From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 00:10:03 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 960ED16A4BF; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 00:10:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nezlok.unixathome.org (nezlok.unixathome.org [64.251.88.60]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3910943FE9; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 00:10:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dan@nezlok.unixathome.org) Received: by nezlok.unixathome.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 3BC0EAE4B1; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 00:10:01 -0700 (PDT) From: Dan Langille To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20030914071001.3BC0EAE4B1@nezlok.unixathome.org> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 00:10:01 -0700 (PDT) Subject: The FreeBSD Diary: 2003-08-24 - 2003-09-13 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:10:03 -0000 The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical examples and how-to guides. This message is posted weekly to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people know what's available on the website. Before you post a question here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list archives and/or The FreeBSD Diary . -- Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited The FreeBSD Diary - http://www.FreeBSDDiary.org/ - practical examples FreshPorts - http://www.FreshPorts.org/ - the place for ports FreshSource - http://www.FreshSource.org/ - the place for source From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 00:17:31 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F32716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 00:17:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pimout3-ext.prodigy.net (pimout3-ext.prodigy.net [207.115.63.102]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 742D843FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 00:17:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from FilaBuster@prodigy.net) Received: from prodigy.net (dialup-67.31.137.218.Dial1.Denver1.Level3.net [67.31.137.218])h8E7HS0l244412 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:17:29 -0400 Message-ID: <3F64180B.9060805@prodigy.net> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 01:26:03 -0600 From: Phillip Neiswanger User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i386; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: OpenGL software rendering X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:17:31 -0000 Hello, Has anyone tried OpenGL software rendering with Nate Robins tutorial programs located here: http://www.xmission.com/~nate/tutors/tutors.zip I get a black background and the menus seem to be working, but that's it. Sometimes the programs produce areas of randomly colored pixels. However, if I then load the kernel module for my graphics card (Voodoo 5 5500) and restart X so I get hardware acceleration then the programs produce appropriate output. Currently, I'm learning GL programming using software rendering because the dri voodoo driver has a problem with colormaps. Anyway, I was just wondering if anyone else experiences similar problems with software rendering. My system is using the following: AMD Athlon classic 850Mhz EPOX EP-7KXA motherboard Voodoo 5 5500 vid card FreeBSD 4.7 with my own configuration XFree86 4.3.0 packages from packages-4-stable -- phil From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 01:49:16 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AEB716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 01:49:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: from itaqui.terra.com.br (itaqui.terra.com.br [200.176.3.19]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63D8D43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 01:49:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from netchaos@terra.com.br) Received: from araci.terra.com.br (araci.terra.com.br [200.176.3.44]) by itaqui.terra.com.br (Postfix) with ESMTP id E208C81019B for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:49:13 -0300 (BRT) Received: from terra.com.br (alegrete.terra.com.br [200.176.3.179]) (authenticated user netchaos) by araci.terra.com.br (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A6DA21EF43 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:49:13 -0300 (BRT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:49:13 -0300 Message-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Sensitivity: 3 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable From: "=?iso-8859-1?Q?Ricardo_Britto?=" To: "=?iso-8859-1?Q?freebsd-questions?=" X-XaM3-API-Version: 3.2 R28 (B53 pl3) X-type: 0 X-SenderIP: 200.175.191.242 Subject: Sound problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:49:16 -0000 Greetings, =0D=0A =0D=0AI have a Ensoniq sound card (es1370). I have comp= iled my kernel with that =0D=0Adirective (device pcm) it seems that worke= d (KDE doesn't anoy like before). I =0D=0Ahave FreeBSD 5.1, so the comman= d =0D=0A# sh MAKEDEV snd0 =0D=0Adoes'nt work (there's now devfs - I don't= know how to use it). =0D=0A =0D=0AI saw the /dev directory and I haven't= noticed pcm nor snd0 devices. Only =0D=0Awhat I saw where those: audio0.= 0, audio0.1, audio1.0 and audio1.1 . =0D=0A =0D=0AI can't hear any sound.= I have already tried command: =0D=0A =0D=0A# mixer pcm 100 vol 100 cd 10= 0 =0D=0A =0D=0Abut it doesn't work. =0D=0A =0D=0AAny suggestions? =0D=0A = =0D=0AThank you in advance, =0D=0A =0D=0ARicardo. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 02:09:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 967E716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:09:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from spam1.snu.ac.kr (spam2.snu.ac.kr [147.46.10.68]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id DBE2343FCB for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:08:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lahaye@snu.ac.kr) Received: (snipe 8596 invoked by alias); 14 Sep 2003 09:36:57 -0000 Received: from lahaye@snu.ac.kr with Spamsniper2.0 (Processed in 0.049705 secs); Received: from unknown (HELO sis1.snu.ac.kr) (147.46.10.36) by 0 with SMTP; 14 Sep 2003 09:36:57 -0000 X-RCPTTO: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Received: from snu.ac.kr ([147.46.44.183]) by sis1.snu.ac.kr (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8E986SZ303552 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:08:07 +0900 Message-ID: <3F643029.3000708@snu.ac.kr> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:08:57 +0900 From: Rob Lahaye Organization: Seoul National University - South Korea User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030726 X-Accept-Language: en-us, ko-kr MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: mergemaster: "schg" flag for temproot/var/emtpy ?? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:09:01 -0000 Hi, I am trying to learn the buildworld and mergemaster process from the Handbook. The handbook says: [...] To begin simply type mergemaster at your prompt, and watch it start going. [..] SO I did type mergemaster and all went well. Decided then to remove the temproot directory, but failed! # rm -rf /var/tmp/temproot rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty: Operation not permitted rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var: Directory not empty rm: /var/tmp/temproot/: Directory not empty Took me a long while to figure out the /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty direcoty has the schg flag set. Very, very confusing. Is there any reason why it is like that? If not, then do not create the empty directory with schg !! Regards, Rob. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 02:24:41 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FA5E16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:24:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: from msr2.hinet.net (msr2.hinet.net [168.95.4.102]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3001E43FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:24:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net) Received: from sonic.utopia.com (61-227-219-165.HINET-IP.hinet.net [61.227.219.165]) by msr2.hinet.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA08837 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:24:37 +0800 (CST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:27:15 +0800 From: Robert Storey To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.8.11 (GTK+ 1.2.10; i386-debian-linux-gnu) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:24:41 -0000 Dear All, I'm having a hard time configuring a firewall. I ALMOST understand it, but I've run into one problem. I think I don't actually have my /etc/rc.firewall set up properly. Maybe I don't really understand what the "ip" setting should be, and I've made it the same as my "net" setting. Anyway, what I can say is that with the configuration I have, I can access my internal (ethernet) network, but ppp is totally blocked, which of course I don't want. Below are the configuration settings I've made, and the results I get. I hope that somebody can help. best regards, Robert Storey FROM /etc/rc.conf: firewall_enable="YES" firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" firewall_type="client" FROM /etc/rc.firewall: # set these to your network and netmask and ip net="192.168.0.2" mask="255.255.255.0" ip="192.168.0.2" CONTENT OF /etc/hosts: # ::1 localhost localhost.utopia.com 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.utopia.com # 192.168.0.3 ibm.utopia.com ibm 192.168.0.2 sonic.utopia.com sonic 192.168.0.1 pro.utopia.com pro OUTPUT OF "ipfw -a list": 00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any 00400 0 0 allow ip from 192.168.0.2 to 192.168.0.0/24 00500 0 0 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to 192.168.0.2 00600 0 0 allow tcp from any to any established 00700 0 0 allow ip from any to any frag 00800 0 0 allow tcp from any to 192.168.0.2 dst-port 25 setup 00900 0 0 allow tcp from 192.168.0.2 to any setup 01000 0 0 deny tcp from any to any setup 01100 0 0 allow udp from 192.168.0.2 to any dst-port 53 keep-state 01200 0 0 allow udp from 192.168.0.2 to any dst-port 123 keep-state 65535 0 0 deny ip from any to any From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 02:31:54 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93B3C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:31:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3A9743FE9 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:31:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8E9Uc7T024071 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:31:47 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost)h8E9Ubi2024070; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:30:37 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:30:37 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman To: "Jason L. Schwab" Message-ID: <20030914093037.GB23622@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , "Jason L. Schwab" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20030913170422.H47710@brittney.jlschwab.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="EuxKj2iCbKjpUGkD" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030913170422.H47710@brittney.jlschwab.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-11.5 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_01,EMAIL_ATTRIBUTION,IN_REP_TO,PGP_SIGNATURE_2, QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT,REFERENCES,REPLY_WITH_QUOTES, USER_AGENT_MUTT autolearn=ham version=2.55 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.55 (1.174.2.19-2003-05-19-exp) cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Problems Compiling Apache with Mod_Perl and Mod_SSL X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:31:54 -0000 --EuxKj2iCbKjpUGkD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Sep 13, 2003 at 05:11:07PM -0500, Jason L. Schwab wrote: > Heya Folks; >=20 > System Specs: >=20 > FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE > OpenSSL 0.9.7a (OS Installed) > Apache 1.3.27 > Mod_Perl 1.28 > Mod_SSL 1.3.28 / 2.8.15 > Perl 5.8.0 (ports/lang/perl58 installed) > (use.perl port) >=20 > I have tried many, many ways to get mod_ssl and mod_perl to > compile on many servers, all with near same configurations, > with absolutely no luck. That's funny. Works fine for me just compiling from ports. You need to start by installing the apache13-modssl port: mod_ssl can't be installed as a stand-alone module to load into plain apache, and furthermore any other modules need to be compiled against the apache13-modssl combination. A very useful trick is to add: APACHE_PORT=3D${PORTSDIR}/www/apache13-modssl into /etc/make.conf, which convinces most apache related ports to depend on the mod_ssl-ified apache. =20 > All I can ever to get to compile is either just mod_ssl, just > mod_perl, and with same configurtation options, I can get it > to say and show and compile SSL and modperl, but "httpd -l" > shows no mod_perl ? only mod_ssl, or vice versa! httpd -l only shows the *compiled in* modules, not the dynamically loaded modules. My httpd with both mod_perl and mod_ssl produces: % httpd -l Compiled-in modules: http_core.c mod_so.c =20 > Altho, when the above happens, apache's configure shows it > adding both SSL and ModPerl uses Config/End Config/Start, > normal stuff, and it even goes thro the directories for the > compile and has no errors. If you can add mod_ssl or mod_perl configuration directives to httpd.conf (outside any block and run 'apachectl configtest' without apache complaining, that means your apache does have the required support. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK --EuxKj2iCbKjpUGkD Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZDU9dtESqEQa7a0RAkkCAJsF8ngwOWnggh6yWVtZQwsqHqLvHACdG9uQ mZaVxf9G18hZKNfwIosQI7g= =GInh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --EuxKj2iCbKjpUGkD-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 02:48:56 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9DE416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:48:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from dragoncrest.jasnetworks.net (dragoncrest.jasnetworks.net [65.194.254.12]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E846143FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:48:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dragoncrest@voyager.net) Received: from j2v6e9.voyager.net (works.jasnetworks.net [192.168.0.2]) h8E4qpGb039024 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:52:51 GMT (envelope-from dragoncrest@voyager.net) Message-Id: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> X-Sender: dragoncrest@pop.voyager.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.0.9 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:57:44 -0700 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Dragoncrest Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Subject: Replacement for WinRar? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:48:56 -0000 I know that there's a list out there that states xx nix app will replace yy windows app (got the bookmark to it. hehe) but one thing the list doesn't tell me is what is a good replacement in nix that does everything winrar does. I love winrar cause it takes all the power of rar and puts it into one very simple and easy to use graphical interface. I'd love to be able to do much the same things with rar when I'm in KDE, so I'm looking for something other than Ark that would do the trick and be as useful as winrar. Anyone know of any? Thanks. Anyone know from experience which nix apps will do what I'm wanting to? The list suggests these apps. 1) Ark (kdeutils). 2) Gnozip. 3) KArchiveur. 4) Gnochive. 5) FileRoller. 6) Unace. 7) LinZip. 8) TkZip. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 02:52:17 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E561516A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:52:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-64-169-107-253.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [64.169.107.253]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E08FC43FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:52:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id DB0AE66D6A; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:52:15 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:52:15 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Rob Lahaye Message-ID: <20030914095215.GA98541@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <3F643029.3000708@snu.ac.kr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <3F643029.3000708@snu.ac.kr> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mergemaster: "schg" flag for temproot/var/emtpy ?? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:52:18 -0000 --Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 06:08:57PM +0900, Rob Lahaye wrote: > Is there any reason why it is like that? Yes, it's used to chroot into, and must not be writable. Kris --Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZDpPWry0BWjoQKURAm5zAJ9C0tKCXVNHShb70u2/nCOb2bkDuACgzB98 wc7cO0ed2wO4iuj33RrId/M= =MgSF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Dxnq1zWXvFF0Q93v-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 02:59:07 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0796F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:59:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from heisenberg.zen.co.uk (heisenberg.zen.co.uk [212.23.8.70]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A276F43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 02:59:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from stacey@vickiandstacey.com) Received: from 82-68-31-177.dsl.in-addr.zen.co.uk ([82.68.31.177] helo=[192.168.1.8]) by heisenberg.zen.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.22) id 19yTeq-0004Ey-EH; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:59:04 +0000 From: Stacey Roberts To: Micheal Patterson In-Reply-To: <090d01c37a6a$a9feb570$0201a8c0@dredster> References: <1063506302.924.13.camel@localhost> <090d01c37a6a$a9feb570$0201a8c0@dredster> Content-Type: text/plain Message-Id: <1063533545.924.15.camel@localhost> Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Ximian Evolution 1.4.4 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:59:06 +0100 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Originating-Heisenberg-IP: [82.68.31.177] cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: samba PDC vs IBM T21 keyboard X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: stacey@vickiandstacey.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:59:07 -0000 Hello, On Sun, 2003-09-14 at 03:48, Micheal Patterson wrote: > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Stacey Roberts" > To: "FreeBSD Questions" > Sent: Saturday, September 13, 2003 9:25 PM > Subject: samba PDC vs IBM T21 keyboard > > > > Hello, > > I've got a strange (to me at least) problem here. > > > > I'm running samba (version: samba-2.2.8a) as a PDC on a network. I've > > just joined an IBM T21 WinXP Pro laptop to the domain, which went > > through okay, except for one unexpected factor: > > > > The T21's keymapping appears to be all crazy. By that, I'd refer you to > > keys U, I, O, P, J, K, L, : and M. > > > > All of these keys have alternate chars printed on them - for instance > > the "P" has "*" and "O" has a "6", and so on. > > > > Whenever a user logs onto the domain, these "secondary" chars appear to > > be the ones in use, and what you'd expect for "P" actually gets output > > as the "*" char. This happens regardless of the user that logs in, as > > long as its on the network, then those other chars appear to take > > precedence. This behaviour appears in all applications as well, from M$ > > Word to attempts at typing a url into the address bar in IE. > > > > If I didn't know any better, I'd almost want to suggest that the key > > mapping appears to be that of a regular PS/2 keyboard! > > > > Has anyone noticed anything like this? If there's any more info I can > > provide, I'm willing to. > > > > Thanks for the time. > > > > Regards, > > > > Stacey > > -- > > Stacey Roberts > > B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science > > > > Web: www.vickiandstacey.com > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > Sounds like the 10 key function of the keyboard has been enabled. > Not heard of this., I'll have a google round and see what I can find out about it. This is some sort of accessibility thing? Regards, Stacey > -- > > Micheal Patterson > Network Administration > Cancer Care Network > 405-917-0600 > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" -- Stacey Roberts B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science Web: www.vickiandstacey.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 03:23:56 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 691F116A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:23:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nef.ens.fr (nef.ens.fr [129.199.96.32]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D83143FCB for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:23:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Jacques.Beigbeder@ens.fr) Received: from trefle.ens.fr (trefle.ens.fr [129.199.96.17]) h8EANrlL089317 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:23:53 +0200 (CEST) Received: from (beig@localhost) by trefle.ens.fr (8.12.3/jb-1.1) X-Authentication-Warning: trefle.ens.fr: beig set sender to Jacques.Beigbeder@ens.fr using -f Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:23:53 +0200 From: Jacques Beigbeder To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20030914102353.GA24716@trefle.ens.fr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit User-Agent: Mutt/1.4i Subject: [5.1] Xfree86 in state 'rdnrel'?? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:23:56 -0000 Configuration: . FreeBSD 5.1, GENERIC kernel; Pentium P4, Hyperthreading . XFree86: Version 4.3.0, 27 February 2003 . graphic hardware: ATI Technologies Inc, Radeon R200 QH [Radeon 8500] . sample of syslog output: drm0: ... [drm] AGP at 0xe8000000 128MB [drm] Initialized radeon 1.8.0 20020828 on minor 0 [drm] Loading R200 Microcode My problem: top(1) shows: PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU CPU COMMAND 640 root 0 0 89188K 78936K rdnrel 5:00 84.86% 84.86% XFree86 ^^^^^^ ^^^^^^ So XFree86 uses all CPU available, and the process is in state 'rdnrel'. The process can't be killed, I have to reboot... Is this a known problem? Do you have a fix? -- Jacques Beigbeder | Jacques.Beigbeder@ens.fr Service de Prestations Informatiques | http://www.spi.ens.fr Ecole normale supérieure | 45 rue d'Ulm |Tel : (+33 1)1 44 32 37 96 F75230 Paris cedex 05 |Fax : (+33 1)1 44 32 20 75 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 03:28:06 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA1A216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:28:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from web21108.mail.yahoo.com (web21108.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.227.110]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3FA2343FDD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:28:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from materribile@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20030914102805.978.qmail@web21108.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [24.228.74.10] by web21108.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:28:05 PDT Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:28:05 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Terribile To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20030913164554.EE50216A4E5@hub.freebsd.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii cc: Denis Subject: Re: SHELL scripts..... HOW TO START LEARN???? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:28:06 -0000 Denis, > Do you happen to know where is some helpful > information about SHELL > programming??? Others have posted some fine references; I'd like to belabor you with a piece of experience: There is a difference between writing shell scripts and writing shell programs. o A script is a series of commands as you might enter them at the keyboard. o A program is a sequence of commands that are composed with the same care that one would (or should) employ when programming in other languages; care regarding the ability of someone else to read and understand the program; care regarding one's own ability to read and understand it six months, or sixty months, later; care that inputs are validated and variables are used consistently, etc. Since shell programs invoke shell commands and pipelines, and since commands and pipelines of commands all use different argument syntaxes, it's very important to make sure that the person trying to read the overall flow doesn't get lost in the minutia. This requires that program organization be at least as good as the organization of a C or C++ program ten times the size of the shell program. Keep related computations together in groups, just as you put related sentences in order in a paragraph. It also requires more attention to naming what you are doing. If you have a pipeline constructed with arcane commands to do subtle and magical things, put it in a shell function and name it clearly. (If your shell does not support functions, switch to one that does. I like ksh , but bash is good too.) Use functions freely and test them independently of each other. (It's easier in the shell than in most programming languages.) Since most shells do not support structured data, you cannot use structs (or records, or classes) to describe your data layout. Comment your data accurately. This does not necessarily mean profusely. When you use a new variable in a function scope, use whatever the shell gives you to make sure that you are using a local instance, and not writing over a variable in an outer (dynamic) scope. There's lots more, but this will get you started. Mark Terribile __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software http://sitebuilder.yahoo.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 03:58:21 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 449C016A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:58:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nagual.st (cc20684-a.assen1.dr.home.nl [217.120.160.32]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F268643F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 03:58:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dick@nagual.st) Received: from pooh.nagual.st (localhost.nagual.st [127.0.0.1]) by nagual.st (8.12.8p1/8.12.8/torin) with ESMTP id h8EAwEOU001234 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:58:15 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from dick@pooh.nagual.st) Received: (from dick@localhost) by pooh.nagual.st (8.12.8p1/8.12.8/Submit) id h8EAwEQI001233 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:58:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from dick) From: Dick Hoogendijk Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:58:14 +0200 To: freebsd-questions Message-ID: <20030914105814.GA1216@pooh.nagual.st> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i Subject: ringtones..mp3 in browser X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:58:21 -0000 I can't get mp3 files to work in mozilla. I have plugger-4.0 installed and the plugins state that mp3 files should be played. ## stream, preload: mpg123 -q -b 1024 - Mpg123 is of course installed ;-)) No matter what I try, even installing "helper programs" within mozilla itself; nothing works. http://xx.yy.zz.zzz/file.mp3 won't play in the browser. Does anybody know how to setup mozilla to play mp3 files? -- dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE ++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody) + Nai tiruvantel ar vayuvantel i Valar tielyanna nu vilja From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 04:02:03 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 208CD16A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:02:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from srv1.cosmo-project.de (srv1.cosmo-project.de [213.83.6.106]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 698A743FBF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:02:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: from cicely5.cicely.de (cicely5.cicely.de [IPv6:3ffe:400:8d0:301:200:92ff:fe9b:20e7]) (authenticated bits=0) by srv1.cosmo-project.de (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EB1rQw045888 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA bits=168 verify=OK); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:01:58 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: from cicely12.cicely.de (cicely12.cicely.de [IPv6:3ffe:400:8d0:301::12]) by cicely5.cicely.de (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EB1phF024033 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:01:52 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: from cicely12.cicely.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by cicely12.cicely.de (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EB1prY068300; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:01:51 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: (from ticso@localhost) by cicely12.cicely.de (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8EB1oYx068299; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:01:50 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:01:50 +0200 From: Bernd Walter To: Claudiu Bichir Message-ID: <20030914110149.GP26878@cicely12.cicely.de> References: <20030911162944.83928.qmail@web41302.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030911162944.83928.qmail@web41302.mail.yahoo.com> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD cicely12.cicely.de 5.1-CURRENT alpha User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: COM ports X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: ticso@cicely.de List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:02:03 -0000 On Thu, Sep 11, 2003 at 09:29:44AM -0700, Claudiu Bichir wrote: > Hy folks ! > I have FreeBSD 5.0 installed on my computer and I wanted to know how can I > enable the COM3 & COM4 ports. The ports are disabled by default in 5.0. > I tried to modify /boot/device.hints but with no hope . > I commented hint.sio.2.disabled="1" and hint.sio.3.disabled="1" out but when I rebooted it said smt like "irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 ;port may not be enabled;" the same goes for sio3(but with 9 instead of 5) .I'm just starting so ... don't know what to do anymore. > I already read the handbook and the sio(4) manual page but I haven't found something helpfull yet. > I'm asking all this because I have an Aztech UM9800 external modem which's on COM3(at least that's what Windows shows )and I cannot change its COM port to 1 or 2 . > It is recognized as ugen0 when the system boots. > It is an usb modem but I was told by people on this list that I can use it with FreeBSD. > If I can then I would appreciate any help from you on how to set it up. > Thanks people ! The sio driver is not for usb devices. Build a kernel with umodem/ucom if your modem is really a modem and not one of those softmodem things. In the later case there is almost no hope to get it working - and it's not really worth it IMHO. -- B.Walter BWCT http://www.bwct.de ticso@bwct.de info@bwct.de From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 04:07:59 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC51316A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:07:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from srv1.cosmo-project.de (srv1.cosmo-project.de [213.83.6.106]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BDD9943FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:07:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: from cicely5.cicely.de (cicely5.cicely.de [IPv6:3ffe:400:8d0:301:200:92ff:fe9b:20e7]) (authenticated bits=0) by srv1.cosmo-project.de (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EB7qQw045907 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA bits=168 verify=OK); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:07:56 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: from cicely12.cicely.de (cicely12.cicely.de [IPv6:3ffe:400:8d0:301::12]) by cicely5.cicely.de (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EB7phF024045 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:07:52 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: from cicely12.cicely.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by cicely12.cicely.de (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EB7prY068337; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:07:51 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ticso@cicely12.cicely.de) Received: (from ticso@localhost) by cicely12.cicely.de (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8EB7nsB068336; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:07:50 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:07:49 +0200 From: Bernd Walter To: Chris Shenton Message-ID: <20030914110749.GQ26878@cicely12.cicely.de> References: <86n0d94o2q.fsf@PECTOPAH.shenton.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <86n0d94o2q.fsf@PECTOPAH.shenton.org> X-Operating-System: FreeBSD cicely12.cicely.de 5.1-CURRENT alpha User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: How to read CF card via USB with umass on 4.7-STABLE? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: ticso@cicely.de List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:07:59 -0000 On Fri, Sep 12, 2003 at 06:52:13PM -0400, Chris Shenton wrote: > I have an old digital camera which has a 64MB CF card in it. A friend > loaned me a USB card reader to extract the images. I don't seem to be > able to mount it on FreeBSD-4.7-STABLE per the umass man page. > > After plugging in the card and USB reader, dmesg shows: > > umass0: PQI Travel Flash, rev 1.10/2.05, addr 2 > da1 at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 > da1: Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da1: 650KB/s transfers > da1: 62MB (126976 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 62C) Looks good. > The man page says: > > camcontrol rescan 0 > > Rescan a Zip drive that was added after boot. The command above assumes > that the Zip drive is the first SCSI bus in the system. > > disklabel -w -r da0 zip100 > newfs da0c > mount -t ufs /dev/da0c /mnt > > I do the camcontrol and it appears to see it: > > thanatos# camcontrol rescan 0 > Re-scan of bus 0 was successful > thanatos# camcontrol devlist -v > scbus0 on ahc0 bus 0: > at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0) > < > at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 () > scbus1 on umass-sim0 bus 0: > at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (da1,pass1) > scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0: > < > at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0) Not need to do this as the device is already working. > I skip the disklabel and newfs since I've got photos on it already. > Attempts to mount fail: > > thanatos# mount -t ufs /dev/da1c /mnt > mount: /dev/da1c on /mnt: incorrect super block > thanatos# mount -t msdos /dev/da1c /mnt > msdos: /dev/da1c: Invalid argument > > Any clues? Thanks. A photo disk is most likely not ufs - it's msdosfs. msdosfs is not is normaly not used on the whole device (exeptions are floppies), so you want using the correct slice. E.g. mount -t msdos /dev/da1s1 /mnt -- B.Walter BWCT http://www.bwct.de ticso@bwct.de info@bwct.de From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 04:32:39 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF90716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:32:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nagual.st (cc20684-a.assen1.dr.home.nl [217.120.160.32]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 940B343FE0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:32:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dick@nagual.st) Received: from pooh.nagual.st (pooh.nagual.st [192.168.11.22]) by nagual.st (8.12.8p1/8.12.8/torin) with SMTP id h8EBWXGL000350 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:32:34 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from dick@nagual.st) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:32:33 +0200 From: dick hoogendijk To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20030914133233.3e7a14a5.dick@nagual.st> Organization: nagual SiTe X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.9.4 (GTK+ 1.2.10; i386-portbld-freebsd4.8) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: procmail filtering replacement w/ cyrus X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:32:39 -0000 Hi, I used to run procmail as my local mailer (w/ sendmail as MTU). The .procmailrc filters the incoming mail into separate folders. Now I've changed to cyrus-imapd and no longer use procmail. Cyrus has it's own local mailer (cyrdeliver). That's fine with me, bu now all mail is droped into the INBOX. The only way to filter it is through an mailclient running under X. Does someone know of a good way to filter my incoming mail _not_ only to user.xxx but to his/her other (imap) mailboxes as well? I was rather font of using mutt on the cli (which is much more complicated w/ imap) but losing my sorted filtered mailboxes does not make me happy. If filtering does not exist I think I'll go back to QPopper (pop3) and sendmail/procmail. Please help..? -- dick -- http://www.nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE ++ Running FreeBSD 4.8 ++ Debian GNU/Linux (Woody) + Nai tiruvantel ar vayuvantel i Valar tielyanna nu vilja From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 04:32:50 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D64BC16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:32:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: from inspired.net.au (inspired.net.au [203.58.81.130]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6293443FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:32:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dlodeiro@inspired.net.au) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by inspired.net.au (8.8.7/8.8.7) id VAA09213; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:32:44 +1000 Received: from dsl-231.131.240.220.lns02-wick-bne.dsl.comindico.com.au(220.240.131.231), claiming to be ".dl.com" via SMTP by inspired.net.au, id smtpda09209; Sun Sep 14 11:32:40 2003 From: David L To: Dragoncrest Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:31:25 +1000 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.2 References: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> In-Reply-To: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309142131.25551.dlodeiro@inspired.net.au> cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Replacement for WinRar? