Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2005 20:05:43 -0700 From: Nick Pavlica <linicks@gmail.com> To: stheg olloydson <stheg_olloydson@yahoo.com> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 5.3 I/O Performance / Linux 2.6.10 | More Info Message-ID: <dc9ba04405012219054dd344a8@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <20050123024226.15690.qmail@web53908.mail.yahoo.com> References: <20050123024226.15690.qmail@web53908.mail.yahoo.com>
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Thanks for the help. I appreciate it! Having a good community around a project is sometimes as important as the technology itself. I'm excited to find out if others attain the same results. Thanks! --Nick On Sat, 22 Jan 2005 18:42:26 -0800 (PST), stheg olloydson <stheg_olloydson@yahoo.com> wrote: > it was said: >=20 > >All, > > This post is not about BSD VS. Linux and should not be taken that > >way. I think that "Flame Wars/Engineer Wars" are waste of time and > >energy. I was surprised by my test results and didn't want to take > >FBSD out of the loop just yet. There may be flaws in my testing that > >have led me to inaccurate results. I didn't share the testing details > >in the original mail because of time constraints, and the notes are > >fairly lengthy. I will add my notes to this mail so that there is a > >better understanding of what tests I performed, and their results. > >It's important to note that I did not tweak any of the default > >settings of the OS or DB. The notes should be generally self > >explanatory, but will be more that happy to clarify any questions that > >you have. As a side note, I chose the email address linicks because > >by name is Nick, and thought it was a fun play on words. I appreciate > >all of your feedback, so that I can better understand the differences > >in these great operating systems and communities. > > > >Thanks Again! > >--Nick Pavlica >=20 > Hello, >=20 > I'm glad you weren't trolling. I, too, think the OS wars are a load of > cark. Each OS has it strengths and weaknesses. Time is better spent > increasing the strengths and fixing the weaknesses than arguing about > whose are _better_. > I can say right off that FBSD's out-of-the-box state is intended for > stability rather than performance. The real question is what they do > after tuning. Here I would expect FBSD to do somewhat better, > especially on the uni-processor machine. Running the tests on the SC400 > hardware won't be a problem for me, but I have no spare SMP or SCSI > equipment to do the PE2400 tests - which I think would be the more > interesting. Perhaps someone else on the list can do this? Not to > provide a head-to-head showdown but to see if something is actually > wrong that isn't already being looked at. (Everyone knows threading has > problems that are being dealt with. That's why I'm not so sure FBSD > will out-perform Fedora at this time on an SMP box.) > To be on the safe side, I'll cc this to the performance list, as well. > Maybe someone has already done something similar and has quick answers. > Thus, I'm including unquoted the rest of your email below. > Finally, the addy thing was just me getting in a shot at you if you had > turned out to be trolling. >=20 > Regards, >=20 > stheg >=20 > The tests and results below here. I don't know how the formatting is > going to turn out. If its too mangled, see the original post on > questions@ >=20 > "OK, The testing notes already" :) > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= -------------------------------------- > Hardware Configs: > Dell PE 2400 > - Dual PIII 500Mhz > - 512Mb Ram > - Perc 2si controller > - (2) 10k ultra160 drives in a raid 1 configuration. >=20 > Dell SC400 > - P4 2.4 Ghz (not hyperthreaded) > - 512Mb Ram > - Stock 40Gb IDE 7200RPM > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= --------------- > Postgresql Test Scripts: > CREATE TABLE test1 ( > thedate TIMESTAMP, > astring VARCHAR(200), > anumber INTEGER > ); >=20 > CREATE FUNCTION build_data() RETURNS integer AS ' > DECLARE > i INTEGER DEFAULT 0; > curtime TIMESTAMP; > BEGIN > FOR i IN 1..1000000 LOOP > curtime :=3D ''now''; > INSERT INTO test1 VALUES (curtime, ''test string'', i); > END LOOP; > RETURN 1; > END; > ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql'; >=20 > SELECT build_data(); >=20 > Then the following script is run under the time program to ascertain > how long it takes to run: >=20 > CREATE TABLE test2 ( > thedate TIMESTAMP, > astring VARCHAR(200), > anumber INTEGER > ); > CREATE TABLE test3 AS SELECT * FROM test1; > INSERT INTO test2 SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE ((anumber % 2) =3D 0); > DELETE FROM test3 WHERE ((anumber % 2) =3D 0); > DELETE FROM test3 WHERE ((anumber % 13) =3D 0); > CREATE TABLE test4 AS > SELECT test1.thedate AS t1date, > test2.thedate AS t2date, > test1.astring AS t1string, > test2.astring AS t2string, > test1.anumber AS t1number, > test2.anumber AS t2number > FROM test1 JOIN test2 ON test1.anumber=3Dtest2.anumber; > UPDATE test3 SET thedate=3D'now' WHERE ((anumber % 5) =3D 0); > DROP TABLE test4; > CREATE TABLE test4 AS SELECT * FROM test1; > DELETE FROM test4 WHERE ((anumber % 27) =3D 0); > VACUUM ANALYZE; > VACUUM FULL; > DROP TABLE test4; > DROP TABLE test3; > DROP TABLE test2; > VACUUM FULL; >=20 > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ---------------- > sc400 freeBSD5: > $ time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count=3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out > 1073741824 bytes transferred in 71.807645 secs (14953029 bytes/sec) > 71.82real 0.68 user 8.83 sys > 71.82 / 60 =3D 1.197 >=20 > -- > 517 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:02 12.35% 5.91% dd > 517 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:13 12.48% 12.35% dd >=20 > $ time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count=3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out > 2147483648 bytes transferred in 136.815925 secs (15696153 bytes/sec) > 136.85 real 1.29 user 17.49 sys >=20 > 136.85 / 60 =3D 2.280833333 > -- > 542 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:19 13.35% 13.33% dd > 542 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:24 12.99% 12.99% dd >=20 > $ time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count=3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out > 3221225472 bytes transferred in 205.722425 secs (15658115 bytes/sec) > 205.72 real 1.82 user 27.39 sys >=20 > 205.72 / 60 =3D 3.428666667 >=20 > copy test: >=20 > 558 nick.pavlica -4 0 1272K 680K getblk 0:01 2.30% 1.32% cp > 558 nick.pavlica -4 0 1272K 680K getblk 0:02 1.80% 1.71% cp > 558 nick.pavlica -4 0 1272K 680K getblk 0:03 1.87% 1.86% cp >=20 > $ time cp tstfile tstfile2 > 579.31 real 0.03 user 14.61 sys > 579.31 / 60 =3D 9.655166667 >=20 > (FreeBSD 5.3+ on SC400) >=20 > b test 1: > 535 nick.pavlica -4 0 2380K 1216K getblk 0:17 2.84% 2.83% > bonnie++ > 568 nick.pavlica 105 0 2380K 1196K RUN 0:09 92.99% 36.62% > bonnie++ > 568 nick.pavlica -16 0 2380K 1192K wdrain 0:14 12.35% 11.23% > bonnie++ >=20 > $ bonnie++ -s 1024 -r 512 -n 5 > Writing a byte at a time...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading a byte at a time...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > sc400.e--station 1G 257 99 15135 5 10033 3 508 99 45572 10 > 124.3 5 > Latency 33802us 161ms 467ms 32560us 17190us > 537ms > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > sc400.e--station.co -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > Latency 14891us 149us 226us 2671us 133us > 1270us > 1.93c,1.93c,sc400.e--station.com,1,1106248340,1G,,257,99,15135,5,10033,3,= 508,99, > 45572,10,124.3,5,5,,,,,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,= +++++,+ > ++,33802us,161ms,467ms,32560us,17190us,537ms,14891us,149us,226us,2671us,1= 33us,12 > 70us >=20 > B Test 2: >=20 > 712 nick.pavlica -16 0 2380K 1212K wdrain 0:12 53.78% 33.01% > bonnie++ > 712 nick.pavlica -16 0 2380K 1208K wdrain 0:17 4.90% 4.88% > bonnie++ >=20 > $ bonnie++ -s 2048 -r 512 -n 5 > Writing a byte at a time...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading a byte at a time...