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Date:      Sun, 8 Oct 2000 06:31:21 -0500 (CDT)
From:      Gene Harris <zeus@tetronsoftware.com>
To:        Jim Graham <jim@n5ial.gnt.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD 4.1.1 refuses to see 30GB hard drive as > 2GB
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.21.0010080623030.88511-100000@ns1.tetronsoftware.com>
In-Reply-To: <20001007213350.A2124@n5ial.gnt.net>

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Jim,

There are a couple of references to 30GB hard drives and 40GB hard drives in
the message archives.  Unfortunately, there were no hard and fast
solutions.  Just as an experiment, you might try switching the master and
slave.  You might also consider moving the drive to the second IDE controller
and making it the master.

That said, I am pessimistic that you can fix the problem.  I ran into a
similar problem some time ago with 20GB Maxtors on 3.x.  The only solution was
switching the motherboard.  There were no apparent problems with the original
MB, it just didn't work correctly with large hard drives and FreeBSD.

Gene Harris 

On Sat, 7 Oct 2000, Jim Graham wrote:

>  I've just attempted to add a Maxtor MXT 53073H4 30.7GB hard drive
>  to my system.  Unfortunately, no matter what I do, FreeBSD 4.1.1
>  insists that it's only 2014 MB.
>  
>  Here's what I've tried.....
>  
>  First, I tried using /stand/sysinstall.  No matter what I did, I could
>  not convince it to use more than 2 GB.  :-(
>  
>  Then, I used a (shudder) Win98 boot disk and its fdisk---it was quite happy
>  to fdisk and format a 29.9GB dos partition for me.  When I tried to mount
>  that using FreeBSD, FreeBSD complained, saying:  "ad1s1: slice extends
>  beyond end of disk: truncating from 60018777 to 4124673 sectors".  I tried
>  to write to that disk anyways...bad move---FreeBSD went tango uniform
>  (i.e., it locked up hard).
>  
>  I've changed the BIOS settings (which I'm not convinced that any Unix
>  would use anyways), using LBA, LARGE, NORMAL, AUTO, etc....nothing makes
>  any difference.
>  
>  It seems that no matter what I do, FreeBSD insists on seeing this as a
>  2 GB drive.  :-(
>  
>  System details:
>  
>     650 MHz AMD Athlon on an ASUS K7V Motherboard
>     ad0 (seen quite happily):
>        19547MB <FUJITSU MPF3204AH> [39714/16/63] at ata0-master using UDMA33
>     ad1 (fubar):
>        2014MB <Maxtor 53073H4> [4092/16/63] at ata0-slave using UDMA66
>  
>  Note that the above info for ad1 is what FreeBSD is seeing at boot, and
>  is *NOT* what's stored in the BIOS config.....  BIOS says 4092/255/63
>  or 1024/255/63, depending on what the settings are (LBA, etc).
>  
>  Forgive my ignorance, but the only time I've ever tried to use a disk
>  this large before was on a Sun Enterprise 3500, which didn't have the
>  limitations of the PC architecture.
>  
>  Has anyone run into this problem before?  Can anyone offer any fixes
>  other than starting over by installing FreeBSD from scratch so (hopefully)
>  it will figure out what to do on its own?  I saw questions resembling this
>  on the list archives, but if there were answers to those questions, I
>  missed them....
>  
>  Suggestions, comments, and even RTFMs (with a pointer to the FM that
>  I've missed, please), most welcome.
>  
>  Thanks,
>     --jim
>  
>  -- 
>  73 DE N5IAL (/4)       |  "There is no reason anyone would want
>  jim@n5ial.gnt.net      |  a computer in their home."
>  ICBM / Hurricane:      |        --Ken Olsen, DEC founder, 1977
>     30.39735N 86.60439W |
>  
>  
>  
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>  



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