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:32:51 -0000 Unfortunately this wont answer your question, I use the cli zip & tar programs. However I was wondering what the site is that states what replaces what? > I know that there's a list out there that states xx nix app will > replace yy windows app (got the bookmark to it. hehe) but one thing the > list doesn't tell me is what is a good replacement in nix that does > everything winrar does. I love winrar cause it takes all the power of rar > and puts it into one very simple and easy to use graphical interface. I'd > love to be able to do much the same things with rar when I'm in KDE, so I'm > looking for something other than Ark that would do the trick and be as > useful as winrar. Anyone know of any? Thanks. Anyone know from > experience which nix apps will do what I'm wanting to? The list suggests > these apps. > > 1) Ark (kdeutils). > 2) Gnozip. > 3) KArchiveur. > 4) Gnochive. > 5) FileRoller. > 6) Unace. > 7) LinZip. > 8) TkZip. > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 04:46:52 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C51116A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:46:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: from spam1.snu.ac.kr (spam2.snu.ac.kr [147.46.10.68]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D787743FDD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 04:46:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lahaye@snu.ac.kr) Received: (snipe 21813 invoked by alias); 14 Sep 2003 12:14:53 -0000 Received: from lahaye@snu.ac.kr with Spamsniper2.0 (Processed in 0.050316 secs); Received: from unknown (HELO sis1.snu.ac.kr) (147.46.10.36) by 0 with SMTP; 14 Sep 2003 12:14:53 -0000 X-RCPTTO: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Received: from snu.ac.kr ([147.46.44.183]) by sis1.snu.ac.kr (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EBk0SZ304476 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:46:00 +0900 Message-ID: <3F64552C.7060900@snu.ac.kr> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:46:52 +0900 From: Rob Lahaye Organization: Seoul National University - South Korea User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030726 X-Accept-Language: en-us, ko-kr MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Q: mergemaster 'm'-merge option results in empty file X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:46:52 -0000 Hi, I'm trying to get grip of mergemaster. Either my logic is up-side-down or mergemaster is not so intuitive, but learning mergemaster seems a tough process for me. My problem now: # mergemaster -v This does some things, and then presents me a list of files that are only in my installed /etc directory. Ok, understand that. It then also takes me file by file to make a decision as: Use 'd' to delete the temporary ./etc/hosts Use 'i' to install the temporary ./etc/hosts Use 'm' to merge the temporary and installed versions Use 'v' to view the diff results again Using 'd' or 'i' works alright, but 'm' is totally uncomprehensive. E.g. I want to merge with my original /etc/hosts file, which has my own list of ips/hosts When typing 'm', I enter sdiff, which talks about a left and a right version, totally out-of-the-blue: %h l: use the left version r: use the right version e l: edit then use the left version e r: edit then use the right version e b: edit then use the left and right versions concatenated e: edit a new version s: silently include common lines v: verbosely include common lines q: quit What is left and right in the mergemaster context??? 'man sdiff' doesn't seem to help out here. I've tried a bit (I typed 'v' and 'q'), but then found /etc/hosts totally empty!! Any idea where I went wrong? Thanks, Rob. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 05:22:45 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1ADA716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:22:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from m7.limsi.fr (m7.limsi.fr [192.44.78.7]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 99EC743FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:22:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from webmyster@addoc.u-psud.fr) Received: from addoc.u-psud.fr (eponine.limsi.fr [129.175.157.61]) by m7.limsi.fr (8.9.3/jtpda-5.3.1) with ESMTP id OAA15279 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:24:47 +0200 (MET DST) Message-ID: <3F645D8D.8070604@addoc.u-psud.fr> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:22:37 +0200 From: Damien Touraine User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Soft shutdown when using power button with ACPI ... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:22:45 -0000 Hello, my computer is running FreeBSD 5.1 and I would like to know how to configure FreeBSD to recognize when I press the power button to do a software shutdown. Actually, this computer was previously configured with Linux and under Linux, and there was a daemon that was listening for the ACPI buttons. Thus when I pressed the power button, it runs the configured command (ie : "shutdown -h now"). Under FreeBSD, when I press the power button, the system directly power off without doing any software shutdown. Is there any way to configure FreeBSD to do a soft shutdown when I press the power button ? Friendly Damien Touraine From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 05:30:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9858416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:30:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mx1.lphp.org (APastourelles-107-1-21-6.w81-51.abo.wanadoo.fr [81.51.116.6]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C33A443FE3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 05:29:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ajacoutot@lphp.org) Received: from sta01 (sta01.lphp.org.local [192.168.0.4]) by mx1.lphp.org (8.12.8p1/8.12.8) with ESMTP id h8ECTwAD007717 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:29:58 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from ajacoutot@lphp.org) From: Antoine Jacoutot To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:29:55 +0200 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Description: clearsigned data Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309141429.58368.ajacoutot@lphp.org> Subject: ldap and schema for user classes X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:30:01 -0000 =2D----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 HI ! I set up a FreeBSD-5.1 test server with LDAP centralized authentication (wi= th=20 pam_ldap and nss_ldap). It works well, but now I would like to be able to set user classes for my=20 users (set in /etc/login.conf). How can I achieve this ? Is there a schema= =20 somewhere I could try ? Thanks in advance. =2D --=20 Antoine Jacoutot ajacoutot@lphp.org http://www.lphp.org PGP/GnuPG key: http://www.lphp.org/ressources/ajacoutot.asc =2D----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZF9GY3Hnhkr+5cQRAv2iAJ4uZnHzbqiFFPSdp77hobQbkCF2NgCfY7mM boERTzaSYy50QUINXRRpsMk=3D =3Dxk14 =2D----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 06:06:08 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93CEB16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 06:06:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from hotmail.com (bay1-f164.bay1.hotmail.com [65.54.245.164]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2721B43F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 06:06:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from walaa2001@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 06:06:07 -0700 Received: from 213.212.213.212 by by1fd.bay1.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:06:07 GMT X-Originating-IP: [213.212.213.212] X-Originating-Email: [walaa2001@hotmail.com] From: "Walaa Waguih" To: questions@FreeBSD.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:06:07 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Sep 2003 13:06:07.0965 (UTC) FILETIME=[F63788D0:01C37AC0] Subject: Egypt Support Center X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:06:08 -0000 Dear Sirs , me and some of my freinds that use and adore FreeBSD OS was thinking about opening something like branch for FreeBSD here in Egypt . and we was wondering is it posible or not .. and what will be needed to do something like that ?? and we are ready for what ever needed to be official distributer or supporter for FreeBSD in Egypt ( and may be later in all middle east ).. so could you inform me about what needed for that ??? Best Regards Walaa W. Henein Phone : 002-03-4891199 Fax : 002-03-4891133 Mobile : 002-012-7330674 _________________________________________________________________ Add photos to your messages with MSN 8. Get 2 months FREE*. http://join.msn.com/?page=features/featuredemail From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:09:12 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D08DE16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:09:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp08.wxs.nl (smtp08.wxs.nl [195.121.6.40]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0983043FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:09:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from akruijff@kruij557.speed.planet.nl) Received: from kruij557.speed.planet.nl (ipd50a97ba.speed.planet.nl [213.10.151.186]) by smtp08.wxs.nl (iPlanet Messaging Server 5.2 HotFix 1.14 (built Mar 18 2003)) with ESMTP id <0HL70030VJ97YA@smtp08.wxs.nl> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:56 +0200 (MEST) Received: from Intranet.lan (akruijff@localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EE99bC088236;akruijff@Intranet.lan) Received: (from akruijff@localhost) by Intranet.lan (8.12.8p1/8.12.8/Submit) id h8EE982D088235; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:09:08 +0200 (CEST envelope-from akruijff) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:09:08 +0200 From: Alex de Kruijff In-reply-to: <20030914005821.GC23222@dds.nl> To: Denis Message-id: <20030914140908.GJ23222@dds.nl> MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i References: <1544264640.20030913150912@mail.ru> <20030914005821.GC23222@dds.nl> cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: HOW TO USE C-R-O-N????? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:09:12 -0000 On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 02:58:21AM +0200, Alex de Kruijff wrote: > On Sat, Sep 13, 2003 at 03:09:12PM +0400, Denis wrote: > > Hi All!!! > > > > Does anybody can show me how i can use Cron??? > > For example, I want to start: > > /usr/bin/perl /usr/scripts/my.pl > > every 30 seconds. Can i to do it? > > No cron doesn't handle minutes. For more information type man cron from > the command line. Sorry i meant it doesn't handle second here. You can specify any minute hour, day, ect. -- Alex Articles based on solutions that I use: http://www.kruijff.org/alex/index.php?dir=docs/FreeBSD/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:14:09 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5670016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:14:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from server1.ultratrends.com (server1.ultratrends.com [205.206.59.239]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9160443FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:14:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from trodat@ultratrends.com) Received: from server1.ultratrends.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EFBw5c097481; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:11:58 -0700 (MST) Received: from localhost (trodat@localhost)h8EFBvwn097478; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:11:58 -0700 (MST) X-Authentication-Warning: server1.ultratrends.com: trodat owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:11:57 -0700 (MST) From: Technical Director To: Aaron Walters In-Reply-To: <001701c37a3b$c3107280$6549a8c0@walters1> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mail server setup X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:14:09 -0000 Aaron, First question you might want to answer is can I solve the relaying problem on the system I have now? Certainly "SCO Unix" is ugly to me, but if it is working and your time is as limited as the rest you might be best to upgrade to the lastest version of Sendmail. It not only fixes the latest in known bugs/overflows in Sendmail, but by default rejects relaying attempts. R. On Sat, 13 Sep 2003, Aaron Walters wrote: > I am setting up freebsd as an incoming mail server running sendmail. Is there documentation to do this and make sure i do this right?? I am having problems with people relaying through my existing mail server running sco unix and sendmail. Please advise about documentation to do this. > > Thank you > Aaron > apjjwalt@bellsouth.net > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:22:00 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 061F916A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:21:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from postfix3-2.free.fr (postfix3-2.free.fr [213.228.0.169]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E16F43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:21:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from radu.florin@free.fr) Received: from castor (lns-th2-10-82-64-162-168.adsl.proxad.net [82.64.162.168]) by postfix3-2.free.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01EDFC27B for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:21:57 +0200 (CEST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-15; format=flowed To: questions@freebsd.org From: "radu.florin" MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:22:48 +0200 Message-ID: User-Agent: Opera7.10/Win32 M2 build 2840 Subject: how long is installation time X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:22:00 -0000 Hello, I am a newbie, using Windows, a Mandrake Linux and a Slackware installed on my Athlon PC. So I intended to test FreeBSD on my old PC: Pentium, 133MHz, 16 Mo memory. I used floppies as indicated ( I had to use the drivers one equally for my CD reader to be detected ). The "base" has been installed in a moderate time. But as I wanted to get graphics advantage, I choosed to add KDE tools, fonts, etc. Install time: 16 hours (!). And I still don't have xf86cfg to get my graphic screen. (in what package is it ?) So, my question: is the time duration normal ? And what is the minimum packages to install in way to get a minimum of graphics, so usefull for a beginner . Thank you -- Using M2, Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/m2/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:24:16 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C92D16A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:24:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sccmmhc02.asp.att.net (sccmmhc02.asp.att.net [204.127.203.184]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D3B9743F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:24:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from david.fleck@mchsi.com) Received: from grond.sourballs.org (12-216-14-105.client.mchsi.com[12.216.14.105]) by sccmmhc02.asp.att.net (sccmmhc02) with ESMTP id <20030914142413mm200l2ic5e>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:24:14 +0000 Received: from grond.sourballs.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by grond.sourballs.org (8.12.3p2/8.12.3) with ESMTP id h8EEO1cT009529 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:24:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from david.fleck@mchsi.com) Received: from localhost (dcf@localhost)ESMTP id h8EEO1UJ009526 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:24:01 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from david.fleck@mchsi.com) X-Authentication-Warning: grond.sourballs.org: dcf owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:24:00 -0500 (CDT) From: David Fleck Sender: dcf@mchsi.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> Message-ID: <20030914092047.T9509@grond.sourballs.org> References: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Subject: Re: Replacement for WinRar? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:24:16 -0000 On Sun, 14 Sep 2003, Dragoncrest wrote: > ...but one thing the list doesn't tell me is what is a good replacement > in nix that does everything winrar does. What exactly does WinRar do that you want to replicate? 'Everything' is pretty broad. -- David Fleck dcf@aracnet.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:32:34 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C486B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:32:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lon1-mail-1.visp.demon.net (lon1-mail-1.visp.demon.net [193.195.70.4]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A881F43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:32:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lewiz@black.lewiz.org) Received: from mail.lewiz.org (host-70a-en-u-255.dial.beeb.net [62.56.2.255] (may be forged))3.2.1-GA) with ESMTP id AOH79604; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:31:51 +0100 (BST) Received: from black.lewiz.org ([192.168.0.12]) by mail.lewiz.org with smtp (Exim 4.20) id 19yXuC-0004OL-Tn for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:31:12 +0100 Received: (nullmailer pid 77128 invoked by uid 4001); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:31:23 -0000 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:31:23 +0100 From: Lewis Thompson To: FreeBSD-questions Message-ID: <20030914143123.GB59402@lewiz.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="b5gNqxB1S1yM7hjW" Content-Disposition: inline X-GPG-Fingerprint: 90A4 939E 3847 A3E4 8103 2A48 22DA B428 542F ED3F X-GPG-Info: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey / horowitz.surfnet.nl User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner: Found to be clean Subject: dd to duplicate a disk. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:32:34 -0000 --b5gNqxB1S1yM7hjW Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi, I'm trying to setup a vinum mirrored root fs. I've not got very far (although I have some excellent help once I get past this stage ;) -- I'm trying to duplicate my disk. Right now I have /dev/ad0s1(n) and I'd like an exactly copy of that slice on /dev/ad2s1. I've been trying to use dd (which I know very little about): dd if=3D/dev/ad0s1 of=3D/dev/ad2s1 I don't know if that's the right way to go about it or not, but I get the error ``dd: /dev/ad2s1: Operation not permitted'', which leads me to believe I've messed something up. I'm in single user when trying to do this and the /dev/ad0s1(n) partitions are mounted. Any tips would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, -lewiz. --=20 I was so much older then, I'm younger than that now. --Bob Dylan, 1964. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -| msn:purple@lewiz.net | jab:lewiz@jabber.org | url:http://lewiz.net |- --b5gNqxB1S1yM7hjW Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZHu7Itq0KFQv7T8RAtMdAJ42nuaUckJ9A26xx0Rd1hZ3/IjlrwCgnl6E vFFv9zCn3kzNP7a3sdgNfbg= =BPGX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --b5gNqxB1S1yM7hjW-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:37:25 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3811C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:37:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from hotmail.com (bay2-f41.bay2.hotmail.com [65.54.247.41]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF32E43FE5 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:37:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from missive@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:37:24 -0700 Received: from 208.186.59.185 by by2fd.bay2.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:37:24 GMT X-Originating-IP: [208.186.59.185] X-Originating-Email: [missive@hotmail.com] From: "Lee Harr" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:37:24 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Sep 2003 14:37:24.0605 (UTC) FILETIME=[B68C7AD0:01C37ACD] Subject: Re: usb mouse probs X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:37:25 -0000 >I looked at the hand book >played with rc.conf and all the stuff i need in the kerel is there >there is a /dev/ums0 too > >dmesg says it found my >micrsoft wirless optical usb mouse > >but i can not seem to get it to work > What does the mouse section of /etc/X11/XF86Config look like? _________________________________________________________________ Add photos to your e-mail with MSN 8. Get 2 months FREE*. http://join.msn.com/?page=features/featuredemail From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:39:02 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 922C316A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:39:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from stinky.trash.net (stinky.trash.net [195.134.144.50]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE5AA43F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:39:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kob@trash.net) Received: from chucky.unixfoo.ch (unknown [62.2.107.27]) (using TLSv1 with cipher EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA (168/168 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by stinky.trash.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A301948AA for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:38:57 +0200 (MEST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:11:28 +0200 From: Benjamin Kohler To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-Id: <20030914141128.5ca55777.kob@trash.net> In-Reply-To: <20030913154956.GA41281@pooh.nagual.st> References: <20030913154956.GA41281@pooh.nagual.st> Organization: sys42 X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.9.3claws (GTK+ 1.2.10; i386-portbld-freebsd5.1) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: mldonkey which name? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:39:02 -0000 On Sat, 13 Sep 2003 17:49:56 +0200 Dick Hoogendijk wrote: > What do I run when I want a P2P session under X? mlguistart From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:40:33 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3ADFD16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:40:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.messagingengine.com (out2.smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 210B143F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:40:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nkinkade@[206.26.199.146]) Received: from mail.messagingengine.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTP id 403471CC79D for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:40:31 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 10.202.2.150 ([10.202.2.150] helo=mail.messagingengine.com) by messagingengine.com with SMTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:40:31 -0400 X-Epoch: 1063550431 X-Sasl-enc: YcOSjNOdqFBnQebyZX423w Received: from [206.26.199.146] (unknown [206.26.199.146]) by www.fastmail.fm (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A7F71CC9EA for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:40:25 -0400 (EDT) Received: from nkinkade by [206.26.199.146] with local (Exim 4.12) id 19ySQ3-00078t-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:39:43 +0000 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:39:43 +0000 From: Nathan Kinkade To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20030914083943.GA20261@npkfbsd> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200309131822.29836.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> <20030913224323.GB84630@kongemord.krig.net> <20030914012441.GC38006@catflap.home.slightlystrange.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="Q68bSM7Ycu6FN28Q" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030914012441.GC38006@catflap.home.slightlystrange.org> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i Sender: Nathan Kinkade Subject: Re: Xterm-color X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:40:33 -0000 --Q68bSM7Ycu6FN28Q Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 02:24:41AM +0100, Daniel Bye wrote: > On Sat, Sep 13, 2003 at 06:43:24PM -0400, Bob Hall wrote: > > On Sat, Sep 13, 2003 at 06:22:29PM -0400, Todd Stephens wrote: > > > Probably a no-brainer, but how can I make my xterm start as xterm-col= or? =20 > > > If I want color ls, I have to type TERM=3Dxterm-color from the comman= d=20 > > > line every time I start a new terminal window. What file do I need t= o=20 > > > edit to make X start with xterm-color? > >=20 > > ~/.Xdefaults > > --------------- > > xterm*background: green > > xterm*foreground: yellow > > xterm*highlightColor: purple > >=20 > > I don't necessarily endorse those color choices. >=20 > But those colours are so beautiful in combination... ;-) >=20 > Set >=20 > XTerm*termName: xterm-color >=20 > as well, if you want to be certain that anything that cares about ${TERM} > gets an appropriate value. >=20 > Dan alternatively, you could just launch xterm like: $ xterm -tn xterm-color it appears that you are using 4.8-RELEASE, but apparently sometime around Aug 27, 2002 xterm's termcap entry supports color by default. per /usr/src/UPDATING: 20020827: Our /etc/termcap now has all the entries from the XFree86 xterm almost unchanged. This means xterm now supports color by default. If you used TERM=3Dxterm-color in the past you now should use TERM=3Dxterm. (xterm-color will lead to benign warnings). Nathan --=20 gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys D8527E49 --Q68bSM7Ycu6FN28Q Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZClPO0ZIEthSfkkRAgqpAKDpAyPbP+8CpFuQ6FmVSY8QqQ4dWACaA3CC zEwM3eYEy1ZM8m8e0PUBXow= =weUE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Q68bSM7Ycu6FN28Q-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:52:24 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6266E16A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:52:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from hotmail.com (bay2-f166.bay2.hotmail.com [65.54.247.166]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A3D243FF5 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:52:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from missive@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:52:23 -0700 Received: from 208.186.59.185 by by2fd.bay2.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:52:22 GMT X-Originating-IP: [208.186.59.185] X-Originating-Email: [missive@hotmail.com] From: "Lee Harr" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:52:22 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Sep 2003 14:52:23.0103 (UTC) FILETIME=[CE1864F0:01C37ACF] Subject: Re: Sound problem X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:52:24 -0000 >Greetings, ^M > Hmm... sounds ok to me. Except for that little hiccup at the end. Looks more like a windows problem though :o) _________________________________________________________________ Help STOP SPAM with the new MSN 8 and get 2 months FREE* http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 07:52:48 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E915E16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:52:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.messagingengine.com (out2.smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.26]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7820543F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 07:52:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nkinkade@[206.26.199.146]) Received: from mail.messagingengine.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.localdomain (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CBB21CCCC7; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:52:45 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 10.202.2.150 ([10.202.2.150] helo=mail.messagingengine.com) by messagingengine.com with SMTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:52:45 -0400 X-Epoch: 1063551165 X-Sasl-enc: Px9wEKq/iUyC4v4Z92fyCw Received: from [206.26.199.146] (unknown [206.26.199.146]) by www.fastmail.fm (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D1321CCCAB; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:52:42 -0400 (EDT) Received: from nkinkade by [206.26.199.146] with local (Exim 4.12) id 19yScN-0007AL-00; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:52:27 +0000 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:52:27 +0000 From: Nathan Kinkade To: Robert Storey Message-ID: <20030914085227.GB20261@npkfbsd> Mail-Followup-To: Robert Storey , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="l76fUT7nc3MelDdI" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i Sender: Nathan Kinkade cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:52:48 -0000 --l76fUT7nc3MelDdI Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 05:27:15PM +0800, Robert Storey wrote: > Dear All, >=20 > I'm having a hard time configuring a firewall. I ALMOST understand it, > but I've run into one problem. I think I don't actually have my > /etc/rc.firewall set up properly. Maybe I don't really understand what > the "ip" setting should be, and I've made it the same as my "net" > setting. Anyway, what I can say is that with the configuration I have, I > can access my internal (ethernet) network, but ppp is totally blocked, > which of course I don't want. >=20 > Below are the configuration settings I've made, and the results I get. I > hope that somebody can help. >=20 > best regards, > Robert Storey >=20 > FROM /etc/rc.conf: >=20 > firewall_enable=3D"YES" > firewall_script=3D"/etc/rc.firewall" > firewall_type=3D"client" >=20 > FROM /etc/rc.firewall: >=20 > # set these to your network and netmask and ip > net=3D"192.168.0.2" > mask=3D"255.255.255.0" > ip=3D"192.168.0.2" >=20 > CONTENT OF /etc/hosts: > # > ::1 localhost localhost.utopia.com > 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.utopia.com > # > 192.168.0.3 ibm.utopia.com ibm > 192.168.0.2 sonic.utopia.com sonic > 192.168.0.1 pro.utopia.com pro >=20 >=20 > OUTPUT OF "ipfw -a list": >=20 > 00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0 > 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 > 00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any > 00400 0 0 allow ip from 192.168.0.2 to 192.168.0.0/24 > 00500 0 0 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to 192.168.0.2 > 00600 0 0 allow tcp from any to any established > 00700 0 0 allow ip from any to any frag > 00800 0 0 allow tcp from any to 192.168.0.2 dst-port 25 setup > 00900 0 0 allow tcp from 192.168.0.2 to any setup > 01000 0 0 deny tcp from any to any setup > 01100 0 0 allow udp from 192.168.0.2 to any dst-port 53 keep-state > 01200 0 0 allow udp from 192.168.0.2 to any dst-port 123 keep-state > 65535 0 0 deny ip from any to any It doesn't look it's really made a diff, but your "net" settings should be 192.168.0.0. The rules you pasted would appear to allow your local machine (192.168.0.2) out - the other interesting thing is that all of the counters in your listing are 0. If everything was totally broken I would still expect to see the counters for rule 65535 with values. Is this box a gateway on your network or just another machine on the LAN? What is the output of `ifconfig -a'? Nathan --=20 gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys D8527E49 --l76fUT7nc3MelDdI Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZCxLO0ZIEthSfkkRAvsSAKCfwe3+mHNCY/rVZonuy/AA5P6R1ACfe4Wu sqRxx1j3+6cBwb2RNGwJs+I= =lCkL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --l76fUT7nc3MelDdI-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:02:37 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E79B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:02:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mx0.rambler.ru (mx0.rambler.ru [81.19.66.47]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A6A343FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:02:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from twistfire@rambler.ru) Received: from mailc.rambler.ru (mailc.rambler.ru [81.19.66.27]) by mx0.rambler.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id 628D9435948 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:02:34 +0400 (MSD) (envelope-from twistfire@rambler.ru) Received: from fire (vv.abc.mk.ua [62.64.91.193]) (authenticated bits=0) by mailc.rambler.ru (8.12.8/8.12.6) with ESMTP id h8EF2FVG094974 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:02:21 +0400 (MSD) Message-ID: <000e01c37ad1$744469e0$0400a8c0@fire> From: "Alex Zivenko" To: Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:04:03 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 X-Auth-User: twistfire, whoson: twistfire@rambler.ru Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: ?IRC -newbie? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:02:37 -0000 I need to learn more about IRC. What that thing? You can give me channels about FreeBSD, hack & humor. Somebody help.... you can give me link to ftp docs, but not to http. Our firewall get's me = out when I'm going to the WWW. Thank's all. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:20:49 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6A5716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:20:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01D4543FE0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:20:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EFKU7T034036 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:20:43 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost)h8EFKU6l034035; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:20:30 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:20:30 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman To: dick hoogendijk Message-ID: <20030914152030.GA26949@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , dick hoogendijk , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20030914133233.3e7a14a5.dick@nagual.st> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="pWyiEgJYm5f9v55/" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030914133233.3e7a14a5.dick@nagual.st> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-11.3 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_01,EMAIL_ATTRIBUTION,IN_REP_TO,PGP_SIGNATURE_2, REFERENCES,REPLY_WITH_QUOTES,USER_AGENT_MUTT autolearn=ham version=2.55 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.55 (1.174.2.19-2003-05-19-exp) cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: procmail filtering replacement w/ cyrus X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:20:50 -0000 --pWyiEgJYm5f9v55/ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 01:32:33PM +0200, dick hoogendijk wrote: >=20 > Hi, >=20 > I used to run procmail as my local mailer (w/ sendmail as MTU). The .proc= mailrc filters the incoming mail into separate folders. >=20 > Now I've changed to cyrus-imapd and no longer use procmail. Cyrus has it'= s own local mailer (cyrdeliver). That's fine with me, bu now all mail is dr= oped into the INBOX. The only way to filter it is through an mailclient run= ning under X. >=20 > Does someone know of a good way to filter my incoming mail _not_ only to = user.xxx but to his/her other (imap) mailboxes as well? >=20 > I was rather font of using mutt on the cli (which is much more complicate= d w/ imap) but losing my sorted filtered mailboxes does not make me happy. >=20 > If filtering does not exist I think I'll go back to QPopper (pop3) and se= ndmail/procmail. Actually, this is quite a popular topic on the FreeBSD lists. A few moments searching a http://freebsd.rambler.ru/ will get you such handy messages as: http://freebsd.rambler.ru/bsdmail/freebsd-questions_2003/msg11082.html or=20 http://freebsd.rambler.ru/bsdmail/freebsd-isp_2001/msg01947.html or http://freebsd.rambler.ru/bsdmail/freebsd-chat_2002/msg01762.html But note that Cyrus deliver has a built in 'sieve' function which will do a lot of what procmail does, and it has a remote interface which is handy when you want to set up a mail server box without giving login accounts to all of your mail users. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK --pWyiEgJYm5f9v55/ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZIc+dtESqEQa7a0RAtyoAJsFnkYrcTUeG2RRmKZ33VuvUmmqNwCeJmN/ bwOWZ+rpmd688DOGtkX3aHQ= =97ft -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --pWyiEgJYm5f9v55/-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:25:26 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92F2F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:25:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from adicia.telenet-ops.be (adicia.telenet-ops.be [195.130.132.56]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2760E43F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:25:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from malenki@pandora.be) Received: from localhost (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by adicia.telenet-ops.be (Postfix) with SMTP id 8485137E44 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:25:23 +0200 (MEST) Received: from guilmot2cimcs9 (D57650F9.kabel.telenet.be [213.118.80.249]) by adicia.telenet-ops.be (Postfix) with SMTP id 1487D37ECB for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:25:23 +0200 (MEST) Message-ID: <001a01c37ad4$77855cb0$0100a8c0@guilmot2cimcs9> From: "Guilmot Mike" To: References: <000e01c37ad1$744469e0$0400a8c0@fire> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:25:44 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2727.1300 Subject: Re: ?IRC -newbie? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:25:26 -0000 Alex Zivenko wrote: > I need to learn more about IRC. What that thing? > You can give me channels about FreeBSD, hack & humor. > Somebody help.... > you can give me link to ftp docs, but not to http. Our firewall get's > me out when I'm going to the WWW. > Thank's all. irc.freenode.net , #FreeBSD I guess that's what you're looking for. Kind regards, Guilmot Mike From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:27:17 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2296216A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:27:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from inspired.net.au (inspired.net.au [203.58.81.130]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5AE7243FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:27:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dlodeiro@inspired.net.au) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by inspired.net.au (8.8.7/8.8.7) id BAA17854; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:27:08 +1000 Received: from dsl-231.131.240.220.lns02-wick-bne.dsl.comindico.com.au(220.240.131.231), claiming to be ".dl.com" via SMTP by inspired.net.au, id smtpda17849; Sun Sep 14 15:27:04 2003 From: David L To: "radu.florin" Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:25:52 +1000 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.2 References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-15" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309150125.52077.dlodeiro@inspired.net.au> cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how long is installation time X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:27:17 -0000 16mb of ram and you want to run KDE? I dont think that all that good an idea. Try a light weight window manager this site http://www.plig.org/xwinman/others.html has a list of heaps of different windows manager and desktops, try something labelled as minimalistic eg. fvwm or xfce maybe. As far as installing it is concerned, your best bet is to go through /stand/sysinstall and select configure, then distibutions and select the Xfree distributions. once that is installed configure your x server ( configure=> xserver configuration once again in /stand/sysinstall ) and then install your windowmanager. Hope that helps David > Hello, > I am a newbie, using Windows, a Mandrake Linux and a Slackware installed > on my Athlon PC. > So I intended to test FreeBSD on my old PC: > Pentium, 133MHz, 16 Mo memory. > I used floppies as indicated ( I had to use the drivers one equally for my > CD reader to be detected ). > The "base" has been installed in a moderate time. > But as I wanted to get graphics advantage, I choosed to add KDE tools, > fonts, etc. > Install time: 16 hours (!). And I still don't have xf86cfg to get my > graphic screen. (in what package is it ?) > So, my question: is the time duration normal ? And what is the minimum > packages to install in > way to get a minimum of graphics, so usefull for a beginner . > Thank you From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:33:35 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 391D216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:33:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: from asarian-host.net (mail.asarian-host.net [194.109.160.70]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B07CB43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:33:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from admin@asarian-host.net) Comments: To protect the identity of the sender, certain header fields are either not shown, or masked. Anonymous email accounts can be requested by filling in the appropriate form at: https://asarian-host.net/cgi-bin/signup.cgi Received: (from root@localhost) by mail.asarian-host.net (8.12.9/8.12.9) id h8EFXVUG074615 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:33:31 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from admin@asarian-host.net) From: Mark Message-Id: <200309141533.H8EFXUQJ074601@asarian-host.net> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:33:31 GMT X-Authenticated-Sender: admin@asarian-host.net X-Trace: 2lYt9CODrSeyhK+z/BcRpaLtBGqUVwKzLK2e81T86aID5bhDZdWffwgBsMLykcfobbaukHn/T5kKUoQMpY9eLA== X-Complaints-To: abuse@asarian-host.net X-Abuse-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers X-Abuse-Info: Otherwise we are unable to process your complaint Organization: Asarian-host To: "FreeBSD Questions" MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 X-Auth: Asarian-host PGP signature iQEVAwUAP2SKSzFqW1BleBN9AQGvwAf/dEc01bP092H59Bm4z+dUOfB6PaZTlVu2 5u7uoAXa/f81Fe4Me26UZfE7c+Ca59d52hrVS/1YdNtZvKfqP5zkyISskE7i6+7d 7kjADl0d60ezzyA6ZTltnyUtbcrymgkr0hlCR7pL4/6c3JKLBCKu0bh/ut2THRWR OEB1rG1durafHl3oRzfp/k9/rZQ2xwAm7cMMl5GSLFBddHjKDqO6JOE1OY0ltlV4 pHmG0KKZa66JANsD+9iUPNh1Sz8Twr9Q5bIomQohcB4AaugKs0dqt9uQCORbzAjm 1nrmRFAtZ+XXokSiNbZspIN0JiKkV0blXEOovWvhvfJ4kFV7nThm4Q== =7uOh Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: Bus-error hardware or software? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:33:35 -0000 Every once in a while, an httpd (Apache 3.28) child exits with a = seg-fault of sorts. I hope someone can tell me whether or not this is = hardware-related: asarian-host.net kernel log messages: > 9 10/100BaseTX> port 0xa000-0xa0ff mem 0xda000000-0xda0000ff irq 11 at = device 13.0 on pci0 > pid 15369 (httpd), uid 65534: exited on signal 11 asarian-host.net kernel log messages: > da0000ff irq 11 at device 13.0 on pci0 > pid 1478 (httpd), uid 65534: exited on signal 10 It seems to me a matter of software; a read on a wrong memory address, = to be precise. But since the log talks about a device on a pci bus, and = one of the signals is a bus error (signal 10), maybe it is hardware = after all. I must say, though, that I only ever experience this with the http = daemon. The rest is rock-solid. Any diagnostic help is appreciated. Thanks, - Mark From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:43:25 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D1C016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:43:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mx0.rambler.ru (mx0.rambler.ru [81.19.66.47]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D38943FE9 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:43:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from twistfire@rambler.ru) Received: from mailc.rambler.ru (mailc.rambler.ru [81.19.66.27]) by mx0.rambler.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CCF0432313 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:43:21 +0400 (MSD) (envelope-from twistfire@rambler.ru) Received: from fire (vv.abc.mk.ua [62.64.91.193]) (authenticated bits=0) by mailc.rambler.ru (8.12.8/8.12.6) with ESMTP id h8EFh5VG023706 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:43:08 +0400 (MSD) Message-ID: <000801c37ad7$26e9f510$0400a8c0@fire> From: "Alex Zivenko" To: Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:44:55 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 X-Auth-User: twistfire, whoson: twistfire@rambler.ru Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: 486SX, 100MB HDD - need FreeBSD, how? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:43:25 -0000 How to install freebsd on this machine? (Intel486SX-25Mhz, 8 Mb Memory, = 100Mb HDD). There isn't cdrom. Maby I can setup it from other system, the recompile kernel for that = processor, or what? Without x, witout any cool programs. I just need to do it log-server. Thank's all! From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:51:19 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CB92316A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:51:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: from clunix.cl.msu.edu (clunix.cl.msu.edu [35.9.2.10]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D12C543FBF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:51:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jerrymc@clunix.cl.msu.edu) Received: from clunix.cl.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by clunix.cl.msu.edu (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EFpHOg005149; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:51:17 -0400 (EDT) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by clunix.cl.msu.edu (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8EFpGYu005148; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:51:16 -0400 (EDT) From: Jerry McAllister Message-Id: <200309141551.h8EFpGYu005148@clunix.cl.msu.edu> To: lahaye@snu.ac.kr (Rob Lahaye) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:51:15 -0400 (EDT) In-Reply-To: <3F643029.3000708@snu.ac.kr> from "Rob Lahaye" at Sep 14, 2003 06:08:57 PM X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL2] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mergemaster: "schg" flag for temproot/var/emtpy ?? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:51:19 -0000 > > Hi, > > I am trying to learn the buildworld and mergemaster process from the Handbook. > > The handbook says: > > [...] > To begin simply type mergemaster at your prompt, and watch it start going. > [..] > > SO I did type mergemaster and all went well. > > Decided then to remove the temproot directory, but failed! > > # rm -rf /var/tmp/temproot > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty: Operation not permitted > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var: Directory not empty > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/: Directory not empty > > Took me a long while to figure out the /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty direcoty > has the schg flag set. Very, very confusing. > Is there any reason why it is like that? > If not, then do not create the empty directory with schg !! Because /var/empty should not be deleted. Some programs use it. I don't know about that particilar variation. ////jerry > > Regards, > Rob. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 08:53:03 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D32216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:53:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from magus.nostrum.com (magus.nostrum.com [208.21.192.130]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 425AB43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 08:53:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from pckizer@nostrum.com) Received: from magus.nostrum.com (pckizer@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by magus.nostrum.com (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EFr1VW061829 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:53:01 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from pckizer@magus.nostrum.com) Received: (from pckizer@localhost) by magus.nostrum.com (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8EFr1NP061827; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:53:01 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from pckizer) Message-Id: <200309141553.h8EFr1NP061827@magus.nostrum.com> From: Philip Kizer To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:50:48 +0300." Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:53:01 -0500 Sender: pckizer@nostrum.com Subject: Re: PCI and PCIX Fiber SCSI host adapters (HBAs) [was: EMCsq/SAN] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:53:03 -0000 Danny Braniss wrote on : > Any experiance with EMCsq./SAN? I know FreeBSD is not on their >list, but was wondering if it works even without the 'qualified' stamp. > > If not, then is there some recomendation for any other SAN? I'm following up in -questions with a question of my own, point me to the best place (-scsi or -stable?) and I'll happily repost my question in a more suitable venue. the related question I have been meaning to ask is which Fiber HBAs are prople using with success on 4-STABLE? (And have there been any notable additions to 5-CUR for that matter?) We love the JNIs on our Solaris boxes, but when I talked to Qlogic they stated the semi-reasonable "we will support the hardware, but we don't do anything with the driver and do not provide any support to FreeBSD" response. That aside, from looking at the isp(4) man page, it looks like Qlogic hardware has fairly complete drivers. So, what Fiber SCSI HBAs are people using out there, we'll have both PCI and PCIX, mostly Dell 2550/2650/etc. Any recommendations? Thanks, Philip From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 09:01:45 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B62216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:01:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BEE043FE3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:01:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EG1W7T034386 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:01:37 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost)h8EG1WmV034385; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:01:32 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:01:32 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman To: Rob Lahaye Message-ID: <20030914160132.GB26949@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , Rob Lahaye , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <3F64552C.7060900@snu.ac.kr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="f2QGlHpHGjS2mn6Y" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <3F64552C.7060900@snu.ac.kr> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-11.7 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_01,EMAIL_ATTRIBUTION,IN_REP_TO, PATCH_UNIFIED_DIFF,PGP_SIGNATURE_2,QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT, REFERENCES,REPLY_WITH_QUOTES,USER_AGENT_MUTT autolearn=ham version=2.55 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.55 (1.174.2.19-2003-05-19-exp) cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Q: mergemaster 'm'-merge option results in empty file X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:01:45 -0000 --f2QGlHpHGjS2mn6Y Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 08:46:52PM +0900, Rob Lahaye wrote: > What is left and right in the mergemaster context??? > 'man sdiff' doesn't seem to help out here. > I've tried a bit (I typed 'v' and 'q'), but then found /etc/hosts > totally empty!! >=20 > Any idea where I went wrong? 'sdiff' does a side-by-side comparison of two files, and lets you generate a file where some or all of those differences have been merged together. 'left' and 'right' in this context refer to the two columns that sdiff divides the screen into, where it shows you the blocks of lines that differ between the two files you're comparing. Perhaps an example is in order. Run these commands to get two different versions of the GENERIC kernel configuration from cvs: # cd /tmp # fetch -o GENERIC-CURRENT 'http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~chec= kout~/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC?rev=3D1.246.2.51.2.2&content-type=3Dtext/pl= ain' # fetch -o GENERIC-STABLE 'http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~check= out~/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC?rev=3D1.246.2.54&content-type=3Dtext/plain' (As the names suggest, those are just the latest versions from the HEAD and RELENG_4 branches) Now, assuming you're in an xterm or similar, stretch the window until it is at least 160 characters wide. If you're in a fixed width window, substitute the width of the window for the number after '-w' below. It's clearer to see what's going on if you can use as wide a screen as possible. Now run: # setenv EDITOR=3Dvi # sdiff -o GENERIC.n -s -w 160 GENERIC-STABLE GENERIC-CURRENT The first output you will see is: # $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.54 2003/04/= 28 | # $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.51.2.2= 2003/0 % (Which probably won't make a lot of sense unless your mail client doesn't automatically wrap long lines and you happen to be reading this in a fairly wide screen) What this is doing is asking which $FreeBSD$ tag should go into the merged file. Choose 'l' for the left-hand version, which comes from GENERIC-STABLE. If you're in a narrow window, you probably can't see the difference between those two lines as it's too far over to be displayed. The next chunk looks like: = < # FireWire support = < device firewire # FireWire bus code = < device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da= ) < device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) = < % because the firewire support is only in the GENERIC-STABLE kernel config. Here, choose 'r' for the right hand version which comes from GENERIC-CURRENT. What you should end up with is a new file GENERIC.n where: % diff -u GENERIC-STABLE GENERIC.n --- GENERIC-STABLE Mon Apr 28 04:41:46 2003 +++ GENERIC.n Sun Sep 14 16:51:22 2003 @@ -264,8 +264,3 @@ device aue # ADMtek USB ethernet device cue # CATC USB ethernet device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet - -# FireWire support -device firewire # FireWire bus code -device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) -device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) and % diff -u GENERIC-CURRENT GENERIC.n --- GENERIC-CURRENT Tue Mar 25 23:35:15 2003 +++ GENERIC.n Sun Sep 14 16:51:22 2003 @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ # device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT. # -# $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.51.2.2 200= 3/03/25 23:35:15 jhb Exp $ +# $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.54 2003/04= /28 03:41:46 simokawa Exp $ =20 machine i386 cpu I386_CPU One thing that may trip you up: don't set your $EDITOR variable to 'emacs' -- because of the way emacs works by immediately copying the temporary file sdiff(1) generates, and renaming the original as a backup, it confuses sdiff(1), and you won't see any of your edits in the output. vi(1) just works directly on the temporary file and all is well. =20 Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK --f2QGlHpHGjS2mn6Y Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZJDcdtESqEQa7a0RAjh6AJ9MeRZLqs44Esds/+fcjFEb+D+8VQCfe777 +V4LaaxK36DCG6HkWtrvkJk= =tCRm -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --f2QGlHpHGjS2mn6Y-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 09:11:12 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2974B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:11:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp02.wxs.nl (smtp02.wxs.nl [195.121.6.54]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8276943FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:11:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from akruijff@kruij557.speed.planet.nl) Received: from kruij557.speed.planet.nl (ipd50a97ba.speed.planet.nl [213.10.151.186]) by smtp02.wxs.nl (iPlanet Messaging Server 5.2 HotFix 1.14 (built Mar 18 2003)) with ESMTP id <0HL700K31OVJCK@smtp02.wxs.nl> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:09:19 +0200 (MEST) Received: from Intranet.lan (akruijff@localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EG52bC089124;akruijff@Intranet.lan) Received: (from akruijff@localhost) by Intranet.lan (8.12.8p1/8.12.8/Submit) id h8EG519X089123; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:05:01 +0200 (CEST envelope-from akruijff) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:05:01 +0200 From: Alex de Kruijff In-reply-to: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> To: Dragoncrest Message-id: <20030914160501.GA89077@dds.nl> MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i References: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Replacement for WinRar? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:11:12 -0000 On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 05:57:44AM -0700, Dragoncrest wrote: > I know that there's a list out there that states xx nix app will > replace yy windows app (got the bookmark to it. hehe) but one thing the > list doesn't tell me is what is a good replacement in nix that does > everything winrar does. I love winrar cause it takes all the power of rar > and puts it into one very simple and easy to use graphical interface. I'd > love to be able to do much the same things with rar when I'm in KDE, so I'm > looking for something other than Ark that would do the trick and be as > useful as winrar. Anyone know of any? Thanks. Anyone know from > experience which nix apps will do what I'm wanting to? The list suggests > these apps. I use the command line version of rar under FreeBSD. Its in the port system. # cd /usr/ports/ # make search name="rar" -- Alex Articles based on solutions that I use: http://www.kruijff.org/alex/index.php?dir=docs/FreeBSD/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 09:19:06 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E018716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:19:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from rwcrmhc13.comcast.net (rwcrmhc13.comcast.net [204.127.198.39]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D6D443FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:19:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.no-ip.com) Received: from be-well.ilk.org (be-well.no-ip.com[66.30.200.37]) by comcast.net (rwcrmhc13) with ESMTP id <2003091416190501500aj93qe>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:19:05 +0000 Received: from be-well.ilk.org (lowellg.ne.client2.attbi.com [66.30.200.37] (may be forged)) by be-well.ilk.org (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EGJ4Co075521; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:04 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from freebsd-questions-local@be-well.no-ip.com) Received: (from lowell@localhost) by be-well.ilk.org (8.12.9/8.12.6/Submit) id h8EGJ3kg075518; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:03 -0400 (EDT) X-Authentication-Warning: be-well.ilk.org: lowell set sender to freebsd-questions-local@be-well.ilk.org using -f Sender: lowell@be-well.no-ip.com To: Richard Dymond References: <20030913102619.48886dce.richard@myrmidon.freeuk.com> From: Lowell Gilbert Date: 14 Sep 2003 12:19:03 -0400 In-Reply-To: <20030913102619.48886dce.richard@myrmidon.freeuk.com> Message-ID: <447k4b2vig.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> Lines: 25 User-Agent: Gnus/5.09 (Gnus v5.9.0) Emacs/21.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.1 and a USB pen drive X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:19:07 -0000 Richard Dymond writes: > I've googled and Usenet-ed high and low for info on this, but to no > avail. > > I've got one of those handy 256MB USB pen drives that I'd like to get > working with FreeBSD 5.1. As a long-time linux user I'm used to plugging > the device in, loading the usb-storage kernel module - which recognises > the device and slaps it on /dev/sda - and then issuing an appropriate > mount command. > > I'm assuming the process with FreeBSD is similar, but I need some tips. > Specifically, what options/devices do I need to enable in the kernel? (I > thought I'd picked the relevant ones already - usb, ugen, umass, scbus, > da - but perhaps I'm missing something.) And once I've plugged the USB > drive in, what commands do I need to run to get the device recognised, > and to mount the vfat filesystem thereon? > > At the moment, all that happens when I plug the USB drive in is a big > fat nothing. No kernel log messages. Not even a flicker of the little > power light on the device. Half a minute reading the first, obvious, manual (usb(4)) told me that you need the uhub device. I don't know if that's all you need (you'll probably need usbd(8) to attach devices, at a guess), but it's a start. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 09:22:52 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA01916A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:22:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: from web13503.mail.yahoo.com (web13503.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.175.82]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5679243FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:22:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from josealbores@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20030914162252.46140.qmail@web13503.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [200.55.26.176] by web13503.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:22:52 ART Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:22:52 -0300 (ART) From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Jose=20Albores?= To: FreeBSD Questions In-Reply-To: <000b01c37a8c$36ac7db0$5c0ea8cb@mrj> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Subject: Re: Problem(s) resolving names with natd/ipfw. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:22:53 -0000 Just enabling named solved the problem. I only added two or three "named_..." entries from /etc/default/rc.conf to /etc/rc.conf, changing "NO" for "YES" and nothing else. Even without modifying de default config files (named.conf and any other, eventually) the FreeBSD gateway began to forward name-requests without problems. But I'm almost sure that none of the documents I read said it was necessary to enable named in the gateway in order to resolve names. Maybe this should be added o I should recheck. Thank you very much. Your help was in fact extremely useful to me. I also prefer sometimes to perform a few tasks with my personals scripts and avoid the default programs doing them. As I review what I wrote it seems that I know what exactly the program does! Thanks again. -- José Albores - --- chael@southgate.ph.inter.net escribió: > 1. I would try enabling named on the FreeBSD gateway and set it as a > forwarder to the DNS of my ISP. Then set all the clients' primary DNS > to > that of the internal IP of your gateway. > [...] > > ----- Original Message ----- > [...] > > > The problem summary is as follows: > > I'm setting up a very simple LAN at home using only > > two machines with fixed private ip addresses either. > > The FreeBSD gateway is connected to the internet > > through my cablemodem ISP's modem. > > > > The problem is that the Windows XP client CANNOT > > access the Internet with alphabetic names (should be > > called a DNS problem?) but it YES CAN do it with ip > > addresses (numbers). > > [...] ------------ Internet GRATIS es Yahoo! Conexión 4004-1010 desde Buenos Aires. Usuario: yahoo; contraseña: yahoo Más ciudades: http://conexion.yahoo.com.ar From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 09:23:40 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7313416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:23:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.gmx.net (mail.gmx.net [213.165.64.20]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6A7E543F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:23:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sebastian.ssmoller@gmx.net) Received: (qmail 29434 invoked by uid 65534); 14 Sep 2003 16:23:38 -0000 Received: from pD9E82CF3.dip.t-dialin.net (EHLO pD9E82CF3.dip.t-dialin.net) (217.232.44.243) by mail.gmx.net (mp026) with SMTP; 14 Sep 2003 18:23:38 +0200 From: Sebastian Ssmoller To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Ximian Evolution 1.0.8-3mdk Date: 14 Sep 2003 18:29:50 +0200 Message-Id: <1063556991.2120.4.camel@hadriel> Mime-Version: 1.0 Subject: Gnome2 Logout X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:23:40 -0000 hi, another newbie question :) i am running freebsd 5.1 release. each time i want to use the logout menuitem of the gnome menu the gnome panel hangs. i searched the web and found several infos about it but no solution. any gnome2 user here having solved the probem ? thx seb ps: gnomepanel is verison 2.2.2.2_1 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 09:58:26 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D7E216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:58:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mta9.adelphia.net (mta9.adelphia.net [68.168.78.199]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 961AC43FDD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:58:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from fbsd_user@a1poweruser.com) Received: from barbish ([68.169.105.49]) by mta9.adelphia.net (InterMail vM.5.01.05.32 201-253-122-126-132-20030307) with SMTP id <20030914165824.TKAA10601.mta9.adelphia.net@barbish>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:58:24 -0400 From: "fbsd_user" To: "Robert Storey" , Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:58:19 -0400 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.6604 (9.0.2911.0) In-reply-to: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Importance: Normal Subject: RE: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: fbsd_user@a1poweruser.com List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:58:26 -0000 Your problem is that you are using the sample rules file provided by IPFW. You are correct, you do not understand what you are doing. You are suppose to edit the sample rules file to create your own rules file. That sample is only there as a starting point for you to build your own rules. You need to do a lot of reading about ipfw rules, check the man pages. I know that the FBSD handbook gives the reader the impression that IPFW is the only firewall available to FBSD, but that is a false impression. FBSD has IPFILTER which is also a built in firewall like IPFW and the netbsd firewall IPF has been ported to FBSD so there other options. I have used both IPFW and IPFILTER, IPFW's keep state rules do not function correctly on a DSL or cable internet connection, it has just been upgraded in FBSD 5.2 with a lot fluff that does nothing but confuses the general user. For a newbe, you should use IPFILTER firewall. It's rules are documented to all most anyone with some knowledge can write rules unlike IPFW. Here is my IPFILTER environment config. I have also included some other hard to find kernel internal knobs to add tighter packet security. http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ipf-howto.html NOTE: beware of line wrap in the below lines /etc/rc.conf # Activate IPFILTER IPNAT function auto start at boot time ipfilter_enable="YES" # Start ipfilter firewall ipfilter_flags="" # turn off flags ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter ipnat_enable="YES" # Start ipnat function ipnat_rules="/etc/ipnat.rules" # rules definition file for ipnat ipmon_enable="YES" # Start ip monitor log ipmon_flags="-Ds" # D = start as daemon # s = log to syslog # v = log tcp window, ack, seq fields # n = map ip & port to names # Extra kernel tcp/ip stack packet security options log_in_vain="YES" # NO is default. YES enables logging of # connection attempts to ports that have no # listening socket on them. Puts msg on console icmp_drop_redirect="YES" # YES will cause the kernel to ignore # ICMP REDIRECT packets. icmp_log_redirect="YES" # YES will cause the kernel to log ignored # ICMP REDIRECT packets. #tcp_drop_synfin="YES" # YES will cause the kernel to ignore TCP # frames that have both the SYN and FIN flags # set. Only available if the kernel was built # with the TCP_DROP_SYNFIN option. # change to NO if webserver behind firewall. tcp_restrict_rst="YES" # YES will cause the kernel to refrain from # emitting TCP RST frames in response to # invalid TCP packets (e.g., frames destined # for closed ports). This option is only # available if the kernel was built with the # TCP_RESTRICT_RST option. syslogd_flags="-ss" # Don't use network sockets so portscan # will not find (security tip) portmap_enable="NO" # Don't allow nfs portmapper (security tip) /etc/ipnat.rules # Provide NAT services for LAN users. # NAT my private LAN ip address to what every my dynamic ISP address is. map rl0 10.0.10.0/29 -> 0/32 # Provide NAT services for user ppp Dial in tun0 connections. map rl0 10.0.0.0/29 -> 0/32 # Provide special NAT services for Active FTP from LAN users. map rl0 0/0 -> 0/32 proxy port 21 ftp/tcp /etc/ipf.rules # usage notes: # 1. rule line numbers in rule file are not used in # ipfstat -ion listing of active rules # 2. keep state is applied on private ip address before being # handed off to nat function. # 3. /etc/rc.conf file has ipfilter options to tell ipfmon what # info to log. -a rule with log option + nat convert + keep state ################################################################# # # Generic for all interfaces # ################################################################# @010 block in log quick all with opt lsrr @011 block in log quick all with opt ssrr @012 block in log quick all with ipopts @013 block in log quick all with short @014 block in log quick all with frag ################################################################# # Outside Interface to Public internet (Outbound Section) # Interrogate packets originating from behind the firewall, private net. # destine for the public internet. ################################################################# # Allow out access to my ISP's Domain name server. @100 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to 24.50.201.66 port = 53 flags S keep state @101 pass out quick on rl0 proto udp from any to 24.50.201.66 port = 53 keep state @102 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to 24.50.201.67 port = 53 flags S keep state @103 pass out quick on rl0 proto udp from any to 24.50.201.67 port = 53 keep state @104 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to 24.50.201.69 port = 53 flags S keep state @105 pass out quick on rl0 proto udp from any to 24.50.201.69 port = 53 keep state # Allow out access to my ISP's DHCP server. @106 pass out quick on rl0 proto udp from any to 24.50.201.66 port = 67 keep state # Allow out non-secure standard www function @110 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 80 flags S keep state # Allow out secure www function https over TLS SSL @115 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 443 flags S keep state # Allow out send & get email function @130 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 110 flags S keep state @131 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 25 flags S keep state # Allow out Time @140 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 37 keep state # Allow out nntp news #@150 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 119 @150 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 119 flags S keep state # Allow out passive FTP for LAN PC FTP to public Internet @160 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 21 flags S keep state @161 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port > 1023 flags S keep state # Allow out ping to public Internet @170 pass out quick on rl0 proto icmp from any to any icmp-type 8 keep state # Allow out whois for LAN PC to public Internet @172 pass out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 43 flags S keep state # Allow out traceroute to public Internet pass out quick on rl0 proto udp from any to any port 33434 > < 33690 keep state # block ports that show on log and are ok to stop logging # Deny tcp port 81 - hosts2 name server. winme is doing this. @190 block out quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 81 # Deny Everything else trying to get out. @199 block out log quick on rl0 all ################################################################# # Outside Interface to Public internet (Inbound Section) # Interrogate packets originating from behind the firewall, private net. # destine for the public internet. ################################################################# # Allow traffic in from ISP's DHCP server. @300 pass in quick on rl0 proto udp from 24.50.201.66 to any port = 68 keep state # Deny all Adelphia broadcast stuff so it does not show in log as default block @310 block in quick on rl0 proto udp from any to 255.255.255.255 @311 block in quick on rl0 proto tcp/udp from 0.0.0.0 to any @312 block in quick on rl0 proto igmp from any to any # Allow in non-secure standard www function @320 pass in quick on rl0 proto tcp from 63.70.155.0/24 to any port = 80 flags S keep state # Allow in Telnet @330 pass in quick on rl0 proto tcp from 63.70.155.0/24 to any port = 23 flags S keep state # Allow in ping from public Internet @340 pass in quick on rl0 proto icmp from 63.70.155.0/24 to any icmp-type 8 keep state # Deny ping so it does not show in log @350 block in quick on rl0 proto icmp all # Deny ident so it does not show in log @351 block in quick on rl0 proto tcp from any to any port = 113 # Block and log all remaining traffic coming into the firewall @399 block in log quick on rl0 all ################################################################# # Inside Interface local Lan Nic ################################################################# #---------------------------------------------------------------- # Allow out all TCP, UDP, and ICMP traffic #---------------------------------------------------------------- @500 pass out quick on xl0 proto tcp from any to any @501 pass out quick on xl0 proto udp from any to any @502 pass out quick on xl0 proto icmp from any to any @503 block out log quick on xl0 all #---------------------------------------------------------------- # Allow in all TCP, UDP, and ICMP traffic #---------------------------------------------------------------- @520 pass in quick on xl0 proto tcp from any to any @501 pass in quick on xl0 proto udp from any to any @502 pass in quick on xl0 proto icmp from any to any @503 block in log quick on xl0 all ################################################################# # Loopback Interface ################################################################# #---------------------------------------------------------------- # Allow everything to/from your loopback interface so you # can ping yourself (e.g. ping localhost) #---------------------------------------------------------------- @700 pass in quick on lo0 all @701 pass out quick on lo0 all kernel source compile options options IPFILTER # Adds filtering code into kernel options IPFILTER_LOG # enable logging options IPFILTER_DEFAULT_BLOCK #block all packets by default # # The following options add sysctl variables for controlling how certain # TCP packets are handled by the kernel. # options ICMP_BANDLIM # Enables icmp error response bandwidth # limiting. This will help protect from # D.O.S. packet attacks. options RANDOM_IP_ID # Randomizes the packet sequence number #options TCP_DROP_SYNFIN # Adds support for ignoring TCP packets # with SYN+FIN. This prevents nmap from # identifying the TCP/IP stack, but # breaks support for RFC1644 extensions # & is not recommended for web servers # behind the firewall. # not supported in 4.4 and newer #options TCP_RESTRICT_RST # Adds support for blocking emission of # TCP RST packets. Useful in limiting # SYN floods & port scaning. Replaced by # the sysctl knob blackhole. /etc/sysctl.conf #################################################################### # # # The sysctl.conf file contains MIB's to change the default setting of # internal options of the kernel at boot up time. Mib's which control # how packets are handled get control before the packet is handed off # to the firewall (IPFW or IPFILTER). Some of these MIB's may seem # like they are doing the say thing, but because there is no FBSD # provided documentation on the order these MIB's get control, they # all get enabled here and we let the kernel do it's thing. # # NOTE: Some of these MIB's can also be set in rc.conf and or the kernel # source. This will not hurt anything. # # This sysctl.conf created 3/22/2002 by Joe Barbish. # #################################################################### # To defend against SYN attacks more commonly known as SYNFLOOD attacks, # the two queues which are targeted by this type of attack should have it's # size increased so that the queues can withstand an attack of low to moderate # intensity with little to no effect on the stability or availability of the # server. FBSD maintains separate queues for inbound socket connection # requests. One queue is for half-open sockets (SYN received, SYN|ACK sent), # the other queue for fully-open sockets awaiting an accept() call from the # application. The following statement increases the queue size from 128. kern.ipc.somaxconn=1024 # Redirect attacks is the purposeful mass issuing of redirects. # In a normal network, redirects to the end stations should not be required. # To defend against this type of attack both the sending and accepting of # should be disabled". In the following statements, the first 1 enables the # special kernel MIB to drop these attacks, the second turns off the logging # of attacks because there in no limit and this could fill up your logs # consuming your whole hard drive and the last statements changes