From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 0:12:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from eeyore.amscons.com (eeyore.amscons.com [205.158.54.241]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52504158A6 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:12:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bob@eeyore.amscons.com) Received: from localhost (bob@localhost) by eeyore.amscons.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA30126 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:11:28 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:11:28 -0800 (PST) From: Bob Amstadt To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Sign: bob MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I recently converted my system from Linux to FreeBSD. I backed up all my Linux filesystems to DAT using tar. The backups took about 3 hours. After changing to FreeBSD, I read the tape archives back to disk. However, it took nearly 2 days to read the tape. The dd command seems to indicate to me that I am transfering data at around 15k/sec. This seems horribly slow. My configuration is: Tekram DC-390U SCSI controller (ncr0 controller in kernel) Aiwa GD-8000 DDS-2 DAT drive (kernel indicates 10 MB/s transfers) Any suggestions for improved performance? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 0:33:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cliff.i-plus.net (cliff.i-plus.net [209.100.20.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A0DCD14BCD for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:33:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from troy@picus.com) Received: from abyss (abyss.dashit.net [209.100.22.250]) by cliff.i-plus.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id DAA62991 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 03:33:36 -0500 (EST) From: "Troy Settle" To: Subject: RE: Why doesn't this *.pl work properly? Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 03:30:24 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20000131122653.007b0dd0@192.168.1.194> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, the "script" that you attached doesn't show what's happening when the error message is generated. My best guess, is that you're trying to log into your atdot thingie (and from there, your pop3 server) with a username and/or password that's not valid on your system. check /etc/passwd and try again If that doesn't help, try asking on an atdot mailing list. I'm sure they'll be able to get you straightened out real quick. -Troy "But the square one doesn't fit in the round hole..." > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of danny > Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 20:27 > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Why doesn't this *.pl work properly? > > > Hello, > > -I changed the settings in config.pl. > - the pop settings are corrected > - Followed the instruction in the README file > -As shown in the attachment. > > Question > > 1) why do I get > > "Invalid username or password. Please try again." > > > Looking forward to your feedback. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 0:49:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from desh.cse.iitd.ernet.in (mailer.cse.iitd.ac.in [202.141.68.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6398D14CAF for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:49:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rakhesh@cse.iitd.ac.in) Received: from hindol.cse.iitd.ernet.in (csu96154@hindol.cse.iitd.ernet.in [10.20.13.15]) by desh.cse.iitd.ernet.in (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id OAA22446 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:20:25 +0530 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:20:33 +0530 (IST) From: Rakhesh Sasidharan X-Sender: csu96154@hindol.cse.iitd.ernet.in To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image (pls fwd to wellsian) Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG From rakhesh@cse.iitd.ac.in Sun Jan 30 14:19:03 2000 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:17:54 +0530 (IST) From: Rakhesh Sasidharan To: wellsian Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, wellsian wrote: > tatus: RO > X-Status: > X-Keywords: > X-UID: 2424 > > Some of the ftp sites have them... > > Mirror list: > > http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html > > Full here: > ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/ > ...ftp3 and ftp4, too, and others... > > Barebones here: > ftp://ftp7.de.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CD-ROM-images/3.4-RELEASE > > Just curious, but do you have local stores for this kind of thing? It's a > humongous download when you can get an official 4 CD jewel-case for as low > as ~$25. (less?) The boxed version with book is ~$50. > > Dave I can download the ISO image and burn it in my Institute out here. BTW, suppose I wan't to just download FreeBSD to my hard-disk, and then install it from there, how can I do it ? The ftp site has plenty of directories and files in them - downloading them all would take me ages. Is there any way that you could suggest as to how I might go abt doing it. Rakhesh To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 0:56:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris2.netgate.net [204.145.147.155]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B07A152C7 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:56:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com) Received: from localhost (wellsian@localhost) by boris.netgate.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA09253; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:55:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 00:55:34 -0800 (PST) From: wellsian X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net To: Rakhesh Sasidharan Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image (pls fwd to wellsian) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG There's a much nicer method, actually. Download the net-install floppies, boot, and point to the ftp servers. Works great. Check out the install docs here: (I used to keep a window or two open to the handbook at all times. It's a very useful resource.) http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html -Dave On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Rakhesh Sasidharan wrote: > On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, wellsian wrote: > > I can download the ISO image and burn it in my Institute out here. > > BTW, suppose I wan't to just download FreeBSD to my hard-disk, and then > install it from there, how can I do it ? The ftp site has plenty of > directories and files in them - downloading them all would take me ages. > Is there any way that you could suggest as to how I might go abt doing it. > > Rakhesh To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 1: 7:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 758) id 12F1B15A65; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:07:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0522A1CD5C0; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:07:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@hub.freebsd.org) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:07:46 -0800 (PST) From: Kris Kennaway To: Omachonu Ogali Cc: "Rodney W. Grimes" , Brian Gallucci , FreeBSD , ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hmmm In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 16 Jan 2000, Omachonu Ogali wrote: > Windows isn't that retarded, it doesn't send incorrect IP headers out onto > the wire. Is your router connected to a hub at your ISP/uplink? Windows certainly is that retarded. At a previous workplace one of the machines (let's call it 1.2.3.4) would consistently try and transmit packets addressed to 4.3.2.1. That's gotta be the dumbest thing I've seen from M$.. Kris ---- "How many roads must a man walk down, before you call him a man?" "Eight!" "That was a rhetorical question!" "Oh..then, seven!" -- Homer Simpson To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 1:46:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kearneys.ca (cr1003527-a.rct1.bc.wave.home.com [24.113.36.145]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6DB0E1513F for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:46:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brent@kearneys.ca) Received: (qmail 9880 invoked by uid 1000); 30 Jan 2000 09:41:40 -0000 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:41:40 -0800 From: Brent Kearney To: FreeBSD Questions Cc: Walter Brameld , "Stapley, Peter J." Subject: Re: C++ IDE Message-ID: <20000130014140.A9853@kearneys.ca> References: <00012922301001.12213@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <00012922301001.12213@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>; from brameld@twave.net on Sat, Jan 29, 2000 at 10:24:34PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, Jan 29, 2000 at 10:24:34PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, Stapley, Peter J. wrote: > > Is there a C++ IDE for FreeBSD? Possibly for X? And if so could someone > > recommend one? > > > > Thanks > > There is KDevelop (www.kdevelop.org). Also a port for it: /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop-i18n -BK .-. .-. / \ .-. / \ / \ --/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\- `' \ / \ / \ `-' \ / Brent Kearney `-' brent@kearneys.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 1:49:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from home.worldy.com (ns1.WORLDY.COM [209.5.30.40]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACA8715A42 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:49:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tracker@worldy.com) Received: from tracker (ppp072.WORLDY.COM [209.5.30.102]) by home.worldy.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id EAA04796 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 04:23:23 -0500 Message-ID: <000801bf6b03$a21014a0$661e05d1@tracker> From: "David Banning" To: Subject: there someting missing! - errors compiling c code - newcomer to c compiling! Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 04:23:12 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6AD9.B845E8A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6AD9.B845E8A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable FreeBSD version 2.2.8 I compiled ncurses TESTS files supplied with ncurses version 1.8.6 - no = problem Then I installed ncurses version 5.0 - installation seemed to go fine = did ./configure then make, then make install as per instruction all with no problem, but when I=20 tried to compile old TESTS files or new TESTS files I got errors; compiling a file named blue.c I got, as an example; =20 ----------------------------------------------- linking blue... blue.c: 325 Undefined symbol '_beep' referenced from text segment *** Error code 1 ----------------------------------------------- Any ideas where to look to? Thanks Dave Banning tracker@worldy.com ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6AD9.B845E8A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
FreeBSD version 2.2.8
I compiled ncurses TESTS files supplied = with=20 ncurses version 1.8.6 - no problem
Then I installed ncurses version 5.0 - = installation=20 seemed to go fine did ./configure then make, then make install as per=20 instruction
all with no problem, but when = I 
tried to compile old TESTS files or new = TESTS files=20 I got errors;
 
compiling a file named blue.c I got, as = an=20 example;  
 
-----------------------------------------------
linking blue...
 
blue.c: 325 Undefined symbol '_beep' = referenced=20 from text segment
 
*** Error code 1
-----------------------------------------------
 
Any ideas where to look = to?
 
Thanks
 
Dave Banning
tracker@worldy.com
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6AD9.B845E8A0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 2: 7:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailb.telia.com (mailb.telia.com [194.22.194.6]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8A6D14FF2 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 02:07:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from james.wilde@telia.com) Received: from ents02 (t1o90p10.telia.com [195.67.216.10]) by mailb.telia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id KAA04275; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:48:59 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <00cf01bf6b07$59f62570$8208a8c0@iqunlimited.net> From: "James A Wilde" To: "Bob Willcox" , "questions list" References: <20000128150245.A48685@luke.immure.com> <20000128152430.A49224@luke.immure.com> Subject: Re: FreeBSD & Win98 2nd ed coexistance? Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:49:48 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Can't you dump your satisfactory setup from partition 1 to partition 2 (dd or vinum?) then install W98 on partition 1 and reinstall the boot manager? mvh/regards James ----- Original Message ----- From: Bob Willcox To: Chris Browning Cc: Bob Willcox ; questions list Sent: Friday, January 28, 2000 22:24 Subject: Re: FreeBSD & Win98 2nd ed coexistance? > > Trouble is, I'm happy with my FreeBSD installation and not anxious to > redo it. :-( > > Thanks to all who replied...guess I'll just have to reinstall FreeBSD... > Bob To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 2:40:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from msk1.mail.ru (mx1.mail.ru [194.67.23.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C823A151D2 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 02:40:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from juss@mail.ru) Received: from x-ppp0.pmfd.ru ([194.8.185.17] helo=alpha) by msk1.mail.ru with smtp (Exim 3.02 #116) id 12Erqy-000JZx-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:45:12 +0300 Message-ID: <003e01bf6b0e$513b53e0$9b01010a@alpha> From: "Juriy Ivanov" To: Subject: list Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:39:36 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2014.211 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2014.211 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi WBR Juriy Ivanov / Juss ------------------------------------------------------------ juss@mail.ru To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 3: 6:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk (wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk [195.224.211.244]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 616AB15345 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 03:06:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wayne@moneyworld.co.uk) Received: from localhost (wayne@localhost) by wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA04346 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:01:25 GMT X-Authentication-Warning: wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk: wayne owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:01:25 +0000 (GMT) From: X-Sender: wayne@wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: sio1: 1 more overflow Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, I've just loaded FreeBSD 3.4 and I'm having the following error repeat itself regularly... Jan 30 11:56:36 emporer /kernel: sio1: 1 more silo overflow (total 1) Jan 30 11:56:56 emporer /kernel: sio1: 1 more silo overflow (total 2) Jan 30 11:58:06 emporer /kernel: sio1: 1 more silo overflow (total 3) Jan 30 11:58:26 emporer /kernel: sio1: 1 more silo overflow (total 4) I've searched the questions archive and the general consensus seems to be 'ignore it'.... However, it's really annoying because it pops up on the console now and then and makes trying to follow what you're typing a mission... In the beginning my 3Com 3c905C was sitting on IRQ3... I've moved that to irq5 and there doesn't seem to be anything else on irq3. Here is the output from a dmesg regarding the sio stuff... sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa sio0: type 8250 sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa sio1: type 16550A Sorry if this question is real basic, but I'm transitioning from Linux to BSD and I'm pulling my hair out on this one :-) TIA, -- /* Wayne Pascoe - MoneyWorld */ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 3:22:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from typhoon.mail.pipex.net (typhoon.mail.pipex.net [158.43.128.27]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 79B751556F for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 03:22:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Received: (qmail 29425 invoked from network); 30 Jan 2000 11:21:19 -0000 Received: from userai29.uk.uudial.com (HELO marder-1.) (62.188.133.59) by smtp.dial.pipex.com with SMTP; 30 Jan 2000 11:21:19 -0000 Received: (from mark@localhost) by marder-1. (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA00741; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:21:06 GMT (envelope-from mark) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:21:05 +0000 From: Mark Ovens To: James Gill Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: OPTi 931 Sound Card config questions Message-ID: <20000130112105.A350@marder-1> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: Organization: Total lack of Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 12:22:55AM -0500, James Gill wrote: > > Hello. I am trying to get my OPTi 931 working under 3.4-RELEASE with > GNOME and Enlightenment. > > I've read the handbook and the pcm(4) man page. I think I need more > information. > > In the section under OPTi, I find the following line which is repeated in > the handbook and the pcm(4) man page: > > ---file:/usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/CARDS--- > PNP CONFIG: > pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 > ---file:/usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/CARDS--- > > But this isn't working for my kernel. I always get a "config: line 174: > syntax error" on this line. > > --- from MYKERNEL --- > controller pnp0 # PnP support for ISA > controller isa0 > controller eisa0 > # SoundCard Support > pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 This line doesn't go in the kernel config file, it goes in the loader config file. Remove it from MYKERNEL, re-build the kernel, ``boot -c'', enter that line at the ``config>'' prompt and save it. Note that you will probably have to enter it in 2 sections as it is longer than a screen line )+the config prompt): boot -c config> pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d config> pnp 1 1 irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 config> quit You will be asked if you wish to save the changes, answer yes, and next reboot it should use those pnp settings automagically. HTH. > --- end MYKERNEL --- > > without much luck. This is the only ISA card, the only PNP card, and the > only EISA card in my system. So, can I leave off the "controller pnp0" > line? Will the "pnp 1 ..." line suffice? > -- "there's a long-standing bug relating to the x86 architecture that allows you to install Windows too" -Matthew D. Fuller ________________________________________________________________ FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/ mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 3:29:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from monsoon.mail.pipex.net (monsoon.mail.pipex.net [158.43.128.69]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 68139150D5 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 03:29:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Received: (qmail 15338 invoked from network); 30 Jan 2000 11:29:13 -0000 Received: from userai29.uk.uudial.com (HELO marder-1.) (62.188.133.59) by smtp.dial.pipex.com with SMTP; 30 Jan 2000 11:29:13 -0000 Received: (from mark@localhost) by marder-1. (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA00782; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:29:00 GMT (envelope-from mark) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:29:00 +0000 From: Mark Ovens To: "eric@etcomp.com" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: sb vibra16X problem=== Message-ID: <20000130112900.B350@marder-1> References: <3893D27E.74558BFB@etcomp.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <3893D27E.74558BFB@etcomp.com> Organization: Total lack of Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 12:56:14AM -0500, eric@etcomp.com wrote: > hey., my sb vibra 16X was working., but i just upgraded my computer., > and now it isn't., it says: > > This is a Vibra16X, but LDN 0 is disabled.. > > what the heck is that> can someone help me? thanks You probably need to ``boot -c'' and then something like config> pnp 1 0 os enable 1 is the CSN (Card Select No.) and 0 is the LDN (Logical Device No.) Post the output from dmesg, the lines of interest are those like: Probing for PnP devices: CSN 1 Vendor ID: YMH0801 [0x0108a865] Serial 0xffffffff Comp ID: PNPb02f [0x2fb0d041] CSN 2 Vendor ID: PMC2430 [0x3024a341] Serial 0xffffffff Comp ID: @@@0000 [0x00000000] > -- > . > "By default (unless the prompt is reset by a startup file) the > super-users > prompt is set to # to remind on of its awesome power." > > ==From the FreeBSD man pages. su(1) > Brought to you By: > kill -9 [ps] The Ultimate Weapon to kill processes ;) > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- "there's a long-standing bug relating to the x86 architecture that allows you to install Windows too" -Matthew D. Fuller ________________________________________________________________ FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/ mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 4:25:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fulton.net.au (CPE-24-192-50-51.nsw.bigpond.net.au [24.192.50.51]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFBCC151E6 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 04:25:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jefff@fulton.net.au) Received: from amoeba (dhcp107.internal.fulton.net.au [192.168.1.107]) by fulton.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.1) with SMTP id XAA80905; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 23:24:31 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from jefff@fulton.net.au) From: "Jeff Fulton" To: "Jeff Fulton" , "Walter Brameld" , "David Kelly" Cc: Subject: RE: make world failing on -stable Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 23:24:38 +1100 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.5600 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Fixed - it seems that the /usr/src/contrib/nvi/ex directory had been deleted. I'd like to give you a logical explanation for that, or even have someone else to blame, but alas I can't. Thanks, Jeff -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jeff Fulton Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 3:32 PM To: Walter Brameld; David Kelly Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: make world failing on -stable Thanks guys. I tried clearing out /usr/obj but still get the same error: cd /usr/src/usr.bin/vi; /usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin/make -DNOINFO -DNOMAN -DNOP IC -DNOPROFILE -DNOSHARED -D_BUILD_TOOLS cleandepend; /usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/ bin/make -DNOINFO -DNOMAN -DNOPIC -DNOPROFILE -DNOSHARED -D_BUILD_TOOLS all; /u sr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/bin/make -DNOINFO -DNOMAN -DNOPIC -DNOPROFILE -DNOSHA RED -D_BUILD_TOOLS -B install cleandir obj rm -f .depend /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/vi/GPATH /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/vi/GRTA GS /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/vi/GSYMS /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/vi/GTAGS cc -O -pipe -DGTAGS -I/usr/src/usr.bin/vi -I/usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contri b/nv i -I/usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/include -I/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/u sr/i nclude -c /usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/cl/cl_bsd.c In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/cl/cl_bsd.c:28: /usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/cl/../common/common.h:89: ../ex/ex.h: No s uch file or directory In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/cl/../common/common. h:90, from /usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/cl/cl_bsd.c:28: /usr/src/usr.bin/vi/../../contrib/nvi/cl/../common/gs.h:94: field `excmd' has in complete type *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 -----Original Message----- From: Walter Brameld [mailto:brameld@twave.net] Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 3:22 PM To: David Kelly Cc: Jeff Fulton; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: make world failing on -stable On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, David Kelly wrote: > Walter Brameld writes: > > Dear lord, that would be a piece of work. I'm not a Guru of FreeBSD, > > but just out of curiosity, did you clean out /usr/obj before > > building? If not, try that before anything else more drastic: > > > > # cd /usr/obj > > # chflags -R noschg * > > # rm -rf * > And then the Guru spaketh: > > May I suggest that it is faster to: > > # cd /usr/obj/ > # rm -rf * >& /dev/null > # chflags -R noschg * > # rm -rf * > > Just ignore the error messages from the first "rm -rf". This method is > faster because the first rm removes all the files that don't need > chflags' attention. In the first example you chflags thousands of files > that don't need it. Here chflags and the second rm are almost > instantaneous. > > -- > David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net > Sorry, I didn't know that. I was just following the Handbook. Thanks for the advice. --- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 4:30:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C72F614E8C for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 04:30:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.54] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ga276178 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:27:39 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id HAA00365; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:29:22 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: Rakhesh Sasidharan , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image (pls fwd to wellsian) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:24:30 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013007292200.00344@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Rakhesh Sasidharan did proclaim: > I can download the ISO image and burn it in my Institute out here. > > BTW, suppose I wan't to just download FreeBSD to my hard-disk, and then > install it from there, how can I do it ? The ftp site has plenty of > directories and files in them - downloading them all would take me ages. > Is there any way that you could suggest as to how I might go abt doing it. > > Rakhesh > Read section 2.2.1.4 here: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 5:43:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CDB4B1516C for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 05:43:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.65] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id na276861 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 08:41:16 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id IAA00387; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 08:42:56 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: Brent Kearney , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: C++ IDE Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 08:42:12 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: "Stapley, Peter J." References: <00012922301001.12213@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000130014140.A9853@kearneys.ca> In-Reply-To: <20000130014140.A9853@kearneys.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013008425600.00345@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Brent Kearney wrote: > On Sat, Jan 29, 2000 at 10:24:34PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, Stapley, Peter J. wrote: > > > Is there a C++ IDE for FreeBSD? Possibly for X? And if so could someone > > > recommend one? > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > There is KDevelop (www.kdevelop.org). Also a port for it: > > /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop-i18n > > -BK > What is the difference between regular KDE and the i18n version? -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 5:52:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ioffe.rssi.ru (relay.ioffe.rssi.ru [194.85.224.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8D4015003 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 05:52:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ak@astro.ioffe.rssi.ru) Received: from astro.ioffe.rssi.ru (astro.ioffe.rssi.ru [194.85.229.130]) by relay.ioffe.rssi.ru (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA29732; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:52:13 +0300 (MSK) Received: by astro.ioffe.rssi.ru (8.9.3/Clnt-2.14-AS-eef) id QAA02983; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:51:36 +0300 (MSK) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:51:36 +0300 (MSK) From: Alexey Koptsevich To: "Stapley, Peter J." Cc: "'questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: C++ IDE In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, There is rather nice IDE -- code_crusader-2.1.4 (in ports). It includes medic, the frontend to gdb. Installs after some efforts. Yours, Alexey On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, Stapley, Peter J. wrote: > Is there a C++ IDE for FreeBSD? Possibly for X? And if so could someone > recommend one? > > Thanks > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 6:18: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5958314ECC for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 06:17:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.65] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ba277395 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:15:52 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA00591; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:17:35 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: Alexey Koptsevich , "Stapley, Peter J." Subject: Re: C++ IDE Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:15:41 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: "'questions@freebsd.org'" References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013009173400.00588@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Alexey Koptsevich wrote: > Hello, > > There is rather nice IDE -- code_crusader-2.1.4 (in ports). It includes > medic, the frontend to gdb. Installs after some efforts. > > Yours, > Alexey > Could you tell me what the efforts were? I tried an install but hit some errors in the Makefile for programs/code_crusader, and jcc did not install. I'm not savvy enough to fix it myself so help would be appreciated. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 6:49: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from intranova.net (blacklisted.intranova.net [209.3.31.70]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8A909151A3 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 06:49:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from oogali@intranova.net) Received: (qmail 4844 invoked from network); 30 Jan 2000 09:51:21 -0000 Received: from hydrant.intranova.net (user7039@209.201.95.10) by blacklisted.intranova.net with SMTP; 30 Jan 2000 09:51:21 -0000 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:47:41 -0500 (EST) From: Omachonu Ogali To: Kris Kennaway Cc: "Rodney W. Grimes" , Brian Gallucci , FreeBSD , ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hmmm In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Then your program is retarded since the byte order isn't being changed... Omachonu Ogali Intranova Networking Group On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Kris Kennaway wrote: > On Sun, 16 Jan 2000, Omachonu Ogali wrote: > > > Windows isn't that retarded, it doesn't send incorrect IP headers out onto > > the wire. Is your router connected to a hub at your ISP/uplink? > > Windows certainly is that retarded. At a previous workplace one of the > machines (let's call it 1.2.3.4) would consistently try and transmit > packets addressed to 4.3.2.1. That's gotta be the dumbest thing I've > seen from M$.. > > Kris > > ---- > "How many roads must a man walk down, before you call him a man?" > "Eight!" > "That was a rhetorical question!" > "Oh..then, seven!" -- Homer Simpson > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 7:15:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from MailAndNews.com (MailAndNews.com [199.29.68.160]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07FFA14DD2; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:15:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mheffner@mailandnews.com) Received: from muriel.penguinpowered.com [208.138.198.103] (mheffner@mailandnews.com); Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:15:30 -0500 X-WM-Posted-At: MailAndNews.com; Sun, 30 Jan 00 10:15:30 -0500 Content-Length: 1058 Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.4 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:17:20 -0500 (EST) Reply-To: Mike Heffner From: Mike Heffner To: Kris Kennaway Subject: Re: Hmmm Cc: ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD , Brian Gallucci , "Rodney W. Grimes" , Omachonu Ogali Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 30-Jan-2000 Kris Kennaway wrote: | On Sun, 16 Jan 2000, Omachonu Ogali wrote: | |> Windows isn't that retarded, it doesn't send incorrect IP headers out onto |> the wire. Is your router connected to a hub at your ISP/uplink? | | Windows certainly is that retarded. At a previous workplace one of the | machines (let's call it 1.2.3.4) would consistently try and transmit | packets addressed to 4.3.2.1. That's gotta be the dumbest thing I've | seen from M$.. | This is an arp request from windows box on a 10/24 network: ARP: ar_hrd:1 ar_pro:2048 ar_hln:6 ar_pln:4 REQUEST 00:aa:fe:f5:f1:f3 ( 234.255.127.254 ) -> ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff (234.255.127.253 ) ETHER: 00:aa:00:14:1c:18 -> ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff notice the sha doesn't even equal the true src mac, the tha isn't 00's, and what's with the 234* ?? windows really choked on something. --------------------------------- Mike Heffner Fredericksburg, VA ICQ# 882073 Date: 30-Jan-2000 Time: 10:13:19 --------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 7:38:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gallagher.chicago.il.us (el01-24-131-151-85.ce.mediaone.net [24.131.151.85]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB2E11554A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:37:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from burke@gallagher.chicago.il.us) Received: from fatman2k (fatman2.burke.org [192.168.0.2]) by gallagher.chicago.il.us (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA58480 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:37:56 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from burke@gallagher.chicago.il.us) Message-ID: <004b01bf6b37$f0182230$0200a8c0@fatman2k> From: "Burke Gallagher" To: Subject: Re: C++ IDE Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:37:38 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The Code Crusader Home page http://www.newplanetsoftware.com/jcc/ download the sources from ftp.its.caltech.edu /pub/jafl/programs/jcc/ you need code_crusader, JX, JTooolBar, and JTree untar the source files into /usr/local (or somewhere else convient) cd /usr/local/JX-1.5.3 JX_INSTALL_ROOT=/usr/local/bin; export JX_INSTALL_ROOT ln -s /usr/X11R6/include/X11 /usr/include/X11 ln -s /usr/local/man /usr/man gmake freebsd3.x good luck this is my favorite unix development system., burke ----- Original Message ----- From: "Walter Brameld" To: "Alexey Koptsevich" ; "Stapley, Peter J." Cc: "'questions@freebsd.org'" Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 8:15 AM Subject: Re: C++ IDE > On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Alexey Koptsevich wrote: > > Hello, > > > > There is rather nice IDE -- code_crusader-2.1.4 (in ports). It includes > > medic, the frontend to gdb. Installs after some efforts. > > > > Yours, > > Alexey > > > Could you tell me what the efforts were? I tried an install but hit > some errors in the Makefile for programs/code_crusader, and jcc did > not install. I'm not savvy enough to fix it myself so help would be > appreciated. > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 7:44:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp6.mindspring.com (smtp6.mindspring.com [207.69.200.110]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE0A81516F for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:44:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jay.krell@cornell.edu) Received: from jayk-home4nt (user-2ini8r5.dialup.mindspring.com [165.121.35.101]) by smtp6.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.8.5) with SMTP id KAA21331 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:44:33 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <002001bf6b39$5a3146f0$8101a8c0@jayk-home4nt> From: "Jay Krell" To: Subject: Re: "too many files open"? Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:47:44 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3612.1700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3612.1700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I tried reinstally BSD 3.4 clean to a 34gig drive, with BSD taking the entire drive (but keeping a partition table so I get the BootMgr so I might boot other drives). The kernel paniced while running sysinstall. I believe I reproed this twice. So I moved the contents of the 2gig fat to this 34gig drive (using DOS) and reinstalled BSD to the ~27gig drive, this time with no leading 2gig fat, and the partitioning like so: 100meg / 100meg swap 100meg /var ~27 meg /usr same as the defaults, but bumping up the sizes on the first three (from like 50, 37, 20). boot into BSD, don't rebuild world, kernel, ports, or anything, just mount the other drive, untar "dist.tar" (~gig of /usr/ports/distfiles) cd /usr/ports/dev*/codec* ; make clean after a while it printed /usr/ports/dev*/codec*/work/JX*/ACE/ACE_wrappers/ace/OS.i: cc1plus in free: warning: recursive call cc1plus in malloc: warning: recursive call then panic: vm_object_deallocate: object deallocated too many times: 0 reboot cd /usr/ports/dev*/codec* make clean make Still very slow, but it hasn't crashed and it has gotten further. It had been on JXApplication.cc for many minutes though, so I control-c, make, it's again sitting on that file. I started building Gwydion Dylan on other console to see if the additional "stress" will repro the panic.. No one has seen anything like this? - Jay -----Original Message----- From: Jay Krell To: questions@freebsd.org Date: Saturday, January 29, 2000 8:29 PM Subject: Re: "too many files open"? >Well.. the network on this machine is incompletely configured, but Samba is >installed. I found that there were lots of nmbd processes running. I >commented out the appro lines in inetd.conf. This might explain the "too >many open files". > >Building Code Crusader (and Gwydion Dylan 2.x) still takes hours -- more >than eight running them concurrently. I'm reinstalling with a seperate >100meg /var (I coulldn't cd /var ; mv * /usr/var) and will link /tmp to >/usr/tmp.. > >If this still doesn't work, I'll find another home for the 2gig fat and go >closer to a "dangerously dedicated" hard drive.. > > ..Jay > >-----Original Message----- >From: Jay Krell >To: questions@freebsd.org >Date: Saturday, January 29, 2000 2:48 AM >Subject: "too many files open"? > > >>Has anyone seen a BSD ~3.4 install where >> >>1) building /usr/ports/devel/codecrusader is amazingly slow >> The system is a 450MHz Pentium II with 128megs; I didn't >> notice this on a 200MHz Pentium Pro with 128megs >>2) trying to do something like concurrently build codecrusader >> and the kernel (or maybe it was only make depend on the kernel) >> produces the error "too many open files" upon which basically >> nothing works (until a reboot) -- running top reports that >> /usr/lib/termmap.so.2 doesn't exist, running ls reports "too many >> open files in system", and so does ps, dmesg > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 7:47:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from spdmgaaf.compuserve.com (ds-img-6.compuserve.com [149.174.206.139]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ED5714C49 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:47:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ncptiddische@compuserve.com) Received: (from mailgate@localhost) by spdmgaaf.compuserve.com (8.9.3/8.9.3/SUN-1.7) id KAA11787 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:47:25 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:46:56 -0500 From: Nils Holland Subject: Repartioning existing FreeBSD-System To: FreeBSD-Questions Message-ID: <200001301047_MC2-96E8-2CE2@compuserve.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi folks, when I moved my server from WinNT to FreeBSD, I took 6 GB out of my 13 GB= harddisk and used it for FreeBSD. The rest remained with WinNT. Now I'm ready to totally remove WinNT, so that all the other space can also be dedicated to FreeBSD. The question: How do I best accomplish that WITHOUT having to re-install FreeBSD and without doing harm to my existing installation. Don't get me wrong, I think I would be able to do it, but I thought I'd rather post th= is question here so that people can give me tips and prevent me from doing something wrong, than ending up with a corrupted FreeBSD-installation aft= er me trying to do it. Any suggestions are welcome. Nils To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 7:51:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cliff.i-plus.net (cliff.i-plus.net [209.100.20.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BF63151B0 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 07:51:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from troy@picus.com) Received: from abyss (abyss.dashit.net [209.100.22.250]) by cliff.i-plus.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id KAA81528 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:51:52 -0500 (EST) From: "Troy Settle" To: "FreeBSD-Questions" Subject: RE: Repartioning existing FreeBSD-System Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:48:38 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 In-Reply-To: <200001301047_MC2-96E8-2CE2@compuserve.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG /stand/sysinstall fdisk to delete the NT slice and create a BSD slice. label the disk to create a partition newfs the new filesystem mount the new filesystem to somewhere appropriate HTH, -Troy > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Nils Holland > Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 10:47 > To: FreeBSD-Questions > Subject: Repartioning existing FreeBSD-System > > > Hi folks, > when I moved my server from WinNT to FreeBSD, I took 6 GB out of my 13 GB > harddisk and used it for FreeBSD. The rest remained with WinNT. Now I'm > ready to totally remove WinNT, so that all the other space can also be > dedicated to FreeBSD. > The question: How do I best accomplish that WITHOUT having to re-install > FreeBSD and without doing harm to my existing installation. Don't get me > wrong, I think I would be able to do it, but I thought I'd rather > post this > question here so that people can give me tips and prevent me from doing > something wrong, than ending up with a corrupted > FreeBSD-installation after > me trying to do it. > > Any suggestions are welcome. > > Nils > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 9:37:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from luke.immure.com (luke.immure.com [207.8.42.74]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4ADDF14CA8 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:37:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bob@luke.immure.com) Received: (from bob@localhost) by luke.immure.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA91452; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:37:29 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from bob) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:37:29 -0600 From: Bob Willcox To: James A Wilde Cc: Bob Willcox , questions list Subject: Re: FreeBSD & Win98 2nd ed coexistance? Message-ID: <20000130113729.A91396@luke.immure.com> Reply-To: Bob Willcox References: <20000128150245.A48685@luke.immure.com> <20000128152430.A49224@luke.immure.com> <00cf01bf6b07$59f62570$8208a8c0@iqunlimited.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.1i In-Reply-To: <00cf01bf6b07$59f62570$8208a8c0@iqunlimited.net>; from James A Wilde on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 10:49:48AM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 10:49:48AM +0100, James A Wilde wrote: > Can't you dump your satisfactory setup from partition 1 to partition 2 (dd > or vinum?) then install W98 on partition 1 and reinstall the boot manager? I have considered this. Guess I'm just not certain it will wind up being much/any easier than just reinstalling. The second partition is a bit larger than the first so it seems that using dd to copy the first to the second would work. I'm just afraid that I would then have other configuration issues to deal with due to the partition size differences. Bob > > mvh/regards > > James > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Bob Willcox > To: Chris Browning > Cc: Bob Willcox ; questions list > > Sent: Friday, January 28, 2000 22:24 > Subject: Re: FreeBSD & Win98 2nd ed coexistance? > > > > > > Trouble is, I'm happy with my FreeBSD installation and not anxious to > > redo it. :-( > > > > Thanks to all who replied...guess I'll just have to reinstall FreeBSD... > > Bob > -- Bob Willcox Idleness is the holiday of fools. bob@pmr.com -- Anonymous Austin, TX To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 9:51: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from oxmail.ox.ac.uk (oxmail1.ox.ac.uk [129.67.1.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2D5FB150B7 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 09:50:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from neil.long@computing-services.oxford.ac.uk) Received: from ratbert.oucs.ox.ac.uk ([163.1.14.71]) by oxmail.ox.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 2.10 #1) id 12Ey7Z-0001ML-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:26:45 +0000 Received: from neil by ratbert.oucs.ox.ac.uk with local (Exim 3.13 #1) id 12Ey7Y-0001cZ-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:26:44 +0000 Subject: 3.4 package of fetchmailconf problem To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:26:44 +0000 (GMT) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL44 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Length: 924 Message-Id: From: Neil Long Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello I will try the port tomorrow when I have better connectivity but there is a problem with the fetchmail package on the 3.4 CD. The fetchmailconf python script keeps bleeting about the indentation. I guess the configure script and the python version mismatch but wondered if anyone has reported it yet. I haven't a clue when it comes to Python ...... The versions are all as is on the 3.4 CD after dependencies installed the python, tcl and tk packages. More info when I have had a chance to try a few more things. So much for ' fetchmail is worth a quick look....' Cheers Neil -- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Dr Neil J Long, Computing Services, University of Oxford 13 Banbury Road, Oxford, OX2 6NN, UK Tel:+44 1865 273232 Fax:+44 1865 273275 EMail: Neil.Long@computing-services.oxford.ac.uk PGP: ID 0xE88EF71F OxCERT: oxcert@ox.ac.uk PGP: ID 0x4B11561D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 10: 3: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from roble.com (roble.com [206.40.34.50]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18BF4150C4 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:03:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from sendmail@roble.com) Received: from roble2.roble.com (roble2.roble.com [206.40.34.52]) by roble.com (Roble1b) with SMTP id KAA12710 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:03:01 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:02:58 -0800 (PST) From: Roger Marquis To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Adaptec 2940 B channel? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG David Greenman wrote: > >I've got a FreeBSD 3.4 system with a 2940U2W and SCSI 3 hard drive > >attached to the A channel. This setup runs great until I attach a CDRW > >drive (YAMAHA CRW4416S) to channel B. The 2nd device causes it to > >hang just before the login prompt. > > The 2940U2W is a single channel controller, so there really isn't a "B" > channel. I think what you must be refering to is the single-ended connector. > Perhaps the termination isn't set properly on either the controller or the > drive? Perhaps this depends on your definition of dual channel. There is an "Ultra 2 segment" and a separate "Ultra segment" (see: http://www.adaptec.com/products/datasheets/specs/aha2940u2w.html ) which map to a single LUN. I suspect it has something to do with the kernel since the system sees both devices and boots correctly up to some point just before the login prompt, when it gets the bus timeout/reset errors. The kernel seems straightforward: options SCSI_DELAY=150 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device controller ahc0 # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices controller scbus0 # SCSI bus (required) device da0 # Direct Access (disks) device sa0 # Sequential Access (tape etc) device cd0 # CD device pass0 # Passthrough device (direct SCSI) device mcd0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 device matcd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio device scd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio Adaptec technical support also thinks it's software though they're not exactly Unix literate. -- Roger Marquis Roble Systems Consulting http://www.roble.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 10:13:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx.emailqueue.net (mx0.emailqueue.net [209.240.140.250]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95D5714EB1 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:13:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from postmaster@paganlibrary.com) Received: from mx0.emailqueue.net (209.75.4.21) by mx.emailqueue.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA02769; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:13:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from postmaster@paganlibrary.com) Received: from gunnar.my.domain (pool0399.cvx4-bradley.dialup.earthlink.net [209.178.147.144]) by mx0.emailqueue.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id KAA98002; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:13:27 -0800 (PST) From: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold Organization: The Pagan Library To: kde-user@lists.netcentral.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: About a USB scanner, sorry for being off topic.... Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:05:00 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain References: <200001301632.LAA70325@glitch.crosswinds.net> In-Reply-To: <200001301632.LAA70325@glitch.crosswinds.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013010070500.00485@gunnar.my.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If you find out, let me know! I just got the Acer scanner and Ezonics camera recognized on the USB bus. Now I just need to know how to access them... On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, tsea@crosswinds.net wrote: > Sorry for being offtopic on this one folks, but this seems like the > best supportive list I've ever found... Do you know about the USB > support and if HP USB scanners are supported by SANE??? I really > need to get rid of windows... > > > That's all, thanks in advance, > > Andreas Skoufis > -- > Send posts to: kde-user@lists.netcentral.net > Send all commands to: kde-user-request@lists.netcentral.net > Put your command in the SUBJECT of the message: > "subscribe", "unsubscribe", "set digest on", or "set digest off" > > All kde mailing lists are archived at http://lists.kde.org > ********************************************************************** > This list is from your pals at NetCentral -- I used to be self-actualized, now I'm just confused. Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold The Pagan Library http://www.paganlibrary.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 10:21:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cse.unl.edu (cse.unl.edu [129.93.33.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F79315234 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:21:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from obanta@cse.unl.edu) Received: (from obanta@localhost) by cse.unl.edu (8.9.1/8.9.1) id MAA13508 for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:21:13 -0600 (CST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:21:13 -0600 From: Oliver Banta To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Sony VAIO touchpad question Message-ID: <20000130122113.A12930@cse.unl.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I just picked up a Sony VAIO Z505RX notebook and am really impressed with it so far minus one thing -- in X the touchpad has the tap == mouch click enabled which is really annoying since I tend to tap it while I'm typing and then things go nuts. I've looked around XFree86's site and didn't find any mention on how to turn this off. Any pointers on how to turn this off would be much appreciated. Thanks, -- Oliver "Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it." -- Donald Knuth To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 10:48:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6953F14D0D for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 10:48:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.65] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ca283064 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:46:16 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA05245 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:48:00 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:45:20 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks to Burke Gallagher, I now have "Code Commander" working. My question now is, what the heck is a "Meta" key? I've seen references to this, but have no idea what it is. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 11:10:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mercury.ultraservers.net (mail.powersurge.net [209.25.119.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FBB5151A1 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:10:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from adam@totaloverload.com) Received: by mercury.ultraservers.net from localhost (router,SLMail V3.2); Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:12:47 -0600 Received: from irix [207.177.84.47] by mercury.ultraservers.net [209.25.119.2] (SLmail 3.2.3113) with SMTP id 04216D2DCC9B11D3B0F10060B01A8122 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:12:46 -0600 Reply-To: From: "Ryan, Adam" To: Subject: FW: Boot Manager question Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:09:48 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 X-SLUIDL: 3EE39A87-CC9911D3-B0F10060-B01A8122 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a 6 GB partition , the install went ok, I installed the first boot manager, when I was prompted after reboot, F1 ?? F3 FreeBSD, I could go into WindowsNT with F1, but when ever I tried to get into FreeBSD it would just make a system beep. I thought maybe it was a bad install, so I re-installed FreeBSD again. Same thing again, I did a fdisk /mbr , lost all my WinNT files, ehhe , dang windows NT couldn't even recover the partitions that were on the drives, erg thats MS for yeh. 1. But my question is when I install again ( 6 GB partition at the end of the drive) which boot manager should I install? I installed regular(first choice) boot manager last time, that one didn't work, just gave beeps when I tried to get into FreeBSD. 2. Also how would I get rid of the FreeBSD boot manager without clearing all MBR? So that I can at least boot into another operating system. Thanks Adam Ryan To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 11:16:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kearneys.ca (cr1003527-a.rct1.bc.wave.home.com [24.113.36.145]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8ABCF151D2 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:16:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brent@kearneys.ca) Received: (qmail 11041 invoked by uid 1000); 30 Jan 2000 19:17:34 -0000 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:17:34 -0800 From: Brent Kearney To: Walter Brameld Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: C++ IDE Message-ID: <20000130111734.A10995@kearneys.ca> References: <00012922301001.12213@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000130014140.A9853@kearneys.ca> <00013008425600.00345@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <00013008425600.00345@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>; from brameld@twave.net on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:42:12AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:42:12AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > > > There is KDevelop (www.kdevelop.org). Also a port for it: > > > > /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop-i18n > > > > -BK > > > What is the difference between regular KDE and the i18n version? > Well KDE is a desktop environment, kdevelop is a C/C++ IDE, built with the QT libraries. I haven't looked into it, but I suspect the "-i18n" is just the version/build of kdevelop that is in my ports tree. Check out the kdevelop website, I find it hard not to be impressed. Then again, I'm not a developer, so... ;) -Brent .-. .-. / \ .-. / \ / \ --/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\- `' \ / \ / \ `-' \ / Brent Kearney `-' brent@kearneys.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 11:38:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thunk.crazylogic.net (thunk.crazylogic.net [199.45.111.154]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD2B014EB6 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 11:38:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Received: from localhost (matt@localhost) by thunk.crazylogic.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA90736 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:29:47 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:29:47 -0500 (EST) From: Matt Gostick To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: ide cd writer support? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've been trolling the achives trying to get my ide cd writer working... It looks like FreeBSD only supports SCSI cd writers as of last year. I was just wondering (hoping) that support has been added? Thanks, -- Matt Gostick http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt/public_key.asc To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12: 0:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sunflower.com (mail2.sunflower.com [24.124.0.151]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FEC9150CA for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:00:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bkyoung@falcon.cc.ukans.edu) Received: from compaq (dv189s41.lawrence.ks.us [24.124.41.189]) by sunflower.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA11575 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:55:26 -0600 Message-ID: <000801bf6b5d$b725c6a0$bd297c18@compaq> From: "Brandon Young" To: Subject: Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:08:03 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B2B.6C1F0040" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B2B.6C1F0040 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Round two. Is there anyone reading this who has DHCP operating = successfully in FreeBSD 3.4? Is there a known problem with DHCP in this = release? Any tips on on how to get it to work? My problem is that I = can see my DHCP server, Gateway, Name Server, etc. - But nothing on the = internet. Everyhting works fine in Windows on same hardware. Brandon Young P.S. I'm using a 3C905B (/dev/xl0) ethernet adapter. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B2B.6C1F0040 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Round two.  Is there anyone reading this who = has DHCP=20 operating successfully in FreeBSD 3.4?  Is there a known problem = with DHCP=20 in this release?  Any tips on on how to get it to work?  My = problem is=20 that I can see my DHCP server, Gateway, Name Server, etc. - But nothing = on the=20 internet.  Everyhting works fine in Windows on same = hardware.
 
Brandon Young
 
P.S. I'm using a 3C905B (/dev/xl0) ethernet=20 adapter.
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B2B.6C1F0040-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:12: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp6.mindspring.com (smtp6.mindspring.com [207.69.200.110]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 081F114DF8 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:11:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from edscomputer@mindspring.com) Received: from d7k3c4 (user-2iveira.dialup.mindspring.com [165.247.75.106]) by smtp6.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.8.5) with SMTP id PAA03351 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:11:53 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <002701bf6b5e$cfe5b960$6a4bf7a5@d7k3c4> From: "S. E. Toms" To: Subject: using printers for robotics Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:15:48 -0500 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2014.211 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2014.211 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have an old dot matrix printer I want to use for robotics: How do you step the horizontal & vertical stepper motors up/down/lert/right one pixel? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:22:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mta1.snfc21.pbi.net (mta1.snfc21.pbi.net [206.13.28.122]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEE8214DD2 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:22:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from heathc@pacbell.net) Received: from spike ([216.101.252.152]) by mta1.snfc21.pbi.net (Sun Internet Mail Server sims.3.5.1999.09.16.21.57.p8) with SMTP id <0FP600DJD0KRXG@mta1.snfc21.pbi.net> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:22:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by localhost with Microsoft MAPI; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:22:20 -0800 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:22:19 -0800 From: Heath Chiavettone Subject: FreeBSD firewall and https To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Message-id: <01BF6B1C.A7D873A0.heathc@pacbell.net> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet E-mail/MAPI - 8.0.0.4211 Content-type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A friend of mine just set up a freeBSD machine running FreeBSD 2.2.8-RELEASE for me as a firewall/DNS/SMTP/POP/DHCP machine for my little in home network. Using a windows 98 machine behind the firewall I'm having no problems accessing any website UNTIL I go to one via https. Then nothing seems to work right (usually I timeout when logging in). Its really frustrating because when I connect the machine directly to the web, I can log on to these sites no problem. I'm convinced my firewall is causing my problems, and I'm fairly sure it can be fixed simple with a new rule (or two) for the firewall. Unfortunately my friend is on a 3 week vacation and can't help me. Any help/suggestions would be appreciated. TIA Heath Here is the rules extracted from rc.firewall: if [ "X${natd_enable}" = X"YES" -a "X${natd_interface}" != X"" ]; then $fwcmd add 100 divert natd all from any to any via ${natd_interface} fi ... $fwcmd add 150 pass all from any to any via lo0 #$fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 ... # set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip oif="ed0" onet="216.101.252.0" omask="255.255.255.0" oip="216.101.252.???" # set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip iif="ed1" inet="192.168.10.0" imask="255.255.255.0" iip="192.168.10.1" # Stop spoofing $fwcmd add 300 deny log all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif} # Begin basic rules $fwcmd add 500 pass all from ${inet}:${imask} to any via ${iif} $fwcmd add 550 pass all from ${oip} to any via ${oif} #allow incoming DNS $fwcmd add 600 pass udp from any 53 to ${inet}:${imask} $fwcmd add 620 pass udp from any 53 to ${oip} $fwcmd add 630 pass udp from any to ${oip} 53 #allow DHCP internally $fwcmd add 650 pass udp from any 68 to any via ${iif} # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded $fwcmd add 700 pass tcp from any to any established # Allow setup of incoming email $fwcmd add 1400 pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup # Allow access to our DNS $fwcmd add 1500 pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup # Allow access to our WWW $fwcmd add 1600 pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup # Allow access to our WWW and https $fwcmd add 1650 pass tcp from any to ${oip} 443 setup # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside $fwcmd add 1700 deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup $fwcmd add 65000 deny log all from any to any To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:27:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fremont.bolingbroke.com (adsl-216-102-90-210.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net [216.102.90.210]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC01E15045 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:27:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ken@bolingbroke.com) Received: from localhost (ken@localhost) by fremont.bolingbroke.com (Pro-8.9.3/Pro-8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA92548 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:27:15 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:27:15 -0800 (PST) From: Ken Bolingbroke X-Sender: ken@fremont.bolingbroke.com To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: make installworld over NFS fails In-Reply-To: <002701bf6b5e$cfe5b960$6a4bf7a5@d7k3c4> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a Pentium II and a '486, both had FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE. I cvsup'd -stable, did a 'make buildworld / make installworld' on the PII, and that brought the PII up to 3.4-STABLE successfully. It took long enough tho, that the prospect of buildworld on a '486 didn't seem appealing. So I figured I could just do the installworld over NFS. I mounted /usr/src and /usr/obj from the PII to the '486, and ran 'make installworld'. Unfortunately, this fails on bin/rmail, claiming bin/rmail doesn't exist. I did a 'find / -name rmail' on both machines, and both machines appear to have the same revelant bin/rmail directories, namely, /usr/src/bin/rmail and /bin/rmail. So why does 'make installworld' fail on the '486? Am I missing some braindead obvious step? :-) Ken Bolingbroke hacker@bolingbroke.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:32: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69E921530D for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:32:01 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rjoseph@nwlink.com) Received: from nwlink.com (ip158.r3.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.172.158]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA23570 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:31:59 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <38949ECA.6C9F42D3@nwlink.com> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:27:54 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: C++ IDE References: <00012922301001.12213@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000130014140.A9853@kearneys.ca> <00013008425600.00345@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000130111734.A10995@kearneys.ca> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Brent Kearney wrote: > > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:42:12AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > > > > > There is KDevelop (www.kdevelop.org). Also a port for it: > > > > > > /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop-i18n > > > > > > -BK > > > > > What is the difference between regular KDE and the i18n version? > > > > Well KDE is a desktop environment, kdevelop is a C/C++ IDE, built > with the QT libraries. I haven't looked into it, but I suspect the > "-i18n" is just the version/build of kdevelop that is in my ports > tree. I believe -i18n means it has non-English language capabilities. > > Check out the kdevelop website, I find it hard not to be impressed. > Then again, I'm not a developer, so... ;) > > -Brent > .-. > .-. / \ > .-. / \ / \ > --/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\- > `' \ / \ / \ > `-' \ / > Brent Kearney `-' > brent@kearneys.ca > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:32:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web2101.mail.yahoo.com (web2101.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.68.245]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 52C7D153A6 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:32:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chatelj@yahoo.com) Received: (qmail 4134 invoked by uid 60001); 30 Jan 2000 20:32:15 -0000 Message-ID: <20000130203215.4133.qmail@web2101.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [24.95.161.124] by web2101.mail.yahoo.com; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:32:15 PST Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:32:15 -0800 (PST) From: john chatelle Subject: Installing DHCP on FreeBSD 2.2.5 To: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When I run 'dhclient ed2'on the command line I get the 'ELF error' listed: Bash$ /usr/local/sbin/dhclient ed2 ELF interpreter /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1 not found Abort trap I ran the upgrade package for FreeBSD 2.2.5 and got the same error. Is there a package/port I need to load for this missing file? Also, are there now larger differences between the *old* FreeBSD and the LINUXes? Is it time to 'trade in' the old 2.2 CDs for the current release of FreeBSD in light of greater use of ELF? __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:42:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 758) id 7EAEE14D68; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:42:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 690CE1CD81C; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:42:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kris@hub.freebsd.org) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:42:34 -0800 (PST) From: Kris Kennaway To: Omachonu Ogali Cc: "Rodney W. Grimes" , Brian Gallucci , FreeBSD , ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hmmm In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Omachonu Ogali wrote: > Then your program is retarded since the byte order isn't being changed... This was netbios traffic :-P Kris ---- "How many roads must a man walk down, before you call him a man?" "Eight!" "That was a rhetorical question!" "Oh..then, seven!" -- Homer Simpson To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 12:43:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from florence.pavilion.net (florence.pavilion.net [212.74.0.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 20245151ED for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 12:43:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from joe@florence.pavilion.net) Received: (from joe@localhost) by florence.pavilion.net (8.9.3/8.8.8) id UAA81679; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:43:08 GMT (envelope-from joe) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:43:07 +0000 From: Josef Karthauser To: Brandon Young Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: your mail Message-ID: <20000130204307.B74352@florence.pavilion.net> References: <000801bf6b5d$b725c6a0$bd297c18@compaq> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <000801bf6b5d$b725c6a0$bd297c18@compaq> X-NCC-RegID: uk.pavilion Organisation: Pavilion Internet plc, Lees House, 21-23 Dyke Road, Brighton, England Phone: +44-845-333-5000 Fax: +44-845-333-5001 Mobile: +44-403-596893 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 02:08:03PM -0600, Brandon Young wrote: > Round two. Is there anyone reading this who has DHCP operating successfully in FreeBSD 3.4? Is there a known problem with DHCP in this release? Any tips on on how to get it to work? My problem is that I can see my DHCP server, Gateway, Name Server, etc. - But nothing on the internet. Everyhting works fine in Windows on same hardware. > > Brandon Young > > P.S. I'm using a 3C905B (/dev/xl0) ethernet adapter. It sounds like you're not picking up a default route via DHCP. Do a 'netstat -rn' and see whether there's a default route already set (maybe you've defined something in /etc/rc.conf) If there is already a default route dhclient will not be able to set the one that your dhcp server is giving you. As root try: # route delete default # killall dhclient # dhclient This should get you up and running. Joe -- Josef Karthauser FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how Technical Manager deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org) Pavilion Internet plc. [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 13: 5:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.alpha.net.au (mail2.alpha.net.au [203.41.44.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F9AB151A1 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:05:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dannyh@idx.com.au) Received: from psych ([203.41.44.152]) by mail.alpha.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id IAA24613; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:06:00 +1100 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000131080512.007749ac@idx.com.au> X-Sender: dannyh@idx.com.au X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:05:46 +1100 To: "Kevin Oberman" , R Joseph Wright From: Danny Subject: Re: Why Doesn't XFree86 Upgrade Properly (still no resolution) Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -I did what you mentioned below with the ports - upragding to the latest XFree86 - then ran XF86Setup I get the Kernel Dump. - Usually I would suspect faulty hardware put it doesn't give me any problems using Linux 6.1 Question 1)What else can I try? 2)How do I fix the problem? At 07:30 28/01/00 -0800, Kevin Oberman wrote: >As I mentioned in my last message, my problem with bad RAM was on my >brand new system. > >Memory (and, to a lesser extent, other solid-state components) will >typically fail in the first 90 days or after several years. This is >probably more true of memory than most chips because of the very dense >nature of the chips. (I don't think I want to get into an explanation >of atomic migration and the like. I really don't fully understand it >myself and I'd just be parroting a friend who is a solid-state >physicist.) > >In any case, memory that lasts for 6 months is probably good for >years. This is why many Mil-specs and NASA specs require extended >burn-in periods for all solid-state components. > >If you have two DIMMs, pull one. FreeBSD can get by with 16 or 32 MB >with no problems (although some operation may slow down). If it still >crashes, put that one back and pull the other. !!!Follow proper >anti-static procedures!!! > >R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer >Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) >Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) >E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634 > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 13:14:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7653814EDF for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:14:04 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat11.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.203]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id XAA31057 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 23:13:51 +0200 Received: (qmail 12867 invoked by uid 1001); 30 Jan 2000 13:13:14 -0000 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:13:14 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: fuckit Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: uhhh Message-ID: <20000130151314.A12825@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <200001292217.RAA23544@www.subdimension.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <200001292217.RAA23544@www.subdimension.com>; from fuckit@subdimension.com on Sat, Jan 29, 2000 at 05:17:30PM -0500 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG (message reformatted to fit 72 columns, keramida@ceid.upatras.gr) On Sat, Jan 29, 2000 at 05:17:30PM -0500, fuckit wrote: > > ok i know its probably just because im a moron but ive been trying to > find this fucking freebsd on your ftp site for over an hour... An hour straight. My goodness! And you haven't managed to find anything in there. Any kind of nice and understandable link, like that "Documentation" looking straight back from the first page? > ive read about 7 readme.txts and i still am not FOR SURE on what i > need to dl. i dont want to just copy the whole folder. > 3.4-release. You don't need to download much. [That *is* the meaning of "dl", right? Please correct me if I'm wrong, and if it's not that a great pain for you try writing the words in their entirety.] If you want to install FreeBSD, you don't have to download much over the net. You can buy a CD set from Walnut Creek for $40 and have the entire release and all the ports in 4 nicely packaged CDs. On the other hand, if you want to install over the Net, here's what I did during my last clean installation of FreeBSD -- only this Friday night, it might help you get started. I got the two installation disks described in the handbook (by the way, you can find the handbook at ). Then ftp-installed the basic system and had myself running with a fairly recent snapshot in a tiny bit less than three hours. The system sources and the ports came later with cvsup, after I read the relevant section in the handbook, which I installed from FTP during the system's initial package selection. "Staying stable with FreeBSD" is the section of the handbook you are (or, at least, should be) interested in to make this work for you. > since im using a dial up and it would take a week.....so what folder > do i need to copy? or what should i copy to have a full version with > all the extras..... thanks I am behind a 28.8 dialup connection. What I described above was done through my dialup account to a Greek ISP. If mentioning the words "Greek" and "ISP" is not scary enough, I can back my words up with traceroutes, and other data. What this means is that you are not the only one using a dialup connection to update and/or install a FreeBSD system. Try it out, you'll probably find it amusing after a while. > Oh, and one last thing. You don't have to start swearing to get results from this list. In fact, if you write in such an inflamatory tone, you're very likely to end up with a folder burning hot with flames. A lot of nice and knowledgable people are on this list too. Please, respect their kind efforts to help others, and don't use offensive language. Ciao. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > "Don't let your schooling interfere with your education." [Mark Twain] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 13:17:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4074F14FC8 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:17:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.65] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ka285802 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:15:36 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA05430; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:17:21 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: R Joseph Wright Subject: Re: C++ IDE Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:14:34 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: FreeBSD Questions References: <20000130111734.A10995@kearneys.ca> <38949ECA.6C9F42D3@nwlink.com> In-Reply-To: <38949ECA.6C9F42D3@nwlink.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013016172100.05270@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote: > Brent Kearney wrote: > > > > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:42:12AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > > > > > > > There is KDevelop (www.kdevelop.org). Also a port for it: > > > > > > > > /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop-i18n > > > > > > > > -BK > > > > > > > What is the difference between regular KDE and the i18n version? > > > > > > > Well KDE is a desktop environment, kdevelop is a C/C++ IDE, built > > with the QT libraries. I haven't looked into it, but I suspect the > > "-i18n" is just the version/build of kdevelop that is in my ports > > tree. > I believe -i18n means it has non-English language capabilities. > > I believe you're correct, i18n contains Japanese support. I would have to re-install the entire KDE Meta-port of that version. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 13:18: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.alpha.net.au (mail2.alpha.net.au [203.41.44.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 981CA14A18; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 13:18:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dannyh@idx.com.au) Received: from psych ([203.41.44.152]) by mail.alpha.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id IAA25051; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:19:11 +1100 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000131081830.006ed674@idx.com.au> X-Sender: dannyh@idx.com.au X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:18:56 +1100 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Danny Subject: A News Server solution required --help Cc: ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, - - For a MailGateway they have AtDot. which is written in PERL and very good - I need a solution simlar to AtDot but so our clients can read off the News Server using a browser as the universial client. I would like it to be in PERL (so I can customize it). Question 1) Does anyone know where there are Free Code which does that? Looking ofrward to your feedback. Danny (dannyh@idx.com.au) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:12:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp7.atl.mindspring.net (smtp7.atl.mindspring.net [207.69.128.51]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4389515254 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:12:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from baxter357@mindspring.com) Received: from s9u9y7 (user-2inikff.dialup.mindspring.com [165.121.81.239]) by smtp7.atl.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with SMTP id RAA20548 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:12:19 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <000801bf6b6f$35b72480$ef5179a5@s9u9y7> From: "JOHN B." To: Subject: FREEBSD? Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:13:10 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B45.48EA66E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B45.48EA66E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable HI MY NAME IS JOHN I AM INTERESTED IN YOUR FREEBSD WHEN I GO TO DOWNLOAD = WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD SO I CAN INSTALL THIS IS GOING TO BE = INSTALLED ON A P66 WITH 8MB WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD THANKS ALOT = JOHN ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B45.48EA66E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
HI MY NAME IS JOHN I AM INTERESTED IN YOUR FREEBSD = WHEN I GO=20 TO DOWNLOAD WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD SO I CAN INSTALL  THIS = IS GOING=20 TO BE INSTALLED ON A P66 WITH 8MB WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD THANKS = ALOT=20 JOHN
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6B45.48EA66E0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:17:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thunk.crazylogic.net (thunk.crazylogic.net [199.45.111.154]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A674614F9B for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:17:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Received: from localhost (matt@localhost) by thunk.crazylogic.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA91118 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:08:38 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:08:37 -0500 (EST) From: Matt Gostick To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: format scsi hd Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just got a scsi drive... a small little 520MB Maxtor. How do I go about formatting and mounting this drive? Do I have to put something in /etc/fstab? this is what comes from dmesg | grep "relevant stuff" : Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle changing root device to wda0 at aic0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device da0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 8), Tagged Queueing Enabled da0: 520MB (1065912 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 520C) d0s2a Thanks, -- Matt Gostick http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt/public_key.asc To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:25: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from namaste.cc.columbia.edu (namaste.cc.columbia.edu [128.59.35.141]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26D351533E for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:25:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from stuyman@confusion.net) Received: from confusion.net (dialup-busd1new-37.cc.columbia.edu [128.59.4.135]) by namaste.cc.columbia.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA13179; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:24:48 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3894B9E7.893B18A3@confusion.net> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:23:35 -0500 From: Laurence Berland Organization: B.R.A.T.T. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (Win95; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "JOHN B." Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FREEBSD? References: <000801bf6b6f$35b72480$ef5179a5@s9u9y7> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Have you been to the Freebsd web site ( http://www.freebsd.org )? The best place to look for answers to questions BEFORE you email these lists is this page, especially the Handbook, FAQ, and list archives. The answer to your question is at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html which is also linked to directly on the main page. Hope you like FreeBSD, and lay off the caps lock...it's *very* annoying. Laurence > "JOHN B." wrote: > > HI MY NAME IS JOHN I AM INTERESTED IN YOUR FREEBSD WHEN I GO TO > DOWNLOAD WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD SO I CAN INSTALL THIS IS > GOING TO BE INSTALLED ON A P66 WITH 8MB WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO > DOWNLOAD THANKS ALOT JOHN -- Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><> Windows 98: n. useless extension to a minor patch release for 32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor, written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for 1 bit of competition. http://stuy.debate.net icq #7434346 aol imer E1101 The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland All rights reserved To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:27:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail-1.actllc.com (mail-1.actllc.com [209.221.160.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24DC71511A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:27:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from majid@ibroadcast.net) Received: from magic2 ([209.221.145.23]) by mail-1.actllc.com (8.9.3/8.9.1) with SMTP id OAA16119; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:31:57 -0800 Message-ID: <00bf01bf6b70$d5320ec0$1791ddd1@balfourplace.com> From: "Majid Almassari" To: "JOHN B." , References: <000801bf6b6f$35b72480$ef5179a5@s9u9y7> Subject: Re: FREEBSD? Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:24:38 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_00B9_01BF6B2D.BD77AB20" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_00B9_01BF6B2D.BD77AB20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi John, go to the following link: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html It will give you all the information needed to get started. It tells you the options that you can follow to start installation. Have fun. Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP. System Administrator. iBroadcast, Inc. (206) 223-5540 http://www.ibroadcast.net ----- Original Message ----- From: JOHN B. To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 2:13 PM Subject: FREEBSD? HI MY NAME IS JOHN I AM INTERESTED IN YOUR FREEBSD WHEN I GO TO DOWNLOAD WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD SO I CAN INSTALL THIS IS GOING TO BE INSTALLED ON A P66 WITH 8MB WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD THANKS ALOT JOHN ------=_NextPart_000_00B9_01BF6B2D.BD77AB20 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi John,
go to the following link: http://www.freebsd.= org/handbook/install.html
It will give you all the information needed to = get=20 started. It tells you the options that you can follow to start=20 installation. Have fun.
 
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System Administrator.
iBroadcast, = Inc.
(206) 223-5540
http://www.ibroadcast.net
----- Original Message -----
From:=20 JOHN=20 B.
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG =
Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 = 2:13=20 PM
Subject: FREEBSD?

HI MY NAME IS JOHN I AM INTERESTED IN YOUR FREEBSD = WHEN I GO=20 TO DOWNLOAD WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO DOWNLOAD SO I CAN INSTALL  = THIS IS=20 GOING TO BE INSTALLED ON A P66 WITH 8MB WHAT FILE DO I NEED TO = DOWNLOAD THANKS=20 ALOT JOHN
------=_NextPart_000_00B9_01BF6B2D.BD77AB20-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:34:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cs74137.pp.htv.fi (cs74137.pp.htv.fi [212.90.74.137]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 930B6150AC for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:34:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jau@cs74137.pp.htv.fi) Received: (from jau@localhost) by mjolnir.thunderbolt.fi (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA49383 for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:33:01 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from jau) Message-Id: <200001302233.AAA49383@mjolnir.thunderbolt.fi> Subject: Extremely odd catopen() behaviour... To: questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:33:01 +0200 (EET) Reply-To: jau@iki.fi From: jau@cs74137.pp.htv.fi (Jukka Ukkonen) Latin-Date: Lunti XXXI Ianuarie a.d. MM Organization: Private person Phone: +358-9-6215280 (home) Reply-To: jau@iki.fi (Jukka Ukkonen) Content-Conversion: prohibited X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL25+pgp] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all! I have been wondering whether there is any good reason why the message catalogs do not obey LC_ALL when there is no LANG or LC_MESSAGES set. Shouldn't LC_ALL be a catch all variable that sets a default for any category which is not explicitly set using the one of other LC_* variables? On the other hand it seems rather odd to me to make catopen() actually depend on the NL_CAT_LOCALE flag and exclude one or the other of LC_MESSAGES or LANG completely. As far as I know these variables were never intended to serve the same purpose, but LANG served as a sort of "catch all" when the LC_* variables did not exist yet. From my point of view the OSF/1 interpretation was entirely correct, because they decided that the logic should be roughly this... locale = getenv ("LC_MESSAGES"); /* or any other LC_* */ if (locale) goto Locale_OK; locale = getenv ("LANG"); if (locale) goto Locale_OK; locale = getenv ("LC_ALL"); if (! locale) locale = "C"; Locale_OK: . . . I see no problem with this interpretation. There would be two sort of "catch all" environment variables, but that would only be very nice backward compatibility. In my opinion it is quite enough compatibility with XPG4 to have NL_CAT_LOCALE defined as 0 in the header file as it is in my implementation. In fact my own implementation of the message catalogs has been made using libdb in b-tree mode, and based on that experiment there is much better use for the flags argument serving as the mode & flags for the DB file. ;-) Cheers, // jau .--- ..- -.- -.- .- .- .-.-.- ..- -.- -.- --- -. . -. / Jukka A. Ukkonen, SysOpen Plc, Finland /__ M.Sc. (sw-eng & cs) (Phone) +358-424-2020-331 / Internet: Jukka.Ukkonen@SysOpen.Fi (Fax) +358-424-2020-700 / Internet: ukkonen@nic.funet.fi (Mobile) +358-400-606-671 v Internet: jau@iki.fi (Home&Fax) +358-9-6215-280 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:37:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B121150AC for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:37:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA27925; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:42:30 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:42:30 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Ken Bolingbroke Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: make installworld over NFS fails Message-ID: <20000130174230.C26703@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: <002701bf6b5e$cfe5b960$6a4bf7a5@d7k3c4> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from hacker@bolingbroke.com on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 12:27:15PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 12:27:15PM -0800, Ken Bolingbroke wrote: > > I have a Pentium II and a '486, both had FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE. I cvsup'd > -stable, did a 'make buildworld / make installworld' on the PII, and that > brought the PII up to 3.4-STABLE successfully. It took long enough tho, > that the prospect of buildworld on a '486 didn't seem appealing. So I > figured I could just do the installworld over NFS. I mounted /usr/src and > /usr/obj from the PII to the '486, and ran 'make installworld'. > > Unfortunately, this fails on bin/rmail, claiming bin/rmail doesn't exist. > I did a 'find / -name rmail' on both machines, and both machines appear to > have the same revelant bin/rmail directories, namely, /usr/src/bin/rmail > and /bin/rmail. > > So why does 'make installworld' fail on the '486? Am I missing some > braindead obvious step? :-) Do you have, NO_SENDMAIL= true In /etc/make.conf on the Pentium II and not on the 486? -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 14:52:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E821B14C2A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 14:52:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA27977; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:56:35 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:56:35 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Matt Gostick Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: format scsi hd Message-ID: <20000130175635.D26703@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from matt@crazylogic.net on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 05:08:37PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 05:08:37PM -0500, Matt Gostick wrote: > > I just got a scsi drive... a small little 520MB Maxtor. How do I go > about formatting and mounting this drive? Do I have to put > something in /etc/fstab? > > this is what comes from dmesg | grep "relevant stuff" : > > Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle > changing root device to wda0 at aic0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0 > da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device > da0: 5.000MB/s transfers (5.000MHz, offset 8), Tagged Queueing Enabled > da0: 520MB (1065912 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 520C) > d0s2a Has this disk been used before? Do you want MS-DOS-style slices on it? Do you want to partiton it at all? Assuming it will be a dangerously dedicated disk with one partition and the disk has been used before, this should be the minimum to put a filesystem on it, # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rda0 count=32 # disklabel -w -r da0 auto # disklabel -e -r da0 At this point, you get an interactive session with your favorite editor. At the bottom you should have something like, 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] c: 1065912 0 unused 0 0 Add a line like, h: 1065912 0 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 And exit the editor normally. Now, # newfs /dev/rda0h To have this filesystem mounted automatically at startup, something like the following to /etc/fstab, /dev/da0h /mountpoint ufs rw 0 3 To mount it right now, # mount /dev/da0h /mountpoint -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 15: 7:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B15121591A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:06:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat11.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.203]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id BAA01246 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:06:03 +0200 Received: (qmail 20383 invoked by uid 1001); 30 Jan 2000 23:06:17 -0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:06:17 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Walter Brameld Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: your mail Message-ID: <20000131010617.B20258@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>; from brameld@twave.net on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 01:45:20PM -0500 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 01:45:20PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > Thanks to Burke Gallagher, I now have "Code Commander" working. My > question now is, what the heck is a "Meta" key? I've seen references > to this, but have no idea what it is. Oh, just another name for Alt on some systems, ESC on others, etc. I've even seen keyboards with a special 'Meta' key on them!!! Try using ESC where Meta is referenced and see if it works. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > "Don't let your schooling interfere with your education." [Mark Twain] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 15:28:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 259E315076 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:28:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.65] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id la288143 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:26:49 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA05758 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:28:31 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Printing to Win95 DeskJet Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:18:44 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013018283101.05726@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all, I'm about at the burnout stage here. I can't figure out how to get my printer working. I'm trying to access a HP DeskJet 895 cxi on a Win95 box. I've installed Samba, LPRng, GhostScript, you-name-it. I've read until I've gone cross-eyed and still can't get the danged thing to work! Let me clarify that, I can print text files. Only problem with that is I have to manually eject the last page of the file. This at least indicates I am communicating with the printer. What I'd really like to get working is Postscript file conversion. If anyone has a similar setup working please get in touch with me and give me a few pointers. Apparently I'm not bright enough to figure this out on my own. Thanks in advance. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 15:37:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc1.sfba.home.com (ha1.rdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.0.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2BDBD14ED8 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:37:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@C35728-B.almda1.sfba.home.com) Received: from C35728-B.almda1.sfba.home.com ([24.7.201.244]) by mail.rdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000130233721.QFHO12979.mail.rdc1.sfba.home.com@C35728-B.almda1.sfba.home.com> for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:37:21 -0800 Received: (from dan@localhost) by C35728-B.almda1.sfba.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA65395 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:37:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:37:30 -0800 From: Dan Piponi To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Running Linux games under emulation Message-ID: <20000130153730.B65340@c35728-b.almda1.sfba.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE Organization: can be a good thing Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Lokisoft have ported (at least) 3 games to Linux. Civilization: Call to Power works fine under FreeBSD. Both Myth II and Heroes of Might and Magic III fail with bad system call errors. Anyone know what these system calls are? Every other Linux binary I have ever tried runs (if I install the right libraries at least) so what are Lokisoft doing that is different? -- Dan Piponi To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 15:37:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from postfix1.free.fr (postfix1.free.fr [212.27.32.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC6B4151AA for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:37:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jaco@titine.fr.eu.org) Received: from titine.fr.eu.org (unknown [213.228.46.27]) by postfix1.free.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id E345828175 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:37:32 +0100 (MET) Received: by titine.fr.eu.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 7491C14F05; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:36:24 +0100 (CET) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: your mail References: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000131010617.B20258@hades.hell.gr> From: Eric Jacoboni Date: 31 Jan 2000 00:36:24 +0100 In-Reply-To: Giorgos Keramidas's message of "Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:06:17 +0200" Message-ID: <87g0vf169z.fsf@titine.fr.eu.org> Lines: 21 User-Agent: Gnus/5.0803 (Gnus v5.8.3) XEmacs/21.1 (Bryce Canyon) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Giorgos Keramidas writes: > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 01:45:20PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > > > Thanks to Burke Gallagher, I now have "Code Commander" working. My > > question now is, what the heck is a "Meta" key? I've seen references > > to this, but have no idea what it is. > > Oh, just another name for Alt on some systems, ESC on others, etc. I've > even seen keyboards with a special 'Meta' key on them!!! > > Try using ESC where Meta is referenced and see if it works. On a PC, is better than , IMHO, as the latter works like " _then_ a Key" while the former works like " _and_ a Key" (like do). -- --------------------------------------------------------- Éric Jacoboni « No sport, cigars! » (W. Churchill) --------------------------------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 15:59: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.monochrome.org (monochrome.org [206.64.112.124]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8419114EDF for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 15:58:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chris@monochrome.org) Received: from [192.168.0.3] (peche [192.168.0.3]) by mail.monochrome.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA88367; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:58:52 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from chris@monochrome.org) X-Sender: chris@mail.monochrome.org Message-Id: In-Reply-To: <000801bf6b5d$b725c6a0$bd297c18@compaq> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:58:51 -0500 To: "Brandon Young" From: Chris Hill Subject: Re: DHCP (was ) Cc: FreeBSD Questions list Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "Brandon Young" wrote, >Round two. Is there anyone reading this who has DHCP operating >successfully in FreeBSD 3.4? Is there a known problem with DHCP in this >release? Any tips on on how to get it to work? My problem is that I can >see my DHCP server, Gateway, Name Server, etc. - But nothing on the >internet. Everyhting works fine in Windows on same hardware. Brandon >Young P.S. I'm using a 3C905B (/dev/xl0) ethernet adapter. Do you want to run a DHCP client, or a server? Have a look at http://freebsd.peon.net/freebsd/ext/ext-tutor7.html for the client, or http://freebsd.peon.net/freebsd/ext/ext-tutor10.html for the server. FWIW, I installed the DHCP server on two different machines last year and it has been fine for several months, but this was only under 3.1R and 3.2R. Hope this helps. PS - For future reference, you might get better response if you 1) put something in the subject line, b) lay off the HTML tags and iii) hit return once in a while. -- Chris Hill chris@monochrome.org [place witty saying here] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 16: 4: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shell.jeah.net (shell2.jeah.net [216.132.235.175]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EFC7B1518D for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:04:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chris@jeah.net) Received: from localhost (chris@localhost) by shell.jeah.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA29914 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:03:59 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from chris@jeah.net) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:03:59 -0600 (CST) From: Chris Byrnes To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: PGP Wipe. Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is there a FreeBSD version of the PGP disk wipe utility for Windows? I basically want to run it on the hard drive and it overwrites any previously deleted files and replaces them with jibberish than deletes that, so the original deleted files are unrecoverable. -Chris To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 16: 4:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 418EE14EDF for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:04:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) Received: from [208.219.234.61] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ia288660 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:02:45 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA00347; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:04:30 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: Eric Jacoboni , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: your mail Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:02:38 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain References: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000131010617.B20258@hades.hell.gr> <87g0vf169z.fsf@titine.fr.eu.org> In-Reply-To: <87g0vf169z.fsf@titine.fr.eu.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013019043000.00335@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Eric Jacoboni wrote: > Giorgos Keramidas writes: > > > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 01:45:20PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > > > > > Thanks to Burke Gallagher, I now have "Code Commander" working. My > > > question now is, what the heck is a "Meta" key? I've seen references > > > to this, but have no idea what it is. > > > > Oh, just another name for Alt on some systems, ESC on others, etc. I've > > even seen keyboards with a special 'Meta' key on them!!! > > > > Try using ESC where Meta is referenced and see if it works. > > On a PC, is better than , IMHO, as the latter works like " > _then_ a Key" while the former works like " _and_ a Key" (like > do). > I thought it was the Alt key also, but none of the above suggestions work. Either Code Commander is messed up or something in my KDE configuration is messing with it. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 16: 9:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cliff.i-plus.net (cliff.i-plus.net [209.100.20.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75F961518A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 16:09:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from troy@picus.com) Received: from abyss (abyss.dashit.net [209.100.22.250]) by cliff.i-plus.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA30574 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:09:46 -0500 (EST) From: "Troy Settle" To: Subject: RE: Installing DHCP on FreeBSD 2.2.5 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:06:29 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: <20000130203215.4133.qmail@web2101.mail.yahoo.com> Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG John, From the errors you posted, it looks like you installed dhcp from a 3.x package. If you want to stay with 2.2.x, you'll need to build dhcp from source and try again. As for upgrading to 3.x, this is your call. If you're happy with your system, then leave it be. Though I would reccomend that you move up to 2.2.8-STABLE and update your ports collection before re-trying dhcp. -Troy > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of john chatelle > Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 15:32 > To: questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Installing DHCP on FreeBSD 2.2.5 > > > > When I run 'dhclient ed2'on the command line > I get the 'ELF error' listed: > > Bash$ /usr/local/sbin/dhclient ed2 > ELF interpreter /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1 not found > Abort trap > > I ran the upgrade package for FreeBSD 2.2.5 and > got the same error. > Is there a package/port I need to load for this > missing file? > > Also, are there now larger differences between > the *old* FreeBSD and the LINUXes? Is it time to > 'trade in' the old 2.2 CDs for the current > release of FreeBSD in light of greater use of ELF? > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. > http://im.yahoo.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 17: 6:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fremont.bolingbroke.com (adsl-216-102-90-210.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net [216.102.90.210]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E9BA14E4F for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:06:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ken@bolingbroke.com) Received: from localhost (ken@localhost) by fremont.bolingbroke.com (Pro-8.9.3/Pro-8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA93706 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:06:25 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:06:24 -0800 (PST) From: Ken Bolingbroke To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Fixed - Re: make installworld over NFS fails In-Reply-To: <20000130174230.C26703@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ah, I knew I was overlooking something braindead obvious. Even better, I had enabled NO_SENDMAIL just a few weeks ago in preparation for this upgrade, too. Works just beautifully now, thanks! Ken Bolingbroke hacker@bolingbroke.com On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote: > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 12:27:15PM -0800, Ken Bolingbroke wrote: > > > > I have a Pentium II and a '486, both had FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE. I cvsup'd > > -stable, did a 'make buildworld / make installworld' on the PII, and that > > brought the PII up to 3.4-STABLE successfully. It took long enough tho, > > that the prospect of buildworld on a '486 didn't seem appealing. So I > > figured I could just do the installworld over NFS. I mounted /usr/src and > > /usr/obj from the PII to the '486, and ran 'make installworld'. > > > > Unfortunately, this fails on bin/rmail, claiming bin/rmail doesn't exist. > > I did a 'find / -name rmail' on both machines, and both machines appear to > > have the same revelant bin/rmail directories, namely, /usr/src/bin/rmail > > and /bin/rmail. > > > > So why does 'make installworld' fail on the '486? Am I missing some > > braindead obvious step? :-) > > Do you have, > > NO_SENDMAIL= true > > In /etc/make.conf on the Pentium II and not on the 486? > -- > Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 17:10:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from corinth.bossig.com (corinth.bossig.com [208.26.239.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 779DE150CC for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:10:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@3-cities.com) Received: from 3-cities.com (kenn3014.bossig.com [208.26.243.14]) by corinth.bossig.com (Rockliffe SMTPRA 3.4.6) with ESMTP id ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:18:36 -0800 Message-ID: <3894E11F.C945D1AC@3-cities.com> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:10:55 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Organization: BOSSig X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Walter Brameld Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Printing to Win95 DeskJet References: <00013018283101.05726@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Walter Brameld wrote: > > Hello all, > I'm about at the burnout stage here. I can't figure out how to > get my printer working. I'm trying to access a HP DeskJet 895 cxi on > a Win95 box. I've installed Samba, LPRng, GhostScript, you-name-it. > I've read until I've gone cross-eyed and still can't get the danged > thing to work! Let me clarify that, I can print text files. Only > problem with that is I have to manually eject the last page of the > file. This at least indicates I am communicating with the printer. You need something like this /etc/printcap < lp|HPLJ2:\ :lp=:\ :rm=psrvr:\ :rp=L1:\ :if=/var/spool/lpd/lj.sh:\ :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd:\ :mx#0 > /var/spool/lpd/lj/sh < #!/bin/sh PATH=/usr/bin:/bin; export PATH cat printf "\f" exit > I haven't done anything on postscript. Kent > > What I'd really like to get working is Postscript file conversion. > If anyone has a similar setup working please get in touch with me and > give me a few pointers. Apparently I'm not bright enough to figure > this out on my own. > > Thanks in advance. > > -- > Walter > > in·tel·lec·tu·al > n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html http://daily.daemonnews.org/ SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 17:27:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shorty.ahpcns.com (joemoore-host.dsl.visi.com [209.98.246.61]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C4A215274 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:27:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jomor@ahpcns.com) Received: from ahpcns.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by shorty.ahpcns.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 097AD3A327 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:27:46 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <3894E512.24F639B1@ahpcns.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:27:46 +0000 From: jomor Organization: ahpcns X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "questions@freebsd.org" Subject: qpopper err messages Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When someone checks their mail from a windows machine running netscape messenger, these two messages appear at the server: Jan 30 18:58:33 shorty popper[19592]: @newguy: -ERR Too few arguments for the auth command. Jan 30 19:20:30 shorty popper[19696]: user@newguy: -ERR Unknown command: "xsender". Everything seems to work, but I'm wondering why these happen and how do I lose the messages? This happens on multiple 3.4 release and stable machines. TIA ...jgm To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 17:40:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shorty.ahpcns.com (joemoore-host.dsl.visi.com [209.98.246.61]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60337152F7 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 17:40:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jomor@ahpcns.com) Received: from ahpcns.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by shorty.ahpcns.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71AB03A327 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:40:56 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <3894E828.ECB0EA13@ahpcns.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:40:56 +0000 From: jomor Organization: ahpcns X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "questions@freebsd.org" Subject: where is umask set for anon ftp user? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I want anonymous ftp users to have a umask of 551 so any files uploaded to "incoming" can't be downloaded except by a normal user with a real password. I grepped through "ftpd.c" and found this: #if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0 #undef CMASK #define CMASK 027 #endif int defumask = CMASK; and changed it to: #if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0 #undef CMASK /* #define CMASK 027 */ #define CMASK 551 #endif int defumask = CMASK; Then did a make clean, make, make install, but a test upload showed no change in file permissions. Not being a programmer (working on chapter 3 of "Learn C++ in 24 hours") this was my best shot. I'm thinking either I changed the wrong thing, didn't change enough, or it's being over-ridden by some conf file of which I'm ignorant. If I don't get this working I'll have to resort to a replacement ftp server daemon. Any Ideas? TIA ...jgm To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 18:44:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from biff.nerdpower.net (c13574-005.nerdpower.net [24.108.80.110]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 93FE714E25 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:44:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jeff@nerdpower.com) Received: (qmail 436 invoked by alias); 31 Jan 2000 02:46:28 -0000 Received: from flanders.nerdpower.net (HELO flanders) (24.108.80.209) by biff.nerdpower.net with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 02:46:28 -0000 From: "Jeff Lush" To: Subject: Help with a bad hard disk Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 19:45:56 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all, I'm hoping someone can offer some assistance with a bad IDE disk running FreeBSD 3.4. The disk is a Western Digital Caviar 1.6 GB and is the secondary drive on a PPro 200. The machine was accidently powered off and now whenever the machine boots, the kernel stops and I need to run fsck manually, when I run fsck manually, it says: w1s1e: hard error reading fsbn3016199 of 3016176-3016287 (w1s1 bn 3016199; cn 748 to 4 sn 11) (status59(rdy,seekdone,drg,err) error 40) /dev/rwd1s1e: CANNOT READ: BLK 3016176 I have run the diagnostic software from Western Digital and it says to return the drive for warranty, but I was hoping someone might know of a trick or have some advice on how to make her work or at least pull the data off. If there is anymore info I can provide, please let me know. Thanks for the help, Jeff Lush To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 18:45:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vinyl.sentex.ca (vinyl.sentex.ca [209.112.4.14]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D6CB14E70 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:45:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from granite.sentex.net (granite-atm.sentex.ca [209.112.4.1]) by vinyl.sentex.ca (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA41161; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:45:14 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from chimp.simianscience.com (ospf-mdt.sentex.net [205.211.164.81]) by granite.sentex.net (8.8.8/8.6.9) with SMTP id VAA11449; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:45:13 -0500 (EST) From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa) To: pstapley@taz.sdsmt.edu ("Stapley, Peter J.") Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: C++ IDE Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:43:54 GMT Message-ID: <3894f652.253117924@mail.sentex.net> References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: Forte Agent .99e/32.227 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 29 Jan 2000 19:54:39 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote: >Is there a C++ IDE for FreeBSD? Possibly for X? And if so could someone >recommend one? Have a look in the ports. There is also c-forge. see http://www.codeforge.com ---Mike Mike Tancsa (mdtancsa@sentex.net) Sentex Communications Corp, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada "Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers could setup a national IP network." (KDW2) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 18:57: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailhop1.nyroc.rr.com (mailhop1-0.nyroc.rr.com [24.92.226.120]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0A1514F5E for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 18:56:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jscipio@rochester.rr.com) Received: from mailout1.nyroc.rr.com ([24.92.226.81]) by mailhop1.nyroc.rr.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-59787U250000L250000S0V35) with ESMTP id com for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:54:23 -0500 Received: from mail1.twcny.rr.com ([24.92.226.74]) by mailout1.nyroc.rr.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-59787U250000L250000S0V35) with ESMTP id com for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:54:46 -0500 Received: from Ophelia ([24.161.81.173]) by mail1.twcny.rr.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-53939U80000L80000S0V35) with SMTP id com for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:53:44 -0500 Message-ID: <000701bf6b97$468ad2c0$0400a8c0@Ophelia> From: "John F. Scipione" To: Subject: linux binary compatability Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:00:05 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6B6D.5D71A740" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6B6D.5D71A740 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Dear Members of the FreeBSD team: I am a user of various linux distrobutions, however I am also an = avid participant of the freebsd project. Freebsd has a much more = advanced kernel and is generally a more stable and configurable system. = My main gripe about linux is that the multiple distributions all seem to = produce incompatabilities with each other as they all tend to use = different versions of popular applications. Freebsd seems to avoid this = problem by only being supported by one vendor, namely you, the freebsd = project. Unfortunatly it seems that the various UNIX applications, like = those found on www.freshmeat.net, seem to always have some dependency = on a part of linux and don't work on freebsd with, at the very least, = being recompiled. Is their an effort of the freebsd project to support = linux binaries natively, that being, without recompilation. If so, is = there a mailing list or other resource that I could perhaps contribute = to? I am very interested in helping this to work and I cannot see that = it would be at all detriment to the freebsd project. Another question, = is their any effort to create a package management system for freebsd = like the ones for linux distrobutions such as redhat, debian and = stampede? Could you point me in the direction to contribute to that = project, if such exists, as well? Thank you for your time and effort, I = hope that such a wonderful and helpful project continues and I hope that = more users will find their way to freebsd and to all the great people = who administer the project. =20 Thanks again, John F. Scipione =20 jscipio@rochester.rr.com ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6B6D.5D71A740 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear Members of the FreeBSD = team:
 
    I am a user of = various linux=20 distrobutions, however I am also an avid participant of the freebsd=20 project.  Freebsd has a much more advanced kernel and is generally = a more=20 stable and configurable system.  My main gripe about linux is that = the=20 multiple distributions all seem to produce incompatabilities with each = other as=20 they all tend to use different versions of popular applications.  = Freebsd=20 seems to avoid this problem by only being supported by one vendor, = namely you,=20 the freebsd project.  Unfortunatly it seems that the various UNIX=20 applications, like those found on www.freshmeat.net,  seem to = always have=20 some dependency on a part of linux and don't work on freebsd with, at = the very=20 least, being recompiled.  Is their an effort of the freebsd project = to=20 support linux binaries natively, that being, without = recompilation.  If so,=20 is there a mailing list or other resource that I could perhaps = contribute=20 to?  I am very interested in helping this to work and I cannot see = that it=20 would be at all detriment to the freebsd project.  Another = question, is=20 their any effort to create a package management system for freebsd like = the ones=20 for linux distrobutions such as redhat, debian and stampede?  Could = you=20 point me in the direction to contribute to that project, if such exists, = as=20 well?  Thank you for your time and effort, I hope that such a = wonderful and=20 helpful project continues and I hope that more users will find their way = to=20 freebsd and to all the great people who administer the project. =20
 
Thanks again,
 
John F. Scipione   
jscipio@rochester.rr.com
 
------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6B6D.5D71A740-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 20:25:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sblake.comcen.com.au (sblake.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.144]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AA55E14EDF for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:25:14 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from aunty@sblake.comcen.com.au) Received: (from aunty@localhost) by sblake.comcen.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA46918; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:26:39 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from aunty) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:26:39 +1100 From: aunty To: Tony Simaz Cc: Jim Conner , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: syslogd stops Message-ID: <20000131152639.A46733@comcen.com.au> References: <4.2.0.58.20000107134842.009b7f00@mail.enterit.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, Jan 08, 2000 at 05:48:01PM -0500, Tony Simaz wrote: > On Fri, 7 Jan 2000, Jim Conner wrote: > > > path_to_pid_file > > This optional field specifies the file name to read to find the > > daemon process id. If this field is present, a signal_number is > > sent the process id contained in this file. This field must > > start with "/" in order to be recognized properly. > > > > I haven't checked this out a lot but this may be the problem on your > > machine. It may not be correctly killing the PID for syslogd before moving > > that log file out from underneath the FD. This seems the be the problem to > > me. Im just stabbin in the dark though :) > > > > Im really curious to see if we can resolve this. Let me know if any of this > > is any help. > > > > Jim > > I would say that is a very accurate stab though. On that machine that > has the problem I DID change when newsyslog runs. I did not change it > in the daily script though. > > I will definitly take a long hard look at this on Monday. Did you find anything, Tony? As I reported before, one of my two logging machines has just the defaults in newsyslog.conf, and the problem occurs on both of them. Over the past few days I've upgraded to -STABLE and it still happens. Maybe I can stop it happening by playing with newsyslog.conf, telling it to kill syslogd stone dead and restart (the only way that fixes this problem) instead of using SIGHUP (the default, always worked before). The silence so far seems to indicate that (please correct if wrong) - on 3.3-RELEASE, 3.4-STABLE, and probably earlier versions too - if (and only if?) the machine receives logs from other machines - and including instances of machines using the default config files Occasionally syslogd will stop writing log entries to the logs, but will still write the "log rotated" note each day. This failure seems to occur, if at all, at a time when newsyslog is rotating the logs, and once it has happened it continues to malfunction without ever any complaint. NO SIGHUP will restore syslogd which is quite alive and apparently healthy, only a total kill and restart will set it right. If the above is what's happening, either the default newsyslog.conf needs tweaking, or a warning needs to be put in some docco or config, or there is some problem with one of the programs that needs looking into. Operator error seems most likely, but what? where? how? This thread and others like it over the past couple of years haven't come up with a complete explanation or a solution as far as I can see. I'm about to investigate logging to a different OS, abandoning this thread too. So how about this: Is there anyone running a logging machine on a pretty vanilla setup who has NOT ever had this problem? === I wrote the above a couple of weeks ago, postponed it and forgot about it. Today a workmate reported the same thing, syslog stops logging, on a fairly vanilla FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE system, with unaltered newsyslog.conf. This one is different, though. Unlike the others who have reported trouble, his machine does not and never has been used to receive logs from other machines. (Yes, his machine's date is set to tomorrow) [ end of ls -lart ] -rw-r----- 1 root wheel 2694 Jan 30 02:03 dmesg.today -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 1175 Jan 30 17:00 maillog.1.gz -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 3984 Jan 31 17:00 maillog.0.gz -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 58 Jan 31 21:00 messages -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 11076 Jan 31 21:00 messages.0.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 2550 Jan 31 22:05 wtmp.Jan.gz -rw-r----- 1 root wheel 15373 Feb 1 02:03 setuid.today drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 1024 Feb 1 05:30 . -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 3612708 Feb 1 09:29 apache_error_log -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 455771 Feb 1 09:29 apache_ssl_engine_log -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 127370 Feb 1 09:29 apache_ssl_request_log -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 9071 Feb 1 13:43 maillog -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 4261440 Feb 1 13:45 apache_access_log -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 28112 Feb 1 13:46 lastlog -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 352 Feb 1 13:46 wtmp -rw-rw-r-- 1 root wheel 616 Feb 1 13:54 sendmail.st bash-2.03# cat /var/log/messages Jan 31 21:00:00 naan newsyslog[9050]: logfile turned over bash-2.03# date Tue Feb 1 13:58:28 EST 2000 bash-2.03# uname -a FreeBSD naan.comcen.com.au 3.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE #0: Thu Sep 16 +23:40:35 GMT 1999 jkh@highwing.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386 It seems that people who collect logs from several other machines don't suffer fro this more often, they just notice the problem and scream louder. And there really does seem to be an unsolved problem. -- Regards, -*Sue*- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 20:26:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A1CF15159 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:26:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id UAA21476; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:51:57 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:51:57 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: "John F. Scipione" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: linux binary compatability Message-ID: <20000130205156.N13027@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <000701bf6b97$468ad2c0$0400a8c0@Ophelia> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <000701bf6b97$468ad2c0$0400a8c0@Ophelia>; from jscipio@rochester.rr.com on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 10:00:05PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * John F. Scipione [000130 19:23] wrote: > Dear Members of the FreeBSD team: > > I am a user of various linux distrobutions, however I am also > an avid participant of the freebsd project. Freebsd has a much > more advanced kernel and is generally a more stable and configurable > system. My main gripe about linux is that the multiple distributions > all seem to produce incompatabilities with each other as they all > tend to use different versions of popular applications. Freebsd > seems to avoid this problem by only being supported by one vendor, > namely you, the freebsd project. Unfortunatly it seems that the > various UNIX applications, like those found on www.freshmeat.net, > seem to always have some dependency on a part of linux and don't > work on freebsd with, at the very least, being recompiled. Is > their an effort of the freebsd project to support linux binaries > natively, that being, without recompilation. If so, is there a > mailing list or other resource that I could perhaps contribute to? > I am very interested in helping this to work and I cannot see that > it would be at all detriment to the freebsd project. Another > question, is their any effort to create a package management system > for freebsd like the ones for linux distrobutions such as redhat, > debian and stampede? Could you point me in the direction to > contribute to that project, if such exists, as well? Thank you > for your time and effort, I hope that such a wonderful and helpful > project continues and I hope that more users will find their way > to freebsd and to all the great people who administer the project. Please read the handbook: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/linuxemu.html -Alfred > > Thanks again, > > John F. Scipione > jscipio@rochester.rr.com > -- -Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 20:46:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from biff.nerdpower.net (c13574-005.nerdpower.net [24.108.80.110]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5008F14D5F for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:46:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jeff@nerdpower.com) Received: (qmail 685 invoked by alias); 31 Jan 2000 04:42:08 -0000 Received: from flanders.nerdpower.net (HELO flanders) (24.108.80.209) by biff.nerdpower.net with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 04:42:08 -0000 From: "Jeff Lush" To: Cc: Subject: FW: Help with a bad hard disk Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:42:43 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all, I'm hoping someone can offer some assistance with a bad IDE disk running FreeBSD 3.4. The disk is a Western Digital Caviar 1.6 GB and is the secondary drive on a PPro 200. The machine was accidently and suddenly powered off and now whenever the machine boots, the kernel stops and I need to run fsck manually, when I run fsck manually, it says: w1s1e: hard error reading fsbn3016199 of 3016176-3016287 (w1s1 bn 3016199; cn 748 to 4 sn 11) (status59(rdy,seekdone,drg,err) error 40) /dev/rwd1s1e: CANNOT READ: BLK 3016176 I have run the diagnostic software from Western Digital and it says to return the drive for warranty, but I was hoping someone might know of a trick or have some advice on how to make her work or at least pull the data off. If there is anymore info I can provide, please let me know. Thanks for the help, Jeff Lush To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 20:51: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 327CE14F36 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:48:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from freebsd@cybcon.com) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-15.cybcon.com [205.147.75.16]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA15815 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:48:28 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 20:43:38 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: DHCP routing..... Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have 4 systems, all get their ip's from a dhcp server. They all have "hostnames". is it possible to telnet/ping by hostname when useing dhcp? if so, how? I cant use a hosts table because the ip changes.... ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 30-Jan-00 Time: 20:41:52 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 21: 2:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF57A14E3D for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:02:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA28791 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:07:04 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:07:04 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: SMC EtherEZ PCMCIA Message-ID: <20000131000704.E26703@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am looking at purchasing a SMC EtherEZ PCMCIA card (SMC8020BT). From what I can gather it's a NE2000 knock-off, http://www.smc.com/smc/pages_html/nic_10.html There is no entry in /etc/pccard.conf.sample for it. Does anyone have one of these? Get it working on FreeBSD? Good performance? The system it will be on is a Dell Latitude XPi running FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE. -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 21:16: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from biff.nerdpower.net (c13574-005.nerdpower.net [24.108.80.110]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3AA9F14D64 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:15:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jeff@nerdpower.com) Received: (qmail 770 invoked by alias); 31 Jan 2000 05:18:59 -0000 Received: from flanders.nerdpower.net (HELO flanders) (24.108.80.209) by biff.nerdpower.net with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 05:18:59 -0000 From: "Jeff Lush" To: "Mike Nowlin" Cc: Subject: RE: FW: Help with a bad hard disk Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:17:57 -0700 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > I'm hoping someone can offer some assistance with a bad IDE disk running > > FreeBSD 3.4. The disk is a Western Digital Caviar 1.6 GB and is the > > secondary drive on a PPro 200. The machine was accidently and suddenly > > powered off and now whenever the machine boots, the kernel > stops and I need > > to run fsck manually, when I run fsck manually, it says: > > > > w1s1e: hard error reading fsbn3016199 of 3016176-3016287 (w1s1 > bn 3016199; > > cn 748 to 4 sn 11) (status59(rdy,seekdone,drg,err) error 40) > > /dev/rwd1s1e: CANNOT READ: BLK 3016176 > > Don't suppose this is a 31600 model? I've had that particular problem on > a LOT of these drives, plus the 32100 (2.1g) models... Out of 30 32100's > we bought, 6 failed within the first two months, about ten more within the > first year, and now only two remain (think it's been a little under 3 > years since we got them.) The 31600's had a similar track record -- the > one in my FBSD box just died about three weeks ago. They tend to meet > their maker with a fairly annoying "ker-CHUNK" sound every few seconds... > > WD made the 3xx00 and 2xx00 drives during the same time frame -- the 2's > have been quite reliable, but the 3's need to be drop-kicked. > > > If you do have one of these, I'd suggest replacing as quickly as possible > -- this problem seems to grow quickly until the drive is useless. I've > had fairly good success (when caught early) with copying files off the bad > drives -- mount them read-only, then just copy the contents off to another > HD. > > Western Dig. had a 3-year warranty on some of their drives from this > period, and a 5-year on others... Should be able to find out from their > web site. If it's still under warranty, get them to replace it, and be > sure not to accept the 3xx00-series as a replacement (I'm sure they have a > bunch in the warehouse for exchanges) -- try to get a 21600 or one of > their newer models... > > > Just filling you in on a little history -- hopefully, this isn't the > problem you're having... > > good luck -- mike Thanks for the help. My two biggest problems are that 1)I'm a bit of a newbie 2)I'm stuck in single user only mode and cannot mount the partition To make things worse, I have cannot start the OS in multi user mode. My primary drive (Quantum Fireball 3.2GB) has all the system files and checks out fine from fsck. The bad WD disk only has a www directory. I have tried removing the WD disk and restarting, but fsck still complains and will not start. My goal is to edit fstab to remove the entries pointing the the bad WD disk, but I can't find a way to do it. Any suggestions? Thanks, Jeff Lush To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 21:36:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC09714CE7 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:36:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA28889; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:41:08 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:41:08 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Jeff Lush Cc: Mike Nowlin , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FW: Help with a bad hard disk Message-ID: <20000131004108.F26703@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from jeff@nerdpower.com on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 10:17:57PM -0700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 10:17:57PM -0700, Jeff Lush wrote: [snip] > Thanks for the help. My two biggest problems are that > 1)I'm a bit of a newbie > 2)I'm stuck in single user only mode and cannot mount the partition > > To make things worse, I have cannot start the OS in multi user mode. My > primary drive (Quantum Fireball 3.2GB) has all the system files and checks > out fine from fsck. The bad WD disk only has a www directory. I have tried > removing the WD disk and restarting, but fsck still complains and will not > start. My goal is to edit fstab to remove the entries pointing the the bad > WD disk, but I can't find a way to do it. > > Any suggestions? Ummm... You just said it. Edit /etc/fstab and then continue on to multi-user. What's stopping you from editting /etc/fstab in single-user mode? -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 21:37:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zen.ballarat.edu.au (zen.ballarat.edu.au [141.132.72.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FD61157A8 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:37:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vicb@zen.ballarat.edu.au) Received: from zen.ballarat.edu.au (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by zen.ballarat.edu.au (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id QAA11098 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:37:23 +1100 Message-ID: <38951F93.D03CF729@zen.ballarat.edu.au> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:37:23 +1100 From: Victor Bistak Reply-To: vicb@ballarat.edu.au X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.2.10 i686) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Mylex DAC960 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I would like to know if any versions of freeBSD support the Mylex DAC960PRL PCI RAID Controller Thanks Victor Bistak. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 21:59: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04B41152F6 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 21:59:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p65.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.65]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id AAA26260; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:58:52 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389524A4.D8815C85@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:59:00 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DHCP routing..... References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The latest and greatest versions of BIND (Still BETA if I recall) have support for dynamic DNS - this may or may not be a solution that you're willing to work with. If that's not an acceptable solution you can just hardcode the host/network info at each machine - after all it is only 4. William Woods wrote: > > I have 4 systems, all get their ip's from a dhcp server. They all have > "hostnames". is it possible to telnet/ping by hostname when useing dhcp? if so, > how? I cant use a hosts table because the ip changes.... > > ---------------------------------- > E-Mail: William Woods > Date: 30-Jan-00 > Time: 20:41:52 > > This message was sent by XFMail > ---------------------------------- > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22: 5:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dart.sr.se (dart.SR.SE [193.12.91.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 693711533E for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:05:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from honken.sr.se ([134.25.128.27]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA14071; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:05:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se (pluto.SR.SE [134.25.193.91]) by honken.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA58704; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:05:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) id HAA27958; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:05:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:05:22 +0100 From: Gunnar Flygt To: Walter Brameld Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: C++ IDE Message-ID: <20000131070522.A27835@sr.se> Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt References: <00012922301001.12213@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000130014140.A9853@kearneys.ca> <00013008425600.00345@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <00013008425600.00345@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>; from brameld@twave.net on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:42:12AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:42:12AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Brent Kearney wrote: > > On Sat, Jan 29, 2000 at 10:24:34PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > > On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, Stapley, Peter J. wrote: > > > > Is there a C++ IDE for FreeBSD? Possibly for X? And if so could someone > > > > recommend one? > > > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > > > There is KDevelop (www.kdevelop.org). Also a port for it: > > > > /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop-i18n > > > > -BK > > > What is the difference between regular KDE and the i18n version? As far as I understand it from KDE home page, the i18n project is internationalization of KDE, ie making it speak the native language of as many countries (and lanuguages within countries) as possible. > > -- > Walter > > in·tel·lec·tu·al > n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22:19:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6D35714F15 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:19:21 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chip@wiegand.org) Received: from wiegand.org (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id D6TKQ6DJ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:19:04 -0800 Message-ID: <389529A6.E43E8A8A@wiegand.org> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:20:23 -0800 From: Chip Wiegand X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions Subject: httpd, how do I get it to start? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have fbsd 3.3 and apache installed, and according to the book The Complete FreeBSD I should be able to start httpd by simply moving into the directory /usr/local/sbin/ and starting httpd. It doesn't do anything, I have top running in a window and no processes are started for httpd. So I then tried ./httpd but with no processes started. I then did a search for httpd and apache and proceeded to try to run nearly every response, but with no luck. The version of apache is whatever is on the ftp.freebsd.org ports directory, so I assume it is the latest or one of the latest versions. I installed it taking all the defaults, made no changes except a couple to the httpd.conf file for my own network information. There is no man pages for apache and the man httpd didn't help either. Chip W To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22:35:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2AAE714D50 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:35:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from chip@wiegand.org) Received: from wiegand.org (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id D6TKQ63P; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:35:26 -0800 Message-ID: <38952D81.7C4F1B02@wiegand.org> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:36:49 -0800 From: Chip Wiegand X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions Subject: httpd will not start Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I sent a message a bit ago but found the answer on a web site. Now when I enter ./apachectl start I get the following returned: httpd could not be started When I run ./apachectl configtest it returns Syntax OK What could be wrong? Chip W Please respond by email, my isp doesn't carry this newsgroup. :-( chip@wiegand.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22:41:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mcferrin.cs.colostate.edu (mcferrin.CS.ColoState.EDU [129.82.45.122]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0BE51509A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:41:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kunze@CS.ColoState.EDU) Received: from localhost (kunze@localhost) by mcferrin.cs.colostate.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id XAA11553 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 23:41:22 -0700 (MST) Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 23:41:21 -0700 (MST) From: "I can. Thank you." To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: sound configuration Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG where can i find online information about configuring sound? i cannot find much about it in the handbook thanks matt To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22:49:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E5B2D14E15 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:49:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p65.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.65]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id BAA27043; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:49:13 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38953072.38575EDE@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:49:22 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "I can. Thank you." Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: sound configuration References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm pretty sure that there is some info in either the FAQ or the Handbook, if not you can always read through /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/LINT for pointers. If you're in a hurry - try the following in your kernel. controller pnp0 device pcm0 Those are from memory - you should check in LINT before you paste those into your config. Good luck. "I can. Thank you." wrote: > > where can i find online information about configuring sound? i cannot find > much about it in the handbook > > thanks > > matt > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22:49:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lh2.rdc1.sdca.home.com (ha2.rdc1.sdca.home.com [24.0.3.67]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AAA514D6A for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:49:30 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from craig-burgess@home.net) Received: from home.net ([24.0.178.21]) by lh2.rdc1.sdca.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000131064924.RAWZ945.lh2.rdc1.sdca.home.com@home.net>; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:49:24 -0800 Message-ID: <38953142.7F55C7DB@home.net> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:52:50 -0800 From: Craig Burgess X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Chip Wiegand Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: httpd will not start References: <38952D81.7C4F1B02@wiegand.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A couple thoughts: 2.) Check out /var/log/httpd-error.log for clues... 1.) You are trying to start as root, aren't you? craig Chip Wiegand wrote: > > I sent a message a bit ago but found the answer on a web site. > Now when I enter ./apachectl start I get the following returned: > httpd could not be started > When I run ./apachectl configtest it returns Syntax OK > What could be wrong? > Chip W > Please respond by email, my isp doesn't carry this newsgroup. :-( > chip@wiegand.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 22:54:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C08B14E84 for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 22:54:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p65.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.65]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id BAA27104; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:54:07 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38953197.F1EC2D76@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:54:15 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Chip Wiegand Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: httpd will not start References: <38952D81.7C4F1B02@wiegand.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I sent a message a bit ago but found the answer on a web site. > Now when I enter ./apachectl start I get the following returned: > httpd could not be started > When I run ./apachectl configtest it returns Syntax OK > What could be wrong? > Chip W First - the man page tells us that if you're running apache with 'nonstandard paths' that you'll need to edit the apachectl script to reflect the new path/environment. Have you tried that? Second - how do you know that httpd isn't running? Third - what port are you trying to run apache on? I _think_ that if you're running on a port < 1024 you'll need to start apache as root. Are you? Finally - is the apache from the ports collection? My experience with ports is that they'll generally start/run/work without any additional configuration. Good luck, Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Jan 30 23:33:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from brampton.cqu.edu.au (brampton.cqu.EDU.AU [138.77.13.9]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4E5014E7F for ; Sun, 30 Jan 2000 23:33:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au) Received: from localhost (q9405096@localhost) by brampton.cqu.edu.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA24447 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:33:22 +1000 (EST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:33:22 +1000 (EST) From: damian To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've been given a lab machine at uni to do an install of (OS of choice) on. I haven't played with the BSDs yet, but from the small amounts of the install program I've seen, it looks quite good. My problem: Can I use an HTTP proxy (squid) to install FreeBSD? If not, I'll revert to Debian, as I don't have time to wait for a CD to arrive. -- damian, poking this here computer. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 0:23: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from omnix.net (omnix.net [195.154.168.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CA16614F40 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:23:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from didier@omnix.net) Received: (qmail 3774 invoked by uid 200); 31 Jan 2000 08:21:07 -0000 Received: from localhost (sendmail-bs@127.0.0.1) by localhost with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 08:21:07 -0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:21:07 +0000 (GMT) From: Didier Derny To: "Stapley, Peter J." Cc: "'questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: C++ IDE In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm using c-forge www.codeforge.com not free but not too expensive On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, Stapley, Peter J. wrote: > Is there a C++ IDE for FreeBSD? Possibly for X? And if so could someone > recommend one? > > Thanks > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 0:35:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.ozler.com (asy169.as145.sol.superonline.com [212.252.145.169]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9286C14F8A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 00:35:18 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ertank@ozlerplastik.com) Received: from ozlerplastik.com (ertan [192.168.0.20]) by www.ozler.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA34900 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:35:25 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ertank@ozlerplastik.com) Message-ID: <389547CD.DD4243A0@ozlerplastik.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:29:01 +0200 From: Ertan Kucukoglu Organization: Ozler Plastik San. ve Tic. A.S. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: tr,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Process ID X-Priority: 4 (Low) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-9 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I wonder what is the max PID number under FreeBSD. I don't know if the version is required but, I'm using FreeBSD 3.3 RELEASE. Thank you. -- Ertan Kucukoglu ertank@ozlerplastik.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1: 5:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kearneys.ca (cr1003527-a.rct1.bc.wave.home.com [24.113.36.145]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3D70914D45 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:05:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brent@kearneys.ca) Received: (qmail 2321 invoked by uid 1000); 31 Jan 2000 09:06:02 -0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:05:34 -0800 From: Brent Kearney To: damian Subject: Re: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. Message-ID: <20000131010534.A2285@kearneys.ca> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 05:33:22PM +1000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 05:33:22PM +1000, damian wrote: > > My problem: Can I use an HTTP proxy (squid) to install FreeBSD? If not, > I'll revert to Debian, as I don't have time to wait for a CD to arrive. > -- You could use http to download an ISO... -brent .-. .-. / \ .-. / \ / \ --/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\- `' \ / \ / \ `-' \ / Brent Kearney `-' brent@kearneys.ca To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1:12: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mcssrv01.mcsquared.co.za (mcssrv01.mcsquared.co.za [209.203.38.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6A74B14D02 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:11:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from FHensley@mcsquared.co.za) Received: by mcssrv01.mcsquared.co.za with Internet Mail Service (5.5.1960.3) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:57:59 +0200 Message-ID: From: Francois Hensley To: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: More about freebsd Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:57:49 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.1960.3) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi. I've been using SuSE linux for 3 years now, and i thought that now is a good time to go to the next level so to speak. Now i know very little about freebsd so if you could just maybe point out the diffrences between FreeBSD and linux. One notable question is what filesystem does it work and what kind of microkernel does it use. ie Mach comes to mind. i'm not sure though. Also how compaible is it with linux and how does the kernel compiling works. Is it the same as linux or not. also where can i get freebsd, = not download, on CD the cheaper the better. And how much does it go for ? Thanks. Francois Hensley Software Developer=20 MC=B2 Solutions Tel: (011) 303-0137 Cel: 083-438-0173 e-mail: fhensley@mcsquared.co.za Definition of Windows 95 : A 32 bit GUI, running on a 16 bit shell, running=20 ontop of an 8 bit OS, running on a 4 bit CPU, written by 2 bit Company, who=20 can't stand 1 bit competition.=20 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1:23:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kearneys.ca (cr1003527-a.rct1.bc.wave.home.com [24.113.36.145]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9B55A14C0A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:23:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from brent@kearneys.ca) Received: (qmail 2389 invoked by uid 1000); 31 Jan 2000 09:23:53 -0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:23:53 -0800 From: Brent Kearney To: Chris O'Callaghan Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. Message-ID: <20000131012353.A2369@kearneys.ca> References: <20000131010534.A2285@kearneys.ca> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from chrisoc@bestweb.net on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 04:14:29AM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 04:14:29AM -0600, Chris O'Callaghan wrote: > This message ended in my inbox because of my poor procmail rules, but I > believe I can help you. You should be able to do an ftp install of freebsd > through squid using the passive ftp option. You simply put the ftp server > name before an @ symbol and the ip of your proxy, > ie. ftp.cdrom.com@proxy.yournet.com. > > Brent, please correct me if I am wrong :) > > Chris O'Callaghan chrisoc@bestweb.net > President Shelob Design and Engineering > (413) 323-0042 > I think Damian's difficulty is (partially) due to his not having control over the firewall at his university. I assume this firewall allows http, but not ftp, proxy services. Sorry, I should have quoted more of his message. I know if I were to ask ACS at my university to open the proxy for ftp, they'd chuckle a bit before hanging up on me ;) -brent > On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Brent Kearney wrote: > > > On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 05:33:22PM +1000, damian wrote: > > > > > > My problem: Can I use an HTTP proxy (squid) to install FreeBSD? If not, > > > I'll revert to Debian, as I don't have time to wait for a CD to arrive. > > > -- > > > > You could use http to download an ISO... > > > > -brent To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1:24:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B80BE14C10 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:24:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id BAA27860; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:49:34 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:49:34 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Dan Piponi Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Running Linux games under emulation Message-ID: <20000131014934.R13027@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000130153730.B65340@c35728-b.almda1.sfba.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000130153730.B65340@c35728-b.almda1.sfba.home.com>; from dan@mvfx.com on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 03:37:30PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Dan Piponi [000130 16:03] wrote: > Lokisoft have ported (at least) 3 games to Linux. Civilization: Call to Power > works fine under FreeBSD. Both Myth II and Heroes of Might and Magic III fail > with bad system call errors. Anyone know what these system calls are? Every > other Linux binary I have ever tried runs (if I install the right libraries at > least) so what are Lokisoft doing that is different? Please wrap lines at 70 characters. Please also supply: o) What version of freebsd you are running o) When the last time you installed the linux emulation package was. o) any diagnostics printed at console or in the terminal you started the programs from ("linux syscall XXX not implemented" or whatever) o) the end of a ktrace (man ktrace/man kdump) showing where it dies/exits These are the _minimal_ steps you need to provide a comprehensive bug report that will actually allow us to do anything about it. thanks, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1:28:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C76F614EBF for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:28:25 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id BAA27954; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:53:18 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:53:18 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Francois Hensley Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: More about freebsd Message-ID: <20000131015318.S13027@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from FHensley@mcsquared.co.za on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 10:57:49AM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Francois Hensley [000131 01:38] wrote: > Hi. > > I've been using SuSE linux for 3 years now, and i thought that now is a > good time to go to the next level so to speak. Now i know very little > about freebsd so if you could just maybe point out the diffrences > between FreeBSD and linux. > > One notable question is what filesystem does it work and what kind of > microkernel does it use. ie Mach comes to mind. i'm not sure though. > Also how compaible is it with linux and how does the kernel compiling > works. Is it the same as linux or not. also where can i get freebsd, not > download, on CD the cheaper the better. And how much does it go for ? Most of these questions get asked at least twice a week on this mailing list. If you take the time to search the mailing lists you ought to find your answer about FreeBSD vs Linux: http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists You can find information about the Linuxolator in the handbook: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/linuxemu.html And your question about the internal implementation can be answered by searching the -hackers email list archives (at the above url) and also by reading the handbook, particularly: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/internals.html enjoy, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1:37:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from theta.qmw.ac.uk (theta.qmw.ac.uk [138.37.6.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA58A14C27 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:37:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ez7014@qmw.ac.uk) Received: from qmwcc1.qmw.ac.uk ([138.37.100.101]) by theta.qmw.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #1) id 12FDH2-0001XY-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:37:32 +0000 Received: from QMWCC1/SpoolDir by qmwcc1.qmw.ac.uk (Mercury 1.44); 31 Jan 00 09:38:23 +0000 Received: from SpoolDir by QMWCC1 (Mercury 1.44); 31 Jan 00 09:37:57 +0000 From: "I J Spary" Organization: University of London (QMW) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:37:56 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Subject: Free software for an engineering student Reply-To: I J Spary X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v3.12a) Message-ID: <252FC2D5523@qmwcc1.qmw.ac.uk> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I would be very grateful if you could post a free copy of FreeBSD (PII compat.) to a poor final year engineering student as I think it would help me accomplish a computer analysis problem, as well as broaden my mind in the world of unix Yours very gratefully Ian Spary, Department of Biomaterials Queen Mary and Westfield College Mile End Road LONDON E1 4NS To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 1:46:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C82B914D64 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:46:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id CAA28455; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:11:31 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:11:31 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: I J Spary Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Free software for an engineering student Message-ID: <20000131021131.U13027@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <252FC2D5523@qmwcc1.qmw.ac.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <252FC2D5523@qmwcc1.qmw.ac.uk>; from ez7014@qmw.ac.uk on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 09:37:56AM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * I J Spary [000131 02:04] wrote: > > I would be very grateful if you could post a free copy of FreeBSD > (PII compat.) to a poor final year engineering student as I think it > would help me accomplish a computer analysis problem, as well as > broaden my mind in the world of unix It wouldn't be called _Free_BSD if it wasn't Free. :) see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html see sections: 2.2.1.6. Before Installing over a Network and 2.2.1.6.2. Before Installing via FTP (you can get FreeBSD off one of the many free mirror sites) enjoy, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 2:25:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from greenmini.mrbean.net.au (greenmini.mrbean.net.au [203.37.235.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D722C14C34 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:25:16 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au) Received: from dialup36.mrbean.net.au (lou) [203.37.235.86] (root) by greenmini.mrbean.net.au with esmtp (Exim 2.05 #1 (Debian)) id 12FE17-0008LH-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:25:10 +1000 Received: (qmail 503 invoked by uid 1000); 31 Jan 2000 10:22:21 -0000 From: q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:22:21 +1000 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. Message-ID: <20000131202221.B329@brampton.cqu.edu.au> Reply-To: Damian Bickhoff References: <20000131010534.A2285@kearneys.ca> <20000131012353.A2369@kearneys.ca> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000131012353.A2369@kearneys.ca>; from brent@kearneys.ca on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 01:23:53AM -0800 X-Operating-System: Linux lou 2.2.10 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 01:23:53AM -0800, Brent Kearney wrote: > I think Damian's difficulty is (partially) due to his not having control > over the firewall at his university. I assume this firewall allows http, > but not ftp, proxy services. Sorry, I should have quoted more of his > message. I know if I were to ask ACS at my university to open the proxy > for ftp, they'd chuckle a bit before hanging up on me ;) > > -brent Yes, it's exactly the case... They allow through ICQ, Quake 3, and numerous other things, but disallow rsync, cvs, direct ftp, and all the neat developers toys. No fair. ;) And yes, if I rang someone and asked I'd get the same sort of response - except the person on the other end may ask something like, "Firewall, isn't that something they stick in F1 cars?" Agreed, getting the ISO is the quickest way... I'll con my mate into bringing his computer (with burner) to university one night. -- damian, wondering why the hell the uni can't get a clue. PS. We just got a new NT domain controller installed. Eugh. If they phase out the unix box, I'll start rerouting network services. :) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 2:44: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from glitze.sudnet.com.ar (glitze.sudnet.com.ar [200.26.74.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8289014D5A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:43:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from sansonvolmark@sudnet.com.ar) Received: from sudnet.com.ar (cppp4.sudnet.com.ar [200.26.74.37]) by glitze.sudnet.com.ar (8.9.3/8.9.0) with ESMTP id HAA15529 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:54:19 -0300 Message-ID: <38956724.2CBF94C0@sudnet.com.ar> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:42:45 -0300 From: Sanson Volmark X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: (no subject) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG dear Sirs I'm very interested to know if it's possible to use freeBSD instead of Windowx 98. Many thanks Sanson Volmark, Ch.Engr. sansonvolmark@sudnet.com.ar To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 2:45:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vali.uas.alaska.edu (vali.uas.alaska.edu [137.229.150.18]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8A3F614EEB for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:45:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jnrp@uas.alaska.edu) Received: from 69-pm5.jdc.alaska.net [209.112.137.69] (HELO uas.alaska.edu) by vali.uas.alaska.edu (AltaVista Mail V2.0r/2.0r BL25r listener) id 0000_0068_3895_67b9_284f; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 01:45:13 -0900 Message-ID: <38941695.305A442A@uas.alaska.edu> Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2000 01:47:25 -0900 From: Russ Pagenkopf Reply-To: russ.pagenkopf@uas.alaska.edu X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.08 (Macintosh; I; PPC) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: ld-elf problem References: <3891FE4E.BBC95985@uas.alaska.edu> <38920C42.C8E098C0@slk.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Back again... Douglas Brian Quayle wrote: > > pthread_attr_setscope() is a function used by Posix threads. I am guessing > you do not have Pthread support compiled into your kernel, though I could > be wrong. You're right, I didn't, so I followed the instructions below. > In your kernel configuration file, do you have the following three lines? > > options "P1003_1B" > options "_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING" > options "_KPOSIX_VERSION=199309L" > > Try adding these three lines and rebuilding the kernel > (config -r KERNEL; cd ../../compile/KERNEL; make depend; make; make > install). Ok, did this, and ... One more time I get, /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./CGServer: Undefined symbol "pthread_attr_setscope" when I try to run the program. So a little more digging through the list archives and I find this, "we already have threading support (minus pthread cancel) compile/link with gcc -pthread" So a little digging through the man pages for cc (ie. gcc) gets me this, "-pthread Link a user-threaded process against libc_r instead of libc. Objects linked into user-threaded process- es should be compiled with -D_THREAD_SAFE." So, go back and "make depend" and "make" and peruse the screen output and I see several different options added to cc which brings me to the next question. How do I add the -pthread option when I'm making the kernel? I've dug through the Makefiles and I can't figure out how to do this. Thanks for the help, Russ Pagenkopf To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 2:54:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from chupacabra.icon2.flyingcroc.net (chupacabra.icon2.flyingcroc.net [207.246.128.111]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2579A14E52 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:54:08 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from moses@flyingcroc.com) Received: from chupacabra ([127.0.0.1] helo=localhost ident=moses) by chupacabra.icon2.flyingcroc.net with smtp (Exim 3.12 #1 (Debian)) id 12FESL-0006nq-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:53:17 -0800 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:53:16 -0800 (PST) From: X-Sender: moses@chupacabra.icon2.flyingcroc.net To: Chip Wiegand Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: httpd will not start In-Reply-To: <38952D81.7C4F1B02@wiegand.org> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Chip Wiegand wrote: > I sent a message a bit ago but found the answer on a web site. > Now when I enter ./apachectl start I get the following returned: > httpd could not be started > When I run ./apachectl configtest it returns Syntax OK > What could be wrong? > Chip W > Please respond by email, my isp doesn't carry this newsgroup. :-( > chip@wiegand.org CC:'ing the list as well, in case anyone else has this problem. While apachectl is a great script for testing your apache configuration, the one thing that it won't check for is if the log files can be created. If, for example, you have: TransferLog /usr/local/www/server/logs/access_log but /usr/local/www/server/logs/ doesn't exist, it will tell you that the syntax is ok, but it won't be able start apache, and the error log (if it can be created) isn't much help either. Make sure the paths leading up to all of your log files exists. Hope this helps, Moses -- Moses Leslie email: moses@flyingcroc.com pager: pagehosting@flyingcroc.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 2:55: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.squidge.com (ns0.squidge.com [195.10.252.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5321414D5A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 02:54:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from si@mystery-machine.com) Received: from SimonH ([193.133.98.226]) by mail.squidge.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id KAA94525 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:57:19 GMT (envelope-from si@mystery-machine.com) Message-ID: <008801bf6bd9$7e70a510$210110ac@billco.com> Reply-To: "Simon Holliday" From: "Simon Holliday" To: Subject: SMP+IDA Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:53:34 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Folks, Have any of you managed to get SMP working with a machine using the IDA device (Compaq 3200 Smart Array Controller)? I can get both working independently, but when both are compiled in together, it freezes on "changing root device to wd0sa1", which is a partition on the RAID array. I'm using FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE (originally tried with RELEASE). Any ideas? Si. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 3:16:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from email.alpcom.it (email.alpcom.it [193.42.134.240]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C3C014E50 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 03:16:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Lorenzo.Cavassa@ALPcom.IT) Received: from monviso.alpcom.it by ALPCOM.IT (PMDF V5.1-9 #23639) with SMTP id <01JLCRHO23Y800BKK3@ALPCOM.IT> for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:20:38 MET Received: by monviso.alpcom.it (950911.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH825/940406.SGI) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id MAA28761; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:16:47 +0100 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:16:46 +0100 From: Lorenzo Cavassa Subject: Dell or Compaq To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-id: <20000131121646.A28644@monviso.alpcom.it> MIME-version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-disclaimer-1: The views expressed in this article are mine alone, and do X-disclaimer-2: not necessarily coincide with those of any organisation or X-disclaimer-3: company with which I am or have been affiliated. X-editor: VIM 5 - http://www.vim.org X-PGP-key-fingerprint: 203C 79AE 2A7A 6147 D4A8 8BEE D26A 06EB X-PGP-keyID: 0x833FB7FD -- key available on keyservers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, i've an hard to resolve problem: my organization needs to port all the services running on a Sun Enterprise 4500 (8 cpu, 1GB ram, Solaris 2.6) on one or more server running FreeBSD. Services are all the classical internet services: email, web, ftp, proxy, dns, ldap, mysql and so on. Because i'm involved in the task, i'm searching for the best hardware platform that can supply the same services with the same overall speed. I'm oriented to buy Dell or Compaq (Intel) servers (one or more), but i have several questions about: - SMP: planning to run FreeBSD 3.4, on a Dell or a Compaq server, can i suppose to run SMP in a reliable manner? - RAID: apart from DPT, there are other RAID solutions? i know that Compaq sell several RAID solutions supported by FreeBSD. It's true? - software RAID: can i think vinum as a reliable solution? Thank you for the support, Lorenzo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 3:35:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailg.telia.com (mailg.telia.com [194.22.194.26]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A78FB14A20 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 03:35:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from james.wilde@telia.com) Received: from tbvhks12 (t3o72p95.telia.com [62.20.151.95]) by mailg.telia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id MAA21881; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:34:54 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <004601bf6bdf$4c2140f0$8c0aa8c0@hk.tbv.se> From: "James A Wilde" To: "Lorenzo Cavassa" , References: <20000131121646.A28644@monviso.alpcom.it> Subject: Re: Dell or Compaq Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:35:37 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ----- Original Message ----- From: Lorenzo Cavassa To: Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:16 Subject: Dell or Compaq > > Because i'm involved in the task, i'm searching for the best hardware > platform that can supply the same services with the same overall speed. > > I'm oriented to buy Dell or Compaq (Intel) servers (one or more), but i have > several questions about: > I know a lot of people will disagree with me and it is not my intention to start another religious war, but to the best of my ability, I keep Compaq out of my shop on principle. Others in the organisation have sneaked them into my regret. The reason? _Nothing_ is off the peg with Compaq. Everything, it seems, needs special drivers if not special Compaq hardware which costs three times as much as off the shelf stuff from reliable manufacturers. And I have a constant performance problem with the few machines we own. The funny thing is the people who were so keen to get them in the first place are unable to configure them. I found one of them displaying 16 colours, sound card unconfigured and running like a one-legged dog in syrup. It was being used as a workstation by our CEO. I've managed to fix the first two - special drivers from Compaq's home site, of course: standard ATI and ESS drivers were no use - and I'll be trying to fix the latter this week. Maybe I'll replace it - a 450 Mhz PII - with an old 50 Mhz 486 I've got lying about... On the other hand, the Dell I have as my principal machine at home gives me no problems and first class performance - although I am a bit surprised that they make use of cable-select for hard drive control. Just my $0.02 mvh/regards James To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 3:45:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailgate.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de (mailgate.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de [129.13.64.97]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EC9714A20 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 03:45:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from un1i@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de) Received: from rz114s0-priv-server (rz114s0-197.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de [129.13.197.20]) by mailgate.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #2) id 12FFE4-0001YP-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:42:36 +0100 Received: from un1i by rz114s0-priv-server with local (Exim 2.12 #1) id 12FFE0-0005Qr-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:42:32 +0100 From: Philipp Mergenthaler To: q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. X-Newsgroups: list.freebsd-questions In-Reply-To: <873dtu$gcc$1@atlantis.rz.tu-clausthal.de> User-Agent: tin/1.4-19991113 ("No Labels") (UNIX) (HP-UX/B.11.00 (9000/829)) Message-Id: Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:42:32 +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In article <873dtu$gcc$1@atlantis.rz.tu-clausthal.de> you wrote:55 > I've been given a lab machine at uni to do an install of (OS of choice) > on. I haven't played with the BSDs yet, but from the small amounts of the > install program I've seen, it looks quite good. > My problem: Can I use an HTTP proxy (squid) to install FreeBSD? If not, > I'll revert to Debian, as I don't have time to wait for a CD to arrive. FreeBSD-current has this option. You'd have to get the boot disk images (kern.flp and mfsroot.flp) from e.g. ftp://current.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/i386/4.0-20000127-CURRENT/floppies/ (Sorry, I don't know if there's an australian server with snapshots of FreeBSD-current). Since you don't have experience with FreeBSD, I'd suggest you don"t install -current, though. :-) In the main menu of the installation program, go to "options" and enter 3.4-RELEASE in the field for the release to install. If the download per proxy doesn't work, please let me know. Bye, Philipp -- http://www.uni-karlsruhe.de/~un1i/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 3:53:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0015214DE6 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 03:53:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id EAA00993; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:18:54 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:18:54 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Sanson Volmark Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Can FreeBSD replace win95? Message-ID: <20000131041853.V13027@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <38956724.2CBF94C0@sudnet.com.ar> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <38956724.2CBF94C0@sudnet.com.ar>; from sansonvolmark@sudnet.com.ar on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 07:42:45AM -0300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Sanson Volmark [000131 03:11] wrote: > > > > dear Sirs > > I'm very interested to know if it's possible to use freeBSD instead of > Windowx 98. Generally yes, do you have any specific tasks you want FreeBSD to do? see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/ -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 4:10:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from greenmini.mrbean.net.au (greenmini.mrbean.net.au [203.37.235.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 06CF714F5C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:10:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au) Received: from dialup36.mrbean.net.au (lou) [203.37.235.86] (root) by greenmini.mrbean.net.au with esmtp (Exim 2.05 #1 (Debian)) id 12FFek-0000Mz-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:10:11 +1000 Received: (qmail 696 invoked by uid 1000); 31 Jan 2000 12:06:26 -0000 From: q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:06:25 +1000 To: Philipp Mergenthaler Cc: q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. Message-ID: <20000131220625.C329@brampton.cqu.edu.au> Reply-To: Damian Bickhoff References: <873dtu$gcc$1@atlantis.rz.tu-clausthal.de> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from un1i@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:42:32PM +0100 X-Operating-System: Linux lou 2.2.10 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:42:32PM +0100, Philipp Mergenthaler wrote: > > [Me rambling about squid + FreeBSD] > > FreeBSD-current has this option. You'd have to get the boot disk > images (kern.flp and mfsroot.flp) from e.g. > ftp://current.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/i386/4.0-20000127-CURRENT/floppies/ Yep. Got 'em. > (Sorry, I don't know if there's an australian server with snapshots > of FreeBSD-current). There is, our trusty little mirror.aarnet.edu.au. The one saving grace of the uni network in Australia. It mirrors everything important, and a bunch of Windows stuff. I've yet to try an earlier solution, and I only get to uni once a day. Oh well, I'll be out there bright and early tomorrow. :) > Since you don't have experience with FreeBSD, I'd suggest you don"t > install -current, though. :-) In the main menu of the installation > program, go to "options" and enter 3.4-RELEASE in the field for the > release to install. Well, my plan is to start playing with ports soonishly. I come from a background of Linux, mostly Debian. I'm looking at possible options for a gateway - it currently runs Debian, but it's limiting throughput to ~3.3k/s. I think it's the hardware though, so the poor old 386 might have to get thrown into a corner. Any ideas on that? (Yes, the 386 uses 16550A UARTs.) > If the download per proxy doesn't work, please let me know. Will do. =] Thanks for the responses, everyone, by the way. Walls have ears around here. -- damian PS. Sorry if I'm going a little OT now. I might post to freebsd-newbies later, if I can't find a specific question. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 4:21:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (law-f20.hotmail.com [209.185.131.83]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1BEC914F5C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:21:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dawiccan@hotmail.com) Received: (qmail 67447 invoked by uid 0); 31 Jan 2000 12:21:29 -0000 Message-ID: <20000131122129.67446.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 202.167.139.201 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:21:29 PST X-Originating-IP: [202.167.139.201] From: "cpu dude" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Downloading Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:21:29 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi I would really like to use FreeBSD but i am having a few probs.... is there a way that i can download it as one .zip file and install it off my HDD or do i actually have to use floppy's?? if there is a zip file,, could you give me a link, and if there isn't, you really should think about adding it, because i am sure a lot of prospective users like me are quite detered by all the garbage you have to go to through.... even if it could just be a zip file that you extract, type setup and pow it's installing... size isn't a problem either, thanks to the marvelous conceptions such as GetRight and the alike.... please get back to me..thanks for your time Paul ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 4:36: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95FCC14BF4 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:36:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id FAA01886; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 05:01:22 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 05:01:22 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: cpu dude Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Downloading Message-ID: <20000131050122.X13027@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000131122129.67446.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000131122129.67446.qmail@hotmail.com>; from dawiccan@hotmail.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 04:21:29AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * cpu dude [000131 04:47] wrote: > Hi > I would really like to use FreeBSD but i am having a few probs.... > is there a way that i can download it as one .zip file and install it off my > HDD or do i > actually have to use floppy's?? > if there is a zip file,, could you give me a link, and if there isn't, you > really should think > about adding it, because i am sure a lot of prospective users like me are > quite > detered by all the garbage you have to go to through.... > even if it could just be a zip file that you extract, type setup and pow > it's installing... > size isn't a problem either, thanks to the marvelous conceptions such as > GetRight and > the alike.... > please get back to me..thanks for your time please see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html isos (cd images) are at ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/ good luck, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 4:57:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from silver.komanda.com.ua (silver.komanda.com.ua [212.68.162.138]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD9CD14C2C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 04:57:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from root@silver.komanda.com.ua) Received: (from root@localhost) by silver.komanda.com.ua (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA00402 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:59:33 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from root) Message-ID: <20000131145933.A354@komanda.com.ua> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:59:33 +0200 From: Charlie & To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Something strange happend! References: <389262AA.556D2CD4@sympatico.ca> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i In-Reply-To: <389262AA.556D2CD4@sympatico.ca>; from John Telford on Fri, Jan 28, 2000 at 10:46:50PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Jan 28, 2000 at 10:46:50PM -0500, John Telford wrote: > I just had a case at my companies collocated box running FBSD with random > restarts that also displayed a parity error on the RAM. The memory modules are 4x16M SIMM and they are in slots about 2 year, so I dont think its the reason. > Heat due to a failed cooling fan, lack of air flow, or dust build up. The case is opened all the time. > Don't rule out the power supply yet, they can go bad at anytime, or throw > intermittent surges/dips. I had one a few years back that kept restarting 2 > times a month. Once it fried 3 of the 4 drives all in one shot. there is only one HDD 4.5 Seagate UW(68pin) ST34520W. have worked before just fine in this PC. Probably I need to switch on some software to log the system activity and try to catch that moment. What should I do? Any ideas? ______________________ System Administrator Editors Headquarters of Sports Newspaper KOMANDA Ukraine, KYIV, Dehtjarivska st, 52. e-mail: sysadmin@komanda.com.ua Alex Bulygin ---------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 6: 7:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logatome.francenet.fr (logatome-2.francenet.fr [193.149.96.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52BC1150AC for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 06:06:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from e-masson@kisoft-services.com) Received: from kisoft-services.com (Nantes7.francenet.net [193.149.110.71]) by logatome.francenet.fr (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA15542 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:06:42 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <38959759.E27FAD0B@kisoft-services.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:08:25 +0100 From: Eric Masson Organization: Kisoft Services X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [fr] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: fr MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: ncr0 issues while installing Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I'm trying to replace the two IDE disks on my Compaq PRESARIO 7110 DX4/100 by a 4.5 Go scsi disk. Hardware : Controller Tekram dc390u2w (ncr0) assigned irq 11 not shared Disk IBM DDRS34560D D1GB Software : 3.2-RELEASE install disks Problem encountered : Boot from KERN.FLP Insert MFSROOT.FLP /stand/sysinstall/novice And then the following appears on vty2 : ncr0:0: ERROR (0:98) (1-21-2) (f/bf) @(script 6cc:19000004) ncr0: script cmd=89030000 ncr0: regdump : da 10 80 bf 47 0f 00 03 03 01 80 21 80 00 21 01 ncr0: have to clear fifos ncr0: restart (fatal error) da0:ncr0:0:0:0): COMMAND FAILED (9 ff) @0xc09fb800 ncr0: timeout nccb=0xc09fb800 ... or (da0:ncr0:0:0:0): MSG_DISCONNECT received but data pointer not saved : data=fedff264 save=fedff6b0 goal=fedff6d4 (da0:ncr0:0:0:0): extraneous data discarded (da0:ncr0:0:0:0): COMMAND FAILED (9 0) @0xc09fb800 ncr0: timeout nccb=0xc09fb800 ncr0: timeout nccb=0xc09fb800 ncr0: timeout nccb=0xc09fb800 ncr0: timeout nccb=0xc09fb800 da0: error reading primary partition table reading fsbn 0 Any ideas ? Regards Eric Masson -- Any opinions expressed above | Murphy's Law Corollary : are my own, not Kisoft's | Murphy was an optimist. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 6:21: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logatome.francenet.fr (logatome-2.francenet.fr [193.149.96.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBDF714CB4 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 06:19:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from e-masson@kisoft-services.com) Received: from kisoft-services.com (Nantes14.francenet.net [193.149.110.78]) by logatome.francenet.fr (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA19970 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:18:58 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <38959A40.1C4905E@kisoft-services.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:20:48 +0100 From: Eric Masson Organization: Kisoft Services X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [fr] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: fr MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: ncr0 issues while installing References: <38959759.E27FAD0B@kisoft-services.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Follow up. Scsi chain is ended via an active termination and there's no other peripheral on the chain. I've obtained the same results with Tekram FBSD3.3_RELEASE boot disks. Regards Eric Masson -- Any opinions expressed above | Murphy's Law Corollary : are my own, not Kisoft's | Murphy was an optimist. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 6:44:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thunk.crazylogic.net (thunk.crazylogic.net [199.45.111.154]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38EA214A1A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 06:44:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Received: from crazylogic.net (trt-on54-88.netcom.ca [216.123.99.216]) by thunk.crazylogic.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA93427; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:35:48 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Message-ID: <38959F4F.E7EC9692@crazylogic.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:42:23 -0500 From: Matt Gostick X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Chip Wiegand Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: httpd, how do I get it to start? References: <389529A6.E43E8A8A@wiegand.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Chip Wiegand wrote: > > I have fbsd 3.3 and apache installed, and according to the book > The Complete FreeBSD I should be able to start httpd by simply > moving into the directory /usr/local/sbin/ and starting httpd. > It doesn't do anything, I have top running in a window and no > processes are started for httpd. So I then tried ./httpd but with > no processes started. I then did a search for httpd and apache > and proceeded to try to run nearly every response, but with no > luck. > The version of apache is whatever is on the ftp.freebsd.org ports > directory, so I assume it is the latest or one of the latest versions. > I installed it taking all the defaults, made no changes except a couple > to the httpd.conf file for my own network information. > There is no man pages for apache and the man httpd didn't help > either. > Chip W > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message try "/usr/local/etc/rc.d/httpd.sh", if that doesn't work then look in /var/log/httpd/error.log and find out why it didn't start. -- Matt Gostick http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 7: 5: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from es-i2.fernuni-hagen.de (ES-i2.fernuni-hagen.de [132.176.7.81]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2D0A14C0E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:04:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from fritz.heinrichmeyer@fernuni-hagen.de) Received: from fernuni-hagen.de (jfh00.fernuni-hagen.de [132.176.7.6]) by es-i2.fernuni-hagen.de (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA00644; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:04:42 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from fritz.heinrichmeyer@fernuni-hagen.de) Message-ID: <3895A489.1B9EE863@fernuni-hagen.de> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:04:41 +0100 From: "F. Heinrichmeyer" Organization: FernUni in Hagen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: German/Germany, de-DE, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Matt Gostick Cc: Chip Wiegand , freebsd-questions Subject: Re: httpd, how do I get it to start? References: <389529A6.E43E8A8A@wiegand.org> <38959F4F.E7EC9692@crazylogic.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG try "man apache" and "man apachectl" ... look at /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.sh "apache" is the magic word .... -- Fritz Heinrichmeyer mailto:fritz.heinrichmeyer@fernuni-hagen.de FernUniversitaet Hagen, LG ES, 58084 Hagen (Germany) tel:+49 2331/987-1166 fax:987-355 http://www-es.fernuni-hagen.de/~jfh To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 7:22:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29D8C14D59 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:22:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn122.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.122]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id IAA10519; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:03:32 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <3895A8C9.41E1F0D0@hagenhomes.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:22:49 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jeff MacDonald Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Colorado Jumbo 250 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm sorry, support was removed in 3.0 I believe. However, somebody ported the source code to 3.1 and it is supposed to work under that. If you like I can dig up the address for that code. Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com Jeff MacDonald wrote: > > Hey Folks.. > > Well i got one of these dinosaurs.. added to my machine. > I put the necessary lines in my kernel config file.. > > controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 flags 0x1 vector fdisk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 > disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 > tape ft0 at fdc0 drive 2 > > then did a sh MAKEDEV ft0 > > and rebooted.. > > nothing.. i don't even see "ft0 not found" or anything.. then someone > on irc said that ft0 is not supported anymore , is this true ? seems > a little silly for support to be completely removed. > > Jeff MacDonald > jeff@hub.org > > =================================================================== > So long as the Universe had a beginning, we can suppose it had a > creator, but if the Universe is completly self contained , having > no boundry or edge, it would neither be created nor destroyed > It would simply be. > =================================================================== > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 7:52:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from houston.matchlogic.com (houston.matchlogic.com [205.216.147.127]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB95B14A24 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:52:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from crandall@matchlogic.com) Received: by houston.matchlogic.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:52:43 -0700 Message-ID: <64003B21ECCAD11185C500805F31EC03056FD50E@houston.matchlogic.com> From: Charles Randall To: Lorenzo Cavassa , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Dell or Compaq Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:52:40 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Search the list archives for Compaq and you'll find nothing but problems. I'd recommend the following, o Carefully select and purchase Dell machines. Buy one and do extensive testing on it before committing to a larger order. Search the archives for "Dell" to find recommendations. I've got a Dell Precision 410 with 2x600 MHz P-IIIs that runs extremely well. o Buy uniprocessor boxes unless your testing from the first step shows a measurable increase in performance with SMP. o Don't go for an on-board RAID controller. Use an external RAID array (a box of disks with a front-panel for controlling the array) with a SCSI interface instead. Use multiple controllers and multiple arrays for speed. o Choose your Ethernet cards carefully. The Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B or Pro/100+ are recommended as having the highest throughput for the lowest overhead. o Load 'em up with RAM. PC RAM is cheap compared to Sun RAM. :^) Charles -----Original Message----- From: Lorenzo Cavassa [mailto:Lorenzo.Cavassa@ALPcom.IT] Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 4:17 AM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Dell or Compaq Hi, i've an hard to resolve problem: my organization needs to port all the services running on a Sun Enterprise 4500 (8 cpu, 1GB ram, Solaris 2.6) on one or more server running FreeBSD. Services are all the classical internet services: email, web, ftp, proxy, dns, ldap, mysql and so on. Because i'm involved in the task, i'm searching for the best hardware platform that can supply the same services with the same overall speed. I'm oriented to buy Dell or Compaq (Intel) servers (one or more), but i have several questions about: - SMP: planning to run FreeBSD 3.4, on a Dell or a Compaq server, can i suppose to run SMP in a reliable manner? - RAID: apart from DPT, there are other RAID solutions? i know that Compaq sell several RAID solutions supported by FreeBSD. It's true? - software RAID: can i think vinum as a reliable solution? Thank you for the support, Lorenzo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 7:55: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tribble.medianet.ie (tribble.medianet.ie [212.17.32.6]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 498DB14A12 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 07:55:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie) Received: from liffey.co-operation-ireland.ie .(chutney.medianet.ie [212.17.34.70]) by tribble.medianet.ie (DIESPAM/NR) with ESMTP id PAA03406 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:55:02 GMT Received: from it1 (it1 [199.107.2.129]) by liffey.co-operation-ireland.ie (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id PAA16876 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:52:35 GMT (envelope-from relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie) Message-Id: <3.0.5.32.20000131155455.0081b480@199.107.2.1> X-Sender: relyod@199.107.2.1 X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.5 (32) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:54:55 +0000 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Michael Doyle Subject: PPP question Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Any idea why my PPP connections to my ISP would freeze or get dropped at seemingly random intervals - most often when under fairly heavy load (e.g. sending/recieving contents of a mail queue) ? <>< ============================================================ ><> Michael Doyle email: relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie Network Administrator personal email: relyod@indigo.ie Co-operation Ireland http://www.co-operation-ireland.ie/ Phone: +353-1-661 0588 Fax: +353-1-661 8456 ********************************************************************* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8: 9:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx20.rmci.net (halcyon.rmci.net [205.162.184.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id EA0C014C09 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:09:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from webweaver@rmci.net) Received: (qmail 25317 invoked from network); 31 Jan 2000 16:09:04 -0000 Received: from customer-208-14-165-63.rmci.net (HELO chilly-willy) (208.14.165.63) by halcyon.rmci.net with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 16:09:04 -0000 Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000131090227.0096fb80@mail.rmci.net> X-Sender: webweaver@mail.rmci.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.0.58 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:10:56 -0700 To: "James A Wilde" , "Lorenzo Cavassa" , From: Ken Subject: Re: Dell or Compaq In-Reply-To: <004601bf6bdf$4c2140f0$8c0aa8c0@hk.tbv.se> References: <20000131121646.A28644@monviso.alpcom.it> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At 12:35 PM 1/31/2000 +0100, James A Wilde wrote: >----- Original Message ----- >From: Lorenzo Cavassa >To: >Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:16 >Subject: Dell or Compaq > > > > > > Because i'm involved in the task, i'm searching for the best hardware > > platform that can supply the same services with the same overall speed. > > > > I'm oriented to buy Dell or Compaq (Intel) servers (one or more), but i >have > > several questions about: > > >I know a lot of people will disagree with me and it is not my intention to >start another religious war, but to the best of my ability, I keep Compaq >out of my shop on principle. Others in the organisation have sneaked them >into my regret. > >The reason? _Nothing_ is off the peg with Compaq. Everything, it seems, >needs special drivers if not special Compaq hardware which costs three times >as much as off the shelf stuff from reliable manufacturers. And I have a >constant performance problem with the few machines we own. The funny thing >is the people who were so keen to get them in the first place are unable to >configure them. I found one of them displaying 16 colours, sound card >unconfigured and running like a one-legged dog in syrup. It was being used >as a workstation by our CEO. I've managed to fix the first two - special >drivers from Compaq's home site, of course: standard ATI and ESS drivers >were no use - and I'll be trying to fix the latter this week. Maybe I'll >replace it - a 450 Mhz PII - with an old 50 Mhz 486 I've got lying about... > >On the other hand, the Dell I have as my principal machine at home gives me >no problems and first class performance - although I am a bit surprised that >they make use of cable-select for hard drive control. > >Just my $0.02 I'll throw in a "me too" on this one. PHB bought a Proliant 1600 a year or so back and the thing ran probably less than 500 hrs before the power supply went south. And of course it was non standard part so I couldn't run down to my local wholesaler and grab a new one for $25. Rather instead we got one for free under warranty; 3 weeks later (maybe 4). Compaq was out of stock, because as they were having to replace them faster than their supplier could manufacture them. Oh yeah, had it not been covered by warranty; $200. I could go on, but you get my drift. Between the two, I'd pick the Dell, hands down. But what I actually prefer is building my own. It's not rocket science. Don't save any money really, but then I know exactly what's inside. Email me privately if you want some more advice along these lines. Ciao-- kg To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8:14: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from post.mail.nl.demon.net (post-11.mail.nl.demon.net [194.159.73.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 70F8B14BE2 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:14:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jr@paranoia.demon.nl) Received: from [212.238.106.171] (helo=pig.bigmama.xx) by post.mail.nl.demon.net with smtp (Exim 2.12 #1) id 12FJSk-0002WH-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:14:03 +0000 Received: from gazelle.bigmama.xx (gazelle.bigmama.xx [192.168.118.2]) by pig.bigmama.xx (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA28970; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:13:37 +0100 Received: from gazelle.bigmama.xx (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gazelle.bigmama.xx (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA22602; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:14:58 +0100 (CET) Message-Id: <200001311614.RAA22602@gazelle.bigmama.xx> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: The Hermit Hacker Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: staroffice port In-reply-to: X-Comment: Original message from The Hermit Hacker dated Sat, 29 Jan 2000 22:22:23 -0400. X-url: http://www.paranoia.demon.nl Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:14:57 +0100 From: John Russell Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 29 Jan 2000 22:22:23 -0400 The Hermit Hacker wrote:> > Have you tried adding printers? With the 'old port', if you installed > printers, you couldn't read in old data files saved with SO ... as soon= as > you removed those same printers, you could read the files in again ... No I haven't. I don't need to add another printer, so that never came up= =2E I = am printing to a network printer and just print to the default "Generic" = printer through StarOffice. John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8:17: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D755E14BE2 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:17:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ben@scientia.demon.co.uk) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12FHmF-000MPS-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:26:03 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12FHmF-0004V9-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:26:03 +0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:26:03 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Ertan Kucukoglu Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Process ID Message-ID: <20000131142603.A15990@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <389547CD.DD4243A0@ozlerplastik.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <389547CD.DD4243A0@ozlerplastik.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ertan Kucukoglu wrote: > I wonder what is the max PID number under FreeBSD. I don't know if the > version is required but, I'm using FreeBSD 3.3 RELEASE. 99998. ben@magnesium:~$ grep PID_MAX /sys/sys/* /sys/sys/proc.h: * We use process IDs <= PID_MAX; PID_MAX + 1 must also fit in a pid_t, /sys/sys/proc.h:#define PID_MAX 99999 The comment isn't quite true -- the pids are < PID_MAX, not <= PID_MAX (unless I'm reading the code in kern_fork.c wrong). -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8:23:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu (khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu [18.24.4.193]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 134B01509A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:23:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu) Received: (from wollman@localhost) by khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA43074; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:23:42 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from wollman) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:23:42 -0500 (EST) From: Garrett Wollman Message-Id: <200001311623.LAA43074@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: [gkaplan: Where to send information?] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I can't fathom why I received this message, but perhaps some user education can be achieved.... -GAWollman ------- start of forwarded message (RFC 934 encapsulation) ------- Return-Path: Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) by khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA42559 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:16:50 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from gkaplan@castle.net) Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 5FDCD15435; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 06:09:24 -0800 (PST) Delivered-To: wollman@freebsd.org Received: from nile.intac.com (nile.intac.com [198.6.114.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDD8A15072 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 06:08:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from gkaplan@castle.net) Received: from castle.net (parsip-usr-117.intac.com [199.173.8.188]) by nile.intac.com (8.9.3/8.9.3/ktb) with ESMTP id JAA25100 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:07:26 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389596BE.3433DC4C@castle.net> X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.04 [en] (Win95; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: gkaplan To: wollman@FreeBSD.org Subject: Where to send information? Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:05:50 -0500 Where should one send information that might be useful for inclusion in a later release. For example should I just send a message to 'questions' ? Working with 3.3r /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/sio.c } siopnp_ids[] { ...} I have added the line { 0x90207256, "USR2090" }, . This is for a modem that was supplied oem with a NEC Direction SPC 300 . Thank you. ------- end ------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8:25: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from maile.telia.com (maile.telia.com [194.22.190.16]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A48D1506A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:24:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from james.wilde@telia.com) Received: from tbvhks12 (t1o72p13.telia.com [62.20.150.13]) by maile.telia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA05045; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:24:53 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <004d01bf6c07$c57a22f0$8c0aa8c0@hk.tbv.se> From: "James A Wilde" To: "Lorenzo Cavassa" , , "Ken" References: <20000131121646.A28644@monviso.alpcom.it> <4.2.0.58.20000131090227.0096fb80@mail.rmci.net> Subject: Re: Dell or Compaq Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:25:21 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ----- Original Message ----- From: Ken > I could go on, but you get my drift. Between the two, I'd pick the Dell, > hands down. But what I actually prefer is building my own. It's not > rocket science. Don't save any money really, but then I know exactly > what's inside. Hrm, actually that's what I do most of the time at work for exactly the reason Ken gives. But I didn't like to say so in here! :) mvh/regards James To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8:54:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from post.mail.nl.demon.net (post-11.mail.nl.demon.net [194.159.73.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82F1C14F8A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:54:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jr@paranoia.demon.nl) Received: from [212.238.106.171] (helo=pig.bigmama.xx) by post.mail.nl.demon.net with smtp (Exim 2.12 #1) id 12FK5S-0003E9-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:54:02 +0000 Received: from gazelle.bigmama.xx (gazelle.bigmama.xx [192.168.118.2]) by pig.bigmama.xx (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA29543; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:50:22 +0100 Received: from gazelle.bigmama.xx (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gazelle.bigmama.xx (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA24035; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:51:43 +0100 (CET) Message-Id: <200001311651.RAA24035@gazelle.bigmama.xx> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: Paul =?iso-8859-1?Q?RichardsS=FD?= Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: staroffice port In-reply-to: <38920B03.EDF2C2EA@originative.co.uk> X-Comment: Original message from Paul =?iso-8859-1?Q?RichardsS=FD?= dated Fri, 28 Jan 2000 21:32:51 +0000. X-url: http://www.paranoia.demon.nl Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:51:43 +0100 From: John Russell Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 28 Jan 2000 21:32:51 +0000 Paul Richards wrote > The symbolic link is what fixed it. You're previous installation was > probably ok but you need to run it with /compat/linux/bin/sh so that the > soffice shell script runs in the Linux environment. > What I ended up doing was changing the the #!/bin/sh to > #!/compat/linux/bin/sh in the soffice startup script. Thanks, for the info, I also rm'd the link and changed the startup script as you recommended and it continues to work. > I think the port should fix that script up before it installs then there > wouldn't be any problems. Agreed > Paul Richards > Originative Solutions Ltd Regards, John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 8:57:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sticky.usu.edu (sticky.usu.edu [129.123.1.155]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4CAA14DC6 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 08:57:18 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from hal@sticky.usu.edu) Received: from [129.123.1.184] (buffy.usu.edu [129.123.1.184]) by sticky.usu.edu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DC4034826; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:57:17 -0700 (MST) Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:57:17 -0700 To: FreeBSDQuestions From: hal Lynch Subject: RE: OPTi 931 Sound Card config questions Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Hello. I am trying to get my OPTi 931 working under 3.4-RELEASE with >GNOME and Enlightenment. Haven't tried 3.4 yet but this works with 3.2. I have I/O Magic MagicSound 16 ISA sound card. The sound works just fine. The joystick does not. The card uses the OPTI 931 chip set. Here is what I believe to be the significant entries in my kernel configuration file. ------------------------------------- controller pnp0 # # Sound board # device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15 device joy0 at isa? port "IO_GAME" ----------------------------------------- Here is my /boot/kernel.conf ----------------------------------- pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 q ------------------------------------ Here are the appropriate devices ------------------------------------------ crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 30, 20 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/audio1 crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 30, 19 Sep 22 10:37 /dev/dsp1 crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 30, 21 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/dspW1 crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 30, 16 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/mixer1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 6 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/audio -> audio1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 4 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/dsp -> dsp1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 5 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/dspW -> dspW1 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 6 Sep 21 14:44 /dev/mixer -> mixer1 crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 51, 0 Sep 9 10:40 /dev/joy0 crw-rw-rw- 1 root wheel 51, 1 Sep 9 10:40 /dev/joy1 ------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 9: 7:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from proxy.class.de (proxy.class.de [62.180.31.150]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C31BD14ECD for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:07:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from anderl@class.de) Received: from viruswall.class.de (viruswall.class.de [192.168.14.2]) by proxy.class.de (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA24610 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:03:48 +0100 (MET) Received: (qmail 18533 invoked by uid 0); 31 Jan 2000 17:05:54 -0000 Received: from localhost (HELO rauch.class.de) (sendmail-bs@127.0.0.1) by localhost with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 17:05:54 -0000 Received: from kirk.class.de (kirk [204.231.63.20]) by rauch.class.de (8.9.3/8.9.1) with ESMTP id SAA18798 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:07:13 +0100 (MET) Received: from localhost (anderl@localhost) by kirk.class.de (8.9.1b+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id SAA19780 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:04:37 +0100 (MET) X-Authentication-Warning: kirk.class.de: anderl owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:04:37 +0100 (MET) From: Andreas Gaertner X-Sender: anderl@kirk To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: installboot/disklabel Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, currently i am asking myself whether my backup strategy is ok or not. i use to dump my filesystems (/, /usr, /var, /tmp) onto another disk of which i build an image to record a cd. in case of a diskfailure i replace the system disk, partition and label it, restore the filesystems onto it and everything is going to be fine. however, of course, there are no bootblocks on the new disk. how can i make my disk bootable? is it enough to simply 'disklabel -B' da0 for example? or is there a similar program to installboot (i use to use under solaris). i am using freebsd 3.1 and 3.2 any hints are welcome, regards, anderl To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 9: 7:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from caladan.tdx.co.uk (caladan.tdx.co.uk [195.188.177.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAAE114F65 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:07:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kpielorz@tdx.co.uk) Received: from tdx.co.uk (lorca-tx.tdx.co.uk [195.188.177.242]) by caladan.tdx.co.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3/Kp) with ESMTP id RAA30178 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:07:47 GMT Message-ID: <3895C063.325D535@tdx.co.uk> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:03:31 +0000 From: Karl Pielorz Organization: TDX - The Digital eXchange X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: 3.4 - Bootable CD? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All, Forgive me if the topic above has already come up - I've not been on the list for a while, and yes - I did try searching the archives, but they seem a bit out of date? (either that, or bootable CD's have only been mentioned a couple of times, and the most recent being October '98?). We've just got our 3.4 CD's, and our trust LPR netservers refuse to boot them... They look at the disk during POST, and then ignore it and continue to boot from the hard drive / floppy drive etc. I've checked the BIOS - and it says CD, followed by floppy, followed by 'flexible' disk. Putting a 3.3 CD in the same machine, and resetting it - shows it boots the 3.3 CD fine... Any one else noticed this? (And I am putting the CD in nice and early, and it is the right 'bootable' disk, i.e. #1 ) -Karl To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 9:17:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69A4814D9F for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:17:14 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id MAA34094; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:17:52 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:14:11 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: John Subject: NATD/Divert broken ? Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hey all, I'm having a small problem with my NATD and my firewall. Per the instructions in "The Complete FreeBSD", I added the firewall rule: divert natd ip from any to any via fxp1 The problem is that this rule is causing partial problems on my loopback device (lo0). What happens is that with the rule in place, for some connections within the box (which definitely go thru lo0), the connections fail. If I remove that rule, then the connections within the box can be made, but then I lose all ability to host my internal 192.168. net. I have done tcpdumps of both the successful and unsuccessful connections and have pasted them below. If the actual tcpdump files would be useful, I can attach those to a subsequent email. Also, I'm currently running 3.3 and am suffering from NO other apparent problems with lo0 that I can tell. tcpdumps are below. Thanks in advance, John ****** Failed connection, with divert rule in place: ****** 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 (DF) 12:01:13.303793 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 (DF) 12:01:19.303910 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 (DF) ****** Successful connection, with rule removed: ****** 11:54:38.896272 merlin.wondermutt.net.3478 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3477: S 952881636:952881636(0) win 16384 (DF) 11:54:38.896481 merlin.wondermutt.net.3477 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3478: S 952969582:952969582(0) ack 952881637 win 57344 (DF) 11:54:38.896614 merlin.wondermutt.net.3478 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3477: . ack 1 win 57344 (DF) 11:54:41.197580 merlin.wondermutt.net.3478 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3477: P 1:8(7) ack 1 win 57344 (DF) 11:54:41.199426 merlin.wondermutt.net.3477 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3478: . ack 8 win 57344 (DF) 11:54:43.316179 merlin.wondermutt.net.3477 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3478: P 1:8(7) ack 8 win 57344 (DF) 11:54:43.399627 merlin.wondermutt.net.3478 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3477: . ack 8 win 57344 (DF) 11:55:02.390061 merlin.wondermutt.net.3477 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3478: F 23:23(0) ack 22 win 57344 (DF) 11:55:02.390224 merlin.wondermutt.net.3478 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3477: . ack 24 win 57344 (DF) 11:55:02.393047 merlin.wondermutt.net.3478 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3477: F 22:22(0) ack 24 win 57344 (DF) 11:55:02.393168 merlin.wondermutt.net.3477 > merlin.wondermutt.net.3478: . ack 23 win 57344 (DF) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 9:22:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from beholder.ods.org (ppp-109.m2-2.sub.ican.net [142.51.225.109]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A33B414CBB for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:22:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from beholder@beholder.ods.org) Received: from beholder.ods.org (laptop.unios.ca [192.168.0.21]) by beholder.ods.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA70738 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:22:32 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from beholder@beholder.ods.org) Message-ID: <3895C5A8.16CFC303@beholder.ods.org> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:26:00 -0500 From: Pat Wendorf X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Dell Inspiron 7000 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hey All, I've been trying to help a friend get FBSD installed on his Dell laptop. However, it seems that the card sockets are not being detected with an IRQ, even if we force it (with "machdep" statements, and assigning them in the kernel config). I've recieved lots of help from a person on the freebsd-mobile list but we're still not much further. He mentioned that he was sure he knew of some people using CURRENT on 7000's. I'm looking for anyone who has this laptop and uses ANY version of FBSD, and if it's possible, some details on how you got the card sockets to detect properly. The 7000's use a TI-1220 Cardbus contoller wiht a Carbus/ISA bridge (like most do), so anyone using that particular contoller might be able to help us also. We don't mind which version we install, we've tried STABLE and CURRENT without much sucess thus far. Thanks in advance for any help. -- ---------------------- Pat Wendorf beholder@unios.dhs.org ICQ: 1503733 --------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 9:32:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39D1A14CAC for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:31:59 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ru@ucb.crimea.ua) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id TAA73533; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:31:16 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:31:16 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: John Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? Message-ID: <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: John , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu>; from John on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:14:11PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:14:11PM -0500, John wrote: > Hey all, > > I'm having a small problem with my NATD and my firewall. Per the > instructions in "The Complete FreeBSD", I added the firewall rule: > > divert natd ip from any to any via fxp1 > > The problem is that this rule is causing partial problems on my loopback > device (lo0). > > What happens is that with the rule in place, for some connections within > the box (which definitely go thru lo0), the connections fail. If I remove > that rule, then the connections within the box can be made, but then I lose > all ability to host my internal 192.168. net. > > I have done tcpdumps of both the successful and unsuccessful connections > and have pasted them below. If the actual tcpdump files would be useful, I > can attach those to a subsequent email. > > Also, I'm currently running 3.3 and am suffering from NO other apparent > problems with lo0 that I can tell. > > tcpdumps are below. > > Thanks in advance, > John > > ****** > Failed connection, with divert rule in place: > ****** > > 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S > 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 [...] Can you show me the above in numerical form (with -n), with the output of the following commands: * ifconfig -au inet * netstat -arn * ipfw show And how do you start natd? -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 9:46:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD1FE14FBD for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 09:46:53 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn123.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.123]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id KAA13055; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:26:46 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <3895CA5C.B8AB6AD2@hagenhomes.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:46:04 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: John Russell Cc: Paul =?iso-8859-1?Q?RichardsS=FD?= , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: staroffice port References: <200001311651.RAA24035@gazelle.bigmama.xx> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I will be submitting another patch for StarOffice 5.1a right soon. I will try to change the startup script and make it so that ldconfig does not complain. Any other complaints/suggestions? What about linux_base 6.1? I have not had time to play with it. Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com John Russell wrote: > > On Fri, 28 Jan 2000 21:32:51 +0000 Paul Richards wrote > > > The symbolic link is what fixed it. You're previous installation was > > probably ok but you need to run it with /compat/linux/bin/sh so that the > > soffice shell script runs in the Linux environment. > > What I ended up doing was changing the the #!/bin/sh to > > #!/compat/linux/bin/sh in the soffice startup script. > > > Thanks, for the info, I also rm'd the link and changed the startup script as > you recommended and it continues to work. > > > I think the port should fix that script up before it installs then there > > wouldn't be any problems. > > Agreed > > > Paul Richards > > Originative Solutions Ltd > > Regards, > > John > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10: 3:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mvfx.com (mvfx-gw.mvfx.com [207.211.10.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF36714D27 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:03:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@mvfx.com) Received: from mobiledan.mvfx.com (mobiledan.mvfx.com [10.62.6.38]) by mvfx.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA49623 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:03:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@mobiledan.mvfx.com) Received: (from dan@localhost) by mobiledan.mvfx.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id KAA68948 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:03:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:03:58 -0800 From: Dan Piponi To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Running Linux games under emulation Message-ID: <20000131100358.A68809@mobiledan.mvfx.com> References: <20000130153730.B65340@c35728-b.almda1.sfba.home.com> <20000131014934.R13027@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000131014934.R13027@fw.wintelcom.net>; from bright@wintelcom.net on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 01:49:34AM -0800 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE Organization: can be a good thing Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On the subject of Running Linux games under emulation: > Both Myth II and Heroes of Might and Magic III fail with bad > system call errors. Let me give the details just for Heroes - they are similar for Myth II. There's anecdotal evidence that it fails on a lot of machines. I personally tested it on a 3.2-RELEASE and a 4.0-CURRENT machine. The game I am trying to run is installed from ftp://ftp.linuxberg.com/pub/Loki/heroes3/heroes3-demo-x86.sh I had to carry out a brandelf -t Linux on the resulting executable. > Please also supply: > o) What version of freebsd you are running # uname -r 4.0-19990715-CURRENT or 3.2-RELEASE > o) When the last time you installed the linux emulation package was. It's a recent installation of linux_base (< 3 weeks) or linux_base-5.2 from several months ago. > o) any diagnostics printed at console or in the terminal you > started the programs from # ./heroes3_demo zsh: invalid system call (core dumped) ./heroes3_demo > o) the end of a ktrace # linux_ktrace 19431 heroes3_demo RET linux_personality 0 19431 heroes3_demo CALL geteuid 19431 heroes3_demo RET geteuid 12010/0x2eea 19431 heroes3_demo CALL getuid 19431 heroes3_demo RET getuid 12010/0x2eea 19431 heroes3_demo CALL getegid 19431 heroes3_demo RET getegid 20/0x14 19431 heroes3_demo CALL getgid 19431 heroes3_demo RET getgid 20/0x14 19431 heroes3_demo CALL ogetrlimit(0x3,0xbfbfd020) 19431 heroes3_demo RET ogetrlimit 0 19431 heroes3_demo CALL osetrlimit(0x3,0xbfbfd020) 19431 heroes3_demo RET osetrlimit 0 19431 heroes3_demo CALL getpid 19431 heroes3_demo RET getpid 19431/0x4be7 19431 heroes3_demo CALL linux_newuname(0xbfbfd028) 19431 heroes3_demo RET linux_newuname 0 19431 heroes3_demo CALL #174 19431 heroes3_demo PSIG SIGSYS SIG_DFL 19431 heroes3_demo NAMI "heroes3_demo.core" That CALL #174 looks interesting. Thanks, -- Dan To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10: 6:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jetsam.com (flotsam.jetsam.com [205.179.180.122]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2A8214EAF for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:06:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from paulo@jetsam.com) Received: (from paulo@localhost) by jetsam.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id KAA86407 for Paul.Orr@jetsam.com; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:06:17 -0800 (PST) From: Paul Orr Message-Id: <200001311806.KAA86407@jetsam.com> Subject: amd....kill me please To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:06:17 -0800 (PST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL43 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I give up. White flag. Whatever. I can't get direct mapping to work. Does anyone have a real life example using AMD under FreeBSD 3.4 that I can steal. amd.conf and map entries. PLEASE!!!! Paul Orr To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10: 8:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from crcst351.netaddress.usa.net (crcst351.netaddress.usa.net [204.68.23.96]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2CE8614FB6 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:08:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from eduhuertas@usa.net) Received: (qmail 19222 invoked from network); 31 Jan 2000 18:08:41 -0000 Received: from nwcst322.netaddress.usa.net (204.68.23.67) by outbound.netaddress.usa.net with SMTP; 31 Jan 2000 18:08:41 -0000 Received: (qmail 21542 invoked by uid 60001); 31 Jan 2000 18:08:41 -0000 Message-ID: <20000131180841.21541.qmail@nwcst322.netaddress.usa.net> Received: from 204.68.23.67 by nwcst322 for [205.161.188.115] via web-mailer(M3.4.0.33) on Mon Jan 31 18:08:41 GMT 2000 Date: 31 Jan 00 12:08:41 CST From: Eduardo Huertas To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Installing TelePath 33.6 Fax/Modem X-Mailer: USANET web-mailer (M3.4.0.33) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi everybody! I have a Telepath 33.6 Fax/modem and I'm wondering if it's possible to in= stall it on my FBSD box 3.3 release #4. It has only one serial port available. I have tried the following after modifying sio.c: pnp 2 0 irq0 3 drq0 0 port0 0x2f8 When booting, the kernel identifies the sound board as #1 and the modem c= ard with #2 and this: Vendor ID: USR1001[0X01107256] Serial 0x64952661 Besides writes two messages: irq 3 is not in the bitmap prove irqs sio4 culdn=B4t attach to... I=B4m not sure of the last one, but if you think is necessary I'll write = it back. Is my modem a real modem? Please some suggestions. Eduardo. ____________________________________________________________________ Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=3D= 1 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10:20:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.originative.co.uk (no-dns-yet.demon.co.uk [194.217.50.240]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2475B14DD0 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:20:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from paul@originative.co.uk) Received: from originative.co.uk (gate.originative.co.uk [194.217.50.230]) by mail.originative.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D96C1D12B; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:20:40 +0000 (GMT) Message-ID: <3895D27A.71E600BF@originative.co.uk> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:20:42 +0000 From: Paul Richards Organization: Originative Solutions Ltd X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en-GB, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Darren Wiebe Cc: John Russell , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: staroffice port References: <200001311651.RAA24035@gazelle.bigmama.xx> <3895CA5C.B8AB6AD2@hagenhomes.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Darren Wiebe wrote: > > I will be submitting another patch for StarOffice 5.1a right soon. I > will try to change the startup script and make it so that ldconfig does > not complain. Any other complaints/suggestions? What about linux_base > 6.1? I have not had time to play with it. > I'm running with linux_base 6.1, there's no problem there. Paul Richards Originative Solutions Ltd To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10:31:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ussmtp01.macronix.com (ussmtp01.macronix.com [207.20.91.97]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D2AED14D84 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:31:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from YUL@macronix.com) Received: by ussmtp01.macronix.com(Lotus SMTP MTA SMTP MTA v1.1.04 (495.1 10-24-1997)) id 88256877.0065B047 ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:30:42 -0800 X-Lotus-FromDomain: MACRONIX From: YUL@macronix.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <88256877.00648E9C.00@ussmtp01.macronix.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:26:21 -0800 Subject: boot manager Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, After I installed Windows 98, the boot manager does not work any more. Is there some way to restore/re-install boot manager? Now I select either Windows 98 or FreeBSD by using FDISK to set active partition, and it is very inconvenient. Thanks. Carl To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10:45: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from stephens.ittc.ukans.edu (stephens.ittc.ukans.edu [129.237.125.220]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35D7714C7F for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:43:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bkyoung@chef.ittc.ukans.edu) Received: from chef.ittc.ukans.edu (chef.ittc.ukans.edu [129.237.125.112]) by stephens.ittc.ukans.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3/ITTC-NOSPAM-1.0) with ESMTP id MAA04692 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:43:12 -0600 (CST) Message-Id: <200001311843.MAA04692@stephens.ittc.ukans.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:43:10 -0600 (CST) From: bkyoung@falcon.cc.ukans.edu Reply-To: "Brandon (Falcon)" Subject: Re: DCHP in FBSD 3.4 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/plain; CHARSET=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thank you for your response...many people have pointed out that my e-mailer sucks...Microsoft...:-) [is this one better? (postilion in RedHat linux)]. To refresh memories on the problem (in a nutshell): I can't see the internet through my ISP. I can see servers at my ISP, but not anything on the internet. This is precisely what I tried: 1) Noticed I couldn't FTP into ftp.freebsd.org. 2) using /stand/sysinstall I look at my ethernet configuration. What I've noticed is (and I don't know how (in)significant this is...) that the information is totally different than my configuration in windows. For example my IP address in Windows would be 24.124.43.189 [for one whole week] {it would be the same if I was running linux}, BUT in FreeBSD it's wacked...like: 10.201.xxx.xxx ????????????. The NetMask is different, the default gateway is different...sometimes the Name Server IP is the same - and I have no way of knowing if it's actually talking to the DHCP server (I can ping it though). This is at home. 3) At work, I can connect thru the DHCP server (in FreeBSD) to the internet. Everything works fine. That proves it's not something wrong with dhclient (which has been suggested to me). There is obviously something wrong with my configuration at home...but what? I am using IP addresses to ping things at my ISP. The IP of my machine at work is 129.237.125.112 - which I can't ping from home through FreeBSD. I also try things like www.yahoo.com - which also doesn't work. what specifically about the DNS configuration would cause this problem & how can I correct it? Brandon K Young bkyoung@sunflower.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 10:48:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49ED314A09 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:48:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from freebsd@cybcon.com) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@pm3b-13.cybcon.com [205.147.75.78]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA07195; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:48:33 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <3895CA5C.B8AB6AD2@hagenhomes.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 10:43:41 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: Darren Wiebe Subject: Re: staroffice port Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Paul =?iso-8859-1?Q?RichardsS=FD?= , John Russell Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am currently running StarOffice 5.1a under Linux_Base 6.1, no probs here at all. Install went fine too. On 31-Jan-00 Darren Wiebe wrote: > I will be submitting another patch for StarOffice 5.1a right soon. I > will try to change the startup script and make it so that ldconfig does > not complain. Any other complaints/suggestions? What about linux_base > 6.1? I have not had time to play with it. > > Darren Wiebe > dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com > > John Russell wrote: >> >> On Fri, 28 Jan 2000 21:32:51 +0000 Paul Richards wrote >> >> > The symbolic link is what fixed it. You're previous installation was >> > probably ok but you need to run it with /compat/linux/bin/sh so that the >> > soffice shell script runs in the Linux environment. >> > What I ended up doing was changing the the #!/bin/sh to >> > #!/compat/linux/bin/sh in the soffice startup script. >> >> >> Thanks, for the info, I also rm'd the link and changed the startup script as >> you recommended and it continues to work. >> >> > I think the port should fix that script up before it installs then there >> > wouldn't be any problems. >> >> Agreed >> >> > Paul Richards >> > Originative Solutions Ltd >> >> Regards, >> >> John >> >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 31-Jan-00 Time: 10:42:35 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11: 6: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E60B14A09 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:05:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jan@caustic.org) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id LAA14772; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:02:38 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:02:38 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Theo PAGTZIS Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: NFS and removable disks In-Reply-To: <1268.949339783@cs.ucl.ac.uk> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i've moved this over to freebsd-questions, since it's more appropriate for that mailing list. On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Theo PAGTZIS wrote: > Hi all, hello. > I have the following problem. I have moved my disk with Fbsd 3.3 > onto a diff machine with exactly the same network interface on both > machines de0. ok, good. this is a zip drive? or what? > However when I am trying to do mount on the machines NFS responds with > > NFS Portmap: RPC: Port mapper failure - RPC: Timed out this means that one of them doesn't much like the other. have you checked the /etc/exports file? or, for that matter, made sure that you have everything configured properly? > When I ask people what does NFS depend on between client and servers I > get the response of only IP address. So since the IP address is the > same I am puzzled as to why there is port map failure. i'm assuming you mean the hard drive, not some other thing, like a floppy or zip drive. if you moved the hard drive, it should not be having to much of a problem, on the other hand true "removeable media" drive would not be automagically set to be exported without some work on your part. > Could anyone enlighten on the reason of why this happens? > > BTW when I ping the ping works ok as well as telnet does at a guess, i'd say it's misconfigured. or the portmapper isn't working correctly. you need to check for both on your machines. -- jan +-----// f. johan beisser //------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:10:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bingnet2.cc.binghamton.edu (bingnet2.cc.binghamton.edu [128.226.1.18]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C4BF150F4 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:10:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from zzhang@cs.binghamton.edu) Received: from sol.cs.binghamton.edu (cs1-gw.cs.binghamton.edu [128.226.171.72]) by bingnet2.cc.binghamton.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id OAA24176 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:09:43 -0500 (EST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:55:13 -0500 (EST) From: Zhihui Zhang To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Add date & time within the source code Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In every source code file of FreeBSD, you can see lines like this: @(#)kern_sysctl.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/14/94 $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/kern_mib.c,v 1.16.2.1 1999/08/29 16:26:01 ... I am wondering how to add/update these useful messages automatically or how to do it manually. Thanks for any help. -Zhihui To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:13:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fremont.bolingbroke.com (adsl-216-102-90-210.dsl.snfc21.pacbell.net [216.102.90.210]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DBB0C15034 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:13:03 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ken@bolingbroke.com) Received: from localhost (ken@localhost) by fremont.bolingbroke.com (Pro-8.9.3/Pro-8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA28937 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:13:03 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:13:03 -0800 (PST) From: Ken Bolingbroke X-Sender: ken@fremont.bolingbroke.com To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Install behind firewall; FTP over HTTP proxies. In-Reply-To: <20000131220625.C329@brampton.cqu.edu.au> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000 q9405096@brampton.cqu.edu.au wrote: > Well, my plan is to start playing with ports soonishly. I come from a > background of Linux, mostly Debian. I'm looking at possible options for > a gateway - it currently runs Debian, but it's limiting throughput to > ~3.3k/s. I think it's the hardware though, so the poor old 386 might > have to get thrown into a corner. Any ideas on that? I digress, but I actually got better throughput with FreeBSD on a '386 w/8MB RAM than with the same modem, to the same ISP, on Windows98 running on a PII-400 w/64MB RAM. The FreeBSD '386 machine was ~16% faster on large FTP transfers from the Internet in informal testing. That cute lil' ol' '386 is still doing excellent service for a network of Macs, doing NAT, DNS, and packet filtering. If it impairs network connectivity (10Mbps cable modem) to the Macs, I haven't been able to notice it. Ken Bolingbroke hacker@bolingbroke.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:27:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9763A14A09 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:27:47 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikemorgan@hfnweb.com) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:21:32 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: wd0 or wd1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:21:31 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C20.615942BA" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C20.615942BA Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as the only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. changing root device to wd0s1a swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured Automatic reboot in progress ... Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. Automatic file system check failed... help! Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: What do I need to change it's configuration from wd1 to wd0. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C20.615942BA Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable wd0 or wd1

When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard = drive as wd1, I also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0.  = Now I have Fbsd as the only drive in the box and i get the following = errors on boot up.

changing root device to wd0s1a
swapon:  /dev/wd1s1b:  Device not = configured
Automatic reboot in progress ...
Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a:  Device not = configured
/dev/rwds1a:  CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM
/dev/rwd1a1z:  UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN = fsck MANUALLY.
Automatic file system check failed... help!
Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for = /bin/sh:

What do I need to change it's configuration from wd1 = to wd0.

