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Date:      Sun, 8 Nov 2009 10:26:03 +0100
From:      Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>
To:        Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
Cc:        Dirk Meyer <dinoex@FreeBSD.org>, Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>, cvs-all@FreeBSD.org, ports-committers@FreeBSD.org, sprewell@jaggeri.com, cvs-ports@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: cvs commit: ports/devel/gold Makefile
Message-ID:  <20091108092602.GA53221@triton8.kn-bremen.de>
In-Reply-To: <mcr639nw6re.fsf@dhcp-172-17-9-151.mtv.corp.google.com>
References:  <200909211911.n8LJBlUK002650@repoman.freebsd.org> <20091103213538.GA61624@triton8.kn-bremen.de> <mcr639nw6re.fsf@dhcp-172-17-9-151.mtv.corp.google.com>

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On Fri, Nov 06, 2009 at 03:52:37PM -0800, Ian Lance Taylor wrote:
> Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de> writes:
> 
> > Is this about `exec format error' (ENOEXEC)?  We discussed this
> > yesterday on irc (hi Sprewell! :) and found out that gold can produce
> > executables that won't run on FreeBSD 7 and 8 too (for him it was
> > chromium and some test executables on 7.2/i386, for me it was test
> > executables on 8/amd64, I couldnt reproduce it here on 8 and 7 i386) -
> > and after some debugging using qemu's gdbstub and a FreeBSD 8/amd64
> > livefs guest that I scp'd a problem executable into I found out that
> > its this condition in sys/kern/imgact_elf.c that fails:
> > 	http://fxr.watson.org/fxr/source/kern/imgact_elf.c#L721
> >
> >   719                 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_INTERP) {
> >   720                         /* Path to interpreter */
> >   721                         if (phdr[i].p_filesz > MAXPATHLEN ||
> >   722                             phdr[i].p_offset + phdr[i].p_filesz > PAGE_SIZE)
> > 				  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> >   723                                 return (ENOEXEC);
> >   724                         interp = imgp->image_header + phdr[i].p_offset;
> >   725                         break;
> >   726                 }
> >   727         }
> >
> > (gdb) p/x phdr[1].p_offset 
> > $11 = 0x1174
> > (gdb) p/x phdr[1].p_filesz 
> > $12 = 0x15
> > (gdb) 
> >
> >  So it seems our kernel expects this data (path of the `image activator'
> > aka shared linker aka /libexec/ld-elf.so.1) to be in the first page of
> > the executable...
> 
> Technically an ELF executable is permitted to have the PT_INTERP
> segment anywhere it likes, so I think the kernel is in error here.
> 
Yes it is a kind of...  optimistic assumption. :)

> However, it is good practice to put PT_INTERP in the first page of the
> executable, and I have made that change to gold.  So this issue should
> be fixed in the next release of the GNU binutils.

 Cool, thank you!
	Juergen



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