the # the FBSD default from yes to no. net.inet.icmp.drop_redirect=1 net.inet.icmp.log_redirect=0 net.inet.ip.redirect=0 # Source routing is another way for an attacker to try to reach non routable # addresses behind your box. It can also be used to probe for information # about your internal networks. These functions come enabled as part of the # standard FBSD core system. The following will disable them. net.inet.ip.sourceroute=0 net.inet.ip.accept_sourceroute=0 # By allowing aged ARP entries to remain cached or lying around allows for # the possibility of a hacker to create a resource exhaustion or # performance degradation by filling the IP route cache with bogus # ARP entries. This in turn can be used as Denial of Service attack. # To prevent this sort of problem the following statement shortens the # amount of time an ARP will be cached from 1200. net.link.ether.inet.max_age=600 # To protect your box from the well publicized SMURF attack. This attack # works by sending ICMP 8 0 (ECHO REQUEST) messages to a broadcast address # from a spoofed address. If the host is a firewall (router), it should # not propagate directed broadcasts. # The following statement sets the default to no broadcasts. net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho=0 # To change the system behavior when connection requests are received # on TCP or UDP ports where there is no socket listening. The normal behavior, # when a TCP SYN segment is received on a port where there is no socket # accepting connections, is for the system to return a RST segment, and drop # the connection. The connecting system will see this as a # "Connection reset by peer". # # By turning the TCP black hole MIB on to a numeric value of one, the # incoming SYN segment is merely dropped, and no RST is sent, making the # system appear as a blackhole. # # By setting the MIB value to two, any segment arriving on a closed port is # dropped without returning a RST. # This provides some degree of protection against stealth port scans. # The following enables this MIB. net.inet.tcp.blackhole=2 net.inet.udp.blackhole=1 # The log_in_vain MIB will provide you with logging of attempted connections # to your box on any port which does not have a server running on it. # For example, if you do not have DNS server on your computer and someone # would try to access your computer through DNS port 53, you would see a # message such as: Connection attempt to UDP yourIP:53 from otherIP:X # (where X is some high port #) displayed on the root console screen. This # message also gets posted to /var/log/messages & /var/log/security.log. # The following statements enable this function. net.inet.tcp.log_in_vain=1 net.inet.udp.log_in_vain=1 # To increases the size of your TCP window to allow for more efficient # transfers, particularly bulk transfers such as FTP. The maximum value # suggested is 32768 bytes. Change from 16384. In release 4.5 the defaults # for these values changed upwards to what they are below. net.inet.tcp.sendspace=32768 net.inet.tcp.recvspace=65536 -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Redmond Militante Sent: Friday, January 31, 2003 3:37 PM To: JoeB; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: please comment on my nat/ipfw rules (resent) hi you've sold me :) do you have any good online tutorials to recommend for setting up a gateway/firewall/natd machine using ipfilter/ipnat? thanks redmond > 1. Your firewall rules are not working at all, except for the natd > redirect option. This is caused by the kernel compile time option > IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT. This option tell your firewall that > any packet that does not match a rule is allowed to pass on through > the firewall. Comment out that option in your kernel options source > and recompile your kernel to take the default of default-to-deny and > your current rules set will stop functioning. > > 2. You are using the simplest of the rule types 'state-less'. Using > this type of rules you have to not only have a rule to allow the > packet out you also have to have a rule to allow the packet in. See > rules 220 & 230 of your posted rule set to see how it should be > done. > > 3. There are 3 classes of rules, each class has separate packet > interrogation abilities. Each proceeding class has greater packet > interrogation abilities than the previous one. These are stateless, > simple stateful, and advanced stateful. The advanced stateful rule > class is the only class having technically advanced interrogation > abilities capable of defending against the flood of different attack > methods currently employed by perpetrators. Stateless and Simple > Stateful IPFW firewall rules are inadequate to protect the users > system in today's internet environment and leaves the user > unknowingly believing they are protected when in reality they are > not. > > > 4. The advanced stateful rule option keep-state works as documented > only when used in a rule set that does not use the divert rule. > Simply stated the IPFW advanced stateful rule option keep-state does > not function correctly when used in a IPFW firewall that also is > using the IPFW built in NATD function. For the most complete > keep-state protection the other FIREWALL solution (IPFILTER) that > comes with FBSD should be used. Just checkout the IPFW list archives > and you will see this subject discussed in detail with out any > solution forthcoming. > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Redmond > Militante > Sent: Friday, January 31, 2003 8:18 AM > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: please comment on my nat/ipfw rules (resent) > > > hi all > > i have my test machine set up as a gateway box, with ipfw/natd > configured on it, set up to filter/redirect packets bound for a > client on my internal network. > > external ip of my internal client is aliased to the outside nic of > the gateway box > > > gateway machine's kernel has been recompiled with: > > options IPFIREWALL > options IPDIVERT > options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT > options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE > > > > gateway's /etc/rc.conf looks like > > defaultrouter="129.x.x.1" > hostname="hostname.com" > ifconfig_xl0="inet 129.x.x.1 netmask 255.255.255.0" > #aliasing internal client's ip to the outside nic of gateway box > ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 129.x.1.20 netmask 255.0.0.0" > #inside nic of gateway box > ifconfig_xl1="inet 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0" > gateway_enable="YES" > firewall_enable="YES" > #firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" > firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules" > natd_enable="YES" > #natd interface is outside nic > natd_interface="xl0" > #natd flags redirect any traffic bound for ip of www3 to internal > ip of www3 > natd_flags="-redirect_address 10.0.0.2 129.x.x.20" > kern_securelevel_enable="NO" > ......... > > > > internal client's /etc/rc.conf looks like > > second machine's /etc/rc.conf: > > defaultrouter="10.0.0.1" > ifconfig_xl0="inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.0.0.0" > ................ > > > looks like this setup is working. the internal client is a basic > webserver/ftp server. i am able to ftp to it, ssh to it, view > webpages that it serves up, etc. with it hooked up to the internal > nic of the gateway box. > > i am now trying to come up with a good set of firewall rules on the > gateway box to filter out all unnecessary traffic to my internal > network. the following is my /etc/ipfw.rules on the gateway box. > > -----------------------------snip------------------------------ > > # firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules" > # enquirer ipfw.rules > > # NAT > add 00100 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl0 > > # loopback > add 00210 allow ip from any to any via lo0 > add 00220 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 > add 00230 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any > > #allow tcp in for nfs shares > #add 00301 allow tcp from 129.x.x.x to any in via xl0 > #add 00302 allow tcp from 129.x.x.x to any in via xl0 > > #allow tcp in for ftp,ssh, smtp, httpd > add 00303 allow tcp from any to any in 21,22,25,80,10000 via xl0 > > #deny rest of incoming tcp > add 00309 deny log tcp from any to any in established > > #from man 8 ipfw: allow only outbound tcp connections i've created > add 00310 allow tcp from any to any out via xl0 > > > #allow udp in for gateway for DNS > add 00300 allow udp from 10.0.0.0/24 to 129.105.49.1 53 via xl0 > > #allow udp in for nfs shares > #add 00401 allow udp from 129.x.x.x to any in recv xl0 > #add 00402 allow udp from 129.x.x.x to any in recv xl0 > > #allow all udp out from machine > add 00404 allow udp from any to any out via xl0 > > #allow some icmp types (codes not supported) > ##########allow path-mtu in both directions > add 00500 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 3 > ##########allow source quench in and out > add 00501 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 4 > ##########allow me to ping out and receive response back > add 00502 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 8 out > add 00503 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 0 in > ##########allow me to run traceroute > add 00504 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 11 in > add 00600 deny log ip from any to any > > #--- end ipfw.rules ---# > > -----------------------------snip------------------------------ > > > any comments on how i could improve this set of ipfw rules to > better secure my internal client would be appreciated. thanks again > > redmond > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org]On Behalf Of Robert Storey Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2003 5:27 AM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: firewall Dear All, I'm having a hard time configuring a firewall. I ALMOST understand it, but I've run into one problem. I think I don't actually have my /etc/rc.firewall set up properly. Maybe I don't really understand what the "ip" setting should be, and I've made it the same as my "net" setting. Anyway, what I can say is that with the configuration I have, I can access my internal (ethernet) network, but ppp is totally blocked, which of course I don't want. Below are the configuration settings I've made, and the results I get. I hope that somebody can help. best regards, Robert Storey FROM /etc/rc.conf: firewall_enable="YES" firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" firewall_type="client" FROM /etc/rc.firewall: # set these to your network and netmask and ip net="192.168.0.2" mask="255.255.255.0" ip="192.168.0.2" CONTENT OF /etc/hosts: # ::1 localhost localhost.utopia.com 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.utopia.com # 192.168.0.3 ibm.utopia.com ibm 192.168.0.2 sonic.utopia.com sonic 192.168.0.1 pro.utopia.com pro OUTPUT OF "ipfw -a list": 00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any 00400 0 0 allow ip from 192.168.0.2 to 192.168.0.0/24 00500 0 0 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to 192.168.0.2 00600 0 0 allow tcp from any to any established 00700 0 0 allow ip from any to any frag 00800 0 0 allow tcp from any to 192.168.0.2 dst-port 25 setup 00900 0 0 allow tcp from 192.168.0.2 to any setup 01000 0 0 deny tcp from any to any setup 01100 0 0 allow udp from 192.168.0.2 to any dst-port 53 keep-state 01200 0 0 allow udp from 192.168.0.2 to any dst-port 123 keep-state 65535 0 0 deny ip from any to any _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:08:33 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07F0616A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:08:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pdx.chatusa.com (pdx.ChatUSA.com [205.238.41.9]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12C0743FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:08:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from longterm@chatusa.com) Received: from chatusa.com (R205-satrtr.ChatUSA.COM [209.222.137.205]) by pdx.chatusa.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA21159 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:08:31 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3F64A0AF.3C8D210D@chatusa.com> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:09:03 +0000 From: DanB X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [en] (Win98; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Backup router, new hard drive. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:08:33 -0000 How do I copy the whole harddrive to a larger drive than the one being copied? This is an router that cant go down for more than a few minutes. I want to replace whole system to the new harddirve old one has noisy bearings. I have no backup at all. Dan From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:09:11 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9748C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:09:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from bettong.westnet.com.au (bettong.westnet.com.au [203.10.1.8]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 764A843FDF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:09:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from freebsd@curiousdragon.com) Received: from localhost (bettong [127.0.0.1]) by localhost (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F9815FD74 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:09:08 +0800 (WST) Received: from RYUJIN (adsl-202-72-180-234.prem.westnet.com.au [202.72.180.234]) by bettong.westnet.com.au (Postfix) with SMTP id 827535FD61 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:08:59 +0800 (WST) From: Sean A Reith To: X-Mailer: PocoMail 3.01 (1661) - Licensed Version Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:06:06 +0800 Message-ID: <2003915166.604121@RYUJIN> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: Problems trying to boot from an 80GB Seagate X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:09:11 -0000 I'm trying to get my first FreeBSD (4.8-RELEASE) installation working, and I am having trouble getting a system which boots, primarily due to what appear to be disk geometry issues (but this is a complete newbie guess). The hardware: Gigabyte GA-6BXC motherboard= (BIOS V.F4c= ) Celeron 366 448 MB RAM Seagate ST380011A 80GB HDD = Mitsumi CD-ROM FX320S Delta CD-Writer No FDD AcerLAN ALN-325 10/100 PCI Ethernet Adapter (Realtek 8139 chipset) Creative Soundblaster SB16 CT2960 ISA sound card Diamond Viper 330 AGP HP 4033B monitor My first attempt at installing FreeBSD (using the bootable CDROM images for 4.8-RELEASE) was rewarded with "Missing Operating System" on next boot. FreeBSD guesses the geometry as being 155061/16/63, which it then discards as incorrect (the first time through the install I accepted its assumed geometry of 9729/255/63). The BIOS CMOS is configured to "Auto" detect the drives on boot, if I change it to "User" it defaults to 38307/16/255 - but sysinstall/fdisk rejects this geometry outright. Next, I created a NTFS partition on the drive with an XP install CD, and then booted from the FreeBSD install CDs with -v, and got the following output: BIOS Geometries: 0:03fe0f3f 0..1022=3D1023 cylinders, 0..15=3D16 heads, 1..63=3D63 sectors 0 accounted for Device configuration finished ... Creating DISK ad0 ar: FreeBSD check1 failed ad0: ATA-6 disk at ata0-master ad0: 76319MB (156301488 sectors), 155061 C, 16H, 63S, 512B ad0: piomode=3D4 dmamode=3D2 udmamode=3D5 cblid=3D1 ata1-master: piomode=3D4 dmamode=3D2 udmamode=3D4 dmaflag=3D1 ata1-master: success setting PIO4 on generic chip So I tried installing with 1023/16/63. Still the "Missing Operating System" error. Out of other ideas, I resorted to "Dangerous Dedicated", which at least gave a different error: No /boot/loader >> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel boot: No /kernel A bit of googling suggested 0:ad(0,c)/kernel as an alternative boot command, but it had no greater success for my case. So other suggestions would be appreciated! As my plan is to use the machine as a dedicated server, "Dangeously Dedicated" is not an issue for me, as long this won't be a problem for future FreeBSD releases...? It's also worth noting that I upgraded the BIOS to v.F4c as the system would not boot with the ST380011A connected (BIOS hung trying to display the drive size). Interestingly the release notes state "Support 75GB HDD", rather than 75GB+... Particularly since the FreeBSD sysinstall partitioning/slice tool reports the drive size as 76319MB (less than 75GB), even though it is meant to be an 80GB drive. BTW, when installing/configuring XFree86 I selected "nv RIVA 128" as my video card, as this seemed the closest to the Viper 330 (given I understand it uses the Riva 128 chipset). Is this the right selection? If I try and run the graphical X-windows configuration tool it fails, so I set the above through the curses interface... Fare thee well, Sean. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:17:55 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0022C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:17:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.gmx.net (mail.gmx.net [213.165.64.20]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BDF4643FCB for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:17:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sebastian.ssmoller@gmx.net) Received: (qmail 13663 invoked by uid 65534); 14 Sep 2003 17:17:52 -0000 Received: from pD9E83D5F.dip.t-dialin.net (EHLO pD9E83D5F.dip.t-dialin.net) (217.232.61.95) by mail.gmx.net (mp015) with SMTP; 14 Sep 2003 19:17:52 +0200 From: Sebastian Ssmoller To: questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20030914143123.GB59402@lewiz.org> References: <20030914143123.GB59402@lewiz.org> Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: Ximian Evolution 1.0.8-3mdk Date: 14 Sep 2003 19:24:05 +0200 Message-Id: <1063560245.2005.15.camel@hadriel> Mime-Version: 1.0 Subject: Re: dd to duplicate a disk. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:17:55 -0000 Am Son, 2003-09-14 um 16.31 schrieb Lewis Thompson: > Hi, > > I'm trying to setup a vinum mirrored root fs. I've not got very far > (although I have some excellent help once I get past this stage ;) -- > I'm trying to duplicate my disk. why do u want to double ur disk ? i have no knowledge about vinum yet but some time ago i set up a mirror with linux which doubled the disks automatically first time i add a new disk to the raid array ... guess this would be similar with vinum (?) > > Right now I have /dev/ad0s1(n) and I'd like an exactly copy of that > slice on /dev/ad2s1. I've been trying to use dd (which I know very > little about): > > dd if=/dev/ad0s1 of=/dev/ad2s1 > > I don't know if that's the right way to go about it or not, but I get > the error ``dd: /dev/ad2s1: Operation not permitted'', which leads me to > believe I've messed something up. I'm in single user when trying to do > this and the /dev/ad0s1(n) partitions are mounted. i am not sure whether u can move partitions/slices in this way. if u really wonna double ur disk dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/ad2 is the command i would use (NOT TESTED!) seb > > Any tips would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, > > -lewiz. > > -- > I was so much older then, I'm younger than that now. --Bob Dylan, 1964. > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > -| msn:purple@lewiz.net | jab:lewiz@jabber.org | url:http://lewiz.net |- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:23:13 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B24A116A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:23:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: from server1.ultratrends.com (server1.ultratrends.com [205.206.59.239]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2A9C43FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:23:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from trodat@ultratrends.com) Received: from server1.ultratrends.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EIL35c007758; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:21:03 -0700 (MST) Received: from localhost (trodat@localhost)h8EIL2EF007755; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:21:03 -0700 (MST) X-Authentication-Warning: server1.ultratrends.com: trodat owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:21:02 -0700 (MST) From: Technical Director To: Alex Zivenko In-Reply-To: <000801c37ad7$26e9f510$0400a8c0@fire> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: 486SX, 100MB HDD - need FreeBSD, how? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:23:13 -0000 Alex, If your 486SX has a floppy that works then you are okay. FreeBSD will install from 2 floppies, takes a little longer but still works. This IS based upon the assumption that you either have: a) A CD-ROM on your 486SX and a FreeBSD CD-ROM. b) A network card (or similar device eg: ppp) that can tie you to a FreeBSD source. You can find out more information here: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-pre.html Also from the FreeBSD.org website: 3.4. What do I need in order to run FreeBSD? You will need a 386 or better PC, with 5 MB or more of RAM and at least 60 MB of hard disk space. It can run with a low end MDA graphics card but to run X11R6, a VGA or better video card is needed. So you should be fine. R. On Sun, 14 Sep 2003, Alex Zivenko wrote: > How to install freebsd on this machine? (Intel486SX-25Mhz, 8 Mb Memory, 100Mb HDD). There isn't cdrom. > Maby I can setup it from other system, the recompile kernel for that processor, or what? > Without x, witout any cool programs. > I just need to do it log-server. > > Thank's all! > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:28:23 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FF7F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:28:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from heron.mail.pas.earthlink.net (heron.mail.pas.earthlink.net [207.217.120.189]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF15143F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:28:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from algould@datawok.com) Received: from 22-15.lctv-b4.cablelynx.com ([24.204.22.15] helo=yoda.datawok.com) by heron.mail.pas.earthlink.net with asmtp (TLSv1:RC4-MD5:128) (Exim 3.33 #1) id 19yafb-0000qn-00; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:28:19 -0700 From: "Andrew L. Gould" To: Sean A Reith , Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:28:40 -0500 User-Agent: KMail/1.5 References: <2003915166.604121@RYUJIN> In-Reply-To: <2003915166.604121@RYUJIN> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309141228.40476.algould@datawok.com> X-ELNK-Trace: ee791d459e3d6817d780f4a490ca69564776905774d2ac4bf382ab8d866b21fd70f6e425d9ca507b350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c Subject: Re: Problems trying to boot from an 80GB Seagate X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:28:23 -0000 On Sunday 14 September 2003 12:06 pm, Sean A Reith wrote: > I'm trying to get my first FreeBSD (4.8-RELEASE) installation working, and > I am having trouble getting a system which boots, primarily due to what > appear to be disk geometry issues (but this is a complete newbie guess). > > The hardware: > Gigabyte GA-6BXC motherboard > (BIOS > V.F4c ) > Celeron 366 > 448 MB RAM > Seagate ST380011A 80GB HDD > > 00.html> Mitsumi CD-ROM FX320S > Delta CD-Writer > No FDD > AcerLAN ALN-325 10/100 PCI Ethernet Adapter (Realtek 8139 chipset) > Creative Soundblaster SB16 CT2960 ISA sound card > Diamond Viper 330 AGP > HP 4033B monitor > > My first attempt at installing FreeBSD (using the bootable CDROM images > for 4.8-RELEASE) was rewarded with "Missing Operating System" on next > boot. FreeBSD guesses the geometry as being 155061/16/63, which it > then discards as incorrect (the first time through the install I accepted > its assumed geometry of 9729/255/63). > > The BIOS CMOS is configured to "Auto" detect the drives on boot, if I > change it to "User" it defaults to 38307/16/255 - but sysinstall/fdisk > rejects this geometry outright. > > Next, I created a NTFS partition on the drive with an XP install CD, > and then booted from the FreeBSD install CDs with -v, and got the > following output: > > BIOS Geometries: > 0:03fe0f3f 0..1022=1023 cylinders, 0..15=16 heads, 1..63=63 sectors > 0 accounted for > Device configuration finished > > ... > > Creating DISK ad0 > ar: FreeBSD check1 failed > ad0: ATA-6 disk at ata0-master > ad0: 76319MB (156301488 sectors), 155061 C, 16H, 63S, 512B > ad0: piomode=4 dmamode=2 udmamode=5 cblid=1 > ata1-master: piomode=4 dmamode=2 udmamode=4 dmaflag=1 > ata1-master: success setting PIO4 on generic chip > > So I tried installing with 1023/16/63. Still the "Missing Operating > System" error. > > Out of other ideas, I resorted to "Dangerous Dedicated", which at least > gave a different error: > > No /boot/loader > > >> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT > > Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel > boot: > No /kernel > > A bit of googling suggested 0:ad(0,c)/kernel as an alternative boot > command, but it had no greater success for my case. > > So other suggestions would be appreciated! > > As my plan is to use the machine as a dedicated server, "Dangeously > Dedicated" is not an issue for me, as long this won't be a problem > for future FreeBSD releases...? > > It's also worth noting that I upgraded the BIOS to v.F4c as the > system would not boot with the ST380011A connected (BIOS hung trying to > display the drive size). Interestingly the release notes state > "Support 75GB HDD", rather than 75GB+... Particularly since > the FreeBSD sysinstall partitioning/slice tool reports the drive size > as 76319MB (less than 75GB), even though it is meant to be an 80GB > drive. > > BTW, when installing/configuring XFree86 I selected "nv RIVA 128" as > my video card, as this seemed the closest to the Viper 330 (given I > understand it uses the Riva 128 chipset). Is this the right selection? > If I try and run the graphical X-windows configuration tool it fails, so I > set the above through the curses interface... > > Fare thee well, > Sean. > 1. While partitioning the hard drive, did you mark the FreeBSD partition as bootable? 2. After partitioning, but before disk labelling, did you select an option to install the boot loader into the MBR? It sounds like you missed one or both of those steps during one or both of your installation attempts. You may be able to fix those steps using the installation CD without repeating the entire installation. In the past, I frequently got the warnings about incorrect hard drive geometries. I have always ignored the message and let FreeBSD use the values it wants, and have never had any problems. This may be dangerous advice; so follow it at your own discretion/risk. (Or better yet, wait for an expert to chime in!) Best of luck, Andrew Gould From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:31:58 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2410B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:31:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pcwin002.win.tue.nl (pcwin002.win.tue.nl [131.155.71.72]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14B5343F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:31:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from stijn@pcwin002.win.tue.nl) Received: from pcwin002.win.tue.nl (orb_rules@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by pcwin002.win.tue.nl (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EHWFwR000395 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:32:15 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from stijn@pcwin002.win.tue.nl) Received: (from stijn@localhost) by pcwin002.win.tue.nl (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8EHWFXp000394 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:32:15 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:32:15 +0200 From: Stijn Hoop To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20030914173215.GL597@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="SxgehGEc6vB0cZwN" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i X-Bright-Idea: Let's abolish HTML mail! Subject: PEAP (wireless authentication) support X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:31:58 -0000 --SxgehGEc6vB0cZwN Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi, here at my workplace they're installing a wireless network. Since this is all new to me, I was asking around a bit and discovered that they're using the PEAP protocol for authentication on the network. Unfortunately my search for network software that supports this on FreeBSD has turned up no results. Can anyone point me in the right direction, or is this simply not possible yet? Thanks! --Stijn --=20 "An adult is a child who has more ethics and morals, that's all." -- Shigeru Miyamoto --SxgehGEc6vB0cZwN Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.2 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZKYfY3r/tLQmfWcRAu0EAKCzCGWGzRC6i/jPkClIGcDNmI/wlgCeK6Q5 A5bJwGFJPomCirDoAVsuyS0= =TrXZ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --SxgehGEc6vB0cZwN-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 10:50:26 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D04616A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:50:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakemtao07.cox.net (lakemtao07.cox.net [68.1.17.114]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4113A43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 10:50:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kitbsdlists@HotPOP.com) Received: from fortytwo ([68.109.49.234]) by lakemtao07.cox.net (InterMail vM.5.01.06.05 201-253-122-130-105-20030824) with SMTP id <20030914175025.TBGJ15705.lakemtao07.cox.net@fortytwo>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:50:25 -0400 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:49:23 -0500 From: Vulpes Velox To: "radu.florin" Message-Id: <20030914124923.007c4238.kitbsdlists@HotPOP.com> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.9.3claws (GTK+ 1.2.10; i386-portbld-freebsd4.9) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how long is installation time X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:50:26 -0000 That is odd. It should not take that long. I've been bored enought to see how long KDE takes to start on a 486dx4, before... it takes just a little while to install and 15 minutes or so for it to start... I why not just put that drive in the amd system and use it there? If you are looking to experiment with FreeBSD, I would really suggest that. Far better compile times and ect. If you want to keep using p133, I suggest trying to find a bit more ram and use a light windows manager. Blackbox, fvwm, WindowsMaker, and the like should all work nicely on it. On Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:22:48 +0200 "radu.florin" wrote: > Hello, > I am a newbie, using Windows, a Mandrake Linux and a Slackware installed > on my Athlon PC. > So I intended to test FreeBSD on my old PC: > Pentium, 133MHz, 16 Mo memory. > I used floppies as indicated ( I had to use the drivers one equally for my > CD reader to be detected ). > The "base" has been installed in a moderate time. > But as I wanted to get graphics advantage, I choosed to add KDE tools, > fonts, etc. > Install time: 16 hours (!). And I still don't have xf86cfg to get my > graphic screen. (in what package is it ?) > So, my question: is the time duration normal ? And what is the minimum > packages to install in > way to get a minimum of graphics, so usefull for a beginner . > Thank you > -- > Using M2, Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/m2/ > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:03:59 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C158E16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:03:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from adelaide.lemis.com (xdhcp39.vicor-nb.com [208.218.234.39]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E632943FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:03:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@adelaide.lemis.com) Received: by adelaide.lemis.com (Postfix, from userid 1004) id E28C41802A; Sat, 13 Sep 2003 12:17:51 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sat, 13 Sep 2003 12:17:51 -0700 From: Greg Lehey To: Hans Vledder Message-ID: <20030913191751.GH4453@adelaide.lemis.com> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i Organization: The FreeBSD Project Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-418-838-708 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.FreeBSD.org/ X-PGP-Fingerprint: 9A1B 8202 BCCE B846 F92F 09AC 22E6 F290 507A 4223 cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: 802.11g and FreeBSD based access point ... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:03:59 -0000 On Friday, 5 September 2003 at 17:55:14 +0200, Hans Vledder wrote: > All, > > I am considering building a 802.11g FreeBSD access point. I've read > that I will need a network adapter that supports hostap (access > point mode). Does anyone known a brand/model (PCI) that's being > supported by FreeBSD ? I don't have a direct answer to this question, but a bit of information: Last weekend I bought a couple of 802.11b/g wireless routers (AirLink, I think). These boxes contain an access point, a four-port Ethernet switch and an additional downlink Ethernet port. They're intended as cable or ADSL gateways, accessed by the downlink port. You can configure the downlink port to access the other networks by NAT or directly, and you can run a mini-firewall if you want. It can also function as a DHCP server. These boxes cost me $80 at Fry's, the same price as a basic 802.11b access point. This weekend I went back to Fry's looking for Atheros-based wireless cards. The cheapest I could find cost $100. Based on that, it's not clear why you would want to build an AP from a wireless card. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:05:13 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44D7216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:05:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.speakeasy.net (mail11.speakeasy.net [216.254.0.211]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 962A743FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:05:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bryn@bigtrouble.com) Received: (qmail 16900 invoked from network); 14 Sep 2003 18:05:12 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO t20) ([66.92.188.251]) (envelope-sender ) by mail11.speakeasy.net (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 14 Sep 2003 18:05:12 -0000 From: "Bryn Dyment" To: Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:05:10 -0700 Message-ID: <000001c37aea$bd8f58d0$0600a8c0@t20> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.4510 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Subject: SSH: failed password after fresh install X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:05:13 -0000 I've installed two FreeBSD boxes on my LAN. On the first box, the only thing I did after the install process was edit "/etc/ssh/sshd_config", setting "PermitRootLogin" to "yes", then issuing "killall -1 sshd". = After this change, I could successfully connect to this box via my SSH client. I did the same thing with the second box, but I cannot login via my SSH client. I get an invalid password error, and "Failed password" also = appears on the server in "/var/log/auth.log". I have rebooted, and also reinstalled, to no avail. Any idea as to what could be causing this = error? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:09:12 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4F2816A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:09:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: from m23.nyc.untd.com (m23.nyc.untd.com [64.136.22.86]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id A198A43FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:09:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from gs_stoller@juno.com) Received: from cookie.untd.com by cookie.untd.com for <"/s5f1SIGSI3+WdnoYQ8yRBfUtTTZKOzAaZ8ra/mdqM9pfMFvvBv/CQ==">; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:08:29 PDT Received: (from gs_stoller@juno.com) by m23.nyc.untd.com (jqueuemail) id H93BPKDA; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:08:29 PDT To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:23:22 -0400 Message-ID: <20030914.140154.-351911.0.GS_Stoller@juno.com> X-Mailer: Juno 4.0.9 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Juno-Line-Breaks: 0-1,3-39 X-Juno-Att: 0 X-Juno-RefParts: 0 From: Gerald S Stoller cc: gs_stoller@hotmail.com cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG cc: gs_stoller@juno.com Subject: Re: color in Xwindows X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:09:12 -0000 On Fri, 12 Sep 2003 08:54:16 +0000 Nathan Kinkade writes: > On Thu, Sep 11, 2003 at 06:03:19PM -0400, Gerald S Stoller wrote: > > FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 > GMT 2001 > > jkh@narf.osd.bsdi.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386 > > > > I am trying to put color in some of my messages (I am > using > > Xwindows ). One place where I found mention of color is in the > manual > > page of the ls command (search in there for the string "COLOR". > I > > picked a window and in it set TERM to xterm-color and exported > it, > > set CLICOLOR to a nonnull value and exported it, set LSCOLORS > to the > > default value mentioned there and exported it. Did an ls -l but > it > > showed up as usual. Then tried changing TERM to cons25 (also > > mentioned in the man page) and exported it. Still nothing. > > Can anyone direct me to documentation that will tell me > how to > > insert color in messages, both the fone and the backgroun, or > write to me > > how to do it? Thanks in advance. > > Try using `ls -G` for color output in ls. If that works, just put I tried it, still the same output, no color. > an alias in your shells config file. For bash it would look something > like: > alias ls='ls -G' > > don't know about other shells, though. > > Nathan > -- > gpg --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys D8527E49 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:10:58 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD90F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:10:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-04.tampabay.rr.com (ms-smtp-04.tampabay.rr.com [65.32.1.35]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E16E543FCB for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:10:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tbstep@tampabay.rr.com) Received: from 2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com (2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com [24.164.59.31])h8EIAuJO027257 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:10:57 -0400 (EDT) From: Todd Stephens To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:06:38 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 X-Setup: KDE 3.1.3/FreeBSD 4.8R MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309141406.38778.