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C20.615942BA-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:34:28 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 869A514F20 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:34:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id OAA37973; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:28:01 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:23:34 -0500 To: Ruslan Ermilov , zimon@iki.fi From: John Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> References: <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >> Hey all, >> >> I'm having a small problem with my NATD and my firewall. Per the >> instructions in "The Complete FreeBSD", I added the firewall rule: >> >> divert natd ip from any to any via fxp1 >> >> The problem is that this rule is causing partial problems on my loopback >> device (lo0). >> >> What happens is that with the rule in place, for some connections within >> the box (which definitely go thru lo0), the connections fail. If I remove >> that rule, then the connections within the box can be made, but then I lose >> all ability to host my internal 192.168. net. >> >> I have done tcpdumps of both the successful and unsuccessful connections >> and have pasted them below. If the actual tcpdump files would be useful, I >> can attach those to a subsequent email. >> >> Also, I'm currently running 3.3 and am suffering from NO other apparent >> problems with lo0 that I can tell. >> >> tcpdumps are below. >> >> Thanks in advance, >> John >> > >> ****** >> Failed connection, with divert rule in place: >> ****** >> >> 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S >> 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 > >[...] >Can you show me the above in numerical form (with -n), with the output of >the following commands: Sure can :) tcpdump read in numerical form: 12:46:10.236727 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 (DF) 12:46:12.832052 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 (DF) 12:46:18.832277 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 (DF) >* ifconfig -au inet merlin# ifconfig -au inet fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 fxp1: flags=8843 mtu 1500 inet 128.175.75.157 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 128.175.75.255 lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 >* netstat -arn merlin# netstat -arn Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 128.175.75.1 UGSc 20 131323 fxp1 127 lo0 USc 3 995 lo0 127.0.0.1 lo0 UHW 1 5510 lo0 128.32.43.209 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 131407 fxp1 1118 128.175.13.74 128.175.75.1 UGHW 1 131105 fxp1 128.175.13.92 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 116663 fxp1 3340 128.175.75/24 link#2 UC 0 0 fxp1 128.175.75.1 0:0:c:12:d6:5f UHLW 18 0 fxp1 1138 128.175.75.157 lo0 UHS 0 168 lo0 130.233.40.130 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 130965 fxp1 818 132.236.56.16 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 131105 fxp1 1013 192.160.127.97 128.175.75.1 UGHW 2 128752 fxp1 192.168.1 link#1 UC 0 0 fxp0 192.168.1.2 0:a0:c9:6c:a8:bc UHLW 5 672323 fxp0 1152 194.100.45.84 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 131227 fxp1 3072 199.2.32.11 128.175.75.1 UGHW 2 131269 fxp1 204.216.27.18 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 131179 fxp1 1770 206.251.7.30 128.175.75.1 UGHW 1 14344 fxp1 207.45.69.69 128.175.75.1 UGHW 1 84591 fxp1 207.138.35.58 128.175.75.1 UGHW 1 73274 fxp1 209.100.125.26 128.175.75.1 UGHW 1 12594 fxp1 209.100.125.48 128.175.75.1 UGHW 2 8879 fxp1 216.88.112.20 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 132707 fxp1 1102 216.147.43.210 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 131081 fxp1 1051 216.244.64.20 128.175.75.1 UGHW3 0 130377 fxp1 951 >* ipfw show merlin# ipfw show 00075 227 21816 divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp1 00150 18596 3000493 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 recv fxp1 00300 22 1233 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any out xmit fxp1 00400 1205 1317527 allow ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 in recv fxp1 65000 250 22128 allow ip from any to 128.175.75.157 in recv fxp1 65100 1380 78451 allow ip from 128.175.75.157 to any out xmit fxp1 65535 1659 185195 deny ip from any to any >And how do you start natd? Within rc.conf. Ultimate command: /sbin/natd -f /etc/natd.conf Where natd.conf is: interface fxp1 dynamic yes use_sockets yes same_ports yes And the last two lines were added in an attempt to trouble-shoot this problem - both with and without those lines, this problem exists. Thanks!!! --John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:37:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4DE0C14D5A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:37:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12FMcv-0004al-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:36:45 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA01404 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:36:45 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:36:45 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: release 3.5? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Will there be more 3.x releases, or is it frozen like 2.x and we move on to 4.x? -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:40:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cliff.i-plus.net (cliff.i-plus.net [209.100.20.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9195714C80 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:40:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from troy@picus.com) Received: from ARCADIA (arcadia.i-plus.net [209.100.20.198]) by cliff.i-plus.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id OAA21769 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:40:26 -0500 (EST) From: "Troy Settle" To: Subject: RE: Dell Inspiron 7000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:41:31 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.5600 In-Reply-To: <3895C5A8.16CFC303@beholder.ods.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG What I learned over the last couple days, is that FreeBSD has 0 support for cardbus. Sucks... I just spent $3200 on my first laptop, and now I can't install FreeBSD on it :/ -Troy ** -----Original Message----- ** From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG ** [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of ** Pat Wendorf ** Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:26 PM ** To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org ** Subject: Dell Inspiron 7000 ** ** ** Hey All, ** ** I've been trying to help a friend get FBSD installed on ** his Dell laptop. ** However, it seems that the card sockets are not being ** detected with ** an IRQ, even if we force it (with "machdep" statements, ** and assigning ** them in the kernel config). ** ** I've recieved lots of help from a person on the freebsd-mobile list ** but we're still not much further. He mentioned that he was sure ** he knew of some people using CURRENT on 7000's. ** ** I'm looking for anyone who has this laptop and uses ANY version ** of FBSD, and if it's possible, some details on how you got ** the card sockets to detect properly. The 7000's use a ** TI-1220 Cardbus contoller wiht a Carbus/ISA bridge (like ** most do), so anyone using that particular contoller might ** be able to help us also. ** ** We don't mind which version we install, we've tried STABLE and ** CURRENT without much sucess thus far. ** ** Thanks in advance for any help. ** ** -- ** ---------------------- ** Pat Wendorf ** beholder@unios.dhs.org ** ICQ: 1503733 ** --------------------- ** ** ** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org ** with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ** ** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:43: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AA051511D for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:42:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from schwenk@math.udel.edu) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA10038; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:42:36 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895E5AC.F56DF99E@math.udel.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:42:36 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mike Morgan Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Check the /etc/fstab file and change the wd1 occurrences to wd0. Mike Morgan wrote: > > > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as the > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. > > changing root device to wd0s1a > swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured > Automatic reboot in progress ... > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured > /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. > Automatic file system check failed... help! > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: > > What do I need to change it's configuration from wd1 to wd0. -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:44:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C27A2150F3 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:44:26 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from schwenk@math.udel.edu) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA10101; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:44:20 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895E614.49B9C0A1@math.udel.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:44:20 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Zhihui Zhang Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Add date & time within the source code References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The CVS file version control system does that for the FreeBSD developers so they can keep things organized. You can use CVS for your files if you think version control is important. Zhihui Zhang wrote: > In every source code file of FreeBSD, you can see lines like this: > > @(#)kern_sysctl.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/14/94 > $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/kern_mib.c,v 1.16.2.1 1999/08/29 16:26:01 ... > > I am wondering how to add/update these useful messages automatically or > how to do it manually. Thanks for any help. > > -Zhihui > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:50: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DB2414E44 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:50:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p69.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.69]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id OAA13589; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:49:52 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895E76B.2C739D54@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:50:03 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Troy Settle Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Dell Inspiron 7000 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've never tried installing FreeBSD on a laptop but I know that the PAO distribution of FreeBSD has been designed specifically with the laptop in mind, have you tried that? How about 4.0-Current - it will go pseudo-stable in a few weeks here and might also be worth a shot. I guess the point is don't give up just yet. Good luck, Jim Troy Settle wrote: > > What I learned over the last couple days, is that FreeBSD has 0 > support for cardbus. > > Sucks... I just spent $3200 on my first laptop, and now I can't > install FreeBSD on it :/ > > -Troy > > ** -----Original Message----- > ** From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > ** [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of > ** Pat Wendorf > ** Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:26 PM > ** To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > ** Subject: Dell Inspiron 7000 > ** > ** > ** Hey All, > ** > ** I've been trying to help a friend get FBSD installed on > ** his Dell laptop. > ** However, it seems that the card sockets are not being > ** detected with > ** an IRQ, even if we force it (with "machdep" statements, > ** and assigning > ** them in the kernel config). > ** > ** I've recieved lots of help from a person on the freebsd-mobile list > ** but we're still not much further. He mentioned that he was sure > ** he knew of some people using CURRENT on 7000's. > ** > ** I'm looking for anyone who has this laptop and uses ANY version > ** of FBSD, and if it's possible, some details on how you got > ** the card sockets to detect properly. The 7000's use a > ** TI-1220 Cardbus contoller wiht a Carbus/ISA bridge (like > ** most do), so anyone using that particular contoller might > ** be able to help us also. > ** > ** We don't mind which version we install, we've tried STABLE and > ** CURRENT without much sucess thus far. > ** > ** Thanks in advance for any help. > ** > ** -- > ** ---------------------- > ** Pat Wendorf > ** beholder@unios.dhs.org > ** ICQ: 1503733 > ** --------------------- > ** > ** > ** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > ** with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > ** > ** > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:51:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.HiWAAY.net (fly.HiWAAY.net [208.147.154.56]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A120E14E60 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:51:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from sprice@hiwaay.net) Received: from localhost (sprice@localhost) by mail.HiWAAY.net (8.9.3/8.9.0) with ESMTP id NAA21291; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:51:38 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:51:38 -0600 (CST) From: Steve Price To: Troy Settle Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: Dell Inspiron 7000 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Troy Settle wrote: # # What I learned over the last couple days, is that FreeBSD has 0 # support for cardbus. Support is being added to -current but -stable has no support as of yet. # Sucks... I just spent $3200 on my first laptop, and now I can't # install FreeBSD on it :/ I have a Dell Inspiron 7500 that I have been running FreeBSD on for about a year. I have had absolutely no problems. You can still use yours too. You just have to use PCCard and not CardBus cards - basically PCCard == 16 bit and CardBus == 32 bit. For a network card I've had success with both a 3C589 and a 3C574. If you need a modem any cheap one should do. -steve To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:52:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E2E814FDA for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:52:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from schwenk@math.udel.edu) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA10355; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:51:43 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895E7CF.349423C0@math.udel.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:51:43 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "f.johan.beisser" Cc: Theo PAGTZIS , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: NFS and removable disks References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG de0 is the DEC 21040 NIC, not a disk-drive related driver. On the machine where the portmapper complains, does the de0 device show up in the boot messages as been seen by the kernel? That's the best place to start looking. Sorry to respond to Mr. Beisser, but I don't have the original question. "f.johan.beisser" wrote: > i've moved this over to freebsd-questions, since it's more appropriate for > that mailing list. > > On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Theo PAGTZIS wrote: > > > Hi all, > > hello. > > > I have the following problem. I have moved my disk with Fbsd 3.3 > > onto a diff machine with exactly the same network interface on both > > machines de0. > > ok, good. > > this is a zip drive? or what? > > > However when I am trying to do mount on the machines NFS responds with > > > > NFS Portmap: RPC: Port mapper failure - RPC: Timed out > > this means that one of them doesn't much like the other. have you checked > the /etc/exports file? or, for that matter, made sure that you have > everything configured properly? > > > When I ask people what does NFS depend on between client and servers I > > get the response of only IP address. So since the IP address is the > > same I am puzzled as to why there is port map failure. > > i'm assuming you mean the hard drive, not some other thing, like a floppy > or zip drive. > > if you moved the hard drive, it should not be having to much of a problem, > on the other hand true "removeable media" drive would not be automagically > set to be exported without some work on your part. > > > Could anyone enlighten on the reason of why this happens? > > > > BTW when I ping the ping works ok as well as telnet does > > at a guess, i'd say it's misconfigured. or the portmapper isn't working > correctly. > > you need to check for both on your machines. > > -- jan > > +-----// f. johan beisser //------------------------------+ > email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan > "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:53:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A7B614FAE for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:53:55 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p69.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.69]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id OAA13777; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:53:42 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895E850.D4003B65@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:53:52 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mike Morgan Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as the > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. > > changing root device to wd0s1a > swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured > Automatic reboot in progress ... > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured > /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. > Automatic file system check failed... help! > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: > Probably need to change the drive entries in /etc/fstab. It should be as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' with '0'. Example: /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a. You might need to change this in the kernel config as well. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 11:56:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24E3E14BC9 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 11:56:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ru@ucb.crimea.ua) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id VAA04281; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:54:56 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:54:56 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: John Cc: zimon@iki.fi, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? Message-ID: <20000131215456.B97751@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: John , zimon@iki.fi, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu>; from John on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 02:23:34PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 02:23:34PM -0500, John wrote: > >> Hey all, > >> > >> I'm having a small problem with my NATD and my firewall. Per the > >> instructions in "The Complete FreeBSD", I added the firewall rule: > >> > >> divert natd ip from any to any via fxp1 > >> > >> The problem is that this rule is causing partial problems on my loopback > >> device (lo0). > >> > >> What happens is that with the rule in place, for some connections within > >> the box (which definitely go thru lo0), the connections fail. If I remove > >> that rule, then the connections within the box can be made, but then I lose > >> all ability to host my internal 192.168. net. > >> > >> I have done tcpdumps of both the successful and unsuccessful connections > >> and have pasted them below. If the actual tcpdump files would be useful, I > >> can attach those to a subsequent email. > >> > >> Also, I'm currently running 3.3 and am suffering from NO other apparent > >> problems with lo0 that I can tell. > >> > >> tcpdumps are below. > >> > >> Thanks in advance, > >> John > >> > > > >> ****** > >> Failed connection, with divert rule in place: > >> ****** > >> > >> 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S > >> 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 >> > >[...] > >Can you show me the above in numerical form (with -n), with the output of > >the following commands: > > Sure can :) > [...] > >* ipfw show > merlin# ipfw show > 00075 227 21816 divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp1 > 00150 18596 3000493 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 > 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 recv fxp1 > 00300 22 1233 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any out xmit fxp1 > 00400 1205 1317527 allow ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 in recv fxp1 > 65000 250 22128 allow ip from any to 128.175.75.157 in recv fxp1 > 65100 1380 78451 allow ip from 128.175.75.157 to any out xmit fxp1 > 65535 1659 185195 deny ip from any to any > I don't believe that just removing rule 75 fixes the problem. Please add the following (from the stock rc.firewall) two rules right after the `divert' one and beforeany other: ############ # Only in rare cases do you want to change these rules $fwcmd add 100 pass all from any to any via lo0 $fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 Let me know if this helps. -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12: 3:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from probity.mcc.ac.uk (probity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.94]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 77E7315249 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:02:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by probity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12FN1o-000OfH-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:02:28 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA01550 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:02:27 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:02:27 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: 3.4 cdrom wanted Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is anyone out there willing to part with the 3.4 cdrom set? I have 3.2, and i am ready to reinstall after i remove my windows partition. I would like to install 3.4 directly rather than install a buggy (or less stable, especially in linux emulation and apm) 3.2 and then cvsup. -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12: 7:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from montenegro.com (mercury.hosting4u.net [209.15.2.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6E87C152CB for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:05:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from alex@montenegro.com) Received: from montenegro.com ([209.15.9.157]) by montenegro.com ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:05:43 -0600 From: alex@montenegro.com Reply-To: alex@montenegro.com To: questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:05:43 -600 GMT Subject: Problems with NT VPN via FreeBSD gateway Message-id: <3895eb17.45dc.0@montenegro.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I hate to ask this question, but in order to telecommute I need to establish VPN connection between my NT (partition) at home and my company's NT server. I have: 1) FreeBSD gateway at home with IPFW (open policy) and NATD aliasing, with the cable modem connection. 2) Workstation with NT partition and NT native VPN software My work has: 1) NT Server with NT native VPN software Problem: My VPN connection fails to establish when I am going through my gateway/cable modem. I get the Login/Password screen coming from the work machine, but my home computer just keeps hanging there. If I try the same thing through the dialup (bypassing my FreeBSD gateway) everything works perfect, and I connect to my company's VPN. Question: Is there a way to set up MS. VPN via FreeBSD gateway? I was researching the mailing list resources, and went down the path of having ssh redirect packets, but I was not able to get that working. Any resources, ideas or pointers will be appreciated. Alex ---------------------------------------- Alex Obradovic http://darkdays.metalnow.com http://www.montenegro.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12: 7:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 156EB15319 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:06:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p69.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.69]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA14245; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:06:03 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895EB35.C7C0398C@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:06:13 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mike Morgan Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG NO! Don't do that! Try changing the kernel first - but don't go blindly moving things around in /dev - you'll live to regret that one, I promise! > Mike Morgan wrote: > > should I do a mv /dev/wd1s1a /dev/wd0s1a too for all wd1 instances > too? > > I've changed only the /etc/fstab in the past but it still had problems > mounting; so i wondered if there was something else that needed > changing. > > I didnt change the kernel to reflect the new changes at the time so > that might have been my problem. > > tnx for the help, > > Michael Morgan > Internal Support/IT Security > Home Financial Network > 1337 East 750 North > Orem, UT 84097 > 801-234-5740 > > -----Original Message----- > From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net] > Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM > To: Mike Morgan > Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' > Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 > > > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I > > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as > the > > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. > > > > changing root device to wd0s1a > > swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured > > Automatic reboot in progress ... > > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured > > /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > > /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. > > Automatic file system check failed... help! > > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: > > > > Probably need to change the drive entries in /etc/fstab. It should be > > as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' with '0'. Example: > /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a. > > You might need to change this in the kernel config as well. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12: 7:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3434B15248 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:04:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikemorgan@hfnweb.com) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:59:11 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'jmutter@ds.net'" Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: wd0 or wd1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:59:09 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C25.A3803E46" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C25.A3803E46 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" should I do a mv /dev/wd1s1a /dev/wd0s1a too for all wd1 instances too? I've changed only the /etc/fstab in the past but it still had problems mounting; so i wondered if there was something else that needed changing. I didnt change the kernel to reflect the new changes at the time so that might have been my problem. tnx for the help, Michael Morgan Internal Support/IT Security Home Financial Network 1337 East 750 North Orem, UT 84097 801-234-5740 -----Original Message----- From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net] Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM To: Mike Morgan Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as the > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. > > changing root device to wd0s1a > swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured > Automatic reboot in progress ... > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured > /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. > Automatic file system check failed... help! > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: > Probably need to change the drive entries in /etc/fstab. It should be as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' with '0'. Example: /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a. You might need to change this in the kernel config as well. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C25.A3803E46 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: wd0 or wd1

should I do a mv /dev/wd1s1a /dev/wd0s1a too for all = wd1 instances too?

I've changed only the /etc/fstab in the past but it = still had problems mounting; so i wondered if there was something else = that needed changing. 

I didnt change the kernel to reflect the new changes = at the time so that might have been my problem.

tnx for the help,

Michael Morgan
Internal Support/IT Security
Home Financial Network
1337 East 750 North
Orem, UT 84097
801-234-5740


-----Original Message-----
From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net]
Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM
To: Mike Morgan
Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1


> When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate = hard drive as wd1, I
> also had NT server on a separate drive as = wd0.  Now I have Fbsd as the
> only drive in the box and i get the following = errors on boot up.
>
> changing root device to wd0s1a
> swapon:  /dev/wd1s1b:  Device not = configured
> Automatic reboot in progress ...
> Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a:  Device not = configured
> /dev/rwds1a:  CAN'T CHECK FILE = SYSTEM
> /dev/rwd1a1z:  UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; = RUN fsck MANUALLY.
> Automatic file system check failed... = help!
> Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for = /bin/sh:
>


Probably need to change the drive entries in = /etc/fstab.  It should be
as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' = with '0'. Example:
/dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a.

You might need to change this in the kernel config as = well.


To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C25.A3803E46-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12: 7:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D104B14A2C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:07:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id PAA38401; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:07:05 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000131145859.0096fed0@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:03:19 -0500 To: Ruslan Ermilov From: John Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? Cc: zimon@iki.fi, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <20000131215456.B97751@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> References: <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > >> ****** >> >> Failed connection, with divert rule in place: >> >> ****** >> >> >> >> 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > >merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S >> >> 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 > >> >> >[...] >> >Can you show me the above in numerical form (with -n), with the output of >> >the following commands: >> >> Sure can :) >> >[...] >> >* ipfw show >> merlin# ipfw show >> 00075 227 21816 divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp1 >> 00150 18596 3000493 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 >> 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 recv fxp1 >> 00300 22 1233 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any out xmit fxp1 >> 00400 1205 1317527 allow ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 in recv fxp1 >> 65000 250 22128 allow ip from any to 128.175.75.157 in recv fxp1 >> 65100 1380 78451 allow ip from 128.175.75.157 to any out xmit fxp1 >> 65535 1659 185195 deny ip from any to any >> >I don't believe that just removing rule 75 fixes the problem. >Please add the following (from the stock rc.firewall) two rules >right after the `divert' one and beforeany other: > >############ ># Only in rare cases do you want to change these rules >$fwcmd add 100 pass all from any to any via lo0 >$fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 > >Let me know if this helps. My apologies... what you saw was the results of me messing around with the firewall rules for 3 days :) I pasted an incorrect copy to you. Here is my current config: 00075 1814 194224 divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp1 00100 388 49438 allow ip from any to any via lo0 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 00250 697 44297 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 00300 56 3096 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any out xmit fxp1 00400 1456 1373711 allow ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 in recv fxp1 65000 1204 125994 allow ip from any to 128.175.75.157 in recv fxp1 65100 2707 211644 allow ip from 128.175.75.157 to any out xmit fxp1 65535 1928 210215 deny ip from any to any And believe it or not, simply removing the 00075 line DOES cure the problem (while disabling my internal net). With the rule in place, netstat -a shows: tcp 0 0 merlin.3587 merlin.39474 SYN_SENT tcp 0 0 *.39474 *.* CLOSED For some reason, the port is being closed before the connection can be made. Correcting rule 00100 and 00200 did not cure the problem though :/ If you need more info from me, please let me know. Thanks!!!! --John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12: 7:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de (merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de [134.176.2.12]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B3AE15040 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:07:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Ariel.Burbaickij@mni.fh-giessen.de) Received: from caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de by merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de with ESMTP for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:07:49 +0100 Received: from sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de ([134.176.183.133]) by caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #6) id 12FN4o-0007ng-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:05:34 +0100 Received: from localhost (hg9456@localhost) by sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de (8.9.3+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA11861 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:08:34 +0100 (MET) X-Authentication-Warning: sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de: hg9456 owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:08:33 +0100 (MET) From: Ariel Burbaickij X-Sender: hg9456@sun33 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Instaling 3.2fbsd on stand-alone machine on behalf of my friendwondering about 3Com 590 being support or not. Message-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In HARDWARE.TXT is mentioned as supported in book of Mr.Lehey it is also mentioned as supported but with commentary "early support" cause it is our only choice I would like to now is it advisible to set the card in or are some severe unpleasant surpises due to unmature support in this version of OS( i install from cd-rom disks on his machine)very probable ? kind regards, Ariel To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:15:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dt051n0b.san.rr.com (dt051n0b.san.rr.com [204.210.32.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8838214D8A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:15:32 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Doug@gorean.org) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dt051n0b.san.rr.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA02179; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:15:10 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Doug@gorean.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:14:40 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Barton X-Sender: doug@dt051n0b.san.rr.com To: Paul Orr Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: amd....kill me please In-Reply-To: <200001311806.KAA86407@jetsam.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Paul Orr wrote: > > > I give up. White flag. Whatever. I can't get > direct mapping to work. Does anyone have a real life > example using AMD under FreeBSD 3.4 that I can steal. amd.conf and > map entries. PLEASE!!!! It would be easier to help if we knew what you were trying to accomplish. If it makes you feel any better, yes, amd is extremely complex to understand/configure, but well worth the effort once you get to know it. Doug -- "Welcome to the desert of the real." - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:16:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pebkac.owp.csus.edu (pebkac.owp.csus.edu [130.86.232.245]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1A2015034 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:16:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu) Received: from owp.csus.edu (mothra.ecs.csus.edu [130.86.76.220]) by pebkac.owp.csus.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA28407; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:15:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu) Message-ID: <3895ED45.2DB1F35B@owp.csus.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:15:01 -0800 From: Joseph Scott X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: release 3.5? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jonathon McKitrick wrote: > > Will there be more 3.x releases, or is it frozen like 2.x and we move > on to 4.x? > > -=> jm <=- 3.x will continue until 4.x becomes the -STABLE branch. So there will be at least one more release of 3.x, which will be 3.5 ( in May according to http://www.freebsdmall.com/software/bsd40malloffer.phtml ). What's happening now is trying to start the move of -STABLE from 3.x to 4.x. However it's not something that's designed to be over night. The url I listed above gives a short blurb about this. -- Joseph Scott joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu Office Of Water Programs - CSU Sacramento To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:25:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93F6D150CB for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:25:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mikemorgan@hfnweb.com) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:20:13 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net To: "'James A. Mutter '" Cc: "''freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' '" Subject: RE: wd0 or wd1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:20:11 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C28.93F1C410" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C28.93F1C410 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252" OK, tnx for saving me from heartache => i'm looking in my kernel as to what i need to change. Here is what i have pertaining to wd: config kernel root on wd0 controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 # disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 # controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 # disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 # disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 do these changes sound right? Is there anything more to change? michael morgan -----Original Message----- From: James A. Mutter To: Mike Morgan Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' Sent: 1/31/00 1:06 PM Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 NO! Don't do that! Try changing the kernel first - but don't go blindly moving things around in /dev - you'll live to regret that one, I promise! > Mike Morgan wrote: > > should I do a mv /dev/wd1s1a /dev/wd0s1a too for all wd1 instances > too? > > I've changed only the /etc/fstab in the past but it still had problems > mounting; so i wondered if there was something else that needed > changing. > > I didnt change the kernel to reflect the new changes at the time so > that might have been my problem. > > tnx for the help, > > Michael Morgan > Internal Support/IT Security > Home Financial Network > 1337 East 750 North > Orem, UT 84097 > 801-234-5740 > > -----Original Message----- > From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net] > Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM > To: Mike Morgan > Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' > Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 > > > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I > > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as > the > > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. > > > > changing root device to wd0s1a > > swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured > > Automatic reboot in progress ... > > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured > > /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > > /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. > > Automatic file system check failed... help! > > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: > > > > Probably need to change the drive entries in /etc/fstab. It should be > > as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' with '0'. Example: > /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a. > > You might need to change this in the kernel config as well. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C28.93F1C410 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-1252" RE: wd0 or wd1

 OK, tnx for saving me from heartache  =>

i'm looking in my kernel as to what i need to change.  Here is what i have pertaining to wd:

config  kernel root on wd0

controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14
disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0
# disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1

# controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15
# disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0
# disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1

do these changes sound right?  Is there anything more to change?

michael morgan

-----Original Message-----
From: James A. Mutter
To: Mike Morgan
Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
Sent: 1/31/00 1:06 PM
Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1

NO!  Don't do that!

Try changing the kernel first - but don't go blindly moving things
around in /dev - you'll live to regret that one, I promise!

> Mike Morgan wrote:
>
> should I do a mv /dev/wd1s1a /dev/wd0s1a too for all wd1 instances
> too?
>
> I've changed only the /etc/fstab in the past but it still had problems
> mounting; so i wondered if there was something else that needed
> changing.
>
> I didnt change the kernel to reflect the new changes at the time so
> that might have been my problem.
>
> tnx for the help,
>
> Michael Morgan
> Internal Support/IT Security
> Home Financial Network
> 1337 East 750 North
> Orem, UT 84097
> 801-234-5740
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net]
> Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM
> To: Mike Morgan
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1
>
> > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I
> > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0.  Now I have Fbsd as
> the
> > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up.
> >
> > changing root device to wd0s1a
> > swapon:  /dev/wd1s1b:  Device not configured
> > Automatic reboot in progress ...
> > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a:  Device not configured
> > /dev/rwds1a:  CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM
> > /dev/rwd1a1z:  UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.
> > Automatic file system check failed... help!
> > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh:
> >
>
> Probably need to change the drive entries in /etc/fstab.  It should be
>
> as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' with '0'. Example:
> /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a.
>
> You might need to change this in the kernel config as well.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C28.93F1C410-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:26:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (benge.graphics.cornell.edu [128.84.247.43]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 145EB14A09 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:25:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mkc@benge.graphics.cornell.edu) Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (mkc@localhost) by benge.graphics.cornell.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA80123; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:24:24 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mkc@benge.graphics.cornell.edu) Message-Id: <200001312024.PAA80123@benge.graphics.cornell.edu> To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 3.4 cdrom wanted In-Reply-To: Message from Jonathon McKitrick of "Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:02:27 GMT." Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:24:24 -0500 From: Mitch Collinsworth Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Is anyone out there willing to part with the 3.4 cdrom set? I have >3.2, and i am ready to reinstall after i remove my windows partition. >I would like to install 3.4 directly rather than install a buggy (or >less stable, especially in linux emulation and apm) 3.2 and then cvsup. You can have mine, but believe me you really don't want the WC 3.4 CD. It's got the signal 11 installation bug. You want to download the ISO image from the ftp site and burn your own. That's what I had to do to finish the install. -Mitch To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:32:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.alpha.net.au (mail2.alpha.net.au [203.41.44.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C44915152 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:32:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dannyh@idx.com.au) Received: from psych ([203.41.44.191]) by mail.alpha.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id HAA14951; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:33:05 +1100 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000201073246.0110ba70@idx.com.au> X-Sender: dannyh@idx.com.au X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:32:57 +1100 To: Alfred Perlstein , Sanson Volmark From: Danny Subject: Re: Can FreeBSD replace win95? Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Yes you can use FreeBSD. What exactly do you normally need the computer for: word processing? database? Email? At 04:18 31/01/00 -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: >* Sanson Volmark [000131 03:11] wrote: >> >> >> >> dear Sirs >> >> I'm very interested to know if it's possible to use freeBSD instead of >> Windowx 98. > >Generally yes, do you have any specific tasks you want FreeBSD to do? >see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/ > >-Alfred > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:34:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dt051n0b.san.rr.com (dt051n0b.san.rr.com [204.210.32.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7697014DB1 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:34:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Doug@gorean.org) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by dt051n0b.san.rr.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA02241 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:34:38 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Doug@gorean.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:34:08 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Barton X-Sender: doug@dt051n0b.san.rr.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Sendmail slow to answer Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetings, I've had a weird problem with sendmail ever since I upgraded my home server system from 2.2.8 to 3.x. I have a mailserver running on that machine for personal mail, and as the outgoing smtp server for my home network. Everything works as it should, except that connecting to the server is very slow. It does answer eventually, and once it answers it's snappy enough, but it's very slow (around 5 seconds) to answer. At first I thought that was related to not having updated my sendmail.cf, but I finally got around to doing that last night and it did not improve things. Any suggestions here would be welcome, OTHER than a suggestion to use a different mailer. I do have that on my list to try something else (probably postfix) soon, but it's not practical to change it right now. Thanks, Doug -- "Welcome to the desert of the real." - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:39:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tuna.inna.net (tuna.inna.net [209.201.74.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A477314D5E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:38:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dfree@inna.net) Received: from inna.net (dialup-109-courthouse.inna.net [207.159.110.115]) by tuna.inna.net (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id PAA02394 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:38:46 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895F302.5125ECDE@inna.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:39:31 -0500 From: William Freeman X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: IDE/ATAPI burners Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------D518FDBD76ADAFD6D999A20F" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --------------D518FDBD76ADAFD6D999A20F Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I recently bought an HP Cdwriter 8x4x32 CD-RW ATAPI burner, and i was wondering if anyone could direct me to some information on how to get it working (3.4-STABLE) or so. Also, it looks to me that User PPP is responsible for GTK apps not starting as fast as they should. i don't know why, i just know they work fine with kernel ppp. -- ------- William Freeman !spam-dfree@inna.net http://users.inna.net/~dfree -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK----- Version: 3.1 G! d? s+:+ a--- C++++ UB++++ P+ L- E+ W++ N o-- K- w--- O---- M V PS--- PE++ Y PGP t+++ 5-- X+++ R* tv+ b+ DI++++ D--- G e- h! r-- !y+ ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------ --------------D518FDBD76ADAFD6D999A20F Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I recently bought an HP Cdwriter 8x4x32 CD-RW ATAPI burner, and i was wondering if anyone could direct me to some information on how to get it working (3.4-STABLE) or so.
Also, it looks to me that User PPP is responsible for GTK apps not starting as fast as they should.  i don't know why, i just know they work fine with kernel ppp. 
-- 

-------
William Freeman 
!spam-dfree@inna.net

http://users.inna.net/~dfree

-----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-----
Version: 3.1
G! d? s+:+ a--- C++++ UB++++ P+ L- E+ W++ N o-- K- w--- 
O---- M V PS--- PE++ Y PGP t+++ 5-- X+++ R* tv+ b+ DI++++ D--- 
G e- h! r-- !y+ 
------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------
  --------------D518FDBD76ADAFD6D999A20F-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:40:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7F0A150D6 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:40:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn123.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.123]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id NAA16126; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:20:07 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <3895F2FF.B3085F09@hagenhomes.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:39:27 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Paul Richards Cc: John Russell , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: staroffice port References: <200001311651.RAA24035@gazelle.bigmama.xx> <3895CA5C.B8AB6AD2@hagenhomes.com> <3895D27A.71E600BF@originative.co.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks, I guess I have some more work to do... :-) Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com Paul Richards wrote: > > Darren Wiebe wrote: > > > > I will be submitting another patch for StarOffice 5.1a right soon. I > > will try to change the startup script and make it so that ldconfig does > > not complain. Any other complaints/suggestions? What about linux_base > > 6.1? I have not had time to play with it. > > > > I'm running with linux_base 6.1, there's no problem there. > > Paul Richards > Originative Solutions Ltd > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:41:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5078B14CF6 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:41:51 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p69.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.69]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA15585; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:41:49 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895F398.57CF00B5@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:42:00 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "'James A. Mutter '" , "''freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' '" Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Mike Morgan wrote: > > OK, tnx for saving me from heartache => > > i'm looking in my kernel as to what i need to change. Here is what i > have pertaining to wd: > > config kernel root on wd0 > > controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 > disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 > # disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 > > # controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 > # disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 > # disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 > > do these changes sound right? Is there anything more to change? > Looks good to me. I believe that it's the first line you need to be concerned with. Good luck. Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:42:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FA04150E4 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:42:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from schwenk@math.udel.edu) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id PAA11943; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:42:15 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895F3A7.397A4510@math.udel.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:42:15 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Doug Barton Cc: Paul Orr , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: amd....kill me please References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Where do you go to even get enough information to start? The man page sux^H^H^H is horrible. I want to use amd to automatically mount CDROMs and floppies. Doug Barton wrote: > On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Paul Orr wrote: > > > > > > > I give up. White flag. Whatever. I can't get > > direct mapping to work. Does anyone have a real life > > example using AMD under FreeBSD 3.4 that I can steal. amd.conf and > > map entries. PLEASE!!!! > > It would be easier to help if we knew what you were trying to > accomplish. If it makes you feel any better, yes, amd is extremely complex > to understand/configure, but well worth the effort once you get to know > it. > > Doug > -- > "Welcome to the desert of the real." > > - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix" > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:42:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from operamail.com (OperaMail.com [199.29.68.79]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 858D315034 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:42:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bbarnes@operamail.com) X-WM-Posted-At: operamail.com; Mon, 31 Jan 00 15:40:21 -0500 X-WebMail-UserID: bbarnes Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:40:21 -0500 From: Bill Barnes To: Jonathon McKitrick , Mitch Collinsworth Cc: freebsd-questions X-EXP32-SerialNo: 00000001 Subject: RE: 3.4 cdrom wanted Message-ID: <38CDFFA4@operamail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: InterChange (Hydra) SMTP v3.61 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Just installed 3.4 from 2 CD set from CheapBytes. $7.99. No problems. Don't ship UPS ground if you're anxious to get it. >===== Original Message From Mitch Collinsworth ===== >>Is anyone out there willing to part with the 3.4 cdrom set? I have >>3.2, and i am ready to reinstall after i remove my windows partition. >>I would like to install 3.4 directly rather than install a buggy (or >>less stable, especially in linux emulation and apm) 3.2 and then cvsup. > >You can have mine, but believe me you really don't want the WC 3.4 CD. >It's got the signal 11 installation bug. You want to download the ISO >image from the ftp site and burn your own. That's what I had to do to >finish the install. > >-Mitch > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------------------------------------------------------------ This e-mail has been sent to you courtesy of OperaMail, a free web-based service from Opera Software, makers of the award-winning Web Browser - http://www.operasoftware.com ------------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:43:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5374914D5E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:43:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jmutter@ds.net) Received: from ds.net (i1p69.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.69]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA15646; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:43:09 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3895F3E8.2EB89191@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:43:20 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Doug Barton Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Sendmail slow to answer References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I've had a weird problem with sendmail ever since I upgraded my > home server system from 2.2.8 to 3.x. I have a mailserver running on that > machine for personal mail, and as the outgoing smtp server for my home > network. Everything works as it should, except that connecting to the > server is very slow. It does answer eventually, and once it answers it's > snappy enough, but it's very slow (around 5 seconds) to answer. > > At first I thought that was related to not having updated my > sendmail.cf, but I finally got around to doing that last night and it did > not improve things. Any suggestions here would be welcome, OTHER than a > suggestion to use a different mailer. I do have that on my list to try > something else (probably postfix) soon, but it's not practical to change > it right now. I'm not a Sendmail guru - but is identd running? I think that may be the cause of your problem here. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:44:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.alpha.net.au (mail2.alpha.net.au [203.41.44.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1425215368 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:44:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dannyh@idx.com.au) Received: from psych ([203.41.44.191]) by mail.alpha.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id HAA15429; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:45:08 +1100 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000201074449.00697944@idx.com.au> X-Sender: dannyh@idx.com.au X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:44:52 +1100 To: "Edward R Symanzik" From: Danny Subject: Re: A News Server solution required --help Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thank you. For that web site. At 08:36 31/01/00 -0500, you wrote: >> - For a MailGateway they have AtDot. which is written in PERL and very good >> - I need a solution simlar to AtDot but so our clients can read off the >> News Server using a browser as the universial client. I would like it to be >> in PERL (so I can customize it). > >If AtDot supports IMAP then you are all set. IMAP treats newgroups as another >mailbox. e.g #news.comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc. > >Twig is written in PHP (similar to Perl/C/Java) but you might be able to >use it as an example. http://www.screwdriver.net/twig/ > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 12:51:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B00FF14D5E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:51:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) id 12FNlr-0007sC-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:50:03 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA01781; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:50:03 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:50:03 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: Mitch Collinsworth Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 3.4 cdrom wanted In-Reply-To: <200001312024.PAA80123@benge.graphics.cornell.edu> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Mitch Collinsworth wrote: >It's got the signal 11 installation bug. You want to download the ISO >image from the ftp site and burn your own. That's what I had to do to >finish the install. > If only i had a burner.... >-Mitch > -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13: 5:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from piranha.showmaster.com (piranha.showmaster.com [207.204.83.83]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C6CA14E5A for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:05:14 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from tony@showmaster.com) Received: by piranha.showmaster.com with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:03:02 -0600 Message-ID: <5527D19B23BFD3118FBC00E0811068061DC9@piranha.showmaster.com> From: Tony Johnson To: "'jmutter@ds.net'" , Tony Johnson Cc: "Freebsd-Questions (E-mail)" Subject: RE: Charlie Root Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:03:00 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It is a script that does a find under /home for new files on an ftp server and emails the results. It is running as root to aviod permission problems . > -----Original Message----- > From: James A. Mutter [SMTP:jmutter@ds.net] > Sent: Thursday, January 27, 2000 5:58 PM > To: Tony Johnson > Cc: Freebsd-Questions (E-mail) > Subject: Re: Charlie Root > > > You can always edit the password file and change his name, however I > have to wonder why your script is mailing/running as root? Is it > absolutely necessary? It just sounds dangerous to me... > > Tony Johnson wrote: > > > > Is there a way to change the name of root emails from Charlie Root to > > something else. I have a script that emails as root and Charlie Root > means > > nothing to my users. I wanted to change that to the something > meaningful to > > my users > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:15:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jetsam.com (flotsam.jetsam.com [205.179.180.122]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1C1714D5E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:15:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from paulo@jetsam.com) Received: (from paulo@localhost) by jetsam.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA87028; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:14:52 -0800 (PST) From: Paul Orr Message-Id: <200001312114.NAA87028@jetsam.com> Subject: Re: amd....kill me please In-Reply-To: from Doug Barton at "Jan 31, 2000 12:14:40 pm" To: Doug@gorean.org (Doug Barton) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:14:52 -0800 (PST) Cc: Paul.Orr@jetsam.com, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL43 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The automount version: /tools -intr ri:/providence How do I translate that into amd? What I've done: amd.conf -> [/...] map_type = nis map_name = amd.direct amd.direct -> tools type:=direct;rhost:=ri;rfs:=/providence Any clues? Paul Orr > On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Paul Orr wrote: > > > > > > > I give up. White flag. Whatever. I can't get > > direct mapping to work. Does anyone have a real life > > example using AMD under FreeBSD 3.4 that I can steal. amd.conf and > > map entries. PLEASE!!!! > > It would be easier to help if we knew what you were trying to > accomplish. If it makes you feel any better, yes, amd is extremely complex > to understand/configure, but well worth the effort once you get to know > it. > > Doug > -- > "Welcome to the desert of the real." > > - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix" > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:21:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from skygod.cns.ksu.edu (skygod.cns.ksu.edu [129.130.61.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F7F014FC5 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:21:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from beemern@ksu.edu) Received: from ksu.edu ([129.130.61.24]) by skygod.cns.ksu.edu (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id PAA59536 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:55:13 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from beemern@ksu.edu) Message-ID: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:22:39 -0600 From: nathan X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to do some scanning of our office LAN to look for potential security breaches (eg. plaintext user/pass combinations thru SAMBA, POP auth, etc) and for inappropriate web browsing (eg. porn, hate sites, etc) however... when i run tcpdump, ethereal, readsmb, etc. --> all i see are the packets that have the host/destination address of my computer (the one i'm running these apps on) i have the appropriate line in my kernel config for the Berkely Packet Filter pseudo-device bpfilter 4 and i did the ol sh MAKEDEV bpf0 plus.. if bpf isn't config'd properly, those apps won't even RUN all i'm wanting to do is scan the traffic of the approximate 20 machines that we have connected through a 100 mbit/s 3com switch my questions--> 1) am i incorrect in my understanding of bpf?? 2) if so, what in the hell good is berkeley packet filter if i can't see any other packets 'sides those coming to/from my computer explicitly?? 3) how can i correct this so i can see ALL (or at least MORE) of the LAN traffic?? TIA!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:24:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ckmso1.proxy.att.com (ckmso1.att.com [12.20.58.69]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4705415003 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:24:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jwb@homer.att.com) Received: from ulysses.homer.att.com ([135.205.193.4]) by ckmso1.proxy.att.com (AT&T IPNS/MSO-2.2) with ESMTP id QAA12636 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:23:54 -0500 (EST) Received: from akiva.homer.att.com (akiva.homer.att.com [135.205.198.103]) by ulysses.homer.att.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA21868 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:23:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from akiva.homer.att.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by akiva.homer.att.com (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA19309 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:23:52 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <200001312123.QAA19309@akiva.homer.att.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: dhclient failure MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-ID: <19306.949353831.1@akiva.homer.att.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:23:51 -0500 From: "J. W. Ballantine" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I'm running a dual boot (win98/FreeBSD) connected to the internet via an RCN dualmode cable modem. RCN recently renumbered their network, and based on the output of winipcfg my machine has an address of 216.164.26.XXX and a gateway of 10.17.44.XXX (believe me that is what winipcfg provides and I can connect via windows with no ISP special software). To try and get around this problem, I downloaded, applied the dhcp-2.0 port, compiled and install the latest copy of dhcp-20, so I have the defaults installed and and empty dlcient.conf. When I run dlclient it appears to run, but then fails: >tinlizzie $ /sbin/dhclient ep0 >Internet Software Consortium DHCP Client 2.0 >Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 The Internet Software Consortium. >All rights reserved. > >Please contribute if you find this software useful. >For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/dhcp-contrib.html > >Listening on BPF/ep0/00:20:af:26:b0:3c >Sending on BPF/ep0/00:20:af:26:b0:3c >Sending on Socket/fallback/fallback-net >DHCPREQUEST on ep0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 >DHCPACK from 10.17.44.XXX >New Network Number: 216.164.36.0 >New Broadcast Address: 216.164.36.255 >bound to 216.164.36.XXX -- renewal in 1073741823 seconds. >tinlizzie $ Jan 25 11:46:19 tinlizzie dhclient: select: Invalid argument >Jan 25 11:46:19 tinlizzie dhclient: exiting. My dhclient.conf is empty, and I don't find any select's in the script. And pointers on where to start looking for the select: Invalid argument cause ?? Thanks Jim Ballantine To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:28:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wopr.caltech.edu (wopr.caltech.edu [131.215.240.222]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64D2114D3F for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:28:29 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mph@wopr.caltech.edu) Received: (from mph@localhost) by wopr.caltech.edu (8.9.3/8.9.1) id NAA84706; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:28:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mph) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:28:27 -0800 From: Matthew Hunt To: nathan Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? Message-ID: <20000131132827.B83695@wopr.caltech.edu> References: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu>; from beemern@ksu.edu on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:22:39PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:22:39PM -0600, nathan wrote: > all i'm wanting to do is scan the traffic of the approximate 20 machines > that we have connected through a 100 mbit/s 3com switch The point of a switch is to prevent data from being sent to machines that have no need for it. There's no way for bpf to show you packets that never come down the wire to your machine. I've never operated a switch myself. Maybe there's a way to tell it that a certain port should get all of the packets, whether they're destined for that machine or not. -- Matthew Hunt * Stay close to the Vorlon. http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:32:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from chi1.nucleusconsulting.com (chi1.nucleusconsulting.com [207.250.168.11]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 268EB14FDA for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:32:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from parrothd@midwest.net) Received: from labntserver1.nucleusconsulting.com by chi1.nucleusconsulting.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.0.1461.56) id DSZAYT1A; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:31:02 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.5.32.20000131153140.0092e100@midwest.net> X-Sender: parrothd@midwest.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.5 (32) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:31:40 -0600 To: nathan , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? In-Reply-To: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At 03:22 PM 1/31/00 -0600, nathan wrote: >I am trying to do some scanning of our office LAN to look for potential >security breaches (eg. plaintext user/pass combinations thru SAMBA, POP >auth, etc) and for inappropriate web browsing (eg. porn, hate sites, >etc) > >however... when i run tcpdump, ethereal, readsmb, etc. --> all i see >are the packets that have the host/destination address of my computer >(the one i'm running these apps on) > >i have the appropriate line in my kernel config for the Berkely Packet >Filter > pseudo-device bpfilter 4 > >and i did the ol > sh MAKEDEV bpf0 > >plus.. if bpf isn't config'd properly, those apps won't even RUN > >all i'm wanting to do is scan the traffic of the approximate 20 machines >that we have connected through a 100 mbit/s 3com switch Umm....I'd check the swith..(Trying to remember the definition of a swith)..But if it's a nice one, it's probably only routing the packets destine for your mac address to you, and not all packets on the network... :) > >my questions--> > >1) am i incorrect in my understanding of bpf?? > >2) if so, what in the hell good is berkeley packet filter if i can't see >any other packets 'sides those coming to/from my computer explicitly?? > >3) how can i correct this so i can see ALL (or at least MORE) of the >LAN traffic?? > >TIA!! > > Jonathan E. Lyons parrothd@midwest.net Nucleus Consulting ICQ # 14226912 www.nucleusconsulting.com Cell # 773-251-1967 A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:32:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from xmail.telescan.com (xmail.telescan.com [216.206.68.16]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33D2414C05 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:32:49 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from burke@gallagher.chicago.il.us) Received: from cog3 ([204.251.138.64]) by xmail.telescan.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-60334U100L100S0V35) with SMTP id com; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:31:44 -0600 Message-ID: <002c01bf6c31$8e1102a0$408afbcc@Telescan.com> Reply-To: "Burke Gallagher" From: "Burke Gallagher" To: , References: <3895eb17.45dc.0@montenegro.com> Subject: Re: Problems with NT VPN via FreeBSD gateway Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:24:28 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG your problem is with NATD, VPN uses GRE protocol to encaspulate packets (diffrent from tcp and udp). the answer is to use the pptpalias switch/command on your NATD flags line or in your natd.conf file. check the natd man page for the precise syntax. burke ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 2:05 PM Subject: Problems with NT VPN via FreeBSD gateway > I hate to ask this question, but in order to telecommute I need to establish > VPN connection between my NT (partition) at home and my company's NT server. > > > I have: > 1) FreeBSD gateway at home with IPFW (open policy) and NATD aliasing, with the > cable modem connection. > 2) Workstation with NT partition and NT native VPN software > > My work has: > 1) NT Server with NT native VPN software > > Problem: > My VPN connection fails to establish when I am going through my gateway/cable > modem. I get the Login/Password screen coming from the work machine, but my > home computer just keeps hanging there. If I try the same thing through the > dialup (bypassing my FreeBSD gateway) everything works perfect, and I connect > to my company's VPN. > > Question: > Is there a way to set up MS. VPN via FreeBSD gateway? > > I was researching the mailing list resources, and went down the path of having > ssh redirect packets, but I was not able to get that working. Any resources, > ideas or pointers will be appreciated. search the freebsd questions mailling list http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists for PPTP and NATD > > Alex > ---------------------------------------- > Alex Obradovic > > http://darkdays.metalnow.com > http://www.montenegro.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:33:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail-out.visi.com (kauket.visi.com [209.98.98.22]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5963C151B3 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:33:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from sdk@visi.com) Received: from isis.visi.com (isis.visi.com [209.98.98.8]) by mail-out.visi.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF874381A; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:33:02 -0600 (CST) Received: (from sdk@localhost) by isis.visi.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA28191; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:33:02 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:33:02 -0600 From: Stephen To: nathan Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? Message-ID: <20000131153302.A26971@visi.com> References: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/0.96.1i In-Reply-To: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu>; from nathan on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:22:39PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:22:39PM -0600, nathan wrote: > I am trying to do some scanning of our office LAN to look for potential > security breaches (eg. plaintext user/pass combinations thru SAMBA, POP > auth, etc) and for inappropriate web browsing (eg. porn, hate sites, > etc) > > however... when i run tcpdump, ethereal, readsmb, etc. --> all i see > are the packets that have the host/destination address of my computer > (the one i'm running these apps on) > > i have the appropriate line in my kernel config for the Berkely Packet > Filter > pseudo-device bpfilter 4 > > and i did the ol > sh MAKEDEV bpf0 > > plus.. if bpf isn't config'd properly, those apps won't even RUN > > all i'm wanting to do is scan the traffic of the approximate 20 machines > that we have connected through a 100 mbit/s 3com switch > > my questions--> > > 1) am i incorrect in my understanding of bpf?? > > 2) if so, what in the hell good is berkeley packet filter if i can't see > any other packets 'sides those coming to/from my computer explicitly?? > > 3) how can i correct this so i can see ALL (or at least MORE) of the > LAN traffic?? > > TIA!! > 1) yes 2) you're using a switch, which "routes" on the mac layer. You'll only see you own traffic and broadcasts. 3) dig out the switch manual. There might be a way to enable your port to see all the traffic. -- sdk@yuck.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:43:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp7.atl.mindspring.net (smtp7.atl.mindspring.net [207.69.128.51]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53F2614D4C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:43:03 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from littlebill@mindspring.com) Received: from ms637568 (user-2ivflbm.dialup.mindspring.com [165.247.213.118]) by smtp7.atl.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with SMTP id QAA10084 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:42:49 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <3.0.6.32.20000131164329.007a0ad0@pop.mindspring.com> X-Sender: littlebill@pop.mindspring.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.6 (32) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:43:29 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Bill Campbell Subject: Fail at "make" stage of kernel build Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="=====================_949373009==_" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --=====================_949373009==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" I am having trouble building a custom kernel for my FreeBSD 3.2 system. My build fails at the make stage every time. The "make.txt" file attached has the output from the "make" command. The GHOST file is the configuration file used. Thanks for any help you can provide. Bill Campbell --=====================_949373009==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Ghost" # # GHOST Custom Kernel as configured by Bill Campbell 1-31-00 # # For more information read the handbook part System Administration -> # Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File. # The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as # latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server # # # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in= LINT. # # $Id: GENERIC,v 1.143.2.12 1999/05/14 15:12:26 jkh Exp= $ machine= = "i386" #cpu= = "I386_CPU" #cpu= = "I486_CPU" cpu= = "I586_CPU" #cpu "I686_CPU" ident GHOST maxusers 4 #options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87= emulation #options INET #InterNETworking #options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep= this!] #options MFS #Memory Filesystem #options MFS_ROOT #MFS usable as root device, "MFS"= req'ed #options NFS #Network Filesystem #options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, "NFS"= req'ed options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem #options "CD9660" #ISO 9660 Filesystem #options "CD9660_ROOT" #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660"= req'ed options PROCFS #Process filesystem options "COMPAT_43" #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP= THIS!] #options SCSI_DELAY=3D15000 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI= device options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console options FAILSAFE #Be conservative options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor config kernel root on wd0 # To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed #options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel #options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O # Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown): #options NCPU=3D2 # number of CPUs #options NBUS=3D4 # number of busses #options NAPIC=3D1 # number of IO APICs #options NINTR=3D24 # number of= INTs controller= isa0 #controller pnp0 controller eisa0 controller pci0 controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 disk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 #options "CMD640" # work around CMD640 chip deficiency controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 #disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 #options ATAPI #Enable ATAPI support for IDE= bus #options ATAPI_STATIC #Don't do it as an LKM #device acd0 #IDE CD-ROM #device wfd0 #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120) # A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc) is # sufficient for any number of installed= devices. #controller ncr0 #controller ahb0 #controller ahc0 #controller isp0 # This controller offers a number of configuration options, too many to # document here - see the LINT file in this directory and look up the # dpt0 entry there for much fuller documentation on this. controller dpt0 #controller adv0 at isa? port ? cam irq= ? #controller adw0 #controller bt0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? #controller aha0 at isa? port ? cam irq= ? #controller= scbus0 #device da0 #device sa0 #device pass0 #device cd0 #Only need one of these, the code dynamically= grows #device wt0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 #device mcd0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 #controller matcd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio #device scd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio # atkbdc0 controlls both the keyboard and the PS/2= mouse controller atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty device atkbd0 at isa? tty irq 1 device psm0 at isa? tty irq 12 device vga0 at isa? port ? conflicts # splash screen/screen saver #pseudo-device splash # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO= console device sc0 at isa? tty # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console= driver #device vt0 at isa? tty #options XSERVER # support for X server #options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT= lines #options PCVT_SCANSET=3D2 # IBM keyboards are non-std device npx0 at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13 # # Laptop support (see LINT for more options) # device apm0 at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced Power Management # PCCARD (PCMCIA) support #controller card0 #device pcic0 at card? #device pcic1 at card? device sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4 device sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 device sio2 at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 device sio3 at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 # Parallel port device ppc0 at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq= 7 controller ppbus0 device lpt0 at ppbus? #device plip0 at ppbus? #device ppi0 at ppbus? #controller vpo0 at ppbus? # # The following Ethernet NICs are all PCI devices. # #device ax0 # ASIX AX88140A #device de0 # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'') #device fxp0 # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) #device mx0 # Macronix 98713/98715/98725 (``PMAC'') #device pn0 # Lite-On 82c168/82c169 (``PNIC'') #device rl0 # RealTek 8129/8139 #device tl0 # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN #device tx0 # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'') #device vr0 # VIA Rhine, Rhine II #device vx0 # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'') #device wb0 # Winbond W89C840F #device xl0 # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') # Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize # this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed. # Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See # revision 1.20 of this file. #device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 #device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 #device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 #device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? #device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? #device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 #device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 #device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 #device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 #device cs0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq= ? pseudo-device= loop #pseudo-device= ether #pseudo-device= sl= 1 #pseudo-device= ppp 1 pseudo-device tun 1 #pseudo-device pty 16 pseudo-device gzip # Exec gzipped a.out's # KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2). # This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases # the costs of each syscall. #options KTRACE #kernel tracing # This provides support for System V shared memory and message= queues. # options SYSVSHM options SYSVMSG options SYSVSEM # The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. Be # aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this # option. The number of devices determines the maximum number of # simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable. #pseudo-device bpfilter 4 #Berkeley packet filter device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5 device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330 --=====================_949373009==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="make.txt" bash-2.03# make loading kernel dpt_scsi.o: In function `dptexecuteccb': dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x5b4): undefined reference to= `xpt_freeze_devq' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x63c): undefined reference to= `xpt_done' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x7a0): undefined reference to= `xpt_done' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x8c0): undefined reference to `xpt_done' dpt_scsi.o: In function `dpt_action': dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x8f7): undefined reference to= `xpt_print_path' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x9f4): undefined reference to= `xpt_freeze_simq' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0xc40): undefined reference to= `xpt_freeze_simq' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0xe55): undefined reference to `xpt_done' dpt_scsi.o: In function `dpt_attach': dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1662): undefined reference to= `cam_simq_alloc' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1682): undefined reference to= `xpt_bus_deregister' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1699): undefined reference to= `cam_sim_free' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x16ce): undefined reference to= `cam_sim_alloc' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x16dc): undefined reference to= `xpt_bus_register' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x16fa): undefined reference to= `xpt_create_path' dpt_scsi.o: In function `dpt_intr': dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1a12): undefined reference to `xpt_done' dpt_scsi.o: In function `dptprocesserror': dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1be0): undefined reference to `xpt_done' dpt_scsi.o: In function `dpttimeout': dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1c02): undefined reference to= `xpt_print_path' dpt_scsi.o(.text+0x1c2c): undefined reference to= `xpt_print_path' ioconf.o(.data+0x730): undefined reference to= `sbxvidriver' ioconf.o(.data+0x774): undefined reference to `sbmididriver' *** Error code 1 Stop. bash-2.03#=20 --=====================_949373009==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Bill Campbell littlebill@mindspring.com --=====================_949373009==_-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:45:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.enteract.com (mail.enteract.com [207.229.143.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A9DB150D4 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:45:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ink@shell-2.enteract.com) Received: from shell-2.enteract.com (ink@shell-2.enteract.com [207.229.143.41]) by mail.enteract.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA93078 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:45:18 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ink@shell-2.enteract.com) Received: (from ink@localhost) by shell-2.enteract.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA85617 for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:45:18 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ink) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:45:18 -0600 (CST) From: Ink Message-Id: <200001312145.PAA85617@shell-2.enteract.com> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: sharity-light -> bind error Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to use sharity-light to connect to a Win98 machine. shlight //machine/share localdir ..will run and ask for password, then: bind: [49] Can't assign requested address. What am I doing incorrectly? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:45:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from skygod.cns.ksu.edu (skygod.cns.ksu.edu [129.130.61.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0BE7D150D4 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:45:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from beemern@ksu.edu) Received: from ksu.edu ([129.130.61.24]) by skygod.cns.ksu.edu (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id QAA59644 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:19:39 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from beemern@ksu.edu) Message-ID: <389602D8.AFD9506F@ksu.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:47:04 -0600 From: nathan X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? References: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > The point of a switch is to prevent data from being sent to machines > that have no need for it. There's no way for bpf to show you packets > that never come down the wire to your machine. so would this then imply that our internal traffic is safe from external hacking? example--> a user logs into our mail server here. authenticates in clear text and gets mail. so that communication could NOT be intercepted then in ANY way from outside the switch?? Thanks again! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 13:57:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (benge.graphics.cornell.edu [128.84.247.43]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1AFB014D3F for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:57:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mkc@benge.graphics.cornell.edu) Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (mkc@localhost) by benge.graphics.cornell.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA80811; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:57:40 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mkc@benge.graphics.cornell.edu) Message-Id: <200001312157.QAA80811@benge.graphics.cornell.edu> To: nathan Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? In-Reply-To: Message from nathan of "Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:47:04 CST." <389602D8.AFD9506F@ksu.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:57:40 -0500 From: Mitch Collinsworth Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >so would this then imply that our internal traffic is safe from external >hacking? > >example--> a user logs into our mail server here. authenticates in clear >text and gets mail. > >so that communication could NOT be intercepted then in ANY way from outside >the switch?? Well he said that was the point of switches, but in fact they are not all perfect. Sometimes they have been observed sending packets down a wire other than the one where the destination MAC is at. Most likely the uplink leg from your switch goes to a L3 router, which will not be passing internal traffic out or external traffic in. But I woudn't use this as an argument that clear-text passwords are therefore safe. What happens if one of your users goes home and connects to your POP server to get his mail from there? If he's, say on a cable modem, it's probably a broadcast LAN and his neighbor can snoop his clear-text password as it goes by... Or say a cracker breaks into your POP server. He could collect all the clear-text passwords as they come in. There are lots of reasons not to use clear-text passwords. Your L2 switch only solves one of them. -Mitch To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14: 3:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logisticsoftware.co.nz (logisticsoftware.co.nz [202.37.163.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 268FF14F2B for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:03:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jonc@logisticsoftware.co.nz) Received: from jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz [10.1.3.1]) by logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA23334; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:03:15 +1300 (NZDT) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA14140; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:03:14 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:03:14 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: Bill Campbell Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Fail at "make" stage of kernel build Message-ID: <20000201110314.E13561@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz> References: <3.0.6.32.20000131164329.007a0ad0@pop.mindspring.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20000131164329.007a0ad0@pop.mindspring.com>; from littlebill@mindspring.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 04:43:29PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 04:43:29PM -0500, Bill Campbell wrote: [...] > # This controller offers a number of configuration options, too many to > # document here - see the LINT file in this directory and look up the > # dpt0 entry there for much fuller documentation on this. > controller dpt0 > > #controller adv0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > #controller adw0 > #controller bt0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > #controller aha0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? > > #controller scbus0 > [...] > bash-2.03# make > loading kernel > dpt_scsi.o: In function `dptexecuteccb': [...] You're compiling a DPT SCSI driver (which I suspect you don't need), and the dpt module is complaining about the lack of SCSI support. Either comment out the dpt0 entry or put in SCSI support code. Jonathan Chen ------------------------------------------------------------------------ "We laugh in the face of danger, we drop icecubes down the vest of fear" - Edmond Blackadder III To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:11:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAB7414C01 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:11:12 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ben@scientia.demon.co.uk) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12FOvH-000Ml7-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:03:51 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12FOvH-0004m6-00; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:03:51 +0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:03:51 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Tony Johnson Cc: jmutter@ds.net, "Freebsd-Questions (E-mail)" Subject: Re: Charlie Root Message-ID: <20000131220351.A17648@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <5527D19B23BFD3118FBC00E0811068061DC9@piranha.showmaster.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <5527D19B23BFD3118FBC00E0811068061DC9@piranha.showmaster.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Tony Johnson wrote: > It is a script that does a find under /home for new files on an ftp server > and emails the results. It is running as root to aviod permission problems > . you can set the name with sendmail's -F flag, you know. Just use something like "/usr/sbin/sendmail -F'different name here'" or something when you send the mail. That said, changing root's gecos field to just "root" is one of the first things I do after installing FreeBSD. -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:15:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail-out.visi.com (kauket.visi.com [209.98.98.22]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A122F14F03 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:15:06 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from sdk@visi.com) Received: from isis.visi.com (isis.visi.com [209.98.98.8]) by mail-out.visi.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id AEE11375D; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:14:59 -0600 (CST) Received: (from sdk@localhost) by isis.visi.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA01299; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:14:59 -0600 (CST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:14:59 -0600 From: Stephen To: "James A. Mutter" Cc: Doug Barton , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Sendmail slow to answer Message-ID: <20000131161459.A543@visi.com> References: <3895F3E8.2EB89191@ds.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/0.96.1i In-Reply-To: <3895F3E8.2EB89191@ds.net>; from James A. Mutter on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:43:20PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:43:20PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote: > > I've had a weird problem with sendmail ever since I upgraded my > > home server system from 2.2.8 to 3.x. I have a mailserver running on that > > machine for personal mail, and as the outgoing smtp server for my home > > network. Everything works as it should, except that connecting to the > > server is very slow. It does answer eventually, and once it answers it's > > snappy enough, but it's very slow (around 5 seconds) to answer. > > > > At first I thought that was related to not having updated my > > sendmail.cf, but I finally got around to doing that last night and it did > > not improve things. Any suggestions here would be welcome, OTHER than a > > suggestion to use a different mailer. I do have that on my list to try > > something else (probably postfix) soon, but it's not practical to change > > it right now. > > I'm not a Sendmail guru - but is identd running? I think that may be > the cause of your problem here. > I don't think identd normally needs to run, but the identd port 113 should be open on the server. If the server is silently dropping port 113 packets, the remote host trying to pass mail will timeout before continuing with the smtp connection. My ISP idents me when forwarding mail, and I use a firewall to reset the port connection. Also make sure your dns is working properly. -- sdk@yuck.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:23:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vali.uas.alaska.edu (vali.uas.alaska.edu [137.229.150.18]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5E3AB15116 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:23:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jnrp@uas.alaska.edu) Received: from joshua.jun.alaska.edu [137.229.156.130] (HELO uas.alaska.edu) by vali.uas.alaska.edu (AltaVista Mail V2.0r/2.0r BL25r listener) id 0000_0068_3896_0b61_23e6; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:23:29 -0900 Message-ID: <38960B60.1B120815@uas.alaska.edu> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 13:23:40 -0900 From: Russ Pagenkopf X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 (Macintosh; I; PPC) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Posix and kernel options and CommuniGate Pro Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All! Is there anyway to confirm that Posix threading has been compiled into my kernel. I've included the three relevant lines from LINT and recompiled, but when I attempt to run CommuniGate Pro it complains, /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./CGServer: Undefined symbol "pthread_attr_setscope" Running 3.4-stable with latest CTMs. TIA Russ Pagenkopf To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:26:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B761150CB for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:26:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA24952; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:23:31 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <002001bf6c3a$0770d000$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "Mark Ovens" , "James Gill" Cc: References: <20000130112105.A350@marder-1> Subject: RE: OPTi 931 Sound Card config questions Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:25:06 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi James, I have one of this cards working with great, just put this lines in your kernel config file, rebuild & install the new kernel, then "/dev/MAKEDEV snd1", reboot and you are done. controller pnp0 device pcm0 at isa? port 0x240 tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0 vector pcmintr P.S. Change the port address, irq & drq to your needs. Greetings Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Mark Ovens To: James Gill Cc: Sent: Sunday, January 30, 2000 5:21 AM Subject: Re: OPTi 931 Sound Card config questions > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 12:22:55AM -0500, James Gill wrote: > > > > Hello. I am trying to get my OPTi 931 working under 3.4-RELEASE with > > GNOME and Enlightenment. > > > > I've read the handbook and the pcm(4) man page. I think I need more > > information. > > > > In the section under OPTi, I find the following line which is repeated in > > the handbook and the pcm(4) man page: > > > > ---file:/usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/CARDS--- > > PNP CONFIG: > > pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 > > ---file:/usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/CARDS--- > > > > But this isn't working for my kernel. I always get a "config: line 174: > > syntax error" on this line. > > > > --- from MYKERNEL --- > > controller pnp0 # PnP support for ISA > > controller isa0 > > controller eisa0 > > # SoundCard Support > > pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 > > This line doesn't go in the kernel config file, it goes in the loader > config file. > > Remove it from MYKERNEL, re-build the kernel, ``boot -c'', enter that > line at the ``config>'' prompt and save it. Note that you will > probably have to enter it in 2 sections as it is longer than a screen > line )+the config prompt): > > boot -c > > config> pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d > config> pnp 1 1 irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6 > config> quit > > You will be asked if you wish to save the changes, answer yes, and > next reboot it should use those pnp settings automagically. > > HTH. > > > > > --- end MYKERNEL --- > > > > without much luck. This is the only ISA card, the only PNP card, and the > > only EISA card in my system. So, can I leave off the "controller pnp0" > > line? Will the "pnp 1 ..." line suffice? > > > > -- > "there's a long-standing bug relating to the x86 architecture > that allows you to install Windows too" > -Matthew D. Fuller > ________________________________________________________________ > FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org > My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/ > mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:29:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp01.wxs.nl (smtp01.wxs.nl [195.121.6.61]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 231C8150C6 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:29:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from asmodai@wxs.nl) Received: from daemon.ninth-circle.org ([195.121.54.73]) by smtp01.wxs.nl (Netscape Messaging Server 3.61) with ESMTP id AAA1853; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:29:23 +0100 Received: (from asmodai@localhost) by daemon.ninth-circle.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) id XAA00601; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:29:15 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from asmodai) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:29:15 +0100 From: Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai To: Matthew Hunt Cc: nathan , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? Message-ID: <20000131232914.A284@daemon.ninth-circle.org> References: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> <20000131132827.B83695@wopr.caltech.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000131132827.B83695@wopr.caltech.edu>; from mph@astro.caltech.edu on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 01:28:27PM -0800 Organisation: Ninth-Circle Enterprises Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -On [20000131 22:41], Matthew Hunt (mph@astro.caltech.edu) wrote: >On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:22:39PM -0600, nathan wrote: > >> all i'm wanting to do is scan the traffic of the approximate 20 machines >> that we have connected through a 100 mbit/s 3com switch SuperStack II 3300? >I've never operated a switch myself. Maybe there's a way to tell it >that a certain port should get all of the packets, whether they're >destined for that machine or not. The 3Com's support a monitor port configuration option IIRC. The manuals are all knowing. -- Jeroen Ruigrok vd W/Asmodai asmodai@[wxs.nl|bart.nl|freebsd.org] Documentation nutter/B-rated Coder BSD: Technical excellence at its best The BSD Programmer's Documentation Project How the gods kill... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:29:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from garcon.silicon-desert.com (silicon-desert.com [207.66.28.145]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A30AA14DAF for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:29:31 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from seanchoq@silicon-desert.com) Received: from silicon-desert.com (d210.silicon-desert.com [207.66.28.210] (may be forged)) by garcon.silicon-desert.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26123 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:34:59 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from seanchoq@silicon-desert.com) Message-ID: <38960E21.801FC0C6@silicon-desert.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:35:13 -0700 From: Sean Choquette Reply-To: seanchoq@silicon-desert.com X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 [en] (WinNT; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: monitoring connections? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG How do I monitor dialin connections and control how much time the user can access the ISP? Can I do it with tac_plus ( my authentication program )? Please help Sean Choquette Systems Administrator Silicon Desert LLC / ABA Inc. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:30:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc2.mi.home.com (ha1.rdc2.mi.home.com [24.2.68.68]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C92F15128 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:30:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from roost1@home.com) Received: from CX576630a ([24.9.11.184]) by mail.rdc2.mi.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with SMTP id <20000131223021.EAFM26922.mail.rdc2.mi.home.com@CX576630a> for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:30:21 -0800 Message-ID: <000801bf6c3a$4e742240$b80b0918@okcw1.ok.home.com> From: "Ryan Towns" To: Subject: imaging boot floppies Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:27:04 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6C08.02AB9280" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6C08.02AB9280 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable i am very interested in getting FreeBSD but after downloading = kern.flp, mfsroot.flp and fdimage.exe and went to image the 2 = .flp's onto the floppies i did exaclty what the instructions said and = the dos prompt tells me that there is no kern.flp or mfsroot.flp = am i doing something wrong i put fdimage and the 2 .flp's in = the same dir =20 please help, Ryan Towns ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6C08.02AB9280 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
i am very interested in getting FreeBSD  = but after=20 downloading   kern.flp, = mfsroot.flp     =20 and   fdimage.exe  and went to image the 2  = .flp's onto=20 the floppies    i did exaclty what the instructions said = and the=20 dos prompt tells me that there is no  kern.flp  or   = mfsroot.flp           = am i=20 doing something wrong    i put  fdimage = and   the=20 2 .flp's in the same dir       =
 
        please=20 help,
          &nbs= p; Ryan=20 Towns
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6C08.02AB9280-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:42: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp04.wxs.nl (smtp04.wxs.nl [195.121.6.59]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 486AF14D5E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:42:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from asmodai@wxs.nl) Received: from daemon.ninth-circle.org ([195.121.54.73]) by smtp04.wxs.nl (Netscape Messaging Server 3.61) with ESMTP id AAA7169; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:42:00 +0100 Received: (from asmodai@localhost) by daemon.ninth-circle.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) id XAA00628; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:41:50 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from asmodai) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:41:50 +0100 From: Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai To: William Freeman Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: IDE/ATAPI burners Message-ID: <20000131234149.B284@daemon.ninth-circle.org> References: <3895F302.5125ECDE@inna.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3895F302.5125ECDE@inna.net>; from dfree@inna.net on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:39:31PM -0500 Organisation: Ninth-Circle Enterprises Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -On [20000131 21:57], William Freeman (dfree@inna.net) wrote: >Also, it looks to me that User PPP is responsible for GTK apps not >starting as fast as they should. i don't know why, i just know they >work fine with kernel ppp. This is one weird observation and I think you are having way different problems since the two things you mention have absolutely nothing to do with each other. Substantiate is a keyword. Give some proof of why and why not, then the rest can help troubleshoot what's going on there. Since you seriously don't want to run the kppp, since it has a lot of bitrot compared with ppp. -- Jeroen Ruigrok vd W/Asmodai asmodai@[wxs.nl|bart.nl|freebsd.org] Documentation nutter/B-rated Coder BSD: Technical excellence at its best The BSD Programmer's Documentation Project How the gods kill... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:51:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tarial.albury.net.au (tarial.albury.NET.AU [203.15.244.17]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E9FED14F20 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:51:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from nicks@tarial.albury.net.au) Received: (from nicks@localhost) by tarial.albury.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id JAA27133; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:50:11 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from nicks) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:50:11 +1100 From: Nick Slager To: YUL@macronix.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: boot manager Message-ID: <20000201095011.C22398@albury.net.au> Mail-Followup-To: YUL@macronix.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <88256877.00648E9C.00@ussmtp01.macronix.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <88256877.00648E9C.00@ussmtp01.macronix.com>; from YUL@macronix.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 10:26:21AM -0800 X-Homer: Whoohooooooo! Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > there some > way to restore/re-install boot manager? Now I select either Windows 98 or > FreeBSD by using FDISK to set active partition, and it is very > inconvenient. Have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/multi-os/ch4.html I seem to recall this also being in the Handbook or FAQ, as well. Nick. -- From a Sun Microsystems bug report (#4102680): "Workaround: don't pound on the mouse like a wild monkey." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 14:54:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from corinth.bossig.com (corinth.bossig.com [208.26.239.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 427A014D47 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:54:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from kstewart@3-cities.com) Received: from 3-cities.com (kenn3001.bossig.com [208.26.243.1]) by corinth.bossig.com (Rockliffe SMTPRA 3.4.6) with ESMTP id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:02:48 -0800 Message-ID: <389612D5.27927A20@3-cities.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 14:55:17 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Organization: BOSSig X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ryan Towns Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: imaging boot floppies References: <000801bf6c3a$4e742240$b80b0918@okcw1.ok.home.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Ryan Towns wrote: > > i am very interested in getting FreeBSD but after downloading > kern.flp, mfsroot.flp and fdimage.exe and went to image the > 2 .flp's onto the floppies i did exaclty what the instructions > said and the dos prompt tells me that there is no kern.flp or > mfsroot.flp am i doing something wrong i put fdimage > and the 2 .flp's in the same dir The instructions at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html show E:\> tools\fdimage floppies\kern.flp a: That really means that if you are in the same directory with all three files, that you need to do "fdimage kern.flp a:" and so on for the mfsroot.flp. It should work this time :). Kent > > please help, > Ryan Towns -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html http://daily.daemonnews.org/ SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 15: 7:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tardis.patho.gen.nz (tardis.patho.gen.nz [203.97.2.226]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D775714C2E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:07:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from roguetr@patho.gen.nz) Received: from patho.gen.nz ([202.89.130.3]) by tardis.patho.gen.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA20296 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:07:14 +1300 (NZDT) Message-ID: <3896160F.D15BDDCE@patho.gen.nz> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:09:03 +1300 From: "Sarton O'Brien" Reply-To: sobrien@quicksilver.co.nz Organization: Quicksilver Internet X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Postgres - Initial Installation and Setup Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Just a few questions that I seem to have trouble answering with the web. Without reading any documentation, I installed postgres as root, is this wrong?(Documentation kind of says it is but am not 100% sure) Do I have to install as a su? If yes to the above, can I remedy the problem without re-installing. This is the error msg that is displayed. laptop2# createuser Connection to database 'template1' failed FATAL 1: SetUserId: user 'root' is not in 'pg_shadow' createuser: database access failed replace 'root' with 'myusername' in the su situation. Thanks for any help. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 15:15: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from andrsn.stanford.edu (andrsn.Stanford.EDU [36.33.0.163]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 334A314C48 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:15:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from andrsn@andrsn.stanford.edu) Received: from localhost (andrsn@localhost.stanford.edu [127.0.0.1]) by andrsn.stanford.edu (8.9.3/8.9.1) with ESMTP id PAA53354; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:06:07 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:06:07 -0800 (PST) From: Annelise Anderson To: Ryan Towns Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: imaging boot floppies In-Reply-To: <000801bf6c3a$4e742240$b80b0918@okcw1.ok.home.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG cd to wherever they are...in a directory in dos or Windows, right? fdimage kern.flp a: that should do it. Annelise P.S. use a carriage return after 74 characters or so in your messages to make them readable On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Ryan Towns wrote: > i am very interested in getting FreeBSD but after downloading kern.flp, mfsroot.flp and fdimage.exe and went to image the 2 .flp's onto the floppies i did exaclty what the instructions said and the dos prompt tells me that there is no kern.flp or mfsroot.flp am i doing something wrong i put fdimage and the 2 .flp's in the same dir > > please help, > Ryan Towns > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 15:20:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from aragorn.neomedia.it (aragorn.neomedia.it [195.103.207.6]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C49981500E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:19:52 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bartequi@nojunk.com) Received: from bartequi.ottodomain.org (ppp8-pa4.neomedia.it [195.103.207.200]) by aragorn.neomedia.it (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id AAA04569; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:17:59 +0100 (CET) From: Salvo Bartolotta Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:19:11 GMT Message-ID: <20000131.23191100@bartequi.ottodomain.org> Subject: Re: Fail at "make" stage of kernel build To: Bill Campbell Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <3.0.6.32.20000131164329.007a0ad0@pop.mindspring.com> X-Mailer: Supercalifragilis X-Priority: 3 (Normal) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< On 1/31/00, 10:43:29 PM, Bill Campbell wrote= regarding Fail at "make" stage of kernel build: > I am having trouble building a custom kernel for my FreeBSD 3.2 system. My > build fails at the make stage every time. The "make.txt" file attached has > the output from the "make" command. The GHOST file is the configuration > file used. Thanks for any help you can provide. > Bill Campbell Dear Bill Campbell, AFAICS, you kernel configuration appears to be incomplete. Problem I You seem to have misconfigured your sound subsystem. I canNOT see any "snd" or "pcm" entry for your sound configuration. Assuming that your sound card is (?) a SoundBlaster (16 ? 64?), you have two (mutually exclusive) possibiliries to try: Solution A) # Voxware Sound support controller pnp0 controller snd0 device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5 device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330 device opl0 at isa? port 0x388 Solution B): in this case, please *comment out* the "controller pnp0" line # Luigi Rizzo's Sound Support device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15 #fewer features, but much better music ! If you need to learn about the details (which is better at which, etc.) on the two "solutions", just let me know. Problem II "dpt" is (see LINT) the driver for "DPT" (Dec, HP, AT & T etc.) controllers. I have never used them so far (I only read in LINT about them), so I cannot even guess which options might work in your case.If you provide more information, somebody will be able to send you a working well-suited configuration. Or you might find out yourself by reading /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/LINT *carefully* :-) N.B. my fake_antispam_domain =3D=3D=3D> neomedia.it to reply. Best regards, Salvo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 15:20:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thelab.hub.org (nat198.40.mpoweredpc.net [142.177.198.40]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 708011500E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:20:21 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) Received: from localhost (scrappy@localhost) by thelab.hub.org (8.9.3/8.9.1) with ESMTP id TAA01028; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:19:40 -0400 (AST) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) X-Authentication-Warning: thelab.hub.org: scrappy owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:19:40 -0400 (AST) From: The Hermit Hacker To: sobrien@quicksilver.co.nz Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: Postgres - Initial Installation and Setup In-Reply-To: <3896160F.D15BDDCE@patho.gen.nz> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Sarton O'Brien wrote: > Just a few questions that I seem to have trouble answering with the web. > > Without reading any documentation, I installed postgres as root, is this > wrong?(Documentation kind of says it is but am not 100% sure) you have to install as root, but when you do the 'initdb' and run the database, it has to be done as a non-root user, *generally* postgres or pgsql ... > This is the error msg that is displayed. > > laptop2# createuser > Connection to database 'template1' failed > FATAL 1: SetUserId: user 'root' is not in 'pg_shadow' > > createuser: database access failed > > replace 'root' with 'myusername' in the su situation. create a 'postgres superuser', which I believe the port already does, and do everything as it ... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 16:19:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from superman.imag.net (superman.imag.net [207.200.148.6]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7487115569 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:17:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from markh@lon.imag.net) Received: from mymachine.imag.net (lon-p37.wwdc.com [207.200.138.38]) by superman.imag.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA22796; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:17:32 -0800 (PST) From: Mark Hendriks Reply-To: markh@lon.imag.net To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD instead of Windows Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:20:15 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21] Content-Type: text/plain References: <38956724.2CBF94C0@sudnet.com.ar> Cc: sansonvolmark@sudnet.com.ar MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013118573300.00267@mymachine.imag.net> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Sanson Volmark wrote: > I'm very interested to know if it's possible to use freeBSD instead of > Windowx 98. The simple answer is yes. Many people use FreeBSD instead of Windows, just as many people use Macintosh instead of Windows, Linux instead of Windows, OS/2 instead of Windows, etc. There are also many people (including myself,) who use FreeBSD instead of Macintosh, Linux, OS/2, etc. I presume that you use the phrase "instead of Windows" because, like many people, Windows is the only operating system you have hands on experience with. If the computer market was a level, competitive playing field, then there is no reason that any one operating system would have a majority market share, any more than one particular vehicle dominates the auto market. If you were going to buy a car, you would not walk into a dealership and ask "Can I drive a Dodge Dakota instead of a Honda Civic?" Shop for an operating system the way you would shop for a car. Consider what your requirements are. Consider what your preferences are. Then approach the various "dealers," and ask how their operating system meets your requirements and preferences. Unfortunately, if you are like many Windows users, then you many not really have a good idea of what other operating systems are capable of. If this is the case, all you have to do is ask "What is your operating system capable of? What are the features of your operating system? What makes your operating system better than other operatind systems?" Answers to this last question should, of course, be taken with a grain of salt. This mailing list is a good place to ask such questions. There are also mailing lists for Linux, and resources on the Internet for asking such questions about Macintosh, OS/2, and BeOS. I'm sorry that I couldn't give you a simple answer, but I hope that you're starting to realize that (contrary to what Microsoft wants you to believe,) there is no simple answer to which operating system you should use. Mark Hendriks markh@lon.imag.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 16:49:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49308155AF for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:43:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from bright@fw.wintelcom.net) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA18782; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:52:49 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 16:52:49 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Ade Lovett Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Continual DNS requests from mysterious IP Message-ID: <20000131165249.A17400@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <38962E10.9951FD38@outpost.co.nz> <20000130204837.M13027@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000131182510.B39506@supernews.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000131182510.B39506@supernews.com>; from ade@lovett.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 06:25:10PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Ade Lovett [000131 16:50] wrote: > On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 08:48:38PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > > > Do a search for my name and this subject and you'll see that I posted > > some tips on getting recent bind 8.2.2 working on multiple interfaces. > > > > The problem stems from the ndc named pipe it uses. > > Hmm.. unless I've mistakenly picked up the ubiquitous crack pipe, I can't > find sight nor sound of these tips. I've looked back in the archives on > www.freebsd.org through this entire thread, and the only message I see > from you on this subject is this one. you probably need this to tell multiple versions of named to use different named pipes for ndc, otherwise it just aborts: controls { unix "/var/run/ndc-somethingunique" perm 0600 owner 0 group 0; }; > > Regards, > -aDe > > -- > Ade Lovett, Austin, TX. -- -Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 22:49:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc1.tn.home.com (ha1.rdc1.tn.home.com [24.2.7.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF7CE3D04 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:49:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.10] ([24.4.115.31]) by mail.rdc1.tn.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000201040741.LRK18661.mail.rdc1.tn.home.com@[24.4.115.31]>; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:07:41 -0800 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:05:30 -0500 From: Ben WIlliams X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.34a) UNREG / CD5BF9353B3B7091 Reply-To: Ben WIlliams X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <13962.000131@Home.Com> To: nathan Cc: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work?? In-reply-To: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> References: <3895FD1F.D204FF6E@ksu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Monday, January 31, 2000 In order to be able to see the packets from other computers you will either have to have the BSD machine as a gateway through which all traffic passes or (possibly? BPF hackers correct me here) have all the other NICs set to promiscuous mode. I also think you'll have to have a BPF device for each NIC you want to spy on. (BPF hackers?) --Ben. Monday, January 31, 2000, 16:22:39, you wrote: n> I am trying to do some scanning of our office LAN to look for potential n> security breaches (eg. plaintext user/pass combinations thru SAMBA, POP n> auth, etc) and for inappropriate web browsing (eg. porn, hate sites, n> etc) n> however... when i run tcpdump, ethereal, readsmb, etc. --> all i see n> are the packets that have the host/destination address of my computer n> (the one i'm running these apps on) n> i have the appropriate line in my kernel config for the Berkely Packet n> Filter n> pseudo-device bpfilter 4 n> and i did the ol n> sh MAKEDEV bpf0 n> plus.. if bpf isn't config'd properly, those apps won't even RUN n> all i'm wanting to do is scan the traffic of the approximate 20 machines n> that we have connected through a 100 mbit/s 3com switch my questions-->> n> 1) am i incorrect in my understanding of bpf?? n> 2) if so, what in the hell good is berkeley packet filter if i can't see n> any other packets 'sides those coming to/from my computer explicitly?? n> 3) how can i correct this so i can see ALL (or at least MORE) of the n> LAN traffic?? n> TIA!! n> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org n> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Ben mailto:williamsl@Home.Com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 22:50:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from isy.liu.se (isy.liu.se [130.236.48.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7208C3D04 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:50:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from lagrange.isy.liu.se (lagrange.isy.liu.se [130.236.49.127]) by isy.liu.se (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id HAA25668; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:49:53 +0100 (MET) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <200001311806.KAA86407@jetsam.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:49:52 +0100 (CET) From: Micke Josefsson To: Paul Orr Subject: RE: amd....kill me please Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 31-Jan-00 Paul Orr wrote: > > > I give up. White flag. Whatever. I can't get > direct mapping to work. Does anyone have a real life > example using AMD under FreeBSD 3.4 that I can steal. amd.conf and > map entries. PLEASE!!!! > > Paul Orr > My experience is this: /etc/amd.conf: [ global ] normalize_hostnames = no print_pid = no restart_mounts = yes #auto_dir = /n log_file = /var/log/amd log_options = all #debug_options = all plock = no cache_duration = 6 dismount_interval = 20 selectors_on_default = yes # config.guess picks up "sunos5" and I don't want to edit my maps yet os = sos5 # if you print_version after setting up "os", it will show it. print_version = no map_type = file search_path = /etc/amdmaps:/usr/lib/amd:/usr/local/AMD/lib browsable_dirs = yes [ /a ] map_name = amd.cdrom /etc/amdmaps/amd.cdrom: cdrom type:=cdfs;fs:=/cdrom;dev:=/dev/wcd0c;opts:=ro floppy type:=pcfs;fs:=/mnt/floppy;dev:=/dev/fd0;opts:=rw Well, this cdrom map actually also mounts floppy at will... Note: The cache_duration and dismount interval is pretty short, the defaults may be more appropriate. But since I'd like to be able to swap cdroms fast I choose it this way. For the floppy I actually use mtools more... Hope this helps a bit. I also had a very hard time getting this far. It actually is quite logical - once you've come to understand the logic:( /Micke ---------------------------------- Michael Josefsson, MSEE mj@isy.liu.se This message was sent by XFMail running on FreeBSD 3.1 ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 22:51: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vingis.sc-uni.ktu.lt (vingis.sc-uni.ktu.lt [193.219.61.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB0D23D04 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:50:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from kaunas ([193.219.73.147]) by vingis.sc-uni.ktu.lt (8.9.0/8.9.0) with SMTP id IAA24050 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:49:44 +0200 (EET) Message-ID: <002801bf6c88$4c743720$9349dbc1@eu.org> From: "mires" To: Subject: how to deal with OPTI0924 Sound boar ? Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:44:54 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0025_01BF6C90.9CAC6F20" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0025_01BF6C90.9CAC6F20 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-4" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi there. Last week i put in one of my PC FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE. i no stuck with my = sound bord. the sound bord - noname with OPTI 924 chipset. PNP detects it w/o = problems..=20 CSN 1 Vendor ID: OPT0924 [0x2409143e] Serial 0x08000000 =20 bet then i coudn't initialize: pcm0 not found. to years ago was some postings in these confresece about this bord = (people complayning about quality of sound & so on). i i tried all the = ideas presented there but w/o the result. i tried: some configuratios: controller pnp0 device pcm0 at isa ? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15 vector pcmintr=20 and=20 controller snd0 device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 conflicts drq 1 vector sbintr = in diferent combination but w/o the result. (i even coudn't manage tu = forse my kernet to detect this board. P.S. in the file /usr/scr/sys/i386/snd was some info abot sound cards. = there were sed that opti with whipset 924 not working yet. maybe anyone have any idea, haw to forse my soudcard to work ? P.S. sorry for my eaglish.=20 mires ------=_NextPart_000_0025_01BF6C90.9CAC6F20 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-4" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hi there.
 
Last week i put in one of my PC FreeBSD = 3.4-RELEASE. i no stuck with my sound bord.
the sound bord - noname with OPTI 924 = chipset. PNP=20 detects it w/o problems..
CSN 1 Vendor ID: OPT0924 [0x2409143e] = Serial=20 0x08000000 
bet then i coudn't = initialize:
pcm0 not found.
 
to years ago was some postings in these = confresece=20 about this bord (people complayning about quality of sound & so on). = i i=20 tried all the ideas presented there but w/o the result. i = tried:
some configuratios:
 
controller pnp0
device pcm0  at = isa ? port?=20 tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15 vector pcmintr
 
and
 
controller snd0
device=20 sb0     at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 conflicts drq 1 = vector=20 sbintr   
 
in diferent combination but w/o the = result. (i even=20 coudn't manage tu forse my kernet to detect this = board.

P.S. in the file /usr/scr/sys/i386/snd was some = info abot=20 sound cards. there were sed that opti with whipset 924 not working=20 yet.
 
maybe anyone have any idea, haw to = forse my=20 soudcard to work ?
 
P.S. sorry for my eaglish. =
 
mires
 
------=_NextPart_000_0025_01BF6C90.9CAC6F20-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 22:53:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dt051n0b.san.rr.com (dt051n0b.san.rr.com [204.210.32.11]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 383773D12 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:53:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from slave (slave [10.0.0.1]) by dt051n0b.san.rr.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA01183; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:12:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Doug@gorean.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:12:53 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Barton X-Sender: doug@dt051n0b.san.rr.com To: Peter Schwenk Cc: Paul Orr , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: amd....kill me please In-Reply-To: <3895F3A7.397A4510@math.udel.edu> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Peter Schwenk wrote: > Where do you go to even get enough information to start? The man page > sux^H^H^H is horrible. I want to use amd to automatically mount CDROMs and > floppies. Well, the mail archives have some very interesting tidbits, as do various other sites. One extremely helpful reference is the documentation available through gnu info ('info amd') and/or the URL http://www.netbsd.org/Documentation/bsd/amdref.html. The thing about amd is that everyone has their own way of doing things. Personally I prefer the approach of putting all the details in amd.conf rather than on the command line. I have cobbled together the following to do what you mention here, YMMV. rc.conf.local: amd_enable="YES" # Run amd service with $amd_flags (or NO). amd_flags="-F /etc/amd.conf" /etc/amd.conf: [ global ] # Only search for maps of this type map_type = file # Search this path for maps search_path = /etc # Use this directory for amd's private mount points auto_dir = /usr/amd/realmounts # Check /etc/hosts for hostnames normalize_hostnames = yes # Lock the amd process into memory, improves perf. plock = no # Use the special /default entry in maps selectors_on_default = yes log_file = /var/log/amd.log log_options = all # DEFINE AN AMD MOUNT POINT [ /mnt/auto ] map_name = amd.mnta /etc/amd.mnta: /defaults type:=program;fs:=${autodir}/auto/${key};\ unmount:="/sbin/umount umount ${fs}" cdrom mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c ${fs}";\ opts:=ro floppyd mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c ${fs}" You can obviously change the amd mount point (/mnt/auto) and the physical mount point (/usr/amd/realmounts/auto) if you want to. Whatever directories you choose, make sure that you create them before you try to use amd. It is probably not necessary to bury the real mount points so far in the filesystem anymore, my configuration is a leftover from the "bad old days" when a stuck mount would prevent you from doing anything on the system because the getcwd() function would hang on the mount if it was in a top level directory. On the other hand, since you only have to deal with this directory once in a blue moon, I haven't bothered to change it. I hope that this helps you get started, and provides some examples as to how amd works. It should go without saying that to automount (and read) a regular cdrom you would do 'ls /mnt/auto/cdrom' for example. Same goes for a DOS floppy, via 'ls /mnt/auto/floppyd'. Good luck, Doug -- "Welcome to the desert of the real." - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 22:53:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dt051n0b.san.rr.com (dt051n0b.san.rr.com [204.210.32.11]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB30B3D11 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:53:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from slave (slave [10.0.0.1]) by dt051n0b.san.rr.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA01113; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:48:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Doug@gorean.org) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:48:37 -0800 (PST) From: Doug Barton X-Sender: doug@dt051n0b.san.rr.com To: Stephen Cc: "James A. Mutter" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Sendmail slow to answer In-Reply-To: <20000131161459.A543@visi.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Stephen wrote: > On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:43:20PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote: > > > I've had a weird problem with sendmail ever since I upgraded my > > > home server system from 2.2.8 to 3.x. I have a mailserver running on that > > > machine for personal mail, and as the outgoing smtp server for my home > > > network. Everything works as it should, except that connecting to the > > > server is very slow. It does answer eventually, and once it answers it's > > > snappy enough, but it's very slow (around 5 seconds) to answer. > > > > > > At first I thought that was related to not having updated my > > > sendmail.cf, but I finally got around to doing that last night and it did > > > not improve things. Any suggestions here would be welcome, OTHER than a > > > suggestion to use a different mailer. I do have that on my list to try > > > something else (probably postfix) soon, but it's not practical to change > > > it right now. > > > > I'm not a Sendmail guru - but is identd running? I think that may be > > the cause of your problem here. Well, this is definitely some part of the problem. When I enable ident in inetd.conf the delay is completely eliminated. This is true whether or not I use the "real" identd server or the "always return error" version. Rather than leave identd on, I solved this problem by changing #O Timeout.ident=30s to O Timeout.ident=3s in /etc/sendmail.cf. I can handle that much of a delay, but more seems silly given the general uselessness of ident anyway (and please, no flame wars on that topic, see archives for more details). > I don't think identd normally needs to run, but the identd port 113 should > be open on the server. If the server is silently dropping port 113 > packets, the remote host trying to pass mail will timeout before continuing > with the smtp connection. My ISP idents me when forwarding mail, and I use > a firewall to reset the port connection. This was also a good thing to check, as I do pretty heavy ipfw filtering, although I do allow 113 with the following rule: 781 allow tcp from any to any 113 in recv ep0 setup where ep0 is my outside interface. > Also make sure your dns is working properly. Several people wrote in with this suggestion, and thanks to those I didn't reply to already. DNS was the first thing I checked, but I neglected to mention that. Nice to know that one has friends... Thanks, Doug -- "Welcome to the desert of the real." - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 22:55:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from isy.liu.se (isy.liu.se [130.236.48.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A61D3D04 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:55:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from lagrange.isy.liu.se (lagrange.isy.liu.se [130.236.49.127]) by isy.liu.se (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id HAA25738; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:55:18 +0100 (MET) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <3895A8C9.41E1F0D0@hagenhomes.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:55:17 +0100 (CET) From: Micke Josefsson To: Darren Wiebe Subject: Re: Colorado Jumbo 250 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Jeff MacDonald Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 31-Jan-00 Darren Wiebe wrote: > I'm sorry, support was removed in 3.0 I believe. However, somebody > ported the source code to 3.1 and it is supposed to work under that. If > you like I can dig up the address for that code. > > [snip] >> nothing.. i don't even see "ft0 not found" or anything.. then someone >> on irc said that ft0 is not supported anymore , is this true ? seems >> a little silly for support to be completely removed. And even before the support was removed I had no success with it. Apparently (I've heard) the driver was very picky about the hardware. /M PS. There were some patches by Mark Hannon for this. Search for him on the web, and if you don't find his pages then perhaps I can dig in my archives. His patches was for above 3.0 as I recall. ---------------------------------- Michael Josefsson, MSEE mj@isy.liu.se This message was sent by XFMail running on FreeBSD 3.1 ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23: 0:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.wcarey.com (mail.wcarey.com [209.181.61.113]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DA4D3D0B for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:00:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.wcarey.com (mail.wcarey.com [209.181.61.113]) by mail.wcarey.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA29121; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:12:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wcarey@wcarey.com) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:12:28 -0800 (PST) From: Woody Carey To: sobrien@quicksilver.co.nz Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: Postgres - Initial Installation and Setup In-Reply-To: <3896160F.D15BDDCE@patho.gen.nz> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Sarton, When I installed postgresql from the ports on my 3.2-R box, making sure to also follow the directions on www.postgres.org, the port made a 'pgsql' user for me. Good luck guessing what the password for the user is! ;-) - Woody On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Sarton O'Brien wrote: > Just a few questions that I seem to have trouble answering with the web. > > Without reading any documentation, I installed postgres as root, is this > wrong?(Documentation kind of says it is but am not 100% sure) > > Do I have to install as a su? > > If yes to the above, can I remedy the problem without re-installing. > > This is the error msg that is displayed. > > laptop2# createuser > Connection to database 'template1' failed > FATAL 1: SetUserId: user 'root' is not in 'pg_shadow' > > createuser: database access failed > > replace 'root' with 'myusername' in the su situation. > > Thanks for any help. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23: 1:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7EE53D0B for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:01:28 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id XAA33266; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:32:01 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:32:01 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Ink Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: sharity-light -> bind error Message-ID: <20000131233201.D31346@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: <200001312145.PAA85617@shell-2.enteract.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <200001312145.PAA85617@shell-2.enteract.com>; from ink@enteract.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:45:18PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:45:18PM -0600, Ink wrote: > I'm trying to use sharity-light to connect to a Win98 machine. > > shlight //machine/share localdir > > ..will run and ask for password, then: > > bind: [49] Can't assign requested address. > > > What am I doing incorrectly? Are you running it as root? -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23: 1:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 802273D19 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:01:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id XAA33325; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:47:50 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:47:50 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: John Cc: Ruslan Ermilov , zimon@iki.fi, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? Message-ID: <20000131234750.E31346@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu>; from papalia@udel.edu on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 02:23:34PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 02:23:34PM -0500, John wrote: > >> Hey all, > >> > >> I'm having a small problem with my NATD and my firewall. Per the > >> instructions in "The Complete FreeBSD", I added the firewall rule: > >> > >> divert natd ip from any to any via fxp1 > >> > >> The problem is that this rule is causing partial problems on my loopback > >> device (lo0). > >> > >> What happens is that with the rule in place, for some connections within > >> the box (which definitely go thru lo0), the connections fail. If I remove > >> that rule, then the connections within the box can be made, but then I lose > >> all ability to host my internal 192.168. net. > >> > >> I have done tcpdumps of both the successful and unsuccessful connections > >> and have pasted them below. If the actual tcpdump files would be useful, I > >> can attach those to a subsequent email. > >> > >> Also, I'm currently running 3.3 and am suffering from NO other apparent > >> problems with lo0 that I can tell. > >> > >> tcpdumps are below. > >> > >> Thanks in advance, > >> John > >> > > > >> ****** > >> Failed connection, with divert rule in place: > >> ****** > >> > >> 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S > >> 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 >> > >[...] > >Can you show me the above in numerical form (with -n), with the output of > >the following commands: > > Sure can :) > > tcpdump read in numerical form: > > 12:46:10.236727 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S > 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 05956 0> (DF) > > 12:46:12.832052 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S > 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 05961 0> (DF) > > 12:46:18.832277 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S > 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 05973 0> (DF) > > >* ifconfig -au inet > > merlin# ifconfig -au inet > fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 > inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 > fxp1: flags=8843 mtu 1500 > inet 128.175.75.157 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 128.175.75.255 > lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 > Is that _really_ how it looks? If so, your loopback is misconfigured, or should I say it is not configured at all. This makes me wonder about the tcpdump(8) output you showed. What interface was that from? Was it the loopback where those packets should have been going? Notice this: > merlin# netstat -arn > Routing tables > > Internet: > Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire [snip] > 127 lo0 USc 3 995 lo0 > 127.0.0.1 lo0 UHW 1 5510 lo0 [snip] > 128.175.75.157 lo0 UHS 0 168 lo0 [snip] These never actually lead anywhere. I don't think a device should ever be a gateway. Mine look like, 24.2.89.207 0:90:27:13:25:40 UHLW 0 30058 lo0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 1 51637 lo0 -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23: 2:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mercury.Sun.COM (mercury.Sun.COM [192.9.25.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04D253D18 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:02:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from sr71.Singapore.Sun.COM ([129.158.72.11]) by mercury.Sun.COM (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA01973; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:25:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from acm.org (corona [129.158.138.15]) by sr71.Singapore.Sun.COM (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3/ENSMAIL,v1.7) with ESMTP id LAA07993; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:25:15 +0800 (SGT) Message-ID: <3896521A.ED535F26@acm.org> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 11:25:14 +0800 From: Sin Key-Teck Organization: No Organization X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: Michael Doyle Subject: Re: PPP question References: <3.0.5.32.20000131155455.0081b480@199.107.2.1> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Check the log file /var/log/ppp.log. kt Michael Doyle wrote: > Any idea why my PPP connections to my ISP would > freeze or get dropped at seemingly random > intervals - most often when under fairly > heavy load (e.g. sending/recieving contents of a mail queue) ? > > <>< ============================================================ ><> > Michael Doyle email: relyod@co-operation-ireland.ie > Network Administrator personal email: relyod@indigo.ie > Co-operation Ireland http://www.co-operation-ireland.ie/ > Phone: +353-1-661 0588 Fax: +353-1-661 8456 > > ********************************************************************* > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23: 8: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from infowest.com (ns1.infowest.com [204.17.177.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87A323D20 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:08:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from infowest.com (sgutab-mega01-ethfxp0.infowest.net [216.190.25.202]) by infowest.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 146B520FEB for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:06:47 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <38965AD2.A7234D60@infowest.com> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:02:26 -0700 From: "Aaron D. Gifford" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Troubles with a KNE100TX PCI NIC w/clone DEC 21143 chipset (Intel clone) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I've been wondering if anyone has any experience with the Kingston KNE100TX PCI ethernet cards under FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE (a mid-January CVSUP)? I grabbed a new pair of these cards recently (it was a good deal and I thought I'd recalled someone mentioning that this clone chipset--and this particular card--worked fine). Since then I haven't been able to get it to work. When I boot, I see: de0: rev 0x41 int a irq 12 on pci0.9.0 de0: 21143 [10-100Mb/s] pass 4.1 (invalid EESPROM checksum) de0: address 00:c0:f0:4c:3b:8c The card ifconfig's just fine and does detect things: de0: flags=8c43 mtu 1500 inet 10.10.54.211 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.10.54.255 ether 00:c0:f0:4c:3b:8c media: 10baseT/UTP status: active supported media: autoselect 100baseTX 100baseTX 10baseT/UTP 10baseT/UTP I've tried it plugged into a 10baseT hub with known working cables (the hub LEDs light up correctly as does the card's LEDs), full-duplex and half-duplex, with a cross-over cable connected to another box with a working 10/100 card, etc. but in all cases, while everything lights up and looks connected, zero traffic is emitted and no traffic is received. I'm puzzled. I am concerned about the "invalid EESPROM checksum" bit. Could the Intel clone chipset be the problem (an unsupported clone chipset)? Looking for any input, Aaron out. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:11:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id F37203D04 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:11:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from [208.219.234.21] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ca315356 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:19:51 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id WAA57304; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:21:12 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr, Giorgos Keramidas Subject: Re: your mail Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:19:23 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: Eric Jacoboni , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <00013019043000.00335@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000131170010.C33613@hades.hell.gr> In-Reply-To: <20000131170010.C33613@hades.hell.gr> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013122211200.57294@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > Use xmodmap to see what happends where Meta_L is bound. In my keyboard > with a clean XFree86 installation and US-English keyboard map, it was: > > % xmodmap -pke | grep Meta > keycode 115 = Meta_L > keycode 116 = Meta_R > % xmodmap -pke | grep Alt > keycode 64 = Alt_L > keycode 113 = Alt_R > > So, to bind the left ALT key of my keyboard to Meta, I did: > > % cat >> ~/.Xmodmap > keycode 64 = Meta_L > ^D > % xmodmap ~/.Xmodmap > > The next time I started Emacs, the left ALT key did work as a meta key. > Putting the changes to the default xmodmap in ~/.Xmodmap ensures that > they'll be there the next time you start X11 too. > Thank you, that was extremely helpful! It turns out that my Meta and Alt keys are tied together to the same keycodes. Guess I need to seperate them. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. P.S. The answer is 42. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:13:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.enter.net (smtp.enter.net [63.65.0.16]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 174963D10 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:13:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from enter.net (adjmp.enter.net [207.16.154.247]) by smtp.enter.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA10920 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:11:26 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389632BC.EE3420BB@enter.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:11:24 -0500 From: Daniel Hauer X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: xdm error after upgrading to 3.3.6 from port Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I'm hoping someone can answer a quick question: I am running 3.4-STABLE, and the other day cvsuped the sources, and recompiled, and also upgraded to Xfree 3.3.6 from the port out of the ports collection. I log-in to X running the KDE from xdm, and after the X upgrade, when ever I try to log-in from the xdm screen, I get on the xconsole this: (xdm) no modules loaded and I cannot log-in to X. I can however, log-in using the kdm. xdm is run from a startup script I have in the rc.d directory, and here is my Xsetup_0 file: if [ -x /usr/local/bin/kdmdesktop ];then xset -s off -s noblank /usr/local/bin/kdmdesktop xconsole -geometry 480x130-0-0 -daemon -notify -verbose -fn fixed -exitOnFail elif [ -x /usr/X11R6/bin/xsetroot ];then /usr/X11R6/xsetroot else xsetroot -solid MidnightBlue xconsole -geometry 480x130-0-0 -daemon -notify -verbose -fn fixed -exitOnFail fi What am I missing, or what did I not compile and install that I should have? Thank you for any answers! -- Regards, Daniel Hauer. http://www.enter.net "The Road To The Internet Starts There!" *************************************************************************** Windoze is for GAMES, UNIX is for the rest of us. UNIX is like the sights on a loaded gun. If you aim the gun at your foot and pull the trigger, it is the basic function of UNIX to accurately deliver the bullet from the gun to the target. In this case, it's your foot. *************************************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:15:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vinyl.sentex.ca (vinyl.sentex.ca [209.112.4.14]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CBD143D0C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:15:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from granite.sentex.net (granite-atm.sentex.ca [209.112.4.1]) by vinyl.sentex.ca (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA19444; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:11:43 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from chimp.simianscience.com (ospf-mdt.sentex.net [205.211.164.81]) by granite.sentex.net (8.8.8/8.6.9) with SMTP id VAA24770; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:11:43 -0500 (EST) From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa) To: vicb@zen.ballarat.edu.au (Victor Bistak) Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Mylex DAC960 Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 02:10:28 GMT Message-ID: <3896406c.337624378@mail.sentex.net> References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: Forte Agent .99e/32.227 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 31 Jan 2000 00:39:36 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote: > >I would like to know if any versions of freeBSD support the > >Mylex DAC960PRL PCI RAID Controller www.dejanews.com. Go to power search, for the forums, enter in mailing.freebsd.*,muc.lists.freebsd.*,comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.* keywords, mylex. No doubt you will find reference to http://www.freebsd.org/~msmith/RAID for 3.x 4.x has it integrated into the source tree. ---Mike Mike Tancsa (mdtancsa@sentex.net) Sentex Communications Corp, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada "Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers could setup a national IP network." (KDW2) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:19:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rage.hub.org (nat194.27.mpoweredpc.net [142.177.194.27]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E3813D30 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:19:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jeff@localhost) by rage.hub.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id XAA28018; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:17:27 -0400 (AST) (envelope-from jeff@hub.org) X-Authentication-Warning: rage.hub.org: jeff owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:17:27 -0400 (AST) From: Jeff MacDonald Reply-To: Jeff MacDonald To: Darren Wiebe Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Colorado Jumbo 250 In-Reply-To: <3895A8C9.41E1F0D0@hagenhomes.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > you like I can dig up the address for that code. that would be great.. > > Darren Wiebe > dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com > > Jeff MacDonald wrote: > > > > Hey Folks.. > > > > Well i got one of these dinosaurs.. added to my machine. > > I put the necessary lines in my kernel config file.. > > > > controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 flags 0x1 vector fdisk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 > > disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 > > tape ft0 at fdc0 drive 2 > > > > then did a sh MAKEDEV ft0 > > > > and rebooted.. > > > > nothing.. i don't even see "ft0 not found" or anything.. then someone > > on irc said that ft0 is not supported anymore , is this true ? seems > > a little silly for support to be completely removed. > > > > Jeff MacDonald > > jeff@hub.org > > > > =================================================================== > > So long as the Universe had a beginning, we can suppose it had a > > creator, but if the Universe is completly self contained , having > > no boundry or edge, it would neither be created nor destroyed > > It would simply be. > > =================================================================== > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > Jeff MacDonald jeff@hub.org =================================================================== So long as the Universe had a beginning, we can suppose it had a creator, but if the Universe is completly self contained , having no boundry or edge, it would neither be created nor destroyed It would simply be. =================================================================== To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:33:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32CC93D0C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:33:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id CAA01559; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:30:21 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000201022021.00951300@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 02:28:09 -0500 To: cjclark@home.com, Ruslan Ermilov , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: John Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? In-Reply-To: <20000131234750.E31346@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> References: <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >> tcpdump read in numerical form: >> >> 12:46:10.236727 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S >> 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 0,nop,nop,timestamp 10 >> 05956 0> (DF) >> >> 12:46:12.832052 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S >> 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 0,nop,nop,timestamp 10 >> 05961 0> (DF) >> >> 12:46:18.832277 128.175.75.157.3504 > 128.175.75.157.44540: S >> 1546226005:1546226005(0) win 16384 0,nop,nop,timestamp 10 >> 05973 0> (DF) >> >> >* ifconfig -au inet >> >> merlin# ifconfig -au inet >> fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 >> inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 >> fxp1: flags=8843 mtu 1500 >> inet 128.175.75.157 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 128.175.75.255 >> lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 >> > >Is that _really_ how it looks? If so, your loopback is >misconfigured, or should I say it is not configured at all. Apparently a line got cut off in the cut-n-paste. It reads: lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 and yes, that is really how it looks, and I never configured the lo0 interface - what you see is as/was/is installed. The above line matches what I've read in "The Complete FreeBSD", and I've seen nothing in the literature to contradict. If i'm mistaken, please point me in the right direction. >This makes me wonder about the tcpdump(8) output you showed. What >interface was that from? Was it the loopback where those packets >should have been going? The TCPDUMP you saw was generated with the following command line: merlin# tcpdump -s 1500 -w -i lo0 Unless i'm mistaken in the command line, that is most definitely displaying the output of "interface lo0", which is the loopback device. >Notice this: > >> merlin# netstat -arn >> Routing tables >> >> Internet: >> Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire >[snip] >> 127 lo0 USc 3 995 lo0 >> 127.0.0.1 lo0 UHW 1 5510 lo0 >[snip] >> 128.175.75.157 lo0 UHS 0 168 lo0 >[snip] > >These never actually lead anywhere. I don't think a device should ever >be a gateway. Mine look like, > >24.2.89.207 0:90:27:13:25:40 UHLW 0 30058 lo0 >127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 1 51637 lo0 If that's the case, then something is wrong somewhere else in the config. I have very rarely made manual changes to routing table, so the OS itself is coming up with these settings from the configs, but where? This may be part of the problem then. Those routes which I stated above only show when the failing connection is attempted. Thanks, John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:37:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za (oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za [196.7.114.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A22AB3D0C for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:37:38 -0800 (PST) Received: (from rbezuide@localhost) by oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za (8.9.3/8.9.0) id JAA14091 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:37:11 +0200 (SAT) From: Reinier Bezuidenhout Message-Id: <200002010737.JAA14091@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> Subject: mounting a DVD-ROM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:37:11 +0200 (SAT) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL43 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi ... I have a DVS DVD-ROM drive and it is detected under ATAPI (I'm running 4.0-current of 10 Jan) I am able to mount a normal data cd in the drive but it fails when I try to mount a DVD movie. I'm using mount_cd9660 ... is this correct ? It returns with invalid argument. Reinier To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:43:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from msk2.mail.ru (mx2.mail.ru [194.67.23.33]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFEA93D1E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:43:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from slip139-92-168-44.stp.ru.ibm.net ([139.92.168.44] helo=mail.ru) by msk2.mail.ru with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #116) id 12FY2A-0007LL-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:47:34 +0300 Message-ID: <38968EFA.371EA1D4@mail.ru> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:44:58 +0300 From: Andrey Chapurin Reply-To: skyer@europe.com X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: CDE Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, Does anybody knows is there CDE for FreeBSD? TIA, Andrey Chapurin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:51:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 53F743D3E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:51:42 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id MAA76440; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:25:53 +1030 (CST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:25:52 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: vicb@ballarat.edu.au Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Mylex DAC960 Message-ID: <20000201122552.B76348@freebie.lemis.com> References: <38951F93.D03CF729@zen.ballarat.edu.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <38951F93.D03CF729@zen.ballarat.edu.au> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Monday, 31 January 2000 at 16:37:23 +1100, Victor Bistak wrote: > > I would like to know if any versions of freeBSD support the > > Mylex DAC960PRL PCI RAID Controller 4.0-RELEASE should support it. Real Soon Now. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:52:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from iceberg.web-walrus.com (24-216-79-68.hsacorp.net [24.216.79.68]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACBB43D1E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:52:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (root@localhost) by iceberg.web-walrus.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA00563 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:51:06 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from root@web-walrus.com) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:51:06 -0600 (CST) From: Grandpa Walrus To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Question about named Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm getting a "No default TTL set using SOA minimum instead" message when named tries to parse this file: web-walrus.com. IN SOA iceberg.web-walrus.com. root.web-walrus.com. ( 2000013101 ; Serial Number 86400 ; 7200 ; 604800 ; 3600 ) ; ; Name Servers IN NS iceberg.web-walrus.com. IN NS borealis.web-walrus.com. IN MX 5 mail.web-walrus.com. ; Machine Names @ IN A 24.216.79.68 iceberg IN A 24.216.79.68 borealis IN A 24.216.79.67 www IN CNAME iceberg mail IN CNAME iceberg home IN A 24.216.79.68 Can anybody point me to a resource that will explain this message? Any help would be greatly appreciated To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:52:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from iceberg.web-walrus.com (24-216-79-68.hsacorp.net [24.216.79.68]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EDB553D41 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:52:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (root@localhost) by iceberg.web-walrus.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA00446 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:48:11 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from root@web-walrus.com) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:48:10 -0600 (CST) From: Grandpa Walrus To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Question about named Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm getting a "No default TTL set using SOA minimum instead" message when named tries to parse this file: web-walrus.com. IN SOA iceberg.web-walrus.com. root.web-walrus.com. ( 2000013101 ; Serial Number 86400 ; 7200 ; 604800 ; 3600 ) ; ; Name Servers IN NS iceberg.web-walrus.com. IN NS borealis.web-walrus.com. IN MX 5 mail.web-walrus.com. ; Machine Names @ IN A 24.216.79.68 iceberg IN A 24.216.79.68 borealis IN A 24.216.79.67 www IN CNAME iceberg mail IN CNAME iceberg home IN A 24.216.79.68 Can anybody point me to a resource that will explain this message? Any help would be greatly appreciated To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:58:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C67C3D49 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:58:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id BAA27429; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:36:12 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38967EDF.C54B4C51@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 01:36:15 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mike Morgan Cc: "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Any 'elders' care to help? [Was: wd0 or wd1] References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Mike Morgan wrote: > > I did not change anything in /dev per your warning. > > I've booted in single user but when i try to fsck -p it tells me: > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > I'm also unable to mount any disks. > > I did check on the existence of wd0s*, but they do not exist. What i > do have is > > wd0s1 and rwd0s1 > wd1s1a thru h, and rwd1s1a thru h > > does wd0s1a thru h and rwd0s1a thru h need to be created somehow? Ok. At this point you need to end up the following devices: rwd0s1a .. rwd0s1h wd0s1a .. wd0s1h Problem is that I'm not the one to tell you how to create them. Under other circumstances I might suggest using 'mknod' to accomplish this but something tells me it's going to be a bit more complicated this time. You _might_ be able to do this with disklabel or sysinstall but I can't promise you that they won't destroy the existing data. At this point you need the assistance of one of the group elders. Good luck though and let me know how it works out. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:58:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13C5F3D26 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:58:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id BAA27668; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:58:49 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3896842D.CD8746B6@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 01:58:53 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: mires Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: how to deal with OPTI0924 Sound boar ? References: <002801bf6c88$4c743720$9349dbc1@eu.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG First, turn off the HTML feature in your mailer - it's annoying, move to straight text. :) Anyhow, what is the output of 'dmesg'? While it didn't find PCM0 it may have found PCM1 or PCM2. My system for example has only 1 sound card, but it is detected as PCM2 - the solution was 'sh /dev/MAKEDEV audio2'. Of course it's entirely possible that your card isn't supported and you're just SOL. :) Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:58:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45A063D41 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:58:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id WAA25034; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:56:18 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38965965.C1578451@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:56:21 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mike Morgan Cc: "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Mike Morgan wrote: > > Thank you Mr. Mutter for your help. After our changes to /etc/fstab > and the kernel, I recompiled the kernel and fastbooted, now I get this > new type of msg on bootup: > > changing root device to wd0s1a > swap on: /dev/wd0s1b: No such file or directory > Automatic reboot in progress... > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > /dev/wd0s1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > /dev/wd0s1a: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck manually. > Automatic file system check failed...help! > Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: > > Anyone else had this problem or know of solution? > As always, I sincerely appreciate the ppl of this list for their time. You didn't go moving around anything in /dev did you? At this point it's getting difficult to diagnose from a distance but it looks likes it's telling you that /dev/wd0s* don't exist. Do they? Are you able to mount these partitions manually after you drop into single user mode and run fsck? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Jan 31 23:58:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08C4E3D4E for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:58:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id VAA23260; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:07:38 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38963FED.65FDAC13@ds.net> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:07:41 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Brian Dean Cc: William Woods , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DHCP routing..... References: <200002010200.VAA27171@dean.pc.sas.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Brian Dean wrote: > > Or ... you could set up your dhcpd.conf file to recognize each system > by it's hardware address and set up a separate entry for each machine > so that it always gets a specific IP address. For example: > > host nebula { > hardware ethernet 00:50:e4:ba:1c:22; > fixed-address nebula; > option routers 192.168.220.1; > option domain-name-servers 207.69.188.185, 207.69.188.186, 207.69.188.187; > option domain-name "foo.com"; > default-lease-time 604800; > max-lease-time 2592000; > } > > In this case "nebula" is an entry in the /etc/hosts file. You can > then install that host file on your 4 hosts. Since it's only 4 hosts, > it's not too much to keep track of and maintain. Not as elegant as > the BIND method, but it works for small installations. > I had considered adding that as a solution - but if he's just testing this idea for a larger installation then it quickly becomes impractical. If you're going to go to the trouble of adding all that information on a per host basis you might as well just set them up manually. :/ If there's really a practical reason (And I'm sure that there is) to do that I'd love to hear about it. Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0: 4: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f163.law4.hotmail.com [216.33.149.163]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4DD133D0C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:04:00 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 70072 invoked by uid 0); 1 Feb 2000 04:03:47 -0000 Message-ID: <20000201040347.70071.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 207.208.141.53 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:03:47 PST X-Originating-IP: [207.208.141.53] From: "Konan Houphoue" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: DNS question Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 22:03:47 CST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Im running FreeBSD 3.3. I set up my own DNS and connect to my ISP via ppp alias mode. The problem is that I cannot resolve my own domain name. When I run nslookup mydomain.com (for example) I get this messages: Server: clifton.mydomain.com [my DNS server] Address: 192.168.1.1 *** clifton.mydomain.com cannot find mydomain.com: Non-existant host/domain I cannot resolve my MX record either. But I can resolve the names/IPs of the servers defined in my DNS. Any ideas welcome. Thanks, Konan ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:10:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (fb02.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 476573D46 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:10:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from ms637568 (user-2ivfg89.dialup.mindspring.com [165.247.193.9]) by fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with SMTP id UAA13303 for ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:48:52 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <3.0.6.32.20000131204923.007a5890@pop.mindspring.com> X-Sender: littlebill@pop.mindspring.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.6 (32) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:49:23 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Bill Campbell Subject: XWindows won't work with new kernel Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="=====================_949387763==_" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --=====================_949387763==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" I have built a new kernel but when I try to run Xwindows, I get all kinds of "Cannot open socket for..." errors and it won't start. I think it also says something like "Cannot open socket for tcp". Any help would be greatly appreciated. Attached is my config file. Bill Campbell --=====================_949387763==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Ghost" # # GHOST Custom Kernel as configured by Bill Campbell 1-31-00 # # For more information read the handbook part System Administration -> # Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File. # The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as # latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server # # # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in= LINT. # # $Id: GENERIC,v 1.143.2.12 1999/05/14 15:12:26 jkh Exp= $ machine= = "i386" cpu= = "I386_CPU" cpu= = "I486_CPU" cpu= = "I586_CPU" cpu "I686_CPU" ident GHOST maxusers 4 #options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87= emulation #options INET #InterNETworking options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep= this!] #options MFS #Memory Filesystem #options MFS_ROOT #MFS usable as root device, "MFS"= req'ed #options NFS #Network Filesystem #options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, "NFS"= req'ed options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem #options "CD9660" #ISO 9660 Filesystem #options "CD9660_ROOT" #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660"= req'ed options PROCFS #Process filesystem options "COMPAT_43" #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP= THIS!] #options SCSI_DELAY=3D15000 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI= device options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console options FAILSAFE #Be conservative options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor config kernel root on wd0s2 # To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed #options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel #options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O # Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown): #options NCPU=3D2 # number of CPUs #options NBUS=3D4 # number of busses #options NAPIC=3D1 # number of IO APICs #options NINTR=3D24 # number of= INTs controller= isa0 controller pnp0 controller eisa0 controller pci0 controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 disk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 #options "CMD640" # work around CMD640 chip deficiency controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 #disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 #options ATAPI #Enable ATAPI support for IDE= bus #options ATAPI_STATIC #Don't do it as an LKM #device acd0 #IDE CD-ROM #device wfd0 #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120) # A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc) is # sufficient for any number of installed= devices. #controller ncr0 #controller ahb0 #controller ahc0 #controller isp0 # This controller offers a number of configuration options, too many to # document here - see the LINT file in this directory and look up the # dpt0 entry there for much fuller documentation on this. #controller dpt0 #controller adv0 at isa? port ? cam irq= ? #controller adw0 #controller bt0 at isa? port ? cam irq ? #controller aha0 at isa? port ? cam irq= ? #controller= scbus0 #device da0 #device sa0 #device pass0 #device cd0 #Only need one of these, the code dynamically= grows #device wt0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 #device mcd0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 #controller matcd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio #device scd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio # atkbdc0 controlls both the keyboard and the PS/2= mouse controller atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty device atkbd0 at isa? tty irq 1 device psm0 at isa? tty irq 12 device vga0 at isa? port ? conflicts #splash screen/screen saver pseudo-device splash # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO= console device sc0 at isa? tty # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console= driver #device vt0 at isa? tty options XSERVER # support for X server #options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT= lines #options PCVT_SCANSET=3D2 # IBM keyboards are non-std device npx0 at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13 # # Laptop support (see LINT for more options) # device apm0 at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced Power Management # PCCARD (PCMCIA) support #controller card0 #device pcic0 at card? #device pcic1 at card? device sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4 device sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 device sio2 at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 device sio3 at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 # Parallel port device ppc0 at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq= 7 controller ppbus0 device lpt0 at ppbus? #device plip0 at ppbus? #device ppi0 at ppbus? #controller vpo0 at ppbus? # # The following Ethernet NICs are all PCI devices. # #device ax0 # ASIX AX88140A #device de0 # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'') #device fxp0 # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) #device mx0 # Macronix 98713/98715/98725 (``PMAC'') #device pn0 # Lite-On 82c168/82c169 (``PNIC'') #device rl0 # RealTek 8129/8139 #device tl0 # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN #device tx0 # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'') #device vr0 # VIA Rhine, Rhine II #device vx0 # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'') #device wb0 # Winbond W89C840F #device xl0 # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') # Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize # this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed. # Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See # revision 1.20 of this file. #device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 #device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 #device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 #device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? #device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? #device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 #device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 #device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 #device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 #device cs0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq= ? pseudo-device= loop #pseudo-device= ether #pseudo-device= sl= 1 #pseudo-device= ppp 1 pseudo-device tun 1 pseudo-device pty 16 pseudo-device gzip # Exec gzipped a.out's # KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2). # This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases # the costs of each syscall. #options KTRACE #kernel tracing # This provides support for System V shared memory and message= queues. # options SYSVSHM options SYSVMSG options SYSVSEM # The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter. Be # aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this # option. The number of devices determines the maximum number of # simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable. #pseudo-device bpfilter 4 #Berkeley packet filter #controller pnp0 #controller snd0 #device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 #device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5 #device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330 #device opl0 at isa? port 0x388 --=====================_949387763==_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Bill Campbell littlebill@mindspring.com --=====================_949387763==_-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:14:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.alpha.net.au (mail2.alpha.net.au [203.41.44.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 758D53D4D for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:14:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from psych ([203.41.44.167]) by mail.alpha.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA24536; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:15:07 +1100 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000201191446.01011608@idx.com.au> X-Sender: dannyh@idx.com.au X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 19:14:48 +1100 To: sansonvolmark@sudnet.com.ar From: Danny Subject: RE: Can FreeBSD replace win95? Cc: bright@wintelcom.net, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In response your question Yes you can surf the www Yes you can view pdf files Suggestion Get a new computer Newtowrk the two computers Run a test before you do anything serious At 18:35 31/01/00 -0300, Sanson Volmark wrote: >B"H > >Dear Danny > >Many thanks for your kindly and quick reply. I'm a retired Chemical >Engineer, Petroelum Engineer, now self learning medicine. I use windows 98 >to search the web , download articles, too in PDF format and manage the >database that arises. > >i see from your mail, that browsing the web must continue with windows 98, >if there is a possiblity to escape from windows 98 my you help me ? > >Again many thanks. > >Sanson Volmark, Chem.Engr., Petlm.Engr. > >sadna deara had hu > >----- Original Message ----- >From: Danny >To: Alfred Perlstein ; Sanson Volmark > >Cc: >Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 5:32 PM >Subject: Re: Can FreeBSD replace win95? > > >> Yes you can use FreeBSD. >> >> What exactly do you normally need the computer for: >> >> word processing? >> database? >> Email? >> >-----------------------snip--------------------- > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:16:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lamb.sas.com (lamb.sas.com [192.35.83.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5227A3D46 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:16:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from mozart (mozart.unx.sas.com [192.58.184.28]) by lamb.sas.com (8.9.3/8.9.1) with SMTP id VAA26603; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:00:37 -0500 (EST) Received: from dean.pc.sas.com by mozart (5.65c/SAS/Domains/5-6-90) id AA17309; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:00:07 -0500 Received: (from brdean@localhost) by dean.pc.sas.com (8.9.3/8.9.1) id VAA27171; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:00:06 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brdean) From: Brian Dean Message-Id: <200002010200.VAA27171@dean.pc.sas.com> Subject: Re: DHCP routing..... In-Reply-To: <389524A4.D8815C85@ds.net> from "James A. Mutter" at "Jan 31, 2000 00:59:00 am" To: jmutter@ds.net Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:00:06 -0500 (EST) Cc: William Woods , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL61 (25)] Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Or ... you could set up your dhcpd.conf file to recognize each system by it's hardware address and set up a separate entry for each machine so that it always gets a specific IP address. For example: host nebula { hardware ethernet 00:50:e4:ba:1c:22; fixed-address nebula; option routers 192.168.220.1; option domain-name-servers 207.69.188.185, 207.69.188.186, 207.69.188.187; option domain-name "foo.com"; default-lease-time 604800; max-lease-time 2592000; } In this case "nebula" is an entry in the /etc/hosts file. You can then install that host file on your 4 hosts. Since it's only 4 hosts, it's not too much to keep track of and maintain. Not as elegant as the BIND method, but it works for small installations. -Brian James A. Mutter wrote: > The latest and greatest versions of BIND (Still BETA if I recall) have > support for dynamic DNS - this may or may not be a solution that you're > willing to work with. If that's not an acceptable solution you can just > hardcode the host/network info at each machine - after all it is only 4. > > > William Woods wrote: > > > > I have 4 systems, all get their ip's from a dhcp server. They all have > > "hostnames". is it possible to telnet/ping by hostname when useing dhcp? if so, > > how? I cant use a hosts table because the ip changes.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:16:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lamb.sas.com (lamb.sas.com [192.35.83.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8ABA3D2E for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:16:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from mozart (mozart.unx.sas.com [192.58.184.28]) by lamb.sas.com (8.9.3/8.9.1) with SMTP id VAA27135; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:24:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from dean.pc.sas.com by mozart (5.65c/SAS/Domains/5-6-90) id AA18103; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:24:21 -0500 Received: (from brdean@localhost) by dean.pc.sas.com (8.9.3/8.9.1) id VAA43074; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:24:21 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brdean) From: Brian Dean Message-Id: <200002010224.VAA43074@dean.pc.sas.com> Subject: Re: DHCP routing..... In-Reply-To: <38963FED.65FDAC13@ds.net> from "James A. Mutter" at "Jan 31, 2000 09:07:41 pm" To: jmutter@ds.net Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:24:21 -0500 (EST) Cc: William Woods , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL61 (25)] Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG James A. Mutter wrote: > Brian Dean wrote: > > host nebula { > > hardware ethernet 00:50:e4:ba:1c:22; > > fixed-address nebula; > > option routers 192.168.220.1; > > option domain-name-servers 207.69.188.185, 207.69.188.186, 207.69.188.187; > > option domain-name "foo.com"; > > default-lease-time 604800; > > max-lease-time 2592000; > > } > > > > In this case "nebula" is an entry in the /etc/hosts file. You can > > then install that host file on your 4 hosts. Since it's only 4 hosts, > > it's not too much to keep track of and maintain. Not as elegant as > > the BIND method, but it works for small installations. > > > > I had considered adding that as a solution - but if he's just testing > this idea for a larger installation then it quickly becomes > impractical. If you're going to go to the trouble of adding all that > information on a per host basis you might as well just set them up > manually. :/ > > If there's really a practical reason (And I'm sure that there is) to do > that I'd love to hear about it. Well, he did say that it was only 4 hosts ... It only becomes a maintenance chore if you are often adding new hosts. For a small "home network" or small office, say 10 systems or less, this is practical and I know quite a few folks who do this, myself included. Also, I don't think that all the information needs to be repeated. The stuff that stays the same across hosts can be defined as global parameters. Then, only the "hardware ethernet" and "fixed-address" lines need to be repeated for each host. But you are correct, for anything larger this becomes impractical due to keeping track of all the ethernect address associations with IP addresses, though host file replication can be solved easily with NIS. -Brian To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:18: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp-out.netins.net (ins22.netins.net [167.142.225.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 837493D52 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:17:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from irix (rdly-01-08.dialup.netins.net [207.177.84.9]) by smtp-out.netins.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id AAA00751 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:40:49 -0600 (CST) From: "Adam" To: Subject: Problem with booting Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:39:53 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a 6 GB partition , the install went ok, I installed the first boot manager, when I was prompted after reboot, F1 ?? F3 FreeBSD, I could go into WindowsNT with F1, but when ever I tried to get into FreeBSD it would just make a system beep. I thought maybe it was a bad install, so I re-installed FreeBSD again. Same thing again, I did a fdisk /mbr , lost all my WinNT files, ehhe , dang windows NT couldn`t even recover the partitions that were on the drives, erg thats MS for yeh. 1. But my question is when I install again ( 6 GB partition at the end of the drive) which boot manager should I install? I installed regular(first choice) boot manager last time, that one didn`t work, just gave beeps when I tried to get into FreeBSD. 2. Also how would I get rid of the FreeBSD boot manager without clearing all MBR? So that I can at least boot into another operating system. Thanks Adam Ryan To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:21:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3EA63D2E for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:21:48 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA29416; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:46:50 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:46:50 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Grandpa Walrus Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Question about named Message-ID: <20000201004650.B24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from root@web-walrus.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 05:48:10PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Grandpa Walrus [000201 00:27] wrote: > I'm getting a "No default TTL set using SOA minimum instead" message when > named tries to parse this file: > > web-walrus.com. IN SOA iceberg.web-walrus.com. root.web-walrus.com. ( > 2000013101 ; Serial Number > 86400 ; > 7200 ; > 604800 ; > 3600 ) ; > > ; Name Servers > > IN NS iceberg.web-walrus.com. > IN NS borealis.web-walrus.com. > > IN MX 5 mail.web-walrus.com. > > ; Machine Names > > @ IN A 24.216.79.68 > iceberg IN A 24.216.79.68 > borealis IN A 24.216.79.67 > www IN CNAME iceberg > mail IN CNAME iceberg > home IN A 24.216.79.68 > > Can anybody point me to a resource that will explain this message? > Any help would be greatly appreciated see '$TTL' http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/docs/bind8.2_master-file.html -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:22:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D47923D5C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:22:50 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA29431; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:48:06 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:48:06 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Bill Campbell Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: XWindows won't work with new kernel Message-ID: <20000201004806.C24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <3.0.6.32.20000131204923.007a5890@pop.mindspring.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20000131204923.007a5890@pop.mindspring.com>; from littlebill@mindspring.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 08:49:23PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Bill Campbell [000201 00:37] wrote: > I have built a new kernel but when I try to run Xwindows, I get all kinds > of "Cannot open socket for..." errors and it won't start. I think it also > says something like "Cannot open socket for tcp". Any help would be > greatly appreciated. Attached is my config file. > > Bill Campbell > # > # GHOST Custom Kernel as configured by Bill Campbell 1-31-00 > # > # For more information read the handbook part System Administration -> > # Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File. > # The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as > # latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server > # > # > # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the > # device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are > # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT. > # > # $Id: GENERIC,v 1.143.2.12 1999/05/14 15:12:26 jkh Exp $ > > machine "i386" > cpu "I386_CPU" > cpu "I486_CPU" > cpu "I586_CPU" > cpu "I686_CPU" > ident GHOST > maxusers 4 > > #options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation > #options INET #InterNETworking ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Taking out networking probably wasn't such a hot idea, please only disable items which you have an understanding of what they do. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:24:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAA363D42 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:24:28 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA29454; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:49:42 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:49:42 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: "James A. Mutter" Cc: Mike Morgan , "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: Any 'elders' care to help? [Was: wd0 or wd1] Message-ID: <20000201004941.D24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <38967EDF.C54B4C51@ds.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <38967EDF.C54B4C51@ds.net>; from jmutter@ds.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 01:36:15AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * James A. Mutter [000201 00:27] wrote: > > Mike Morgan wrote: > > > > I did not change anything in /dev per your warning. > > > > I've booted in single user but when i try to fsck -p it tells me: > > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > > I'm also unable to mount any disks. > > > > I did check on the existence of wd0s*, but they do not exist. What i > > do have is > > > > wd0s1 and rwd0s1 > > wd1s1a thru h, and rwd1s1a thru h > > > > does wd0s1a thru h and rwd0s1a thru h need to be created somehow? > > > Ok. At this point you need to end up the following devices: > rwd0s1a .. rwd0s1h > wd0s1a .. wd0s1h > > Problem is that I'm not the one to tell you how to create them. Under > other circumstances I might suggest using 'mknod' to accomplish this but > something tells me it's going to be a bit more complicated this time. > You _might_ be able to do this with disklabel or sysinstall but I can't > promise you that they won't destroy the existing data. At this point > you need the assistance of one of the group elders. > > Good luck though and let me know how it works out. I'm not sure how you arrived at this problem, however if you can mount and fetch a recent copy of the MAKEDEV script from src/etc/MAKEDEV you ought to be able to use it to recreate these device nodes. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:26:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 516DF3D48 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:26:18 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA29553; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:51:34 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:51:34 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Adam Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Problem with booting Message-ID: <20000201005134.E24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from mjryan@netins.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 12:39:53AM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Adam [000201 00:47] wrote: > > > > Hello, I installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a 6 GB partition , the install went ok, I > installed the first boot manager, when I was prompted after reboot, F1 ?? F3 > FreeBSD, I could go into WindowsNT with F1, but when ever I tried to get > into FreeBSD it would just make a system beep. I thought maybe it was a bad > install, so I re-installed FreeBSD again. Same thing again, I did a fdisk > /mbr , lost all my WinNT files, ehhe , dang windows NT couldn`t even recover > the partitions that were on the drives, erg thats MS for yeh. > > 1. But my question is when I install again ( 6 GB partition at the end of > the drive) which boot manager should I install? > > I installed regular(first choice) boot manager last time, that one didn`t > work, just gave beeps when I tried to get into FreeBSD. > > 2. Also how would I get rid of the FreeBSD boot manager without clearing all > MBR? > > So that I can at least boot into another operating system. fdisk /mbr should be safe, but you never know with NT, sorry you got snagged by that. To fix the problem booting freebsd see: http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/multi-os/ good luck, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:27:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C04003D52 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:27:25 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA29567; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:52:28 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:52:28 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Reinier Bezuidenhout Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mounting a DVD-ROM Message-ID: <20000201005228.F24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <200002010737.JAA14091@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <200002010737.JAA14091@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>; from rbezuide@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:37:11AM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Reinier Bezuidenhout [000201 00:09] wrote: > Hi ... > > I have a DVS DVD-ROM drive and it is detected under ATAPI > (I'm running 4.0-current of 10 Jan) > > I am able to mount a normal data cd in the drive but it fails > when I try to mount a DVD movie. > > I'm using mount_cd9660 ... is this correct ? > > It returns with invalid argument. Afaik DVD movies aren't a iso9660 filesystem, you'll be unable to mount a DVD, what do you expect to find on it anyhow? -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:29:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 046E23D5B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:29:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat52.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.244]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id EAA20685 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:49:14 +0200 Received: (qmail 91749 invoked by uid 1001); 1 Feb 2000 01:49:13 -0000 To: Doug Barton Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Sendmail slow to answer References: From: Giorgos Keramidas Date: 01 Feb 2000 03:49:12 +0200 In-Reply-To: Doug Barton's message of "Mon, 31 Jan 2000 12:34:08 -0800 (PST)" Message-ID: <86d7qhr8tj.fsf@hades.hell.gr> Lines: 28 X-Mailer: Gnus v5.7/Emacs 20.5 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Doug Barton writes: > Greetings, > > I've had a weird problem with sendmail ever since I upgraded my > home server system from 2.2.8 to 3.x. I have a mailserver running on that > machine for personal mail, and as the outgoing smtp server for my home > network. Everything works as it should, except that connecting to the > server is very slow. It does answer eventually, and once it answers it's > snappy enough, but it's very slow (around 5 seconds) to answer. Check if some firewall is silently dropping identd requests to port 113, as some earlier posting said. This might cause a timeout to the identd request of the other side, although I'm not sure if it's just 5 sec. Then check if your sendmail has the RBL feature enabled. This contacts a remote name server, and can cause some delay. Alas, even a caching named will not solve the problem if you find that this is the cause. I found out only recently (before I tried qmail for a while) that when I disabled RBL and wrote a proper /etc/mail/access map to control relaying from my dialup connection, my sendmail became a bit faster in it's responses. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:29:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0EA293D58 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:29:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat52.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.244]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id EAA20682 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:49:13 +0200 Received: (qmail 45978 invoked by uid 1001); 31 Jan 2000 15:00:11 -0000 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:00:10 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Walter Brameld Cc: Eric Jacoboni , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: your mail Message-ID: <20000131170010.C33613@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <00013013480000.05236@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000131010617.B20258@hades.hell.gr> <87g0vf169z.fsf@titine.fr.eu.org> <00013019043000.00335@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <00013019043000.00335@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>; from brameld@twave.net on Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 07:02:38PM -0500 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Jan 30, 2000 at 07:02:38PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote: > > I thought it was the Alt key also, but none of the above suggestions > work. Either Code Commander is messed up or something in my KDE > configuration is messing with it. Use xmodmap to see what happends where Meta_L is bound. In my keyboard with a clean XFree86 installation and US-English keyboard map, it was: % xmodmap -pke | grep Meta keycode 115 = Meta_L keycode 116 = Meta_R % xmodmap -pke | grep Alt keycode 64 = Alt_L keycode 113 = Alt_R So, to bind the left ALT key of my keyboard to Meta, I did: % cat >> ~/.Xmodmap keycode 64 = Meta_L ^D % xmodmap ~/.Xmodmap The next time I started Emacs, the left ALT key did work as a meta key. Putting the changes to the default xmodmap in ~/.Xmodmap ensures that they'll be there the next time you start X11 too. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > "Don't let your schooling interfere with your education." [Mark Twain] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:30:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4EB653D62 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:29:31 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id XAA24042; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:47:18 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 23:47:18 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: John Cc: zimon@iki.fi, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NATD/Divert broken ? Message-ID: <20000131234718.A20463@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: John , zimon@iki.fi, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000131120328.009749c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000131193116.A72155@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000131123443.00975da0@mail.udel.edu> <20000131215456.B97751@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000131145859.0096fed0@mail.udel.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: <4.1.20000131145859.0096fed0@mail.udel.edu>; from John on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:03:19PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 03:03:19PM -0500, John wrote: > > >> >> ****** > >> >> Failed connection, with divert rule in place: > >> >> ****** > >> >> > >> >> 12:01:10.744362 merlin.wondermutt.net.3482 > > >merlin.wondermutt.net.39536: S > >> >> 1027967984:1027967984(0) win 16384 >> >> > >> >[...] > >> >Can you show me the above in numerical form (with -n), with the output of > >> >the following commands: > >> > >> Sure can :) > >> > >[...] > >> >* ipfw show > >> merlin# ipfw show > >> 00075 227 21816 divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp1 > >> 00150 18596 3000493 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 > >> 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 recv fxp1 > >> 00300 22 1233 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any out xmit fxp1 > >> 00400 1205 1317527 allow ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 in recv fxp1 > >> 65000 250 22128 allow ip from any to 128.175.75.157 in recv fxp1 > >> 65100 1380 78451 allow ip from 128.175.75.157 to any out xmit fxp1 > >> 65535 1659 185195 deny ip from any to any > >> > >I don't believe that just removing rule 75 fixes the problem. > >Please add the following (from the stock rc.firewall) two rules > >right after the `divert' one and beforeany other: > > > >############ > ># Only in rare cases do you want to change these rules > >$fwcmd add 100 pass all from any to any via lo0 > >$fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 > > > >Let me know if this helps. > > > My apologies... what you saw was the results of me messing around with the > firewall rules for 3 days :) I pasted an incorrect copy to you. Here is > my current config: > > 00075 1814 194224 divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp1 > 00100 388 49438 allow ip from any to any via lo0 > 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 > 00250 697 44297 allow ip from any to any via fxp0 > 00300 56 3096 allow ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any out xmit fxp1 > 00400 1456 1373711 allow ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 in recv fxp1 > 65000 1204 125994 allow ip from any to 128.175.75.157 in recv fxp1 > 65100 2707 211644 allow ip from 128.175.75.157 to any out xmit fxp1 > 65535 1928 210215 deny ip from any to any > > And believe it or not, simply removing the 00075 line DOES cure the problem > (while disabling my internal net). With the rule in place, netstat -a shows: > > tcp 0 0 merlin.3587 merlin.39474 SYN_SENT > tcp 0 0 *.39474 *.* CLOSED > > For some reason, the port is being closed before the connection can be made. > > Correcting rule 00100 and 00200 did not cure the problem though :/ If you > need more info from me, please let me know. > 1. Send me the output of `sysctl net.inet'. 2. Add the `log' keyword to rules 75 and 65535. 3. Run `natd' manually with `-v' flag, and script(1) its output. 4. Make `ping -c1 merlin' from `merlin'. 5. Send me the `dmesg' output (ipfw related), natd's script output, and ping's output. -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:31: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail2.digital.com (mail2.digital.com [204.123.2.56]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52C4A3D5B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:30:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from pobox1.pa.dec.com (pobox1.pa.dec.com [16.1.240.19]) by mail2.digital.com (8.9.2/8.9.3/WV2.0h) with SMTP id AAA11308 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:30:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from raquet.pa.dec.com by pobox1.pa.dec.com (5.65v3.2/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id AA00311; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:30:46 -0800 Received: from localhost by raquet.pa.dec.com (5.65v4.0/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id AA08800; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:30:46 -0800 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:30:45 -0800 (PST) From: Kevin Leung To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Q: does anyone have a fix to get OZ6832 PCMCIA CardBus bridge chip working under FreeBSD 3.4R Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am having trouble getting the O2Micro OZ6832 PCMCIA CardBus bridge chip on a Thinkpad working under FreeBSD 3.4R. The boot up identifies it as vendor=1217 and device=6832 rev 0x34 irq 9. The reason I didnt think it was working is due to "pccardc dumpcis" reporting 0 slots occupied. I am using the PCCARD kernel config file in /sys/i386/conf. I recall reading that the OZ6832 can function in i82386 mode. Do I need to hack the /sys/pci/pcic_p.h and pcic_p.c and /sys/pccard/i82386.h files? -Kevin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:31:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3C6003D69 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:31:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip103.r10.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.174.103]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA18480 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:31:37 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <389698EF.3A65F4E9@nwlink.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 00:27:27 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Any 'elders' care to help? [Was: wd0 or wd1] References: <38967EDF.C54B4C51@ds.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm certainly no elder, but can't you just remake all devices with ./MAKEDEV all ? > > I did not change anything in /dev per your warning. > > > > I've booted in single user but when i try to fsck -p it tells me: > > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > > I'm also unable to mount any disks. > > > > I did check on the existence of wd0s*, but they do not exist. What i > > do have is > > > > wd0s1 and rwd0s1 > > wd1s1a thru h, and rwd1s1a thru h > > > > does wd0s1a thru h and rwd0s1a thru h need to be created somehow? > > Ok. At this point you need to end up the following devices: > rwd0s1a .. rwd0s1h > wd0s1a .. wd0s1h > > Problem is that I'm not the one to tell you how to create them. Under > other circumstances I might suggest using 'mknod' to accomplish this but > something tells me it's going to be a bit more complicated this time. > You _might_ be able to do this with disklabel or sysinstall but I can't > promise you that they won't destroy the existing data. At this point > you need the assistance of one of the group elders. > > Good luck though and let me know how it works out. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:41:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.greatbasin.net (mail.greatbasin.net [207.228.35.39]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F7783D62 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:41:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from jgl.reno.nv.us (rno-max13a-13.gbis.net [216.82.158.141]) by mail.greatbasin.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA01684; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:01:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from danco (danco.home [10.0.0.2]) by jgl.reno.nv.us (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA80234; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:01:36 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@jgl.reno.nv.us) Message-ID: <005e01bf6c58$472e4600$0200000a@danco.home> From: "Dan O'Connor" To: "Jonathon McKitrick" , "Mitch Collinsworth" Cc: Subject: Re: 3.4 cdrom wanted Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:01:32 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >but believe me you really don't want the WC 3.4 CD. >It's got the signal 11 installation bug. Actually, the 3.4 CD's are perfectly useable if you just get the updated mfsroot.flp image from ftp.cdrom.com (ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/3.4-RELEASE/floppies/updates/ mfsroot.flp). --Dan ** The thing I like most about Windows 98 is... ** You can download FreeBSD with it! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:42:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63BB83D76 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:42:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip103.r10.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.174.103]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA19191 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:42:00 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <38969B5E.FF82FD53@nwlink.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 00:37:50 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: XWindows won't work with new kernel References: <3.0.6.32.20000131204923.007a5890@pop.mindspring.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bill Campbell wrote: > > I have built a new kernel but when I try to run Xwindows, I get all kinds > of "Cannot open socket for..." errors and it won't start. I think it also > says something like "Cannot open socket for tcp". Any help would be > greatly appreciated. There are a few things wrong with your config file. First, I think you need to choose only *one* processor type. As it is now, you have them all included. Also, you should not have options INET commented, it is a mandatory part of the system. Finally, you should comment out options XSERVER You don't need it because you are using the sco console driver. That's likely your X problem. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:47:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail1.digital.com (mail1.digital.com [204.123.2.50]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1C503D6F for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:47:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from pobox1.pa.dec.com (pobox1.pa.dec.com [16.1.240.19]) by mail1.digital.com (8.9.2/8.9.3/WV2.0h) with SMTP id AAA27410 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:47:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from raquet.pa.dec.com by pobox1.pa.dec.com (5.65v3.2/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id AA24949; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:47:41 -0800 Received: from localhost by raquet.pa.dec.com (5.65v4.0/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id AA09975; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:47:41 -0800 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:47:41 -0800 (PST) From: Kevin Leung To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Q: does FreeBSD work on Celeron with i810 chipset? Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am looking at the BookPC from www.pcchips.com Celeron PPGA i810 chipset video shares main memory integrated modem integrated lan Does it have any issues with video sharing main memory? I haven't heard if FreeBSD support it or not. There are also systems with K6-2 and SiS chipsets that has integrated video which shares main memory. I am trying to build an Intel compatible system with a very small footprint, 10.8"(L) x 11.6"(W) x 3.2"(H). -Kevin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:54:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FE4B3D6C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:54:41 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:02:40 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'jmutter@ds.net'" Cc: "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: wd0 or wd1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 20:02:37 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C60.CB8D1306" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C60.CB8D1306 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Thank you Mr. Mutter for your help. After our changes to /etc/fstab and the kernel, I recompiled the kernel and fastbooted, now I get this new type of msg on bootup: changing root device to wd0s1a swap on: /dev/wd0s1b: No such file or directory Automatic reboot in progress... Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory /dev/wd0s1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM /dev/wd0s1a: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck manually. Automatic file system check failed...help! Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: Anyone else had this problem or know of solution? As always, I sincerely appreciate the ppl of this list for their time. michael morgan -----Original Message----- From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net] Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 1:42 PM To: 'James A. Mutter '; ''freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' ' Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 > Mike Morgan wrote: > > OK, tnx for saving me from heartache => > > i'm looking in my kernel as to what i need to change. Here is what i > have pertaining to wd: > > config kernel root on wd0 > > controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 > disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 > # disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 > > # controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 > # disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 > # disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 > > do these changes sound right? Is there anything more to change? > Looks good to me. I believe that it's the first line you need to be concerned with. Good luck. Jim > -----Original Message----- > From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net] > Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM > To: Mike Morgan > Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' > Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 > > > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a separate hard drive as wd1, I > > also had NT server on a separate drive as wd0. Now I have Fbsd as > the > > only drive in the box and i get the following errors on boot up. > > > > changing root device to wd0s1a > > swapon: /dev/wd1s1b: Device not configured > > Automatic reboot in progress ... > > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a: Device not configured > > /dev/rwds1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > > /dev/rwd1a1z: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY. > > Automatic file system check failed... help! > > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for /bin/sh: > > > > Probably need to change the drive entries in /etc/fstab. It should be > > as simple as replacing the first occurrence of '1' with '0'. Example: > /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a. > > You might need to change this in the kernel config as well. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C60.CB8D1306 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: wd0 or wd1

Thank you Mr. Mutter for your help.  After our = changes to /etc/fstab and the kernel, I recompiled the kernel and = fastbooted, now I get this new type of msg on bootup:

changing root device to wd0s1a
swap on: /dev/wd0s1b:  No such file or = directory
Automatic reboot in progress...
Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or = directory
Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or = directory
/dev/wd0s1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM
/dev/wd0s1a: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck = manually.
Automatic file system check failed...help!
Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for = /bin/sh:

Anyone else had this problem or know of solution? =
As always, I sincerely appreciate the ppl of this = list for their time.

michael morgan


-----Original Message-----
From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net]
Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 1:42 PM
To: 'James A. Mutter '; = ''freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' '
Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1


> Mike Morgan wrote:
>
>  OK, tnx for saving me from = heartache  =3D>
>
> i'm looking in my kernel as to what i need to = change.  Here is what i
> have pertaining to wd:
>
> config  kernel root on wd0
>
> controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" = bio irq 14
> disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0
> # disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1
>
> # controller wdc1 at isa? port = "IO_WD2" bio irq 15
> # disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0
> # disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1
>
> do these changes sound right?  Is there = anything more to change?
>


Looks good to me.  I believe that it's the first = line you need to be
concerned with.

