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Date:      Fri, 07 May 1999 17:09:49 +1000
From:      obituary <c9710216@atlas.newcastle.edu.au>
To:        freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Problem with the new ATA driver.
Message-ID:  <373291BD.42BC5B83@atlas.newcastle.edu.au>

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The new ATA driver (ata0, atadisk0, atapicd0) gives me a *huge* speed
boost when accessing the harddisk, but I have to sacrifice the use of my
CDROM if I choose to include it.

The CDROM appears to be detected correctly by the kernel, but when
trying to access the device I get the message:

cd9660: Device not configured

I've also tried reading from the CDROM without mounting it.  I tried the
following:

dd if=/dev/<the_device> of=/tmp/dumpfile bs=1024k

where <the_device> was (in order) wcd0c, wcd0a, acd0c, acd0a, and their
raw equivalents.  Each time, the message I received was:

<the_device>: Device not configured

Everything works fine if I use the old wd driver.  I've included my
kernel config file and the dmesg file.  If there's anything else I can
supply that would help, let me know.

-jake

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#
# LINT -- config file for checking all the sources, tries to pull in
#	as much of the source tree as it can.
#
#	$Id: LINT,v 1.593 1999/05/05 12:22:31 jb Exp $
#

machine		i386
ident		CARCASS
maxusers	32

# When this is set, be extra conservative in various parts of the kernel
# and choose functionality over speed (on the widest variety of systems).
options		FAILSAFE

# Options for the VM subsystem
options		PQ_LARGECACHE		# color for 512k/16k cache

config		kernel	root on wd0


# CPU OPTIONS

cpu		I686_CPU		# aka Pentium Pro(tm)

# Options for CPU features.
options		CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
options		CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
options		NO_F00F_HACK


# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS                                             

options		COMPAT_43
options		COMPAT_LINUX
options		USER_LDT	#allow user-level control of i386 ldt

options		SYSVSHM
options		SYSVSEM
options		SYSVMSG

options		MD5

options		VM86

options		UCONSOLE
options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor


# NETWORKING OPTIONS

options		INET			#Internet communications protocols

# Network interfaces:
#  The `loop' pseudo-device is MANDATORY when networking is enabled.
#  The `ether' pseudo-device provides code to handle Ethernets.
pseudo-device	ether			#Generic Ethernet
pseudo-device	loop			#Network loopback device


# FILESYSTEM OPTIONS

options		FFS			#Fast filesystem
options		CD9660			#ISO 9660 filesystem
options		MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System
options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		SOFTUPDATES
options		EXT2FS


# POSIX P1003.1B

options		P1003_1B
options		_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		_KPOSIX_VERSION=199309L


# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS

pseudo-device	pty	64	#Pseudo ttys - can go as high as 256
pseudo-device	speaker		#Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
pseudo-device	gzip		#Exec gzipped a.out's
pseudo-device	vn		#Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)


# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION

# Mandatory ISA devices: isa, npx
controller	isa0

# Options for `isa':
options		AUTO_EOI_1

# ISA PnP Support.
controller	pnp0

# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
controller	atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

# The video card driver.
device		vga0	at isa? port ? conflicts
options		VESA			# needs VM86 defined too!!
pseudo-device	splash

# The syscons console driver (sco color console compatible).
device		sc0	at isa?
options		MAXCONS=16		# number of virtual consoles

# The Numeric Processing eXtension driver.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX iosiz 0x0 flags 0x0 irq 13

# ATA and ATAPI devices
controller	ata0
device		atadisk0	# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd0	# ATAPI CDROM drives

# IDE Disk driver 
#controller	wdc0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
#disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0
#controller	wdc1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
#options	IDE_DELAY=1000

# IDE CD-ROM & CD-R/RW  driver - requires wdc controller and ATAPI option
#device          wcd0

# Standard floppy disk controllers and floppy tapes: `fdc', `fd', and `ft'
controller	fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0

# sio: serial ports (see sio(4))
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
options		CONSPEED=38400		#default speed for serial console

# Network interfaces: `cx', `ed', `el', `ep', `ie', `is', `le', `lnc'
device ed0 at isa? port 0x340 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000

# Audio drivers: `snd', `sb', `pas', `gus', `pca'
controller	snd0
device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
device sbxvi0   at isa? drq 5
device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330
#device awe0     at isa? port 0x620
device opl0     at isa? port 0x388

# Not controlled by `snd'
device pca0 at isa? port IO_TIMER1

# PCI devices & PCI options:
controller	pci0

# SMB bus
controller smbus0
controller intpm0

device smb0	at smbus?

# Parallel-Port Bus
controller	ppbus0
device		lpt0	at ppbus?

device		ppc0	at isa? port? irq 7

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Copyright (c) 1992-1999 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT #0: Fri May  7 16:36:14 EST 1999
    root@carcass.death.net:/usr/src/sys/compile/CARCASS
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 463910653 Hz
CPU: Celeron (463.91-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x660  Stepping=0
  Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory  = 134217728 (131072K bytes)
avail memory = 127733760 (124740K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc02cb000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled, default memory type is uncacheable
Probing for PnP devices:
CSN 1 Vendor ID: CTL00e4 [0xe4008c0e] Serial 0x0e67b4ee Comp ID: PNPb02f [0x2fb0d041]
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <PCI host bus adapter> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
chip0: <Intel 82443BX host to PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci0
chip1: <Intel 82443BX host to AGP bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
ata-pci0: <Intel PIIX4 IDE controller> at device 7.1 on pci0
ata-pci0: Busmastering DMA supported
ata0 at 0x01f0 irq 14 on ata-pci0
ata1 at 0x0170 irq 15 on ata-pci0
chip2: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> at device 7.3 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on motherboard
atkbdc0: <keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> on atkbdc0
atkbd0: interrupting at irq 1
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
psm0: interrupting at irq 12
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> on isa0
sc0: <System console> on isa0
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
fdc0: interrupting at irq 6
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> at fdc0 drive 0
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio0: interrupting at irq 4
ed0 at port 0x340-0x35f irq 10 on isa0
ed0: address 00:00:e8:60:97:36, type NE2000 (16 bit) 
ed0: interrupting at irq 10
sb0 at port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 on isa0
snd0: <SoundBlaster 16 4.16> 
sb0: interrupting at irq 5
sbxvi0 at drq 5 on isa0
snd0: <SoundBlaster 16 4.16> 
sbmidi0 at port 0x330 on isa0
snd0: <SoundBlaster MPU-401> 
opl0 at port 0x388 on isa0
snd0: <Yamaha OPL3 FM> 
pca0 at port 0x40 on isa0
pca0: PC speaker audio driver
ppc0 at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
lpt0: <generic printer> on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppc0: interrupting at irq 7
ata1: unwanted interrupt 1 status = 00
ata0: master: settting up UDMA2 mode on PIIX4 chip OK
ad0: <QUANTUM FIREBALL EL5.1A/A08.1100> ATA-4 disk at ata0 as master
ad0: 4892MB (10018890 sectors), 10602 cyls, 15 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
ad0: piomode=4, dmamode=2, udmamode=2
ad0: 16 secs/int, 0 depth queue, DMA mode
acd0: <CD-ROM 36X/AKU/U10I> CDROM drive at ata1 as master
acd0: drive speed 0 - 5500KB/sec, 128KB cache
acd0: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, packet track
acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd0: Medium: CD-ROM 120mm data disc loaded, unlocked
changing root device to wd0s1a
ffs_mountfs: superblock updated for soft updates
ffs_mountfs: superblock updated for soft updates
ffs_mountfs: superblock updated for soft updates

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