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > sc400.e--station 2G 260 99 14394 5 9512 3 505 99 42976 9 > 94.7 4 > Latency 32809us 284ms 470ms 30153us 15074us > 3564ms > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > sc400.e--station.co -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > Latency 6772us 1452us 175us 3964us 114us > 46821us > 1.93c,1.93c,sc400.e=E2=80=94station.com,1,1106252670,2G,,260,99,14394,5,9= 512,3,505,99,42976,9,94.7,4,5,,,,,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+= ++++,+++,+++++,+++,32809us,284ms,470ms,30153us,15074us,3564ms,6772us,1452us= ,175us,3964us,114us,46821us >=20 > Test 3: > 754 nick.pavlica -16 0 2380K 1208K wdrain 0:13 26.89% 20.90% > bonnie++ >=20 > $ bonnie++ -s 3072 -r 512 -n 5 > Writing a byte at a time...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading a byte at a time...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > sc400.e--station 3G 259 99 14484 5 9671 3 507 99 40714 9 > 77.7 3 > Latency 33254us 569ms 591ms 36025us 22245us > 936ms > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > sc400.e--station.co -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > Latency 13993us 154us 120us 20243us 555us > 72us > 1.93c,1.93c,sc400.e=E2=80=94station.com,1,1106253537,3G,,259,99,14484,5,9= 671,3,507,99,40714,9,77.7,3,5,,,,,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+= ++++,+++,+++++,+++,33254us,569ms,591ms,36025us,22245us,936ms,13993us,154us,= 120us,20243us,555us,72us >=20 > (PG Performance Test) > 2039 pgsql -4 0 16328K 11984K getblk 0:04 19.92% 12.60% > postgres > 2039 pgsql -8 0 16344K 12024K biord 0:11 18.51% 17.14% > postgres >=20 > $ time psql -d perftst -f ptst.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM > 304.00 real 0.00 user 0.00 sys >=20 > 304.00/60 =3D 5.066666667 >=20 > 2077 pgsql -8 0 28168K 15640K biord 0:38 12.01% 12.01% > postgres > 2077 pgsql -4 0 28168K 15812K semwai 0:40 10.16% 10.16% > postgres > $ time psql -d perftst -f ptst.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM > 307.97 real 0.00 user 0.00 sys > 307.97/60=3D5.132833333 >=20 > 2113 pgsql -4 0 19960K 15296K ufs 0:30 15.97% 15.97% > postgres > 2113 pgsql -16 0 28168K 19280K wdrain 0:37 12.70% 12.70% > postgres > $ time psql -d perftst -f ptst.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM > 304.89 real 0.00 user 0.00 sys >=20 > 304.89/60=3D5.0815 >=20 > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ---------- > Fedora C3 EXT3 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out >=20 > real 0m24.270s > user 0m0.736s > sys 0m5.528s >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out >=20 > real 0m53.607s > user 0m1.432s > sys 0m11.306s >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out >=20 > real 1m16.598s > user 0m2.133s > sys 0m16.794s >=20 > Copy Test: > [root@localhost ~]# time cp tstfile tstfile2 >=20 > real 2m32.022s > user 0m0.528s > sys 0m12.417s >=20 > Bonnie Tests: >=20 > bonnie++ -u root -s 1024 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 1G 24983 72 49013 14 21798 5 21618 58 52864 6 > 137.5 0 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > localhost.localdomain,1G,24983,72,49013,14,21798,5,21618,58,52864,6,137.5= ,0,5,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++ >=20 > bonnie++ -u root -s 2048 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 2G 30392 88 35467 10 16794 4 21350 57 40749 4 > 92.0 0 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > localhost.localdomain,2G,30392,88,35467,10,16794,4,21350,57,40749,4,92.0,= 0,5,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++ >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# bonnie++ -u root -s 3072 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 3G 30940 90 36972 10 18177 4 22040 60 44367 4 > 85.7 0 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > localhost.localdomain,3G,30940,90,36972,10,18177,4,22040,60,44367,4,85.7,= 0,5,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++ >=20 > 5513 postgres 18 0 20448 11m 10m D 13.0 4.6 0:01.37 postmaster > 5513 postgres 19 0 20448 11m 10m D 13.3 4.6 0:02.97 postmaster > 5513 postgres 18 0 20448 11m 10m D 35.6 4.7 0:08.26 postmaster > 5513 postgres 18 0 21900 13m 11m D 39.0 5.3 0:20.90 postmaster >=20 > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 4m20.061s > user 0m0.007s > sys 0m0.003s >=20 > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m59.877s > user 0m0.004s > sys 0m0.007s >=20 > 26307 postgres 18 0 21684 14m 11m R 8.0 5.7 0:39.30 postmaster > 26307 postgres 18 0 21684 14m 11m R 20.3 5.7 0:43.37 postmaster >=20 > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m29.036s > user 0m0.002s > sys 0m0.012s >=20 > 26317 postgres 18 0 20472 10m 9.8m D 45.3 4.3 0:10.53 postmaster > 26317 postgres 18 0 22500 12m 9.9m D 28.3 5.1 0:24.92 postmaster > 26317 postgres 18 0 25580 16m 11m R 28.3 6.6 0:42.54 postmaster > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m30.825s > user 0m0.001s > sys 0m0.009s >=20 > 26323 postgres 18 0 20448 10m 10m R 46.9 4.4 0:36.98 postmaster > 26323 postgres 16 0 31100 21m 10m R 48.9 8.6 3:41.24 postmaster > 26323 postgres 16 0 29088 19m 10m R 26.6 7.9 5:19.27 postmaster >=20 > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 3000000 > DELETE 3000000 > DELETE 230772 > SELECT > UPDATE 553848 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 222222 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 24m55.547s > user 0m0.008s > sys 0m0.005s >=20 > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst.sql > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 894455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 75455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 444455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ---------+---------+--------- > (0 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ---------+---------+--------- > (0 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 7555 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 5 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 4455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 111155 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 33355 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 998455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 22:26:39.057576 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 22:44:37.486004 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 22:45:12.67617 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 22:47:07.218733 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 22:48:31.5945 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 22:50:42.391373 | test string | 8455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ---------+---------+--------- > (0 rows) >=20 > real 3m13.732s > user 0m0.005s > sys 0m0.004s >=20 > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ------------------------ > SC400 FC3 With XFS: >=20 > 4665 root 18 0 4380 468 404 D 21.6 0.2 0:02.43 dd >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out >=20 > real 0m22.676s > user 0m0.663s > sys 0m3.494s >=20 > 4667 root 19 0 3672 468 404 R 8.7 0.2 0:00.26 dd > [root@localhost tmp]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out >=20 > real 0m46.277s > user 0m1.214s > sys 0m7.141s >=20 > 4674 root 25 0 4532 468 404 R 13.6 0.2 0:02.34 dd > 4674 root 18 0 4532 468 404 D 17.6 0.2 0:05.52 dd >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out >=20 > real 1m12.727s > user 0m1.884s > sys 0m10.573s >=20 > copy tests: > 4744 root 18 0 3940 620 540 D 9.3 0.2 0:00.73 cp > 4744 root 18 0 3940 620 540 R 9.3 0.2 0:01.78 cp > 4744 root 18 0 3940 620 540 R 4.0 0.2 0:06.62 cp >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# time cp tstfile tstfile2 >=20 > real 2m22.101s > user 0m0.500s > sys 0m8.178s >=20 > bonnie tests: >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# bonnie++ -u root -s 1024 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 1G 33376 97 48548 7 20451 4 25233 69 47488 5 > 154.7 0 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 3724 17 +++++ +++ 3828 17 2957 14 +++++ +++ > 2290 10 > localhost.localdomain,1G,33376,97,48548,7,20451,4,25233,69,47488,5,154.7,= 0,5,3724,17,+++++,+++,3828,17,2957,14,+++++,+++,2290,10 >=20 > 4747 root 23 0 3004 976 840 R 88.9 0.4 1:56.32 bonnie++ > 4747 root 18 0 2996 968 840 R 7.0 0.4 2:09.53 bonnie++ > 4751 root 17 0 2996 980 844 D 0.3 0.4 0:00.02 bonnie++ >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# bonnie++ -u root -s 2048 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 2G 32988 97 47779 6 21777 5 26410 74 49463 6 > 130.0 0 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 3145 15 +++++ +++ 3641 15 3299 17 +++++ +++ > 2037 9 > localhost.localdomain,2G,32988,97,47779,6,21777,5,26410,74,49463,6,130.0,= 0,5,3145,15,+++++,+++,3641,15,3299,17,+++++,+++,2037,9 >=20 > 4788 root 25 0 3120 968 840 R 97.9 0.4 0:19.11 bonnie++ > 4788 root 25 0 3124 972 840 R 97.6 0.4 0:42.54 bonnie++ > 4788 root 25 0 3116 968 840 D 6.7 0.4 1:37.18 bonnie++ >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# bonnie++ -u root -s 3072 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 3G 32331 97 47200 6 21836 5 26740 75 49292 6 > 125.9 0 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 3215 14 +++++ +++ 3360 14 3036 15 +++++ +++ > 1856 8 > localhost.localdomain,3G,32331,97,47200,6,21836,5,26740,75,49292,6,125.9,= 0,5,3215,14,+++++,+++,3360,14,3036,15,+++++,+++,1856,8 >=20 > 5024 postgres 18 0 20116 11m 10m R 68.6 4.6 0:05.75 postmaster > 5024 postgres 18 0 21288 12m 10m D 45.3 5.1 0:13.88 postmaster > 4950 postgres 15 0 19572 10m 9828 D 1.0 4.0 0:00.13 postmaster > 024 postgres 18 0 21568 12m 10m R 60.9 5.1 0:21.99 postmaster > 5024 postgres 19 0 20176 11m 10m R 51.9 4.7 0:34.02 postmaster >=20 > -bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m9.088s > user 0m0.007s > sys 0m0.005s >=20 > 5026 postgres 18 0 21392 13m 11m D 45.9 5.3 0:23.92 postmaster > 5026 postgres 18 0 21392 13m 11m D 44.3 5.3 0:28.45 postmaster > 5026 postgres 18 0 37780 17m 11m R 10.7 7.1 0:34.22 postmaster > 5026 postgres 18 0 21392 14m 11m D 13.0 5.7 0:37.30 postmaster >=20 > -bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 3m22.001s > user 0m0.007s > sys 0m0.009s > -bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m17.877s > user 0m0.003s > sys 0m0.006s >=20 > 26432 postgres 18 0 20140 10m 9764 R 46.6 4.2 0:03.92 postmaster >=20 > bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m17.666s > user 0m0.003s > sys 0m0.006s >=20 > 26440 postgres 18 0 22160 13m 10m D 50.3 5.2 0:23.60 postmaster > 26440 postgres 18 0 37820 17m 11m R 9.3 6.9 0:34.46 postmaster >=20 > -bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 500000 > DELETE 500000 > DELETE 38462 > SELECT > UPDATE 92308 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 37037 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 2m19.578s > user 0m0.005s > sys 0m0.010s >=20 > (6 Million Rows) > 26445 postgres 19 0 20116 10m 10m R 58.9 4.3 0:03.32 postmaster > 26445 postgres 19 0 20116 10m 10m R 51.6 4.4 0:18.37 postmaster > 26445 postgres 18 0 31764 22m 10m D 9.3 8.9 1:33.57 postmaster > 26445 postgres 18 0 45076 36m 11m R 8.3 14.7 5:21.49 postmaster >=20 > -bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst1.sql > CREATE TABLE > SELECT > INSERT 0 3000000 > DELETE 3000000 > DELETE 230772 > SELECT > UPDATE 553848 > DROP TABLE > SELECT > DELETE 222222 > VACUUM > VACUUM > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > DROP TABLE > VACUUM >=20 > real 21m15.074s > user 0m0.003s > sys 0m0.007s >=20 > (tst.sql) > select * from test1 where anumber=3D894455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D75455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D444455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D7594455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D7511455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D7555; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D5; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D4455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D111155; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D33355; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D998455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D8455; > select * from test1 where anumber=3D22754455; > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >=20 > -bash-3.00$ time psql -d perftst -f tst.sql > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 894455 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 894455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 75455 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 75455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 444455 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 444455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ---------+---------+--------- > (0 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ---------+---------+--------- > (0 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 7555 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 