Good luck.
Jim


> -----Original Message-----
> From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net]
> Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 12:54 PM
> To: Mike Morgan
> Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
> Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1
>
> > When i first setup Fbsd I had it on a = separate hard drive as wd1, I
> > also had NT server on a separate drive as = wd0.  Now I have Fbsd as
> the
> > only drive in the box and i get the = following errors on boot up.
> >
> > changing root device to wd0s1a
> > swapon:  /dev/wd1s1b:  Device = not configured
> > Automatic reboot in progress ...
> > Cant open /dev/rwd1s1a:  Device not = configured
> > /dev/rwds1a:  CAN'T CHECK FILE = SYSTEM
> > /dev/rwd1a1z:  UNEXPECTED = INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.
> > Automatic file system check failed... = help!
> > Enter full pathname of shull or RETURN for = /bin/sh:
> >
>
> Probably need to change the drive entries in = /etc/fstab.  It should be
>
> as simple as replacing the first occurrence of = '1' with '0'. Example:
> /dev/rwds1a -> /dev/rwds0a.
>
> You might need to change this in the kernel = config as well.

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C60.CB8D1306-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:54:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E39253D53 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:54:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:24:30 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'jmutter@ds.net'" , Mike Morgan Cc: "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: wd0 or wd1 Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:24:29 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C6C.3B7D5300" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C6C.3B7D5300 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" I did not change anything in /dev per your warning. I've booted in single user but when i try to fsck -p it tells me: Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory I'm also unable to mount any disks. I did check on the existence of wd0s*, but they do not exist. What i do have is wd0s1 and rwd0s1 wd1s1a thru h, and rwd1s1a thru h does wd0s1a thru h and rwd0s1a thru h need to be created somehow? -----Original Message----- From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net] Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 8:56 PM To: Mike Morgan Cc: 'schwenk@math.udel.edu'; 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org' Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 > Mike Morgan wrote: > > Thank you Mr. Mutter for your help. After our changes to /etc/fstab > and the kernel, I recompiled the kernel and fastbooted, now I get this > new type of msg on bootup: > > changing root device to wd0s1a > swap on: /dev/wd0s1b: No such file or directory > Automatic reboot in progress... > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > /dev/wd0s1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM > /dev/wd0s1a: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck manually. > Automatic file system check failed...help! > Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: > > Anyone else had this problem or know of solution? > As always, I sincerely appreciate the ppl of this list for their time. You didn't go moving around anything in /dev did you? At this point it's getting difficult to diagnose from a distance but it looks likes it's telling you that /dev/wd0s* don't exist. Do they? Are you able to mount these partitions manually after you drop into single user mode and run fsck? ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C6C.3B7D5300 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" RE: wd0 or wd1

I did not change anything in /dev per your warning.

I've booted in single user but when i try to fsck -p it tells me:
Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory
I'm also unable to mount any disks.

I did check on the existence of wd0s*, but they do not exist.  What i do have is

wd0s1 and rwd0s1
wd1s1a thru h, and rwd1s1a thru h

does wd0s1a thru h and rwd0s1a thru h need to be created somehow?


-----Original Message-----
From: James A. Mutter [mailto:jmutter@ds.net]
Sent: Monday, January 31, 2000 8:56 PM
To: Mike Morgan
Cc: 'schwenk@math.udel.edu'; 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1


> Mike Morgan wrote:
>
> Thank you Mr. Mutter for your help.  After our changes to /etc/fstab
> and the kernel, I recompiled the kernel and fastbooted, now I get this
> new type of msg on bootup:
>
> changing root device to wd0s1a
> swap on: /dev/wd0s1b:  No such file or directory
> Automatic reboot in progress...
> Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory
> Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory
> /dev/wd0s1a: CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM
> /dev/wd0s1a: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck manually.
> Automatic file system check failed...help!
> Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh:
>
> Anyone else had this problem or know of solution?
> As always, I sincerely appreciate the ppl of this list for their time.

You didn't go moving around anything in /dev did you?  At this point
it's getting difficult to diagnose from a distance but it looks likes
it's telling you that /dev/wd0s* don't exist.  Do they?

Are you able to mount these partitions manually after you drop into
single user mode and run fsck?

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6C6C.3B7D5300-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 0:55:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pinky.us.net (pinky.us.net [198.240.73.64]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B34A33D76; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 00:55:16 -0800 (PST) Received: (from sillybug@localhost) by pinky.us.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id CAA02480; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:45:36 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from sillybug) From: Brian Skrab Message-Id: <200002010745.CAA02480@pinky.us.net> Subject: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:45:35 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL61 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I'm looking into the possibility of purchasing a DVD drive for the home and am wondering if it'd be possible to place it on the FreeBSD server. Does anyone know of any DVD drive that is supported on FreeBSD 3.4+? Thanks, ~Brian Skrab sillybug@pinky.us.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1: 2:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc2.occa.home.com (ha1.rdc2.occa.home.com [24.2.8.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 089733D7A for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:02:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.10] ([24.4.115.31]) by mail.rdc2.occa.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000201090156.REOU29771.mail.rdc2.occa.home.com@[24.4.115.31]> for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:01:56 -0800 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:01:55 -0500 From: Ben WIlliams X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.34a) UNREG / CD5BF9353B3B7091 Reply-To: Ben WIlliams X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <2168.000201@Home.Com> To: freeBSD questions Subject: ipf, ipnat, private networks and traceroute Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Tuesday, February 01, 2000 I am using a FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE box as a NAT box to a private 192.168.0.0 network using ipf and ipnat. I finally managed to get the ipf rules to quit blocking all ICMP packets, but ipnat doesn't seem to be properly translating them to the inside boxes (e.g. for a traceroute from the inside) and I'd like some help fixing that up. I miss having a usable traceroute! My ipnat rules (where AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD is my outside (public) IP address and the 192.168.X.X is an inside IP address) are: # IPNAT configuration file # Unfortunately, you cannot use Dialpad.com behind firewall. Our server cannot # penetrate firewall and send you multimedia packets. To use Dialpad.com # service behind firewall, try to open # # UDP ports 51200, 51201, and TCP port 51210. # for the 4.2.40.XX, 4.2.41.XX, 4.2.48.XX, 4.2.64.XX, and 4.2.74.XX subnet. # (nb: this also calls for additional firewall rules) rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 51200 -> 192.168.X.X port 51200 udp rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 51201 -> 192.168.X.X port 51201 udp rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 51210 -> 192.168.X.X port 51210 tcp # Battle.Net rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 6112 -> 192.168.X.X port 6112 udp #Tribes server rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 28001 -> 192.168.X.X port 28001 tcp/udp # high port FTPd on the inside since my ISP scans for servers rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 2001 -> 192.168.X.X port 21 # identd (mirc) for IRC rdr ex0 AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 port 113 -> 192.168.X.X port 113 # Portmapping map ex0 192.168.1.0/24 -> AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 portmap tcp/udp 1025:65000 # Whatever can't be portmapped map ex0 192.168.1.0/24 -> AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD/32 It has been my understanding from reading the ip-filter web pages (http://coombs.anu.edu.au/ipfilter/) that the last line maps ICMP packets, but they don't ever seem to be getting back to the inside box. Buglet or did I do something wrong? (I did search the archives first ... I -thought- I had seen this discussion before but I couldn't turn anything up.) -- Ben mailto:williamsl@Home.Com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1: 4:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2361F3D76 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:04:36 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id BAA00479; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:28:23 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:28:23 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Kevin Leung Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Q: does FreeBSD work on Celeron with i810 chipset? Message-ID: <20000201012823.G24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from kleung@raquet.pa.dec.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 12:47:41AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Kevin Leung [000201 01:13] wrote: > I am looking at the BookPC from www.pcchips.com > > Celeron PPGA > i810 chipset > video shares main memory > integrated modem > integrated lan > > Does it have any issues with video sharing main memory? I > haven't heard if FreeBSD support it or not. There are also > systems with K6-2 and SiS chipsets that has integrated video > which shares main memory. I am trying to build an Intel > compatible system with a very small footprint, 10.8"(L) x > 11.6"(W) x 3.2"(H). The site is ungodly slow, perhaps you can call them up and find out exactly which "integrated modem" and "integrated lan" chips they use. For X I would take a look at XFree86's supported chipsets at http://www.xfree86.org/ -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:10: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from atlas.meganet.gr (atlas.meganet.gr [195.212.245.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAF373D78 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:09:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from server (users.meganet.gr [195.212.245.127]) by atlas.meganet.gr (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id LAA11336 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:44:05 +0200 (EET) Message-ID: <000701bf6c95$a3afd640$7ff5d4c3@server.meganet.gr> From: "S.Christopoulos" To: Subject: ppp Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:20:48 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6CA6.63A6A5E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6CA6.63A6A5E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-7" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable We have installed a freeBSD 3.2 server We would like to setup ppp dialup We do have /usr/sbin/pppd file and /etc/ppp directory but not the sample = files Does anybody have an idea where we can get these files? Thanks Sotiris ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6CA6.63A6A5E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-7" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
We have installed a freeBSD 3.2=20 server
We would like to setup  ppp=20 dialup
We do have /usr/sbin/pppd file and = /etc/ppp=20 directory but not the sample files
Does anybody have an idea where we can get these=20 files?
 
Thanks
Sotiris
 
------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6CA6.63A6A5E0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:10:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za (oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za [196.7.114.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 782EA3D53; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:10:36 -0800 (PST) Received: (from rbezuide@localhost) by oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za (8.9.3/8.9.0) id LAA16504; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:08:59 +0200 (SAT) From: Reinier Bezuidenhout Message-Id: <200002010908.LAA16504@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? In-Reply-To: <200002010745.CAA02480@pinky.us.net> from Brian Skrab at "Feb 1, 2000 2:45:35 am" To: sillybug@pinky.us.net (Brian Skrab) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:08:59 +0200 (SAT) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-hardware@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL43 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG As far as I know ... most DVD drives are ATAPI standard .. so anyone should work ... although I think only -current has the DVD-ioctls implemented. I'm not sure if it is in -stable. I have a DVS 600 (6x DVD, 40X CD) DVD-ROM and it work perfectly under 4.0-current (Jan 10) Reinier > Hello, > > I'm looking into the possibility of purchasing a DVD drive for the > home and am wondering if it'd be possible to place it on the FreeBSD > server. Does anyone know of any DVD drive that is supported on > FreeBSD 3.4+? > > Thanks, > > ~Brian Skrab > sillybug@pinky.us.net > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hardware" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:24:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B9DC3D86 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:24:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id EAA29457; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:23:55 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3896A62F.FB401E72@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 04:23:59 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Konan Houphoue Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DNS question References: <20000201040347.70071.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Im running FreeBSD 3.3. > I set up my own DNS and connect to my ISP via ppp alias mode. > The problem is that I cannot resolve my own domain name. > > When I run nslookup mydomain.com (for example) I get this messages: > > Server: clifton.mydomain.com [my DNS server] > Address: 192.168.1.1 > > *** clifton.mydomain.com cannot find mydomain.com: Non-existant host/domain > > I cannot resolve my MX record either. > But I can resolve the names/IPs of the servers defined in my DNS. > > Any ideas welcome. > Which version of BIND? Zone files and your named.conf file might be helpful as well. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:27:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 150213D70 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:27:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id EAA29498; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:27:16 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3896A6F8.74FF93DD@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 04:27:20 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Alfred Perlstein Cc: Mike Morgan , "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: Any 'elders' care to help? [Was: wd0 or wd1] References: <38967EDF.C54B4C51@ds.net> <20000201004941.D24609@fw.wintelcom.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > > > Ok. At this point you need to end up the following devices: > > rwd0s1a .. rwd0s1h > > wd0s1a .. wd0s1h > > > > Problem is that I'm not the one to tell you how to create them. Under > > other circumstances I might suggest using 'mknod' to accomplish this but > > something tells me it's going to be a bit more complicated this time. > > You _might_ be able to do this with disklabel or sysinstall but I can't > > promise you that they won't destroy the existing data. At this point > > you need the assistance of one of the group elders. > > > > Good luck though and let me know how it works out. > > I'm not sure how you arrived at this problem, however if you can > mount and fetch a recent copy of the MAKEDEV script from src/etc/MAKEDEV > you ought to be able to use it to recreate these device nodes. He got into this when he physically moved the HDD effectively changing wd1 -> wd0. He altered /etc/fstab and his kernel to reflect the changes but still had problems, that's when we noticed that the proper /dev/wd* entries were missing. I wasn't sure if it was as simple as just using MAKEDEV to add the entries. Apparently it is. I was concerned though that this might somehow corrupt the existing data on the drive. - Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:31: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F1073D86 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:31:04 -0800 (PST) Received: (from lodea@localhost) by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA04521; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:21:30 +1100 (EST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:21:30 +1100 From: "Lachlan O'Dea" To: Grandpa Walrus Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Question about named Message-ID: <20000201192129.F3994@vet.com.au> Mail-Followup-To: Grandpa Walrus , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.1.2i In-Reply-To: ; from root@web-walrus.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 07:51:06PM -0600 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 07:51:06PM -0600, Grandpa Walrus wrote: > I'm getting a "No default TTL set using SOA minimum instead" message when > named tries to parse this file: [snip] > Can anybody point me to a resource that will explain this message? > Any help would be greatly appreciated RFC2308 has the gory details on this if you're interested. Basically the minimum TTL for records is no longer set by the SOA, but by the $TTL directive, eg: $TTL 86400 Adding $TTL to your master file should get rid of the message. It's not a big deal though - Bind is just telling you it couldn't find $TTL, so it's using the SOA value. -- Lachlan O'Dea Computer Associates Pty Ltd Webmaster Vet - Anti-Virus Software http://www.vet.com.au/ "Try not. Do. Or do not. There is no try." - Yoda, Jedi Master To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:31:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6AC473D8C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:31:08 -0800 (PST) Received: (from lodea@localhost) by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA04494; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:04:39 +1100 (EST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:04:39 +1100 From: "Lachlan O'Dea" To: Reinier Bezuidenhout Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mounting a DVD-ROM Message-ID: <20000201190438.E3994@vet.com.au> Mail-Followup-To: Reinier Bezuidenhout , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <200002010737.JAA14091@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.1.2i In-Reply-To: <200002010737.JAA14091@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>; from rbezuide@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:37:11AM +0200 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:37:11AM +0200, Reinier Bezuidenhout wrote: > Hi ... > > I have a DVS DVD-ROM drive and it is detected under ATAPI > (I'm running 4.0-current of 10 Jan) > > I am able to mount a normal data cd in the drive but it fails > when I try to mount a DVD movie. > > I'm using mount_cd9660 ... is this correct ? > > It returns with invalid argument. If I remember correctly, most movie DVDs don't have any filesystems. You'll only be able mount movie DVDs that have "extras" for use on a PC. However, even that isn't very useful, since you still can't view the movie and the extras usually only work under Windows. If you want to actually play a DVD movie under FreeBSD, I don't know of any way to do that right now. There is a project called Livid[1] which is working on this stuff for Linux, perhaps one day their work might be ported to FreeBSD. Of course, the whole DVD decoding issue is very controversial right now, with at least two court actions in progress over it. [1] http://linuxvideo.org/ -- Lachlan O'Dea Computer Associates Pty Ltd Webmaster Vet - Anti-Virus Software http://www.vet.com.au/ "With our combined strength, we can end this destructive conflict and bring order to the galaxy." - Darth Vader To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:32:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sense-gold-135.oz.net (sense-gold-135.oz.net [216.39.162.135]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 530AD3D8F for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:32:47 -0800 (PST) Received: (from root@localhost) by sense-gold-135.oz.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA45937; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:38:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from root) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:38:54 -0800 (PST) From: Charlie Root Message-Id: <200002010338.TAA45937@sense-gold-135.oz.net> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-URL: http://www.freebsd.org/mailto.html X-Mailer: Lynx, Version 2.8.1rel.2 Subject: http://www.freebsd.org/mailto.html Cc: al@cool.bioeng.washington.edu Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have been using 3.2 since last summer. I like many things about it. On the dislike side is the dependence on needing an already digested makefile. Specifically a source with an autoconf configure often does not work to make a usable makefile. My recent experience with linux and solaris is different. They work. This gives rise to a gotcha when one wants to update. Buy a new CD is the answer. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:35:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bdg.starindo.net (bdg.starindo.net [203.109.0.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50B513D89 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:35:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from starindo.net ([203.109.1.9]) by bdg.starindo.net (8.8.8/8.8.5) with ESMTP id QAA28410 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:34:55 +0700 (JAVT) Message-ID: <38970B75.4A818AB4@starindo.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:36:05 +0000 From: Yamin Prabudy X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD Subject: local area network connection Content-Type: text/plain; charset=x-user-defined Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I'm trying to build a LAN connection, and it is a internet cafe LAN connection. I wanna ask a few possibility I have several computer that hook in my server to have an internet access. my problem is I wanna strict the computer (for accounting matter) every computer that wanna go online must login to the server first that my program will get the timestamp to my database. Is it possible to make this??? Every computer must login to server (LAN) to have an internet connection. If yes,..could you show me the web page or how to do it Thanks in Advance Yamin Prabudy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:46:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from isy.liu.se (isy.liu.se [130.236.48.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 736AB3D70 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:46:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from lagrange.isy.liu.se (lagrange.isy.liu.se [130.236.49.127]) by isy.liu.se (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id KAA29666; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:39:20 +0100 (MET) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:39:19 +0100 (CET) From: Micke Josefsson To: Jeff MacDonald Subject: Re: Colorado Jumbo 250 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Darren Wiebe Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 01-Feb-00 Jeff MacDonald wrote: >> you like I can dig up the address for that code. > > that would be great.. > Yipee! Found it, phew! http://w1.874.telia.com/~u87405149/ftape.html Hope it is good for you. It did not recognize my tape drive. Mark says that about 50% of all tested machines ran OK with it. My box is unfortunately in the wrong 50%:( /M ---------------------------------- Michael Josefsson, MSEE mj@isy.liu.se This message was sent by XFMail running on FreeBSD 3.1 ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 1:58:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris2.netgate.net [204.145.147.155]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E33E3D90 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:58:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (wellsian@localhost) by boris.netgate.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id BAA46372; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:57:07 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 01:57:07 -0800 (PST) From: wellsian X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net To: Giorgos Keramidas Cc: Doug Barton , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Sendmail slow to answer In-Reply-To: <86d7qhr8tj.fsf@hades.hell.gr> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 1 Feb 2000, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > Check if some firewall is silently dropping identd requests to port 113, > as some earlier posting said. This might cause a timeout to the identd > request of the other side, although I'm not sure if it's just 5 sec. Good call. _For my own needs_ identd has become more trouble than it's worth. Too much misconfiguration on the net. :< > Then check if your sendmail has the RBL feature enabled. This contacts > a remote name server, and can cause some delay. Alas, even a caching > named will not solve the problem if you find that this is the cause. > > I found out only recently (before I tried qmail for a while) that when I > disabled RBL and wrote a proper /etc/mail/access map to control relaying > from my dialup connection, my sendmail became a bit faster in it's > responses. Certainly, reducing these checks will reduce the number of lookups that occur before mail is accepted, but if lookups are regularly timing out then something else is wrong and these fixes are little more than duct-tape. No? -Dave To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 2: 4:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.quakeclan.net (www.quakeclan.net [24.237.0.24]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D1A033D8A; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:04:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.ctnet.org.au (unverified [139.134.150.135]) by www.quakeclan.net (EMWAC SMTPRS 0.83) with SMTP id ; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 01:10:14 -0900 From: Shaun Dwyer Reply-To: zeus@quakeclan.net To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org Subject: Aureal Vortex soundcard under FreeBSD Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:01:49 +0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020118080600.99901@hades.ctnet.org.au> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I noticed that linux drivers are available for the vortex1/2/advantage chipsets are available at http://linux.aureal.com. They are (amazing but true) source!! I'm sure this will help who ever is writing the FreeBSD driver. I've seen Doug White's response to the availability of a vortex driver. However, it didn't give any details. My question is when will a driver be available. As I am not subscribed to the mailing lists, please e-mail me directly. Thanks, Shaun ---------------------- Shaun Dwyer Zeus@quakeclan.net ---------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 2: 5:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns.saminfotech.com (ns.saminfotech.com [195.239.145.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD9183D8A for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:05:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from lnx (root@mail.sit.fian.samara.ru [192.168.12.1]) by ns.saminfotech.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA01184 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:03:01 +0400 (SAMT) (envelope-from slava@saminfotech.com) Received: from titan.sit.fian.samara.ru ([192.168.12.50]) by lnx (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id NAA00502 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:07:35 +0400 Received: from slava (slava.sit.fian.samara.ru [192.168.11.65]) by titan.sit.fian.samara.ru with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2448.0) id 1B9MG17N; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:01:30 +0400 From: "Slava" To: Subject: netscape Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:09:46 +0400 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i install package netscape-communicator-4.51.tgz when i try to run it, it write "can't find ld.so" where can i get this file? or something else To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 2:14:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tardis.patho.gen.nz (tardis.patho.gen.nz [203.97.2.226]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4173D3D94 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:14:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from patho.gen.nz (roguetr.qsi.net.nz [202.89.128.130]) by tardis.patho.gen.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id XAA04142 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 23:14:35 +1300 (NZDT) Message-ID: <3896B1CC.7CE0DDBE@patho.gen.nz> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 23:13:32 +1300 From: "Sarton O'Brien" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: Postgres - Initial Installation and Setup References: <3896160F.D15BDDCE@patho.gen.nz> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks for the replies, I eventually decided to reinstall as I wanted to compile with tcl. Knowing how to correctly use the pqsql su was my main problem (I didn't realise it tho). The automation of the ports (you gotta love em) took care of near everything. by using root to su into pgsql I could change the password then use that password to su from any other user ... no probs, thanks anyways Sarton To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 2:16:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.centrin.net.id (jupiter.centrin.net.id [202.146.255.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54ED93D81 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:16:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from r2-d2 (DialupJkt240-202.centrin.net.id [202.146.240.202]) by smtp.centrin.net.id (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA01495 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:15:55 +0700 (GMT+0700) Message-Id: <3.0.6.32.20000201172117.007aace0@mail.centrin.net.id> X-Sender: snowy@mail.centrin.net.id X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.6 (32) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 17:21:17 +0700 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: John Indra (by way of Dina Iskandar ) Subject: Minta tolong... Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear FreeBSD users... What's the best way to "upgrade" an application installed from the ports collection? I was imagining something like rpm -Uvh to upgrade RPM packages... Is de-installing the application first then install the newer version the efficient way to upgrade apps installed from the ports? Are there any other way to achieve the same thing? TIA Regards, John Indra To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 2:22:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 696093D81 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:22:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id CAA02194; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:47:51 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 02:47:51 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Charlie Root Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, al@cool.bioeng.washington.edu Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/mailto.html Message-ID: <20000201024751.H24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <200002010338.TAA45937@sense-gold-135.oz.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <200002010338.TAA45937@sense-gold-135.oz.net>; from root@sense-gold-135.oz.net on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 07:38:54PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Charlie Root [000201 01:58] wrote: > I have been using 3.2 since last summer. I like many things about it. > On the dislike side is the dependence on needing an already digested > makefile. Specifically a source with an autoconf configure often does > not work to make a usable makefile. My recent experience with linux > and solaris is different. They work. This gives rise to a gotcha > when one wants to update. Buy a new CD is the answer. There are alternatives, feel free to do both: 1) Complain to the author of such non-portable software. 2) Check out the ports collection. The whole idea of auto-conf and friends is to help create portable software, however the problem is that people consider "Compiles under solaris, works on Linux" as the definition of 'portability' Clearly some of them need to try a bit harder. Fortunatly there's a large team of very experianced software engineers (the Ports Team) working hard to slap these unportable programs into something that compiles and works under FreeBSD, occasionally these engineers actually improve upon the program so that the FreeBSD 'version' is actually better than the author's. See: http://www.freebsd.org/ports enjoy, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:12:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8DC323D9E for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:12:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from [208.219.234.57] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id ua318312 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:10:09 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id GAA00567; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:11:53 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: Mike Morgan , "'jmutter@ds.net'" , Mike Morgan Subject: RE: wd0 or wd1 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:11:02 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: "'schwenk@math.udel.edu'" , "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020106115300.00414@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Mike Morgan wrote: > > I did not change anything in /dev per your warning. > > I've booted in single user but when i try to fsck -p it tells me: > Can't stat /dev/wd0s1a: No such file or directory > I'm also unable to mount any disks. > > I did check on the existence of wd0s*, but they do not exist. What i do > have is > > wd0s1 and rwd0s1 > wd1s1a thru h, and rwd1s1a thru h > > does wd0s1a thru h and rwd0s1a thru h need to be created somehow? > Yes. cd to /dev and type "./MAKEDEV wd0". -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. P.S. The answer is 42. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:40:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D2D03DA4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:40:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from chip.homenet (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1BHG04ZP; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:02:27 -0800 From: Chip To: jmutter@ds.net, "James A. Mutter" Subject: Re: httpd will not start Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 17:59:47 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: freebsd-questions References: <38953197.F1EC2D76@ds.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013118024700.00315@chip.homenet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, James A. Mutter wrote: > > I sent a message a bit ago but found the answer on a web site. > > Now when I enter ./apachectl start I get the following returned: > > httpd could not be started > > When I run ./apachectl configtest it returns Syntax OK > > What could be wrong? > > Chip W > > > First - the man page tells us that if you're running apache with > 'nonstandard paths' that you'll need to edit the apachectl script to > reflect the new path/environment. Have you tried that? > I installed it without making any changes, so it should be set to all defaults. > Second - how do you know that httpd isn't running? I had top running in a window and was watching for the many processes that httpd starts, they never started. > > Third - what port are you trying to run apache on? I _think_ that if > you're running on a port < 1024 you'll need to start apache as root. > Are you? I am starting it as root. And I believe it is by default on port 80. I haven't changed that. > > Finally - is the apache from the ports collection? My experience with > ports is that they'll generally start/run/work without any additional > configuration. This is from the ports collection, just a standard install, via ftp from freebsd.org ftp site. > > > > Good luck, > Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:40:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01C5D3D96 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:40:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from chip.homenet (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1B9XVLLX; Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:21:39 -0800 From: Chip To: Craig Burgess Subject: Re: httpd will not start Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 18:09:05 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: freebsd-questions References: <38953142.7F55C7DB@home.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00013118220001.00315@chip.homenet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Craig Burgess wrote: > A couple thoughts: > > 2.) Check out /var/log/httpd-error.log for clues... The error log is full of this line - [Mon Jan 31 17:37:11 2000] [alert] mod_unique_id: unable to gethostbyname("chip.homenet") This machine I am running this on is called chip and my homenetwork is called homenet, thus chip.homenet My guess is I will need to change this? > 1.) You are trying to start as root, aren't you? Yes I am starting it as root. One item I did change is the following - DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/data.default" - was originally /usr/local/ww/data but my directory has a file (link) to data.default which links to /usr/local/share/doc/apache When I move into the directory /usr/local/www/data.default I get the html page that says It Worked! Apache Web Server is installed on this web site! > > craig > > Chip Wiegand wrote: > > > > I sent a message a bit ago but found the answer on a web site. > > Now when I enter ./apachectl start I get the following returned: > > httpd could not be started > > When I run ./apachectl configtest it returns Syntax OK > > What could be wrong? > > Chip W > > Please respond by email, my isp doesn't carry this newsgroup. :-( > > chip@wiegand.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:42:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx3.mail.ru (mx3.mail.ru [194.67.23.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D79EA3DA4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:42:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from camel.int ([10.0.0.98] helo=camel.mail.ru) by mx3.mail.ru with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #114) id 12Fbg4-000Dbv-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:41:00 +0300 Received: from mail by camel.mail.ru with local (Exim 3.02 #107) id 12FbjC-0009Uk-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:44:14 +0300 Received: from [212.72.143.98] by koi.mail.aport.ru with HTTP; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 11:44:14 +0000 (GMT) From: "andro jgenti" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Hi Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: mPOP Web-Mail 2.19 X-Originating-IP: unknown via proxy [212.72.143.98] Content-Type: text/plain; charset=koi8-r Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:44:14 +0300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Sir or Madem We are writing in connecton with THE WEB USIGN FOR CALLIGN. We would apparecide if it you could advice us a program acceptable for UNIX, which allow us to call and talk from "web" to telephone usign microphone and dynamics. Thank you for cooperation in advance. I look forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible. System Administrator. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:48:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CC2A3DB3 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:48:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id EAA03879; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:13:37 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:13:37 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Chip Cc: Craig Burgess , freebsd-questions Subject: Re: httpd will not start Message-ID: <20000201041336.I24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <38953142.7F55C7DB@home.net> <00013118220001.00315@chip.homenet> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <00013118220001.00315@chip.homenet>; from chip@wiegand.org on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 06:09:05PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Chip [000201 04:07] wrote: > On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Craig Burgess wrote: > > A couple thoughts: > > > > 2.) Check out /var/log/httpd-error.log for clues... > The error log is full of this line - > [Mon Jan 31 17:37:11 2000] [alert] mod_unique_id: unable to gethostbyname("chip.homenet") > This machine I am running this on is called chip and my homenetwork is called > homenet, thus chip.homenet > My guess is I will need to change this? Yes, otherwise apache won't start it seems, you _could_ hack /etc/hosts and add it there, however then apache will tell connecting clients to use "chip.homenet" as the server address. Anyone without an identical /etc/hosts entry will then try to download additional stuff from the non-existant hostname "chip.homenet" and fail because of DNS. If you want to have internal hostnames you ought to run named/bind and provide your own name service. FreeBSD comes bundled with named but you'll probably want to get DNS/bind from ORA and check out http://www.isc.org/ for docs on named. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:50: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (alexandria.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4EAD3DB9 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:49:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from guru.wow.aust.com (regmac23.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.182]) by alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id TAA56860; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:49:47 +0800 (WST) (envelope-from jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com) Message-ID: <3896C85B.4B370BC7@guru.wow.aust.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 19:49:48 +0800 From: Jarvis Cochrane Reply-To: jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Organization: Murdoch University X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 (Macintosh; I; PPC) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Linux_base 6.1 on FBSD 3.1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I've just tried to install the linux_base-6.1 port on my FreeBSD 3.1-Release system. It gets as far as trying to install the bash rpm, and then fails, saying that bash can't be installed. Looking in /compat/linux/bin, I see that bash is actually installed, but when I try and run it, it dumps core. Hunting through the mailing list archives and bug reports hasn't turned up anything much, yet. Any ideas, anyone? TIA Jarvis -- Jarvis Cochrane IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 3:57:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 625B23DAE for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 03:57:35 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id EAA04118; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:22:44 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:22:44 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Jarvis Cochrane Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Linux_base 6.1 on FBSD 3.1 Message-ID: <20000201042244.L24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <3896C85B.4B370BC7@guru.wow.aust.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <3896C85B.4B370BC7@guru.wow.aust.com>; from jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:49:48PM +0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Jarvis Cochrane [000201 04:16] wrote: > Hi, > > I've just tried to install the linux_base-6.1 port on my FreeBSD > 3.1-Release system. > > It gets as far as trying to install the bash rpm, and then fails, saying > that bash can't be installed. > > Looking in /compat/linux/bin, I see that bash is actually installed, but > when I try and run it, it dumps core. > > Hunting through the mailing list archives and bug reports hasn't turned > up anything much, yet. > > Any ideas, anyone? Most likely you'll need to upgrade to 3.4-stable for linux 6.1 emulation to work, many syscall issues have been added and fixed. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 4:29:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx3.mail.ru (mx3.mail.ru [194.67.23.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F3B23DB5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 04:29:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from slip139-92-168-9.stp.ru.ibm.net ([139.92.168.9] helo=mail.ru) by mx3.mail.ru with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #114) id 12FcPO-000Npd-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 15:27:50 +0300 Message-ID: <3896D1FC.56AA0356@mail.ru> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 15:30:52 +0300 From: Andrey Chapurin Reply-To: skyer@europe.com X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.6 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD mailing list Subject: Visual Age for Java 3.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, Does anybody know : does Visual Age for Java 3.0 for Linux works under FreeBSD? TIA, Andrey Chapurin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 5:44:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ms1.meiway.com (ms1.meiway.com [212.73.210.73]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 320C83DCF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 05:44:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from sv [212.73.210.75] by ms1.meiway.com with ESMTP (SMTPD32-5.05) id A39F66470152; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:46:07 +0100 Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000201143836.021f0af0@mail.Go2France.com> X-Sender: lconrad%Go2France.com@mail.Go2France.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:44:08 +0100 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Len Conrad Subject: scsi-to-scsi? Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is there any how-to for scsi-to-scsi interfacing, say from a dedicated FBSD Postgres backend server that accesses its RAID5 disks over an external SCSI bus to another dedicated machine runnng vinum RAID5 or h/w RAID5? thanks, Len To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 5:46:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from desh.cse.iitd.ernet.in (mailer.cse.iitd.ac.in [202.141.68.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DC203DAF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 05:46:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from cse.iitd.ac.in (root@poorvi.cse.iitd.ernet.in [10.20.3.12]) by desh.cse.iitd.ernet.in (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id TAA31938 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:17:06 +0530 Received: from localhost (csu96154@localhost) by cse.iitd.ac.in (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA08269 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:17:19 +0530 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:17:19 +0530 (IST) From: Rakhesh Sasidharan X-Sender: csu96154@poorvi.cse.iitd.ernet.in To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image (pls fwd to wellsian) Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I sent this mail to Dave, but it bounced back. Dave, could you please send me ur email (if u don't mind) so that I could communicate directly. Please do reply. Rakhesh PS: Thanks a lot to all the others who replied to me also. Thanks! ---------------------------------------------------------------- From rakhesh@cse.iitd.ac.in Tue Feb 1 19:11:13 2000 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:10:08 +0530 (IST) From: Rakhesh Sasidharan To: wellsian Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image (pls fwd to wellsian) Thanks a lot for your prompt replies. They were really helpful. However, I have a couple of doubts more to ask. Fiest of all, my situation is that I would have to take my hard-disk (a spare one that I have) to my lab out here, and then either download an image of the CD (and then burn it), or directly install from the Net (as you suggested). However, I have some fears abt the second situation. First of all, after I install the system out here, when I put the HDD back on my machine, would FreeBSD complain because of different HDD numbers (in Linux terms, /dev/hda1, /dev/hdb1, ...), and an altogether different machine config (for eg, no NIC) ? And also, suppose I download the CD image (which I would prefer, because then I would always have a copy with me which I can revert to incase of any troubles; and also I can install FreeBSD again if I wan't to), is there any waay I can install from that image *without* burning it to a CD? I was reading abt how to burn CDs in Linux, and there was some mention of a loop device which lets you check if the image works fine. Is there any way I can use that to install FreeBSD ? Thanks once again. Rakhesh On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, wellsian wrote: > There's a much nicer method, actually. > > Download the net-install floppies, boot, and point to the ftp servers. > Works great. Check out the install docs here: (I used to keep a window or > two open to the handbook at all times. It's a very useful resource.) > > http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install-guide.html > > -Dave > > On Sun, 30 Jan 2000, Rakhesh Sasidharan wrote: > > > On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, wellsian wrote: > > > > I can download the ISO image and burn it in my Institute out here. > > > > BTW, suppose I wan't to just download FreeBSD to my hard-disk, and then > > install it from there, how can I do it ? The ftp site has plenty of > > directories and files in them - downloading them all would take me ages. > > Is there any way that you could suggest as to how I might go abt doing it. > > > > Rakhesh > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 5:53:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sprig.tougas.net (h24-66-217-148.xx.wave.shaw.ca [24.66.217.148]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28D113D68 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 05:53:13 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dtougas@localhost) by sprig.tougas.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id GAA60172 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:55:03 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from dtougas) Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 21:28:44 -0700 From: Damien Tougas To: freebsd-questios@freebsd.org Subject: A filesystem question Message-ID: <20000131212844.B58023@tougas.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If I have a program that wants to read a text file for input, is there any way that I can actually make that text file behave like a CGI script? That is to say, when the program tries to access the text file it in fact invokes a script which dynamiclly generates the contents of the file it is looking for? -- Damien Tougas, P.Eng. Phone: (780)434-5889 Fax: (780)434-5889 E-mail: damien@tougas.net http://www.tougas.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 6:19:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from skygod.cns.ksu.edu (skygod.cns.ksu.edu [129.130.61.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 915433DD8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:19:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from ksu.edu ([129.130.61.24]) by skygod.cns.ksu.edu (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id IAA61790 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:53:09 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from beemern@ksu.edu) Message-ID: <3896EBAA.74EB012B@ksu.edu> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 08:20:26 -0600 From: nathan X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? References: <200002010908.LAA16504@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Reinier Bezuidenhout wrote: > As far as I know ... most DVD drives are ATAPI standard .. so > anyone should work ... although I think only -current has the > DVD-ioctls implemented. I'm not sure if it is in -stable. > > I have a DVS 600 (6x DVD, 40X CD) DVD-ROM and it work perfectly > under 4.0-current (Jan 10) surely you can't watch DVD movies tho right?? i thought because of the use of CSS (encryption), DVD's couldn't be viewed/copied without a "decoder"?? enter DeCSS --> http://www.2600.com/news/2000/0125.html just curious as to what all you CAN do with the DVD drive you're using :) Thanks for any info!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 6:41:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from barrow.uwaterloo.ca (barrow.uwaterloo.ca [129.97.140.32]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A0CF3DAD for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:41:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (acheng@localhost) by barrow.uwaterloo.ca (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id JAA13498; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:41:37 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:41:36 -0500 (EST) From: Ada To: Brett Taylor Cc: Craig Johnston , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: math packages. mathematica, maple, matlab, or? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, 27 Jan 2000, Brett Taylor wrote: > Hi, > > On Thu, 27 Jan 2000, Craig Johnston wrote: > > > What's the status of various math packages under FreeBSD? I am > > looking to get a general purpose math package. Free would be fine if > > the functionality is close to what is commercially available, but I am > > expecting to have to buy Maple or Mathematica or Matlab. > > As far as I know the Linux version of Mathematica used to work fine under > Linux compatibility. > > I don't know that anyone's tried the other two, but I'm looking at buying > Maple since I found a good academic deal for it. I have both Matlab and Maple running under 3.3. Works fine. Ada > > If you're interested in a free math package, go check in on MuPAD - it's > free (or rather there is a free version - you appear to pay for support). > > http://www.mupad.de/ > > If anyone knows if Maple runs (the Linux version) I'd like to know before > I shell out the bucks for it. > > Brett > ***************************************************** > Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * > Dept of Chem and Physics * > Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * > Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * > Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * > ***************************************************** > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > ============================================================================ Ada Cheng http://www.grad.math.uwaterloo.ca/~acheng Department of Applied Mathematics acheng@barrow.uwaterloo.ca University of Waterloo Waterloo, Ont. N2L 3G1 Canada ============================================================================ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 6:57: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BA063DD9 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:56:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (tetron02.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA02794 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:00:40 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:00:40 -0600 (CST) From: Gene Harris To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: chroot option for named Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have been playing around with the -t option for named. I created a testuser and testgrp along with a directory /tmp/named to try out the options. I used the command line named -u testuser -g testgrp -t /tmp/named. When I start named this way, I get an error message that named cannot find named.conf. The only way I was able to get the program to operate correctly was to create /tmp/named/etc/namedb directory and then move named.conf from the normal etc directory. Is this the correct behavior? Or did I make a typical newbie mistake? :-) *==============================================* *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* *FreeBSD Novice * *==============================================* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 6:57:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bag-2.mail.digex.net (bag-2.mail.digex.net [204.91.99.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68E063DC5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 06:57:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from [209.49.190.34] (fireout.mbakercorp.com [209.49.190.34]) by bag-2.mail.digex.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA29368 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:57:00 -0500 (EST) Received: from admin_4.mbakercorp.com by [209.49.190.34] via smtpd (for bag-2.mail.digex.net [204.91.99.101]) with SMTP; 1 Feb 2000 14:57:00 UT Received: from gatedom-Message_Server by mbakercorp.com with Novell_GroupWise; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 09:54:54 -0500 Message-Id: X-Mailer: Novell GroupWise Internet Agent 5.5.2.1 Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 09:54:33 -0500 From: "Joseph Wright" To: Subject: FreeBSD w/ Apache Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I currently have a FreeBSD box up and running with apache-1.3.11 on it. I = got the web server configured and running, but only the computer with = apache on it can see the web page know one else on my lan can see it. = Would you have any suggestions as to what I am doing wrong. Thanks=20 Joseph Wright jwright@mbakercorp.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:20:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from MCSMTP.MC.VANDERBILT.EDU (mcsmtp.mc.Vanderbilt.Edu [160.129.93.202]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5AAF13E04 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:20:41 -0800 (PST) Received: by MCSMTP.MC.VANDERBILT.EDU(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.6 (890.1 7-16-1999)) id 86256878.0053E759 ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:16:27 -0600 X-Lotus-FromDomain: VANDERBILT From: George.Giles@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu To: questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <86256878.0053E51C.00@MCSMTP.MC.VANDERBILT.EDU> Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:16:02 -0600 Subject: RPM Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Once I install the linux emulation library, I want to use the Red Hat Package Manager. How do I initialize the rpm database? I am running freeBSD 3.2 TIA, George Giles To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:25:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailhub.unibe.ch (mailhub.unibe.ch [130.92.254.109]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 611583E0A for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:25:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON by mailhub.unibe.ch (PMDF V5.2-32 #42480) id <0FP900L01C1ZJC@mailhub.unibe.ch> for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:22:48 +0100 (MET) Received: from iamexwi.unibe.ch (haegar.unibe.ch [130.92.71.10]) by mailhub.unibe.ch (PMDF V5.2-32 #42480) with ESMTP id <0FP900L70C1Z99@mailhub.unibe.ch>; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:22:47 +0100 (MET) Received: from giger.unibe.ch (giger [130.92.63.40]) by iamexwi.unibe.ch (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA23751; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:26:22 +0100 (MET) Received: from localhost (roth@localhost) by giger.unibe.ch (8.9.1b+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA02370; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:26:15 +0100 (MET) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:26:14 +0100 (MET) From: Tobias Roth Subject: Re: FreeBSD w/ Apache In-reply-to: To: Joseph Wright Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG well, this must be a problem of your network setup. check if the hosts of your lan are allowed to connect. And next time you visit the future, bring me back some stock data :) > I currently have a FreeBSD box up and running with apache-1.3.11 on it. > I got the web server configured and running, but only the computer with > apache on it can see the web page know one else on my lan can see it. > Would you have any suggestions as to what I am doing wrong. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:28:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailhub.unibe.ch (mailhub.unibe.ch [130.92.254.109]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F0CB3E04 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:28:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON by mailhub.unibe.ch (PMDF V5.2-32 #42480) id <0FP900L01C70RF@mailhub.unibe.ch> for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:25:49 +0100 (MET) Received: from iamexwi.unibe.ch (haegar.unibe.ch [130.92.71.10]) by mailhub.unibe.ch (PMDF V5.2-32 #42480) with ESMTP id <0FP900LARC6Z99@mailhub.unibe.ch>; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:25:47 +0100 (MET) Received: from giger.unibe.ch (giger [130.92.63.40]) by iamexwi.unibe.ch (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA23869; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:29:23 +0100 (MET) Received: from localhost (roth@localhost) by giger.unibe.ch (8.9.1b+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA02379; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:29:22 +0100 (MET) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:29:22 +0100 (MET) From: Tobias Roth Subject: Re: FreeBSD w/ Apache In-reply-to: To: Joseph Wright Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG uhm... appearently, it's not you who visited the future, it's me who is stuck in the past... sorry bout that To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:31:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B69DE3E66 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:31:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA33921; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:29:12 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <014901bf6cc9$4e9b7360$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: , References: <38968EFA.371EA1D4@mail.ru> Subject: RE: CDE Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:30:45 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Try /usr/ports/x11-wm/xfce Have Fun... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Andrey Chapurin To: Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 1:44 AM Subject: CDE > Hello, > Does anybody knows is there CDE for FreeBSD? > TIA, > Andrey Chapurin > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:31:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from patrick.whetstonelogic.com (patrick.whetstonelogic.com [205.252.46.171]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E3873DB9 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:31:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from whetstonelogic.com (localhost.whetstonelogic.com [127.0.0.1]) by patrick.whetstonelogic.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA39316 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:33:12 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from patrick@whetstonelogic.com) From: patrick@whetstonelogic.com Message-Id: <200002011533.KAA39316@patrick.whetstonelogic.com> Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:33:11 -0500 (EST) Subject: Fwd: Re: Diskless Booting a Sun4C To: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am in the process of creating a diskless boot How-To for FreeBSD to show how to boot other *BSD OS's from FreeBSD. I am trying to diskless boot a Sun4C with OpenBSD from my FreeBSD box. However, when it goes to nfs mount the file system, it repeatedly gives me errors: RPC timeout from server 0xd298823c1 (not real number) I contacted the OpenBSD people and they responded with the message below. Yet, I am able to boot NetBSD, and a X.kernel from this same setup. And it is the /root directory that is having trouble, not the swap file. I've also started 'mountd -r' to attempt what Theo suggested. Any ideas on how to get this working? Patrick ------ Forwarded message ------ From: Theo de Raadt Subject: Re: Diskless Booting a Sun4C Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2000 19:10:38 -0700 To: patrick@whetstonelogic.com The FreeBSD mount daemon is broken. It requires a special option to serve files as well as directories. Read up on theirs for this special option, and while you're at it, send them some mail saying that they should fix that, since it's stupid, and just causes people like you extra hastle. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:36:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from crcst347.netaddress.usa.net (crcst347.netaddress.usa.net [204.68.23.92]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9684D3DDF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:36:36 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 20485 invoked from network); 1 Feb 2000 15:14:13 -0000 Received: from nw173.netaddress.usa.net (204.68.24.73) by outbound.netaddress.usa.net with SMTP; 1 Feb 2000 15:14:13 -0000 Received: (qmail 3324 invoked by uid 60001); 1 Feb 2000 15:36:25 -0000 Message-ID: <20000201153625.3322.qmail@nw173.netaddress.usa.net> Received: from 204.68.24.73 by nw173 for [208.48.247.66] via web-mailer(M3.4.0.33) on Tue Feb 1 15:36:25 GMT 2000 Date: 1 Feb 00 08:36:25 MST From: (OMITKA) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-Newbies@FreeBSD.org Subject: CD file system layout X-Mailer: USANET web-mailer (M3.4.0.33) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I was hoping to request a document (simple text..aloside "errata" & t= he "readme"), specifying possible CD layout of FTP archives. This would grea= tly help users who download the FreeBSD distribution to burn it to CD with th= e correct layout, and ease the installation process. e.g. It took me a bit, and cost me a few CD'z to figure if the file syste= m was: = / - | - 3.4 RELEASE | - XF86335 | ..... etc etc. = or whether it was / - | - XF86336 | - bin | ..... etc etc... or even / - | - i386 | - 3.4 RELEASE | .... etc etc.... = = regardz, (((((( Omitka )))))) Once is happenstance, = Twice is coincidence, = Three times is enemy action. = = ____________________________________________________________________ Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=3D= 1 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:40:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from probity.mcc.ac.uk (probity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.94]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2519F3DFD for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:40:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by probity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12FfPx-000EnN-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:40:37 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA05058 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:40:33 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:40:32 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: backup/restore methods for /usr/src Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm hoping to eliminate my HD partition and re-install FreeBSD from scratch. Now, i know i need to backup /etc and /home, as well as any other changes/config files i have. Here is my question: i have the 3.2 CDrom, and i want to run -stable. I would like to avoid cvsupping from 3.2 if possible. Can i simply archive all of /usr/src and then restore it and buildworld to restore my system to what it is now? Are there any missing links or steps i need to do first to make this work? It would save me a lot of trouble. -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:44:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C49D73E03 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:44:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (tetron02.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA02894; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:48:20 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:48:20 -0600 (CST) From: Gene Harris To: Joseph Wright Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD w/ Apache In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG First, Can the boxes on the LAN ping the Apache server's address? If you can ping the ip address, can you ping using the server's name? If not, then your DNS is not configured properly or you need to add manual entries to your hosts files on your LAN clients if you are not using DNS. If you have a firewall enabled, is port 80 accessible outside the firewall? Have you tried accessing the web server using ip addresses instead of names? Are your LAN clients using IP? If you are using MS Proxy server and forcing ipx protocol, then you will have problems. In the future, a little better description of the problem would help. Such as, I can connect to my Apache server locally using http://localhost or http://Apache, but my LAN clients time out with a DNS error or a host not found error, etc. *==============================================* *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* *FreeBSD Novice * *==============================================* On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Joseph Wright wrote: > I currently have a FreeBSD box up and running with apache-1.3.11 on it. I got the web server configured and running, but only the computer with apache on it can see the web page know one else on my lan can see it. Would you have any suggestions as to what I am doing wrong. > > Thanks > Joseph Wright > jwright@mbakercorp.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:46:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C118C3DF8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:46:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-28.cybcon.com [205.147.75.29]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA15020 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:46:58 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:42:07 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: openssh complie on a 3.4-stable dies...... Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Doing a make of the openssh port on a 3.4-stable system I get the following: I just cvsuped the latest ports of about 10 mins ago. ------------------------------- ib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../packet.c -o packet.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../readpass.c -o readpass.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../rsa.c -o rsa.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../tildexpand.c -o tildexpand.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ttymodes.c -o ttymodes.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../uidswap.c -o uidswap.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../xmalloc.c -o xmalloc.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../atomicio.c -o atomicio.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c strlcat.c -o strlcat.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c strlcpy.c -o strlcpy.o cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/include -DINET6 -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c getaddrinfo.c -o getaddrinfo.o getaddrinfo.c:88: sizeof applied to an incomplete type getaddrinfo.c:89: sizeof applied to an incomplete type getaddrinfo.c:90: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type getaddrinfo.c:90: initializer element for `afdl[0].a_off' is not constant getaddrinfo.c: In function `explore_numeric_scope': getaddrinfo.c:784: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type getaddrinfo.c:785: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type getaddrinfo.c:786: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type getaddrinfo.c: In function `get_port': getaddrinfo.c:1002: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. ------------------------------ Any ideas here for me? ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 01-Feb-00 Time: 07:40:24 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:48:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (fb01.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.19]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2791A3DB9 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:48:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (user-33qtklq.dialup.mindspring.com [199.174.210.186]) by fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id KAA08938; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:48:29 -0500 (EST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (IDENT:jhix@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wghicks.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id HAA10730; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:50:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com) Message-Id: <200002011550.HAA10730@mindspring.com> To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com Subject: Re: backup/restore methods for /usr/src In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Feb 2000 15:40:32 GMT." Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:50:58 -0800 From: W Gerald Hicks Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [snip] > Can i simply archive all of /usr/src and then restore it > and buildworld to restore my system to what it is now? Don't see why that wouldn't work > Are there any missing links or steps i need to do first > to make this work? It should be fine but I'd recommend cvsupping your slightly stale -stable src first. If you are going to build world, might as well do it with updated sources. For an easy way to get cvsup going on the new install: pkg_add ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CVSup/cvsupit.tgz Good Luck, Jerry Hicks jhix@mindspring.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:51:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C751D3DFC for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:51:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA38637; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:49:32 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <022301bf6ccc$255c5700$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "Gene Harris" , References: Subject: RE: chroot option for named Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:51:04 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Try the "-b" flag to tell bind where to look for the config file, something like this: unix# named -b /tmp/named/named.conf -u testuser -g testgrp -t /tmp/named Good Luck... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Gene Harris To: Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 9:00 AM Subject: chroot option for named > I have been playing around with the -t option for named. > I created a testuser and testgrp along with a directory > /tmp/named to try out the options. I used the command line > named -u testuser -g testgrp -t /tmp/named. > > When I start named this way, I get an error message that > named cannot find named.conf. The only way I was able to > get the program to operate correctly was to create > /tmp/named/etc/namedb directory and then move named.conf > from the normal etc directory. > > Is this the correct behavior? Or did I make a typical > newbie mistake? :-) > > *==============================================* > *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* > *FreeBSD Novice * > *==============================================* > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:51:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from probity.mcc.ac.uk (probity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.94]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 547D93E25 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:51:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by probity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) id 12FfaK-000Eyd-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:51:20 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA05100; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:51:19 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:51:19 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: W Gerald Hicks Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com Subject: Re: backup/restore methods for /usr/src In-Reply-To: <200002011550.HAA10730@mindspring.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, W Gerald Hicks wrote: >[snip] >> Can i simply archive all of /usr/src and then restore it >> and buildworld to restore my system to what it is now? > >It should be fine but I'd recommend cvsupping your slightly >stale -stable src first. If you are going to build world, >might as well do it with updated sources. > >For an easy way to get cvsup going on the new install: > >pkg_add ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CVSup/cvsupit.tgz Actually, i have been cvsupping regularly, so i have a current tree right now. All my cvsup files are tweaked and ready to go. I just wanted to avoid and eternally long connection cvsupping from 3.2, if possible. -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:57: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (fb02.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 300E53DF8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:56:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (user-33qtklq.dialup.mindspring.com [199.174.210.186]) by fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id KAA08811; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:56:35 -0500 (EST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (IDENT:jhix@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wghicks.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id HAA10757; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:59:09 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com) Message-Id: <200002011559.HAA10757@mindspring.com> To: omitka@usa.net (OMITKA) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: CD file system layout In-reply-to: Your message of "01 Feb 2000 08:36:25 MST." <20000201153625.3322.qmail@nw173.netaddress.usa.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 07:59:08 -0800 From: W Gerald Hicks Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [cross-posts trimmed] > I was hoping to request a document (simple text..aloside "errata" & the > "readme"), specifying possible CD layout of FTP archives. This would greatly > help users who download the FreeBSD distribution to burn it to CD with the > correct layout, and ease the installation process. Downloading the distribution for burning CD's is hopelessly the "Wrong Way" for FreeBSD and is a shameful abuse of network bandwidth as well. Network installs work well and cvsup exists to help better manage the use of network bandwidth. If one would like to produce their own CD images locally, /usr/src/release + time + diskspace are all that one needs. -- Jerry Hicks jhix@mindspring.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 7:57:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from piranha.showmaster.com (piranha.showmaster.com [207.204.83.83]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C1313E14 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 07:57:21 -0800 (PST) Received: by piranha.showmaster.com with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) id ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:57:13 -0600 Message-ID: <5527D19B23BFD3118FBC00E0811068061DCC@piranha.showmaster.com> From: Tony Johnson To: 'Gene Harris' , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: chroot option for named Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:57:12 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Experimented with that myself and yes I had to create a chroot directory, and had to install bind with makefile.set altered with the dest-dir set to the chroot. I had alot of trouble with ndc being able to make connections, but come to find out that ndc restart just kills and makes a new process instead of rehasing the configs. It'd be nice if there was a port that asked u for a chroot dir and then set it all up for ya :-) > -----Original Message----- > From: Gene Harris [SMTP:zeus@tetronsoftware.com] > Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 9:01 AM > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: chroot option for named > > I have been playing around with the -t option for named. > I created a testuser and testgrp along with a directory > /tmp/named to try out the options. I used the command line > named -u testuser -g testgrp -t /tmp/named. > > When I start named this way, I get an error message that > named cannot find named.conf. The only way I was able to > get the program to operate correctly was to create > /tmp/named/etc/namedb directory and then move named.conf > from the normal etc directory. > > Is this the correct behavior? Or did I make a typical > newbie mistake? :-) > > *==============================================* > *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* > *FreeBSD Novice * > *==============================================* > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8: 2:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (fb02.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 262DA3E09 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:02:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (user-33qtklq.dialup.mindspring.com [199.174.210.186]) by fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id LAA07351; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:02:05 -0500 (EST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (IDENT:jhix@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wghicks.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id IAA10801; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:04:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com) Message-Id: <200002011604.IAA10801@mindspring.com> To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: backup/restore methods for /usr/src In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Feb 2000 15:51:19 GMT." Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 08:04:39 -0800 From: W Gerald Hicks Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Oh, and I'm not sure about CVSup's metadata either (/usr/sup ?), running CVSup soon is a good way to get that restored. It will take slightly longer than a daily cvsup but nowhere near as long as a 3.2->stable update. It's important to keep the window of time small between your last cvsup and resynching the metadata on the new install. Cheers, Jerry Hicks jhix@mindspring.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8: 4:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from probity.mcc.ac.uk (probity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.94]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D57BC3E8F for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:04:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by probity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) id 12Ffmh-000FCz-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:04:07 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA05163; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:04:07 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:04:07 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: W Gerald Hicks Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: backup/restore methods for /usr/src In-Reply-To: <200002011604.IAA10801@mindspring.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, W Gerald Hicks wrote: >Oh, and I'm not sure about CVSup's metadata either (/usr/sup ?), >running CVSup soon is a good way to get that restored. It will >take slightly longer than a daily cvsup but nowhere near as long >as a 3.2->stable update. > >It's important to keep the window of time small between your last >cvsup and resynching the metadata on the new install. Aren't these automagically resynched with each cvsup? -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8: 7:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vcnet.com (mail.vcnet.com [209.239.239.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 737C43DC5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:07:47 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 11080 invoked from network); 1 Feb 2000 16:07:38 -0000 Received: from joff.vc.net (HELO ?209.239.239.22?) (209.239.239.22) by mail.vcnet.com with SMTP; 1 Feb 2000 16:07:38 -0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: In-Reply-To: <38965AD2.A7234D60@infowest.com> References: <38965AD2.A7234D60@infowest.com> Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:07:40 -0800 To: "Aaron D. Gifford" , questions@freebsd.org From: Jon Rust Subject: Re: Troubles with a KNE100TX PCI NIC w/clone DEC 21143 chipset (Intel clone) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've come across this exact problem a few times. At first I too thought it was due to an unsupported chipset. It turned out (in about 5 different cases) that the card was bad. Apparently Kingston had a bad run because I've seen quite a few bad ones, and the shop I returned them to had a stack on the RMA shelf. jon At 9:02 PM -0700 1/31/00, Aaron D. Gifford wrote: >Hello, > >I've been wondering if anyone has any experience with the Kingston >KNE100TX PCI ethernet cards under FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE (a mid-January >CVSUP)? I grabbed a new pair of these cards recently (it was a good >deal and I thought I'd recalled someone mentioning that this clone >chipset--and this particular card--worked fine). Since then I haven't >been able to get it to work. When I boot, I see: > >de0: rev 0x41 int a irq 12 on pci0.9.0 >de0: 21143 [10-100Mb/s] pass 4.1 (invalid EESPROM checksum) >de0: address 00:c0:f0:4c:3b:8c > >The card ifconfig's just fine and does detect things: > >de0: flags=8c43 mtu 1500 > inet 10.10.54.211 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.10.54.255 > ether 00:c0:f0:4c:3b:8c > media: 10baseT/UTP status: active > supported media: autoselect 100baseTX 100baseTX >10baseT/UTP 10baseT/UTP > >I've tried it plugged into a 10baseT hub with known working cables (the >hub LEDs light up correctly as does the card's LEDs), full-duplex and >half-duplex, with a cross-over cable connected to another box with a >working 10/100 card, etc. but in all cases, while everything lights up >and looks connected, zero traffic is emitted and no traffic is >received. I'm puzzled. > >I am concerned about the "invalid EESPROM checksum" bit. Could the >Intel clone chipset be the problem (an unsupported clone chipset)? > >Looking for any input, >Aaron out. > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8: 9:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gvc.globalvc.co.uk (mailgate.globalvc.co.uk [195.173.104.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C0003DF5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:08:51 -0800 (PST) Received: by mailgate.globalvc.co.uk with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1460.8) id ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:14:08 -0000 Message-ID: <3B666137355DD31199B100E018C15EA2087ABC@mailgate.globalvc.co.uk> From: Rob Carmichael To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: question about (missing ?) script Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:14:07 -0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1460.8) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hello, Yesterday i installed freebsd3.4 from ftp.uk.freebsd.org ... the install went well as the box is working... But one think puzzles me above all else. when i attempted to run "locate", it said something about the database being too small, i just assumed this is because the install is so new that "/etc/weekly" hasn't had a chance to run yet, but to my horror "weekly" was not in /etc. And i can't find it since locate doesn't yet work. So today i copied the /etc/weekly script from a different box (freebsd2.2.8). And ran that, and i can now locate... but my question(s) are: 1) Why wasn't there a script called "weekly" in the /etc dir ? 2) The fact that the script was missing was due to "weekly" being missing right ? 3) Is it ok to continue to use the "weekly" script from the 2.2.8 machine on the 3.4 box ? (if not where do i get the new "weekly" ? 4) What went wrong ? thankyou inm advance for any help you may be able to give, regards, rob carmichael To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8:13:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (fb01.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.19]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAD463DF1 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:13:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (user-33qtklq.dialup.mindspring.com [199.174.210.186]) by fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id LAA10312; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:13:05 -0500 (EST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (IDENT:jhix@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wghicks.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id IAA10853; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:15:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com) Message-Id: <200002011615.IAA10853@mindspring.com> To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: W Gerald Hicks , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: backup/restore methods for /usr/src In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:04:07 GMT." Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 08:15:34 -0800 From: W Gerald Hicks Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Aren't these automagically resynched with each cvsup? Sure, but the problem is that CVSup won't delete anything it doesn't "own". If someone legitimately deletes a file from the sources between the time you last cvsup'd and the establishment of your new cvsup metadata, CVSup will refuse to delete the file(s). I've seen this cause problems, albeit more often wrt ports/*/*/patches Cheers, Jerry Hicks jhix@mindspring.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8:17:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F071B3DF1 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:17:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id KAA44956; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:13:52 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <02b901bf6ccf$8bef2940$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "Rob Carmichael" , "'questions@freebsd.org'" References: <3B666137355DD31199B100E018C15EA2087ABC@mailgate.globalvc.co.uk> Subject: RE: question about (missing ?) script Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:15:24 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Try /etc/periodic/weekly Have Fun... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Rob Carmichael To: 'questions@freebsd.org' Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 10:14 AM Subject: question about (missing ?) script > hello, > > Yesterday i installed freebsd3.4 from ftp.uk.freebsd.org ... the install > went well as the box is working... But one think puzzles me above all else. > when i attempted to run "locate", it said something about the database being > too small, i just assumed this is because the install is so new that > "/etc/weekly" hasn't had a chance to run yet, but to my horror "weekly" was > not in /etc. And i can't find it since locate doesn't yet work. > So today i copied the /etc/weekly script from a different box > (freebsd2.2.8). And ran that, and i can now locate... but my question(s) > are: > > 1) Why wasn't there a script called "weekly" in the /etc dir ? > 2) The fact that the script was missing was due to "weekly" being missing > right ? > 3) Is it ok to continue to use the "weekly" script from the 2.2.8 machine on > the 3.4 box ? (if not where do i get the new "weekly" ? > 4) What went wrong ? > > thankyou inm advance for any help you may be able to give, > regards, > rob carmichael > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8:23:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8D5647CD for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:23:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) id 12Fg4z-000BJT-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:23:01 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA05281; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:23:00 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:23:00 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: W Gerald Hicks Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: backup/restore methods for /usr/src In-Reply-To: <200002011615.IAA10853@mindspring.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am hoping to cvsup within hours of reinstalling. Since all the developers are focused on -current right now, the -stable tree should be pretty quiet. ;-) -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8:28:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from probity.mcc.ac.uk (probity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.94]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64D404095 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:28:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by probity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12Fg9a-000Fg6-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:27:46 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA05304 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:27:46 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:27:46 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: mutt config Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to learn mutt, and i was wading through the sample config files. Does rather than completely change the behavior of th prog, possibly to something i don't want or that won't work, are there any basic settings that are common that i should include to start with? So far i have: set ascii_chars set sort=threads set fast_reply I am running this remotely, so i don't know if colors will work.. it would be nice, though. -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 8:50:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from post.super.net.pk (post.super.net.pk [203.130.2.9]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC79C3FA7 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 08:48:04 -0800 (PST) X-Greetings: Happy 2000 from Tee Emm Received: from shahriyg ([203.130.5.99]) by post.super.net.pk (8.9.1/8.9.3) with SMTP id VAA08653 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:48:11 -0500 Message-ID: <000801bf6cd3$a6efdce0$630582cb@shahriyg> From: "bunny" To: "freeBSD" Subject: Information Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:44:42 +0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFD.8C0AB1A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFD.8C0AB1A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Dear Sir, I am interested in learning FreeBSD and would like to do the = administration of it. I have no resources of getting the Book. If you = could help me on how to solve the problems and to setup that software I = would be thankful to you. Regards, Bunny ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFD.8C0AB1A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear Sir,
I am interested in learning FreeBSD and = would like=20 to do the administration of it. I have no resources of getting the Book. = If you=20 could help me on how to solve the problems and to setup that = software  I=20 would be thankful to you.
 
Regards,
Bunny
 
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFD.8C0AB1A0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9: 7:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B13203EFE for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:07:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id MAA09648; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:06:56 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389712B5.73070594@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:07:01 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: bunny Cc: freeBSD Subject: Re: Information References: <000801bf6cd3$a6efdce0$630582cb@shahriyg> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I am interested in learning FreeBSD and would like to do the > administration of it. I have no resources of getting the Book. If you > could help me on how to solve the problems and to setup that software > I would be thankful to you. Sounds like you need to install FreeBSD on an existing system. You should probably start by reading the following documents: http://www.freebsd.org/projects/newbies.html http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/index.html http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ Good luck. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:25:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fbsd01.granitepost.com (fbsd01.granitepost.com [209.150.104.131]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0AD1D3E56 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:25:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from thunder (thunder.granitepost.com [209.150.104.140]) by fbsd01.granitepost.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id MAA01757 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:38:54 -0500 (EST) From: "Clarence Brown" To: Subject: Samba, smbsh, smbfs, w/ FreeBSD3.4 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:29:42 -0500 Message-ID: <000201bf6cd8$c948f240$8c6896d1@granitepost.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hopefully this is the correct list, if not I appologize... I'v just installed FreeBSD 3.4 from my Walnut Creek subscription CDs. I'm trying to get Samba working. I selected it from the ports collection, and it seemed to install. I'm having trouble getting it to work. I put the Samba specific question at the bottom incase there are any Samba experts lurking here. ***The FreeBSD specific questions are: I installed the Samba Port, and the directories are a bit different from the Samba Documentation, I can't find smbsh, and at least one of the commands in the default smb.conf file (domain controller =) causes unrecognized parameter errors if un-commented. Are the example/default smb.conf files distributed as part of Samba, or just something thrown in by the person who configured the FreeBSD Samba Port? Does smbsh even work with FreeBSD? How can I get shares working in the other direction for my FreeBSD machine? I searched freebsd.org for smb, and saw a comment that somebody was taking over the smbfs project (Sept 99?). Any idea what the status is? I need Windoz connectivity since that is the bulk of the network. I'd hate to have to switch to Linux at this point to talk to Windows. Is there documentation on the Port to tell how it is different from the standard distribution? ***The Samba specific question is below: I'm trying to setup a samba server on my network. My network is not quite as simple as examples in documentation, because it has an NT server running as a PDC. I'm following the troubleshooting steps in book "teach yourself samba in 24 hrs" chapter 11 trouble shooting. I get to "step 7: Connecting to a share locally" where I enter the following command "smbclient '\\SAMBA01\tmp' -U " (where is replaced with my actual user name>. I get the following error return: (the ###s in ip addresses are actually the correct ip addresses) added interface ip=###.###.###.132 bcast=###.###.###.### nmask=###.###.###.### Got a positive name query response from ###.###.###.132 (###.###.###.132) session request to SAMBA01 failed (Not listening for calling name) Got a positive name query response from ###.###.###.132 (###.###.###.132) session request to *SMBSERVER failed (Not listening for calling name) I already searched the archive, and yes there is a "hosts allow =" line with "127." in it for the loop back. I even tried putting the machine's whole ip in, but got the same error. Is this windows domain / PDC problem, or something internal to the samba server? I get also get "Not listening" errors in the log if I try to browse it from Win98/WinNT workstations, which are also listed on the "hosts allow" line. Wins is disabled on all my machines. Thanks, Cla. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:26:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0AEE23EC4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:26:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id LAA64095; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:24:09 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <034901bf6cd9$5d256ca0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: , "bunny" Cc: "freeBSD" References: <000801bf6cd3$a6efdce0$630582cb@shahriyg> <389712B5.73070594@ds.net> Subject: RE: Information Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:25:41 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Try this link also: http://www.vmunix.com/fbsd-book/ Have fun... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: James A. Mutter To: bunny Cc: freeBSD Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 11:07 AM Subject: Re: Information > > I am interested in learning FreeBSD and would like to do the > > administration of it. I have no resources of getting the Book. If you > > could help me on how to solve the problems and to setup that software > > I would be thankful to you. > > > Sounds like you need to install FreeBSD on an existing system. You > should probably start by reading the following documents: > http://www.freebsd.org/projects/newbies.html > http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html > http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/index.html > http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html > http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ > > > > Good luck. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:33:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from stargate.clickcom.com (stargate.clickcom.com [209.198.22.4]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A2EBD3E9C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:33:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from fishbowl (dhcp1.clickcom.com [209.198.22.31]) by stargate.clickcom.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1DF366RJ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:33:23 -0500 Message-ID: <01c701bf6cda$70691b30$1f16c6d1@clickcom.com> From: "John Straiton" To: "Gene Harris" Cc: References: Subject: Re: chroot option for named Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:33:23 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Friend of mine pointed me to this a couple weeks ago. I found it extremely helpful. After following the directions, my named started first time, no errors. It's about the only thing I've ever done that worked out quite so easy. Should you run into more problems, it might help you out a bit. http://www.psionic.com/papers/dns/dns-openbsd/ (it covers FreeBSD as well) John ----- Original Message ----- From: Gene Harris To: Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 10:00 AM Subject: chroot option for named > I have been playing around with the -t option for named. > I created a testuser and testgrp along with a directory > /tmp/named to try out the options. I used the command line > named -u testuser -g testgrp -t /tmp/named. > > When I start named this way, I get an error message that > named cannot find named.conf. The only way I was able to > get the program to operate correctly was to create > /tmp/named/etc/namedb directory and then move named.conf > from the normal etc directory. > > Is this the correct behavior? Or did I make a typical > newbie mistake? :-) > > *==============================================* > *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* > *FreeBSD Novice * > *==============================================* > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:36:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bratwurst.coast.net (bratwurst.coast.net [206.84.176.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46BE53E7C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:35:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from hacktar (hacktar.hill.coast.net [205.149.137.42]) by bratwurst.coast.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id MAA25993 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:33:29 -0500 From: "Mark Szlaga" To: Subject: IDE CD-R Drives Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:35:22 -0500 Message-ID: <000a01bf6cda$b7a24a80$2a8995cd@hacktar.hill.coast.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetings, I own a CR-2801 CD-R drive, and would like to use it under FreeBSD. With Linux there was the IDE-SCSI drivers, which made the ATAPI drive act as a SCSI device. Is there any paralell in the BSD kernel? Or is there application software to allow me to access this drive. Thanks a bunch, Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:47: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c008.sfo.cp.net (c008-h003.c008.sfo.cp.net [209.228.14.192]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id BB40A3EA4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:46:28 -0800 (PST) Received: (cpmta 15763 invoked from network); 1 Feb 2000 09:46:20 -0800 Date: 1 Feb 2000 09:46:20 -0800 Message-ID: <20000201174620.15762.cpmta@c008.sfo.cp.net> X-Sent: 1 Feb 2000 17:46:20 GMT Received: from [198.209.6.128] by mail.ehmail.com with HTTP; 01 Feb 2000 09:46:19 PST Content-Type: text/plain Content-Disposition: inline Mime-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: sponix@ehmail.com X-Mailer: Web Mail 3.4.2.1 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG you dont mind if i use your home page as information in my class presentation do you? i just figured i would check since i am going off the page darn near verbatim... thank you for your time.. i hope this can spread the word of freeBSD to some others that may never hear otherwise :P sponix __________________________________________________________ Get your FREE personalized e-mail at http://www.canada.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:53:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nj-gate.slk.com (smtp2.slk.com [12.3.89.217]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 33F423E45 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:53:28 -0800 (PST) Received: by nj-gate.slk.com; id MAA06144; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:52:02 -0500 (EST) Received: from slkmail.net.slk.com(92.1.33.235) by nj-gate.slk.com via smap (4.0a) id xma006110; Tue, 1 Feb 00 12:51:09 -0500 Received: from slkmail1.corp.slkint.com (92.1.9.96 [92.1.9.96]) by slkmail.net.slk.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2232.9) id DTHPC6H8; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:47:08 -0500 Received: from quayle.corp.slkint.com (pc-a24031b.corp.slkint.com [92.1.57.144]) by slkmail1.corp.slkint.com (AIX4.3/UCB 8.8.8/8.7) with ESMTP id MAA63254; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:52:15 -0500 Received: from slk.com (quayle.corp.slkint.com [92.1.57.144]) by quayle.corp.slkint.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA19277; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:53:15 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from dquayle@slk.com) Message-ID: <38971D8A.F62FBEFC@slk.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:53:15 -0500 From: Douglas Brian Quayle Organization: Spear, Leeds & Kellogg X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Russ Pagenkopf Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Posix and kernel options and CommuniGate Pro References: <38960B60.1B120815@uas.alaska.edu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG That version of FreeBSD does not support POSIX realtime options. The way that you can check for this is to test for the preprocessor constant _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING. "The POSIX standards are flexible, because they're designed to be useful in a wide range of environments. In particular, since traditional UNIX systems don't support any form of realtime scheduling control, all of the tools for controlling realtime response are optional. The fact that a given implementation of UNIX 'conforms to 1003.1c-1995' does not mean you can write predictable realtime programs." -- David R. Burtenhof, _Programming_With_POSIX_Threads_, p. 173 Russ Pagenkopf wrote: > Hi All! > > Is there anyway to confirm that Posix threading has been compiled into my > kernel. I've included the three relevant lines from LINT and recompiled, but > when I attempt to run CommuniGate Pro it complains, > > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./CGServer: Undefined symbol "pthread_attr_setscope" > > Running 3.4-stable with latest CTMs. > > TIA > > Russ Pagenkopf > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:55: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.nostrum.com (mail.nostrum.com [206.28.8.254]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BFAD3E84 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:54:38 -0800 (PST) Received: (from pckizer@localhost) by mail.nostrum.com (8.9.0/8.9.0) id LAA13243; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:54:27 -0600 Message-Id: <200002011754.LAA13243@mail.nostrum.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Problems with a new cyclades Ye-32, HW or driver? 8-bit characters where there shouldn't be From: Philip Kizer Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 11:54:27 -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG More information from my end will probably be needed (perhaps the card revision numbers?); but, here's the situation: Existing system running 3.4-STABLE, happily using an existing Cyclades Ye-32 (not that it really matters, but for Sun/SGI/FreeBSD serial consoles, FYI). I purchased a new Ye-32 planning on going to a total of 64-ports split on 2 cards. To make sure all was working, I pulled the old card out, verified that the DIP switches on the new card matched the configuration of the old card, and put the new card in its place, no other changes, just a card- swap. Powered up... It didn't work: It "randomly" sets the high-bit of outgoing characters: (i.e. character sent = character typed | 0x80) [which wreaks havok as a console interface] % kermit -l /dev/cuac00 C-Kermit 7.0.196, 1 Jan 2000, for FreeBSD 3.0 Copyright (C) 1985, 2000, Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York. Type ? or HELP for help. (/home/pckizer/) C-Kermit>c Connecting to /dev/cuac00, speed 9600. The escape character is Ctrl-\ (ASCII 28, FS) Type the escape character followed by C to get back, or followed by ? to see other options. ---------------------------------------------------- root@ldap-test:/ # ls zsh: command not found: \M-ls zsh: exit 1 ls root@ldap-test:/ # id zsh: command not found: i\M-d zsh: exit 1 id root@ldap-test:/ # id zsh: command not found: i\M-d zsh: exit 1 id root@ldap-test:/ # sh # id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) # id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) # id i\344: not found # id i\344: not found # id i\344: not found # uptime \365p\364i\355\345: not found # uptime \365p\364i\355\345: not found # ---------------------------------------------------- Device: /dev/cuac00 Speed 9600 Terminal echo: remote Terminal bytesize: 7 Command bytesize: 7 Parity: none Autodownload: on Session log: (none) Carrier Detect (CD): On Dataset Ready (DSR): On Clear To Send (CTS): On Ring Indicator (RI): Off Data Terminal Ready (DTR): On Request To Send (RTS): On Elapsed time: 00:00:36 ---------------------------------------------------- So, the pattern is "mostly" repeatable; it certainly has not worked except for the odd command (if I continue typing 'id', I have yet to get a successful non-high-bit-set entire command in 30+ tries). I've tried the all combinations of: {7,8}{E,N}{1,2} with no success. Also, again, the exact same setup works using an existing card. Things I have tried (in order): o Booting from a DOS floppy and ran cyctest.exe (cyc400), all tests passed on both cards, o Call Cyclades tech-support, got blown off (must be software, we don't support that), o Download their (older) cyy30 FreeBSD driver from their ftp server and try to compile it. It doesn't even compile (minor change needed [adding an #include just like sio.c does], but when I do so, I get even worse behaviour, i.e. no connection at all, boot says: cy0 irq 10 maddr 0xd4000 msize 8192 on isa cy0: irq with no handler). o Compile in ddb so I might be able to print out the kernel structures to make absolutely sure no 8-bit data is being sent, but my level of kernel debugging is not up to it without some explicit instructions. Since I was trying their driver, I though I might call them back regarding their code, but given that this community tends to be more helpful and the included driver is newer than theirs, I thought I would try here before banging my head on their tech support's door again. I am also leaning heavily towards returning the card to the vendor and asking for a "new" one, even though the cyc400 tests all passed. Basically, I'm seeking some suggestions on where to turn (or, better yet, that someone might have seen this before). Thanks, philip -- AKA: Philip Kizer Texas A&M CIS Operating Systems Group, Unix To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 9:58:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f177.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.177]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 121733E84 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 09:58:29 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 89203 invoked by uid 0); 1 Feb 2000 17:58:19 -0000 Message-ID: <20000201175819.89202.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 134.177.80.254 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 09:58:19 PST X-Originating-IP: [134.177.80.254] From: "Jerry Lei" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: wierd message about arpresolve Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 09:58:19 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I got a wierd message when first time reboot after I installed FreeBSD 3.3. The message "/kernel: arpresolve can't allocate llinfo for 127.0.0.1 1rt" and "/kernel: arplookup 127.0.0.1 failed couldn not allocate llinfo" kept showing on my screen before login prompt. and after I login as a root and try to call emacs. (I added the package of emacs when I installed). Above two messages show on my screen again. And this time, the two messages kept showing and couldn't be stopped by Ctrl-C or Ctrl-D. They force me have to reboot again. I didn't add any package related arp. Could any one tell me what's wrong with my FreeBSD. Thanks Lei ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10: 2:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mty.eic.com.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id ABD0E3F7A for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:02:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from mty.enlace.net.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by mty.eic.com.mx (NTMail 3.03.0014/4c.af04) with ESMTP id za662193 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:01:49 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000201120148.01666100@enlace.net> X-Sender: mmarquez@enlace.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Mauricio Marquez Subject: X Window System Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:01:49 -0600 X-Info: enl@ce Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello I can´t get the X Windows System to work. Got: FreeBSD 3.3 ATREND 6326-A Video Card (SiS 6326 Graphics accelerator) (4 MB) Zenith ZCM-1410 VGA Monitor The Desktop appears (both in KDE and Afterstep), but i can´t see the text (everything that seems to be text is black). Icons look ok, it´s just text that I can´t read. Have tried startx -- -bpp 8, 16 and 32 with no success.... Any ideas what the solution might be? Thanks, Mauricio To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10: 3:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f25.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1BCAA3EAF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:03:43 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 75777 invoked by uid 0); 1 Feb 2000 18:03:34 -0000 Message-ID: <20000201180334.75776.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 134.177.80.254 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:03:34 PST X-Originating-IP: [134.177.80.254] From: "Jerry Lei" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: about cdrom Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:03:34 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I installed my FreeBSD3.3 by booting the kernel from IDE cdrom. I have two IDE cd-roms. Before installation, I took off one of them because FreeBSD couldn't boot on my machine with 2 cdroms. After I reboot BSD, I try to find my cdrom under /cdrom. But I can't find it. What could I do to get my cdrom back? Thanks Lei ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10: 6:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f59.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.59]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6DBC83E80 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:06:37 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 28603 invoked by uid 0); 1 Feb 2000 18:06:28 -0000 Message-ID: <20000201180628.28602.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 134.177.80.254 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:06:28 PST X-Originating-IP: [134.177.80.254] From: "Jerry Lei" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: about addusr Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:06:28 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I followed the manual of FreeBSD power pak installing FreeBSD3.3. When I try to use addusr to add a user, I couldn't find addusr.(I login as root) Is it a builtin or a package command? How could I activate it? Thanks Lei ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10: 8:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris2.netgate.net [204.145.147.155]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 046643E9F for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:08:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (wellsian@localhost) by boris.netgate.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA54689 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:07:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:07:23 -0800 (PST) From: wellsian X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Stable installworld failure Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Just completed a cvsup from stable at 00:00:11 PST today and buildworld, but then the installworld died. Anyone else? ... install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 meteor/test-n.c /usr/share/examples/meteor/test-n.c install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 meteor/yuvpk.c /usr/share/examples/meteor/yuvpk.c install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 meteor/yuvpl.c /usr/share/examples/meteor/yuvpl.c install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 netgraph/frame_relay /usr/share/examples/netgraph/frame_relay install: /usr/share/examples/netgraph/frame_relay: No such file or directory *** Error code 71 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. Thanks, Dave To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10: 9: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailgate.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de (mailgate.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de [129.13.64.97]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E58C23EB0 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:09:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from rz114s0-priv-server (rz114s0-197.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de [129.13.197.20]) by mailgate.rz.uni-karlsruhe.de with esmtp (Exim 3.02 #2) id 12Fhiy-0002n8-00; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 19:08:24 +0100 Received: from un1i by rz114s0-priv-server with local (Exim 2.12 #1) id 12Fhiv-0000zB-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:08:21 +0100 From: Philipp Mergenthaler To: root@sense-gold-135.oz.net Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: http://www.freebsd.org/mailto.html X-Newsgroups: list.freebsd-questions In-Reply-To: <87698b$260t$1@atlantis.rz.tu-clausthal.de> User-Agent: tin/1.4-19991113 ("No Labels") (UNIX) (HP-UX/B.11.00 (9000/829)) Message-Id: Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:08:21 +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In article <87698b$260t$1@atlantis.rz.tu-clausthal.de> you wrote: >[...] > On the dislike side is the dependence on needing an already digested > makefile. Specifically a source with an autoconf configure often does > not work to make a usable makefile. My recent experience with linux > and solaris is different. They work. This gives rise to a gotcha > when one wants to update. Buy a new CD is the answer. One reason for this might be makefiles which use features specific to GNU make, which the normal make doesn't understand. The docu- mentation to GNU make says that such a file should be called GNUmakefile to avoid confusion, but not everybody follows this. (Linux uses GNU make as its default make. This would explain why you don't see these problems there.) I'd suggest you install GNU make. It's available as package and port and installs as gmake. (BTW, the ports system has hints on which source packages need gmake. If it's not installed yet, it will be installed automatically in such a case.) Bye, Philipp -- http://www.uni-karlsruhe.de/~un1i/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:12:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk (wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk [195.224.211.244]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD8E83E73 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:12:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (wayne@localhost) by wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA05705 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:12:03 GMT X-Authentication-Warning: wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk: wayne owned process doing -bs Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:12:02 +0000 (GMT) From: X-Sender: wayne@wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Ports Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, I'm trying to install ssh from the ports directory on a machine... Does this require the machine to be connected to the internet? Is there any way to dump the source tarball on the local machine and do it this way? Thanks, -- /* Wayne Pascoe - MoneyWorld */ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:17: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lodge.guild.ab.ca (lodge.guild.ab.ca [209.91.118.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 924693E9F for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:17:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (davidc@localhost) by lodge.guild.ab.ca (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA90122 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:17:22 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from davidc@lodge.guild.ab.ca) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:17:21 -0700 (MST) From: Chad David To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: memory filesystem Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a need to create a memory filesystem on a system that boots from a CD. That means that besides a floppy, I have no writable media, and therefore, no swap. I have looked into V9FS, and MFS, but the source for V9FS is lkm based, and will not load on stable (at least not for me in the little time I spent on it.. yes I loaded the lkm module first), and MFS seems to require a writable block device. Am I missing something obvious? Any ideas? Thanks Chad To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:17:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D75A3EBC for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:17:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-1.cybcon.com [205.147.75.2]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA28279; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:17:49 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:12:57 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: wellsian Subject: RE: Stable installworld failure Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Yea, it happened here. I just created the missing directoried by hand and it finished. But I am doing aneother right now, to be safe. On 01-Feb-00 wellsian wrote: > Just completed a cvsup from stable at 00:00:11 PST today and buildworld, > but then the installworld died. Anyone else? > > ... > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 meteor/test-n.c > /usr/share/examples/meteor/test-n.c > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 meteor/yuvpk.c > /usr/share/examples/meteor/yuvpk.c > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 meteor/yuvpl.c > /usr/share/examples/meteor/yuvpl.c > install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 netgraph/frame_relay > /usr/share/examples/netgraph/frame_relay > install: /usr/share/examples/netgraph/frame_relay: No such file or > directory > *** Error code 71 > > Stop. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > > Thanks, > Dave > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 01-Feb-00 Time: 10:11:57 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:24: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6D373E67 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:24:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-1.cybcon.com [205.147.75.2]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA28959 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:24:15 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <200002011815.KAA00604@laptop.cybcon.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 10:19:24 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Cron root /usr/libexec/atrun Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Something weird is happening with cron here, I keep getting mail like below in my inbasket..........any ideas? On 01-Feb-00 Cron Daemon wrote: > root: not found ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 01-Feb-00 Time: 10:17:55 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:33:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mug.adhesivemedia.com (mug.adhesivemedia.com [207.202.159.73]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBBE93E80 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:33:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (philip@localhost) by mug.adhesivemedia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA39883 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:34:19 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from philip@adhesivemedia.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:34:19 -0800 (PST) From: Philip Hallstrom To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Running natd on multiple interfaces??? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi - I have a rather strange question which needs some explaining. I need to run natd on two interfaces and can't get it to work right. Here's my situation: firewall: - ed0: 1.2.3.4, 1.2.3.5 (alias). External interface. - xl0: 10.0.0.1. Internal interface with my desktops on it. - xl1: 10.1.0.1. Internal interface with my servers. - natd is setup to redirect 1.2.3.5 to 10.1.0.2 (my www server). Here's my problem. DNS is setup so that www->1.2.3.5. This will not work from machines on the xl0 interface since natd only redirects traffic coming into ed0. On xl0, 1.2.3.5 ends up at my firewall, not my www server. (I know I can run "fix" this with some fancy DNS, but it won't really solve my problem) How can I setup natd to run on xl0 and *only* have it redirect 1.2.3.5 to 10.1.0.2? Is that possible? I tried several different combinations of options (including -reverse, -proxy_only, -n xl0, -redirect_addres ....) but couldn't get any of it to work. I would prefer not to have the IP's "behind" xl0 get remapped to 10.0.0.1 if I can help it. Thanks! (Please cc me via email) -philip To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:39:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35E913EBF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:39:28 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA29934; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:39:15 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:39:15 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Cron root /usr/libexec/atrun Message-ID: <20000201123915.A29900@dan.emsphone.com> References: <200002011815.KAA00604@laptop.cybcon.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from "William Woods" on Tue Feb 1 10:19:24 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 01), William Woods said: > Something weird is happening with cron here, I keep getting mail like > below in my inbasket..........any ideas? make sure that root's crontab (as seen from crontab -e) does not have a 'user' column. Only the system crontab (/etc/crontab) has that column. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:40:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 280003EB2 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:40:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id NAA12573; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:40:10 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38972890.755ACAC1@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 13:40:16 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: wayne@moneyworld.co.uk Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ports References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I'm trying to install ssh from the ports directory on a machine... Does > this require the machine to be connected to the internet? Is there any > way to dump the source tarball on the local machine and do it this way? Somehow you need to get the tarball onto the machine - how you do that is entirely up to you. When you've got the source leave it in it's original form (source.tar.gz) and place it in the "/usr/ports/distfiles" directory. After that - hop over into "/usr/ports/whatever/ssh" and run make install. Good luck. Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:42: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C341C3EDB for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:42:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id NAA12643; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:41:51 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389728F5.B1338301@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 13:41:57 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about addusr References: <20000201180628.28602.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hi, I followed the manual of FreeBSD power pak installing FreeBSD3.3. When > I try to use addusr to add a user, I couldn't find addusr.(I login as root) > Is it a builtin or a package command? How could I activate it? Thanks That's most likely because it's called "adduser" and not "addusr". If you're actually typing "adduser" then be sure it's in your PATH. Mine is currently in: "/usr/sbin/adduser" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 10:44:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 988493F05 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 10:44:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id NAA12758; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:44:36 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3897299A.471638BA@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 13:44:42 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about cdrom References: <20000201180334.75776.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hi, I installed my FreeBSD3.3 by booting the kernel from IDE cdrom. I have > two IDE cd-roms. Before installation, I took off one of them because FreeBSD > couldn't boot on my machine with 2 cdroms. After I reboot BSD, I try to find > my cdrom under /cdrom. But I can't find it. What could I do to get my cdrom > back? Thanks You need to actually mount the filesystem on the cdrom. Assuming that your CDROM is (a) IDE and (b) located on the second channel of the primary controller this should work for you. mount -t cd9660 /dev/wcd0c /cdrom Try "man mount" or "man mount_cd9660" for more information. Good luck. Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11: 4:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8063A3ED8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:04:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.runet.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA02800; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:04:11 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brett@peloton.runet.edu) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:04:11 -0500 (EST) From: Brett Taylor To: wayne@moneyworld.co.uk Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ports In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, On Tue, 1 Feb 2000 wayne@moneyworld.co.uk wrote: > I'm trying to install ssh from the ports directory on a machine... > Does this require the machine to be connected to the internet? Is > there any way to dump the source tarball on the local machine and do > it this way? Put the tarball in /usr/ports/distfiles and it'll work fine. Brett ***************************************************** Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * Dept of Chem and Physics * Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * ***************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:11:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.well.com (smtp.well.com [208.178.101.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 760513ED8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:11:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from well.com ([209.97.93.11]) by smtp.well.com (8.8.5/8.8.4) with ESMTP id LAA06585 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:11:27 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <38972FAE.5F7D516E@well.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:10:38 -0500 From: EDWARD POTTER X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: WHERE is the Digest???? Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------8BDACCF189BE4C3670D48051" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------8BDACCF189BE4C3670D48051 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit This is nuts, I subscribed yesterday and I'm overwheled with mail, i can't take it. There must be a digest right???????????? !ed -- Prisons are built with stones of Law, Brothels with bricks of Religion. William Blake (1757-1827) --------------8BDACCF189BE4C3670D48051 Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii; name="ejp.vcf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Description: Card for EDWARD POTTER Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="ejp.vcf" begin:vcard n:Potter;Edward x-mozilla-html:FALSE adr:;;;;;; version:2.1 email;internet:ejp@well.com fn:Edward Potter end:vcard --------------8BDACCF189BE4C3670D48051-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:20:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wopr.caltech.edu (wopr.caltech.edu [131.215.240.222]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 253463ED4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:20:39 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mph@localhost) by wopr.caltech.edu (8.9.3/8.9.1) id LAA00316; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:20:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mph) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:20:24 -0800 From: Matthew Hunt To: EDWARD POTTER Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: WHERE is the Digest???? Message-ID: <20000201112024.A180@wopr.caltech.edu> References: <38972FAE.5F7D516E@well.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <38972FAE.5F7D516E@well.com>; from ejp@well.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 02:10:38PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 02:10:38PM -0500, EDWARD POTTER wrote: > This is nuts, I subscribed yesterday and I'm overwheled with mail, i > can't take it. There must be a digest right???????????? Fortunately, I don't know of one. It's hard enough to follow what's going on without having to deal with "Re: freebsd-questions digest #42" subject lines. You should be using something like procmail to sort your mail into several mailboxes that you can read at your leisure. It's in the Ports Collection, and has a web page at www.procmail.org. -- Matthew Hunt * UNIX is a lever for the http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * intellect. -J.R. Mashey To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:21:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (benge.graphics.cornell.edu [128.84.247.43]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C5CF3ED5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:21:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (mkc@localhost) by benge.graphics.cornell.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA85741; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:21:10 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mkc@benge.graphics.cornell.edu) Message-Id: <200002011921.OAA85741@benge.graphics.cornell.edu> To: EDWARD POTTER Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: WHERE is the Digest???? In-Reply-To: Message from EDWARD POTTER of "Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:10:38 EST." <38972FAE.5F7D516E@well.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:21:10 -0500 From: Mitch Collinsworth Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >This is nuts, I subscribed yesterday and I'm overwheled with mail, i >can't take it. There must be a digest right???????????? right -Mitch To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:32:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from luke.cpl.net (luke.cpl.net [192.216.136.195]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D14BA3EBA for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:31:54 -0800 (PST) Received: (from shawn@localhost) by luke.cpl.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA15583 for questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:31:46 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:31:46 -0800 From: Shawn Ramsey To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Server crashed... Message-ID: <20000201113146.B8477@cpl.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG We just had a server crash, with lots of "stuff" in the messages log file.... Can anyone tell me what any of this means? : Feb 1 11:02:57 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:57 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:02:58 luke last message repeated 3 times Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 22352, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2245 (sendmail) Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: pid 2245 (sendmail), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2448, size 20480, error 5 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 20692 (comsat) Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:02:58 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:59 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:02:59 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:02:59 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:02:59 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:02:59 luke last message repeated 26 times Feb 1 11:02:59 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 38128, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:02:59 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 98256 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 98256 (cucipop), uid 1869: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 20616, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke last message repeated 11 times Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2308 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 2308 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2310 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 2310 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2309 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2313 (cucipop)ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 2313 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2309 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 2309 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2312 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2512, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2311 (sendmail) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:00 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2321 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 36592, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 651 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2314 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 2314 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2312 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: pid 2312 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2512, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2311 (sendmail) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 5176, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2387 (cron) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 8352, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 1847 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 14376, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2354 (init) Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 17288, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 77805 (apache) Feb 1 11:02:59 luke init: fatal signal: Segmentation fault Feb 1 11:03:00 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:01 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2322 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 36592, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 651 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: pid 651 (apache), uid 65534: exited on signal 4 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2315 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: pid 2315 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 77805 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 5128, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2387 (cron) Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 8352, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2202 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: pid 77805 (apache), uid 65534: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:01 luke /kernel: pid 2387 (cron), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:02 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 8352, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2207 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2320 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 36592, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 1849 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2316 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: pid 2316 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2321 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2512, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2311 (sendmail) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 5176, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2429 (cron) Feb 1 11:03:03 luke /kernel: pid 2321 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:04 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:05 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 8352, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 77657 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2394 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 22288, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2311 (sendmail) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: pid 2311 (sendmail), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 36592, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 1849 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: pid 1849 (apache), uid 65534: exited on signal 4 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2317 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: pid 2317 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 1847 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 5128, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2429 (cron) Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: pid 2429 (cron), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:05 luke /kernel: pid 1847 (apache), uid 65534: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:06 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:07 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2428 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2318 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: pid 2318 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2322 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:07 luke /kernel: pid 2322 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:08 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:09 luke last message repeated 2 times Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2202 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2432 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2319 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: pid 2319 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:09 luke /kernel: pid 2202 (apache), uid 65534: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:10 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2207 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 20616, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2434 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2326 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: pid 2326 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: pid 20692 (comsat), uid 2585: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:11 luke /kernel: pid 2207 (apache), uid 65534: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:12 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 536, size 8192, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2320 (apache) Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 1136, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 188 (inetd) Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 37584, size 4096, error 5 Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2327 (cucipop) Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: pid 2327 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: pid 2320 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:37: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A75EE3EC4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:37:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (tetron02.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA03491; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:40:52 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:40:52 -0600 (CST) From: Gene Harris To: EDWARD POTTER Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: WHERE is the Digest???? In-Reply-To: <38972FAE.5F7D516E@well.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The last few days have been fairly light. I thought it was kinda quiet... :-) *==============================================* *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* *FreeBSD Novice * *All ORBS.org SMTP connections are denied! * *==============================================* On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, EDWARD POTTER wrote: > This is nuts, I subscribed yesterday and I'm overwheled with mail, i > can't take it. There must be a digest right???????????? > > !ed > > > -- > Prisons are built with stones of Law, Brothels with bricks of Religion. > William Blake (1757-1827) > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:37:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE9EC3F04 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:37:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for questions@freebsd.org id 12Fj6n-000LoR-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:37:05 +0000 Received: (from jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA06020 for questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:36:39 GMT (envelope-from jcm) Message-ID: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:36:39 +0000 From: J McKitrick To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: BSD = Unix ??? Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix compatible, or Unix-based? -- -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:40:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 689293EE6 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:40:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA14934; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:05:59 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:05:59 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: wierd message about arpresolve Message-ID: <20000201120558.R24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000201175819.89202.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000201175819.89202.qmail@hotmail.com>; from tylei@hotmail.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:58:19AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Jerry Lei [000201 10:24] wrote: > Hi, I got a wierd message when first time reboot after I installed FreeBSD > 3.3. The message "/kernel: arpresolve can't allocate llinfo for 127.0.0.1 > 1rt" and "/kernel: arplookup 127.0.0.1 failed couldn not allocate llinfo" > kept showing on my screen before login prompt. > > and after I login as a root and try to call emacs. (I added the package of > emacs when I installed). Above two messages show on my screen again. And > this time, the two messages kept showing and couldn't be stopped by Ctrl-C > or Ctrl-D. They force me have to reboot again. > > I didn't add any package related arp. Could any one tell me what's wrong > with my FreeBSD. Thanks Please check the 3.3 errata. specifically add "lo0" to /etc/rc.conf: network_interfaces="fxp0 lo0" -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:44: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8F1E3E71 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:43:58 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA14980; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:09:19 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:09:19 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Shawn Ramsey Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Server crashed... Message-ID: <20000201120919.S24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000201113146.B8477@cpl.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000201113146.B8477@cpl.net>; from shawn@cpl.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 11:31:46AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Shawn Ramsey [000201 12:00] wrote: > We just had a server crash, with lots of "stuff" in the messages log > file.... Can anyone tell me what any of this means? : > > Feb 1 11:02:57 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke last message repeated 3 times ... > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 22352, size 4096, error 5 > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2245 (sendmail) > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: pid 2245 (sendmail), uid 0: exited on signal 11 > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2448, size 20480, error 5 > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 20692 (comsat) > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. > Feb 1 11:02:58 luke last message repeated 2 times ... > Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: pid 2327 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 > Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: pid 2320 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 Take that disk out behind the NOC and put it out of it's misery. (check your scsi wiring as well) -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:46:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9814E3EA8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:46:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id OAA14856; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:45:00 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389737C2.4FFFD902@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 14:45:06 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: J McKitrick Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG J McKitrick wrote: > > I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is > actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix > compatible, or Unix-based? > -- I think that in this day and age it's fair to say that if it looks like UNIX, walks like UNIX and talk like UNIX that it is certainly UNIX. We need to be careful not to get caught up in something as silly as a name... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:47:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail2.digital.com (mail2.digital.com [204.123.2.56]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 426003EE6 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:47:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from pobox1.pa.dec.com (pobox1.pa.dec.com [16.1.240.19]) by mail2.digital.com (8.9.2/8.9.3/WV2.0h) with SMTP id LAA30230 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:47:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from padc22.pa.dec.com by pobox1.pa.dec.com (5.65v3.2/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id AA22190; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:47:09 -0800 Received: from localhost by padc22.pa.dec.com (8.8.8/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id LAA05155; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:47:09 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:47:09 -0800 (PST) From: Kevin Leung To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Q: how to setup pccardd services for dhcp on laptop? Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I forgot the procedure to setup networking on a laptop by way of pccard. nic: 3Com Megahertz 589E I am getting the following error message. /kernel: Card instered, slot 1 pccardd[58]: driver allocation failed for 3Com i only have the this one pccard related entry in /etc/rc.conf, nothing else has been done. pccard_enable="YES" I want to set the laptop with DHCP. Thank you for any help you can provide. I am not sure where to find documentation on this. -Kevin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 11:48:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 328273F05 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:48:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA03491; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:45:18 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <04a501bf6ced$14f961c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "J McKitrick" , References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Subject: RE: BSD = Unix ??? Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:46:50 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for the use of the name. Greetings... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: J McKitrick To: Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 1:36 PM Subject: BSD = Unix ??? > I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is > actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix > compatible, or Unix-based? > -- > -=> jm <=- > > "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12: 0: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A79113EDF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 11:59:53 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA15353; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:23:30 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:23:30 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: "James A. Mutter" Cc: J McKitrick , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000201122329.T24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> <389737C2.4FFFD902@ds.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <389737C2.4FFFD902@ds.net>; from jmutter@ds.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 02:45:06PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * James A. Mutter [000201 12:15] wrote: > J McKitrick wrote: > > > > I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is > > actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix > > compatible, or Unix-based? > > -- > > I think that in this day and age it's fair to say that if it looks like > UNIX, walks like UNIX and talk like UNIX that it is certainly UNIX. We > need to be careful not to get caught up in something as silly as a > name... And at the same time careful to remeber what the name Unix promises. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:14: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from uswgne6.uswc.uswest.com (uswgne6.uswest.com [204.26.87.74]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5F5A13ED3 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:13:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from egate-ne2.uswc.uswest.com (egate-ne2.uswc.uswest.com [151.117.64.200]) by uswgne6.uswc.uswest.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id OAA06498 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:17:35 -0600 (CST) Received: from medmail.mrg.uswest.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by egate-ne2.uswc.uswest.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA21662 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:13:47 -0600 (CST) Received: from worldsecure.dex.uswest.com (worldsecure.dex.uswest.com [155.70.2.88]) by medmail.mrg.uswest.com (8.7.1/8.7.3) with SMTP id NAA21192 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:07:51 -0700 (MST) Received: from 155.70.2.83 by worldsecure.dex.uswest.com with ESMTP ( WorldSecure Server SMTP Relay(WSS) v4.3); Tue, 01 Feb 00 13:13:44 -0700 X-Server-Uuid: aadd1a76-264d-11d1-91c7-080009d97107 Received: by DENIMS01.mrg.uswest.com with Internet Mail Service ( 5.5.2448.0) id ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:13:45 -0700 Message-ID: From: "Sattler, Rick" To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Problem enabling new ethernet card Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:13:44 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) X-WSS-ID: 1489E1F2448192-01-01 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Howdy, I am attempting to create a dual-homed system and have run into a snag - I am having difficulty enabling the new ethernet adapter in the PC I am using. I have made sure the particular ethernet device is uncommented in the configuration file for my kernel, I have verified that the card is seen and enable in the system BIOS routine, yet the device is not probed for nor is it enabled upon boot of the system. I can enable/disable the current ethernet interface, so the configuration/make/install process is working. An assistance would be greatly appreciated. Here are the particulars: Running FreeBSD v3.1 (will upgrade AFTER I get this all working properly). The PC is a Compaq Deskpro 4000 with an embedded ThunderLan PCI ethernet chip. Plenty of RAM, plenty of disk. Everything working fine. Added a 3Com 10/100 PCI ethernet card on the PCI bus, slot 3. As far as I can tell, this device equates to "device xl0" in the configuration file for my PC. In any case, I do not have any ethernet device commented out in the configuration file... I have also added the following to the /etc/rc.conf file for the card: # added xl0 - new 3com ethernet card ifconfig_xl0="inet 144.163.49.97 media "100baseT/UTP" mediaopt "full-duplex" netmask 255.255.255.0" # original embedded interface config ifconfig_tl0="inet 144.163.49.36 media "10baseT/UTP" mediaopt "half-duplex" netmask 255.255.255.0" network_interfaces="tl0 lo0 xl0" For reference, I have edited the particular configuration file for my PC. Ran /usr/sbin/config against it. Changed directories to the appropriate compile directory to run "make depend", "make", and "make install". When I reboot the system to boot the new kernel, it does not probe for the new card, just enables the embedded (original) device and continues on it's merry way like it doesn't exist. It shouldn't be this difficult, should it? Thanks in advance, Rick Sattler rsattle@uswest.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:19:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web302.mail.yahoo.com (web302.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.68.233]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 46F423F1F for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:19:35 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 21056 invoked by uid 60001); 1 Feb 2000 20:15:53 -0000 Message-ID: <20000201201553.21055.qmail@web302.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [212.7.192.81] by web302.mail.yahoo.com; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:15:53 PST Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:15:53 -0800 (PST) From: Stoian Dimitrov Reply-To: main_inquisitor@yahoo.com Subject: hey To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, i want to make a cd which is bootable and installs the freebsd. i can download via ftp if you send me a url with cd image or a directory with all neceserry. sincere, stoian dimitrov. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:24:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from uran.kharkiv.net (uran.kharkiv.net [194.44.156.30]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C42A53EDF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:24:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from hut.kharkiv.net (hut.kharkiv.net [194.44.156.99]) by uran.kharkiv.net (8.9.3/8.9.3/uran) with ESMTP id WAA63985 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:24:03 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from vvc@kharkiv.net) Received: from localhost (vvc@localhost) by hut.kharkiv.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA00556 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:24:01 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from vvc@hut.kharkiv.net) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:24:00 +0200 (EET) From: "Vadym V. Chepkov" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: wrong boot.flp Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello! I found very strange thing in 3.4-RELEASE. boot.flp in directory update/ contains kernel from 3.2-SNAP-SOMETHING. I thought that it must be later then original boot.flp, not from update dir. Sincerelly yours, Vadym V. Chepkov To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:34:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (benge.graphics.cornell.edu [128.84.247.43]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 440503F2C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:34:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (mkc@localhost) by benge.graphics.cornell.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA86136; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:34:43 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mkc@benge.graphics.cornell.edu) Message-Id: <200002012034.PAA86136@benge.graphics.cornell.edu> To: main_inquisitor@yahoo.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: hey In-Reply-To: Message from Stoian Dimitrov of "Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:15:53 PST." <20000201201553.21055.qmail@web302.mail.yahoo.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 15:34:43 -0500 From: Mitch Collinsworth Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG You really need to put an informative subject line on your questions. Often times people don't even bother to read messages to this list if the subject header isn't something they're interested in. (There are a lot of questions!) >hi, i want to make a cd which is bootable and installs >the freebsd. i can download via ftp if you send me a >url with cd image or a directory with all neceserry. ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/3.4-install.iso -Mitch To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:37:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2E203EA8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:37:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat33.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.225]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id WAA22100 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:37:10 +0200 Received: (qmail 854 invoked by uid 1001); 1 Feb 2000 17:07:18 -0000 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:07:18 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Netscape and XFree86 3.3.6 Message-ID: <20000201190718.A841@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm running XFree86 version 3.3.6 which I compiled from the ports. I vaguely remember being asked about a.out compatibility libraries, but I can't remember what I answered. Is this the cause of the missing libraries reported from ldd(1) for Netscape? % ldd /usr/local/netscape/netscape netscape: -lXt.6 => not found (0x0) -lXmu.6 => not found (0x0) -lXext.6 => not found (0x0) -lX11.6 => not found (0x0) -lSM.6 => not found (0x0) -lICE.6 => not found (0x0) -lg++.4 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libg++.so.4.0 (0x20641000) -lstdc++.2 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libstdc++.so.2.0 (0x2067d000) -lm.2 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libm.so.2.0 (0x206b3000) -lc.3 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libc.so.3.1 (0x206cd000) It takes a long time to recompile XFree86 on my P5 133, and if this isn't going to help with this, I want to avoid it. But if adding those a.out support libraries will make Netscape run, it seems I got no choise... Does anyone know if a recompile of XFree will be of any help? -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:37:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E374A3F63 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:37:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat33.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.225]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id WAA22098 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:37:09 +0200 Received: (qmail 2012 invoked by uid 1001); 1 Feb 2000 19:08:57 -0000 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:08:56 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: mikemorgan@hfnweb.com Cc: jmutter@ds.net, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: wd0 or wd1 Message-ID: <20000201210856.B1678@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from mikemorgan@hfnweb.com on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:59:09PM -0700 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:59:09PM -0700, Mike Morgan wrote: > should I do a mv /dev/wd1s1a /dev/wd0s1a too for all wd1 instances too? > > I've changed only the /etc/fstab in the past but it still had problems > mounting; so i wondered if there was something else that needed changing. > > I didnt change the kernel to reflect the new changes at the time so that > might have been my problem. If you want to boot from a different disk device, after changing the order of disks, or whatever, it's wise to do the following: 1. At the boot loader prompt, when you're prompted to press Enter to boot the default kernel, or any key to enter the loader prompt, press the "any" key :) 2. At the loader prompt, use the following command to change the device where the kernel will expect it's root disk to be on. # Set the root device to wd0s? boot> set root_device=0 Then enter 'boot -s' to enter single mode. 3. Remount as read-write the / filesystem. 4. Edit /etc/fstab to reflect the changes to disk order, etc. 5. Exit the single mode shell, forcing /sbin/init to enter multiuser mode with the new settings. This is what I usually do, correct me someone if I'm wrong :) -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:37:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 780763F67 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:37:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat33.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.225]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id WAA22104 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:37:10 +0200 Received: (qmail 2028 invoked by uid 1001); 1 Feb 2000 19:14:54 -0000 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:14:54 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Joseph Scott Cc: Jonathon McKitrick , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: release 3.5? Message-ID: <20000201211454.C1678@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <3895ED45.2DB1F35B@owp.csus.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3895ED45.2DB1F35B@owp.csus.edu>; from joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu on Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:15:01PM -0800 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:15:01PM -0800, Joseph Scott wrote: > > Jonathon McKitrick wrote: > > > > Will there be more 3.x releases, or is it frozen like 2.x and we move > > on to 4.x? > > > > -=> jm <=- > > 3.x will continue until 4.x becomes the -STABLE branch. So there > will be at least one more release of 3.x, which will be 3.5 ( in May > according to http://www.freebsdmall.com/software/bsd40malloffer.phtml > ). > > What's happening now is trying to start the move of -STABLE from 3.x > to 4.x. However it's not something that's designed to be over night. > The url I listed above gives a short blurb about this. It takes some courage and careful, scrutinous reading of the relevant documentation. I got bitten only recently, and had to reinstall the base system after booting from a 4.0-CURRENT snapshot's floppies. Plus, 4.0 is prone to breaking overnight, after some commit leaves the sources in a strange state. And if one's not reading the excellent discussions of the freebsd-current list, he'll probably end up being bitten more than once by compilation errors, etc. I hope that now, after the code freeze announced by Jordan, the sources of 4.0 will remain relatively, uhm, stable. I think that the aim of -current now is to check that the transition from 3.x to 4.0 will be as painless as possible for everyone. I would not wish to anyone to reinstall everything, after the same fashion I am now reconfiguring half of my system. Good thing I had kept backups of /usr/home and /usr/home/cvs has a copy of all the configuration files I had touched :))) -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:38:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from probity.mcc.ac.uk (probity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.94]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 884093F01 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:38:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by probity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for questions@freebsd.org id 12Fk45-000KeD-00; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:38:21 +0000 Received: (from jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) id UAA06305 for questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:37:55 GMT (envelope-from jcm) Message-ID: <20000201203755.A6296@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:37:55 +0000 From: J McKitrick To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: mutt config Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When i write a mutt mail message, after exiting the editor, my message content i shown as an attachment instead of as the text. I tried messing with message_format, but i don't think that is the problem. Is there a different option i need to work with? -- -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:48: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17D3F3F2C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:47:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip38.r16.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.176.38]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA23679; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:47:33 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3897456B.B3CDD63D@nwlink.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:43:23 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Netscape and XFree86 3.3.6 References: <20000201190718.A841@hades.hell.gr> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > > I'm running XFree86 version 3.3.6 which I compiled from the ports. I > vaguely remember being asked about a.out compatibility libraries, but I > can't remember what I answered. Is this the cause of the missing > libraries reported from ldd(1) for Netscape? > > % ldd /usr/local/netscape/netscape > netscape: > -lXt.6 => not found (0x0) > -lXmu.6 => not found (0x0) > -lXext.6 => not found (0x0) > -lX11.6 => not found (0x0) > -lSM.6 => not found (0x0) > -lICE.6 => not found (0x0) > -lg++.4 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libg++.so.4.0 > (0x20641000) > -lstdc++.2 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libstdc++.so.2.0 > (0x2067d000) > -lm.2 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libm.so.2.0 (0x206b3000) > -lc.3 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libc.so.3.1 (0x206cd000) > > It takes a long time to recompile XFree86 on my P5 133, and if this > isn't going to help with this, I want to avoid it. But if adding those > a.out support libraries will make Netscape run, it seems I got no > choise... Does anyone know if a recompile of XFree will be of any help? You need the a.out support to make it work, however I think you can install those libraries using /stand/sysinstall. Go to post-installation configuration, install additional distribution sets and somewhere in there is 2.x compatibility. This was all I had to do to make Netscape work. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:49:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dart.sr.se (dart.SR.SE [193.12.91.98]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45EF13EBA for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:49:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from honken.sr.se ([134.25.128.27]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA04362; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:49:08 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se (pluto.SR.SE [134.25.193.91]) by honken.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA89697; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:49:08 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA76395; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:49:08 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:49:08 +0100 From: Gunnar Flygt To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Netscape and XFree86 3.3.6 Message-ID: <20000201214908.A76374@sr.se> Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt References: <20000201190718.A841@hades.hell.gr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000201190718.A841@hades.hell.gr>; from charon@hades.hell.gr on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:07:18PM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:07:18PM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > I'm running XFree86 version 3.3.6 which I compiled from the ports. I > vaguely remember being asked about a.out compatibility libraries, but I > can't remember what I answered. Is this the cause of the missing > libraries reported from ldd(1) for Netscape? I might be wrong, but isn't it compat22 that installs all the right aout libs? > > % ldd /usr/local/netscape/netscape > netscape: > -lXt.6 => not found (0x0) > -lXmu.6 => not found (0x0) > -lXext.6 => not found (0x0) > -lX11.6 => not found (0x0) > -lSM.6 => not found (0x0) > -lICE.6 => not found (0x0) > -lg++.4 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libg++.so.4.0 > (0x20641000) > -lstdc++.2 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libstdc++.so.2.0 > (0x2067d000) > -lm.2 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libm.so.2.0 (0x206b3000) > -lc.3 => /usr/lib/compat/aout/libc.so.3.1 (0x206cd000) > > It takes a long time to recompile XFree86 on my P5 133, and if this > isn't going to help with this, I want to avoid it. But if adding those > a.out support libraries will make Netscape run, it seems I got no > choise... Does anyone know if a recompile of XFree will be of any help? > > -- > Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr > PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 12:56:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B49F33F3B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:56:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip38.r16.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.176.38]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA25271; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 12:56:09 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3897476F.F2BAF52D@nwlink.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 12:51:59 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Gunnar Flygt Cc: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr, FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Netscape and XFree86 3.3.6 References: <20000201190718.A841@hades.hell.gr> <20000201214908.A76374@sr.se> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Gunnar Flygt wrote: > > On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:07:18PM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > > I'm running XFree86 version 3.3.6 which I compiled from the ports. I > > vaguely remember being asked about a.out compatibility libraries, but I > > can't remember what I answered. Is this the cause of the missing > > libraries reported from ldd(1) for Netscape? > > I might be wrong, but isn't it compat22 that installs all the right aout > libs? I'm really not sure, so in my case I just installed all of them. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13: 0:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C4AD3F3B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:00:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id QAA18036; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:00:02 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38974955.B3B58BD0@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:00:05 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Sattler, Rick" Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: Problem enabling new ethernet card References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > Here are the particulars: > Running FreeBSD v3.1 (will upgrade AFTER I get this all working properly). > The PC is a Compaq Deskpro 4000 with an embedded ThunderLan PCI ethernet > chip. Plenty of RAM, plenty of disk. Everything working fine. Added a 3Com > 10/100 PCI ethernet card on the PCI bus, slot 3. As far as I can tell, this > device equates to "device xl0" in the configuration file for my PC. In any > case, I do not have any ethernet device commented out in the configuration > file... I have also added the following to the /etc/rc.conf file for the > card: > Is it possible that the system BIOS disabled the onboard card when you inserted the additional PCI card? Have you tried it with 2 PCI cards, I suspect that will work. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13: 9:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 87F153F3D for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:09:46 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA44959; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:08:14 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:08:14 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: J McKitrick Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mutt config Message-ID: <20000201150814.A44282@dan.emsphone.com> References: <20000201203755.A6296@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000201203755.A6296@freebsd-uk.eu.org>; from "J McKitrick" on Tue Feb 1 20:37:55 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 01), J McKitrick said: > When i write a mutt mail message, after exiting the editor, my > message content i shown as an attachment instead of as the text. I > tried messing with message_format, but i don't think that is the > problem. Is there a different option i need to work with? That's just how mutt works. Mutt is a MIME email client, and treats everything as attachments (or nested attachments). Your message is listed as the first text/plain attachment in the list. If you attach anything else, they'll appear in the list. Emails with one "attachment" (i.e. just a message) are sent with the attachment's Content-Type in the header. Emails with multiple "attachment"s are sent with a Content-Type of multipart/mixed in the main header, and the attachments themselves are MIME-encoded. (you should probably be asking mutt-users@mutt.org, btw) -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13:10:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from monterosa.urbanet.ch (monterosa.urbanet.ch [195.202.193.104]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id E24273F4B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:10:05 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 12865 invoked from network); 1 Feb 2000 21:02:50 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO sicel3106) (195.202.196.106) by monterosa.urbanet.ch with SMTP; 1 Feb 2000 21:02:50 -0000 Message-ID: <000801bf6cf8$38c83f80$6ac4cac3@urbanet.ch> From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Fran=E7ois_Randin?= To: Subject: Bootloader problem freeBSD3.4 AMDK7 AsusK7M & Gigabyte 7IX Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:06:34 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6D00.9A61EE00" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6D00.9A61EE00 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Dear support team, boot is only possible from first partition (F1). Any other partiton you try to boot from makes the bootloader beep. It is possible to boot from a second disk. Materiel involved: - FreeBSD 3.4 - Asus K7M (BIOS: Amibios Easy Setup Utilities 1.17) / Gigabyte 7IX - Athlon 600/500 We stated the same problem for freeBSD 3.2 and 3.3. How to make to be able to boot from a second partition on the same disk? = (Bootloader is installed) Many thanks for help in advance Yours Fran=E7ois Randin Claudio Eichenberger ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6D00.9A61EE00 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear support team,
 
boot is only possible from first = partition=20 (F1).
Any other partiton you try to boot=20 from makes the bootloader beep.
It is possible to boot from a second=20 disk.
 
Materiel involved:
 
- FreeBSD 3.4
- Asus K7M (BIOS: Amibios Easy Setup = Utilities=20 1.17) / Gigabyte 7IX
- Athlon 600/500
 
We stated the same problem for freeBSD = 3.2 and=20 3.3.
 
How to make to be able to boot from a = second=20 partition on the same disk? (Bootloader is installed)
 
Many thanks for help in = advance
 
Yours
 
Fran=E7ois Randin
Claudio Eichenberger
 
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6D00.9A61EE00-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13:10:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from uswgne6.uswc.uswest.com (uswgne6.uswest.com [204.26.87.74]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCC873F5C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:10:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from egate-ne2.uswc.uswest.com (egate-ne2.uswc.uswest.com [151.117.64.200]) by uswgne6.uswc.uswest.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA00658 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:14:07 -0600 (CST) Received: from dexmail.uswmedia.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by egate-ne2.uswc.uswest.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA09868 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:10:16 -0600 (CST) Received: from worldsecure.dex.uswest.com (worldsecure.dex.uswest.com [155.70.2.88]) by dexmail.uswmedia.com (8.8.6/8.7.3) with SMTP id OAA16671 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:10:43 -0700 (MST) Received: from 155.70.2.83 by worldsecure.dex.uswest.com with ESMTP ( WorldSecure Server SMTP Relay(WSS) v4.3); Tue, 01 Feb 00 14:10:13 -0700 X-Server-Uuid: aadd1a76-264d-11d1-91c7-080009d97107 Received: by DENIMS01.mrg.uswest.com with Internet Mail Service ( 5.5.2448.0) id ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:10:14 -0700 Message-ID: From: "Sattler, Rick" To: "'jmutter@ds.net'" , "Sattler, Rick" Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: RE: Problem enabling new ethernet card Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:10:13 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) X-WSS-ID: 1489943F459323-01-01 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > Here are the particulars: > Running FreeBSD v3.1 (will upgrade AFTER I get this all working properly). > The PC is a Compaq Deskpro 4000 with an embedded ThunderLan PCI ethernet > chip. Plenty of RAM, plenty of disk. Everything working fine. Added a 3Com > 10/100 PCI ethernet card on the PCI bus, slot 3. As far as I can tell, this > device equates to "device xl0" in the configuration file for my PC. In any > case, I do not have any ethernet device commented out in the configuration > file... I have also added the following to the /etc/rc.conf file for the > card: > >>Is it possible that the system BIOS disabled the onboard card when you >>inserted the additional PCI card? >>Have you tried it with 2 PCI cards, I suspect that will work. The onboard card and the new card are both enabled in the BIOS. I've verified that they are not sharing an IRQ or I/O address. No, haven't tried it with two PCI cards, unfortunately this is a production system and isn't available for a lot of testing. However I am feeling it is about time to take it out of service for a while to do some of this. If I can disable the onboard card, yet cannot make the PCI card function, I'm leery of this tactic working. I can disable the onboard card via the BIOS and/or the configuration file for the kernel. I have gone so far as to change IRQ's for both, the onboard card continues to function regardless of the IRQ setting, yet I can't bring the new PCI card to life (it does work in another PC, so it isn't the card anyway). Thanks, Rick Sattler To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13:16: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailgw3a.lmco.com (mailgw3a.lmco.com [192.35.35.24]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 297143EF5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:16:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from emss01g01.ems.lmco.com ([129.197.181.54]) by mailgw3a.lmco.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA06194 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:15:52 -0500 (EST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON by lmco.com (PMDF V5.2-32 #38886) id <0FP900O01SEBMO@lmco.com> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:15:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from sgi523.lmms.lmco.com ([129.197.11.229]) by lmco.com (PMDF V5.2-32 #38886) with ESMTP id <0FP900NGGSDO6C@lmco.com> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 13:15:39 -0800 (PST) Received: (from spiegel@localhost) by sgi523.lmms.lmco.com (980427.SGI.8.8.8/970903.SGI.AUTOCF) id NAA25862; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 13:15:16 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 13:15:13 -0800 (PST) From: mark.spiegel@lmco.com (Mark Spiegel) Subject: floppy drive write protected To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: <200002012115.NAA25862@sgi523.lmms.lmco.com> X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11] Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am unable to write to my floppy drive. I can read from floppies, but my floppy drive seems to think the floppy disk is write protected, when it isn't. I double checked the floppy switch, and it IS NOT write protected. When I enter the commands, mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c /floppy cp tarsrc.gz /floppy I get the error message: fd0c: hard error writing fsbn19 cp: /floppy/tarsrc.gz Input/Output Error I am dual booting the PC (FreeBSD and WNT4.0) and NT also says the floppy is write protected. With NT I can also read floppies, just no write. I disconnected the floppy drive, rebooted, reconnected the drive, rebooted and did not get any change. Do I definitely need to buy a new floppy drive? Or is it something else that maybe one of you has also experienced? Thanks in advance for any help, Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13:22: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.telestream.com (mail.telestream.com [205.238.4.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 49B3B3EF5 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:21:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (keith@localhost) by mail.telestream.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA28101; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:08:08 -0800 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:08:08 -0800 (PST) From: To: Giorgos Keramidas Cc: Joseph Scott , Jonathon McKitrick , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: release 3.5? In-Reply-To: <20000201211454.C1678@hades.hell.gr> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm curious as to what makes it go up to 4.0 instead of 3.5, 3.6 3.7 etc etc before going into 4.x. Is there any reasoning behind it or is it just up to developers to decide upon a version number? Keith ================================= I hearby change the name of RedHat to RedSplat. Keith W. At the helm ================================= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 13:24: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nuppel.x0.net (nuppel.x0.net [195.159.7.18]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CF083F36 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 13:23:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (andreas@localhost) by nuppel.x0.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA00405 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:19:02 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from andreas@haugsnes.no) X-Authentication-Warning: nuppel.x0.net: andreas owned process doing -bs Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:19:01 +0100 (CET) From: Andreas Haugsnes X-Sender: andreas@nuppel.x0.net To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Regarding rc.conf. Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: MULTIPART/MIXED; BOUNDARY="0-415806138-949439941=:403" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text, while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools. Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info. --0-415806138-949439941=:403 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII I read in your rc.network section that if I had to make changes, you would like to hear about it. So here they are. Support for media-definition on Combo-cards. eval ifconfig_media=\$ifconfig_${ifn}_media if [ -n "${ifconfig_args}" ] ; then # See if we are using DHCP if [ -n "${ifconfig_args}" ] ; then # Set the card into the right media. ifconfig ${ifn} media ${ifconfig_media} fi fi Best Regards, Andreas Haugsnes andreas@haugsnes.no --0-415806138-949439941=:403 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; name="rc.conf" Content-Transfer-Encoding: BASE64 Content-ID: Content-Description: Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="rc.conf" aG9zdG5hbWU9Im51cHBlbC54MC5uZXQiDQpkaGNwX3Byb2dyYW09Ii9zYmlu L2RoY2xpZW50Ig0KZGhjcF9mbGFncz0iIg0KbmV0d29ya19pbnRlcmZhY2Vz PSJhdXRvIg0KaWZjb25maWdfeGwwPSJESENQIg0KDQppZmNvbmZpZ194bDBf bWVkaWE9IjEwYmFzZVQvVVRQIg0KDQpeIE5lY2VzYXJyeSBmZWF0dXJlIGZv ciBDT01CTy1jYXJkcy4gOi0pDQoNCg== --0-415806138-949439941=:403 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; name="rc.network" Content-Transfer-Encoding: BASE64 Content-ID: Content-Description: Content-Disposition: attachment; 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RAA28405 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:07:51 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:07:51 -0500 (EST) From: miguel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: KDE 1.1.2 and FreeBSD 3.4 application installation problems Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetings, Fresh new 3.4 system, installed kde right from the ports, everything seems to work fine there. KDE is running properly. (All the binaries, as far as i can tell, went to /usr/local/bin mostly). Now every time I try to install some type of KDE application, and i run "configure" i get the following error: ------- SNIP ------- checking for KDE... configure: error: in the prefix, you've chosen, are no kde headers installed. This will fail. So, check this please and use another prefix! ------ SNIP -------- I tried installing FreeBSD 3.4 and kde on another machine, and the same problem arises every time you try and run "configure" to try and generate a makefile to install any kde application (downloaded from their site). I've looked at the mail archives and other people have posted about this, but no solution was posted. Should anyone know how to get KDE applications installed and circumvent this error, please let me know by email. Regards, miguel/toronto/ontario/canada To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:13:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 276113E07 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:13:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA38626; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:11:38 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <004701bf6d01$86217e00$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: , References: <20000201201553.21055.qmail@web302.mail.yahoo.com> Subject: RE: hey Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:13:10 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/3.4-install.iso Have Fun... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Stoian Dimitrov To: Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 2:15 PM Subject: hey > hi, i want to make a cd which is bootable and installs > the freebsd. i can download via ftp if you send me a > url with cd image or a directory with all neceserry. > > sincere, stoian dimitrov. > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. > http://im.yahoo.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:14:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD2B63F7E for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:14:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id OAA18836; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:40:01 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:40:01 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Mark Spiegel Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: floppy drive write protected Message-ID: <20000201144000.A24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <200002012115.NAA25862@sgi523.lmms.lmco.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <200002012115.NAA25862@sgi523.lmms.lmco.com>; from mark.spiegel@lmco.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 01:15:13PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Mark Spiegel [000201 13:42] wrote: > > > I am unable to write to my floppy drive. I can read from floppies, but > my floppy drive seems to think the floppy disk is write protected, when > it isn't. > > I double checked the floppy switch, and it IS NOT write protected. > > When I enter the commands, > > mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c /floppy > cp tarsrc.gz /floppy > > I get the error message: > > > fd0c: hard error writing fsbn19 > cp: /floppy/tarsrc.gz Input/Output Error > > > I am dual booting the PC (FreeBSD and WNT4.0) and NT also says the > floppy is write protected. With NT I can also read floppies, just no write. > > I disconnected the floppy drive, rebooted, reconnected the drive, rebooted > and did not get any change. > > Do I definitely need to buy a new floppy drive? > > Or is it something else that maybe one of you has also experienced? > > Thanks in advance for any help, If NT also has a problem with it, then the drive is suspect, however... check your BIOS, for some reason I have the idea that you can mess with certain floppy settings in the bios that may cause it to behave this way. good luck, -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:18:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.intechsoft.net (okcds1-blk1-hfc-0251-d1db0faa.rdc1.ok.coxatwork.com [209.219.15.170]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3A2E93F52 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:18:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from wkbruce ([192.168.1.12]) by fw.intechsoft.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA30396; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:18:36 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from internal@intechsoft.net) Message-ID: <001501bf6d03$2ee67d50$0c01a8c0@wkbruce> From: "Bruce DeVault" To: "Alfred Perlstein" , "James A. Mutter" Cc: "J McKitrick" , References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> <389737C2.4FFFD902@ds.net> <20000201122329.T24609@fw.wintelcom.net> Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:25:02 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > I think that in this day and age it's fair to say that if it looks like > > UNIX, walks like UNIX and talk like UNIX that it is certainly UNIX. We > > need to be careful not to get caught up in something as silly as a > > name... > > And at the same time careful to remeber what the name Unix promises. And just what is that? :) Bruce DeVault InTech Software To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:35:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from monsoon.mail.pipex.net (monsoon.mail.pipex.net [158.43.128.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 459213F2B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:35:30 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 26573 invoked from network); 1 Feb 2000 22:35:20 -0000 Received: from userbk97.uk.uudial.com (HELO marder-1.) (62.188.144.105) by smtp.dial.pipex.com with SMTP; 1 Feb 2000 22:35:20 -0000 Received: (from mark@localhost) by marder-1. (8.9.3/8.9.3) id WAA00586; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:35:15 GMT (envelope-from mark) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:35:15 +0000 From: Mark Ovens To: J McKitrick Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mutt config Message-ID: <20000201223514.A320@marder-1> References: <20000201203755.A6296@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <20000201203755.A6296@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Organization: Total lack of Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 08:37:55PM +0000, J McKitrick wrote: > > When i write a mutt mail message, after exiting the editor, my message > content i shown as an attachment instead of as the text. So is/was this reply, but I bet it doesn't appear as an attachment to you. does it? > I tried messing with message_format, but i don't think that is the > problem. Is there a different option i need to work with? Hit RETURN when the "attachment" is highlighted. > -- > -=> jm <=- > > "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." Hmmmm.... > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- "there's a long-standing bug relating to the x86 architecture that allows you to install Windows too" -Matthew D. Fuller ________________________________________________________________ FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/ mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:45:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from inbox.org (inbox.org [216.22.145.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26D093FB0 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:45:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (bsd@localhost) by inbox.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA18605; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:43:22 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:43:22 -0500 (EST) From: "Mr. K." To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Cc: Joseph Scott , Jonathon McKitrick , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: release 3.5? In-Reply-To: <20000201211454.C1678@hades.hell.gr> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG What happens to risky new features, once 4.0 is cut? Are these done in -CURRENT, or is there going to be a different branch for these, or do submitters just have to wait until -CURRENT becomes -STABLE? On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > On Mon, Jan 31, 2000 at 12:15:01PM -0800, Joseph Scott wrote: > > > > Jonathon McKitrick wrote: > > > > > > Will there be more 3.x releases, or is it frozen like 2.x and we move > > > on to 4.x? > > > > > > -=> jm <=- > > > > 3.x will continue until 4.x becomes the -STABLE branch. So there > > will be at least one more release of 3.x, which will be 3.5 ( in May > > according to http://www.freebsdmall.com/software/bsd40malloffer.phtml > > ). > > > > What's happening now is trying to start the move of -STABLE from 3.x > > to 4.x. However it's not something that's designed to be over night. > > The url I listed above gives a short blurb about this. > > It takes some courage and careful, scrutinous reading of the relevant > documentation. I got bitten only recently, and had to reinstall the > base system after booting from a 4.0-CURRENT snapshot's floppies. > > Plus, 4.0 is prone to breaking overnight, after some commit leaves the > sources in a strange state. And if one's not reading the excellent > discussions of the freebsd-current list, he'll probably end up being > bitten more than once by compilation errors, etc. > > I hope that now, after the code freeze announced by Jordan, the sources > of 4.0 will remain relatively, uhm, stable. > > I think that the aim of -current now is to check that the transition > from 3.x to 4.0 will be as painless as possible for everyone. I would > not wish to anyone to reinstall everything, after the same fashion I am > now reconfiguring half of my system. > > Good thing I had kept backups of /usr/home and /usr/home/cvs has a copy > of all the configuration files I had touched :))) > > -- > Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr > PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:49:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from euclid.base2.org (00-a0-cc-23-48-8c.bconnected.net [209.53.31.231]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC3073F57; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:49:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from 00-a0-cc-23-48-8c.bconnected.net (james@00-a0-cc-23-48-8c.bconnected.net [209.53.31.231]) by euclid.base2.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA02580; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:48:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from james@base2.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:48:17 -0800 (PST) From: James Clifford To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: RE: BSD = Unix ??? In-Reply-To: <04a501bf6ced$14f961c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I think that the trademark is an important issue, but while Linux is build to work like Unix, *BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... except for the licensing issues of the offical name. On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Alejandro Ramirez wrote: > Hi, > > Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz > Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for > the use of the name. > > Greetings... > Ales To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 14:49:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from euclid.base2.org (00-a0-cc-23-48-8c.bconnected.net [209.53.31.231]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC3073F57; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:49:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from 00-a0-cc-23-48-8c.bconnected.net (james@00-a0-cc-23-48-8c.bconnected.net [209.53.31.231]) by euclid.base2.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA02580; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:48:17 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from james@base2.org) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 14:48:17 -0800 (PST) From: James Clifford To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: RE: BSD = Unix ??? In-Reply-To: <04a501bf6ced$14f961c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I think that the trademark is an important issue, but while Linux is build to work like Unix, *BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... except for the licensing issues of the offical name. On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Alejandro Ramirez wrote: > Hi, > > Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz > Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for > the use of the name. > > Greetings... > Ales To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 15: 2:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5644C3FB1; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:02:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p68.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.68]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id SAA22001; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:02:17 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389765FD.72B791AD@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 18:02:21 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: James Clifford Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG James Clifford wrote: > > I think that the trademark is an important issue, but while Linux is build > to work like Unix, *BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's > not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... except for the licensing > issues of the offical name. > And I say who cares? If a UNIX or UNIX-like OS existed which were entirely capable of doing a job and doing that job well, would you discard it because it couldn't trace it's official roots back to AT&T UNIX? That's just silly. As for BSD it has sufficient strengths that it's heritage isn't really all that important. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 15: 2:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5644C3FB1; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:02:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p68.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.68]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id SAA22001; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:02:17 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389765FD.72B791AD@ds.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 18:02:21 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: James Clifford Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG James Clifford wrote: > > I think that the trademark is an important issue, but while Linux is build > to work like Unix, *BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's > not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... except for the licensing > issues of the offical name. > And I say who cares? If a UNIX or UNIX-like OS existed which were entirely capable of doing a job and doing that job well, would you discard it because it couldn't trace it's official roots back to AT&T UNIX? That's just silly. As for BSD it has sufficient strengths that it's heritage isn't really all that important. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 15:16:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sense-gold-135.oz.net (sense-gold-135.oz.net [216.39.162.135]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A6CD3F46 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:16:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (from root@localhost) by sense-gold-135.oz.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA65857 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:16:56 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from root) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:16:56 -0800 (PST) From: Charlie Root Message-Id: <200002012316.PAA65857@sense-gold-135.oz.net> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG From: Philipp Mergenthaler To: root@sense-gold-135.oz.net Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Status: RO Thanks Philipp, You were right on! Octave2.0.16, a big program built and installed with no stops. I had gmake on the system, but my Linux and dec habits got in the way and I unthinkingly used make. ...Goldy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 15:31:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DCCF3F95 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:31:08 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id KAA55534; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:00:41 +1030 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:00:41 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: patrick@whetstonelogic.com Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Fwd: Re: Diskless Booting a Sun4C Message-ID: <20000202100041.B55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <200002011533.KAA39316@patrick.whetstonelogic.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <200002011533.KAA39316@patrick.whetstonelogic.com> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 10:33:11 -0500, patrick@whetstonelogic.com wrote: > I am in the process of creating a diskless boot How-To for FreeBSD to > show how to boot other *BSD OS's from FreeBSD. > > I am trying to diskless boot a Sun4C with OpenBSD from my FreeBSD box. > However, when it goes to nfs mount the file system, it repeatedly gives > me errors: > > RPC timeout from server 0xd298823c1 (not real number) > > I contacted the OpenBSD people and they responded with the message > below. > > Yet, I am able to boot NetBSD, and a X.kernel from this same setup. > And it is the /root directory that is having trouble, not the swap file. > I've also started 'mountd -r' to attempt what Theo suggested. > > Any ideas on how to get this working? > > Patrick > > ------ Forwarded message ------ > From: Theo de Raadt > > The FreeBSD mount daemon is broken. It requires a special option to > serve files as well as directories. Read up on theirs for this > special option, and while you're at it, send them some mail saying > that they should fix that, since it's stupid, and just causes people > like you extra hastle. Well, what Theo is referring to is: -r Allow mount RPCs requests for regular files to be served. Al- though this seems to violate the mount protocol specification, some diskless workstations do mount requests for their swapfiles and expect them to be regular files. Since a regular file cannot be specified in /etc/exports, the entire file system in which the swapfiles resides will have to be exported with the -alldirs flag. It's not clear that Theo's claim that this is a bug is correct. By default, mountd is started with the -r flag. If you have tried that and it still doesn't work (make sure you have stopped the old mountd first), then it looks more like an OpenBSD problem, since you can boot NetBSD. I'd suggest you ask him what else is broken :-) Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 15:41:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 69A323F03 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:41:14 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id KAA55666; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:10:27 +1030 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:10:26 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Alfred Perlstein Cc: Shawn Ramsey , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Server crashed... Message-ID: <20000202101026.D55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000201113146.B8477@cpl.net> <20000201120919.S24609@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <20000201120919.S24609@fw.wintelcom.net> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 12:09:19 -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > * Shawn Ramsey [000201 12:00] wrote: >> We just had a server crash, with lots of "stuff" in the messages log >> file.... Can anyone tell me what any of this means? : >> >> Feb 1 11:02:57 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 37584, size: 4096 >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 2512, size: 4096 >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20401, blkno: 22352, size: 4096 >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke last message repeated 3 times > > ... > >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 22352, size 4096, error 5 >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 2245 (sendmail) >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: pid 2245 (sendmail), uid 0: exited on signal 11 >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2448, size 20480, error 5 >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: vm_fault: pager read error, pid 20692 (comsat) >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke /kernel: ncr0: queue empty. >> Feb 1 11:02:58 luke last message repeated 2 times > > ... > >> Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: pid 2327 (cucipop), uid 0: exited on signal 11 >> Feb 1 11:03:13 luke /kernel: pid 2320 (apache), uid 0: exited on signal 11 > > Take that disk out behind the NOC and put it out of it's misery. Not so hasty. > (check your scsi wiring as well) Do that first :-) Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 15:55:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from student.lssu.edu (student.lssu.edu [198.110.216.219]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9901D3FBB for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 15:55:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (pe@localhost) by student.lssu.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA09127; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:54:12 -0500 (EST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:54:12 -0500 (EST) From: "System Admin." To: nathan Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? In-Reply-To: <3896EBAA.74EB012B@ksu.edu> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG So, which means we can't watch DVD movie on FreeBSD system?. Is it going to have software for watch DVD on FreeBSD in the near future? Just curious because I'm using FreeBSD for a while and I would like to be able to watch moive on it so I can throw away my sucky Microsoft =) TIA pe' ------------------------------ UNIX System Admin. Distributed Computing Services Lake Superior State University 650 W. Easterday Ave. Sault Ste. Marie. MI 49783 USA. ------------------------------ http://student.lssu.edu/~pe/index.html ------------------------------ On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, nathan wrote: > Reinier Bezuidenhout wrote: > > > As far as I know ... most DVD drives are ATAPI standard .. so > > anyone should work ... although I think only -current has the > > DVD-ioctls implemented. I'm not sure if it is in -stable. > > > > I have a DVS 600 (6x DVD, 40X CD) DVD-ROM and it work perfectly > > under 4.0-current (Jan 10) > > surely you can't watch DVD movies tho right?? > > i thought because of the use of CSS (encryption), DVD's couldn't be > viewed/copied without a "decoder"?? > > enter DeCSS --> http://www.2600.com/news/2000/0125.html > > just curious as to what all you CAN do with the DVD drive you're using :) > > Thanks for any info!! > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:15:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web2004.mail.yahoo.com (web2004.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.68.204]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 26C333FAE for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:15:33 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 4595 invoked by uid 60001); 2 Feb 2000 00:15:23 -0000 Message-ID: <20000202001523.4594.qmail@web2004.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [206.152.188.2] by web2004.mail.yahoo.com; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 16:15:23 PST Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:15:23 -0800 (PST) From: Isaac Waldron Subject: Hostname setup for local machine. To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG What is the correct method for setting up the hostname for a machine that has no official name? I have a dial-up ISP account that does not allow me a real domain name. That is, I have no official information to put into the hostname variable in /etc/rc.conf. Should I just make something up, and tack the domain of my ISP on the end, or is there a protocol I need to follow for this kind of thing? Thanks in advance, Isaac Waldron waldroni@lr.net __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:24:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fellspt.charm.net (fellspt.charm.net [199.0.70.29]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 26C293F87 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:24:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from charm.net (coretel-115-153.charm.net [209.143.115.153]) by fellspt.charm.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA11715; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:24:13 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38977921.D2D51B56@charm.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 19:24:01 -0500 From: Dutch Collins X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "System Admin." Cc: nathan , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "System Admin." wrote: > > So, which means we can't watch DVD movie on FreeBSD system?. Is it going > to have software for watch DVD on FreeBSD in the near future? Just curious > because I'm using FreeBSD for a while and I would like to be able to watch > moive on it so I can throw away my sucky Microsoft =) > > TIA > > pe' > > ------------------------------ > UNIX System Admin. > Distributed Computing Services > Lake Superior State University > 650 W. Easterday Ave. > Sault Ste. Marie. MI > 49783 USA. > ------------------------------ > http://student.lssu.edu/~pe/index.html > ------------------------------ > > On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, nathan wrote: > > > Reinier Bezuidenhout wrote: > > > > > As far as I know ... most DVD drives are ATAPI standard .. so > > > anyone should work ... although I think only -current has the > > > DVD-ioctls implemented. I'm not sure if it is in -stable. > > > > > > I have a DVS 600 (6x DVD, 40X CD) DVD-ROM and it work perfectly > > > under 4.0-current (Jan 10) > > > > surely you can't watch DVD movies tho right?? > > > > i thought because of the use of CSS (encryption), DVD's couldn't be > > viewed/copied without a "decoder"?? > > > > enter DeCSS --> http://www.2600.com/news/2000/0125.html > > > > just curious as to what all you CAN do with the DVD drive you're using :) > > > > Thanks for any info!! > > I said this before but I may have trimmed the reply list, so. for the real DVD news goto: http://www.opendvd.org/fbsddvd.html -d --- FreeBSD is crunchy, tasty, and doesn't wilt. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:32:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 225383F91 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:32:25 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA22224; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:57:53 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:57:53 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Isaac Waldron Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hostname setup for local machine. Message-ID: <20000201165753.D24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000202001523.4594.qmail@web2004.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000202001523.4594.qmail@web2004.mail.yahoo.com>; from isaacguy@yahoo.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 04:15:23PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Isaac Waldron [000201 16:41] wrote: > What is the correct method for setting up the hostname > for a machine that has no official name? I have a > dial-up ISP account that does not allow me a real > domain name. That is, I have no official information > to put into the hostname variable in /etc/rc.conf. > Should I just make something up, and tack the domain > of my ISP on the end, or is there a protocol I need to > follow for this kind of thing? check the ppp manpage, look at "enable dns" option. you can also use the exec features of ppp to run scripts to help yourself out. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:33:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6977E3FB9 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:33:28 -0800 (PST) Received: (from lodea@localhost) by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA00504; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:32:38 +1100 (EST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:32:38 +1100 From: "Lachlan O'Dea" To: Slava Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: netscape Message-ID: <20000202113238.A442@vet.com.au> Mail-Followup-To: Slava , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.1.2i In-Reply-To: ; from slava@saminfotech.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 02:09:46PM +0400 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 02:09:46PM +0400, Slava wrote: > i install package netscape-communicator-4.51.tgz > > when i try to run it, it write > "can't find ld.so" where can i get this file? or something else Communicator 4.x is an aout program. Maybe you don't have the aout compatibility libraries installed. You should have a /usr/lib/aout directory with many .so files in it. If you don't have the aout libraries, run /stand/sysinstall (as root). If you go to Configure and then Distributions you should find them (I can't remember the exact name). -- Lachlan O'Dea Computer Associates Pty Ltd Webmaster Vet - Anti-Virus Software http://www.vet.com.au/ "You have controlled your fear... now release your anger." - Darth Vader To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:35:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B9063F03 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:35:13 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA22337; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:00:28 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:00:28 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Dutch Collins Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000201170028.E24609@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> <389737C2.4FFFD902@ds.net> <20000201122329.T24609@fw.wintelcom.net> <389768BA.D84C4C18@charm.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <389768BA.D84C4C18@charm.net>; from dutch@charm.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 06:14:02PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Dutch Collins [000201 15:39] wrote: > Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > > > * James A. Mutter [000201 12:15] wrote: > > > J McKitrick wrote: > > > > > > > > I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is > > > > actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix > > > > compatible, or Unix-based? > > > > -- > > > > > > I think that in this day and age it's fair to say that if it looks like > > > UNIX, walks like UNIX and talk like UNIX that it is certainly UNIX. We > > > need to be careful not to get caught up in something as silly as a > > > name... > > > > And at the same time careful to remeber what the name Unix promises. > > > > -Alfred > > > > Ok can't resist. That begs the question. > > If I install the; 'corel debian', 'red hat', 'debian by debian', > 'slackware', 'caldera', 'my 4.4bsd-lite (1994)' and > 'FreeBSD 3.4-R', on different boxes. Which promise will be kept? I'm not willing to do all the work for you, go read linux-kernel mailing lists and research all the _standards_ that linux considers 'dumb' and promises to _never_ support. File read/write atomicity is one. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:37:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from florence.pavilion.net (florence.pavilion.net [212.74.0.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E07F23F9C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:37:30 -0800 (PST) Received: (from joe@localhost) by florence.pavilion.net (8.9.3/8.8.8) id AAA89137; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:36:59 GMT (envelope-from joe) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:36:59 +0000 From: Josef Karthauser To: Dutch Collins Cc: "System Admin." , nathan , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? Message-ID: <20000202003659.E60038@florence.pavilion.net> References: <38977921.D2D51B56@charm.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <38977921.D2D51B56@charm.net> X-NCC-RegID: uk.pavilion Organisation: Pavilion Internet plc, Lees House, 21-23 Dyke Road, Brighton, England Phone: +44-845-333-5000 Fax: +44-845-333-5001 Mobile: +44-403-596893 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:24:01PM -0500, Dutch Collins wrote: > > I said this before but I may have trimmed the reply list, so. > > for the real DVD news goto: http://www.opendvd.org/fbsddvd.html > > -d None of the links on this page currently work ;( Joe -- Josef Karthauser FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how Technical Manager deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org) Pavilion Internet plc. [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:44:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from symbion.srrc.usda.gov (symbion.srrc.usda.gov [199.133.86.40]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9E85F3F46 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:44:01 -0800 (PST) Received: (from glenn@localhost) by symbion.srrc.usda.gov (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA81522; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:43:44 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from glenn) From: Glenn Johnson Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:43:44 -0600 To: Isaac Waldron Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hostname setup for local machine. Message-ID: <20000201184344.A81360@symbion.srrc.usda.gov> References: <20000202001523.4594.qmail@web2004.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000202001523.4594.qmail@web2004.mail.yahoo.com>; from isaacguy@yahoo.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 04:15:23PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 04:15:23PM -0800, Isaac Waldron wrote: > What is the correct method for setting up the hostname for a machine > that has no official name? I have a dial-up ISP account that does not > allow me a real domain name. That is, I have no official information > to put into the hostname variable in /etc/rc.conf. Should I just make > something up, and tack the domain of my ISP on the end, or is there a > protocol I need to follow for this kind of thing? As far as I know you should be able to use whatever name you want. When you are connected to your ISP, you will be assigned a host name on your ISP's network. However, sendmail will use whatever you do assign and use that in the "from" header so you will need to masquerade your address to your "official" mail address. That goes in /etc/sendmail.cf though not your /etc/rc.conf. Look for the following lines in /etc/sendmail.cf: # who I masquerade as (null for no masquerading) (see also $=M) DMmailhost.isp.net add the host part of your mail address right after the DM. You will need to restart sendmail for this to take effect. Of course if you are not going to be using sendmail or a sendmail replacement then you do not have to worry about this. -- Glenn Johnson Technician USDA, ARS, SRRC New Orleans, LA To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:45:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp2.cybersurf.net (smtp2.cybersurf.net [209.197.145.112]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C5603F9D for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:45:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from webserver ([209.197.156.54]) by smtp2.cybersurf.net (Netscape Messaging Server 4.05) with SMTP id FPA23500.J1X; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:45:05 -0700 Message-ID: <010f01bf6d16$f13a4860$369cc5d1@webserver> From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net> To: "Alejandro Ramirez" , Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:41:00 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3612.1700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3612.1700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 12:50 PM Alejandro Ramirez wrote: > Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz >Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for >the use of the name. > >Greetings... >Ales > >----- Original Message ----- >From: J McKitrick >To: >Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 1:36 PM >Subject: BSD = Unix ??? > > >> I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is >> actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix >> compatible, or Unix-based? >> -- >> -=> jm <=- Putting aside politics, copyrights etc., can BSD rightly be called Unix? So my question then begs another: What are the ``core'' characteristics identifying an OS as Unix? How does BSD deviate from these? -duke To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:45:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp2.cybersurf.net (smtp2.cybersurf.net [209.197.145.112]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB8C63FBB for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:45:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from webserver ([209.197.156.54]) by smtp2.cybersurf.net (Netscape Messaging Server 4.05) with SMTP id FPA23100.J1V for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:45:01 -0700 Message-ID: <010d01bf6d16$eeb4d600$369cc5d1@webserver> From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net> To: "freebsd-questions" Subject: Advise on D-Link 805TP hub Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:37:48 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3612.1700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3612.1700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I can pick up a "new" D-Link 805TP 5-port hub for $50.00CDN. Are they any good? Is the price within reason? Tia... -duke To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 16:56:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA5953F9C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 16:56:07 -0800 (PST) Received: (from lodea@localhost) by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA00559; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:55:22 +1100 (EST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:55:22 +1100 From: "Lachlan O'Dea" To: miguel Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: KDE 1.1.2 and FreeBSD 3.4 application installation problems Message-ID: <20000202115522.B442@vet.com.au> Mail-Followup-To: miguel , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.1.2i In-Reply-To: ; from miguel@rift.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 05:07:51PM -0500 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 05:07:51PM -0500, miguel wrote: > > Greetings, > > Fresh new 3.4 system, installed kde right from the ports, > everything seems to work fine there. KDE is running properly. (All the > binaries, as far as i can tell, went to /usr/local/bin mostly). > > Now every time I try to install some type of KDE application, and > i run "configure" i get the following error: > > ------- SNIP ------- > > checking for KDE... configure: error: > in the prefix, you've chosen, are no kde headers installed. This will > fail. > So, check this please and use another prefix! > > ------ SNIP -------- I'm not sure, but this might fix it: $ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local [other configure args] -- Lachlan O'Dea Computer Associates Pty Ltd Webmaster Vet - Anti-Virus Software http://www.vet.com.au/ "doing what little one can to increase the general stock of knowledge is as respectable an object of life, as one can in any likelihood pursue" - Charles Darwin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 17: 6:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fellspt.charm.net (fellspt.charm.net [199.0.70.29]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E22413FBA for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:06:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from charm.net (coretel-115-153.charm.net [209.143.115.153]) by fellspt.charm.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA16078; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:06:33 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3897830D.DB41B444@charm.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 20:06:21 -0500 From: Dutch Collins X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Josef Karthauser Cc: "System Admin." , nathan , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? References: <38977921.D2D51B56@charm.net> <20000202003659.E60038@florence.pavilion.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Josef Karthauser wrote: > > On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:24:01PM -0500, Dutch Collins wrote: > > > > I said this before but I may have trimmed the reply list, so. > > > > for the real DVD news goto: http://www.opendvd.org/fbsddvd.html > > > > -d > > None of the links on this page currently work ;( > > Joe > -- > Josef Karthauser FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how > Technical Manager deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org) > Pavilion Internet plc. [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk] > That is what I get for working. Looks like a shut-down. I haven't uploaded the latest from my local box but some info is at: http://www.charm.net/~dutch/decss/info.html and ftp://ftp.charm.net/pub/usr/home/dutch/ I will post BSD specific stuff as soom as this win95 task is done, got to pay to eat/ . To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 17: 8:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 417D13FBB for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:08:08 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id LAA56350; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:37:47 +1030 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:37:47 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> Cc: Alejandro Ramirez , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000202113747.N55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <010f01bf6d16$f13a4860$369cc5d1@webserver> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <010f01bf6d16$f13a4860$369cc5d1@webserver> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 17:41:00 -0700, Duke Normandin wrote: > On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 12:50 PM Alejandro Ramirez wrote: >> On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 1:36 PM, J McKitrick wrote: >>> I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is >>> actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix >>> compatible, or Unix-based? >> >> Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz >> Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for >> the use of the name. > > Putting aside politics, copyrights etc., can BSD rightly be called > Unix? So my question then begs another: What are the ``core'' > characteristics identifying an OS as Unix? How does BSD deviate from > these? This is very much a matter of definition. Recall that BSD one *was* called BSD UNIX, which I think is a very good reason to believe that the only reasons are because of copyright. Those were the reasons given in the "cease and desist" notices from USL, anyway. On the other hand, things like the Single UNIX Specification and UNIX 95% contain requirements which (IIRC) BSD doesn't fulfil. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 17:36:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (fb01.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.19]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27F693FCC for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:36:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from mindspring.com (user-33qtgj4.dialup.mindspring.com [199.174.194.100]) by fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id UAA16554 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:35:50 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3897898A.70E08D5D@mindspring.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 17:34:02 -0800 From: paul X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.2.13 i686) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: ATAPI CDROM/Controller problem Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a generic 24X ATAPI CDROM which the system detects as a NEC cdrom. I know the drive and controller work because I have run them without problems on other OS's. But when the FreeBSD (3.4) installation starts to copy files from the CD, the CDROM will stop spinning and freeze up. These are the error messages i get: "atapi1.0: controller not ready for cmd" "atapi1:0: ERROR 2, status=0, error=0" these two messages continue to scroll down the screen and the CDROM will never recover from this until I reboot. The only way I have found to temporarily fix this and be able to install is to disable my primary and secondary cache (it has to be both) in the bios. The CDROM works fine like this but the system slows to a crawl. Once FreeBSD is installed I re-enable the cache and start using the system. But if I try to copy anything from the CDROM, sometimes it works, but most of the time I get the same errors and have to reboot. I have an asus P3B-F motherboard and am using the onboard IDE controllers. I have tried swapping the controllers for HD and CDROM, bios controller options, and every combination of kernel flags and options I can think of and have not fixed this problem. I have also re-installed FreeBSD a few times because I end up having to reset so many times that the file system eventually gets damaged. I have attempted to fix this with posts to FreeBSD news groups and IRC channels without success. The only thing I can think of is that maybe I have an "ATAPI CDROM drive which doesn't quite fit the specification" as stated in "The Complete FreeBSD" which lead me to this e-mail address. FreeBSD is awesome! I just need help with this "serious" problem so I can start enjoying it. Thank you for any help. Paul Garcia prg22@mindspring.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 17:48: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.telestream.com (mail.telestream.com [205.238.4.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9CC73FF0 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:48:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (keith@localhost) by mail.telestream.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA06359 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:47:59 -0800 Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 17:47:58 -0800 (PST) From: To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: dig Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is the a document someplace I can read up on what the contents of dig mean? The man page doesn't give info on everything. Mainly what the "id" numbers mean. example ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 10 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0 The only time I've ever seen an nxdomain is when the bill hasn't been paid on a domain. Don't know what the id:10 means. TIA. Keith ================================= I hearby change the name of RedHat to RedSplat. Keith W. At the helm ================================= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 18:35: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from arf.bussert.COM (arf.bussert.com [209.183.67.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61A7E3FDF for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:34:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from killer (mail.jonkmangarage.com [209.183.76.130]) by arf.bussert.COM (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id CAA59027; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 02:38:40 GMT (envelope-from jonkman@bussert.com) Message-ID: <005b01bf6d1d$a7aa53a0$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com> Reply-To: "Matthew Jonkman" From: "Matthew Jonkman" To: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>, "freebsd-questions" References: <010d01bf6d16$eeb4d600$369cc5d1@webserver> Subject: Re: Advise on D-Link 805TP hub Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:34:30 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The price is good but I just returned 4 32 port d-link's. They'd all four lock up for about 2 minutes 3-4 times a day. All of them on UPS's with certified cable and everything. The 3com replacements haven't had a single problem. It was the weirdest problem I'd ever seen. Took forever to figure out it was actually the hubs. Just my experience though. ----- Original Message ----- From: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> To: freebsd-questions Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 7:37 PM Subject: Advise on D-Link 805TP hub > I can pick up a "new" D-Link 805TP 5-port hub for $50.00CDN. Are they any good? > Is the price within reason? Tia... > > -duke > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 18:42:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.lr.net (ns1.lr.net [205.219.188.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6088F3FD0 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:42:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from camry ([209.187.112.222]) by ns1.lr.net (Netscape Mail Server v1.1) with SMTP id AAA2571 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:42:30 -0400 Message-ID: <004c01bf6d27$208b1080$de70bbd1@camry> Reply-To: "Isaac Waldron" From: "Isaac Waldron" To: Subject: Re: Hostname setup for local machine. Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:42:19 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks to all who replied to my question. I will just continue to use the name that I made up for my hostname. I was having problems with sendmail and DNS lookups, so that's why I wasn't sure whether my method was correct. Thanks again, Isaac Waldron To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 18:57: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from linux.ssc.nsu.ru (linux.ssc.nsu.ru [193.124.219.91]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 0582A4018 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:56:58 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 18813 invoked from network); 2 Feb 2000 02:56:48 -0000 Received: from inet.ssc.nsu.ru (62.76.110.12) by builder.freebsd.org with SMTP; 2 Feb 2000 02:56:48 -0000 Received: from localhost (danfe@localhost) by inet.ssc.nsu.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA04707 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:56:29 +0600 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:56:29 +0600 (NOVT) From: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: How to use pca0 PS-Speaker sound driver in FreeBSD? In-Reply-To: <20000120002155.D70698@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello! I was undable to set up my sound card (must be very weird), so I decided to try that pca driver just for fun. But, even with snd0 entries in /dev, I can't hear eanything by cating into /dev/audio or /dev/dsp. Any help would be appreciated. Thanx. Cheers, /* Alexey N. Dokuchaev, more commonly | */ /* known as DAN Fe | email: danfe@inet.ssc.nsu.ru */ /* | ICQ UIN: 38934845 */ /* Novosibirsk State University | hp: http://inet.ssc.nsu.ru/~danfe/ */ /* Scientific Study Center Computer Lab | */ -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK----- Version: 3.12 GCS d-@ s+: a--- C++(+++) UB++++$ P++>$ L+ E-- W++ N o? K? w-- O- M V- PS PE Y+ PGP++ t+ 5+ X+ R- !tv b++ DI+ D+++ G++ e h !r !y+ ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------ A good conspiracy is unprovable. I mean, if you can prove it, it means they screwed up somewhere along the line. Jerry Fletcher from Conspiracy Theory To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19: 0:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx.emailqueue.net (mx0.emailqueue.net [209.240.140.250]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A9023FF0 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:00:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from mx0.emailqueue.net (209.75.4.21) by mx.emailqueue.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA94627; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:00:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from postmaster@paganlibrary.com) Received: from gunnar.my.domain (pool0436.cvx4-bradley.dialup.earthlink.net [209.178.147.181]) by mx0.emailqueue.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA39856; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:36:18 -0800 (PST) From: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold Organization: The Pagan Library To: Alfred Perlstein , Sanson Volmark Subject: Re: Can FreeBSD replace win95? Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 18:31:23 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <38956724.2CBF94C0@sudnet.com.ar> <20000131041853.V13027@fw.wintelcom.net> In-Reply-To: <20000131041853.V13027@fw.wintelcom.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020118340701.00329@gunnar.my.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The only things i still use Win98 for are: ATAPI CD-RW (haven't got the bugs worked out of that yet) USB Scanner (recognized, though) USB Camera (got that rec'g too) Games (anyone porting Descent 3?) BTW, Descent 3 comes with a dedicated linux server installationon the retail CD! On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > * Sanson Volmark [000131 03:11] wrote: > > > > > > > > dear Sirs > > > > I'm very interested to know if it's possible to use freeBSD instead of > > Windowx 98. > > Generally yes, do you have any specific tasks you want FreeBSD to do? > see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/ > > -Alfred > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- I used to be self-actualized, now I'm just confused. Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold The Pagan Library http://www.paganlibrary.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19: 3:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tomts1-srv.bellnexxia.net (tomts1.bellnexxia.net [209.226.175.139]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BE0C401D for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:03:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from gandalf ([216.209.152.166]) by tomts3-srv.bellnexxia.net (InterMail vM.4.01.02.07 201-229-116-107) with SMTP id <20000202025258.FBNL627.tomts3-srv.bellnexxia.net@gandalf> for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:52:58 -0500 Message-ID: <000801bf6d41$3c6de4c0$010ffea9@gandalf> From: "Scott Parsons" To: Subject: School Project Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:49:13 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFE.2E10A900" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFE.2E10A900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello, I'm doing a project on FreeBSD with other classmates for a college = presentation. My part in the project, aside from the design, are the pro's and con's. = I guess it's easy enough to find all the pro's; however, con's are not = so easy. Could you please just make a few point form examples of the drawbacks? In areas such as: Marketing - I figure that if it is free, and the source is available = then there isn't much of a market. But I know that = Yahoo and I think Hotmail are using FreeBSD. = There has got to be a drawback somewhere. Compatibility- Can FreeBSD use any off the shelf application? Source Code- if a company has to reveal their changes, won't their = competition just use it? Therefore, what's the = point in trying to alter it for your = advantage? I can't think of anything else, the only reason why I sound negative is = because I'm trying to find the downfalls of FreeBSD. I already know the = great sides to the OS. PS I am using the devil pics for the project, if that is a problem just = tell me. Thank you for your time, Scott Parsons ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFE.2E10A900 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Hello,
 
I'm doing a project on FreeBSD with = other=20 classmates for a college presentation.
My part in the project, aside from the = design, are=20 the pro's and con's.  I guess it's easy enough to find all the = pro's; =20 however, con's are not so easy.
 