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> Subject: OpenOffice X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:10:59 -0000 I am installing this from ports. Considering everything else that is getting installed along with it (gcc 3.2.3 among others), how long should I expect this to take? Anyone have any experience with this? Running a K6-2 500Mhz (FBSD 4.8) -- Todd Stephens ICQ# 3150790 "A witty saying proves nothing." -Voltaire From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:18:25 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFDA016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:18:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-03.tampabay.rr.com (ms-smtp-03.tampabay.rr.com [65.32.1.41]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C78F43FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:18:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tbstep@tampabay.rr.com) Received: from 2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com (2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com [24.164.59.31])h8EIINOB010838 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:18:24 -0400 (EDT) From: Todd Stephens To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:14:05 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 References: <20030914.140154.-351911.0.GS_Stoller@juno.com> In-Reply-To: <20030914.140154.-351911.0.GS_Stoller@juno.com> X-Setup: KDE 3.1.3/FreeBSD 4.8R MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309141414.05655.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> Subject: Re: color in Xwindows X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:18:26 -0000 On Sunday 14 September 2003 01:23 pm, Gerald S Stoller wrote: > I tried it, still the same output, no color. This may be related to my question regarding using xterm-color. Try typing this at your command line: $ TERM=xterm-color Then try ls -G and see if you get color or not. -- Todd Stephens ICQ# 3150790 "A witty saying proves nothing." -Voltaire From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:20:17 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8ED316A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:20:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lon1-mail-1.visp.demon.net (lon1-mail-1.visp.demon.net [193.195.70.4]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9668A43FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:20:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lewiz@black.lewiz.org) Received: from mail.lewiz.org (host-70a-en-u-251.dial.beeb.net [62.56.2.251] (may be forged))3.2.1-GA) with ESMTP id AOI06298; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:20:14 +0100 (BST) Received: from black.lewiz.org ([192.168.0.12]) by mail.lewiz.org with smtp (Exim 4.20) id 19ybTX-0000lf-OZ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:19:55 +0100 Received: (nullmailer pid 27399 invoked by uid 4001); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:20:06 -0000 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:20:06 +0100 From: Lewis Thompson To: Todd Stephens Message-ID: <20030914182006.GG86222@lewiz.org> Mail-Followup-To: Lewis Thompson , Todd Stephens , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200309141406.38778.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="FwyhczKCDPOVeYh6" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <200309141406.38778.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> X-GPG-Fingerprint: 90A4 939E 3847 A3E4 8103 2A48 22DA B428 542F ED3F X-GPG-Info: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey / horowitz.surfnet.nl User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner: Found to be clean cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: OpenOffice X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:20:17 -0000 --FwyhczKCDPOVeYh6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 02:06:38PM -0400, Todd Stephens wrote: > I am installing this from ports. Considering everything else that is=20 > getting installed along with it (gcc 3.2.3 among others), how long=20 > should I expect this to take? Anyone have any experience with this? =20 > Running a K6-2 500Mhz (FBSD 4.8) I installed it on a 533MHz Celeron and it took about 24 hours. Give or take. Make sure you have lots of disk space for it. Oh, and I think it was 4.7-RELEASE I used, so not gcc3. Best wishes, -lewiz. --=20 I was so much older then, I'm younger than that now. --Bob Dylan, 1964. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -| msn:purple@lewiz.net | jab:lewiz@jabber.org | url:http://lewiz.net |- --FwyhczKCDPOVeYh6 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZLFWItq0KFQv7T8RAkQvAKCeF39hhNTjv4+a9hmCeGGFNL4fugCg3EDV XM8sdYQTAzpbjqmPta8BQc8= =ZI48 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --FwyhczKCDPOVeYh6-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:24:44 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83F9016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:24:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-03.tampabay.rr.com (ms-smtp-03.tampabay.rr.com [65.32.1.41]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90F7443F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:24:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tbstep@tampabay.rr.com) Received: from 2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com (2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com [24.164.59.31])h8EIOgOB019663; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:24:42 -0400 (EDT) From: Todd Stephens To: Lewis Thompson Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:20:23 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 References: <200309141406.38778.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> <20030914182006.GG86222@lewiz.org> In-Reply-To: <20030914182006.GG86222@lewiz.org> X-Setup: KDE 3.1.3/FreeBSD 4.8R MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309141420.23748.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: OpenOffice X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:24:44 -0000 On Sunday 14 September 2003 02:20 pm, you wrote: > > I installed it on a 533MHz Celeron and it took about 24 hours. Give > or take. Make sure you have lots of disk space for it. Oh, and I > think it was 4.7-RELEASE I used, so not gcc3. > Wow! Thanks for the speedy response. My original message to the list hasn't even shown up in my inbox yet! I think I need to have a talk with my ISP :) Actually, I was expecting at least a day or so for the install. I guess it is not so bad. My main fear was that someone was going to say 3 days. -- Todd Stephens ICQ# 3150790 "A witty saying proves nothing." -Voltaire From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:31:47 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7285E16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:31:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mx0.rambler.ru (mx0.rambler.ru [81.19.66.47]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 708E543FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:31:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from twistfire@rambler.ru) Received: from mailc.rambler.ru (mailc.rambler.ru [81.19.66.27]) by mx0.rambler.ru (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9728755CAB8 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:31:44 +0400 (MSD) (envelope-from twistfire@rambler.ru) Received: from fire (vv.abc.mk.ua [62.64.91.193]) (authenticated bits=0) by mailc.rambler.ru (8.12.8/8.12.6) with ESMTP id h8EIVSVG046552 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:31:31 +0400 (MSD) Message-ID: <001c01c37aee$ad7ab0d0$0400a8c0@fire> From: "Alex Zivenko" To: Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:33:18 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 X-Auth-User: twistfire, whoson: (null) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: CHAT ON LAN WITH WIN MACHINES? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:31:47 -0000 Hi again! Are there Programs to chat on LAN on FreeBSD ports,=20 (clients may be on WIN). And what does I need? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:41:04 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6667816A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:41:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakemtao05.cox.net (lakemtao05.cox.net [68.1.17.116]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ECC243F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:41:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mwm-dated-1063996861.6ee0e3@mired.org) Received: from mired.org ([68.97.54.220]) by lakemtao05.cox.net (InterMail vM.5.01.06.05 201-253-122-130-105-20030824) with SMTP id <20030914184102.RNWG10592.lakemtao05.cox.net@mired.org> for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:41:02 -0400 Received: (qmail 35683 invoked from network); 14 Sep 2003 18:41:01 -0000 Received: from localhost.mired.org (HELO guru.mired.org) (127.0.0.1) by localhost.mired.org with SMTP; 14 Sep 2003 18:41:01 -0000 Received: by guru.mired.org (tmda-inject, from uid 100); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:41:01 -0500 (CDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <16228.46650.995607.323387@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:40:58 -0500 To: questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: VM 7.14 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`; h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ From: Mike Meyer X-Delivery-Agent: TMDA/0.76 (Middleground) Subject: No networking on 4.9-PRERELEASE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:41:04 -0000 I updated (via source) to 4.9-prerelease. No, I *tried* to update to 4.9-prerelease as of Sep 13th. The problem is that networking seems to be failing in the 4.9-prerelease kernel. I build on one system and test on a second system, installing via nfs. Following the nsame steps I always follow to install a new kernel and world fails when I try and install the world running the new kernel, as the nfs mount never happens. Trying to ping the build system results in "Host is down" messages. I can ping localhost and the ip address of the test machine with no problems; those both use the loopback network. The interface that's failing is xl0. Does anyone have an xl that's working with 4.9-prerelease? How about anyone else having network problems with 4.9-prelease. A solution would be best of all, of course. Thanks, http://www.mired.org/consulting.html Independent Network/Unix/Perforce consultant, email for more information. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 11:45:23 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7E0B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:45:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from stork.mail.pas.earthlink.net (stork.mail.pas.earthlink.net [207.217.120.188]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D54443F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:45:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from e-o-n@earthlink.net) Received: from dialup-67.29.162.48.dial1.elpaso1.level3.net ([67.29.162.48] helo=earthlink.net) by stork.mail.pas.earthlink.net with asmtp (SSLv3:RC4-MD5:128) (Exim 3.33 #1) id 19ybs3-0007ge-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 11:45:17 -0700 Message-ID: <3F64B7EA.4040708@earthlink.net> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:48:10 -0600 From: Martin Rubenstein User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-ELNK-Trace: 53cadbb2507fd85e74bf435c0eb9d47807a7279eb576c1f1ed7d5bbc26ac3b716c75344cb7ac33a7350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: Office 2000 Pro X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: e-o-n@earthlink.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:45:23 -0000 My question for you is simply; Will FreeBSD support windows Office 2000 Pro? My wife _must_ use MS Office for work at home in order to be compatible with her work in the office. Powerpoint, Word, Access, Excel & Outlook. Thank You, Martin -- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 12:11:02 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B226B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:11:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mailhost.ssr.com (ns.ssr.com [199.4.235.2]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C298143F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:11:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sdb@ssr.com) Received: (qmail 21984 invoked by uid 103); 14 Sep 2003 19:10:59 -0000 Date: 14 Sep 2003 19:10:59 -0000 Message-ID: <20030914191059.21983.qmail@ssr.com> From: Scott Ballantyne To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-reply-to: References: Subject: Re: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:11:02 -0000 "fbsd_user" writes: > I know that the FBSD handbook gives the reader the impression that > IPFW is the only firewall available to FBSD, but that is a false > impression. FBSD has IPFILTER which is also a built in firewall. PF is also in ports, which is interesting. That's appealing because it provides an option to use tables rather than lists. I've heard good thinks about IPF. > like IPFW and the netbsd firewall IPF has been ported to FBSD so > there other options. I have used both IPFW and IPFILTER, IPFW's keep > state rules do not function correctly on a DSL or cable internet > connection, it has just been upgraded in FBSD 5.2 with a lot fluff > that does nothing but confuses the general user. > I'm interested to hear what the problem is with IPFW and keep-state, they have been working fine here, as far as I can tell. I have never used IPFW with ppp, but it looks like the original poster needs to provide a natd_interface, so that a divert rule gets enabled. Note that all the addresses he uses on his lan were RFC1918 ones. sdb -- sdb@ssr.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 12:19:21 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 034F716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sccrmhc12.comcast.net (sccrmhc12.comcast.net [204.127.202.56]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39FFD43FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from paulbeard@mac.com) Received: from mac.com (12-231-115-57.client.attbi.com[12.231.115.57](untrusted sender)) by comcast.net (sccrmhc12) with SMTP id <2003091419191801200cdndge>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:19:18 +0000 Message-ID: <3F64BF2E.3060704@mac.com> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:10 -0700 From: paul beard User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.5a) Gecko/20030731 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: e-o-n@earthlink.net References: <3F64B7EA.4040708@earthlink.net> In-Reply-To: <3F64B7EA.4040708@earthlink.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Office 2000 Pro X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:19:21 -0000 Martin Rubenstein wrote: > My question for you is simply; Will FreeBSD support windows Office 2000 > Pro? My wife _must_ use MS Office for work at home in order to be > compatible with her work in the office. Powerpoint, Word, Access, Excel > & Outlook. The question might be better phrased as "will MSFT support FreeBSD" and I think we know the answer. Why not buy a bargain-basement commodity PC for Office and network it through the freebsd system (some protection from the worms is always good)? -- Paul Beard whois -h whois.networksolutions.com ha=pb202 Serenity through viciousness. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 12:19:57 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3093F16A4D7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakemtao05.cox.net (lakemtao05.cox.net [68.1.17.116]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 150F643FE0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:19:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kitbsdlists@HotPOP.com) Received: from fortytwo ([68.109.49.234]) by lakemtao05.cox.net (InterMail vM.5.01.06.05 201-253-122-130-105-20030824) with SMTP id <20030914191954.RSTY10592.lakemtao05.cox.net@fortytwo>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:19:54 -0400 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:18:53 -0500 From: Vulpes Velox To: "Alex Zivenko" Message-Id: <20030914141853.60dde6a8.kitbsdlists@HotPOP.com> In-Reply-To: <001c01c37aee$ad7ab0d0$0400a8c0@fire> References: <001c01c37aee$ad7ab0d0$0400a8c0@fire> X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.9.3claws (GTK+ 1.2.10; i386-portbld-freebsd4.9) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CHAT ON LAN WITH WIN MACHINES? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:19:57 -0000 I would just throw a ircd on the FreeBSD box... that way all that is needed is a irc client on the others. On Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:33:18 +0300 "Alex Zivenko" wrote: > Hi again! > Are there Programs to chat on LAN on FreeBSD ports, > (clients may be on WIN). > And what does I need? > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 12:20:47 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5475416A4BF; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:20:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from oahu.WURLDLINK.NET (oahu.wurldlink.net [66.193.144.7]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89B7B43F3F; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:20:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from vince@oahu.WURLDLINK.NET) Received: from oahu.WURLDLINK.NET (vince@localhost.WURLDLINK.NET [127.0.0.1]) by oahu.WURLDLINK.NET (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EJIWOt037851; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:18:35 -1000 (HST) Received: from localhost (vince@localhost)h8EJIV02037848; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:18:31 -1000 (HST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 09:18:31 -1000 (HST) From: Vincent Poy To: Greg Lehey In-Reply-To: <20030913191751.GH4453@adelaide.lemis.com> Message-ID: <20030914091508.E64375-100000@oahu.WURLDLINK.NET> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: Hans Vledder cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: 802.11g and FreeBSD based access point ... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:20:47 -0000 On Sat, 13 Sep 2003, Greg Lehey wrote: > On Friday, 5 September 2003 at 17:55:14 +0200, Hans Vledder wrote: > > All, > > > > I am considering building a 802.11g FreeBSD access point. I've read > > that I will need a network adapter that supports hostap (access > > point mode). Does anyone known a brand/model (PCI) that's being > > supported by FreeBSD ? > > I don't have a direct answer to this question, but a bit of > information: > > Last weekend I bought a couple of 802.11b/g wireless routers (AirLink, > I think). These boxes contain an access point, a four-port Ethernet > switch and an additional downlink Ethernet port. They're intended as > cable or ADSL gateways, accessed by the downlink port. You can > configure the downlink port to access the other networks by NAT or > directly, and you can run a mini-firewall if you want. It can also > function as a DHCP server. These boxes cost me $80 at Fry's, the same > price as a basic 802.11b access point. > > This weekend I went back to Fry's looking for Atheros-based wireless > cards. The cheapest I could find cost $100. > > Based on that, it's not clear why you would want to build an AP from a > wireless card. > > Greg I think the reason is probably because the other reason to go all Atheros is because it supports the SuperA/G as well which allows 108Mbps raw data or 90Mbps active throughput and that's only possible with Atheros but the routers so far that has Atheros are the D-Link DI-774 and the Netgear FWAG114 and they are atleast $230 each. For PCMCIA and Desktop cards, the Netgear A+G or D-Link A+G has the Atheros inside. Cheers, Vince - vince@WURLDLINK.NET - Vice President ________ __ ____ Unix Networking Operations - FreeBSD-Real Unix for Free / / / / | / |[__ ] WurldLink Corporation / / / / | / | __] ] San Francisco - Honolulu - Hong Kong / / / / / |/ / | __] ] HongKong Stars/Gravis UltraSound Mailing Lists Admin /_/_/_/_/|___/|_|[____] Almighty1@IRC - oahu.DAL.NET Hawaii's DALnet IRC Network Server Admin From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 12:30:28 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75B1516A4E2 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:30:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pimout4-ext.prodigy.net (pimout4-ext.prodigy.net [207.115.63.103]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D858643FBF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:30:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bandini@flash.net) Received: from hppav (dialup-67.74.37.131.Dial1.SanFrancisco1.Level3.net [67.74.37.131])h8EJUGaA129572; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:30:17 -0400 From: "Alex" To: "FreeBSD Questions" Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:28:57 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 cc: parv cc: Yahoo Subject: Re: another newbie struggling with ppp/modem issues - still struggling X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: bandini@flash.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:30:28 -0000 Thanks to all who responded. I think I've narrowed this down to a problem recognizing the port (rather than a hardware problem), but this still doesn't have me much closer to success. The actual modem is a US Robotics Performance Pro (not a Winmodem), so I doubt that's the source of my troubles. I did run sh MAKEDEV to make sure that all the devices existed. Then I used Kermit to try to contact the modem and I got a message that read: connection to /dev/cuaa2 failed: Device not configured Also, on startup, I'm still getting this error message that reads: sio2: configured irq 5 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 Can anyone see what I might be missing here? Thanks a lot, Alex PS- Here, once again, are the lines from my kernel config file: # Serial (COM) ports device sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4 device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3 device sio2 at isa? port IO_COM3 irq 5 device sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 12:56:32 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22FE016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:56:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from spf13.us4.outblaze.com (205-158-62-67.outblaze.com [205.158.62.67]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6AD943FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 12:56:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ngin@operamail.com) Received: from 205-158-62-68.outblaze.com (205-158-62-68.outblaze.com [205.158.62.68]) by spf13.us4.outblaze.com (Postfix) with QMQP id 3A6CD1800D75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:56:30 +0000 (GMT) Received: (qmail 88949 invoked from network); 14 Sep 2003 19:56:26 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ws5-7.us4.outblaze.com) (205.158.62.156) by 205-158-62-153.outblaze.com with SMTP; 14 Sep 2003 19:56:26 -0000 Received: (qmail 17116 invoked by uid 1001); 14 Sep 2003 19:59:21 -0000 Message-ID: <20030914195921.17112.qmail@operamail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: MIME-tools 5.41 (Entity 5.404) Received: from [66.36.135.10] by ws5-7.us4.outblaze.com with http for ngin@operamail.com; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:59:21 +0100 From: "ngin " To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:59:21 +0100 X-Originating-Ip: 66.36.135.10 X-Originating-Server: ws5-7.us4.outblaze.com Subject: D-Link DFE-530TX NIC not recognized... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:56:32 -0000 Hello, I have a D-Link DFE-530TX Ethernet NIC installed in a FreeBSD 4.6.2 box. Looking at: freebsd.org/releases/4.6.2R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET I see my card is supported: RealTek 8129/8139 Fast Ethernet NICs ( rl(4) driver) D-Link DFE-530TX+, DFE-538TX But when kernel boots I see no sign of any ethernet card... I think it should be displayed at these lines: pci1:(vendor=0x1106,dev=0x3106)at 9.0 irq 11 pci1:(vendor=0x127a,dev=0x1005)at 13.0 irq 11 I just don't know how to have it recognize my card. Any suggestions as to what should be done? Thank you, Dan -- ___________________________________________________ OperaMail free e-mail - http://www.operamail.com OperaMail Premium - 28MB, POP3, more! US$29.99/year Powered by Outblaze From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 13:14:48 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56C5D16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:14:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mailout.informatik.tu-muenchen.de (mailout.informatik.tu-muenchen.de [131.159.0.5]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E8C343FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:14:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from barner@in.tum.de) Received: by zi025.glhnet.mhn.de (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 605AC390EF; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:14:38 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:14:38 +0200 From: Simon Barner To: Alex Zivenko Message-ID: <20030914201438.GA394@zi025.glhnet.mhn.de> References: <001c01c37aee$ad7ab0d0$0400a8c0@fire> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="W/nzBZO5zC0uMSeA" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <001c01c37aee$ad7ab0d0$0400a8c0@fire> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at informatik.tu-muenchen.de cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CHAT ON LAN WITH WIN MACHINES? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:14:48 -0000 --W/nzBZO5zC0uMSeA Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > Are there Programs to chat on LAN on FreeBSD ports,=20 > (clients may be on WIN). > And what does I need? You could use LinPopup (ports/linpopup) and Samba to send and recieve smb messages. For the windows clients, there is something like winmessenger AFAIR) (or use `net send'). Regards, Simon --W/nzBZO5zC0uMSeA Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: Digital signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZMwtCkn+/eutqCoRAok/AKCVdncqsM0Cne6zB89IfUDMd8yJugCfeZxU AsFGkZAe4gcMbJgQz8qRC9w= =bOPt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --W/nzBZO5zC0uMSeA-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 13:26:48 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 141A016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:26:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from chen.org.nz (chen.org.nz [210.54.19.51]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E856643FDF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:26:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@chen.org.nz) Received: from grimoire.chen.org.nz (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by chen.org.nz (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EKQdUc004473; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:26:40 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc@grimoire.chen.org.nz) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by grimoire.chen.org.nz (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) id h8EKQdqg004472; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:26:39 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:26:39 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: Martin Rubenstein Message-ID: <20030914202639.GA4420@grimoire.chen.org.nz> References: <3F64B7EA.4040708@earthlink.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <3F64B7EA.4040708@earthlink.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Office 2000 Pro X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:26:48 -0000 On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 12:48:10PM -0600, Martin Rubenstein wrote: > My question for you is simply; Will FreeBSD support windows Office 2000 > Pro? My wife _must_ use MS Office for work at home in order to be > compatible with her work in the office. Powerpoint, Word, Access, Excel > & Outlook. FreeBSD won't run Office 2000. However, the OpenOffice package in FreeBSD *may* be able to handle the documents from Office 2000, depending on complexity. It handles manages to handle *all* of the Office-stuff I get. -- Jonathan Chen ----------------------------------------------------------------------- "I love deadlines. I like the whooshing sound they make as they fly by" - Douglas Adams From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 13:26:54 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D2A716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:26:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: from remt21.cluster1.charter.net (remt21.cluster1.charter.net [209.225.8.31]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE0CA43FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:26:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chowse@charter.net) Received: from [66.168.145.25] (HELO moe) by remt21.cluster1.charter.net (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 4.0.6) with ESMTP id 157707627; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:26:51 -0400 From: "Charles Howse" To: "'Jerry McAllister'" , "'Rob Lahaye'" Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:26:43 -0500 Message-ID: <007701c37afe$83660910$04fea8c0@moe> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2616 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 In-reply-to: <200309141551.h8EFpGYu005148@clunix.cl.msu.edu> Importance: Normal cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: mergemaster: "schg" flag for temproot/var/emtpy ?? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:26:54 -0000 > > SO I did type mergemaster and all went well. > >=20 > > Decided then to remove the temproot directory, but failed! > >=20 > > # rm -rf /var/tmp/temproot > > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty: Operation not permitted > > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var: Directory not empty > > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/: Directory not empty > >=20 > > Took me a long while to figure out the=20 > /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty direcoty > > has the schg flag set. Very, very confusing. > > Is there any reason why it is like that? > > If not, then do not create the empty directory with schg !! >=20 > Because /var/empty should not be deleted. Some programs use it. > I don't know about that particilar variation. I'm confused here, but that's nothing new... I'm running 4.8-RELEASE-p4. I can read what Jerry says, but does he mean that /var/empty should not be deleted, or that /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty should not be deleted? These two directories are completely different, and if I'm rebuilding from source for, say, the second time, then /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty might exist and definitly should be deleted, right? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 13:48:31 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69BC616A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:48:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca (ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca [129.97.50.127]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F4C143F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:48:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca) Received: from ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca (localhost.uwaterloo.ca [127.0.0.1]) h8EKmQjA040672 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:48:26 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca) Received: (from www@localhost) by ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca (8.12.6p2/8.12.6/Submit) id h8EKmQJi040671 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:48:26 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca) X-Authentication-Warning: ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca: www set sender to bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca using -f Received: from 65.93.98.147 ( [65.93.98.147])HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:48:26 -0400 Message-ID: <1063572506.3f64d41a7e914@www.nexusmail.uwaterloo.ca> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:48:26 -0400 From: Bruce Campbell To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) 3.1 / FreeBSD-4.6.2 X-Originating-IP: 65.93.98.147 Subject: ipfw2 loss of feature ? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:48:31 -0000 With ipfw1 on 4.8 I use this: ipfw add 10 check-state ipfw add 20 allow tcp from xxx.xxx.xxx.0/24 to any keep-state limit src-addr 10 to provide stateful firewalling, and limit the number of simultaneous tcp sessions to 10 per client. Seems to work great. On 4.8 I tried ipfw2 (kernel with options IPFW2 and rebuilt ipfw and libalias with -DIPFW2 as instructed in "man ipfw") When I tried ipfw2, as I wanted keepalives, I get an error when I run "ipfw" only one of keep-state and limit is allowed How can I do both the stateful firewalling and limit the simultaneous sessions, with ipfw2 ? Thanks ---- ps. As an aside, I also patch /usr/src/sys/netinet/ip_fw.c to be more verbose when it drops a session... --- ip_fw.c Sun Sep 14 15:33:16 2003 +++ ip_fw.old Sun Sep 14 15:31:10 2003 @@ -999,9 +999,7 @@ if (fw_verbose && last_log != time_second) { last_log = time_second; log(LOG_SECURITY | LOG_DEBUG, - "drop session 0x%08x %u -> 0x%08x %u, TOO many entries \n", - (args->f_id.src_ip), (args->f_id.src_port), - (args->f_id.dst_ip), (args->f_id.dst_port)); + "drop session, too many entries\n"); } return 1; } -- Bruce Campbell Engineering Computing CPH-2374B University of Waterloo (519)888-4567 ext 5889 ---------------------------------------- This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 13:56:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FBBD16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:56:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mta6.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (mta6.srv.hcvlny.cv.net [167.206.5.17]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4F2EF43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:56:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ml@db.nexgen.com) Received: from alexus (ool-18bc0d1d.dyn.optonline.net [24.188.13.29]) by mta6.srv.hcvlny.cv.net (iPlanet Messaging Server 5.2 HotFix 1.16 (built May 14 2003)) with SMTP id <0HL800L0B25WV7@mta6.srv.hcvlny.cv.net> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:56:21 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:55:57 -0400 From: alexus To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <000f01c37b02$9882b600$f500a8c0@alexus> MIME-version: 1.0 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 Content-type: text/plain; charset=Windows-1252 Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-priority: Normal Subject: FreeBSD 5.x and bind 9.x X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:56:01 -0000 Hello I'm using following: OS: FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE Bind: bind-9.2.2 both, release/stable version not a development and I'm expereincing two major problem with bind (also I didn't had that problem while using same bind on FreeBSD 4.x-STABLE/RELEASE ) anyway here is what's going on I run bind it seems to be running without any errors however, resolving part doesn't work and rndc part doesn't work. After I run bind I checked if at least port is open and yes it's open here is my named.conf alexus# cat /usr/local/etc/named.conf key "rndc-key" { algorithm hmac-md5; secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; }; controls { inet 127.0.0.1 port 953 allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; }; }; options { allow-recursion { 127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.0.0/16; 172.16.0.0/12; 10.0.0.0/8; }; directory "/usr/local/etc/namedb"; pid-file "/var/run/named/named.pid"; version "unknown"; }; zone "." { type hint; file "hint"; }; zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" { type master; file "localhost"; notify no; }; alexus# and here is my hint file alexus# cat /usr/local/etc/namedb/hint ; <<>> DiG 9.2.2 <<>> @internic.net ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 31193 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 13, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 13 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;. IN NS ;; ANSWER SECTION: . 14293 IN NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. . 14293 IN NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 4482 IN A 198.41.0.4 B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 128.9.0.107 C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 192.33.4.12 D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 128.8.10.90 E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 7810 IN A 192.203.230.10 F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 192.5.5.241 G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 7810 IN A 192.112.36.4 H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 7810 IN A 128.63.2.53 I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 192.36.148.17 J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 14293 IN A 192.58.128.30 K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 193.0.14.129 L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 198.32.64.12 M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 6346 IN A 202.12.27.33 ;; Query time: 10 msec ;; SERVER: 198.41.0.6#53(internic.net) ;; WHEN: Fri Aug 29 23:48:08 2003 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 436 alexus# and here is my local alexus# cat /usr/local/etc/namedb/localhost $TTL 0 @ SOA alexus.no-ip.org. root.alexus.no-ip.org. ( 0 0 0 0 0 ) NS alexus.no-ip.org. 1 PTR alexus.no-ip.org. alexus# for rnds i get this in my logs Sep 14 16:53:56 alexus named[301]: invalid command from 127.0.0.1#49184: bad auth Sep 14 16:53:56 alexus kernel: Sep 14 16:53:56 alexus named[301]: invalid command from 127.0.0.1#49184: bad auth oh and here is my rndc.conf alexus# cat /etc/rndc.conf # Start of rndc.conf key "rndc-key" { algorithm hmac-md5; secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; }; options { default-key "rndc-key"; default-server 127.0.0.1; default-port 953; }; # End of rndc.conf # Use with the following in named.conf, adjusting the allow list as needed: # key "rndc-key" { # algorithm hmac-md5; # secret "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; # }; # # controls { # inet 127.0.0.1 port 953 # allow { 127.0.0.1; } keys { "rndc-key"; }; # }; # End of named.conf alexus# ofcourse i changed my real secret to xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx :) any ideas, suggestions would be very much appreciated. Thanks in advance alexus From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 14:07:48 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BB0116A4D8 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:07:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from vertigo.gelemna.org (vertigo.gelemna.org [65.214.160.156]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8468743FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:07:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from croyle@gelemna.org) Received: from emerson.gelemna.org (vertigo [65.214.160.156]) by vertigo.gelemna.