7555 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 5 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 5 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 4455 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 4455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 111155 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 111155 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 33355 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 33355 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 998455 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 998455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ----------------------------+-------------+--------- > 2005-01-20 18:45:25.058853 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 19:10:26.609873 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:06.125588 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 19:12:47.447711 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 19:15:21.224914 | test string | 8455 > 2005-01-20 19:16:12.809133 | test string | 8455 > (6 rows) >=20 > thedate | astring | anumber > ---------+---------+--------- > (0 rows) >=20 > real 2m31.883s > user 0m0.002s > sys 0m0.005s >=20 > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= -------------------------------- > Various Notes: > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= -------------------------------- > 1/18/05 PE 2400 bonnie++ Test with ext3: >=20 > Top Output: > 3911 root 25 0 3072 964 840 R 98.4 0.2 1:21.21 bonnie++ >=20 > Bonnie++ Test1: > [root@es1 npavlica]# bonnie++ -u root -s 1024 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > es1.estation.com 1G 7469 91 9881 15 4846 6 9073 90 21034 15 > 362.4 2 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 7962 90 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ 8874 99 +++++ +++ > 8803 69 > es1.estation.com,1G,7469,91,9881,15,4846,6,9073,90,21034,15,362.4,2,5,796= 2,90,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,8874,99,+++++,+++,8803,69 >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 2: >=20 > [root@es1 npavlica]# bonnie++ -u root -s 2048 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > es1.estation.com 2G 7208 88 8042 12 4652 6 8916 96 19611 14 > 252.9 2 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 8075 92 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ 6731 75 +++++ +++ > +++++ +++ > es1.estation.com,2G,7208,88,8042,12,4652,6,8916,96,19611,14,252.9,2,5,807= 5,92,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,6731,75,+++++,+++,+++++,+++ >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 3: >=20 > [root@es1 npavlica]# bonnie++ -u root -s 3072 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > es1.estation.com 3G 6995 85 7921 12 4723 6 9728 96 20919 15 > 218.5 1 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 7840 90 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ 8852 100 +++++ +++ > 9220 72 > es1.estation.com,3G,6995,85,7921,12,4723,6,9728,96,20919,15,218.5,1,5,784= 0,90,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,8852,100,+++++,+++,9220,72 >=20 > DD Test 1: > [root@es1 npavlica]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out >=20 > real 2m14.152s > user 0m1.649s > sys 0m29.622s >=20 > DD Test 2: > [root@es1 npavlica]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out >=20 > real 2m14.152s > user 0m1.649s > sys 0m29.622s > [root@es1 npavlica]# rm tstfile > rm: remove regular file `tstfile'? y > [root@es1 npavlica]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out >=20 > real 4m7.145s > user 0m3.152s > sys 1m0.303s >=20 > DD Test 3: > [root@es1 npavlica]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out >=20 > real 6m40.592s > user 0m4.751s > sys 1m31.968s >=20 > FreeBSD5.3 I/O Tests: > Partition Layout / Utilization: > $ df -h > Files ystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on > /dev/aacd0s1a 248M 35M 193M 15% / > devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev > /dev/aacd0s1e 248M 6.0K 228M 0% /tmp > /dev/aacd0s1f 31G 1.8G 27G 6% /usr > /dev/aacd0s1d 248M 2.6M 225M 1% /var >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 1: > 715 nick.pavlica 97 0 2380K 1324K RUN 0:53 21.12% 20.85% > bonnie++ >=20 > $ bonnie++ -s 1024 -r 512 -n 5 > Writing a byte at a time...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading a byte at a time...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done.535 nick.pavlica -4 0 > 2380K 1216K getblk 0:17 2.84% 2.83% bonnie++ > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > vader.e--station 1G 60 99 6351 7 4169 5 170 99 20904 13 > 200.7 19 > Latency 190ms 6458ms 10221ms 57902us 33802us > 423ms > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > vader.e--station.co -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 5647 59 +++++ +++ 9412 74 5757 56 +++++ +++ > 5291 45 > Latency 9741us 917us 315us 225ms 875us > 11165us > 1.93c,1.93c,vader.e=E2=80=94station.com,1,1106164339,1G,,60,99,6351,7,416= 9,5,170,99,20904,13,200.7,19,5,,,,,5647,59,+++++,+++,9412,74,5757,56,+++++,= +++,5291,45,190ms,6458ms,10221ms,57902us,33802us,423ms,9741us,917us,315us,2= 25ms,875us,11165us >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 2: > 745 nick.pavlica -16 0 2380K 1200K wdrain 0:58 7.03% 7.03% > bonnie++ > 745 nick.pavlica -4 0 2380K 1200K getblk 1:21 5.57% 5.57% > bonnie++ >=20 > $ bonnie++ -s 2048 -r 512 -n 5 > Writing a byte at a time...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading a byte at a time...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > vader.e--station 2G 60 99 5483 6 4448 5 170 99 19045 12 > 129.8 13 > Latency 152ms 9726ms 7113ms 55161us 42746us > 3598ms > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > vader.e--station.co -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 7036 72 +++++ +++ 9521 75 4877 50 +++++ +++ > 9029 76 > Latency 5716us 955us 3648us 10997us 400us > 320us > 1.93c,1.93c,vader.e=E2=80=94station.com,1,1106164107,2G,,60,99,5483,6,444= 8,5,170,99,19045,12,129.8,13,5,,,,,7036,72,+++++,+++,9521,75,4877,50,+++++,= +++,9029,76,152ms,9726ms,7113ms,55161us,42746us,3598ms,5716us,955us,3648us,= 10997us,400us,320us >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 3: > 789 nick.pavlica -4 0 2380K 1208K getblk 1:52 4.64% 4.64% > bonnie++ > 789 nick.pavlica -4 0 2380K 1208K getblk 1:52 2.49% 2.49% > bonnie++ >=20 > $ bonnie++ -s 3072 -r 512 -n 5 > Writing a byte at a time...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading a byte at a time...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > vader.e--station 3G 60 99 6184 7 3907 4 167 98 20993 14 > 99.3 11 > Latency 177ms 9312ms 15369ms 72183us 70690us > 608ms > Version 1.93c ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > vader.e--station.co -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 7032 72 +++++ +++ 9667 77 7445 74 +++++ +++ > 4197 36 > Latency 5855us 1682us 359us 8565us 11109us > 11436us > 1.93c,1.93c,vader.e--station.com,1,1106166552,3G,,60,99,6184,7,3907,4,167= ,98,20993,14,99.3,11,5,,,,,7032,72,+++++,+++,9667,77,7445,74,+++++,+++,4197= ,36,177ms,9312ms,15369ms,72183us,70690us,608ms,5855us,1682us,359us,8565us,1= 1109us,11436us >=20 > DD Test1: > $ time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count=3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out > 1073741824 bytes transferred in 168.394218 secs (6376358 bytes/sec) > 168.41 real 1.34 user 33.60 sys >=20 > 168.41 / 60 =3D 2.806833333 >=20 > DD Test 2: >=20 > Top was: > - 575 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:13 17.30% 17.04% > dd > - 575 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:32 20.85% 20.85% > dd >=20 > $ time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count=3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out > 2147483648 bytes transferred in 359.389723 secs (5975362 bytes/sec) > 359.59 real 2.57 user 68.14 sys >=20 > 359.59 / 60 =3D 5.993166667 >=20 > DD Test 3: > 661 nick.pavlica -16 0 1212K 588K wdrain 0:06 20.86% 15.19% dd >=20 > $ time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count=3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out > 3221225472 bytes transferred in 520.399250 secs (6189912 bytes/sec) > 520.60 real 4.06 user 102.48 sys >=20 > 520.6 / 60 =3D 8.676666667 >=20 > Fedora C3 With XFS: > (minimal install) > [root@localhost ~]# df -h > Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on > /dev/sda3 34G 737M 33G 3% / > /dev/sda1 92M 6.0M 86M 7% /boot > none 