Could you please just make a few point = form=20 examples of the drawbacks?
In areas such as:
 
Marketing - I figure that if it is = free, and the=20 source is available then there isn't much     =    =20         of a market.  But I know that = Yahoo=20 and I think Hotmail are using        =20             =    =20 FreeBSD.  There has got to be a drawback somewhere.
 
Compatibility- Can FreeBSD use any off = the shelf=20 application?
 
Source Code- if a company has to reveal = their=20 changes, won't their competition just     =    =20             use it? =20 Therefore, what's the point in trying to alter it for your =    =20             =    =20             = advantage?
 
I can't think of anything else, the = only reason why=20 I sound negative is because I'm trying to find the downfalls of FreeBSD. = I=20 already know the great sides to the OS.
 
PS I am using the devil pics for the = project, if=20 that is a problem just tell me.
 
Thank you for your time,
Scott = Parsons
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6CFE.2E10A900-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19: 5:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.HiWAAY.net (fly.HiWAAY.net [208.147.154.56]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D41014000 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:05:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from nospam.hiwaay.net (tnt8-208-170-119-97.dialup.HiWAAY.net [208.170.119.97]) by mail.HiWAAY.net (8.9.3/8.9.0) with ESMTP id VAA10453; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:05:42 -0600 (CST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by nospam.hiwaay.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA20375; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:47:33 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dkelly@nospam.hiwaay.net) Message-Id: <200002020247.UAA20375@nospam.hiwaay.net> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: David Kelly Subject: Re: XWindows won't work with new kernel In-reply-to: Message from R Joseph Wright of "Tue, 01 Feb 2000 00:37:50 PST." <38969B5E.FF82FD53@nwlink.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 20:47:33 -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG R Joseph Wright writes: > Bill Campbell wrote: > > > > I have built a new kernel but when I try to run Xwindows, I get all kinds > > of "Cannot open socket for..." errors and it won't start. I think it also > > says something like "Cannot open socket for tcp". Any help would be > > greatly appreciated. > > There are a few things wrong with your config file. First, I think you > need to choose only *one* processor type. As it is now, you have them > all included. No, that is OK. The GENERIC kernel comes that way so it runs on all variations possibly bypassing some CPU specific optimizations. -- David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net ===================================================================== The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:15:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DAF3403B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:15:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip32.r16.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.176.32]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA04063; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:15:14 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3897A048.F5602D2@nwlink.com> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 19:11:04 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Kelly Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: XWindows won't work with new kernel References: <200002020247.UAA20375@nospam.hiwaay.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG David Kelly wrote: > > R Joseph Wright writes: > > Bill Campbell wrote: > > > > > > I have built a new kernel but when I try to run Xwindows, I get all kinds > > > of "Cannot open socket for..." errors and it won't start. I think it also > > > says something like "Cannot open socket for tcp". Any help would be > > > greatly appreciated. > > > > There are a few things wrong with your config file. First, I think you > > need to choose only *one* processor type. As it is now, you have them > > all included. > > No, that is OK. The GENERIC kernel comes that way so it runs on all > variations possibly bypassing some CPU specific optimizations. I didn't know whether it was something that would cause problems or not, however, if you're going to make a custom kernel, you might as well choose the one processor that you're going to be running on. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:24:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 022684036 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:24:44 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id NAA57556; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:53:35 +1030 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:53:34 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Scott Parsons Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: School Project Message-ID: <20000202135333.T55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <000801bf6d41$3c6de4c0$010ffea9@gandalf> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <000801bf6d41$3c6de4c0$010ffea9@gandalf> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html] On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 21:49:13 -0800, Scott Parsons wrote: > Hello, > > I'm doing a project on FreeBSD with other classmates for a college > presentation. So this is all your own work, right, and what you're doing now is research? > My part in the project, aside from the design, are the pro's and > con's. I guess it's easy enough to find all the pro's; however, > con's are not so easy. > > Could you please just make a few point form examples of the drawbacks? > In areas such as: > > Marketing - I figure that if it is free, and the source is available > then there isn't much of a market. But I know that Yahoo and I think > Hotmail are using FreeBSD. There has got to be a drawback > somewhere. I suppose that depends on what you mean by "market". > Compatibility- Can FreeBSD use any off the shelf application? You can find details of this (and a lot more useful stuff) at http://www.FreeBSD.org/. > Source Code- if a company has to reveal their changes, won't their > competition just use it? Why should they, when they can get FreeBSD for free? Writing source code is only part of the job. Maintaining it is the big issue, and that's even more difficult if you import source from elsewhere. The FreeBSD project imports lots of code, and it's usually a little traumatic, at least for the person who does the import and sometimes also for those who run -CURRENT. > Therefore, what's the point in trying to alter it for your > advantage? It works better. > I can't think of anything else, the only reason why I sound negative > is because I'm trying to find the downfalls of FreeBSD. I already > know the great sides to the OS. Note that the answer to these questions would be exactly the same if you changed "FreeBSD" to "NetBSD", "OpenBSD" or "Linux". Take a look at http://www.opensource.org/, which will give you a lot more background. > PS I am using the devil pics for the project, if that is a problem > just tell me. Well, it's a daemon, not a devil, and it belongs to Kirk McKusick (mckusick@mckusick.com). You should ask for permission; I don't think he'll say no. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:26: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 979B43FD0 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:25:54 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA89207; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:25:23 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:25:23 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to use pca0 PS-Speaker sound driver in FreeBSD? Message-ID: <20000201212523.A87242@dan.emsphone.com> References: <20000120002155.D70698@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="3V7upXqbjpZ4EhLz" X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" on Wed Feb 2 08:56:29 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --3V7upXqbjpZ4EhLz Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In the last episode (Feb 02), Alexey N. Dokuchaev said: > I was undable to set up my sound card (must be very weird), so I > decided to try that pca driver just for fun. But, even with snd0 > entries in /dev, I can't hear eanything by cating into /dev/audio or > /dev/dsp. The pca device is accessed through /dev/pcaudio; the easiest way to use it is to cat .au soundfiles into it. Attached is a little C program which will let you pipe unsigned 8-bit samples into it as well. Use it with sox to play other file formats like this: sox file.wav -r 8000 -t ub -c 1 - | play -s -r 8000 -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com --3V7upXqbjpZ4EhLz Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="play.c" #include #include #include #include #include #include main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; int rate = 8012; int bits = 8; int speaker = 0; int channels = 1; int c; int len; char buf[1024]; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "r:b:c:s")) != EOF) { switch (c) { case 's': speaker = 1; break; case 'r': rate = atoi(optarg); break; case 'c': channels = atoi(optarg); break; case 'b': bits = atoi(optarg); break; case '?': case 'h': printf ("play [-s] [-c channels] [-r rate] [-b bits]\n"); exit(1); break; } } if (speaker) { audio_info_t ait; ait.play.sample_rate = rate; ait.play.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_RAW; ait.play.gain = 150; ait.play.pause = -1; fd = open("/dev/pcaudio", O_WRONLY); ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SETINFO, &ait); } else { fd = open("/dev/dsp", O_WRONLY); ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &bits); ioctl(fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE, &rate); ioctl(fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS, &channels); } while ((len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) write(fd, buf, len); } --3V7upXqbjpZ4EhLz-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:27:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (fb02.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F09E14034 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:27:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from confusion.net (user-2ivebla.dialup.mindspring.com [165.247.46.170]) by fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id WAA17191; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:27:05 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3897A3AD.4AB6228E@confusion.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 22:25:33 -0500 From: Laurence Berland Organization: B.R.A.T.T. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (Win95; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Scott Parsons Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: School Project References: <000801bf6d41$3c6de4c0$010ffea9@gandalf> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Scott Parsons wrote: > > Hello, > > I'm doing a project on FreeBSD with other classmates for a college > presentation. > My part in the project, aside from the design, are the pro's and > con's. I guess it's easy enough to find all the pro's; however, > con's are not so easy. > > Could you please just make a few point form examples of the drawbacks? > In areas such as: > > Marketing - I figure that if it is free, and the source is available > then there isn't much of a market. But I know that > Yahoo and I think Hotmail are using FreeBSD. > There has got to be a drawback somewhere. > > Compatibility- Can FreeBSD use any off the shelf application? Nope. No OS can. Of course, FreeBSD can use most Linux binaries as well as native freebsd, but wine isn't quite as far along as one would hope...still I've heard good things. VMWare runs under freebsd with some tweaks so that may be a plus. > > Source Code- if a company has to reveal their changes, won't their > competition just use it? Therefore, what's the > point in trying to alter it for your > advantage? > Enter the BSD style license. You don't have to reveal changes. You've confused FreeBSD with Linux on this point. The BSDL is IMHO better than the GPL mostly for this point. > I can't think of anything else, the only reason why I sound negative > is because I'm trying to find the downfalls of FreeBSD. I already know > the great sides to the OS. > 1. No JFS yet. 2. Less exotic hardware support for some things. 3. Not getting quite so much attention from the media Hopefully all these things will change, it certainly looks like they will. > PS I am using the devil pics for the project, if that is a problem > just tell me. > The "devil" as you call it is actually a Daemon. See the FreeBSD faq... It belongs to Kirk McKusick > Thank you for your time, > Scott Parsons -- Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><> Windows 98: n. useless extension to a minor patch release for 32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor, written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for 1 bit of competition. http://stuy.debate.net icq #7434346 aol imer E1101 The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland All rights reserved To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:41: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ntetseq.etseq.com.au (etseqp.lnk.telstra.net [139.130.213.32]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DFF9403D for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:40:54 -0800 (PST) Received: by NTETSEQ with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:43:52 +1000 Message-ID: <41BEAA309982D31185BD00A0CC395E240F9A@NTETSEQ> From: Darryl Williams To: 'FreeBSD Questions' , Serg Povolo Subject: FW: Error messages related to Etseq Unix Mail Server Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:43:52 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Anyone, We at Etseq in Melbourne are having problems with setting up our Unix box with FreeBSD as a mail server in order to send mail to and receive mail from outside clients. The following forwarded message attempts to give the details. If anyone has any brainstorms on what may be our problem, in particular proper setting up of POP3 and SMTP mail accounts on our mail server, this would be greatly appreciated. Darryl Williams Etseq IT Melbourne, Australia > -----Original Message----- > From: Darryl Williams > Sent: Wednesday, 2 February 2000 2:30 > To: 'Tony Dabley' > Cc: Serg Povolo > Subject: Error messages related to Etseq Unix Mail Server > > Tony, > > Serg asked me to pass on some more info regarding our Mail server problems > (ie error messages issued). I am sending this via our normal Outlook Mail > (ie the Unix Box SMTP or 203.43.180.2 is not connected), hence I believe > the normal mail server (ie NTETSEQ or 203.43.180.1/139.130.213.32) is > being used. > > When the Unix box is up and I attempted to send you a message via RAS1 > using Outlook Express with POP3 mail server pop3.etseq.com.au and SMTP > mail server smtp.etseq.com.au, the following is issued: > > Some errors occurred while processing the request task...... > > The message could not be sent because one of the recipients was rejected > by the server. The rejected e-mail address as > 'Tony_Dabley@advantra.com.au'. Subjet 'Test of Unix Mail Server at Etseq', > Account 'SMTP Mail Server', Server: 'smtp.etseq.com.au', Protocol: SMTP, > Server Response: '550 ... Relaying denied', > Port: 25, Secure(SSL): No, Server Error: 550, Error Number: 0x800CCC79 > > (NB this is basically the same response to sending external mail from RAS1 > that we got prior to any DNS or Mail Server changes initiated via the > Telstra Service attempted by Michael last night). > > It was also noted that a warning/error message was issued on the Unix box > screen as follows: > > 12:48:18 smtp sendmail[185] : MAA00308 : SYSERR(root) : MX list for > etseq.com.au points back to smtp.etseq.com.au > > (NB This sort of message was repeated a number of times overnight after > many many of Etseq's incoming mail was 'received' by smtp.etseq.com.au., > and the Unix box screen was covered with them this morning. In fact when > viewing the /var/mail/serg mailbox(?) file a lot of the messages meant for > either serg@etseq.com.au, or michael.francis@etseq.com.au were evident > together with a similar message relating to the MX list pointing back to > smtp.etseq.com.au) > > If you or anyone has any ideas on what's going wrong please let us know. > At this stage I will just keep trying to understand a little bit more > (????) > > Darryl To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:42:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.greatbasin.net (mail.greatbasin.net [207.228.35.39]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5DBA4402D for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:42:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from jgl.reno.nv.us (rno-max8-37.gbis.net [207.228.62.37]) by mail.greatbasin.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA23038; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:42:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from danco (danco.home [10.0.0.2]) by jgl.reno.nv.us (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA82453; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:42:27 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@jgl.reno.nv.us) Message-ID: <00ea01bf6d2f$87bc0540$0200000a@danco.home> From: "Dan O'Connor" To: "James Clifford" , Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:40:38 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >*BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's >not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... To play Devil's Advocate here: Since 4.4BSD-Lite (and derivatives like FreeBSD) has *no* AT&T code left in it, isn't it technically a *work-alike clone* and not *real* Unix/unix/UNIX? If Microsoft gave you the source code to Windows and you re-wrote it so that it no longer had any MS code in it, is it still Windows? --Dan ** The thing I like most about Windows 98 is... ** You can download FreeBSD with it! -----Original Message----- From: James Clifford To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 4:33 PM Subject: RE: BSD = Unix ??? > >On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Alejandro Ramirez wrote: > >> Hi, >> >> Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz >> Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for >> the use of the name. >> >> Greetings... >> Ales > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:42:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tesla-e0.salk.edu (tesla-e0.salk.edu [198.202.70.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A59A84047 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:42:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from axelrod.salk.edu (axelrod.salk.edu [198.202.70.121]) by tesla-e0.salk.edu (8.7.5/8.7.3) with SMTP id TAA18408 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:41:15 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:42:07 -0800 (PST) From: Jorge Aldana Reply-To: Jorge Aldana To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Port Netscape 4.7 install on FreeBSD 3.4 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When I install the port netscape47-communicator.us on FreeBSD 3.4-20000124-STABLE I get the following error when I attempt to run it eventhough on make/installing it, the make reported only the shared lib X11.6 depended on it and it was found. >netscape& [1] 392 >ld.so failed: Can't find shared library "libXt.so.6.0" [1] Exit 1 ./netscape > I know its an aout lib which was in /usr/X11R6/lib/aout on older systems is it still needed? I also didn't find a port with libXt or Xt included. I also installed all the compats for backward compatability. Thanks, Jorge To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:49:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (alexandria.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E72E04018 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:49:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from guru.wow.aust.com (regmac23.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.182]) by alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id LAA68347; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:49:05 +0800 (WST) (envelope-from jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com) Message-ID: <3897A932.E142A395@guru.wow.aust.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 11:49:10 +0800 From: Jarvis Cochrane Reply-To: jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Organization: Murdoch University X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 (Macintosh; I; PPC) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Darryl Williams Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FW: Error messages related to Etseq Unix Mail Server References: <41BEAA309982D31185BD00A0CC395E240F9A@NTETSEQ> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > We at Etseq in Melbourne are having problems with setting up our Unix box > with FreeBSD as a mail server in order to send mail to and receive mail from > outside clients. The following forwarded message attempts to give the > details. Greeting from Sunny Perth! :-) > If anyone has any brainstorms on what may be our problem, in particular > proper setting up of POP3 and SMTP mail accounts on our mail server, this > would be greatly appreciated. Check /etc/mail/relay-domains - this file lists the hosts/domains that are allowed to use your server as a relay. Adding something like "advantra.com.au" to relay-domains should solve the first problem. Also check out the... um... Cw directive in /etc/sendmail.cf - this tells your machine what other names it's known as, and effectively allows it to receive mail for those names. Adding something like "Cw etseq.com.au" to sendmail.cf should solve the second problem. Spot the guy who's been bitten by just these problems in the last few weeks! HTH Jarvis > > Some errors occurred while processing the request task...... > > > > The message could not be sent because one of the recipients was rejected > > by the server. The rejected e-mail address as > > 'Tony_Dabley@advantra.com.au'. Subjet 'Test of Unix Mail Server at Etseq', > > Account 'SMTP Mail Server', Server: 'smtp.etseq.com.au', Protocol: SMTP, > > Server Response: '550 ... Relaying denied', > > Port: 25, Secure(SSL): No, Server Error: 550, Error Number: 0x800CCC79 > > 12:48:18 smtp sendmail[185] : MAA00308 : SYSERR(root) : MX list for > > etseq.com.au points back to smtp.etseq.com.au -- Jarvis Cochrane IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:52:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (alexandria.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6701A4027 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:52:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from guru.wow.aust.com (regmac23.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.182]) by alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id LAA68370; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:52:37 +0800 (WST) (envelope-from jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com) Message-ID: <3897AA06.89FD3B0C@guru.wow.aust.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 11:52:43 +0800 From: Jarvis Cochrane Reply-To: jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Organization: Murdoch University X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 (Macintosh; I; PPC) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Dan O'Connor" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? References: <00ea01bf6d2f$87bc0540$0200000a@danco.home> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > >*BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's > >not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... > If Microsoft gave you the source code to Windows and you re-wrote it so that > it no longer had any MS code in it, is it still Windows? Smart answer #1 - "Thankfully _not_!" Smart answer #2 - "No, it's WINE (tm)" -- Jarvis Cochrane IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 19:56: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B2D43D37 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 19:56:01 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id XAA36588; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 23:00:05 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 23:00:04 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Philip Hallstrom Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Running natd on multiple interfaces??? Message-ID: <20000201230004.B36064@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from philip@adhesivemedia.com on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 10:34:19AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 10:34:19AM -0800, Philip Hallstrom wrote: > Hi - > I have a rather strange question which needs some explaining. I > need to run natd on two interfaces and can't get it to work right. > > Here's my situation: > > > firewall: > - ed0: 1.2.3.4, 1.2.3.5 (alias). External interface. > - xl0: 10.0.0.1. Internal interface with my desktops on it. > - xl1: 10.1.0.1. Internal interface with my servers. > - natd is setup to redirect 1.2.3.5 to 10.1.0.2 (my www server). > > > Here's my problem. DNS is setup so that www->1.2.3.5. This will not work > from machines on the xl0 interface since natd only redirects traffic > coming into ed0. On xl0, 1.2.3.5 ends up at my firewall, not my www > server. (I know I can run "fix" this with some fancy DNS, but it won't > really solve my problem) > > How can I setup natd to run on xl0 and *only* have it redirect 1.2.3.5 to > 10.1.0.2? Is that possible? I tried several different combinations of > options (including -reverse, -proxy_only, -n xl0, -redirect_addres ....) > but couldn't get any of it to work. > I would prefer not to have the IP's "behind" xl0 get remapped to > 10.0.0.1 if I can help it. I don't think there is anything you can do to natd to fix this. I think the problem might be that natd never sees the packets. Do you have a firewall rule like so? 0400 divert 8668 ip any to any via ed0 If the packets come in from xl0 and are destined for 1.2.3.5, they never get diverted. I've been thinking about ways to get the packets to natd, but I'm not convinced that would work right if you did. I've also thought of having a second natd running, but it seems to get very messy. It's bugging me. Please post the solution if you find one. -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 20:11:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B6793E9B for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:11:48 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id OAA92001; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:41:26 +1030 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:41:26 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: "Dan O'Connor" Cc: James Clifford , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000202144126.X55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <00ea01bf6d2f$87bc0540$0200000a@danco.home> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <00ea01bf6d2f$87bc0540$0200000a@danco.home> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 19:40:38 -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote: > On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 4:33 PM, James Clifford wrote: >> On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Alejandro Ramirez wrote: >>> >>> Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa >>> Cruz Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, >>> have to pay for the use of the name. >> >> *BSD can actually trace its roots back to AT&T. It's >> not a Unix workalike but is actually a Unix... > > To play Devil's Advocate here: Since 4.4BSD-Lite (and derivatives > like FreeBSD) has *no* AT&T code left in it, isn't it technically a > *work-alike clone* and not *real* Unix/unix/UNIX? > > If Microsoft gave you the source code to Windows and you re-wrote it > so that it no longer had any MS code in it, is it still Windows? I think this is all a matter of definition. But there's an easier way: it's try that there's no AT&T code in BSD, but it's definitely not true that there's no BSD code in UNIX System V.4. Without BSD code, System V would only be a partial operating system. Look at System V.3 for an example: no fast file system, no networking, no logging, no symlinks, no job control... Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 20:12:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris2.netgate.net [204.145.147.155]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E0623E7A for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:12:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (wellsian@localhost) by boris.netgate.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA58062; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:10:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com) Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:10:50 -0800 (PST) From: wellsian X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net To: Laurence Berland Cc: Scott Parsons , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: School Project In-Reply-To: <3897A3AD.4AB6228E@confusion.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Laurence Berland wrote: ... > The "devil" as you call it is actually a Daemon. See the FreeBSD faq... > It belongs to Kirk McKusick I like to call him "Little Forker". :) -Dave To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 20:15:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shorty.ahpcns.com (joemoore-host.dsl.visi.com [209.98.246.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7D5A3EDB for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:15:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from ahpcns.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by shorty.ahpcns.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 371EB3A328; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:15:07 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <3897AF4A.54D0EADA@ahpcns.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 04:15:07 +0000 From: jomor Organization: ahpcns X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: dan@freebsddiary.org, "questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: secure connection from DSL to DSL users References: <200002010837.VAA82428@ducky.nz.freebsd.org>; from Dan Langille on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:37:49PM +1300 <200002020341.QAA94709@ducky.nz.freebsd.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dan Langille wrote: > On 1 Feb 00, at 11:43, Chris Johnson wrote: > > > On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:37:49PM +1300, Dan Langille wrote: > > > Hi folks, > > > > > > I'm trying to find a fast, cheap, and secure way to connect together > > > multiple locations which have DSL connections. For starters, let's > > > assume three offices. I've been told about skip, but from what I can > > > see, it requires X. Which is strange. Why put X on a gateway? > > > > > > Has anyone succeeded in implementing skip without using X? If so, > > > how? > > > > > > Any other suggestions for the suggested connection? > > > > Try pipsecd. It's simple to set up and it works very well. > > > > /usr/ports/net/pipsecd > > Thanks. pipsecd has been the common recommendation. I'd rather > use IPSec, but I am trying pipsecd first. I reserve judgement on how > easy it is to setup. The documentation lacks a working pratical > example and a step-by-step guide. If someone can provide me with > their conf details and the ifconfig -tun0 output, I'll document it so it is > easy to follow. > > cheers > -- > Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work] > The FreeBSD Diary - http://www.freebsddiary.org/ > NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/ > The Racing System - http://www.racingsystem.com/ > unix @ home - http://www.unixathome.org/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-security" in the body of the message You've got docs? I installed the port and it doesn't even have man page. I'm looking to set up existing boxes running ipfw as tunnel end points. Let me know if you need another tunnel end for testing. I need to get some secure tunneling working over my DSL connection so I can tele-commute to work on occasion. BTW, pipsecd is an IPSEC solution AFAIK. TIA jgm To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 20:23:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from subcellar.mwci.net (subcellar.mwci.net [205.254.160.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24EC83E5A for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:23:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from sean.mwci.net (kb0lcj-10.dbq.mwci.net [209.207.4.10]) by subcellar.mwci.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id WAA07426 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:23:23 -0600 (CST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Compiling ftpd with -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS From: "Sean Heber" Reply-To: sean@fifthace.com Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 22:23:21 -0600 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Message-ID: <949465401_PM_BeOS.sean@fifthace.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Postmaster 1.1 for BeOS Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok, I saw on the FreeBSD Diary that I could make ftpd so that it did not require a bin dir and ls in each user's root. I have 3.3-RELEASE installed and I did not have the sources there. So, I used the standard-supfile and cvsup to update my source tree. Now I have all the sources (or so it seems). Then I start following the instructions for making ftpd with no external ls requirements. I go to /usr/src/libexec/ftpd/ Then make clean. Then make -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS This happens: Warning: Object directory not changed from original /usr/src/libexec/ftpd cc -O -pipe -DSETPROCTITLE -DSKEY -DLOGIN_CAP -DVIRTUAL_HOSTING -Wall -I/usr/src/libexec/ftpd/../../contrib-crypto/telnet -DINET6 -g -DINTERNAL_LS -Dmain=ls_main -I/usr/src/libexec/ftpd/../../bin/ls -c ftpd.c In file included from ftpd.c:102: extern.h:85: field `su_sin6' has incomplete type ftpd.c:209: `INET6_ADDRSTRLEN' undeclared here (not in a function) ftpd.c: In function `main': ftpd.c:387: storage size of `hints' isn't known ftpd.c:403: `AI_PASSIVE' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:403: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once ftpd.c:403: for each function it appears in.) ftpd.c:404: warning: implicit declaration of function `getaddrinfo' ftpd.c:411: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:412: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:415: warning: implicit declaration of function `gai_strerror' ftpd.c:415: warning: passing arg 2 of `syslog' makes pointer from integer without a cast ftpd.c:416: `EAI_SYSTEM' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:420: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:444: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:444: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:387: warning: unused variable `hints' ftpd.c:506: warning: implicit declaration of function `getnameinfo' ftpd.c:508: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c: In function `inithosts': ftpd.c:621: storage size of `hints' isn't known ftpd.c:634: `AI_CANONNAME' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:638: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:638: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:645: warning: implicit declaration of function `freeaddrinfo' ftpd.c:669: `AI_PASSIVE' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:673: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:674: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:679: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:680: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:696: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:697: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:710: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c:711: sizeof applied to an incomplete type ftpd.c:719: warning: implicit declaration of function `getipnodebyaddr' ftpd.c:721: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast ftpd.c:736: warning: implicit declaration of function `freehostent' ftpd.c:621: warning: unused variable `hints' ftpd.c: In function `selecthost': ftpd.c:782: warning: implicit declaration of function `IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED' ftpd.c:797: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ftpd.c: In function `pass': ftpd.c:1224: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c: In function `dataconn': ftpd.c:1636: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:1636: `NI_NUMERICSERV' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c: In function `statcmd': ftpd.c:1896: `INET6_ADDRSTRLEN' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:1904: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c:1896: warning: unused variable `hname' ftpd.c:1895: warning: `a' might be used uninitialized in this function ftpd.c:1895: warning: `p' might be used uninitialized in this function ftpd.c: In function `dolog': ftpd.c:2219: warning: implicit declaration of function `realhostname_sa' ftpd.c:2246: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) ftpd.c: In function `passive': ftpd.c:2316: warning: `a' might be used uninitialized in this function ftpd.c: In function `long_passive': ftpd.c:2388: warning: `a' might be used uninitialized in this function ftpd.c: In function `send_file_list': ftpd.c:2551: warning: variable `dout' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or `vfork' ftpd.c:2552: warning: variable `dirlist' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or `vfork' ftpd.c:2553: warning: variable `simple' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or `vfork' ftpd.c:2554: warning: variable `freeglob' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or `vfork' *** Error code 1 Stop. What am I doing wrong here? Does something else need to be made? Thanks. l8r Sean ----------------------------------- This message was sent with the demo version of Postmaster, a BeOS mail client. For more information, please visit http://kennyc.com/postmaster To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 20:32:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tardis.patho.gen.nz (tardis.patho.gen.nz [203.97.2.226]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D5FE3DBA for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 20:32:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from patho.gen.nz ([202.89.130.3]) by tardis.patho.gen.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA26023 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:32:21 +1300 (NZDT) Message-ID: <3897B3C5.FCB11149@patho.gen.nz> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 17:34:13 +1300 From: "Sarton O'Brien" Reply-To: sobrien@quicksilver.co.nz Organization: Quicksilver Internet X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Apache define_module Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello again, I compiled apache with php4 and postgresql support and it seems to be working beautifully. But ... There is a module compiled 'define_module' that doesn't exist. I have commented it out of the .conf so that it doesn't constantly tell me I don't have it, but what is it? Do I need it? Anyone else not have it after compiling? Anyway ... as I said it works fine but leaves you wondering. Thanks Sarton O'Brien Oh yeah .. Thanks to The Hermit Hacker, your a constant resource. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 21:11:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thelab.hub.org (nat198.40.mpoweredpc.net [142.177.198.40]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 874483DD8 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:11:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (scrappy@localhost) by thelab.hub.org (8.9.3/8.9.1) with ESMTP id BAA17460; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 01:10:38 -0400 (AST) (envelope-from scrappy@hub.org) X-Authentication-Warning: thelab.hub.org: scrappy owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 01:10:38 -0400 (AST) From: The Hermit Hacker To: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold Cc: Alfred Perlstein , Sanson Volmark , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Can FreeBSD replace win95? In-Reply-To: <00020118340701.00329@gunnar.my.domain> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've been working with some ppl at the office who are 'WinDoze' users, and have been able to meet most of their demands ... the latest difficult one has been plug-ins for Netscape ... I'm cheating though. Upgrading them all to 4.0, installing VMWare with Win95 just so that they can run Netscape with their PlugIns *grin* At least when they get the "blue screen of death", they won't have to reboot their computer, just kill a window :) On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold wrote: > The only things i still use Win98 for are: > > ATAPI CD-RW (haven't got the bugs worked out of that yet) > USB Scanner (recognized, though) > USB Camera (got that rec'g too) > Games (anyone porting Descent 3?) > > BTW, Descent 3 comes with a dedicated linux server installationon the retail CD! > > > On Mon, 31 Jan 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > * Sanson Volmark [000131 03:11] wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > dear Sirs > > > > > > I'm very interested to know if it's possible to use freeBSD instead of > > > Windowx 98. > > > > Generally yes, do you have any specific tasks you want FreeBSD to do? > > see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/ > > > > -Alfred > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -- > I used to be self-actualized, now I'm just confused. > > Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold > The Pagan Library > http://www.paganlibrary.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > Marc G. Fournier ICQ#7615664 IRC Nick: Scrappy Systems Administrator @ hub.org primary: scrappy@hub.org secondary: scrappy@{freebsd|postgresql}.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 21:39: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from macnexus.org (macnexus.org [207.113.154.19]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4810E3DD4 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:39:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from [24.11.227.21] (HELO valiant.dreamfire.net) by macnexus.org (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 3.2) with ESMTP id 1070889 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Tue, 01 Feb 2000 21:38:58 -0800 Received: from dreamfire.net (indigo [192.168.10.8]) by valiant.dreamfire.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4302916C for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 21:38:58 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3897C305.B121A9DC@dreamfire.net> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2000 21:39:17 -0800 From: Sean-Paul Rees Organization: The Dreamfire Solutions Group X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; SunOS 5.6 sun4m) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Monitoring internet traffic on one interface Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've read about, and seen graphs produced by MRTG. To say the least, I was very impressed with the product :-) I run FreeBSD on a machine with 2 NIC cards. It runs NAT for my cable modem here at home. I'm wondering if & how it is possible to setup MRTG and SNMP in such a way that it could monitor the bandwidth going in/out my cable modem and produce those lovely graphs. My network interfaces are setup like this: 192.168.10.x <-> xl0 <-> FreeBSD+NATD <-> lnc1 <-> Cable Modem The cable modem is plugged directly into lnc1. Thanks, Sean To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 22:46:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jaguar.ir.miami.edu (jaguar.ir.miami.edu [129.171.32.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 45F513E01 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:46:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from jaguar.ir.miami.edu ("port 1916"@jaguar.ir.miami.edu [129.171.32.10]) by jaguar.ir.miami.edu (PMDF V5.2-32 #40232) with ESMTP id <0FPA0013JIT0KA@jaguar.ir.miami.edu> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 01:46:12 -0500 (EST) Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 01:46:12 -0500 (EST) From: "Joe \"Marcus\" Clarke" Subject: Re: Monitoring internet traffic on one interface In-reply-to: <3897C305.B121A9DC@dreamfire.net> To: Sean-Paul Rees Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Sure, it's pretty easy. First, you need to compile and install /usr/ports/net/ucd-snmp. This will give you SNMPv1, v2, and v3 support. That's somewhat of an over-kill if all you're interested in is ifIn/OutOctets, but it does the job. Next, install mrtg. Then, just run cfgmaker @ > mrtg.cfg Where is the read-only community string you configured in ucd-snmp, and is the ip address on your machine (either one of them). Now, edit mrtg.cfg to add a WorkDir parameter at the top. After that, you can add a crontab entry that looks like: 0,5,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55 * * * * root /usr/local/bin/mrtg /usr/local/etc/mrtg/mrtg.cfg >/dev/null 2>&1 And you're set. every five minutes MRTG will snapshot ifInOctets and ifOutOctets on each interface on your box, and create HTML for them. You aren't limited to In and Out Octets either. You can configure MRTG to poll all sorts of variables from RFC1213, the TCP-MIB, UDP-MIB, and IF-MIB (as well as private UCDavis OIDs). Joe Clarke On Tue, 1 Feb 2000, Sean-Paul Rees wrote: > I've read about, and seen graphs produced by MRTG. To say the least, I > was very impressed with the product :-) > > I run FreeBSD on a machine with 2 NIC cards. It runs NAT for my cable > modem here at home. I'm wondering if & how it is possible to setup MRTG > and SNMP in such a way that it could monitor the bandwidth going in/out > my cable modem and produce those lovely graphs. > > My network interfaces are setup like this: > > 192.168.10.x <-> xl0 <-> FreeBSD+NATD <-> lnc1 <-> Cable Modem > > The cable modem is plugged directly into lnc1. > > Thanks, > Sean > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 22:52:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jaguar.ir.miami.edu (jaguar.ir.miami.edu [129.171.32.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 862BB3DD8; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 22:52:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from jaguar.ir.miami.edu ("port 1926"@jaguar.ir.miami.edu [129.171.32.10]) by jaguar.ir.miami.edu (PMDF V5.2-32 #40232) with ESMTP id <0FPA0013QJ2TKA@jaguar.ir.miami.edu>; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 01:52:05 -0500 (EST) Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 01:52:05 -0500 (EST) From: "Joe \"Marcus\" Clarke" Subject: Re: Cisco Ethernet WAN module? In-reply-to: To: Mike Cc: freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Almost all of our routers offer a LAN/WAN connection. Our 2500 series have sync serial and ethernet/token ring across the board. What specifically are you looking for? Joe Clarke On Thu, 13 Jan 2000, Mike wrote: > Hi everyone! > > I've been searching and browsing the Cisco web site for a router that has > either a built-in ethernet WAN connection or optional ethernet WAN module, > unfortunately only the high-end routers have that kind of feature. > > However, the 2514, 2611 and 3620 series routers support dual-LAN routing, > which in theory is equivalent to LAN/WAN routing. I'm not sure if using > dual-LAN routing would work for routing our LAN through ethernet > connection. If any of you have experience with this type of > configuration, please verify my assumption and/or correct me if I'm wrong. > > By the way, I also came across the Netopia R9100 Ethernet Router, does > anyone has opinion on the performance of this router? > > Looking forward in hearing your replies. > > Mike > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 23:27:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from access.inet.co.th (access.inet.co.th [203.151.127.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AFFAA3E89 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 23:27:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from sukato.oaep.go.th (TruPPP3406.inet.co.th [203.151.127.66]) by access.inet.co.th (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA12524 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:27:29 +0700 (ICT) (envelope-from pirat@access.inet.co.th) Received: by sukato.oaep.go.th (8.9.3/8.9.3) id OAA02152 for questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:30:02 +0700 (ICT) From: pirat sriyotha To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: plugger: make error Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:14:54 +0700 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020214295200.01409@sukato.oaep.go.th> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, can any one give some hints or suggestions on making plugger from port , i try to make so many times withoue success that i really need help ? below is a result of make command at /usr/ports/www/plugger Script started on Wed Feb 2 14:11:12 2000 sukato# make ===> Extracting for plugger-3.0 >> Checksum OK for plugger-3.0.tar.gz. >> Checksum OK for unix-sdk-3.0b5.tar.Z. ===> Patching for plugger-3.0 ===> Applying FreeBSD patches for plugger-3.0 /bin/mv /usr/ports/www/plugger/work/plugger-3.0/Makefile /usr/ports/www/plugger/work/plugger-3.0/Makefile.old /usr/bin/sed -e 's#/usr/local/#/usr/local/#' -e 's#/usr/X11/#/usr/X11R6/#' -e 's#/etc/pluggerrc#/usr/local/etc/pluggerrc.sample#' -e 's# /etc/ # /usr/local/etc/pluggerrc.sample #' /usr/ports/www/plugger/work/plugger-3.0/Makefile.old > /usr/ports/www/plugger/work/plugger-3.0/Makefile ===> Configuring for plugger-3.0 ===> Building for plugger-3.0 gcc -fpic -aout -c -O -I../PluginSDK30b5/include -I/usr/X11R6/include -DXP_UNIX -DSTREAMER -DVERSION=\"3.0\" -o plugger.o plugger.c gcc -fpic -aout -c -O -I../PluginSDK30b5/include -I/usr/X11R6/include -DXP_UNIX -DSTREAMER -DVERSION=\"3.0\" -o common.o ../PluginSDK30b5/common/npunix.c gcc -shared -aout -o plugger.so plugger.o common.o ld: c++rt0.o: No such file or directory *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. sukato# exit sukato# exit Script done on Wed Feb 2 14:11:41 2000 i am using fbsd-3.4 release. many thanks in advance. -- Regards, pirat sriyotha pirat@access.inet.co.th http://users.50megs.com/pirat To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Feb 1 23:59:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7A993E99 for ; Tue, 1 Feb 2000 23:59:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from chip.homenet (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1DF4PBV0; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:00:33 -0800 From: Chip To: seafug@dub.net Subject: Adding another hd and can't mount it Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2000 23:36:20 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020200005400.00325@chip.homenet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I just installed a 2nd hd and ran sysinstall, got it partitioned and the file system set up properly. When I try to mount it (as root)I get the following message: chip# mount /dev/wdc3 /home/2nddrive mount: No such file or directory (** yes there is **) chip# mount /dev/wd1s1a on / (local, writes: sync 36 async 155) /dev/wd1s1f on /usr (local, writes: sync 144 async 444) procfs on /proc (local) So then I try it a little differantly: chip# mount /dev/wd3 /home/2nddrive mount: /dev/wd3 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block When I run disklabel I get the following response: chip# disklabel wd3 # /dev/rwd3c: type: ESDI disk: wd3s1 label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 63 tracks/cylinder: 255 sectors/cylinder: 16065 cylinders: 256 sectors/unit: 4124736 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] a: 3715136 409600 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 25*- 256*) b: 409600 0 swap # (Cyl. 0 - 25*) c: 4124736 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 256*) After this response I tried the following: chip# mount /dev/wd3s1 /home/2nddrive mount: /dev/wd3s1 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block I also ran newfs /dev/wd3s1 and got the following messages: chip# newfs /dev/wd3s1 newfs: /dev/wd3s1: not a character-special device Warning: 4032 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated /dev/wd3s1: 3715136 sectors in 908 cylinders of 1 tracks, 4096 sectors 1814.0MB in 57 cyl groups (16 c/g, 32.00MB/g, 7936 i/g) super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at: 32, 65568, 131104, 196640, 262176, 327712, 393248, 458784, 524320, 589856, 655392, 720928, 786464, 852000, 917536, 983072, 1048608, 1114144, 1179680, 1245216, 1310752, 1376288, 1441824, 1507360, 1572896, 1638432, 1703968, 1769504, 1835040, 1900576, 1966112, 2031648, 2097184, 2162720, 2228256, 2293792, 2359328, 2424864, 2490400, 2555936, 2621472, 2687008, 2752544, 2818080, 2883616, 2949152, 3014688, 3080224, 3145760, 3211296, 3276832, 3342368, 3407904, 3473440, 3538976, 3604512, 3670048, I'm not sure if I needed to run that command, but did it anyway. Now, I made the directory '2nddrive' inside the directory /home, so it looks like this - /home/2nddrive, and I have also tried using /mnt/2nddrive, with the same results. Why does the 2nd line above show /usr/home/2nddrive? Why can't I mount this drive? It's 100% fbsd partitioned Chip W To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 0: 2:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.prescient.co.za (mail.prescient.co.za [196.25.167.194]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 105D13EC6 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:02:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from rip by mail.prescient.co.za with local (Exim 2.05 #1) id 12Fujj-0005Yx-00 for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:02:03 +0200 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:02:03 +0200 From: "R.I.Pienaar" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: make installworld on -STABLE Message-ID: <20000202100203.A21099@pinetec.co.za> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, I tried to make world buildworld && make installworld on last nights RELENG_3 it fails when installing /usr/share/examples/netgraph/* i had to manually create /usr/share/examples/netgraph to make the installwrold work, I also noticed make release does the same, I ran a make release 3 days ago and it didnt complain about this. did anyone else get this? -- R.I. Pienaar rip@pinetec.co.za "I don't know. I'm confused. Who *are* you? Where are my shoes?" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 0:19:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E19C33F89 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:19:10 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id SAA11285; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:48:53 +1030 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:48:53 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Chip Cc: seafug@dub.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Adding another hd and can't mount it Message-ID: <20000202184853.F55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <00020200005400.00325@chip.homenet> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <00020200005400.00325@chip.homenet> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 23:36:20 -0800, Chip wrote: > Hi, > I just installed a 2nd hd and ran sysinstall, got it partitioned and > the file system set up properly. When I try to mount it (as root)I > get the following message: > chip# mount /dev/wdc3 /home/2nddrive > mount: No such file or directory (** yes there is **) No, there isn't. The disk name is invalid. I'm sure that 'ls -l /dev/wdc3' will tell you that it doesn't exist. > chip# mount > /dev/wd1s1a on / (local, writes: sync 36 async 155) > /dev/wd1s1f on /usr (local, writes: sync 144 async 444) Note the names of these disks? They have a letter (a or f) at the end. That's the correct syntax. > So then I try it a little differantly: > chip# mount /dev/wd3 /home/2nddrive > mount: /dev/wd3 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block This message is correct: > 8 partitions: > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > a: 3715136 409600 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 25*- 256*) > b: 409600 0 swap # (Cyl. 0 - 25*) > c: 4124736 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 256*) /dev/wd3 is effectively /dev/wd3s0c, which is not a file system. It starts at the same place as the swap, so you were effectively trying to mount your swap partition. You have your file system on partition a, so you should be saying # mount /dev/wd3a /data (I've deliberately not written /home/2nddrive, because it's not a good idea to mount disks that far down). > After this response I tried the following: > chip# mount /dev/wd3s1 /home/2nddrive > mount: /dev/wd3s1 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block Yes, that is reasonable. You were still trying to mount swap. > I also ran newfs /dev/wd3s1 and got the following messages: > chip# newfs /dev/wd3s1 > newfs: /dev/wd3s1: not a character-special device It should have been /dev/rwd3a. > Warning: 4032 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated > > > I'm not sure if I needed to run that command, but did it anyway. No, you shouldn't have done that. Now you have overwritten the file system on partition a. I hope there was no data on it. To recover, as above: # newfs /dev/rwd3a > Now, I made the directory '2nddrive' inside the directory /home, so > it looks like this - /home/2nddrive, and I have also tried using > /mnt/2nddrive, with the same results. Why does the 2nd line above > show /usr/home/2nddrive? As I said, this isn't a good idea. The mount output above shows that you don't have a file system /home, so it looks as if, on your system, /home is a symbolic link to /usr/home, which is why mount changes the name. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 0:27:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from area51.fremont.ca.us (adsl-63-195-147-14.dsl.scrm01.pacbell.net [63.195.147.14]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2A2B3F01 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:27:44 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mharo@localhost) by area51.fremont.ca.us (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA11660 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:27:42 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mharo) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:27:41 -0800 From: Michael Haro To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Does FreeBSD support the SoundBlaster's IDE port? Message-ID: <20000202002741.A11647@area51.fremont.ca.us> Reply-To: mharo@area51.fremont.ca.us Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I was wondering if FreeBSD supports the SoundBlaster 16's IDE port. It is listed in pnpinfo, but I'm not sure what to do to make it so I can use this port. I'm using FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE. Does wdc even support plug and play? # pnpinfo Checking for Plug-n-Play devices... Card assigned CSN #1 Vendor ID CTL0028 (0x28008c0e), Serial Number 0x0022abae PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 48 Device Description: Creative SB16 PnP Logical Device ID: CTL0031 0x31008c0e #0 Device Description: Audio TAG Start DF Good Configuration IRQ: 5 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 1 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode DMA: channel(s) 5 16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x220, alignment 0x1, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x330 .. 0x330, alignment 0x1, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 11 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Sub-optimal Configuration IRQ: 5 7 10 11 - only one type (true/edge) DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x10, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x394, alignment 0x4, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] TAG End DF Logical Device ID: CTL2011 0x11208c0e #1 Compatible Device ID: PNP0600 (0006d041) Device Description: IDE TAG Start DF Good Configuration IRQ: 10 - only one type (true/edge) I/O Range 0x168 .. 0x168, alignment 0x1, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x36e .. 0x36e, alignment 0x1, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 11 - only one type (true/edge) I/O Range 0x1e8 .. 0x1e8, alignment 0x1, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x3ee .. 0x3ee, alignment 0x1, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration IRQ: 10 11 12 15 - only one type (true/edge) I/O Range 0x180 .. 0x1b8, alignment 0x8, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x306 .. 0x33e, alignment 0x8, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Sub-optimal Configuration IRQ: 15 - only one type (true/edge) I/O Range 0x170 .. 0x170, alignment 0x1, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x376 .. 0x376, alignment 0x1, len 0x1 [16-bit addr] TAG End DF Logical Device ID: CTL7fff 0xff7f8c0e #2 Device Description: Reserved I/O Range 0x140 .. 0x178, alignment 0x8, len 0x1 [16-bit addr] Logical Device ID: CTL7001 0x01708c0e #3 Device Description: Game I/O Range 0x200 .. 0x200, alignment 0x1, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] End Tag Successfully got 78 resources, 4 logical fdevs -- card select # 0x0001 CSN CTL0028 (0x28008c0e), Serial Number 0x0022abae Logical device #0 IO: 0x0220 0x0000 0x0388 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 IRQ 5 0 DMA 1 5 IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 Logical device #1 IO: 0x0168 0x036e 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 IRQ 10 0 DMA 4 4 IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 Logical device #2 IO: 0x0140 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 IRQ 0 0 DMA 4 4 IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 Logical device #3 IO: 0x0200 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 IRQ 0 0 DMA 4 4 IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 0:29:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fastlane.net (fastlane.net [209.197.224.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 225C43F01 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:29:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from fastlane.net (jcirillo.fastlane.net [209.197.192.232]) by fastlane.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id CAA14240 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 02:29:14 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <3897EAE2.12AF0346@fastlane.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 02:29:22 -0600 From: John Cirillo X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12-20 i586) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Help! Clock is running fast Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I hope someone can help me. I've just installed FreeBSD 3.2 on a machine that I intended to be a local network gateway, but the darn realtime clock is gaining 11 seconds per minute! I've used the generic kernel, then several kernels that I compiled, trying various settings such as emulated math processor and not, all to no avail. The clock appears to gain 11 secs/min. The REAL clock is doing nothing of the sort, however. No matter how far off the FreeBSD system is, as soon as I boot to BIOS the time is correct again. I still have Win98 and RedHat linux on this box as well, and none of them have such a wild time drift, more like 1-3 seconds per day. Any help is appreciated! This is on a real Pentium 90 CPU which I've been using for about 5 years with no problems, if that has any bearing on the problem. Thanks, John Cirillo jcirillo@fastlane.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 0:49: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc1.sfba.home.com (ha1.rdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.0.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24A3F3EC3 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:48:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from c392156-a ([24.1.95.226]) by mail.rdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000202084855.DRN12979.mail.rdc1.sfba.home.com@c392156-a>; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:48:55 -0800 Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000202000447.009ac280@mail> X-Sender: ibjoe@mail X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.0.58 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 00:48:14 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Joe Bo Subject: why are they hitting my DNS? Cc: ibjoe@home.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I have a fairly typical (?) setup with a FreeBSD v3.2 server being the gateway and firewall of a private net of Windows PCs, using natd, two network cards, one public ip and a private ip network. I just say ip instead of ip address, but you know.. ;-) in /etc/namedb/named.conf I have: forwarders { ; ; }; everything else is pretty much commented out in /etc/namedb/localhost.rev is @ IN SOA . root.. ( 19990924 ; Serial 3600 ; Refresh 900 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 3600 ) ; Minimum IN NS . 1 IN PTR localhost.. (this was an autogenerated file). /etc/resolv.conf has nameserver 127.0.0.1 /etc/rc. has named_enable="YES" # Run named, the DNS server (or NO). and ipfw shows allow udp from 53 to allow udp from 53 to allow udp from to any 53 allow udp from any to 53 in recv ed0 allow udp from 53 to any out xmit ed0 where ed0 is my private net ethernet card and is the ip associated with that card. All the PCs only know , they don't know or use the or . Anything not specifically allowed is denied. Anyway, all this works really well. Except, I log all failed accesses and every once in a while I get an awful lot of hits on my public ip port 53. They seem to come in batches every 10 minutes or so, with lots of different ip s. This doesn't happen every day, just on occasion. I would like to know, is this some kind of probe, or is it possible that I am inviting this access because I don't have my DNS set up correctly and I'm advertising or something? Thank you to anyone who can provide any insight, Joe To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 0:53:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 401A83D10 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 00:52:58 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id KAA70494; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:45:35 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:45:35 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: "R.I.Pienaar" Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: make installworld on -STABLE Message-ID: <20000202104535.B68955@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: "R.I.Pienaar" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20000202100203.A21099@pinetec.co.za> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: <20000202100203.A21099@pinetec.co.za>; from R.I.Pienaar on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:02:03AM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:02:03AM +0200, R.I.Pienaar wrote: > hi, > > I tried to make world buildworld && make installworld on last nights RELENG_3 > it fails when installing /usr/share/examples/netgraph/* i had to manually > create /usr/share/examples/netgraph to make the installwrold work, I also > noticed make release does the same, I ran a make release 3 days ago and it > didnt complain about this. > > did anyone else get this? > Already fixed, re-cvsup! -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 2: 6: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ADE13F35 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 02:05:29 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id MAA61450; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:03:52 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:03:52 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: Philip Hallstrom Cc: "Crist J. Clark" , questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Running natd on multiple interfaces??? Message-ID: <20000202120352.A36865@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: Philip Hallstrom , "Crist J. Clark" , questions@FreeBSD.org References: <20000201230004.B36064@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: <20000201230004.B36064@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>; from Crist J. Clark on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 11:00:04PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 10:34:19AM -0800, Philip Hallstrom wrote: > Hi - > I have a rather strange question which needs some explaining. I > need to run natd on two interfaces and can't get it to work right. > > Here's my situation: > > > firewall: > - ed0: 1.2.3.4, 1.2.3.5 (alias). External interface. > - xl0: 10.0.0.1. Internal interface with my desktops on it. > - xl1: 10.1.0.1. Internal interface with my servers. > - natd is setup to redirect 1.2.3.5 to 10.1.0.2 (my www server). > > > Here's my problem. DNS is setup so that www->1.2.3.5. This will not work > from machines on the xl0 interface since natd only redirects traffic > coming into ed0. On xl0, 1.2.3.5 ends up at my firewall, not my www > server. (I know I can run "fix" this with some fancy DNS, but it won't > really solve my problem) > > How can I setup natd to run on xl0 and *only* have it redirect 1.2.3.5 to > 10.1.0.2? Is that possible? I tried several different combinations of > options (including -reverse, -proxy_only, -n xl0, -redirect_addres ....) > but couldn't get any of it to work. > I would prefer not to have the IP's "behind" xl0 get remapped to > 10.0.0.1 if I can help it. > 1. Add the following firewall rules: divert XXX ip from any to 1.2.3.5 in via xl0 divert XXX ip from 10.1.0.2 to any out via xl0 where XXX is some divert(4) port on which second natd(8) will be run. 2. Start second natd(8) the following way: natd -p XXX -n xl0 -reverse -redirect_address 10.1.0.2 1.2.3.5 3. If this does not work, please add the `log' keyword to the ipfw(8) rules in step 1, and `-v' flag to natd(8) in step 2. script(1) output from natd(8), make a connection to 1.2.3.5 from somewhere behind xl0, and send me the output of natd(8) and dmesg(8) output from the ipfw(8) rules in step 1. -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 2:32:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wayne-laptop.office.moneyworld.co.uk (wayne-laptop.office.moneyworld.co.uk [195.224.211.234]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEB893F56 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 02:32:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (wayne@localhost) by wayne-laptop.office.moneyworld.co.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA01443 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:33:09 GMT X-Authentication-Warning: wayne-laptop.office.moneyworld.co.uk: wayne owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:33:09 +0000 (GMT) From: Wayne Pascoe X-Sender: wayne@wayne-laptop.office.moneyworld.co.uk To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Ports ... SSH in particular Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, Thanks to all who sent such helpful advice on the ports.... I've put ssh-1.2.27.tar.gz in /usr/ports/distfiles and tried to run make in /usr/ports/security/ssh I get error1 * about 30 times and a message about setting the US_RESIDENT env var. I export US_RESIDENT=no and export USE_TCPWRAP=yes and then tried it again. The result was the same as before, just without the US_RESIDENT warning. Am I doing something dumb, or can anyone give me advice on this... Also, looking in the Makefile, I see that it is setting use-rsaref=yes. Can I just hash this line out? After the recent CERT advisory, I'm reluctant to run ssh with rsaref :-) Thanks, -- /* Wayne Pascoe - MoneyWorld Sometimes you do it for the money... Sometimes you do it for the show - Terry Pratchett (Soul Music) */ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 2:35:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from MailAndNews.com (MailAndNews.com [199.29.68.160]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9109C3F27 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 02:35:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from henderson.tmtowtdi.org [209.32.53.84] (tmtowtdi@mailandnews.com); Wed, 2 Feb 2000 05:33:26 -0500 X-WM-Posted-At: MailAndNews.com; Wed, 2 Feb 00 05:33:26 -0500 Message-ID: <389806DF.41C67EA6@mailandnews.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 04:29:19 -0600 From: Scott Johnson X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: egcs and building a pentium-optimized kernel Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I recently installed 3.4 from the iso image. I tried to compile a kernel with both the pgcc and egcs ports that came with the release, but couldn't get a bootable kernel with `-O2 -mpentium`. However, egcs worked fine with `-O -mpentium` on both machines (P133 and K6-2 350). If I have the time I may try to narrow it down by using `-O2` and selectively disabling certain optimizations, but for now I'm curious about other peoples' experiences. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 2:41:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B9EC3F6B for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 02:41:54 -0800 (PST) Received: (from lodea@localhost) by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA01204; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:41:42 +1100 (EST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:41:41 +1100 From: "Lachlan O'Dea" To: Wayne Pascoe Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ports ... SSH in particular Message-ID: <20000202214141.G442@vet.com.au> Mail-Followup-To: Wayne Pascoe , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/1.1.2i In-Reply-To: ; from wayne@moneyworld.co.uk on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:33:09AM +0000 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:33:09AM +0000, Wayne Pascoe wrote: > Hi there, > > Thanks to all who sent such helpful advice on the ports.... I've put > ssh-1.2.27.tar.gz in /usr/ports/distfiles and tried to run make in > /usr/ports/security/ssh > > I get error1 * about 30 times and a message about setting the US_RESIDENT > env var. I export US_RESIDENT=no and export USE_TCPWRAP=yes and then tried > it again. The result was the same as before, just without the US_RESIDENT > warning. > > Am I doing something dumb, or can anyone give me advice on this... Also, > looking in the Makefile, I see that it is setting use-rsaref=yes. Can I > just hash this line out? After the recent CERT advisory, I'm reluctant to > run ssh with rsaref :-) It's USA_RESIDENT, not US_RESIDENT. As I understand it, if USA_RESIDENT is set to NO, the rsaref library will not be used. Anyway, you should be using /usr/ports/security/openssh :-) -- Lachlan O'Dea Computer Associates Pty Ltd Webmaster Vet - Anti-Virus Software http://www.vet.com.au/ "No, no, there is no why." - Yoda, Jedi Master To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 3:17:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mtu.ru (ns.mtu.ru [195.34.32.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76B0D3F1E for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 03:17:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from wildwind (dial52149.mtu-net.ru [195.34.52.149]) by mtu.ru (Postfix) with SMTP id 5A91B3947 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:31:13 +0300 (MSK) Message-ID: <000501bf6d68$948f2a20$953422c3@wildwind> From: "Ęóďöîâ Čăîđü Âŕëĺđüĺâč÷" To: Subject: Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:27:58 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2417.2000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 X-Recipient: questions@freebsd.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello to All! I need to write a program on C++ in FreeBSD 3.xx Program in FreeBSD(192.168.0.200) listening port 250. Program in Windows(192.168.0.100) send (using socket) to FreeBSD command "OPEN" Program in FreeBSD run command "ppp -nat -auto ...." and send command "oPEN" Program in Windows send command "CLOSE" Program in FreeBSD run command "kill `cat /..../.../tun0.pid` and send "cLOSE" I read "UNIX System Programming Using C++" by Terrence Chan, chapter 11. But example in this book no working under FreeBSD. Please, HELP ME! Need using: socket.h All IP adress usin in this text no real, do not ping this stations! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 3:25:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.sunesi.net (ns1.sunesi.net [196.15.192.194]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3990E3EC3 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 03:25:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from nbm by ns1.sunesi.net with local (Exim 3.03 #1) id 12Fxua-000BQv-00; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 13:25:28 +0200 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:25:28 +0200 From: Neil Blakey-Milner To: Wayne Pascoe Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Ports ... SSH in particular Message-ID: <20000202132528.D42626@mithrandr.moria.org> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: Organization: Rhodes University Computer Users' Society X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386 X-URL: http://rucus.ru.ac.za/~nbm/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed 2000-02-02 (10:33), Wayne Pascoe wrote: > I get error1 * about 30 times and a message about setting the US_RESIDENT > env var. I export US_RESIDENT=no and export USE_TCPWRAP=yes and then tried > it again. The result was the same as before, just without the US_RESIDENT > warning. You may want to actually include all your error messages instead of describing them, since you may leave out something important. As an aside, you can just type "make USA_RESIDENT=no USE_TCPWRAP=yes build" without going through setting environment variables. > Am I doing something dumb, or can anyone give me advice on this... Also, > looking in the Makefile, I see that it is setting use-rsaref=yes. Can I > just hash this line out? After the recent CERT advisory, I'm reluctant to > run ssh with rsaref :-) It only sets --use-rsaref=yes if you set USA_RESIDENT=yes. Neil -- Neil Blakey-Milner nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 3:29:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gw.rpa.ryazan.su (gw.rpa.ryazan.su [212.26.226.77]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 304F73FC8 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 03:29:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from rpa.ryazan.su!sled.rpa.ryazan.su by gw.rpa.ryazan.su with UUCP id OAA01854; (8.9.3/vak/1.9) Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:30:42 +0300 (MSK) Received: from hub.sled.rpa.ryazan.su by rpa.ryazan.su with ESMTP id LAA12319; (8.8.7/vak/1.9) Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:13:13 GMT Received: (from root@localhost) by hub.sled.rpa.ryazan.su (8.9.3/8.9.3) id OAA00493 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:20:24 +0300 (MSK) Received: from vovk.sled.rpa.ryazan.su(192.168.0.1) by hub.sled.rpa.ryazan.su via smap (V2.1) id xma000489; Wed, 2 Feb 00 14:20:11 +0300 Message-ID: <002a01bf6d6e$9b37aa90$0100a8c0@sled.rpa.ryazan.su> From: "Vovk G. Grigoriy" To: Subject: diskless booting error Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:14:00 +0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="koi8-r" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When kernel load? I see at bottom: ========Cut==================== boopc_init: using network interface 'ed0' Boot_pc testing starting bootpc hw address 0:0:e8:2e:5f:87 bootpc_call: sosend: 13 state 00000000 panic: BOOTP call failed ========Cut==================== I use dhcpd 2.06 FreeBSD 3.3 on server and kernel for diskless station. What can I do? ----------- Grigoriy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 4:20: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from MailAndNews.com (MailAndNews.com [199.29.68.160]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 079EE4003 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 04:19:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from henderson.tmtowtdi.org [209.32.53.84] (tmtowtdi@mailandnews.com); Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:17:45 -0500 X-WM-Posted-At: MailAndNews.com; Wed, 2 Feb 00 07:17:45 -0500 Message-ID: <38981EF4.41C67EA6@mailandnews.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 06:11:32 -0600 From: Scott Johnson X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Regarding FreeBSD image (pls fwd to wellsian) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Rakhesh Sasidharan wrote: > And also, suppose I download the CD image (which I would prefer, because > then I would always have a copy with me which I can revert to incase of > any troubles; and also I can install FreeBSD again if I wan't to), is > there any waay I can install from that image *without* burning it to a CD? > I was reading abt how to burn CDs in Linux, and there was some mention of > a loop device which lets you check if the image works fine. Is there any > way I can use that to install FreeBSD ? Well, naturally you'll need another machine connected on the local network running some capable os. Under linux you can mount the iso on a loopback device (so named because it loops the data from the device back into the fs layer: the image is an iso9660 filesystem sitting on top of an ext2 filesystem, so it needs another go through the fs layer for you to have access to the files on it.) Just mount it like this: mount -t iso9660 image.iso /mnt -o loop=/dev/loop0 Of course if /dev/loop0 is in use you'll get an error. You can also use losetup to associate the image with a loop device. (The same idea is implemented by vn(4) and vnconfig(8)). Once you've got the image mounted you can do a network install via NFS or FTP. I've tried this myself installing RedHat 6.1 on a 486 without a cdrom, but ran out of memory for some reason. (128M installed on the serving box.) So I wouldn't count on it working. Scott Johnson To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 4:41:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.gci-net.com (mail.gci-net.com [208.2.166.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2EF483FCE for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 04:40:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from [208.2.167.47] by mail.gci-net.com (NTMail 3.03.0017/1d.aawt) with ESMTP id ha366269 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 05:40:44 -0700 Message-ID: <389825F6.4C5A81D1@gci-net.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 05:41:26 -0700 From: Jeff Stillinger Reply-To: kb6ibb@gci-net.com Organization: JT Aviaries X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Christopher Shumway Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.3 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Super, I will await to see 3.5! I am also working on a port from Linux to FBSD and need the following items. I was wondering if they are in my Power Pack distro? If so, where might I be able to find them? Since this software is written and running on RedHat 6.1, I may have to wait until 3.5. If I do have to wait, what is the time frame that I can expect a "rock solid" version of 3.5 to hit the shelves? libgtk-1.1.so.16 libgdk-1.1.so.16 libgmodule-1.1.so.16 libglib-1.1.so.16 libc.so.6 Jed 0.98.7 -- Jeff Stillinger JT Aviaries, Tucson AZ ***> Powered by FreeBSD <*** Christopher Shumway wrote: > > On Sat, 29 Jan 2000, Jeff Stillinger wrote: > > > A question that I had after reading up on 3.3. The info sheet read that > > 3.3 has had lots of linux work done. Does this mean FreeBSD will now > > run Linux programs that use the new glibc 2.0 and 2.1 libs? ie; > > compatible with Red Hat 6.1. > > FreeBSD 3.3 was made before linux_base-6.1 made it to FreeBSD. > Linux_base-6.1 is the FreeBSD package that contains a base Redhat 6.1 > system for FreeBSD's linux compatabilty. This package unfortantally > didn't make it into FreeBSD 3.3, however you will be able to find it in > FreeBSD 3.5 > > Christopher Shumway > Technical Support Staff > Walnut Creek CDROM To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 4:56: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.cybersurf.net (smtp1.cybersurf.net [209.197.145.111]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 438D34047 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 04:55:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from webserver ([209.197.155.169]) by smtp1.cybersurf.net (Netscape Messaging Server 4.05) with SMTP id FPAZWZ00.QGY; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 05:55:47 -0700 Message-ID: <000a01bf6d7d$05897fa0$a99bc5d1@webserver> From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net> To: "Greg Lehey" Cc: "Alejandro Ramirez" , Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 05:55:07 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3612.1700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3612.1700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 6:07 PM Greg Lehey wrote: >On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 17:41:00 -0700, Duke Normandin wrote: >> On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 12:50 PM Alejandro Ramirez wrote: >>> On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 1:36 PM, J McKitrick wrote: >>>> I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is >>>> actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix >>>> compatible, or Unix-based? >>> >>> Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz >>> Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for >>> the use of the name. >> >> Putting aside politics, copyrights etc., can BSD rightly be called >> Unix? So my question then begs another: What are the ``core'' >> characteristics identifying an OS as Unix? How does BSD deviate from >> these? > >This is very much a matter of definition. Recall that BSD one *was* >called BSD UNIX, which I think is a very good reason to believe that >the only reasons are because of copyright. Those were the reasons >given in the "cease and desist" notices from USL, anyway. On the >other hand, things like the Single UNIX Specification and UNIX 95% >contain requirements which (IIRC) BSD doesn't fulfil. > >Greg Given your last sentence, would it be more accurate to define BSD as a Unix-based OS? By definition, it certainly can't be called a clone, if certain components are missing. Be-that-as-it-may, IMHO BSD appears to have evolved to the point of offering the majority of the "key" functionality that Unix offers, which are so appealing and necessary in this day-and-age. It's a bit like the early '80s with PC-DOS w/ Basic A and MSDOS w/o -- not quite compatible, but almost ;) -duke To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 5:48:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from MailAndNews.com (MailAndNews.com [199.29.68.160]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1C084036 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 05:48:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from henderson.tmtowtdi.org [209.32.53.84] (tmtowtdi@mailandnews.com); Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:45:53 -0500 X-WM-Posted-At: MailAndNews.com; Wed, 2 Feb 00 08:45:53 -0500 Message-ID: <3898339A.2781E494@mailandnews.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 07:39:38 -0600 From: Scott Johnson X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IDE CD-R Drives Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mark Szlaga wrote: > > Greetings, > I own a CR-2801 CD-R drive, and would like to use it under FreeBSD. > With Linux there was the IDE-SCSI drivers, which made the ATAPI drive > act as a SCSI device. Is there any paralell in the BSD kernel? Or > is there application software to allow me to access this drive. Under FreeBSD there is support for IDE CD-RW's, without a scsi emulation layer. In /usr/share/examples/atapi you'll find example scripts written by the maintainer of atapi-cd.c: #!/usr/local/bin/bash # :-) device=/dev/r$1 wormcontrol -f$device prepdisk double wormcontrol -f$device track data dd if=$2 of=$device bs=20k wormcontrol -f$device fixate 1 onp Called as `burndata acd0c image` it should work. The burnaudio script is just as simple: #!/usr/local/bin/bash device=/dev/r$1 wormcontrol -f$device prepdisk double shift for f in $* do echo Burning file $f wormcontrol -f $device track audio wormcontrol -f $device nextwriteable dd if=$f of=$device bs=2352 done wormcontrol -f $device fixate 1 onp The racd?? device is just a raw character interface to the device, and any tool (tar, for instance) which works with such devices can be used after you've prepared the disk with wormcontrol(8), which controls the device-specific functionality of the drive. Do not be confused: forget any references you may come upon to `/dev/worm0' or worm(4)! They are obsolete. Scott Johnson To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 6: 3: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mel.alcatel.fr (mel.alcatel.fr [212.208.74.132]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1EF74036 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:02:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from aifhs10.alcatel.fr (mailhub2.alcatel.fr [155.132.188.80]) by mel.alcatel.fr (ALCANET/SMTP) with ESMTP id OAA01348; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:55:29 +0100 From: Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr Received: from frmta003.netfr.alcatel.fr (frmta003.netfr.alcatel.fr [155.132.251.32]) by aifhs10.alcatel.fr (ALCANET/SMTP2) with SMTP id OAA04594; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:57:34 +0100 (MET) Received: by frmta003.netfr.alcatel.fr(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.6 (890.1 7-16-1999)) id C1256879.004D2446 ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:02:35 +0100 X-Lotus-FromDomain: ALCATEL To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Fran=E7ois?= Randin Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-ID: Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:02:32 +0100 Subject: Re: Bootloader problem freeBSD3.4 AMDK7 AsusK7M & Gigabyte 7IX Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: multipart/mixed; Boundary="0__=DPa2tbmLcSc30hXfVXzv7STIpMhPjSWmHO41UcqBAwQxuL5DxXUOcKac" Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --0__=DPa2tbmLcSc30hXfVXzv7STIpMhPjSWmHO41UcqBAwQxuL5DxXUOcKac Content-type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable Hello, There may be a problem with the geometry of your disk, as seen from the= FreeBSD bootloader. You may want to check that the geometry reported by your BIOS (as Cylin= ders/Heads/Sectors) matches the one used when installing FreeBSD (as se= en from the "fdisk" screen of the install procedure). If there is a mis= match, the boot process may want to load the kernel with a number of cylinder larger than 1024, and this is not = supported by the BIOS. TfH Dear support team, boot is only possible from first partition (F1). Any other partiton you try to boot from makes the bootloader beep. It is possible to boot from a second disk. Materiel involved: - FreeBSD 3.4 - Asus K7M (BIOS: Amibios Easy Setup Utilities 1.17) / Gigabyte 7IX - Athlon 600/500 We stated the same problem for freeBSD 3.2 and 3.3. How to make to be able to boot from a second partition on the same disk= ? (Bootloader is installed) Many thanks for help in advance Yours Fran=E7ois Randin Claudio Eichenberger = --0__=DPa2tbmLcSc30hXfVXzv7STIpMhPjSWmHO41UcqBAwQxuL5DxXUOcKac Content-type: text/html; name="att1.htm" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="att1.htm" Content-transfer-encoding: base64 Content-Description: Internet HTML PCFET0NUWVBFIEhUTUwgUFVCTElDICItLy9XM0MvL0RURCBIVE1MIDQuMCBUcmFuc2l0aW9uYWwv L0VOIj4NCjxIVE1MPjxIRUFEPg0KPE1FVEEgY29udGVudD0idGV4dC9odG1sOyBjaGFyc2V0PWlz by04ODU5LTEiIGh0dHAtZXF1aXY9Q29udGVudC1UeXBlPg0KPE1FVEEgY29udGVudD0iTVNIVE1M IDUuMDAuMjYxNC4zNTAwIiBuYW1lPUdFTkVSQVRPUj4NCjxTVFlMRT48L1NUWUxFPg0KPC9IRUFE Pg0KPEJPRFkgYmdDb2xvcj0jZmZmZmZmPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj5E ZWFyIHN1cHBvcnQgdGVhbSw8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+DQo8RElWPiZuYnNwOzwvRElWPg0KPERJVj48 Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj5ib290IGlzIG9ubHkgcG9zc2libGUgZnJvbSBmaXJzdCBw YXJ0aXRpb24gDQooRjEpLjwvRk9OVD48L0RJVj4NCjxESVY+PEZPTlQgZmFjZT1BcmlhbCBzaXpl PTI+QW55IG90aGVyIHBhcnRpdG9uIHlvdSB0cnkgdG8gYm9vdCANCmZyb20mbmJzcDttYWtlcyZu YnNwO3RoZSAgYm9vdGxvYWRlciBiZWVwLjwvRk9OVD48L0RJVj4NCjxESVY+PEZPTlQgZmFjZT1B cmlhbCBzaXplPTI+SXQgaXMgcG9zc2libGUgdG8gYm9vdCBmcm9tIGEgc2Vjb25kIA0KZGlzay48 L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+DQo8RElWPiZuYnNwOzwvRElWPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNp emU9Mj5NYXRlcmllbCBpbnZvbHZlZDo8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+DQo8RElWPiZuYnNwOzwvRElWPg0K PERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj4tIEZyZWVCU0QgMy40PC9GT05UPjwvRElWPg0K PERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj4tIEFzdXMgSzdNIChCSU9TOiBBbWliaW9zIEVh c3kgU2V0dXAgVXRpbGl0aWVzIA0KMS4xNykgLyBHaWdhYnl0ZSA3SVg8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+DQo8 RElWPjxGT05UIGZhY2U9QXJpYWwgc2l6ZT0yPi0gQXRobG9uIDYwMC81MDA8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+ DQo8RElWPiZuYnNwOzwvRElWPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj5XZSBzdGF0 ZWQgdGhlIHNhbWUgcHJvYmxlbSBmb3IgZnJlZUJTRCAzLjIgYW5kIA0KMy4zLjwvRk9OVD48L0RJ Vj4NCjxESVY+Jm5ic3A7PC9ESVY+DQo8RElWPjxGT05UIGZhY2U9QXJpYWwgc2l6ZT0yPkhvdyB0 byBtYWtlIHRvIGJlIGFibGUgdG8gYm9vdCBmcm9tIGEgc2Vjb25kIA0KcGFydGl0aW9uIG9uIHRo ZSBzYW1lIGRpc2s/IChCb290bG9hZGVyIGlzIGluc3RhbGxlZCk8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+DQo8RElW PiZuYnNwOzwvRElWPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj5NYW55IHRoYW5rcyBm b3IgaGVscCBpbiBhZHZhbmNlPC9GT05UPjwvRElWPg0KPERJVj4mbmJzcDs8L0RJVj4NCjxESVY+ PEZPTlQgZmFjZT1BcmlhbCBzaXplPTI+WW91cnM8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+DQo8RElWPiZuYnNwOzwv RElWPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUFyaWFsIHNpemU9Mj5GcmFu529pcyBSYW5kaW48L0ZPTlQ+ PC9ESVY+DQo8RElWPjxGT05UIGZhY2U9QXJpYWwgc2l6ZT0yPkNsYXVkaW8gRWljaGVuYmVyZ2Vy PC9GT05UPjwvRElWPg0KPERJVj4mbmJzcDs8L0RJVj48L0JPRFk+PC9IVE1MPg0K --0__=DPa2tbmLcSc30hXfVXzv7STIpMhPjSWmHO41UcqBAwQxuL5DxXUOcKac-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 6:43:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from moon.mteege.de (ppps-nb01.MVnet.de [194.25.108.145]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FAB13FF7 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:43:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from book.mteege.de (uucp@localhost) by moon.mteege.de (8.8.8/8.8.8) with UUCP id PAA20150 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:41:52 +0100 (MET) (envelope-from matthias@book.mteege.de) Received: (from matthias@localhost) by book.mteege.de (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA00279 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:42:15 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from matthias) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:42:15 +0100 From: Matthias Teege To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: notebook dispay and console fonts Message-ID: <20000202154215.A262@book.mteege.de> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Moin, i've installed FreeBSD 3.3 on my notebook without X Window. There are a little problem with the console fonts. If I set "screen expansion" in notebook bios the fonts looks very bad. If i didnt set "screen expansion" the display are very small. :-) Is there a special setup for a standard notebook display? Many thanks Matthias To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 6:51:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za (oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za [196.7.114.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C63B13E6D for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:51:07 -0800 (PST) Received: (from root@localhost) by oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za (8.9.3/8.9.0) id QAA26163 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:50:51 +0200 (SAT) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:50:51 +0200 (SAT) From: Johan Kruger Message-Id: <200002021450.QAA26163@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: PCMCIA Crypto module Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Where can i find an example and sources for an simple PCMCIA card driver. What i want to do is write a driver for a PCMCIA Crypto module , BUT it should be a lkm. Is there examples somewhere for writing lkm's for PCMCIA cards ?? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 6:54:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc2.on.home.com (ha1.rdc2.on.home.com [24.9.0.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7483B4055 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:54:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from default ([24.66.75.34]) by mail.rdc2.on.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.07 201-229-111-110) with SMTP id <20000202145423.ODIV18919.mail.rdc2.on.home.com@default> for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:54:23 -0800 Message-ID: <000701bf6d8d$53ee3680$224b4218@default.wpek1.mb.wave.home.com> From: To: Subject: Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:53:54 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6D5B.08F83900" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.1 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6D5B.08F83900 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable i have a realtek isa ethernet 8019 card, does it work with freebsd, i have other linux and i couldnt get it to work at all. what can i do? ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6D5B.08F83900 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
i have a realtek isa ethernet 8019 card, does it = work with=20 freebsd,
i have other linux and i couldnt get it to work at=20 all.
what can i do?
------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF6D5B.08F83900-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 6:54:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay01.chello.nl (smtp.chello.nl [212.83.68.144]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CCCB1406A for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:54:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from eeyore.sebster.com ([213.46.5.19]) by relay01.chello.nl (InterMail vK.4.02.00.00 201-232-116 license a4501b83b68dc3e36f6046e1d8586abe) with ESMTP id <20000202150211.IDET7564.relay01@eeyore.sebster.com> for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:02:11 +0100 Received: by eeyore.sebster.com (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 225685DC3; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:54:09 +0100 (CET) Subject: TCP_NODELAY To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:54:08 +0100 (CET) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL61 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=ELM949503248-12168-0_ Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-Id: <20000202145409.225685DC3@eeyore.sebster.com> From: sebster@sebster.com (Sebastiaan van Erk) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --ELM949503248-12168-0_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi there, I tried the following code to disable Nagle's algorithm, but it doesn't seem to work: int d = 1; setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&d, sizeof(d)); One reason this bugs me is because I do succeed in Java to turn off Nagle's algorithm, and it DOES work, and furthermore, in ssh2 the code used to turn off Nagle's algorithm is identical to the code above. My ssh is very slow, so I thought this could be the problem (since telnet is really fast). My OS is FreeBSD 3.4 STABLE. If I compile the program under Linux, Solaris, or HP-UX, it works fine. I attached both the C program and the Java program which I use to test the TCP_NODELAY settings. To compile and run the C program simply do a cc -o tcpdelay tcpdelay.c ./tcpdelay To compile and run the Java program simply do a javac TCPDelayTest.java java TCPDelayTest true (By using true/false as a parameter one can enable/disable Nagle's algorithm to see the difference in speed) Can anybody tell me what is going wrong? Greetings, Sebastiaan van Erk --ELM949503248-12168-0_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=tcpdelay.c Content-Description: tmp/wave/comm.c Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MESSAGE_LENGTH 20 void SendData(); void ReceiveData(); int main() { unsigned short initport, sendport, receiveport; int initskt, sendskt, receiveskt; struct sockaddr_in addr; size_t addrlen; struct timeval tp1, tp2; struct timezone tpz; int i=0; int window_size=(int)(1.5 * MESSAGE_LENGTH); int nodelay=1; initskt = OpenTcpSocket(&initport); printf("Opened init socket on port %d\n", initport); listen(initskt, 1); setsockopt(initskt, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&nodelay, sizeof(nodelay)); receiveskt = OpenTcpSocket(&receiveport); printf("Opened receive socket on port %d\n", receiveport); /* setsockopt(receiveskt, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (char *)&window_size, sizeof(window_size)); */ addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); if (getsockname(initskt, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to get send socket name.\n"); exit(1); } if (connect(receiveskt, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect to target socket."); exit(1); } printf("Connected receivesocket & initsocket.\n"); sendskt = accept(initskt, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen); printf("Accepted connection.\n"); for (i=0; i<100; i++) { gettimeofday(&tp1, &tpz); SendData(sendskt); ReceiveData(receiveskt); gettimeofday(&tp2, &tpz); printf("Total time needed to send & receive %d bytes: %1.5f\n", MESSAGE_LENGTH, ((float)((1000000*tp2.tv_sec + tp2.tv_usec) - ((1000000*tp1.tv_sec) + tp1.tv_usec)))/1000000); } return(0); } int OpenTcpSocket(unsigned short *portp) { int skt; struct sockaddr_in addr; size_t addrlen; unsigned short port; if ((skt = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't create socket.\n"); exit(1); } bzero(&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); addr.sin_family = AF_INET; addr.sin_addr.s_addr = 0; port = 0; addr.sin_port = htons(port); if (bind(skt, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to bind socket to port.\n"); exit(1); } return(skt); } void SendData(int skt) { char buf[MESSAGE_LENGTH+1]; int nbytes, i; for (i=0; i; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 06:58:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from honken.sr.se ([134.25.128.27]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA44078 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:58:17 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se (pluto.SR.SE [134.25.193.91]) by honken.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA44732 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:58:17 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA09961 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:58:17 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:58:17 +0100 From: Gunnar Flygt To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Installing XFree86 from ports Message-ID: <20000202155817.A9830@sr.se> Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Just for fun I thought I should make the upgrade to 3.3.6 of XFree86 by using the ports. I don't think I'll do tht again, since when doing it that way XFree86 doesn't work as when installing from the binaries found in the distribution. I get an error when trying startx, saying that maybe I'm not the owner of the console and then the system tries to call some function in X which is unreachable and then finally gives up. Reinstallation from all the .tgz files fetched from XFree86 fixed the whole thing, but it is a bit annoying that the ports installation does something to the rights to run X. -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7: 2:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7548D3E16 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:02:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-26.cybcon.com [205.147.75.27]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA26033 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:03:05 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 06:58:09 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Netscape issues.... Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Not really a freebsd specific question but.... I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, but every time I execute a small script I have written: netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm netscape tries to dial a connection. I have ppp set to dial on demand, but I am wondering is there any way to have netscape realise that these are LOCAL files and no network connection is required? ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 02-Feb-00 Time: 06:55:35 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7: 8:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from enterweb.enterit.com (enterweb.enterit.com [209.45.199.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5AA63E01 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:08:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from KWAN [209.45.199.38] by enterweb.enterit.com with ESMTP (SMTPD32-5.04) id A86C503012C; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 10:08:28 DT Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> X-Sender: jconner@mail.enterit.com (Unverified) X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.0.58 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 10:15:37 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Jim C Subject: CDrecord issues Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have been trying to record CDs for a loooong time now. I have never had= =20 success on the FreeBSD system. In short it just won't record. According=20 to cdrecord the recorder is supported by cdrecord. Here are the out files. (hist 500)# mkisofs -l -p "Jim C" -R -v -o /services/etc_bak.iso /etc (hist 501)# ls analog/ etc.new/ etc_bak.iso misc/ src/ system/ system_backups/ (hist 503)# cdrecord -v -debug -ignsize -isosize -xa2 -dummy dev=3D1,6,0=20 /services/etc_bak.iso Here is the output from that... cdrecord: No such file or directory. WARNING: RR-scheduler not available,=20 disabling. fs: 4194304 buflen: 4198400 cdrecord: shared memory segment attached: 2810c000 buf: 2810C000 bufend: 2850D000, buflen: 4198400 buf: 2810C000 bufend: 2850D000, buflen: 4198400 (align 0) File: 'etc_bak.iso' tracksize: 1089536 secsize: 2048 tracktype: 3 =3D CD-ROM= =20 XA mode 2 sectype: 2 =3D CD-ROM mode 2 dbtype: CD-ROM XA mode 2 form 1 flags= 10C0 dev: 1,6,0 speed: -1 fs: -1 Cdrecord release 1.8a21 Copyright (C) 1995-1999 J=F6rg Schilling TOC Type: 3 =3D CD-ROM XA mode 2 scsidev: '1,6,0' scsibus: 1 target: 6 lun: 0 scsi_getbuf: 64512 bytes atapi: 0 Device type : Removable WORM Version : 2 Response Format: 2 Capabilities : SYNC LINKED Vendor_info : 'SONY ' Identifikation : 'CD-R CDU920S ' Revision : '2.0c' Device seems to be: Sony CDU-924S. Using driver for Sony CDU-924 (sony_cdu924). Driver flags : SWABAUDIO Drive buf size : 1048576 =3D 1024 KB FIFO size : 4194304 =3D 4096 KB bufsize: 65536 buffers: 64 hdrsize 1024 bufsize: 65536 buffers: 64 hdrsize 1024 cdrecord: Undefined error: 0. WARNING: RR-scheduler not available,= disabling. Track 01: data 1 MB Total size: 1 MB (00:07.12) =3D 534 sectors Lout start: 1 MB (00:09/09) =3D 534 sectors Pages: 0x1 0x2 0x8 0xd 0xe 0x20 0x22 0x23 0x31 Density: 0x0 Blocks: 0 Blocklen:2048 Current Secsize: 2048 ATIP info from disk: Indicated writing power: 4 Is not unrestricted Disk application code: 0 ATIP start of lead in: -11320 (97:31/05) ATIP start of lead out: 336225 (74:45/00) Disk type: Phthalocyanine or similar Manuf. index: 22 Manufacturer: Ritek Co. Blocks total: 336225 Blocks current: 336225 Blocks remaining: 335691 Using 64 buffers of 64512 bytes. Starting to write CD/DVD at speed 1 in dummy mode for single session. Last chance to quit, starting dummy write in 9 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08= =08=08=088=20 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=087 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08= =086 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=085=20 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=084 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08= =083 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=082=20 seconds.=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=08=081 seconds. Waiting for reader process to fill input-buffer ... cdrecord: Input/output= =20 error. write_track: scsi sendcmd: retryable error status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION) input-buffer ready. CDB: F5 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Sense Bytes: 70 00 05 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 00 00 C9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20= =20 06 00 00 00 00 Sense Key: 0x5 Illegal Request, Segment 0 Sense Code: 0xC9 Qual 0x00 (illegal block length for write command) Fru 0x0 Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid) cmd finished after 0.018s timeout 40s Writing time: 0.198s Fixating... cdrecord: fifo had 18 puts and 0 gets. cdrecord: fifo was 0 times empty and 0 times full, min fill was 100%. Fixating is not possible in dummy write mode. Fixating time: 0.000s (hist 508)# cdrecord -v -checkdrive dev=3D1,6,0 Cdrecord release 1.8a21 Copyright (C) 1995-1999 J=F7rg Schilling TOC Type: 1 =3D CD-ROM scsidev: '1,6,0' scsibus: 1 target: 6 lun: 0 atapi: 0 Device type : Removable WORM Version : 2 Response Format: 2 Capabilities : SYNC LINKED Vendor_info : 'SONY ' Identifikation : 'CD-R CDU920S ' Revision : '2.0c' Device seems to be: Sony CDU-924S. Using driver for Sony CDU-924 (sony_cdu924). Driver flags : SWABAUDIO Drive buf size : 1048576 =3D 1024 KB The only thing I have noticed that may be a problem (but Im not so sure it= =20 is) is that cdrecord seems to want to use the Sony924S driver for the=20 Sony920S that I am using. Has anyone else had any problems with this?? Jim C jconner@enterit.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:10: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.nighttide.net (jasper.nighttide.net [216.227.178.18]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB4DC3FA7 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:10:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (darren@localhost) by jasper.nighttide.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA04746 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:09:54 -0500 (EST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:09:53 -0500 (EST) From: Darren Henderson To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Webgear Aviator2.4 wireless In-Reply-To: <20000202154215.A262@book.mteege.de> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Webgear has a linux driver available for this product, is anyone aware of FreeBSD driver? This is an economical wireless networking solution that seems to work quite well (have only had it for a few days). I'd be much happier with it though if i could use my FreeBSD machine to act as the wireless/wired bridge. ______________________________________________________________________ Darren Henderson darren@nighttide.net Help fight junk e-mail, visit http://www.cauce.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:14:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ace.cdc.abu.com (ace.cdc.abu.com [202.185.233.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D7A5406D for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:14:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from ace.cdc.abu.com (j189.kch19.jaring.my [161.142.45.203]) by ace.cdc.abu.com (8.9.3/8.8.7) with ESMTP id XAA04931 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 23:29:21 +0800 Message-ID: <38859DF2.5164E37C@ace.cdc.abu.com> Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2000 19:20:18 +0800 From: peterlai X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.08 [en] (Win95; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: FreeBSD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG sir/mr, mrs,miss Sorry if i take you time off. I've downloaded FreeBSD/i386 3.4 Release and installed. Do i need to register with your Org.? Thank you. peterlai To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:20:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail-out.visi.com (kauket.visi.com [209.98.98.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74F893F0C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:20:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from isis.visi.com (isis.visi.com [209.98.98.8]) by mail-out.visi.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1361C377E; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:20:23 -0600 (CST) Received: (from sdk@localhost) by isis.visi.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA17816; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:20:22 -0600 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:20:22 -0600 From: Stephen To: Jim C Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CDrecord issues Message-ID: <20000202092022.A17219@visi.com> References: <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/0.96.1i In-Reply-To: <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com>; from Jim C on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:15:37AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:15:37AM -0500, Jim C wrote: > I have been trying to record CDs for a loooong time now. I have never had > success on the FreeBSD system. In short it just won't record. According > to cdrecord the recorder is supported by cdrecord. Here are the out files. > > (hist 500)# mkisofs -l -p "Jim C" -R -v -o /services/etc_bak.iso /etc > > (hist 501)# ls > analog/ etc.new/ etc_bak.iso misc/ src/ system/ system_backups/ > > (hist 503)# > cdrecord -v -debug -ignsize -isosize -xa2 -dummy dev=1,6,0 > /services/etc_bak.iso > > Here is the output from that... > [clipped] I don't have a Sony CD-R, but have some experience using cdrecord with Plextor and Yamaha drives. A couple of things to try: cdrecord 1.8 is now available. Try upgrading to that version. And do you have CAM support in your kernel (I believe it's device pass0)? sk -- sdk@yuck.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:23:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dart.sr.se (dart.SR.SE [193.12.91.98]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2D334073 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:23:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from honken.sr.se ([134.25.128.27]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA46353; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:23:44 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se (pluto.SR.SE [134.25.193.91]) by honken.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA47935; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:23:44 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA10522; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:23:44 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:23:44 +0100 From: Gunnar Flygt To: filippo moretti Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from ports Message-ID: <20000202162344.A10505@sr.se> Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt References: <20000202155817.A9830@sr.se> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from gunnut@2ainfo.it on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 03:20:46PM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 03:20:46PM +0100, filippo moretti wrote: > > On 02-Feb-00 Gunnar Flygt wrote: > > Just for fun I thought I should make the upgrade to 3.3.6 of XFree86 by > > using the ports. I don't think I'll do tht again, since when doing it > > that way XFree86 doesn't work as when installing from the binaries found > > in the distribution. > > > > I get an error when trying startx, saying that maybe I'm not the owner > > of the console and then the system tries to call some function in X > > which is unreachable and then finally gives up. > > > > Reinstallation from all the .tgz files fetched from XFree86 fixed the > > whole thing, but it is a bit annoying that the ports installation does > > something to the rights to run X. > Just out of curiosity which version of FreeBSD are running:you should always > referr it when aksing on the list.I think you might have some problem with > /etc/pam.conf but I cannot tell you exactly what it is. > I am waiting for 4.0 both FreeBSD and Xfree > sincerely > Filippo I run 3.4-RELEASE > > > > -- > > __o > > regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ > > email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > ---------------------------------- > E-Mail: filippo moretti > Date: 02-Feb-00 > Time: 15:17:52 > > This message was sent by XFMail > ---------------------------------- -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:25:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quasi.pseudonet.org (quasi.pseudonet.org [209.45.199.210]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF0554063 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:25:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (notjames@localhost) by quasi.pseudonet.org (8.9.3/8.8.7) with ESMTP id JAA01009; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:58:54 -0500 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:58:54 -0500 (EST) From: Jimbo To: Stephen Cc: Jim C , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: CDrecord issues In-Reply-To: <20000202092022.A17219@visi.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I will try 1.8. I have camcontrol. For my drive its pass2. But I don't know what that has to do with this. Does CAM help cdrecord in someway? Thanks!! Jim On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Stephen wrote: > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:15:37AM -0500, Jim C wrote: > > I have been trying to record CDs for a loooong time now. I have never had > > success on the FreeBSD system. In short it just won't record. According > > to cdrecord the recorder is supported by cdrecord. Here are the out files. > > > > (hist 500)# mkisofs -l -p "Jim C" -R -v -o /services/etc_bak.iso /etc > > > > (hist 501)# ls > > analog/ etc.new/ etc_bak.iso misc/ src/ system/ system_backups/ > > > > (hist 503)# > > cdrecord -v -debug -ignsize -isosize -xa2 -dummy dev=1,6,0 > > /services/etc_bak.iso > > > > Here is the output from that... > > > [clipped] > > I don't have a Sony CD-R, but have some experience using cdrecord with > Plextor and Yamaha drives. A couple of things to try: > > cdrecord 1.8 is now available. Try upgrading to that version. > > And do you have CAM support in your kernel (I believe it's device pass0)? > > sk > > -- > sdk@yuck.net > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:29:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailhub.unibe.ch (mailhub.unibe.ch [130.92.254.109]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 527754047 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:29:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from CONVERSION-DAEMON by mailhub.unibe.ch (PMDF V5.2-32 #42480) id <0FPB00L016WQ4P@mailhub.unibe.ch> for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:26:50 +0100 (MET) Received: from iamexwi.unibe.ch (haegar.unibe.ch [130.92.71.10]) by mailhub.unibe.ch (PMDF V5.2-32 #42480) with ESMTP id <0FPB00JOE6WPK1@mailhub.unibe.ch>; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:26:50 +0100 (MET) Received: from giger.unibe.ch (giger [130.92.63.40]) by iamexwi.unibe.ch (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA28576; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:30:27 +0100 (MET) Received: from localhost (roth@localhost) by giger.unibe.ch (8.9.1b+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA08233; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:30:12 +0100 (MET) Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:30:11 +0100 (MET) From: Tobias Roth Subject: Re: FreeBSD In-reply-to: <38859DF2.5164E37C@ace.cdc.abu.com> To: peterlai Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG No. You don't have to register. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:29:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BDFCC3F0C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:29:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.runet.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA07081; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:28:43 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brett@peloton.runet.edu) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:28:43 -0500 (EST) From: Brett Taylor To: William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, William Woods wrote: > I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, > but every time I execute a small script I have written: > > netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm I'm not 100% certain this will work, but I think it will: netscape file:/usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm I don't think it will dial if you use the file:. Brett ***************************************************** Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * Dept of Chem and Physics * Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * ***************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:30:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6923408B for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:30:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.runet.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA07088; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:30:04 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brett@peloton.runet.edu) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:30:04 -0500 (EST) From: Brett Taylor To: Wayne Pascoe Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ports ... SSH in particular In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Wayne Pascoe wrote: > I get error1 * about 30 times and a message about setting the > US_RESIDENT env var. I export US_RESIDENT=no and export > USE_TCPWRAP=yes and then tried it again. The result was the same as > before, just without the US_RESIDENT warning. Error 1 tells us nothing at all. Scroll up until you see the REAL error and tell us what that is. The error 1 is just signifying that the port mechanism is failing, but not the error that CAUSED it to fail. Brett ***************************************************** Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * Dept of Chem and Physics * Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * ***************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:42: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cx952600-a.fed1.sdca.home.com (cx952600-a.fed1.sdca.home.com [24.4.90.90]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC1C24018 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:41:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (snoonan@localhost) by cx952600-a.fed1.sdca.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA00674; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:41:54 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from snoonan@cx952600-a.fed1.sdca.home.com) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:41:53 -0800 (PST) From: Sean Noonan To: questions@freebsd.org Cc: noonans@home.com Subject: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All: I have a 3.4-RELEASE system that I've wanted to upgrade to stable. Last night (and this morning), I cvsuped with this conf file: *default host=cvsup2.FreeBSD.org *default base=/usr *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs *default tag=RELENG_3 *default delete use-rel-suffix src-all cvs-crypto *default tag=. ports-all doc-all The cvsup update appeared to work correctly. I then did a (after the other steps as outlined in the handbook): cd /usr/src make buildworld After about a half-hour, I got this (unwrapped): cc -nostdinc -O -pipe -I/usr/obj/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl/../../../../contrib/perl5 -I/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/include -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl/../../../../contrib/perl5/taint.c -o taint.o Feb 2 05:33:57 stewart /kernel: pid 43109 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal (core dumped) cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4 ***Error code 1 Stop. My Questions: 1. I know I have to drop to single-user mode to do the installworld, but do I *have* to do it with buildworld? Could this be my problem? 2. Does my cvsup file look like it should condidering what I want to do (upgrade from 3.4-RELEASE to stable)? 3. Did I miss any ciritical steps from what you can tell? 4. How to fix?? TIA, -Sean Noonan noonans@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:46:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from netcom.com (mail.netcom.com [199.183.9.131]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0D16407A; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:46:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from Viking69 (tam-fl18-45.ix.netcom.com [205.184.142.45]) by netcom.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id EAA22043; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 04:18:44 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <200002021218.EAA22043@netcom.com> From: Build Credit Systems To: subscribers@themail.com Subject: Build $10,000 Dollars in credit now! You are approved! Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:12:29 -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Credit Seeker: We are offering you a chance to build your credit! You can gain the credit power you need! You can visit us at http://credit.loanapply.com. We can help you gain the credit you want and deserve! There is no risk or obligation. No Credit? Bad Credit? Don't worry! You will learn how to earn the credit you deserve! Act now! This is a one time e-mail so you do not need to unsubscribe. Thank you for your time, Build Credit Systems http://credit.loanapply.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:50: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 066C44076 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:50:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-22.cybcon.com [205.147.75.23]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id HAA28984; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:50:20 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 07:45:28 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: Brett Taylor Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG No go... On 02-Feb-00 Brett Taylor wrote: > netscape file:/usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 02-Feb-00 Time: 07:44:34 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:50:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from css-1.cs.iastate.edu (css-1.cs.iastate.edu [129.186.3.24]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1CA23FF7 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:50:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from popeye.cs.iastate.edu (ghelmer@popeye.cs.iastate.edu [129.186.3.4]) by css-1.cs.iastate.edu (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id JAA08314; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:50:13 -0600 (CST) Received: from localhost (ghelmer@localhost) by popeye.cs.iastate.edu (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id JAA26905; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:50:10 -0600 (CST) X-Authentication-Warning: popeye.cs.iastate.edu: ghelmer owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:50:09 -0600 (CST) From: Guy Helmer To: Sebastiaan van Erk Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: TCP_NODELAY In-Reply-To: <20000202145409.225685DC3@eeyore.sebster.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Sebastiaan van Erk wrote: > Hi there, > > I tried the following code to disable Nagle's algorithm, but it doesn't > seem to work: > > int d = 1; > setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (void *)&d, sizeof(d)); > > ... > > My OS is FreeBSD 3.4 STABLE. If I compile the program under Linux, > Solaris, or HP-UX, it works fine. > > I attached both the C program and the Java program which I use to test > the TCP_NODELAY settings. FreeBSD does not propagate the TCP_NODELAY flag from a listening socket to the accepted sockets. Your code needs to perform a setsockopt on the accepted socket (sendskt in your tcpdelay.c file) for the Nagle algorithm to be disabled. (The FreeBSD mail list archives contain a thread on this very topic if you want to explore previous questions and responses.) Guy Guy Helmer, Ph.D. Candidate, Iowa State University Dept. of Computer Science Research Assistant, Dept. of Computer Science --- ghelmer@cs.iastate.edu http://www.cs.iastate.edu/~ghelmer To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 7:54: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from enterweb.enterit.com (enterweb.enterit.com [209.45.199.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25AF63DDA for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 07:54:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from KWAN [209.45.199.38] by enterweb.enterit.com with ESMTP (SMTPD32-5.04) id A30AB9A00E8; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 10:53:46 DT Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000202105928.00a30b88@mail.enterit.com> X-Sender: notjames@mail.pseudonet.org X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.0.58 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 11:00:59 -0500 To: Stephen From: Jim C Subject: Re: CDrecord issues Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <20000202092022.A17219@visi.com> References: <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I will try 1.8a40 (Im using 1.8a21). I have camcontrol. For my drive its pass2. But I don't know what that has to do with this. Does CAM help cdrecord write in someway? Thanks!! Jim At 09.20 02.02.00 -0600, Stephen wrote: >On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:15:37AM -0500, Jim C wrote: > > I have been trying to record CDs for a loooong time now. I have never had > > success on the FreeBSD system. In short it just won't record. According > > to cdrecord the recorder is supported by cdrecord. Here are the out files. > > > > (hist 500)# mkisofs -l -p "Jim C" -R -v -o /services/etc_bak.iso /etc > > > > (hist 501)# ls > > analog/ etc.new/ etc_bak.iso misc/ src/ system/ system_backups/ > > > > (hist 503)# > > cdrecord -v -debug -ignsize -isosize -xa2 -dummy dev=1,6,0 > > /services/etc_bak.iso > > > > Here is the output from that... > > >[clipped] > >I don't have a Sony CD-R, but have some experience using cdrecord with >Plextor and Yamaha drives. A couple of things to try: > >cdrecord 1.8 is now available. Try upgrading to that version. > >And do you have CAM support in your kernel (I believe it's device pass0)? > >sk > >-- >sdk@yuck.net > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8: 8:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3ED544081 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:08:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat40.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.232]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id SAA24175 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:08:05 +0200 Received: (qmail 13412 invoked by uid 1001); 2 Feb 2000 15:04:40 -0000 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:04:40 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: "James A. Mutter" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Any 'elders' care to help? [Was: wd0 or wd1] Message-ID: <20000202170440.E12218@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <38967EDF.C54B4C51@ds.net> <20000201004941.D24609@fw.wintelcom.net> <3896A6F8.74FF93DD@ds.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3896A6F8.74FF93DD@ds.net>; from jmutter@ds.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 04:27:20AM -0500 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 04:27:20AM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote: > > > > I'm not sure how you arrived at this problem, however if you > > can mount and fetch a recent copy of the MAKEDEV script from > > src/etc/MAKEDEV you ought to be able to use it to recreate these > > device nodes. > > He got into this when he physically moved the HDD effectively changing > wd1 -> wd0. He altered /etc/fstab and his kernel to reflect the > changes but still had problems, that's when we noticed that the proper > /dev/wd* entries were missing. I wasn't sure if it was as simple > as just using MAKEDEV to add the entries. Apparently it is. I was > concerned though that this might somehow corrupt the existing data on > the drive. Fear not. MAKEDEV's only job is to create (with mknod) the proper device nodes. Any path through the MAKEDEV sources, should ultimately lead to a few mknod invocations. Nothing more dangerous. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8: 8:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.cybersurf.net (smtp1.cybersurf.net [209.197.145.111]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3AFD4070 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:08:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from webserver ([209.197.156.46]) by smtp1.cybersurf.net (Netscape Messaging Server 4.05) with SMTP id FPB8UP00.8IY; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:08:49 -0700 Message-ID: <008a01bf6d97$fcbb8420$a99bc5d1@webserver> From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net> To: "Matthew Jonkman" , "freebsd-questions" Subject: Re: Advise on D-Link 805TP hub Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:06:19 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3612.1700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3612.1700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 7:34 PM Matthew Jonkman wrote: >The price is good but I just returned 4 32 port d-link's. They'd all four >lock up for about 2 minutes 3-4 times a day. All of them on UPS's with >certified cable and everything. The 3com replacements haven't had a single >problem. > >It was the weirdest problem I'd ever seen. Took forever to figure out it was >actually the hubs. > >Just my experience though. > >----- Original Message ----- >From: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> >To: freebsd-questions >Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 7:37 PM >Subject: Advise on D-Link 805TP hub > > >> I can pick up a "new" D-Link 805TP 5-port hub for $50.00CDN. Are they any >>good? >> Is the price within reason? Tia... >> >> -duke Thanks! I guess I'll avoid them lke the plague then. What about 3Com NICs - same high recommendation? -duke To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:11: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (janus.afccc.af.mil [209.22.30.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD39D4097 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:11:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (root@localhost) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id QAA29994; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:10:53 GMT Received: from thor.afccc.af.mil (thor.afccc.af.mil [209.22.31.24]) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id QAA29990; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:10:53 GMT Received: by thor.afccc.af.mil with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:07:07 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Havener, Kevin" To: Brett Taylor , William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: Netscape issues.... Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:07:01 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If that doesn't work, use netscape file:///usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm IIRC, the number of leading slashes is important. Kevin > -----Original Message----- > From: Brett Taylor [SMTP:brett@peloton.runet.edu] > Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 10:29 AM > To: William Woods > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... > > Hi, > > On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, William Woods wrote: > > > I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, > > but every time I execute a small script I have written: > > > > netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > > I'm not 100% certain this will work, but I think it will: > > netscape file:/usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > > I don't think it will dial if you use the file:. > > Brett > ***************************************************** > Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * > Dept of Chem and Physics * > Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * > Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * > Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * > ***************************************************** > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:17:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 848D64081 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:17:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (usr1-4.cybcon.com [205.147.75.5]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA01159; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:18:00 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 08:12:23 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: "Havener, Kevin" Subject: RE: Netscape issues.... Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Brett Taylor Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Still trying to dial, I do have ppp -alias -nat myisp going, but I need that On 02-Feb-00 Havener, Kevin wrote: > If that doesn't work, use netscape > file:///usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > IIRC, the number of leading slashes is important. > > Kevin > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Brett Taylor [SMTP:brett@peloton.runet.edu] >> Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 10:29 AM >> To: William Woods >> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >> Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... >> >> Hi, >> >> On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, William Woods wrote: >> >> > I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, >> > but every time I execute a small script I have written: >> > >> > netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm >> >> I'm not 100% certain this will work, but I think it will: >> >> netscape file:/usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm >> >> I don't think it will dial if you use the file:. >> >> Brett >> ***************************************************** >> Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * >> Dept of Chem and Physics * >> Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * >> Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * >> Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * >> ***************************************************** >> >> >> >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 02-Feb-00 Time: 08:11:46 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:25: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 001184089 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:24:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id KAA63475; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:22:42 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <01d301bf6d99$ef4a21a0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: , References: <949465401_PM_BeOS.sean@fifthace.com> Subject: RE: Compiling ftpd with -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:24:10 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, It seems that you have the 4.0-Current sources instead of the 3.4-Stable ones, because its triyng to include the IPv6 support for in the ftp daemon. Greetings... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Sean Heber To: Sent: Tuesday, February 01, 2000 10:23 PM Subject: Compiling ftpd with -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS > Ok, I saw on the FreeBSD Diary that I could make ftpd so that it did not > require a bin dir and ls in each user's root. > > I have 3.3-RELEASE installed and I did not have the sources there. > > So, I used the standard-supfile and cvsup to update my source tree. > > Now I have all the sources (or so it seems). > > Then I start following the instructions for making ftpd with no external > ls requirements. > > I go to /usr/src/libexec/ftpd/ > > Then make clean. > > Then make -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS > > This happens: > > Warning: Object directory not changed from original > /usr/src/libexec/ftpd > cc -O -pipe -DSETPROCTITLE -DSKEY -DLOGIN_CAP -DVIRTUAL_HOSTING -Wall > -I/usr/src/libexec/ftpd/../../contrib-crypto/telnet -DINET6 -g > -DINTERNAL_LS -Dmain=ls_main -I/usr/src/libexec/ftpd/../../bin/ls -c > ftpd.c > In file included from ftpd.c:102: > extern.h:85: field `su_sin6' has incomplete type > ftpd.c:209: `INET6_ADDRSTRLEN' undeclared here (not in a function) > ftpd.c: In function `main': > ftpd.c:387: storage size of `hints' isn't known > ftpd.c:403: `AI_PASSIVE' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:403: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once > ftpd.c:403: for each function it appears in.) > ftpd.c:404: warning: implicit declaration of function `getaddrinfo' > ftpd.c:411: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:412: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:415: warning: implicit declaration of function `gai_strerror' > ftpd.c:415: warning: passing arg 2 of `syslog' makes pointer from > integer without a cast > ftpd.c:416: `EAI_SYSTEM' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:420: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:444: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:444: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:387: warning: unused variable `hints' > ftpd.c:506: warning: implicit declaration of function `getnameinfo' > ftpd.c:508: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c: In function `inithosts': > ftpd.c:621: storage size of `hints' isn't known > ftpd.c:634: `AI_CANONNAME' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:638: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:638: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:645: warning: implicit declaration of function `freeaddrinfo' > ftpd.c:669: `AI_PASSIVE' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:673: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:674: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:679: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:680: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:696: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:697: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:710: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c:711: sizeof applied to an incomplete type > ftpd.c:719: warning: implicit declaration of function `getipnodebyaddr' > ftpd.c:721: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a > cast > ftpd.c:736: warning: implicit declaration of function `freehostent' > ftpd.c:621: warning: unused variable `hints' > ftpd.c: In function `selecthost': > ftpd.c:782: warning: implicit declaration of function > `IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED' > ftpd.c:797: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type > ftpd.c: In function `pass': > ftpd.c:1224: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c: In function `dataconn': > ftpd.c:1636: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:1636: `NI_NUMERICSERV' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c: In function `statcmd': > ftpd.c:1896: `INET6_ADDRSTRLEN' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:1904: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c:1896: warning: unused variable `hname' > ftpd.c:1895: warning: `a' might be used uninitialized in this function > ftpd.c:1895: warning: `p' might be used uninitialized in this function > ftpd.c: In function `dolog': > ftpd.c:2219: warning: implicit declaration of function `realhostname_sa' > ftpd.c:2246: `NI_NUMERICHOST' undeclared (first use this function) > ftpd.c: In function `passive': > ftpd.c:2316: warning: `a' might be used uninitialized in this function > ftpd.c: In function `long_passive': > ftpd.c:2388: warning: `a' might be used uninitialized in this function > ftpd.c: In function `send_file_list': > ftpd.c:2551: warning: variable `dout' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or > `vfork' > ftpd.c:2552: warning: variable `dirlist' might be clobbered by `longjmp' > or `vfork' > ftpd.c:2553: warning: variable `simple' might be clobbered by `longjmp' > or `vfork' > ftpd.c:2554: warning: variable `freeglob' might be clobbered by > `longjmp' or `vfork' > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > > > What am I doing wrong here? Does something else need to be made? > > Thanks. > > l8r > Sean > > > > ----------------------------------- > This message was sent with the demo version of Postmaster, a BeOS mail client. > For more information, please visit http://kennyc.com/postmaster > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:27: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (janus.afccc.af.mil [209.22.30.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2AB840AE for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:27:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (root@localhost) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id QAA01101; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:27:04 GMT Received: from thor.afccc.af.mil (thor.afccc.af.mil [209.22.31.24]) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id QAA01097; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:27:04 GMT Received: by thor.afccc.af.mil with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:23:18 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Havener, Kevin" To: William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: Netscape issues.... Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:23:07 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Then it must be some demand dialing/Netscape interaction wierdness. I don't use demand dialing and yet my netscape default page is set to a file on my local machine using just syntax I've described. Sorry, I don't know anything about demand dialing. Good luck Kevin > -----Original Message----- > From: William Woods [SMTP:freebsd@cybcon.com] > Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 11:12 AM > To: Havener, Kevin > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Brett Taylor > Subject: RE: Netscape issues.... > > Still trying to dial, > > I do have ppp -alias -nat myisp > > going, but I need that > > On 02-Feb-00 Havener, Kevin wrote: > > If that doesn't work, use netscape > > file:///usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > > IIRC, the number of leading slashes is important. > > > > Kevin > > > >> -----Original Message----- > >> From: Brett Taylor [SMTP:brett@peloton.runet.edu] > >> Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 10:29 AM > >> To: William Woods > >> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > >> Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... > >> > >> Hi, > >> > >> On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, William Woods wrote: > >> > >> > I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, > >> > but every time I execute a small script I have written: > >> > > >> > netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > >> > >> I'm not 100% certain this will work, but I think it will: > >> > >> netscape file:/usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > >> > >> I don't think it will dial if you use the file:. > >> > >> Brett > >> ***************************************************** > >> Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * > >> Dept of Chem and Physics * > >> Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * > >> Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * > >> Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * > >> ***************************************************** > >> > >> > >> > >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > ---------------------------------- > E-Mail: William Woods > Date: 02-Feb-00 > Time: 08:11:46 > > This message was sent by XFMail > ---------------------------------- > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:31:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from skylinekhidin.painless-computing.com (www.painless-computing.com [204.117.218.241]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 585BF4070 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:31:56 -0800 (PST) Received: by www.painless-computing.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:29:24 -0500 Message-ID: <00FECC197395D311B57A005004D90F0D02162C@www.painless-computing.com> From: "Peter L. Thomas" To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: de0 OACTIVE, passes no traffic Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:29:21 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----_=_NextPart_000_01BF6D9A.AA1B1FC0" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_000_01BF6D9A.AA1B1FC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" ----- # uname -a FreeBSD firewall.painless-computing.com 3.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #0: Wed Feb 2 11:55:16 GMT 2000 root@firewall.painless-computing.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/FIREWALL i386 ----- firewall# ifconfig de0 de0: flags=8c47 mtu 1500 inet 0.0.0.0 netmask 0xff000000 broadcast 255.255.255.255 ether 00:e0:29:11:0a:88 media: autoselect (10baseT/UTP) status: active supported media: autoselect 10base5/AUI 10base2/BNC 10baseT/UTP 10baseT/UTP ----- firewall# dhclient de0 Listening on BPF/de0/00:e0:29:11:0a:88 Sending on BPF/de0/00:e0:29:11:0a:88 Sending on Socket/fallback/fallback-net DHCPDISCOVER on de0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 7 DHCPDISCOVER on de0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 11 ^C ----- My other NIC, when I swap ethernet segments, pulls a DHCP offer from the server using the same cable and cable modem. It's config information (currently configured for the private net): ----- firewall# ifconfig tl0 tl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500 inet 192.168.0.254 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 ether 00:80:5f:dd:e6:0f media: autoselect (10baseT/UTP ) supported media: 100baseTX 100baseTX 100base TX 10baseT/UTP autoselect 10base5/AUI 10baseT/UTP 10baseT/UTP ----- The "OACTIVE" flag on the de0 interface seems to have something to do with it according to my net research--but noone seems to have a cure. --Pete ----- Pete Thomas, MCSE Painless Computing, Inc. http://www.painless-computing.com ------_=_NextPart_000_01BF6D9A.AA1B1FC0 Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="Peter Thomas (E-mail).vcf" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="Peter Thomas (E-mail).vcf" BEGIN:VCARD VERSION:2.1 N:Thomas;Peter FN:Peter Thomas (E-mail) ORG:Painless Computing, Inc. TITLE:President TEL;WORK;VOICE:(703) 793-5292 TEL;CELL;VOICE:(703) 615-7806 TEL;PAGER;VOICE:(888) 502-6599 TEL;WORK;FAX:(703) 713-3883 ADR;WORK:;;2430 Corn Crib Ct;Herndon;VA;20171-3071 LABEL;WORK;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:2430 Corn Crib Ct=0D=0AHerndon, VA 20171-3071 EMAIL;PREF;EX:/o=Painless Computing, Inc./ou=PAINLESS/cn=Recipients/cn=PETE REV:19990306T181557Z END:VCARD ------_=_NextPart_000_01BF6D9A.AA1B1FC0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:44:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [216.190.188.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3B2C408E for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:44:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from laptop.cybcon.com (william@usr1-31.cybcon.com [205.147.75.32]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA03466; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:43:52 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 08:39:00 -0800 (PST) From: William Woods To: "Havener, Kevin" Subject: RE: Netscape issues.... Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thats ok, I got tired of it and since I use KDE, I created a shortcut to the file on my desktop and it opens the KDE browser to that file..... Thanks On 02-Feb-00 Havener, Kevin wrote: > Then it must be some demand dialing/Netscape interaction wierdness. I don't > use demand dialing and yet my netscape default page is set to a file on my > local machine using just syntax I've described. > > Sorry, I don't know anything about demand dialing. > > Good luck > Kevin > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: William Woods [SMTP:freebsd@cybcon.com] >> Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 11:12 AM >> To: Havener, Kevin >> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Brett Taylor >> Subject: RE: Netscape issues.... >> >> Still trying to dial, >> >> I do have ppp -alias -nat myisp >> >> going, but I need that >> >> On 02-Feb-00 Havener, Kevin wrote: >> > If that doesn't work, use netscape >> > file:///usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm >> > IIRC, the number of leading slashes is important. >> > >> > Kevin >> > >> >> -----Original Message----- >> >> From: Brett Taylor [SMTP:brett@peloton.runet.edu] >> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 10:29 AM >> >> To: William Woods >> >> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >> >> Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... >> >> >> >> Hi, >> >> >> >> On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, William Woods wrote: >> >> >> >> > I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, >> >> > but every time I execute a small script I have written: >> >> > >> >> > netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm >> >> >> >> I'm not 100% certain this will work, but I think it will: >> >> >> >> netscape file:/usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm >> >> >> >> I don't think it will dial if you use the file:. >> >> >> >> Brett >> >> ***************************************************** >> >> Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * >> >> Dept of Chem and Physics * >> >> Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * >> >> Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * >> >> Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * >> >> ***************************************************** >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >> >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message >> >> ---------------------------------- >> E-Mail: William Woods >> Date: 02-Feb-00 >> Time: 08:11:46 >> >> This message was sent by XFMail >> ---------------------------------- >> >> >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ---------------------------------- E-Mail: William Woods Date: 02-Feb-00 Time: 08:38:15 This message was sent by XFMail ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:50:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF0BB4095 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:50:08 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id SAA99837 for questions@FreeBSD.org; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:49:47 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Received: from mug.adhesivemedia.com (mug.adhesivemedia.com [207.202.159.73]) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) with ESMTP id SAA96867 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:38:06 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from philip@adhesivemedia.com) Received: from localhost (philip@localhost) by mug.adhesivemedia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA43876; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:39:20 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from philip@adhesivemedia.com) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:39:20 -0800 (PST) From: Philip Hallstrom To: Ruslan Ermilov Cc: "Crist J. Clark" Subject: Re: Running natd on multiple interfaces??? In-Reply-To: <20000202120352.A36865@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I got it working... my firewall rule was only grabbing half of the packets which was causing problems... I didn't use -reverse though, just did it normally. Works great! (I got tired of maintaining an "internal master dns" an an "external master dns" server). :) Thanks! On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Ruslan Ermilov wrote: > On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 10:34:19AM -0800, Philip Hallstrom wrote: > > Hi - > > I have a rather strange question which needs some explaining. I > > need to run natd on two interfaces and can't get it to work right. > > > > Here's my situation: > > > > > > firewall: > > - ed0: 1.2.3.4, 1.2.3.5 (alias). External interface. > > - xl0: 10.0.0.1. Internal interface with my desktops on it. > > - xl1: 10.1.0.1. Internal interface with my servers. > > - natd is setup to redirect 1.2.3.5 to 10.1.0.2 (my www server). > > > > > > Here's my problem. DNS is setup so that www->1.2.3.5. This will not work > > from machines on the xl0 interface since natd only redirects traffic > > coming into ed0. On xl0, 1.2.3.5 ends up at my firewall, not my www > > server. (I know I can run "fix" this with some fancy DNS, but it won't > > really solve my problem) > > > > How can I setup natd to run on xl0 and *only* have it redirect 1.2.3.5 to > > 10.1.0.2? Is that possible? I tried several different combinations of > > options (including -reverse, -proxy_only, -n xl0, -redirect_addres ....) > > but couldn't get any of it to work. > > I would prefer not to have the IP's "behind" xl0 get remapped to > > 10.0.0.1 if I can help it. > > > 1. Add the following firewall rules: > > divert XXX ip from any to 1.2.3.5 in via xl0 > divert XXX ip from 10.1.0.2 to any out via xl0 > > where XXX is some divert(4) port on which second natd(8) will be run. > > > 2. Start second natd(8) the following way: > > natd -p XXX -n xl0 -reverse -redirect_address 10.1.0.2 1.2.3.5 > > > 3. If this does not work, please add the `log' keyword to the ipfw(8) > rules in step 1, and `-v' flag to natd(8) in step 2. script(1) > output from natd(8), make a connection to 1.2.3.5 from somewhere > behind xl0, and send me the output of natd(8) and dmesg(8) output > from the ipfw(8) rules in step 1. > > > -- > Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the > ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, > ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, > +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine > > http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve > http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:50:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2A303DDA for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:50:30 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id SAA99833; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:49:38 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:49:38 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: Philip Hallstrom Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Running natd on multiple interfaces??? Message-ID: <20000202184938.E62034@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: Philip Hallstrom , questions@FreeBSD.org References: <20000202120352.A36865@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: ; from Philip Hallstrom on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 08:39:20AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 08:39:20AM -0800, Philip Hallstrom wrote: > I got it working... my firewall rule was only grabbing half of the packets > which was causing problems... I didn't use -reverse though, just did it > normally. > Yup, -reverse is superfluous here, it does not do anything with these exact ipfw(8) rules, but just to be safe... > Works great! > > (I got tired of maintaining an "internal master dns" an an "external > master dns" server). > > :) > > Thanks! BTW, it would be great if you send your message back to the list! Others will probably benefit from this. What do you think? This time, I'm resending your message back to the list... Next time please do it yourself. -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 8:50:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wookie.bellsouth.cl (bellsouth.cl [206.48.84.212]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE8743DDA for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 08:50:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from stgo.cl (bsdq@[206.48.86.98]) by wookie.bellsouth.cl (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA04962 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:51:11 -0300 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:47:42 +0000 (GMT) From: Marcelo Reply-To: Marcelo To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. The rest is all mounted on / Is that bad? I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. But since the server will not be used by anyone (webserver and webmail) I am not concerned about users taking up space since they aren't any. But in general what is the rule of thumb on this? are there any speed advantages to having seperat partitions? thanks for your input, Marcelo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9: 2:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 949194018 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:02:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (tetron02.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA01044; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:06:34 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:06:34 -0600 (CST) From: Gene Harris To: Gunnar Flygt Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from ports In-Reply-To: <20000202155817.A9830@sr.se> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, a little bit of scanning of the mailing list archives and a look at the documentation will help this situation. If you compiled XFree86 with PAM support, then you may need to add the following entry to your pam.conf file in order to log in. # Don't break startx xserver auth required pam_permit.so BTW, I had the same problem as you, but a quick scan of the archives turned up the answer very quickly. To my amazement, this entry existed in the file /usr/src/etc/pam.conf. I had forgotten to move it into /etc after updating to 3.4. *==============================================* *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* *FreeBSD Novice * *==============================================* On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Gunnar Flygt wrote: > Just for fun I thought I should make the upgrade to 3.3.6 of XFree86 by > using the ports. I don't think I'll do tht again, since when doing it > that way XFree86 doesn't work as when installing from the binaries found > in the distribution. > > I get an error when trying startx, saying that maybe I'm not the owner > of the console and then the system tries to call some function in X > which is unreachable and then finally gives up. > > Reinstallation from all the .tgz files fetched from XFree86 fixed the > whole thing, but it is a bit annoying that the ports installation does > something to the rights to run X. > > -- > __o > regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ > email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:31:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mty.eic.com.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 158AD40A9 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:31:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from mty.enlace.net.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by mty.eic.com.mx (NTMail 3.03.0014/4c.af04) with ESMTP id ma664858 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:25:49 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000202112548.00c86970@enlace.net> X-Sender: mmarquez@enlace.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Mauricio Marquez Subject: Bridge or IP router Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:25:49 -0600 X-Info: enl@ce Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Anybody here that has ETINC´s BWMGR working with an Adaptec 62044 quad NIC? I need a little help setting up bridging or even IP routing on the FreeBSD server. Thanks, Mauricio To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:31:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8680A40A9 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:31:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id MAA15715; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:27:01 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389868E3.57A4C293@math.udel.edu> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 12:26:59 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Run tcpdump on the tun0 inteface to see what kind of packets fly at it when you run netscape, this will give you a clue about what's causing the dial-out. Also, you can check the ppp log (and increase the amount of what's logged) to get some more clues. It's probably name-service lookups, but it's not certain. William Woods wrote: > Still trying to dial, > > I do have ppp -alias -nat myisp > > going, but I need that > -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:33:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f127.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.127]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2CF2740B5 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 77156 invoked by uid 0); 2 Feb 2000 17:28:12 -0000 Message-ID: <20000202172812.77155.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 134.177.80.254 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 09:28:12 PST X-Originating-IP: [134.177.80.254] From: "Jerry Lei" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: about remove a user Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 09:28:12 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, how could I remove a user after I added it by using adduser? Thanks. Lei ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:38:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from goob.yahoo.com (web1702.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.213]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2D8F540CE for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:38:55 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <20000202173154.19957.qmail@goob.yahoo.com> Received: from [216.181.36.2] by web1702.mail.yahoo.com; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 09:31:54 PST Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:31:54 -0800 (PST) From: Godzilla Subject: aliases To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm not sure if this is a FreeBSD problem or a Sendmail problem, so please bear with me. In the aliases file on our mail server (FBSD 3.2, sendmail 8.9.x), I have added additional users to two specific accounts. In other words, if an email is sent to the address examplename@ourdomain.com, it's given to the account "examplen", plus several other accounts. Today I noticed that, while the message is still being given to the "examplen" account, it is no longer being given to the other acconts. What's changed is that the email no longer has the examplename@ourdomain.com address in the "To:" field of the message, but in the (i assume) "bcc:" field. Does anyone know of a way to fix this? Or a better way to do it? Any and all suggestions are appreciated. Thanks in advance, T.J. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:45:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mug.adhesivemedia.com (mug.adhesivemedia.com [207.202.159.73]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 551AB40AC for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:45:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (philip@localhost) by mug.adhesivemedia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA44203; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:22:00 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from philip@adhesivemedia.com) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:21:59 -0800 (PST) From: Philip Hallstrom To: Scott Worthington Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Running natd on multiple interfaces??? (SOLUTION) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all - The following is what I did to get natd running on multiple interfaces and my reasons for why I wanted this. I don't think I can draw this in ASCII so take a look at the following for the parts of my network that are relevant. http://www.adhesivemedia.com/~philip/natd.gif Setup: We have a DSL connection from NWLink. We have two static IP addresses. The firewall/natd run on henrys. natd has been configured to redirect address 207.202.159.73 to 10.1.0.3 (to mug.i). mug is our web server (www.adhesivemedia.com). The problem I was having was with DNS. From the outside (all of you) DNS says that www.adhesivemedia.com -> 207.202.159.73. Works just fine. However, from any of my internal machines (ie. "Clients"), if we try to go to www.adhesivemedia.com (207.202.159.73) we end up on the ed0 interface of henrys which of course is not the webserver. This is because in order to henrys to redirect 207.202.159.73 it has to have it as an alias on it's interface. So, to fix this I set up another DNS server on anw which believed that it was a master for adhesivemedia.com. Within that I told it that www.adhesivemedia.com -> 10.1.0.3. Everything works just fine except that I now have two "master" adhesivemedia.com servers that I have to keep straight and it was driving me nuts. I also couldn't use nsupdate (or, I could, but I'd have to do it twice, and once from an external machine). So, to fix this I am now running natd on the xl0 interface as well and having it redirect 207.202.159.73 to 10.1.0.3. This allowed me to stop the DNS server on anw. Now all machines everywhere see www.adhesivemedia.com as 207.202.159.73. The only catch is that other machines on the 10.1.0.1/24 network (along side mug.i) can't reach www.adhesivemedia.com, but that isn't really a problem as they all belong to the i.adhesivemedia.com domain so they all look for www.i.adhesivemedia.com which is an internal domain and DNS is handled correctly. The only place I've found that it's a problem is if that client tries to use nsupdate (kind of ironic :) Here's what I actually did to get things to work: - set up normal firewall/natd stuff on ed0. To set up the second natd, I do: /sbin/ipfw add 101 divert 8669 ip from any to any via xl0 ${natd_program} -n xl0 -p 8669 ${natd_flags} The above variables come out of /etc/rc.conf and are set to: natd_flags="-redirect_address 10.1.0.3 207.202.159.73" natd_program="/sbin/natd" The only catch is to make sure I only have redirect_address flags in my natd_flags line. I start this out of /usr/local/etc/rc.d. Works like a charm. -philip On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Scott Worthington wrote: > Would you mind posting the _final_ complete solution to > freebsd-questions? > > >>> Philip Hallstrom 02/02/00 09:39AM >>> > I got it working... my firewall rule was only grabbing half of the packets > which was causing problems... I didn't use -reverse though, just did it > normally. > > Works great! > > (I got tired of maintaining an "internal master dns" an an "external > master dns" server). > > :) > > Thanks! > > On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Ruslan Ermilov wrote: > > > On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 10:34:19AM -0800, Philip Hallstrom wrote: > > > Hi - > > > I have a rather strange question which needs some explaining. I > > > need to run natd on two interfaces and can't get it to work right. > > > > > > Here's my situation: > > > > > > > > > firewall: > > > - ed0: 1.2.3.4, 1.2.3.5 (alias). External interface. > > > - xl0: 10.0.0.1. Internal interface with my desktops on it. > > > - xl1: 10.1.0.1. Internal interface with my servers. > > > - natd is setup to redirect 1.2.3.5 to 10.1.0.2 (my www server). > > > > > > > > > Here's my problem. DNS is setup so that www->1.2.3.5. This will not work > > > from machines on the xl0 interface since natd only redirects traffic > > > coming into ed0. On xl0, 1.2.3.5 ends up at my firewall, not my www > > > server. (I know I can run "fix" this with some fancy DNS, but it won't > > > really solve my problem) > > > > > > How can I setup natd to run on xl0 and *only* have it redirect 1.2.3.5 to > > > 10.1.0.2? Is that possible? I tried several different combinations of > > > options (including -reverse, -proxy_only, -n xl0, -redirect_addres ....) > > > but couldn't get any of it to work. > > > I would prefer not to have the IP's "behind" xl0 get remapped to > > > 10.0.0.1 if I can help it. > > > > > 1. Add the following firewall rules: > > > > divert XXX ip from any to 1.2.3.5 in via xl0 > > divert XXX ip from 10.1.0.2 to any out via xl0 > > > > where XXX is some divert(4) port on which second natd(8) will be run. > > > > > > 2. Start second natd(8) the following way: > > > > natd -p XXX -n xl0 -reverse -redirect_address 10.1.0.2 1.2.3.5 > > > > > > 3. If this does not work, please add the `log' keyword to the ipfw(8) > > rules in step 1, and `-v' flag to natd(8) in step 2. script(1) > > output from natd(8), make a connection to 1.2.3.5 from somewhere > > behind xl0, and send me the output of natd(8) and dmesg(8) output > > from the ipfw(8) rules in step 1. > > > > > > -- > > Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the > > ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, > > ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, > > +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine > > > > http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve > > http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:52: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mercury.its.umd.umich.edu (mercury.its.umd.umich.edu [141.215.69.17]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38BA8408E for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:51:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from webmail (janus.its.umd.umich.edu [141.215.69.18]) by mercury.its.umd.umich.edu (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with SMTP id AAA6EC3; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:45:12 -0500 From: "Jawwad Ahmed Shamsi" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Version 4.0 X-Mailer: Netscape Messenger Express 3.5.2 [Mozilla/4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.5.1 sun4u)] Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:45:12 -0500 Message-ID: <7735E2F911A0.AAA6EC3@mercury.its.umd.umich.edu> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I am working on a Research Project at University of Michigan. I just want to know when version 4.0 stable will be released. Thanks for the earlist possible reply Jawwad Shamsi To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 9:55:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 661DD40AA for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:55:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn110.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.110]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id KAA23645; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:31:09 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <38986E71.51EC4CA9@hagenhomes.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 10:50:41 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about remove a user References: <20000202172812.77155.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG man rmuser Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com Jerry Lei wrote: > > Hi, how could I remove a user after I added it by using adduser? > Thanks. > > Lei > ______________________________________________________ > Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 10: 6:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.telestream.com (mail.telestream.com [205.238.4.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 545274018 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:06:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (keith@localhost) by mail.telestream.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA06459 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:02:56 -0800 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:02:56 -0800 (PST) From: To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: arrays / bash Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is there a way to make fields in an array, integers instead of just strings? I've created an array and need to be able to use some fields as integers and some as strings. For better or worse I usualy just use "let" to make a variable and integer. Something like this is? let ${array[1]} ??? TIA. Keith ================================= I hearby change the name of RedHat to RedSplat. Keith W. At the helm ================================= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 10: 8:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B16840C7 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:08:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn110.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.110]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id KAA23776; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:42:47 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <3898711C.7726F2C3@hagenhomes.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 11:02:04 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "S.Christopoulos" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ppp References: <000701bf6c95$a3afd640$7ff5d4c3@server.meganet.gr> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG /usr/src/etc/ppp if you have the source installed. Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com > "S.Christopoulos" wrote: > > We have installed a freeBSD 3.2 server > We would like to setup ppp dialup > We do have /usr/sbin/pppd file and /etc/ppp directory but not the > sample files > Does anybody have an idea where we can get these files? > > Thanks > Sotiris > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 10: 8:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from piranha.showmaster.com (piranha.showmaster.com [207.204.83.83]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9925D4082 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:08:40 -0800 (PST) Received: by piranha.showmaster.com with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) id <1D4199GC>; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:04:23 -0600 Message-ID: <5527D19B23BFD3118FBC00E0811068061DD6@piranha.showmaster.com> From: Tony Johnson To: "Freebsd-Questions (E-mail)" Subject: diamond monstersound pci sound cards Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:04:20 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a Diamond MonsterSound mx300 and I didn't remember see-ing support for that on FreeBSD. I was wondering besides the hardware specifics from Diamond, what other info would I need to write and test a driver for that? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 10:18: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9CF55412C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:18:01 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id JAA15474; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:56:55 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 09:56:55 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Marcelo Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Why to use seperate partitions Message-ID: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from bsdq@stgo.cl on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 01:47:42PM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Marcelo [000202 09:19] wrote: > > Hello, > I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. > The rest is all mounted on / > Is that bad? > I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount > individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. > > But since the server will not be used by anyone (webserver and webmail) I > am not concerned about users taking up space since they aren't any. > > But in general what is the rule of thumb on this? are there any speed > advantages to having seperat partitions? The idea is to make / as 'read-only' as possible, to facilitate a fast fsck if you come across any problems, also to provide for seperation from log files and other data files that may need to grow. Spamming your automated htaccess/password files because you forgot to turn of verbose httpd logging really stinks. Take your friend's advice next time. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 10:28: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lh2.rdc1.sdca.home.com (ha2.rdc1.sdca.home.com [24.0.3.67]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1CB2940F3 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:27:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from home.net ([24.0.178.21]) by lh2.rdc1.sdca.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000202180021.NLJQ945.lh2.rdc1.sdca.home.com@home.net>; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:00:21 -0800 Message-ID: <3898717E.29DC6451@home.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 10:03:42 -0800 From: Craig Burgess X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about remove a user References: <20000202172812.77155.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jerry Lei wrote: > > Hi, how could I remove a user after I added it by using adduser? > Thanks. > > Lei see: rmuser should be in /usr/sbin craig To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 10:28:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail1.digital.com (mail1.digital.com [204.123.2.50]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6353740B5 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:28:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from pobox1.pa.dec.com (pobox1.pa.dec.com [16.1.240.19]) by mail1.digital.com (8.9.2/8.9.3/WV2.0h) with SMTP id KAA08346; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:25:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from padc22.pa.dec.com by pobox1.pa.dec.com (5.65v3.2/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id AA20609; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:25:02 -0800 Received: from localhost by padc22.pa.dec.com (8.8.8/1.1.10.5/07Nov97-1157AM) id KAA06313; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:25:02 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 10:25:02 -0800 (PST) From: Kevin Leung To: Kevin Oberman Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: How to change BIOS settings on a Thinkpad (ie. i-series 1410) In-Reply-To: <200002021807.KAA12128@ptavv.es.net> Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I think this applies to most IBM Thinkpad or all, in general for access BIOS settings. 1. Turn on the laptop. 2. Right after you hear the beep, press the F1 once. 3. A quick moment later, the BIOS screen will show up. To turn off CardBus ------------------- 1. I think is is under the Advance settings, just disable CardBus. I don't think this will affect the use of non-CardBus PCMCIA cards in Windows 95/98. Not sure on PCMCIA cards, I would think they would not work. -Kevin On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Kevin Oberman wrote: > I may be having the same problem, but I don't know how to get into the > BIOS on my 600E ThinkPad. I assume I hold down some key at boot time, > but I don't know which one. > > Also, if you disable CardBus in BIOS, can windows still deal with > PCMCIA cards? > > Thanks, > > R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer > Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) > Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) > E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634 > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11: 2:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0EDA4017 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:02:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id LAA22674; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:02:13 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:02:13 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Marcelo Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: your mail In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG it's generally frowned upon because of partition needs.. for example: something could cause the /var/ partition to fill up, which wouldn't normally be a "bad thing" - at least, not to bad - but, if there's nothing to keep it from filling the entire disk (you might not notice for some reason), there's a potential problem of it crashing the machine, or preventing logins. and yes, it IS an 8 gig disk, then again, i've seen those get filled in a matter of hours by bad log messages, while the box is unattended. -- jan On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Marcelo wrote: > > Hello, > I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. > The rest is all mounted on / > Is that bad? > I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount > individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. > > But since the server will not be used by anyone (webserver and webmail) I > am not concerned about users taking up space since they aren't any. > > But in general what is the rule of thumb on this? are there any speed > advantages to having seperat partitions? > > thanks for your input, > Marcelo > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11: 3: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1AA14412A for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:02:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id MAA01054; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:36:15 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "Alfred Perlstein" , "Marcelo" Cc: References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> Subject: RE: Why to use seperate partitions Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:37:43 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, There its no speed advantage in separating partitions, the best advantage its to have things cleanly ordered, and make backups of what you really need, you certanly dont want to backup /tmp right, or backing up /, /var or /usr all the time, just maybe /home (users home), or the Database partition, also when you have a disk failure, or you lost some partition, recovering its easier and faster. Greetings Ales > * Marcelo [000202 09:19] wrote: > > > > Hello, > > I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. > > The rest is all mounted on / > > Is that bad? > > I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount > > individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. > > > > But since the server will not be used by anyone (webserver and webmail) I > > am not concerned about users taking up space since they aren't any. > > > > But in general what is the rule of thumb on this? are there any speed > > advantages to having seperat partitions? > > The idea is to make / as 'read-only' as possible, to facilitate > a fast fsck if you come across any problems, also to provide > for seperation from log files and other data files that may need > to grow. > > Spamming your automated htaccess/password files because you forgot > to turn of verbose httpd logging really stinks. > > Take your friend's advice next time. > > -Alfred > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11: 6:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1CE54017 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:06:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id LAA22692; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:05:31 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:05:31 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Darren Wiebe Cc: "S.Christopoulos" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ppp In-Reply-To: <3898711C.7726F2C3@hagenhomes.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG you could also check /usr/share/examples/ppp, even if the source is not installed, the example files should be. -- jan On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Darren Wiebe wrote: > /usr/src/etc/ppp if you have the source installed. > > Darren Wiebe > dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com > > > "S.Christopoulos" wrote: > > > > We have installed a freeBSD 3.2 server > > We would like to setup ppp dialup > > We do have /usr/sbin/pppd file and /etc/ppp directory but not the > > sample files > > Does anybody have an idea where we can get these files? > > > > Thanks > > Sotiris > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11:11:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mty.eic.com.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CD12C4105 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:11:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from mty.enlace.net.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by mty.eic.com.mx (NTMail 3.03.0014/4c.af04) with ESMTP id ca665212 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:11:28 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000202131128.00ca9960@enlace.net> X-Sender: mmarquez@enlace.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Mauricio Marquez Subject: Ip routing or Switch with FreeBSD Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:11:28 -0600 X-Info: enl@ce Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I´ll be more specific to see if anyone here can help: I have installed FreeBSD 3.3 on a Intel Celeron 400 MHZ machine with 32MB RAM an 3.2 GB on the hard drive. Installed an Adaptec 62044 quad NIC, got it working and connected to the internet on sf0. I got apache working, and have installed ET/BWMGR. I can enter and configure the interfaces and all. Only problem is that i can´t get the other three ports of the quad NIC working/routing. I have: network_interfaces="sf0 sf1 sf2 sf3 auto" ipconfig_sf0="inet x.x.x.33 netmask 255.255.255.0" ipconfig_sf1="inet x.x.x.34 netmask 255.255.255.0" ipconfig_sf2="inet x.x.x.35 netmask 255.255.255.0" ipconfig_sf3="inet x.x.x.x.36 netmask 255.255.255.0" defaultrouter="x.x.x.x" gateway_enable="YES" But i can only ping to sf0 (200.38.242.33). Pinging to any of the other three ip´s returns host down. I´ve connected a Windows 95 PC to sf1 but the card doesn´t seem to be able to do anything (LEDS wont light), but this Windows 95 PC is connected to a switch and working. I changed the order of the interfaces on the network_interfaces line and have noticed that i can ping only to the first interface that i put on the list. What am i missing to have this machine routing? Thanks Mauricio To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11:16:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from aragorn.neomedia.it (aragorn.neomedia.it [195.103.207.6]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74E0740C2 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:16:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from bartequi.ottodomain.org (ppp25-pa4.neomedia.it [195.103.207.217]) by aragorn.neomedia.it (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id UAA00132; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:15:52 +0100 (CET) From: Salvo Bartolotta Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:18:05 GMT Message-ID: <20000202.19180500@bartequi.ottodomain.org> Subject: Re: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions To: Sean Noonan Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: X-Mailer: Supercalifragilis X-Priority: 3 (Normal) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< On 2/2/00, 4:41:53 PM, Sean Noonan wrote regarding cvsup/buildworld= problems/questions: > Hi All: > I have a 3.4-RELEASE system that I've wanted to upgrade to stable. Last > night (and this morning), I cvsuped with this conf file: > *default host=3Dcvsup2.FreeBSD.org > *default base=3D/usr > *default prefix=3D/usr > *default release=3Dcvs > *default tag=3DRELENG_3 > *default delete use-rel-suffix > src-all > cvs-crypto > *default tag=3D. > ports-all > doc-all > The cvsup update appeared to work correctly. Dear Sean Noonan, you might wish to have a look at the FAQs found at http://www.polstra.com ; in particular, you might want to pay attention to the list=3Dcvs:RELENG considerations. > My Questions: > 1. I know I have to drop to single-user mode to do the installworld, > but do I *have* to do it with buildworld? Could this be my problem? Strictly speaking, you needn't (by the book). > 2. Does my cvsup file look like it should condidering what I want to > do (upgrade from 3.4-RELEASE to stable)? See above. > 3. Did I miss any ciritical steps from what you can tell? Have you had a look at Nik Clayton's tutorial ? It is also found in the handbook. Please don't forget to use mergemaster(8) ! . > 4. How to fix?? Sorry, at the moment I have no idea from what I see. If you haven't downloaded the sources correctly (which I suspect), you shall have to correct your supfile and repeat the entire process. Before doing this, please read Polstra's FAQs *carefully* as well as the handbook :-) You will be able to determine yourself which recipes to apply (eg delete your 3.3 sources and reinstall them, then cvsup ? Or simply delete your checkouts and then cvsup ? And so on) In the mailing archives, you will find interesting information about various issues, including mergemaster(8), and the importance of using mergemaster --was: The Importance of Being Earnest ;-)) In fact, after reading a pile of documentation, I have recently cvsupped to -stable, and I will make the world in a while myself, adding to your woes :-) > TIA, > -Sean Noonan > noonans@home.com Please note: my_fake_antispam_domain =3D=3D=3D> neomedia.it to reply. Best regards, Salvo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11:27: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from corinth.bossig.com (corinth.bossig.com [208.26.239.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3413E411A for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:27:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from 3-cities.com (kenn2143.bossig.com [208.26.242.143]) by corinth.bossig.com (Rockliffe SMTPRA 3.4.6) with ESMTP id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:35:13 -0800 Message-ID: <389884FB.8B5AE74C@3-cities.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 11:26:51 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Organization: BOSSig X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mauricio Marquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ip routing or Switch with FreeBSD References: <3.0.32.20000202131128.00ca9960@enlace.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mauricio Marquez wrote: > > I´ll be more specific to see if anyone here can help: > > I have installed FreeBSD 3.3 on a Intel Celeron 400 MHZ machine with 32MB > RAM an 3.2 GB on the hard drive. > > Installed an Adaptec 62044 quad NIC, got it working and connected to the > internet on sf0. I got apache working, and have installed ET/BWMGR. I can > enter and configure the interfaces and all. > > Only problem is that i can´t get the other three ports of the quad NIC > working/routing. I have: > > network_interfaces="sf0 sf1 sf2 sf3 auto" Make the auto lo0. Kent > ipconfig_sf0="inet x.x.x.33 netmask 255.255.255.0" > ipconfig_sf1="inet x.x.x.34 netmask 255.255.255.0" > ipconfig_sf2="inet x.x.x.35 netmask 255.255.255.0" > ipconfig_sf3="inet x.x.x.x.36 netmask 255.255.255.0" > defaultrouter="x.x.x.x" > gateway_enable="YES" > > But i can only ping to sf0 (200.38.242.33). Pinging to any of the other > three ip´s returns host down. I´ve connected a Windows 95 PC to sf1 but the > card doesn´t seem to be able to do anything (LEDS wont light), but this > Windows 95 PC is connected to a switch and working. > > I changed the order of the interfaces on the network_interfaces line and > have noticed that i can ping only to the first interface that i put on the > list. > > What am i missing to have this machine routing? > > Thanks > > Mauricio > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html http://daily.daemonnews.org/ SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11:29:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc3.on.home.com (ha1.rdc3.on.home.com [24.2.9.68]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 652104017 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:29:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from tea.thpoon.com ([24.114.152.71]) by mail.rdc3.on.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.02 201-229-111-106) with ESMTP id <20000202192727.QWRE12463.mail.rdc3.on.home.com@tea.thpoon.com> for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:27:27 -0800 Received: from antipode by tea.thpoon.com with local (Exim 3.12 #1 (Debian)) id 12G5TE-0008F5-00 for ; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 14:29:44 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: upgrading a port X-Face: 0=A/O5-+sE[Tf%X>rYr?Y5LD4,:^'jaJ!4jC&UR*ZrrK2>^`g22Qeb]!:d;}2YJ|Hq"LHdF OX`jWX|AT-WVFQ(TPhFVak)0nt$aEdlOq=1~D,:\z5QlVOrZ2(H,mKg=Xr|'VlHA="r Organization: Wgaf From: Arcady Genkin Date: 02 Feb 2000 14:29:44 -0500 Message-ID: <87puufwggn.fsf@tea.thpoon.com> Lines: 18 User-Agent: Gnus/5.0803 (Gnus v5.8.3) XEmacs/21.1 (Bryce Canyon) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is there an equivallent of "make upgrade" target? After I did "make" on the newer version of OpenSSH, I'm thinking of a better way to install it. To do a pkg_delete on it would mean that I would have to first deinstall some other packages (like sftp) that depend on OpenSSH, uninstalled OpenSSH-1.2.1, install OpenSSH-1.2.2, and then reinstall sftp. This surely doesn't seem to be the *right* way. Any suggestions? p.s. Where would I find a list of all standard targets for doing "make" in ports directories? (Apart from having to read all the makefiles... ;^) -- Arcady Genkin http://www.thpoon.com Nostalgia isn't what it used to be. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11:36:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mtiwmhc03.worldnet.att.net (mtiwmhc03.worldnet.att.net [204.127.131.38]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8AE1640A3 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:36:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from atlanta ([12.78.205.35]) by mtiwmhc03.worldnet.att.net (InterMail v03.02.07.07 118-134) with ESMTP id <20000202193623.LVAW2478@atlanta> for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:36:23 +0000 Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> X-Sender: tech_info@mail.threespace.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 14:36:09 -0500 To: FreeBSD Questions List From: Technical Information Subject: RE: Why to use seperate partitions In-Reply-To: <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. But are there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using his machine solo or with a few moderate users? And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant growth in particular areas? I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, and I never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are going to grow the fastest. So I've also typically just installed everything into one large root [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even a good idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems like a hit-or-miss proposition at best. Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically immutable root directory.... K.-- At 01:37 PM 2/2/00 , you wrote: >Hi, > > There its no speed advantage in separating partitions, the best >advantage its to have things cleanly ordered, and make backups of what you >really need, you certanly dont want to backup /tmp right, or backing up /, >/var or /usr all the time, just maybe /home (users home), or the Database >partition, also when you have a disk failure, or you lost some partition, >recovering its easier and faster. > >Greetings >Ales > > > * Marcelo [000202 09:19] wrote: > > > > > > Hello, > > > I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. > > > The rest is all mounted on / > > > Is that bad? > > > I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount > > > individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. > > > > > > But since the server will not be used by anyone (webserver and webmail) >I > > > am not concerned about users taking up space since they aren't any. > > > > > > But in general what is the rule of thumb on this? are there any speed > > > advantages to having seperat partitions? > > > > The idea is to make / as 'read-only' as possible, to facilitate > > a fast fsck if you come across any problems, also to provide > > for seperation from log files and other data files that may need > > to grow. > > > > Spamming your automated htaccess/password files because you forgot > > to turn of verbose httpd logging really stinks. > > > > Take your friend's advice next time. > > > > -Alfred > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 11:37: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 166E74072 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:36:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12G2mD-000P2G-00; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:37:09 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12G2mD-00069b-00; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:37:09 +0000 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:37:09 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Lachlan O'Dea Cc: Wayne Pascoe , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ports ... SSH in particular Message-ID: <20000202163709.A20655@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <20000202214141.G442@vet.com.au> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000202214141.G442@vet.com.au> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Lachlan O'Dea wrote: > Anyway, you should be using /usr/ports/security/openssh :-) dunno about Wayne, but I'll gladly switch to openssh if you tell me how to make its X11 forwarding work on my systems... until then, I'm using ssh. I randomly get errors about different authentication protocols. -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12: 9: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.pacificnet.com.mx (mail.pacificnet.com.mx [148.245.234.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8DA493D15 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:09:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (freebsd@localhost) by mail.pacificnet.com.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA07051 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:10:13 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from freebsd@mail.pacificnet.com.mx) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:10:13 -0800 (PST) From: FreeBSD To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: problem compiling new kernel after make world Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have an PIII 450 Mhz/256 RAM/ 9GB SCSI HD and I just make an make world from 3.3RC to 3.3. STABLE and everything works just fine then I MAKEDEV all and fine again, but when I try to compile the new kernel after conf and make depend, make send me the following erro with kbd device. cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wuninitialized -Wformat -Wunused -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../.. -I../../../include -DKERNEL -DVM_STACK -include opt_global.h -elf ../../dev/kbd/kbd.c ../../dev/kbd/kbd.c: In function `genkbd_commonioctl': ../../dev/kbd/kbd.c:799: duplicate case value ../../dev/kbd/kbd.c:794: this is the first entry for that value *** Error code 1 Stop. I appreciate any help with this. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:13:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kepler.pa.msu.edu (kepler.pa.msu.edu [35.8.48.107]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CC924102 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:13:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from pa.msu.edu (eshop1.pa.msu.edu [35.8.49.68]) by kepler.pa.msu.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA27272 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:13:17 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38988F5C.44C8AA4A@pa.msu.edu> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:11:08 -0500 From: Barry Tigner X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Using FreeBSD as a router ? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have 4 X86 based machines at home on a local net with 10Base2 wireing. The local network IPs I've set for the NICs are: IP address subnetmask gateway 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 All machines have Win98, and FreeBSD 3.4 installed. The networking and shares between OSes works great. The 192.168.1.1 machine has an ISA 56K modem which I use to dial up to my local ISP. This works in Win98, and in FreeBSD. I've sucessfully used pppd, user ppp, and the kppp that comes up on the menu in my KDE desktop under Xfree86 3.3.5. I've tried using natd to allow the 3 other machines to connect to the internet through the 192.168.1.1 "server" with NO success. I've read the man pages for ppp, pppd, and natd, and made the appropriate modifications to the kernel, /etc/rc.conf, /etc/ppp/ppp.conf and have not been able to get this to work properly. Am I doing something wrong with the subnet mask ? Is there something I've overlooked that natd needs to have running ? I'll be happy to email anyone my current rc.conf, ppp.conf, kernal settings, etc. if they think they can help. Otherwise , I'll just keep digging until I solve this . Many thanks in advance. Barry To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:15: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A04E14102 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:14:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip124.r12.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.175.124]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA10331 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:14:53 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <38988F3F.290B9963@nwlink.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 12:10:39 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: mke2fs on FreeBSD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I want to create a linux partition and format it from FreeBSD. Is mke2fs available, or something similar? I looked through the ports and I didn't see it. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:17:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from aragorn.neomedia.it (aragorn.neomedia.it [195.103.207.6]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8142C3E1C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:17:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from bartequi.ottodomain.org (ppp33-pa4.neomedia.it [195.103.207.225]) by aragorn.neomedia.it (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id VAA19404; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:17:11 +0100 (CET) From: Salvo Bartolotta Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 20:19:24 GMT Message-ID: <20000202.20192400@bartequi.ottodomain.org> Subject: RE: Why to use seperate partitions To: Technical Information Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> X-Mailer: Supercalifragilis X-Priority: 3 (Normal) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< On 2/2/00, 8:36:09 PM, Technical Information=20 wrote regarding RE: Why to use seperate partitions: > This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. But are > there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using his machine solo > or with a few moderate users? And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant > growth in particular areas? > I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, and= I > never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are going to grow > the fastest. So I've also typically just installed everything into one > large root [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even= a > good idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems= like > a hit-or-miss proposition at best. > Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically > immutable root directory.... > K.-- Dear Mr "Technical information", just my 0.02 Euro to the pot. I have created two FreeBSD installations on my home 'puter: a "serious" one and an "experimental" one. Each of them has its separate slice(s) on separate disks; I used FreeBSD partitions "by the book" (ie /, swap, /var and /usr for each installation). Personally, I can only see advantages in doing this: 1) learning the rational flexible FreeBSD slice and partitions scheme; 2) improved recovery possibilities in case of (file)system crashes; 3) an orderly and neat system. BTW, you seem to be in direct contradiction ... with yourself [Mr Technical Information (!)] :-)) N.B. my_fake_antispam_domain =3D=3D=3D> neomedia.it to e-mail to me. Best regards, Salvo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:26:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from chi1.nucleusconsulting.com (chi1.nucleusconsulting.com [207.250.168.11]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F1B13E36 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:26:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from labntserver1.nucleusconsulting.com by chi1.nucleusconsulting.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.0.1461.56) id DSZAYTP1; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:25:52 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.5.32.20000202142629.0081f830@midwest.net> X-Sender: parrothd@midwest.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.5 (32) Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 14:26:29 -0600 To: Barry Tigner , FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" Subject: Re: Using FreeBSD as a router ? In-Reply-To: <38988F5C.44C8AA4A@pa.msu.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG 1. Easy way, add -alias option to ppp...(ppp -alias -auto isp), make sure all your win9X clients can ping 192.168.1.1, and set the gateways in the /control panel/network/tcpip/ to 192.168.1.1. Disable all the natd stuff/ IPdivert/firewall options in your kernel. Make sure the gateway_enable="YES" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway in /etc/rc.conf. 2. Hard way, use natd... :) At 03:11 PM 2/2/00 -0500, Barry Tigner wrote: > > >I have 4 X86 based machines at home on a local net with >10Base2 wireing. The local network IPs I've set for the >NICs are: > >IP address subnetmask gateway > >192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 >192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 >192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 >192.168.1.4 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 > >All machines have Win98, and FreeBSD 3.4 installed. The networking >and shares between OSes works great. > >The 192.168.1.1 machine has an ISA 56K modem which I use >to dial up to my local ISP. This works in Win98, and in FreeBSD. >I've sucessfully used pppd, user ppp, and the kppp that comes up >on the menu in my KDE desktop under Xfree86 3.3.5. > >I've tried using natd to allow the 3 other machines to connect >to the internet through the 192.168.1.1 "server" with NO success. > >I've read the man pages for ppp, pppd, and natd, and made the >appropriate modifications to the kernel, /etc/rc.conf, /etc/ppp/ppp.conf > >and have not been able to get this to work properly. > >Am I doing something wrong with the subnet mask ? Is there something >I've overlooked that natd needs to have running ? > >I'll be happy to email anyone my current rc.conf, ppp.conf, kernal >settings, >etc. if they think they can help. > >Otherwise , I'll just keep digging until I solve this . > >Many thanks in advance. > >Barry > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > Jonathan E. Lyons parrothd@midwest.net Nucleus Consulting ICQ # 14226912 www.nucleusconsulting.com Cell # 773-251-1967 A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:27: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B63104140 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:26:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id MAA22901; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:26:40 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:26:40 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Technical Information Cc: FreeBSD Questions List Subject: RE: Why to use seperate partitions In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Technical Information wrote: > This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. But are > there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using his machine solo > or with a few moderate users? And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant > growth in particular areas? yes and no. quotas is for limiting users. it's a bit to much overhead for the system as a whole, in my opinion. if you have rampant growth in any area, it's likely caused not by the users, but rather by the logs. although i don't see a reason that they couldn't be used like that, i don't like having ot compile extra things on the kernel. > I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, and I > never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are going to grow > the fastest. So I've also typically just installed everything into one > large root [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even a > good idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems like > a hit-or-miss proposition at best. > > Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically > immutable root directory.... generally, you can just guess. a best guess is usually better than the worst choice. my own machines are usually set with 100mb to the root partition, 50mb to /var and the rest over to /usr. this limits the users ability to affect the machine, or to accidentally break it. --jan +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:29:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F2CE4124 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:29:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id MAA22913; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:29:52 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:29:52 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Barry Tigner Cc: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Using FreeBSD as a router ? In-Reply-To: <38988F5C.44C8AA4A@pa.msu.edu> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG under freebsd 3.2 and up, i believe, you need to use ppp -nat. also, IPFW and NATd aren't really needed for what you're trying to do, userland ppp (ppp(8)) can do it all, easily. -- jan On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Barry Tigner wrote: > > > I have 4 X86 based machines at home on a local net with > 10Base2 wireing. The local network IPs I've set for the > NICs are: > > IP address subnetmask gateway > > 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 > > All machines have Win98, and FreeBSD 3.4 installed. The networking > and shares between OSes works great. > > The 192.168.1.1 machine has an ISA 56K modem which I use > to dial up to my local ISP. This works in Win98, and in FreeBSD. > I've sucessfully used pppd, user ppp, and the kppp that comes up > on the menu in my KDE desktop under Xfree86 3.3.5. > > I've tried using natd to allow the 3 other machines to connect > to the internet through the 192.168.1.1 "server" with NO success. > > I've read the man pages for ppp, pppd, and natd, and made the > appropriate modifications to the kernel, /etc/rc.conf, /etc/ppp/ppp.conf > > and have not been able to get this to work properly. > > Am I doing something wrong with the subnet mask ? Is there something > I've overlooked that natd needs to have running ? > > I'll be happy to email anyone my current rc.conf, ppp.conf, kernal > settings, > etc. if they think they can help. > > Otherwise , I'll just keep digging until I solve this . > > Many thanks in advance. > > Barry > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:36:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk (wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk [195.224.211.244]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF1474130 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:36:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (wayne@localhost) by wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA06513 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:36:46 GMT X-Authentication-Warning: wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk: wayne owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:36:45 +0000 (GMT) From: X-Sender: wayne@wayne.office.moneyworld.co.uk To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: PPP and Serial Devices Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, I've got my machine mostly running with BSD... I still need to find out how to get a newer version of the skeleton? The openssh skeleton is a version or so behind the latest stable release. Also, I'm trying to setup ppp. Everytime I try and access /dev/cuaa0 the machine just locks solid. And I can't bring it back. Can't ping it or anything... I've tried this with and without the modem and the same thing happens every time... Is this a hardware issue or has anyone else seen it? Thanks, -- /* Wayne Pascoe - MoneyWorld */ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:39:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 043FE40F3 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:39:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p85.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.85]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA18696; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:39:06 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389895F1.573C7E55@ds.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:39:13 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "f.johan.beisser" Cc: Barry Tigner , FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Using FreeBSD as a router ? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "f.johan.beisser" wrote: > > under freebsd 3.2 and up, i believe, you need to use ppp -nat. > > also, IPFW and NATd aren't really needed for what you're trying to do, > userland ppp (ppp(8)) can do it all, easily. > > -- jan > Don't forget the IPFILTER/IPNAT package either. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:40:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from diablo.peritek.com (diablo.peritek.com [198.151.249.9]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B615A4136 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:40:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from neptune (neptune [198.151.249.84]) by diablo.peritek.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id MAA02746 sender ibjoe@home.com for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:40:53 -0800 (PST) X-Envelope-From: ibjoe@home.com X-Envelope-To: Message-Id: <2.2.32.20000202204052.009bca3c@netmail.home.com> X-Sender: ibjoe@netmail.home.com X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.2 (32) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 12:40:52 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Joe Bo Subject: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG does anyone know, for the *.me files in /usr/src/contrib/bind/doc/bog what application should I use to view these? they seem to be some kind of markup language... thanks, Joe Bo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:42: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A6AD3FB4 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:41:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id MAA22955; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:42:01 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:42:01 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: "James A. Mutter" Cc: Barry Tigner , FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Using FreeBSD as a router ? In-Reply-To: <389895F1.573C7E55@ds.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG IPFILTER/IPNAT aren't really needed for this either. since the entire link is being controlled from ppp(8), you can block just about everything from there. check the man pages for more info. -- jan On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote: > "f.johan.beisser" wrote: > > > > under freebsd 3.2 and up, i believe, you need to use ppp -nat. > > > > also, IPFW and NATd aren't really needed for what you're trying to do, > > userland ppp (ppp(8)) can do it all, easily. > > > > -- jan > > > > Don't forget the IPFILTER/IPNAT package either. +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:45:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4650B4120 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:45:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p85.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.85]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id PAA18956; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:45:31 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <38989773.2A68BF53@ds.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:45:39 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "f.johan.beisser" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Using FreeBSD as a router ? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I realize that they aren't exactly needed - however he should have all of the options before he makes a decision. Just because ppp -alias will work doesn't mean that it's the best solution. "f.johan.beisser" wrote: > > IPFILTER/IPNAT aren't really needed for this either. since the entire link > is being controlled from ppp(8), you can block just about everything from > there. check the man pages for more info. > > -- jan > > On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote: > > > "f.johan.beisser" wrote: > > > > > > under freebsd 3.2 and up, i believe, you need to use ppp -nat. > > > > > > also, IPFW and NATd aren't really needed for what you're trying to do, > > > userland ppp (ppp(8)) can do it all, easily. > > > > > > -- jan > > > > > > > Don't forget the IPFILTER/IPNAT package either. > > +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ > email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan > "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 12:53: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from enterweb.enterit.com (enterweb.enterit.com [209.45.199.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 72BE14123 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 12:53:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from KWAN [209.45.199.38] by enterweb.enterit.com with ESMTP (SMTPD32-5.04) id A92D94A010A; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:53:01 DT Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com> X-Sender: notjames@mail.pseudonet.org X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.0.58 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:59:00 -0500 To: Stephen From: Jim C Subject: Re: CDrecord issues Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <4.2.0.58.20000202105928.00a30b88@mail.enterit.com> References: <20000202092022.A17219@visi.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, I recompiled to the latest version 1.8a40 but to no avail. In fact,= =20 now I can't even perform a -scanbus with cdrecord. My CDRW passthrough is= =20 /dev/pass2 (??) but scanbus is trying to use /dev/pass0 only. The man page= =20 doesn't state (at least from what I have read) how to make cdrecord=20 -scanbus check a different device instead of /dev/pass0. I have already=20 tried cdrecord -scanbus /dev/pass2 but I get the following error: (hist 504)# uname -a FreeBSD notjames.enterit.com 3.4-RELEASE FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #5: (hist 501)# ./cdrecord -xa2 dev=3D1,6,0 /services/etc_bak.iso Cdrecord 1.8 (i386-unknown-freebsd3.2) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J=F7rg= Schilling scsidev: '1,6,0' scsibus: 1 target: 6 lun: 0 ./cdrecord: Operation not permitted. Cannot open SCSI driver. ./cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord -scanbus'. Make sure you are= =20 root . (hist 502)# ./cdrecord -scanbus Cdrecord 1.8 (i386-unknown-freebsd3.2) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J=F7rg= Schilling ./cdrecord: Operation not permitted. Error opening /dev/pass0 Cam error=20 'cam_rea l_open_device: couldn't open passthr. Cannot open SCSI driver. ./cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord -scanbus'. Make sure you are= =20 root . (hist 503)# ls -al /dev/pas* crw------- 1 root operator 31, 0 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass0 crw------- 1 root operator 31, 1 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass1 crw------- 1 root operator 31, 2 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass2 crw------- 1 root operator 31, 3 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass3 (some optional info) (hist 505)# camcontrol devlist -v scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0: < > at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0) scbus0 on ncr0 bus 0: at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0) < > at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 () scbus1 on ahc0 bus 0: at scbus1 target 2 lun 0 (pass1,da1) at scbus1 target 6 lun 0 (pass2,cd0) < > at scbus1 target -1 lun -1 () Hmm...now I was tinkering with camcrontrol and I got this: (hist 507)# camcontrol periphlist -v camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device= /dev/pass0 cam_real_open_device: Operation not permitted Why on earth would I get this? I recompiled the kernel with the following= =20 options before I started to perform any camcontrol commands: ::snip:: # Recommended by cdrecord FAQ for # more reliable CD burning... options "P1003_1B" options "_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING" options "_KPOSIX_VERSION=3D199309L" ::snip:: Think this might have had anything to do with my problems? Thanks in advance Jim At 11.00 02.02.00 -0500, Jim C wrote: >I will try 1.8a40 (Im using 1.8a21). I have camcontrol. For my drive its=20 >pass2. But I don't >know what that has to do with this. Does CAM help cdrecord write in= someway? > >Thanks!! > >Jim > >At 09.20 02.02.00 -0600, Stephen wrote: >>On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 10:15:37AM -0500, Jim C wrote: >> > I have been trying to record CDs for a loooong time now. I have never= had >> > success on the FreeBSD system. In short it just won't record. = According >> > to cdrecord the recorder is supported by cdrecord. Here are the out=20 >> files. >> > >> > (hist 500)# mkisofs -l -p "Jim C" -R -v -o /services/etc_bak.iso /etc >> > >> > (hist 501)# ls >> > analog/ etc.new/ etc_bak.iso misc/ src/ system/ system_backups/ >> > >> > (hist 503)# >> > cdrecord -v -debug -ignsize -isosize -xa2 -dummy dev=3D1,6,0 >> > /services/etc_bak.iso >> > >> > Here is the output from that... >> > >>[clipped] >> >>I don't have a Sony CD-R, but have some experience using cdrecord with >>Plextor and Yamaha drives. A couple of things to try: >> >>cdrecord 1.8 is now available. Try upgrading to that version. >> >>And do you have CAM support in your kernel (I believe it's device pass0)? >> >>sk >> >>-- >>sdk@yuck.net >> >> >> >>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13: 7:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rmx08.globecomm.net (rmx08.iname.net [165.251.8.85]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CDCC41DD for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:07:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from web34.pub01 by rmx08.globecomm.net (8.9.1/8.8.0) with SMTP id QAA23254 ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:07:40 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <381365556.949525660123.JavaMail.root@web34.pub01> Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:07:40 -0500 (EST) From: "Danish A. Qureshi" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: auto reboot Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: mail.com X-Originating-IP: 24.25.144.219 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I installed 3.4R on a PII400 64RAM 6.2GB HD as: / 200MB /var 300MB SWAP 256MB /usr 5448MB Near end of boot, when freebsd probes hardware, it says "Automatic reboot in progress..." and randomly it reboots for no apparent reason. why is this? ______________________________________________ FREE Personalized Email at Mail.com Sign up at http://www.mail.com?sr=mc.mk.mcm.tag001 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:12:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from typhoon.mail.pipex.net (typhoon.mail.pipex.net [158.43.128.27]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id A40143F01 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:12:37 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 6055 invoked from network); 2 Feb 2000 21:12:31 -0000 Received: from useraj28.uk.uudial.com (HELO marder-1.) (62.188.133.157) by smtp.dial.pipex.com with SMTP; 2 Feb 2000 21:12:31 -0000 Received: (from mark@localhost) by marder-1. (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA00558 for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:11:53 GMT (envelope-from mark) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:11:53 +0000 From: Mark Ovens To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Question about using grep in emacs Message-ID: <20000202211153.A478@marder-1> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i Organization: Total lack of Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Can anyone shed any light on the following odd behaviour in emacs (20.5, made from the port). I start emacs as a normal user (mark) and open any file, /sys/i386/isa/aic6360.c in this example. Then I do M-x grep -n -e main *.c The output in the *grep* buffer is: cd /sys/i386/isa/ grep -n -e main *.c /dev/null anagram.c:65: *z;t(*z++,j.i));}}main(o,p)char**p; {for(;m = *++p;)for(;*m- fastrad.c:12:main(argc, argv) fastrad.c:107: xv_main_loop(frame); fontdump.c:14:main(int argc, char **argv) { fontmake.c:14:main(int argc, char **argv) { getch.c:4:int main(void) happy_new_year.c:4:c */ main() { cat(); printf("Happy New Year!\n"); } /* plane.c:4:int main() ...... OK, except that all the matching files are in my home dir (/usr/mark), not /sys/i386/isa/, yet there is no error to the ``cd /sys/i386/isa/''. Now, start emacs as root (root has the same ~/.emacs as user mark), do *exactly* as above and the output is: cd /sys/i386/isa/ grep -n -e main *.c /dev/null aic6360.c:72:/* Allow disconnects? Was mainly used in an early phase of the driver when aic6360.c:1919: /* I have tried to make the main loop as tight as possible. This asc.c:331: *** the main functions clock.c:641: * so the main cause of inaccuracy is the varying latency from cy.c:198: * CS_BUSY = TS_BUSY (maintained by comstart(), siopoll() and cy.c:200: * CS_TTGO = ~TS_TTSTOP (maintained by comparam() and comstart()) cy.c:201: * CS_CTS_OFLOW = CCTS_OFLOW (maintained by comparam()) cy.c:202: * CS_RTS_IFLOW = CRTS_IFLOW (maintained by comparam()) fd.c:640: isa_dmainit(fdc->dmachan, 128 << 3 /* XXX max secsize */); ....... which is correct. Why does this work for root but not for the normal user mark? I've looked in /usr/local/share/emacs/20.5/lisp/progmodes/compile.el where grep is run from, but can't find clues. Incidentally, the results are the same if it is run from "Search Files..." on the Tools menu and ``which grep'' returns the same (/usr/bin/grep) for both users. Also, I've built emacs, from the same source tarball as the FreeBSD port, on SunOS 4.1.3 and Solaris 2.5 at work and this problem doesn't exist there. It seems FreeBSD specific. -- "there's a long-standing bug relating to the x86 architecture that allows you to install Windows too" -Matthew D. Fuller ________________________________________________________________ FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/ mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:18:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 80EB43FEF for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:18:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12G7AV-0001lM-00; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:18:31 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA10563 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:18:31 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:18:30 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: delayed sound? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I'm running 3.4-stable on a toshiba 4010cdt laptop. I have the pcm sound driver installed, and it is finally working. However, some samples seem to be delayed. When i play xGalaga and when my icq clone is told to play .wav files, sometimes the sound emerges almost a minute after the event! IS this a bug, a timing issue, or something else? -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:23:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from diablo.peritek.com (diablo.peritek.com [198.151.249.9]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 856DF4274 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:23:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from neptune (neptune [198.151.249.84]) by diablo.peritek.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id NAA03180 sender ibjoe@home.com for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:23:35 -0800 (PST) X-Envelope-From: ibjoe@home.com X-Envelope-To: Message-Id: <2.2.32.20000202212335.009b2e0c@netmail.home.com> X-Sender: ibjoe@netmail.home.com X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.2 (32) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 13:23:35 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Joe Bo Subject: forgot subject: which program to view doc files? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG does anyone know, for the *.me files in /usr/src/contrib/bind/doc/bog what application should I use to view these? they seem to be some kind of markup language... thanks, Joe Bo p.s. I apologize the first time I posted this I forgot the subject line. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:23:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailb.telia.com (mailb.telia.com [194.22.194.6]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6694A4123 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:23:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from ents02 (t5o90p104.telia.com [213.64.7.104]) by mailb.telia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id WAA08589; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:22:48 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: <01d801bf6dc3$c4561790$8208a8c0@iqunlimited.net> From: "James A Wilde" To: "Scott Parsons" , References: <000801bf6d41$3c6de4c0$010ffea9@gandalf> Subject: Re: School Project Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:23:34 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The big downside is the HUGE threshold. With Windows you stick the CD in your machine and go and have coffee whilst everything is installed then come bck and start using it. With FreeBSD - or any UNIX including Linux - you have to know a lot before you can start doing anything. To be sure a lot of people have done a huge amount of work to make it easier, but it is still not point and click. A little example: the installation loads a copy of the online manual in html format. But it doesn't load a web browser. You have to work out that there is a text based browser - Lynx - available and work out how to install it and how to start it when you have installed it. And for all that you need to be able to read the manuals which are in html format for which you need a text based web browser... On the other hand you have an awful lot of control over your environment when you do get to know something about what you are doing - but then you don't want us to tell you the good points. :) mvh/regards James ----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Parsons To: Sent: Wednesday, February 2, 2000 06:49 Subject: School Project Could you please just make a few point form examples of the drawbacks? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:29:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from piranha.showmaster.com (piranha.showmaster.com [207.204.83.83]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D4C5412F for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:29:20 -0800 (PST) Received: by piranha.showmaster.com with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) id <1D4199LS>; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:29:21 -0600 Message-ID: <5527D19B23BFD3118FBC00E0811068061DDF@piranha.showmaster.com> From: Tony Johnson To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:29:21 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1461.28) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG auth 58c17ffa unsubscribe freebsd-questions tony@showmaster.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:32:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from techpower.net (techpower.net [205.133.231.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57FA9435E for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:32:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (hometeam@localhost) by techpower.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA03899; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:34:32 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from hometeam@techpower.net) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:34:32 -0500 (EST) From: hometeam To: "f.johan.beisser" Cc: Darren Wiebe , "S.Christopoulos" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ppp In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG There is a pppkit around that has everything you would need to setup a dialup server. I don't have the pppkit allthough I know someone on here might. On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, f.johan.beisser wrote: > > you could also check /usr/share/examples/ppp, even if the source is not > installed, the example files should be. > > -- jan > > > On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Darren Wiebe wrote: > > > /usr/src/etc/ppp if you have the source installed. > > > > Darren Wiebe > > dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com > > > > > "S.Christopoulos" wrote: > > > > > > We have installed a freeBSD 3.2 server > > > We would like to setup ppp dialup > > > We do have /usr/sbin/pppd file and /etc/ppp directory but not the > > > sample files > > > Does anybody have an idea where we can get these files? > > > > > > Thanks > > > Sotiris > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ > email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan > "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:37:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.cfl.rr.com (cfmail.tampabay.rr.com [24.92.1.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B58F4152 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:37:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from Dubbs ([24.27.219.135]) by mail.cfl.rr.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-59787U250000L250000S0V35) with SMTP id com for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:37:10 -0500 Message-ID: <013401bf6dde$c6847500$87db1b18@cfl.rr.com> From: "Dubbs" To: "freebsd-questions" Subject: Some very newbie questions... Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:36:56 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok I just got my machine running with FreeBSD 3.4-Release and Windows 98SE peacefully coexisting...I just have a few questions regarding some things I can't seem to figure out...I admit that possibly I have not put forth enough effort to find this information but maybe some of ya'll can point me in the right direction... 1.) Is there a X-Server for the Diamond Viper V770 Ultra TNT2 Card? If so where and how do I install it? 2.) What is the most recent version of X available and where can I get it and a description of how to install it? 3.) What is the most recent version of afterstep available and where can I get it and a description of how to install it? 4.) Is there a good all-in-one site for FreeBSD Newbies? 5.) How can I keep my ports collection up to date? That's all...I know these are dumb questions but they're the only things I haven't been able to sufficiently figure out... -Dubbs To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:53:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail-out.visi.com (kauket.visi.com [209.98.98.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0627B3F01 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:53:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from isis.visi.com (isis.visi.com [209.98.98.8]) by mail-out.visi.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 340773761; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:53:53 -0600 (CST) Received: (from sdk@localhost) by isis.visi.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA12974; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:53:53 -0600 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:53:52 -0600 From: Stephen To: Technical Information Cc: FreeBSD Questions List Subject: Re: Why to use seperate partitions Message-ID: <20000202155352.A11038@visi.com> References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii User-Agent: Mutt/0.96.1i In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com>; from Technical Information on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 02:36:09PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 02:36:09PM -0500, Technical Information wrote: > This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. But are > there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using his machine solo > or with a few moderate users? And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant > growth in particular areas? > > I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, and I > never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are going to grow > the fastest. So I've also typically just installed everything into one > large root [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even a > good idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems like > a hit-or-miss proposition at best. > > Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically > immutable root directory.... > I've never run into problems with this strategy: Combine static partitions (/usr, /opt in solaris, ...) into root and give each dynamic partition (/var, /home, ...) its own. My own workstation goes something like: / 1GB /var 100MB swap 100MB /home freehog This also makes it easy to do clean installs; copy a few /etc files over to /home and you're free wipe / and /var clean, saving /home. sk -- sdk@yuck.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 13:59:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from overlypub.com (mail.overlypub.com [216.204.53.156]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9E1941E8 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 13:59:48 -0800 (PST) Received: from [10.0.0.5] (216.204.53.158) by overlypub.com with ESMTP (Eudora Internet Mail Server 1.2); Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:01:51 +0100 X-Sender: rl@mail.overlypub.com Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:59:43 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: rl@overlypub.com Subject: www.freebsd.com search not working Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, None of the search functions at http://www.freebsd.org/search seem to be working. Seems like this has been broken since yesterday. Anyone have any insight to what is going on? I need to do some searches to finish a project. They should really give some sort of notice when this goes off line...not that is should ever go offline. Russell To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14: 6:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from infidel.boolean.net (router.boolean.net [198.144.206.49]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83FC34176 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:06:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from boolean.net (gypsy.boolean.net [198.144.202.243]) by infidel.boolean.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA82600 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:06:32 GMT (envelope-from kurt@boolean.net) Message-ID: <3898AA65.525EF750@boolean.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 14:06:29 -0800 From: "Kurt D. Zeilenga" Organization: Net Boolean X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en-GB,en-US,en,de-DE,de MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD 3.4 boot problems Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I installed FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE over the net (using boot/kern floppies). The install went fine, but I cannot get past the boot0 prompt: F1 FreeBSD Default: F1 This, I believe, is correct. I have FreeBSD installed on the first slice of my only disk. Howwever, any key press results in a long beep. I've been searching the Handbook/FAQ/Archives for a clue, but haven't found one yet. Pointers? Note: I can boot using a floppy and loading da(0,a)/kernel or da(0,a)/boot/loader. I've attached output of system details below. I cvsup'ed a copy of -STABLE, built and installed new mbr,boot0,boot1,loader, and kernel. No change from above when using da0 mbr, boot blocks. Here are some system details Motherboard: Supermicro P6DBS w/ 2*PII/350 (no overclocking) w/ 128 MB Disk: IBM DDRS-34560W on integrated aic7895 controller # uname -a FreeBSD gentile.boolean.net 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Wed Feb 2 20:49:09 GMT 2000 root@gentile.boolean.net:/work/usr/src/sys/compile/SMP i386 # dmesg Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc. Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Wed Feb 2 20:49:09 GMT 2000 root@gentile.boolean.net:/work/usr/src/sys/compile/SMP Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz CPU: Pentium II/Xeon/Celeron (686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x651 Stepping = 1 Features=0x183fbff real memory = 134217728 (131072K bytes) avail memory = 126976000 (124000K bytes) Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0 FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard cpu0 (BSP): apic id: 0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000 cpu1 (AP): apic id: 1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000 io0 (APIC): apic id: 2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000 Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc036a000. Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled Probing for devices on PCI bus 0: chip0: rev 0x02 on pci0.0.0 chip1: rev 0x02 on pci0.1.0 chip2: rev 0x02 on pci0.7.0 ide_pci0: rev 0x01 on pci0.7.1 chip3: rev 0x02 on pci0.7.3 ahc0: rev 0x04 int a irq 16 on pci0.14.0 ahc0: aic7895 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs ahc1: rev 0x04 int b irq 16 on pci0.14.1 ahc1: aic7895 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs fxp0: rev 0x05 int a irq 19 on pci0.20.0 fxp0: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:d6:4f:00 Probing for devices on PCI bus 1: Probing for PnP devices: Probing for devices on the ISA bus: sc0 on isa sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0> ed0 not found at 0x280 fe0 not found at 0x300 atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard atkbd0 irq 1 on isa psm0 not found sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa sio0: type 16550A sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa sio1: type 16550A fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in wdc0 not found at 0x1f0 wdc1 not found at 0x170 wt0 not found at 0x300 mcd0 not found at 0x300 matcdc0 not found at 0x230 scd0 not found at 0x230 ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold lpt0: on ppbus 0 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port ppi0: on ppbus 0 plip0: on ppbus 0 ie0: unknown board_id: f000 ie0 not found at 0x300 ep0 not found at 0x300 ex0 not found le0 not found at 0x300 lnc0 not found at 0x280 cs0 not found at 0x300 ze0 not found at 0x300 zp0 not found at 0x300 adv0 not found at 0x330 bt0 not found at 0x134 aha0 not found at 0x134 aic0 not found vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa npx0 on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery APIC_IO: routing 8254 via pin 2 Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! changing root device to da0s1a da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0 da0: Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device da0: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled da0: 4357MB (8925000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 555C) # fdisk ******* Working on device /dev/rda0 ******* parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are: cylinders=3125 heads=68 sectors/track=42 (2856 blks/cyl) Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1 parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are: cylinders=3125 heads=68 sectors/track=42 (2856 blks/cyl) Media sector size is 512 Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1 Information from DOS bootblock is: The data for partition 1 is: sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD) start 42, size 8924958 (4357 Meg), flag 80 (active) beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 1; end: cyl 1023/ sector 42/ head 67 The data for partition 2 is: The data for partition 3 is: The data for partition 4 is: # disklabel -r da0 # /dev/rda0c: type: SCSI disk: da0s1 label: flags: bytes/sector: 512 sectors/track: 42 tracks/cylinder: 68 sectors/cylinder: 2856 cylinders: 3124 sectors/unit: 8924958 rpm: 3600 interleave: 1 trackskew: 0 cylinderskew: 0 headswitch: 0 # milliseconds track-to-track seek: 0 # milliseconds drivedata: 0 8 partitions: # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] a: 196608 0 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 68*) b: 524288 196608 swap # (Cyl. 68*- 252*) c: 8924958 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 3124*) e: 262144 720896 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 252*- 344*) f: 1048576 983040 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 344*- 711*) g: 4194304 2031616 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 711*- 2179*) h: 2699038 6225920 4.2BSD 0 0 0 # (Cyl. 2179*- 3124*) # boot0cfg -Bv da0 # flag start chs type end chs offset size 1 0x80 0: 1: 1 0xa5 1023: 67:42 42 8924958 drive=0x80 mask=0xf options=nopacket,update,nosetdrv ticks=182 -- Kurt D. Zeilenga Net Boolean Incorporated To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:17:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.ucb.crimea.ua (UCB-Async4-CRISCO.CRIS.NET [212.110.129.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 967A03E1C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:17:11 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ru@localhost) by relay.ucb.crimea.ua (8.9.3/8.9.3/UCB) id AAA80466; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 00:14:19 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ru) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 00:14:19 +0200 From: Ruslan Ermilov To: rl@overlypub.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: www.freebsd.com search not working Message-ID: <20000203001419.B76984@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> Mail-Followup-To: rl@overlypub.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i In-Reply-To: ; from rl@overlypub.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 04:59:43PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 04:59:43PM -0500, rl@overlypub.com wrote: > Hello, > > None of the search functions at http://www.freebsd.org/search seem to be > working. Seems like this has been broken since yesterday. Anyone have any > insight to what is going on? I need to do some searches to finish a project. > > They should really give some sort of notice when this goes off line...not > that is should ever go offline. > hub.freebsd.org is suffering from the disk problems :=( -- Ruslan Ermilov Sysadmin and DBA of the ru@ucb.crimea.ua United Commercial Bank, ru@FreeBSD.org FreeBSD committer, +380.652.247.647 Simferopol, Ukraine http://www.FreeBSD.org The Power To Serve http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:27: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EE974184 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:27:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id OAA23301; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:27:14 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:27:14 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Dubbs Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: Some very newbie questions... In-Reply-To: <013401bf6dde$c6847500$87db1b18@cfl.rr.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Dubbs wrote: > 1.) Is there a X-Server for the Diamond Viper V770 Ultra TNT2 Card? If so > where and how do I install it? the best place to check for it would be either http://www.xfree86.org or http://www.xi.com as either of them will have the latest information on the supported cards. > 2.) What is the most recent version of X available and where can I get it > and a description of how to install it? the most recent versions are the pre-4.0 snapshots. the most recent (from the ports directory) version is 3.3.6. if you install it from the ports collection, you should be fine. > 3.) What is the most recent version of afterstep available and where can I > get it and a description of how to install it? again, check the ports directory. afterstep should be in x11-wm/afterstep. > 4.) Is there a good all-in-one site for FreeBSD Newbies? the handbook, mostly. also check out the search pages at http://www.freebsd.org/search.html there are numerous other places, aswell, but the best, hands down (in my opinion) is http://www.freebsddiary.com. > 5.) How can I keep my ports collection up to date? cvsup. or, more exactly, edit the supfile called "ports-supfile" so that it will point at one of the cvs servers, and update it from there. the commands and files can be found in /usr/share/examples/cvsup. also, make sure you have cvsup built, or installed from the cdrom. it'll be under the net section of the packages, or in /usr/ports/net/cvsup (make install that one). > That's all...I know these are dumb questions but they're the only things I > haven't been able to sufficiently figure out... hope this helps you some. +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:28:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from aragorn.neomedia.it (aragorn.neomedia.it [195.103.207.6]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E0364192 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:28:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from bartequi.ottodomain.org (ppp39-pa4.neomedia.it [195.103.207.231]) by aragorn.neomedia.it (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id XAA07393; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 23:28:17 +0100 (CET) From: Salvo Bartolotta Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 22:30:29 GMT Message-ID: <20000202.22302900@bartequi.ottodomain.org> Subject: Re: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions -- followup To: Sean Noonan Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: X-Mailer: Supercalifragilis X-Priority: 3 (Normal) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Sean Noonan, I have thought of your problem again. Since I have to make world very=20 soon, I feel somehow involved in your case :-)=20 There might be a possibility that your errors are of hardware nature. You can check this at once eg by substituting pieces of RAM in your=20 system. If it turns out to be the case, you should throw the=20 culprit(s) to /dev/null, ehem, to the trashcan, as well as ... your=20 hardware supplier ;-)=20 Otherwise, make sure your sources are correctly updated and try the=20 build again. Please note: my_fake_antispam_domain =3D=3D=3D> neomedia.it to reply. Good luck =20 Salvo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:30:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A335C4181 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:30:46 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:25:31 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'f.johan.beisser'" , Dubbs Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: RE: Some very newbie questions... Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:25:20 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" I have that same kind of video card. I used the 3.4-RELEASE floppies and when xfree86 came time to configure it had the Viper 770 Ultra card in the supported hardware list. So I just selected it and it has been perfect. michael morgan -----Original Message----- From: f.johan.beisser [mailto:jan@caustic.org] Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 3:27 PM To: Dubbs Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: Some very newbie questions... On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Dubbs wrote: > 1.) Is there a X-Server for the Diamond Viper V770 Ultra TNT2 Card? If so > where and how do I install it? the best place to check for it would be either http://www.xfree86.org or http://www.xi.com as either of them will have the latest information on the supported cards. > 2.) What is the most recent version of X available and where can I get it > and a description of how to install it? the most recent versions are the pre-4.0 snapshots. the most recent (from the ports directory) version is 3.3.6. if you install it from the ports collection, you should be fine. > 3.) What is the most recent version of afterstep available and where can I > get it and a description of how to install it? again, check the ports directory. afterstep should be in x11-wm/afterstep. > 4.) Is there a good all-in-one site for FreeBSD Newbies? the handbook, mostly. also check out the search pages at http://www.freebsd.org/search.html there are numerous other places, aswell, but the best, hands down (in my opinion) is http://www.freebsddiary.com. > 5.) How can I keep my ports collection up to date? cvsup. or, more exactly, edit the supfile called "ports-supfile" so that it will point at one of the cvs servers, and update it from there. the commands and files can be found in /usr/share/examples/cvsup. also, make sure you have cvsup built, or installed from the cdrom. it'll be under the net section of the packages, or in /usr/ports/net/cvsup (make install that one). > That's all...I know these are dumb questions but they're the only things I > haven't been able to sufficiently figure out... hope this helps you some. +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Some very newbie questions...