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA9CF20B80; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:07:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: by emerson.gelemna.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 563E8DB; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:46 -0500 (EST) To: "ngin " References: <20030914195921.17112.qmail@operamail.com> From: Don Croyle Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:45 -0500 Organization: Minimal at best In-Reply-To: ("ngin "'s message of "Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:59:21 +0100") Message-ID: <86pti35ba6.fsf@emerson.gelemna.org> Lines: 27 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: D-Link DFE-530TX NIC not recognized... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:07:48 -0000 "ngin " writes: > I have a D-Link DFE-530TX Ethernet NIC installed in a FreeBSD 4.6.2 box. Looking at: > > freebsd.org/releases/4.6.2R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET > > I see my card is supported: > > RealTek 8129/8139 Fast Ethernet NICs ( rl(4) driver) > D-Link DFE-530TX+, DFE-538TX > > But when kernel boots I see no sign of any ethernet card... I think it should be displayed at these lines: > > pci1:(vendor=0x1106,dev=0x3106)at 9.0 irq 11 > pci1:(vendor=0x127a,dev=0x1005)at 13.0 irq 11 > > I just don't know how to have it recognize my card. Any suggestions as to what should be done? Is the rl driver in your kernel? If it isn't try loading it from the command line with 'kldload /modules/if_rl.ko'. If that works, you need to either add 'device rl' to your kernel configuration and build a new kernel or add 'rl_load="YES"' to /boot/loader.conf. -- I've always wanted to be a dilettante, but I've never quite been ready to make the commitment. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 14:49:51 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAF2F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:49:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from hotmail.com (law9-f21.law9.hotmail.com [64.4.9.21]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37F1343F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:49:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from exhausted01@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 14:49:50 -0700 Received: from 66.176.75.37 by lw9fd.law9.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:49:50 GMT X-Originating-IP: [66.176.75.37] X-Originating-Email: [exhausted01@hotmail.com] From: "yo _" To: ngin@operamail.com Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:50 -0400 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 14 Sep 2003 21:49:50.0981 (UTC) FILETIME=[1FCB4350:01C37B0A] cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: D-Link DFE-530TX NIC not recognized... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:49:51 -0000 The DFE-530TX and DFE-530TX+ use different ethernet chipsets. The D-Link website has information about the older model and what chipset it uses, it's not RealTek 8139, i forget what it actually is though. I remember being concerned with this when i got my 530TX+ though. Good Luck! -rian >From: Don Croyle >To: "ngin " >CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >Subject: Re: D-Link DFE-530TX NIC not recognized... >Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:45 -0500 > >"ngin " writes: > > > I have a D-Link DFE-530TX Ethernet NIC installed in a FreeBSD 4.6.2 box. >Looking at: > > > > freebsd.org/releases/4.6.2R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET > > > > I see my card is supported: > > > > RealTek 8129/8139 Fast Ethernet NICs ( rl(4) driver) > > D-Link DFE-530TX+, DFE-538TX > > > > But when kernel boots I see no sign of any ethernet card... I think it >should be displayed at these lines: > > > > pci1:(vendor=0x1106,dev=0x3106)at 9.0 irq 11 > > pci1:(vendor=0x127a,dev=0x1005)at 13.0 irq 11 > > > > I just don't know how to have it recognize my card. Any suggestions as >to what should be done? > >Is the rl driver in your kernel? If it isn't try loading it from the >command line with 'kldload /modules/if_rl.ko'. > >If that works, you need to either add 'device rl' to your kernel >configuration and build a new kernel or add 'rl_load="YES"' to >/boot/loader.conf. >-- >I've always wanted to be a dilettante, but I've never quite been ready >to make the commitment. >_______________________________________________ >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >To unsubscribe, send any mail to >"freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" _________________________________________________________________ Compare Cable, DSL or Satellite plans: As low as $29.95. https://broadband.msn.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 15:24:10 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43DE216A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:24:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8301843F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:24:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8EMMX7T012845 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:22:37 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost)h8EMMTAR012844; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:22:29 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from matthew) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:22:29 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman To: Charles Howse Message-ID: <20030914222229.GA12717@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , Charles Howse , 'Jerry McAllister' , 'Rob Lahaye' , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200309141551.h8EFpGYu005148@clunix.cl.msu.edu> <007701c37afe$83660910$04fea8c0@moe> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="T4sUOijqQbZv57TR" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <007701c37afe$83660910$04fea8c0@moe> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-11.5 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_01,EMAIL_ATTRIBUTION,IN_REP_TO,PGP_SIGNATURE_2, QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT,REFERENCES,REPLY_WITH_QUOTES, USER_AGENT_MUTT autolearn=ham version=2.55 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 2.55 (1.174.2.19-2003-05-19-exp) cc: 'Rob Lahaye' cc: 'Jerry McAllister' cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mergemaster: "schg" flag for temproot/var/emtpy ?? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:24:10 -0000 --T4sUOijqQbZv57TR Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 03:26:43PM -0500, Charles Howse wrote: > > > SO I did type mergemaster and all went well. > > >=20 > > > Decided then to remove the temproot directory, but failed! > > >=20 > > > # rm -rf /var/tmp/temproot > > > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty: Operation not permitted > > > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/var: Directory not empty > > > rm: /var/tmp/temproot/: Directory not empty > > >=20 > > > Took me a long while to figure out the=20 > > /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty direcoty > > > has the schg flag set. Very, very confusing. > > > Is there any reason why it is like that? > > > If not, then do not create the empty directory with schg !! > >=20 > > Because /var/empty should not be deleted. Some programs use it. > > I don't know about that particilar variation. >=20 > I'm confused here, but that's nothing new... > I'm running 4.8-RELEASE-p4. >=20 > I can read what Jerry says, but does he mean that /var/empty should not > be deleted, or that /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty should not be deleted? >=20 > These two directories are completely different, and if I'm rebuilding > from source for, say, the second time, then /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty > might exist and definitly should be deleted, right? >=20 /var/tmp/temproot/var/empty should be deleted by mergemaster along with the rest of temproot. There were some modifications a few months back to enable it to deal with the .../var/empty directory -- essentially it just does a 'rm -rf' to get rid of as much as possible, then a 'chflags -R 0' to de-flag the rest and 'rm -rf' again to finish off the job. Perhaps you have an older version of mergemaster before that capability was added. Anyhow, feel free to zap the contents of /var/tmp/temproot manually. Leave /var/empty alone, unless you've got something against ssh(1) working properly. Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK --T4sUOijqQbZv57TR Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZOoldtESqEQa7a0RAtY4AJwKrDg23MD1PreMMekrfE+9dZrQ6gCgjY1R MHedELHnwL1DHtQcAbjOnbA= =i3XY -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --T4sUOijqQbZv57TR-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 15:28:55 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9EB3C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:28:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from budah.vif.com (mail.vif.com [216.239.64.153]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9237343FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:28:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from hbdjinn@vif.ca) Received: from ip216-239-65-1.vif.net (ip216-239-65-1.vif.net [216.239.65.1]) by budah.vif.com (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8EMSZkO092781; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:28:35 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from hbdjinn@vif.ca) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:29:16 -0400 (EDT) From: Sitting Bear Sender: hbfree@hbdaemon.freedjinn.earth To: DanB In-Reply-To: <3F64A0AF.3C8D210D@chatusa.com> Message-ID: <20030914182807.R907@hbdaemon.freedjinn.earth> References: <3F64A0AF.3C8D210D@chatusa.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT cc: freebsd Subject: Re: Backup router, new hard drive. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: hbdjinn@vif.ca List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:28:55 -0000 Le 14.09.03, à 17:09, DanB s'est exclamé : >How do I copy the whole harddrive to a larger drive than the one being >copied? >This is an router that cant go down for more than a few minutes. I >want to replace whole system to the new harddirve old one has noisy >bearings. I have no backup at all. > >Dan Hi, "HOWTO: Move FreeBSD to a new hard disk" from Chucktips http://lantech.geekvenue.net/chucktips/jason/chuck/1004897633/index_html Me From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 15:32:34 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB21E16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:32:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from post-21.mail.nl.demon.net (post-21.mail.nl.demon.net [194.159.73.20]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5679B43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:32:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from haris@haris.demon.nl) Received: from [212.238.157.230] (helo=Haris) by post-21.mail.nl.demon.net with smtp (Exim 3.36 #2) id 19yfQ1-000086-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:32:33 +0000 Message-ID: <011001c37b10$1728f840$2101a8c0@Haris> From: "Haris Kazic" To: Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:32:33 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 Subject: WINE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:32:35 -0000 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Haris Kazic" To: Sent: Monday, September 15, 2003 12:26 AM Subject: WINE > Does anyone have a nice and simple tutorial on how to install/configure/run > wine on FreeBSD 4.8? > > Greets, > > Haris > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 15:43:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40AF016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:43:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from webmail.speakeasy.net (webmail1.speakeasy.net [216.254.0.81]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8319D43F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:42:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from otterr@speakeasy.net) Received: (qmail 24479 invoked from network); 14 Sep 2003 22:42:57 -0000 Received: from localhost (HELO webmail1) ([127.0.0.1]) (envelope-sender ) by localhost (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 14 Sep 2003 22:42:57 -0000 Received: from 66.93.49.241 (unverified [66.93.49.241]) by webmail1 (VisualMail 4.0) with WEBMAIL id 24477; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:42:57 +0000 From: otterr@speakeasy.net To: "Alex Zivenko" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Importance: Normal Sensitivity: Normal Message-ID: X-Mailer: Mintersoft VisualMail, Build 4.0.111601 X-Originating-IP: [66.93.49.241] Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:42:57 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Subject: Re: CHAT ON LAN WITH WIN MACHINES? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:43:01 -0000 Alex, If it was just Unix operating systems, I'd suggest talk/ytalk between two= people. Since you say some maybe Windows clients, and the thought crosse= d my mind that it may be several people, consider setting up a local ircd= server. Some may want to use IM clients. Most, if not all, of those requ= ire authentication outside your LAN. -Otterr > -----Original Message----- > From: Alex Zivenko [mailto:twistfire@rambler.ru] > Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2003 06:33 PM > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: CHAT ON LAN WITH WIN MACHINES? > > Hi again! > Are there Programs to chat on LAN on FreeBSD ports, > (clients may be on WIN). > And what does I need? > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd= .org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 15:57:07 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6698A16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:57:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from snipe.mail.pas.earthlink.net (snipe.mail.pas.earthlink.net [207.217.120.62]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1EBB43F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:57:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dnobles@dnobles.com) Received: from sdn-ap-013dcwashp0038.dialsprint.net ([63.188.128.38] helo=davidscpu.dnobles.com) by snipe.mail.pas.earthlink.net with esmtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 19yfnj-0007lT-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:57:03 -0700 Message-Id: <5.2.0.9.0.20030914143323.00a86ec0@dnobles.com> X-Sender: dnobles@dnobles.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.0.9 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:06:57 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: David Nobles Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: Fwd: Re: FreeBSD CDROM Installation X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:57:07 -0000 Per David's suggestion, I'm redirecting this question to this list. My FreeBSD CDs are for 3.2. Not sure what additional information might be helpful. > > My old hard drive with Win98 died and I just got a new 40GB for my > > laptop so I decided to install FreeBSD instead . > >Woo hoo! > > > I created the Kernel and MFS floppies per the instructions in my > > book (FreeBSD 3rd edition) and it sets up my partition, asks what > > type of installation I want (selected Novice). I then tell it the > > installation media is CDROM but when it boot it appears to scan the > > CDROM (led flashes) but then boots from the hard drive giving me a > > message that 0:wd(0,a)/kernel is the default and placing me at the > > boot: prompts. > >The sequence of events above doesn't make sense. It sounds as if when >you set your media type it subsequently reboots. It shouldn't be doing >that at all. > >You should redirect this question to the freebsd-questions list, as the >charter of this list prohibits the answering of technical questions. >The only way we can keep FreeBSD's reputation of stability and >robustness is to direct people with technical questions to those who >actually know the answers. > >David Regards, David Nobles http://www.dnobles.com dnobles@dnobles.com dnobles@hushmail.com Please avoid sending me Word or PowerPoint attachments. See http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 15:57:53 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BD3916A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:57:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: from post-21.mail.nl.demon.net (post-21.mail.nl.demon.net [194.159.73.20]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E198843F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 15:57:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from haris@haris.demon.nl) Received: from [212.238.157.230] (helo=Haris) by post-21.mail.nl.demon.net with smtp (Exim 3.36 #2) id 19yfoV-0001ae-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:57:51 +0000 Message-ID: <012e01c37b13$9fa91800$2101a8c0@Haris> From: "Haris Kazic" To: Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:57:50 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: WINE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:57:53 -0000 Does anyone have a nice and simple tutorial on how to install/configure/run wine on FreeBSD 4.8? Greets, Haris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:00:52 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 347D816A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:00:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca (ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca [129.97.50.127]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B39743FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:00:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca) Received: from ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca (localhost.uwaterloo.ca [127.0.0.1]) h8EN0ljA044753; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:00:47 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca) Received: (from www@localhost) by ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca (8.12.6p2/8.12.6/Submit) id h8EN0ll3044752; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:00:47 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca) X-Authentication-Warning: ecserv7.uwaterloo.ca: www set sender to bruce@engmail.uwaterloo.ca using -f Received: from 65.93.98.147 ( [65.93.98.147])HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:00:47 -0400 Message-ID: <1063580447.3f64f31f3064f@www.nexusmail.uwaterloo.ca> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:00:47 -0400 From: Bruce Campbell To: Bruce Campbell References: <1063572506.3f64d41a7e914@www.nexusmail.uwaterloo.ca> In-Reply-To: <1063572506.3f64d41a7e914@www.nexusmail.uwaterloo.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) 3.1 / FreeBSD-4.6.2 X-Originating-IP: 65.93.98.147 cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ipfw2 loss of feature ? -- never mind... X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:00:52 -0000 Quoting Bruce Campbell : > > > With ipfw1 on 4.8 I use this: > > ipfw add 10 check-state > ipfw add 20 allow tcp from xxx.xxx.xxx.0/24 to any keep-state limit src-addr 10 > > to provide stateful firewalling, and limit the number of simultaneous > tcp sessions to 10 per client. Seems to work great. > > On 4.8 I tried ipfw2 > > (kernel with options IPFW2 and rebuilt ipfw and libalias with -DIPFW2 > as instructed in "man ipfw") > > When I tried ipfw2, as I wanted keepalives, I get an error > when I run "ipfw" > > only one of keep-state and limit is allowed > > How can I do both the stateful firewalling and limit > the simultaneous sessions, with ipfw2 ? doh, this works as expected (without the "keep-state" statement)... ipfw add 20 allow tcp from me to any limit src-addr 2 and does the stateful stuff. Just a syntax nuance between ipfw1 and ipfw2. > > Thanks > > ---- > > ps. As an aside, I also patch /usr/src/sys/netinet/ip_fw.c to > be more verbose when it drops a session... > > --- ip_fw.c Sun Sep 14 15:33:16 2003 > +++ ip_fw.old Sun Sep 14 15:31:10 2003 > @@ -999,9 +999,7 @@ > if (fw_verbose && last_log != time_second) { > last_log = time_second; > log(LOG_SECURITY | LOG_DEBUG, > - "drop session 0x%08x %u -> 0x%08x %u, TOO many entries > \n", > - (args->f_id.src_ip), (args->f_id.src_port), > - (args->f_id.dst_ip), (args->f_id.dst_port)); > + "drop session, too many entries\n"); > } > return 1; > } > > > -- > Bruce Campbell > Engineering Computing > CPH-2374B > University of Waterloo > (519)888-4567 ext 5889 > > ---------------------------------------- > This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca > -- Bruce Campbell Engineering Computing CPH-2374B University of Waterloo (519)888-4567 ext 5889 ---------------------------------------- This mail sent through www.mywaterloo.ca From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:07:10 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B258716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-64-169-107-253.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [64.169.107.253]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D570A43FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kris@obsecurity.org) Received: from rot13.obsecurity.org (rot13.obsecurity.org [10.0.0.5]) by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45C9866D32; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: by rot13.obsecurity.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 17B0EA88; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:06 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:07:06 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Walaa Waguih Message-ID: <20030914230706.GA2370@rot13.obsecurity.org> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Egypt Support Center X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:07:10 -0000 --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 01:06:07PM +0000, Walaa Waguih wrote: >=20 > Dear Sirs , > me and some of my freinds that use and adore FreeBSD OS was thinking about > opening something like branch for FreeBSD here in Egypt . > and we was wondering is it posible or not .. and what will be needed to do > something like that ?? Just go ahead and do it (assuming there isn't one already)..lots of countries and regions have their own local support mailing lists. Once you're set up, contact the doc@ people to get the contact details documented in the handbook. > and we are ready for what ever needed to be official distributer or > supporter for FreeBSD in Egypt ( and may be later in all middle east ).. > so could you inform me about what needed for that ??? Are you talking about starting a mirror site, or selling CDs? Kris --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE/ZPSZWry0BWjoQKURAht8AKCKigzacImqj1QSJq62lzf2Pa9PnwCfTMak nA9r6fj5PsonYrfty2PW2aI= =l6Fr -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --h31gzZEtNLTqOjlF-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:30:06 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B996A16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:30:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from leu.dna.affrc.go.jp (leu.dna.affrc.go.jp [150.26.230.58]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60C5643FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:30:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ftpmail@gua08.dna.affrc.go.jp) Received: from asn08.dna.affrc.go.jp (asn08.dna.affrc.go.jp [150.26.230.163]) by leu.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ENTxED007477 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:30:00 +0900 (JST) Received: from gua08.dna.affrc.go.jp (gua08.dna.affrc.go.jp [150.26.230.168]) by asn08.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ENTxrU021461 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:29:59 +0900 (JST) Received: (from ftpmail@localhost) by gua08.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.12.9/8.12.8/Submit) id h8ENE3wW026880; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:14:03 +0900 (JST) Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:14:03 +0900 (JST) Message-Id: <200309142314.h8ENE3wW026880@gua08.dna.affrc.go.jp> From: ftpmail@dna.affrc.go.jp To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: response X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:30:06 -0000 response --------------------------------------------------------------------- Due to the heavy load of the server, please restrict your request to research and academic sites only. This helps the server live longer. --------------------------------------------------------------------- ftpmail has failed to queue your request with an error of: Must have an 'open [site [user [pass]]]' Your original input was>> >From freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Mon Sep 15 08:14:03 2003 >Received: from leu.dna.affrc.go.jp (leu.dna.affrc.go.jp [150.26.230.58]) > by gua08.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ENE3GT026876 > for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:14:03 +0900 (JST) >Received: from asn08.dna.affrc.go.jp (asn08.dna.affrc.go.jp [150.26.230.163]) > by leu.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ENFvED004281 > for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:15:59 +0900 (JST) >Received: from val02.dna.affrc.go.jp (val02.dna.affrc.go.jp [150.26.230.130]) > by asn08.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ENFurS020955 > for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:15:56 +0900 (JST) >Received: from LK ([61.236.200.149]) > by val02.dna.affrc.go.jp (8.9.3p2/3.7W-20000920) with ESMTP id IAA14335 > for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:15:44 +0900 (JST) >From: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org >Message-Id: <200309142315.IAA14335@val02.dna.affrc.go.jp> >To: >Subject: Thank you! >Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 7:15:29 +0800 >X-MailScanner: Found to be clean >Importance: Normal >X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 >X-MSMail-Priority: Normal >X-Priority: 3 (Normal) >MIME-Version: 1.0 >Content-Type: multipart/mixed; > boundary="_NextPart_000_1D606168" > >This is a multipart message in MIME format > >--_NextPart_000_1D606168 >Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii >Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > >------------------ Virus Warning Message (on asn08) > >Found virus WORM_SOBIG.F in file your_details.pif >The uncleanable file your_details.pif is moved to /var/tmp/virOGBZ8aGDN. > >Please contact your network administrator for further information. > >--------------------------------------------------------- > >--_NextPart_000_1D606168 >Content-Type: text/plain; > charset="iso-8859-1" >Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > >Please see the attached file for details. >--_NextPart_000_1D606168 >Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii >Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > >------------------ Virus Warning Message (on asn08) > >your_details.pif is removed from here because it contains a virus. > >--------------------------------------------------------- >--_NextPart_000_1D606168-- > <>Valid commands to the ftpmail gateway are: reply-to email-address Who to send the response to. This is optional and defaults to the users email address >>Followed by one of: help Just send back help delete jobid Delete the given job open [site [user [pass]]] Site to ftp to. Defaults are ftp.dna.affrc.go.jp anonymous reply-to-address. >>If there was an open then it can be followed by up to 24 of the >>following commands cd pathname Change directory. ls [pathname] short listing of pathname. Default pathname is current directory. dir [pathname] long listing of pathname. Default pathname is current directory. get pathname Get a file and email it back. compress Compress files/dir-listings before emailing back gzip Gzip files/dir-listings before emailing back uuencode These are mutually exclusive options for converting a binary file before emailing. force uuencode Force all files or directory listings to be encoded before sending back. mime Send the message as a Mime Verson 1.0 message. Text will be sent as text/plain charset=US-ASCII Non-text as application/octet-stream. If the file is splitup then it will be sent as a message/partial. force mime As mime but force text files to be sent as application/octet-stream no [compress|gzip|uuencode|btoa|mime] Turn the option off. size num[K|M] Set the max size a file can be before it is split up and emailed back in parts to the given number of Kilo or Mega bytes. This is limited to 524288. mode binary mode ascii Change the mode selected for the get command. Defaults to binary. quit End of input - ignore any following lines. Example scripts are: open dir quit Connect to ftp.dna.affrc.go.jp and send back the contents of the top level directory reply-to lmjm@doc.ic.ac.uk open cd unix get buffer.shar quit Connect to ftp.dna.affrc.go.jp and send back the file buffer.shar to lmjm@doc.ic.ac.uk open src.doc.ic.ac.uk cd graphics/X11/X.V11R5 get ls-lR.Z cd ../contrib compress ls -ltra quit Connect to src.doc.ic.ac.uk, send back the file ls-lR.Z in graphics/X11/X.V11R5. As this is a binary file it has to be transfered in binary mode. Because it is binary it will automatically be uuencoded (the default binary encoder). Then change to ../contrib and mail back a compressed directory listing. Although compressing ls output makes it binary, which then has to be encoded, it still ends up smaller than the original. open cd graphics/X11/X.V11R5/fixes get fix-08 get fix-09 get sunGX.uu quit Retrieve some recent X fixes open cd gnu atob mode binary get emacs-18.57.tar.Z quit ######################################################################### Frequency Asked Questions. ######################################################################### last updated on 16th December 1998 Q. I always receive the first part of the file as an attachment but the rest are always inside the body as text. A. The informations for decoding program are included only in the first parts of those e-mails, and your e-mail client treat those e-mails as follows; - treats first parts of e-mail as an encoded file attached. (because there is an encoding starts information on its e-mail body) - treats rest of them as normal text e-mails. (because there are no encoding starts information) There might be some configurations on your e-mail client software not to retrieve encoded text as an attached file in its body. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:34:00 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 344EA16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:34:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail.kristal.ru (mail.kristal.ru [195.161.155.118]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B03FC43FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:33:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ivk@kristal.ru) Received: by mail.kristal.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3, from userid 426) id 915157E; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 09:33:53 +1000 (YAKST) Received: from c1110101.crystall.local (c1110101.crystall.local [192.168.1.55]) by mail.kristal.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id 7750463 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 09:33:53 +1000 (YAKST) Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 09:33:53 +1000 From: Igor Kulemzin X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.45) Personal X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <391129044830.20030915093353@kristal.ru> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Driver for Accton en1650 net card. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:34:00 -0000 Hi, Please, help. Which driver should I use for Accton en1650 network card and with which parameters? I'm off the list. -- Monday, September 15, 2003 9:32:42 AM Best regards, Igor Kulemzin Amursky Crystall, http://www.kristal.ru E-mail: ivk@kristal.ru ICQ# 165511323 -> "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket? -> From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:45:21 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 51D3416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:45:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from Shenton.org (23.ebbed1.client.atlantech.net [209.190.235.35]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 0A5A843FBF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:45:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chris@Shenton.Org) Received: (qmail 10014 invoked by uid 1001); 14 Sep 2003 23:46:23 -0000 To: ticso@cicely.de References: <86n0d94o2q.fsf@PECTOPAH.shenton.org> <20030914110749.GQ26878@cicely12.cicely.de> From: Chris Shenton Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:46:23 -0400 In-Reply-To: <20030914110749.GQ26878@cicely12.cicely.de> (Bernd Walter's message of "Sun, 14 Sep 2003 13:07:49 +0200") Message-ID: <86ad97j5m8.fsf@PECTOPAH.shenton.org> User-Agent: Gnus/5.1002 (Gnus v5.10.2) Emacs/21.3 (berkeley-unix) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: How to read CF card via USB with umass on 4.7-STABLE? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:45:21 -0000 Bernd Walter writes: > A photo disk is most likely not ufs - it's msdosfs. > msdosfs is not is normaly not used on the whole device (exeptions are > floppies), so you want using the correct slice. > E.g. mount -t msdos /dev/da1s1 /mnt Yeah, I tried msdos as well (man page is wrong specifying ufs), still no joy. I was able to mount it on my 5.1 system so I'm happy now :-) Thanks! From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:47:43 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6984E16A4C0 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:47:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lon1-mail-2.visp.demon.net (lon1-mail-2.visp.demon.net [193.195.70.5]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFD1143FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:47:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lewiz@black.lewiz.org) Received: from mail.lewiz.org (host-70a-en-u-156.dial.beeb.net [62.56.2.156] (may be forged))3.2.1-GA) with ESMTP id AMG08166; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:47:38 +0100 (BST) Received: from black.lewiz.org ([192.168.0.12]) by mail.lewiz.org with smtp (Exim 4.20) id 19ygaS-0001W9-B6 for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:47:24 +0100 Received: (nullmailer pid 903 invoked by uid 4001); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:47:26 -0000 Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:47:26 +0100 From: Lewis Thompson To: FreeBSD-questions Message-ID: <20030914234726.GA842@lewiz.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="4Ckj6UjgE2iN1+kY" Content-Disposition: inline X-GPG-Fingerprint: 90A4 939E 3847 A3E4 8103 2A48 22DA B428 542F ED3F X-GPG-Info: http://www.westwood.karoo.net/pgpkey / horowitz.surfnet.nl User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.4i X-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-MailScanner: Found to be clean Subject: Odd vmware / vnconfig (?) configuration. X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:47:43 -0000 --4Ckj6UjgE2iN1+kY Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi, This is quite a complicated setup, I think. I've got a single 80GB disk in my machine, which currently has Windows XP and FreeBSD installed. Since I only use WinXP from time-to-time I would like to be able to boot it from VMware3 WS (which is installed and working). FreeBSD is /dev/ad0s1 and WinXP is /dev/ad0s2. VMWare doesn't seem to like having the raw disk /dev/ad0 used. I'm guessing this is because I'm using that for FreeBSD at the same time. Therefore -- I wanted to know if it was possible to maybe provide a sort of symlink to /dev/ad0s2 that can be read as a file. I thought maybe vnconfig was the way to do this. If there are any VMWare xperts -- could it be possible that this ``file'' could be used as a raw disk? Anything to do this would be very helpful as I'm totally stuck. Thanks very much, -lewiz. --=20 I was so much older then, I'm younger than that now. --Bob Dylan, 1964. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -| msn:purple@lewiz.net | jab:lewiz@jabber.org | url:http://lewiz.net |- --4Ckj6UjgE2iN1+kY Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD4DBQE/ZP4OItq0KFQv7T8RAmD5AJwPR6nzWftV/v7M+2hyhtd0vDvuagCYp++T jQI/gH7hTlBd5PWjWzx3jw== =+jLS -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --4Ckj6UjgE2iN1+kY-- From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:56:19 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0E6116A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:56:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: from spam1.snu.ac.kr (spam2.snu.ac.kr [147.46.10.68]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 527E943FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:56:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from lahaye@snu.ac.kr) Received: (snipe 30513 invoked by alias); 15 Sep 2003 00:24:28 -0000 Received: from lahaye@snu.ac.kr with Spamsniper2.0 (Processed in 0.055270 secs); Received: from unknown (HELO sis1.snu.ac.kr) (147.46.10.36) by 0 with SMTP; 15 Sep 2003 00:24:28 -0000 X-RCPTTO: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Received: from snu.ac.kr ([147.46.44.183]) by sis1.snu.ac.kr (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8ENtQSZ240856 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:55:27 +0900 Message-ID: <3F65001E.2010607@snu.ac.kr> Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:56:14 +0900 From: Rob Lahaye Organization: Seoul National University - South Korea User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030726 X-Accept-Language: en-us, ko-kr MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Can't open audio device /dev/dsp: Device busy ? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:56:19 -0000 Hi, How can I find out which app. keeps /dev/dsp busy? Without any other sound application running, I got this message when starting mplayer or realaudio. Somehow the system got muddled up. After some random trial and error, I finally discovered that everything came back to normal when I killed xscreensaver. So for some reason xscreensaver kept /dev/dsp busy. Is there a command to find out directly which app. keeps /dev/dsp busy? Thanks, Rob. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 16:57:34 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2451816A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:57:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from imo-d01.mx.aol.com (imo-d01.mx.aol.com [205.188.157.33]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 59EBD43FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:57:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from linuxcpa@netscape.net) Received: from linuxcpa@netscape.net by imo-d01.mx.aol.com (mail_out_v36_r1.1.) id n.e9.a735354 (16214) for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:57:22 -0400 (EDT) Received: from netscape.net (adsl-64-171-164-42.