252M 0 252M 0% /dev/shm >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 1: > [root@localhost tmp]# bonnie++ -u root -s 1024 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 1G 8206 96 11876 13 5982 10 9375 95 24909 21 > 538.8 4 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 652 13 +++++ +++ 600 14 622 14 +++++ +++ > 365 7 > localhost.localdomain,1G,8206,96,11876,13,5982,10,9375,95,24909,21,538.8,= 4,5,652,13,+++++,+++,600,14,622,14,+++++,+++,365,7 >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 2: >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# bonnie++ -u root -s 2048 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 2G 7981 94 8794 9 6026 10 9535 97 25025 21 > 392.1 3 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 635 13 +++++ +++ 587 14 574 13 +++++ +++ > 388 8 > localhost.localdomain,2G,7981,94,8794,9,6026,10,9535,97,25025,21,392.1,3,= 5,635,13,+++++,+++,587,14,574,13,+++++,+++,388,8 >=20 > Bonnie++ Test 3: > 2745 root 25 0 4176 976 2300 R 99.9 0.2 3:34.49 bonnie++ >=20 > [root@localhost tmp]# bonnie++ -u root -s 3072 -r 512 -n 5 -d /tmp > Using uid:0, gid:0. > Writing with putc()...done > Writing intelligently...done > Rewriting...done > Reading with getc()...done > Reading intelligently...done > start 'em...done...done...done... > Create files in sequential order...done. > Stat files in sequential order...done. > Delete files in sequential order...done. > Create files in random order...done. > Stat files in random order...done. > Delete files in random order...done. > Version 1.03 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- > --Random- > -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- > --Seeks-- > Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP > /sec %CP > localhost.locald 3G 7909 93 8053 8 3498 5 9328 95 24895 21 > 351.9 3 > ------Sequential Create------ --------Random > Create-------- > -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- > -Delete-- > files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP > /sec %CP > 5 559 12 +++++ +++ 528 13 594 13 +++++ +++ > 414 9 > localhost.localdomain,3G,7909,93,8053,8,3498,5,9328,95,24895,21,351.9,3,5= ,559,12,+++++,+++,528,13,594,13,+++++,+++,414,9 >=20 > DD Test 1: > 2629 root 18 0 4632 472 3344 D 24.5 0.1 0:20.46 dd >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out >=20 > real 1m39.842s > user 0m4.404s > sys 0m22.647s >=20 > DD Test 2: > 2669 root 18 0 4596 472 3344 D 20.5 0.1 0:07.93 dd >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out >=20 > real 4m11.713s > user 0m9.131s > sys 0m46.951s >=20 > DD Test 3: > 2707 root 18 0 3832 472 3344 R 23.2 0.1 0:30.84 dd >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out >=20 > real 6m52.182s > user 0m13.450s > sys 1m10.167s >=20 > -------------------------------------------------------------------------= ----------------------------------- > SC 400 Tests > fc3 with xfs: >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D1M > 1048576+0 records in > 1048576+0 records out >=20 > real 0m27.491s > user 0m1.436s > sys 0m6.888s >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D2M > 2097152+0 records in > 2097152+0 records out >=20 > real 1m3.194s > user 0m2.847s > sys 0m13.766s > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out >=20 > real 1m59.668s > user 0m4.304s > sys 0m20.673s >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D7M > 7340032+0 records in > 7340032+0 records out >=20 > real 4m6.371s > user 0m9.877s > sys 0m49.454s >=20 > [root@localhost ~]# time dd bs=3D1024 if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dtstfile count= =3D3M > 3145728+0 records in > 3145728+0 records out >=20 > real 1m35.411s > user 0m4.495s > sys 0m21.006s > [root@localhost ~]# ls > anaconda-ks.cfg install.log install.log.syslog tstfile >=20 > copy test: >=20 > (sc400) > [root@localhost ~]# time cp tstfile tstfile2 >=20 > real 3m22.202s > user 0m1.320s > sys 0m12.605s >=20 > (pe2400) > [root@localhost ~]# time cp tstfile tstfile2 >=20 > real 11m6.046s > user 0m1.091s > sys 0m39.096s >=20 > =20 > __________________________________ > Do you Yahoo!? > Yahoo! Mail - now with 250MB free storage. Learn more. > http://info.mail.yahoo.com/mail_250 >
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