I have that same kind of video card.  I used the = 3.4-RELEASE floppies and when xfree86 came time to configure it had the = Viper 770 Ultra card in the supported hardware list.  So I just = selected it and it has been perfect.

michael morgan

-----Original Message-----
From: f.johan.beisser [mailto:jan@caustic.org]
Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 3:27 PM
To: Dubbs
Cc: freebsd-questions
Subject: Re: Some very newbie questions...


On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Dubbs wrote:

> 1.) Is there a X-Server for the Diamond Viper = V770 Ultra TNT2 Card? If so
> where and how do I install it?

the best place to check for it would be either http://www.xfree86.org or
http://www.xi.com as either of them will have the = latest information on
the supported cards.

> 2.) What is the most recent version of X = available and where can I get it
> and a description of how to install it?

the most recent versions are the pre-4.0 snapshots. = the most recent (from
the ports directory) version is 3.3.6. if you = install it from the ports
collection, you should be fine.

> 3.) What is the most recent version of afterstep = available and where can I
> get it and a description of how to install = it?

again, check the ports directory. afterstep should be = in x11-wm/afterstep.

> 4.) Is there a good all-in-one site for FreeBSD = Newbies?

the handbook, mostly. also check out the search pages = at
http://www.freebsd.org/search.html

there are numerous other places, aswell, but the = best, hands down (in my
opinion) is http://www.freebsddiary.com.

> 5.) How can I keep my ports collection up to = date?

cvsup. or, more exactly, edit the supfile called = "ports-supfile" so that
it will point at one of the cvs servers, and update = it from there.

the commands and files can be found in = /usr/share/examples/cvsup.

also, make sure you have cvsup built, or installed = from the cdrom.

it'll be under the net section of the packages, or in = /usr/ports/net/cvsup
(make install that one).

> That's all...I know these are dumb questions but = they're the only things I
> haven't been able to sufficiently figure = out...

hope this helps you some.

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  = /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan
   "knowledge is power. power = corrupts. study hard, be evil."



To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:33:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from nisser.com (c1870039.telekabel.chello.nl [212.187.0.39]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F25A4184 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:33:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from nisser.com (roelof [10.0.0.2]) by nisser.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id XAA61653; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 23:35:07 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from roelof@nisser.com) Message-ID: <3898B0C4.A7CE0981@nisser.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 23:33:40 +0100 From: Roelof Osinga Organization: eboa - engineering buro Office Automation X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: David Banning Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Help writing for ASCII terminals References: <000801bf695b$1136aec0$b71e05d1@tracker> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > David Banning wrote: > > I am interested in writing an application with graphics / text boxes for > ASCII terminals. > It seems xterm communicates through ASCII, but it seems to me that a > non-xterminal > couldn't even fire-up an X11 program - would it? > > Is there a widget set (maybe non-X11) out there that would help me do this? I think it would be better to get some experience with glass TTY's first. Especially regarding the 'graphics' thing. Get your hands on an Ann-Arbor, DEC, Televideo, Wyse, IBM, whatever terminal and browse through its manual. Look into the termcap file if you like. Basically the only graphics they've got in common is things like /\+-| and like chars like = and _. It could probably fire up a X11 program, but would not be able to render its output. Roelof -- Dog's house @ http://cairni.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:50: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from watson.ficsgrp.com (watson.ficsgrp.com [194.74.111.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4DC54184 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:50:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.au.ficsgrp.com ([194.74.111.35]) by watson.ficsgrp.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id AAA6F36 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 23:49:59 +0100 Received: from S1.com ([172.16.48.219]) by mail.au.ficsgrp.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id 1206; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:53:50 +1100 Message-ID: <3898B4C5.A4B8E058@S1.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 09:50:45 +1100 From: Harry Woodward-Clarke X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.8-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: Roelof Osinga , David Banning , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Help writing for ASCII terminals References: <000801bf695b$1136aec0$b71e05d1@tracker> <3898B0C4.A7CE0981@nisser.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi guys, > > > > I am interested in writing an application with graphics / text > > boxes for > > ASCII terminals. > > It seems xterm communicates through ASCII, but it seems to me that > > a > > non-xterminal > > couldn't even fire-up an X11 program - would it? > > > > Is there a widget set (maybe non-X11) out there that would help me > > do this? > > I think it would be better to get some experience with glass TTY's > first. Especially regarding the 'graphics' thing. Get your hands > on an Ann-Arbor, DEC, Televideo, Wyse, IBM, whatever terminal > and browse through its manual. Look into the termcap file if you > like. > > Basically the only graphics they've got in common is things like > /\+-| and like chars like = and _. > > It could probably fire up a X11 program, but would not be able to > render its output. > There is a library of terminal control functions under the generic title "curses" ($ man curses). Any half way decent book on Programming in C on Unix should introduce you to the routines. Unfortunately, I don't think they allow curves and irregular objects. Just straight lines (boxes, etc.), but they do work on just about any terminal defined in the termcap. Failing that, or rather, to supplement that, if you are going to be always using a specific family of terminals (e.g. VT220 or higher) you can get hold of the programming guide for that beast, and then output the specific graphic commands from within your program(s). Better, would be to write your main code to a generic 'graphic device', and then build up a library of modules to interpret that stuff to the specific terminals as you go. In fact, I would dare say that there are already libraries of these around somewhere! This wheel has got to have been invented before - many times over! hth, haxxa To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 14:55: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from polaris.cs.laurentian.ca (polaris.cs.laurentian.ca [142.51.24.200]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C7B2141D5 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 14:55:04 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 26330 invoked from network); 2 Feb 2000 22:54:34 -0000 Received: from altair.cs.laurentian.ca (HELO altair) (142.51.24.206) by polaris.cs.laurentian.ca with SMTP; 2 Feb 2000 22:54:34 -0000 Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:54:34 -0500 (EST) From: Marwan Fayed To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: commercial X-servers Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Can anyone comment on the X-servers from Xi, Metrolink, or others with FreeBSD? Thanks in advance! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15: 0:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C4BE41E1 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:00:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p85.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.85]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id SAA22806; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:00:49 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3898B729.30134941@ds.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 18:00:57 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Marwan Fayed Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: commercial X-servers References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Marwan Fayed wrote: > > Can anyone comment on the X-servers from Xi, Metrolink, or others with > FreeBSD? > It's been a while but in the past I used the Accelerated-X server from Xi, I wasn't entirely happy with it. At this point I have to say that unless your current video card is not supported by XFree86 there isn't really any reason to make the move to a commercial server. Just my $0.02 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15: 2:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f55.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.55]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 614EE4181 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:02:52 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 91657 invoked by uid 0); 2 Feb 2000 23:02:54 -0000 Message-ID: <20000202230254.91656.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 216.126.149.137 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:02:54 PST X-Originating-IP: [216.126.149.137] From: "steve perow" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: ppp error Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:02:54 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've recently installed freebsd and I have started to do the ppp while doing this I came across the article defcon1 page has up on 10 min start up just to get on the net...I did the ppp.linkup and ppp.conf and when I do ppp user isp to get connected it says 'warning ppp.conf line 2 error colon not found' and it does this through line 12 can you help me? steve ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15:11:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logisticsoftware.co.nz (logisticsoftware.co.nz [202.37.163.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8EFE941F9 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:11:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz [10.1.3.1]) by logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA20775; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:11:21 +1300 (NZDT) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA23846; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:11:20 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:11:20 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: steve perow Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ppp error Message-ID: <20000203121120.A23460@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz> References: <20000202230254.91656.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000202230254.91656.qmail@hotmail.com>; from chillin40@hotmail.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 03:02:54PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 03:02:54PM -0800, steve perow wrote: > I've recently installed freebsd and I have started to do the ppp > while doing this I came across the article defcon1 page has up on 10 min > start up just to get on the net...I did the ppp.linkup and ppp.conf and > when I do ppp user isp to get connected it says 'warning ppp.conf line 2 > error colon not found' and it does this through line 12 The mailing list can help you, but you have to provide information before it can act. Please submit your ppp.conf, ppp.linkup, /var/log/ppp.log, FreeBSD version numbers, and anything else that you think may help. Jonathan Chen ------------------------------------------------------------------------ "We laugh in the face of danger, we drop icecubes down the vest of fear" - Edmond Blackadder III To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15:27:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89CF442A5 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:27:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA26858 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:27:55 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000202182314.00a0b600@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 18:25:12 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: John Subject: Failed installworld 3.4-stable Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hey all... I apologize in advance for asking a question I think might have been asked recently, but the mail list search is down. I started to build/installworld today... the build went fine, but the install is bombing with the following error: ===> bin/cat install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 cat /bin /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stk26670: Operation not permitted *** Error code 70 Stop. *** Error code 1 I tried going in and building/installing this file manually, and I discovered that the object (the /bin/stk26670) filename changes each time. Any ideas? Thanks, John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15:36: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (fb01.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.19]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CF5141F5 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:36:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (user-33qtgkk.dialup.mindspring.com [199.174.194.148]) by fb01.eng00.mindspring.net (8.9.3/8.8.5) with ESMTP id SAA28283 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:36:04 -0500 (EST) Received: from wghicks.mindspring.com (IDENT:jhix@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wghicks.mindspring.com (8.9.3/8.9.2) with ESMTP id PAA55315 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:38:40 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jhix@wghicks.mindspring.com) Message-Id: <200002022338.PAA55315@mindspring.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.0 09/18/1999 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: www.freebsd.com search not working In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 02 Feb 2000 16:59:43 EST." Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 15:38:39 -0800 From: W Gerald Hicks Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hello, > > None of the search functions at http://www.freebsd.org/search seem to be > working. Seems like this has been broken since yesterday. Anyone have any > insight to what is going on? I need to do some searches to finish a project. > > They should really give some sort of notice when this goes off line...not > that is should ever go offline. Just use www.deja.com until it's back up. Thanks for the whine though. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15:39:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from axolotl.ic.gc.ca (axolotl.ic.gc.ca [198.103.246.251]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2762641A8 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:39:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (antonio@localhost) by axolotl.ic.gc.ca (8.9.3/8.9.2) with SMTP id SAA52010 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:40:35 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from antonio@axolotl.ic.gc.ca) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:40:35 -0500 (EST) From: Antonio Bemfica To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: bridge - how to? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to setup a bridge between some hosts on my network but am having trouble getting it to work. I've followed the instructions set out at http://www.kfu.com/~nsayer/freebsd/bdg-ipfw.txt but still not traffic will go through. Can anyone point to some good documentation or useful links? I've been trying to search the archives for hints, but the servers at freebsd.org seem to be having some problems today. Antonio To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 15:47:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C8814192 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:47:44 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id KAA16547; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:17:33 +1030 (CST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:17:33 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> Cc: Alejandro Ramirez , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000203101733.J55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <000a01bf6d7d$05897fa0$a99bc5d1@webserver> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <000a01bf6d7d$05897fa0$a99bc5d1@webserver> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 5:55:07 -0700, Duke Normandin wrote: > On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 6:07 PM Greg Lehey wrote: > >> On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 17:41:00 -0700, Duke Normandin wrote: >>> On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 12:50 PM Alejandro Ramirez wrote: >>>> On Tuesday, February 01, 2000 1:36 PM, J McKitrick wrote: >>>>> I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is >>>>> actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix >>>>> compatible, or Unix-based? >>>> >>>> Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz >>>> Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for >>>> the use of the name. >>> >>> Putting aside politics, copyrights etc., can BSD rightly be called >>> Unix? So my question then begs another: What are the ``core'' >>> characteristics identifying an OS as Unix? How does BSD deviate from >>> these? >> >> This is very much a matter of definition. Recall that BSD one *was* >> called BSD UNIX, which I think is a very good reason to believe that >> the only reasons are because of copyright. Those were the reasons >> given in the "cease and desist" notices from USL, anyway. On the >> other hand, things like the Single UNIX Specification and UNIX 95% >> contain requirements which (IIRC) BSD doesn't fulfil. > > Given your last sentence, would it be more accurate to define BSD as > a Unix-based OS? I've been trying to find a good, accurate, succinct definition of the relationship for some time. I'm still working on it. The best I can see at the moment is that BSD is one of the UNIX family, maybe a disowned son :-) > By definition, it certainly can't be called a clone, if certain > components are missing. I don't agree with that. Linux was called a clone long before it offered all the features of UNIX System V. > Be-that-as-it-may, IMHO BSD appears to have evolved to the point of > offering the majority of the "key" functionality that Unix offers, > which are so appealing and necessary in this day-and-age. It's more the other way round: BSD has typically had more features than System V. It's only since the introduction of System V.4 (admittedly a long time ago now) that System V caught up--by incorporating all the BSD code. > It's a bit like the early '80s with PC-DOS w/ Basic A and MSDOS w/o > -- not quite compatible, but almost ;) Well, I don't think the comparison quite fits. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16: 0:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from atcjet.net (atcjet.net [205.139.53.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31A68423F for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:00:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (rwhipple@localhost) by atcjet.net (8.9.0/8.8.5) with ESMTP id RAA08286 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:46:18 -0600 (CST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:46:17 -0600 (CST) From: Rodney Whipple To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: 3.4 stable Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi I have purchased Walnut Creeks CD distribution and everything seems to be working fine. I am currently a BSDI user but have been somewhat unhappy with the availability with of ported software. Freebsd has so far been a real joy. My question though is I would like to bring a freebsd box into production but I am having problems determining where I should point the ftp installation to install the latest 3.4 stable release. I have been all the way up the the select an ftp site but I don't see a selection for the 3.4 stable release. Thanks for the help Rodney Whipple To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16: 1:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.whtz.com (m8.z100.com [209.73.193.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 16541410A for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:01:46 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail.whtz.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.2 (693.3 8-11-1998)) id 85256879.00830061 ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:50:53 -0500 X-Lotus-FromDomain: Z100 From: courtney@whtz.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <85256879.0082FE79.00@mail.whtz.com> Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:50:47 -0500 Subject: IP Firewall how to? Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Does anyone know of a resource or how-to that deals with setting up an IP firewall under FreeBSD? thanks, Bernie Courtney Z100 New York Radio Engineering mailto:courtney@whtz.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16: 5:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pemaquid.safeport.com (pemaquid.safeport.com [204.156.12.58]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3691B41CB for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:05:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from safeport.com (localhost.safeport.com [127.0.0.1]) by pemaquid.safeport.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA23603 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:04:59 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Message-ID: <3898C62A.828D4B6A@safeport.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:04:58 -0500 From: Douglas Denault X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.4-RC i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Question has not been asked this century :) This is a 3.4 stable system running kde, Apache as a http proxy and serving as a gateway for an internal network of 4 workstations. There were no discernible slowdowns during the periods in question. The information part of the message is: Feb 2 15:18:17 device: 0x20001, blkno: 15096, size: 4096 Feb 2 15:18:18 device: 0x20001, blkno: 66136, size: 8192 Feb 2 15:18:18 device: 0x20001, blkno: 70488, size: 16384 Feb 2 15:18:18 device: 0x20001, blkno: 36456, size: 4096 Feb 2 17:03:37 device: 0x20001, blkno: 64592, size: 24576. I can not match anything in vmstat. Can you tell what the physical device is from the number? Any other points would be appreciated Doug Denault doug@safeport.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16:20:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3EC4141F9 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:20:46 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA27070; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:46:32 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:46:32 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Rodney Whipple Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 3.4 stable Message-ID: <20000202164632.A25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from rwhipple@atcjet.net on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 05:46:17PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Rodney Whipple [000202 16:27] wrote: > Hi > I have purchased Walnut Creeks CD distribution and everything seems to be > working fine. I am currently a BSDI user but have been somewhat > unhappy with the availability with of ported software. Freebsd has so far > been a real joy. My question though is I would like to bring a freebsd > box into production but I am having problems determining where I should > point the ftp installation to install the latest 3.4 stable release. I > have been all the way up the the select an ftp site but I don't see a > selection for the 3.4 stable release. see: ftp://current.freebsd.org/ for snapshot install floppies. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16:35:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from akira.lanfear.com (akira.lanfear.com [208.12.10.34]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A0A241E9 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:35:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from shuriken (shuriken.lanfear.com [10.0.0.3]) by akira.lanfear.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA05274 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:35:23 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from marcw@lanfear.com) From: "Marc Wandschneider" To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD. ORG" Subject: Building a SoundCard Database Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:35:55 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG blaugh! I'm trying to put together a database of sound cards that people have working under the various versions of FreeBSD. I'll put it up on my web site as soon as I get enough information from people on how they've got things working. To help this effort out, would anybody who has a working Sound Card under FreeBSD please take the time to send me the following information? I promise not to use any e-mail addresses or the like on the web page -- I'm only interested in the data. Sound Card Brand Name: (I.e. SoundBlaster Live, PCI 128, Ensoniq, etc ...) Chipset: (If known) FreeBSD Version: Works in older FreeBSDs: (Yes/No) Kernel config line(s) added: (i.e. device pcm0 dma, isa ... etc) Device files created in /dev: Problems: (ie. can't play music cds) Comments: (ie. This sound card rocks! ) (If you don't mind, be as detailed as possible -- I'll trim it down as i get more info). As soon as I get more of this, I'll throw it up on a web page and send the URL to the mailing list here. Thanks much! marc. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16:50:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sax.sax.de (sax.sax.de [193.175.26.33]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C72C1421C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:50:11 -0800 (PST) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by sax.sax.de (8.9.3/8.9.3) with UUCP id BAA23325 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:50:13 +0100 (CET) Received: (from mw@localhost) by theatre.lan (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA70708 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:10:04 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from mw) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:10:04 +0100 From: Martin Welk To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about remove a user Message-ID: <20000202191004.C69830@theatre.lan> References: <20000202172812.77155.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000202172812.77155.qmail@hotmail.com>; from tylei@hotmail.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:28:12AM -0800 Organization: Private UUCP/Usenet site. X-Operating-System: FreeBSD http://www.freebsd.org/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:28:12AM -0800, Jerry Lei wrote: > Hi, how could I remove a user after I added it by using adduser? rmuser(8) The adduser man page points also to it. Regards, Martin -- ,,You know, there's a lot of opportunities, if you're knowing to take them, you know, there's a lot of opportunities, if there aren't you can make them, make or break them!'' (Tennant/Lowe) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 16:57:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from atcjet.net (atcjet.net [205.139.53.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97D6341E4 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 16:57:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from atcjet.net ([205.139.53.70]) by atcjet.net (8.9.0/8.8.5) with ESMTP id SAA11488; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:54:34 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <3898D47B.A0D5378B@atcjet.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:06:03 -0600 From: Rodney Whipple Organization: ATC Communications X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: Alfred Perlstein Subject: Re: 3.4 stable References: <20000202164632.A25520@fw.wintelcom.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Thankyou for the quick response. One more clarification pls, I've taken a look at the site and have found the latest stable floppies. I will start the installation and do I need to do anything inparticular when I get to the media choice or the ftp server to choose or will it now show me the ftp site needed to install from. Will these new install floppies know for what distribution I am installing Thanks for your patience with these question Sorry Alfred for the direct reply to you. Maybe I should be sending these questions to the newbie list. Alfred Perlstein wrote: > * Rodney Whipple [000202 16:27] wrote: > > Hi > > I have purchased Walnut Creeks CD distribution and everything seems to be > > working fine. I am currently a BSDI user but have been somewhat > > unhappy with the availability with of ported software. Freebsd has so far > > been a real joy. My question though is I would like to bring a freebsd > > box into production but I am having problems determining where I should > > point the ftp installation to install the latest 3.4 stable release. I > > have been all the way up the the select an ftp site but I don't see a > > selection for the 3.4 stable release. > > see: ftp://current.freebsd.org/ for snapshot install floppies. > > -Alfred -- Thank You Rodney Whipple ATCjet.net Internet Services rwhipple@atcjet.net 1-888-565-5422 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 17:32:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from vinyl.sentex.ca (vinyl.sentex.ca [209.112.4.14]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78800421B for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:32:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from granite.sentex.net (granite-atm.sentex.ca [209.112.4.1]) by vinyl.sentex.ca (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA83483; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:32:09 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from chimp.simianscience.com (ospf-mdt.sentex.net [205.211.164.81]) by granite.sentex.net (8.8.8/8.6.9) with SMTP id UAA26000; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:32:09 -0500 (EST) From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa) To: sean@fifthace.com ("Sean Heber") Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Compiling ftpd with -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 01:31:03 GMT Message-ID: <3898da27.508051589@mail.sentex.net> References: In-Reply-To: X-Mailer: Forte Agent .99e/32.227 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 1 Feb 2000 23:24:18 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote: >Then make clean. > >Then make -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS Try make -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS depend make -DFTPD_INTERNAL_LS ---Mike Mike Tancsa (mdtancsa@sentex.net) Sentex Communications Corp, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada "Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers could setup a national IP network." (KDW2) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 17:37: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7D1D41FD for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:36:55 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id MAA18793; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:05:51 +1030 (CST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:05:51 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Marcelo , Alfred Perlstein , Technical Information , "f.johan.beisser" , Stephen Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Partitioning disks (was: no subject) Message-ID: <20000203120551.N55303@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000202155352.A11038@visi.com> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 13:47:42 +0000, Marcelo wrote: > > Hello, > I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. > The rest is all mounted on / > Is that bad? > I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount > individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. > > But since the server will not be used by anyone (webserver and webmail) I > am not concerned about users taking up space since they aren't any. > > But in general what is the rule of thumb on this? are there any speed > advantages to having seperat partitions? On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 14:36:09 -0500, Technical Information wrote: > This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. Well, I don't know what you're talking about, since you don't quote what you're referring to. > But are there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using > his machine solo or with a few moderate users? I don't know what you're comparing to. But I'd think the advantages and disadvantages are the same for one or more users. > And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant growth in particular > areas? Yes. > I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, You should be. You're going to lose something one day. > and I never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are > going to grow the fastest. This is my biggest objection to overly rampant partitioning. > So I've also typically just installed everything into one large root > [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even a good > idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems > like a hit-or-miss proposition at best. Agreed. I think 99% of all people would fit into that category. I had a long argument^Wdiscussion with a release engineer at a large company recently. He wanted /var on a separate partition and that he could accurately estimate the size. I said that he would run into trouble. He did. > Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the > theoretically immutable root directory.... That's relatively easy. Take 50 MB. On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 12:26:40 -0800, f.johan.beisser wrote: > On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Technical Information wrote: >> This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. But are >> there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using his machine solo >> or with a few moderate users? And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant >> growth in particular areas? > > yes and no. quotas is for limiting users. it's a bit to much overhead for > the system as a whole, in my opinion. if you have rampant growth in any > area, it's likely caused not by the users, but rather by the logs. You want to limit the log files whether or not they're in a separate partition. >> I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, and I >> never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are going to grow >> the fastest. So I've also typically just installed everything into one >> large root [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even a >> good idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems like >> a hit-or-miss proposition at best. >> >> Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically >> immutable root directory.... > > generally, you can just guess. a best guess is usually better than the > worst choice. > > my own machines are usually set with 100mb to the root partition, 50mb to > /var and the rest over to /usr. I would guess that your root partition is more than half empty, and the /var partition is pretty full. > this limits the users ability to affect the machine, or to accidentally > break it. You can break things by filling up /var. Mail will stop working, for example, and some MUAs may end up trashing mailboxes if /var is full. On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 15:53:52 -0600, Stephen wrote: > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 02:36:09PM -0500, Technical Information wrote: >> This is all very understandable from the SysAdmin's point of view. But are >> there any comparable advantages for Joe Unix who is using his machine solo >> or with a few moderate users? And can't quotas be used to stop any rampant >> growth in particular areas? >> >> I'm not doing backups or anything like that on my personal system, and I >> never can predict which areas (e.g., var or tmp or usr) are going to grow >> the fastest. So I've also typically just installed everything into one >> large root [/] directory. For somebody without any experience or even a >> good idea of how a system may be used, directory subpartitioning seems like >> a hit-or-miss proposition at best. >> >> Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically >> immutable root directory.... >> > > I've never run into problems with this strategy: Combine static partitions > (/usr, /opt in solaris, ...) into root and give each dynamic partition > (/var, /home, ...) its own. My own workstation goes something like: > > / 1GB > /var 100MB > swap 100MB > /home freehog This is a very unusual way to do it. You have /usr on the root file system, right? In summary, most people are saying: 1. Keep / small and separate, because that way you have fewer problems if you crash. 2. Keep /var on a separate partition, because that way you limit damage if your log files overflow. Both of these approaches have their merits. I think (1) is OK, because it's relatively easy to calculate the size of the root file system, especially if /tmp is on MFS or a symlink to /var/tmp. (2) is much more of a problem. People in this thread have between 50 and 100 MB for /var; a single big mail message could overflow a 50 MB /var and cause mail to seize up. In fact, /var overflows are the biggest single space problem I have seen administering a UNIX system, so putting /var on its own smaller file system just makes matters worse. In addition, these sizes are possibly not what you want. I have: # du -xs / /var 26 / 1543 /var Values are in MB. I won't claim that there isn't junk in /var, but most of it is needed. The log files normally don't cause any problems, but my /var/log hierarchy is 97 MB by itself. The squid cache is 50 MB. /var/spool/ftp has 416 MB, including a complete OpenBSD distribution. I have 540 MB of backup listings in /var/backup. How do you decide in advance how much space you want? I'm very much in favour of using quotas where necessary, especially if they can be limited to a few directories, such as /var/log and /var/tmp. My rules of thumb are: 1. Keep / small and separate, because that way you have fewer problems if you crash. 2. Make /tmp (and maybe /var/tmp) an MFS. 3. Make all other file systems small enough so you can back them up on one tape. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 17:51:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 556B14267 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:51:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip99.r12.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.175.99]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA05900; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 17:51:07 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3898DE0D.AD6C4574@nwlink.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 17:46:53 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: jmutter@ds.net Cc: Marwan Fayed , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: commercial X-servers References: <3898B729.30134941@ds.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "James A. Mutter" wrote: > > Marwan Fayed wrote: > > > > Can anyone comment on the X-servers from Xi, Metrolink, or others with > > FreeBSD? I believe Xi is the only commercial one that works with FreeBSD. > It's been a while but in the past I used the Accelerated-X server from > Xi, I wasn't entirely happy with it. At this point I have to say that > unless your current video card is not supported by XFree86 there isn't > really any reason to make the move to a commercial server. I downloaded and tried out the Accelerated-X demo and it was _much_ faster than XFree86. I would be using it if I had money to throw around. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 18: 3:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3572B4208 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:03:12 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA29467; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:28:55 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:28:55 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: R Joseph Wright Cc: jmutter@ds.net, Marwan Fayed , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: commercial X-servers Message-ID: <20000202182855.E25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <3898B729.30134941@ds.net> <3898DE0D.AD6C4574@nwlink.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <3898DE0D.AD6C4574@nwlink.com>; from rjoseph@nwlink.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 05:46:53PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * R Joseph Wright [000202 18:19] wrote: > "James A. Mutter" wrote: > > > > Marwan Fayed wrote: > > > > > > Can anyone comment on the X-servers from Xi, Metrolink, or others with > > > FreeBSD? > > I believe Xi is the only commercial one that works with FreeBSD. > > > It's been a while but in the past I used the Accelerated-X server from > > Xi, I wasn't entirely happy with it. At this point I have to say that > > unless your current video card is not supported by XFree86 there isn't > > really any reason to make the move to a commercial server. > > I downloaded and tried out the Accelerated-X demo and it was _much_ > faster than XFree86. I would be using it if I had money to throw > around. It also crashes a lot, almost explains the 10 minute limit... Actually that's not fair, since thier 4.x server worked almost flawlessly. However XFree has cool extentions that I'm pretty sure aren't present in Xig's server. Also Xig has proven pretty annoying to FreeBSD users: "Oh, you crash and you're running FreeBSD 4.0? Try going to 3.x." "Urm, I develop for FreeBSD 4.0! And your 4.0 X server didn't have any problems." "*shrug*" Added to the fact that I have a Matrox which is pretty well supported under Xfree (damn fast) and I'm using XFree Multihead (3.9.17) without a single crash... I would only recommend Xig if you had a card you were totally unable to get working under XFree and instead of going out and buying a matrox you'd rather spend $100 _and_ you didn't mind a 200$ upgrade path to get OpenGL (which is free from Xfree). I've heard good things about metroX, but unfortunatly haven't had the chance to try them out. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 18: 7:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C2036410A for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:07:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from chip.homenet (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1FNWWQ5R; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:07:24 -0800 From: Chip To: seafug@dub.net, Greg Lehey Subject: Re: Adding another hd and can't mount it Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:02:36 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: seafug@dub.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20000202184853.F55303@freebie.lemis.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020218083700.00877@chip.homenet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thankyou, Greg, once again. Now it works fine, I even got it in my fstab and an icon for mount/umount on the desktop. Now to figure out the same for my winblows drive. :-) You mention that it is not a good idea to not mount disks down the directory tree, such as /mnt/whatever, but rather to just mount it to a directory on the top level. Why difference would it make? Isn't that what the mnt directory is for? Chip W. On Wed, 02 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote: > On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 23:36:20 -0800, Chip wrote: > > Hi, > > I just installed a 2nd hd and ran sysinstall, got it partitioned and > > the file system set up properly. When I try to mount it (as root)I > > get the following message: > > chip# mount /dev/wdc3 /home/2nddrive > > mount: No such file or directory (** yes there is **) > > No, there isn't. The disk name is invalid. I'm sure that 'ls -l > /dev/wdc3' will tell you that it doesn't exist. > > > chip# mount > > /dev/wd1s1a on / (local, writes: sync 36 async 155) > > /dev/wd1s1f on /usr (local, writes: sync 144 async 444) > > Note the names of these disks? They have a letter (a or f) at the > end. That's the correct syntax. > > > So then I try it a little differantly: > > chip# mount /dev/wd3 /home/2nddrive > > mount: /dev/wd3 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block > > This message is correct: > > > 8 partitions: > > # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > > a: 3715136 409600 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 25*- 256*) > > b: 409600 0 swap # (Cyl. 0 - 25*) > > c: 4124736 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 256*) > > /dev/wd3 is effectively /dev/wd3s0c, which is not a file system. It > starts at the same place as the swap, so you were effectively trying > to mount your swap partition. You have your file system on partition > a, so you should be saying > > # mount /dev/wd3a /data > > (I've deliberately not written /home/2nddrive, because it's not a good > idea to mount disks that far down). > > > After this response I tried the following: > > chip# mount /dev/wd3s1 /home/2nddrive > > mount: /dev/wd3s1 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block > > Yes, that is reasonable. You were still trying to mount swap. > > > I also ran newfs /dev/wd3s1 and got the following messages: > > chip# newfs /dev/wd3s1 > > newfs: /dev/wd3s1: not a character-special device > > It should have been /dev/rwd3a. > > > Warning: 4032 sector(s) in last cylinder unallocated > > > > > > I'm not sure if I needed to run that command, but did it anyway. > > No, you shouldn't have done that. Now you have overwritten the file > system on partition a. I hope there was no data on it. To recover, > as above: > > # newfs /dev/rwd3a > > > Now, I made the directory '2nddrive' inside the directory /home, so > > it looks like this - /home/2nddrive, and I have also tried using > > /mnt/2nddrive, with the same results. Why does the 2nd line above > > show /usr/home/2nddrive? > > As I said, this isn't a good idea. The mount output above shows that > you don't have a file system /home, so it looks as if, on your system, > /home is a symbolic link to /usr/home, which is why mount changes the > name. > > Greg > -- > When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. > For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html > Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key > See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 18:19:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB66B423B for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:19:17 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id MAA19122; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:49:08 +1030 (CST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:49:08 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Chip Cc: seafug@dub.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Adding another hd and can't mount it Message-ID: <20000203124908.B18958@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000202184853.F55303@freebie.lemis.com> <00020218083700.00877@chip.homenet> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <00020218083700.00877@chip.homenet> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 18:02:36 -0800, Chip wrote: > On Wed, 02 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote: >> On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 23:36:20 -0800, Chip wrote: >>> Hi, >>> I just installed a 2nd hd and ran sysinstall, got it partitioned and >>> the file system set up properly. When I try to mount it (as root)I >>> get the following message: >>> chip# mount /dev/wdc3 /home/2nddrive >>> mount: No such file or directory (** yes there is **) >> >> No, there isn't. The disk name is invalid. I'm sure that 'ls -l >> /dev/wdc3' will tell you that it doesn't exist. >> >>> So then I try it a little differantly: >>> chip# mount /dev/wd3 /home/2nddrive >>> mount: /dev/wd3 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block >> >> This message is correct: >> >>> 8 partitions: >>> # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] >>> a: 3715136 409600 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 25*- 256*) >>> b: 409600 0 swap # (Cyl. 0 - 25*) >>> c: 4124736 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 256*) >> >> /dev/wd3 is effectively /dev/wd3s0c, which is not a file system. It >> starts at the same place as the swap, so you were effectively trying >> to mount your swap partition. You have your file system on partition >> a, so you should be saying >> >> # mount /dev/wd3a /data >> >> (I've deliberately not written /home/2nddrive, because it's not a good >> idea to mount disks that far down). > > Thankyou, Greg, once again. > Now it works fine, I even got it in my fstab and an icon for mount/umount on > the desktop. What do you need that for? > Now to figure out the same for my winblows drive. :-) Modify this /etc/fstab line to suit your Microsoft drive: /dev/wd0s2c /C: msdos ro 0 0 > You mention that it is not a good idea to not mount disks down the > directory tree, such as /mnt/whatever, but rather to just mount it > to a directory on the top level. Why difference would it make? It's marginally faster to access (otherwise every access performs a couple of additional I/Os). But the real reason is that if, for whatever reason, your first drive is down, you can't access the second one either. > Isn't that what the mnt directory is for? It's for one drive. If you want to mount any more, and you can't think of a more imaginative name, use /mnt2, /mnt2, etc. Anyway, even if you created subdirectories, they'd still me on the root file system. Yours is on /usr, and it's accessed via a symlink. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 18:30: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.accn.org (ns1.accn.org [216.120.151.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8329C4256; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:29:59 -0800 (PST) Received: (from root@localhost) by ns1.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA25837; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:29:43 -0500 (EST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:29:43 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <200002030229.VAA25837@ns1.accn.org> From: Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au Delivered-To: freebsd-isp@freebsd.org To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: isp@FreeBSD.ORG, grog@lemis.com Content-Type: text/rfc822-headers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Return-Path: Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) by tiberius.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA13401 for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 21:10:18 -0500 (EST) Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 538) id 8565414F9E; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 78C481CD834; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-isp) Received: by hub.freebsd.org (bulk_mailer v1.12); Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 Received: from pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au (pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au [202.14.186.30]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A67A414DE8; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au) Received: (from smap@localhost) by pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA38145; Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:30 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au) X-Authentication-Warning: pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au: smap set sender to using -f Received: from noteshub01.aipo.gov.au(10.0.100.21) by pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au via smap (V2.0) id xma038141; Mon, 10 Jan 00 13:09:27 +1100 Received: by noteshub01.aipo.gov.au(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.3 (778.2 1-4-1999)) id 4A256862.001160BA ; Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:48 +1000 X-Lotus-FromDomain: IP_AUSTRALIA Message-ID: <4A256862.00115FA7.00@noteshub01.aipo.gov.au> Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:45 +1000 Subject: Getting TCP connections prematurely FINned with duplxity mismatch - was read() fails (called from apache 1.3.9) on FreeBSD 3.2 -RELEASE Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG X-Loop: FreeBSD.org Precedence: bulk To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 18:53: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.greatbasin.net (mail.greatbasin.net [207.228.35.39]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C7AA4234 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:53:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from jgl.reno.nv.us (rno-max0-25.gbis.net [207.228.60.25]) by mail.greatbasin.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA01887; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:53:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from danco (danco.home [10.0.0.2]) by jgl.reno.nv.us (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA91067; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:52:58 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@jgl.reno.nv.us) Message-ID: <00ed01bf6df1$c9568620$0200000a@danco.home> From: "Dan O'Connor" To: "Marcelo" , Subject: Re: (no subject) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:43:46 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Hello, >I have an 8 gig drive. 500m are swap since I have 256 in RAM. >The rest is all mounted on / >Is that bad? >I was critized by a peer for not having split up the drive and mount >individual partitions into /usr /var etc.. I'd do this: 64M - 128M for / 256M swap remainder as /usr /var and /tmp symlinks to /usr/var and /usr/tmp, respectively. --Dan ** The thing I like most about Windows 98 is... ** You can download FreeBSD with it! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 18:53: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.greatbasin.net (mail.greatbasin.net [207.228.35.39]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E926423B for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:53:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from jgl.reno.nv.us (rno-max0-25.gbis.net [207.228.60.25]) by mail.greatbasin.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA01916; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:53:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from danco (danco.home [10.0.0.2]) by jgl.reno.nv.us (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA91070; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:53:02 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@jgl.reno.nv.us) Message-ID: <00ee01bf6df1$ca59ec60$0200000a@danco.home> From: "Dan O'Connor" To: "Greg Lehey" Cc: Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:52:41 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3155.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >I've been trying to find a good, accurate, succinct definition of the >relationship for some time. I'm still working on it. The best I can >see at the moment is that BSD is one of the UNIX family, maybe a >disowned son :-) I think "member of the UNIX family" probably comes closest to describing the situation. And what an intertwined family it is, looking at Figures 1.1 and 1.2 (The UNIX system family tree) from _The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating System_. --Dan ** The thing I like most about Windows 98 is... ** You can download FreeBSD with it! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19: 3:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.whtz.com (m8.z100.com [209.73.193.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 56154423B for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:03:24 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail.whtz.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.2 (693.3 8-11-1998)) id 8525687A.000FCE22 ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:52:38 -0500 X-Lotus-FromDomain: Z100 From: courtney@whtz.com To: questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <8525687A.000FCD17.00@mail.whtz.com> Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:52:34 -0500 Subject: CRON Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hey everyone- I can't seem to get any of my cron jobs to run...I was wondering, I just recently re compiled my kernel...is there any way that I could have screwed something up that would prevent cron from running?? Is there a way that I can see the scheduled cron jobs from the command line? Thanks as always! Bernie Courtney Z100 New York Radio Engineering mailto:courtney@whtz.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19: 8:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ADCF422A for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:08:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p85.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.85]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id WAA27291; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:08:08 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3898F121.A4D7CEC3@ds.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 22:08:17 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: courtney@whtz.com Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: CRON References: <8525687A.000FCD17.00@mail.whtz.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG courtney@whtz.com wrote: > > hey everyone- > > I can't seem to get any of my cron jobs to run...I was wondering, I > just recently re compiled my kernel...is there any way that I could have > screwed something up that would prevent cron from running?? Is there a way > that I can see the scheduled cron jobs from the command line? > A kernel recompile shouldn't have changed anything regarding cron jobs. Have you restarted cron? Why don't you post a copy of /etc/crontab and tell us what you think it should be doing? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:14:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A2FE425C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:14:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip99.r12.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.175.99]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA17591 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:14:31 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:10:16 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: starting X when booting Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:18:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (alexandria.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96EDC4267 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:18:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from guru.wow.aust.com (regmac23.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.182]) by alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id LAA76751; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:18:18 +0800 (WST) (envelope-from jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com) Message-ID: <3898F379.40958F18@guru.wow.aust.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 11:18:24 +0800 From: Jarvis Cochrane Reply-To: jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Organization: Murdoch University X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 (Macintosh; I; PPC) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: starting X when booting References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG xdm? R Joseph Wright wrote: > > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. > -- > R Joseph Wright > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Jarvis Cochrane IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:20:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 204CB4097 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:20:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip99.r12.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.175.99]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA18955; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:20:36 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3898F305.5F8E43F0@nwlink.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:16:21 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: starting X when booting References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> <3898F379.40958F18@guru.wow.aust.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jarvis Cochrane wrote: > > xdm? What do I do, just put xdm (in my case kdm because I'm using kde) in one of the init scripts? If so, which one? > > R Joseph Wright wrote: > > > > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. > > -- > > R Joseph Wright > > > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > -- > Jarvis Cochrane > > IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com > Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au > Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 > Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:20:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41644429D; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:20:51 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA01354; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:46:41 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:46:41 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: questions@freebsd.org Cc: jmb@freebsd.org Subject: (forw) Message-ID: <20000202194641.F25520@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hrm, I've been seeing these on and off lately from the list, is this some indication that my local mail is misconfigured, my mailer (mutt) is mis-parsing or that majordomo@freebsd.org is hiccuping? No need for a detailed analysis, I'm just wondering if anyone else is getting these. thanks, -Alfred ----- Forwarded message from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au ----- Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:29:43 -0500 (EST) Message-Id: <200002030229.VAA25837@ns1.accn.org> From: Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: isp@FreeBSD.ORG, grog@lemis.com Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Return-Path: Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) by tiberius.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA13401 for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 21:10:18 -0500 (EST) Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 538) id 8565414F9E; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 78C481CD834; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-isp) Received: by hub.freebsd.org (bulk_mailer v1.12); Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 Received: from pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au (pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au [202.14.186.30]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A67A414DE8; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:43 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au) Received: (from smap@localhost) by pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA38145; Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:30 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au) X-Authentication-Warning: pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au: smap set sender to using -f Received: from noteshub01.aipo.gov.au(10.0.100.21) by pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au via smap (V2.0) id xma038141; Mon, 10 Jan 00 13:09:27 +1100 Received: by noteshub01.aipo.gov.au(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.3 (778.2 1-4-1999)) id 4A256862.001160BA ; Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:48 +1000 X-Lotus-FromDomain: IP_AUSTRALIA Message-ID: <4A256862.00115FA7.00@noteshub01.aipo.gov.au> Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:45 +1000 Subject: Getting TCP connections prematurely FINned with duplxity mismatch - was read() fails (called from apache 1.3.9) on FreeBSD 3.2 -RELEASE Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG X-Loop: FreeBSD.org Precedence: bulk To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ----- End forwarded message ----- -- -Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:22:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D7B442AA for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:22:13 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA01374; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:48:02 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:48:02 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting Message-ID: <20000202194802.G25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com>; from rjoseph@nwlink.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 07:10:16PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * R Joseph Wright [000202 19:40] wrote: > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. > -- > R Joseph Wright uncomment the line with xdm in /etc/ttys and "kill -1 1" x should startup right away and on subsequent reboots. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:22:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BE0042A8 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:22:30 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p85.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.85]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id WAA27466; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:22:21 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3898F476.2AEBB2C7@ds.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 22:22:30 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG R Joseph Wright wrote: > > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. > -- It sounds like you're after xdm or in this case probably kdm (A prettied up version of xdm). The January edition of DaemonNews has an article that covers some of the particulars. - Jim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:24: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logisticsoftware.co.nz (logisticsoftware.co.nz [202.37.163.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B4E64287 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:23:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz [10.1.3.1]) by logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA27268; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:23:56 +1300 (NZDT) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA27447; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:23:55 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:23:55 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting Message-ID: <20000203162355.B27273@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz> References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com>; from rjoseph@nwlink.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 07:10:16PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 07:10:16PM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote: > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. Look at /etc/ttys, and change the line that has "xdm" so that the status reads "on". Next time you reboot or 'kill -HUP 1', it will start up xdm. Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "A person should be able to do a small bit of everything, specialisation is for insects" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:25: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (alexandria.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44C764018 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:25:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from guru.wow.aust.com (regmac23.murdoch.edu.au [134.115.241.182]) by alexandria.murdoch.edu.au (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id LAA76931; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:24:57 +0800 (WST) (envelope-from jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com) Message-ID: <3898F508.CEA5D682@guru.wow.aust.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 11:25:03 +0800 From: Jarvis Cochrane Reply-To: jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Organization: Murdoch University X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 (Macintosh; I; PPC) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: starting X when booting References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> <3898F379.40958F18@guru.wow.aust.com> <3898F305.5F8E43F0@nwlink.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Apologies for being terribly terse, am holding an ICQ chat, talking on the phone, and still trying to appear like I'm working... I'd write a shell script to go in /usr/local/etc/rc.d - something like the shell scripts that start apache, samba, et al. Jarvis R Joseph Wright wrote: > > Jarvis Cochrane wrote: > > > > xdm? > > What do I do, just put xdm (in my case kdm because I'm using kde) in one > of the init scripts? If so, which one? > > > > R Joseph Wright wrote: > > > > > > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > > > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > > > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. > > > -- > > > R Joseph Wright > > > > > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > > > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > -- > > Jarvis Cochrane > > > > IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com > > Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au > > Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 > > Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 > > -- > R Joseph Wright > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* -- Jarvis Cochrane IT Support Officer | jarvis@guru.wow.aust.com Office of Student Services | cochrane@central.murdoch.edu.au Murdoch University | ICQ: 52693836 Western Australia | [intl 61 8] 9360 6128 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:40:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from corinth.bossig.com (corinth.bossig.com [208.26.239.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 329EE4097; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:40:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from 3-cities.com (kenn1205.bossig.com [208.26.241.205]) by corinth.bossig.com (Rockliffe SMTPRA 3.4.6) with ESMTP id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:49:02 -0800 Message-ID: <3898F8C3.EEB611FB@3-cities.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:40:51 -0800 From: Kent Stewart Organization: BOSSig X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Alfred Perlstein Cc: questions@freebsd.org, jmb@freebsd.org Subject: Re: (forw) References: <20000202194641.F25520@fw.wintelcom.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > Hrm, I've been seeing these on and off lately from the list, is this > some indication that my local mail is misconfigured, my mailer (mutt) > is mis-parsing or that majordomo@freebsd.org is hiccuping? > > No need for a detailed analysis, I'm just wondering if anyone else > is getting these. I also got it. Sometimes I think it is a braino on their end. Someone does something and here they come :). Kent > > thanks, > -Alfred > > ----- Forwarded message from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au ----- > > Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:29:43 -0500 (EST) > Message-Id: <200002030229.VAA25837@ns1.accn.org> > From: Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Cc: isp@FreeBSD.ORG, grog@lemis.com > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > Return-Path: > Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) > by tiberius.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA13401 > for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 21:10:18 -0500 (EST) > Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 538) > id 8565414F9E; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 (PST) > Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) > by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP > id 78C481CD834; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 (PST) > (envelope-from owner-freebsd-isp) > Received: by hub.freebsd.org (bulk_mailer v1.12); Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:50 -0800 > Received: from pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au (pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au [202.14.186.30]) > by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP > id A67A414DE8; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:11:43 -0800 (PST) > (envelope-from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au) > Received: (from smap@localhost) > by pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA38145; > Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:30 +1100 (EST) > (envelope-from Stanley.Hopcroft@ipaustralia.gov.au) > X-Authentication-Warning: pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au: smap set sender to using -f > Received: from noteshub01.aipo.gov.au(10.0.100.21) by pericles.IPAustralia.gov.au via smap (V2.0) > id xma038141; Mon, 10 Jan 00 13:09:27 +1100 > Received: by noteshub01.aipo.gov.au(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.3 (778.2 1-4-1999)) id 4A256862.001160BA ; Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:48 +1000 > X-Lotus-FromDomain: IP_AUSTRALIA > Message-ID: <4A256862.00115FA7.00@noteshub01.aipo.gov.au> > Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:09:45 +1000 > Subject: Getting TCP connections prematurely FINned with duplxity mismatch > - was read() fails (called from apache 1.3.9) on FreeBSD 3.2 > -RELEASE > Mime-Version: 1.0 > Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > Content-Disposition: inline > Sender: owner-freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG > X-Loop: FreeBSD.org > Precedence: bulk > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > ----- End forwarded message ----- > > -- > -Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org] > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html http://daily.daemonnews.org/ SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 19:46:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hub.lovett.com (hub.lovett.com [216.60.121.161]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3A1B410B; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:46:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from anaconda.lovett.com ([216.60.121.168]) by hub.lovett.com with esmtp (Exim 3.13 #1) id 12GDDi-0002oe-00; Wed, 02 Feb 2000 21:46:14 -0600 Received: (from ade@localhost) by anaconda.lovett.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA86362; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:46:15 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ade@lovett.com) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:46:15 -0600 From: Ade Lovett To: questions@freebsd.org Cc: Alfred Perlstein , jmb@freebsd.org Subject: Re: (forw) Message-ID: <20000202214615.K360@lovett.com> References: <20000202194641.F25520@fw.wintelcom.net> <3898F8C3.EEB611FB@3-cities.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <3898F8C3.EEB611FB@3-cities.com>; from kstewart@3-cities.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 07:40:51PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 07:40:51PM -0800, Kent Stewart wrote: > > Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > > > Hrm, I've been seeing these on and off lately from the list, is this > > some indication that my local mail is misconfigured, my mailer (mutt) > > is mis-parsing or that majordomo@freebsd.org is hiccuping? > > > > No need for a detailed analysis, I'm just wondering if anyone else > > is getting these. > > I also got it. Sometimes I think it is a braino on their end. Someone > does something and here they come :). I'm seeing these across a number of freebsd-* lists.. the common factor in all of them is: > Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) > by tiberius.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA13401 > for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 21:10:18 -0500 (EST) It would appear as being a misconfiguration on tiberius.accn.org which needs the appropriate ax of doom thrown at it. -aDe -- Ade Lovett, Austin, TX. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 20:12:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shorty.ahpcns.com (joemoore-host.dsl.visi.com [209.98.246.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D00A4208 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:12:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from ahpcns.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by shorty.ahpcns.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id F35C63A327 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:12:24 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <38990028.45FFFE3E@ahpcns.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 04:12:24 +0000 From: jomor Organization: ahpcns X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "questions@freebsd.org" Subject: mail problem Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG When some users connect to pick up mail on a particular 3.4-RELEASE server (new install and users, running qpopper and postfix) the attempt fails with the console error message : Jan 31 15:56:11 gato popper[12014]: gordy@[10.0.1.2]: -ERR System error, can't open temporary file, do you own it? If I "chmod go+w mail" everything works, but none of the other servers need these extra permissions. The mail directory was moved to /usr following the install (tarred and untarred) and there is a link to it from /var. It's owned by root, group is mail. What'd I mess up? TIA ...jgm To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 20:17:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4A8F4208; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:17:34 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id OAA20045; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:47:00 +1030 (CST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:47:00 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Rowan Crowe , Ade Lovett Cc: aussie-isp@aussie.net, freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Alfred Perlstein , jmb@FreeBSD.ORG, ryanm@accn.org Subject: Re: your mail Message-ID: <20000203144700.G18958@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000202194641.F25520@fw.wintelcom.net> <3898F8C3.EEB611FB@3-cities.com> <20000202214615.K360@lovett.com> <200002030233.VAA28658@ns1.accn.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <200002030233.VAA28658@ns1.accn.org> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 21:46:15 -0600, Ade Lovett wrote: > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 07:40:51PM -0800, Kent Stewart wrote: >> >> Alfred Perlstein wrote: >>> >>> Hrm, I've been seeing these on and off lately from the list, is this >>> some indication that my local mail is misconfigured, my mailer (mutt) >>> is mis-parsing or that majordomo@freebsd.org is hiccuping? >>> >>> No need for a detailed analysis, I'm just wondering if anyone else >>> is getting these. >> >> I also got it. Sometimes I think it is a braino on their end. Someone >> does something and here they come :). > > I'm seeing these across a number of freebsd-* lists.. the common > factor in all of them is: > >> Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) >> by tiberius.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA13401 >> for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 21:10:18 -0500 (EST) > > It would appear as being a misconfiguration on tiberius.accn.org > which needs the appropriate ax of doom thrown at it. That seems a reasonable assumption. More specifically, I'd guess that ryanm@accn.org might have an idea about it. I've seen at least one of these which didn't even go back to FreeBSD, though it was involved. See below. Do you have an axe? jmb, any ideas? Greg On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 21:33:29 -0500, Rowan Crowe wrote: > Return-Path: > Received: from hub.freebsd.org (hub.FreeBSD.ORG [204.216.27.18]) > by tiberius.accn.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA14714 > for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 21:42:35 -0500 (EST) > Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 538) > id E909C14D29; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:44:26 -0800 (PST) > Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) > by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP > id D37561CD82C; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:44:26 -0800 (PST) > (envelope-from owner-freebsd-isp) > Received: by hub.freebsd.org (bulk_mailer v1.12); Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:44:26 -0800 > Received: from velvet.sensation.net.au (tunnel0-velvet-brunswick.sensation.net.au [203.20.114.195]) > by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1ABE14FE7 > for ; Sun, 9 Jan 2000 18:44:14 -0800 (PST) > (envelope-from rowan@sensation.net.au) > Received: from localhost (rowan@localhost) > by velvet.sensation.net.au (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA14959; > Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:43:51 +1100 (EST) > (envelope-from rowan@sensation.net.au) > X-Authentication-Warning: velvet.sensation.net.au: rowan owned process doing -bs > Date: Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:43:49 +1100 (EST) > Subject: TX pro II motherboard > Message-ID: > MIME-Version: 1.0 > Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII > Sender: owner-freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG > X-Loop: FreeBSD.org > Precedence: bulk -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 20:29: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2FAA74274 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:28:59 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:23:48 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: make -j Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:23:47 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DFE.774A845A" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DFE.774A845A Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Has the make -j bug been fixed in the 3.4-stable code? I'm cvsup'ing right now and was wondering when i get around to my make world it the bug has been patched in the code I'm getting now? Michael Morgan Internal Support/IT Security Home Financial Network ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DFE.774A845A Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable make -j

Has the make -j bug been fixed in the 3.4-stable = code?

I'm cvsup'ing right now and was wondering when i get = around to my make world it the bug has been patched in the code I'm = getting now?

Michael Morgan
Internal Support/IT Security
Home Financial Network

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DFE.774A845A-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 20:31: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fastlane.net (fastlane.net [209.197.224.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD5F2427E for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 20:31:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from john1.cirillo (jcirillo.fastlane.net [209.197.192.232]) by fastlane.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA23341 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:31:05 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on Linux X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 22:31:17 -0600 (CST) From: John Cirillo To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: How to enable APM support? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have the screen blanktime turned on in /etc/defaults/rc.conf, but the screen never blanks. I turned on APM support in BIOS and that didn't fix it either. Isn't there an APM option that can be compiled in the kernel? I see an apm mentioned in the LINT kernel but not an example of what the syntax should be for including it. Any suggestions? Thanks! ---------------------------------- John Cirillo E-Mail: jcirillo@fastlane.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21: 7:28 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from goof.com (goof.com [12.4.218.41]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 93C9C427D for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:07:25 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 4249 invoked by uid 15016); 3 Feb 2000 05:07:25 -0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 00:07:25 -0500 From: Jon-Erik Lido To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Broken ports collection Message-ID: <20000203000725.A3618@goof.com> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.4i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a new computer (a clean slate). Unfortunately, one of my favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports collection seems to be broken for me. No matter what port I try to build I get the same set of error messages complaining about /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Here's the first few errors: "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison operator should be either == or != "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012) "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an operator "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String comparison operator shoul "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} >= 300000) "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an operator I installed FreeBSD from CDROM. I tried replacing the bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org out of morbid curiosity, but this yielded the same results. Here's the MD5 checksum from the file. MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a I've also tried re-extracting the ports tarball from the CDROM, but it had no effect. What's going on here? Thanks! -Jon Lido To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21:10:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75FED42A0 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:10:17 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA03928; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:36:08 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:36:08 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Jon-Erik Lido Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Broken ports collection Message-ID: <20000202213608.J25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000203000725.A3618@goof.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000203000725.A3618@goof.com>; from jlido@goof.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:07:25AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Jon-Erik Lido [000202 21:33] wrote: > I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a new computer (a clean slate). > Unfortunately, one of my favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports > collection seems to be broken for me. No matter what port I try to > build I get the same set of error messages complaining about > /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Here's the first few errors: > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison operator should be either == or != > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012) > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an operator > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String comparison operator shoul > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} >= 300000) > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an operator > > I installed FreeBSD from CDROM. > > I tried replacing the bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org > out of morbid curiosity, but this yielded the same results. Here's > the MD5 checksum from the file. > > MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a > > I've also tried re-extracting the ports tarball from the CDROM, but > it had no effect. What's going on here? You're using gmake instead of make? -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21:29:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDA2A425C for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:29:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip197.r15.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.175.197]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA18921 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:29:14 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3899112B.DA1114F4@nwlink.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 21:24:59 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Now, I've got it working so it'll start kdm after it boots, but when I enter my login, I get a basically blank screen with a band of colors at the top. Then, after about 3 seconds, it takes me back to kdm. I tried using xdm as well, with the same result. Another question: /etc/ttys has the line ttyv10 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm off insecure I understand this has to do with assigning a virtual terminal to X, but what else does all this do? If I'm using kdm, would I put it in there instead of xdm? -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21:39:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc2.bc.home.com (ha1.rdc2.bc.wave.home.com [24.2.10.68]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DC68842CF for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:39:41 -0800 (PST) Received: from home.com ([24.64.219.211]) by mail.rdc2.bc.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with ESMTP id <20000203051445.WJLB15971.mail.rdc2.bc.home.com@home.com> for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:14:45 -0800 Message-ID: <38990F7A.EA3A7E68@home.com> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 21:17:47 -0800 From: Leo Ford X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: why are they hitting my DNS? References: <4.2.0.58.20000202000447.009ac280@mail> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Zone masters will want to talk to the root name servers (in named.root for zone ".") Changing the type from master to slave (for bind 8.x) will keep it from initiating the conversation ... unless you have registered your own domain. Leo Joe Bo wrote: > Hi, > > I have a fairly typical (?) setup with a FreeBSD v3.2 server being the > gateway and firewall of a private net of Windows PCs, using natd, two > network cards, one public ip and a private ip network. I just say ip > instead of ip address, but you know.. ;-) > > in /etc/namedb/named.conf I have: > forwarders { > ; ; > }; > everything else is pretty much commented out > > in /etc/namedb/localhost.rev is > @ IN SOA . root.. ( > 19990924 ; Serial > 3600 ; Refresh > 900 ; Retry > 3600000 ; Expire > 3600 ) ; Minimum > IN NS . > 1 IN PTR localhost.. > (this was an autogenerated file). > > /etc/resolv.conf has > nameserver 127.0.0.1 > > /etc/rc. has > named_enable="YES" # Run named, the DNS server (or NO). > > and ipfw shows > > allow udp from 53 to > allow udp from 53 to > allow udp from to any 53 > allow udp from any to 53 in recv ed0 > allow udp from 53 to any out xmit ed0 > where ed0 is my private net ethernet card > and is the ip associated with that card. > All the PCs only know , they don't know or use the > or . Anything not specifically allowed > is denied. > > Anyway, all this works really well. Except, I log all failed accesses and > every once in a while I get an awful lot of hits on my public ip port 53. > They seem to come in batches every 10 minutes or so, with lots of different > ip s. This doesn't happen every day, just on occasion. I would like to > know, is this some kind of probe, or is it possible that I am inviting this > access because I don't have my DNS set up correctly and I'm advertising or > something? > > Thank you to anyone who can provide any insight, > > Joe > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21:42:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1533742B0 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:42:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from chip.homenet (sb26.pioneernet.net [208.194.173.26]) by quark.pioneernet.net with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1FNWWX7Y; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:42:22 -0800 From: Chip To: Greg Lehey Subject: Re: Adding another hd and can't mount it Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:01:35 -0800 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: seafug@dub.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20000203124908.B18958@freebie.lemis.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020221433500.01076@chip.homenet> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, 02 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote: > On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 18:02:36 -0800, Chip wrote: > > On Wed, 02 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote: > >> On Tuesday, 1 February 2000 at 23:36:20 -0800, Chip wrote: > >>> Hi, > >>> I just installed a 2nd hd and ran sysinstall, got it partitioned and > >>> the file system set up properly. When I try to mount it (as root)I > >>> get the following message: > >>> chip# mount /dev/wdc3 /home/2nddrive > >>> mount: No such file or directory (** yes there is **) > >> > >> No, there isn't. The disk name is invalid. I'm sure that 'ls -l > >> /dev/wdc3' will tell you that it doesn't exist. > >> > >>> So then I try it a little differantly: > >>> chip# mount /dev/wd3 /home/2nddrive > >>> mount: /dev/wd3 on /usr/home/2nddrive: incorrect super block > >> > >> This message is correct: > >> > >>> 8 partitions: > >>> # size offset fstype [fsize bsize bps/cpg] > >>> a: 3715136 409600 4.2BSD 1024 8192 16 # (Cyl. 25*- 256*) > >>> b: 409600 0 swap # (Cyl. 0 - 25*) > >>> c: 4124736 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 256*) > >> > >> /dev/wd3 is effectively /dev/wd3s0c, which is not a file system. It > >> starts at the same place as the swap, so you were effectively trying > >> to mount your swap partition. You have your file system on partition > >> a, so you should be saying > >> > >> # mount /dev/wd3a /data > >> > >> (I've deliberately not written /home/2nddrive, because it's not a good > >> idea to mount disks that far down). > > > > Thankyou, Greg, once again. > > Now it works fine, I even got it in my fstab and an icon for mount/umount on > > the desktop. > > What do you need that for? > I guess its just for easy access. I don't remember the commands to do much at the command line, my memory sucks at such stuff. I keep my books handy just incase I need 'em. > > Now to figure out the same for my winblows drive. :-) > > Modify this /etc/fstab line to suit your Microsoft drive: > > /dev/wd0s2c /C: msdos ro 0 0 > I got that one figured out - its wd0s1, jeez, it took a lot of trial and error to find the right one. Oh, well. I'm figuring this out little by little, but its comin' along. The info in the startup screen doesn't seem to help much to figure out how to designate the drive. Here is the part from running dmesg: fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): wd0: 1225MB (2509920 sectors), 2490 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S wdc0: unit 1 (wd1): wd1: 3098MB (6346368 sectors), 6296 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa wdc1: unit 1 (wd3): wd3: 2014MB (4124736 sectors), 4092 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, accel, dma, iordy acd0: drive speed 344KB/sec, 256KB cache acd0: supported read types: CD-DA acd0: Audio: play, 256 volume levels acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray acd0: Medium: no/blank disc inside, unlocked scd0 not found at 0x230 > > You mention that it is not a good idea to not mount disks down the > > directory tree, such as /mnt/whatever, but rather to just mount it > > to a directory on the top level. Why difference would it make? > > It's marginally faster to access (otherwise every access performs a > couple of additional I/Os). But the real reason is that if, for > whatever reason, your first drive is down, you can't access the second > one either. > > > Isn't that what the mnt directory is for? > > It's for one drive. If you want to mount any more, and you can't > think of a more imaginative name, use /mnt2, /mnt2, etc. Anyway, even > if you created subdirectories, they'd still me on the root file > system. Yours is on /usr, and it's accessed via a symlink. I took your suggestion here also, made a directory at the top of the tree, /2nddrive and /windrive. I probably don't need two separate directorys for these but it just seemed logical to have one for each drive. Someday I may have both mounted at the same time, for whatever reason. At least now I can easily move my data files off the winblows drive to the fbsd drive, and reuse the winblows drive as a bsd drive. > > Greg > -- > When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. > For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html > Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key > See complete headers for address and phone numbers Chip To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21:55: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lsmls01.we.mediaone.net (lsmls01.we.mediaone.net [24.130.1.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 179A64283 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:55:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from mediaone.net (we-24-130-48-52.we.mediaone.net [24.130.48.52]) by lsmls01.we.mediaone.net (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id VAA06340; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:55:07 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3898A75A.72BEB28C@mediaone.net> Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 21:53:30 +0000 From: Ron Smith X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (WinNT; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Cc: ronnet@mediaone.net Subject: Install Process Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I'm looking for help in regards to completing a successful clean install of FreeBSD 3.4 from the Walnut Creek CDs. I'm having a little difficulty, which I hope you folks can help me clear up. Here's what happened: 1) On an WinNT box, I created two boot floppies by launching VIEW.EXE and running Makeflp.bat. 2) I used these floppies, along with the CD set, to do the install on another machine. 3) Both floppies work fine. 4) I get to the 'stand/sysinstall Main Menu' screen. 5) I select 'Novice'. 6) I get to the 'FDISK Partitioning Editor'. 7) I select "A" 'Use Entire Disk', then "Q" 'Finish'. 8) I'm taken to 'Install Boot Manager for drive wd0?'. I select 'OK'. 9) I'm taken to 'FreeBSD Disklabel Editor'. I select "A" 'Auto defaults for all!', then "Q" 'Finish'. 10) I'm taken to 'Choose Distributions'. I select "All", then 'OK'. 11) I get the following message: 'Installation completed with some errors'. 12) I used the scroll-lock mode to view the errors. 13) The errors are as follows: ed0 not found at 0x280 fe0 not found at 0x300 psm0 not found atapi0.1: unknown phase atapi0.1: unknown phase atapi0.1: unknown phase atapi0.1: unknown phase atapi0.1: unknown phase wdc1 not found at 0x170 wt0 not found at 0x300 mcd0 not found at 0x300 matcdc0 not found at 0x230 scd0 not found at 0x230 ppc0 not found ie0: unknown board_id:f000 ie0 not found at 0x300 ep0 not found at 0x300 ex0 not found le0 not found at 0x300 lnc0 not found at 0x280 cs0 not found at 0x300 ze0 not found at 0x300 zp0 not found at 0x300 adv0 not found at 0x330 bt0 not found at 0x134 aha0 not found at 0x134 aic0 not found 14) I went back to check 'Table 2-3. Hardware supported by FreeBSD', on page 24 of "The Complete FreeBSD - 3rd Edition" book by: Greg Lehey. And, here is where the confusion insues. Am I to change any settings using 'UserConfig'? I got 13 conflicts in 'UserConfig'. Also, I have a suspicion that the CD-ROM drive is *not* being recognized, because nothing happens after the diskettes have done their thing. The CD-ROM is not on the supported hardware list. It's an "Acer" CD-ROM drive. Yeah, this is a pretty old machine (built about 5 years ago). Do you have any suggestions for me? Thanks, Ron Smith To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 21:55:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hawaii.rr.com (hnlmail1.hawaii.rr.com [24.25.227.33]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1FF4742CB for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:55:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from taz ([24.31.76.79]) by hawaii.rr.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.5.1877.197.19); Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:55:17 -1000 Message-Id: <3.0.6.32.20000202195523.00915db0@pop-server.hawaii.rr.com> X-Sender: art@pop-server.hawaii.rr.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.6 (32) Date: Wed, 02 Feb 2000 19:55:23 -1000 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: "Art Neilson, WH7N" Subject: BerkeleyDB 1.85 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG db 1.85 appears to be built into libc on my 3.4-Stable box, I'd really like to build BerkeleyDB 3.0.55 from Sleepycat and grab the BerkeleyDB perl module off CPAN so I can utilize the lock manager within db 3.0.55. I recently learned the fdopen locking method detailed in the Camel book is broken and need the locking for an application I'm developing. I'm unsure if 3.0.55 will build correctly with modules of the same name residing in the standard system libc library, has anyone built and installed it on FreeBSD and used it with the Perl BerkeleyDB interface from Paul Marquess??? -- __ / ) _/_ It is a capital mistake to theorise before one has data. /--/ __ / Insensibly one begins to twist facts to suit theories, / (_/ (_<__ Instead of theories to suit facts. -- Sherlock Holmes, "A Scandal in Bohemia" Arthur W. Neilson III, WH7N Bank of Hawaii Tech Support art@hawaii.rr.com, aneilson@boh.com, wh7n@arrl.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 22: 0:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tiamat.obscure.org (tiamat.obscure.org [208.36.109.182]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07D5742F4 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 21:58:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from tiamat.obscure.org (tiamat.obscure.org [208.36.109.182]) by tiamat.obscure.org (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id AAA08636 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 00:58:19 -0500 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 00:58:18 -0500 (EST) From: shatter To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: floppies Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, im wanting to download FreeBSD and do an install from floppies, but i dont understand what parts of the directories go on a floppy. for instance, in in the /bin section, does bin.aa - bin.az go on one floppy? and the rest on a floppy going along with the letter? and what floppy do the bin.inf, bin.mtree, and, install.sh go on? thanks for your time. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 22:45:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from moon.mteege.de (ppps-nb03.MVnet.de [194.25.108.153]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A417427D for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 22:45:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from book.mteege.de (uucp@localhost) by moon.mteege.de (8.8.8/8.8.8) with UUCP id HAA23091; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:43:32 +0100 (MET) (envelope-from matthias@book.mteege.de) Received: (from matthias@localhost) by book.mteege.de (8.9.3/8.9.3) id HAA00306; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:13:14 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from matthias) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:13:14 +0100 From: Matthias Teege To: Joe Bo Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: forgot subject: which program to view doc files? Message-ID: <20000203071314.B277@book.mteege.de> References: <2.2.32.20000202212335.009b2e0c@netmail.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <2.2.32.20000202212335.009b2e0c@netmail.home.com>; from ibjoe@home.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 01:23:35PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 01:23:35PM -0800, Joe Bo wrote: > does anyone know, > for the *.me files > in /usr/src/contrib/bind/doc/bog > what application should I use to view these? > they seem to be some kind of markup language... man nroff and take a look in the Makefile Bis dann Matthias To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Wed Feb 2 23:28:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dart.sr.se (dart.SR.SE [193.12.91.98]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C0DE4274 for ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 23:28:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from honken.sr.se ([134.25.128.27]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA67272; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:28:36 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se (pluto.SR.SE [134.25.193.91]) by honken.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA76016; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:28:35 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.9.3/8.9.3) id IAA30490; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:28:35 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from gunnar) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:28:35 +0100 From: Gunnar Flygt To: R Joseph Wright Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: commercial X-servers Message-ID: <20000203082835.A30283@sr.se> Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt References: <3898B729.30134941@ds.net> <3898DE0D.AD6C4574@nwlink.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3898DE0D.AD6C4574@nwlink.com>; from rjoseph@nwlink.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 05:46:53PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 05:46:53PM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote: > "James A. Mutter" wrote: > > > > Marwan Fayed wrote: > > > > > > Can anyone comment on the X-servers from Xi, Metrolink, or others with > > > FreeBSD? > > I believe Xi is the only commercial one that works with FreeBSD. Oh, no! Metrolink works. I got me one when my Matrox card wasn't supported bu Xfree86, but changed back to XFree86 when support for my card came. It worked well. > > > It's been a while but in the past I used the Accelerated-X server from > > Xi, I wasn't entirely happy with it. At this point I have to say that > > unless your current video card is not supported by XFree86 there isn't > > really any reason to make the move to a commercial server. > > I downloaded and tried out the Accelerated-X demo and it was _much_ > faster than XFree86. I would be using it if I had money to throw > around. > > -- > R Joseph Wright > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 0: 8:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.alpha.net.au (mail2.alpha.net.au [203.41.44.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D428E42EE for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 00:08:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from psych ([203.41.44.158]) by mail.alpha.net.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA28068 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:09:47 +1100 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000203190920.0069b66c@idx.com.au> X-Sender: dannyh@idx.com.au X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 19:09:21 +1100 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Danny Subject: Re: your mail Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Question 1) a user has a dial up problem 2) Dialed in sucessfully 3) goto http://www.freebsd.org 4) I can't goto the web site. 5) Make sure proxy was on 6) can't go to the web site 7) Try telnet to somehwere.somewhere.com 8) Can't telnet. Reinstalled all the ncessary things twice I don't know how to fix the problem To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 1: 6:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mooseriver.com (superior.mooseriver.com [209.249.56.198]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31571433D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:06:46 -0800 (PST) Received: (from jgrosch@localhost) by mooseriver.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id BAA22952; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:05:04 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from jgrosch) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:05:04 -0800 From: Josef Grosch To: J McKitrick Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000203010503.A22761@mooseriver.com> Reply-To: jgrosch@mooseriver.com References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org>; from jcm@freebsd-uk.eu.org on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:36:39PM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 07:36:39PM +0000, J McKitrick wrote: > I just read Greg's article on BSD advocacy. Just a question: Linux is > actually a Unix clone. Can BSD be called Unix? Or are we just Unix > compatible, or Unix-based? From a legal point of we can not say FreeBSD is Unix. Unix is a trademark held by (mumble, mumble, someone new this week). Their lawyers have come up with an ingenious method to extract large amount of cash from computer companies. In order to call an OS "Unix", a computer company must pass a suite of tests, I seem to remember this test suite being called "UNIX98" or some other horrid thing, __AND__ pay said owner of the Unix trademark some outrageous fee, the sum of $100,000 stick in my mind. I have it on good authority that OS400 and MVS, both IBM mainframe OSs, have passed the test suite and IBM can now label these OSs as Unix. From a historical and technical point of view, FreeBSD as well as OpenBSD, NetBSD, and BSDI, are direct descendants of Berkeley Unix AKA BSD. Anyone who says FreeBSD is not Unix is either displaying their ignorance or is a lawyer. But, I repeat myself ;-) From my understanding, Linux started out as a Minux clone with a lot of ideas from the Bach book, ala SysV. I would say that Linux is a SysV clone. Josef -- Josef Grosch | Another day closer to a | FreeBSD 3.4 jgrosch@MooseRiver.com | Micro$oft free world | UNIX for the masses To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 1:15:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unis.ukr.net (unis.ukr.net [212.42.64.234]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE1BE430D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:14:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (nevermind@localhost) by unis.ukr.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA11828 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:14:42 GMT Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:14:41 +0000 (Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page) From: X-Sender: nevermind@unis.ukr.net To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: bug in ports Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! I've just found bug in ports. For ports/russian/wmcyrx there is incorrect url listed in ports: ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/cyrx-2.1.tar.gz but should be: ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/cyrx2.0.tar.gz cos of file ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/cyrx-2.1.tar.gz doesn't seen to be exist on server To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 1:37: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bolero-x.rahul.net (bolero.rahul.net [192.160.13.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 05B764340 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:36:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from bolero.rahul.net by bolero-x.rahul.net with SMTP id AA05162 (5.67b8/IDA-1.5 for ); Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:36:37 -0800 Received: from q.bolero.rahul.net (bolero.rahul.net [192.160.13.1]) by bolero.rahul.net (Postfix) with SMTP id 5F5013FF11 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:36:37 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 5158 invoked from network); 3 Feb 2000 09:36:37 -0000 Received: from waltz.rahul.net (192.160.13.9) by bolero.rahul.net with SMTP; 3 Feb 2000 09:36:37 -0000 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: disabling arp replies -- how? Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 01:36:36 -0800 From: Rahul Dhesi Message-Id: <20000203093637.5F5013FF11@bolero.rahul.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a question for the experts. Using 3.4-STABLE from a couple of weeks ago. Is there any way to disable arp replies? Such that an incoming arp request looking for our IP address would be ignored by us? I do want to keep outgoing arp active, so we can still send arp requests when we need to find some other host's MAC address, and hear the replies. BTW, 'ifconfig de0 -arp' results in the interface appearing as NOARP, but arp still seems to happen normally. I wonder if it's a bug. Rahul To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 1:46:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gw-hk1.philips.com (gw-hk1.philips.com [202.130.151.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E96DA432C for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 01:46:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from smtprelay-hk1.philips.com (localhost.philips.com [127.0.0.1]) by gw-hk1.philips.com with ESMTP id RAA29210 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:46:38 +0800 (HKT) (envelope-from lawrence.hy.cheung@philips.com) From: lawrence.hy.cheung@philips.com Received: from smtprelay-asp1.philips.com(130.147.65.5) by gw-hk1.philips.com via mwrap (4.0a) id xma029208; Thu, 3 Feb 00 17:46:39 +0800 Received: from APLMS01.DIAMOND.PHILIPS.COM (aplms01sv1.diamond.philips.com [130.147.79.213]) by smtprelay-hk1.philips.com (8.9.3/8.8.5-1.2.2m-19990317) with ESMTP id RAA15218 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:46:37 +0800 (HKT) Received: by APLMS01.DIAMOND.PHILIPS.COM (Soft-Switch LMS 4.0) with snapi via APAC id 0056920004787712; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:46:19 +0800 To: Subject: About the i18n support of the FreeBSD 3.x-STABLE base system Message-ID: <0056920004787712000002L222*@MHS> Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:46:19 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; name="MEMO 02/03/00 17:45:50" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear folks I am a FreeBSD 3.x-STABLE user in Hong Kong SAR, China. According to it= s' stability, better performance and easy-to-upgrade, I love FreeBSD mo= re than any Linux distribution. At present, I use FreeBSD as the 'Big S= erver' in my small home LAN for internet=20 gateway, mail server, web server, uucp connection, mySQL server. At the= same time, my desktop platform is a chinese Linux distribution --- Tur= bo Linux Traditional Chinese version 4.8. To tell you the turth, I do not like playing 'rpm' base linux system!! = I feel upset because I don't know everything behind the mask. Any Linux= distributions have their unique style so that I need to learn from scr= atch. It provides chinese support is the only reason led me to use it. Its's = chinese support includes Chinese XFree86, chinese printing, chinese console, chinese vi, chinese KDE .....etc. Yes! you can find much 'chinese' software from the ports tree "/usr/por= ts/chinese". They provides near function as a Chinese Linux does. Howev= er, the chinese ports software only provides chinese support at "applic= ation level". Now, I want to know how far does FreeBSD base system supports i18n envi= ronment? At the Linux sides, Some Linux distribution supports internati= on languages at "system level" mainly due to using glibc 2.1.x ...... = So how about FreeBSD? After changing to use a chinese locale , zh_Big5.tw, I invoke system's = perl with warning: "unknown locale, flow back to C locale". It seems the FreeBSD base system does not support chinese locale. Is th= is mean FreeBSD does not support i18n? Will FreeBSD 4.0 support i18n? Thanks, Lawrence H.Y. Cheung= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 2:11:27 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guard.polynet.lviv.ua (Guard.PolyNet.Lviv.UA [209.58.62.194]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B32B7435A for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 02:11:11 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 10114 invoked from network); 3 Feb 2000 10:11:12 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO postoffice.polynet.lviv.ua) (unknown) by unknown with SMTP; 3 Feb 2000 10:11:12 -0000 Received: (qmail 20647 invoked by uid 1000); 3 Feb 2000 10:11:11 -0000 Date: 3 Feb 2000 12:11:11 +0200 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:11:11 +0200 (EET) From: Yaroslav Terletsky X-Sender: ts@NetSurfer.lp.lviv.ua Reply-To: Yaroslav Terletsky To: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List Subject: What could it mean -- in_rtqtimo: adjusted rtq_reallyold ??? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear All, Can anyone explain the meaning of these kernel messages: > in_rtqtimo: adjusted rtq_reallyold to 2400 > in_rtqtimo: adjusted rtq_reallyold to 1600 > in_rtqtimo: adjusted rtq_reallyold to 1066 > in_rtqtimo: adjusted rtq_reallyold to 710 > in_rtqtimo: adjusted rtq_reallyold to 473 Why has this happen ? I had panic("rtfree") on this host before upgrades to more stable 3.4, so I'm worrying whether these in_rtqtimo messages do not predict future crashes. (I'm using ALTQ 2.1 with 3.4-STABLE as of Jan) == ts To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 3:24:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www.ozler.com (asy131.as145.sol.superonline.com [212.252.145.131]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B4624357 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 03:24:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from ozlerplastik.com (ertan [192.168.0.20]) by www.ozler.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA12781 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:24:14 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from ertank@ozlerplastik.com) Message-ID: <38996508.BF98B93A@ozlerplastik.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 13:22:48 +0200 From: Ertan Kucukoglu Organization: Ozler Plastik San. ve Tic. A.S. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win95; I) X-Accept-Language: tr,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Problem with mail archive searching Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-9 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I tried to search something in maillist archives but I get Proxy Error page. The complete error is below. ----- I do not know where to send so I send it to the list. The proxy server received an invalid response from an upstream server. The proxy server could not handle the request GET /cgi/search.cgi. Reason: Could not connect to remote machine: Operation timed out ----- Regards, -- Ertan Kucukoglu ertank@ozlerplastik.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 4: 1:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from buffnet4.buffnet.net (buffnet4.buffnet.net [205.246.19.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 641E9432C for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 04:01:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from buffnet11.buffnet.net (buffnet11.buffnet.net [205.246.19.55]) by buffnet4.buffnet.net (8.9.3/8.8.7) with ESMTP id HAA32706 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:01:24 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from shovey@buffnet.net) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:01:19 -0500 (EST) From: Steve Hovey To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Limiting bandwidth Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I tried to search the list archive but it gens an error that the proxy is unreachable (not my proxy, whatever one that web form calls) Anyon know/remember what the program/utility names are etc? Or a good resource I can search through for this? I need to be able to throttle total thruput on 1 ethernet card to and from another in the same machine. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 5:41:49 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from alphazed.com (magrathea.alphazed.com [209.181.49.240]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9F7CE4379 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 05:41:46 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 18467 invoked from network); 3 Feb 2000 13:41:49 -0000 Received: from overload.foresight.co.uk (HELO zinger.uk.alphazed.com) (212.125.93.19) by magrathea.alphazed.com with SMTP; 3 Feb 2000 13:41:49 -0000 Received: (qmail 9902 invoked by uid 1000); 3 Feb 2000 13:41:14 -0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:41:13 +0000 From: daniel lawrence To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: ypbind and ipfw Message-ID: <20000203134113.P520@alphazed.com> Reply-To: danny@AlphaZed.com Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.3i Organization: AlphaZed, Ltd Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to configure NIS on a host configured with anti-spoofing ipfw rules. This host is the domain master server and I want it to bind to itself. It looks like it is sending a broadcast on the ethernet interface looking for a portmapper. But this broadcast is being blocked by ipfw. When I open up ipfw the system binds to itself right away. The rule which is causing trouble is: 01300 deny log ip from 10.0.0.236 to any in recv pn0 The intention, of course, is to block spoofs, but it is also blocking its own broadcasts. Is there a better way to code the ipfw rules? Is there a better way to get ypbind to bind to localhost? -- daniel lawrence AlphaZed, Ltd mailto:danny@AlphaZed.com http://www.AlphaZed.com +44 (0)1322 410 419 London To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 6:15: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from arf.bussert.COM (arf.bussert.com [209.183.67.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48C3A43C7 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 06:14:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from arf (53.bussert.com [10.10.10.53]) by arf.bussert.COM (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA01715 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:14:00 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jonkman@bussert.com) Message-ID: <00ab01bf6e51$18107000$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> From: "Matthew Jonkman" To: Subject: VNC and firewalls Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:15:14 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have an unusual question. I currently have a registry change for pcanywhere that lets it connect without a 'stay alive' udp packet (which of course doesn't route well). I use the bounce package to port forward 5631 and 5632 through my bsd firewall to a windows machine on the inside of my firewall. I like pcanywhere, but the fact that the vnc viewer fits on a floppy is great. Does anyone know if vnc can be port forwarded? By the way, if anyone is interested in the pcanywhere registry changes to allow it to be port forwarded I am more than happy to send them. ========================================= Matthew Jonkman To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 6:44: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from goof.com (goof.com [12.4.218.41]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B056143AB for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 06:43:50 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 13215 invoked by uid 15016); 3 Feb 2000 14:43:51 -0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:43:51 -0500 From: Jon-Erik Lido To: Alfred Perlstein Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Broken ports collection Message-ID: <20000203094351.C13071@goof.com> Mail-Followup-To: Alfred Perlstein , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20000203000725.A3618@goof.com> <20000202213608.J25520@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.4i In-Reply-To: <20000202213608.J25520@fw.wintelcom.net>; from Alfred Perlstein on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:36:08PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:36:08PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > * Jon-Erik Lido [000202 21:33] wrote: > > I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a new computer (a clean slate). > > Unfortunately, one of my favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports > > collection seems to be broken for me. No matter what port I try to > > build I get the same set of error messages complaining about > > /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Here's the first few errors: > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison operator should be either == or != > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012) > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an operator > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String comparison operator shoul > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} >= 300000) > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an operator > > > > I installed FreeBSD from CDROM. > > > > I tried replacing the bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org > > out of morbid curiosity, but this yielded the same results. Here's > > the MD5 checksum from the file. > > > > MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a > > > > I've also tried re-extracting the ports tarball from the CDROM, but > > it had no effect. What's going on here? > > You're using gmake instead of make? > > -Alfred Nope, regular make. -Jon To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 7:10:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07DC63DB9 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:10:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.runet.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA29135; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:10:52 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brett@peloton.runet.edu) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:10:52 -0500 (EST) From: Brett Taylor To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting In-Reply-To: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote: > I know this has been covered before, but my search of the archives > proved futile. How can I get X windows to start automatically when I > boot? I'm currently using kde 1.1.2. Use xdm. You can start it in /etc/ttys or vi a rc script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d. See the Handbook for more details. Brett ***************************************************** Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * Dept of Chem and Physics * Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * ***************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 7:19:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E3EB3DC9 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:19:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.runet.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA29160; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:19:44 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brett@peloton.runet.edu) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:19:44 -0500 (EST) From: Brett Taylor To: R Joseph Wright Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting In-Reply-To: <3899112B.DA1114F4@nwlink.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote: Sorry for the message I just sent - should have read far enough forward to see this one! :-) > Now, I've got it working so it'll start kdm after it boots, but when I > enter my login, I get a basically blank screen with a band of colors > at the top. Then, after about 3 seconds, it takes me back to kdm. I > tried using xdm as well, with the same result. Do you have an executable .xsession file in your home directory that looks something like: ssh-agent exec wmaker In your case since you're using KDE you should move wmaker out and replace it w/ kwm or whatever it is. :-) To know for sure if this is the problem, check your .xsession-errors file in your home directory. I'm pretty sure this is the problem however. > Another question: /etc/ttys has the line > ttyv10 "/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm off insecure > I understand this has to do with assigning a virtual terminal to X, but > what else does all this do? If I'm using kdm, would I put it in there > instead of xdm? Starts up X on ttyv10. :-) If you want to use kdm, replace xdm w/ kdm and off you'll go. Read xdm(1) to see about the -nodaemon switch and man ttys(5) for the rest. Brett ***************************************************** Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * Dept of Chem and Physics * Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * ***************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 7:35:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C148F3E1D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:35:14 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id JAA61547; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:35:19 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:35:19 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: "Art Neilson, WH7N" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: BerkeleyDB 1.85 Message-ID: <20000203093519.A60799@dan.emsphone.com> References: <3.0.6.32.20000202195523.00915db0@pop-server.hawaii.rr.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20000202195523.00915db0@pop-server.hawaii.rr.com>; from "Art Neilson, WH7N" on Wed Feb 2 19:55:23 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 02), Art Neilson, WH7N said: > application I'm developing. I'm unsure if 3.0.55 will build correctly > with modules of the same name residing in the standard system libc > library Berkeley DB 1.85, 2.*, and 3.* all use completely different function names to access the database (dbopen, db_open, db_env_create), so you won't have any conflicts with the system libraries. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 7:40:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAAF03D67 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:40:50 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id JAA61773; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:40:40 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:40:40 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Steve Hovey Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth Message-ID: <20000203094040.B60799@dan.emsphone.com> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from "Steve Hovey" on Thu Feb 3 07:01:19 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 03), Steve Hovey said: > I tried to search the list archive but it gens an error that the > proxy is unreachable (not my proxy, whatever one that web form calls) There was a disk failure on the machine handling the search page, I believe. > Anyon know/remember what the program/utility names are etc? Or a good > resource I can search through for this? I need to be able to > throttle total thruput on 1 ethernet card to and from another in the > same machine. add "options DUMMYNET" to your kernel and recompile. Then do something like ipfw pipe 1 config bw 100kbytes/sec ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from any to any out via fxp0 ipfw pipe 2 config bw 100kbytes/sec ipfw add 101 pipe 2 ip from any to any in via fxp0 man dummynet for more info. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 7:56:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 065C14037 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:56:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12GOcW-0002UO-00; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:56:36 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA14159 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:56:32 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:56:32 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: security for non-root sysadmins Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Okay, one thing i have learned here is to use a user account for as much admin as possible. I use su to do the rest. I also read somewhere that if i change the permissions on /usr/ports/distfiles and one other directory (work?) i can make ports without being root. What directory is that? Are there any other changes like these i can make that will mean spending less time as root for admin tasks, like building work or kernel? Is there a security risk in changing these directory permissions to less strict settings? -=> jm <=- "Do not taunt the Happy Fun Ball." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8: 0:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C1B984004 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:00:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id IAA25231; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:00:30 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:00:30 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Ertan Kucukoglu Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Problem with mail archive searching In-Reply-To: <38996508.BF98B93A@ozlerplastik.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hub.freebsd.org (i believe, anyone can correct this if they'd like) had a disk error a little while ago, it's not repairable right at this moment since anyone who's got access/ability to fix it is at linuxworld. -- jan On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Ertan Kucukoglu wrote: > Hello, > > I tried to search something in maillist archives but I get Proxy Error > page. The complete error is below. > ----- > I do not know where to send so I send it to the list. > > The proxy server received an invalid response from an upstream server. > > The proxy server could not handle the request GET /cgi/search.cgi. > > Reason: Could not connect to remote machine: Operation timed out > ----- > > Regards, > > -- > Ertan Kucukoglu > ertank@ozlerplastik.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:30:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE28440BE for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:30:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GP3X-0000Vp-00; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 16:24:31 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GP3X-0000oR-00; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 16:24:31 +0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:24:31 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Dan O'Connor Cc: Marcelo , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: (no subject) Message-ID: <20000203162431.A996@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <00ed01bf6df1$c9568620$0200000a@danco.home> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <00ed01bf6df1$c9568620$0200000a@danco.home> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dan O'Connor wrote: > I'd do this: > > 64M - 128M for / I only use about 32MB for /, and it's always been enough so far. I sometimes move root's home directory to /usr/home/root though, since I often dump loads of stuff there, forgetting it's filling up the root filesystem. > 256M swap > remainder as /usr > /var and /tmp symlinks to /usr/var and /usr/tmp, respectively. This I agree with, it's the way I've always done it (slightly different amount for swap maybe, but somewhere around there). -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:33:28 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from overlypub.com (mail.overlypub.com [216.204.53.156]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C63740DF for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:33:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from [10.0.0.5] (216.204.53.158) by overlypub.com with ESMTP (Eudora Internet Mail Server 1.2); Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:35:35 +0100 X-Sender: rl@mail.overlypub.com Message-Id: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:33:32 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: rl@overlypub.com Subject: file in use? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have a perl program to read/process a text file. Basically it is an infinite loop that sleeps for 5 seconds. If the perl program wakes up and finds a file, it works it. My first question is: In the event of a slow ftp upload, how can I make perl wait until the file is done? As far as I can tell, ftpd does not lock the file while it is being uploaded. Second question: How can I have this script run automatically at startup? If there is a problem, I want the script to quit, so I don't want to use cron. I tried an entry in rc.local but I don't think that is right either. Are there any other options besides these two? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:50:16 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E561411F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:50:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat6.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.198]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with ESMTP id SAA12560; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:50:12 +0200 Received: (from charon@localhost) by hades.hell.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA23174; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:37:19 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:37:18 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Joe Bo Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: forgot subject: which program to view doc files? Message-ID: <20000203183718.E92577@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <2.2.32.20000202212335.009b2e0c@netmail.home.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <2.2.32.20000202212335.009b2e0c@netmail.home.com>; from ibjoe@home.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 01:23:35PM -0800 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 01:23:35PM -0800, Joe Bo wrote: > does anyone know, for the *.me files in /usr/src/contrib/bind/doc/bog > what application should I use to view these? they seem to be some kind > of markup language... thanks, Joe Bo p.s. I apologize the first time I > posted this I forgot the subject line. Log in as root, and use the Makefile to format the guide to ascii: # cd /usr/src/contrib/bind/doc/bog # make ... Then view with more(1), less(1) or any other pager you like "file.lst" to read the guide. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:50:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 592DB4128 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:50:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat6.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.198]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with ESMTP id SAA12563; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:50:16 +0200 Received: (from charon@localhost) by hades.hell.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA15794; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:05:01 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:05:01 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: William Woods Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Netscape issues.... Message-ID: <20000203180501.D92577@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from freebsd@cybcon.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 06:58:09AM -0800 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 06:58:09AM -0800, William Woods wrote: > > Not really a freebsd specific question but.... > > I have a couple manuals on my system in .htm format that I use often, but every > time I execute a small script I have written: > > netscape /usr/local/books/unixbookshelf/index.htm > > netscape tries to dial a connection. I have ppp set to dial on demand, but I am > wondering is there any way to have netscape realise that these are LOCAL files > and no network connection is required? If you have setup up a mail or a news server in Netscape's preferences it will try to resolve their IP address during startup. I'm sure that delayed DNS lookup would be better, but this ain't the only thing that is bad about Netscape. When I realized this, I gave up on this one too and used lynx thereafter for quick n' dirty reading of .html :) You can use a tcpdump on your ppp interface to see what packets are going through when Netscape starts. You'll see those A? requests to port 53 of some name server going through and triggering a dial from your running ppp. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:50:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61BC0418D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:50:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat6.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.198]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with ESMTP id SAA12572; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:50:27 +0200 Received: (from charon@localhost) by hades.hell.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA11393; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:50:58 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:50:57 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Technical Information Cc: FreeBSD Questions List Subject: Re: Why to use seperate partitions Message-ID: <20000203175057.B92577@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com>; from tech_info@threespace.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 02:36:09PM -0500 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 02:36:09PM -0500, Technical Information wrote: > > Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically > immutable root directory.... Since it might help you to see the actual sizes of the directories in a system where work has been going on for a while (actually, a couple of months since last reinstall)... hades% su - hades# du -sk /var 3264 /var hades# cd / hades# du -sk bin boot dev dist etc mnt modules root sbin stand 3306 bin 523 boot 53 dev 1 dist 669 etc 1 mnt 2846 modules 3290 root 9823 sbin 1708 stand hades# ls -s1 kernel* 1672 kernel* 2544 kernel.GENERIC* 1600 kernel.old* hades% bc bc 1.05 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. For details type `warranty'. 3306+523+53+1+669+1+2846+3290+9823+1708+1672+2544+1600 28036 This means that what I'm actually *using* of the 100 Mb / partition I have is around 28-29 Mb so far, give or take a Mb or two. My /var partition is at 40 Mb now, but I think it's pretty empty with only 4 Mb on it. Oh, of course I rotate my logs on a weekly base, but even if I raise the period to a month or so, I think it's going to be fine. Ciao. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:50:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82860421F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:50:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat6.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.198]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with ESMTP id SAA12586; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:50:37 +0200 Received: (from charon@localhost) by hades.hell.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA97509; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:30:30 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:30:29 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Sean-Paul Rees Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Monitoring internet traffic on one interface Message-ID: <20000203163029.A92577@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <3897C305.B121A9DC@dreamfire.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3897C305.B121A9DC@dreamfire.net>; from sean@dreamfire.net on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:39:17PM -0800 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 09:39:17PM -0800, Sean-Paul Rees wrote: > I've read about, and seen graphs produced by MRTG. To say the least, I > was very impressed with the product :-) > > I run FreeBSD on a machine with 2 NIC cards. It runs NAT for my cable > modem here at home. I'm wondering if & how it is possible to setup MRTG > and SNMP in such a way that it could monitor the bandwidth going in/out > my cable modem and produce those lovely graphs. > > My network interfaces are setup like this: > > 192.168.10.x <-> xl0 <-> FreeBSD+NATD <-> lnc1 <-> Cable Modem > > The cable modem is plugged directly into lnc1. If you don't want to install snmp tools, and you have ipfilter around, you can set up some accounting rules in ipfilter, like for instance: count in on lnc1 all count out on lnc1 all and then use ipfstat to see how many packets/bytes went through: # ipfstat -hanio 10508 5287271 count in on lnc1 from any to any 10397 1595520 count out on lnc1 from any to any The configuration file of mrtg can be tweaked to get it's output from an external program. A small script that extract from ipfstat the numbers you're interested in would be fine. I'm using on a ppp0 link the following script: #!/bin/sh ipfstat -haio | grep 'in on ppp0 from any to any' | cut -d' ' -f2 ipfstat -haio | grep 'out on ppp0 from any to any' | cut -d' ' -f2 I think that all you need to change is ppp0 -> lnc1, and add an entry in your mrtg.cfg that will call this script as an external program. The sample mrtg.cfg that comes with mrtg's distribution shows how to call other programs to gather the data. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 8:51:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2755404A for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:51:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat6.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.198]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with ESMTP id SAA12602; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:50:54 +0200 Received: (from charon@localhost) by hades.hell.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA13575; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:57:48 +0200 (EET) (envelope-from keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:57:47 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Greg Lehey Cc: Marcelo , Alfred Perlstein , Technical Information , "f.johan.beisser" , Stephen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Partitioning disks (was: no subject) Message-ID: <20000203175747.C92577@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000203120551.N55303@freebie.lemis.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000203120551.N55303@freebie.lemis.com>; from grog@lemis.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:05:51PM +1030 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:05:51PM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: > On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 13:47:42 +0000, Marcelo wrote: > > > > this limits the users ability to affect the machine, or to > > accidentally break it. > > You can break things by filling up /var. Mail will stop working, for > example, and some MUAs may end up trashing mailboxes if /var is full. You're using sendmail, right? There has to be some way to tell sendmail to use the home directory of the users for storing their mailbox. Or is the path to /var/mail hardwired into sendmail and an option in sendmail.cf is required to change it? -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9: 0:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mty.eic.com.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B4E0A4175 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 08:59:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from mty.enlace.net.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by mty.eic.com.mx (NTMail 3.03.0014/4c.af04) with ESMTP id ha667011 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:59:31 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000203105930.017d86e0@enlace.net> X-Sender: mmarquez@enlace.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Mauricio Marquez Subject: deleting a nasty directory entry Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:59:31 -0600 X-Info: enl@ce Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG How do I go about deleting a nasty directory entry that goes something like: ???`???Nop???KUI??o?N?k If I try rm I get Unmatched ` . Big mistake if I try rm ???*.* or something similar. It just bothers me that it´s there everytime I ls. Thanks, Mauricio To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9: 1:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4FEE9405E for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:01:19 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id JAA19186 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:27:21 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:27:20 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Broken ports collection Message-ID: <20000203092720.K25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <20000203000725.A3618@goof.com> <20000202213608.J25520@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000203094351.C13071@goof.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <20000203094351.C13071@goof.com>; from jlido@goof.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:43:51AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Jon-Erik Lido [000203 07:09] wrote: > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:36:08PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > * Jon-Erik Lido [000202 21:33] wrote: > > > I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a new computer (a clean slate). > > > Unfortunately, one of my favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports > > > collection seems to be broken for me. No matter what port I try to > > > build I get the same set of error messages complaining about > > > /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Here's the first few errors: > > > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison operator should be either == or != > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012) > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an operator > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String comparison operator shoul > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} >= 300000) > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an operator > > > > > > I installed FreeBSD from CDROM. > > > > > > I tried replacing the bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org > > > out of morbid curiosity, but this yielded the same results. Here's > > > the MD5 checksum from the file. > > > > > > MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a > > > > > > I've also tried re-extracting the ports tarball from the CDROM, but > > > it had no effect. What's going on here? > > > > You're using gmake instead of make? > > > > -Alfred > > Nope, regular make. output of: which make and: make -v please. -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9: 5:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5537D3FEA for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:05:19 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id JAA19203; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:29:44 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:29:44 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: security for non-root sysadmins Message-ID: <20000203092944.L25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 03:56:32PM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Jonathon McKitrick [000203 08:23] wrote: > > Okay, one thing i have learned here is to use a user account for as > much admin as possible. I use su to do the rest. I also read > somewhere that if i change the permissions on /usr/ports/distfiles and > one other directory (work?) i can make ports without being root. What > directory is that? Are there any other changes like these i can make > that will mean spending less time as root for admin tasks, like > building work or kernel? Is there a security risk in changing these > directory permissions to less strict settings? Yes, if you are too lax on your permissions all one needs to do is modify a file within your source/ports tree to have a trojan'd program installed when you do "make install/installworld" -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9: 6:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from athena.connectalk.com (athena.connectalk.com [204.19.165.44]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5DEAF4059 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:06:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from connectalk.com ([10.125.204.47]) by athena.connectalk.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id AAA55C4; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:05:59 -0500 Message-ID: <3899B671.8050BFCE@connectalk.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 12:10:09 -0500 From: Michel Adamus Organization: ConnecTalk X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mauricio Marquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry References: <3.0.32.20000203105930.017d86e0@enlace.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG From the rm man pages The rm command uses getopt(3) to parse its arguments, which allows it to accept the `--' option which will cause it to stop processing flag op- tions at that point. This will allow the removal of file names that be- gin with a dash (`-'). For example: rm -- -filename -A. Mauricio Marquez wrote: > > How do I go about deleting a nasty directory entry that goes something like: > > ???`???Nop???KUI??o?N?k > > If I try rm I get Unmatched ` . Big mistake if I try rm ???*.* or something > similar. > > It just bothers me that it´s there everytime I ls. > > Thanks, > > Mauricio > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- - Throw me a bone here someone... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9: 8:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (janus.afccc.af.mil [209.22.30.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB9054464 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:08:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (root@localhost) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id RAA16729 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:07:54 GMT Received: from thor.afccc.af.mil (thor.afccc.af.mil [209.22.31.24]) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id RAA16725 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:07:53 GMT Received: by thor.afccc.af.mil with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:04:06 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Havener, Kevin" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Lyx lusr lacks luck (still) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:04:04 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am having trouble getting lyx to play nicely with teTeX. I've installed both packages, first with pkg_add from the official 3.4 CDROM, then with a freshly cvsup'ed port from 3-stable (thanks to Brett Taylor and others on this list). With a little help from my new found friends, I did get a successful build of both the teTeX-1.0.6 port and the lyx-1.0.4 port. However, I still get the same errors as before. I open the help documents from the lyx menubar, then I "view DVI". My thoughts are that LaTeXing the documentation will test expose all relevant features of my LaTeX (provided by teTeX) installation. If I have a broken LaTeX installation, it will show up here. Well, it does. The simplest of these documents, Introduction to Lyx, cannot even be typeset correctly. Obviously, I have a broken installation of something that is fairly basic and top level. Does anyone have any suggestions? I get the same errors whether I am myself or root, so I don't think it's permissions. Here are the errors: can anyone point me in the right direction? I haven't a clue how to proceed. Lyx has always just worked. When I get the Intro typeset, I'll try to typset the user guide or reference manual to find out what remains broken. ----------------------lyx view_dvi error messages------------- There were errors during the LaTeX run. 8 errors detected. You should try to fix them 1. !Undefined control sequence. #Errors 1 and 2 occur on \datumtext #the title line! I.18 \begin{g-brief} 2. !Undefined control sequence. \reserved@b ...d\@onefilewithoptions #1[\sprache] [1997/01/23]\noexpand \@p... I.329 {Get babel package !!!}} 3. !Undefined control sequence. \datumtext I.68 } click on it with the left mouse button. The control sequence at the end of the top line of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have misspelled it (e.g., '\hobx'), type 'I' and the correct spelling (e.g.,'I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue, and I'll forget about whatever was undefined. 4. !Undefined control sequence. \datumtext I.138 \begin{g-brief} 5. !Undefined control sequence. \datumtext I.153 } 6. !Undefined control sequence. \datumtext I.220 } You will find a directory inside the main tree called \texttt(develo... The control sequence at the end of the top lin of you error message was never \def'ed. If you have misspelled it (e.g., '\hobx'), type 'I' and the correct spelling (e.g.,'I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue, and I'll forget about whatever was undefined. 7. !Undefined control sequence. \datumtext I.227 \begin{g-brief} 8. !Undefined control sequence. \datumtext I.235 \begin{g-brief} To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9: 8:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE1CB4324 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:08:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id MAA02425; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:08:31 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000203120507.00a24810@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 12:06:03 -0500 To: Mauricio Marquez , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: John Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.20000203105930.017d86e0@enlace.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Putting the directory name inside single quotes should do the trick for= you... Ex: =20 rmdir '???`???Nop???KUI??o?N?k' I just checked it out and it works fine on my system (3.3). Good luck, John >How do I go about deleting a nasty directory entry that goes something= like: > >???`???Nop???KUI??o?N?k > >If I try rm I get Unmatched ` . Big mistake if I try rm ???*.* or something >similar. > >It just bothers me that it=B4s there everytime I ls. > >Thanks, > >Mauricio > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9:14:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (janus.afccc.af.mil [209.22.30.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3717418F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:14:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (root@localhost) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id RAA16971 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:14:38 GMT Received: from thor.afccc.af.mil (thor.afccc.af.mil [209.22.31.24]) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id RAA16967 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:14:38 GMT Received: by thor.afccc.af.mil with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:10:50 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Havener, Kevin" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Booting from 2nd disk Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:10:49 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In The Complete FreeBSD, 3rd ed, p102, Lehey says about the message: "panic: cannot mount root" "You have two IDE disks, each configured as the master on their respective IDE busses ... FreeBSD is on the second disk" Describes my situation perfectly. "To tell the loader how to find it, stop it before booting and enter: boot 1:wd(2,a)kernel" This works. However, he goes on to say: "You don't have to do this every time: once you have determined the correct values to use, put the command exactly as you would have typed it in the file /boot.config. FreeBSD uses the contents of this file as the default response to the boot: prompt." Does anyone know why this wouldn't work as Lehey describes. I start my boot from LILO, interrupt it immediately after I select FreeBSD from my available OSes, type the command, except I just type the "1:wd(2,a)kernel" without the "boot". It doesn't seem to like the "boot" part. I have tried it both ways in the boot.config file with no luck. I've been unable to completely automate the booting of FreeBSD, is there something else I'm missing? BTW, I've not had any luck doing this with either 3.2R or 3.4R, maybe the book describes an earlier boot process? Thanks, Kevin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9:20:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mgr3.k12.mo.us (bsd.mgr3.k12.mo.us [204.184.227.140]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84A7B4059 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:20:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from redmobile ([172.16.0.5]) by mgr3.k12.mo.us (8.9.3/8.9.2) with SMTP id LAA13436 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:21:47 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from rjn103s@mgr3.k12.mo.us) From: Support Reply-To: rjn103s@mgr3.k12.mo.us Organization: Mountain Grove R3 Schools To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: mt erase command question Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:19:13 -0600 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetings, I think that mt erase only erases the first fileSys on the tape. So my question is if I have 3 fileSys on the tape how do I erase all at once? Thanks! FYI: The reason I have to do this is the tape gets block size confused sometimes (maybe once per month) and this is the only way I have found to fix the tape problem:( It happens at random on different boxes and tapes. I use tar for backups. FreeBSD 3.4 Any thoughts? -- Richard Nelson Try Something Without GPF's - - Not To Mention The Cost:) FreeBSD http://www.freebsd.org RedHat http://www.redhat.com Strong Supporter of Visual Tcl http://www.neuron.com/stewart/vtcl/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9:32:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from asmodeus.diabolis.net (209-6-187-143.c6-0.wth-ubr1.sbo-wth.ma.cable.rcn.com [209.6.187.143]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D2163D38 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:32:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from asmodeus (asmodeus [192.168.2.6]) by asmodeus.diabolis.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id MAA44900 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:29:05 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from bunicula@rcn.com) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:29:05 -0500 (EST) From: Brian Anderson X-Sender: bunicula@asmodeus.diabolis.net To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: BSD at the Linux Expo Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, the BSD booth seemed to do well when I was at the Expo yesterday (probably in no small part due to the demon-women :) ) Seriously though, I had heard a few people talking about xBSD vs. Linux in serious conversation (not my os is better than yours), so it was at least getting people interested. I was having one of those conversations with some random person, who it turns out was interviewing me for some publication (not even sure if it was online or print), but in any event, I had told him that I used FreeBSD more often than Linux, for better networking performance, and (from my perception at least) better overall stability. I also got to chat with a couple of people at the booth about odd things I had to do to the network startup scripts to get them to work in my environment (2 DHCP addressed interfaces), and even got a little beanie demon. A fun thing overall, and now I have many way to spread propaganda (case stickers, bumper stickers, assorted other stickers. If anyone on here was involved, congrats on a job well done. Too bad I could only make it for one day though... I missed the BOF session tonight in exchange for seeing the keynote yesterday morning. Brian To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9:50: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from akira.lanfear.com (akira.lanfear.com [208.12.10.34]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5C1E04172 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:50:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from shuriken (shuriken.lanfear.com [10.0.0.3]) by akira.lanfear.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id JAA07431 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:50:11 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from marcw@lanfear.com) From: "Marc Wandschneider" To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD. ORG" Subject: Securing ftpd Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:50:45 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG blaugh! i noticed this morning that my ftp setup has the incoming directory set to writable, which means anybody can log in and pretty much dump whatever they want on to my system. I have two questions about this: 1. what does the directory entry drwxrwxrwt ..... mean? my incoming directory is listed as this, but i don't recall seeing the 't' before. 2. to prevent uploads, do i merely have to removing the incoming directory? any thoughts would be appreciated. thanks! marc. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 9:59: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from MailAndNews.com (MailAndNews.com [199.29.68.160]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BE9163E4F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 09:59:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from henderson.tmtowtdi.org [209.32.53.28] (tmtowtdi@mailandnews.com); Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:59:03 -0500 X-WM-Posted-At: MailAndNews.com; Thu, 3 Feb 00 12:59:03 -0500 Message-ID: <3899C06F.41C67EA6@mailandnews.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 11:52:47 -0600 From: Scott Johnson X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mauricio Marquez Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry References: <3.0.32.20000203105930.017d86e0@enlace.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mauricio Marquez wrote: > > How do I go about deleting a nasty directory entry that goes something like: > > ???`???Nop???KUI??o?N?k > > If I try rm I get Unmatched ` . Big mistake if I try rm ???*.* or something > similar. > > It just bothers me that it´s there everytime I ls. > That certainly would be a mistake. What's wrong with $ rm ???\`???Nop???KUI??o?N?k This matches your nonprinting chars (shown by '?' in your directory listing) using bash's single character wildcard '?'. The printing chars are matched literally, and we take care to escape the special char '`'. Also, when you're stuck with a file with a funky name, you can use `ls -i` to get the inode number, then let find(1) pass the file to rm(1): $ find . -inum $number_you_got_from_ls exec rm {} \; Scott To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10: 8: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fellspt.charm.net (fellspt.charm.net [199.0.70.29]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E7A83E42 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:08:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from charm.net (coretel-115-146.charm.net [209.143.115.146]) by fellspt.charm.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA14186; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:07:07 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3899C3C6.7045CBEC@charm.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 13:07:02 -0500 From: Dutch Collins X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en,pdf MIME-Version: 1.0 To: nathan Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: DVD Drive support on FreeBSD ? References: <200002010908.LAA16504@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za> <3896EBAA.74EB012B@ksu.edu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG nathan wrote: > > Reinier Bezuidenhout wrote: > > > As far as I know ... most DVD drives are ATAPI standard .. so > > anyone should work ... although I think only -current has the > > DVD-ioctls implemented. I'm not sure if it is in -stable. > > > > I have a DVS 600 (6x DVD, 40X CD) DVD-ROM and it work perfectly > > under 4.0-current (Jan 10) > > surely you can't watch DVD movies tho right?? > > i thought because of the use of CSS (encryption), DVD's couldn't be > viewed/copied without a "decoder"?? > > enter DeCSS --> http://www.2600.com/news/2000/0125.html > > just curious as to what all you CAN do with the DVD drive you're using :) > > Thanks for any info!! > In a previous message I said I would load BSD DVD 'stuff'. Ok, it is where it should be. Also, the latest livid cvs for linux has been loaded. It *should* be enough info to allow someone with a player to view movies -- some code work needed I bet. ftp://ftp.charm.net/pub/usr/home/dutch/freebsd/ ftp://ftp.charm.net/pub/usr/home/dutch/livid-cvs/ -d ---- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10:19:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns.usishealth.com (adsl-216-62-210-29.dsl.austtx.swbell.net [216.62.210.29]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6672A3E70 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:19:38 -0800 (PST) Received: from usishealth.com (gargamel [192.168.1.2]) by ns.usishealth.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFE2E1AE86 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:18:46 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <3899C5AE.7C2B1D1A@usishealth.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 12:15:10 -0600 From: Erik de Zeeuw X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 4.0-20000114-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en-US, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD VPN Howto ? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I would like to setup a VPN between two sites, each with a FreeBSD gateway. Searching for VPN information, I found that there's IPSec implementations for FreeBSD, and there's also other ways to achieve VPN. Any advices and/or documentations on which software to use ? Thanks, Erik To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10:28:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fwse.teligent.se (gateway.teligent.se [194.17.198.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 96BA13E42 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:28:45 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:26:29 +0100 (CET) To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Problems with Adaptec card and FreeBSD 2.2.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE Message-ID: Reply-To: alvermark@teligent.se From: Jakob Alvermark Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi All. We are having problems with FreeBSD 2.2.2 and some Adaptec SCSI card.=20 This is the errors showing on the screen: "Timed Out in dataout phase. SCSISIGI=3D0xe6 SEQADDR=3D0x133 SCSISEQ=3D0x12 Issued Cannel A bus reset. 2 SCB's aborted " "The SCSI bus had locked up or lost connection with the harddrive again." I have only heard a rumor that there might be a problem with FreeBSD 2.2.2 and the Adaptec SCSI cards and heavy load. Is this true? This has happened to several machines. It seems to happen about once every week. The machines have quite heavy load at times. Is this a known problem? How to fix? Change SCSI-card to a different brand? Upgrade to a newer release of FreeBSD?=20 Thanks in advance. Regards, =09Jakob Alvermark ------------------------------------------------------- Teligent AB, P.O. Box 213, S-149 23 Nyn=E4shamn, Sweden =20 Telephone +46-(0)8 520 660 00 * Fax +46-(0)8 520 193 36=20 Direct +46-(0)8 520 660 32=20 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10:29:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f249.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.249]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9105B3F96 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:29:10 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 80086 invoked by uid 0); 3 Feb 2000 18:27:48 -0000 Message-ID: <20000203182748.80085.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 134.177.80.254 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 10:27:48 PST X-Originating-IP: [134.177.80.254] From: "Jerry Lei" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: mount addtional cdrom Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 10:27:48 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I have two CD-ROMs. I took off one of them when I installed FreeBSD33 which booted from CD-ROM. After the installation, I try to add the one I took off. Probing found the additional one at wd0 (primary controller, channel2), labeled it acd0. Another CD-ROM which I booted from, now is acd1 at wd1(secondary controller, channel1). /etc/fstab showed that I have only one cdrom acd0. If I try to mount cdrom, then the additional one will be mounted. But the original one (which I booted from) can't not be found. Even I add one row in /etc/fstab to tell BSD I have another one at acd1. Below is the context of /etc/fstab related to cdrom. I added the second line myself. /dev/acd0c cd9660 /cdrom/cd0 no, noauto 0 0 /dev/acd1c cd9660 /cdrom/cd1 no, noauto 0 0 What could I do to let FreeBSD get another cdrom? Thanks. Lei ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10:37:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mty.eic.com.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 197CF3E70 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:37:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from mty.enlace.net.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by mty.eic.com.mx (NTMail 3.03.0014/4c.af04) with ESMTP id za667497 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:31:17 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net> X-Sender: mmarquez@enlace.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Mauricio Marquez Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:31:17 -0600 X-Info: enl@ce Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, thanks to all that have responded but i still have the file or directory (i have no idea which it is). I tried with both " and ´. rm "stuff" returns Unmatched `. rm ´stuff´ returns No such file or directory. I went with rm -i * but it says some weird characters (different that what appears in the ls display) is a directory. Now there´s no way I can match those weird characters to try to do an RMDIR ´weird chars´ and there´s no RMDIR -i option. Any other ideas? Thanks! Mauricio At 10:19 AM 2/3/00 -0800, you wrote: >On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:10:09PM -0500, Michel Adamus wrote: > >> The rm command uses getopt(3) to parse its arguments, which allows >> it to >> accept the `--' option which will cause it to stop processing flag >> op- >> tions at that point. This will allow the removal of file names >> that be- >> gin with a dash (`-'). For example: >> rm -- -filename > >That has nothing to do with the specific problems he mentioned; the >shell refuses to even start rm(1) because of the mismatched backquote, >and his problems with wildcard expansion would also occur before rm(1) >starts. > >The suggestions that other folks gave to put the filename in quotes >or backslash the backquote are more relevant. > >At least this is a nice change from the usual situation where >somebody has a filename that starts with a hyphen, and somebody >tells him to put the filename in quotes. > >-- >Matthew Hunt * Science rules. >http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10:43:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1758C3DF1 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:43:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip181.r3.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.172.181]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA20532 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:33:19 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3899C8EF.4E0493EE@nwlink.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 10:29:03 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: starting X when booting References: <3898F198.C9397F43@nwlink.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks, everyone, I got it to work by changing .xsession to an executable. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 10:53:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from comp04.prc.uic.edu (comp04.prc.uic.edu [128.248.230.104]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 971973E42 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:53:42 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 99800 invoked by uid 1000); 3 Feb 2000 18:49:24 -0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:49:24 -0600 From: Lucas Bergman To: Marc Wandschneider Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Securing ftpd Message-ID: <20000203124924.A99674@comp04.prc.uic.edu> Reply-To: iceberg@pobox.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from marcw@lanfear.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:50:45AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > 1. what does the directory entry drwxrwxrwt ..... mean? my incoming > directory is listed as this, but i don't recall seeing the 't' before. t = sticky bit. From chmod(1): 1000 (the sticky bit) When set on a directory, unprivileged users can delete and rename only those files in the direc- tory that are owned by them, regardless of the permissions on the directory. Under FreeBSD, the sticky bit is ignored for executable files and may only be set for directories (see sticky(8)). Note that having ~ftp/incoming set to mode 1777 is begging to have your site used for a warez dump, since files which are uploaded are immediately world-readable. There's some info on setting up upload directories at http://www.cert.org/ftp/tech_tips/anonymous_ftp_config though it's not necessarily perfect. Note that big, fancy FTP servers like wu-ftpd have clever ways through config files of controlling upload directories, but I can't (nor can anyone else, AFAIK) vouch for their security. > 2. to prevent uploads, do i merely have to removing the incoming > directory? Yes, and remove any other world-writable areas under ~ftp, of course. HTH, Lucas -- S. Lucas Bergman Northwestern University Mathematics Department PGP Public Key (0xC0C73619): http://pobox.com/~iceberg/pgpkey.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:19: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pogo.caustic.org (pogo.caustic.org [208.44.193.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30EF23E55 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:18:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (jan@localhost) by pogo.caustic.org (8.9.3/ignatz) with ESMTP id LAA25646; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:14:56 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:14:50 -0800 (PST) From: "f.johan.beisser" To: Erik de Zeeuw Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD VPN Howto ? In-Reply-To: <3899C5AE.7C2B1D1A@usishealth.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Erik de Zeeuw wrote: > Hi, > > I would like to setup a VPN between two sites, each with > a FreeBSD gateway. > > Searching for VPN information, I found that there's IPSec > implementations for FreeBSD, and there's also other ways > to achieve VPN. > > Any advices and/or documentations on which software to use ? a recent suggestion on freebsd-security is pipsecd (/usr/ports/net/pipsecd) for the IPSec implementation on FreeBSD 3.x, and 2.x. 4.0/-current has the KAME (www.kame.net) IPv6 and IPSec package built in. of the useful (and non-experimental) implementations i've seen are ppp over ethernet (PPoE) and simple IP in IP Encapsulation. PPPoE is covered in the ppp(8) man page, under "PPP OVER TCP and UDP". please note that pipsecd is not very well documented, but it does seem to follow the KAME setkey(8) commands for setup and use. there is also KAME for freebsd 3.x (i think the most recent version is 3.3 though, check the site) as ofr other resources, i don't believe there are any real ones posted, although, when the archives are searchable, check -security, -net, and -isp. -- jan +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:26:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E80B4032 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:26:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from morgaine (morgaine.wondermutt.net [192.168.1.2]) by wondermutt.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id OAA02658; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:10:14 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from papalia@udel.edu) Message-Id: <4.1.20000203140431.00a27da0@mail.udel.edu> X-Sender: papalia@mail.udel.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:07:43 -0500 To: Mauricio Marquez , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: John Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG One more shot.... First, when you're using the single quotes, I'm assuming you're using the single quote right below the double quotes? This may actually depend upon which shell you're running. Which one are you? I tested it in csh, and I believe it works in ksh as well. Perhaps temporarily change shells and give it a whirl? Also, you might want to try: rm -r ./\?\?\?\`\?\?\?* That or some other permutation of the above. Make REALLLLLY certain tho that you don't have any other directories or files in the "rogue" directory's parent directory that are similar that you want to keep. --John >Well, thanks to all that have responded but i still have the file or >directory (i have no idea which it is). > >I tried with both " and =B4. rm "stuff" returns Unmatched `. rm =B4stuff=B4 >returns No such file or directory. > >I went with rm -i * but it says some weird characters (different that what >appears in the ls display) is a directory. Now there=B4s no way I can match >those weird characters to try to do an RMDIR =B4weird chars=B4 and there=B4= s no >RMDIR -i option. > >Any other ideas? > >Thanks! > >Mauricio > > >At 10:19 AM 2/3/00 -0800, you wrote: >>On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:10:09PM -0500, Michel Adamus wrote: >> >>> The rm command uses getopt(3) to parse its arguments, which allows >>> it to >>> accept the `--' option which will cause it to stop processing flag >>> op- >>> tions at that point. This will allow the removal of file names >>> that be- >>> gin with a dash (`-'). For example: >>> rm -- -filename >> >>That has nothing to do with the specific problems he mentioned; the >>shell refuses to even start rm(1) because of the mismatched backquote, >>and his problems with wildcard expansion would also occur before rm(1) >>starts. >> >>The suggestions that other folks gave to put the filename in quotes >>or backslash the backquote are more relevant. >> >>At least this is a nice change from the usual situation where >>somebody has a filename that starts with a hyphen, and somebody >>tells him to put the filename in quotes. >> >>--=20 >>Matthew Hunt * Science rules. >>http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * >> > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:32:42 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from athena.connectalk.com (athena.connectalk.com [204.19.165.44]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D0753F58 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:32:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from connectalk.com ([10.125.204.47]) by athena.connectalk.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id AAA5D3A; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:26:55 -0500 Message-ID: <3899D77A.27D1DEAD@connectalk.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:31:06 -0500 From: Michel Adamus Organization: ConnecTalk X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mauricio Marquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry References: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, you can always try mc (Midnight Commander, it's in the packages, under misc) It might work if it tries to remove the file/folder directly from the disk (node/inode, whathever it takes) and not using the shell, that calls another binary (rm or rmdir) to do something with the filesystem. I didn't test any of this, but I belive it might will work. Good luck! -A. Mauricio Marquez wrote: > > Well, thanks to all that have responded but i still have the file or > directory (i have no idea which it is). > > I tried with both " and ´. rm "stuff" returns Unmatched `. rm ´stuff´ > returns No such file or directory. > > I went with rm -i * but it says some weird characters (different that what > appears in the ls display) is a directory. Now there´s no way I can match > those weird characters to try to do an RMDIR ´weird chars´ and there´s no > RMDIR -i option. > > Any other ideas? > > Thanks! > > Mauricio > > At 10:19 AM 2/3/00 -0800, you wrote: > >On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:10:09PM -0500, Michel Adamus wrote: > > > >> The rm command uses getopt(3) to parse its arguments, which allows > >> it to > >> accept the `--' option which will cause it to stop processing flag > >> op- > >> tions at that point. This will allow the removal of file names > >> that be- > >> gin with a dash (`-'). For example: > >> rm -- -filename > > > >That has nothing to do with the specific problems he mentioned; the > >shell refuses to even start rm(1) because of the mismatched backquote, > >and his problems with wildcard expansion would also occur before rm(1) > >starts. > > > >The suggestions that other folks gave to put the filename in quotes > >or backslash the backquote are more relevant. > > > >At least this is a nice change from the usual situation where > >somebody has a filename that starts with a hyphen, and somebody > >tells him to put the filename in quotes. > > > >-- > >Matthew Hunt * Science rules. > >http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- - Throw me a bone here someone... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:37:28 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 860373F39 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:37:26 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA20540; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:33:01 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:33:01 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Support Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mt erase command question Message-ID: <20000203133300.B17882@dan.emsphone.com> References: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile>; from "Support" on Thu Feb 3 10:19:13 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 03), Support said: > I think that mt erase only erases the first fileSys on the tape. So > my question is if I have 3 fileSys on the tape how do I erase all at > once? The standard "mt erase" is a "long" erase, which should zero out the entire tape. > Thanks! > > FYI: The reason I have to do this is the tape gets block size > confused sometimes (maybe once per month) and this is the only way I > have found to fix the tape problem:( It happens at random on > different boxes and tapes. I use tar for backups. FreeBSD 3.4 Any > thoughts? I've never had any problems with blocksizes on my tape drives. When you say "confused", what exactly do you mean? > Richard Nelson No relation. :) -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:40:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.netflash.net (netflash.net [209.47.77.210]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E409B3FFD for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:40:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from [209.47.77.190] by mail.NETFLASH.NET (NTMail 4.30.0013/QS0820.00.7518f0f6) with ESMTP id zvsbcaaa for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:47:02 -0500 Message-ID: <389A028A.65FAB061@netflash.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:34:50 -0800 From: RobertCsokas X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Kitchener Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello ! My name is Robert Cs. im interesting to bay full systems for ISP web servert.Sorry my knolige is minimum.I need to now what and for praising you offer product ,for Unix system whit software,for 250-500 users,hire in Canada.To bee customers connected. Sorry my knolige is limited. Tank you for your time and i hope your answer will bee accurate. please send info to rembrant@neflash.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:48:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 964793F58 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:48:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA06447; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:43:19 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3899DA56.6A3AB660@math.udel.edu> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:43:19 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mount addtional cdrom References: <20000203182748.80085.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Your /etc/fstab lines cited below have typos/'bad syntax'. The 'no, noauto' should be 'ro,noauto', for read-only and don't mount at boot. You can also check to see if you have the acd1* entries in your /dev directory. You can 'wire down' acd0 and acd1 to be specific drives, instead of allowing FreeBSD to pick via the probe order, but you would need to re-compile your kernel. Check out the /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/LINT file for clues on how to write a kernel config file to do this. You should tell the list readers exactly what error messages you are getting when you try to mount acd1c. Otherwise, it's hard to figure the problem out. Jerry Lei wrote: > Hi, I have two CD-ROMs. I took off one of them when I installed FreeBSD33 > which booted from CD-ROM. After the installation, I try to add the one I > took off. Probing found the additional one at wd0 (primary controller, > channel2), labeled it acd0. Another CD-ROM which I booted from, now is acd1 > at wd1(secondary controller, channel1). /etc/fstab showed that I have only > one cdrom acd0. If I try to mount cdrom, then the additional one will be > mounted. But the original one (which I booted from) can't not be found. > Even I add one row in /etc/fstab to tell BSD I have another one at acd1. > > Below is the context of /etc/fstab related to cdrom. I added the second line > myself. > > /dev/acd0c cd9660 /cdrom/cd0 no, noauto 0 0 > /dev/acd1c cd9660 /cdrom/cd1 no, noauto 0 0 > > What could I do to let FreeBSD get another cdrom? Thanks. > > Lei -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:56:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mty.eic.com.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id D61233E70 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:56:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mty.enlace.net.mx (mty.enlace.net.mx [200.38.242.1]) by mty.eic.com.mx (NTMail 3.03.0014/4c.af04) with ESMTP id da667735 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:50:51 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.32.20000203135050.00c79c60@enlace.net> X-Sender: mmarquez@enlace.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0 (32) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Mauricio Marquez Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:50:51 -0600 X-Info: enl@ce Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG That worked! (rm -ri *) Thanks to all, Mauricio At 10:48 AM 2/3/00 -0800, you wrote: > >Try using "rm -ri *" instead of "rm -i *". The -r makes it a >recursive command - that is, it says to delete all the directory >contents, then delete the directory itself. > >Just be REALLY sure to include the -i! > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 11:59:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 38AAF3E12 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:59:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA51293; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:37:59 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <029f01bf6e7e$5f1e0200$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "Havener, Kevin" , References: Subject: RE: Booting from 2nd disk Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:39:22 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Try with "set root_disk_unit=2" without the quotes, and put this in "/boot/loader.rc" for keep booting the system without typing it again. Have Fun... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Havener, Kevin To: Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 11:10 AM Subject: Booting from 2nd disk > In The Complete FreeBSD, 3rd ed, p102, Lehey says about the message: > "panic: cannot mount root" > > "You have two IDE disks, each configured as the master on their respective > IDE busses ... FreeBSD is on the second disk" Describes my situation > perfectly. > > "To tell the loader how to find it, stop it before booting and enter: > boot 1:wd(2,a)kernel" This works. > > However, he goes on to say: "You don't have to do this every time: once > you have determined the correct values to use, put the command exactly as > you would have typed it in the file /boot.config. FreeBSD uses the > contents of this file as the default response to the boot: prompt." Does > anyone know why this wouldn't work as Lehey describes. > > I start my boot from LILO, interrupt it immediately after I select FreeBSD > from my available OSes, type the command, except I just type the > "1:wd(2,a)kernel" without the "boot". It doesn't seem to like the "boot" > part. > I have tried it both ways in the boot.config file with no luck. I've been > unable to completely automate the booting of FreeBSD, is there something > else I'm missing? BTW, I've not had any luck doing this with either 3.2R or > > 3.4R, maybe the book describes an earlier boot process? > > Thanks, > Kevin > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12: 1:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A6CB240DF for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:01:13 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id NAA48133; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:27:20 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <01ed01bf6e7c$e2bb77c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: , "Greg Lehey" Cc: "Marcelo" , "Alfred Perlstein" , "Technical Information" , "f.johan.beisser" , "Stephen" , References: <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000203120551.N55303@freebie.lemis.com> <20000203175747.C92577@hades.hell.gr> Subject: RE: Partitioning disks (was: no subject) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:28:43 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, > > You can break things by filling up /var. Mail will stop working, for > > example, and some MUAs may end up trashing mailboxes if /var is full. > > You're using sendmail, right? There has to be some way to tell sendmail > to use the home directory of the users for storing their mailbox. Or > is the path to /var/mail hardwired into sendmail and an option in > sendmail.cf is required to change it? Try procmail, take a look at : http://freebsd.peon.net/cgi-bin/tutorials.html.cgi?file=8 Have Fun... Ales To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12: 8:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 780E63E1E for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:08:26 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA06547; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:46:03 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3899DAFB.6E4D13A9@math.udel.edu> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:46:03 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: alvermark@teligent.se Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Problems with Adaptec card and FreeBSD 2.2.2 References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG You neglected to tell us the model of Adaptec SCSI card you are using. Also, you do realize that FreeBSD 2.2.2 is a bit old. The last version of the 2.x line was 2.2.8. Jakob Alvermark wrote: > Hi All. > > We are having problems with FreeBSD 2.2.2 and some Adaptec SCSI card. > This is the errors showing on the screen: > > "Timed Out in dataout phase. > SCSISIGI=0xe6 > SEQADDR=0x133 > SCSISEQ=0x12 > Issued Cannel A bus reset. > 2 SCB's aborted " > > "The SCSI bus had locked up or lost connection with the harddrive > again." > > I have only heard a rumor that there might be a problem with FreeBSD 2.2.2 > and the Adaptec SCSI cards and heavy load. Is this true? > > This has happened to several machines. It seems to happen about once every > week. The machines have quite heavy load at times. > > Is this a known problem? How to fix? Change SCSI-card to a different > brand? Upgrade to a newer release of FreeBSD? > > Thanks in advance. > > Regards, > Jakob Alvermark > > ------------------------------------------------------- > Teligent AB, P.O. Box 213, S-149 23 Nynäshamn, Sweden > Telephone +46-(0)8 520 660 00 * Fax +46-(0)8 520 193 36 > Direct +46-(0)8 520 660 32 > -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:25:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from buffnet4.buffnet.net (buffnet4.buffnet.net [205.246.19.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B858C418D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:25:19 -0800 (PST) Received: from buffnet11.buffnet.net (buffnet11.buffnet.net [205.246.19.55]) by buffnet4.buffnet.net (8.9.3/8.8.7) with ESMTP id PAA58843; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:21:40 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from shovey@buffnet.net) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:21:30 -0500 (EST) From: Steve Hovey To: Dan Nelson Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth In-Reply-To: <20000203094040.B60799@dan.emsphone.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > add "options DUMMYNET" to your kernel and recompile. Then do something > like > > ipfw pipe 1 config bw 100kbytes/sec > ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from any to any out via fxp0 > ipfw pipe 2 config bw 100kbytes/sec > ipfw add 101 pipe 2 ip from any to any in via fxp0 > I did this - checked the man pages - and soon as I do it, at 512kbits, a ping out that port drops 80% of packets, and reports enourmous ping times on the packets that do get thru. Am I missing something I need to do (like set buffers) or is this just a symptom that the end user NEEDs to be throttled! (ie they are piggin up the wire) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:28:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from netcom.com (netcom14.netcom.com [199.183.9.114]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAA1F3DE5 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:28:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (from stanb@localhost) by netcom.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA14182 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:21:02 -0800 (PST) From: Stan Brown Message-Id: <200002032021.MAA14182@netcom.com> Subject: FreeBSD 3.4 STABLE NIS master & HP-UX 10.20 slaves? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Free BSD Questions list) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:21:02 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL3] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to set up a new network, and I would like to use a FreeBSD 3.4 STABLE as the NIS master, and have some HP-UX machines as slave NIS servers. I am having a bit of a problem making this work. The HP-UX machines seem pretty happy as clients, but the don't seem to be able to aquire the maps. Can anyone shed light on this subject? -- Stan Brown stanb@netcom.com 404-996-6955 Factory Automation Systems Atlanta Ga. -- Look, look, see Windows 95. Buy, lemmings, buy! Pay no attention to that cliff ahead... Henry Spencer (c) 1998 Stan Brown. Redistribution via the Microsoft Network is prohibited. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:30:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from netcom.com (netcom14.netcom.com [199.183.9.114]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71B6541F6 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:30:08 -0800 (PST) Received: (from stanb@localhost) by netcom.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA14248 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:23:31 -0800 (PST) From: Stan Brown Message-Id: <200002032023.MAA14248@netcom.com> Subject: FreeBSD 3.4 STABLE vs HP-UX NFS ? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Free BSD Questions list) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:23:30 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL3] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to use a FreeBSD 3.4 STABLE machine asa NFS server for some HP-UX machines. When I load up the transfers, I get error messafes about not being able to read/wrtie over NFS, and file size changed messages. Are there any special flags I need to set up to make the FreeBSD NFS server software work, and play well with HP-UX? -- Stan Brown stanb@netcom.com 404-996-6955 Factory Automation Systems Atlanta Ga. -- Look, look, see Windows 95. Buy, lemmings, buy! Pay no attention to that cliff ahead... Henry Spencer (c) 1998 Stan Brown. Redistribution via the Microsoft Network is prohibited. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:30:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (janus.afccc.af.mil [209.22.30.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C65C41A4 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:30:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from janus.afccc.af.mil (root@localhost) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id UAA26520; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:01:18 GMT Received: from thor.afccc.af.mil (thor.afccc.af.mil [209.22.31.24]) by janus.afccc.af.mil with ESMTP id UAA26516; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:01:17 GMT Received: by thor.afccc.af.mil with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:57:29 -0500 Message-ID: From: "Havener, Kevin" To: Alejandro Ramirez , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: Booting from 2nd disk Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:57:28 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'll re-verify this when I get home, but I did see this variable set in some file under /boot. Thanks, I'll let you know if it works. Kevin > -----Original Message----- > From: Alejandro Ramirez [SMTP:ales@megared.net.mx] > Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 2:39 PM > To: Havener, Kevin; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: RE: Booting from 2nd disk > > Hi, > > Try with "set root_disk_unit=2" without the quotes, and put this in > "/boot/loader.rc" for keep booting the system without typing it again. > > Have Fun... > Ales > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Havener, Kevin > To: > Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 11:10 AM > Subject: Booting from 2nd disk > > > > In The Complete FreeBSD, 3rd ed, p102, Lehey says about the message: > > "panic: cannot mount root" > > > > "You have two IDE disks, each configured as the master on their > respective > > IDE busses ... FreeBSD is on the second disk" Describes my situation > > perfectly. > > > > "To tell the loader how to find it, stop it before booting and enter: > > boot 1:wd(2,a)kernel" This works. > > > > However, he goes on to say: "You don't have to do this every time: once > > you have determined the correct values to use, put the command exactly > as > > you would have typed it in the file /boot.config. FreeBSD uses the > > contents of this file as the default response to the boot: prompt." > Does > > anyone know why this wouldn't work as Lehey describes. > > > > I start my boot from LILO, interrupt it immediately after I select > FreeBSD > > from my available OSes, type the command, except I just type the > > "1:wd(2,a)kernel" without the "boot". It doesn't seem to like the > "boot" > > part. > > I have tried it both ways in the boot.config file with no luck. I've > been > > unable to completely automate the booting of FreeBSD, is there something > > else I'm missing? BTW, I've not had any luck doing this with either > 3.2R > or > > > > 3.4R, maybe the book describes an earlier boot process? > > > > Thanks, > > Kevin > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:31: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jackie.groveware.com (jackie.groveware.com [216.94.41.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F110426F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:31:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (murphy@localhost) by jackie.groveware.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id OAA01694 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:56:56 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from murphy@jackie.groveware.com) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:56:56 -0500 (EST) From: Dwayne Murphy To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: broken links, and your advice. Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG http://www.FreeBSD.org/java/dists/11.html The above page has broken links. I am interested in making software that runs presently on Win NT and Solaris ,,, I want to make it run on freebsd and Im really unsure how to do it. I think that the java compilers and JRE (java run time environments) are a problem. So is there any JRE for freeBSD? I went to one FreeBSD page and it had a link to JavaSoft.com and it was a JRE for LINUX. Again, Any feedback would be really appreciated. Thank you. :-) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ___ Dwayne Murphy ___ ( . . ) 3rd year Computer Science ( . . ) _\ ` /_ University of Windsor _\ ` /_ (_ . _) (_ . _) / ___ \ Phone: (519)969-8767 / ___ \ \/ \/ Email: murphy@uwindsor.ca \/ \/ ----- Email: murphy@groveware.com ----- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:36: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68F02400D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:36:02 -0800 (PST) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn119.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.119]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id NAA13794; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:11:44 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <3899E59E.831C35D6@hagenhomes.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 13:31:26 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: RobertCsokas Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Kitchener References: <389A028A.65FAB061@netflash.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello RobertCsokas wrote: > > Hello ! > My name is Robert Cs. I'm interested in buying full computer systems for ISP web > servers. Sorry my knowledge is minimumal. I need to know what and for pricing Pricing? FreeBSD is FREE software. > you offer product ,for Unix system with software,for 250-500 users, here I'm sorry, we do not sell computer hardware. > in Canada. To have customers connected. > Sorry my knowledge is limited. > Thank you for your time and i hope your answer will be accurate. > > please send info to rembrant@neflash.net > Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com PS. I ocrrected some spelling & Grammar. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:40:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wopr.caltech.edu (wopr.caltech.edu [131.215.240.222]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B24FD4014 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:40:11 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mph@localhost) by wopr.caltech.edu (8.9.3/8.9.1) id KAA26435; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:19:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mph) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:19:46 -0800 From: Matthew Hunt To: Michel Adamus Cc: Mauricio Marquez , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry Message-ID: <20000203101946.A26284@wopr.caltech.edu> References: <3.0.32.20000203105930.017d86e0@enlace.net> <3899B671.8050BFCE@connectalk.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3899B671.8050BFCE@connectalk.com>; from madamus@connectalk.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:10:09PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:10:09PM -0500, Michel Adamus wrote: > The rm command uses getopt(3) to parse its arguments, which allows > it to > accept the `--' option which will cause it to stop processing flag > op- > tions at that point. This will allow the removal of file names > that be- > gin with a dash (`-'). For example: > rm -- -filename That has nothing to do with the specific problems he mentioned; the shell refuses to even start rm(1) because of the mismatched backquote, and his problems with wildcard expansion would also occur before rm(1) starts. The suggestions that other folks gave to put the filename in quotes or backslash the backquote are more relevant. At least this is a nice change from the usual situation where somebody has a filename that starts with a hyphen, and somebody tells him to put the filename in quotes. -- Matthew Hunt * Science rules. http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:40:19 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wopr.caltech.edu (wopr.caltech.edu [131.215.240.222]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 390463EFF for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:40:10 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mph@localhost) by wopr.caltech.edu (8.9.3/8.9.1) id LAA27696; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:42:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mph) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 11:42:46 -0800 From: Matthew Hunt To: Mauricio Marquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry Message-ID: <20000203114246.A27386@wopr.caltech.edu> References: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net>; from mmarquez@enlace.net on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:31:17PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:31:17PM -0600, Mauricio Marquez wrote: > I went with rm -i * but it says some weird characters (different that what > appears in the ls display) is a directory. Now there´s no way I can match > those weird characters to try to do an RMDIR ´weird chars´ and there´s no > RMDIR -i option. > Hm, maybe the things ls(1) prints as question-marks aren't really question-marks. Note that the manual page says: -q Force printing of non-graphic characters in file names as the character `?'; this is the default when output is to a terminal. And then "rm -i" is just spewing the non-graphic ("weird") characters to the terminal instead of filtering them like ls(1) does. It's trying to remove the right thing, but it's a directory, not a regular file. Try "rm -ri *" and again say "y" to the weird thing. If there are any files in the weird directory, it will ask you whether to remove those, and then it will remove the directory if it's empty. Just for the heck of it, doing "ls -b" will list the directory using C-style and octal escape sequences instead of the question marks. If you don't know C that may not make any more sense to you, but it should at least let you see that they aren't really question marks. Matt -- Matthew Hunt * UNIX is a lever for the http://www.pobox.com/~mph/ * intellect. -J.R. Mashey To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:51:12 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6271A4026 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:51:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.runet.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id PAA01257; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:47:36 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brett@peloton.runet.edu) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:47:35 -0500 (EST) From: Brett Taylor To: "Havener, Kevin" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Lyx lusr lacks luck (still) In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Kevin, On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Havener, Kevin wrote: > I am having trouble getting lyx to play nicely with teTeX. Glad you got them installed correctly! BTW, sorry I never got back to you on your off-list email - I have been buried up over my ears this whole week. > The simplest of these documents, Introduction to Lyx, cannot even be > typeset correctly. Obviously, I have a broken installation of > something that is fairly basic and top level. I've forgotten - is this file a LaTeX file or a lyx file? If it's a LaTeX file have you tried running latex on the file _outside_ of LyX? I'll try installing lyx tonight/tomorrow and play around. That said I've always had trouble w/ LyX doing LaTeX right, even on their templates. It'll probably be tomorrow though. Sigh. Brett ***************************************************** Dr. Brett Taylor brett@peloton.runet.edu * Dept of Chem and Physics * Curie 39A (540) 831-6147 * Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics * Walker 234 (540) 831-5410 * ***************************************************** To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 12:52:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web213.mail.yahoo.com (web213.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.68.113]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2A5B64225 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:52:23 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 20874 invoked by uid 60001); 3 Feb 2000 20:17:26 -0000 Message-ID: <20000203201726.20873.qmail@web213.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [206.217.87.228] by web213.mail.yahoo.com; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 12:17:26 PST Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 12:17:26 -0800 (PST) From: "Charles F. Dillon" Subject: Is use of PPP shell script neccessary? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I was digging in the handbook and found the recommendation for using a shell script for users to run PPP. I circumvented this via adding myself(single user machine dynamic IP) to the dialer group, and I can call ppp freely. Is this "sloppy" or dangerous in any way I should know about? Thanks in advance cfd please CC: cfdillon@bellsouth.net if possible __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 13: 3:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from oberon.dnai.com (oberon.dnai.com [207.181.194.97]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD02D3E2D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:03:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.100.2] (dnai-207-181-255-161.cust.dnai.com [207.181.255.161]) by oberon.dnai.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id NAA18619 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:00:32 -0800 (PST) Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Sender: stevel@apollo.coastside.net Message-Id: Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:02:15 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Steve Leibel Subject: The dreaded "cannot mount root" Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just installed FreeBSD on my Pentium system. The install is indeed on the second IDE drive, a situation covered by the manual. The manual says to try boot 1:wd(2,a)kernel but I get "kernel already loaded" and when I try "unload" and retry the boot command, I get another error message. Any suggestions? Steve L To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 13:20:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.enteract.com (mail.enteract.com [207.229.143.33]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 827B44026 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:20:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from shell-1.enteract.com (bitsurfr@shell-1.enteract.com [207.229.143.40]) by mail.enteract.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id PAA60444; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:19:09 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from bitsurfr@enteract.com) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:19:09 -0600 (CST) From: bitsurfer To: RobertCsokas Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Kitchener In-Reply-To: <389A028A.65FAB061@netflash.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, RobertCsokas wrote: > Hello ! > My name is Robert Cs. im interesting to bay full systems for ISP web > servert.Sorry my knolige is minimum.I need to now what and for praising > you offer product ,for Unix system whit software,for 250-500 users,hire > in Canada.To bee customers connected. > Sorry my knolige is limited. > Tank you for your time and i hope your answer will bee accurate. > > please send info to rembrant@neflash.net > E-gads.... The hardware is up to you... The OS, assuming you mean FreeBSD, will run you about 40.00 (US). As fare as you hiring someone??? That too, is up to you... Unless I just didn't get what you said (... and that is VERY possible)... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 13:24:46 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay.germany.net (relay.germany.net [151.189.8.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DFF6425A for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:24:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from spotteswoode.de (pp167.berlin.germanynet.de [151.189.70.167]) by relay.germany.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA19935 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:22:52 +0100 (MET) Received: (from root@localhost) by spotteswoode.de (8.8.8/8.8.8) id WAA00749; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:19:22 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from ino@germanynet.de) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:19:20 +0100 (CET) From: "C.Fischer" X-Sender: root@spotteswoode.de Reply-To: "C.Fischer" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: images without X11 Message-ID: Organization: private MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, i want to view e.g. GIF-images, icons and such, but my machine is simply too small and too slow for X11. is there any little program for such a purpose? thanks in advance, -- ino@germanynet.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 13:35:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9F46B4312 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:35:19 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA33328; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:35:19 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:35:19 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Steve Hovey Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth Message-ID: <20000203153519.A32993@dan.emsphone.com> References: <20000203094040.B60799@dan.emsphone.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from "Steve Hovey" on Thu Feb 3 15:21:30 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 03), Steve Hovey said: > > ipfw pipe 1 config bw 100kbytes/sec > > ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from any to any out via fxp0 > > ipfw pipe 2 config bw 100kbytes/sec > > ipfw add 101 pipe 2 ip from any to any in via fxp0 > > I did this - checked the man pages - and soon as I do it, at > 512kbits, a ping out that port drops 80% of packets, and reports > enourmous ping times on the packets that do get thru. Am I missing > something I need to do (like set buffers) or is this just a symptom > that the end user NEEDs to be throttled! (ie they are piggin up the > wire) You might need to add a buffer to the pipe config; I don't know if the default pipe setup has an infinite buffer or not. Try adding "queue 100 packets" to each pipe config line. You can see how much data is going into the pipe with "ipfw show". take two samples, 10 seconds apart, to see how much traffic is trying to get through. "ipfw pipe show" will list each pipe, plus how many packets are queued up, and how many packets were dropped. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 13:36:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from http.pe.net (http.pe.net [216.100.16.4]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 92E5F4225 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:36:50 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dmahoney@localhost) by http.pe.net (8.9.3/8.9.1) id KAA23193; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:48:09 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <20000203104808.B23033@pe.net> Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:48:08 -0800 From: Dan Mahoney To: Mauricio Marquez , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry References: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2 In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net>; from Mauricio Marquez on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:31:17PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:31:17PM -0600, Mauricio Marquez wrote: > > I went with rm -i * but it says some weird characters (different that what > appears in the ls display) is a directory. Now there´s no way I can match > those weird characters to try to do an RMDIR ´weird chars´ and there´s no > RMDIR -i option. Try using "rm -ri *" instead of "rm -i *". The -r makes it a recursive command - that is, it says to delete all the directory contents, then delete the directory itself. Just be REALLY sure to include the -i! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 15:46:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 709263E42 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:43:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GVaq-0000sJ-00; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 23:23:20 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GVaq-00017h-00; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 23:23:20 +0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:23:20 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Harry Woodward-Clarke Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: (no subject) Message-ID: <20000203232320.A4052@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <00ed01bf6df1$c9568620$0200000a@danco.home> <20000203162431.A996@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> <3899FC4B.F06876A@S1.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <3899FC4B.F06876A@S1.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Harry Woodward-Clarke wrote: > I hope you don't do this often :'/ Only about four machines so far. > If your device with /usr/home goes 'south' and you try to log in as > root... guess what? No home directory for root anymore :'( So? You can still log in. Did you *try* this? You just get a warning, that's all. And even so, there's always single user mode. > Lessons to be learned? 1) leave root's home on the / partition; 2) > don't "dump loads of stuff there". Put it on /tmp if youmust dump it > via the root account. Better still, don't use root for anything othere > than system administration, use a "user" account. Thanks for the advice (although a phrase about teaching grandmothers to suck eggs springs to mind). -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16: 6:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B412F4C0F; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:22:51 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id IAA26573; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:52:36 +1030 (CST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:52:36 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Sean Michael Whipkey Cc: Will Andrews , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: strace Message-ID: <20000204085236.F26290@freebie.lemis.com> References: <38999B71.C1A4B35B@cstone.net> <20000203112219.A464@argon.blackdawn.com> <3899AC87.618448A4@cstone.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <3899AC87.618448A4@cstone.net> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [redirected to -questions] On Thursday, 3 February 2000 at 11:27:51 -0500, Sean Michael Whipkey wrote: > Will Andrews wrote: >> >> On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 10:14:57AM -0500, Sean Michael Whipkey wrote: >>> Someone asked me to run strace on a program that they wrote. Now, I'm >>> running a FreeBSD box, and strace doesn't support BSD. Anyone know of a >>> similar program I could use? >> >> What IS strace? If it's a library, it can be ported. If it's a program, it >> can be ported. If it's a file(1) extension, it can be ported. If it's a >> kernel module, it can be ported. If it's a driver, it can be ported. >> >> Theoretically speaking, of course. I'd be glad to port it if it's one of >> the first two above. ;-) > > Well, according to the web page: > Strace is a system call trace, i.e. a debugging tool which prints out a > trace of all the system calls made by a another process/program. The > program to be traced need not be recompiled for this, so you can use it > on binaries for which you don't have source. That sounds like ktrace. However, in System V there's another strace: strace(1M) strace(1M) NAME strace - print STREAMS trace messages SYNOPSIS strace [ mid sid level ] ... DESCRIPTION strace without arguments writes all STREAMS event trace messages from all drivers and modules to its standard out- put. If this is what you're talking about, it can't work, because we don't do STREAMS. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:22:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from montenegro.com (mercury.hosting4u.net [209.15.2.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AE2D03D5B for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:22:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from p3 ([24.16.80.251]) by montenegro.com ; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 18:22:14 -0600 From: "Aleksandar Obradovic" To: "Erik de Zeeuw" , Subject: RE: FreeBSD VPN Howto ? Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:22:31 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Importance: Normal In-Reply-To: <3899C5AE.7C2B1D1A@usishealth.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just went through couple of days trying to get through this. I got it working with my NT going through FreeBSD firewall and connecting to another NT. Looking back to it it was not too hard, and it should work the same with 2 FreeBSD gateways too. 1) Compile your FreeBSD kernels with IPFIREWALL and IPDIVERT options. See ipfw man pages. 2) Make sure that each of your FreeBSD's have 2 NIC's - one for the outside world and one for the internal network. My configuration was <(NT VPN Client) ne2000>------------ VPN Client-IP: 192.168.0.2 FreeBSD ed1-ip:192.168.0.6 (internal network) FreeBSD ed0-ip:24.24.12.251 (public) VPN-ServerIP: 34.23.12.122 3) Then I included the following in my /etc/natd.conf file log yes use_sockets yes same_ports yes unregistered_only yes dynamic yes interface ed0 pptpalias 192.168.0.2 4) I run natd -f /etc/natd.conf 5) I added the following to the ipfw rules: ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ed0 ipfw add allow gre from any to any via ed0 ipfw add pass all from any to any This will leave your FBSD machine completely unprotected, so make sure you tighten the IPFW rules after you get the VPN working. 6) I used the same VPN settings that worked on my dial-up. They started working over the LAN now! Note that you can have only one dedicated VPN client or Server behind the IPFW firewall. Good Luck. ------------- Aleksandar Obradovic http://darkdays.metalnow.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Erik de Zeeuw Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 10:15 AM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD VPN Howto ? Hi, I would like to setup a VPN between two sites, each with a FreeBSD gateway. Searching for VPN information, I found that there's IPSec implementations for FreeBSD, and there's also other ways to achieve VPN. Any advices and/or documentations on which software to use ? Thanks, Erik To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:26: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C882353A3 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:13:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GUx7-0000n8-00; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 22:42:17 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GUx7-00012t-00; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 22:42:17 +0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:42:17 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: rl@overlypub.com Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: file in use? Message-ID: <20000203224217.A3275@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG rl@overlypub.com wrote: > My first question is: In the event of a slow ftp upload, how can I make > perl wait until the file is done? As far as I can tell, ftpd does not lock > the file while it is being uploaded. I don't see an easy, reliable way to do that. (You might be able to use lsof, but it seems like a bit of an ugly hack to me.) > Second question: How can I have this script run automatically at startup? > If there is a problem, I want the script to quit, so I don't want to use > cron. I tried an entry in rc.local but I don't think that is right either. > Are there any other options besides these two? /etc/rc.local is one way (I prefer it), the other way is to add a .sh shell script to /usr/local/etc/rc.d (rc.d is good for packages to use, but for things I add manually, I prefer rc.local). In what way didn't it work when you tried using rc.local, or are you saying it did work, but you just didn't think it was the "right" way? If it works, use it. -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:26:57 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 848E84823 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:51:40 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id IAA26211; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:21:03 +1030 (CST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:21:03 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Cc: Marcelo , Alfred Perlstein , Technical Information , "f.johan.beisser" , Stephen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Partitioning disks (was: no subject) Message-ID: <20000204082103.I18958@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000203120551.N55303@freebie.lemis.com> <20000203175747.C92577@hades.hell.gr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <20000203175747.C92577@hades.hell.gr> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thursday, 3 February 2000 at 17:57:47 +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:05:51PM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: >> On Wednesday, 2 February 2000 at 13:47:42 +0000, Marcelo wrote: >>> >>> this limits the users ability to affect the machine, or to >>> accidentally break it. >> >> You can break things by filling up /var. Mail will stop working, for >> example, and some MUAs may end up trashing mailboxes if /var is full. > > You're using sendmail, right? There has to be some way to tell sendmail > to use the home directory of the users for storing their mailbox. Or > is the path to /var/mail hardwired into sendmail and an option in > sendmail.cf is required to change it? You're missing the point. The mail spool is one part of the /var files that this technique is supposed to limit. Greg -- Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:27: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E091D4878 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:53:26 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id IAA26245; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:22:39 +1030 (CST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:22:39 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Alejandro Ramirez Cc: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr, Marcelo , Alfred Perlstein , Technical Information , "f.johan.beisser" , Stephen , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Partitioning disks (was: no subject) Message-ID: <20000204082239.J18958@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000203120551.N55303@freebie.lemis.com> <20000203175747.C92577@hades.hell.gr> <01ed01bf6e7c$e2bb77c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <01ed01bf6e7c$e2bb77c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thursday, 3 February 2000 at 13:28:43 -0600, Alejandro Ramirez wrote: > Hi, > >>> You can break things by filling up /var. Mail will stop working, for >>> example, and some MUAs may end up trashing mailboxes if /var is full. >> >> You're using sendmail, right? There has to be some way to tell sendmail >> to use the home directory of the users for storing their mailbox. Or >> is the path to /var/mail hardwired into sendmail and an option in >> sendmail.cf is required to change it? > > Try procmail, take a look at : > > http://freebsd.peon.net/cgi-bin/tutorials.html.cgi?file=8 procmail isn't an MTA. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:27:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FA0E492E for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:01:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p94.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.94]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id NAA13769; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 13:47:54 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <3899CD65.E8F62359@ds.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 13:48:05 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Mauricio Marquez Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: deleting a nasty directory entry References: <3.0.32.20000203123116.016b1d40@enlace.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mauricio Marquez wrote: > = > Well, thanks to all that have responded but i still have the file or > directory (i have no idea which it is). > = > I tried with both " and =B4. rm "stuff" returns Unmatched `. rm =B4stuf= f=B4 > returns No such file or directory. > = > I went with rm -i * but it says some weird characters (different that w= hat > appears in the ls display) is a directory. Now there=B4s no way I can m= atch > those weird characters to try to do an RMDIR =B4weird chars=B4 and ther= e=B4s no > RMDIR -i option. > = > Any other ideas? The really easy way would be to get a copy of midnight commander and delete it with that. Midnight commander is available in the ports collection. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:27:36 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57398497D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:05:20 -0800 (PST) Received: from ales (ales.megared.net.mx [207.249.163.251]) by unix.megared.net.mx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA86534; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:03:52 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from ales@megared.net.mx) Message-ID: <007501bf6e92$bfdee640$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> From: "Alejandro Ramirez" To: "Steve Leibel" Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" References: Subject: RE: The dreaded "cannot mount root" Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:05:15 -0600 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Try with "set root_disk_unit=2" , then type "boot" without the quotes, and put the first line in the file "/boot/loader.rc" for keep booting the system without typing it again. Have Fun... Ales ----- Original Message ----- From: Steve Leibel To: Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 3:02 PM Subject: The dreaded "cannot mount root" > I just installed FreeBSD on my Pentium system. The install is indeed > on the second IDE drive, a situation covered by the manual. The > manual says to try > > boot 1:wd(2,a)kernel > > but I get "kernel already loaded" and when I try "unload" and retry > the boot command, I get another error message. > > Any suggestions? > > Steve L > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:27:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from watson.ficsgrp.com (watson.ficsgrp.com [194.74.111.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B4594A0D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:07:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.au.ficsgrp.com ([194.74.111.35]) by watson.ficsgrp.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id AAA4467 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:07:20 +0100 Received: from S1.com ([172.16.48.219]) by mail.au.ficsgrp.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id 379; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:10:22 +1100 Message-ID: <3899FC4B.F06876A@S1.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 09:08:11 +1100 From: Harry Woodward-Clarke X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.8-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ben Smithurst Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: (no subject) References: <00ed01bf6df1$c9568620$0200000a@danco.home> <20000203162431.A996@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hullo Ben, > > Dan O'Connor wrote: > > > I'd do this: > > > > 64M - 128M for / > > I only use about 32MB for /, and it's always been enough so far. I > sometimes move root's home directory to /usr/home/root though, since > I > often dump loads of stuff there, forgetting it's filling up the root > filesystem. I hope you don't do this often :'/ If your device with /usr/home goes 'south' and you try to log in as root... guess what? No home directory for root anymore :'( This could make a relatively simple task _very_ complicated and needlessly ugly. Lessons to be learned? 1) leave root's home on the / partition; 2) don't "dump loads of stuff there". Put it on /tmp if youmust dump it via the root account. Better still, don't use root for anything othere than system administration, use a "user" account. hth, |-| > > > 256M swap > > remainder as /usr > > /var and /tmp symlinks to /usr/var and /usr/tmp, respectively. > > This I agree with, it's the way I've always done it (slightly different > amount for swap maybe, but somewhere around there). > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:27:45 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f179.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.179]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AE05A4A72 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:10:50 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 55248 invoked by uid 0); 3 Feb 2000 22:11:01 -0000 Message-ID: <20000203221101.55247.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 134.177.80.254 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:11:01 PST X-Originating-IP: [134.177.80.254] From: "Jerry Lei" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: mount addtional cdrom II Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 14:11:01 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, guys. There is a typo in my last email. I correct it and post it again with more message. I have two CD-ROMs. I took off one of them when I installed FreeBSD33 which booted from CD-ROM. After the installation, I try to add the one took off. Probing found the additional one at wd0 (primary controller, channel2), labeled it acd0. Another CD-ROM which I booted from, now is acd1 at wd1(secondary controller, channel1). /etc/fstab showed that I have only one cdrom acd0. If I try to mount cdrom, then the additional one will be mounted. But the original one (which I booted from) can't not be found. Even I add one row in /etc/fstab to tell BSD I have another one at acd1. Below is the context of /etc/fstab related to cdrom. I added the second line myself. /dev/acd0c cd9660 /cdrom/cd0 ro, noauto 0 0 /dev/acd1c cd9660 /cdrom/cd1 ro, noauto 0 0 I use mount to mount my cdrom and error message like this #mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd1c /cdrom/cd1 usage: No cd9660 such files or directories What could I do to let FreeBSD get another cdrom? Thanks. Lei ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:27:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from watson.ficsgrp.com (watson.ficsgrp.com [194.74.111.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D8AB84A93 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:11:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.au.ficsgrp.com ([194.74.111.35]) by watson.ficsgrp.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id AAA44F7 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:11:51 +0100 Received: from S1.com ([172.16.48.219]) by mail.au.ficsgrp.com (Netscape Messaging Server 3.6) with ESMTP id 1840; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:14:54 +1100 Message-ID: <3899FD5A.7D48528E@S1.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 09:12:42 +1100 From: Harry Woodward-Clarke X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.8-RELEASE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Matthew Jonkman Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: VNC and firewalls References: <00ab01bf6e51$18107000$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hey Matthew, > > I have an unusual question. > I like pcanywhere, but the fact that the vnc viewer fits on a floppy >is > great. Does anyone know if vnc can be port forwarded? yup. using ssh. check out > > By the way, if anyone is interested in the pcanywhere registry changes to > allow it to be port forwarded I am more than happy to send them. > yeah - throw them my way please (hwc@ficsgrp.com). We use pca here (on other machines) and I'm sure the hack will be useful someday. best regards, haxxa To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:28:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E5A84E15 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:27:23 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id IAA26650; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:57:19 +1030 (CST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:57:19 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Cc: Technical Information , FreeBSD Questions List Subject: Re: Why to use seperate partitions Message-ID: <20000204085719.G26290@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000203175057.B92577@hades.hell.gr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <20000203175057.B92577@hades.hell.gr> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thursday, 3 February 2000 at 17:50:57 +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 02:36:09PM -0500, Technical Information wrote: >> >> Heck, I wouldn't even know how much room to allocate to the theoretically >> immutable root directory.... > > Since it might help you to see the actual sizes of the directories in a > system where work has been going on for a while (actually, a couple of > months since last reinstall)... > hades% su - > hades# du -sk /var > 3264 /var > hades# cd / > hades# du -sk bin boot dev dist etc mnt modules root sbin stand > 3306 bin > 523 boot > > hades% bc > bc 1.05 > Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. > This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. > For details type `warranty'. > 3306+523+53+1+669+1+2846+3290+9823+1708+1672+2544+1600 > 28036 You could do this a lot more easily with 'du -sxk /'. > This means that what I'm actually *using* of the 100 Mb / partition I > have is around 28-29 Mb so far, give or take a Mb or two. My /var > partition is at 40 Mb now, but I think it's pretty empty with only 4 Mb > on it. Oh, of course I rotate my logs on a weekly base, but even if I > raise the period to a month or so, I think it's going to be fine. This is a good idea of what I said earlier: it's easy to calculate the root file system and very difficult to calculate the size of ftp. Your root file system is, within a MB or so, the same size as mine. Your /var file system is about 0.25% of the size of mine. How can anybody else guess how big his is going to be? Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:28:28 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from omta01.mta.everyone.net (sitemail.everyone.net [216.200.145.35]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8254B4EB6 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:34:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from sitemail.everyone.net (reports.everyone.net [216.200.145.62]) by omta01.mta.everyone.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9321419B5 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:33:14 -0800 (PST) Received: by sitemail.everyone.net (Postfix, from userid 60001) id C5E16E0A9; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:35:01 -0800 (PST) Content-Type: text/plain Content-Disposition: inline Mime-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: MIME-tools 4.104 (Entity 4.117) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:35:01 -0800 (PST) From: Vinit Patel To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: EMC CELLERA (NFS) and FreeBSD Reply-To: vinitp@youre-mail.com Message-Id: <20000203223501.C5E16E0A9@sitemail.everyone.net> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, We just installed a EMC Cellera (NFS) for Sun and FreeBSD operating system. Performance between Sun and NFS is find but performance between FreeBSD and NFS very poor. Please let me know if any one has any ideas. Vinit _____________________________________________________________ Get your free e-mail---> http://www.youre-mail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:28:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from inet03.citec.qld.gov.au (inet03.citec.qld.gov.au [203.5.10.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76C674EF6 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 14:35:49 -0800 (PST) Received: by inet03.citec.qld.gov.au; id IAA17953; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:35:38 +1000 (EST) Received: from guru.citec.qld.gov.au( 147.132.20.47) by inet03.citec.qld.gov.au via smap (V2.0) id xma017757; Fri, 4 Feb 00 08:35:31 +1000 Received: from localhost (sgcccdc@localhost) by guru.citec.qld.gov.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA08337; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:35:34 +1000 X-Authentication-Warning: guru.citec.qld.gov.au: sgcccdc owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:35:34 +1000 (EST) From: Colin Campbell To: Matthew Jonkman Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: VNC and firewalls In-Reply-To: <00ab01bf6e51$18107000$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Matthew Jonkman wrote: > I have an unusual question. > > I currently have a registry change for pcanywhere that lets it connect > without a 'stay alive' udp packet (which of course doesn't route well). I > use the bounce package to port forward 5631 and 5632 through my bsd firewall > to a windows machine on the inside of my firewall. > > I like pcanywhere, but the fact that the vnc viewer fits on a floppy is > great. Does anyone know if vnc can be port forwarded? Yes it can. Works fine with fwtk plug-gw style port forwarding. Colin To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:29:17 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.whtz.com (m8.z100.com [209.73.193.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 41B4C53F1 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:16:01 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail.whtz.com(Lotus SMTP MTA v4.6.2 (693.3 8-11-1998)) id 8525687A.007ED53E ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:05:21 -0500 X-Lotus-FromDomain: Z100 From: courtney@whtz.com To: jmutter@ds.net Cc: questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <8525687A.007ED34F.00@mail.whtz.com> Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:05:15 -0500 Subject: Re: CRON Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG OK- as requested, here is a copy of my /etc/crontab file # /etc/crontab - root's crontab for FreeBSD # # $Id: crontab,v 1.18 1998/03/30 09:17:25 ache Exp $ # SHELL=/bin/sh PATH=/etc:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin HOME=/var/log # #minute hour mday month wday who command # */5 * * * * root /usr/libexec/atrun # # rotate log files every hour, if necessary 0 * * * * root newsyslog # # do daily/weekly/monthly maintenance 0 2 * * * root periodic daily 2>&1 | sendmail root 30 3 * * 6 root periodic weekly 2>&1 | sendmail root 30 5 1 * * root periodic monthly 2>&1 | sendmail root #THIS IS THE CRON JOB IN QUESTION * 0-23 * * * root /usr/local/bin/scr # # time zone change adjustment for wall cmos clock, # does nothing, if you have UTC cmos clock. # See adjkerntz(8) for details. 1,31 0-5 * * * root adjkerntz -a I would like to run that job every 10 minutes 24 hours a day...is that possible as well?? Thanks! Bernie Courtney Z100 New York Radio Engineering mailto:courtney@whtz.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:29:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.monochrome.org (monochrome.org [206.64.112.124]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B063550A for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:29:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.0.3] (peche [192.168.0.3]) by mail.monochrome.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA98799; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:29:40 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from chris@monochrome.org) X-Sender: chris@mail.monochrome.org Message-Id: In-Reply-To: <20000203092944.L25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: ; from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 03:56:32PM +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:29:35 -0500 To: Alfred Perlstein From: Chris Hill Subject: Re: security for non-root sysadmins Cc: FreeBSD Questions list Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Alfred Perlstein wrote, >* Jonathon McKitrick [000203 08:23] wrote: >> >> Okay, one thing i have learned here is to use a user account for as >> much admin as possible. I use su to do the rest. I also read >> somewhere that if i change the permissions on /usr/ports/distfiles and >> one other directory (work?) i can make ports without being root. What >> directory is that? Are there any other changes like these i can make >> that will mean spending less time as root for admin tasks, like >> building work or kernel? Is there a security risk in changing these >> directory permissions to less strict settings? > >Yes, if you are too lax on your permissions all one needs to do is >modify a file within your source/ports tree to have a trojan'd program >installed when you do "make install/installworld" I seem to recall reading on this list that some (all?) ports have some sort of ownership issue, which is automatically correct if root does the install. Personally, I've had a couple of port installs fail when I did them as a user su'd to root, but then the same install succeeds when I actually log in as root. This is why I do my port installations as root. Plus, I don't have to monkey with permissions on /usr/ports/distfiles or anything else. To maintain a degree of safety, I log root out as soon as the install is done. -- Chris Hill chris@monochrome.org [place witty saying here] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:29:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2257F562F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 15:34:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p94.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.94]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id SAA22060; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:34:50 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389A10A7.B4B54D62@ds.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 18:35:03 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: courtney@whtz.com Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: CRON References: <8525687A.007ED34F.00@mail.whtz.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG courtney@whtz.com wrote: > > OK- as requested, here is a copy of my /etc/crontab file > > #minute hour mday month wday who command > # > */5 * * * * root /usr/libexec/atrun > # > > #THIS IS THE CRON JOB IN QUESTION > * 0-23 * * * root /usr/local/bin/scr > > I would like to run that job every 10 minutes 24 hours a day...is that > possible as well?? > Sure is - make an entry just like the atrun entry. You'll end up with something like this: */10 * * * * root /usr/local/bin/scr I'm pretty sure that will get you up and running. Don't forget to restart cron when you're done. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:30: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from asmodeus.diabolis.net (209-6-187-143.c6-0.wth-ubr1.sbo-wth.ma.cable.rcn.com [209.6.187.143]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 614EB446E for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:27:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from asmodeus (asmodeus [192.168.2.6]) by asmodeus.diabolis.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA45937 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:25:04 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from bunicula@rcn.com) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:25:04 -0500 (EST) From: Brian Anderson X-Sender: bunicula@asmodeus.diabolis.net To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Boston MA area user group? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I just looked at the User Groups section of the freebsd.org web site, and found no mention of a Boston area users group. Is there one? If not, would anyone be interested in forming one? Brian To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:30:23 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org (sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org [202.134.244.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 160184385 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:29:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (alpar@localhost) by sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA30118 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:36:51 +0800 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:36:51 +0800 (PHT) From: "Allan T. Parreno" To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: upgrade the port collections Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, How do i upgrade the port collections? Thank you. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:33:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thunk.crazylogic.net (thunk.crazylogic.net [199.45.111.154]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9BFB84539 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:33:22 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (matt@localhost) by thunk.crazylogic.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA06559 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:24:43 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:24:43 -0500 (EST) From: Matt Gostick To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: allow only ftp for some accounts Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG What I want is to be able to give ftp _only_ accounts to customers. Is there a way to allow ftp access but disallow all other types of access (telnet, ssh, etc)? Thanks for any help, -- Matt Gostick http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:35: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 260F64579 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:34:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p94.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.94]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id TAA23268; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:34:02 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389A1E86.FAE11709@ds.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 19:34:14 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ben Smithurst Cc: rl@overlypub.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: file in use? References: <20000203224217.A3275@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > > Second question: How can I have this script run automatically at startup? > > If there is a problem, I want the script to quit, so I don't want to use > > cron. I tried an entry in rc.local but I don't think that is right either. > > Are there any other options besides these two? > > /etc/rc.local is one way (I prefer it), the other way is to add a .sh > shell script to /usr/local/etc/rc.d (rc.d is good for packages to use, > but for things I add manually, I prefer rc.local). In what way didn't it > work when you tried using rc.local, or are you saying it did work, but > you just didn't think it was the "right" way? If it works, use it. > Whether or not you use /etc/rc.local or /usr/local/etc/rc.d depends on when you want an application to fire, in some cases this could be important. It looks like those in /usr/local/etc/rc.d are executed before those in /etc/rc.local. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:44:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de (merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de [134.176.2.12]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 045A33D2B for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:44:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de by merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de with ESMTP for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:44:47 +0100 Received: from sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de ([134.176.183.133]) by caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #6) id 12GWoz-0002oz-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:42:01 +0100 Received: from localhost (hg9456@localhost) by sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de (8.9.3+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA12395 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:45:35 +0100 (MET) X-Authentication-Warning: sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de: hg9456 owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:45:34 +0100 (MET) From: Ariel Burbaickij X-Sender: hg9456@sun33 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Installation of netscape47 failed. Message-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Instalaltion of netscape47-navigator failed with following message: Couldn't open /usr/libexec/ld.so.What is the thing about and how can it be healed ? regards Ariel PS I guess i have seen something very similar but mail archives search capabilities a re not accesible now(1:41AM (CET) Fri. Feb 04) :(((( Excuse me please for some redundance. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:49:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from akira.lanfear.com (akira.lanfear.com [208.12.10.34]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEDB33D77 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:49:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from shuriken (shuriken.lanfear.com [10.0.0.3]) by akira.lanfear.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id QAA08136; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:49:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from marcw@lanfear.com) From: "Marc Wandschneider" To: "Matt Gostick" , Subject: RE: allow only ftp for some accounts Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:50:15 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i've done this with a couple of customers of mine too. just put /bin/nologin as their shell. give them an account with passwords and their ftp directory as their login dir. you should also put them in /etc/ftpchroot to make sure they can't meander around the system. at least, that's how i do it. maybe there's a better way ... marc. > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Matt Gostick > Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 4:25 PM > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: allow only ftp for some accounts > > > What I want is to be able to give ftp _only_ accounts to customers. > > Is there a way to allow ftp access but disallow all other types of access > (telnet, ssh, etc)? > > Thanks for any help, > -- > Matt Gostick > http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:50: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org (sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org [202.134.244.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 018AD43CB for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:50:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (alpar@localhost) by sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA30417 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:58:02 +0800 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:58:02 +0800 (PHT) From: "Allan T. Parreno" To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: update the port collection Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, how do i update the ports collection. I was running a FreeBSD 2.2.8 stable. thank you. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:53: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from montenegro.com (mercury.hosting4u.net [209.15.2.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2A7323DD8 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:52:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from p3 ([24.16.80.251]) by montenegro.com ; Thu, 03 Feb 2000 18:53:07 -0600 From: "Aleksandar Obradovic" To: Subject: FW: VNC and firewalls Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:53:24 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Even without ssh you can use natd port forwarding - just put redirect_port tcp p3:5900-5902 5900-5902 In your natd.conf file, where p3 is my internal machine behind the network. All traffic that comes in on the ports 5900-5902 (VNC typical ports) will be forwarded to my p3 workstation. I have used both Carbon Copy and PCAnywhere, but they do not compare well to VNC. With VNC I can have any client talk to any server - ideal for mixed environments. ------------- Aleksandar Obradovic http://darkdays.metalnow.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Harry Woodward-Clarke Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 2:13 PM To: Matthew Jonkman Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: VNC and firewalls Hey Matthew, > > I have an unusual question. > I like pcanywhere, but the fact that the vnc viewer fits on a floppy >is > great. Does anyone know if vnc can be port forwarded? yup. using ssh. check out > > By the way, if anyone is interested in the pcanywhere registry changes to > allow it to be port forwarded I am more than happy to send them. > yeah - throw them my way please (hwc@ficsgrp.com). We use pca here (on other machines) and I'm sure the hack will be useful someday. best regards, haxxa To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:55:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from goof.com (goof.com [12.4.218.41]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id CC40E3F22 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:55:45 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 28114 invoked by uid 15016); 4 Feb 2000 00:55:53 -0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:55:53 -0500 From: Jon-Erik Lido To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Broken ports collection Message-ID: <20000203195553.A27858@goof.com> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20000203000725.A3618@goof.com> <20000202213608.J25520@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000203094351.C13071@goof.com> <20000203092720.K25520@fw.wintelcom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.4i In-Reply-To: <20000203092720.K25520@fw.wintelcom.net>; from Alfred Perlstein on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:27:20AM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:27:20AM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > * Jon-Erik Lido [000203 07:09] wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:36:08PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > > * Jon-Erik Lido [000202 21:33] wrote: > > > > I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a new computer (a clean slate). > > > > Unfortunately, one of my favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports > > > > collection seems to be broken for me. No matter what port I try to > > > > build I get the same set of error messages complaining about > > > > /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Here's the first few errors: > > > > > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison operator should be either == or != > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012) > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an operator > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String comparison operator shoul > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} >= 300000) > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an operator > > > > > > > > I installed FreeBSD from CDROM. > > > > > > > > I tried replacing the bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org > > > > out of morbid curiosity, but this yielded the same results. Here's > > > > the MD5 checksum from the file. > > > > > > > > MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a > > > > > > > > I've also tried re-extracting the ports tarball from the CDROM, but > > > > it had no effect. What's going on here? > > > > > > You're using gmake instead of make? > > > > > > -Alfred > > > > Nope, regular make. > > output of: > which make > > and: > make -v > > please. > > -Alfred which make /usr/bin/make which gmake gmake not found make -v make: no target to make. md5 /usr/bin/make MD5 (/usr/bin/make) = aa28c190476e3c72034462e361d1e545 This is an install into a clean filesystem from the official Walnut Creek 3.4 Release CDROM. I'm happy to provide any additional diagnostic information. Thanks, Jon To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:56:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E7303F24 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:56:42 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p94.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.94]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id TAA23734; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:56:23 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389A23C4.DA6A0C47@ds.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 19:56:36 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Allan T. Parreno" Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: upgrade the port collections References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "Allan T. Parreno" wrote: > > Hi, > > How do i upgrade the port collections? > What exactly do you mean by upgrade? Are you trying to upgrade the entire ports collection, or upgrade an existing/already installed port? If you're trying to upgrade the entire ports collection you should start reading up on cvsup. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 16:58:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from thunk.crazylogic.net (thunk.crazylogic.net [199.45.111.154]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E39B3D5B for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:58:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (matt@localhost) by thunk.crazylogic.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id TAA06715; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:49:37 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:49:36 -0500 (EST) From: Matt Gostick To: Marc Wandschneider Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: RE: allow only ftp for some accounts In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Marc Wandschneider wrote: > > just put /bin/nologin as their shell. give them an account with passwords > and their ftp directory as their login dir. you should also put them in > /etc/ftpchroot to make sure they can't meander around the system. Hmm.... I did try that one. When I put the shell as no login I get an access denied when trying to ftp as well as telnet. Any other suggestions? -- Matt Gostick http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17: 0: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from netcom.com (netcom14.netcom.com [199.183.9.114]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3E863EF0 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:00:03 -0800 (PST) Received: (from stanb@localhost) by netcom.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA27600 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 16:57:31 -0800 (PST) From: Stan Brown Message-Id: <200002040057.QAA27600@netcom.com> Subject: Problems building t1lib from ports To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Free BSD Questions list) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:57:31 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL3] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i am trying to build xpdf from the ports collection. One of the depedencies is t1lib. This hangs during the configure run at "checkicking to see if uderscores are needed in eternal symbols" I have rproduced this on 3 computers, one of which I just cvsuped the ports collection on. What can I do to work around this? I need xpdf to work. -- Stan Brown stanb@netcom.com 404-996-6955 Factory Automation Systems Atlanta Ga. -- Look, look, see Windows 95. Buy, lemmings, buy! Pay no attention to that cliff ahead... Henry Spencer (c) 1998 Stan Brown. Redistribution via the Microsoft Network is prohibited. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17: 5:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from akira.lanfear.com (akira.lanfear.com [208.12.10.34]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAC713D60 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:05:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from shuriken (shuriken.lanfear.com [10.0.0.3]) by akira.lanfear.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA08199; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:05:46 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from marcw@lanfear.com) From: "Marc Wandschneider" To: "Matt Gostick" Cc: Subject: RE: allow only ftp for some accounts Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:06:22 -0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-Reply-To: X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG this is because /etc/nologin is not in /etc/shells. If a shell is not listed there, ftpd won't let a user log in. I just added it to the valid list of shells. doesn't seem like a security risk doing so. marc. > -----Original Message----- > From: Matt Gostick [mailto:matt@crazylogic.net] > Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 4:50 PM > To: Marc Wandschneider > Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: RE: allow only ftp for some accounts > > > > On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Marc Wandschneider wrote: > > > > just put /bin/nologin as their shell. give them an account > with passwords > > and their ftp directory as their login dir. you should also put them in > > /etc/ftpchroot to make sure they can't meander around the system. > > > Hmm.... I did try that one. When I put the shell as no login I get an > access denied when trying to ftp as well as telnet. > > Any other suggestions? > > -- > Matt Gostick > http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17: 5:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org (sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org [202.134.244.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7BF83E65 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:05:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (alpar@localhost) by sun1.iloilo.fapenet.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA30597; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:13:08 +0800 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:13:08 +0800 (PHT) From: "Allan T. Parreno" To: "James A. Mutter" Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: upgrade the port collections In-Reply-To: <389A23C4.DA6A0C47@ds.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > What exactly do you mean by upgrade? Are you trying to upgrade the > entire ports collection, or upgrade an existing/already installed port? > > If you're trying to upgrade the entire ports collection you should start > reading up on cvsup. > Yeah, im trying to upgrade the entire ports collection, which site i can get the upgrade? is it on the cvsup5.freebsd.org? thanks. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17:20:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D750E3D77 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:20:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p87.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.87]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id UAA24128; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:20:07 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389A2953.1D9AD1D6@ds.net> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 20:20:19 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Allan T. Parreno" Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: upgrade the port collections References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > Yeah, im trying to upgrade the entire ports collection, which site i can > get the upgrade? is it on the cvsup5.freebsd.org? > Sure it is. But first you need to figure out how to get it. :) Start with the FreeBSD-Handbook: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/synching.html Then you might take a read through the files in: /usr/share/examples/cvsup There's enough info there to get you started, you'll just need to do a little reading first. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17:36: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shell.jeah.net (shell2.jeah.net [216.132.235.175]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5ED433D60 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:35:55 -0800 (PST) Received: (from chris@localhost) by shell.jeah.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA13862 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:35:58 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from chris) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:35:58 -0600 (CST) From: Chris Byrnes Message-Id: <200002040135.TAA13862@shell.jeah.net> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: identd coring. Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Feb 3 18:26:00 shell /kernel: pid 13669 (identd), uid 0: exited on signal 6 (core dumped) That has been happening for the last few days. Any ideas? -Chris To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17:38: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from logisticsoftware.co.nz (logisticsoftware.co.nz [202.37.163.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C042404A for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:38:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz [10.1.3.1]) by logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA11924; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:38:09 +1300 (NZDT) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) id OAA30450; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:38:09 +1300 (NZDT) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:38:09 +1300 From: Jonathan Chen To: Jerry Lei Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mount addtional cdrom II Message-ID: <20000204143809.A30358@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz> References: <20000203221101.55247.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000203221101.55247.qmail@hotmail.com>; from tylei@hotmail.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 02:11:01PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 02:11:01PM -0800, Jerry Lei wrote: [...] > Below is the context of /etc/fstab related to cdrom. I added the second line > myself. > > /dev/acd0c cd9660 /cdrom/cd0 ro, noauto 0 0 > /dev/acd1c cd9660 /cdrom/cd1 ro, noauto 0 0 > Your /etc/fstab is wrong. Please read the man page for fstab(5) carefully. It should be: /dev/acd1c /cdrom/cd1 cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 Note: mount point comes after device, and there are no spaces between the various mount-options. > I use mount to mount my cdrom and error message like this > > #mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd1c /cdrom/cd1 > usage: No cd9660 such files or directories > > What could I do to let FreeBSD get another cdrom? Thanks. Make sure your mount point and the device node exists. ie /cdrom/cd1 needs to be a existing directory, and /dev/acd1c refers to a valid device. Jonathan Chen ------------------------------------------------------------------------ "We laugh in the face of danger, we drop icecubes down the vest of fear" - Edmond Blackadder III To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17:43:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2521F3FD4 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:43:44 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id UAA42448 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:48:52 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:48:51 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Configuring lp0 During Install Message-ID: <20000203204851.A42036@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to install FreeBSD on a notebook (DELL Latitude XPi). I don't have a PCMCIA network card at the moment, so I am trying to set things up by doing IP over a parallel port PPP connection. The install does not seem to be handling this very well. I did, # ifconfig lp0 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 On the host machine. Started natd, # natd -u -n fxp0 And added the following firewall rules to do this quick and dirty, divert 8668 ip from any to any via fxp0 allow ip from any to any via lp0 Oh, yeah, I turned on IP forwarding, # sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 However, I noticed a few things. First, after the first command, the gateway machine did not seem to know it had an address of 10.0.0.1. # ping 10.0.0.1 PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss # I checked and although there was a route from 10.0.0.2 to 10.0.0.1, there was no route for 10.0.0.1 packets. I added, # route add 10.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 And that lets the machine ping itself, but I don't know if that's right. Now, as for configuring lp0 on the machine that is getting the install, it is in more trouble. The GUI ifconfig you get _always_ wants a netmask, which is meaningless for PPP, but that's not a big deal. I entered in the required info plus add 10.0.0.1 as an extra argument for ifconfig. The machine then goes to the, Looking up host ftp.freebsd.org. Message and just hangs there waiting for that eternal DNS timeout. How do I use lp0 from the install floppies? Thanks for any help. BTW, I am using the latest PAO install floppies. -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 17:46: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from frontier.netnology.com.au (frontier.netnology.com.au [203.33.30.19]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 013B03F22 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 17:46:00 -0800 (PST) Received: from marvin ([203.33.30.209]) by frontier.netnology.com.au (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id KAA06317 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 10:18:57 +0800 From: "Craig Beasland" To: Subject: Authentication Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:40:41 +0800 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, Slightly off-topic but here I go nonetheless. I have a client who has an intranet running on NT. He would now like to provide access to some of his intranet to his road warriers. However, he does not want to provide dial-in access or VPN because sometimes the road people will be using clients machines. My job is to provide a method for authentication for those people and then allow them access to his NT intranet completely independently from the NT authentication scheme. My only idea is to provide a FreeBSD box with squid authenitcating the users, and having the NT box allow any access from that one IP. Then his road people can change the browser's proxy to point to this new proxy server (non-caching) which authenticates them and then makes the requests to NT. Any ideas on why this wouldn't work or better solutions. Thanks for any help. Cheers craig To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 18: 3:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.yipinet.com (mail.yipinet.com [216.237.161.67]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A01144012 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:03:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from minimax ([172.16.1.201]) by mail.yipinet.com (8.9.3/8.8.7) with SMTP id SAA16960; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:03:35 -0800 Message-ID: <000d01bf6eb4$0e723e80$c90110ac@yipinet.com> From: "Max" To: , "freebsd-questions" Subject: How do I create a Maildir directory when I am adding a user? Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:03:40 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG How do I create a Maildir directory when I am adding a user? I am running FreeBSD 3.4 with qmail 1.03 and it's various goodies installed from the ports collection. I want to use the $HOME/Maildir with qmail. How do I create this directory automatically when I add a user via the adduser program? Thanks in advance. Max e. mightymax@yipinet.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 18: 6:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shemp.palomine.net (shemp.palomine.net [205.198.88.200]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2DFAF3FD4 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:06:54 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 54496 invoked by uid 1000); 4 Feb 2000 02:07:26 -0000 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:07:26 -0500 From: Chris Johnson To: Max Cc: qmail@list.cr.yp.to, freebsd-questions Subject: Re: How do I create a Maildir directory when I am adding a user? Message-ID: <20000203210726.A54482@palomine.net> References: <000d01bf6eb4$0e723e80$c90110ac@yipinet.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <000d01bf6eb4$0e723e80$c90110ac@yipinet.com>; from mightymax@yipinet.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 06:03:40PM -0800 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 06:03:40PM -0800, Max wrote: > How do I create a Maildir directory when I am adding a user? > > I am running FreeBSD 3.4 with qmail 1.03 and it's various goodies installed > from the ports collection. I want to use the $HOME/Maildir with qmail. How > do I create this directory automatically when I add a user via the adduser > program? # cd /usr/share/skel && /var/qmail/bin/maildirmake Maildir That's it. Any new user will get a fresh new Maildir in his home directory. Chris To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 18:12:33 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail1.uunet.ca (mail1.uunet.ca [209.167.141.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4872B3D60 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:12:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from w01.arpa-canada.net ([216.95.146.6]) by mail1.uunet.ca with ESMTP id <216252-18951>; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:12:41 -0500 Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:12:39 -0500 From: Matt Heckaman X-Sender: matt@w01.arpa-canada.net To: questions@FreeBSD.Org Subject: dump(8) question. Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I was wondering if dump recurses filesystems, for example. I have the following filesystems on main server: / /var /tmp /usr /usr/home All have the various dump/pass options set via fstab, now when I run dump, and it goes to backup /, will it recurse into /var and so on, thus giving me duplicate backups and blowing space? Matt -- Matt Heckaman [matt@arpa.mail.net|matt@relic.net] [Please do not send me] Dreaming about stability? [http://www.freebsd.org] [any SPAM (UCE) e-mail] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 18:22:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 995723F06 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:22:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (tetron02.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA15444 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:26:43 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:26:43 -0600 (CST) From: Gene Harris To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Syslog Stops Logging Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have noticed, that on occasion, syslog seems to stop logging, for no apparent reason. My primary evidence is that ipfw and tcp_wrappers logging just stops, for no apparent reason. When I look at the ipfw counters, they are full, yet my ipfw logs aren't showing anything. Is there an issue with logging and syslog? I am running 3.4-STABLE, just made world on Jan 25. No other problems are noticed. *==============================================* *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* *FreeBSD Novice * *==============================================* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 18:23:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5137B42E4 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:23:09 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:18:03 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: 'Jon-Erik Lido' , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Broken ports collection Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:18:02 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EB6.10758F0A" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EB6.10758F0A Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" I just did a fresh install off the 3.4 cd's, then cvsup'd and didnt have any problem. I always follow the instructions in http://www.nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk/FreeBSD/make-world/make-world.html and the handbook http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html michael morgan -----Original Message----- From: Jon-Erik Lido [mailto:jlido@goof.com] Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 5:56 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Broken ports collection On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:27:20AM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > * Jon-Erik Lido [000203 07:09] wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:36:08PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote: > > > * Jon-Erik Lido [000202 21:33] wrote: > > > > I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 on a new computer (a clean slate). > > > > Unfortunately, one of my favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports > > > > collection seems to be broken for me. No matter what port I try to > > > > build I get the same set of error messages complaining about > > > > /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Here's the first few errors: > > > > > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison operator should be either == or != > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012) > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an operator > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String comparison operator shoul > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional (${OSVERSION} >= 300000) > > > > "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an operator > > > > > > > > I installed FreeBSD from CDROM. > > > > > > > > I tried replacing the bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org > > > > out of morbid curiosity, but this yielded the same results. Here's > > > > the MD5 checksum from the file. > > > > > > > > MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a > > > > > > > > I've also tried re-extracting the ports tarball from the CDROM, but > > > > it had no effect. What's going on here? > > > > > > You're using gmake instead of make? > > > > > > -Alfred > > > > Nope, regular make. > > output of: > which make > > and: > make -v > > please. > > -Alfred which make /usr/bin/make which gmake gmake not found make -v make: no target to make. md5 /usr/bin/make MD5 (/usr/bin/make) = aa28c190476e3c72034462e361d1e545 This is an install into a clean filesystem from the official Walnut Creek 3.4 Release CDROM. I'm happy to provide any additional diagnostic information. Thanks, Jon To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EB6.10758F0A Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Broken ports collection

I just did a fresh install off the 3.4 cd's, then = cvsup'd and didnt have any problem.
I always follow the instructions in http://www.nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk/FreeBSD/make-w= orld/make-world.html and the handbook http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html<= /FONT>

michael morgan


-----Original Message-----
From: Jon-Erik Lido [mailto:jlido@goof.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 5:56 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Broken ports collection


On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:27:20AM -0800, Alfred = Perlstein wrote:
> * Jon-Erik Lido <jlido@goof.com> [000203 = 07:09] wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 09:36:08PM -0800, = Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> > > * Jon-Erik Lido = <jlido@goof.com> [000202 21:33] wrote:
> > > > I recently installed FreeBSD 3.4 = on a new computer (a clean slate).
> > > > Unfortunately, one of my = favorite features of FreeBSD, the ports
> > > > collection seems to be broken = for me.  No matter what port I try to
> > > > build I get the same set of = error messages complaining about
> > > > /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk.  = Here's the first few errors:
> > > >
> > > > = "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String = comparison operator should be either =3D=3D or !=3D
> > > > = "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional = (defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012)
> > > > = "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Need an = operator
> > > > = "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: warning: String = comparison operator shoul
> > > > = "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Malformed conditional = (${OSVERSION} >=3D 300000)
> > > > = "/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 671: Need an = operator
> > > >
> > > > I installed FreeBSD from = CDROM.
> > > >
> > > > I tried replacing the = bsd.port.mk file with the one from ftp.freebsd.org
> > > > out of morbid curiosity, but = this yielded the same results.  Here's
> > > > the MD5 checksum from the = file.
> > > >
> > > > MD5 (/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk) = =3D 270999fdcca5429a11485c4ebe76f78a
> > > >
> > > > I've also tried re-extracting = the ports tarball from the CDROM, but
> > > > it had no effect.  What's = going on here?
> > >
> > > You're using gmake instead of = make?
> > >
> > > -Alfred
> >
> > Nope, regular make.
>
> output of:
> which make
>
> and:
> make -v
>
> please.
>
> -Alfred

which make
/usr/bin/make
which gmake
gmake not found

make -v
make: no target to make.

md5 /usr/bin/make
MD5 (/usr/bin/make) =3D = aa28c190476e3c72034462e361d1e545

This is an install into a clean filesystem from the = official Walnut
Creek 3.4 Release CDROM.

I'm happy to provide any additional diagnostic = information.

Thanks,

Jon



To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EB6.10758F0A-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 18:44:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from milehigh.denver.net (milehigh.denver.net [204.144.180.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78EEF4270 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 18:44:50 -0800 (PST) Received: (from jdc@localhost) by milehigh.denver.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id TAA16145; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:45:16 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <20000203194516.25358@denver.net> Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 19:45:16 -0700 From: John-David Childs To: Matthew Jonkman , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: VNC and firewalls Reply-To: jdc@nterprise.net References: <00ab01bf6e51$18107000$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.79 In-Reply-To: <00ab01bf6e51$18107000$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert>; from Matthew Jonkman on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:15:14AM -0500 Organization: Enterprise Internet Solutions Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thursday February 3, 2000, Matthew Jonkman had this to say about "VNC and firewalls": > I like pcanywhere, but the fact that the vnc viewer fits on a floppy is > great. Does anyone know if vnc can be port forwarded? Absolutely! I do this all the time....but maybe not in the way you're thinking. I have Vnc running on several different servers...Unix and NT. On the Unix servers, I create an ssh tunnel from my machine (flavor doesn't matter) and then connect localhost:5900 (or 5800 for Java-based VNC access) to the unix machine port 5800/5900. The net effect is that the the "unencrypted" vnc session exists between port 22 (ssh) and port 5800/5900 of the same remote unix machine. For NT Vncservers, I set up an SSH tunnel between my client workstation (flavor doesn't matter) and a Unix machine on the same ethernet as the NT box (because I'm cheap and I don't want to purchase a commercial NT SSH server without source code). Then the Unix SSH server forwards a connection from that Unix machine to the NT Vnc port (5800/5900). The unencrypted session exists on the remote ethernet segment, and assuming proper use of switches and that the machines haven't already been hacked, the Vnc session is "secure". In fact, several of these setups use an SSH tunnel to a Unix ("firewall") server with a public IP address, forwarding VNC sessions to Unix/NT servers on the same ethernet using RFC1918 private addresses. Details on all of this are in the Vnc documentation. > > By the way, if anyone is interested in the pcanywhere registry changes to > allow it to be port forwarded I am more than happy to send them. > > Matthew Jonkman -- John-David Childs (JC612) Enterprise Internet Solutions Systems Administration http://www.nterprise.net & Network Engineering 8707 E. Florida Ave #814 Denver, CO 80231 You never know how many friends you have until you rent a house on the beach. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 20:22:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lepton.startext.net (lepton.startext.net [205.172.60.12]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35004401F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:22:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from larry (dial209-181.star-telegram.com [209.197.209.181]) by lepton.startext.net (8.9.1/8.9.1) with SMTP id WAA02071 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:22:47 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: <001701bf6e62$df2bc020$b5d1c5d1@larry> From: "LD Williams" To: Subject: How do I configure SAMBA so I can share files and hp printer with my unix box,,,,Whereis the samba configuration file Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 10:22:29 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0014_01BF6E30.9307A2E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01BF6E30.9307A2E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Where is the SAMBA configuration file on FreeBSD Ver 3.3 Global ,, Homes ,, Printers ,, How do I set samba, I can't see my unix box in windows network = neighborhood please help.... ldwns@startext.net or ldwms@wmsinv.com PLEASE HELP !!!!!!! I'm new to unix,,,I've have been using DOS/WINDOWS for years,,since = 1984. I brought a copy of FreeBSD from Frys Two weeks ago. 3.3 I have a small office network SOHO. With ( 6 ) six computers on it. WORKGROUP =3D Wg3 Box 1 =3D Old 386 with 16MB RAM Windows95 SMC NIC Group=3D Wg-3 = Name =3D Larry Box 2 =3D 486DX with 16MB RAM Windows95 Linksys NIC Group=3D Wg-3 = Name =3D Bob Box 3 =3D 300MHz AMD 32MB RAM Windows95 Linksys NIC Group=3D Wg-3 Name = =3D Billy =20 WORKGROUP =3D Wg2 Box 4 =3D 486SX 16MB RAM Windows95 Linksys NIC Group=3DWg-2 Name =3D = Sue Box 5 =3D Pentium 400MHz Windows95 SMC NIC Group=3DWg-2 Name =3D = Mary =20 WORKGROUP =3D Wg-1 Box 6 =3D 450MHz 128MB RAM Win98 2nd Edition 3Com NIC=20 USR/3Com Modem 56K Group=3DWg-1 Name =3D Main Box 7 =3D AMD 300MHz 64MB RAM Unix 3.3 FreeBSD 3Com NIC BestData Modem 56K Group=3DWg-1 Name =3D Mail Please help me setup my Unix Box/Computer ( 7 )=20 every computer on my LAN work and share files but can't see box 7 Unix = FreeBSD are share files. Can not log on to network or goto WWW the Internet.Kppp works,But can't = goto any web sites. Netscape locks up. We also have a webhost and site on the web at http://www.wmsinv.com = IP=3D216.85.236.44 Our ISP for the dailup connection is http://www.startext.net = DNS1=3D205.172.60.12 or DNS2=3D205.172.60.10 We would like to use our UNIX box as a mail server and ftp server For free e-mail accounts and FTP for free Unix/Linux help and software. My main workgroup is Wg-1 Windows98 2nd edition and Unix 3.3 FreeBSD = ..Please help. I want the windows98 box to serve our LAN/SOHO and main connection to = the internet / www And the FreeBSD to be our free e-mail server and ftp server. We also have ( 2 ) printers HP 697c on the windows98 box Wg-1 Share = Name=3D HP on box (6) Main And a Canon 2500c on a windows95 box Wg-3 Share =3D canon on box (2) Bob We can not print from UNIX FreeBSD to printer Whats UP. Can not see UNIX Box from Main Box Windows96 from Network Neighborhood. Please help me with network configuration.PLEASE PUT IN THE RIGHT = CHOICE a , b , c or d. Below =20 HOST:________ (a)Larry.Valueweb.net (b)Larry.wmsinv.com (c)wmsinv.com = or (d) Larry.216.85.236.44 =20 Domain:______ (a) wmsinv.com (b) startext.net (c) valueweb.net Gateway:______ (a)205.172.60.12 (b)205.172.60.10 = (c)216.85.236.44 (d)127.0.0.1 Name srever:____(a)205.172.60.12 (b)205.172.60.10 (c) 216.85.236.44 (d) = none Please help with NIC or Network interface Setup Unix Box Workgroup=3DWg-1/ With a 3Com 3c509 ethernet card ISA = I/O=3D5 IRQ=3D300 Unix Box Workgroup=3DWg-1/With BestData Modem card ISA I/O=3D4 = Comm=3D/dev/sio2 [ dos=3Dcomm3] Unix Box Name =3D Mail IP Address:_____ (a)205.172.60.12 (b)205.172.60.10 (c)216.85.236.44 = (d)127.0.0.1 (e)none ( f ) Help Netmask:_____ (a) 255.255.255.0 (b) 205.172.60.12 (c) 216.85.236.44 (d) = 205.172.60.10 (e) 127.0.0.1. How do I find and setup SAMBA on my FreeBSD 3.3 what directory is it in = /usr/local/etc How do I edit the sections global,homes,printers to work with a = windows LAN. Sincerely Larry D Williams. Please Help..........I'm waiting for = your reply. Please Forward this message to any one that can help. ldwms@wmsinv.com ldwms@startext.net PH: 1-817-536-4842 ------=_NextPart_000_0014_01BF6E30.9307A2E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
 
Where is the SAMBA configuration file on FreeBSD Ver 3.3
 
Global   ,,   Homes  ,,  Printers = ,,
 
How do I set samba, I can't see my unix box in windows network = neighborhood=20 please help....
 
ldwns@startext.net  =20 or   ldwms@wmsinv.com

PLEASE  HELP !!!!!!!
 
I'm  new  to unix,,,I've have = been=20 using  DOS/WINDOWS for years,,since 1984.
 
I brought a copy of FreeBSD  from = Frys Two=20 weeks ago. 3.3
 
I have a small office network SOHO. = With ( 6 ) six=20 computers on it.
 
WORKGROUP =3D Wg3
Box 1 =3D Old 386 with 16MB = RAM  =20 Windows95 SMC  NIC      Group=3D Wg-3 Name = =3D=20 Larry
Box 2 =3D 486DX   with = 16MB=20 RAM   Windows95 Linksys NIC   Group=3D Wg-3 Name =3D = Bob
Box 3 =3D 300MHz AMD 32MB RAM = Windows95 Linksys=20 NIC   Group=3D Wg-3 Name =3D Billy
 
WORKGROUP =3D Wg2
Box 4 =3D 486SX 16MB RAM Windows95 = Linksys=20 NIC   Group=3DWg-2 Name =3D Sue
Box 5 =3D Pentium = 400MHz   Windows95=20 SMC NIC       Group=3DWg-2 Name =3D = Mary
 
WORKGROUP =3D Wg-1
Box 6 = =3D 450MHz  128MB RAM Win98=20 2nd Edition 3Com NIC 
USR/3Com Modem 56K   = Group=3DWg-1 Name =3D=20 Main
 
Box 7 =3D AMD 300MHz 64MB RAM Unix = 3.3 FreeBSD=20 3Com NIC
BestData Modem 56K  Group=3DWg-1 = Name =3D=20 Mail
 
Please help me setup my Unix = Box/Computer ( 7 )=20
every computer on my LAN work and share = files but=20 can't see box 7 Unix FreeBSD are share files.
Can not log on to network or goto WWW = the=20 Internet.Kppp works,But can't goto any web sites.
Netscape locks up.
 
We also have a webhost and site on the = web at =20 http://www.wmsinv.com  =20 IP=3D216.85.236.44
Our  ISP for the dailup connection = is http://www.startext.net  &= nbsp;=20 DNS1=3D205.172.60.12 or DNS2=3D205.172.60.10
 
We would like to use our UNIX box as a = mail server=20 and ftp server
For free e-mail accounts and FTP for = free=20 Unix/Linux help and software.
 
My main workgroup is Wg-1  = Windows98 2nd=20 edition and Unix 3.3 FreeBSD ..Please help.
 
I want the windows98 box to serve our = LAN/SOHO and=20 main connection to the internet / www
 
And the FreeBSD to be our free e-mail = server and=20 ftp server.
 
We also have ( 2 ) printers   = HP 697c on=20 the windows98 box Wg-1 Share Name=3D HP on box (6) Main
 
And a Canon 2500c on a windows95 box = Wg-3 Share =3D=20 canon on box (2) Bob
 
We can not print from UNIX FreeBSD to = printer Whats=20 UP.
 
Can not see UNIX Box from Main Box = Windows96 from=20 Network Neighborhood.
 
Please  help me with network=20 configuration.PLEASE PUT IN THE RIGHT CHOICE a , b , c or d. = Below
 
HOST:________ (a)Larry.Valueweb.net=20 (b)Larry.wmsinv.com  (c)wmsinv.com or (d)=20 Larry.216.85.236.44        =
 
Domain:______ (a) wmsinv.com (b) = startext.net (c)=20 valueweb.net
 
Gateway:______=20 (a)205.172.60.12     =20 (b)205.172.60.10      =20 (c)216.85.236.44         &nb= sp;=20 (d)127.0.0.1
 
Name srever:____(a)205.172.60.12 = (b)205.172.60.10=20 (c) 216.85.236.44 (d) none
 
Please help with NIC or Network = interface=20 Setup
 
Unix Box Workgroup=3DWg-1/ With a 3Com = 3c509 ethernet=20 card ISA    I/O=3D5  IRQ=3D300
Unix Box Workgroup=3DWg-1/With BestData = Modem card=20 ISA    I/O=3D4 Comm=3D/dev/sio2 [ = dos=3Dcomm3]
Unix Box Name =3D Mail
IP Address:_____ (a)205.172.60.12 = (b)205.172.60.10=20 (c)216.85.236.44 (d)127.0.0.1 (e)none ( f ) Help
Netmask:_____ (a) 255.255.255.0 (b) = 205.172.60.12=20 (c) 216.85.236.44 (d) 205.172.60.10 (e) 127.0.0.1.
 
How do I find and setup SAMBA on my = FreeBSD 3.3=20 what directory is it in  /usr/local/etc
How do I edit the sections  =20 global,homes,printers to work with a windows LAN.
Sincerely   Larry D = Williams.  =20 Please Help..........I'm waiting for your reply.
Please Forward this message to any one = that can=20 help.
ldwms@wmsinv.com
ldwms@startext.net
PH: 1-817-536-4842
 
 
------=_NextPart_000_0014_01BF6E30.9307A2E0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 20:44:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 709B3438D for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:44:25 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id XAA42894; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:49:39 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:49:39 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Matt Heckaman Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: dump(8) question. Message-ID: <20000203234939.C42036@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from matt@ARPA.MAIL.NET on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:12:39PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:12:39PM -0500, Matt Heckaman wrote: > > Hi, > > I was wondering if dump recurses filesystems... [snip] No. -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 20:59:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1266432F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 20:59:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id AAA42965; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:04:12 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:04:12 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: Antonio Bemfica Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: bridge - how to? Message-ID: <20000204000411.D42036@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from antonio@axolotl.ic.gc.ca on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 06:40:35PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 06:40:35PM -0500, Antonio Bemfica wrote: > I'm trying to setup a bridge between some hosts on my network but am > having trouble getting it to work. I've followed the instructions set out > at http://www.kfu.com/~nsayer/freebsd/bdg-ipfw.txt but still not traffic > will go through. > > Can anyone point to some good documentation or useful links? I've been > trying to search the archives for hints, but the servers at freebsd.org > seem to be having some problems today. I have a brige set up on a machine behind a firewall, so I have no IPFW rules on the bridge. But to set up the brigde all I did was add, options BRIDGE #enables bridging between ethernet #cards -- see bridge(4) To the kernel config and then put, echo -c "Enabling bridging: " if sysctl -w net.link.ether.bridge=1 > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "activated ." else echo "failed ." fi In rc.local. And it works fine. Did you have a look at bridge(4)? Are your interface types listed? -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 21:42:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from linux.ssc.nsu.ru (linux.ssc.nsu.ru [193.124.219.91]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 7920C43C9 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:39:54 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 24918 invoked from network); 4 Feb 2000 05:40:04 -0000 Received: from inet.ssc.nsu.ru (62.76.110.12) by builder.freebsd.org with SMTP; 4 Feb 2000 05:40:04 -0000 Received: from localhost (danfe@localhost) by inet.ssc.nsu.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id LAA03317 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:39:56 +0600 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:39:56 +0600 (NOVT) From: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: I've just edited syscons.c In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! I've decided to do a little hack into syscons.c to swap standard actions of middle and right buttons (just swapped to butes in source). But, there is not Makefile for syscons in /sys/dev/syscons/, instead, there is one in /sys/, which is, I assume, will rebuild much more stuff than I actually want. So, how to I recompile syscons to get my changes wokring? And buy the way, what are syscons' binary files? Cheers, /* Alexey N. Dokuchaev, more commonly | */ /* known as DAN Fe | email: danfe@inet.ssc.nsu.ru */ /* | ICQ UIN: 38934845 */ /* Novosibirsk State University | hp: http://inet.ssc.nsu.ru/~danfe/ */ /* Scientific Study Center Computer Lab | */ -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK----- Version: 3.12 GCS d-@ s+: a--- C++(+++) UB++++$ P++>$ L+ E-- W++ N o? K? w-- O- M V- PS PE Y+ PGP++ t+ 5+ X+ R- !tv b++ DI+ D+++ G++ e h !r !y+ ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------ A good conspiracy is unprovable. I mean, if you can prove it, it means they screwed up somewhere along the line. Jerry Fletcher from Conspiracy Theory To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 21:45:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from twwells.com (mtholly-pri-13.ppp.netaxs.com [207.8.237.31]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B2398435C for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:44:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from news by twwells.com with local (Exim 1.71 #2) id 12GbWG-000GF5-00; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:43:00 -0500 From: bill@twwells.com (T. William Wells) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: www.freebsd.com search not working Message-ID: <87dokc$1sj6$1@twwells.com> References: Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:43:00 -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In article , wrote: : They should really give some sort of notice when this goes off line...not : that is should ever go offline. You mean like the one that showed up in freebsd.announce and here? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 21:55:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB9FA435E for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:55:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip252.r8.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.173.252]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA04621 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:56:03 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <389A68F1.771E11EE@nwlink.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 21:51:46 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: mount linux partition Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I created an ext2fs partition, and now I'd like to mount it. My system doesn't seem to like that too much. I do: [mount -t ext2fs /dev/wd0s2 /gnu] And I get: [ext2fs: vfsload(ext2fs): No such file or directory] And I've tried it this way: [mount_ext2fs /dev/wd0s2 /gnu] with the same error message. What am I missing here? -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 21:59:15 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from server.baldwin.cx (jobaldwi.campus.vt.edu [198.82.67.146]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF0F74297 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 21:59:12 -0800 (PST) Received: from john.baldwin.cx (john [10.0.0.2]) by server.baldwin.cx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA01775; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:59:01 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jhb@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <200002040559.AAA01775@server.baldwin.cx> X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 00:59:00 -0500 (EST) From: John Baldwin To: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" Subject: RE: I've just edited syscons.c Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 04-Feb-00 Alexey N. Dokuchaev wrote: > Hi! > > I've decided to do a little hack into syscons.c to swap standard actions > of middle and right buttons (just swapped to butes in source). But, there > is not Makefile for syscons in /sys/dev/syscons/, instead, there is one in > /sys/, which is, I assume, will rebuild much more stuff than I actually > want. > > So, how to I recompile syscons to get my changes wokring? > > And buy the way, what are syscons' binary files? syscons is the sc0 device driver in the kernel, so you need to compile and install a new kernel and then reboot your machine. -- John Baldwin -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/ PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc "Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22: 4: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp-out.netins.net (ins22.netins.net [167.142.225.22]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E43143BD for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:03:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from irix (rdly-01-06.dialup.netins.net [207.177.84.7]) by smtp-out.netins.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id AAA26981 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:04:11 -0600 (CST) From: "Adam" To: Subject: Installing FreeBSD on second HD Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:03:14 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I currently have a 27GB HD, 4gb NT partition, 16GB NTFS partition and 6 Unformatted re-maining. I was told in order to install FreeBSD I must shorten my NT partition. I would like to put freeBSD on the last 6gb partition, but if thats not possible I wanted to put FreeBSD on another HD. I do have a 2.5GB secondary HD in my computer and I was wondering if I can just install to that HD and not have to mess with the NT partition? I assume I don't but I would like to check this out before I install. I have checked http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/multi-os/ch2.html, it didn't really go into detail if FreeBSD could be installed alone on a second HD. So in short, Can I install FreeBSD on a second 2.5GB HD without altering the NT partitions already on the computer? And is the default boot manager sufficient enough for NT? Regards Adam Ryan To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22: 6:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dagobert.i-way.de (dns1.or-network.net [212.218.144.100]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BFCB43DC for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:06:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from betty.schmitt.loc (dialup17-11.access.nacamar.de [62.144.238.11]) by dagobert.i-way.de (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id HAA15787 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:06:42 +0100 (CET) Received: (from martin@localhost) by betty.schmitt.loc (8.9.3/8.9.3) id HAA31142 for questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:06:16 +0100 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:06:15 +0100 From: Martin Schmitt To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Copying the 4-CD set Message-ID: <20000204070615.A31050@schmitt.li> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there! What CDs from the set may be legaly copied? I´m pretty certain about the first one, since it can freely be downloaded as an image, but what about the others? Are there any restrictions? The freesbd.org site doesn´t talk about that subject at all. Tnx, -martin -- Roses are red. Violets are blue. Some poems rhyme. But this one doesn't. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22: 7:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kfogmail.com (home.kfogmail.com [207.55.181.71]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B58E03F21 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:07:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from home.kfogmail.com([207.55.181.71]) (1063 bytes) by kfogmail.com via sendmail-kfogmail.com with P:smtp/R:inet_hosts/T:smtp (sender: ) id for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:07:42 -0600 (CST) (Smail-3.2.0.101 1997-Dec-17 #5 built 1998-Apr-23) Message-Id: Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:07:42 -0600 (CST) Content-Type: text/plain From: donv648@kfogmail.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Best way to really archive mail logs? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG We need to keep a permanent copy of our maillog files. I have looked through newsyslog a bit and see the default for maillog rotation is... /var/log/maillog 664 7 * 24 Z Since cron fires this every hour at minute 0 I think this implies that once every hour newsyslog will evaluate whether the time since booting is divisible by 24, and rotate the logs if so. Is that right? The 24th hour since boot thing is where I'm stumped. I'm not seeing a clean way to get a copy via my own cron or whatever when the rotation is based on a time since the last boot (without creating our own "hours since boot" copier). Must be missing something. ??? Thank you Don .......................... Get your own free email! http://www.kfog.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22:16:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from blockhead.mincom.com (blockhead2.mincom.com [203.15.57.33]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9ACC343B7 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:16:10 -0800 (PST) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by blockhead.mincom.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA19501; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:16:11 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from philh@mincom.com) Received: from porthole.mincom.oz.au(172.17.100.2) via SMTP by blockhead.mincom.oz.au, id smtpdh19496; Fri Feb 4 16:16:03 2000 Received: (from philh@localhost) by porthole.mincom.oz.au (8.9.3/8.9.3/mincom) id QAA03475; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:16:03 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from philh) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:16:02 +1000 From: Phil Homewood To: "Peter L. Thomas" Cc: "'questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: Re: de0 OACTIVE, passes no traffic Message-ID: <20000204161602.K17492@mincom.com> References: <00FECC197395D311B57A005004D90F0D02162C@www.painless-computing.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.5i In-Reply-To: <00FECC197395D311B57A005004D90F0D02162C@www.painless-computing.com>; from Peter L. Thomas on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 11:29:21AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Peter L. Thomas wrote: > The "OACTIVE" flag on the de0 interface seems to have something to do with > it according to my net research--but noone seems to have a cure. Saw this a couple of days ago on a 2.2.8-STABLE box that has been running without a glitch for a long time. Don't know what caused it; OACTIVE basically seems to indicate it's stuck in transmit. "ifconfig de0 down; ifconfig de0 up" cleared OACTIVE and brought life back to the interface. -- This transmission is for the intended addressee only and is confidential information. If you have received this transmission in error, please delete it and notify the sender. The contents of this email are the opinion of the writer and are not endorsed by Mincom Ltd unless expressly stated otherwise. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22:27: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 557F2401F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:27:00 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id BAA43290; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:32:13 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:32:13 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: donv648@kfogmail.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Best way to really archive mail logs? Message-ID: <20000204013213.E42036@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from donv648@kfogmail.com on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 12:07:42AM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 12:07:42AM -0600, donv648@kfogmail.com wrote: > We need to keep a permanent copy of our maillog files. I have looked through newsyslog a bit and see the default for maillog rotation is... > > /var/log/maillog 664 7 * 24 Z > > Since cron fires this every hour at minute 0 I think this implies that once every hour newsyslog will evaluate whether the time since booting is divisible by 24, and rotate the logs if so. Is that right? The 24th hour since boot thing is where I'm stumped. I'm not seeing a clean way to get a copy via my own cron or whatever when the rotation is based on a time since the last boot (without creating our own "hours since boot" copier). Must be missing something. ??? First off, you seem to be missing the -key. Your paragraphs are all on one line. Second, where did you get the idea its 24 hours since _boot?_ From the manpage, when The when field can consist of an interval, a specific time, or both... ...If an interval is specified, the log file will be trimmed if that many hours have passed since the last rotation. For your example, the maillog file is rotated whenever it has been 24 hours since newsyslog(8) last rotated it (i.e. when the file's creation time is >24 hours). Where did booting ever come into this? -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22:34:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns.ooe.gv.at (ns.ooe.gv.at [194.232.68.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8E6743DB for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:34:55 -0800 (PST) Received: (from daemon@localhost) by ns.ooe.gv.at (8.8.6/8.8.5) id HAA23852 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org.stripped; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:36:11 +0100 From: Egon.Rath@lsr-ooe.gv.at Received: by ns.ooe.gv.at (8.8.6/8.8.5) id HAA07472 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:36:09 +0100 Received: via SMTP by firewall.ooe.gv.at, id smtpdRbdOqa; Fri Feb 4 07:36:00 2000 Received: Received: id ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:34:51 +0100 Message-ID: To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Novell NE3200 Network Card Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:34:46 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear FreeBSD Team! A few days ago, the 3COM EtherLink-III (ISA) Network Card of one of our Workstations has been failed. Now we have replaced it with an Intel EtherExpress Classic-32 EISA Adapter. This Adapter is compatible to Novell NE3200 Cards. Is there support for this Card in FreeBSD, or is it planned for one of the next versions? Thank you in advance! Yours sincerely, Egon Rath To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22:37:34 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF3F843EB for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:37:27 -0800 (PST) Received: (from lodea@localhost) by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA04119; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:37:07 +1100 (EST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:37:07 +1100 From: "Lachlan O'Dea" To: Martin Schmitt Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Copying the 4-CD set Message-ID: <20000204173706.B3691@vet.com.au> Mail-Followup-To: Martin Schmitt , questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <20000204070615.A31050@schmitt.li> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit User-Agent: Mutt/1.1.2i In-Reply-To: <20000204070615.A31050@schmitt.li>; from martin@schmitt.li on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 07:06:15AM +0100 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 07:06:15AM +0100, Martin Schmitt wrote: > Hi there! > > What CDs from the set may be legaly copied? I´m pretty certain about the > first one, since it can freely be downloaded as an image, but what about > the others? Are there any restrictions? There aren't any restrictions on copying. While not all of the software on the CDs is under an open source licence, it can all be freely distributed and copied. Software packages that have copy or distribution restrictions (such as the Sun JDK) aren't put on the CDs at all - you have to download them. -- Lachlan O'Dea Computer Associates Pty Ltd Webmaster Vet - Anti-Virus Software http://www.vet.com.au/ "What is wanted is not the will to believe, but the will to find out, which is the exact opposite." - Bertrand Russell To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22:39: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE628401F for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:39:03 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:38:08 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: I've just edited syscons.c Message-ID: <20000204003808.A69192@dan.emsphone.com> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In-Reply-To: ; from "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" on Fri Feb 4 11:39:56 GMT 2000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 04), Alexey N. Dokuchaev said: > Hi! > > I've decided to do a little hack into syscons.c to swap standard > actions of middle and right buttons (just swapped to butes in > source). But, there is not Makefile for syscons in > /sys/dev/syscons/, instead, there is one in /sys/, which is, I > assume, will rebuild much more stuff than I actually want. > > So, how to I recompile syscons to get my changes wokring? Wouldn't it have been easier to just run moused with -m 2=3 -m 3=2 ? That will swap the mouse buttons inside the mouse driver, instead of confusing syscons :) -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 22:43:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fastlane.net (fastlane.net [209.197.224.10]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D39F4375 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 22:43:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from john1.cirillo (jcirillo.fastlane.net [209.197.192.232]) by fastlane.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA15130; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:43:30 -0600 (CST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on Linux X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <389A68F1.771E11EE@nwlink.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 00:43:33 -0600 (CST) From: John Cirillo To: R Joseph Wright Subject: RE: mount linux partition Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Yeah, I had that same problem today on a new install I did. The EXT2FS suport is not in the GENERIC kernel. You would want to make a new kernel by copying the same config file as the GENERIC (or your last build) and adding a line for: options "EXT2FS" Then build it and reboot. After I did that it mounted just great. Good Luck, John On 04-Feb-00 R Joseph Wright wrote: > I created an ext2fs partition, and now I'd like to mount it. My system > doesn't seem to like that too much. > I do: [mount -t ext2fs /dev/wd0s2 /gnu] > And I get: [ext2fs: vfsload(ext2fs): No such file or directory] > And I've tried it this way: [mount_ext2fs /dev/wd0s2 /gnu] > with the same error message. > What am I missing here? > -- > R Joseph Wright > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ---------------------------------- John Cirillo E-Mail: jcirillo@fastlane.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 23:14:35 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc2.occa.home.com (ha1.rdc2.occa.home.com [24.2.8.66]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C9F143F0 for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:14:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from cx576369e ([24.0.117.119]) by mail.rdc2.occa.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.00 201-229-111) with SMTP id <20000204071446.WRTV28777.mail.rdc2.occa.home.com@cx576369e> for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:14:46 -0800 Message-ID: <000801bf6ede$74adb740$77750018@msnv1.occa.home.com> From: "Cal Displays" To: Subject: Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:07:10 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6E9B.664753C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6E9B.664753C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I'm looking for junk network cards. I'll buy 1000 for .50 each. Or, let = me know what you have. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6E9B.664753C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
I'm looking for junk network = cards.  I'll buy=20 1000 for .50 each. Or, let me know what you =20 have.
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF6E9B.664753C0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Thu Feb 3 23:20:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 389E543EB for ; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:20:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip49.r1.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.172.49]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id XAA12006; Thu, 3 Feb 2000 23:21:05 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <389A7CDF.7FE78B4C@nwlink.com> Date: Thu, 03 Feb 2000 23:16:47 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: John Cirillo Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mount linux partition References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG John Cirillo wrote: > > Yeah, I had that same problem today on a new install I did. > The EXT2FS suport is not in the GENERIC kernel. You would want to make a new > kernel by copying the same config file as the GENERIC (or your last build) and > adding a line for: > > options "EXT2FS" > > Then build it and reboot. > After I did that it mounted just great. Hey, it works! Thanks a lot =). > > Good Luck, > > John > > On 04-Feb-00 R Joseph Wright wrote: > > I created an ext2fs partition, and now I'd like to mount it. My system > > doesn't seem to like that too much. > > I do: [mount -t ext2fs /dev/wd0s2 /gnu] > > And I get: [ext2fs: vfsload(ext2fs): No such file or directory] > > And I've tried it this way: [mount_ext2fs /dev/wd0s2 /gnu] > > with the same error message. > > What am I missing here? > > -- > > R Joseph Wright > > > > *I merely took the energy it takes to pout > > and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > ---------------------------------- > John Cirillo > E-Mail: jcirillo@fastlane.net -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 0:15:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fwse.teligent.se (gateway.teligent.se [194.17.198.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 043EA43ED for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:15:06 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:14:45 +0100 (CET) To: Peter Schwenk Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Problems with Adaptec card and FreeBSD 2.2.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <3899DAFB.6E4D13A9@teligent.se> Reply-To: alvermark@teligent.se From: Jakob Alvermark Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG There are two different card models, "2940 UW" and "2944 AU". And I know that 2.2.2 is quite old, but we can't just reinstall all the machines in a snap. This is a large and complex telecommunications system with several machines running FreeBSD, and over two million customer, so you see my problem. Thanks for any help. /Jakob On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Peter Schwenk wrote: > You neglected to tell us the model of Adaptec SCSI card you are using. A= lso, > you do realize that FreeBSD 2.2.2 is a bit old. The last version of the = 2.x > line was 2.2.8. >=20 > Jakob Alvermark wrote: >=20 > > Hi All. > > > > We are having problems with FreeBSD 2.2.2 and some Adaptec SCSI card. > > This is the errors showing on the screen: > > > > "Timed Out in dataout phase. > > SCSISIGI=3D0xe6 > > SEQADDR=3D0x133 > > SCSISEQ=3D0x12 > > Issued Cannel A bus reset. > > 2 SCB's aborted " > > > > "The SCSI bus had locked up or lost connection with the harddrive > > again." > > > > I have only heard a rumor that there might be a problem with FreeBSD 2.= 2.2 > > and the Adaptec SCSI cards and heavy load. Is this true? > > > > This has happened to several machines. It seems to happen about once ev= ery > > week. The machines have quite heavy load at times. > > > > Is this a known problem? How to fix? Change SCSI-card to a different > > brand? Upgrade to a newer release of FreeBSD? > > > > Thanks in advance. > > > > Regards, > > Jakob Alvermark > > > > ------------------------------------------------------- > > Teligent AB, P.O. Box 213, S-149 23 Nyn=E4shamn, Sweden > > Telephone +46-(0)8 520 660 00 * Fax +46-(0)8 520 193 36 > > Direct +46-(0)8 520 660 32 > > >=20 > -- > PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administr= ator > Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delawar= e > schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!= ! >=20 >=20 >=20 >=20 ------------------------------------------------------- Teligent AB, P.O. Box 213, S-149 23 Nyn=E4shamn, Sweden =20 Telephone +46-(0)8 520 660 00 * Fax +46-(0)8 520 193 36=20 Direct +46-(0)8 520 660 32=20 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 0:58:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from linux.ssc.nsu.ru (linux.ssc.nsu.ru [193.124.219.91]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6AAFF3E37 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:58:20 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 25160 invoked from network); 4 Feb 2000 08:58:29 -0000 Received: from inet.ssc.nsu.ru (62.76.110.12) by builder.freebsd.org with SMTP; 4 Feb 2000 08:58:29 -0000 Received: from localhost (danfe@localhost) by inet.ssc.nsu.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA05216; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:58:03 +0600 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:58:03 +0600 (NOVT) From: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" To: Dan Nelson Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: I've just edited syscons.c In-Reply-To: <20000204003808.A69192@dan.emsphone.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Feb 04), Alexey N. Dokuchaev said: > > Hi! > > > > I've decided to do a little hack into syscons.c to swap standard > > actions of middle and right buttons (just swapped to butes in > > source). But, there is not Makefile for syscons in > > /sys/dev/syscons/, instead, there is one in /sys/, which is, I > > assume, will rebuild much more stuff than I actually want. > > > > So, how to I recompile syscons to get my changes wokring? > > Wouldn't it have been easier to just run moused with -m 2=3 -m 3=2 ? > That will swap the mouse buttons inside the mouse driver, instead of > confusing syscons :) > Well, _of course_ I've tryed messing with moused options first; but when doing so, I wasn't able to access WindowMaker's "properties" menu (sorry for this Win95 term ;-) So, hacking syscons seemes like only option :-) Cheers, /* Alexey N. Dokuchaev, more commonly | */ /* known as DAN Fe | email: danfe@inet.ssc.nsu.ru */ /* | ICQ UIN: 38934845 */ /* Novosibirsk State University | hp: http://inet.ssc.nsu.ru/~danfe/ */ /* Scientific Study Center Computer Lab | */ -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK----- Version: 3.12 GCS d-@ s+: a--- C++(+++) UB++++$ P++>$ L+ E-- W++ N o? K? w-- O- M V- PS PE Y+ PGP++ t+ 5+ X+ R- !tv b++ DI+ D+++ G++ e h !r !y+ ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------ A good conspiracy is unprovable. I mean, if you can prove it, it means they screwed up somewhere along the line. Jerry Fletcher from Conspiracy Theory To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 0:59:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from linux.ssc.nsu.ru (linux.ssc.nsu.ru [193.124.219.91]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 325B9442E for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:59:15 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 25171 invoked from network); 4 Feb 2000 08:59:16 -0000 Received: from inet.ssc.nsu.ru (62.76.110.12) by builder.freebsd.org with SMTP; 4 Feb 2000 08:59:16 -0000 Received: from localhost (danfe@localhost) by inet.ssc.nsu.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA05242; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:59:10 +0600 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:59:10 +0600 (NOVT) From: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" To: John Baldwin Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: RE: I've just edited syscons.c In-Reply-To: <200002040559.AAA01775@server.baldwin.cx> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, John Baldwin wrote: > > On 04-Feb-00 Alexey N. Dokuchaev wrote: > > Hi! > > > > I've decided to do a little hack into syscons.c to swap standard actions > > of middle and right buttons (just swapped to butes in source). But, there > > is not Makefile for syscons in /sys/dev/syscons/, instead, there is one in > > /sys/, which is, I assume, will rebuild much more stuff than I actually > > want. > > > > So, how to I recompile syscons to get my changes wokring? > > > > And buy the way, what are syscons' binary files? > > syscons is the sc0 device driver in the kernel, so you need to compile and > install a new kernel and then reboot your machine. > Damn me, could figure it out myself. Oh well. Thank you so much ;-) Cheers, /* Alexey N. Dokuchaev, more commonly | */ /* known as DAN Fe | email: danfe@inet.ssc.nsu.ru */ /* | ICQ UIN: 38934845 */ /* Novosibirsk State University | hp: http://inet.ssc.nsu.ru/~danfe/ */ /* Scientific Study Center Computer Lab | */ -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK----- Version: 3.12 GCS d-@ s+: a--- C++(+++) UB++++$ P++>$ L+ E-- W++ N o? K? w-- O- M V- PS PE Y+ PGP++ t+ 5+ X+ R- !tv b++ DI+ D+++ G++ e h !r !y+ ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------ A good conspiracy is unprovable. I mean, if you can prove it, it means they screwed up somewhere along the line. Jerry Fletcher from Conspiracy Theory To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1: 1: 5 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kfogmail.com (home.kfogmail.com [207.55.181.71]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 9A984443A for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:01:01 -0800 (PST) Received: from home.kfogmail.com([207.55.181.71]) (1371 bytes) by kfogmail.com via sendmail-kfogmail.com with P:smtp/R:inet_hosts/T:smtp (sender: ) id for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 03:01:14 -0600 (CST) (Smail-3.2.0.101 1997-Dec-17 #5 built 1998-Apr-23) Message-Id: Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 03:01:14 -0600 (CST) Content-Type: text/plain From: donv648@kfogmail.com To: "Crist J. Clark" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Best way to really archive mail logs? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > First off, you seem to be missing the -key. > Your paragraphs are all on one line. My apologies for the line length. POPMail (inc)... > Second, where did you get the idea its 24 hours since > _boot?_ Is that not true? If first boot is at 10:05am, cron will run newsyslog at 11:00 and each subsequent hour. I read this to mean the rotation origin is set to 11:00 every day, no? > Manpage... > For your example, the maillog file is rotated whenever > it has been 24 hours since newsyslog(8) last rotated it > (i.e. when the file's creation time is >24 hours). Where > did booting ever come into this? I think the solution is to change the newsyslog.conf entry to use a predictable absolute time so we don't have to determine newsyslog's hour of rotation before we make our copy. Does this sound right or am I still climbing the wrong tree? Thank you, Don .......................... Get your own free email! http://www.kfog.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1: 2:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from linux.ssc.nsu.ru (linux.ssc.nsu.ru [193.124.219.91]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 87F79441A for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 00:59:48 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 25171 invoked from network); 4 Feb 2000 08:59:16 -0000 Received: from inet.ssc.nsu.ru (62.76.110.12) by builder.freebsd.org with SMTP; 4 Feb 2000 08:59:16 -0000 Received: from localhost (danfe@localhost) by inet.ssc.nsu.ru (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA05242; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:59:10 +0600 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:59:10 +0600 (NOVT) From: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" To: John Baldwin Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: RE: I've just edited syscons.c In-Reply-To: <200002040559.AAA01775@server.baldwin.cx> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, John Baldwin wrote: > > On 04-Feb-00 Alexey N. Dokuchaev wrote: > > Hi! > > > > I've decided to do a little hack into syscons.c to swap standard actions > > of middle and right buttons (just swapped to butes in source). But, there > > is not Makefile for syscons in /sys/dev/syscons/, instead, there is one in > > /sys/, which is, I assume, will rebuild much more stuff than I actually > > want. > > > > So, how to I recompile syscons to get my changes wokring? > > > > And buy the way, what are syscons' binary files? > > syscons is the sc0 device driver in the kernel, so you need to compile and > install a new kernel and then reboot your machine. > Damn me, could figure it out myself. Oh well. Thank you so much ;-) Cheers, /* Alexey N. Dokuchaev, more commonly | */ /* known as DAN Fe | email: danfe@inet.ssc.nsu.ru */ /* | ICQ UIN: 38934845 */ /* Novosibirsk State University | hp: http://inet.ssc.nsu.ru/~danfe/ */ /* Scientific Study Center Computer Lab | */ -----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK----- Version: 3.12 GCS d-@ s+: a--- C++(+++) UB++++$ P++>$ L+ E-- W++ N o? K? w-- O- M V- PS PE Y+ PGP++ t+ 5+ X+ R- !tv b++ DI+ D+++ G++ e h !r !y+ ------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------ A good conspiracy is unprovable. I mean, if you can prove it, it means they screwed up somewhere along the line. Jerry Fletcher from Conspiracy Theory To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1:13:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F437441D for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:13:31 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id ; Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:25:31 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'f.johan.beisser'" , Dubbs Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: RE: Some very newbie questions... Date: Wed, 2 Feb 2000 15:25:20 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" I have that same kind of video card. I used the 3.4-RELEASE floppies and when xfree86 came time to configure it had the Viper 770 Ultra card in the supported hardware list. So I just selected it and it has been perfect. michael morgan -----Original Message----- From: f.johan.beisser [mailto:jan@caustic.org] Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 3:27 PM To: Dubbs Cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: Some very newbie questions... On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Dubbs wrote: > 1.) Is there a X-Server for the Diamond Viper V770 Ultra TNT2 Card? If so > where and how do I install it? the best place to check for it would be either http://www.xfree86.org or http://www.xi.com as either of them will have the latest information on the supported cards. > 2.) What is the most recent version of X available and where can I get it > and a description of how to install it? the most recent versions are the pre-4.0 snapshots. the most recent (from the ports directory) version is 3.3.6. if you install it from the ports collection, you should be fine. > 3.) What is the most recent version of afterstep available and where can I > get it and a description of how to install it? again, check the ports directory. afterstep should be in x11-wm/afterstep. > 4.) Is there a good all-in-one site for FreeBSD Newbies? the handbook, mostly. also check out the search pages at http://www.freebsd.org/search.html there are numerous other places, aswell, but the best, hands down (in my opinion) is http://www.freebsddiary.com. > 5.) How can I keep my ports collection up to date? cvsup. or, more exactly, edit the supfile called "ports-supfile" so that it will point at one of the cvs servers, and update it from there. the commands and files can be found in /usr/share/examples/cvsup. also, make sure you have cvsup built, or installed from the cdrom. it'll be under the net section of the packages, or in /usr/ports/net/cvsup (make install that one). > That's all...I know these are dumb questions but they're the only things I > haven't been able to sufficiently figure out... hope this helps you some. +-----/ f. johan beisser /------------------------------+ email: jan[at]caustic.org web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Some very newbie questions...

I have that same kind of video card.  I used the = 3.4-RELEASE floppies and when xfree86 came time to configure it had the = Viper 770 Ultra card in the supported hardware list.  So I just = selected it and it has been perfect.

michael morgan

-----Original Message-----
From: f.johan.beisser [mailto:jan@caustic.org]
Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 3:27 PM
To: Dubbs
Cc: freebsd-questions
Subject: Re: Some very newbie questions...


On Wed, 2 Feb 2000, Dubbs wrote:

> 1.) Is there a X-Server for the Diamond Viper = V770 Ultra TNT2 Card? If so
> where and how do I install it?

the best place to check for it would be either http://www.xfree86.org or
http://www.xi.com as either of them will have the = latest information on
the supported cards.

> 2.) What is the most recent version of X = available and where can I get it
> and a description of how to install it?

the most recent versions are the pre-4.0 snapshots. = the most recent (from
the ports directory) version is 3.3.6. if you = install it from the ports
collection, you should be fine.

> 3.) What is the most recent version of afterstep = available and where can I
> get it and a description of how to install = it?

again, check the ports directory. afterstep should be = in x11-wm/afterstep.

> 4.) Is there a good all-in-one site for FreeBSD = Newbies?

the handbook, mostly. also check out the search pages = at
http://www.freebsd.org/search.html

there are numerous other places, aswell, but the = best, hands down (in my
opinion) is http://www.freebsddiary.com.

> 5.) How can I keep my ports collection up to = date?

cvsup. or, more exactly, edit the supfile called = "ports-supfile" so that
it will point at one of the cvs servers, and update = it from there.

the commands and files can be found in = /usr/share/examples/cvsup.

also, make sure you have cvsup built, or installed = from the cdrom.

it'll be under the net section of the packages, or in = /usr/ports/net/cvsup
(make install that one).

> That's all...I know these are dumb questions but = they're the only things I
> haven't been able to sufficiently figure = out...

hope this helps you some.

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  = /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan
   "knowledge is power. power = corrupts. study hard, be evil."



To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6DCC.6A03F164-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1:41:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tardis.patho.gen.nz (tardis.patho.gen.nz [203.97.2.226]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2BDC43F1 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:41:44 -0800 (PST) Received: from patho.gen.nz (roguetr.qsi.net.nz [202.89.128.130]) by tardis.patho.gen.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA18292 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:41:57 +1300 (NZDT) Message-ID: <389A9EA4.B25909F3@patho.gen.nz> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 22:40:52 +1300 From: "Sarton O'Brien" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Usable IP addresses Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I am just setting up a network with a ppp router using a staic IP, well that doesn't really matter, what I want to know is what the IP address range is that can't be seen on the internet. I don't have dhcp operating and I swear I had the IP range written down but can't for the life of me find them. Also, I'm not sure if you can do this, is it possible to map a specific port request in this kind of set up? ie. I have an ftp server on one of the IPs that can't be seen so the ftp client would have to connect to the router and be redirected to the actual ftp server. Thanks for any help Sarton O'Brien To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1:45:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ditten.farmasi.uit.no (ditten.farmasi.uit.no [129.242.34.126]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 471B143E7 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:45:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from ditten.farmasi.uit.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ditten.farmasi.uit.no (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1C75C146C2 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 10:45:22 +0100 (MET) X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.0 09/18/1999 From: michael@farmasi.uit.no (Michael Hinz) To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Usable IP addresses In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 04 Feb 2000 22:40:52 +1300." <389A9EA4.B25909F3@patho.gen.nz> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 10:45:22 +0100 Message-Id: <20000204094522.1C75C146C2@ditten.farmasi.uit.no> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG As written down in RFC 1597: | Network | Netmask | Network Addresses | | Class | | | ----------------------------------------------------------- | A | 255.0.0.0 | 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 | | B | 255.255.0.0 | 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 | | C | 255.255.255.0 | 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 | Michael -- = Michael Hinz http://www.farmasi.uit.no/~michael/ EDB-konsulent +47 7764 6482 michael@farmasi.uit.no Institutt for Farmasi, Medisinsk Fakultet 9037 Universitetet i Troms=F8 http://www.farmasi.uit.no/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1:50:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tardis.patho.gen.nz (tardis.patho.gen.nz [203.97.2.226]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B254D4458 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:50:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from patho.gen.nz (roguetr.qsi.net.nz [202.89.128.130]) by tardis.patho.gen.nz (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA20446 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:50:38 +1300 (NZDT) Message-ID: <389AA0AD.4BDF80B2@patho.gen.nz> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 22:49:33 +1300 From: "Sarton O'Brien" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Re: Usable IP addresses References: <20000204094522.1C75C146C2@ditten.farmasi.uit.no> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Yeah I saw that and mistook the phrase 'Never be connected to the internet' as not even being routed to the internet. Thanks for that clarification :) Michael Hinz wrote: > > As written down in RFC 1597: > > | Network | Netmask | Network Addresses | > | Class | | | > ----------------------------------------------------------- > | A | 255.0.0.0 | 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 | > | B | 255.255.0.0 | 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 | > | C | 255.255.255.0 | 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 | > > Michael > -- > Michael Hinz http://www.farmasi.uit.no/~michael/ > EDB-konsulent +47 7764 6482 michael@farmasi.uit.no > Institutt for Farmasi, Medisinsk Fakultet > 9037 Universitetet i Tromsř http://www.farmasi.uit.no/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 1:53: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from swebase.com (mail.swebase.com [212.75.75.45]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A36B43FA for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 01:52:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from swebasepro [212.75.75.43] by swebase.com (SMTPD32-5.05) id A1738700242; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 10:52:51 +0100 Message-ID: <003901bf6ef5$e803cfb0$2b4b4bd4@swebasepro> From: "Kasper" To: Subject: ISSUE question Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 10:55:02 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6700 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello i wonder how to change the telnet issue message, before a user log on. Anyone who can help me? Thanks Kasper, Sweden. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 2: 9:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sax.sax.de (sax.sax.de [193.175.26.33]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4B65D43E7 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 02:09:09 -0800 (PST) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by sax.sax.de (8.9.3/8.9.3) with UUCP id LAA16837; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:09:22 +0100 (CET) Received: (from mw@localhost) by theatre.lan (8.9.3/8.9.3) id GAA26261; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:21:40 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from mw) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:21:40 +0100 From: Martin Welk To: Matt Heckaman Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: dump(8) question. Message-ID: <20000204062139.F25109@theatre.lan> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from matt@ARPA.MAIL.NET on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:12:39PM -0500 Organization: Private UUCP/Usenet site. X-Operating-System: FreeBSD http://www.freebsd.org/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 09:12:39PM -0500, Matt Heckaman wrote: > All have the various dump/pass options set via fstab, now when I run dump, > and it goes to backup /, will it recurse into /var and so on, thus giving > me duplicate backups and blowing space? No. Dump works always on a per-file-system base, that means, each dump volume is one file-system (or a part of it, if you do a level > 0 backup). This is why you would want to use the non-rewinding tape device for putting more than one file system on one tape, like dump 0uf /dev/nrsa0 / dump 0uf /dev/nrsa0 /usr dump 0uf /dev/nrsa0 /var and so on. If you like, let the last dump work on the rewinding tape device (/dev/rsa0), so it turns back to the beginning. To add more files to the tape, you can do positioning with mt (also with the on-close-do-not-rewind- tape-device, of course, because an mt -f /dev/rsa0 fsf will forward the tape and immediately rewind it on close). The rewind-device is the default. Regards, Martin -- ,,You know, there's a lot of opportunities, if you're knowing to take them, you know, there's a lot of opportunities, if there aren't you can make them, make or break them!'' (Tennant/Lowe) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 2:30:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.twave.net (twave.net [206.100.228.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C4DCD4146 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 02:30:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from [208.219.234.19] by mail.twave.net (NTMail 3.03.0018/1.abwg) with ESMTP id pa383359 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:29:20 -0500 Received: from Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id FAA00364; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:30:03 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from brameld@twave.net) From: Walter Brameld To: "LD Williams" , Subject: Re: How do I configure SAMBA so I can share files and hp printer with my unix box,,,,Whereis the samba configuration file Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:14:49 -0500 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain References: <001701bf6e62$df2bc020$b5d1c5d1@larry> In-Reply-To: <001701bf6e62$df2bc020$b5d1c5d1@larry> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020405300300.00313@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, 03 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, LD Williams wrote: > > > Where is the SAMBA configuration file on FreeBSD Ver 3.3 > > Global ,, Homes ,, Printers ,, > > How do I set samba, I can't see my unix box in windows network neighborhood please help.... > You have about a thousand questions there, and I have to go to work in a few minutes, but.... This is about the best source of information on Samba I have found to date: http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/samba/chapter/book/index.html There is a configuration program that comes with Samba called SWAT. Do a 'man swat' to find out how to install it. It is used from your web browser, i.e. Netscape. I have also been trying to use an HP printer off my Win95 box. I can get it to print text, but no luck so far on learning how to use a filter to convert Postscript for printing. Apparently no one on this list has a similar setup, as I have asked this question several times. The smb. conf file is located at /usr/local/etc/smb.conf If you figure it out, please let me know. -- Walter in·tel·lec·tu·al n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence. P.S. The answer is 42. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 2:33:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C6C503EF2 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 02:33:50 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id <12V3CMC0>; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 03:28:47 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: linux or freebsd netscape Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 03:28:46 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EFA.9E4D436A" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EFA.9E4D436A Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" I wanted to put a finger on what the group thought was a better and more stable version of communicator. linux or freebsd port? sincerely, michael morgan ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EFA.9E4D436A Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable linux or freebsd netscape

I wanted to put a finger on what the group thought = was a better and more stable version of communicator.  linux or = freebsd port?

sincerely,
michael morgan

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6EFA.9E4D436A-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 2:43:59 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de (merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de [134.176.2.12]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 34BF33EC8 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 02:43:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de by merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de with ESMTP for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:44:11 +0100 Received: from sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de ([134.176.183.133]) by caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #6) id 12GgAz-0000aK-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:41:21 +0100 Received: from localhost (hg9456@localhost) by sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de (8.9.3+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA12472 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:45:00 +0100 (MET) X-Authentication-Warning: sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de: hg9456 owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:44:58 +0100 (MET) From: Ariel Burbaickij X-Sender: hg9456@sun33 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: where can I find compat22 port/package. Message-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Or am I completly wrong about searchingfor compat22 in /usr/ports?? regards Ariel To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 4:39:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from moldnet.md (moldnet.md [195.138.124.18]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7BBB4057 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 04:39:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (andy@localhost) by moldnet.md (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA80992 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:39:56 +0200 (EET) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:39:56 +0200 (EET) From: andy To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Sound Blaster Pro Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've been using my Sound Blaster Pro card since FreeBSD 2.2.7 and it's been working perfectly for a long time. For now I'm trying to get it working with FreeBSD 3.4 but it doesn't work properly. My kernel configuration contains -------------------------------------------------------------------- controller snd0 device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------- and with this configuration my blaster was happy under FreeBSD 2.2.8 but now (FreeBSD 3.4) at the boot time it complains -------------------------------------------------------------------- sb0 at 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 on isa NOTE! SB Pro support required with your soundcard! snd0: -------------------------------------------------------------------- Moreover, while starting mpg123 I get multiple messages like -------------------------------------------------------------------- SoundBlaster: DSP command(0xd4) timeout. IRQ conflict ? -------------------------------------------------------------------- (even though it gets started and plays after these messages) But some times it won't start at all! complaining about -------------------------------------------------------------------- Sound: DMA (output) timed out. IRQ/DRQ config error? -------------------------------------------------------------------- And that time it's imposible to get it playing for a few minutes and it takes me many attempts to get it started normaly Believe me, I have this card configured properly. It's an old card configured by jumpers, so I'm sure about the card configuration. It works fine with 2.2.8 in the same configuration. Please, help me out. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 4:53:11 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from utasvexg001.hfnweb.com (utasvexg001.hfnweb.com [207.49.36.37]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4D7A3417F for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 04:53:05 -0800 (PST) Received: by UTASVEXG001 with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) id <12V3CMFM>; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:48:02 -0700 Message-ID: From: Mike Morgan To: 'andy' , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Sound Blaster Pro Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:48:00 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01BF6F0E.1236C8CE" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand this format, some or all of this message may not be legible. ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6F0E.1236C8CE Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" asaik, you should just be using this in your kernel remake your kernel, reboot, go into /dev and type: sh MAKEDEV snd1 after that you might need to type: mixer vol 100:100 to make the volume be right hope this helps. I have a SB Pro 128 and it's been a research project just to make sure I'm doing the right thing. => hit the pcm man page if you have probs. Sasseen -----Original Message----- From: andy [mailto:andy@moldnet.md] Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 5:40 AM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Sound Blaster Pro I've been using my Sound Blaster Pro card since FreeBSD 2.2.7 and it's been working perfectly for a long time. For now I'm trying to get it working with FreeBSD 3.4 but it doesn't work properly. My kernel configuration contains -------------------------------------------------------------------- controller snd0 device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 -------------------------------------------------------------------- and with this configuration my blaster was happy under FreeBSD 2.2.8 but now (FreeBSD 3.4) at the boot time it complains -------------------------------------------------------------------- sb0 at 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 on isa NOTE! SB Pro support required with your soundcard! snd0: -------------------------------------------------------------------- Moreover, while starting mpg123 I get multiple messages like -------------------------------------------------------------------- SoundBlaster: DSP command(0xd4) timeout. IRQ conflict ? -------------------------------------------------------------------- (even though it gets started and plays after these messages) But some times it won't start at all! complaining about -------------------------------------------------------------------- Sound: DMA (output) timed out. IRQ/DRQ config error? -------------------------------------------------------------------- And that time it's imposible to get it playing for a few minutes and it takes me many attempts to get it started normaly Believe me, I have this card configured properly. It's an old card configured by jumpers, so I'm sure about the card configuration. It works fine with 2.2.8 in the same configuration. Please, help me out. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message ------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6F0E.1236C8CE Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable RE: Sound Blaster Pro

asaik, you should just be using this in your = kernel

remake your kernel, reboot, go into /dev and = type:
sh MAKEDEV snd1

after that you might need to type:
mixer vol 100:100 to make the volume be right

hope this helps.  I have a SB Pro 128 and it's = been a research project just to make sure I'm doing the right = thing.   =3D>

hit the pcm man page if you have probs.
Sasseen

-----Original Message-----
From: andy [mailto:andy@moldnet.md]
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 5:40 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sound Blaster Pro



I've been using my Sound Blaster Pro card since = FreeBSD 2.2.7
and it's been working perfectly for a long = time.

For now I'm trying to get it working with FreeBSD = 3.4
but it doesn't work properly.

My kernel configuration contains
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
controller snd0
device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
and with this configuration my blaster was happy = under FreeBSD 2.2.8

but now (FreeBSD 3.4) at the boot time it = complains
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
sb0 at 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 on isa
NOTE! SB Pro support required with your = soundcard!
snd0: <Sound Blaster Pro 3.2>
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----

Moreover, while starting mpg123 I get multiple = messages like
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
SoundBlaster: DSP command(0xd4) timeout. IRQ = conflict ?
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
(even though it gets started and plays after these = messages)

But some times it won't start at all!
complaining about
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
Sound: DMA (output) timed out. IRQ/DRQ config = error?
---------------------------------------------------------------= -----
And that time it's imposible to get it playing for a = few minutes
and it takes me many attempts to get it started = normaly

Believe me, I have this card configured = properly.
It's an old card configured by jumpers, so I'm sure = about the card
configuration.

It works fine with 2.2.8 in the same = configuration.

Please, help me out.