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net [64.171.164.42]) by air-in01.mx.aol.com (v95.13) with ESMTP id MAILININ12-3f563f65003e15; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:56:47 -0400 Message-ID: <3F650061.3090406@netscape.net> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 16:57:21 -0700 From: James Leone User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 Netscape/7.1 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AOL-IP: 64.171.164.42 X-Mailer: Unknown (No Version) Subject: Netware Client for FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:57:34 -0000 I have access to a Netware IV server and am trying to connect to it from my FreeBSD 5.1-Current desktop. My goal is to figure out how it works in FreeBSD, so I can add support for FreeBSD to the Netwhere client for Linux: http://forge.novell.com/modules/xfmod/project/?nwcunix It took me a long time to get the "recipe" for Linux correct, and I hope to get the FreeBSD "recipe" right in a reasonable amount of time. I have compiled a series of clues, extracted from all of the documentation that I have searched for and read over. However, after following these steps, I am still unable to connect to the Netware server, and how they relate to each other is unclear. 1. . I compiled IPX support into the kernel 2. I installed the Ncplib port There is a ncplib port in /usr/ports/net/ncplib. I performed a standard make install clean, and it seems to have installed correctly, however, I cannot find any useful instructions. The /usr/ports/net/ncplib/README.html file asks me to please read the description file, which only states this: > cplib is a free client for Novell NetWare servers. > WWW: http://rbp.chat.ru/ncplen.html > > -- > Boris Popov > bp@butya.kz However, when I go to http://rbp.chat.ru/ncplen.html which is refered to in README.html and the description file, the page says: > An error occured while loading http://www http//rbp.chat.ru/ncplen.html: > > > Unknown host www http So, I take a look at /usr/ports/net/ncplib/pkg-plist file, it shows: > bin/ncpasswd > bin/ncplist > bin/ncplogin > bin/ncplogout > bin/ncplpd > bin/ncprint > bin/ncpsend > bin/ncpurge > sbin/ncpsvc > @cwd / > modules/nwfs.ko > sbin/mount_nwfs There are man pages for these commands, but when I actually run the commands, they give me the following errors: This command check the network for Netware servers: > ncplist s > Can't find any file server I also check out the man page for "mount_nwfs" and run a command to log into the netware server on a temporary account that does not have a password. I have tested its access in Linux and Windows and they both work: > mount_nwfs -S BAM -U testbsd -V sys /nw > mount_nwfs: can't find server BAM: syserr = Protocol not supported Obviously I am missing some information, so I search the net and find this page: http://people.freebsd.org/~bp/ipxen.html The first thing I noticed was that hte page is missing a date. This is important, because it instructs the user to replace some of the source code that comes with FreeBSD 5.1-Current with code available for download, and then to compile that into the kernel. I did not do this, because I had no idea if these changes have already been merged into the tree. I did compile my kernel adding the IPX option, but did not download ipxrt.tgz, because IPXrouted was already installed on my machine. I also know from my experience with Linux, that Mars-nwe is required to login to a Netware 4.11 server. I tried using Mars-nwe, but that didn't seem to help either. Yes, I read the man pages, but unfortunately, configuration information has not been provided. Thanks to some additional searching and for the information recently provided by Cristian Salan I: 1. Added these lines to /etc/rc.conf: > ifconfig_rl0f2_ipx="ipx 0x350" #IPX address family entry (I also tried: ifconfig_rl0f2_ipx="ipx 12345678" #IPX address family entry) > > ipxrouted_enable="YES" # Set to YES to run the IPX routing daemon Note that when I run ifconfig, my device is normally "rl0". 2. Added these lines to /boot/loader.conf: > if_ef_load="YES" > nwfs_load="YES" > ncp_load="YES" 3. However when I run ncplist s, I still get a goose egg: > localhost# ifconfig > rl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 > options=8 > inet 192.168.0.133 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 > inet6 fe80::240:f4ff:fe64:766f%rl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 > ether 00:40:f4:64:76:6f > media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) > status: active > lp0: flags=8810 mtu 1500 > rl0f0: flags=8842 mtu 1500 > ether 00:40:f4:64:76:6f > rl0f1: flags=8842 mtu 1500 > ether 00:40:f4:64:76:6f > rl0f2: flags=8843 mtu 1500 > ipx bc614e.40f464766f > inet6 fe80::240:f4ff:fe64:766f%rl0f2 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5 > ether 00:40:f4:64:76:6f > rl0f3: flags=8842 mtu 1500 > ether 00:40:f4:64:76:6f > lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 > inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 > inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7 > inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 > localhost# ncplist s > Can't find any file server > localhost# 4. I ran kldstat to determine if the required network drivers were loaded: > localhost# kldstat > Id Refs Address Size Name > 1 13 0xc0100000 622f74 kernel > 2 1 0xc0723000 2d38 if_ef.ko > 3 1 0xc0726000 cb60 nwfs.ko > 4 5 0xc0733000 2c0c libmchain.ko > 5 2 0xc0736000 ace8 ncp.ko > 6 1 0xc0741000 4c1d0 acpi.ko > 7 1 0xc28b4000 18000 linux.ko > 8 1 0xc2be4000 1f000 smbfs.ko > 9 2 0xc2c10000 3000 libiconv.ko > localhost# As mentioned IPX is compiled into the kernel. 5. /var/log/nw.log shows: > 09.14,11:37:53 NWS 0 0:Starting Version: 0.99pl19 > 09.14,11:37:53 NWS 0 0:set_emu_tli: > Can't find ipx interface for net=a > 09.14,11:37:53 NWS 0 0:SERVER name='LOCALHOST.LOCALDOMAIN', INTERNAL > NET=0xa, NODE=0x00:00:00:00:00:00 > 09.14,11:37:53 NWS 0 0:USE_PERMANENT_OUT_SOCKET enabled > 09.14,11:37:53 NWS 0 0:IPX_MAX_DATA=1470, RW_BUFFERSIZE =1444 > 09.14,11:37:53 NWB 0 0:Starting Version: 0.99pl19 > 09.14,11:37:53 NWB 0 0:Add/Change User='SUPERVISOR', UnixUser='root' > 09.14,11:37:53 NWB 0 0:Add/Change User='GUEST', UnixUser='nobody' > 09.14,11:37:53 NWB 0 0:set_emu_tli: > Can't find ipx interface for net=a > 09.14,11:37:53 NWB 0 0:USE_PERMANENT_OUT_SOCKET enabled > 09.14,11:37:55 NCP 0 0:Starting Version: 0.99pl19 > 09.14,11:37:55 NCP 0 0:set_emu_tli: > Can't find ipx interface for net=a > 09.14,11:37:55 NCP 0 0:USE_PERMANENT_OUT_SOCKET enabled > 09.14,11:37:57 NWS 0 0:write_wdata:Can't assign requested address > to NWBIND > 09.14,11:41:30 NWS 0 0:write_wdata:Can't assign requested address > to NCPSERV > 09.14,11:41:30 NWS 0 0:write_wdata:Can't assign requested address > to NWBIND 6. This is what /var/log/debug.log shows: > Sep 14 12:40:24 localhost IPXrouted[314]: ADD dst 0#0:0:0:0:0:0, > router 0#0:40:f4:64:76:6f, metric 0, ticks 0, flags UP state > INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 12:45:24 localhost IPXrouted[314]: ADD dst > 92ab8232#0:0:0:0:0:0, router 92ab8232#0:0:0:0:0:1, metric 0, ticks 0, > flags UP state INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 12:58:46 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 13:03:33 localhost IPXrouted[313]: ADD dst > 92ab8232#0:0:0:0:0:0, router 92ab8232#0:0:0:0:0:1, metric 0, ticks 0, > flags UP state INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 13:57:51 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 14:03:53 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 14:24:36 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 14:28:24 localhost IPXrouted[311]: ADD dst 0#0:0:0:0:0:0, > router 0#0:40:f4:64:76:6f, metric 0, ticks 0, flags UP state > INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 14:28:37 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 14:58:49 localhost IPXrouted[311]: ADD dst 0#0:0:0:0:0:0, > router 0#0:40:f4:64:76:6f, metric 0, ticks 0, flags UP state > INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 14:59:02 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 15:20:45 localhost IPXrouted[311]: ADD dst 0#0:0:0:0:0:0, > router 0#0:40:f4:64:76:6f, metric 0, ticks 0, flags UP state > INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 15:20:58 localhost root: spamd starting > Sep 14 16:14:34 localhost IPXrouted[312]: ADD dst bc614e#0:0:0:0:0:0, > router bc614e#0:40:f4:64:76:6f, metric 0, ticks 0, flags UP state > INTERFACE|CHANGED > Sep 14 16:14:47 localhost root: spamd starting 7. This is what /var/log/messages shows: > Sep 14 16:15:56 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:00 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:01 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:05 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:11 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:15 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:31 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:16:35 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:17:11 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:17:15 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:18:31 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:18:35 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:21:11 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:21:15 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:26:31 localhost IPXrouted[666]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:26:35 localhost IPXrouted[668]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:26:59 localhost IPXrouted[820]: bind: Address already in use > Sep 14 16:27:34 localhost last message repeated 3 times > Sep 14 16:29:34 localhost last message repeated 2 times Top shows ipxrouted as running: > st pid: 1083; load averages: 1.01, 0.90, 0.54 up 0+00:34:06 > 16:47:37 > 63 processes: 3 running, 60 sleeping > CPU states: 3.8% user, 0.0% nice, 2.7% system, 1.1% interrupt, > 92.3% idle > Mem: 152M Active, 7168K Inact, 47M Wired, 15M Cache, 35M Buf, 24M Free > Swap: 491M Total, 60K Used, 490M Free > > PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU CPU COMMAND > 570 root 116 0 1380K 900K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% inetd > 312 root 96 0 1200K 672K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% > IPXrouted > localhost# There are two other files that seem to be a part of the whole puzzle, that I have configured as well: 1. /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nwfs.sh - this mentions /root/.nwfsrc and reads: > #!/bin/sh > # > # $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/nwclient/nwfs.sh.sample,v 1.1 > 1999/11/03 12:06:13 bp Exp $ > # > # Location: /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nwfs.sh > # > # Simple script to mount NetWare volumes at startup. > # It assumes that all mount points described in fstab file and password > # entries listed in /root/.nwfsrc file. See mount_nwfs(8) for details. > # > > mount=/sbin/mount > umount=/sbin/umount > HOME=/root; export HOME > vols="sys" > > if [ "x$1" = "x" -o "x$1" = "xstart" ]; then > echo -n "Mounting NetWare volumes: " > for vol in ${vols}; do > $mount $vol > echo -n "$vol " > done > echo "Done" > elif [ "x$1" = "xstop" ]; then > echo -n "Unmounting NetWare mount points: " > for vol in ${vols}; do > $umount $vol > echo -n "$vol " > done > echo "Done" > else > echo "Unknown command $1" > fi This seems like it should be used with $HOME/.nwfsrc, which reads: > # $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/nwclient/dot.nwfsrc,v 1.2 2002/04/20 > 05:04:21 bp Exp $ > # > # Example for .nwfsrc file > # > # ncplib lookups configuration files in next order: > # 1. ~/.nwfsrc > # 2. /etc/nwfs.conf - if this file found it will > # override values with same keys from user files. > # > # > # This file consist of a set of sections. Each section started by > section name > # surrounded by square brackets: > # [section_name] > # > # End of the section marked either by new section or by the end of file. > # Each section can contain zero or more parameters: > # [section_name] > # key=value > # > # where 'key' is a represents parameter name and 'value' a value assigned > # to this parameter. > # > # NetWare library uses next forms of section names: > # [SERVER] > # [SERVER:USER] > # [SERVER:QUEUE] > # > # When user issues any ncp* command that requires create of new connection > # to a NetWare server, library function lookups for parameters in the > # corresponding section. First it looks in the [SERVER] section and > then in > # the [SERVER:USER] section. Please note that server and user names > should be > # in the upper case. > # > > # Following parameters are valid for [SERVER] or [SERVER:USER] section: > [BAM:james] > # if you don't use password leave value empty > #password=ghost > > # how many retries before error, default 10 > retry_count=10 > > # timeout for request to complete > timeout=5 > > # access mode to connection, default 0700 > #access_mode=0700 > > # signature level, default 0 - no signatures > #sig_level=0 > > # force bindery login, default no > bindery=no > > # default print queue for user, default is none > # print_queue=QE_BJ > > > #[ANOTHERSERVER:PLAINUSER] > # in this case user have an empty password > #password= > > # Defaults for printer queues defined as [SERVER:QUEUE] > # communication parameters taken from [SERVER:USER] section > # see man ncprint(1) for queue parameters description > # note: if any banner related option is specified, banner will be printed. > [BAM:HP4000_Q] > > path_name=/nw > #file_name=passwd > banner_name= MY FIRST FREEBSD PRINT WITH NETWARE > #job_desc=Printing from FreeBSD > > #lines=66 > #rows=80 > copies=1 > tab_size=8 > no_form_feed=yes > #form_number=0 Here is what happens when I run /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nwfs.sh: > localhost# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nwfs.sh > Mounting NetWare volumes: mount: sys: unknown special file or file system > sys Done > localhost# Here is what happens when I run mount_nwfs > localhost# mount_nwfs > usage: mount_nwfs [-Chv] -S server -U user [-connection options] > -V volume [-M mode] [-c case] [-d mode] [-f mode] > [-g gid] [-l locale] [-n os2] [-u uid] [-w scheme] > node > mount_nwfs [-options] /server:user/volume[/path] node > localhost# mount_nwfs -Chv > mount_nwfs: no default connection found: syserr = Bad file descriptor > localhost# Note that I see no explanation of the [-Chv] portion of the command in the man page. So, what do I need to do to get this to work ? James Leone From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 17:12:26 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C687616A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:12:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from southgate.ph.inter.net (lanceb.ph.inter.net [202.61.82.144]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D7DA43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:12:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chael@southgate.ph.inter.net) Received: from JMICH (jmich [192.168.1.254]) by southgate.ph.inter.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 78AF72371; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:12:24 +0800 (PHT) Message-ID: <008001c37b1e$0b286d60$fe01a8c0@JMICH> From: To: , "Mike Meyer" References: <16228.46650.995607.323387@guru.mired.org> Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:12:26 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Subject: Re: No networking on 4.9-PRERELEASE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:12:26 -0000 Dude, same here! Although mine's not an xl but an rl. I have posted it under subject "sendto: buffer space not available". I tried several times with that 4.9-PRERELEASE. But after every 12hrs, I get the buffer space error. Now I brought it back to 4.8-RELEASE-p4 via cvsup and everything seems to be running fine and it's been 13+hrs already non-stop (crossing fingers) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mike Meyer" To: Sent: Monday, September 15, 2003 2:40 AM Subject: No networking on 4.9-PRERELEASE > I updated (via source) to 4.9-prerelease. No, I *tried* to update to > 4.9-prerelease as of Sep 13th. The problem is that networking seems to > be failing in the 4.9-prerelease kernel. I build on one system and > test on a second system, installing via nfs. Following the nsame steps > I always follow to install a new kernel and world fails when I try and > install the world running the new kernel, as the nfs mount never > happens. Trying to ping the build system results in "Host is down" > messages. I can ping localhost and the ip address of the test machine > with no problems; those both use the loopback network. The interface > that's failing is xl0. > > Does anyone have an xl that's working with 4.9-prerelease? How about > anyone else having network problems with 4.9-prelease. A solution > would be best of all, of course. > > Thanks, > -- > Mike Meyer http://www.mired.org/consulting.html > Independent Network/Unix/Perforce consultant, email for more information. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 17:41:14 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A7A716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:41:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.covadmail.net (mx04.covadmail.net [63.65.120.64]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4357E43F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:41:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from strick@covad.net) Received: (covad.net 27146 invoked from network); 15 Sep 2003 00:41:08 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ice.nodomain) (68.164.195.250) by sun-qmail17 with SMTP; 15 Sep 2003 00:41:07 -0000 Received: from ice.nodomain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ice.nodomain (8.12.8p1/8.12.8) with ESMTP id h8F0fB6O002371; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:41:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dan@ice.nodomain) Received: (from dan@localhost) by ice.nodomain (8.12.8p1/8.12.8/Submit) id h8F0fARW002370; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:41:10 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:41:10 -0700 (PDT) From: Dan Strick Message-Id: <200309150041.h8F0fARW002370@ice.nodomain> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org cc: haris@haris.demon.nl cc: dan@ice.nodomain Subject: Re: WINE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:41:14 -0000 >> > Does anyone have a nice and simple tutorial on how to > install/configure/run wine on FreeBSD 4.8? >> No. (This is the most direct and accurate answer to the question you asked.) In order to get the most out of Wine, you have to be an expert in both Microsoft Windows and Wine. However, you may be able to get something useful out of Wine with only a moderately severe investment of time and intellectual energy. In a nutshell, to install Wine: cd /usr/ports/emulators/wine make install make clean This takes a couple of hours and more than half a GB of scratch disk space on my old machine (and a little over 10 minutes on my new machine!). After you do the "make install", examine the last batch of lines output in the window in which you did the make. You should see block of text beginning with: In order to use Wine on FreeBSD 4.x, you need a kernel with option USER_LDT enabled. You also need options SYSVSHM, SYSVSEM, and SYSVMSG; these are default on FreeBSD 4.x and above. and ending with: For more information, and contact details about the security status of this software, see the following webpage: http://www.winehq.com/ Read this text somewhat carefully. You might want to save it in a file. It mentions some useful man pages, doc files, and a configuration file. Also check out /usr/ports/emulators/linux-winetools. I have never used this port but it looks like it might be useful. I am sorry I can't be more helpful, but I don't think anything else I can write would do you much good. You have to learn about Wine yourself (mostly the hard way). Dan Strick strick@covad.net From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 17:49:09 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 902C816A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from server1.ultratrends.com (server1.ultratrends.com [205.206.59.239]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 668CD43FDF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from trodat@ultratrends.com) Received: from server1.ultratrends.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) h8F1kx5c008401; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:46:59 -0700 (MST) Received: from localhost (trodat@localhost)h8F1kwiL008398; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:46:58 -0700 (MST) X-Authentication-Warning: server1.ultratrends.com: trodat owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:46:58 -0700 (MST) From: Technical Director To: Alex Zivenko In-Reply-To: <001101c37aed$a1101750$0400a8c0@fire> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 486SX, 100MB HDD - need FreeBSD, how? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:49:09 -0000 Alex, If you are really desperate or have a "just gonna do this for fun" attitude you could do the following: 1) If you have more than 1 computer, steal the Floppy Drive for the time it takes you to install. 2) If you have a laplink or even a parallel port xover cable you can use that to install. 3) If you don't have either of the above you really are in a situation that doesn't merit the time IMHO. R. On Sun, 14 Sep 2003, Alex Zivenko wrote: > Thank's for advice. But there is a problem. I have not a floppy on this > machine. I have not ethernet devices there too. But I'll try. Anyway, > thank's. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Technical Director" > To: "Alex Zivenko" > Cc: > Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2003 9:21 PM > Subject: Re: 486SX, 100MB HDD - need FreeBSD, how? > > > > > > Alex, > > > > If your 486SX has a floppy that works then you are okay. FreeBSD will > > install from 2 floppies, takes a little longer but still works. > > > > This IS based upon the assumption that you either have: > > > > a) A CD-ROM on your 486SX and a FreeBSD CD-ROM. > > b) A network card (or similar device eg: ppp) that can tie you to a > > FreeBSD source. > > > > You can find out more information here: > > > > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-pre.html > > > > Also from the FreeBSD.org website: > > > > 3.4. What do I need in order to run FreeBSD? > > > > You will need a 386 or better PC, with 5 MB or more of RAM and at least 60 > > MB of hard disk space. It can run with a low end MDA graphics card but to > > run X11R6, a VGA or better video card is needed. > > > > So you should be fine. > > > > R. > > > > On Sun, 14 Sep 2003, Alex Zivenko wrote: > > > > > How to install freebsd on this machine? (Intel486SX-25Mhz, 8 Mb Memory, > 100Mb HDD). There isn't cdrom. > > > Maby I can setup it from other system, the recompile kernel for that > processor, or what? > > > Without x, witout any cool programs. > > > I just need to do it log-server. > > > > > > Thank's all! > > > _______________________________________________ > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > > > > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 17:49:36 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0412C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: from blacklamb.mykitchentable.net (170-215-86-95.br1.elk.ca.frontiernet.net [170.215.86.95]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C1FF43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from drew@mykitchentable.net) Received: from bigdaddy (unknown [192.168.1.3]) by blacklamb.mykitchentable.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 714C53BF394 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:34 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <011001c37b23$3b5edb90$0301a8c0@bigdaddy> From: "Drew Tomlinson" To: "FreeBSD Questions" Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:49:33 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2720.3000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2727.1300 Subject: Ideas To Save Failing System? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:49:36 -0000 I have system running 4.8 that seems to be losing a hard drive. I have many entries such as these in /var/log/messages: Sep 14 17:44:43 blacksheep /kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 131265 of 65600-65615 (ad0s1 bn 131265; cn 10 tn 93 sn 36) status=51 error=ff Sep 14 17:44:43 blacksheep /kernel: ad0s1a: hard error writing fsbn 131808 of 65872-65887 (ad0s1 bn 131808; cn 10 tn 102 sn 12) status=51 error=04 I have a root session on the machine but it will not respond to any commands. Everything gets errors such as these: blacksheep# shutdown -r now /sbin/shutdown: Input/output error. blacksheep# ps -acux /bin/ps: Input/output error. blacksheep# ls Segmentation fault (core dumped) Is there anything I can do to save this machine? I'm afraid if I power it off, the disk will be corrupt and it probably won't boot. I'd really like to make a backup and then replace the disk. Any ideas? Thanks, Drew From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 18:01:23 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDC8F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:01:23 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [65.173.111.5]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E82B443FCB for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:01:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8F11LCu083682; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:01:21 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) with ESMTP id h8F11LlL083679; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:01:21 -0600 (MDT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:01:21 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Haris Kazic In-Reply-To: <012e01c37b13$9fa91800$2101a8c0@Haris> Message-ID: <20030914190112.N83647@wonkity.com> References: <012e01c37b13$9fa91800$2101a8c0@Haris> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: WINE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:01:23 -0000 On Mon, 15 Sep 2003, Haris Kazic wrote: > Does anyone have a nice and simple tutorial on how to > install/configure/run wine on FreeBSD 4.8? http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2001/09/21/FreeBSD_Basics.html -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 18:07:39 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E169B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:07:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from cp4.myhostdns.org (cp4.myhostdns.org [64.5.40.24]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38BE943F75 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:07:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bsdnewbie@coolarrow.com) Received: from aus-as2-001.io.com ([199.170.89.1] helo=SYSTEM) by cp4.myhostdns.org with esmtp (Exim 4.22) id 19yhpu-0007SO-Vw for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:07:27 -0500 Message-ID: <200309142007320782.001308A1@coolarrow.com> X-Mailer: Courier 3.50.00.01.1085 (http://www.rosecitysoftware.com) (P) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:07:32 -0500 From: "Chris" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - cp4.myhostdns.org X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - coolarrow.com Subject: 4.8 Install for Web Server X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:07:40 -0000 Any pointers or suggestions on a fresh install of 4.8, when the box will be= used for a web server running in a handful of jails? It has 80gig HD, so= one of the issues I'm inquiring about is a good partitioning scheme. Thanks, Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 18:11:47 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6161A16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:11:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ariel.ucs.unimelb.edu.au (ariel.ucs.unimelb.edu.au [128.250.20.3]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D72BC43FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:11:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au) Received: from elkanah.its.unimelb.edu.au (elkanah.its.unimelb.edu.au [128.250.18.41])h8F1BhfE027444; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 11:11:43 +1000 (EST) From: JacobRhoden Organization: University of Melbourne To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Haris Kazic Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 11:11:43 +1000 User-Agent: KMail/1.5 References: <012e01c37b13$9fa91800$2101a8c0@Haris> In-Reply-To: <012e01c37b13$9fa91800$2101a8c0@Haris> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309151111.43571.jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au> Subject: Re: WINE X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:11:47 -0000 On Mon, 15 Sep 2003 08:57 am, Haris Kazic wrote: > Does anyone have a nice and simple tutorial on how to > install/configure/run wine on FreeBSD 4.8? > > Greets, > Haris Wine is not a simple program, once it is installed, only some windows can run. Each program often needs a special set of wine configuration settings to make it work properly, which you learn by trial and error, or searching on google. Good luck! (: - Jacob ________________________________ JacobRhoden - http://rhoden.id.au/ From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 18:12:33 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B646016A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:12:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: from web21107.mail.yahoo.com (web21107.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.227.109]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1A58F43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:12:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from materribile@yahoo.com) Message-ID: <20030915011232.29847.qmail@web21107.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [24.228.74.10] by web21107.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:12:32 PDT Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:12:32 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Terribile To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: <20030914190049.86E0516A4C3@hub.freebsd.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Subject: Re: Problems trying to boot from an 80GB X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:12:33 -0000 Sean and Andrew, I'm no expert, but two things strike me as odd. Perhaps some greater Guru can tell us whether or not they represent a problem. >> I'm trying to get my first FreeBSD (4.8-RELEASE) >> installation working, ... >> Next, I created a NTFS partition on the drive >> with an XP install CD, ... >> Out of other ideas, I resorted to "Dangerous >> Dedicated", which ... gave a different error: >> No /boot/loader >> Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel boot: >> No /kernel As I understand it (and check the man page for boot(8)) the MBR boot record has to pull a larger boot program from the partition or slice (?) which pulls in a Forth interpreter and a Forth program. It is this loader which gives you the initial messages about `8 seconds to boot' and allows you to interrupt it, chose another kernel file, set sysctl variables, etc. This loader has to be able to read the root directory on the file system. I see two possible problems. First, the loader has to know how to read the root directory and find the blocks of the file. Can it do this if the file system is an NTFS file system? (I understand NTFS to mean one of the Windows FS types.) Second, if you use the Dangerously Dedicated structure, with no FreeBSD slice table, is there a place for the second stage boot block and the boot loader to be stored? Mark Terribile ---------------------------------------------------- A novice was trying to fix a broken Lisp machine by turning the power off and on. Knight, seeing what the student was doing, spoke sternly: “You cannot fix a machine by just power-cycling it with no understanding of what is going wrong.” Knight turned the machine off and on. The machine worked. From _The New Hacker's Dictionary_, at http://www.catb.org/~esr/jargon, maintained by Eric S. Raymond __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software http://sitebuilder.yahoo.com From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 18:34:03 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A17AF16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:34:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from southgate.ph.inter.net (lanceb.ph.inter.net [202.61.82.144]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A519B43FDD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:34:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chael@southgate.ph.inter.net) Received: from JMICH (jmich [192.168.1.254]) by southgate.ph.inter.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 8336E20BE for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 09:34:00 +0800 (PHT) Message-ID: <012901c37b29$7186c880$fe01a8c0@JMICH> From: To: References: <001601c37838$e9a963c0$fe01a8c0@JMICH><000701c37980$ef9881f0$420ea8cb@mrj><44isnwod9e.fsf@be-well.ilk.org> <001801c37a29$77c6a220$440ea8cb@mrj> Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 09:34:02 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Subject: OK w/ 4.8R: sendto: buffer space not available X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:34:03 -0000 IMO, I think this area of dev should be revisited before 4.9-RELEASE. Because when I brought it down to 4.8-RELEASE via cvsup, it has not failed yet. It usually fails around 12 hrs from boot. And it has been 14+ hours now running very fine. One thing I noticed though... it seems that over time, the peak values on netstat -m grows. Although it is still far from the max value I set in kern.ipc.nmbclusters. Last value before networking stalls is around 9000 to 10000+ on my mbuf clusters. Now with 4.8-RELEASE, the netstat -m shows a steady peak value of just 5226. Thanks. > > Yes, exact kernel configurations too. To be specific, I just copy/pasted the > extra options plus the pseudo-device gre. And, yes. The same, on a 256MB > machine. > > I have also tried the advice of Colin to set the sysctl : > > net.inet.raw.recvspace=131072 > net.inet.raw.maxdgram=8192 > net.inet.tcp.sendspace=131072 > net.inet.tcp.recvspace=131072 > net.inet.udp.maxdgram=8192 > net.inet.udp.recvspace=131072 > > kern.ipc.nmbclusters=16384 at /boot/loader.conf > (nmbufs automatically sets itself to x4 of nmbclusters) > > But that didn't work either. > > netstat -m peaks just over 9000 for mbuf clusters. > > I should try bring it back to 4.8-RELEASE now. > > Thanks. > > > > writes: > > > > > This is serious. I have just cvsuped stable-supfile again and did all > > > necessary steps re kernel/world. It is still having this problem. > Anybody > > > stumbled accross the same? Should I just reinstall back to 4.8-RELEASE? > > > Because I got another identical hardware/machine working without this > error > > > on 4.8-RELEASE. > > > > Same kernel configuration? > > > > > options MAXDSIZ="(256*1024*1024)" > > > options MAXSSIZ="(256*1024*1024)" > > > options DFLDSIZ="(256*1024*1024)" > > > options NMBCLUSTERS=131072 > > > > On a 256MB machine? > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:01:32 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E275916A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:01:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from turkey.mail.pas.earthlink.net (turkey.mail.pas.earthlink.net [207.217.120.126]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71A5C43FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:01:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from liuyang99@earthlink.net) Received: from user-12hdk3b.cable.mindspring.com ([69.22.208.107] helo=there) by turkey.mail.pas.earthlink.net with smtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 19yigG-0005MX-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:01:32 -0700 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Charlie To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:05:35 -0400 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: Subject: having trouble mounting cd rom X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: liuyang99@earthlink.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:01:33 -0000 not sure why but when i run the command mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c /cdrom it gives me this error message cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Invalid argument From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:23:31 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C8AE16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:23:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from dragoncrest.jasnetworks.net (dragoncrest.jasnetworks.net [65.194.254.12]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50E0E43FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:23:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dragoncrest@voyager.net) Received: from j2v6e9.voyager.net (works.jasnetworks.net [192.168.0.2]) h8ELRTGb040255; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:27:29 GMT (envelope-from dragoncrest@voyager.net) Message-Id: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914223116.021be8d0@pop.voyager.net> X-Sender: dragoncrest@pop.voyager.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.0.9 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:32:06 -0700 To: David L From: Dragoncrest In-Reply-To: <200309142131.25551.dlodeiro@inspired.net.au> References: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Replacement for WinRar? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:23:31 -0000 This one to be precise. http://linuxshop.ru/linuxbegin/win-lin-soft-en/ I'm using it as a guide while we're moving all our windows systems over to Freebsd. :) It came courtesy of one of the mailing list members. At 09:31 PM 9/14/03 +1000, David L wrote: >Unfortunately this wont answer your question, I use the cli zip & tar >programs. However I was wondering what the site is that states what replaces >what? > > I know that there's a list out there that states xx nix app will > > replace yy windows app (got the bookmark to it. hehe) but one thing the > > list doesn't tell me is what is a good replacement in nix that does > > everything winrar does. I love winrar cause it takes all the power of rar > > and puts it into one very simple and easy to use graphical interface. I'd > > love to be able to do much the same things with rar when I'm in KDE, so I'm > > looking for something other than Ark that would do the trick and be as > > useful as winrar. Anyone know of any? Thanks. Anyone know from > > experience which nix apps will do what I'm wanting to? The list suggests > > these apps. > > > > 1) Ark (kdeutils). > > 2) Gnozip. > > 3) KArchiveur. > > 4) Gnochive. > > 5) FileRoller. > > 6) Unace. > > 7) LinZip. > > 8) TkZip. > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:26:42 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9D9F16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:26:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: from dragoncrest.jasnetworks.net (dragoncrest.jasnetworks.net [65.194.254.12]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12FC443FD7 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:26:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dragoncrest@voyager.net) Received: from j2v6e9.voyager.net (works.jasnetworks.net [192.168.0.2]) h8ELUjGb040263; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:30:45 GMT (envelope-from dragoncrest@voyager.net) Message-Id: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914223219.021b7d70@pop.voyager.net> X-Sender: dragoncrest@pop.voyager.