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Date:      Fri, 2 Jan 2015 09:07:13 +0000
From:      David Chisnall <theraven@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
Cc:        FreeBSD Current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>, Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Subject:   Re: asr(4) error with new clang/llvm
Message-ID:  <564797DC-A60F-4335-BF74-B8DB4B3AFACA@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <CAPyFy2CHYiss=OtaeS2MJxqfHz_2fF5MNnQuQFc-rK1cB0Wt%2Bw@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CEA82F51-9D88-4F20-A649-78AE7E5309AA@lists.zabbadoz.net> <54A61AFD.3040507@multiplay.co.uk> <CAPyFy2CHYiss=OtaeS2MJxqfHz_2fF5MNnQuQFc-rK1cB0Wt%2Bw@mail.gmail.com>

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On 2 Jan 2015, at 05:00, Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org> wrote:
>=20
> It's a variable length array in a struct / union. Other than being
> confusing and now triggering a warning after the clang update it
> should be fine.
>=20
> Most likely we need to build asr with -Werror disabled for that
> warning, perhaps -Wno-error-array-bounds. I'll take a look tomorrow
> morning if nobody else gets to it first.

The correct solution is to declare the array to have 0 elements =
(although this will break C++ code).  A zero-length array at the end of =
a structure is specifically defined by the C standard (since C99) to be =
a variable-length array.  A length-one array was used in C89 prior to =
this for this purpose.  Using a 1-element array in C is undefined =
behaviour.

Note that this change will also require fixing code that allocates it to =
allocate space for n elements not n-1.

David




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