To Unsubscribe: send mail to = majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in = the body of the message

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF6F0E.1236C8CE-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 5:24:58 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from spamgaac.compuserve.com (as-img-3.compuserve.com [149.174.217.146]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A5C54121 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:24:55 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mailgate@localhost) by spamgaac.compuserve.com (8.9.3/8.9.3/SUN-1.7) id IAA15709 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:25:11 -0500 (EST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:24:44 -0500 From: Nils Holland Subject: CD-burning with ATAPI-device To: freebsd-questions Message-ID: <200002040824_MC2-97C4-BC9F@compuserve.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi folks, I have a Mitsumi 4801TE CD-writer and I wanted to use it under FreeBSD. I= t is an ATAPI device connected to the Secondary IDE-Port as Slave. There is= also a normal CD-ROM drive connected as Secondary Master, and I intend to= use that one to read out CDs before burning them with the Mitsumi device.= In order to get that working, I downloaded and installed CDRDAO (/usr/ports/audio/cdrdao) which claims to be compatible with my CD-writer= (according to the software's website). The problem is now that that software wants to be given the adress of the connected drives in the x,y,= z format (like adressing SCSI-drives). The documentation of CDRDAO did say,= however, that it will work with BOTH SCSI and ATAPI/IDE. = My questions: How do I set this stuff up so that it works? Has anyone eve= r used an ATAPI/IDE cd-writer under FreeBSD, and if so, HOW? Any suggestions are apreciated, Nils To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 5:30:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from unknown-147-100.pilot.net (unknown-147-100.pilot.net [198.232.147.100]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B66AF4148 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:30:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from unknown-24-4.pilot.net (unknown-24-4.pilot.net [206.189.24.4]) by unknown-147-100.pilot.net with ESMTP id FAA25970 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:30:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from uswaumsxbhmedge.med.ge.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by unknown-24-4.pilot.net with ESMTP id FAA18002 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:30:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from gsao.gso.med.ge.com ([3.70.204.2]) by uswaumsxbhmedge.med.ge.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.5.2650.21) id 1HSV02RB; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:30:30 -0600 Received: from cirque.gso.med.ge.com (cirque [3.70.204.36]) by gsao.gso.med.ge.com (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA16980 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:30:28 -0600 (CST) Received: from cirque (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by cirque.gso.med.ge.com (8.8.8+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA01171 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:30:28 -0600 (CST) Message-Id: <200002041330.HAA01171@cirque.gso.med.ge.com> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Why is DFE-530 NIC identified as rl0 instead of vr0? Reply-To: "Scott Bolte" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-ID: <1167.949671027.1@cirque> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 07:30:28 -0600 From: Scott Bolte Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I recently bought a D-link DFE-530TX+ NIC that is misidentified under FreeBSD 3.4. In HARDWARE.TXT it is claimed that the DFE-530 should be a vr0 (VIA VT3043/VT86C100A PCI based cards) but the on-boot probe identifies it as rl0 (RealTek 8129/8139 fast ethernet). The card's docs don't say what chip it uses, and the chip labels do not clearly identified what they are. Can anyone speculate if the probe routine is broken, or has D-link switched hardware? If they have switched chips, is there any substantial difference between them? Thanks, Scott P.S. Btw, the card seems pretty CPU hungry at 100baseTX. Would that be true of an Intel Pro/100+ or a 3Com EtherLink 10/100 too? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 5:44:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from buffnet4.buffnet.net (buffnet4.buffnet.net [205.246.19.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 376CA4146 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:44:28 -0800 (PST) Received: from buffnet11.buffnet.net (buffnet11.buffnet.net [205.246.19.55]) by buffnet4.buffnet.net (8.9.3/8.8.7) with ESMTP id IAA02339; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:44:41 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from shovey@buffnet.net) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:44:36 -0500 (EST) From: Steve Hovey To: Dan Nelson Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth In-Reply-To: <20000203153519.A32993@dan.emsphone.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG One last question then on a point that isnt clear in my head. The traffic I want to limit is gatewayed ed0 <--> fxp0 Do the statements/setup below only apply to packets destined for that interface (to be gated or for it specifically), ignoring all other packets on that ethernet? (I think all adapters see all packets, but only accept, deal with those corresponding to their IP or to be routed no?) Just seems like I should be saying something line in fxp0 out ed0 to designate the packet path. (but then I could just be needin more coffee today) On Thu, 3 Feb 2000, Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Feb 03), Steve Hovey said: > > > ipfw pipe 1 config bw 100kbytes/sec > > > ipfw add 100 pipe 1 ip from any to any out via fxp0 > > > ipfw pipe 2 config bw 100kbytes/sec > > > ipfw add 101 pipe 2 ip from any to any in via fxp0 > > > > I did this - checked the man pages - and soon as I do it, at > > 512kbits, a ping out that port drops 80% of packets, and reports > > enourmous ping times on the packets that do get thru. Am I missing > > something I need to do (like set buffers) or is this just a symptom > > that the end user NEEDs to be throttled! (ie they are piggin up the > > wire) > > You might need to add a buffer to the pipe config; I don't know if the > default pipe setup has an infinite buffer or not. Try adding "queue > 100 packets" to each pipe config line. > > You can see how much data is going into the pipe with "ipfw show". > take two samples, 10 seconds apart, to see how much traffic is trying > to get through. "ipfw pipe show" will list each pipe, plus how many > packets are queued up, and how many packets were dropped. > > -- > Dan Nelson > dnelson@emsphone.com > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 5:48: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.netdirect.net (mail.netdirect.net [209.212.192.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B15274121 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:47:58 -0800 (PST) Received: (from simplem@localhost) by mail.netdirect.net (8.9.0/8.9.0) with UUCP id IAA00282 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:33:57 -0500 (EST) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.netdirect.net: simplem set sender to kim@simple-mail.com using -f Received: from adam.netdirect.net (adam.simple-mail.com [192.168.0.3]) by mail.simple-mail.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id IAA25728 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:38:23 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from kim@simple-mail.com) Message-Id: <3.0.1.32.20000204075522.006ad37c@192.168.0.1> X-Sender: kim@192.168.0.1 X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.1 (32) Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 07:55:22 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org From: "Kim J. Brand" Subject: RAID 1 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i'm trying to build a small server for a client moving up from a WIN95 server. all the offerings i've found on FreeBSD vendor sites are for way too much system. this system only has to run samba and act like a dumb file server. the only thing that makes this the least bit unusual is that its for a cemetery and the reliability must be VERY HIGH. therefore i'm interested in using RAID 1. i've found a motherboard/RAID controller combination at the right price point: SuperMicro P6SBU which includes an Adaptec RaidPort III interface that i would use with their ARO-1130CA RAID controller. This combination should allow me to package a system for under $3500...at this price i think i can sell a few dozen systems. in addition, (if you're still reading ;)) i'd like to put some kind of CD-RW on this package for making backups. the cost of a CD is small relative to the security of knowing that if the system melts down they can take the CD to any WIN95 desktop and keep working until i get them a new machine. i'd appreciate any help you can provide, (willing to pay for advice too.) thanks, kim To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 5:51:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mgr3.k12.mo.us (bsd.mgr3.k12.mo.us [204.184.227.140]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93A833FE5 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:51:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from redmobile ([172.16.0.5]) by mgr3.k12.mo.us (8.9.3/8.9.2) with SMTP id HAA19098; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:53:10 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from rjn103s@mgr3.k12.mo.us) From: Support Reply-To: rjn103s@mgr3.k12.mo.us Organization: Mountain Grove R3 Schools To: Dan Nelson Subject: Re: mt erase command question Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:46:16 -0600 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28] Content-Type: text/plain Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile> <20000203133300.B17882@dan.emsphone.com> In-Reply-To: <20000203133300.B17882@dan.emsphone.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <00020406585500.01178@redmobile> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetins, On Thu, 03 Feb 2000, Dan Nelson wrote: > In the last episode (Feb 03), Support said: > > I think that mt erase only erases the first fileSys on the tape. So > > my question is if I have 3 fileSys on the tape how do I erase all at > > once? > > The standard "mt erase" is a "long" erase, which should zero out the > entire tape. I was confused because the man page it says a count of 0 disables long erase, which in by default. So I assumed that this only cleared the 1st fileSys So, I was wanting to understand exactly what the command: mt erase {count} actually does. Please explain the count. > > > Thanks! > > > > FYI: The reason I have to do this is the tape gets block size > > confused sometimes (maybe once per month) and this is the only way I > > have found to fix the tape problem:( It happens at random on > > different boxes and tapes. I use tar for backups. FreeBSD 3.4 Any > > thoughts? > > I've never had any problems with blocksizes on my tape drives. When > you say "confused", what exactly do you mean? > Well, the system starts saying media error and I discovered the block size error when the command: mt erase did not fix the problem on the tape with multiple fileSys. I took it over to a windoz box and it reorted block size errors during an erase from it. I then discovered that if I put a count on the mt erase that it as well could correct the problem. Hence I am trying to understand the count. > > Richard Nelson > > No relation. :) > Neighbors, however through FreeBSD;) > -- > Dan Nelson > dnelson@emsphone.com -- Richard Nelson Try Something Without GPF's - - Not To Mention The Cost:) FreeBSD http://www.freebsd.org RedHat http://www.redhat.com Strong Supporter of Visual Tcl http://www.neuron.com/stewart/vtcl/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 5:58:56 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1146.south-green.ohiou.edu (s1146.south-green.ohiou.edu [132.235.153.146]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEE0840D0 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 05:58:54 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mtomko@localhost) by s1146.south-green.ohiou.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) id IAA00668 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:59:22 -0500 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:59:22 -0500 From: Mark Tomko To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Custom Kernel & Ethernet Message-ID: <20000204085922.A662@prime.cs.ohiou.edu> References: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile> <20000203133300.B17882@dan.emsphone.com> <00020406585500.01178@redmobile> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0us In-Reply-To: <00020406585500.01178@redmobile>; from rjn103s@mgr3.k12.mo.us on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 06:46:16AM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just compiled a kernel for the first time. When I booted to it, everything seemed to work fine except for the ethernet. I know that I enabled INET and my ethernet card (xl0), as well as the ether and loop pseudo devices. Is there any place I can look for information on what to check next? Is there something else I needed to enable? Thanks! Mark Tomko -- "Memorization is not education." -H. Bloemer To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 6:10: 7 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cytosine.dhs.org (cx272244-a.orng1.occa.home.com [24.1.177.149]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 75821413B for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:10:03 -0800 (PST) Received: from vedika (vedika [192.168.0.11]) by cytosine.dhs.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id GAA00356 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:10:28 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from nat@java-fan.com) Message-ID: <000701bf6f19$89cde1a0$0b00a8c0@orng1.home.com> From: "nat" To: Subject: Keyboard not working after upgrade to 3.4 Stable Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:09:29 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I upgraded my machine to 3.4-Stable the other day, and everything is just dandy. Except for one slight problem, the keyboard on the console does not work. While booting up I get the following errors: Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm: failed to restore the keyboard controller command byte. Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm0: unable to set the command byte. Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm0 not found I'm not sure what to do. Please help. I am running FreeBSD 3.4-Release on a P90. --nat To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 6:15:53 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DD563E0D for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:15:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id JAA18779; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:16:02 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389ADF22.9B299DB4@math.udel.edu> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 09:16:02 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: nat Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Keyboard not working after upgrade to 3.4 Stable References: <000701bf6f19$89cde1a0$0b00a8c0@orng1.home.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Did you rebuild the kernel and forget the psm0 device in the config file? nat wrote: > I upgraded my machine to 3.4-Stable the other day, and > everything is just dandy. > > Except for one slight problem, the keyboard on the console > does not work. > > While booting up I get the following errors: > Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm: failed to restore the keyboard > controller command byte. > Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm0: unable to set the command byte. > Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm0 not found > > I'm not sure what to do. -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 6:27:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail1.uunet.ca (mail1.uunet.ca [209.167.141.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DC0B41B8 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:27:10 -0800 (PST) Received: from transcon (cust176.tnt1.dial.wnd1.uunet.ca [142.77.183.176]) by mail1.uunet.ca with SMTP id <216479-23309>; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:27:04 -0500 Message-ID: <001a01bf6f1b$6d9bf240$a0b74d8e@wmptl.net> Reply-To: "Windsor Match Plate and Tool Ltd." From: "Windsor Match Plate and Tool Ltd." To: Subject: ppp -alias like routing for two NIC's ... Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:23:37 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2314.1300 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG We need a simple solution, as to how to perform a gateway function for internet access over an ISDN line. I am currently using ppp -auto -alias , (with gateway_enable=YES in /etc/rc.conf), to share a modem connection over an internal network in my home. We wish to build upon this concept, using two network cards; I need to route internet access to an internal network which does not physically exist on the internet over a static IP that does. What we have: -Cisco 1004 ISDN Router to 5port 10BT hub -E-Mail/Webserver connected to one IP via hub/router -Gateway-2-be server connected to another IP via hub/router -both machines running FreeBSD, (one 3.4, other migrating from 2.2.6->3.4) -both machines have internal network access on 10.0.0.255 -email/webserver has setup as DNS server for internal name resolving on 'fake' domain -ISP hosts DNS for a true domain on the other machine What we want to be able to do: -give selected internal machines, (either by specific IP, or by subnet), access to internet, similarily to the way in which ppp - alias works I have a limited understanding of how BGP routing works, but am unaware of how to implement a static route to 'non-existant' IP's. I am not opposed to using a proxy server, but would rather a gateway as we have not the traffic requirements to consider requiring any caching. I have some basic ideas of how to accomplish this, but would like to hear any suggestions anyone else may offer. Nathan Vidican Windsor Match Plate & Tool Ltd. unix_usr@fcmail.com / wmptl@mnsi.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 6:42:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from moldnet.md (moldnet.md [195.138.124.18]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2B5F54199 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:42:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (andy@localhost) by moldnet.md (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA82001; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:41:42 +0200 (EET) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:41:42 +0200 (EET) From: andy To: Mike Morgan Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Sound Blaster Pro In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, Mike Morgan wrote: > asaik, you should just be using this in your kernel > > hit the pcm man page if you have probs. pcm controller doesn't help either kernel reports that it can see pcm I've made right device and linked it correctly but any audio app can't get out any sound even though kernel doesn't report any problem I've forgotten to mention: this Sound Blaster Pro isn't PnP card > Sasseen > > -----Original Message----- > From: andy [mailto:andy@moldnet.md] > Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 5:40 AM > To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > Subject: Sound Blaster Pro > > > > I've been using my Sound Blaster Pro card since FreeBSD 2.2.7 > and it's been working perfectly for a long time. > > For now I'm trying to get it working with FreeBSD 3.4 > but it doesn't work properly. > > My kernel configuration contains > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > controller snd0 > device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > and with this configuration my blaster was happy under FreeBSD 2.2.8 > > but now (FreeBSD 3.4) at the boot time it complains > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > sb0 at 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 on isa > NOTE! SB Pro support required with your soundcard! > snd0: > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Moreover, while starting mpg123 I get multiple messages like > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > SoundBlaster: DSP command(0xd4) timeout. IRQ conflict ? > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > (even though it gets started and plays after these messages) > > But some times it won't start at all! > complaining about > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > Sound: DMA (output) timed out. IRQ/DRQ config error? > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > And that time it's imposible to get it playing for a few minutes > and it takes me many attempts to get it started normaly > > Believe me, I have this card configured properly. > It's an old card configured by jumpers, so I'm sure about the card > configuration. > > It works fine with 2.2.8 in the same configuration. > > Please, help me out. > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 6:44:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cytosine.dhs.org (cx272244-a.orng1.occa.home.com [24.1.177.149]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2A274220 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:44:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from vedika (vedika [192.168.0.11]) by cytosine.dhs.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id GAA00377; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:44:35 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from nat@java-fan.com) Message-ID: <002801bf6f1e$524dddc0$0b00a8c0@orng1.home.com> From: "nat" To: "Peter Schwenk" Cc: References: <000701bf6f19$89cde1a0$0b00a8c0@orng1.home.com> <389ADF22.9B299DB4@math.udel.edu> Subject: Re: Keyboard not working after upgrade to 3.4 Stable Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 06:44:14 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG No, I did not forget that. Actually, I fixed it. All I did was Build and Install the kernel again and it worked. Thank You --nat > Did you rebuild the kernel and forget the psm0 device in the config file? > > nat wrote: > > > I upgraded my machine to 3.4-Stable the other day, and > > everything is just dandy. > > > > Except for one slight problem, the keyboard on the console > > does not work. > > > > While booting up I get the following errors: > > Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm: failed to restore the keyboard > > controller command byte. > > Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm0: unable to set the command byte. > > Feb 4 05:57:13 hostname /kernel: psm0 not found > > > > I'm not sure what to do. > > -- > PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator > Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware > schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 7: 2:51 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wookie.bellsouth.cl (bellsouth.cl [206.48.84.212]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B2023FE5 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:02:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from stgo.cl (bsdq@[206.48.86.98]) by wookie.bellsouth.cl (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA14679 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:04:20 -0300 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:01:03 +0000 (GMT) From: Marcelo To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Using F-BSD as a dynamic router... In-Reply-To: <002801bf6f1e$524dddc0$0b00a8c0@orng1.home.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I realize that FreeBSD can easily be used as a router.. but picture this. FreeBSD with 2 network cards.. one is in v-lan1 and the other in v-lan2. Dial-up users are in v-lan1 and the internet in general is in v-lan2. What I want to acomplish is the following: By default, v-lan1 has no access what-so-ever to v-lan2 A user dials up in v-lan1, and is forced to go to a web based form on the FreeBSD machine. They type in their username and password. Once they are authinticated, the routing tables in the FreeBSD machine will be modified so that user (with the IP assigned by the cisco 5300) will be able to surf freely. Here is where I believe will be the hard part.. Once the user hangs up.. the FreeBSD machine will somehow detect this (how?) and will block of that IP address so that the next person that dials in is blocked from the internet until they authenticate themselves... Any clues? Thanks Marcelo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 7:19:31 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from server.baldwin.cx (jobaldwi.campus.vt.edu [198.82.67.146]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46BA74247 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:19:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from john.baldwin.cx (john [10.0.0.2]) by server.baldwin.cx (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA65737; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 10:19:37 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jhb@FreeBSD.org) Message-Id: <200002041519.KAA65737@server.baldwin.cx> X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20000204070615.A31050@schmitt.li> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 10:19:36 -0500 (EST) From: John Baldwin To: Martin Schmitt Subject: RE: Copying the 4-CD set Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 04-Feb-00 Martin Schmitt wrote: > Hi there! > > What CDs from the set may be legaly copied? I´m pretty certain about the > first one, since it can freely be downloaded as an image, but what about > the others? Are there any restrictions? > > The freesbd.org site doesn´t talk about that subject at all. I'm not sure that any of them can be legally copied. While the distribution of FreeBSD itself is not restricted, the actual layout of the WC CDROM's is copyright Walnut Creek. so I don't think any of them can be legally copied. I would just give people a URL to the disk1 ISO that is distributed on the ftp mirrors. If you roll your own release (via 'make release') you will end up with directories for CD's 1 and 2, minus the packages and the extra tools such as os-bs, view, etc. Those extra parts (os-bs, all the packages and everything on CD's 3 and 4) are work done solely by WC and are what makes their CD's unique, and that is why the CD's are copyrighted by WC. However, I'm not a big expert on this, and I would suggest asking someone who works at WC for more information. -- John Baldwin -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/ PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc "Power Users Use the Power to Serve!" - http://www.FreeBSD.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 7:27:28 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from melete.ch.intel.com (melete.ch.intel.com [143.182.246.25]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3722C4196 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:27:23 -0800 (PST) Received: from sedona.intel.com (sedona.ch.intel.com [143.182.218.21]) by melete.ch.intel.com (8.9.1a+p1/8.9.1/d: relay.m4,v 1.19 2000/01/29 00:15:43 dmccart Exp $) with ESMTP id PAA29910; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:28:41 GMT Received: from hip186.ch.intel.com (hip186.ch.intel.com [143.182.225.68]) by sedona.intel.com (8.9.1a/8.9.1/d: sendmail.cf,v 1.8 1999/04/16 15:25:49 steved Exp steved $) with ESMTP id IAA25639; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:27:18 -0700 (MST) X-Envelope-From: jreynold@sedona.ch.intel.com Received: (from jreynold@localhost) by hip186.ch.intel.com (8.9.1a/8.9.1/d: client.m4,v 1.3 1998/09/29 16:36:11 sedayao Exp sedayao $) id KAA17184; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 10:27:19 -0500 (EST) X-Authentication-Warning: hip186.ch.intel.com: jreynold set sender to jreynold@sedona.ch.intel.com using -f From: John Reynolds~ MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <14490.61398.939498.363933@hip186.ch.intel.com> Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:27:18 -0700 (MST) To: "Allan T. Parreno" Subject: Re: update the port collection In-Reply-To: <12837643@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.75 under Emacs 20.3.11 Cc: questions@freebsd.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [ On Friday, February 4, Allan T. Parreno wrote: ] > hi, > > how do i update the ports collection. I was running a FreeBSD 2.2.8 > stable. > > thank you. > See the handbook section on "staying current with FreeBSD." It'll talk about a program called CVSup. Use this program to update your source tree (if you're now running 3.4-STABLE) and your ports tree. There is an example "supfile" in /usr/share/examples/cvsup which will just sync the ports tree. -Jr -- =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= | John Reynolds WCCG, CCE, Higher Levels of Abstraction | | Intel Corporation MS: CH6-210 Phone: 480-554-9092 pgr: 602-868-6512 | | jreynold@sedona.ch.intel.com http://www-aec.ch.intel.com/~jreynold/ | =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 7:30: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from gwdu60.gwdg.de (gwdu60.gwdg.de [134.76.10.60]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D5832433C for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 07:29:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (kheuer@localhost) by gwdu60.gwdg.de (8.9.2/8.9.2) with ESMTP id QAA03753 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:30:10 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:30:10 +0100 (CET) From: Konrad Heuer To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Softupdates & fsck Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=X-UNKNOWN Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'd greatly be interested in experiences with softupdates turned on for larger filesystems and recovery time after system crashes or power failures. Is fsck really dispensable? If or if not, how long does fsck take? Thanks for any reply! Regards Konrad Heuer Personal Bookmarks: Gesellschaft f=FCr wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH G=D6ttingen http://www.freebsd.org Am Fa=DFberg, D-37077 G=D6ttingen http://www.daemonnews.o= rg Deutschland (Germany) kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 11:14: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from solaris.matti.ee (solaris.matti.ee [194.126.98.135]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4A963E75 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:12:59 -0800 (PST) Received: from myhakas.matti.ee (myhakas.matti.ee [194.126.114.87]) by solaris.matti.ee (Postfix) with ESMTP id F39352CE4E; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:50:40 +0200 (EET) Received: by myhakas.matti.ee (Postfix, from userid 1000) id E6253F3; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:50:45 +0200 (EET) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:50:45 +0200 From: Vallo Kallaste To: Scott Bolte Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Why is DFE-530 NIC identified as rl0 instead of vr0? Message-ID: <20000204195045.A1917@myhakas.matti.ee> Reply-To: vallo@matti.ee References: <200002041330.HAA01171@cirque.gso.med.ge.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95.6i In-Reply-To: <200002041330.HAA01171@cirque.gso.med.ge.com>; from Scott Bolte on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 07:30:28AM -0600 Organization: =?iso-8859-1?Q?AS_Matti_B=FCrootehnika?= Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 07:30:28AM -0600, Scott Bolte wrote: > I recently bought a D-link DFE-530TX+ NIC that is misidentified > under FreeBSD 3.4. In HARDWARE.TXT it is claimed that the > DFE-530 should be a vr0 (VIA VT3043/VT86C100A PCI based cards) > but the on-boot probe identifies it as rl0 (RealTek 8129/8139 > fast ethernet). > > The card's docs don't say what chip it uses, and the chip > labels do not clearly identified what they are. Can anyone > speculate if the probe routine is broken, or has D-link > switched hardware? If they have switched chips, is there any > substantial difference between them? > > P.S. Btw, the card seems pretty CPU hungry at 100baseTX. Would > that be true of an Intel Pro/100+ or a 3Com EtherLink > 10/100 too? Accordingly to the various lists, the 530TX and TX+ are different. My 530TX really use vr driver. The TX+ is an Realtek 8139, the worst 100Mbit NIC in the market now. The other cards you mentioned get far less CPU power to operate in 100Mbit mode so.. you have the choice :) -- Vallo Kallaste vallo@matti.ee To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 11:23: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from super.pacific.net.sg (super.pacific.net.sg [203.120.90.72]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 83FD93EB5 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:14:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from iskandarz ([203.120.94.71]) by super.pacific.net.sg with ESMTP id DAA01057 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 03:14:17 +0800 (SGT) Message-Id: <4.2.2.20000205031136.00a59d60@po.pacific.net.sg> X-Sender: iskandarz@po.pacific.net.sg X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.2.2 Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 03:14:11 +0800 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: "Iskandar Zulkarnaen B Awall Aka Finn@Work" Subject: hi there... Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i there i got a xircom realport cardbus ethernet 10/100 + modem install in my notebook and running linux now. If i where to install BSD . Do BSD support my ethernet cards. regards To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 11:32:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de (merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de [134.176.2.12]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B8084293 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:32:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de by merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de with ESMTP for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:30:21 +0100 Received: from sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de ([134.176.183.133]) by caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #6) id 12GmW0-0007Tg-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:27:28 +0100 Received: from localhost (hg9456@localhost) by sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de (8.9.3+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA12609 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:31:11 +0100 (MET) X-Authentication-Warning: sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de: hg9456 owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:31:10 +0100 (MET) From: Ariel Burbaickij X-Sender: hg9456@sun33 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: some another problems with netscape4.6-navigator as well as withnetscape47-navigator Message-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well it was indeed about installing compat22 .Now I have another problem though.I get message : No fonts chatsets found as soon as I try to start either of them.How can it be healed/corrected ? Excuse me again if I repeat already answered question but mail list archive is still unavailable. regards, Ariel To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 11:36: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 32B0F4563 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:33:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (IDENT:5001@tetron02.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106]) by tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id JAA03325 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:53:41 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 09:53:41 -0600 (CST) From: Gene Harris To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: NTP Public Servers Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The time servers I have been using out of Texas have all gone offline or are no longer public. Whenever I type in ntpdate on the Stratum 2 servers listed as public off of the web page http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/clock2.htm, I get a message that a suitable server is not available. My isp does not run an accessible time server. So, anyone in the OK, TX, KS area know of any publicly accessible time servers in the area? I am sorry if this is a boneheaded question, but I set this up and it has run forever until last week, and my meager attempts to learn about time servers has come up short. *==============================================* *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* *FreeBSD Novice * *==============================================* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 11:44:55 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A509466D for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:44:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip106.r10.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.174.106]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA16857; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:52:01 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <389B02AE.A6679E8E@nwlink.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 08:47:42 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ariel Burbaickij Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: where can I find compat22 port/package. References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ariel Burbaickij wrote: > > Or am I completly wrong about searchingfor compat22 in /usr/ports?? > > regards > Ariel > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message You can either get there using /stand/sysinstall, install additional distributions, or you can make world and make sure that the compat22 option is uncommented from /etc/make.conf. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 11:59:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B3764575 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:36:16 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA19272; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:36:31 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:36:30 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Support Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mt erase command question Message-ID: <20000204133630.A18195@dan.emsphone.com> References: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile> <20000203133300.B17882@dan.emsphone.com> <00020406585500.01178@redmobile> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <00020406585500.01178@redmobile>; from "Support" on Fri Feb 4 06:46:16 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 04), Support said: > Greetins, > > On Thu, 03 Feb 2000, Dan Nelson wrote: > > In the last episode (Feb 03), Support said: > > > I think that mt erase only erases the first fileSys on the tape. So > > > my question is if I have 3 fileSys on the tape how do I erase all at > > > once? > > > > The standard "mt erase" is a "long" erase, which should zero out the > > entire tape. > > I was confused because the man page it says a count of 0 disables long erase, > which in by default. So I assumed that this only cleared the 1st fileSys > > So, I was wanting to understand exactly what the command: > mt erase {count} > actually does. Please explain the count. All of the "mt" commands that take a "count" argument, the default is 1, so "mt erase" means "mt erase 1", which is a long erase. "mt erase 0" explicitly asks for a short erase. > Well, the system starts saying media error and I discovered the block > size error when the command: mt erase did not fix the problem on the > tape with multiple fileSys. I took it over to a windoz box and it > reorted block size errors during an erase from it. I then discovered > that if I put a count on the mt erase that it as well could correct > the problem. Hence I am trying to understand the count. "mt erase" shouldn't report blocksize errors at all. Can you paste in the exact text? -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12: 0:29 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 981A4456E for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:36:09 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id MAA10293; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:24:07 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:24:07 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Konrad Heuer Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Softupdates & fsck Message-ID: <20000204122407.A8801@dan.emsphone.com> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from "Konrad Heuer" on Fri Feb 4 16:30:10 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 04), Konrad Heuer said: > I'd greatly be interested in experiences with softupdates turned on > for larger filesystems and recovery time after system crashes or > power failures. Is fsck really dispensable? If or if not, how long > does fsck take? Softupdates doesn't make fsck run any faster. It does make directory operations run as async speed, with no corruption problems in the event of a crash. Theoretically, a softupdates-mounted filesystem can be mounted 'dirty' and cleaned in the background, but I believe there are some problems with that that haven't been worked out yet. fsck time seems to be proportional to the number of files (so your CVS repo will really take along time :) On my machine, fsck'ing a 9-gig drive takes about 5 minutes. fsck'ing a 60-gig volume takes about 10 minutes, but there aren't very many files. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12: 6:26 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0FBE47AE for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:06:10 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id NAA19539; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:43:02 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:43:02 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Steve Hovey Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth Message-ID: <20000204134302.B18195@dan.emsphone.com> References: <20000203153519.A32993@dan.emsphone.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from "Steve Hovey" on Fri Feb 4 08:44:36 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 04), Steve Hovey said: > > One last question then on a point that isnt clear in my head. > > The traffic I want to limit is gatewayed ed0 <--> fxp0 > > Do the statements/setup below only apply to packets destined for that > interface (to be gated or for it specifically), ignoring all other > packets on that ethernet? (I think all adapters see all packets, but > only accept, deal with those corresponding to their IP or to be > routed no?) If you're asking whether machine B can arbitrarily block packets going from machine A to machine C if they are all on the same hub, the answer is no. By the time B sees the packets, it's already "too late", as C sees them at the same time. You can only filter packets that pass _through_ B (this includes packets routed back out the same interface they came in). > Just seems like I should be saying something line in fxp0 out ed0 to > designate the packet path. (but then I could just be needin more > coffee today) Depends on what you want limited. If your customer is on fxp0, then put both your rules in fxp0. If other customer data goes through ed0, you will end up filtering their traffic also. If you identify customers by IP/network instead of interface, you can filter on that instead. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12: 7:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk [129.215.144.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58F694812 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:07:31 -0800 (PST) Received: (from richard@localhost) by rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA20155; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:41:31 GMT Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:41:31 GMT Message-Id: <200002041541.PAA20155@rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk> From: Richard Tobin Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? To: Greg Lehey In-Reply-To: Greg Lehey's message of Wed, 2 Feb 2000 11:37:47 +1030 Organization: just say no Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > On the > other hand, things like the Single UNIX Specification and UNIX 95% > contain requirements which (IIRC) BSD doesn't fulfil. I think there's something wrong with a definition of Unix that would make Seventh Edition not Unix... -- Richard To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:10:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B6AE4758 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:10:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id PAA27973; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:10:58 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389B3252.95270D70@math.udel.edu> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 15:10:58 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Iskandar Zulkarnaen B Awall Aka Finn@Work" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: hi there... References: <4.2.2.20000205031136.00a59d60@po.pacific.net.sg> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Unfortunately, cardbus cards aren't supported yet. "Iskandar Zulkarnaen B Awall Aka Finn@Work" wrote: > i there i got a xircom realport cardbus ethernet 10/100 + modem install in > my notebook and running linux now. If i where to install BSD . Do > BSD support my ethernet cards. > > regards > > -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:10:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quasar.pucrs.br (quasar.pucrs.br [200.132.10.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D63E4476D for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:10:47 -0800 (PST) Received: from pucrs.br ([200.132.13.15]) by quasar.pucrs.br (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA08294 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:30:55 -0300 Message-ID: <389B286D.B9F0FE1D@pucrs.br> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:28:45 -0300 From: Mauricio Westendorff Pegoraro X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: Best hardware for FreeBSD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi. I'd like to know about what's the best hardware to run FreeBSD. I mean, besides the use will be given to the box, what known commercial hardware FreeBSD best fits in? It's HP, Compaq, ibm, etc.? And RAID? What RAID cards are supported by FreeBSD? I want to know about experiences and dissappointments too. Thanks everyone. MauricioWP. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:11: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from quasar.pucrs.br (quasar.pucrs.br [200.132.10.5]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD9164A3E for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:10:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from pucrs.br ([200.132.13.15]) by quasar.pucrs.br (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA17006 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:26:34 -0300 Message-ID: <389B2767.B1028629@pucrs.br> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:24:23 -0300 From: Mauricio Westendorff Pegoraro X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (WinNT; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: FTP via Squid behind a firewall Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi. I have a box with ipfw+squid wich has a network behind it. Access to http (web) is just fine but ftp access (via browser) is not working. I do not intend to open ftp other way than via squid. I've open port 21 in both ways in firewall but it didn't worked. What I see was that after a few packets going throught port 21, the servers - firewall and target ftp - start talking on high ports (> 1024). What am I doing wrong? Does any one have any idea/suggestion/solution/scenario to tell me about? Thanks a lot everyone. MauricioWP. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:11:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from spamgaaa.compuserve.com (as-img-1.compuserve.com [149.174.217.144]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C0FDB4B16 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:11:43 -0800 (PST) Received: (from mailgate@localhost) by spamgaaa.compuserve.com (8.9.3/8.9.3/SUN-1.7) id LAA20199 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:07:29 -0500 (EST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:06:55 -0500 From: Nils Holland Subject: About the PORTS-System To: Freebsd-questions Message-ID: <200002041107_MC2-97C2-CB0B@compuserve.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi folks, One question: When I use the ports system to install software it fetches missing stuff from the Internet and stores it under /usr/ports/distfiles.= Now imagine I've installed Afterstep with the ports system on machine 1. The next thing I do is installing a fresh free-bsd system on machine 2. When I copy the files from /usr/ports/distfiles on machine 1 to the same location on machine 2, will it automatically detect them when I try to install Afterstep on machine 2, so that it doesn't download the required files for AfterStep again? See ya, Nils (Also note my question about CD-BURNING with an IDE burner under FreeBSD I've posted here earlier) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:15:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A509466D for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:44:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from nwlink.com (ip106.r10.d.bel.nwlink.com [207.202.174.106]) by smtp.nwlink.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA16857; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:52:01 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <389B02AE.A6679E8E@nwlink.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 08:47:42 -0800 From: R Joseph Wright X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Ariel Burbaickij Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: where can I find compat22 port/package. References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ariel Burbaickij wrote: > > Or am I completly wrong about searchingfor compat22 in /usr/ports?? > > regards > Ariel > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message You can either get there using /stand/sysinstall, install additional distributions, or you can make world and make sure that the compat22 option is uncommented from /etc/make.conf. -- R Joseph Wright *I merely took the energy it takes to pout and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:15:54 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f103.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.103]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 6DD864669 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:15:43 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 35906 invoked by uid 0); 4 Feb 2000 17:29:22 -0000 Message-ID: <20000204172922.35905.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 208.189.64.240 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 09:29:22 PST X-Originating-IP: [208.189.64.240] From: "jimmy martin" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Nmap and bpf Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 17:29:22 GMT Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok I ran the port for nmap it installed and I can run it, but when I try to do some of the more higher level options like os detection and stealth scan it says berkley packet filter needs to be installed. I added an extra bpf line to the kernel and did ./MAKEDEV bpf1 but I still get the same error, nothing else is running to take bpf1 either. ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:22: 3 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from defiant.quansoo.com (defiant.quansoo.com [63.66.225.90]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A86B4438 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:21:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost (cgriffiths@localhost) by defiant.quansoo.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id OAA03075 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:06:31 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cgriffiths@quansoo.com) X-Authentication-Warning: defiant.quansoo.com: cgriffiths owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:06:31 -0500 (EST) From: "Christopher T. Griffiths" To: FreeBSD Questions List Subject: PPPoE for Bellatlantic.net connection Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I am currently trying to connect up to my temporary ISP (bellatlantic.net) until I get my new one who does not use pppoe. For the time being though I am trying to get my laptop to connect up using freebsd ppp to connect via pppoe. I have added the netgraph lines in my kernel and am running 3.4 -stable as of two days ago cvsup. My current config looks like the following: ppp.conf: !include ~/.ppp.conf default: allow user cgriffiths set timeout 0 set redial 3 10 set log connect phase chat lcp ipcp ccp tun command set device /dev/cuaa2 set speed 57600 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\ dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT" enable dns my .ppp.conf: pppoe: set device PPPoE:xe0:bellatlantic.net set mru 1492 set mtu 1492 set speed sync enable lqr set cd 5 set dial set login set redial 0 0 set authname username set authkey password set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 add default HISADDR enable dns From what I can tell they are using pap authentication on their side, and they are also using WINPOET as a connector on the windows side. Any suggestions would help Thanks Chris --- Christopher T. Griffiths Engineering Department Quansoo Group Inc. cgriffiths@quansoo.com Phone: (302) 777-4141 Fax: (302) 777-4142 Mobile: (302) 521-3436 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:22: 9 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from arf.bussert.COM (arf.bussert.com [209.183.67.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 427E24438 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:22:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from arf (53.bussert.com [10.10.10.53]) by arf.bussert.COM (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id LAA00468 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 11:39:54 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jonkman@bussert.com) Message-ID: <001401bf6f2e$a37fbe60$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> From: "Matthew Jonkman" To: Subject: Apache and cgi-bin permissions Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 11:41:02 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2919.6600 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am running freebsd 3.4 with the ported apache13 frontpage. I attempted the fp2000 extensions upgrade but the ch_server script failed. Rather than mess with it I deinstalled apache and reinstalled the apache13-fp port. All is working well except my cgi-bin is not accessible by anything. I've got it listed in httpd.conf and all correctly (I believe) but it ain;t working. I have all the same conf file from before the upgrade and I've tried every combination of file permissions on the cgi-bin directory. Does anyone have any ideas? (Other than trashing frontpage, I would if I could) :) Thanks ========================================= Matthew Jonkman To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:24:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pinky.us.net (pinky.us.net [198.240.73.64]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2C5294B89 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:24:15 -0800 (PST) Received: (from sillybug@localhost) by pinky.us.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id PAA17992 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:03:52 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from sillybug) From: Brian Skrab Message-Id: <200002042003.PAA17992@pinky.us.net> Subject: Duplicating CDROMS in 1 step? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:03:51 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL61 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I have a Toshiba SCSI CDROM and a HP SCSI CD Writer on my FreeBSD 3.4 machine. I have been using the cdrecord and mkisofs tools to duplicate (for the most part) the data on a CD and burn it onto a CDR disc. However, when I examine the portions of the disc used by mounting both the original and the duplicated CD they do not appear to contain the same amount of data. This is also a somewhat cumbersome way to make copies. Does anyone know of a tool for FreeBSD that will burn an exact duplicate of a CD to a CDR? Ideally, I'd like to pop a CD into the CDROM and a blank CDR into the CD writer, run the utility and have a complete copy burned byte for byte onto the CDR. Does such a beast exist? Thanks in advance! ~Brian Skrab sillybug@pinky.us.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:43:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc3.on.home.com (ha1.rdc3.on.home.com [24.2.9.68]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3AC744D9 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:43:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from tea.thpoon.com ([24.114.152.71]) by mail.rdc3.on.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.02 201-229-111-106) with ESMTP id <20000204161909.LGMI10642.mail.rdc3.on.home.com@tea.thpoon.com> for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:19:09 -0800 Received: from antipode by tea.thpoon.com with local (Exim 3.12 #1 (Debian)) id 12GlU7-0001V3-00 for ; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 11:21:27 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Modem configuration problems X-Face: 0=A/O5-+sE[Tf%X>rYr?Y5LD4,:^'jaJ!4jC&UR*ZrrK2>^`g22Qeb]!:d;}2YJ|Hq"LHdF OX`jWX|AT-WVFQ(TPhFVak)0nt$aEdlOq=1~D,:\z5QlVOrZ2(H,mKg=Xr|'VlHA="r Organization: Wgaf From: Arcady Genkin Date: 04 Feb 2000 11:21:27 -0500 Message-ID: <879011546w.fsf@tea.thpoon.com> Lines: 42 User-Agent: Gnus/5.0803 (Gnus v5.8.3) XEmacs/21.1 (Bryce Canyon) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm having trouble configuring my modem uder 3.4-S. The modem is a USR Sportser 33.6 upgraded to v.90. I've used jumpers to set IRQ and COM-port parameters. ,----[ kernel config ] | device sio2 at isa? port "IO_COM3" tty irq 9 `---- All other serial ports are disabled on that box. I tried testing it with minicom, and it behaves very strangely. When I tap in "ATDT1234567", the modem goes off-hook, and I hear a dial tone. But the modem doesn't dial the numbers. In stead, after a second, I hear another tone... I'm not sure how to describe it... it's like a distorted dial tone, slightly pulsating. I then press Cntr-C to hang up. The funny thing is that the next time I do "atdt123" (without exiting minicom), it does dial the numbers. What's more, "atiX" commands don't get echoed to screen. If I type "ati7", I see nothing happening. However, if I hold down SPACE or ENTER, the information starts slowly appearing (one character per one press of any key. And, lastly, I tried installing mgetty+sendfax, and sendfax complains: ,---- | sendfax -v -m ATF -M 7200 9056779381 dhl_fax.g3 | Trying fax device '/dev/cuaa2'... OK. | sendfax: cannot set serial port speed 38000 on "cuaa2" `---- In /var/log/messages I can see the following: ,----[ This repeats lotsa times ] | Feb 3 11:33:05 soup /kernel: sio2: 16 more tty-level buffer \ | overflows (total 27312) `---- I'd appreciate any help in configuring the modem! Thanks! -- Arcady Genkin http://www.thpoon.com Nostalgia isn't what it used to be. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:43:48 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.rdc3.on.home.com (ha1.rdc3.on.home.com [24.2.9.68]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84DEC463C for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:43:40 -0800 (PST) Received: from tea.thpoon.com ([24.114.152.71]) by mail.rdc3.on.home.com (InterMail v4.01.01.02 201-229-111-106) with ESMTP id <20000204163400.LKLD10642.mail.rdc3.on.home.com@tea.thpoon.com> for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:34:00 -0800 Received: from antipode by tea.thpoon.com with local (Exim 3.12 #1 (Debian)) id 12GliU-0001W0-00 for ; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 11:36:18 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why is DFE-530 NIC identified as rl0 instead of vr0? References: <200002041330.HAA01171@cirque.gso.med.ge.com> X-Face: 0=A/O5-+sE[Tf%X>rYr?Y5LD4,:^'jaJ!4jC&UR*ZrrK2>^`g22Qeb]!:d;}2YJ|Hq"LHdF OX`jWX|AT-WVFQ(TPhFVak)0nt$aEdlOq=1~D,:\z5QlVOrZ2(H,mKg=Xr|'VlHA="r Organization: Wgaf From: Arcady Genkin Date: 04 Feb 2000 11:36:18 -0500 In-Reply-To: Scott Bolte's message of "Fri, 4 Feb 2000 08:31:16 -0500" Message-ID: <874sbo6i2l.fsf@tea.thpoon.com> Lines: 39 User-Agent: Gnus/5.0803 (Gnus v5.8.3) XEmacs/21.1 (Bryce Canyon) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Scott Bolte writes: > I recently bought a D-link DFE-530TX+ NIC that is misidentified > under FreeBSD 3.4. In HARDWARE.TXT it is claimed that the > DFE-530 should be a vr0 (VIA VT3043/VT86C100A PCI based cards) > but the on-boot probe identifies it as rl0 (RealTek 8129/8139 > fast ethernet). Unless you are the same person, there was another thread about this a month or two ago. Somebody tried to get the 530TX card working with vr driver, and it refused. Then it was reported to work with rl driver. This even made me call D-Link, because I was thinking of buying a 530TX. I asked if they switched the chip for realtek... of course, the tech. support person didn't know the answer, but somebody did get back to me the next day. He assured that it was still via-rhine chip that they were using. > The card's docs don't say what chip it uses, and the chip > labels do not clearly identified what they are. Can anyone > speculate if the probe routine is broken, or has D-link > switched hardware? If they have switched chips, is there any > substantial difference between them? Well, rtl8139 is known to be the worst. Via-rhine is suposedly a tulip clone, and has a slightly bigger CPU load than tulip, but it's inexpensive, and should perform better than the realtek crap. I'd suggest that you call D-Link and find out what's going on. If you do, could you let me know their response? > P.S. Btw, the card seems pretty CPU hungry at 100baseTX. Would > that be true of an Intel Pro/100+ or a 3Com EtherLink > 10/100 too? I've heard really good things about the Intel cards. -- Arcady Genkin http://www.thpoon.com Nostalgia isn't what it used to be. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:44:20 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C61E457B for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:43:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GkHM-0001lg-00; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 15:04:12 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12GkHM-0001gb-00; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 15:04:12 +0000 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:04:11 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Kasper Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ISSUE question Message-ID: <20000204150411.C4546@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <003901bf6ef5$e803cfb0$2b4b4bd4@swebasepro> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <003901bf6ef5$e803cfb0$2b4b4bd4@swebasepro> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Kasper wrote: > Hello i wonder how to change the telnet issue message, before a user log on. > Anyone who can help me? I think the "im=" option in /etc/gettytab is what you want. -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:44:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2743E463F for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:44:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk ([192.168.91.36] ident=exim) by scientia.demon.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12Gk6g-0001lO-00; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 14:53:10 +0000 Received: (from ben) by strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk (Exim 3.12 #1) id 12Gk6g-0001gG-00; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 14:53:10 +0000 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:53:09 +0000 From: Ben Smithurst To: Mark Tomko Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Custom Kernel & Ethernet Message-ID: <20000204145309.B4546@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <00020310272102.00687@redmobile> <20000203133300.B17882@dan.emsphone.com> <00020406585500.01178@redmobile> <20000204085922.A662@prime.cs.ohiou.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000204085922.A662@prime.cs.ohiou.edu> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mark Tomko wrote: > I just compiled a kernel for the first time. When I booted to it, > everything seemed to work fine except for the ethernet. I know that I > enabled INET and my ethernet card (xl0), as well as the ether and loop > pseudo devices. Is there any place I can look for information on what to > check next? Is there something else I needed to enable? Well, you'd have to provide better information than just saying the ethernet doesn't work. error messages? output of "dmesg", "ifconfig -a", etc, could also be helpful. -- Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:54:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from chi1.nucleusconsulting.com (chi1.nucleusconsulting.com [207.250.168.11]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 94A4244E4 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:54:33 -0800 (PST) Received: from labntserver1.nucleusconsulting.com by chi1.nucleusconsulting.com with SMTP (Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service Version 5.0.1461.56) id DSZAYTZN; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:54:10 -0600 Message-Id: <3.0.5.32.20000204145449.009621c0@midwest.net> X-Sender: parrothd@midwest.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.5 (32) Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 14:54:49 -0600 To: "jimmy martin" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" Subject: Re: Nmap and bpf In-Reply-To: <20000204172922.35905.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Did you recompile the kernel? At 05:29 PM 2/4/00 GMT, jimmy martin wrote: >Ok I ran the port for nmap it installed and I can run it, but when I try to >do some of the more higher level options like os detection and stealth scan >it says berkley packet filter needs to be installed. I added an extra bpf >line to the kernel and did ./MAKEDEV bpf1 but I still get the same error, >nothing else is running to take bpf1 either. > >______________________________________________________ >Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > Jonathan E. Lyons parrothd@midwest.net Nucleus Consulting ICQ # 14226912 www.nucleusconsulting.com Cell # 773-251-1967 A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:55:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from arf.bussert.COM (arf.bussert.com [209.183.67.130]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B0A1F4733 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:55:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from killer (mail.jonkmangarage.com [209.183.76.130]) by arf.bussert.COM (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id PAA00529 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:55:23 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jonkman@bussert.com) Message-ID: <004101bf6f52$3cd8b620$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com> Reply-To: "Matthew Jonkman" From: "Matthew Jonkman" To: References: <001401bf6f2e$a37fbe60$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> Subject: Re: Apache and cgi-bin permissions Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:55:57 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Please disregard. Its been figured out. A user created their own cgi-bin dir under the web root which made apache ignore the script alias. Thanks anyway. ----- Original Message ----- From: Matthew Jonkman To: Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 11:41 AM Subject: Apache and cgi-bin permissions > I am running freebsd 3.4 with the ported apache13 frontpage. I attempted the > fp2000 extensions upgrade but the ch_server script failed. Rather than mess > with it I deinstalled apache and reinstalled the apache13-fp port. > > All is working well except my cgi-bin is not accessible by anything. I've > got it listed in httpd.conf and all correctly (I believe) but it ain;t > working. I have all the same conf file from before the upgrade and I've > tried every combination of file permissions on the cgi-bin directory. > > Does anyone have any ideas? (Other than trashing frontpage, I would if I > could) :) > > Thanks > ========================================= > > Matthew Jonkman > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 12:56:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7184543E3 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 12:56:32 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id PAA29059; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:56:49 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389B3D11.CF780E2E@math.udel.edu> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 15:56:49 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Nils Holland Cc: Freebsd-questions Subject: Re: About the PORTS-System References: <200002041107_MC2-97C2-CB0B@compuserve.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Yes. Nils Holland wrote: > Hi folks, > One question: When I use the ports system to install software it fetches > missing stuff from the Internet and stores it under /usr/ports/distfiles. > Now imagine I've installed Afterstep with the ports system on machine 1. > The next thing I do is installing a fresh free-bsd system on machine 2. > When I copy the files from /usr/ports/distfiles on machine 1 to the same > location on machine 2, will it automatically detect them when I try to > install Afterstep on machine 2, so that it doesn't download the required > files for AfterStep again? > > See ya, > Nils -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13: 0:39 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from panzer.kdm.org (panzer.kdm.org [216.160.178.169]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 380FC4094 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:00:29 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ken@localhost) by panzer.kdm.org (8.9.3/8.9.1) id OAA63569; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:00:34 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from ken) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:00:34 -0700 From: "Kenneth D. Merry" To: alvermark@teligent.se Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Problems with Adaptec card and FreeBSD 2.2.2 Message-ID: <20000204140034.A63538@panzer.kdm.org> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from jakob@teligent.se on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 07:26:29PM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [ It is usually best to send SCSI problems to the freebsd-scsi list ] On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 19:26:29 +0100, Jakob Alvermark wrote: > Hi All. > > We are having problems with FreeBSD 2.2.2 and some Adaptec SCSI card. > This is the errors showing on the screen: > > "Timed Out in dataout phase. > SCSISIGI=0xe6 > SEQADDR=0x133 > SCSISEQ=0x12 > Issued Cannel A bus reset. > 2 SCB's aborted " > > "The SCSI bus had locked up or lost connection with the harddrive > again." > > I have only heard a rumor that there might be a problem with FreeBSD 2.2.2 > and the Adaptec SCSI cards and heavy load. Is this true? > > This has happened to several machines. It seems to happen about once every > week. The machines have quite heavy load at times. > > Is this a known problem? How to fix? Change SCSI-card to a different > brand? Upgrade to a newer release of FreeBSD? In general, a timeout during datain, dataout, command phase, etc., is due to cabling or termination problems. The old FreeBSD SCSI layer (before 3.0) did have some problems, but the above bug is hardware-related, and probably not software. There have been many, many bugs fixed in CAM, as well as in the Adaptec driver in CAM. Ken -- Kenneth Merry ken@kdm.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13: 6: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A348D40B6 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:05:57 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA29529; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:06:09 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389B3F41.10DDB531@math.udel.edu> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:06:09 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: jimmy martin Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Nmap and bpf References: <20000204172922.35905.qmail@hotmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG jimmy martin wrote: > Ok I ran the port for nmap it installed and I can run it, but when I try to > do some of the more higher level options like os detection and stealth scan > it says berkley packet filter needs to be installed. I added an extra bpf > line to the kernel and re-built it? Are you saying you have two 'pseudo-device bpfilter ...' lines in the kernel config file? You only need one, like this: pseudo-device bpf 4 The number tells the config how many bpf to make. > and did ./MAKEDEV bpf1 but I still get the same error, > nothing else is running to take bpf1 either. -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13:13: 4 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from panzer.kdm.org (panzer.kdm.org [216.160.178.169]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D66C4558 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:12:56 -0800 (PST) Received: (from ken@localhost) by panzer.kdm.org (8.9.3/8.9.1) id OAA69117; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:13:07 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from ken) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:13:07 -0700 From: "Kenneth D. Merry" To: Jim C Cc: Stephen , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: CDrecord issues Message-ID: <20000204141307.B63538@panzer.kdm.org> References: <20000202092022.A17219@visi.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202105928.00a30b88@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <4.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com>; from jconner@enterit.com on Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 03:59:00PM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [ It is generally better to send SCSI questions to the freebsd-scsi list ] On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 15:59:00 -0500, Jim C wrote: > Well, I recompiled to the latest version 1.8a40 but to no avail. In fact, > now I can't even perform a -scanbus with cdrecord. My CDRW passthrough is > /dev/pass2 (??) but scanbus is trying to use /dev/pass0 only. The man page > doesn't state (at least from what I have read) how to make cdrecord > -scanbus check a different device instead of /dev/pass0. I have already > tried cdrecord -scanbus /dev/pass2 but I get the following error: [ ... ] > (hist 502)# ./cdrecord -scanbus > Cdrecord 1.8 (i386-unknown-freebsd3.2) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J÷rg Schilling > ./cdrecord: Operation not permitted. Error opening /dev/pass0 Cam error > 'cam_rea > l_open_device: couldn't open passthr. Cannot open SCSI driver. > ./cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord -scanbus'. Make sure you are > root > . > > > (hist 503)# ls -al /dev/pas* > crw------- 1 root operator 31, 0 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass0 > crw------- 1 root operator 31, 1 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass1 > crw------- 1 root operator 31, 2 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass2 > crw------- 1 root operator 31, 3 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass3 Are you running as root or not? If you're not running as root, you won't be able to access the pass devices. Also, what are the permissions on /dev/xpt0? You need permissions on that device to be able to use cdrecord -scanbus. > (some optional info) > > (hist 505)# camcontrol devlist -v > scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0: > < > at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0) > scbus0 on ncr0 bus 0: > at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0) > < > at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 () > scbus1 on ahc0 bus 0: > at scbus1 target 2 lun 0 (pass1,da1) > at scbus1 target 6 lun 0 (pass2,cd0) > < > at scbus1 target -1 lun -1 () > > Hmm...now I was tinkering with camcrontrol and I got this: > > (hist 507)# camcontrol periphlist -v > camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device /dev/pass0 > cam_real_open_device: Operation not permitted > > Why on earth would I get this? I recompiled the kernel with the following > options before I started to perform any camcontrol commands: It looks like you might not be running as root, but your pass devices are accessible only for root. Maybe your transport layer device (/dev/xpt0), which is needed Ken -- Kenneth Merry ken@kdm.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13:20:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from abby.skypoint.net (abby.skypoint.net [199.86.32.252]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8C6D4196 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:20:01 -0800 (PST) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by abby.skypoint.net (8.8.7/jl 1.3) with UUCP id PAA11728; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:19:51 -0600 (CST) Received: (from rpj@localhost) by fep.hirshfields.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA19585; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:51:02 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from rpj) From: "Roger P. Johnson" Message-Id: <200002042051.OAA19585@fep.hirshfields.com> Subject: Re: Problems with Adaptec card and FreeBSD 2.2.2 In-Reply-To: <3899DAFB.6E4D13A9@math.udel.edu> from Peter Schwenk at "Feb 3, 0 02:46:03 pm" To: schwenk@math.udel.edu (Peter Schwenk) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:51:02 -0600 (CST) Cc: alvermark@teligent.se, questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi. Use BusLogic BT-948 (Ultra Narrow) or the BT-958 (Ultra Wide) in this case. Been through this myself. The BusLogic's work with no problem with the FreeBSD 2.x branch. If you are getting these types of messages on boot, then the BusLogic will solve it. If you get these messages after up and running, then I don't know what your problem is with the system. IF you are getting these on boot/boot probe... are you using the Adaptec in a plain old Pentium class motherboard (like CPU < 233 MHZ)? This was the case for me. Had a bunch of new 2940UW's, and they didn't work in some P90' or P200's. Then I got some Pentium II's. Plug those same Adaptec's in them and guess what? They WORKED! Good Luck Roger. > You neglected to tell us the model of Adaptec SCSI card you are using. Also, > you do realize that FreeBSD 2.2.2 is a bit old. The last version of the 2.x > line was 2.2.8. > > Jakob Alvermark wrote: > > > Hi All. > > > > We are having problems with FreeBSD 2.2.2 and some Adaptec SCSI card. > > This is the errors showing on the screen: > > > > "Timed Out in dataout phase. > > SCSISIGI=0xe6 > > SEQADDR=0x133 > > SCSISEQ=0x12 > > Issued Cannel A bus reset. > > 2 SCB's aborted " > > > > "The SCSI bus had locked up or lost connection with the harddrive > > again." > > > > I have only heard a rumor that there might be a problem with FreeBSD 2.2.2 > > and the Adaptec SCSI cards and heavy load. Is this true? > > > > This has happened to several machines. It seems to happen about once every > > week. The machines have quite heavy load at times. > > > > Is this a known problem? How to fix? Change SCSI-card to a different > > brand? Upgrade to a newer release of FreeBSD? > > > > Thanks in advance. > > > > Regards, > > Jakob Alvermark > > > > ------------------------------------------------------- > > Teligent AB, P.O. Box 213, S-149 23 Nynäshamn, Sweden > > Telephone +46-(0)8 520 660 00 * Fax +46-(0)8 520 193 36 > > Direct +46-(0)8 520 660 32 > > > > -- > PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator > Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware > schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13:31:43 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED96A431C for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:31:37 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12GqKa-000PfU-00; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:31:56 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id VAA20601 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:31:56 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:31:56 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: GNU components of BSD Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I just realized something.... If the FreeBSD distro includes GNU components, how can someone repackage and resell FreeBSD like the BSD license allows? I'm talking of course about the more liberal distribution allowed by BSD, such as binary only, or after modifications where source is not distributed. -=> jm <=- "The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have burned so very, very brightly." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13:35:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0C8844E4 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:35:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from hagenhomes.com (dyn102.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.102]) by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id OAA29432; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:15:29 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: <389B4611.7D6AFB18@hagenhomes.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 14:35:13 -0700 From: Darren Wiebe Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd. X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Gene Harris Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NTP Public Servers References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If you look at www.freebsddiary.org, you will find a link to a page which lists a whole bunch of public time servers. Darren Wiebe dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com Gene Harris wrote: > > The time servers I have been using out of Texas have all > gone offline or are no longer public. Whenever I type in > ntpdate on the Stratum 2 servers listed as public off of the > web page http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/clock2.htm, I > get a message that a suitable server is not available. My > isp does not run an accessible time server. > > So, anyone in the OK, TX, KS area know of any publicly > accessible time servers in the area? > > I am sorry if this is a boneheaded question, but I set this > up and it has run forever until last week, and my meager > attempts to learn about time servers has come up short. > > *==============================================* > *Gene Harris http://www.tetronsoftware.com* > *FreeBSD Novice * > *==============================================* > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13:56:30 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from math.udel.edu (math.udel.edu [128.175.16.7]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F2EAE3E75 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:56:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from math.udel.edu (sisyphus.math.udel.edu [128.175.16.167]) by math.udel.edu (8.9.3+Sun/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA00387; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:56:42 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389B4B1A.60954160@math.udel.edu> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:56:42 -0500 From: Peter Schwenk Organization: University of Delaware X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; SunOS 5.7 sun4u) X-Accept-Language: en, fr, de, ko MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Kevin Oberman Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: hi there... References: <200002042128.NAA28042@ptavv.es.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Everything I've read so far (from the list and from the web site) states that cardbus (32-bit) cards aren't supported. PCCARD (aka PCMCIA), 16-bit cards are supported. I speak not from experience but from reading the list. So I might be full of sheet. Kevin Oberman wrote: > > Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 15:10:58 -0500 > > From: Peter Schwenk > > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > > > Unfortunately, cardbus cards aren't supported yet. > > Odd. They seem to work fine on my 3.4-Release system on an IBM ThinkPad > 600E. The drivers are in the standard distribution and all the > appropriate entries are in the pccard.conf.sample file. > > I had already sent Iskander the information on how to configure to use > the card before I saw your response. > > R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer > Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) > Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) > E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634 -- PETER SCHWENK | UNIX System Administrator Department of Mathematical Sciences | University of Delaware schwenk@math.udel.edu | (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 13:59: 1 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 638BD42E3 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 13:58:54 -0800 (PST) Received: from ds.net (i1p92.cmh-oh.ds.net [207.239.205.92]) by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id QAA18675; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:58:10 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389B4B84.4ED61DBC@ds.net> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:58:28 -0500 From: "James A. Mutter" Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: GNU components of BSD References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jonathon McKitrick wrote: > > I just realized something.... > If the FreeBSD distro includes GNU components, how can someone > repackage and resell FreeBSD like the BSD license allows? I'm talking > of course about the more liberal distribution allowed by BSD, such as > binary only, or after modifications where source is not distributed. > I could be wrong, but I'm going to take a shot in the dark and say that FreeBSD does not require any GNU components to actually run. As far as I know - gcc is the only GNU component that's really needed to run FreeBSD (For kernel compiles). Am I wrong? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 14:38:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 377BA4087 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:38:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat7.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.199]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id AAA05459 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 00:38:14 +0200 Received: (qmail 83154 invoked by uid 1001); 4 Feb 2000 14:53:14 -0000 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:53:14 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Danny Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Dialup problem (was: no subject) Message-ID: <20000204165314.A82937@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 07:09:21PM +1100, Danny wrote: > Question > > 1) a user has a dial up problem > 2) Dialed in sucessfully > 3) goto http://www.freebsd.org > 4) I can't goto the web site. > 5) Make sure proxy was on > 6) can't go to the web site > 7) Try telnet to somehwere.somewhere.com > 8) Can't telnet. Seems like a DNS problem to me. One way to solve this is to write manually a resolv.conf that contains the proper nameserver lines, i.e. nameserver 1.2.3.4 where 1.2.3.4 is your ISP's nameserver IP address. I think that both ppp and pppd have an option to "enable dns", but I haven't used it much lately. I'm sure the relevant manpages are more up to date on this one than my memory. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 14:38:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD8BB42F3 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:38:05 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat7.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.199]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id AAA05455 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 00:38:13 +0200 Received: (qmail 83373 invoked by uid 1001); 4 Feb 2000 15:24:13 -0000 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:24:13 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: "Charles F. Dillon" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, cfdillon@bellsouth.net Subject: Re: Is use of PPP shell script neccessary? Message-ID: <20000204172413.A83330@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <20000203201726.20873.qmail@web213.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000203201726.20873.qmail@web213.mail.yahoo.com>; from charlesdillon@yahoo.com on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:17:26PM -0800 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 12:17:26PM -0800, Charles F. Dillon wrote: > > I was digging in the handbook and found the recommendation for using > a shell script for users to run PPP. I circumvented this via adding > myself(single user machine dynamic IP) to the dialer group, and I can > call ppp freely. Is this "sloppy" or dangerous in any way I should > know about? The results of `find / -group dialer' on my system are some of the /dev/cuaa* nodes, and uucp related files. On a machine that is only used by me, I think this is safe enough. # find / -group dialer /dev/cuaa0 /dev/cuaa1 /dev/tun0 /dev/cuaia0 /dev/cuala0 /dev/cuaia1 /dev/cuala1 /dev/cuaa2 /dev/cuaia2 /dev/cuala2 /dev/cuaa3 /dev/cuaia3 /dev/cuala3 /usr/bin/cu /usr/bin/uustat /usr/bin/tip /usr/libexec/uucp/uucico /var/spool/lock -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 14:38:21 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx2.x-treme.gr (mx2.x-treme.gr [212.120.192.15]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 71EDA4389 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:38:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from hades.hell.gr (pat7.x-treme.gr [212.120.197.199]) by mx2.x-treme.gr (8.9.3/8.9.3/IPNG-ADV-ANTISPAM-0.1) with SMTP id AAA05462 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 00:38:14 +0200 Received: (qmail 82602 invoked by uid 1001); 4 Feb 2000 13:40:14 -0000 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:40:14 +0200 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: Greg Lehey Cc: Technical Information , FreeBSD Questions List Subject: Re: Why to use seperate partitions Message-ID: <20000204154014.A82463@hades.hell.gr> Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr References: <20000202095655.B26831@fw.wintelcom.net> <008701bf6dac$97b83ea0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> <4.2.2.20000202142914.06520bd0@mail.threespace.com> <20000203175057.B92577@hades.hell.gr> <20000204085719.G26290@freebie.lemis.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <20000204085719.G26290@freebie.lemis.com>; from grog@lemis.com on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 08:57:19AM +1030 X-PGP-Fingerprint: 62 45 D1 C9 26 F9 95 06 D6 21 2A C8 8C 16 C0 8E X-Phone-Number: +30-94-6203692, +30-93-2886457 X-Address: Theodorou Kirinaiou 61, 26334 Patra, Greece Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 08:57:19AM +1030, Greg Lehey wrote: >On Thursday, 3 February 2000 at 17:50:57 +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: >> >> hades% su - >> hades# du -sk /var >> 3264 /var >> hades# cd / >> hades# du -sk bin boot dev dist etc mnt modules root sbin stand >> [snip] > >You could do this a lot more easily with 'du -sxk /'. I have to admit that I'm still learning all the options. Seems that 10 months of FreeBSD'ing have been nice, but I've still much to learn :) >> This means that what I'm actually *using* of the 100 Mb / partition I >> have is around 28-29 Mb so far, give or take a Mb or two. My /var >> partition is at 40 Mb now, but I think it's pretty empty with only 4 Mb >> on it. Oh, of course I rotate my logs on a weekly base, but even if I >> raise the period to a month or so, I think it's going to be fine. > > This is a good idea of what I said earlier: it's easy to calculate the > root file system and very difficult to calculate the size of ftp. > Your root file system is, within a MB or so, the same size as mine. > Your /var file system is about 0.25% of the size of mine. How can > anybody else guess how big his is going to be? I'm only using /var for logging and, uhm, for /var/db stuff. This can not get too big. The largest thing in /var is /var/qmail where the mail queue is kept, but since I'm the only person using this workstation this can't grow to large. On a machine where a lot of mail passes in and out, I would expect this to grow a bit. My guess is that the first installation will have the inherent nature of a test, and that a few things shall have to change after the dust settles. At least my first installation was like that. "Oh, let's see what this FreeBSD thing is. It's Unix, I'll probably like it, after a while." Then I saw at the handbook and hier(7) what went and where, and readjusted my partitions for the second installation. The problem is that to see what size of each partition wil tend to have, you have to install the system first. The size that the handbook recommends is a good general guess, but an installation and a few days or even weeks of use will always be a good way of figuring it out. At least, this has worked for me, most of the time. -- Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr > For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 14:42: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ptavv.es.net (ptavv.es.net [198.128.4.29]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B88C405B for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:42:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from ptavv.es.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ptavv.es.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA16318; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:42:16 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <200002042242.OAA16318@ptavv.es.net> To: Peter Schwenk Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: hi there... In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:56:42 EST." <389B4B1A.60954160@math.udel.edu> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 14:42:16 -0800 From: "Kevin Oberman" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Peter, Sorry, but I think we are both right. We just keyed on different words in the original question. I keyed on Xircom RealPort and you keyed on CardBus. The problem is that the Xircom RealPort is a 16-bit PCCard interface. (Or at least mine is.) In any case, RealPort-1 cards, including modems, Ethernet, and combos should all work on 3.4-Release, although probably not on 4.0-current. R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 14:50:41 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from kearneys.ca (cr1003527-a.rct1.bc.wave.home.com [24.113.36.145]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 094403FA6 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:50:38 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 5841 invoked by uid 1000); 4 Feb 2000 22:45:14 -0000 Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 14:45:14 -0800 From: Brent Kearney To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: BSD = Unix ??? Message-ID: <20000204144514.A5756@kearneys.ca> References: <20000201193639.A6007@freebsd-uk.eu.org> <04a501bf6ced$14f961c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: <04a501bf6ced$14f961c0$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx>; from ales@megared.net.mx on Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 01:46:50PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Feb 01, 2000 at 01:46:50PM -0600, Alejandro Ramirez wrote: > Hi, > > Unix its a trademark, and the owner righ now I think its Santa Cruz > Operation, and all the systems that wants to be called unix, have to pay for > the use of the name. > > Greetings... > Ales > I read in a History of UNIX doc somewhere (there are MANY of those), that Novell purchased the UNIX trademark from USL in 1993, and later gave the rights to the trademark to the X/Open initiative. Just for kicks, I checked the X/Open website (www.opengroup.org), and sure enough: "X/Open is also responsible for the management of the UNIX trade mark on behalf of the industry. X/Open is a registered trade mark, and the "X" device is a trade mark of X/Open Company, Ltd. UNIX is a registered trade mark in the United States and other countries, licensed exclusively through X/Open Company, Ltd." -Brent To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15: 4:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns2.san.rr.com (ns2.san.rr.com [24.25.195.3]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F2524220 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:04:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from levelogic.com ([24.30.130.230]) by ns2.san.rr.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# 0-0U10L2S100V35) with ESMTP id com for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:04:27 -0800 Message-ID: <389B5B37.DB3B205B@levelogic.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 15:05:27 -0800 From: "Arthur M. Kang" Organization: Levelogic, Inc. - http://www.levelogic.com X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (Win98; I) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Mysterious Kernel Panic Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have setup a machine running FreeBSD 3.4 stable. I thought the installation went fine, but after running for approximately 5 hours, the machine mysteriously reboot itself. It has continued to reboot itself for no apparent reason every 4-8 hours ever since. There are no error messages left, no core files, etc... Can anyone give me any insight as to what the possible problems/solutions could be or where I could start looking. Thanks. Arthur To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15: 9:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from klamath.dyndns.org (cr1006145-a.yec1.on.wave.home.com [24.112.188.210]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DFC2242E3 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:09:43 -0800 (PST) Received: (from nconway@localhost) by klamath.dyndns.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA49295; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:10:04 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from nconway) From: Neil Conway MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <14491.23628.437728.667665@klamath.dyndns.org> Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:10:04 -0500 (EST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: GIMP port (1.0 vs 1.1)? X-Mailer: VM 6.72 under 21.1 (patch 8) "Bryce Canyon" XEmacs Lucid Reply-To: nconway@klamath.dyndns.org Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Hello all, I was planning to install the GIMP (using FreeBSD, 3.x-STABLE). I was browsing through the ports tree, but AFAICT there is only a port of Gimp 1.1.15 (FYI 1.1.16 is current, hopefully the ports tree will be updated soon).. 1.0.4 is stable - the last time I tried 1.1.x, it was extremely unstable and segfaulted every few minutes (although it had some very cool new features, and perl binding IIRC). Although, I think the last GIMP I tried was 1.1.8 or so (and it may have become more stable since then). I need to use the GIMP to do some real work (I'm not just playing around). Is the 1.1.x series stable enough to use regularly? Does script-fu work with 1.1.x? Or does someone know where I can locate a Gimp 1.0 FreeBSD port or pkg? - -- Neil Conway Get my GnuPG key from: http://klamath.dyndns.org/mykey.asc In the beginning the Universe was created. This has made a lot of people very angry and been widely regarded as a bad move. -- Douglas Adams -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.1 (FreeBSD) Comment: Processed by Mailcrypt 3.5.5 and Gnu Privacy Guard iD8DBQE4m1w/gmYXwds8KfwRAn4zAKC436w+V8bR/kuSUvVtVYXLfYMccgCePmtn QW5voUeQhE26ksMSGKrum6U= =JjMp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:23:37 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B803E4247 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:23:28 -0800 (PST) Received: (from cjc@localhost) by cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA45054; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:28:48 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from cjc) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:28:48 -0500 From: "Crist J. Clark" To: donv648@kfogmail.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Best way to really archive mail logs? Message-ID: <20000204182848.A44997@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i In-Reply-To: ; from donv648@kfogmail.com on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 03:01:14AM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 03:01:14AM -0600, donv648@kfogmail.com wrote: > > First off, you seem to be missing the -key. > > Your paragraphs are all on one line. > > My apologies for the line length. POPMail (inc)... > > > Second, where did you get the idea its 24 hours since > > _boot?_ > > Is that not true? If first boot is at 10:05am, cron will > run newsyslog at 11:00 and each subsequent hour. I read > this to mean the rotation origin is set to 11:00 every day, > no? No. When the machine runs newsyslog at 1100, if the /var/log/maillog file is more than 24 hours old, then it will be rotated and rotated again after 24 hours, the next day at 1100. However, if the file was less than 24 hours old, newsyslog will do nothing. Your scenario is true of the file is >=24 hours old when syslog is first run, but not true if the file is younger. > > Manpage... > > For your example, the maillog file is rotated whenever > > it has been 24 hours since newsyslog(8) last rotated it > > (i.e. when the file's creation time is >24 hours). Where > > did booting ever come into this? > > I think the solution is to change the newsyslog.conf entry > to use a predictable absolute time so we don't have to > determine newsyslog's hour of rotation before we make our > copy. Does this sound right or am I still climbing the > wrong tree? I'm not precisely sure what you want to do, but in FreeBSD 3.x, newsyslog will rotate logs at a specific time of day, rather than intervals. So, if it is what you want, go ahead. -- Crist J. Clark cjclark@home.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:28: 2 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from coins0.coin.missouri.edu (coins0.coin.missouri.edu [198.209.253.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E52F9427B for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:28:00 -0800 (PST) Received: (from jnorris@localhost) by coins0.coin.missouri.edu (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA27827; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:28:17 -0600 (CST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:28:17 -0600 (CST) From: Jeremy Norris X-Sender: jnorris@coins0.coin.missouri.edu To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: modem volume control Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG im using userland ppp in 3.4-stable for a dialup connection and was wondering how i would configure the ppp.conf script to to turn down the volume on an internal isa modem (specically a 3com usr 56k faxmodem). Jeremy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:30:52 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from serenity.mcc.ac.uk (serenity.mcc.ac.uk [130.88.200.93]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04E6040B2 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:30:49 -0800 (PST) Received: from dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org ([130.88.200.97]) by serenity.mcc.ac.uk with esmtp (Exim 1.92 #3) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org id 12GsBw-0001Li-00; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:31:08 +0000 Received: from localhost (jcm@localhost) by dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id XAA21062 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:31:08 GMT (envelope-from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:31:08 +0000 (GMT) From: Jonathon McKitrick To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: strange ls behavior Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG My 'ls' command (both colorls and the original) work fine in every directory but home. In my home directory, all listings run down the left side of the screen (like DOS) in an xterm and a console. It works fine (columns) everywhere else. The -C switch has no effect. Any idea what is happening here? -=> jm <=- "The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have burned so very, very brightly." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:33:50 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dan.emsphone.com (dan.emsphone.com [199.67.51.101]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 487C0400E for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:33:48 -0800 (PST) Received: (from dan@localhost) by dan.emsphone.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA39432; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:34:02 -0600 (CST) (envelope-from dan) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:34:01 -0600 From: Dan Nelson To: Nils Holland Cc: Freebsd-questions Subject: Re: About the PORTS-System Message-ID: <20000204173401.A39158@dan.emsphone.com> References: <200002041107_MC2-97C2-CB0B@compuserve.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: <200002041107_MC2-97C2-CB0B@compuserve.com>; from "Nils Holland" on Fri Feb 4 11:06:55 GMT 2000 X-OS: FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode (Feb 04), Nils Holland said: > One question: When I use the ports system to install software it > fetches missing stuff from the Internet and stores it under > /usr/ports/distfiles. Now imagine I've installed Afterstep with the > ports system on machine 1. The next thing I do is installing a fresh > free-bsd system on machine 2. When I copy the files from > /usr/ports/distfiles on machine 1 to the same location on machine 2, > will it automatically detect them when I try to install Afterstep on > machine 2, so that it doesn't download the required files for > AfterStep again? Yes; in fact I go a step further and have a "master" ports server here. I NFS-mount the ports tree onto all the other machines. That way I only have to CVS update one machine. -- Dan Nelson dnelson@emsphone.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:46:25 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk [129.215.144.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DF3AA4356 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:46:18 -0800 (PST) Received: from burns.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (richard@burns144 [129.215.144.4]) by rhymer.cogsci.ed.ac.uk (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id XAA00526; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:46:38 GMT Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:46:37 GMT Message-Id: <12758.200002042346@burns.cogsci.ed.ac.uk> From: Richard Tobin Subject: Re: GNU components of BSD To: Jonathon McKitrick , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: Jonathon McKitrick's message of Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:31:56 +0000 (GMT) Organization: just say no Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > If the FreeBSD distro includes GNU components, how can someone > repackage and resell FreeBSD like the BSD license allows? I think (and no doubt I will be rapidly corrected if wrong) that the inclusion of GNU code in BSD counts as "mere aggregation" (search for this phrase in the GPL). For example, you could perfectly well distribute BSD without gcc (and with rather more work, substitute an alternative compiler). There are GNU components for the kernel, but they are not linked in by default for just this reason; and their sources are in a separate directory (/sys/gnu). Someone who distributed a binary-only version of FreeBSD would have to keep these parts separate and distribute them with source. So long as you make sure that you do not create a "derived work" of a GPLed program, you can distribute it with a non-GPLed program. -- Richard To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:47:32 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from merlin.ilstu.edu (merlin.ilstu.edu [138.87.4.8]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B44E742F6 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:47:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from Zaphod (south212038.resnet.ilstu.edu [138.87.212.38]) by merlin.ilstu.edu (8.9.2/8.9.2) with SMTP id RAA07087; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:43:57 -0600 (CST) Message-Id: <3.0.3.32.20000204174106.0130e9c4@pop.interaccess.com> X-Sender: fordp@pop.interaccess.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.3 (32) Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 17:41:06 -0600 To: Jonathon McKitrick From: Ford Prefect Subject: Re: strange ls behavior Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've seen that behavior in directories where there are very long file names (which tends to be a home directory or /usr/ports/distfiles. The number of columns appears to be based on the length of filenames currently my /usr/ports/distfiles is 2 columns while my home directory is 6. At 11:31 PM 2/4/00 +0000, you wrote: >My 'ls' command (both colorls and the original) work fine in every >directory but home. In my home directory, all listings run down the >left side of the screen (like DOS) in an xterm and a console. It >works fine (columns) everywhere else. The -C switch has no effect. >Any idea what is happening here? > >-=> jm <=- > >"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have >burned so very, very brightly." > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > *=====================================================* \ Ford Prefect Ahead of my time. \ \ fordp@guide.chi.il.us but only by a week. \ \ homepage.interaccess.com/~fordp \ \ \ \ ((In esperanto where available)) \ *=====================================================* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 15:59:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from stumpy.dannyland.org (stumpy.dannyland.org [209.157.133.194]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A4E640F9 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 15:59:42 -0800 (PST) Received: by stumpy.dannyland.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id A48603D81; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:00:06 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:00:06 -0800 From: dannyman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: will 4.0-RELEASE be STABLE? Message-ID: <20000204160006.B10078@stumpy.dannyland.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.95i X-Loop: djhoward@uiuc.edu X-URL: http://www.dannyland.org/~dannyman/ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG i remember once a wizened senior admin telling me that the 3.0-RELEASE wasn't going to be STABLE, that .0 RELEASE is like an interim RELEASE and that it takes up the STABLE flag at .1 or something. was this wizened senior admin a crack smoker citing some ancient, obsoleted wisdom, or would it behove me to stick with 3.x for the initial 4.0-RELEASE? is this in a FAQ somewhere? thanks. -d -- come.to/dannyman To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 16: 2:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24F43448D for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:02:11 -0800 (PST) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) id QAA16668; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:27:20 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:27:20 -0800 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: strange ls behavior Message-ID: <20000204162720.N25520@fw.wintelcom.net> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0.1i In-Reply-To: ; from jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org on Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 11:31:08PM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Jonathon McKitrick [000204 15:57] wrote: > My 'ls' command (both colorls and the original) work fine in every > directory but home. In my home directory, all listings run down the > left side of the screen (like DOS) in an xterm and a console. It > works fine (columns) everywhere else. The -C switch has no effect. > Any idea what is happening here? You_have_a_really_long_file_name_in_there ? try 'ls | more' -Alfred To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 16: 6: 0 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de (merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de [134.176.2.12]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 213E543D6 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:05:53 -0800 (PST) Received: from caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de by merkur.hrz.uni-giessen.de with ESMTP for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 01:06:06 +0100 Received: from sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de ([134.176.183.133]) by caspar.mni.fh-giessen.de with esmtp (Exim 2.12 #6) id 12Gsgu-0003w1-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 01:03:08 +0100 Received: from localhost (hg9456@localhost) by sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de (8.9.3+Sun/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA12683 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 01:06:52 +0100 (MET) X-Authentication-Warning: sun33.mni.fh-giessen.de: hg9456 owned process doing -bs Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 01:06:50 +0100 (MET) From: Ariel Burbaickij X-Sender: hg9456@sun33 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Hard problems with graphic programms as well as with some programmsunder x11 Message-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It goes like this : I tried to use gimp1.1.14 and xfig3.2.3a on my fbsd3.3 machine.The monitor wad getting deep dark blue and lila as soon as I tried to move a pointer rendering working with any programms impossible.Some other porgramms(xboard,netscape.these are the programms I tried so far) are complaining about being imposible to allocate this colour or that. The same is true about xosview as I see right now. I understand that the whole description is rather narrative and you would probably need some additional details.I will gladly provide nay futher details. NB I have completly deleted KDE previous to launching these programs. I did it manually and maybe was not so fine-grained.If it could help. I REALLY nedd your help!!! regards, Ariel To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 16:18:18 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web1405.mail.yahoo.com (web1405.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.169]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 00001441A for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:18:15 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 3724 invoked by uid 60001); 5 Feb 2000 00:18:32 -0000 Message-ID: <20000205001832.3723.qmail@web1405.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [209.176.38.32] by web1405.mail.yahoo.com; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 16:18:31 PST Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:18:31 -0800 (PST) From: Matt STacker Subject: I've got a friend.... To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've got a friend who is working on a class assighnment to which he must come up with a solution to a buisness related problem. His problem is the following: A catalog company is thinking about going on-line in about 2 years. They distribute about 1.5 million catalogs annually. Average orders anuually are about 200,000. Each sale averages 1.8 items perorder and about $50 average per item. He has to simulate a bid from a consultant. He is wanting a good idea about what hardware to use? What software is required to run such an opperation. What kind of man power will be needed to impliment such an operation and what will be needed to support and maintain it. What OS is best suited for such an e-commerce site. Matt STacker Tahnks in advance for any advice. __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger. http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 16:23: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sblake.comcen.com.au (sblake.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.144]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 909DC4439 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:23:01 -0800 (PST) Received: (from aunty@localhost) by sblake.comcen.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id LAA81516; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 11:25:09 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from aunty) Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 11:25:09 +1100 From: aunty To: Gene Harris Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Syslog Stops Logging Message-ID: <20000205112509.A77294@comcen.com.au> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 08:26:43PM -0600, Gene Harris wrote: > I have noticed, that on occasion, syslog seems to stop > logging, for no apparent reason. That's right, it does. > My primary evidence is that ipfw and tcp_wrappers logging > just stops, for no apparent reason. When I look at the ipfw > counters, they are full, yet my ipfw logs aren't showing > anything. > > Is there an issue with logging and syslog? I am running > 3.4-STABLE, just made world on Jan 25. No other problems > are noticed. A few of us have noticed this with 3.3-RELEASE and 3.4-STABLE and possibly other versions. You can look up the thread from a couple of weeks ago when the freebsd-questions archive becomes available for searching again in a few days. The problem was described, a few of us sent data and compared notes and the same thing seemed to be happening. As yet we have no explanation and no real fix. A quick manual workaround is to kill syslogd stone dead ('ps waux | grep syslog' find the PID number and then as root 'kill PID' where PID is that number) then restart it. Sending a SIGHUP to syslogd _should_ make it re-read its config files and start behaving, but it does not help us in this case. I suppose you could get fancy and set up a cron job to do it. Another way should be to tweak newsyslog.conf, but since newsyslog looks like an important player in the original problem it's hard to be sure that that would work and keep working. I'm getting around to setting up a non-freebsd unix machine for remote logging in case that's a more reliable way of getting the essential logs for the important systems. Not a pleasant solution. Soon I guess one of the clever folk will step in and help us work out the cause enough that we can submit a problem report and get it fixed for good. Reproducing it on someone else's system will be hard, though, because it doesn't happen all the time. When logging keeps working, the problem might still exist and be waiting to pop up in the future. That's why the cause must be found, not just a fix. -- Regards, -*Sue*- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 16:32:24 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rewrite1.san.cerf.net (rewrite1.san.cerf.net [192.215.81.86]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 874FF446B for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:32:21 -0800 (PST) Received: from nic1.san.cerf.net (nic1.san.cerf.net [192.215.81.88]) by rewrite1.san.cerf.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id AAA09306 for ; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 00:32:42 GMT Received: from localhost (whalenb@localhost) by nic1.san.cerf.net (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id QAA01975 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:34:22 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 16:34:22 -0800 (PST) From: Brian To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: servlets Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ok, I am a little further along in the servlet game now, but am noticing that the port for apache with jserv tries to retrieve a jserv v1 file that doesn't exist on java.apache.org, i tried to get it manually. So, I am stuck with v2 servlets without apache integration. have any of you overcome this before. Brian To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 17:45:44 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from diablo.peritek.com (diablo.peritek.com [198.151.249.9]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2469E4466 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:45:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from neptune (neptune [198.151.249.84]) by diablo.peritek.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id RAA21820 sender ibjoe@home.com for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 17:46:04 -0800 (PST) X-Envelope-From: ibjoe@home.com X-Envelope-To: Message-Id: <2.2.32.20000205014603.009b29c8@netmail.home.com> X-Sender: ibjoe@netmail.home.com X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 2.2 (32) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 17:46:03 -0800 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Joe Bo Subject: help me with my DNS please? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I'm not really very knowledgeable on this, but I have it working, mostly. I'm just not sure I'm doing it right. The setup is FreeBSD v3.2 running natd and named with 2 network cards, one serving several PCs on a private network, the other on a cable modem on the public network. The private network is a 192.168.1.255 type thing. The PCs only know the private network card address (192.168.1.1) for DNS. I want the FreeBSD machine to only use my upstream DNS providers (provided by my cable network). Unless there is a reason for using other DNS providers. Do I want to set up named.conf to be a "primary" or "secondary" server? I think I'm set up as a "primary" now, but am not sure. How does named.conf relate with /etc/networks, localhost.rev and resolv.conf? Are there other interacting configuration files I may need to edit (besides inetd)? Can anyone show me an example or point me to a web page (or other technical reference) that will help me be sure my configuration is right? I'd be happy to send or post any relevant files for comment. Thanks, Joe Bo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 18: 9:22 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC49041F0 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:09:16 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id MAA09856; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:39:43 +1030 (CST) Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:39:43 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: "Kim J. Brand" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: RAID 1 Message-ID: <20000205123943.B9737@freebie.lemis.com> References: <3.0.1.32.20000204075522.006ad37c@192.168.0.1> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.20000204075522.006ad37c@192.168.0.1> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Friday, 4 February 2000 at 7:55:22 -0500, Kim J. Brand wrote: > i'm trying to build a small server for a client moving up from a WIN95 server. > > all the offerings i've found on FreeBSD vendor sites are for way too much > system. this system only has to run samba and act like a dumb file server. > > the only thing that makes this the least bit unusual is that its for a > cemetery and the reliability must be VERY HIGH. therefore i'm interested > in using RAID 1. > > i've found a motherboard/RAID controller combination at the right price > point: SuperMicro P6SBU which includes an Adaptec RaidPort III interface > that i would use with their ARO-1130CA RAID controller. This combination > should allow me to package a system for under $3500...at this price i think > i can sell a few dozen systems. Is this a SCSI-SCSI RAID or a native RAID controller? In the latter case, I don't think we support it. > in addition, (if you're still reading ;)) i'd like to put some kind > of CD-RW on this package for making backups. the cost of a CD is > small relative to the security of knowing that if the system melts > down they can take the CD to any WIN95 desktop and keep working > until i get them a new machine. > > i'd appreciate any help you can provide, You don't seem to have mentioned a problem. > (willing to pay for advice too.) Well, here's some free advice: check out vinum (man -a vinum, http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html). You could save yourself a lot of money. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 18:19: 6 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from monsoon.mail.pipex.net (monsoon.mail.pipex.net [158.43.128.69]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2EC814466 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:19:03 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 16284 invoked from network); 5 Feb 2000 02:19:23 -0000 Received: from userar95.uk.uudial.com (HELO marder-1.) (62.188.136.254) by smtp.dial.pipex.com with SMTP; 5 Feb 2000 02:19:23 -0000 Received: (from mark@localhost) by marder-1. (8.9.3/8.9.3) id CAA00900; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 02:19:08 GMT (envelope-from mark) Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 02:19:08 +0000 From: Mark Ovens To: Jonathon McKitrick Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: strange ls behavior Message-ID: <20000205021908.A439@marder-1> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: Organization: Total lack of Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 11:31:08PM +0000, Jonathon McKitrick wrote: > My 'ls' command (both colorls and the original) work fine in every > directory but home. In my home directory, all listings run down the > left side of the screen (like DOS) in an xterm and a console. It > works fine (columns) everywhere else. The -C switch has no effect. > Any idea what is happening here? > You've got one or more files with a very long name in your home directory. I have the same "problem" marder-1:/usr/marko{59}% ls 19990412-freebsd.html 19990621.cgi 2001cert.jpg AUT_0006.JPG AdobeFnt.lst Bluescrn.scr Booting_1.cgi Booting_2.cgi CVSup_faq.html Canada_airport_BSOD.jpg Commentators.doc Evolution.gif Led_Zepplin_-_Stairway_to_heaven.mp3 MS_lawsuit_findings.html Mail Makefile Makefile.bkm Makefile.vfy Nt50.exe Office51 PROCUL_20HARUM_20-_20Whiter_20Shade_20Of_20Pale.mp3 Procol_Harum_-_A_whiter_shade_of_pale.mp3 Unixisahoax.html > -=> jm <=- > > "The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have > burned so very, very brightly." > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- "there's a long-standing bug relating to the x86 architecture that allows you to install Windows too" -Matthew D. Fuller ________________________________________________________________ FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/ mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org http://www.radan.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 18:36:10 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cliff.acs.oakland.edu (cliff.acs.oakland.edu [141.210.10.111]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56CE041F0 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:36:08 -0800 (PST) Received: from w00d (ppp-pm06-dy-20.cd1.dialup.oakland.edu [141.210.16.125]) by cliff.acs.oakland.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id VAA29413 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:36:29 -0500 (EST) From: "Adam" To: "freebsd-questions" Subject: Qmail or Sendmail? Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:36:26 -0500 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) Importance: Normal X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2314.1300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Which e-mail system would you guys go with for a FreeBSD 3.4 production system supporting up to 200 users? I'm looking for an e-mail system that performs well on a Pentium II 400 w/128MB of RAM, has good security, is easy to configure and isn't (too) buggy. Actually, I've already disabled Sendmail and installed Qmail. Everything is running well but since this is my first experience with any such *nix e-mail program, I'm stuck wondering if I've made a wise decision. I welcome your input. Regards, Adam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 18:58: 8 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from voicenet.com (mail12.voicenet.com [207.103.0.6]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5261E40B7 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 18:58:05 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 7936 invoked from network); 5 Feb 2000 02:58:22 -0000 Received: from dialpool0648-pri.voicenet.com (HELO voicenet.com) (209.71.86.115) by mail12.voicenet.com with SMTP; 5 Feb 2000 02:58:22 -0000 Message-ID: <389B91D8.81DAF843@voicenet.com> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 21:58:33 -0500 From: "Peter A. Schwenk" Organization: Schwenk X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: dannyman Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: will 4.0-RELEASE be STABLE? References: <20000204160006.B10078@stumpy.dannyland.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG People were amply warned about 3.0, which was kinda buggy, so I would steer clear of 4.0 for production/important-to-be-up-all-the-time systems. Whether or not 4.0 gets the STABLE name upon release is something I don't know. dannyman wrote: > i remember once a wizened senior admin telling me that the 3.0-RELEASE wasn't > going to be STABLE, that .0 RELEASE is like an interim RELEASE and that it > takes up the STABLE flag at .1 or something. > > was this wizened senior admin a crack smoker citing some ancient, obsoleted > wisdom, or would it behove me to stick with 3.x for the initial 4.0-RELEASE? > > is this in a FAQ somewhere? > > thanks. > > -d > -- - Peter Schwenk - schwenk@voicenet.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 19: 2:47 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f125.law7.hotmail.com [216.33.237.125]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 420EF44AF for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:02:45 -0800 (PST) Received: (qmail 99906 invoked by uid 0); 5 Feb 2000 03:03:06 -0000 Message-ID: <20000205030306.99905.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 209.160.185.40 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Fri, 04 Feb 2000 19:03:06 PST X-Originating-IP: [209.160.185.40] From: "Yon Thulung_rai" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: The complete freebsd Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 19:03:06 PST Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello Sirs, I am going to buy the complete freebsd from amazon.com but I found out the new verities version of the complete freebsd on www.freebsdmall.com Now I am confused which one to buy. The amazon.com sells Paperback - 773 pages 3rd Bk&cdr edition (June 1999) Walnut Creek; ISBN: 1571762469 ; Dimensions (in inches): 1.77 x 9.03 x 7.25 Which it doesn't explains more about it. I found out in the freebsdmall newest versions such as complete freebsd 3rd ed 3.5 My question is which one should I buy? Please help me out; I don't want to spend a lot of money on it. Thanks Yan ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 19: 6:13 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hermit.bcs.nostrum.com (hermit.bcs.nostrum.com [206.28.8.2]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D671544D2 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:06:09 -0800 (PST) Received: (from daved@localhost) by hermit.bcs.nostrum.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id VAA35591 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:06:29 -0600 (CST) Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:06:29 -0600 From: Dave Duchscher To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FastTrak66 Controller Message-ID: <20000204210628.A35502@hermit.bcs.nostrum.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="45Z9DzgjV8m4Oswq" X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --45Z9DzgjV8m4Oswq Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Looking for info on Promise's FastTrak66 controller. Have the usual questions of support, reliability, and performance under FreeBSD (any version). Any info you can give on them would greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance, DaveD --45Z9DzgjV8m4Oswq Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: PGPfreeware 5.0i for non-commercial use MessageID: gMk4XDYVWrIW3RJKd4h+ajKcqslB26/j iQCVAwUBOJuFofsJYFdBGj/VAQEQ3wP/WRwSzmpKuxTjgEu08UbmPHQWu6cjmH8C IovKx5DNY9qUGCgtTpDghCDDZYwRFrGhoReBSXy84PYeBvsJ674OKHPhsjMcw4TR CYKYH+Khj3QYO7Crs/fVmcQiwDIOP2YkEglmpkyLI2MrWgjAOyILrVdjUqAg5/Kd J/uZBlj6oKY= =e+z+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --45Z9DzgjV8m4Oswq-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 19:13:40 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB83E44D5 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:13:30 -0800 (PST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.3/8.9.0) id NAA10472; Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:43:57 +1030 (CST) Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:43:57 +1030 From: Greg Lehey To: Yon Thulung_rai Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: The complete freebsd Message-ID: <20000205134357.I9737@freebie.lemis.com> References: <20000205030306.99905.qmail@hotmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 1.0pre2i In-Reply-To: <20000205030306.99905.qmail@hotmail.com> WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog X-PGP-Fingerprint: 6B 7B C3 8C 61 CD 54 AF 13 24 52 F8 6D A4 95 EF Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Friday, 4 February 2000 at 19:03:06 -0800, Yon Thulung_rai wrote: > Hello Sirs, > > I am going to buy the complete freebsd from amazon.com but I found out the > new verities version of the complete freebsd on www.freebsdmall.com > > Now I am confused which one to buy. The amazon.com sells > > Paperback - 773 pages 3rd Bk&cdr edition (June 1999) > Walnut Creek; ISBN: 1571762469 ; Dimensions (in inches): 1.77 x 9.03 x 7.25 > > Which it doesn't explains more about it. > I found out in the freebsdmall newest versions such as complete freebsd 3rd > ed 3.5 > > My question is which one should I buy? > Please help me out; I don't want to spend a lot of money on it. The latest edition of the book is the third edition, so Amazon is correct. I suppose you're referring to http://www.freebsdmall.com/books/#bsdcomp, which clearly refers to the fact that it's available *bundled* either with the current 3.4 release or with the upcoming 3.5 release, which won't be for another couple of months. Either way, the book is the third edition, as the link to http://www.freebsdmall.com/cgi-bin/fbsd_product.cgi?product=bsdcomp.bkx will tell you. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key See complete headers for address and phone numbers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Fri Feb 4 19:18:14 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tuna.inna.net (tuna.inna.net [209.201.74.1]) by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91ECB44CF for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:18:09 -0800 (PST) Received: from inna.net (dialup-35-courthouse.inna.net [207.159.110.41]) by tuna.inna.net (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id WAA13784 for ; Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:18:33 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <389B96B8.8D8A11D8@inna.net> Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 22:19:20 -0500 From: William Freeman X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: IDE CD-RW Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------E9FFAE25FC55E19D0A80BB49" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --------------E9FFAE25FC55E19D0A80BB49 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Could anyone tell me how, or direct me to information that will tell me how to get an IDE CD-RW up on 3.4-STABLE or what not? i just bought a burner, so i've never had to worry about this, and i've looked everywhere i could think of. William Freeman --------------E9FFAE25FC55E19D0A80BB49 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Could anyone tell me how, or direct me to information that will tell me how to get an IDE CD-RW up on 3.4-STABLE or what not?  i just bought a burner, so i've never had to worry about this, and i've looked everywhere i could think of.

William Freeman 


 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 19:39:36 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 19:39:54 -0800 (PST)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Joe Bo 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help me with my DNS please?
In-Reply-To: <2.2.32.20000205014603.009b29c8@netmail.home.com>
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On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, Joe Bo wrote:
> The setup is FreeBSD v3.2 running natd and named with 2 network cards,
> one serving several PCs on a private network, the other on a cable
> modem on the public network.
> 
> The private network is a 192.168.1.255 type thing.
> The PCs only know the private network card address (192.168.1.1) for DNS.
> 
> I want the FreeBSD machine to only use my upstream DNS providers
> (provided by my cable network). Unless there is a reason for using
> other DNS providers.

Read the comments in /etc/namedb/named.conf, specifically about
forward only and forwarders.

> Do I want to set up named.conf to be a "primary" or "secondary" server?
> I think I'm set up as a "primary" now, but am not sure.

You want to be a master (primary) for 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa and
possibly 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa.

The default named.conf already has the first setup for you if you
run make-localhost

> How does named.conf relate with /etc/networks, localhost.rev and
> resolv.conf? Are there other interacting configuration files I
> may need to edit (besides inetd)?

/etc/networks is unrelated
localhost.rev is the master zone for 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa
/etc/resolv.conf should contain an entry for nameserver 127.0.0.1

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, Inc.                            dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 20:10:26 2000
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Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:11:47 -0600 (CST)
From: Joe 
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To: "Arthur M. Kang" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mysterious Kernel Panic
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On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, Arthur M. Kang wrote:

> I have setup a machine running FreeBSD 3.4 stable.  I thought the
> installation went fine, but after running for approximately 5 hours, the
> machine mysteriously reboot itself.  It has continued to reboot itself
> for no apparent reason every 4-8 hours ever since.  There are no error
> messages left, no core files, etc...  Can anyone give me any insight as
> to what the possible problems/solutions could be or where I could start
> looking.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Arthur

If there are no error messages then it's not a kernel panic. My
experiences with random reboots were usually the result of inadequate
cooling. I would check to see if the cpu fan is working, plus make
sure there is enough air flow. Cleaning out all the dust helps too.

-Joe



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 20:19:39 2000
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Date: Fri, 04 Feb 2000 23:20:14 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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Adam wrote:
> 
> Which e-mail system would you guys go with for a FreeBSD 3.4 production
> system supporting up to 200 users?  I'm looking for an e-mail system that
> performs well on a Pentium II 400 w/128MB of RAM, has good security, is easy
> to configure and isn't (too) buggy.  Actually, I've already disabled
> Sendmail and installed Qmail.  Everything is running well but since this is
> my first experience with any such *nix e-mail program, I'm stuck wondering
> if I've made a wise decision.  I welcome your input.
> 

Either system should be able to handle that load.  At this point it's
really a matter of which system you feel more comfortable
administrating.  Just curious - why did you dump Sendmail in favor of
Qmail?  As long as you're shopping around have you looked at Postfix?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 20:41:34 2000
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: 
Subject: Sendmail Configuration
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:53:10 +1000
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I'm trying to configure sendmail and would appreciate advice on a
number

of issues

Firstly, "sendmail.cw" & "relay-domains"

To quote from one of your earlier messages "sendmail.cw is where

you list domain name that you want sendmail to accept mail for (as

being for that local machine)."

so since I want bryden to accept mail for all my LAN machines I

made up a "sendmail.gw" file as follows

+++++++++++++++++++++

bryden.apana.org.au

oracle.apana.org.au

dougy.apana.org.au

roadrunner.apana.org.au

jdy.apana.org.au

matey.apana.org.au

+++++++++++++++++++++

I'm a bit confused by "relay-domains contains domain names of all

machines you want to allow relaying for. You would probably list

all your other machines here."

I read that as meaning I should just list all local machines, so

I made up a "relay-domains" file by copying the "sendmail.cw" file

to "relay-domains"

Secondly, I tried running the following as per your suggestions a

while back

makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable < /etc/mail/virtusertable

makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

Got "No such file or directory", so I created a new empty file

"/etc/mail/virtusertable" ... and ran that first thing again

..... this time I got a different response

"/etc/mail/virtusertable.db: line 1: syntax error (leading space)"

Looks like I've gotta put something in that "virtusertable" file but

just what is the question ??

I ran "man virtusertable" but that just said "No manual entry for

virtusertable"

Looked back in "/etc/mail" and now there is a new file,
"virtusertable.db",

but it only contains a line of garbage



What haven't I done right ???











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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21: 2:45 2000
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To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: Adam ,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Qmail or Sendmail?
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I agree with James. A "200 user" load should be trivial unless they're all
using pine at the same time. All (sendmail, postfix, qmail) can do the
same things, but qmail and postfix are much simpler to configure and
should have fewer security issues. I've tried moving from sendmail to both
qmail and postfix. My experience with postfix was the better of the two.
It's been a while, but I seem to remember qmail requires (supported)
patching to understand /etc/aliases which we depend on heavily. Starting
a system from the ground up with either should be roughly equal.

Dave

On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:

> Adam wrote:
> > 
> > Which e-mail system would you guys go with for a FreeBSD 3.4 production
> > system supporting up to 200 users?  I'm looking for an e-mail system that
> > performs well on a Pentium II 400 w/128MB of RAM, has good security, is easy
> > to configure and isn't (too) buggy.  Actually, I've already disabled
> > Sendmail and installed Qmail.  Everything is running well but since this is
> > my first experience with any such *nix e-mail program, I'm stuck wondering
> > if I've made a wise decision.  I welcome your input.
> > 
> 
> Either system should be able to handle that load.  At this point it's
> really a matter of which system you feel more comfortable
> administrating.  Just curious - why did you dump Sendmail in favor of
> Qmail?  As long as you're shopping around have you looked at Postfix?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21: 4:24 2000
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	"Peter L. Thomas" 
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Subject: RE: de0 OACTIVE, passes no traffic
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Sadly, I found that same advice (down;up) in a newsgroup posting, tried it
several times, with differing delays between, and no joy.

Any other thoughts are GREATLY appreciated.

--Pete

-----Original Message-----
From: Phil Homewood [mailto:philh@mincom.com]
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 1:16 AM
To: Peter L. Thomas
Cc: 'questions@freebsd.org'
Subject: Re: de0 OACTIVE, passes no traffic


Peter L. Thomas wrote:
> The "OACTIVE" flag on the de0 interface seems to have something to do with
> it according to my net research--but noone seems to have a cure.

Saw this a couple of days ago on a 2.2.8-STABLE box that has been
running without a glitch for a long time.

Don't know what caused it; OACTIVE basically seems to indicate
it's stuck in transmit. "ifconfig de0 down; ifconfig de0 up"
cleared OACTIVE and brought life back to the interface.
-- 
This transmission is for the intended addressee only and is confidential
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it and notify the sender. The contents of this email are the opinion of the
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:21:40 2000
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>> I'd do this:
>>
>> 64M - 128M for /
>
>I only use about 32MB for /, and it's always been enough so far. I
>sometimes move root's home directory to /usr/home/root though, since I
>often dump loads of stuff there, forgetting it's filling up the root
>filesystem.

I used 32MB when I first installed FreeBSD, but went to 64MB when I switched
over to a bigger drive.

Although 32MB seemed fine at first, it was starting to feel a little
claustraphobic after a while, what with custom kernels and a few backup
kernels lying around...I just wanted a little breathing room :-)

But I concure: 32MB is fine (especially if you're cramped for space)...

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:21:48 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "William Freeman" ,
	
Subject: Re: IDE CD-RW
Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:21:50 -0800
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>Could anyone tell me how, or direct me to information that will tell me
>how to get an IDE CD-RW up on 3.4-STABLE or what not?  i just bought a
>burner, so i've never had to worry about this, and i've looked
>everywhere i could think of.

I just went through this myself...

1.    If you don't already have support in your kernel for ATAPI drives, you
need to add that and recompile your kernel:

        options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 Filesystem
        options         "CD9660_ROOT"           #CD-ROM usable as root.
"CD9660" req'ed
        options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
        options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
        device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM

2.    Install mkisofs from the ports collection
(/usr/ports/sysutils/mkisofs). Use this to create an ISO file image of the
directory tree you want to burn to the CD, similar to:

        # mkisofs -d -N -D -L -R -T -o  

3.    Insert blank media into your CD-RW drive (assume it's acd0) and do
this:

        # wormcontrol -f/dev/racd0c prepdisk double
        # wormcontrol -f/dev/racd0c track data
        # dd if= of=/dev/racd0c bs=20k
        # wormcontrol -f/dev/racd0c fixate 1 onp

Also, see the example scripts in /usr/share/examples/atapi and
/usr/share/examples/worm.

Have fun!

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:25:34 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: Greg Lehey 
Cc: "Kim J. Brand" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RAID 1
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We spent lots of time researching RAID solutions. It isn't too difficult
to come up with _something_, but the bottom line is that most of the
things out there are made for Windows, including new motherboard raid
options. Unless some kind soul developer has taken a product line under
their wing and decided to create support then you're working on the edge
and this violates most goals I'm aware of that call for RAID in the first
place. You can figure out vinum and make a beautiful system but when
there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing things.
If you want something you can install and get away from then investigate
SCSI<->SCSI solutions. To the computer and OS they present whatever
picture you want of the disks under their control, and they looks like
disks. No special support necessary. They'll cost more initially and may
not match the best performance you can get from a local vinum raid, but
service is almost trivial and support is available.

The best ones? Can't say, but there are quite a few. Just to be sure we're
talking about the same things, here's one from Mylex:

  ftp://ftp.mylex.com/pub/prodinfo/dacsx/dacsx.pdf

There are also FC<->SCSI versions, and some even allow you to connect
multiple hosts to the array. Shop around.

Oh, be careful of the versions that are SCSI cards. These can be tricky to
restore or control as the controlling/monitoring software is (once again)
Windows based. Sad state of affairs... Stick with a nice supported
SCSI card and an external (to your SCSI card) RAID controller.

Dave

On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Friday,  4 February 2000 at  7:55:22 -0500, Kim J. Brand wrote:
> > i'm trying to build a small server for a client moving up from a WIN95 server.
> >
> > all the offerings i've found on FreeBSD vendor sites are for way too much
> > system.  this system only has to run samba and act like a dumb file server.
> >
> > the only thing that makes this the least bit unusual is that its for a
> > cemetery and the reliability must be VERY HIGH.  therefore i'm interested
> > in using RAID 1.
> >
> > i've found a motherboard/RAID controller combination at the right price
> > point: SuperMicro P6SBU which includes an Adaptec RaidPort III interface
> > that i would use with their ARO-1130CA RAID controller.  This combination
> > should allow me to package a system for under $3500...at this price i think
> > i can sell a few dozen systems.
> 
> Is this a SCSI-SCSI RAID or a native RAID controller?  In the latter
> case, I don't think we support it.
> 
> > in addition, (if you're still reading ;)) i'd like to put some kind
> > of CD-RW on this package for making backups.  the cost of a CD is
> > small relative to the security of knowing that if the system melts
> > down they can take the CD to any WIN95 desktop and keep working
> > until i get them a new machine.
> >
> > i'd appreciate any help you can provide,
> 
> You don't seem to have mentioned a problem.
> 
> > (willing to pay for advice too.)
> 
> Well, here's some free advice: check out vinum (man -a vinum,
> http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html).  You could save yourself a lot of
> money.
> 
> Greg



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:35:41 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:40: 5 2000
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: wellsian 
Cc: "Kim J. Brand" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RAID 1
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On Friday,  4 February 2000 at 21:24:07 -0800, wellsian wrote:
> On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> On Friday,  4 February 2000 at  7:55:22 -0500, Kim J. Brand wrote:
>>> i'm trying to build a small server for a client moving up from a WIN95 server.
>>>
>>> 
>>>
>>> i'd appreciate any help you can provide,
>>
>> You don't seem to have mentioned a problem.
>>
>>> (willing to pay for advice too.)
>>
>> Well, here's some free advice: check out vinum (man -a vinum,
>> http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html).  You could save yourself a lot of
>> money.
>
> We spent lots of time researching RAID solutions. It isn't too difficult
> to come up with _something_, but the bottom line is that most of the
> things out there are made for Windows, including new motherboard raid
> options. Unless some kind soul developer has taken a product line under
> their wing and decided to create support then you're working on the edge
> and this violates most goals I'm aware of that call for RAID in the first
> place. 

You're not "working on the edge", it just doesn't work.

> You can figure out vinum and make a beautiful system but when
> there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing
> things.

That applies to all RAID systems.  You'll probably also need to change
a disk.

> If you want something you can install and get away from then
> investigate SCSI<->SCSI solutions. To the computer and OS they
> present whatever picture you want of the disks under their control,
> and they looks like disks. No special support necessary.

When there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing
things.

> They'll cost more initially and may not match the best performance
> you can get from a local vinum raid, but service is almost trivial
> and support is available.

I'd be interested in details of this.  What I've seen has not been
that simple.  Certainly the support for the DPT RAID cards has been
less than spectacular.

> The best ones? Can't say, but there are quite a few. Just to be sure
> we're talking about the same things, here's one from Mylex:
>
>   ftp://ftp.mylex.com/pub/prodinfo/dacsx/dacsx.pdf

We will also support the Mylex RAID cards in release 4.X of FreeBSD.

> There are also FC<->SCSI versions, and some even allow you to connect
> multiple hosts to the array. Shop around.
>
> Oh, be careful of the versions that are SCSI cards. These can be tricky to
> restore or control as the controlling/monitoring software is (once again)
> Windows based.

This is what I'm talking about.

> Sad state of affairs... Stick with a nice supported SCSI card and an
> external (to your SCSI card) RAID controller.

So how does the support software work there?

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:42: 7 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: ,
	"Kim J. Brand" 
Subject: Re: RAID 1
Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:38:21 -0800
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>i'm trying to build a small server for a client moving up from a WIN95
server.
>
>all the offerings i've found on FreeBSD vendor sites are for way too much
>system.  this system only has to run samba and act like a dumb file server.
>
>the only thing that makes this the least bit unusual is that its for a
>cemetery and the reliability must be VERY HIGH.  therefore i'm interested
>in using RAID 1.



>in addition, (if you're still reading ;)) i'd like to put some kind of
>CD-RW on this package for making backups.  the cost of a CD is small
>relative to the security of knowing that if the system melts down they can
>take the CD to any WIN95 desktop and keep working until i get them a new
>machine.


For not much money, I took our P166 Win95 server and made it a FreeBSD
powerhouse by buying a second IDE drive and an ARCO DupliDisk RAID-1
controller (about $250) (see http://www.arcoide.com/). Neat thing about the
DupliDisk is that it's completely transparent to the OS; no drivers or
anything.

I also put a HP 7200 ATAPI CD-RW drive in, and it works like a charm!

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 21:56:57 2000
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Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 21:55:34 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
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To: dannyman 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: will 4.0-RELEASE be STABLE?
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Cars, mates, or operating systems, ".0" releases deserve caution.
Seriously. FreeBSD is wonderful but still subject to human error. Truly
wide-scale testing doesn't happen with anything until the product is
consumed by the masses, and that's when the unknown and impossible
happens. Wait at least a couple months after 4.0 release so you can guage
mortality stats. Unless you prefer being part of them... :)

-Dave

On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, dannyman wrote:

> i remember once a wizened senior admin telling me that the 3.0-RELEASE wasn't
> going to be STABLE, that .0 RELEASE is like an interim RELEASE and that it
> takes up the STABLE flag at .1 or something.
> 
> was this wizened senior admin a crack smoker citing some ancient, obsoleted
> wisdom, or would it behove me to stick with 3.x for the initial 4.0-RELEASE?
> 
> is this in a FAQ somewhere?
> 
> thanks.
> 
> -d



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 22: 5:17 2000
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From: Chip 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD at LinuxWorld.
Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:06:12 -0800
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If you click on the links below, then backspace over the webpage name to
the
last / and hit enter, you'll get a directory listing with a few more
pics of
the babes. They are cute, that's for sure!
Chip


On Fri, 04 Feb 2000, Marc Schneiders wrote:
> On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, Jim Mock wrote:
> 
> > On Fri, 04 Feb 2000 at 15:49:58 -0600, Nathan Ahlstrom wrote:
> > > > 3. Two booth babes were hired to pose with anyone who wanted a
> > > >      picture.
> > > >      These two were the dressed all in red with tight fitting but
not
> > > >      revealing garments.  needless to say a very significant
source of
> > > >      traffic at the booth.
> > > 
> > > Whoa nice!  Anyone have some pictures of that online?!
> > 
> > http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jkh/lw2000/daemonbabes-and-dustpuppy.jpg
> > http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jkh/lw2000/daemonbabettes.jpg
> > 
> 
> And there are two more there! Could someone. please, turn this into an
> windowmaker theme ?
> 
> --
> Marc Schneiders
> 
> marc@venster.nl                          http://www.gluur.net
> marc@oldserver.demon.nl
> 
>  2:14AM  up 11:56, 6 users, load averages: 2.23, 2.11, 2.07
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 22:14: 8 2000
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Chip wrote:
> 
> If you click on the links below, then backspace over the webpage name to
> the
> last / and hit enter, you'll get a directory listing with a few more
> pics of
> the babes. They are cute, that's for sure!
> Chip

This is getting to be off-topic - but...

I think what Chip meant to say was that if you go here:
http://www.freebsd.org/~jkh/lw2000/ that you'll find a few more pictures
from the LW2000 Expo.  FWIW, I really like the "Al Gore didn't invent
the internet, WE DID!" poster.  I'd love to have one of those for
myself.  :)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 22:35: 1 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from richardson.apana.org.au (richardson.apana.org.au [203.3.126.216])
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: 
References: <01cc01bf55f3$a11cdb20$3a7e03cb@dog.gate.net.au>
Subject: SENDMAIL Configuration
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 14:00:36 +1000
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I'm trying to configure "sendmail 8.9.3" in FreeBSD3.2,  and I'm a bit
confused about just how to do a few things. The FreeBSD box is a
gateway
for a LAN ... permanent dialup modem connection to the net

Firstly,  "sendmail.cw" & "relay-domains"

I understand that sendmail.cw is where you are supposed to list domain
names
that you want sendmail to accept mail for, so since I want
bryden.apana.org.au
to accept mail for all my LAN machines I made up a "sendmail.gw" file
as follows

+++++++++++++++++++++
bryden.apana.org.au
oracle.apana.org.au
dougy.apana.org.au
roadrunner.apana.org.au
jdy.apana.org.au
matey.apana.org.au
+++++++++++++++++++++

Furthermore I've been told that "relay-domains contains domain names
of all
machines you want to allow relaying for.  You would probably list all
your
other machines here."

I read that as meaning I should just list all local machines, so I
made
up a "relay-domains" file by copying the "sendmail.cw" file to
"relay-domains"

Secondly, I tried running the following

makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable < /etc/mail/virtusertable
makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

Got "No such file or directory", so I created a new empty file
"/etc/mail/virtusertable" ... and ran that first thing again .....

this time I got a different response
"/etc/mail/virtusertable.db: line 1: syntax error (leading space)"

Looks like I've gotta put something in that "virtusertable" file but
what ??

I ran "man virtusertable" but that just said "No manual entry for
virtusertable"

Looked back in "/etc/mail" and now there is a new file,
"virtusertable.db", but
it only contains a line of garbage

OK .... would someone please tell me just what I haven't done
correctly ??




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 23:14:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:13:25 -0800 (PST)
From: Dave Wells 
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To: Greg Lehey 
Cc: "Kim J. Brand" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RAID 1
In-Reply-To: <20000205161021.A11554@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:

> > ...options. Unless some kind soul developer has taken a product line
under
> > their wing and decided to create support then you're working on the edge
> > and this violates most goals I'm aware of that call for RAID in the first
> > place. 
> 
> You're not "working on the edge", it just doesn't work.

Granted, it may not. I'm saying that even if you find a driver you may be
out of luck when said kind soul gets a real job. Without commercial
support of some kind these products do not mature or continue, and without
demand, of which there seems too little, there won't be commercial
support. The solution then means falling back to products that are OS
independent, as with "external" controllers.

I came to the conclusion that most applications just do not warrant
high-availability storage, or haven't yet, at least to their owners, and
that lack of need results in the few products we have available for real
OSs. :< If you have a real need you probably have a real budget and can
talk to a SAN vendor. Or you're one of the experienced few with an all too
familiar problem.

> > You can figure out vinum and make a beautiful system but when
> > there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing
> > things.
> 
> That applies to all RAID systems.  You'll probably also need to change
> a disk.
> When there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing
> things.

Not always true. External controllers generally have displays and control
panels with configuration and recovery options available to the operator.
The form-factor is that of a half or full-height disk with a little LCD
and a few membrane keys.

I meant the freebsd console vs. someone going in and swapping a disk in
the cabinet and pressing a few membrane keys to start the live rebuild.
External controllers allow this which makes them very attractive. Multiple
disk failures or an axe through a cable are another matter. :)

> > They'll cost more initially and may not match the best performance
> > you can get from a local vinum raid, but service is almost trivial
> > and support is available.
> 
> I'd be interested in details of this.  What I've seen has not been
> that simple.  Certainly the support for the DPT RAID cards has been
> less than spectacular.

Yes, card-based raid support is bad. What I meant by support being
available for external raid is that because the external controllers are
OS independant, the only support required is that for the product itself,
not the product vs. an OS. There need be no OS-specific software or
hardware at all. The devices make the RAIDs appear as single disks to the
client computers.

You know better than most this stuff is moving along all the time. What I
evaluated provided for live RAID rebuilds at the drive array. That assumes
you build with hotswap bays (SCA or...) and configure your RAIDs such that
no drive stands alone. This gets expensive, but it's cheaper than SAN
products I'm aware of.

> > The best ones? Can't say, but there are quite a few. Just to be sure
> > we're talking about the same things, here's one from Mylex:
> >
> >   ftp://ftp.mylex.com/pub/prodinfo/dacsx/dacsx.pdf
> 
> We will also support the Mylex RAID cards in release 4.X of FreeBSD.

Excellent! The lack of support is what pushed us toward external
solutions. I'm sure this is improving but we were unable to find BSDI,
FreeBSD, or Linux solutions so ended up going with solutions that didn't
care about the OS. With "card" solutions, it would have been easiest to
build our RAIDs on NT which doesn't deserve consideration. Solaris has
nice options, but price/performance is poor.

> > Oh, be careful of the versions that are SCSI cards. These can be tricky to
> > restore or control as the controlling/monitoring software is (once again)
> > Windows based.
> 
> This is what I'm talking about.

I'll second it, or whatever...

> > Sad state of affairs... Stick with a nice supported SCSI card and an
> > external (to your SCSI card) RAID controller.
> 
> So how does the support software work there?

It doesn't. Because they can be configured "at the panel", monitoring is
the only place software support would help. And monitoring RAID is very
much like monitoring a UPS. Its importance is application specific. If
people are always around the systems then a red light or LCD alert may be
enough. If more is required then it should be possible to hack together
something to periodically query the controller across SCSI.

One final thing I might add is that these external controllers do add one
single point of failure to the disk storage chain. Many have options for
fail-over cards but the price can quickly get to $3K+ and that's in
addition to the original SCSI card. Since most of us have budgets to worry
about it helps to be creative with how these are used. In large
applications it's often most efficient to build one or a pair of "RAID
hosts", each connected to the RAID controller and its RAIDs, and make them
available to clients on a fast back-channel network. Everything requires
its own specifics but that's the direction we went.

Dave



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 23:31:24 2000
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From: Chip 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Disk is full message, how could this happen?
Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 23:29:01 -0800
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I have had fbsd installed and running a little over a month, I installed as
described in the Complete FreeBSD book, using a 100 meg partition for the root
partition. Now I get the following error -

Feb  4 23:26:41 chip /kernel: pid 4669 (kioslave), uid 0 on /: file system full

chip# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/wd1s1a     99183    98867    -7618   108%    /
/dev/wd1s1f   2749566   590596  1939005    23%    /usr
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
/dev/acd0c     659208   659208        0   100%    /dist     

How do rectify this problem? At least I have another disk set up to save file
too. But 100 megs should be plenty shouldn't it, for the root partition?

Chip


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 23:47:56 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Chip 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Disk is full message, how could this happen?
In-Reply-To: <00020423330503.02757@chip.homenet>
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My first thought would be to check /var/log and /var/mail (unless they're
out in /usr). Move/remove things until you get back to a reasonable
state. This reminds me of a recent thread. :)

My rule of thumb partitions for a basic, 1disk system:

 /     50-100MB
 swap  RAM x 2
 /usr  Remaining space
 (/tmp and /var should be softlinks to /usr/var and /usr/tmp)

Dave

On Fri, 4 Feb 2000, Chip wrote:

> I have had fbsd installed and running a little over a month, I installed as
> described in the Complete FreeBSD book, using a 100 meg partition for the root
> partition. Now I get the following error -
> 
> Feb  4 23:26:41 chip /kernel: pid 4669 (kioslave), uid 0 on /: file system full
> 
> chip# df
> Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/wd1s1a     99183    98867    -7618   108%    /
> /dev/wd1s1f   2749566   590596  1939005    23%    /usr
> procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
> /dev/acd0c     659208   659208        0   100%    /dist     
> 
> How do rectify this problem? At least I have another disk set up to save file
> too. But 100 megs should be plenty shouldn't it, for the root partition?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb  4 23:53:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Sat, 5 Feb 2000 02:56:52 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <004601bf6fae$2c8883c0$0300a8c0@anime.ca>
From: "William Wong" 
To: "Christopher T. Griffiths" ,
	"FreeBSD Questions List" 
References: 
Subject: Re: PPPoE for Bellatlantic.net connection
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 02:54:04 -0500
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An old version of a pppoe faq can be found at:

http://www.gtabug.org/lists/chatlist/0053.html

The newer version ain't archived yet anywhere though...(but this might help)

- Will

----- Original Message -----
From: "Christopher T. Griffiths" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions List" 
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 2:06 PM
Subject: PPPoE for Bellatlantic.net connection


> Hello,
>
> I am currently trying to connect up to my temporary ISP (bellatlantic.net)
> until I get my new one who does not use pppoe.  For the time being though
> I am trying to get my laptop to connect up using freebsd ppp to connect
> via pppoe.
>
> I have added the netgraph lines in my kernel and am running 3.4 -stable as
> of two days ago cvsup.
>
> My current config looks like the following:
>
> ppp.conf:
>
> !include ~/.ppp.conf
>
> default:
>  allow user cgriffiths
>  set timeout 0
>  set redial 3 10
>  set log connect phase chat lcp ipcp ccp tun command
>  set device /dev/cuaa2
>  set speed 57600
>  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0
> OK \\
> dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
>  enable dns
>
>
> my .ppp.conf:
>
> pppoe:
>  set device PPPoE:xe0:bellatlantic.net
>  set mru 1492
>  set mtu 1492
>  set speed sync
>  enable lqr
>  set cd 5
>  set dial
>  set login
>  set redial 0 0
>  set authname username
>  set authkey password
>  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
>  add default HISADDR
>  enable dns
>
>
> >From what I can tell they are using pap authentication on their side, and
> they are also using WINPOET as a connector on the windows side.
>
> Any suggestions would help
>
>
> Thanks
>
> Chris
> ---
> Christopher T. Griffiths
> Engineering Department
> Quansoo Group Inc.
> cgriffiths@quansoo.com
> Phone:   (302) 777-4141
> Fax:     (302) 777-4142
> Mobile:  (302) 521-3436
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  0: 5:39 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 03:06:06 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net
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To: Chip 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Chip wrote:
> 
> I have had fbsd installed and running a little over a month, I installed as
> described in the Complete FreeBSD book, using a 100 meg partition for the root
> partition. Now I get the following error -
> 
> Feb  4 23:26:41 chip /kernel: pid 4669 (kioslave), uid 0 on /: file system full
> 
> chip# df
> Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/wd1s1a     99183    98867    -7618   108%    /
> /dev/wd1s1f   2749566   590596  1939005    23%    /usr
> procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
> /dev/acd0c     659208   659208        0   100%    /dist
> 
> How do rectify this problem? At least I have another disk set up to save file
> too. But 100 megs should be plenty shouldn't it, for the root partition?
> 

You're not logging in or running the system primarily as root are you? 
Do you have files-o-plenty in /root?
Try this:
  * cd /
  * du -x

find out where the hoggage is and take care of it.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  1:21:24 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 04:21:51 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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This is a fluff-type question I know but does anyone know how to change
the background in KDM?  I've changed it in the KDM control panel and
have verified that it is indeed changing kdmrc but everytime I boot I
get the generic grey background.

Ideas?



Thanks,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  2:52:24 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 04:18:34 +0100
From: Martin Welk 
To: Joe Bo 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help me with my DNS please?
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On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 05:46:03PM -0800, Joe Bo wrote:

> Do I want to set up named.conf to be a "primary" or "secondary" server?
> I think I'm set up as a "primary" now, but am not sure.

None of both. You need a ``forwarders'' entry in your named.conf file.

A name server can be primary for a zone (domain or reverse lookup
delegation), that means, he provides the information from his for others
or secondary, which means, it mirrors zone information from others for
forwarder to forward requests to other name servers and cache the results.

An example:

----- snip -----
options {
	directory "/etc/namedb";
	forwarders {
		a1.b1.c1.d1;
		a2.b2.c2.d2;
	};
	/*
	 * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
	 * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
	 * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
	 * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
	 * port by default.
	 */
	/* query-source address * port 53; */
	dialup yes;
	max-ncache-ttl 86400;
};

zone "." {
	type hint;
	file "named.root";
};

zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
	type master;
	file "localhost.rev";
};
----- snip -----

Replace a1.b1.c1.d1 and a2.b2.c2.d2 by name servers running at your
provider.

> Can anyone show me an example or point me to a web page (or other
> technical reference) that will help me be sure my configuration is

http://www.isc.org/bind/, IIRR.

"DNS & BIND 3rd Ed." by O'Reilly is said to be a good choice starting
with DNS.

Regards,

Martin
-- 
,,You know, there's a lot of opportunities, if you're knowing to take them,
        you know, there's a lot of opportunities, if there aren't
         you can make them, make or break them!'' (Tennant/Lowe)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  3:45:11 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:45:36 +0100 (CET)
From: "O. Hartmann" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: /etc/group problems!
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I still have trouble with my /etc/group file, I posted now three times here with no answer.
Hope ths is not a charateristicum  of FreeBSD User group!

Well, the problem looks like difficult! I reconfigured login.conf. In login.conf
I defined new classes, but they do not involve those groups which can not login.
There are other groups with the same class-definition in login.conf which are able
to log in. Same is for login.access.
I have only three additional well functioning groups defined in /etc/group, all other
additional groups I defined are not working. When adding a new group to my /etc/group
file all things look well. When adding a new user vi "adduser" , adduser does not
add the new defined user to the specified group! Adding this user by hand produces
the effect, that this user is only then able to log in, when it's group is one of the
"functioning" groups, but this user can not login when adding hin to a new group I defined.
Any idea, hint or tip?

Gruss O. Hartmann
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de

Klimadatenserver des IPA, Universitaet Mainz



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  5:35: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 08:35:22 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
To: Dan Nelson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth
In-Reply-To: <20000204134302.B18195@dan.emsphone.com>
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> > 
> > One last question then on a point that isnt clear in my head.
> > 
> > The traffic I want to limit is gatewayed  ed0 <--> fxp0
> > 
> > Do the statements/setup below only apply to packets destined for that
> > interface (to be gated or for it specifically), ignoring all other
> > packets on that ethernet? (I think all adapters see all packets, but
> > only accept, deal with those corresponding to their IP or to be
> > routed no?)
> 
> If you're asking whether machine B can arbitrarily block packets going
> from machine A to machine C if they are all on the same hub, the answer

Nope - Two ethernet cards on different wires. Packets passing through as a
router.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  6:50: 7 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 16:50:29 +0200
From: Vallo Kallaste 
To: Scott Bolte 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why is DFE-530 NIC identified as rl0 instead of vr0?
Message-ID: <20000205165029.A3903@myhakas.matti.ee>
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On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 01:15:20PM -0600, Scott Bolte  wrote:

> 	Thanks for the information Vallo. I had not even noticed the +
> 	in TX+ until this morning and did not realize there were two
> 	models.
> 
> 	So are you happy with the 530TX? I don't mind if the transfer
> 	rates aren't as fast as the other cards, but I'd like to
> 	offload the CPU as much as possible.

I'm quite happy with the cards I own, thought I use them only in the
workstations. Don't know how they behave under continuous load. You seem
to want something for the server, I personally use several Intel
82558/82559 based cards because I can get them here. But, as I want to
support companies which release programming info and are overall Open
Source friendly I suggest getting 3Com Fast Etherlink cards ( the 3c905
series). I'm sad, the distribution of 3Com cards suddenly stopped about
two months ago in Estonia.
-- 

Vallo Kallaste
vallo@matti.ee


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  6:50:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 14:31:54 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: wellsian 
Cc: "James A. Mutter" , Adam ,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Qmail or Sendmail?
Message-ID: <20000205143154.A9651@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <389BA4FE.323F2A97@ds.net> 
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wellsian wrote:

> I agree with James. A "200 user" load should be trivial unless they're all
> using pine at the same time. All (sendmail, postfix, qmail) can do the
> same things, but qmail and postfix are much simpler to configure and
> should have fewer security issues.

Don't forget Exim! :-) It's also very easy to configure, and I'm not
aware of any security problems with it.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  7:25:20 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157])
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 10:23:10 -0500
To: Chip , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: John 
Subject: Re: Disk is full message, how could this happen?
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>I have had fbsd installed and running a little over a month, I installed as
>described in the Complete FreeBSD book, using a 100 meg partition for the root
>partition. Now I get the following error -
>
>Feb  4 23:26:41 chip /kernel: pid 4669 (kioslave), uid 0 on /: file system
full
>
>chip# df
>Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
>/dev/wd1s1a     99183    98867    -7618   108%    /
>/dev/wd1s1f   2749566   590596  1939005    23%    /usr
>procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
>/dev/acd0c     659208   659208        0   100%    /dist     
>
>How do rectify this problem? At least I have another disk set up to save file
>too. But 100 megs should be plenty shouldn't it, for the root partition?

Where do you have /var and /tmp?  If you have them in / , that could be
your problem, since they probably filled up after a months worth of use.

--John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  7:38:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 10:35:06 -0500
To: "O. Hartmann" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: John 
Subject: Re: /etc/group problems!
In-Reply-To: 
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>I still have trouble with my /etc/group file, I posted now three times here 
>with no answer.
>Hope ths is not a charateristicum  of FreeBSD User group!

Usually if nobody answers, that means that nobody who read your message has
an answer for you... it's one of the 'unfortunate' downfalls when you get
something for free =)

I have no clue really what might be causing your trouble, but in the
interest of trying to help, I'm going to take some blind stabs in the dark.

If I understand correctly:
-You used 'pw' to add groups to /etc/group
-You used 'adduser' to add users, and during the adduser command, you
invited those users to the new groups.
-After the user is set up, most of the users can't log in, despite the fact
that they show the correct UID and GID ?

Now, like I said, I have no idea, but I'm guessing...

What happens if you add the users to group "nobody", and try to let them
log in?  If they can log in then, then ok, maybe group problems.  But if
they can't log in even when assigned to group "nobody", then I'm guessing
it's a much different/bigger problem.

You also say you edited /etc/login.conf.  The top of the file indicates:

# Sample login.conf - login class capabilities database.
# To speed up access to this data, you can use /usr/bin/cap_mkdb
# to create a database form of this file:
#
#       cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf
#
# Don't forget to do this after each edit as well!

Did you run this after your edit?

--John

>Well, the problem looks like difficult! I reconfigured login.conf. In 
>login.conf
>I defined new classes, but they do not involve those groups which can not 
>login.
>There are other groups with the same class-definition in login.conf which 
>are able
>to log in. Same is for login.access.
>I have only three additional well functioning groups defined in /etc/group, 
>all other
>additional groups I defined are not working. When adding a new group to my 
>/etc/group
>file all things look well. When adding a new user vi "adduser" , adduser 
>does not
>add the new defined user to the specified group! Adding this user by hand 
>produces
>the effect, that this user is only then able to log in, when it's group is 
>one of the
>"functioning" groups, but this user can not login when adding hin to a new 
>group I defined.
>Any idea, hint or tip?
>
>Gruss O. Hartmann
>-------------------------------------------------------------------
>ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de
>
>Klimadatenserver des IPA, Universitaet Mainz
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  7:39:41 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 16:38:42 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: "O. Hartmann" 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: /etc/group problems!
Message-ID: <20000205163842.A1655@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
References: 
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 12:45:36PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote:
> I still have trouble with my /etc/group file, I posted now three times here with no answer.
> Hope ths is not a charateristicum  of FreeBSD User group!
> 

What are you whining about? This is a list with people volontarily
answering questions to other people using FreeBSD. You can't demand an
answer. If noone reading the list at the moment is able to solve your
problem, you have to wait!

Besides. Please see to that your mailer wraps lines at about 70
characters or so!

> Well, the problem looks like difficult! I reconfigured login.conf. In login.conf
> I defined new classes, but they do not involve those groups which can not login.
> There are other groups with the same class-definition in login.conf which are able
> to log in. Same is for login.access.
> I have only three additional well functioning groups defined in /etc/group, all other
> additional groups I defined are not working. When adding a new group to my /etc/group
> file all things look well. When adding a new user vi "adduser" , adduser does not
> add the new defined user to the specified group! Adding this user by hand produces
> the effect, that this user is only then able to log in, when it's group is one of the
> "functioning" groups, but this user can not login when adding hin to a new group I defined.
> Any idea, hint or tip?
> 
> Gruss O. Hartmann
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de
> 
> Klimadatenserver des IPA, Universitaet Mainz
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  7:49: 1 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 07:49:25 -0800 (PST)
From: CAI QUN 
Subject: socket program on freebsd&linux
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HI everybody:
       I am writing a socket program on freebsd. It
uses
some basic socket functions, without anything about
raw socket.
       The question is : can I compile the program on
Linux without modifying?

        Thanx for your attention.

Zhibing
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  7:55:40 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from superman.imag.net (superman.imag.net [207.200.148.6])
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	Sat, 5 Feb 2000 07:56:01 -0800 (PST)
From: Mark Hendriks 
Reply-To: markh@lon.imag.net
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: modem volume control
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 10:37:10 -0500
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.21]
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Cc: jnorris@mail.coin.missouri.edu
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On Fri, 04 Feb 2000, Jeremy Norris wrote:
> im using userland ppp in 3.4-stable for a dialup connection and was
> wondering how i would configure the ppp.conf script to to turn down the
> volume on an internal isa modem (specically a 3com usr 56k faxmodem).

I use kppp for dialing in, so I haven't actually tried what I am about to
tell you.  I am however, fairly certain that what I am about to tell you
will not cause your processor to burst into flames.

Here are the standard AT commands for the speaker on a hardware modem:
L0 - low speaker volume
L1 - low speaker volume
L2 - medium speaker volume
L3 - high speaker volume
M0 - speaker always on
M1 - speaker on until carrier detected
M2 - speaker always on
M3 - speaker off during dialing, on until carrier detected

Look in /etc/ppp/ for a text file containing AT commands; if you see a
file called chat-script in this directory, that's where I'd try first.  If
you see a line like ATDT1234567, you'll want to put ATL2M1 (assuming this
is what you want your modem speaker to do,) ahead of the other line.

Mark Hendriks
markh@lon.imag.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  8:40: 8 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Thatcher Hubbard" 
To: 
Subject: Server config questions:
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 10:38:01 -0600
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Hi everyone,

  I'm betting a few of these have been answered in the general on various
lists already but the list search engine is down and I have a machine I need
to build on Monday.
  Basically, after months of prodding, cajoling, and convincing, my shop
finally decided to give me a real server to server our intranet site off of
rather than the Dell Optiplex desktop I'd been using.  The Dell was running
FreeBSD.  They also decided that UNIX was a better solution than NT, and why
shouldn't we continue to use a free one?
  So I have a Compaq Proliant 6500.  It's a beast, 2 500Mhz Xeons with 2MB
of cache, 512MB of RAM, a SmartArray RAID controller and 5 9.1GB 10k drives.
But I have a couple of questions on how I should set it up.
  The machine will be running Apache, PHP4, and MySQL to serve web.  I also
have to run Samba off of it so the developers can use Homesite to edit their
code.  There is no plan to run any other services off of it.
  First, how large should I make my swap partition?  1GB?  That's twice the
RAM size, which is what I usually use for workstations, but do things change
on hardware this large?  Also, will I have to specify how much RAM the
machine has or will FreeBSD correctly detect that?
  My idea for drive setup is like this.  Use one of the drives for
/,/usr/,/var,/home,/usr/local, etc.  Then RAID 0+1 the other four.  Put my
web sources trees and the mysql data there.  Our long term needs for storage
space don't amount to much, I could probably do this with 4.3GB drives but
they aren't much cheaper than the 9s anymore.
  Is this a reasonable configuration or am I doing something stupid here.
Oh, the whole thing will be backed up using BRU to a Quantum DLT4000.  Does
anyone have anything to say about the ida driver for the SmartArray
controller?  Does it work properly, and how do I set it up (I can't find a
single page saying anything about that).
  I know I'm asking for a lot of information here, so thanks in advance to
anyone who takes the time to read this and respond.  I appreciate it.

						Thatcher Hubbard




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  9: 2:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:07:36 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
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I am trying to install FreeBSD 3.3 (PAO) on my DELL Latitude XPi over
a network. The problem is that the kernel cannot seem to be able to
find my card. The card is a Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps. In the
Win98 that came on the HDD, the Ethernet card occupies IRQ 10 and I/O
0x110 and the PCMCIA slot is IRQ 15, I/O 0x3E0, and the range is
0D0000. Unfortunately, although I have this info, you can't configure
the ex0 device in the kernel setup.

I have two cards in the notebook, the Xircom and a Megahertz Modem
XJ4336. I've swapped the cards and the modem is found when plugged
into either slot, so I think the kernel negotiates the PCMCIA fine.

What do I need to do to be able to use this Ethernet card during the
install? Or am I doing something wrong. Other than the two cards, I
think it's a fairly straight forward DELL Latitude with integrated
sound and IR port sucking up IRQs,  but there should be enough for
both cards.

Kinda frustrating. I was trying to do the install using a parallel
port PPP setup between my notebook and tower last night to no avail.
I figured once I got my Ethernet card it would be a breeze... Well...
*sigh*

Any help appreciated.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  9:15: 3 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 18:15:31 +0100 (CET)
From: "O. Hartmann" 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /etc/group problems!
In-Reply-To: <4.1.20000205102904.009d52f0@mail.udel.edu>
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On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, John wrote:

Well ... call me a heap of bullshit.
I read the manpage for S/Key and there is explicitely explained what happened tome.
Sorry. FreeBSD is a beast and I think it's worth to be liked. If the table skey.access
exists, only those groups are granted access to the system which are explicitely
mentioned in this group! Well. I learned much ...

Thanks for inspiring me .. ;-)

Best wishes,
Oliver
>>Gruss O. Hartmann
>>-------------------------------------------------------------------
>>ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de
>>
>>Klimadatenserver des IPA, Universitaet Mainz
>>
>>
>>
>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>

Gruss O. Hartmann
-------------------------------------------------------------------
ohartman@ipamzlx.physik.uni-mainz.de

Klimadatenserver des IPA, Universitaet Mainz



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  9:44:42 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 11:45:02 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Steve Hovey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Limiting bandwidth
Message-ID: <20000205114502.A1160@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Feb 05), Steve Hovey said:
> > > One last question then on a point that isnt clear in my head.
> > > 
> > > The traffic I want to limit is gatewayed  ed0 <--> fxp0
> > > 
> > > Do the statements/setup below only apply to packets destined for
> > > that interface (to be gated or for it specifically), ignoring all
> > > other packets on that ethernet? (I think all adapters see all
> > > packets, but only accept, deal with those corresponding to their
> > > IP or to be routed no?)
> > 
> > If you're asking whether machine B can arbitrarily block packets
> > going from machine A to machine C if they are all on the same hub,
> > the answer
> 
> Nope - Two ethernet cards on different wires. Packets passing through
> as a router.

If ipfw didn't filter in that case, it wouldn't be a very good
firewall, would it? :)  If it passes through the computer, you can
filter it with ipfw.  Of course, you can only do certain neat things
(like uid/gid filtering) if the packet's source or destination is on
the ipfw machine.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  9:53: 9 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 12:53:18 -0500
From: "Peter A. Schwenk" 
Organization: Schwenk
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I just tackled this one.  I read the KDE help stuff on kdm, and it
helped.  I was first using xdm, so I thought that a simple switch in the
/etc/ttys file would do it, but it turns out that if you want the fancy
background stuff to work, you need to run kdmdesktop in your
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xsetup_0 file.  I had modified mine when I was
using xdm to run xv to change the background, so I had to remove that line
in addition to adding the kdmdesktop line.  After that the kdm setting
program works as expected.

"James A. Mutter" wrote:

> This is a fluff-type question I know but does anyone know how to change
> the background in KDM?  I've changed it in the KDM control panel and
> have verified that it is indeed changing kdmrc but everytime I boot I
> get the generic grey background.
>
> Ideas?
>
> Thanks,
> Jim
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
- Peter Schwenk
- schwenk@voicenet.com





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5  9:58:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 07:47:53 -0500
To: Greg Lehey 
From: "Kim J. Brand" 
Subject: Re: RAID 1
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000205123943.B9737@freebie.lemis.com>
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 <3.0.1.32.20000204075522.006ad37c@192.168.0.1>
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thanks for your reply, greg.

the question was: what do i buy to enable FreeBSD to operate in the more
reliable RAID-1 configuration?

i have a few customers now.  i have been selling FreeBSD based mail servers
for a couple years, and have sold systems into schools.  i have been
singing its praises, (along with the praises of OpenSource generally,) to
whomever would listen, (including newspaper reporters and recently:
television commercial producers working for macmillan.)

but for other clients, (the cemetery i spoke about earlier and law firms,)
reliability is crucial...and cheap IDE hard disks break all too frequently.
 (i believe the FreeBSD maillist server broke recently due to such a
failure.)  money spent on higher performance processors is irrelevant to
this market.  they just want to get their stuff back.  and if it takes a
few more milliseconds to get it, they don't care.  (they're all using 10Mhz
ethernet anyway.)

so, my request was simply for information about how to continue
evangelizing into this market with a message that includes BET YOUR LIFE ON
IT reliability.

thanks for the reference to VINUM.  i'll check it out.

kim


At 12:39 PM 2/5/2000 +1030, Greg Lehey wrote:
>On Friday,  4 February 2000 at  7:55:22 -0500, Kim J. Brand wrote:
>> i'm trying to build a small server for a client moving up from a WIN95
server.
>>
>> all the offerings i've found on FreeBSD vendor sites are for way too much
>> system.  this system only has to run samba and act like a dumb file server.
>>
>> the only thing that makes this the least bit unusual is that its for a
>> cemetery and the reliability must be VERY HIGH.  therefore i'm interested
>> in using RAID 1.
>>
>> i've found a motherboard/RAID controller combination at the right price
>> point: SuperMicro P6SBU which includes an Adaptec RaidPort III interface
>> that i would use with their ARO-1130CA RAID controller.  This combination
>> should allow me to package a system for under $3500...at this price i think
>> i can sell a few dozen systems.
>
>Is this a SCSI-SCSI RAID or a native RAID controller?  In the latter
>case, I don't think we support it.
>
>> in addition, (if you're still reading ;)) i'd like to put some kind
>> of CD-RW on this package for making backups.  the cost of a CD is
>> small relative to the security of knowing that if the system melts
>> down they can take the CD to any WIN95 desktop and keep working
>> until i get them a new machine.
>>
>> i'd appreciate any help you can provide,
>
>You don't seem to have mentioned a problem.
>
>> (willing to pay for advice too.)
>
>Well, here's some free advice: check out vinum (man -a vinum,
>http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html).  You could save yourself a lot of
>money.
>
>Greg
>--
>When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
>For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
>Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
>See complete headers for address and phone numbers
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:16:10 2000
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From: "Gregory Stark" 
To: , 
Subject: PnP PCI Modem
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:16:06 -0500
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I apologize for the length of this e-mail, but I wanted to include all the
information I had on my problem. I am unsuccessfully trying to talk to a PCI
V.90 modem which I assume is a PnP modem. I am currently running a custom
kernel 3.2-Release which has the isa0, pnp0, and pci0 controllers. I'll
append the config file to this e-mail.

The modem is an OEM 3com model 3CP2977 of which I can find absolutely no
information. The motherboard is an ASUS P3B-F. The other peripherals in the
system are:
    1 IDE Hard Drive
    1 IDE CD-ROM driver
    1 Floppy drive
    1 AGP Video card
    1 ISA PnP Sound card

I have tried using the PPP command in term mode to talk to the modem with
absolutely no success. I have set the device to each of the cuaa values.
In fact, the system seems to find almost no evidence of the modem's
existence.  Here is the output from running pnpinfo:

############### begin pnpinfo output ###############
Checking for Plug-n-Play devices...

Card assigned CSN #1
Vendor ID CTL00f0 (0xf0008c0e), Serial Number 0xffffffff
PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 16
Device Description: Creative ViBRA16X PnP

Logical Device ID: CTL0043 0x43008c0e #0
Device Description: Audio
TAG Start DF
Good Configuration
    IRQ: 5  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 1
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x220, alignment 0x1, len 0x10
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x330 .. 0x330, alignment 0x1, len 0x2
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4
 [16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Acceptable Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 9 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4
 [16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Acceptable Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 9 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2
 [16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Acceptable Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 9 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
 [16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Sub-optimal Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 9 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x10, len 0x2
 [16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x394, alignment 0x4, len 0x4
 [16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Sub-optimal Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 9 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3
 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
 [16-bit addr]
TAG End DF

Logical Device ID: CTL7005 0x05708c0e #1
Compatible Device ID: PNPb02f (2fb0d041)
Device Description: Game
TAG Start DF
Good Configuration
    I/O Range 0x201 .. 0x201, alignment 0x1, len 0x1
 [16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Acceptable Configuration
    I/O Range 0x200 .. 0x20f, alignment 0x1, len 0x1
 [16-bit addr]
TAG End DF
End Tag

Successfully got 48 resources, 2 logical fdevs
-- card select # 0x0001

CSN CTL00f0 (0xf0008c0e), Serial Number 0xffffffff

Logical device #0
IO:  0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000
IRQ 0 0
DMA 4 4
IO range check 0x00 activate 0x00

Logical device #1
IO:  0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000
IRQ 0 0
DMA 4 4
IO range check 0x00 activate 0x00
############### end pnpinfo output ###############





I assume all the pnpinfo output is referring to the sound card in the ISA
slot. Now here is the some of the output from booting verbosely:






############### begin boot -v output ###############
avail memory = 127836160 (124840K bytes)
Found BIOS32 Service Directory header at 0xc00f92a0
Entry = 0xf06b0 (0xc00f06b0)  Rev = 0  Len = 1
PCI BIOS entry at 0x8b0
SMIBIOS header at 0xc00f1f40
Version 2.3
Table at 0xf1f70, 44 entries, 1314 bytes, largest entry 93 bytes
DMI header at 0xc00f1f50
Version 2.3
Table at 0xf1f70, 44 entries, 1314 bytes
Other BIOS signatures found:
ACPI: 00000000
$PnP: 000fc310
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc029d000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc029d09c.
pci_open(1): mode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x8000005c
pci_open(1a): mode1res=0x80000000 (0x80000000)
pci_cfgcheck: device 0 [class=060000] [hdr=00] is there (id=71908086)
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7190, revid=0x03
 class=06-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
 map[0]: type 3, range 32, base e4000000, size 26
chip0:  rev 0x03 on pci0.0.0
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7191, revid=0x03
 class=06-04-00, hdrtype=0x01, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=1  secondarybus=1
chip1:  rev 0x03 on pci0.1.0
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7110, revid=0x02
 class=06-01-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
chip2:  rev 0x02 on pci0.4.0
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7111, revid=0x01
 class=01-01-80, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
 map[0]: type 4, range 32, base 0000d800, size  4
ide_pci0:  rev 0x01 on pci0.4.1
intel_piix_status: primary master sample = 3, master recovery = 1
intel_piix_status: primary master fastDMAonly disabled, pre/post enabled,
intel_piix_status:  IORDY sampling enabled,
intel_piix_status:  fast PIO enabled
intel_piix_status: primary slave sample = 3, slave recovery = 1
intel_piix_status: primary slave fastDMAonly disabled, pre/post enabled,
intel_piix_status:  IORDY sampling enabled,
intel_piix_status:  fast PIO enabled
ide_pci: busmaster 0 status: 64 from port: 0000d802
ide_pci: ide0:0 has been configured for DMA by BIOS
ide_pci: ide0:1 has been configured for DMA by BIOS
intel_piix_status: secondary master sample = 5, master recovery = 4
intel_piix_status: secondary master fastDMAonly disabled, pre/post disabled,
intel_piix_status:  IORDY sampling disabled,
intel_piix_status:  fast PIO disabled
intel_piix_status: secondary slave sample = 5, slave recovery = 4
intel_piix_status: secondary slave fastDMAonly disabled, pre/post disabled,
intel_piix_status:  IORDY sampling disabled,
intel_piix_status:  fast PIO disabled
ide_pci: busmaster 1 status: 04 from port: 0000d80a
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7112, revid=0x01
 class=0c-03-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
 intpin=d, irq=9
 map[0]: type 4, range 32, base 0000d400, size  5
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7113, revid=0x02
 class=06-80-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
chip3:  rev 0x02 on pci0.4.3
found-> vendor=0x12b9, dev=0x1008, revid=0x01
 class=07-00-02, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
 intpin=a, irq=255
 map[0]: type 4, range 32, base 0000d000, size  3
Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
found-> vendor=0x102b, dev=0x0521, revid=0x03
 class=03-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
 subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
 intpin=a, irq=11
 map[0]: type 3, range 32, base e3000000, size 24
 map[1]: type 1, range 32, base e2000000, size 14
 map[2]: type 1, range 32, base e1800000, size 23
vga0:  rev 0x03 int a irq 11 on
pci1.0.0
Initializing PnP override table
Probing for PnP devices:
Trying Read_Port at 203
PnP: CSN 1 COMP_DEVICE_ID = 0x2fb0d041
CSN 1 Vendor ID: CTL00f0 [0xf0008c0e] Serial 0xffffffff Comp ID: PNPb02f
[0x2fb0d041]
Called nullpnp_probe with tag 0x00000001, type 0xf0008c0e
Called nullpnp_probe with tag 0x00000001, type 0x2fb0d041
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
atkbd: the current kbd controller command byte 0047
atkbd: keyboard ID 0x41ab (2)
kbdc: RESET_KBD return code:00fa
kbdc: RESET_KBD status:00aa
sc0 on isa
sc0: fb0 kbd0
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
kbd0: atkbd0, AT 101/102 (2), config:0x0, flags:0x3d0000
psm0: current command byte:0047
kbdc: TEST_AUX_PORT status:0000
kbdc: RESET_AUX return code:00fa
kbdc: RESET_AUX status:00aa
kbdc: RESET_AUX ID:0000
psm: status 00 02 64
psm: status 90 03 3c
psm: status 90 03 3c
psm: status 90 03 3c
psm: status 00 00 3c
psm: data 08 00 00
psm: data 08 00 00
psm: status 00 02 64
psm0 irq 12 on isa
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0, 3 buttons
psm0: config:00000000, flags:00000000, packet size:3
psm0: syncmask:c0, syncbits:00
sio0: irq maps: 0x1 0x11 0x1 0x1
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: irq maps: 0x1 0x9 0x1 0x1
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
wd0: 12949MB (26520480 sectors), 26310 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wd0: ATA INQUIRE valid = 0007, dmamword = 0007, apio = 0003, udma = 041f
wdc0: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, accel, dma,
iordis
wdc0: ATAPI CD-ROMs not configured
wdc1 not found at 0x170
ppc: parallel port found at 0x378
ppc: chipset forced to generic
ppc0: ECP SPP ECP+EPP SPP
ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus 0
plip: irq 7
plip0:  on ppbus 0
bpf: lp0 attached
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
fb0: vga0, vga, type:VGA (5), flags:0x7007f
fb0: port:0x3b0-0x3df, crtc:0x3d4, mem:0xa0000 0x20000
fb0: init mode:24, bios mode:3, current mode:24
fb0: window:0xc00b8000 size:32k gran:32k, buf:0x0 size:0k
VGA parameters upon power-up
50 18 10 00 00 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 07 80 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
VGA parameters in BIOS for mode 24
50 18 10 00 10 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 00 00 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode 24
50 18 10 00 10 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 00 00 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
apm0: disabled, not probed.
sb_reset_dsp failed
sb0 not found at 0x220
imasks: bio c0084040, tty c003101a, net c0060080
BIOS Geometries:
0:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
1:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
2:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
3:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
4:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
5:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
6:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
7:00000000 0..0=1 cylinders, 0..0=1 heads, 1..0=0 sectors
0 accounted for
Device configuration finished.
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding
enabled, default to accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry
bpf: tun0 attached
bpf: ppp0 attached
bpf: ppp1 attached
new masks: bio c0084040, tty c003101a, net c007109a
bpf: lo0 attached
Considering MFS root f/s.
No MFS image available as root f/s.
Considering FFS root f/s.
changing root device to wd0s1a
wd0s1: type 0xa5, start 63, end = 26520479, size 26520417 : OK
############### end boot -v output ###############



I don't really know how to interpret all this but I don't see any evidence
of the modem being recognized here. The final diagnostic I tried was running
pnpscan at the boot prompt. This output is transcribed rather than verbatim.



############### begin pnpscan -v output ###############
probing Pnp bios
probing ISA bus
probing PCI bios

pnp0401
pnp0501
pnp0501
pnp0700
pnp0f13
pnp0c01
pnp0000
pnp0100
pnp0b00
pnp0303
pnp0c04
pnp0200
pnp0800
pnp0a03
pnp0c02

ctl00f0:creative Vibra16x pnp

found

 71118086: IDE controller
0521102b: VGA display
100812b9: 16550 serial controller
71128086: USB controller



############### end pnpscan -v output ###############


I thought perhaps the "100812b9: 16550 serial controller" might have been
the only hint that freebsd saw my modem. Can anybody confirm this?

Any help out there? If I have to, I'll just buy an external modem, but I
don't want to.


Greg Stark
securityguides llc
greg@securityguides.com
www.securityguides.com


##################begin kernel config file#############
#
# GENERIC -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks
#
# For more information read the handbook part System Administration ->
# Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File.
# The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as
# latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server
# 
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $Id: GENERIC,v 1.143.2.12 1999/05/14 15:12:26 jkh Exp $

machine  "i386"
cpu  "I686_CPU"
ident  MORGAN
maxusers 32

options  INET   #InterNETworking
options  FFS   #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options  FFS_ROOT  #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options  MFS   #Memory Filesystem
options  MFS_ROOT  #MFS usable as root device, "MFS" req'ed
options  NFS   #Network Filesystem
options  NFS_ROOT  #NFS usable as root device, "NFS" req'ed
options  "CD9660"  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options  "CD9660_ROOT"  #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660" req'ed
options  PROCFS   #Process filesystem
options  "COMPAT_43"  #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options  SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
options  UCONSOLE  #Allow users to grab the console
options  USERCONFIG  #boot -c editor
options  VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor

config  kernel root on wd0


controller isa0
controller pnp0
controller pci0

controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
disk  fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
disk  fd1 at fdc0 drive 1

controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14
disk  wd0 at wdc0 drive 0
disk  wd1 at wdc0 drive 1

controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15
disk  wd2 at wdc1 drive 0
disk  wd3 at wdc1 drive 1

options  ATAPI  #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options  ATAPI_STATIC #Don't do it as an LKM


# atkbdc0 controlls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
controller atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty
device  atkbd0 at isa? tty irq 1
device  psm0 at isa? tty irq 12

device  vga0 at isa? port ? conflicts

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device  sc0 at isa? tty
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device  vt0 at isa? tty
#options  XSERVER   # support for X server
#options  FAT_CURSOR  # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options  PCVT_SCANSET=2  # IBM keyboards are non-std

device  npx0 at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13

#
# Laptop support (see LINT for more options)
#
device  apm0    at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced Power Management

#
# `flags' for serial drivers that support consoles (only for sio now):
# 0x10 enable console support for this unit.  The other console flags
#  are ignored unless this is set.  Enabling console support does
#  not make the unit the preferred console - boot with -h or set
#  the 0x20 flag for that.  Currently, at most one unit can have
#  console support; the first one (in config file order) with
#  this flag set is preferred.  Setting this flag for sio0 gives
#  the old behaviour.
# 0x20 force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
#  higher priority console).  This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
# 0x40 reserve this unit for low level console operations.  Do not
#  access the device in any normal way.
#
# PnP `flags' (set via userconfig using pnp x flags y)
# 0x1 disable probing of this device.  Used to prevent your modem
#  from being attached as a PnP modem.
#

device  sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4
device  sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3

# Parallel port
device  ppc0 at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq 7
controller ppbus0
device  lpt0 at ppbus?
device  plip0 at ppbus?
device  ppi0 at ppbus?

controller snd0
device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
#device sbxvi0   at isa? drq 5
#device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
#device opl0     at isa? port 0x388


pseudo-device loop
pseudo-device ether
pseudo-device ppp 2
pseudo-device tun 1
pseudo-device pty 16
pseudo-device bpfilter 4
pseudo-device gzip  # Exec gzipped a.out's

options  PPP_BSDCOMP
options  PPP_DEFLATE
options  PPP_FILTER
# This provides support for System V shared memory and message queues.
#
options  SYSVSHM
options  SYSVMSG
options  SYSVSEM


options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
     # dropped packets
options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #enable transparent proxy support
options  "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100" #limit verbosity
options  IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default

options         "ICMP_BANDLIM"
################## end kernel config file #############




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:21:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from dns.sonntag.org (dns.sonntag.org [216.140.186.114])
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	(envelope-from shino@hakkenden.com)
From: "Shino" 
To: "Freebsd-Questions" 
Subject: poppassd for MSClients?
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:19:06 -0600
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Ok the poppassd can can allow Eudora users to easily change their password.

Are there other servers like this for Macroshaft or Netscrape?

For some reason many users have problems with Telnet ;-)
They tend to get flustered, no matter how easy it is.

So I am looking for a more elegant way to handle this for more if not all
mail clients.

I would also accept any suggestions towards some sort of Webmin-esque
interface for changing of passwords.

Just tell me where and what and I am there!

Thanks

Shino



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:32:44 2000
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	(envelope-from shino@hakkenden.com)
From: "Shino" 
To: "Freebsd-Questions" ,
	"Ben Smithurst" 
Subject: RE: Qmail or Sendmail?
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:30:11 -0600
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I went with sendmail because I wanted to be familiar with this powerful and
widely used SMTP server.  However my eyes too have been turned towards the
light of qmail and postfix.  It has been mentioned that they (qmail and
postf) have "fewer security issues".  Its sendmail 8.9.3 bad?  Is qmail or
postfix easier on VirtualDomain admins like myself?  Or am I feeling the
"grass is greener on the other side" syndrome?  I have gotten sendmail
configuration down to a system of steps but I am hardly guru level.

thanks

Shino

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Ben Smithurst
Sent: Saturday, February 05, 2000 8:32 AM
To: wellsian
Cc: James A. Mutter; Adam; freebsd-questions
Subject: Re: Qmail or Sendmail?

wellsian wrote:

> I agree with James. A "200 user" load should be trivial unless they're all
> using pine at the same time. All (sendmail, postfix, qmail) can do the
> same things, but qmail and postfix are much simpler to configure and
> should have fewer security issues.

Don't forget Exim! :-) It's also very easy to configure, and I'm not
aware of any security problems with it.

--
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:34:19 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:39:28 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Doug Young 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SENDMAIL Configuration
Message-ID: <20000205133928.B9105@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <01cc01bf55f3$a11cdb20$3a7e03cb@dog.gate.net.au> <021801bf6f8d$909096d0$827e03cb@ORACLE>
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 02:00:36PM +1000, Doug Young wrote:
> I'm trying to configure "sendmail 8.9.3" in FreeBSD3.2,  and I'm a bit
> confused about just how to do a few things. The FreeBSD box is a
> gateway
> for a LAN ... permanent dialup modem connection to the net
> 
> Firstly,  "sendmail.cw" & "relay-domains"
> 
> I understand that sendmail.cw is where you are supposed to list domain
> names
> that you want sendmail to accept mail for, so since I want
> bryden.apana.org.au
> to accept mail for all my LAN machines I made up a "sendmail.gw" file
> as follows
> 
> +++++++++++++++++++++
> bryden.apana.org.au
> oracle.apana.org.au
> dougy.apana.org.au
> roadrunner.apana.org.au
> jdy.apana.org.au
> matey.apana.org.au
> +++++++++++++++++++++

If you are collectiong mail for the entire apana.org.au domain,
perhaps a mailertable is better for you. It would contain,

  apana.org	local:
  .apana.org	local:

And you would cover all hosts in the domain.

> Furthermore I've been told that "relay-domains contains domain names
> of all
> machines you want to allow relaying for.  You would probably list all
> your
> other machines here."
>
> I read that as meaning I should just list all local machines, so I
> made
> up a "relay-domains" file by copying the "sendmail.cw" file to
> "relay-domains"

Does that work properly?
 
> Secondly, I tried running the following
> 
> makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable < /etc/mail/virtusertable
> makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access
> 
> Got "No such file or directory", so I created a new empty file
> "/etc/mail/virtusertable" ... and ran that first thing again .....

Huh? Created an empty /etc/mail/virtusertable? That file needs to hold
your virtual user table to be processed. You seem to be trying to
creat a virtuserable from nothing.

> this time I got a different response
> "/etc/mail/virtusertable.db: line 1: syntax error (leading space)"
> 
> Looks like I've gotta put something in that "virtusertable" file but
> what ??

Try,

  % cd /usr/src/contrib/sendmail/cf
  % more README

Also, these are sendmail questions that are not at all FreeBSD
specific. You might want to try sendmail resources,

   http://www.sendmail.org

   comp.mail.sendmail

[snip]
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:38: 9 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:07:49 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Nils Holland 
Cc: Freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: About the PORTS-System
Message-ID: <20000205120749.A2886@hades.hell.gr>
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On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 11:06:55AM -0500, Nils Holland wrote:
> Hi folks,
> One question: When I use the ports system to install software it fetches
> missing stuff from the Internet and stores it under /usr/ports/distfiles.
> Now imagine I've installed Afterstep with the ports system on machine 1.
> The next thing I do is installing a fresh free-bsd system on machine 2.
> When I copy the files from /usr/ports/distfiles on machine 1 to the same
> location on machine 2, will it automatically detect them when I try to
> install Afterstep on machine 2, so that it doesn't download the required
> files for AfterStep again?

Yes, if...

The /usr/ports has to be of the same version in both machines.  If you
cvsup upgrade the tree on one machine, you have to somehow propagate the
changes to the others.

NFS-mounting the entire /usr/ports is one way to do this.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:38:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 12:26:19 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Ariel Burbaickij 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Hard problems with graphic programms as well as with some programmsunder x11
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 01:06:50AM +0100, Ariel Burbaickij wrote:
> It goes like this : I tried to use gimp1.1.14 and xfig3.2.3a on my fbsd3.3
> machine.The monitor wad getting deep dark blue and lila as soon as I tried
> to move a pointer rendering working with any programms impossible.Some
> other porgramms(xboard,netscape.these are the programms I tried so far)
> are complaining about being imposible to allocate this colour or that.
> The same is true about xosview as I see right now.
> I understand that the whole description is rather narrative and you would
> probably need some additional details.I will gladly provide nay futher
> details.
> NB I have completly deleted KDE previous to launching these programs.
> I did it manually and maybe was not so fine-grained.If it could help.
> 
> I REALLY nedd your help!!!

You're probably running with 8-bit color, i.e. "256 colors and that's
it, end of the colormap, go get your private one".  And that's what
these programs do when you see them in lilac, dark blue, green,
whatever--they have allocated their own private colormap.

There is an option for XF86Config that will use 16-bit color by default,
I think it is:

    DefaultColorDepth 16

and you have to put it in the "Screen" section of your XF86Config.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:38:52 2000
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From: "Brian D. Moffet" 
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To: gregory_stark@hotmail.com
Subject: Re: PnP PCI Modem
Cc: hardware@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org
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> found-> vendor=0x12b9, dev=0x1008, revid=0x01
>  class=07-00-02, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
>  subordinatebus=0  secondarybus=0
>  intpin=a, irq=255
>  map[0]: type 4, range 32, base 0000d000, size  3

That is your modem, and according to the PNP stuff, it looks like a 16550,
which is good.


> device  sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4
> device  sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3

The way I did this is to modify the sio drivers to be:

device          sio1    at isa? port 0xe800 tty irq 3 

which required me to hard code the irq to be 3 in the BIOS.
In yourcase, the base address you would put in instead of 0xe800 would
be 0xd000.  My complete sio stuff is:

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port 0xe800 tty irq 3
device          sio2    at isa? port "IO_COM3" tty irq 10
device          sio3    at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9  

I do not have the PNP stuff enabled.  when mine boots, it states:

sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0xe800-0xe807 irq 3 on eisa slot 14
sio1: type 16550A
sio2 at 0x3e8-0x3ef irq 10 on isa
sio2: type 16550A  

I did choose to put my modem on SIO1, and my second serial port on SIO2,
but that is up to you.  Using hylafax, I can receive faxes on the modem,
I have not set it up for dialup or anything, sometime in the near future.

Good Luck
Brian Moffet


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 10:48:47 2000
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	Ben Smithurst 
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Shino wrote:
> 
> I went with sendmail because I wanted to be familiar with this powerful and
> widely used SMTP server.  However my eyes too have been turned towards the
> light of qmail and postfix.  It has been mentioned that they (qmail and
> postf) have "fewer security issues".  Its sendmail 8.9.3 bad?  Is qmail or
> postfix easier on VirtualDomain admins like myself?  Or am I feeling the
> "grass is greener on the other side" syndrome?  I have gotten sendmail
> configuration down to a system of steps but I am hardly guru level.

I don't think that Sendmail is the garden of security holes that it used
to be, at least not the newer 8.9.x versions. As for the grass being
greener on the other side of the fence - I've never worked with qmail
but Postfix seems significantly easier to configure.  Now, knowing all
that I still use sendmail in high-volume environments, not because
Postfix can't handle it but rather because I am more familiar with
Sendmail.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 11:17:10 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 20:22:41 +0100
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Hello freebsd-questions,

  I'm trying to compile pptp, but it fails. The output:

:[root@messenger:/usr/ports/net/pptp-linux-1.0.2 date/time: Sat Feb  5/20:13:51]
 33# make
gcc -Wall -O9 '-DPPTP_LINUX_VERSION="1.0.2"' -g  '-DPPPD_BINARY="/usr/sbin/pppd"' -c pptp.c
pptp.c: In function `main':
pptp.c:63: `PTYMAX' undeclared (first use this function)
pptp.c:63: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
pptp.c:63: for each function it appears in.)
pptp.c:63: `TTYMAX' undeclared (first use this function)
pptp.c:63: warning: unused variable `ttydev'
pptp.c:63: warning: unused variable `ptydev'
pptp_callmgr.c: In function `callmgr_main':
In file included from pptp.c:252:
pptp_callmgr.c:109: warning: variable `max_fd' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or `vfork'
pptp_callmgr.c:110: warning: variable `first' might be clobbered by `longjmp' or `vfork'
*** Error code 1

Stop.

  I've checked the following, and don't understand the situation. I
  could use a clue here ;)
  
:[root@messenger:/usr/ports/net/pptp-linux-1.0.2 date/time: Sat Feb  5/20:13:29]
 31# grep -e pppd Makefile
# CHANGE THIS LINE to point to the location of your pppd binary.
CFLAGS += '-DPPPD_BINARY="/usr/sbin/pppd"'

:[root@messenger:/usr/ports/net/pptp-linux-1.0.2 date/time: Sat Feb  5/20:13:45]
 32# ls /usr/sbin/pppd
/usr/sbin/pppd*

:[root@messenger:/usr/ports/net/pptp-linux-1.0.2 date/time: Sat Feb  5/20:14:01]
 34# grep -e PTYMAX *
pptp.c:  char ptydev[PTYMAX], ttydev[TTYMAX];
pty.h:#define PTYMAX  (strlen(PTYDEV)+1)
pty.h: * at least PTYMAX characters long), and return file descriptor of

:[root@messenger:/usr/ports/net/pptp-linux-1.0.2 date/time: Sat Feb  5/20:15:36]
 35# grep -e pty.h pptp.c
#include "pty.h"

 dmesg output seems irrelevant, but if anyone wants more info; just
 shout.


Greetings, 
 rene 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 11:24:39 2000
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Subject: Re: Qmail or Sendmail?
References: <20000205143154.A9651@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> 
From: Simon J Mudd 
Date: 05 Feb 2000 19:52:59 +0100
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shino@hakkenden.com ("Shino") writes:

> I went with sendmail because I wanted to be familiar with this powerful and
> widely used SMTP server.  However my eyes too have been turned towards the
> light of qmail and postfix.  It has been mentioned that they (qmail and
> postf) have "fewer security issues".  Its sendmail 8.9.3 bad?

Sendmail isn't that bad, but the configuration is difficult.  Another reason
moving people to other MTAs is performance: sendmail's performance is well
behind either qmail or postfix.

>  Is qmail or postfix easier on VirtualDomain admins like myself?

Postfix virtual account support is very flexible.  qmail too I think,
although I think the philosophy behind the implementations is quite
different.

>  Or am I feeling the "grass is greener on the other side" syndrome?
> I have gotten sendmail configuration down to a system of steps but I
> am hardly guru level.

Sendmail IS more flexible, but you pay a price.  Security was a major
issue, but I think is mainly thought as ok now.  Both postfix and qmail
were designed with both security and performance in mind and this saves
a lot of headaches later.  Their configuration is also much more
straightforward (although quite different).  Postfix too is designed to
be an plug-in replacement for all but the complicated sendmail
installations, something which I _think_ is more difficult in qmail.

Try both they're free.

Simon
-- 
Simon J Mudd, Madrid SPAIN    Tel: +34-91-408 4878    email: sjmudd@pobox.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 12:11: 6 2000
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I'm sure this is a trivial question, but i get frustrated when there
seems to be no reason for a problem.  I finally removed winblows from
my system entirely, and reinstalled.  Problem is, midnight commander
won't let me view files anymore unless i am root.  When i hit F3 for
view, it says 'can't create temporary command file'.  I belong in
groups wheel, network, operator, and my own group.  I haven't rebooted
since changin the groups, but i don't know if that would make a
difference.  Is there a file permission i missed somewhere?

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 12:25:58 2000
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Subject: how to disable local dns lookups?
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I have a second machine (a Mac, as it happens) on my home network.  I 
don't run a local DNS.

When I telnet or ftp into my FreeBSD machine from my Mac, the 
connection takes about 30 or 40 seconds to come up.

However when I turn on my dialup Internet connection (which 
coincidentally is on the Mac -- I use the Mac as a router, using 
third-party routing software called IPNetrouter) my telnet and ftp 
connections to FreeBSD come up right away, as they should.

What I think must be happening is that when my Net connection is 
down, FreeBSD must be trying to do  DNS resolution, retrying a few 
times, and then giving up.

How do I tell telnet and ftp on FreeBSD to not do DNS lookups when 
receiving connection requests?  Or do you think something else is 
going on?

Steve L


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 12:54: 5 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 15:55:01 -0500
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Who's pictures are these?  Would it be acceptable to link to these pictures 
or steal them for my own personal web page?

--Chip Morton



At 01:14 AM 2/5/00 , you wrote:
>This is getting to be off-topic - but...
>
>I think what Chip meant to say was that if you go here:
>http://www.freebsd.org/~jkh/lw2000/ that you'll find a few more pictures
>from the LW2000 Expo.  FWIW, I really like the "Al Gore didn't invent
>the internet, WE DID!" poster.  I'd love to have one of those for
>myself.  :)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 12:54:20 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can't connect to localhost..
From: "Sean Heber" 
Reply-To: sheber@mwci.net
Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 14:54:11 -0600
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I suspect this is due to a firewall rule, but I'm afraid of locking 
myself out of the system so I would appreciate some advice on what rule 
I need to add/edit to allow me to connect to localhost at least to send 
mail via SMTP.  Some programs don't like the fact that they can't 
connect to localhost (fetchmail... :-)  Someone else helped me put 
together my current list of rules.

Here's what I get:

$ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Permission denied

Here's my current rule list:

# Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
$fwcmd add deny log all from 192.168.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any in recv 
${oif}
$fwcmd add deny log all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any in recv 
${oif}
$fwcmd add deny log all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any in recv ${oif}

# Allow any ip (tcp and udp) packets to go out the outside interface
$fwcmd add pass all from any to any out xmit ${oif}

# Allow established tcp connections from outside interface
$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any in recv ${oif} established

#allows smtp
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 25 in recv ${oif} setup

#allows ssh
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 22 in recv ${oif} setup

#allows ftp
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 20 in recv ${oif} setup
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 21 in recv ${oif} setup
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any 20 to any in recv ${oif} setup
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any 21 to any in recv ${oif} setup

#allows http
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 80 in recv ${oif} setup

#allows https
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 443 in recv ${oif} setup

#allows pop3
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 110 in recv ${oif} setup

# Deny and log setup of any other tcp connections from outside interface
$fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in recv ${oif} setup

# Allow replies to DNS queries from outside interface
$fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to any 1024-65535 in recv ${oif}
$fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 53 in recv ${oif}

# Allow outbound pings
$fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 0
$fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any out xmit ${oif} icmptypes 8

# Allow outbound traceroutes
$fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 3
$fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 11

# Allow ntp packets
$fwcmd add pass udp from any ntp to any ntp in recv ${oif}

# Everything else is denied by default, but let's log it too
$fwcmd add 65534 deny log ip from any to any


Thanks!

l8r
Sean

http://www.bebits.com/
BeBits - Lots of BeOS stuff.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 12:59:22 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:25:27 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Sean Heber 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't connect to localhost..
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* Sean Heber  [000205 13:23] wrote:
> I suspect this is due to a firewall rule, but I'm afraid of locking 
> myself out of the system so I would appreciate some advice on what rule 
> I need to add/edit to allow me to connect to localhost at least to send 
> mail via SMTP.  Some programs don't like the fact that they can't 
> connect to localhost (fetchmail... :-)  Someone else helped me put 
> together my current list of rules.

Read your own rule list again, notice what the _last_ rule does, then notice
that you don't have a rule for the loopback.

This is documented in /etc/rc.firewall.

-Alfred

> 
> Here's what I get:
> 
> $ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
> Trying 127.0.0.1...
> telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Permission denied
> 
> Here's my current rule list:
> 
> # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
> $fwcmd add deny log all from 192.168.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any in recv 
> ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny log all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any in recv 
> ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny log all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any in recv ${oif}
> 
> # Allow any ip (tcp and udp) packets to go out the outside interface
> $fwcmd add pass all from any to any out xmit ${oif}
> 
> # Allow established tcp connections from outside interface
> $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any in recv ${oif} established
> 
> #allows smtp
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 25 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows ssh
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 22 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows ftp
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 20 in recv ${oif} setup
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 21 in recv ${oif} setup
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any 20 to any in recv ${oif} setup
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any 21 to any in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows http
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 80 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows https
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 443 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows pop3
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 110 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> # Deny and log setup of any other tcp connections from outside interface
> $fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> # Allow replies to DNS queries from outside interface
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to any 1024-65535 in recv ${oif}
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 53 in recv ${oif}
> 
> # Allow outbound pings
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 0
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any out xmit ${oif} icmptypes 8
> 
> # Allow outbound traceroutes
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 3
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 11
> 
> # Allow ntp packets
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any ntp to any ntp in recv ${oif}
> 
> # Everything else is denied by default, but let's log it too
> $fwcmd add 65534 deny log ip from any to any
> 
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> l8r
> Sean
> 
> http://www.bebits.com/
> BeBits - Lots of BeOS stuff.
> 
> 
> -----------------------------------
> This message was sent with the demo version of Postmaster, a BeOS mail client.
> For more information, please visit http://kennyc.com/postmaster
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 13: 1:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1])
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	Sat, 5 Feb 2000 16:00:15 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <389C8F6A.907D53D9@ds.net>
Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 16:00:26 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net
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To: Jonathon McKitrick 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: midnight commander silliness
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Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
> 
> I'm sure this is a trivial question, but i get frustrated when there
> seems to be no reason for a problem.  I finally removed winblows from
> my system entirely, and reinstalled.  Problem is, midnight commander
> won't let me view files anymore unless i am root.  When i hit F3 for
> view, it says 'can't create temporary command file'.  I belong in
> groups wheel, network, operator, and my own group.  I haven't rebooted
> since changin the groups, but i don't know if that would make a
> difference.  Is there a file permission i missed somewhere?

You don't have to reboot after changing the group file - you do however
have to logout/login, although I don't think that's the cause of your
problem.  What are the permissions on /tmp?  Can you, as a normal user,
create a file there?  They should be 1777.

Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 13: 1:37 2000
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	Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:01:48 -0800 (PST)
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 13:01:48 -0800 (PST)
From: "f.johan.beisser" 
To: Sean Heber 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't connect to localhost..
In-Reply-To: <949784051_PM_BeOS.sheber@mwci.net>
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you're missing two handy rules:

$fwcmd add 100 pass all from any to any via lo0
$fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8

they're in the /etc/rc.firewall.