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.0.9 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:35:23 -0700 To: David Fleck , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Dragoncrest In-Reply-To: <20030914092047.T9509@grond.sourballs.org> References: <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> <5.2.0.9.2.20030914054831.00a178b0@pop.voyager.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Subject: Re: Replacement for WinRar? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:26:43 -0000 Well, file splitting (breaking up a rar file by user selected byte size), simple GUI interface, right click and archive, double click extract, file preview, tunable compression ratios. Those are just for starters. It's one of the reasons I use WinRar on windows cause of all the stuff it does. The biggest selling point for a BSD equivalent would be the ability to do both Rar and Zip and to be able to split a large archive into smaller pieces. Those are the two things I like most about it. :) Not that it does them, but does them in the most idiot proof manor. Something even I can't screw up! :D At 09:24 AM 9/14/03 -0500, David Fleck wrote: >On Sun, 14 Sep 2003, Dragoncrest wrote: > > ...but one thing the list doesn't tell me is what is a good replacement > > in nix that does everything winrar does. > >What exactly does WinRar do that you want to replicate? >'Everything' is pretty broad. > > >-- >David Fleck >dcf@aracnet.com > >_______________________________________________ >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:29:19 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64F8316A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:29:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-03.southeast.rr.com (ms-smtp-03.southeast.rr.com [24.93.67.84]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58C2643FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:29:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jason@ec.rr.com) Received: from ec.rr.com (cpe-024-211-231-149.ec.rr.com [24.211.231.149]) h8F2R64R027692; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:27:06 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <3F652230.6010202@ec.rr.com> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:21:36 -0400 From: jason User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030713 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: liuyang99@earthlink.net References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: having trouble mounting cd rom X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:29:19 -0000 Charlie wrote: >not sure why but when i run the command mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c >/cdrom it gives me this error message cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Invalid argument >_______________________________________________ >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > try $df to make sure your cdrom is /acd0c Here's how I do it on my machine $mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0 /cdrom From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:33:35 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F081416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:33:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: from stork.mail.pas.earthlink.net (stork.mail.pas.earthlink.net [207.217.120.188]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4815443FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:33:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from algould@datawok.com) Received: from 22-15.lctv-b4.cablelynx.com ([24.204.22.15] helo=yoda.datawok.com) by stork.mail.pas.earthlink.net with asmtp (TLSv1:RC4-MD5:128) (Exim 3.33 #1) id 19yjBE-00023D-00; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:33:32 -0700 From: "Andrew L. Gould" To: liuyang99@earthlink.net, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:33:53 -0500 User-Agent: KMail/1.5 References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309142133.53262.algould@datawok.com> X-ELNK-Trace: ee791d459e3d6817d780f4a490ca69564776905774d2ac4b59fb8c500bb57d88c5034e58960a684a350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c350badd9bab72f9c Subject: Re: having trouble mounting cd rom X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:33:36 -0000 On Sunday 14 September 2003 09:05 pm, Charlie wrote: > not sure why but when i run the command mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c > /cdrom it gives me this error message cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Invalid argument > _______________________________________________ Is this a new problem? That is, did the command work before? Did you recompile the kernel with 'dev atapicam' to treat the cdrom as a scsi device? If so, you need to change the device name in /etc/fstab. Try /dev/cd0c. Best of luck, Andrew Gould From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:33:38 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03B1616A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:33:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-03.tampabay.rr.com (ms-smtp-03.tampabay.rr.com [65.32.1.41]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F2A643FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:33:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tbstep@tampabay.rr.com) Received: from 2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com (2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com [24.164.59.31])h8F2XZOB026153 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:33:36 -0400 (EDT) From: Todd Stephens To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:29:15 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 X-Setup: KDE 3.1.3/FreeBSD 4.8R MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309142229.15747.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> Subject: cdda2wav permissions X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:33:38 -0000 I have everything configured (so I thought) to use the cd-rw drive as a normal user. As a normal user, I can mount a data cd just fine, but when I try to run cdda2wav to record an audio cd as a user, I get a permission denied error. I checked the cdda2wav binary and the permissions on it are 555, so I should be able to execute the binary as a user. Permissions on the relative devices (cd0a and cd0c and the rcd* devices) are all 644 root:operator. What else needs to be done here? -- Todd Stephens ICQ# 3150790 "A witty saying proves nothing." -Voltaire From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:46:14 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B64EE16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:46:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-02.tampabay.rr.com (ms-smtp-02.tampabay.rr.com [65.32.1.39]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DA00A43FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:46:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tbstep@tampabay.rr.com) Received: from 2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com (2416459hfc31.tampabay.rr.com [24.164.59.31])h8F2kChB023068 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:46:13 -0400 (EDT) From: Todd Stephens To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:41:52 -0400 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 X-Setup: KDE 3.1.3/FreeBSD 4.8R MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309142241.52695.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> Subject: Ogg encoding X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:46:14 -0000 I found a port for mp32ogg to convert mp3 to ogg format, but is there a program to convert wav to ogg format? I like the ogg format, but it seems to me that there will be some data loss going from wav to mp3 and then to ogg. -- Todd Stephens ICQ# 3150790 "A witty saying proves nothing." -Voltaire From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 19:49:31 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEB4216A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:49:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [65.173.111.5]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C52943FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 19:49:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8F2nSCu083865; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:49:28 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.12.9/8.12.9/Submit) with ESMTP id h8F2nSiD083862; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:49:28 -0600 (MDT) Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:49:28 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Charlie In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20030914204900.I83847@wonkity.com> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: having trouble mounting cd rom X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 02:49:32 -0000 On Sun, 14 Sep 2003, Charlie wrote: > not sure why but when i run the command mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c > /cdrom it gives me this error message cd9660: /dev/acd0c: Invalid argument Are you trying to mount a music CD? -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:00:50 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F409416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:00:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from out002.verizon.net (out002pub.verizon.net [206.46.170.141]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFFFA43F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:00:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mike@pcmedx.com) Received: from duron.pcmedx.com ([4.46.22.189]) by out002.verizon.net (InterMail vM.5.01.05.33 201-253-122-126-133-20030313) with ESMTP id <20030915030048.ECWX602.out002.verizon.net@duron.pcmedx.com>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:00:48 -0500 Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by duron.pcmedx.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6179CAE7D; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:00:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mike (mike.pcmedx.com [192.168.240.244]) by duron.pcmedx.com (Postfix) with SMTP id BABD3AB06; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:00:46 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <000401c37b35$90345de0$f4f0a8c0@pcmedx.com> From: "Mike Maltese" To: References: <3F65001E.2010607@snu.ac.kr> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:00:47 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd (http://www.amavis.org) and f-prot (http://www.f-prot.com) at pcmedx.com X-Authentication-Info: Submitted using SMTP AUTH at out002.verizon.net from [4.46.22.189] at Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:00:47 -0500 cc: Rob Lahaye Subject: Re: Can't open audio device /dev/dsp: Device busy ? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:00:50 -0000 fstat | grep dsp Also, take a look here (if you haven't already): http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound-setup.html ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Lahaye" To: Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2003 4:56 PM Subject: Can't open audio device /dev/dsp: Device busy ? > > > Hi, > > How can I find out which app. keeps /dev/dsp busy? > > Without any other sound application running, I got this message when > starting mplayer or realaudio. Somehow the system got muddled up. > > After some random trial and error, I finally discovered that everything > came back to normal when I killed xscreensaver. > So for some reason xscreensaver kept /dev/dsp busy. > > Is there a command to find out directly which app. keeps /dev/dsp busy? > > Thanks, > Rob. > > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:08:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3226816A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:08:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from out003.verizon.net (out003pub.verizon.net [206.46.170.103]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2576243F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:08:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from cswiger@mac.com) Received: from mac.com ([68.237.14.199]) by out003.verizon.net (InterMail vM.5.01.05.33 201-253-122-126-133-20030313) with ESMTP id <20030915030759.OWNX29617.out003.verizon.net@mac.com>; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:07:59 -0500 Message-ID: <3F652D08.2010209@mac.com> Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:07:52 -0400 From: Chuck Swiger Organization: The Courts of Chaos User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030624 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Todd Stephens References: <200309142241.52695.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> In-Reply-To: <200309142241.52695.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.76.5.0 X-Enigmail-Supports: pgp-inline, pgp-mime Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Authentication-Info: Submitted using SMTP AUTH at out003.verizon.net from [68.237.14.199] at Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:07:59 -0500 cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Ogg encoding X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:08:01 -0000 Todd Stephens wrote: > I found a port for mp32ogg to convert mp3 to ogg format, but is there a > program to convert wav to ogg format? I like the ogg format, but it > seems to me that there will be some data loss going from wav to mp3 and > then to ogg. There will be data loss in converting from mp3 to ogg format because mp3 is already using lossy compression. You want to ogg the original source data, although a 44.1 KHz .wav file is basicly raw PCM audio plus a header, anyway. Anyway, look for something called sox, which is a good sound format converter utility. -- -Chuck From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:22:32 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0947B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:22:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from anchor-post-30.mail.demon.net (anchor-post-30.mail.demon.net [194.217.242.88]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4549843F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:22:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from matt@looseconnection.com) Received: from tv-mad.demon.co.uk ([80.177.16.126] helo=looseconnection.com) by anchor-post-30.mail.demon.net with esmtp (Exim 3.35 #1) id 19yjwc-000IrO-0U for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 04:22:30 +0100 Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 04:22:29 +0100 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v552) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed From: Matthew Ryan To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.552) Subject: Compaq Deskpro won't reboot X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:22:32 -0000 Hi, I have a number of compaq deskpro 350mhz P2 boxes which run FreeBSD very happily. I have recently started using FreeBSD 4.8 but have run into a snag. It seems that these Compaq boxes will nor warm boot under FreeBSD4.8. Using either "reboot" or "shutdown -r now", they shut down cleanly but then never come back up again. Any ideas? Thanks Matthew Ryan Matt@overdose.com Matt Ryan Director Loose Connection Ltd. --------------------------------------- matt@looseconnection.com http://looseconnection.com Telephone/Fax 01273 777300 --------------------------------------- Wireless Networking & Internet Services From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:29:09 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 981FA16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:29:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail2.tpgi.com.au (mail.tpgi.com.au [203.12.160.58]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4795243FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:29:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from agh@tpg.com.au) Received: from 192.168.0.2 (220-244-72-6.tpgi.com.au [220.244.72.6]) by mail2.tpgi.com.au (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id h8F3T6c0026815; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 13:29:06 +1000 From: "Alastair G. Hogge" To: Todd Stephens , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 13:29:05 +1000 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.3 References: <200309142241.52695.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> In-Reply-To: <200309142241.52695.tbstep@tampabay.rr.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200309151329.05986.agh@tpg.com.au> X-Kaspersky-Antivirus: Passed Subject: Re: Ogg encoding X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:29:09 -0000 On Monday, 15 September 2003 12:41, Todd Stephens wrote: > I found a port for mp32ogg to convert mp3 to ogg format, but is there a > program to convert wav to ogg format? I like the ogg format, but it > seems to me that there will be some data loss going from wav to mp3 and > then to ogg. Yeah there sure is :-) /usr/ports/audio/vorbis-tools From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:37:25 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2E5716A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:37:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakemtao04.cox.net (lakemtao04.cox.net [68.1.17.241]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F5C343FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:37:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from rjhjr@cox.net) Received: from kongemord.krig.net ([68.100.111.121]) by lakemtao04.cox.net (InterMail vM.5.01.06.05 201-253-122-130-105-20030824) with SMTP id <20030915033723.XTTM29227.lakemtao04.cox.net@kongemord.krig.net> for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:37:23 -0400 Received: by kongemord.krig.net (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:37:23 -0400 From: "Bob Hall" Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:37:23 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20030915033722.GA89689@kongemord.krig.net> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i Subject: Re: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:37:25 -0000 On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 12:58:19PM -0400, fbsd_user wrote: > other options. I have used both IPFW and IPFILTER, IPFW's keep state > rules do not function correctly on a DSL or cable internet > connection, I use IPFW with stateful rules on a cable connection without problem. I've tested them to confirm that they keep state and respond appropriately to packets. I haven't been able to find a mention of a problem with stateful rules in the archives, except for problems using advanced stateful rules with a divert rule. The original poster isn't using either, so that shouldn't be causing a problem for him. Bob Hall From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:52:42 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 574B416A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:52:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakemtao03.cox.net (lakemtao03.cox.net [68.1.17.242]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 535EE43FAF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:52:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from rjhjr@cox.net) Received: from kongemord.krig.net ([68.100.111.121]) by lakemtao03.cox.net (InterMail vM.5.01.06.05 201-253-122-130-105-20030824) with SMTP id <20030915035240.YLLT9576.lakemtao03.cox.net@kongemord.krig.net> for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:52:40 -0400 Received: by kongemord.krig.net (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:52:40 -0400 From: "Bob Hall" Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 23:52:40 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <20030915035239.GB89689@kongemord.krig.net> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030914172715.20a91c69.y2kbug@ms25.hinet.net> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i Subject: Re: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:52:42 -0000 On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 05:27:15PM +0800, Robert Storey wrote: > Dear All, > > I'm having a hard time configuring a firewall. I ALMOST understand it, > but I've run into one problem. I think I don't actually have my > /etc/rc.firewall set up properly. Maybe I don't really understand what > the "ip" setting should be, and I've made it the same as my "net" > setting. Anyway, what I can say is that with the configuration I have, I > can access my internal (ethernet) network, but ppp is totally blocked, > which of course I don't want. Could you be more specific about what doesn't work? Have you tried ping and traceroute? nslookup? HTTP? Sometimes when people are having trouble, it turns out that they are having trouble with specific apps, but otherwise can connect successfully. It looks like you're using the CLIENT ruleset from the default rc.firewall. If this firewall is for a LAN, you will have more success with the SIMPLE ruleset. (I made the same mistake the first time I set up a LAN firewall.) Bob Hall From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 20:57:01 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8227B16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:57:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from nitrogen.nocdirect.com (nitrogen.nocdirect.com [66.227.56.17]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D55F243FA3 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 20:57:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dpuryear@usa.net) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=dpboxen.usa.net) by nitrogen.nocdirect.com with esmtp (Exim 4.20) id 19ykTg-0003Ic-G9; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:56:40 -0500 Message-Id: <5.2.1.1.0.20030914221926.02967320@localhost port 111> X-Sender: dpuryear@pop.netaddress.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.2.1 Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:24:52 -0500 To: "Chris" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Dustin Puryear In-Reply-To: <200309142007320782.001308A1@coolarrow.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - nitrogen.nocdirect.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [0 0] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - usa.net Subject: Re: 4.8 Install for Web Server X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 03:57:01 -0000 At 08:07 PM 9/14/2003 -0500, Chris wrote: >Any pointers or suggestions on a fresh install of 4.8, when the box will >be used for a web server running in a handful of jails? It has 80gig HD, >so one of the issues I'm inquiring about is a good partitioning scheme. Just create a typical partitioning scheme for a web server, and keep the location of the logs and swap close to or at the outside of your disk. Going from the outside of the disk inward, you would have: / (small), swap, /www-jails, and so on. If you are going to have some heavy sites consider two disks: one for system and web content files and the other for access logs. You may want to look into turning off access time updates on your web content and log files. --- Dustin Puryear Puryear Information Technology, LLC Providing expertise in the management, integration, and security of Windows and UNIX systems, networks, and applications. From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 21:46:46 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BDD316A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:46:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from scaup.mail.pas.earthlink.net (scaup.mail.pas.earthlink.net [207.217.120.49]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2194243F93 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:46:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from liuyang99@earthlink.net) Received: from user-12hdk3b.cable.mindspring.com ([69.22.208.107] helo=there) by scaup.mail.pas.earthlink.net with smtp (Exim 3.33 #1) id 19ylG9-00044S-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:46:45 -0700 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Charlie To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:50:48 -0400 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: Subject: trouble with kernel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list Reply-To: liuyang99@earthlink.net List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 04:46:46 -0000 if i am trying to add my sound card device, and add the line device pcm into kernel do i have to recompile it to make it work and if so how do i recompile? From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 21:47:34 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32DC916A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:47:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp01.mrf.mail.rcn.net (smtp01.mrf.mail.rcn.net [207.172.4.60]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BE3943F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 21:47:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from rjhalljr@starpower.net) Received: from ms05.mrf.mail.rcn.net ([207.172.4.19]) by smtp01.mrf.mail.rcn.net with esmtp (Exim 3.35 #4) id 19ylGu-0003jy-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:47:32 -0400 Received: from 68.100.111.121 by ms05.mrf.mail.rcn.net (Mirapoint Messaging Server MOS 3.2.2-GA) with HTTP/1.1; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:47:32 -0400 Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:47:32 -0400 From: rjhalljr@starpower.net To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: Webmail Mirapoint Direct 3.2.2-GA MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: Subject: Re: firewall X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 04:47:34 -0000 On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 11:52:40PM -0400, Bob Hall wrote: > On Sun, Sep 14, 2003 at 05:27:15PM +0800, Robert Storey wrote: > > Dear All, > > > > I'm having a hard time configuring a firewall. I ALMOST understand it, > > but I've run into one problem. I think I don't actually have my > > /etc/rc.firewall set up properly. Maybe I don't really understand what > > the "ip" setting should be, and I've made it the same as my "net" > > setting. Anyway, what I can say is that with the configuration I have, I > > can access my internal (ethernet) network, but ppp is totally blocked, > > which of course I don't want. > > Could you be more specific about what doesn't work? Have you tried ping > and traceroute? nslookup? HTTP? Sometimes when people are having trouble, > it turns out that they are having trouble with specific apps, but > otherwise can connect successfully. > > It looks like you're using the CLIENT ruleset from the default rc.firewall. > If this firewall is for a LAN, you will have more success with the SIMPLE > ruleset. (I made the same mistake the first time I set up a LAN firewall.) I forgot to mention that this is intended as a supplement to the previous responses. In particular, it looks like you need to set up NAT. If that's not set up, then nothing will work. Bob Hall From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 22:10:02 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72D4916A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:10:02 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ms-smtp-01.southeast.rr.com (ms-smtp-01.southeast.rr.com [24.93.67.82]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72DBE43FB1 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:10:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jason@ec.rr.com) Received: from ec.rr.com (cpe-024-211-231-149.ec.rr.com [24.211.231.149]) h8F52f0Q012807; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:02:41 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <3F6547DB.9070709@ec.rr.com> Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:02:19 -0400 From: jason User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.4) Gecko/20030713 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: liuyang99@earthlink.net References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: trouble with kernel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 05:10:02 -0000 Charlie wrote: >if i am trying to add my sound card device, and add the line device pcm into >kernel do i have to recompile it to make it work and if so how do i recompile? >_______________________________________________ >freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > You only need to recompile if you want the driver in the kernel. If you check /boot/kernel there are modules that can be loaded dynamicly so you never need to reboot to add or upgrade drivers(except for agp). If you have a sound blaster the best bet would be to add the line snd_pcm_load="YES" to /boot/loader.conf. This must be done as root. This will cause the driver to be loaded at every boot. Use $kldload snd_pcm.ko to load the driver now. Then use $kldstat to see if the driver is loaded. If that is not the driver you can keep loading and unloading, or check the document for which one to load. If you don't care and just want it to work use $kldload snd_driver.ko and snd_driver_load="YES". This will load all the supported sound drivers and if your card is supported you should now here the music. Check the handbook for more info and for details on getting multichannel sound if you want it, and everything you need to recompile if you want to. Jason From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 22:25:48 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6C4116A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:25:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from amd2000.vagner.com (vsat-148-63-183-120.c189.t7.mrt.starband.net [148.63.183.120]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4030243FBD for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:25:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from george@vagner.com) Received: from thunderbird ([192.168.0.150]) by amd2000.vagner.com (8.12.9/8.12.9) with SMTP id h8F5POkK000681 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:25:34 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from george@vagner.com) Message-ID: <005a01c37b49$c6ac1020$9600a8c0@thunderbird> From: "george" To: References: Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:25:16 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1158 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Subject: Re: trouble with kernel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 05:25:49 -0000 why is it that we have had sound cards on computers for practically 20 years yet device pcm is not compiled into the default kernel.? would it make a huge difference in speed if someone didnt have a sound card? ----- Original Message ----- From: "Charlie" To: Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2003 9:50 PM Subject: trouble with kernel > if i am trying to add my sound card device, and add the line device pcm into > kernel do i have to recompile it to make it work and if so how do i recompile? > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 22:29:38 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77F2C16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:29:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from imf23aec.mail.bellsouth.net (imf23aec.mail.bellsouth.net [205.152.59.71]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F41A43F3F for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:29:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from polkrl@bellsouth.net) Received: from DELL ([68.209.159.2]) by imf23aec.mail.bellsouth.net (InterMail vM.5.01.05.27 201-253-122-126-127-20021220) with ESMTP id <20030915052937.IPLN1849.imf23aec.mail.bellsouth.net@DELL>; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 01:29:37 -0400 From: "Rob" To: , Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 00:27:28 -0500 Message-ID: <000001c37b4a$10f45430$6401a8c0@DELL> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook, Build 10.0.2627 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1165 Subject: RE: trouble with kernel X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 05:29:38 -0000 cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf && ee GENERIC now just add the device like so device pcm then Esc and save then cd /usr/src/ && make buildkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC after its done building: make installkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC now shutdown -r now Hope this helps Rob -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Charlie Sent: Sunday, September 14, 2003 11:51 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: trouble with kernel if i am trying to add my sound card device, and add the line device pcm into kernel do i have to recompile it to make it work and if so how do i recompile? _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Sep 14 22:51:17 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F50D16A4BF for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:51:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mailhost.tue.nl (mailhost.tue.nl [131.155.2.7]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C016C43F85 for ; Sun, 14 Sep 2003 22:51:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from frank@masolijn.nl) Received: from mailhost.tue.nl ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (mailhost.tue.nl [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 87486-03 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 07:51:10 +0200 (CEST) Received: from raven (t-17-211.athome.tue.nl [131.155.229.211]) by mailhost.tue.nl (Postfix) with SMTP id CDDCC14D341 for ; Mon, 15 Sep 2003 07:51:09 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <001801c37b99$adba3420$0200a8c0@raven> From: "Frank Masolijn" To: Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 07:57:26 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.1 Subject: Retry: Problem with boot/loader I can't seem to solve. Ideas anyone? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2003 05:51:17 -0000 L.S. For about a week now I've been trying unsuccesfully to solve the problem below. My machine was installed with 4.8-Release. The problem started after compiling and installing a new kernel to = replace kernel.GENERIC What happens is: The system starts. Detects the AH2940 SCSI controller. The controller detects 3 devices. -SCSI ID#2 CDROM -SCSI ID#1 IBM 4,3 GB Disk 0x80 (probably recognized later as da1) -SCSI ID#0 IBM 4,3 GB Disk 0x81 (probably recognized later as da0) It then starts boot0 and shows the boot0 selection-screen. F1 FreeBSD F5 Drive 1 Default: F1 -Choosing F5 results in errors since that one isn't bootable. -Choosing F1 (in my opinion the correct one) yields the following. Having choosen something at boot0 the system continues. At this point it should be able to find /boot.config, but as I'll later = show it apparently ignores it. It then shows the boot2 screen. >> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel boot: At this point I've tried entering the following things. X:da(Y,a)/Z with -X anywhere between 0 and 5. -Y anywhere between 0 and 2. -Z either /kernel or /boot/loader. The following options allowed a continued boot. 1:da(0,a)/kernel 1:da(1,a)/kernel 1:da(2,a)/kernel 1:da(0,a)/boot/loader 1:da(1,a)/boot/loader 1:da(2,a)/boot/loader All the others didn't work. Having discovered the correct input I assumed putting the same into /boot.config would solve the problem and would ensure I wouldn't have to fill it in manually every time the system boots (this is not practial sincec the system neither has a viewscreen or a keyboard) this however isn't the case. Whatever I fill in into = /boot.config the result remains the same. The system tries to boot tells me twice "Invalid partition' followed by "Can't find /kernel". I've reinstalled boot0, boot1 and boot2 to no effect. Re=EFnstalling = FreeBSD from scratch and making another kernel resulted in the same problem. My guts tell me the problems lies in boot0 or boot1's apparent = inabillity to execute the correct value specified in /boot.config but I can't find any cause for this. Has anyone got any ideas on how to resolve this problem or where to find additional documentation since I can't find enough information in the Handbook to determine whether the problem indeed lies in the system's inabillity to find /boot.config? Thanks in advance, Frank Masolijn PS. Below anyone interested will find all information I think might be required. (If somethings missing please mail me.) DMESG Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights = reserved. FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE #1: Mon Sep 1 18:47:33 CEST 2003 kalizec@qequoia:/usr/src/sys/compile/QEQUOIA Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (233.87-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin =3D "GenuineIntel" Id =3D 0x633 Stepping =3D 3 Features=3D0x80f9ff real memory =3D 100663296 (98304K bytes) avail memory =3D 94269440 (92060K bytes) Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0392000. Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled md0: Malloc disk Using $PIR table, 6 entries at 0xc00fda50 npx0: on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface pcib0: on motherboard pci0: on pcib0 agp0: mem = 0xe0000000-0xe3ffffff at device 0.0 on pci0 pcib1: at device 1.0 on = pci0 pci1: on pcib1 isab0: at device 7.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: at device 7.1 on pci0 atapci0: ATA channel disabled by BIOS pci0: at 7.2 irq 15 chip0: port 0x5f00-0x5f0f at device 7.3 on pci0 rl0: port 0x6800-0x68ff mem 0xef000000-0xef0000ff irq 15 at device 9.0 on pci0 rl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:fc:2a:88:ff miibus0: on rl0 rlphy0: on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto ahc0: port 0x6c00-0x6cff mem 0xef001000-0xef001fff irq 12 at device 10.0 on pci0 aic7870: Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=3D7, 16/253 SCBs pci0: at 11.0 irq 10 ed0: port 0x7000-0x701f irq 11 at device = 12.0 on pci0 ed0: address 48:54:e8:90:55:96, type NE2000 (16 bit) eisa0: on motherboard eisa0: unknown card ADP7871 (0x04907871) at slot 6 orm0: