
you want to get, and download those and install them afterwards. 
 


It can be helpful to set up a local mirror of the freebsd ftp site, 
but I'd say that for your first time through, just get the floppy 
and let it install itself the way it wants to. I like to have a local
mirror so that I can mess my system up and reinstall it very quickly
without wasting bandwidth.


> 
> 
> 
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Jeffrey Dunitz                 | Current Job:         | orpheus@avalon.net
BOFH Emeritus, Avalon Networks | Network Engineer     | Eagan, MN, USA
http://www.avalon.net/~orpheus | EXi Corporation      | 651-523-6992 (work)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 22:28:41 1998
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Message-ID: <000201bdf4d7$724ae9a0$c201a8c0@psych>
From: "Dan" 
To: 
Subject: Networking problem :(
Date: Fri, 9 Oct 1998 20:46:33 +1000
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Hi, my name is Dan,

Ok I installed freebsd 3 months ago and I installed a NIC 3 months ago =
also.
Anyway I want to configure my freebsd machine so I can log into it using
TELNET from Windows 95. I went to /stand/sysinstall and tried =
configuring
the thing that way but I cannot get an option of a ethernet card.

Please  help me what should I doi


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Hi, my name is Dan,

Ok I installed freebsd 3 months ago and =
I=20
installed a NIC 3 months ago also.
Anyway I want to configure my =
freebsd=20
machine so I can log into it using
TELNET from Windows 95. I went to=20
/stand/sysinstall and tried configuring
the thing that way but I =
cannot get=20
an option of a ethernet card.

Please  help me what should I=20
doi


------=_NextPart_000_0008_01BDF3C5.E6B0DF60--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 22:31:55 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 15:01:18 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Shawn Ramsey , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sending mail to IP address?
References: <199810110311.QAA15514@cyclops.xtra.co.nz> <199810110412.XAA04404@ns1.davidv.net> <19981010212451.12066@cpl.net>
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In-Reply-To: <19981010212451.12066@cpl.net>; from Shawn Ramsey on Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 09:24:51PM -0700
WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog
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On Saturday, 10 October 1998 at 21:24:51 -0700, Shawn Ramsey wrote:
>>> host
>>> may be trying to locate you by DNS methods.  Just a guess.
>>
>>
>> The IP has to be in blocks as such:
>>
>> shawn@[209.150.92.68]
>>
>> otherwise it see's the Ip as a domain not an IP.
>> But most/some mail servers will reject it.
>
> Thank you guys. :) That works great.

Sending mail to IP addresses is Evil.  It helps spammers ply their
trade.  Many mail servers, including mine, refuse to accept mail from
systems which don't reverse map.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 22:32:18 1998
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Hey, i have a sportster isdn 128k intel ISA modem, and am wondering if
it is supported under FreeBSD.  Thanks.

Jason Rosensweig


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 22:59:42 1998
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From: Gunnar Flygt 
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On Sat, Oct 10, 1998 at 05:09:22PM -0700, Joseph Z wrote:
> I am a consultant but this trying to learn linux and FreeBSD by my self 
> is not working out I was just wondering if there is an easy way to set 
> it up I got an extra 560 meg HD on my PC and I want FreeBSD and XWindows 
> if you could please help me out and point me to the right direction, I 
> looked through 100s of installation tutorials but they don't tell you 
> which specific files to get for FreeBSD installation and Xwindows... 
> Thank you much in advance...

http://www.freebsd.org
-> Documentation
-> The FreeBSD Handbook
-> The FreeBSD Handbook
Go to section 2 Installing!

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 23:44:26 1998
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From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
To: Dan 
Subject: RE: Networking problem :(
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On 09-Oct-98 Dan wrote:
> Hi, my name is Dan,
> 
> Ok I installed freebsd 3 months ago and I installed a NIC 3 months ago
> also.
> Anyway I want to configure my freebsd machine so I can log into it
> using
> TELNET from Windows 95. I went to /stand/sysinstall and tried
> configuring
> the thing that way but I cannot get an option of a ethernet card.
> 
> Please  help me what should I doi


REBOOT SYSTEM

at  boot/
type 
-c 
-v 

You can set your card options there in the menu just like on install
 

---
Dave




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Oct 10 23:55:22 1998
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Date: Sun, 11 Oct 1998 02:55:33 -0000 (GMT)
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From: Francisco Reyes 
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I have a small server (my frist FreeBSD server ) which takes a long
time to boot after I configured the ethernet card.

I configured the card from /stand/sysinstall and gave it a gateway
10.0.0.1 and the same for it's IP address.

My guess is that either one of those numbers (or both) are wrong, or I am
missing something.

----
francisco@natserv.com
The power to serve.   http://www.freebsd.org

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