-- jan


On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Sean Heber wrote:

> I suspect this is due to a firewall rule, but I'm afraid of locking 
> myself out of the system so I would appreciate some advice on what rule 
> I need to add/edit to allow me to connect to localhost at least to send 
> mail via SMTP.  Some programs don't like the fact that they can't 
> connect to localhost (fetchmail... :-)  Someone else helped me put 
> together my current list of rules.
> 
> Here's what I get:
> 
> $ telnet 127.0.0.1 25
> Trying 127.0.0.1...
> telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Permission denied
> 
> Here's my current rule list:
> 
> # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
> $fwcmd add deny log all from 192.168.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any in recv 
> ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny log all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any in recv 
> ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny log all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any in recv ${oif}
> 
> # Allow any ip (tcp and udp) packets to go out the outside interface
> $fwcmd add pass all from any to any out xmit ${oif}
> 
> # Allow established tcp connections from outside interface
> $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any in recv ${oif} established
> 
> #allows smtp
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 25 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows ssh
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 22 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows ftp
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 20 in recv ${oif} setup
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 21 in recv ${oif} setup
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any 20 to any in recv ${oif} setup
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any 21 to any in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows http
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 80 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows https
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 443 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> #allows pop3
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 110 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> # Deny and log setup of any other tcp connections from outside interface
> $fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> # Allow replies to DNS queries from outside interface
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to any 1024-65535 in recv ${oif}
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 53 in recv ${oif}
> 
> # Allow outbound pings
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 0
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any out xmit ${oif} icmptypes 8
> 
> # Allow outbound traceroutes
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 3
> $fwcmd add pass icmp from any to any in recv ${oif} icmptypes 11
> 
> # Allow ntp packets
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any ntp to any ntp in recv ${oif}
> 
> # Everything else is denied by default, but let's log it too
> $fwcmd add 65534 deny log ip from any to any
> 
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> l8r
> Sean
> 
> http://www.bebits.com/
> BeBits - Lots of BeOS stuff.
> 
> 
> -----------------------------------
> This message was sent with the demo version of Postmaster, a BeOS mail client.
> For more information, please visit http://kennyc.com/postmaster
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 13:23:16 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 21:23:21 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jonathon McKitrick 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: midnight commander silliness
In-Reply-To: <389C8F6A.907D53D9@ds.net>
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The permissions are just like you said.  I am going to install the
newest version, and see what happens.

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 13:30:35 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from shemp.palomine.net (shemp.palomine.net [205.198.88.200])
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 16:31:07 -0500
From: Chris Johnson 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: BT-958 timeouts
Message-ID: <20000205163107.A89996@palomine.net>
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I just installed 3.4-RELEASE (and subsequently updated it to 3.4-STABLE), and I
get lots of this kind of thing:

Feb  5 15:49:44 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
Feb  5 15:56:40 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4968e40 - timed out
Feb  5 15:56:54 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4968e40 - timed out
Feb  5 15:56:54 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
Feb  5 16:01:41 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4966880 - timed out
Feb  5 16:01:55 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4966880 - timed out
Feb  5 16:01:55 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
Feb  5 16:05:48 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4967680 - timed out
Feb  5 16:06:02 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4967680 - timed out
Feb  5 16:06:02 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout

The SCSI controller is a PCI Buslogic BT-948, with ISA compatibility mode (or
whatever it's called) turned on (which was suggested in an archive message).
The system seems to recover just fine from this, and I've successfully built
world twice. When it does occur, though, the system seems to hang for a bit and
then just pick up where it left off. I don't think that there are any hardware
problems--this same box recently had an uptime of 460 days running Linux, with
no apparent SCSI issues.

I found a message in the archives in which someone else posted the same
symptoms, but there hasn't been a response to it.

Are there any known issues with the bt0 driver? Are there SCSI options I need
to enable or disable? Should I just replace the card with another, better
supported one?

Below are the contents of dmesg.boot. Thanks in advance. 

Chris

Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 232669895 Hz
CPU: AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions (232.67-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x562  Stepping = 2
  Features=0x8001bf
  AMD Features=0x400<>
real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
avail memory = 62857216 (61384K bytes)
Bad DMI table checksum!
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0245000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc024509c.
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0:  rev 0x03 on pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x01 on pci0.7.0
bt0:  rev 0x08 int a irq 12 on pci0.18.0
bt0: BT-948 FW Rev. 5.07B Ultra Narrow SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, 192 CCBs
vga0:  rev 0xd3 int a irq 9 on pci0.19.0
fxp0:  rev 0x05 int a irq 10 on pci0.20.0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:cc:88:02
Probing for PnP devices:
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
bt: unit number (1) too high
bt1 not found at 0x330
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding disabled, logging limite
d to 100 packets/entry by default
Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
changing root device to da0s1a
da0 at bt0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 4110MB (8418816 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 524C)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 13:37:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sblake.comcen.com.au (sblake.comcen.com.au [203.23.236.144])
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	Sun, 6 Feb 2000 08:39:04 +1100 (EST)
	(envelope-from aunty)
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 08:39:04 +1100
From: aunty 
To: Jonathon McKitrick 
Cc: "James A. Mutter" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: midnight commander silliness
Message-ID: <20000206083904.E77294@comcen.com.au>
References: <389C8F6A.907D53D9@ds.net> 
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:23:21PM +0000, Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
> The permissions are just like you said.  I am going to install the
> newest version, and see what happens.

Whoa, before you do that, check the permissions on ALL of your temp
directories... /tmp /var/tmp /usr/tmp ... especially if you've
moved them, for example to put them under /usr with a symlink
at some stage.

I get bitten with this one on every installation. IIRC it's the
permissions on /usr/tmp that go wrong. It's always Midnight Commander
that screams to remind me.


-- 

Regards,
        -*Sue*-
 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 13:46:14 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from dtougas)
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 14:48:29 -0700
From: Damien Tougas 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Keyboard dosen't work in KDM?
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Hello,

My wife accidentally switched off the power to my system, and now
the keybard dosen't work in KDM. I have had this happen a couple
of other times, and that was just after doing a reboot. The keybord
will work fine if I boot into straight text mode, so I can still
get on the system. Any Ideas what might be causing this?

-- 
Damien Tougas, P.Eng.
Phone: (780)434-5889
Fax: (780)434-5889
E-mail: damien@tougas.net
http://www.tougas.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 14:14:21 2000
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From: "Dr David Hingston" 
To: 
Subject: SCSI Drives
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 11:12:27 +1300
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_084E_01BF7093.0D7E7D00
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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Hi There People

I have FreeBSD 3.3 19991103 Stable on a 1 Gig SCSI drive.  (Pentium 100, =
64M RAM, 2 NICS, used as webserver and firewall)  I have a second SCSI =
drive, same size, make, which I'd like to put on the SCSI bus.  =20

Ideally I'd like to mirror the first drive to it, and use this as a =
backup  drive.  I cannot find any documentation about this.  Can this be =
done with FreeBSD software?  Any directions or instructions?

Alternatively if I put it on the SCSI bus how can I use it as a second =
HDD?

I am awaiting the complete BSD, but that is probably weeks away...

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

With thanks

David Hingston
Wellington
New Zealand
http://hingston.yi.org

------=_NextPart_000_084E_01BF7093.0D7E7D00
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
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Hi There People


 


I have FreeBSD 3.3 19991103 Stable on a 1 Gig SCSI drive.  =
(Pentium=20
100, 64M RAM, 2 NICS, used as webserver and firewall)  I have a =
second SCSI=20
drive, same size, make, which I'd like to put on the SCSI =
bus.  =20



 


Ideally I'd like to mirror the first drive to it, and use this as a =

backup  drive.  I cannot find any documentation about =
this.  Can=20
this be done with FreeBSD software?  Any directions or=20
instructions?


 


Alternatively if I put it on the SCSI bus how can I use it as a =
second=20
HDD?


 


I am awaiting the complete BSD, but that is probably =
weeks=20
away...


 


Any help would be greatly appreciated.


 


With thanks


 


David Hingston


Wellington


New Zealand


http://hingston.yi.org


------=_NextPart_000_084E_01BF7093.0D7E7D00--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 14:29: 2 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 17:27:11 -0500
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Subject: Failed installworld
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Hey all...

Trying to buildworld and installworld, I ran into some trouble with the
install.  I can reproduce it as follows:

merlin# pwd
/var/src/bin/cat
merlin# make clean
rm -f cat cat.o cat.1.gz cat.1.cat.gz
merlin# make depend
merlin# make
cc -O -pipe -Wall -Wformat   -c /var/src/bin/cat/cat.c
cc -O -pipe -Wall -Wformat    -static -o cat cat.o
gzip -cn /var/src/bin/cat/cat.1 > cat.1.gz
merlin# make install
install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stL13747: Operation not permitted
*** Error code 70

Stop.

Any ideas what's causing the error? And why Error code 70? It's usually
followed by a string of error code 1's as well.

Any help would be *GREATLY* appreciated.

Thanks,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 14:51:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 04 Feb 2000 22:49:30 EST."
             <20000204224930.B44997@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> 
Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 14:51:45 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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> Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:49:30 -0500
> From: "Crist J. Clark" 
> Sender: owner-freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG
> 
> I am trying to install FreeBSD 3.3 (PAO) on my DELL Latitude XPi over
> a network. The problem is that the kernel cannot seem to be able to
> find my card. The card is a Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps. In the
> Win98 that came on the HDD, the Ethernet card occupies IRQ 10 and I/O
> 0x110 and the PCMCIA slot is IRQ 15, I/O 0x3E0, and the range is
> 0D0000. Unfortunately, although I have this info, you can't configure
> the ex0 device in the kernel setup.
> 
> I have two cards in the notebook, the Xircom and a Megahertz Modem
> XJ4336. I've swapped the cards and the modem is found when plugged
> into either slot, so I think the kernel negotiates the PCMCIA fine.
> 
> What do I need to do to be able to use this Ethernet card during the
> install? Or am I doing something wrong. Other than the two cards, I
> think it's a fairly straight forward DELL Latitude with integrated
> sound and IR port sucking up IRQs,  but there should be enough for
> both cards.
> 
> Kinda frustrating. I was trying to do the install using a parallel
> port PPP setup between my notebook and tower last night to no avail.
> I figured once I got my Ethernet card it would be a breeze... Well...
> *sigh*

Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,
so you need to install FreeBSD somewhere so you can re-build the
kernel for the Xircom card. I have a desktop FreeBSD system at home
where I configure and build all kernels for my laptop.

You need to edit your configuration by un-commenting the xe device
line and commenting out the ze and zp lines. Rebuild the kernel. You
can also make other changes at this time, of course.

To get the card to work you will also need to edit the rc.conf file to
enable pccard support (see the man pages) and create a pccard.conf
file. You should be able to simply copy the /etc/pccard.conf.sample to
/etc/pccard.conf and edit it to lock down the IRQ to 10.

Once that is done, the Xircom will probably work fine, but I have
never tried on your system, so your mileage may vary.

There is a Xircom on FreeBSD mail list you might want to join. See 
http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~scott/xe_drv/ for more information.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 15:19: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13])
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 21:07:38 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Jonathon McKitrick 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: midnight commander silliness
Message-ID: <20000205210738.A13648@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Jonathon McKitrick wrote:

> I'm sure this is a trivial question, but i get frustrated when there
> seems to be no reason for a problem.  I finally removed winblows from
> my system entirely, and reinstalled.  Problem is, midnight commander
> won't let me view files anymore unless i am root.  When i hit F3 for
> view, it says 'can't create temporary command file'.  I belong in
> groups wheel, network, operator, and my own group.  I haven't rebooted
> since changin the groups, but i don't know if that would make a
> difference.  Is there a file permission i missed somewhere?

Are the permissions on /tmp or /var/tmp screwed? They should both
be 01777. Or, if you have set TMPDIR, check the permissions on that
directory. I don't know midnight commander at all, I'm just guessing
from the mention of "temporary".

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 15:20:19 2000
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To: "Dr David Hingston" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: SCSI Drives 
In-reply-to: Message from "Dr David Hingston"  
   of "Sun, 06 Feb 2000 11:12:27 +1300." <085101bf7026$1827e880$0a00a8c0@p400> 
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"Dr David Hingston" writes:
> Hi There People
> 
> I have FreeBSD 3.3 19991103 Stable on a 1 Gig SCSI drive.  (Pentium 100, =
> 64M RAM, 2 NICS, used as webserver and firewall)  I have a second SCSI =
> drive, same size, make, which I'd like to put on the SCSI bus.  =20
> 
> Ideally I'd like to mirror the first drive to it, and use this as a =
> backup  drive.  I cannot find any documentation about this.  Can this be =
> done with FreeBSD software?  Any directions or instructions?
> 
> Alternatively if I put it on the SCSI bus how can I use it as a second =
> HDD?
> 
> I am awaiting the complete BSD, but that is probably weeks away...
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated.

I think in your situation I'd look into vinum and establish the disks 
as a mirrored pair. This way you never have to manually do the backup. 
When/if one fails the other should automatically take over.

Buy a tape drive for backups.

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 15:26:17 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 18:27:08 -0500
From: Julie 
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	questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: The complete freebsd
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I myself bought the complete Power Pak, from Cheapbytes.  10 cds. and manual.
Its a great help.  Its $65, for the complete set.

And btw, not everyone that runs BSD is a "sir".



Yon Thulung_rai wrote:

> Hello Sirs,
>
> I am going to buy the complete freebsd from amazon.com but I found out the
> new verities version of the complete freebsd on www.freebsdmall.com
>
> Now I am confused which one to buy.  The amazon.com sells
>
> Paperback - 773 pages 3rd Bk&cdr edition (June 1999)
> Walnut Creek; ISBN: 1571762469 ; Dimensions (in inches): 1.77 x 9.03 x 7.25
>
> Which it doesn't explains more about it.
> I found out in the freebsdmall newest versions such as complete freebsd 3rd
> ed 3.5
>
> My question is which one should I buy?
> Please help me out; I don't want to spend a lot of money on it.
>
> Thanks
> Yan
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 15:40:41 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 10:11:10 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Chip 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Disk is full message, how could this happen?
Message-ID: <20000206101109.B16173@freebie.lemis.com>
References: <00020423330503.02757@chip.homenet>
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On Friday,  4 February 2000 at 23:29:01 -0800, Chip wrote:
> I have had fbsd installed and running a little over a month, I installed as
> described in the Complete FreeBSD book, using a 100 meg partition for the root
> partition. Now I get the following error -
>
> Feb  4 23:26:41 chip /kernel: pid 4669 (kioslave), uid 0 on /: file system full
>
> chip# df
> Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/wd1s1a     99183    98867    -7618   108%    /
> /dev/wd1s1f   2749566   590596  1939005    23%    /usr
> procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
> /dev/acd0c     659208   659208        0   100%    /dist
>
> How do rectify this problem? At least I have another disk set up to save file
> too. But 100 megs should be plenty shouldn't it, for the root partition?

As others have pointed out, you probably have /var on your root file
system.  You obviously didn't follow the book to the letter.  I
recommend a 32 MB root file system, which probably needs upgrading to
40 MB, but never to 100 MB.  I do, however, recommend not to have a
separate /var file system, and on page 87 I explain what you need to
do.  It's probably best to reboot after doing these steps.  I'm
appending a plain text version.

Greg


Where to put /var and /tmp
__________________________

Now  the installation is completed, but you may still have some housekeeping to
do.  Did you include a /var file system on  your  disk?   In  the  example,  we
didn't.  If  we  don't specify anything else, /var will end up on the root file
system, which isn't enormous.  If we leave things like  that,  there's  a  very
good  chance  that the root file system will fill up.  We solve this problem by
creating a directory  /usr/var  and  a  symbolic  link  /var  which  points  to
/usr/var:

# mkdir /usr/var                        create a new directory
# cd /var                               move to the old /var directory
# tar cf - . | (cd /usr/var; tar xf - ) copy its contents
# cd /                                  get out of the directory
# rm -rf /var                           and remove it
# ln -s /usr/var /var                   now link to the new directory

After performing these steps, you might see messages like:

Jan  9 13:15:00 myname syslogd: /var/run/utmp: no such file or directory

syslogd  is  the  System  Log daemon. [1] Don't worry about these messages.  If
you're intending to restart the system soon,  just  wait  until  then  and  the
messages will go away.  Otherwise you can restart syslogd:

# ps waux | grep syslogd                look for the syslog daemon
root 152 11.0  1.6   176  476   v0 D+     1:16M   0:00.15 grep syslogd
root  58  0.0  1.1   184  332   ?? Ds     1:13    0:00:57 syslogd
# kill -9 58                            stop the PID of syslogd
# syslogd                               and start it again

The  PID  of  the  syslogd is the second field on the line which ends with just
syslogd.  The first line is the process which is looking for the text  syslogd.
See  Chapter 11, Making friends with FreeBSD, page 224, for more information on
stopping processes.

Programs should not write large files to /tmp; if a program needs to  create  a
large  temporary  file,  it  should  create it in /var/tmp.  Unfortunately, the
location of the temporary files is not usually in  your  hands.   It  would  be
tempting  to also replace /tmp with a symbolic link to /var/tmp, but the system
handles /tmp and /var/tmp slightly differently: after a reboot, it removes  all
files  from  /tmp,  but  it  leaves  the files in /var/tmp.  You can solve this
problem by creating a directory /usr/tmp and creating a link to it.

Perform the following steps in single-user mode (see Chapter 11, Making friends
with  FreeBSD,  page  244, for a description of single user mode and how to get
into it).

# mkdir /usr/tmp                        create a new directory
# rm -rf /tmp                           and remove the old /tmp
# ln -s /usr/tmp /tmp                   now link to the new directory

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 16: 1:37 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:02:03 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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> 
> As others have pointed out, you probably have /var on your root file
> system.  You obviously didn't follow the book to the letter.  I
> recommend a 32 MB root file system, which probably needs upgrading to
> 40 MB, but never to 100 MB.  I do, however, recommend not to have a
> separate /var file system, and on page 87 I explain what you need to
> do.  It's probably best to reboot after doing these steps.  I'm
> appending a plain text version.
> 

I saw your explanation for moving /var to /usr/var, but what I didn't
see was your reasoning for doing this.  I've always created a separate
/var partition - size depends on the application.  Am I missing some
subtle reason for _not_ doing this?



Thanks,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 16: 7:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 10:36:58 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Disk is full message, how could this happen?
Message-ID: <20000206103658.C16173@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Saturday,  5 February 2000 at 19:02:03 -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
>>
>> As others have pointed out, you probably have /var on your root file
>> system.  You obviously didn't follow the book to the letter.  I
>> recommend a 32 MB root file system, which probably needs upgrading to
>> 40 MB, but never to 100 MB.  I do, however, recommend not to have a
>> separate /var file system, and on page 87 I explain what you need to
>> do.  It's probably best to reboot after doing these steps.  I'm
>> appending a plain text version.
>>
>
> I saw your explanation for moving /var to /usr/var, but what I didn't
> see was your reasoning for doing this.  I've always created a separate
> /var partition - size depends on the application.  Am I missing some
> subtle reason for _not_ doing this?

Yes.  You just stated it: "size depends on the application".  It's
very difficult to calculate the size in advance.  We had a long
discussion on this matter just a day or two ago, and we found that
some people get by with 4 MB /var (not worth making a separate file
system), while others (myself for example) have 1.5 GB.  No matter
what size you choose, you're liable to be wrong.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 16:11:20 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 11:12:37 +1100
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Danny 
Subject: Samba Printer configuration Query
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--=====================_949756357==_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Hello,

Situation

- I have a canon printer on Win95 shared
- I have configured samba to share some folders without any problems
- But I can't get samba to print from the canon shared printer.

Questions

1)What exactly should I do to get Samba to read the shared canon printer?
2) What exactly do I have to add in smb.conf to get it to work properly?

I have attached a copy of my smb.conf 

Looking forward to your feedback
--=====================_949756357==_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smb.conf"

# Samba config file created using SWAT
# from freebsd.freebsd.org (192.168.1.196)
# Date: 2000/02/06 23:37:35

# Global parameters
[global]
	workgroup = X
	server string = Samba
	security = SHARE
	log file = /var/log/log.%m
	max log size = 50
	socket options = TCP_NODELAY
	dns proxy = No

[shared]
	comment = Network Shared Directory
	path = /home/shared
	read only = No

[printers]
	comment = All Printers
	path = /var/spool/samba
	print ok = Yes
	browseable = No

[canon]
	comment = Canon Printer
	path = /tmp
	print ok = Yes

--=====================_949756357==_--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 16:15:59 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 10:45:37 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Steve Leibel 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how to disable local dns lookups?
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On Saturday,  5 February 2000 at 12:27:57 -0800, Steve Leibel wrote:
> I have a second machine (a Mac, as it happens) on my home network.  I
> don't run a local DNS.
>
> When I telnet or ftp into my FreeBSD machine from my Mac, the
> connection takes about 30 or 40 seconds to come up.
>
> However when I turn on my dialup Internet connection (which
> coincidentally is on the Mac -- I use the Mac as a router, using
> third-party routing software called IPNetrouter) my telnet and ftp
> connections to FreeBSD come up right away, as they should.
>
> What I think must be happening is that when my Net connection is
> down, FreeBSD must be trying to do  DNS resolution, retrying a few
> times, and then giving up.

That's probably correct.

> How do I tell telnet and ftp on FreeBSD to not do DNS lookups when
> receiving connection requests?  Or do you think something else is
> going on?

Well, you could rewrite telnetd.  Or you could install an /etc/hosts.
But the obvious way to do it is to install DNS; that's what it's there
for.  There's no good reason not to run DNS.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 16:37:46 2000
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From: Julie 
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Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with FreeBSD.
Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's overclocked
at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware to
run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then recompile a
new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if anyone
is having the same problems with FreeBSD.

Any help is appreciated.

~Julie



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 17:50:24 2000
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From: Julie 
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Thanks a lot for your help.  So you have no problem using ppp with FreeBSD,
using smp then?  That is where the problem originated in slackware.  Everything
ran fine, except for ppp.  For some reason the kernel didnt support ppp, and
smp at the same time.

~Julie

scarter@pobox.com wrote:

> Julie,
>
> I have a Tyan Tomcat IV w/ 2 x P233MMX (state of the art when I bought
> it).  I have never had a problem, never had a kernel fail to boot ...
>
> It's almost worth the extra $'s just for the cool 'top' output and some of
> the startup messages:
>
>   PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> 34373 scarter   28   0  1568K   768K CPU0   0   0:00  0.19%  0.10% top
> 26880 scarter    2   0 53772K 47140K select 0  23:30  0.00%  0.00% netscape
> 19119 scarter    2   0  2428K  1560K select 0   1:46  0.00%  0.00% BitchX
>   167 root       2   0  1312K   632K select 1   0:14  0.00%  0.00% sendmail
>   121 root       2   0   824K   440K select 1   0:11  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
> 34340 scarter    2   0  2436K  1748K select 1   0:01  0.00%  0.00% xterm
>
> Note the 'C' column ... ;)
>
> -Steve
>
> Julie wrote:
> > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with FreeBSD.
> > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's overclocked
> > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware to
> > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then recompile a
> > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if anyone
> > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> >
> > Any help is appreciated.
> >
> > ~Julie
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 18:26:13 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 21:19:22 EST
Subject: Cryptogrphy library for MS-Frontpage entensions
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Anyone,

I'm trying to install the MS-Frontpage extensions for FREEBSD -- and i'm told that FREEBSD does not have the higher level cryptographic libraries that Linux would have.  

Anyone know where I might find the libraries, and -- if at all possible -- installion instructions too?

Kevin



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 18:28:44 2000
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Julie,

I have a Tyan Tomcat IV w/ 2 x P233MMX (state of the art when I bought
it).  I have never had a problem, never had a kernel fail to boot ...

It's almost worth the extra $'s just for the cool 'top' output and some of
the startup messages:

  PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
34373 scarter   28   0  1568K   768K CPU0   0   0:00  0.19%  0.10% top
26880 scarter    2   0 53772K 47140K select 0  23:30  0.00%  0.00% netscape
19119 scarter    2   0  2428K  1560K select 0   1:46  0.00%  0.00% BitchX
  167 root       2   0  1312K   632K select 1   0:14  0.00%  0.00% sendmail
  121 root       2   0   824K   440K select 1   0:11  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
34340 scarter    2   0  2436K  1748K select 1   0:01  0.00%  0.00% xterm

Note the 'C' column ... ;)

-Steve

Julie wrote:
> Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with FreeBSD.
> Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's overclocked
> at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware to
> run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then recompile a
> new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if anyone
> is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> 
> Any help is appreciated.
> 
> ~Julie
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 18:35: 4 2000
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Anybody have a cisco 675 running NAT that has been able to get identd to work?
If so, what are you secrets to doing this vodoo......


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 18:42:35 2000
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From: Bellardd@aol.com
Message-ID: <42.153d406.25ce39b3@aol.com>
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 21:42:59 EST
Subject: Windows 98 Compatibility
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Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  Please respond as soon as 
possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per instructions and I am unable to 
access my window programs anymore.  Please HELP!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19: 4: 3 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 21:04:41 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Bellardd@aol.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
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On Sat, 5 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:

> Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  

No.

> Please respond as soon as possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per 
> instructions and I am unable to access my window programs anymore.  Please 
> HELP!

In general, UNIX is NOT compatible with Windows (DOS), and FreeBSD is no
different.  The same holds for Linux, MacOS, ad infinitum.  Operating
systems, in general, are NOT freely interchangable, and will NOT, in
general, run programs coded and compiled for another operating systems.
There even exist differences between multiple versions of UNIX, such that
binaries intended for one platform do not run on another.

There ARE some emulation packages avaliable, such as WINE, that allow you
(with somewhat limited success) to run Windows executables under X.
However, from the sounds of your message, you were looking for a drop-in
replacement for Windows.  Such you will not find, my friend... And for
good reason.  UNIX exists today and thrives because it offers a different
feature set than Windows.  Put quite simply, if you want to run Windows
applications, stay with Windows! :-)
 
SOME applications for Windows are ALSO available for UNIX or Linux.
Our own ports collection contains many such examples, such as Corel
WordPerfect, Netscape Communicator, and others.  Also, there are many
other useful programs available in the ports collection that offer many of
the same features as their Windows counterparts.  (In fact, with a little
bit of research, you will find that many Windows programs are in fact
clones or work-alikes for programs that were originally written for UNIX).

You can browse or search the Ported Applications tree from
http://www.freebsd.org/.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19: 9:16 2000
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From: "Troy Settle" 
To: 
Subject: RE: Cryptogrphy library for MS-Frontpage entensions
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 22:06:18 -0500
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Read the docs... Frontpage requires that the DES libs be installed.

For instructions on installing Frontpage, try http://www.rtr.com, or try the
port:  /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp

-Troy


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
> JavaSocket@aol.com
> Sent: Saturday, February 05, 2000 21:19
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Cryptogrphy library for MS-Frontpage entensions
>
>
> Anyone,
>
> I'm trying to install the MS-Frontpage extensions for FREEBSD --
> and i'm told that FREEBSD does not have the higher level
> cryptographic libraries that Linux would have.
>
> Anyone know where I might find the libraries, and -- if at all
> possible -- installion instructions too?
>
> Kevin
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19:10:11 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 22:09:32 -0500
From: Patrick Seal 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Cc: Bellardd@aol.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
Message-ID: <20000205220932.A45290@hyperhost.net>
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:04:41PM -0600i, Ryan Thompson wrote:
> On Sat, 5 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:
> 
> > Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  
> 
> No.
> 
> > Please respond as soon as possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per 
> > instructions and I am unable to access my window programs anymore.  Please 
> > HELP!
> 
> In general, UNIX is NOT compatible with Windows (DOS), and FreeBSD is no

Maybe he's talking about dual-booting?

-- 
------------------------------------ _____________________________________
Patrick Seal                        |"Microsoft isn't evil, they just make
             |   really crappy operating systems."
Hyperhost - http://www.hyperhost.net| -Linus Torvalds


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19:11:14 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 22:11:14 -0500 (EST)
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From: Lanny Baron 
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Subject: RE: Windows 98 Compatibility
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HI there,
Can you please explain what you are doing/attemping to do?

lnb
On 06-Feb-00 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:
> Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  Please respond as soon as 
> possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per instructions and I am unable to 
> access my window programs anymore.  Please HELP!
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Lanny Baron
----------------------------------
Date: 05-Feb-00
Time: 22:11:14

There is only one thing in the world worse than being talked about, and
that is not being talked about.
		-- Oscar Wilde

----------------------------------


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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 22:12:40 -0500 (EST)
Organization: FreeBSD Systems Inc.
From: Lanny Baron 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Bellardd@aol.com
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
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Its possible he is attempting to do as I do. Run all windows programs via smb
from some of my FreeBSD servers.

On 06-Feb-00 Ryan Thompson wrote:
> On Sat, 5 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:
> 
>> Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  
> 
> No.
> 
>> Please respond as soon as possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per 
>> instructions and I am unable to access my window programs anymore.  Please 
>> HELP!
> 
> In general, UNIX is NOT compatible with Windows (DOS), and FreeBSD is no
> different.  The same holds for Linux, MacOS, ad infinitum.  Operating
> systems, in general, are NOT freely interchangable, and will NOT, in
> general, run programs coded and compiled for another operating systems.
> There even exist differences between multiple versions of UNIX, such that
> binaries intended for one platform do not run on another.
> 
> There ARE some emulation packages avaliable, such as WINE, that allow you
> (with somewhat limited success) to run Windows executables under X.
> However, from the sounds of your message, you were looking for a drop-in
> replacement for Windows.  Such you will not find, my friend... And for
> good reason.  UNIX exists today and thrives because it offers a different
> feature set than Windows.  Put quite simply, if you want to run Windows
> applications, stay with Windows! :-)
>  
> SOME applications for Windows are ALSO available for UNIX or Linux.
> Our own ports collection contains many such examples, such as Corel
> WordPerfect, Netscape Communicator, and others.  Also, there are many
> other useful programs available in the ports collection that offer many of
> the same features as their Windows counterparts.  (In fact, with a little
> bit of research, you will find that many Windows programs are in fact
> clones or work-alikes for programs that were originally written for UNIX).
> 
> You can browse or search the Ported Applications tree from
> http://www.freebsd.org/.
> 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson     50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies                http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E              Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Lanny Baron
----------------------------------
Date: 05-Feb-00
Time: 22:12:40

Call on God, but row away from the rocks.
		-- Indian proverb

----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19:16:55 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Sat, 5 Feb 2000 22:17:14 -0500 (EST)
From: "Troy Settle" 
To: "Shino" ,
	"Freebsd-Questions" 
Subject: RE: poppassd for MSClients?
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 22:13:50 -0500
Message-ID: 
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Screw the mail clients...

http://home.i-plus.net/st/passwd.pl.txt
http://home.i-plus.net/st/passwd.php.txt

The PHP version is functional, though you may need to change the tags (or
enable ASP style tags in php3.ini).  You might want to edit the text to suit
your needs (it's very generic as is).

I haven't used the perl version in about 2 years 'cause perl sucks.  If you
choose to use it, you'll need to write your own form (easy enough), and
you'll want to change the output to suit your needs (it currently reflects
my ISP and it's web page of 2 years ago).

-Troy


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Shino
> Sent: Saturday, February 05, 2000 13:19
> To: Freebsd-Questions
> Subject: poppassd for MSClients?
>
>
> Ok the poppassd can can allow Eudora users to easily change their
> password.
>
> Are there other servers like this for Macroshaft or Netscrape?
>
> For some reason many users have problems with Telnet ;-)
> They tend to get flustered, no matter how easy it is.
>
> So I am looking for a more elegant way to handle this for more if not all
> mail clients.
>
> I would also accept any suggestions towards some sort of Webmin-esque
> interface for changing of passwords.
>
> Just tell me where and what and I am there!
>
> Thanks
>
> Shino
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19:23:30 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 22:27:21 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Kevin Oberman 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
Message-ID: <20000205222721.A14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 02:51:45PM -0800, Kevin Oberman wrote:
> > Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2000 22:49:30 -0500
> > From: "Crist J. Clark" 
> > Sender: owner-freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG
> > 
> > I am trying to install FreeBSD 3.3 (PAO) on my DELL Latitude XPi over
> > a network. The problem is that the kernel cannot seem to be able to
> > find my card. The card is a Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps. In the
> > Win98 that came on the HDD, the Ethernet card occupies IRQ 10 and I/O
> > 0x110 and the PCMCIA slot is IRQ 15, I/O 0x3E0, and the range is
> > 0D0000. Unfortunately, although I have this info, you can't configure
> > the ex0 device in the kernel setup.
> > 
> > I have two cards in the notebook, the Xircom and a Megahertz Modem
> > XJ4336. I've swapped the cards and the modem is found when plugged
> > into either slot, so I think the kernel negotiates the PCMCIA fine.
> > 
> > What do I need to do to be able to use this Ethernet card during the
> > install? Or am I doing something wrong. Other than the two cards, I
> > think it's a fairly straight forward DELL Latitude with integrated
> > sound and IR port sucking up IRQs,  but there should be enough for
> > both cards.
> > 
> > Kinda frustrating. I was trying to do the install using a parallel
> > port PPP setup between my notebook and tower last night to no avail.
> > I figured once I got my Ethernet card it would be a breeze... Well...
> > *sigh*
> 
> Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
> Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,
> so you need to install FreeBSD somewhere so you can re-build the
> kernel for the Xircom card. I have a desktop FreeBSD system at home
> where I configure and build all kernels for my laptop.
> 
> You need to edit your configuration by un-commenting the xe device
> line and commenting out the ze and zp lines. Rebuild the kernel. You
> can also make other changes at this time, of course.

The xe0 device _is_ in the list of "Network" devices during the boot
config. The ze0 and zp0 devices are there, but I disable them in the
config.

> To get the card to work you will also need to edit the rc.conf file to
> enable pccard support (see the man pages) and create a pccard.conf
> file. You should be able to simply copy the /etc/pccard.conf.sample to
> /etc/pccard.conf and edit it to lock down the IRQ to 10.

PCCARD support is already enabled, right? These are the PAO
floppies. My PCCARD modem is found just fine.

I'm a bit confused as to why I need to rebuild all of this. I thought
the whole idea of the PAO install floppies was to have this stuff done
already? 

Making a new kernel for the notebook is not really any problem, but
I'd rather know for sure that it will solve my problem before I do
it. 

> Once that is done, the Xircom will probably work fine, but I have
> never tried on your system, so your mileage may vary.
> 
> There is a Xircom on FreeBSD mail list you might want to join. See 
> http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~scott/xe_drv/ for more information.

Thanks for the pointer.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19:26: 1 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 20:26:46 -0700
From: scarter@pobox.com
To: Julie 
Cc: scarter@pobox.com, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SMP
Message-ID: <20000205202646.A34829@pobox.com>
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Nope, I used PPP on this machine for a while and I dont remember any
problems.

-Steve

Julie wrote:
> Thanks a lot for your help.  So you have no problem using ppp with FreeBSD,
> using smp then?  That is where the problem originated in slackware.  Everything
> ran fine, except for ppp.  For some reason the kernel didnt support ppp, and
> smp at the same time.
> 
> ~Julie
> 
> scarter@pobox.com wrote:
> 
> > Julie,
> >
> > I have a Tyan Tomcat IV w/ 2 x P233MMX (state of the art when I bought
> > it).  I have never had a problem, never had a kernel fail to boot ...
> >
> > It's almost worth the extra $'s just for the cool 'top' output and some of
> > the startup messages:
> >
> >   PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> > 34373 scarter   28   0  1568K   768K CPU0   0   0:00  0.19%  0.10% top
> > 26880 scarter    2   0 53772K 47140K select 0  23:30  0.00%  0.00% netscape
> > 19119 scarter    2   0  2428K  1560K select 0   1:46  0.00%  0.00% BitchX
> >   167 root       2   0  1312K   632K select 1   0:14  0.00%  0.00% sendmail
> >   121 root       2   0   824K   440K select 1   0:11  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
> > 34340 scarter    2   0  2436K  1748K select 1   0:01  0.00%  0.00% xterm
> >
> > Note the 'C' column ... ;)
> >
> > -Steve
> >
> > Julie wrote:
> > > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with FreeBSD.
> > > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's overclocked
> > > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware to
> > > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then recompile a
> > > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if anyone
> > > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> > >
> > > Any help is appreciated.
> > >
> > > ~Julie
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 19:52:38 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 19:51:19 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Chris Johnson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: BT-958 timeouts
In-Reply-To: <20000205163107.A89996@palomine.net>
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We used a number of those cards in BSDI boxes and experienced the same
symptoms. What made it particularly annoying was the way it stopped the
world for all users everytime it happened. People don't seem to appreciate
their telnet sessions going away. Sometimes for as long as 30 seconds. :/
Those systems were eventually upgraded past the problems (new cards) and
we never knew the actual cause besides it only happening under significant
disk I/O load. (log processing and/or backups, etc.) We spent many hours
investigating termination, cabling, and drives among the different configs
but no joy. It may have been a driver issue. I _think_ the BSDI driver
(like many things) is derived from fbsd code. You might ask Buslogic
(mylex) if they know anything new.

Good luck,
Dave

On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Chris Johnson wrote:

> I just installed 3.4-RELEASE (and subsequently updated it to 3.4-STABLE), and I
> get lots of this kind of thing:
> 
> Feb  5 15:49:44 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> Feb  5 15:56:40 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4968e40 - timed out
> Feb  5 15:56:54 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4968e40 - timed out
> Feb  5 15:56:54 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> Feb  5 16:01:41 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4966880 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:01:55 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4966880 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:01:55 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> Feb  5 16:05:48 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4967680 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:06:02 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4967680 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:06:02 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> 
> The SCSI controller is a PCI Buslogic BT-948, with ISA compatibility mode (or
> whatever it's called) turned on (which was suggested in an archive message).
> The system seems to recover just fine from this, and I've successfully built
> world twice. When it does occur, though, the system seems to hang for a bit and
> then just pick up where it left off. I don't think that there are any hardware
> problems--this same box recently had an uptime of 460 days running Linux, with
> no apparent SCSI issues.
> 
> I found a message in the archives in which someone else posted the same
> symptoms, but there hasn't been a response to it.
> 
> Are there any known issues with the bt0 driver? Are there SCSI options I need
> to enable or disable? Should I just replace the card with another, better
> supported one?
> 
> Below are the contents of dmesg.boot. Thanks in advance. 
> 
> Chris
> 
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 232669895 Hz
> CPU: AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions (232.67-MHz 586-class CPU)
>   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x562  Stepping = 2
>   Features=0x8001bf
>   AMD Features=0x400<>
> real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
> avail memory = 62857216 (61384K bytes)
> Bad DMI table checksum!
> Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0245000.
> Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc024509c.
> Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
> chip0:  rev 0x03 on pci0.0.0
> chip1:  rev 0x01 on pci0.7.0
> bt0:  rev 0x08 int a irq 12 on pci0.18.0
> bt0: BT-948 FW Rev. 5.07B Ultra Narrow SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, 192 CCBs
> vga0:  rev 0xd3 int a irq 9 on pci0.19.0
> fxp0:  rev 0x05 int a irq 10 on pci0.20.0
> fxp0: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:cc:88:02
> Probing for PnP devices:
> Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
> sc0 on isa
> sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
> atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
> atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
> sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
> sio0: type 16550A
> sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
> sio1: type 16550A
> fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
> fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
> fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
> ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
> ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
> bt: unit number (1) too high
> bt1 not found at 0x330
> vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
> npx0 on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding disabled, logging limite
> d to 100 packets/entry by default
> Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> changing root device to da0s1a
> da0 at bt0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
> da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
> da0: 4110MB (8418816 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 524C)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:15:38 2000
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Message-Id: <200002060416.VAA12619@harmony.village.org>
To: "Kevin Oberman" 
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 05 Feb 2000 14:51:45 PST."
		<200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> 
References: <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net>  
Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 21:16:07 -0700
From: Warner Losh 
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In message <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> "Kevin Oberman" writes:
: Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
: Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,

No.  It isn't built with default because it doesn't work.

Warner


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:20: 9 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 20:18:50 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
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To: Julie 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SMP
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I'm not using PPP but one thing to watch for is that fbsd will load an SMP
system heavily even when "idle". This can tax cpu cooling on overclocked
systems and result in magical reboots. There are semi-recent threads on
SMP vs. overclocking somewhere in the stable or current group archives.
(use GeoCrawler until the natural version is resurrected):

 http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/

One of my systems is running 2x366 celerons @458. Not impressive by most
standards, but those chips are borderline rejects. Using SMP heats them up
very quickly until the, uh, auxiliary fans kick in.

Good luck,
Dave

On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Julie wrote:

> Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:35:39 -0500
> From: Julie 
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: SMP
> 
> Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with FreeBSD.
> Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's overclocked
> at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware to
> run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then recompile a
> new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if anyone
> is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> 
> Any help is appreciated.
> 
> ~Julie
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:23:15 2000
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To: cjclark@home.com
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet 
Cc: Kevin Oberman , freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 05 Feb 2000 23:27:30 EST."
		<20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> 
References: <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>  <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> <200002060416.VAA12619@harmony.village.org> 
Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 21:23:46 -0700
From: Warner Losh 
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In message <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> "Crist J. Clark" writes:
: Whoa!!! Hold on. Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps are said to be
: supported. From
: http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/~toshi/PAO3/SUPPORTED.CARDS,

It is supported in PAO3, but it isn't working in current at the
moment.

Warner


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:26: 2 2000
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From: "Crist J. Clark" 
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Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:16:07PM -0700, Warner Losh wrote:
> In message <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> "Kevin Oberman" writes:
> : Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
> : Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,
> 
> No.  It isn't built with default because it doesn't work.

Whoa!!! Hold on. Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps are said to be
supported. From
http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/~toshi/PAO3/SUPPORTED.CARDS,


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                            Current Status
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Type    Card                                            Status  Driver
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ethernet
.
.
.
        Xircom CreditCard Ethernet Adaptor IIps         OK      xe
          (PS-CE2-10)

Which is my card. Is there a problem with these cards I am missing? I
only got this one after I checked it was on that list.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:35:52 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 23:36:14 EST
Subject: JRE1.1 or JRE1.2 on FreeBSD
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Has anyone attempted to install a JRE on FreeBSD?
I'm wondering if the one Sun marks as  "solaris" will run under FreeBSD or if there are Solaris dependancies in it.

Kevin


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:39:25 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Lanny Baron ,
	Ryan Thompson 
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 23:34:02 -0500
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On Sat, 05 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Lanny Baron wrote:
> Its possible he is attempting to do as I do. Run all windows programs via smb
> from some of my FreeBSD servers.
> 
> On 06-Feb-00 Ryan Thompson wrote:
> > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:
> > 
> >> Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  
> > 
> > No.
> > 
> >> Please respond as soon as possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per 
> >> instructions and I am unable to access my window programs anymore.  Please 
> >> HELP!
> > 
I think someone else had the right idea that the problem here is he
wants to run dual-boot, he's installed FreeBSD on a machine that
already had Windows 98 on it, and now he can't get to Windows. Maybe
one of you Gurus can help him out.

As to the original question at least the way I interpret it, the
answer is yes. I am running FreeBSD version 3.4-STABLE and Windows 98
on the same machine and have no problems booting to either one.

 -- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
P.S. The answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 20:56:43 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 04:57:05 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jonathon McKitrick 
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Strange thing...
since i reinstalled today, zshell has been acting funny with the
history command.  The first several times i hit arrow up, it just
beeps.  Then eventually, it show the history.  Is this a known bug?

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 21: 6:24 2000
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Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2000 23:07:00 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Walter Brameld 
Cc: Lanny Baron ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Bellardd@aol.com
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
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On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Walter Brameld wrote:

> On Sat, 05 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Lanny Baron wrote:
> > Its possible he is attempting to do as I do. Run all windows programs via smb
> > from some of my FreeBSD servers.
> > 
> > On 06-Feb-00 Ryan Thompson wrote:
> > > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:
> > > 
> > >> Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  
> > > 
> > > No.
> > > 
> > >> Please respond as soon as possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per 
> > >> instructions and I am unable to access my window programs anymore.  Please 
> > >> HELP!
> > > 
> I think someone else had the right idea that the problem here is he
> wants to run dual-boot, he's installed FreeBSD on a machine that
> already had Windows 98 on it, and now he can't get to Windows. Maybe
> one of you Gurus can help him out.
> 
> As to the original question at least the way I interpret it, the
> answer is yes. I am running FreeBSD version 3.4-STABLE and Windows 98
> on the same machine and have no problems booting to either one.

I took the word "compatible" in the strict sense.  FreeBSD and Windows 98
are NOT binary compatible, filesystem compatible (though FreeBSD WILL
successfully mount FAT, FAT32 and NTFS partitions, and mount them well,
this is not what I would call full "compatibility"), and FreeBSD and
Windows 98 can NOT exist on the same physical partition of a hard drive.

I DO see the point made more than once in this thread, though... And yes,
while I would hesitate to use the word "compatible", FreeBSD and Windows
98 can indeed coexist on the same physical machine, with a number of
restrictions:

 - Only one operating system can be booted simultaneously.
 - As mentioned above, it is possible in many cases to mount Windows
partitions under FreeBSD, to share data and free space.  It is NOT
possible to access native FreeBSD partitions under Windows.
 - Binary formats between the two OSes are not compatible (and neither are
the drivers! :-)


That being said, I have run a number of multi-booted systems.  One such
monster had six different OS installs across four drives totalling 39GB,
including FreeBSD-STABLE, -CURRENT, NetBSD, WinNT, 98 and RedHat.  It CAN
be done.  :-)

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 21:38:10 2000
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Sorry to bug everyone again, but i have a clue now.  Editing has
become vi compatible.  Don't know how that happened.  Last time i ran
zsh this morning, it wasn't vi mode.  Theres no man page either.  Any
idea how to turn it off?

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 22:36: 2 2000
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Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 23:38:48 +0000
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Does anyone know of a port that will play avi's in X?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 23:14:46 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, hubbardj@earthlink.net
Subject: Re: Server config questions:
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> My idea for drive setup is like this.  Use one of the drives for
> /,/usr/,/var,/home,/usr/local, etc.  Then RAID 0+1 the other four.  Put my

I would be setting 3 as a striped array (let the controller do the work across
/, /var, swap etc etc ) then mirror the last two for critical data (e.g. your databases,
ok so you wont get the full speed of striping - but can you pump that much data out
your network connection?)

			Regards Richard



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb  5 23:33:31 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 02:38:17 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Peter Stapley 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: avi player
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:38:48PM +0000, Peter Stapley wrote:
> Does anyone know of a port that will play avi's in X?

xanim

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  0: 2:25 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 16:02:33 +0800 (WST)
From: unclemib 
Message-Id: <200002060802.QAA45832@gryphon.itssa.curtin.edu.au>
To: dlh@xtra.co.nz, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SCSI Drives
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what make / model hard drives ?
what kind of scsi controller ? 1520? 1540? 2940?

> Alternatively if I put it on the SCSI bus how can I use it as a second HDD?

jumper the second hard drive with a different SCSI id (should have a row of
jumpers on the disk labeled A0,A1,A2 or E0,E1,E2 or somesuch - see the manuf
web page ps: dont pick an id like 7 (all ones usually reserved for the controller))

take care how you set up the SCSI buss (I assume your card and current SCSI disk are
correctly terminated - remove the termination /->on the new disk<-/ and place it between
the existing disk and controller ps: adding SCSI is kindof like setting up a coax
network in that you have to worry about the correct termination of cabling at both
ends. 

I would then just go back to /stand/sysinstall to partition etc the new disk.

> Ideally I'd like to mirror the first drive to it, and use this as a =
> backup  drive.  I cannot find any documentation about this.  Can this be =
> done with FreeBSD software?  Any directions or instructions?

Why mirror the whole disk? - i've heard vinum is used here (I have yet to play with it)
- ccd's (see ccdconfig) are working fine for me currently ( I have similar hardware
with 1x1.5G IDE and 3x512M SCSI-2's on an Adaptec 2940 card - the SCSI's are setup
with 3 swap partitions and some ccd's holding /var and /usr )

		Hope this helps
					Regards Richard



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  0:13:14 2000
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From: "Dr David Hingston" 
To: "unclemib" ,
	
References: <200002060802.QAA45832@gryphon.itssa.curtin.edu.au>
Subject: Re: SCSI Drives
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 21:11:20 +1300
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Hi Richard and Thanks also to you.

Hardware:

Adaptec 2940, 1 Gig Seagate SCSI II drives.

Yes I can configure the SCSI bus with no probs, SCSI ID's, termination etc
thanks.

David Kelly's post is really helpful, repeated here:

> Can you give me a lead to vinum?

% man vinum

If you have a postscript printer (or compatible) then "man -t vinum |
lpr" will generate a pretty copy on the printer. "man -t vinum >
vinum.ps" will make a PostScript file you can move elsewhere to print
if you don't have a printer configured on your FreeBSD system.

also

http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.


With thanks again.  I'll look into your ideas also.   PS I have cut and
pasted the vinum manual into WORD - 30 pages of it!

David Hingston



----- Original Message -----
From: unclemib 
To: ; 
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 9:02 PM
Subject: Re: SCSI Drives


| what make / model hard drives ?
| what kind of scsi controller ? 1520? 1540? 2940?
|
| > Alternatively if I put it on the SCSI bus how can I use it as a second
HDD?
|
| jumper the second hard drive with a different SCSI id (should have a row
of
| jumpers on the disk labeled A0,A1,A2 or E0,E1,E2 or somesuch - see the
manuf
| web page ps: dont pick an id like 7 (all ones usually reserved for the
controller))
|
| take care how you set up the SCSI buss (I assume your card and current
SCSI disk are
| correctly terminated - remove the termination /->on the new disk<-/ and
place it between
| the existing disk and controller ps: adding SCSI is kindof like setting up
a coax
| network in that you have to worry about the correct termination of cabling
at both
| ends.
|
| I would then just go back to /stand/sysinstall to partition etc the new
disk.
|
| > Ideally I'd like to mirror the first drive to it, and use this as a =
| > backup  drive.  I cannot find any documentation about this.  Can this be
=
| > done with FreeBSD software?  Any directions or instructions?
|
| Why mirror the whole disk? - i've heard vinum is used here (I have yet to
play with it)
| - ccd's (see ccdconfig) are working fine for me currently ( I have similar
hardware
| with 1x1.5G IDE and 3x512M SCSI-2's on an Adaptec 2940 card - the SCSI's
are setup
| with 3 swap partitions and some ccd's holding /var and /usr )
|
| Hope this helps
| Regards Richard
|



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  0:24:43 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 03:34:17 -0500
From: Mark Shirley 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 3dfx, glide + freebsd
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How possible is it to get 3dfx and glide to work in freebsd.   i have attempted to install and run Unreal Tournament for linux with no sucess.  i have installed the linux_glide port (linux_mesa port was broken) and i have a voodoo 2 card (stb blackmagic).  here is the error i get running ./UnrealTournament

su-2.03# ./UnrealTournament 
_GlideInitEnvironment: glide2x.dll expected Voodoo Graphics, none detected

Signal: Segmentation fault!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  2:23:44 2000
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From: Salvo Bartolotta 
Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 10:26:24 GMT
Message-ID: <20000206.10262400@bartequi.ottodomain.org>
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
To: Ryan Thompson ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, brameld@twave.net,
	lnb@freebsd.systems.com, Bellardd@aol.com
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>  - Only one operating system can be booted simultaneously.

**One** operating system ... **simultaneously** ? It seems to be a
contradiction in terms.

Ok, let's not split hairs and be serious.

If one has M$uxware 98 installed, one might consider OS Commander (by
V Communications). Albeit it is pay$$ware, it seamlessly allows one to
boot e.g. Windoze 95/98, Windoze NT, Linux, FreeBSD, BeOS ...

The web site is found at http://www.v-com.com

Please note: my_antispam_domain =3D=3D=3D> neomedia.it to privately emai=
l to
me.

HTH
Salvo


P.S. I am deliberately speaking of "windoze" instead of "Windows" :-)





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  2:44: 7 2000
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Hi,

    is it possible to install FreeBSD on a laptop? Thanks.

regards



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  3:31:56 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:28:09 +0100
From: Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai 
To: JavaSocket@aol.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: JRE1.1 or JRE1.2 on FreeBSD
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-On [20000206 08:00], JavaSocket@aol.com (JavaSocket@aol.com) wrote:
>Has anyone attempted to install a JRE on FreeBSD?
>I'm wondering if the one Sun marks as  "solaris" will run under FreeBSD
>or if there are Solaris dependancies in it.

Not sure, mayhaps an archive search of the freebsd-java group will help
you and else you might even want to mail the group with your question.

-- 
Jeroen Ruigrok vd Werven/Asmodai    asmodai@[wxs.nl|bart.nl|freebsd.org]
Documentation nutter/B-rated Coder BSD: Technical excellence at its best  
The BSD Programmer's Documentation Project 
Cum angelis et pueris, fideles inveniamur. Quis est iste Rex gloriae..?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  3:32: 6 2000
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From: Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai 
To: Jonathon McKitrick 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: update on strange editing behavior
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-On [20000206 08:00], Jonathon McKitrick (jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org) wrote:
>Sorry to bug everyone again, but i have a clue now.  Editing has
>become vi compatible.  Don't know how that happened.  Last time i ran
>zsh this morning, it wasn't vi mode.  Theres no man page either.  Any
>idea how to turn it off?

man zshall should work.

-- 
Jeroen Ruigrok vd Werven/Asmodai    asmodai@[wxs.nl|bart.nl|freebsd.org]
Documentation nutter/B-rated Coder BSD: Technical excellence at its best  
The BSD Programmer's Documentation Project 
Necessity is the mother of invention...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  3:32:11 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:32:16 +0100
From: Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Failed installworld
Message-ID: <20000206123216.C319@daemon.ninth-circle.org>
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-On [20000206 00:00], John (papalia@udel.edu) wrote:
>Hey all...
>
>Trying to buildworld and installworld, I ran into some trouble with the
>install.  I can reproduce it as follows:

[snip]

>Any ideas what's causing the error? And why Error code 70? It's usually
>followed by a string of error code 1's as well.

No.  But then again you didn't provide some basic things which might be
needed to troubleshoot this problem;

uname -a
$Id$/$FreeBSD$ of the Makefile

And possibly more when we continue on this road of troubleshooting...

-- 
Jeroen Ruigrok vd Werven/Asmodai    asmodai@[wxs.nl|bart.nl|freebsd.org]
Documentation nutter/B-rated Coder BSD: Technical excellence at its best  
The BSD Programmer's Documentation Project 
I realise that nothing's as it seems...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  5:26:33 2000
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From: fuckit 
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I downloaded the iso image (3.4-install.iso) and I burnt it to a new 
cd....and tried to boot off of it but it didnt boot...so now I have this 
617mb iso image and I dont know what to do with it. I think its somthing 
to do with how i burnt it but i read on one of your readmes that "most 
windows burning software should handle it just fine" so now what?

--------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  6:11:17 2000
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Silly me.  I dneed to pay more attention to my installs.  I though t i
had the devel version installed before, but i didn't.  The devel
version autodetects vi in the EDITOR env variable, and set command
line editing appropriately.  Interesting feature, but it sure does bee
a lot.

Returning to good old 3.0.7 fixed everything.  Sorry for the impatient
questions, i just need this whole system ready for school, and i'm in
a rush to get it done before i leave for vaca on tuesday.

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  6:12:47 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 09:02:56 -0500
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Okaaaay, I can see where this is headed. This poor guy is going to
learn more than he ever wanted to know about operating system
compatibility, and he's still not going to be able to get to his
Windows. Would the person who sent the original request please post
another message as to whether:

a) You got your problem fixed.
b) You still need help.

If it's b, let us know exactly what is wrong. Can you just not boot
to Windows any more? Did you have an unsuccessful of a boot manager,
did you accidently blow Windows away, or are you trying to access
your Windows programs from FreeBSD?

Once we get a clear-cut explanation of the problem, we may be able to
provide you with a solution.

On Sun, 06 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment,
Ryan Thompson wrote: > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Walter Brameld wrote:
> 
> > On Sat, 05 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Lanny Baron wrote:
> > > Its possible he is attempting to do as I do. Run all windows programs via smb
> > > from some of my FreeBSD servers.
> > > 
> > > On 06-Feb-00 Ryan Thompson wrote:
> > > > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:
> > > > 
> > > >> Is Version 3.4 compatible with Windows 98.  
> > > > 
> > > > No.
> > > > 
> > > >> Please respond as soon as possible as I have install Version 2.2.5 per 
> > > >> instructions and I am unable to access my window programs anymore.  Please 
> > > >> HELP!
> > > > 
> > I think someone else had the right idea that the problem here is he
> > wants to run dual-boot, he's installed FreeBSD on a machine that
> > already had Windows 98 on it, and now he can't get to Windows. Maybe
> > one of you Gurus can help him out.
> > 
> > As to the original question at least the way I interpret it, the
> > answer is yes. I am running FreeBSD version 3.4-STABLE and Windows 98
> > on the same machine and have no problems booting to either one.
> 
> I took the word "compatible" in the strict sense.  FreeBSD and Windows 98
> are NOT binary compatible, filesystem compatible (though FreeBSD WILL
> successfully mount FAT, FAT32 and NTFS partitions, and mount them well,
> this is not what I would call full "compatibility"), and FreeBSD and
> Windows 98 can NOT exist on the same physical partition of a hard drive.
> 
> I DO see the point made more than once in this thread, though... And yes,
> while I would hesitate to use the word "compatible", FreeBSD and Windows
> 98 can indeed coexist on the same physical machine, with a number of
> restrictions:
> 
>  - Only one operating system can be booted simultaneously.
>  - As mentioned above, it is possible in many cases to mount Windows
> partitions under FreeBSD, to share data and free space.  It is NOT
> possible to access native FreeBSD partitions under Windows.
>  - Binary formats between the two OSes are not compatible (and neither are
> the drivers! :-)
> 
> 
> That being said, I have run a number of multi-booted systems.  One such
> monster had six different OS installs across four drives totalling 39GB,
> including FreeBSD-STABLE, -CURRENT, NetBSD, WinNT, 98 and RedHat.  It CAN
> be done.  :-)
> 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2
-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
P.S. The answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  6:28: 1 2000
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From: Daniel Forsgren 
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On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, fuckit wrote:

> I downloaded the iso image (3.4-install.iso) and I burnt it to a new 
> cd....and tried to boot off of it but it didnt boot...so now I have this 
> 617mb iso image and I dont know what to do with it. I think its somthing 
> to do with how i burnt it but i read on one of your readmes that "most 
> windows burning software should handle it just fine" so now what?

You must enable "boot from CD first" in your BIOS setup (an older BIOS
might not have this option). If it still doesn't work you can create boot
floppies instead of booting from the CD, there are instructions on how to
do this in floppies\readme.txt on the CD. If you are able to browse the CD
from Winblows there is probably nothing wrong with it, anyway. (I've
successfully burnt bootable FBSD cds using default parameters in both
CDRWin and Nero).

/DF



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you've all been TOO kind to invest such thought and energy into this.

my application doesn't require the sort of performance or 24/7 uptime that
i think is being contemplated by much of the RAID technology i've learned
about with your help.  my application is a server in a cemetery office.  (a
VERY LARGE cemetery.)  the data is ABSOLUTELY CRITICAL, but if access is
delayed by even a day, life won't end.)

i believe i could produce an X-Y plot of availability and data security
requirements.  at the upper right would be COMMERCIAL WEBSERVERS, at the
lower left would be personal computers used for AOL access, but there is a
distribution in the middle, and this customer just wants their data to BE
THERE and it's OK if they have to call the service tech to get it.  in
fact, they implicitly make that choice by not spending the big bucks it
takes to have all the auto-fail-over, hot swap stuff.  i think most offices
fall in this category of use.  performance is NOT an issue, the alternative
to looking this stuff up on the computer is walking over to a 400 square
foot vault and finding one of 200K * 3 lot cards filed by name, location
and date of burial.

it would be COOL to have some sort of alert or e-mail message sent to a
user that 'one drive failed and could you please get around to fix it'.
that's about as automated as i need.

it looks like VINUM could do what i need for RAID-1.  i read through greg's
stuff and am going to try to figure out how to make it work.  any help
along those lines would be much appreciated.  in particular: hardware
recommendations.  would it be easier to wait for V4?

thanks,

kim

At 11:13 PM 2/4/2000 -0800, Dave Wells wrote:
>On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> > ...options. Unless some kind soul developer has taken a product line
>under
>> > their wing and decided to create support then you're working on the edge
>> > and this violates most goals I'm aware of that call for RAID in the first
>> > place. 
>> 
>> You're not "working on the edge", it just doesn't work.
>
>Granted, it may not. I'm saying that even if you find a driver you may be
>out of luck when said kind soul gets a real job. Without commercial
>support of some kind these products do not mature or continue, and without
>demand, of which there seems too little, there won't be commercial
>support. The solution then means falling back to products that are OS
>independent, as with "external" controllers.
>
>I came to the conclusion that most applications just do not warrant
>high-availability storage, or haven't yet, at least to their owners, and
>that lack of need results in the few products we have available for real
>OSs. :< If you have a real need you probably have a real budget and can
>talk to a SAN vendor. Or you're one of the experienced few with an all too
>familiar problem.
>
>> > You can figure out vinum and make a beautiful system but when
>> > there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing
>> > things.
>> 
>> That applies to all RAID systems.  You'll probably also need to change
>> a disk.
>> When there's a failure it's going to be you back at the console fixing
>> things.
>
>Not always true. External controllers generally have displays and control
>panels with configuration and recovery options available to the operator.
>The form-factor is that of a half or full-height disk with a little LCD
>and a few membrane keys.
>
>I meant the freebsd console vs. someone going in and swapping a disk in
>the cabinet and pressing a few membrane keys to start the live rebuild.
>External controllers allow this which makes them very attractive. Multiple
>disk failures or an axe through a cable are another matter. :)
>
>> > They'll cost more initially and may not match the best performance
>> > you can get from a local vinum raid, but service is almost trivial
>> > and support is available.
>> 
>> I'd be interested in details of this.  What I've seen has not been
>> that simple.  Certainly the support for the DPT RAID cards has been
>> less than spectacular.
>
>Yes, card-based raid support is bad. What I meant by support being
>available for external raid is that because the external controllers are
>OS independant, the only support required is that for the product itself,
>not the product vs. an OS. There need be no OS-specific software or
>hardware at all. The devices make the RAIDs appear as single disks to the
>client computers.
>
>You know better than most this stuff is moving along all the time. What I
>evaluated provided for live RAID rebuilds at the drive array. That assumes
>you build with hotswap bays (SCA or...) and configure your RAIDs such that
>no drive stands alone. This gets expensive, but it's cheaper than SAN
>products I'm aware of.
>
>> > The best ones? Can't say, but there are quite a few. Just to be sure
>> > we're talking about the same things, here's one from Mylex:
>> >
>> >   ftp://ftp.mylex.com/pub/prodinfo/dacsx/dacsx.pdf
>> 
>> We will also support the Mylex RAID cards in release 4.X of FreeBSD.
>
>Excellent! The lack of support is what pushed us toward external
>solutions. I'm sure this is improving but we were unable to find BSDI,
>FreeBSD, or Linux solutions so ended up going with solutions that didn't
>care about the OS. With "card" solutions, it would have been easiest to
>build our RAIDs on NT which doesn't deserve consideration. Solaris has
>nice options, but price/performance is poor.
>
>> > Oh, be careful of the versions that are SCSI cards. These can be
tricky to
>> > restore or control as the controlling/monitoring software is (once again)
>> > Windows based.
>> 
>> This is what I'm talking about.
>
>I'll second it, or whatever...
>
>> > Sad state of affairs... Stick with a nice supported SCSI card and an
>> > external (to your SCSI card) RAID controller.
>> 
>> So how does the support software work there?
>
>It doesn't. Because they can be configured "at the panel", monitoring is
>the only place software support would help. And monitoring RAID is very
>much like monitoring a UPS. Its importance is application specific. If
>people are always around the systems then a red light or LCD alert may be
>enough. If more is required then it should be possible to hack together
>something to periodically query the controller across SCSI.
>
>One final thing I might add is that these external controllers do add one
>single point of failure to the disk storage chain. Many have options for
>fail-over cards but the price can quickly get to $3K+ and that's in
>addition to the original SCSI card. Since most of us have budgets to worry
>about it helps to be creative with how these are used. In large
>applications it's often most efficient to build one or a pair of "RAID
>hosts", each connected to the RAID controller and its RAIDs, and make them
>available to clients on a fast back-channel network. Everything requires
>its own specifics but that's the direction we went.
>
>Dave
>
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  6:43:53 2000
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Message-ID: <01ed01bf70b1$3d040860$827e03cb@ORACLE>
From: "Doug Young" 
To: 
Cc: 
References: <01cc01bf55f3$a11cdb20$3a7e03cb@dog.gate.net.au> <021801bf6f8d$909096d0$827e03cb@ORACLE> <20000205133928.B9105@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Subject: Re: SENDMAIL Configuration
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 00:48:30 +1000
MIME-Version: 1.0
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thanks for the response & comments ..... I'm gradually getting the
bugs out
of this thing thanks to all the assistance from the -questions list
folk :)

> If you are collectiong mail for the entire apana.org.au domain,
> perhaps a mailertable is better for you. It would contain,
>
>   apana.org local:
>   .apana.org local:
>
> And you would cover all hosts in the domain.

I probably didn't explain the situation clearly enough :(

Apana is a national organization comprising about a thousand odd
members spread
through a number of different states in OZ, so I  certainly don't wish
to handle email
for that mob ..... I have a LAN permanently connected to the Apana
Queensland POP
via dialup modem / FreeBSD 3.2 dual P100 gateway box / sendmail 8.9.3.
This box
is "bryden.apana.org.au" and I wish to use the bryden.apana.org.au
domain for all
incoming & outgoing email. As I understand it I don't need to run a
local DNS since
that is presently handled on the existing POP site.
>
> > Furthermore I've been told that "relay-domains contains domain
names
> > of all machines you want to allow relaying for.  You would
probably list all
> > your other machines here."
> >
> > I read that as meaning I should just list all local machines, so I
made up a
"relay-domains" file by copying the "sendmail.cw" file to
"relay-domains"
>
> Does that work properly?

Well it seems to now after someone suggested I re-start sendmail :)
>
> Also, these are sendmail questions that are not at all FreeBSD
> specific. You might want to try sendmail resources,


>
>    http://www.sendmail.org
>
>    comp.mail.sendmail

OK ...... I didn't look there before because I figured that the
FreeBSD incarnation
of sendmail may be a bit different to others so maybe the generic
stuff would be
somewhat misleading




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  6:58:16 2000
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Message-ID: <020301bf70b3$3a8eb0b0$827e03cb@ORACLE>
From: "Doug Young" 
To: "wellsian" ,
	"Julie" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: Re: SMP
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 01:02:36 +1000
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FWIW I've been running an archaic dual P100 FreeBSD 3.2 box / SMP
kernel as
a gateway to my LAN for months without the slightest sign of
overheating, even
during a recent hot spell when local temperatures reached about 40C
(inside the case
would have been well over 50C) .... but then I never overclock CPU's.
Another machine
running a Celeron 400 with onboard temperature sensor started beeping
frantically til I
removed the covers & let some of the heat inside escape. I've never
had a spontaneous
reboot with FreeBSD (or SCO / Solaris / Win2000 for that matter)
although I did run an
AMD K6/2-300  with WinNT4 at one stage that did weird stuff like that
fairly often.


----- Original Message -----
From: "wellsian" 
To: "Julie" 
Cc: 
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 2:18 PM
Subject: Re: SMP


> I'm not using PPP but one thing to watch for is that fbsd will load
an SMP
> system heavily even when "idle". This can tax cpu cooling on
overclocked
> systems and result in magical reboots. There are semi-recent threads
on
> SMP vs. overclocking somewhere in the stable or current group
archives.
> (use GeoCrawler until the natural version is resurrected):
>
>  http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/
>
> One of my systems is running 2x366 celerons @458. Not impressive by
most
> standards, but those chips are borderline rejects. Using SMP heats
them up
> very quickly until the, uh, auxiliary fans kick in.
>
> Good luck,
> Dave
>
> On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Julie wrote:
>
> > Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:35:39 -0500
> > From: Julie 
> > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: SMP
> >
> > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with
FreeBSD.
> > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's
overclocked
> > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware
to
> > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then
recompile a
> > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if
anyone
> > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> >
> > Any help is appreciated.
> >
> > ~Julie
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:11:52 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 15:16:35 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Doug Young 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SENDMAIL Configuration
Message-ID: <20000206151635.A6058@hades.hell.gr>
Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 02:00:36PM +1000, Doug Young wrote:
>
> I'm trying to configure "sendmail 8.9.3" in FreeBSD3.2, and I'm a
> bit confused about just how to do a few things. The FreeBSD box is a
> gateway for a LAN ... permanent dialup modem connection to the net
[snip]
>
> Secondly, I tried running the following
>
> makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable < /etc/mail/virtusertable access
> makemap hash /etc/mail/< /etc/mail/access
>
> Got "No such file or directory", so I created a new empty file
> "/etc/mail/virtusertable" ... and ran that first thing again .....
>
> this time I got a different response "/etc/mail/virtusertable.db: line
> 1: syntax error (leading space)"

If you have no virtual domains on your machine, yet, you do not need to
run the first of those commands.  In the second command line I can see
a small error, since it should be:

	# makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

> I ran "man virtusertable" but that just said "No manual entry for
> virtusertable"

You won't find a manpage. for virtusertable.  You can find a lot of the
sendmail features documented in /usr/src/contrib/sendmail/cf/README.

> Looked back in "/etc/mail" and now there is a new file,
> "virtusertable.db", but it only contains a line of garbage

The .db files are hashes, that are created by makemap.  You don't need
to read anything from them, or write anything to them for that matter.
They are read by sendmail, and created by makemap.

I suppose that you don't have any virtual domains, so virtusertable is
not necessary for your sendmail to work.  The access file is documented
in the .../sendmail/cf/README file mentioned above.  Look around line
1300 for some examples of how it's used.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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$BHwIJ9XF~!&7PM}!&7PHq:o8:!&%(%3%m%8!JAOB$K!G'Dj!*0B?4(B+$Be(B.TEL.FAX.$B=;=j(B.$BIt=p(B.$BC4Ev!z(BMail To : toner@seek47.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:16:32 2000
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Message-ID: <022e01bf70b5$d1ebdb70$827e03cb@ORACLE>
From: "Doug Young" 
To: 
Cc: 
References: <01cc01bf55f3$a11cdb20$3a7e03cb@dog.gate.net.au> <021801bf6f8d$909096d0$827e03cb@ORACLE> <20000206151635.A6058@hades.hell.gr>
Subject: Re: SENDMAIL Configuration
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 01:20:56 +1000
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Thanks for the response Giorgos

I think I'm gradually getting this sendmail thing under control now
thanks
to all the assistance from the -questions list folk


----- Original Message -----
From: "Giorgos Keramidas" 
To: "Doug Young" 
Cc: 
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 11:16 PM
Subject: Re: SENDMAIL Configuration


> On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 02:00:36PM +1000, Doug Young wrote:
> >
> > I'm trying to configure "sendmail 8.9.3" in FreeBSD3.2, and I'm a
> > bit confused about just how to do a few things. The FreeBSD box is
a
> > gateway for a LAN ... permanent dialup modem connection to the net
> [snip]
> >
> > Secondly, I tried running the following
> >
> > makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable < /etc/mail/virtusertable
access
> > makemap hash /etc/mail/< /etc/mail/access
> >
> > Got "No such file or directory", so I created a new empty file
> > "/etc/mail/virtusertable" ... and ran that first thing again .....
> >
> > this time I got a different response "/etc/mail/virtusertable.db:
line
> > 1: syntax error (leading space)"
>
> If you have no virtual domains on your machine, yet, you do not need
to
> run the first of those commands.  In the second command line I can
see
> a small error, since it should be:
>
> # makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access
>
> > I ran "man virtusertable" but that just said "No manual entry for
> > virtusertable"
>
> You won't find a manpage. for virtusertable.  You can find a lot of
the
> sendmail features documented in /usr/src/contrib/sendmail/cf/README.
>
> > Looked back in "/etc/mail" and now there is a new file,
> > "virtusertable.db", but it only contains a line of garbage
>
> The .db files are hashes, that are created by makemap.  You don't
need
> to read anything from them, or write anything to them for that
matter.
> They are read by sendmail, and created by makemap.
>
> I suppose that you don't have any virtual domains, so virtusertable
is
> not necessary for your sendmail to work.  The access file is
documented
> in the .../sendmail/cf/README file mentioned above.  Look around
line
> 1300 for some examples of how it's used.
>
> --
> Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
> For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
> PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:22:10 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 16:22:35 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: eng70178 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Installation on a LAPTOP
Message-ID: <20000206162235.A30649@sr.se>
References: <389D5083.E24EBD31@nus.edu.sg>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 06:44:20PM +0800, eng70178 wrote:
> Hi,
> 
>     is it possible to install FreeBSD on a laptop? Thanks.

Generally spoken, yes!

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:34:12 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 09:33:02 -0600
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From: Jim Manley 
Subject: Zip Drive Weirdness
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I installed a parallel port zip drive on my 3.4-stable BSD box.  With the
zip drive powered up and connected to the FBSD box, the FBSD box will
not start (Turn on the power, the box doesn't boot).  I can hear the power
supply start up but nothing else happens.

If I power down the zip drive, the FBSD box fires up normally.

Any one experienced this one yet?

My box is a P166, 32M RAM, 2 2GB disks.  It has an adaptec 1542 scsi controller
attached to a tower with 5 CDs and a 4mm HP DAT drive. The OS version is
FBSD 3.4-stable last cvsup'd in mid January.

Regards,

Jim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:38:16 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 07:36:20 -0800 (PST)
From: Dave Wells 
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To: Doug Young 
Cc: Julie , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SMP
In-Reply-To: <020301bf70b3$3a8eb0b0$827e03cb@ORACLE>
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Yes, fbsd SMP rocks. my message was specifically directed toward
overclocked systems. Those who overclock, by definition, are pushing the
specs and can expect problems if measures aren't taken to compensate.
(That's where the work comes in.) A "spec" smp system will only have
troubles if it's broken somehow, say, with a bad fan or excessive dust
build-up. And that's in no way a fault of fbsd. FreeBSD's SMP
implementation doesn't cause problems, it exposes them.

Dave

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Doug Young wrote:

> FWIW I've been running an archaic dual P100 FreeBSD 3.2 box / SMP
> kernel as a gateway to my LAN for months without the slightest sign of
> overheating, even during a recent hot spell when local temperatures
> reached about 40C (inside the case would have been well over 50C) ....
> but then I never overclock CPU's. Another machine running a Celeron
> 400 with onboard temperature sensor started beeping frantically til I
> removed the covers & let some of the heat inside escape. I've never
> had a spontaneous reboot with FreeBSD (or SCO / Solaris / Win2000 for
> that matter) although I did run an AMD K6/2-300 with WinNT4 at one
> stage that did weird stuff like that fairly often.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:47:17 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: RobertCsokas 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Kitchener
Message-ID: <20000206154155.D14213@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 03/02 14:34, RobertCsokas wrote:

>  Hello !
>   My name is Robert Cs. im interesting to bay full systems for ISP web
> servert.Sorry my knolige is minimum.I need to now what and for praising
> you offer product ,for Unix system whit software,for 250-500 users,hire
> in Canada.To bee customers connected.
> Sorry my knolige is limited.
>      Tank you for your time and i hope your answer will bee accurate.

You're drunk.


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:47:19 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: James 
Cc: Freebsd Questions 
Subject: Re: Webaliser installation from ports collection
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On 28/01 10:58, James wrote:

> Attempting to get webalizer working :-)
> 
> Following is what I get;
> 
> [root@gw:/usr/ports/www/webalizer] make
> ^A
> ===>  Extracting for webalizer-1.30.4
> >> Checksum OK for webalizer-1.30-04-src.tgz.
> ===>   webalizer-1.30.4 depends on shared library: gd.0 - not found
> ===>    Verifying install for gd.0 in /usr/ports/graphics/gd
> ===>  Building for gd-1.7.3
> cc -O -DHAVE_XPM -DHAVE_LIBTTF -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/fre
> etype -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/X11R6/include/X11 -c gdcache.c
> In file included from gdcache.h:43,
>                  from gdcache.c:41:
> /usr/local/include/malloc.h:65: warning: parameter names (without types) in
> function declaration
>
> ... elided ...
> 
> Any and all assistance would be gratefully accepted :-)

I have absolutely no idea if this will work, but try changing lines in the
webalizer source from

  #include 

to

  #include 

(The use of "malloc.h" is deprecated)

best;



gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:47:26 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: nathan 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: berkeley packet filter doesn't work??
Message-ID: <20000206152131.B14213@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 31/01 15:22, nathan wrote:

> auth, etc) and for inappropriate web browsing (eg. porn, hate sites, etc)

1 - Install squid on a big-memory, large disc machine.

2 - Encourage users to use the web cache -- it's faster for them and saves
    bandwidth for your site as a whole.

3 - Set up proxy autoconfiguration files for web browsers

4 - At your site router, deny outgoing connections from port 80, EXCEPT
    from the web cache.  Users are now _forced_ to use the web cache.

5 - fgrep the squid logs for porn- and hate- related keywords.

6 - Take action against offenders.

Easy. :-)


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  7:59:28 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 07:58:11 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: fuckit 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help
In-Reply-To: <200002061429.JAA17640@www.subdimension.com>
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Can you read it from Windows? If not then there probably was a writing
problem. Could be many things. What software did you use?

CDRWIN from goldenhawk (for Windows) burns iso cd's from images.

  http://www.goldenhawk.com/cdrwin.htm

It's commercial, but the free version is supposed to have all the features
other than it only burns at 1X.

Dave

p.s. It may be just me but a more professional nick would sure be more...
uh... professional. Could very well get you more help, too.  2c

On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, fuckit wrote:

> I downloaded the iso image (3.4-install.iso) and I burnt it to a new 
> cd....and tried to boot off of it but it didnt boot...so now I have this 
> 617mb iso image and I dont know what to do with it. I think its somthing 
> to do with how i burnt it but i read on one of your readmes that "most 
> windows burning software should handle it just fine" so now what?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  8: 3:11 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:00:11 -0500 (EST)
From: Emilio Escobar 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Heyas.
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Hi, I just installed FreeBSD 3.1-RELEASE. But I am using a isa pnp modem.
pnpinfo recognizes the device but I was wondering how do I configure the
device so I can set it up as /dev/cuaa0 or whatever /dev/cuaax I need.
Thanks.

!e.
Emilio Escobar                              
skill@skill.org                             
- Great spirits have always encountered     
  strong oppositions from mediocre minds. - 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  8:17: 3 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 11:18:35 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Doug Young 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SENDMAIL Configuration
Message-ID: <20000206111835.A18352@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <01cc01bf55f3$a11cdb20$3a7e03cb@dog.gate.net.au> <021801bf6f8d$909096d0$827e03cb@ORACLE> <20000205133928.B9105@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <01ed01bf70b1$3d040860$827e03cb@ORACLE>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 12:48:30AM +1000, Doug Young wrote:
> thanks for the response & comments ..... I'm gradually getting the
> bugs out
> of this thing thanks to all the assistance from the -questions list
> folk :)
> 
> > If you are collectiong mail for the entire apana.org.au domain,
> > perhaps a mailertable is better for you. It would contain,
> >
> >   apana.org local:
> >   .apana.org local:
> >
> > And you would cover all hosts in the domain.
> 
> I probably didn't explain the situation clearly enough :(
> 
> Apana is a national organization comprising about a thousand odd
> members spread
> through a number of different states in OZ, so I  certainly don't wish
> to handle email
> for that mob ..... I have a LAN permanently connected to the Apana
> Queensland POP
> via dialup modem / FreeBSD 3.2 dual P100 gateway box / sendmail 8.9.3.
> This box
> is "bryden.apana.org.au" and I wish to use the bryden.apana.org.au
> domain for all
> incoming & outgoing email.

OK, you are right, if you have a small number of machines, the
sendmail.cw file is probably the best thing for you. But you might
still think of masquerading on your mailserver so _all_ mail going out
looks like it is from bryden.apana.org.au.

> As I understand it I don't need to run a
> local DNS since
> that is presently handled on the existing POP site.

I would speed things up a bit if you did though. You would probably
only want to run named for the cache.

> >
> > > Furthermore I've been told that "relay-domains contains domain
> names
> > > of all machines you want to allow relaying for.  You would
> probably list all
> > > your other machines here."
> > >
> > > I read that as meaning I should just list all local machines, so I
> made up a
> "relay-domains" file by copying the "sendmail.cw" file to
> "relay-domains"
> >
> > Does that work properly?
> 
> Well it seems to now after someone suggested I re-start sendmail :)
> >
> > Also, these are sendmail questions that are not at all FreeBSD
> > specific. You might want to try sendmail resources,
> 
> 
> >
> >    http://www.sendmail.org
> >
> >    comp.mail.sendmail
> 
> OK ...... I didn't look there before because I figured that the
> FreeBSD incarnation
> of sendmail may be a bit different to others so maybe the generic
> stuff would be
> somewhat misleading

Nope. The sendmail on FreeBSD is a pretty much straight install of the
ISC product. Since sendmail has its roots as a Berkeley code, it
builds just fine on FreeBSD. The only real customizations are in the
/etc/sendmail.cf that comes with FreeBSD, but I would guess you've
beuilt your own sendmail.cf by now anyway.

An additional point, your Outlook Express there is _really_ distorting
your text. It gets a bit hard to read with the misplaced carriage
returns... but I guess it's better than what one ususally sees with
Outlook Express, no carriage returns.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  8:33:37 2000
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From: "Gregory Stark" 
To: "Emilio Escobar" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: Re: Heyas.
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 11:33:51 -0500
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http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/hardware.html#AEN942

Greg Stark
securityguides llc
greg@securityguides.com
www.securityguides.com


(410) 381-9410 (Work)
(410) 987-7042 (Home)

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Emilio Escobar" 
To: 
Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 12:00 PM
Subject: Heyas.


> Hi, I just installed FreeBSD 3.1-RELEASE. But I am using a isa pnp modem.
> pnpinfo recognizes the device but I was wondering how do I configure the
> device so I can set it up as /dev/cuaa0 or whatever /dev/cuaax I need.
> Thanks.
> 
> !e.
> Emilio Escobar
> skill@skill.org
> - Great spirits have always encountered
>   strong oppositions from mediocre minds. -
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  9:16:29 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:16:47 -0500
From: Nils Holland 
Subject: Re: CD-burning with ATAPI-device
To: Lowell Gilbert 
Cc: FreeBSD-questions 
Message-ID: <200002061217_MC2-97F8-90E4@compuserve.com>
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I wrote:

>> My questions: How do I set this stuff up so that it works? Has anyone
ever
>> used an ATAPI/IDE cd-writer under FreeBSD, and if so, HOW?


You replied:

>with wormcontrol.

Ok. This advice is only a clue that could help me. Unluckily I do not
currently have acess to the BSD-Box with the CD-burner, so I cannot try i=
t
out. When I get to the box the next time, I would like to get it running =
as
quick as possible, so here are some more questions:

1. Do I need to get wormcontrol first or is it there by default? I'm usin=
g
FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE.

2. If I need to get wormcontrol first, where can I get it and is there
anything I should know before using it?

Thanks in advance,
Nils


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  9:25: 3 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 09:25:04 -0800
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Joe Bo 
Subject: Re: help me with my DNS please?
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Hi,

I would like to express gratitude to all those who
answered my request for help on DNS configuration!
Including Len Conrad, Leo Ford, Sabre, Dan Busarow
Martin Welk, Giorgos Keramidas. If you replied
and not mentioned I apologize, my chaotic system.

I got lots of good tips and online resources,
including

http://www.intac.com/~cdp/cptd-faq/index.html
(DNS FAQ)

http://www.dns.net/dnsrd/
(DNS resources directory)

http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/contributions.html
(DNS & BIND resources)

http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/dns3/chapter/
(Chapters 2 & 9 of the O'Reilly DNS & BIND book

What almost EVERYONE recommended was getting the
O'Reilly DNS & BIND book. I did that, and now I have
a much better idea of what I'm doing, rather than
shooting in the dark like before. I also highly
recommend this book to anyone contemplating setting
up DNS.

Thanks all,

Joe Bo


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  9:36:50 2000
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From: Dave Wells 
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To: "Kim J. Brand" 
Cc: Greg Lehey , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RAID 1
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Kim,

Greg says fbsd4 will have support for DPT cards. (cheers!) I don't know
what level of support is planned, but this may be the ticket. Other than
that vinum certainly should do what you need at least for live redundancy.
And while I've never configured any monitoring for vinum there are
probably a few places you could hook-in to have email sent when a drive
stops behaving normally. Greg or others will know more about this. Even
then, and maybe before, you'll want some kind of off-system backup and a
plan. This is very different but at least as necessary. I'm finally
catching on to your question and it really sounds like a backup/recovery
plan is more important than RAID. RAID can provide high availability, and
a pseudo-backup with mirrors, but it doesn't do anything for you if
there's a problem that erases your data. To recover from that you need
off-system storage (tapes CDs or whatever is appropriate) and this should
include multiple sets with rotated off-site storage. This is the kind of
planning that saves you after truly catastrophic failures such as fires or
vandalism or thefts or "acts of God". If you have a spare drive, an
up-to-date boot/install image (say, CDRW), and nightly tapes, recovery is
a cinch. It's a long topic in itself (though generally simpler than RAID)
and I'm not sure if it's old news to you or not. And since it's my bedtime
I'm going to let others take a crack for now. |)

"night"
Dave

On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, Kim J. Brand wrote:

> you've all been TOO kind to invest such thought and energy into this.
> 
> my application doesn't require the sort of performance or 24/7 uptime that
> i think is being contemplated by much of the RAID technology i've learned
> about with your help.  my application is a server in a cemetery office.  (a
> VERY LARGE cemetery.)  the data is ABSOLUTELY CRITICAL, but if access is
> delayed by even a day, life won't end.)
> 
> i believe i could produce an X-Y plot of availability and data security
> requirements.  at the upper right would be COMMERCIAL WEBSERVERS, at the
> lower left would be personal computers used for AOL access, but there is a
> distribution in the middle, and this customer just wants their data to BE
> THERE and it's OK if they have to call the service tech to get it.  in
> fact, they implicitly make that choice by not spending the big bucks it
> takes to have all the auto-fail-over, hot swap stuff.  i think most offices
> fall in this category of use.  performance is NOT an issue, the alternative
> to looking this stuff up on the computer is walking over to a 400 square
> foot vault and finding one of 200K * 3 lot cards filed by name, location
> and date of burial.
> 
> it would be COOL to have some sort of alert or e-mail message sent to a
> user that 'one drive failed and could you please get around to fix it'.
> that's about as automated as i need.
> 
> it looks like VINUM could do what i need for RAID-1.  i read through greg's
> stuff and am going to try to figure out how to make it work.  any help
> along those lines would be much appreciated.  in particular: hardware
> recommendations.  would it be easier to wait for V4?
> 
> thanks,
> 
> kim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6  9:39:44 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Fwd: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:36:20 -0500
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Not being a FreeBSD GURU, and since I am totally brain-dead at the
moment, I'm posting this to the group. I would hate to try and give
advice that might result in this guy losing everything again. This is
a reprise of a thread that started as "Windows 98 and FreeBSD
Compatibility".

----------  Forwarded Message  ----------
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:04:52 EST
From: Bellardd@aol.com


I still need help.  I had Windows 98 installed on my machine.  I loaded 
FreeBSD Ver 2.2.5 which came with a book on Unix.  During the install of 
FreeBSD, the Dos Partition was replaced.  I assume this was due to that 
version of FreeBSD.  I would like to still install FreeBSD, but a version 
that can dual boot with Windows 98.  I have been up most of the night 
reinstalling my Windows and Y2K updates to get it back to par.  If there is a 
known version of FreeBSD or Linux that will dual boot with Windows 98, please 
let me know.  I'm determining whether to go to a full Unix system based on 
this test.  I have so much Windows programs, I will take a while to obtain 
their functionality in Unix.  Thanks for the help.
-------------------------------------------------------

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
P.S. The answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 10: 4:36 2000
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	FreeBSD-questions 
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> 1. Do I need to get wormcontrol first or is it there by default? I'm using
> FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE.

I used it for the first time the other day...  It worked like a charm for
me.  

I first created an iso of what I wanted to burn using mkisofs.
Then I used the /usr/share/examples/atapi/burndata script like this:

burndata acd0c data.iso

That was it.

--                                          _o
Matt Gostick     ---_ \<,_
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt    ---- (_)/ (_)




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:17:12 2000
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I upgraded (after a long time) my Amd586/133  daily working machine
with a PIII/500, Gigabyte  GA-BX2000 (440BX AGPset)

Hoping to continue work seamlessly didn't turn into truth.

I have lots of X11 problems:

Netscape doesn't show icons, refresh problems, typical applications
with bitmaps or buttons don't show anything at all.

Anyone knowing if there is a problem with XF86 and AGP TNT2 M64 Cards?

-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:18:14 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 14:19:00 -0500
From: Julie 
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2.2.14 is what I tried to use, Im still having complications with it.  Im getting
ready to just junk the whole thing.

filippo moretti wrote:

> On 06-Feb-00 Julie wrote:
> > Thanks a lot for your help.  So you have no problem using ppp with FreeBSD,
> > using smp then?  That is where the problem originated in slackware.
> > Everything
> > ran fine, except for ppp.  For some reason the kernel didnt support ppp, and
> > smp at the same time.
> I think it is rather odd because I have both running under RH 6.0 with
> 2.2.15 Kernel which kernel did you have on slackware?
> sincerely
> Filippo
> > ~Julie
> >
> > scarter@pobox.com wrote:
> >
> >> Julie,
> >>
> >> I have a Tyan Tomcat IV w/ 2 x P233MMX (state of the art when I bought
> >> it).  I have never had a problem, never had a kernel fail to boot ...
> >>
> >> It's almost worth the extra $'s just for the cool 'top' output and some of
> >> the startup messages:
> >>
> >>   PID USERNAME PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE  C   TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> >> 34373 scarter   28   0  1568K   768K CPU0   0   0:00  0.19%  0.10% top
> >> 26880 scarter    2   0 53772K 47140K select 0  23:30  0.00%  0.00% netscape
> >> 19119 scarter    2   0  2428K  1560K select 0   1:46  0.00%  0.00% BitchX
> >>   167 root       2   0  1312K   632K select 1   0:14  0.00%  0.00% sendmail
> >>   121 root       2   0   824K   440K select 1   0:11  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
> >> 34340 scarter    2   0  2436K  1748K select 1   0:01  0.00%  0.00% xterm
> >>
> >> Note the 'C' column ... ;)
> >>
> >> -Steve
> >>
> >> Julie wrote:
> >> > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with FreeBSD.
> >> > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's overclocked
> >> > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware to
> >> > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then recompile a
> >> > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if anyone
> >> > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> >> >
> >> > Any help is appreciated.
> >> >
> >> > ~Julie
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> ----------------------------------
> E-Mail: filippo moretti 
> Date: 06-Feb-00
> Time: 09:56:56
>
> This message was sent by XFMail
> ----------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:22:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 14:23:15 -0500
From: Julie 
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The problem that I have has nothing to do with overheating.  Ive got the
proper fans and things, and the temps stay low.  What I need is a system
that is going to run ppp, AND smp at the same time Without having to
revert back to point and click, ie, windows.

Doug Young wrote:

> FWIW I've been running an archaic dual P100 FreeBSD 3.2 box / SMP
> kernel as
> a gateway to my LAN for months without the slightest sign of
> overheating, even
> during a recent hot spell when local temperatures reached about 40C
> (inside the case
> would have been well over 50C) .... but then I never overclock CPU's.
> Another machine
> running a Celeron 400 with onboard temperature sensor started beeping
> frantically til I
> removed the covers & let some of the heat inside escape. I've never
> had a spontaneous
> reboot with FreeBSD (or SCO / Solaris / Win2000 for that matter)
> although I did run an
> AMD K6/2-300  with WinNT4 at one stage that did weird stuff like that
> fairly often.
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "wellsian" 
> To: "Julie" 
> Cc: 
> Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 2:18 PM
> Subject: Re: SMP
>
> > I'm not using PPP but one thing to watch for is that fbsd will load
> an SMP
> > system heavily even when "idle". This can tax cpu cooling on
> overclocked
> > systems and result in magical reboots. There are semi-recent threads
> on
> > SMP vs. overclocking somewhere in the stable or current group
> archives.
> > (use GeoCrawler until the natural version is resurrected):
> >
> >  http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/
> >
> > One of my systems is running 2x366 celerons @458. Not impressive by
> most
> > standards, but those chips are borderline rejects. Using SMP heats
> them up
> > very quickly until the, uh, auxiliary fans kick in.
> >
> > Good luck,
> > Dave
> >
> > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Julie wrote:
> >
> > > Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:35:39 -0500
> > > From: Julie 
> > > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > Subject: SMP
> > >
> > > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with
> FreeBSD.
> > > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's
> overclocked
> > > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting slackware
> to
> > > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then
> recompile a
> > > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious if
> anyone
> > > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> > >
> > > Any help is appreciated.
> > >
> > > ~Julie
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:23:15 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 14:27:13 -0500
From: Coleman Kane 
To: Jim Manley 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Zip Drive Weirdness
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Your ZIP drive may have a short in it somewhere, this is usually
indicative of the box not starting. Typically the power supply has a
detector in it that turns off the connection if there is a large amount
of current going over the line, so you don't short your shit out. It
could also be a problem with your parallel port, make sure it is set to
EPP mode, or bi-directional. Sometimes devices that send data over the
parallel port at boot can lock up the BIOS if it's not expecting it,
there may also be a new BIOS upgrade for your mobo. I know that when I
switched to BSD I fell behind on those BIOS upgrades because I didn't
have DOS.

--cokane

Jim Manley had the audacity to say:
> I installed a parallel port zip drive on my 3.4-stable BSD box.  With the
> zip drive powered up and connected to the FBSD box, the FBSD box will
> not start (Turn on the power, the box doesn't boot).  I can hear the power
> supply start up but nothing else happens.
>=20
> If I power down the zip drive, the FBSD box fires up normally.
>=20
> Any one experienced this one yet?
>=20
> My box is a P166, 32M RAM, 2 2GB disks.  It has an adaptec 1542 scsi cont=
roller
> attached to a tower with 5 CDs and a 4mm HP DAT drive. The OS version is
> FBSD 3.4-stable last cvsup'd in mid January.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Jim
>=20

--+QahgC5+KEYLbs62
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:25:22 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from phoenix.ea4els.ampr.org (127-MADR-X49.libre.retevision.es [62.82.51.127])
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 18:32:27 +0100 (CET)
From: Simon J Mudd 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: freebsd configuration exclusively as secondary DNS server?
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Hello,

There is a linux project called linux-router which attempts to
build a minimal configuration (on one floppy) to act as a router.
It also (I think) can be configured to act as a secondary name server.

I'd like to build a minimum configuration to act as an internal name
server, and am interested in knowing if there any proyects to do this or
something similar in Freebsd.

Are there any freebsd projects or papers on how to setup freebsd in this
way?

Thanks for any pointers.

Regards,

Simon
-- 
Simon J Mudd, Madrid SPAIN    Tel: +34-91-408 4878    email: sjmudd@pobox.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:25:26 2000
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From: Simon J Mudd 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: freebsd configuration exclusively as secondary DNS server?
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Hello,

There is a linux project called linux-router which attempts to
build a minimal configuration (on one floppy) to act as a router.
It also (I think) can be configured to act as a secondary name server.

I'd like to see if I can build a minimum freebsd configuration to do the
same thing.  In my case I'm only really interested in the name server.

Are there any freebsd projects or papers on how to setup freebsd in this
way?

Thanks for any pointers.

Regards,

Simon
-- 
Simon J Mudd, Madrid SPAIN    Tel: +34-91-408 4878    email: sjmudd@pobox.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:41:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sasknow.com (h139-142-245-96.ss.fiberone.net [139.142.245.96])
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	Sun, 6 Feb 2000 13:42:22 -0600 (CST)
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 13:42:22 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Bellardd@aol.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
In-Reply-To: 
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On Sun, 6 Feb 2000 Bellardd@aol.com wrote:

> I have one 10GB hard drive in my computer.  Can I load FreeBSD and Window 98 
> on the same drive.  If so, please explain how this can be done.  I am new to 
> FreeBSD, and am willing to learn.  How do I reformat the drive and Install 
> Windows on 7GB and install FreeBSD on 3GB.  Thank you very much for your 
> help. 
> 

Hi there.  Thanks for clarifying your original problem...  I fear I almost
started a flame war on the -questions list by answering you the first time
:-)

Yes you can certainly load both operating systems on the same drive.
Most importantly, please check out the following URL:

http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html

... Which will provide you with a very concise method of installing.  The
file INSTALL.TXT on the Walnut Creek CD-ROM, (or from a downloaded
distribution of FreeBSD, available at ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/) contains
much of the same information.

The topic of multi-booting is also covered, I believe.  In essence, what
you need to do is somehow "shrink" the amount of space that Windows
occupies.  This can be done with some sort of partition manager, like the
commercial -DOS product, Partition Magic.

In your current message, though, I see you made reference to reformatting
your drive and loading both operating systems on.  If you want to go this
route, it will definitely be easier.  Here is the method that I recommend
(yes, there are other ways to do it, but, for a newbie installation, I
believe this provides for the fewest number of errors).

 o Load Windows on FIRST.  FreeBSD will not interfere with a Windows
installation.  Windows may interfere with a FreeBSD installation
(especially if you have an OEM Windows 98 CD that came with your
computer).  To do this, and this IS from memory, so please ad-lib
anything that I may have missed, use the following steps.

 o Boot from the Windows 98 CD if you can (if not, you'll need a Windows
98 floppy).  When presented with the ugly black and white menu, you will
want to boot from the CD, but NOT install the operating system.  (What you
want is a command prompt, and NOT the automatic Windows installer).

 o When you reach an A:\> prompt, find and run the program fdisk.exe.
fdisk is the DOS-world "partition manager"  (in quotes, as it doesn't
really do much of a job :-)  Create ONE primary partition of 7 gigabytes
(7168M), and leave the rest of the space unallocated.  Save your changes
in fdisk, reboot your system (Ctl-Alt-Delete).  Drop to a prompt again and
format your new C: drive.  (Run format C: /s).  Then run setup.exe and let
the Windows 98 installer proceed normally with your 7GB partition.

 o Assuming Windows is now successfully booting (if it's not, please don't
blame FreeBSD at this point :-), you can safely boot from your FreeBSD
boot floppies and proceed with the FreeBSD install.  Remember to use the
visual kernel config to disable unused and conflicting devices in the
kernel before proceeding... Do so by using boot -c, then typing 'visual'
at the prompt that follows.  Instructions are given.

 o I typically select a custom install, and I'll admit I'm not too
familiar with the novice install... But I would still recommend using the
novice install, as it ensures you visit ALL the configuration menus.
Also, please read ALL the help files associated with the installer!

 o When you get to the fdisk menu, it will show you how much of your hard
disk drive is being used.  You should have a 7GB chunk that is used
(though it may be shown in 512 byte sectors, so it may look a little
strange), and, a 3GB chunk that is unused.  You will probably also have a
small 63 sector chunk at the beginning that is reserved for the DOS
partition table).  At this point, READ THE HELP FILE for some very
important information on using FreeBSD's fdisk.

 o Press 'c' to create a new partition, and use all of the remaining free
space.  (Just press enter on the dialog that comes up, with a large number
in it).

 o Exit out of that menu.  At some point (probably here), it will ask you
if you want to install a boot manager on any of your drives.  Say yes, and
use the FreeBSD boot manager on your hard drive (wd0).  THIS will allow
you to select between Windows and FreeBSD whenever you reboot.

 o When you come to the disk labeller, select the second partition on your
drive (Most likely wd0s1), which is the 3GB partition we just created.  
Follow the help instructions carefully.  They may be a bit out of date in
regards to reasonable space allocation, though.  Try the following slices:

Mount	Space	Why
point
-----	-----	--------------------------------------------------------
 / 	64M	Relatively static.  You'll probably only use 40M or so
 /var   128M	Increase if you plan to receive and store a lot of mail,
		maintain large log files, or have a large database.
		My /var is 11.5GB :-)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 /root  64M	(Optional..)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 /usr	2488M	All installed applications and user files reside here.
		If other partitions need to be larger, do so at the 
		expense of /usr.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 SWAP   256M    Should be about 2*MEM (system ram) or so.  Discussions
		have been raised about this.  I have a server with 512M
		of memory, with a 512M swap partition that I've never
		used, but some swear by more swap.  In most cases, it
		doesn't really matter :-)
------------------------------------------------------------------------

 o Make extensive use out of the instructions provided for installing
(INSTALL.TXT, the handbook article that I quoted above, the help files in
the installer, etc)... to carry out the rest of the install.  It sounds
like you successfully installed FreeBSD 2.2.5 previously... 3.4 installs
without many differences from 2.2.5, that I recall).

Once FreeBSD and Windows are both installed, you should have no problem
selecting either one at boot.  The simplistic little menu will show you
something like this:

F1: DOS
F2: FreeBSD

Default F2

At that point, you have about 5 seconds or so to make your choice before
the default shown will be selected.

- - - - - - -

I hope my instructions have been helpful... If you have any further
questions, feel free to ask myself and the list.  I haven't covered
literally EVERYTHING you need to do to install FreeBSD, but I have
highlighted the important issues with installing two operating systems.
From this point, if you feel informed enough to give it a go, please do,
and let us know if you have further problems.

Virtually yours,
- Ryan

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:43:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sasknow.com (h139-142-245-96.ss.fiberone.net [139.142.245.96])
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	Sun, 6 Feb 2000 13:44:34 -0600 (CST)
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 13:44:34 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Walter Brameld 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Bellardd@aol.com
Subject: Re: Fwd: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
In-Reply-To: <00020612400200.00629@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>
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On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, Walter Brameld wrote:

> Not being a FreeBSD GURU, and since I am totally brain-dead at the
> moment, I'm posting this to the group. I would hate to try and give
> advice that might result in this guy losing everything again. This is
> a reprise of a thread that started as "Windows 98 and FreeBSD
> Compatibility".

Please refer to my recent post to -questions regarding the original
subject line.

> ----------  Forwarded Message  ----------
> Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
> Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:04:52 EST
> From: Bellardd@aol.com
> 
> 
> I still need help.  I had Windows 98 installed on my machine.  I loaded 
> FreeBSD Ver 2.2.5 which came with a book on Unix.  During the install of 
> FreeBSD, the Dos Partition was replaced.  I assume this was due to that 
> version of FreeBSD.  I would like to still install FreeBSD, but a version 
> that can dual boot with Windows 98.  I have been up most of the night 
> reinstalling my Windows and Y2K updates to get it back to par.  If there is a 
> known version of FreeBSD or Linux that will dual boot with Windows 98, please 
> let me know.  I'm determining whether to go to a full Unix system based on 
> this test.  I have so much Windows programs, I will take a while to obtain 
> their functionality in Unix.  Thanks for the help.
> -------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:52:21 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 14:53:07 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: freebsd configuration exclusively as secondary DNS server?
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Simon J Mudd wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> There is a linux project called linux-router which attempts to
> build a minimal configuration (on one floppy) to act as a router.
> It also (I think) can be configured to act as a secondary name server.
> 
> I'd like to build a minimum configuration to act as an internal name
> server, and am interested in knowing if there any proyects to do this or
> something similar in Freebsd.
> 

Here ya go...
http://www.freebsd.org/~picobsd/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:52:34 2000
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Received: from sasknow.com (h139-142-245-96.ss.fiberone.net [139.142.245.96])
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 13:53:05 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Salvo Bartolotta 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Bellardd@aol.com
Subject: Re: Windows 98 Compatibility
In-Reply-To: <20000206.10262400@bartequi.ottodomain.org>
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On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, Salvo Bartolotta wrote:

> If one has M$uxware 98 installed, one might consider OS Commander (by
> V Communications). Albeit it is pay$$ware, it seamlessly allows one to
> boot e.g. Windoze 95/98, Windoze NT, Linux, FreeBSD, BeOS ...
> 
> The web site is found at http://www.v-com.com

OS Commander is fancy... And is a good option for a serious boot junkie.
However, the built in boot manager that FreeBSD can inject in a boot
sector provides all the functionality that most people need.  It is 
built in, free, and easy to use.  Installation is practically automatic,
and configuration is even more automatic.

> Please note: my_antispam_domain ===> neomedia.it to privately email to
> me.
> 
> HTH
> Salvo
> 
> 
> P.S. I am deliberately speaking of "windoze" instead of "Windows" :-)

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:53:43 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from kearneys.ca (cr1003527-a.rct1.bc.wave.home.com [24.113.36.145])
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Received: (qmail 19685 invoked by uid 1000); 6 Feb 2000 19:56:17 -0000
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 11:56:17 -0800
From: Brent Kearney 
To: Adam 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Qmail or Sendmail?
Message-ID: <20000206115617.A19635@kearneys.ca>
References: 
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On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 09:36:26PM -0500, Adam wrote:
> Which e-mail system would you guys go with for a FreeBSD 3.4 production
> system supporting up to 200 users?  I'm looking for an e-mail system that
> performs well on a Pentium II 400 w/128MB of RAM, has good security, is easy
> to configure and isn't (too) buggy.  Actually, I've already disabled
> Sendmail and installed Qmail.  Everything is running well but since this is
> my first experience with any such *nix e-mail program, I'm stuck wondering
> if I've made a wise decision.  I welcome your input.

If you've already installed Qmail, then you've experienced the most
difficult thing you'll need to do with it.  From a security
standpoint, there has been a standing cash offer for someone to expose
a security hole in qmail, for years.  I don't think you can go wrong
running it.

-Brent
                             .-.                                            
              .-.           /   \                                           
   .-.       /   \         /     \                                          
--/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\-                                        
`'     \   /       \     /         \                                        
        `-'         \   /                                                   
Brent Kearney        `-'                   
brent@kearneys.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:55:58 2000
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From: Slawek Zak 
To: Jim Manley 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Zip Drive Weirdness
References: <4.2.2.20000206092657.00a34580@127.0.0.1>
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Date:   06 Feb 2000 19:15:29 +0100
In-Reply-To: Jim Manley's message of "Sun, 06 Feb 2000 09:33:02 -0600"
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Jim Manley  writes:

> I installed a parallel port zip drive on my 3.4-stable BSD box.  With the
> zip drive powered up and connected to the FBSD box, the FBSD box will
> not start (Turn on the power, the box doesn't boot).  I can hear the power
> supply start up but nothing else happens.

You must be kidding. What does it have in common with FreeBSD ??
-- 
"[intentional self-reference] can be easily accommodated using a blessed,
 non-self-referential dummy head-node whose own object destructor severs
 the links."    --Tom Christiansen in <375143b5@cs.colorado.edu>
Suavek Zak / PGP: finger://zaks@prioris.mini.pw.edu.pl


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 11:56:53 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 14:57:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Mike Nowlin 
To: Jim Manley 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Zip Drive Weirdness
In-Reply-To: <4.2.2.20000206092657.00a34580@127.0.0.1>
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> I installed a parallel port zip drive on my 3.4-stable BSD box.  With the
> zip drive powered up and connected to the FBSD box, the FBSD box will
> not start (Turn on the power, the box doesn't boot).  I can hear the power
> supply start up but nothing else happens.
> 
> If I power down the zip drive, the FBSD box fires up normally.

I have seen similar problems with both serial and parallel ports....  We
bought a set of 20 identical 486's a while back that would refuse to start
up if the external modem was turned on.  If you start the computer, THEN
turn on the modem, they'll run just fine until the next power cycle.

After lots of head-scratching, it turns out that there was a fair amount
of voltage feeding back into the power supply, and the cheap
"self-protection" circuitry in the PS was getting tricked into thinking
that the PS had failed.  We found two ways to fix this:

1)  Put some beefy diodes in series with the +5V lines coming off the
power supply...  Bad idea, but it proved where the problem was (sort of)
coming from...  You probably wouldn't want to run it this way normally.

or...

2)  Get a real power supply.  It's amazing how we'll spend $12000 on our
latest 1900MHz Quad-Xeon Super-Duper game machines, but trust them to a
$29 power supply that's about as well-designed as a Ford Pinto.

--mike




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 12:13:26 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 15:11:55 -0500
To: Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai 
From: John 
Subject: Re: Failed installworld
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>>Hey all...
>>
>>Trying to buildworld and installworld, I ran into some trouble with the
>>install.  I can reproduce it as follows:
>
>[snip]
>
>>Any ideas what's causing the error? And why Error code 70? It's usually
>>followed by a string of error code 1's as well.
>
>No.  But then again you didn't provide some basic things which might be
>needed to troubleshoot this problem;
>
>uname -a
>$Id$/$FreeBSD$ of the Makefile
>
>And possibly more when we continue on this road of troubleshooting...

Here's that info... hopefully it'll help:

merlin# uname -a
FreeBSD merlin.wondermutt.net 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #12: Tue Feb  1
16:53:47 EST 2000     jpapalia@merlin.wondermutt.net:/var/src/sys
/compile/MERLIN  i386

And here is the offending Makefile:

#       @(#)Makefile    8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
# $FreeBSD: src/bin/cat/Makefile,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:11:23 peter Exp $

PROG=   cat

.include 

Any of that provide useful info?  Please advise if more info is needed.

Thanks!!!
--John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 12:31:43 2000
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From: "f.johan.beisser" 
To: Simon J Mudd 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: freebsd configuration exclusively as secondary DNS server?
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yes, there is something similar. it's called PicoBSD.

the home page for it is: http://www.freebsd.org/~picobsd/picobsd.html.

you can find the resources to build it in: $SRCDIR/release/picobsd/

it's highly suggested that you read the pages on it, and join the mailing
list (freebsd-small@freebsd.org).

-- jan


On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Simon J Mudd wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> There is a linux project called linux-router which attempts to
> build a minimal configuration (on one floppy) to act as a router.
> It also (I think) can be configured to act as a secondary name server.
> 
> I'd like to see if I can build a minimum freebsd configuration to do the
> same thing.  In my case I'm only really interested in the name server.
> 
> Are there any freebsd projects or papers on how to setup freebsd in this
> way?
> 
> Thanks for any pointers.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Simon
> -- 
> Simon J Mudd, Madrid SPAIN    Tel: +34-91-408 4878    email: sjmudd@pobox.com
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 12:40: 9 2000
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Julie" , 
References:  <020301bf70b3$3a8eb0b0$827e03cb@ORACLE> <389DCA23.CF288614@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: SMP
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 06:44:55 +1000
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OK ...... still I can't see that SMP & PPP are an incompatible
combination .... at least
SMP & user-PPP, as my setup runs just fine. I have seen a number of
reports of problems
with the kernel-PPP but those look more like configuration issues than
anything. The reason
I moved from linux to FreeBSD was because of the seemingly endless
problems I experienced
with all linuxes I tried, especially when messing with the kernel.
Even though there's been a steep
learning curve, FreeBSD has been infinitely more straightforward :)

----- Original Message -----
From: "Julie" 
To: "Doug Young" ;

Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 5:23 AM
Subject: Re: SMP


> The problem that I have has nothing to do with overheating.  Ive got
the
> proper fans and things, and the temps stay low.  What I need is a
system
> that is going to run ppp, AND smp at the same time Without having to
> revert back to point and click, ie, windows.
>
> Doug Young wrote:
>
> > FWIW I've been running an archaic dual P100 FreeBSD 3.2 box / SMP
> > kernel as
> > a gateway to my LAN for months without the slightest sign of
> > overheating, even
> > during a recent hot spell when local temperatures reached about
40C
> > (inside the case
> > would have been well over 50C) .... but then I never overclock
CPU's.
> > Another machine
> > running a Celeron 400 with onboard temperature sensor started
beeping
> > frantically til I
> > removed the covers & let some of the heat inside escape. I've
never
> > had a spontaneous
> > reboot with FreeBSD (or SCO / Solaris / Win2000 for that matter)
> > although I did run an
> > AMD K6/2-300  with WinNT4 at one stage that did weird stuff like
that
> > fairly often.
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "wellsian" 
> > To: "Julie" 
> > Cc: 
> > Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 2:18 PM
> > Subject: Re: SMP
> >
> > > I'm not using PPP but one thing to watch for is that fbsd will
load
> > an SMP
> > > system heavily even when "idle". This can tax cpu cooling on
> > overclocked
> > > systems and result in magical reboots. There are semi-recent
threads
> > on
> > > SMP vs. overclocking somewhere in the stable or current group
> > archives.
> > > (use GeoCrawler until the natural version is resurrected):
> > >
> > >  http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/
> > >
> > > One of my systems is running 2x366 celerons @458. Not impressive
by
> > most
> > > standards, but those chips are borderline rejects. Using SMP
heats
> > them up
> > > very quickly until the, uh, auxiliary fans kick in.
> > >
> > > Good luck,
> > > Dave
> > >
> > > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Julie wrote:
> > >
> > > > Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:35:39 -0500
> > > > From: Julie 
> > > > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > Subject: SMP
> > > >
> > > > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with
> > FreeBSD.
> > > > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's
> > overclocked
> > > > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting
slackware
> > to
> > > > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then
> > recompile a
> > > > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious
if
> > anyone
> > > > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> > > >
> > > > Any help is appreciated.
> > > >
> > > > ~Julie
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 12:50:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 12:52:13 -0800
From: Charlie Root 
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Hey,

Im running a Dual Celeron 433 with 128mb of pc100 ram, and I'm finding
it uterly slow, I recompiled the kernel with only the things i need, and
smp support, etc.  It runs about as well as without SMP, but things like
Netscape take 10 seconds to load, vim takes about 3 full seconds
(unconfigured), window maker (unconfigured) takes around 3 seconds too,
after getting into X.  It runs **great** in Linux, but fbsd also ran
**great** on my old p200, whereas linux didn't :-)  Does this seem odd?
I rather run fbsd than linux for personal preference

thanks!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 12:55:32 2000
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From: "Me" 
To: 
Subject: makeing bsd work
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 12:49:21 -0800
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Could you plese direct me to someone or some area that has detailed
instructions
on getting freebsd to allow my 4 win98 boxes to access the net thru freebsd
3.4release.
I have tried for 6 weeks to get it to work. And have reinstalled it atleast
a dozen times.
the freebsd box has two nics one for the local lan and one for the DSL
connection. I guess I
am not getting the picture. Most of the time after i install freebsd I can
get on the web with
the freebsd box thru KDE. If I make any changes to rc.conf, then i can't get
the web any more and
can't return the system to its original state. Could somebody help. I am at
that give up point.
Thanks in Advance
CW



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 13: 8:48 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 16:08:55 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Peter Stapley 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: avi player
In-Reply-To: <389CB488.EFA657CB@lucky.infiltration.net>
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Hi,

> Does anyone know of a port that will play avi's in X?

xanim (/usr/ports/graphics/xanim)

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 13:18: 7 2000
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I have 3 IDE hard drives and FreeBSD 3.4 installed on the primary master 
and I was wondering how to make all three hard drives appear to be one big 
hard drive? I think RAID can do this but I don't have any raid components...

Can you tell me or point me to a website?

Thanks.

/rodent/

./.
email: rodent @ voyager dot net
www: http://chelsea.k12.mi.us/~rodent/
aim: r0dent
icq: 2575272
./.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 13:18:45 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 13:20:00 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: Columbia Basin Virtual Community Project
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Charlie Root wrote:
> 
> Hey,
> 
> Im running a Dual Celeron 433 with 128mb of pc100 ram, and I'm finding
> it uterly slow, I recompiled the kernel with only the things i need, and
> smp support, etc.  It runs about as well as without SMP, but things like
> Netscape take 10 seconds to load, vim takes about 3 full seconds
> (unconfigured), window maker (unconfigured) takes around 3 seconds too,
> after getting into X.  It runs **great** in Linux, but fbsd also ran
> **great** on my old p200, whereas linux didn't :-)  Does this seem odd?
> I rather run fbsd than linux for personal preference

Are you running your FSB are 100MHz because if you aren't, the
throughput of the Celeron's will be about like a P-II 300. I have a
FreeBSD system that I have been playing with. I started out with a 433
and PC-66 memory. Setiathome required around ~54,000 seconds to
complete a WU. I replaced the PC-66 memory with PC-100 and a WU
required around ~46,000 secs. I then replace the 433a with a 300a and
raised the FSB to 100MHz. I'm getting WU's in an average time of
34,000 secs. The ratio of the cmdline on a P-II 400 running Win2000 to
FreeBSD on the 433 was ~1.5 WU's to 1. This was a memory limited
calculation and showed it. The P-II 400 just did 1.5 times as much as
the Celeron did. The Celeron @450 is running cool and is producing
WU's at the same rate as a P-III 450.

The buildworlds only ran about 10% faster because they are I/O bound.
You can save a little time by having /usr/src on one IDE controller
and /usr/obj on the other.

If you are using IDE drives, the flags option on the wdc? controller
can really affect how fast netscape loads. I went from 2-3MB/s to
14.4MB/s on a benchmark by setting my "flags 0xa0ffa0ff" on the HD's.

Kent

> 
> thanks!
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/

Hunting Archibald Stewart, b 1802 in Ballymena, Antrim Co., NIR
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/genealogy/archibald_stewart.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 13:22:54 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 16:23:37 -0500
From: Julie 
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To: Doug Young , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SMP
References:  <020301bf70b3$3a8eb0b0$827e03cb@ORACLE> <389DCA23.CF288614@ix.netcom.com> <025c01bf70e3$0960f720$827e03cb@ORACLE>
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Its simple, when I loaded slack7.0, using smp.i, instead of bare.i , then
ppp was no longer supported.   So we went to install the bare.i and
recompile the kernel around it as smp, and that seems to be puking as
well.  We are fixin to try one more thing and see if that works.  But, the
move to FreeBSD is definately in the works as well.  Never know, I might
end up with a working slackware, FreeBSD, NT, AND 98.  This box is going
to have so many operating systems on it when Im done that it isnt going to
know its own name.

~Julie

Doug Young wrote:

> OK ...... still I can't see that SMP & PPP are an incompatible
> combination .... at least
> SMP & user-PPP, as my setup runs just fine. I have seen a number of
> reports of problems
> with the kernel-PPP but those look more like configuration issues than
> anything. The reason
> I moved from linux to FreeBSD was because of the seemingly endless
> problems I experienced
> with all linuxes I tried, especially when messing with the kernel.
> Even though there's been a steep
> learning curve, FreeBSD has been infinitely more straightforward :)
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Julie" 
> To: "Doug Young" ;
> 
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 5:23 AM
> Subject: Re: SMP
>
> > The problem that I have has nothing to do with overheating.  Ive got
> the
> > proper fans and things, and the temps stay low.  What I need is a
> system
> > that is going to run ppp, AND smp at the same time Without having to
> > revert back to point and click, ie, windows.
> >
> > Doug Young wrote:
> >
> > > FWIW I've been running an archaic dual P100 FreeBSD 3.2 box / SMP
> > > kernel as
> > > a gateway to my LAN for months without the slightest sign of
> > > overheating, even
> > > during a recent hot spell when local temperatures reached about
> 40C
> > > (inside the case
> > > would have been well over 50C) .... but then I never overclock
> CPU's.
> > > Another machine
> > > running a Celeron 400 with onboard temperature sensor started
> beeping
> > > frantically til I
> > > removed the covers & let some of the heat inside escape. I've
> never
> > > had a spontaneous
> > > reboot with FreeBSD (or SCO / Solaris / Win2000 for that matter)
> > > although I did run an
> > > AMD K6/2-300  with WinNT4 at one stage that did weird stuff like
> that
> > > fairly often.
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "wellsian" 
> > > To: "Julie" 
> > > Cc: 
> > > Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 2:18 PM
> > > Subject: Re: SMP
> > >
> > > > I'm not using PPP but one thing to watch for is that fbsd will
> load
> > > an SMP
> > > > system heavily even when "idle". This can tax cpu cooling on
> > > overclocked
> > > > systems and result in magical reboots. There are semi-recent
> threads
> > > on
> > > > SMP vs. overclocking somewhere in the stable or current group
> > > archives.
> > > > (use GeoCrawler until the natural version is resurrected):
> > > >
> > > >  http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/
> > > >
> > > > One of my systems is running 2x366 celerons @458. Not impressive
> by
> > > most
> > > > standards, but those chips are borderline rejects. Using SMP
> heats
> > > them up
> > > > very quickly until the, uh, auxiliary fans kick in.
> > > >
> > > > Good luck,
> > > > Dave
> > > >
> > > > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Julie wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:35:39 -0500
> > > > > From: Julie 
> > > > > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > > Subject: SMP
> > > > >
> > > > > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP with
> > > FreeBSD.
> > > > > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron 450's
> > > overclocked
> > > > > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting
> slackware
> > > to
> > > > > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then
> > > recompile a
> > > > > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just curious
> if
> > > anyone
> > > > > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> > > > >
> > > > > Any help is appreciated.
> > > > >
> > > > > ~Julie
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> message
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 13:28: 5 2000
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Subject: disklabel not supported?
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To make a long story short, I nuked my disklabel... and I have
reconstructed what it should be... now... I'm sitting at the "fixit#"
prompt in the fixit floppy... and when I:

Fixit# disklabel -R wd0 /mnt2/wd0.label
disklabel: Operation not supported by device
Fixit# disklabel -R -r wd0 /mnt2/wd0.label
disklabel: ioctl DIOCWLABEL: Operation not supported by device

... now I would search the archives for this... but that's not
available at the momment.

Dave.

-- 
============================================================================
|David Gilbert, Velocet Communications.       | Two things can only be     |
|Mail:       dgilbert@velocet.net             |  equal if and only if they |
|http://www.velocet.net/~dgilbert             |   are precisely opposite.  |
=========================================================GLO================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 13:29:49 2000
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Me wrote:
> 
> Could you plese direct me to someone or some area that has detailed
> instructions
> on getting freebsd to allow my 4 win98 boxes to access the net thru freebsd
> 3.4release.

In a situation like yours I recommend that you check out the IPFILTER
package.  Look here: http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/ and you'll find
plenty of information to get you going.  If you're using 3.4 I _believe_
that IPFILTER is included in the base system (you won't have to install
it).  Of particular note should be the IPFILTER Howto towards the bottom
of the page.


Good luck,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 14: 2: 4 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 22:00:03 +0000
From: Tom Bowyer 
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Hi all,
 
I have a real opportunity to use FreeBSD at work if I can compile PHP
with Informix support.

I am using (trying to use):

titan# uname -a
FreeBSD titan.tab1.clara.co.uk 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #5: Sun
Feb  6 17:38:15 GMT 2000
root@titan.tab1.clara.co.uk:/usr/src/sys/compile/TAB1  i386

Apache 1.3.11
PHP 3.0.14
Informix Client SDK for Linux
Linux base 6.1

I have $INFORMIXDIR set and I have $INFORMIXDIR/bin in my path.

esql runs okay. With linux_base 5.2 it just seg faulted.

Then I basically follow the INSTALL doc in the php distribution
replacing "--with-mysql=..." with "--with-informix"

titan# cd /usr/local/src/php3
titan# ./configure --with-apache=../apache --with-informix
--enable-track-vars
titan# make
titan# make install
titan# cd ../apache

All okay and then I get this:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
titan# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache
--activate-module=src/modules/php3/libphp3.a

Configuring for Apache, Version 1.3.11
 + using installation path layout: Apache (config.layout)
 + activated php3 module (modules/php3/libphp3.a)
Creating Makefile
Creating Configuration.apaci in src
Creating Makefile in src
  + configured for FreeBSD 3.4 platform
  + setting C compiler to gcc
  + setting C pre-processor to gcc -E
  + checking for system header files
  + adding selected modules
     o php3_module uses ConfigStart/End
  + checking sizeof various data types
  + doing sanity check on compiler and options
** A test compilation with your Makefile configuration
** failed.  The below error output from the compilation
** test will give you an idea what is failing. Note that
** Apache requires an ANSI C Compiler, such as gcc.

cd ..; gcc  -funsigned-char -DUSE_HSREGEX -DUSE_EXPAT -I./lib/expat-lite
-DNO_DL_NEEDED `./apaci`     -o helpers/dummy helpers/dummy.c
-Lmodules/php3 -L../modules/php3 -L../../modules/php3
-lmodphp3                   -L/opt/informix/lib -L/opt/informix/lib/esql
-lifsql -lifasf -lifgen -lifos -lifgls -lnetstub -lc -ldl -lcrypt
/opt/informix/lib/esql/checkapi.o -lifglx    -lpam -lm -lcrypt   -lcrypt
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: warning: mktemp() possibly used
unsafely; consider using mkstemp()
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot open -ldl: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop.
======== Error Output for sanity check ========
============= End of Error Report =============
Aborting!
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

From my reading of mailing list archives I see that -ldl does not exist
in FreeBSD, and the required functions are in -lc (Am I wrong about
this?) and so I edit /usr/local/apache/src/modules/php3/libphp3.module
and from the libs line I remove -ldl (-lc is already there).

Then I get:

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
titan# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache
--activate-module=src/modules/php3
/libphp3.a

Configuring for Apache, Version 1.3.11
 + using installation path layout: Apache (config.layout)
 + activated php3 module (modules/php3/libphp3.a)
Creating Makefile
Creating Configuration.apaci in src
Creating Makefile in src
 + configured for FreeBSD 3.4 platform
 + setting C compiler to gcc
 + setting C pre-processor to gcc -E
 + checking for system header files
 + adding selected modules
    o php3_module uses ConfigStart/End
 + checking sizeof various data types
 + doing sanity check on compiler and options
** A test compilation with your Makefile configuration
** failed.  The below error output from the compilation
** test will give you an idea what is failing. Note that
** Apache requires an ANSI C Compiler, such as gcc.

cd ..; gcc  -funsigned-char -DUSE_HSREGEX -DUSE_EXPAT -I./lib/expat-lite
-DNO_DL
_NEEDED `./apaci`     -o helpers/dummy helpers/dummy.c   -Lmodules/php3
-L../mod
ules/php3 -L../../modules/php3 -lmodphp3
-L/opt/informix/lib -
L/opt/informix/lib/esql -lifsql -lifasf -lifgen -lifos -lifgls -lnetstub
-lc -lc
rypt /opt/informix/lib/esql/checkapi.o -lifglx    -lpam -lm -lcrypt
-lcrypt
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: warning: mktemp() possibly used
unsafely; con
sider using mkstemp()
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to
`__strtod_internal'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to `stdout'
/opt/informix/lib/libifasf.so: undefined reference to `__ctype_b'
/opt/informix/lib/libifasf.so: undefined reference to `__rawmemchr'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifsql.so: undefined reference to
`__strtol_internal'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifsql.so: undefined reference to `__bzero'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgls.so: undefined reference to
`__strtoul_internal'/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: undefined
reference to `__ctype_toupper'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to `nl_langinfo'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to `stdin'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: undefined reference to `getspnam'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to `_IO_getc'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: undefined reference to `setmntent'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: undefined reference to `endmntent'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to
`__assert_fail'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: undefined reference to
`__h_errno_location'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifsql.so: undefined reference to `stderr'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to `ecvt'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifos.so: undefined reference to `getmntent'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifsql.so: undefined reference to `__xstat'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifsql.so: undefined reference to
`__errno_location'
/opt/informix/lib/esql/libifgen.so: undefined reference to `_IO_putc'
/opt/informix/lib/libifasf.so: undefined reference to `__ctype_tolower'
*** Error code 1

Stop.
======== Error Output for sanity check ========
============= End of Error Report =============

 Aborting!
----------------------------------------------------------------

The question(s):

1) Do I simply need to add in another library somewhere in replacment
for -ldl?

2) Since esql is running under linux emulation do I need to do the
compilations of php & apache under linux mode as well? If so how would I
dos this?

3) Would it be easier to use some kind of ODBC soloution rather than
trying to compile in the informix support?

All ideas gratefully received

Tom.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 14:15:14 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 08:44:48 +1030 (CST)
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 08:44:48 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: rodent 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: making 3 drives look like one
Message-ID: <20000207084447.A22697@freebie.lemis.com>
References: <4.2.2.20000206161621.00a9c100@mail.voyager.net>
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On Sunday,  6 February 2000 at 16:18:15 -0500, rodent wrote:
> I have 3 IDE hard drives and FreeBSD 3.4 installed on the primary
> master and I was wondering how to make all three hard drives appear
> to be one big hard drive? I think RAID can do this but I don't have
> any raid components...

You have vinum.

> Can you tell me or point me to a website?

vinum(4) and vinum(8).  Also http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 14:33:16 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 16:30:45 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Ford Prefect 
Subject: Channel Bonded Ethernet
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A few weeks ago in a thread entitled: Beowulf on FreeBSD ?

I posed the question of how to do channel bonding on FreeBSD.

I recieved a reply from Alejandro Ramirez whhich linked me to the following
packages
http://www.inficad.com/~garbled/clusterit.html
http://www.coyotepoint.com/freequalizer.shtml

While they both seem quite useful, clusterit does not appear to contain
what I need and Freequalizer claims it can't run on anything past 2.2.
which doesn't help me.

I've been looking into other alternatives but have come up short.

The idea of all this is to maximize throughput in a cluster by using two
seperate NICs in each machine while keeping the details of it transparent
to the end user. 

There is a program for patched versions of linux (kernel 2.0.36) called
ifenslave that does what I need, but I'm trying to avoid using Linux. (The
solution for linux is described here:
http://beowulf.gsfc.nasa.gov/software/bonding.html)

Any insight, resources, etc would be appreciated. Is it possible that natd
could perform this? If so what kind of configuration would I need?


*=====================================================*
 \ Ford Prefect                   Ahead of my time.    \   
  \ fordp@guide.chi.il.us           but only by a week. \
   \ homepage.interaccess.com/~fordp                     \
    \                                                     \
     \          ((In esperanto where available))           \
      *=====================================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 14:39:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <389DF87D.A13D86A6@wiegand.org>
Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 14:41:02 -0800
From: chip wiegand 
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To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Trying to install a port but it keeps failing
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I have installed the port gtk-1.2.3 and that's
fine. Then I installed the .tgz version of
AbiSuite-0.7.8 and I get the following message -

pkg_add:  could not find package gtk-1.2.2

If anyone knows what I need to do to get AbiSuite
to recognize gtk-1.2.3, please help. The readme's
that come with the program don't help any with
this particular problem, and I checked the
newsgroup archives on the abiword web site. And I
don't know the abiword newsgroup to post this to,
my isp doesn't carry it. :-(
Chip W.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 15:25:12 2000
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From: "Adam" 
To: 
Subject: FreeBSD boot
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 17:24:46 -0600
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Hello,

I have installed FreeBSD on to a second HD in a machine, but when I reboot I
go straight into my other Operating system installed (winNT).  I think I
have to set the second hard drive in the machine to be bootable.


How would I go about doing this?


Also when I installed FreeBSD on the second HD, did the FreeBSD boot manager
know if any other operating systems where installed on the other hard
drives?

Thanks

Adam



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 16:20:37 2000
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I am trying to compile a kernel to enable Firewall/Ipaliasing, and I
keep getting a code 1 error any help would be great.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 16:26:34 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 19:24:56 -0500
To: Donnie McBrayer ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: John 
Subject: Re: Error Code 
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You'll probably want to script your output and paste the output, including
the error, on here so that more can be figured out :)

>I am trying to compile a kernel to enable Firewall/Ipaliasing, and I
>keep getting a code 1 error any help would be great.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 16:33: 6 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from freeside.fc.net (freeside.fc.net [207.170.70.2])
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	Sun, 6 Feb 2000 18:31:41 -0600 (CST)
From: Jerry Dunham 
Message-Id: <200002070031.SAA91243@freeside.fc.net>
Subject: Re: How to change BIOS settings on a Thinkpad (ie. i-series 1410)
In-Reply-To:  from Kevin Leung at "Feb 2, 2000 10:25:02 am"
To: kleung@padc22.pa.dec.com (Kevin Leung)
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 18:31:41 -0600 (CST)
Cc: oberman@es.net (Kevin Oberman), freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Kevin Leung babbled:

> I think this applies to most IBM Thinkpad or all, in general for
> access BIOS settings.
> 
> 1. Turn on the laptop.
> 2. Right after you hear the beep, press the F1 once.
> 3. A quick moment later, the BIOS screen will show up.

This MAY be standard for ThinkPads, but there's in general little stan-
darization among notebooks.  Some Dells, for instance, use F8, while
others use Fn-F2.  I think I have a really old Dell around here somewhere
that uses a third combination.  It wouldn't surprise me at all to find
that ThinkPads aren't all alike in this.

There's nothing like standardization, and this is nothing like standardi-
zation.


-- 
Jerry Dunham                     FreeBSD                 Atarian ordinaire
jdunham@fc.net                                           (512)335-0674 (H)
Gerald_Dunham@dell.com                                   (512)728-4026 (O)

                              E Pluribus Unix


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 16:40: 0 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 11:40:43 +1100 (EST)
From: Stanley Hopcroft 
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To: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.org
Cc: FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select() and memory
 management etc ?
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Dear Ladies and Gentlemen,

I am writing to ask about the relative performance of FreeBSD and MS
Windows 95 and NT as desktop and server.

This letter is inspired by my own experience of FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE and
Win 95 OSR2 as a desktop on the same hardware (P5 166MHz, slow IDE, 32
MB RAM) and ariticles about Intel Unix (Linux) in magazines.

My experience with FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE (kde 1.1.2, Communicator 4.7,
Metaframe, pine etc) as a desktop is that it seems to thrash more
than OSR2. I think this is because Netscape wants to have 20 or MB of
memory.

In "Windows NT magazine" (May 1999), an article "Linux and the
Enterprise: is this OS ready for prime time" by Mark Russinovich,
compares the network performance of NT and Linux (or other Posix 1
compliant OS) unfavourably on the basis that select() does not scale,
or perform as well as the non- standard system call that MS provides
and the author claims is implemented on other high performance Unix
platforms.

The same author in another article claims that the VM system of Unix
also fails to provide the facilities or performance of the MS
system. He claims his conclusions are based on his inspection of the
Linux kernel, and I presume, what MS claim about their kernel.

I probably would attach no significance to these articles because the
claims are not possible for me to substantiate, but I would like to see
some rebuttal from those able to do so.

If there are other any public analysis of the two systems, I would like
to hear about them.

I don't think it reasonable that these claims of superior MS Windows
performance and technology go unchallenged if in fact they are untrue.

As for me, I will show more interest in the incredibly high performace
and sophistication of MS Windows when the products are more usable
(as servers) and available - in any thing other than a file server
role.

Thank you,

Yours sincerely.


Stanley Hopcroft
Network Specialist
IP Australia

+61 2 6283 3189
+61 2 6281 1353 FAX



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 17: 0:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: Warner Losh , freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 05 Feb 2000 23:27:30 EST."
             <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> 
Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 17:01:27 -0800
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I must apologize. I missed the PAO in you initial message. I'm running
standard 3.4-Release and not PAO. It works fine, there. Seems odd that
PAO would fail when vanilla FBSD works, but that seems to be the case.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 17:12:34 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 11:42:38 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Stanley Hopcroft 
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select() and memory management etc ?
Message-ID: <20000207114238.G22697@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Monday,  7 February 2000 at 11:40:43 +1100, Stanley Hopcroft wrote:
> Dear Ladies and Gentlemen,
>
> I am writing to ask about the relative performance of FreeBSD and MS
> Windows 95 and NT as desktop and server.
>
> This letter is inspired by my own experience of FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE and
> Win 95 OSR2 as a desktop on the same hardware (P5 166MHz, slow IDE, 32
> MB RAM) and ariticles about Intel Unix (Linux) in magazines.
>
> My experience with FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE (kde 1.1.2, Communicator 4.7,
> Metaframe, pine etc) as a desktop is that it seems to thrash more
> than OSR2. I think this is because Netscape wants to have 20 or MB of
> memory.

This is certainly the only case I have heard of where somebody has
found FreeBSD's performance lacking in comparison with Microsoft.

> In "Windows NT magazine" (May 1999), an article "Linux and the
> Enterprise: is this OS ready for prime time" by Mark Russinovich,
> compares the network performance of NT and Linux (or other Posix 1
> compliant OS) unfavourably on the basis that select() does not
> scale, 

It's true that select() doesn't scale well, but I haven't seen any
evidence that Microsoft's performance can reach the levels where it
starts to become critical under UNIX.  I'm certain that it has nothing
to do with the problems you're experiencing.

> or perform as well as the non-standard system call that MS provides
> and the author claims is implemented on other high performance Unix
> platforms.

There's certainly no one system call which replaces select().  The
ones I have seen appear to have nothing to do with Microsoft.

> The same author in another article claims that the VM system of Unix
> also fails to provide the facilities or performance of the MS
> system.

That's correct.  What I've heard of is that the Microsoft NT VM system
is very primitive, and that it gets thoroughly confused with higher
loads.  It's not impossible that it has been completely rewritten for
"Windows 2000", however.

> He claims his conclusions are based on his inspection of the Linux
> kernel, and I presume, what MS claim about their kernel.

The Linux VM system isn't the world's best, nor the best thing about
Linux.  But he would have to come up with some very strong arguments
to make me even take his argumentation seriously.

Getting back to your own experience: by default, FreeBSD doesn't do
DMA on IDE drives.  It's possible that the perceived performance would
be much better with DMA.  In addition, kde is a known memory hog.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 17:26: 2 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 11:54:41 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Donnie McBrayer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error Code
Message-ID: <20000207115441.I22697@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Sunday,  6 February 2000 at 15:23:56 -0800, Donnie McBrayer wrote:
> I am trying to compile a kernel to enable Firewall/Ipaliasing, and I
> keep getting a code 1 error any help would be great.

Error 1 means that the build failed.  Above that message should be
more information about why.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 17:35:25 2000
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:04:11 +1030 (CST)
Reply-To: 
From: "James" 
To: "George Cox" ,
	"James" 
Cc: "Freebsd Questions" 
Subject: RE: Webaliser installation from ports collection
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:04:11 +1030
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Thank you for answering my question - I will give that a try :-)

Glad I got atleast ONE response to my plea for help

regards

James

-----

   ,-_|\	
  / Oz  \	
  \_,-._/ 
      ^v  
      |
      \-- Adelaide (and NO, its about 1500km from Sydney)
"Religion is the opiate of the masses." -- Karl Marx 

I don't have an attitude problem. You have a perception problem.


-> -----Original Message-----
-> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
-> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of George Cox
-> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 1:23 AM
-> To: James
-> Cc: Freebsd Questions
-> Subject: Re: Webaliser installation from ports collection
-> 
-> 
-> On 28/01 10:58, James wrote:
-> 
-> > Attempting to get webalizer working :-)
-> > 
-> > Following is what I get;
-> > 
-> > [root@gw:/usr/ports/www/webalizer] make
-> > ^A
-> > ===>  Extracting for webalizer-1.30.4
-> > >> Checksum OK for webalizer-1.30-04-src.tgz.
-> > ===>   webalizer-1.30.4 depends on shared library: gd.0 - not found
-> > ===>    Verifying install for gd.0 in /usr/ports/graphics/gd
-> > ===>  Building for gd-1.7.3
-> > cc -O -DHAVE_XPM -DHAVE_LIBTTF -I/usr/local/include 
-> -I/usr/local/include/fre
-> > etype -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/X11R6/include/X11 -c gdcache.c
-> > In file included from gdcache.h:43,
-> >                  from gdcache.c:41:
-> > /usr/local/include/malloc.h:65: warning: parameter names 
-> (without types) in
-> > function declaration
-> >
-> > ... elided ...
-> > 
-> > Any and all assistance would be gratefully accepted :-)
-> 
-> I have absolutely no idea if this will work, but try changing 
-> lines in the
-> webalizer source from
-> 
->   #include 
-> 
-> to
-> 
->   #include 
-> 
-> (The use of "malloc.h" is deprecated)
-> 
-> best;
-> 
-> 
-> 
-> gjvc
-> 
-> -- 
-> [gjvc]                                                   Powered 
-> by SMP FreeBSD
-> "256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   
-> http://www.freebsd.org
-> 
-> 
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-> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 17:46: 1 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 20:46:29 -0500
From: Sandip Srivastava 
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The TERM environment variable is set to cons25 in FreeBSD. When I telnet
to my IRIX system at the university, it doesn't recognize cons25. So I
set the TERM environment variable on the IRIX system to vt100. But when
I run a program such as irc on the IRIX system, the screen doesn't
scroll. What can I do to fix this?

-Sandip




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 17:51:48 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 02:53:12 +0100 (MET)
From: Ariel Burbaickij 
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Subject: Inspired by response of myster Greg Lehey on comparisions Win vs.FreeBSD or how to compell fbsd in doing DMA on IDE.
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This exactly my question.Would like to know how to coerce the system
(Surely FreeBSD :))) in doing DMA.Occasionaly it seems to be realy slow
on disk accesses.


kind regards,
Ariel



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 18:17:58 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:17:59 +1100 (EST)
From: Stanley Hopcroft 
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Dear Sir,

I am writing to thank you for your letter and say that my letter poorly
expressed two observations :-

1 My experience that FreeBSD and MS Windows as a desktop are about the
same from a performance point of view.

(Usability on the other hand is another story. I find FreeBSD a much
more usable system (eg Pine rather than Lotus Notes etc)).

Thanks for telling me about kde sucking up most of my memory and that
the FreeBSD wd driver - which does seem slow on this box. I thought it
was a slow Seagate disk wdc0: unit 0 (wd0):  - doesn't do DMA.

2 That there are claims that NT performs better than Intel Unix
(specifically Linux) because

2.1 the Linux VM system is "worse" than NTs
2.2 the Linux network API depends on select() and therefore it doesn't
handle thousands or 10s of thousands of TCP connections, whereas there
is an MS magic system call that handles tens of thousands of TCP 
connections and works faster too.

Russinovich calls this MS feature "completion ports".

He also claims (in the May article that talks about network
performance. I don't know when the VM article was published other
sometime last year) that 

. because the Linux threads do not do asynchronous IO they are less
efficient than NTs threads.

. because the Linux kernel does not provide re entrant read() and write
calls, that NT - which does - outperforms it.

. Linux lacks a "sendfile" system call to avoid reading something
before sending it over a TCP connection, and therefore lags Linux which
does.

While he talks about TPC benchmarks that substantiate his claims that
MS NT outperforms Linux  , he does *not* quote any.

Thank you,

Yours sincerely.

Stanley Hopcroft
Network Specialist
IP Australia

+61 2 6283 3189
+61 2 6281 1353 FAX



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 18:32:42 2000
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From: james binder 
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To: Jonathan Chen 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD page faults
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You're right about the faulty memory. I installed new ram and it works
perfectly, as I expected from FreeBSD. Thanks.


On Fri, 28 Jan 2000, Jonathan Chen wrote:

> On Thu, Jan 27, 2000 at 06:03:53PM -0800, james binder wrote:
> 
> > I have installed FreeBSD 3.3, 3.4 by downloading essentials to a dos
> > partition and using the 2 floppy method.
> > 
> > I use M-Tech motherboard with Cyrix PR200 6x86mx with SIS chipset 5582.
> > Hard drive is a Conner 1GB ide and Quantum 9.1 GB, both LBA mode, but 
> > most recently only on the 1GB using whole drive. I have 64mb FP memory.
> > I use file system default sizes when installing.
> > I have a Matrox Mystique video card. This equipment has been running
> > various releases of Slackware linux for 3 years and
> > (when I still used it-win95), without any problems, and most certainly no
> > page faults. (occasional SEGV)
> > 
> > I tried Freebsd because I like the organization and systematic approach
> > and the cvsup. I read where it is "rock solid" so I figured "let's try
> > it."
> > 
> > I get random and very seldom page faults (no page present) such as when
> > compiling a new kernel or unpacking TeXmf port. 
> 
> If you're getting a kernel panic, (which I think is what you're
> describing), during a build, the most likely fault is that you've
> got a hardware problem - the most common fault being bad memory.
> 
> Jonathan Chen
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>                                          Contrary to popular belief,
>                 penguins are not the salvation of modern technology.
>             Neither do they throw parties for the urban proletariat.
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19: 0:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 19:01:49 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: Columbia Basin Virtual Community Project
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To: Ariel Burbaickij 
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 vs.FreeBSD or how to compell fbsd in doing DMA on IDE.
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Ariel Burbaickij wrote:
> 
> This exactly my question.Would like to know how to coerce the system
> (Surely FreeBSD :))) in doing DMA.Occasionaly it seems to be realy slow
> on disk accesses.

Look at the flags in /sys/i386/conf/LINT. The example is there for
wdc0.


Kent


> 
> kind regards,
> Ariel
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19: 7: 6 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:11:22 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Warner Losh 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, Kevin Oberman ,
	freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
Message-ID: <20000206221122.C18352@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:23:46PM -0700, Warner Losh wrote:
> In message <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> "Crist J. Clark" writes:
> : Whoa!!! Hold on. Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps are said to be
> : supported. From
> : http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/~toshi/PAO3/SUPPORTED.CARDS,
> 
> It is supported in PAO3, but it isn't working in current at the
> moment.

I'm not so sure about the 3.4 PAO either. I change the IRQ of the
PCCARD controller to 15 and when it starts to look for the cards,

panic general protection fault

syncing disks... done


Fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc024de3f
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xc2eab8ac
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xc2eab8b0
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = 12 (pccardd)
interrupt mask          = net tty bio cam
trap number             = 9
panic general protection fault
Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort


Fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc024de3f
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xc2eab7cc
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xc2eab7d0
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = 12 (pccardd)
interrupt mask          = net tty bio cam
trap number             = 9
panic general protection fault
Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort


I went back to the PAO 3.3 that I had been using (but didn't find the
card), and actually looked at the config in the mfsroot. There was no
Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps entry in the pccard.conf file on
3.3. I added one and then tried the 3.3 kern.flp and the modifed
mfsroot. It GFP'ed too.

I tried building a custom kernel for the notebook, but I did not get
anywhere. I think I'll try that again.

Anyway, has anyone successfully used the Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
IIps with the PAO GENERIC kernel?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19: 8:15 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
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Subject: Sound Cards in FreeBSD
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 19:09:22 -0800
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Blaugh!
	so, a week or so ago, I put out a request for info on what sound cards
people have working on their FreeBSD boxes. I have received a whopping six
replies.

	Please, if you have sound working, can you take the time to give me the
following information? It will be published (without your name and e-mail
address) on a web site to save a lot of newbies (hopefully) a lot of time.

	I've got to believe that more than six people have sound working ...

	thanks!

	mark.

Sound Card Brand Name: (I.e. SoundBlaster Live, PCI 128, Ensoniq, etc ...)
Chipset: (If known)
Bus: (isa/pci/mca)
FreeBSD Version:
Works in older FreeBSDs: (Yes/No/Dunno)
Kernel config line(s) added: (i.e. device pcm0 dma, isa ... etc)
Device files created in /dev:
Problems: (ie. can't play music cds)
Comments: (ie. This sound card rocks! )
(If you don't mind, be as detailed as possible -- I'll trim it down as i get
more info).



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19:14:22 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:19:51 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: David Gilbert 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: disklabel not supported?
Message-ID: <20000206221950.D18352@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 04:28:52PM -0500, David Gilbert wrote:
> To make a long story short, I nuked my disklabel... and I have
> reconstructed what it should be... now... I'm sitting at the "fixit#"
> prompt in the fixit floppy... and when I:
> 
> Fixit# disklabel -R wd0 /mnt2/wd0.label
> disklabel: Operation not supported by device
> Fixit# disklabel -R -r wd0 /mnt2/wd0.label
> disklabel: ioctl DIOCWLABEL: Operation not supported by device
> 
> ... now I would search the archives for this... but that's not
> available at the momment.

I'm not precisely sure if this is it, but is wd0 really what you want
to label? Or is it wd0s1 or wd0s2?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19:45: 9 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 22:46:34 -0500
To: "Adam" 
From: Technical Information 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD boot
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
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It sounds like you need a boot manager of some sort.  FreeBSD's own 
BootEasy should be able to handle the task.  Last time I used it, it 
automatically detected the partitions that were available, so configuring 
it was unnecessary.  I'll assume this is still the case.  If BootEasy is 
installed in the boot sector of the primary hard drive, you should get the 
prompts to press a function key to boot the selected OS.

Alternatively, I think you can use NT's bootloader to boot FreeBSD.  Making 
the correct changes to the C:/BOOT.INI file should allow you to add an 
entry for your FreeBSD partition.  PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A SYSTEM FILE 
AND THAT YOU EDIT IT AT YOUR OWN RISK!  ANY MISTAKES MAY RENDER YOUR 
COMPUTER UNBOOTABLE!  (Is that a word?)

--Chip Morton



At 06:24 PM 2/6/00 , Adam wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I have installed FreeBSD on to a second HD in a machine, but when I reboot I
>go straight into my other Operating system installed (winNT).  I think I
>have to set the second hard drive in the machine to be bootable.
>
>
>How would I go about doing this?
>
>
>Also when I installed FreeBSD on the second HD, did the FreeBSD boot manager
>know if any other operating systems where installed on the other hard
>drives?
>
>Thanks
>
>Adam



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19:55:23 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 19:56:01 -0800 (PST)
From: Christopher Johnson 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Vibra16/sound problems
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I've been able to get some sound to work with my ISA Soundblaster Vibra16
card, but it's still having problems.  I'll try to include as much
relevant information as possible, so bear with me.

After adding:
device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
and recompiling/installing the kernel, it will work fine with fxtv, but
not xmms or aumix, and the volume is stuck at one level. (The 'controller
pnp0' line was already in there.)

I also have:
bash-2.03# cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (981002) Feb  6 2000 18:28:23
Installed devices:
pcm1:  at 0x220 irq 10 dma 1:3
So I presume that the driver is working okay, but it might not be, since
dmesg reports:
/kernel: pcm0 not probed due to drq conflict with pcm1 at 1

Also /var/log/err has:
/kernel: cmd xmms pid 18252 tried to use non-present sched_getscheduler
and:
/kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?

I'm running 3.4-STABLE on a PII/350 w/256 MB of ram.

I think I just have something misconfigured, but being new to FreeBSD, I
don't know where to start.  I read the pcm man page, the mixer man page,
the handbook, and the FreeBSD diary, and I'm just not sure what I'm doing
wrong.  sh -x /dev/mixer reports that there is no such device name, and
although sh -x /dev/snd0 and snd1 seem to work, I think it's the reason I
have about 20-25 dsp** entries in /dev. (I did the /dev/snd0 a few times,
because the pcm man page suggested recreating the symlinks)

Thanks in advance!

Chris Johnson
cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 19:59: 2 2000
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Okies, I just got 3.1-RELEASE working and I am encountering some
problems..
1) I tried to add more terminals (I typed ./MAKEDEV vty7) but it can't
getty the /dev/ttyvx's because it gives me a Permission denied error.
2) I can't use my mouse on another terminal that's not root.

Any ideas?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:14:15 2000
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From: Kevin Day 
Message-Id: <200002070413.WAA88587@celery.dragondata.com>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD and MS Windows performance
To: Stanley.Hopcroft@IPAustralia.Gov.AU (Stanley Hopcroft)
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:13:23 -0600 (CST)
Cc: Grog@Lemis.COM, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To:  from "Stanley Hopcroft" at Feb 07, 2000 01:17:59 PM
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> Thanks for telling me about kde sucking up most of my memory and that
> the FreeBSD wd driver - which does seem slow on this box. I thought it
> was a slow Seagate disk wdc0: unit 0 (wd0):  - ST31276A> - doesn't do DMA.

According to Seagate's web page, this is a rather slow drive. :)

> 2.1 the Linux VM system is "worse" than NTs

The general consensus is that FreeBSD's VM system is ahead of linux's. But,
this isn't an easily quantifiable assertation. However, many linux
applications run slightly faster on the same system through FreeBSD's linux
emulation than they do on Linux. The VM system apparently coming into play
here.

I can personally vouch that for things like compiling(gcc) and graphic work,
FreeBSD is faster than Linux for >me< on the same hardware. It works, so I
haven't looked into why. :)

> 2.2 the Linux network API depends on select() and therefore it doesn't
> handle thousands or 10s of thousands of TCP connections, whereas there
> is an MS magic system call that handles tens of thousands of TCP 
> connections and works faster too.
> 
> Russinovich calls this MS feature "completion ports".

I'm not sure how Windows does this, but I agree select() is inefficient in
heavy use cases. If you're planning something this big, you might see quite
a speed improvement by having several processes running, splitting up the
load a bit. Hitting a blocked syscall will have less of a disasterous effect
if you do.


> He also claims (in the May article that talks about network
> performance. I don't know when the VM article was published other
> sometime last year) that 
> 
> . because the Linux threads do not do asynchronous IO they are less
> efficient than NTs threads.
> 
> . because the Linux kernel does not provide re entrant read() and write
> calls, that NT - which does - outperforms it.

I can't comment on either of these.

> . Linux lacks a "sendfile" system call to avoid reading something
> before sending it over a TCP connection, and therefore lags Linux which
> does.

FreeBSD does have a sendfile syscall. It's performance compared to Windows'
implementation is unknown to me. I know FreeBSD's is a zero-copy function,
in many cases.

> While he talks about TPC benchmarks that substantiate his claims that
> MS NT outperforms Linux  , he does *not* quote any.

See the famous Mindcraft benchmarks, if you want to see one glaring example
of Microsoft winning.

> 
> Thank you,
> 
> Yours sincerely.
> 
> Stanley Hopcroft
> Network Specialist
> IP Australia


Kevin Day


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:15:43 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 00:40:43 +0100 (CET)
From: Simon J Mudd 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: freebsd configuration exclusively as secondary DNS server?
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(replied just to list)

On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:

> http://www.freebsd.org/~picobsd/

Thanks.  I'll take a look.

Simon
-- 
Simon J Mudd, Madrid SPAIN    Tel: +34-91-408 4878    email: sjmudd@pobox.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:15:44 2000
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On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, f.johan.beisser wrote:

> yes, there is something similar. it's called PicoBSD.
> 
> the home page for it is: http://www.freebsd.org/~picobsd/picobsd.html.
> 
> you can find the resources to build it in: $SRCDIR/release/picobsd/
> 
> it's highly suggested that you read the pages on it, and join the mailing
> list (freebsd-small@freebsd.org).

thanks for the pointer.  I'll take a look.

Regards,

Simon
-- 
Simon J Mudd, Madrid SPAIN    Tel: +34-91-408 4878    email: sjmudd@pobox.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:26:45 2000
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From: "Adam" 
To: "Technical Information" ,
	"Adam" 
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: RE: FreeBSD boot
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:26:19 -0600
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I have installed the boot manager but its on the second HD :)

I have looked at the boot.ini in NT,

I am not sure what I would put for the entry though, from the docs I have
read the entry will look like this
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(x)partition(y)\



But I am not sure what to put for it to boot the FreeBSD partition?

If worse comes to worse I would like to install everything over, right now I
have a 27 GB HD,

C: 4GB
D: 16 GB


If I was to install NT over , what would I make the base partition in order
to install FreeBSD Boot manager? Its something like 528 MB or the first 1024
cylinders on the HD right?


Thanks for all the help

-----Original Message-----
Subject: Re: FreeBSD boot


It sounds like you need a boot manager of some sort.  FreeBSD's own
BootEasy should be able to handle the task.  Last time I used it, it
automatically detected the partitions that were available, so configuring
it was unnecessary.  I'll assume this is still the case.  If BootEasy is
installed in the boot sector of the primary hard drive, you should get the
prompts to press a function key to boot the selected OS.

Alternatively, I think you can use NT's bootloader to boot FreeBSD.  Making
the correct changes to the C:/BOOT.INI file should allow you to add an
entry for your FreeBSD partition.  PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A SYSTEM FILE
AND THAT YOU EDIT IT AT YOUR OWN RISK!  ANY MISTAKES MAY RENDER YOUR
COMPUTER UNBOOTABLE!  (Is that a word?)

--Chip Morton



At 06:24 PM 2/6/00 , Adam wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I have installed FreeBSD on to a second HD in a machine, but when I reboot
I
>go straight into my other Operating system installed (winNT).  I think I
>have to set the second hard drive in the machine to be bootable.
>
>
>How would I go about doing this?
>
>
>Also when I installed FreeBSD on the second HD, did the FreeBSD boot
manager
>know if any other operating systems where installed on the other hard
>drives?
>
>Thanks
>
>Adam



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:29:17 2000
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>>>>> "Crist" == Crist J Clark  writes:

Crist> On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 04:28:52PM -0500, David Gilbert wrote:
>> To make a long story short, I nuked my disklabel... and I have
>> reconstructed what it should be... now... I'm sitting at the
>> "fixit#" prompt in the fixit floppy... and when I:
>> 
>> Fixit# disklabel -R wd0 /mnt2/wd0.label disklabel: Operation not
>> supported by device Fixit# disklabel -R -r wd0 /mnt2/wd0.label
>> disklabel: ioctl DIOCWLABEL: Operation not supported by device
>> 
>> ... now I would search the archives for this... but that's not
>> available at the momment.

Crist> I'm not precisely sure if this is it, but is wd0 really what
Crist> you want to label? Or is it wd0s1 or wd0s2?

Well... I tried that hunch.  I get the same messages.  The man page
for disklabel says that wd0 is used as an alias for /dev/rwd0c ... and 
wd0c is translated by the device to wd0s1c (so says the wd man page).
I tried wd0s1 wnd /dev/rwds1c for good measure, but get the same
message.

Dave.

-- 
============================================================================
|David Gilbert, Velocet Communications.       | Two things can only be     |
|Mail:       dgilbert@velocet.net             |  equal if and only if they |
|http://www.velocet.net/~dgilbert             |   are precisely opposite.  |
=========================================================GLO================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:30:41 2000
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Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 23:31:25 -0500
To: "Kenneth D. Merry" , Jim C 
From: Jim Conner 
Subject: Re: CDrecord issues
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At 14:13 04-02-00 -0700, Kenneth D. Merry wrote:
>[ It is generally better to send SCSI questions to the freebsd-scsi list ]

This didn't start out as SCSI issues so I didn't even think about it.  I=20
apologize for the posts if they are not related to the topic of the mailing=
=20
list.  Should I send this over there now instead or may I continue here?

(continued below)

>On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 15:59:00 -0500, Jim C wrote:
> > Well, I recompiled to the latest version 1.8a40 but to no avail.  In=
 fact,
> > now I can't even perform a -scanbus with cdrecord.  My CDRW passthrough=
 is
> > /dev/pass2 (??) but scanbus is trying to use /dev/pass0 only.  The man=
=20
> page
> > doesn't state (at least from what I have read) how to make cdrecord
> > -scanbus check a different device instead of /dev/pass0.  I have already
> > tried cdrecord -scanbus /dev/pass2 but I get the following error:
>[ ... ]
>
> > (hist 502)# ./cdrecord -scanbus
> > Cdrecord 1.8 (i386-unknown-freebsd3.2) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J=F7rg=20
> Schilling
> > ./cdrecord: Operation not permitted. Error opening /dev/pass0 Cam error
> > 'cam_rea
> > l_open_device: couldn't open passthr. Cannot open SCSI driver.
> > ./cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord -scanbus'. Make sure you=
=20
> are
> > root
> > .
> >
> >
> > (hist 503)# ls -al /dev/pas*
> > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   0 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass0
> > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   1 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass1
> > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   2 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass2
> > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   3 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass3
>
>Are you running as root or not?  If you're not running as root, you won't
>be able to access the pass devices.  Also, what are the permissions on
>/dev/xpt0?  You need permissions on that device to be able to use cdrecord
>-scanbus.

I am running as root (always have).  Here is the listing of /dev/xpt*

(hist 501)# id
uid=3D0(root) gid=3D0(wheel) groups=3D0(wheel), 2(kmem), 3(sys), 4(tty),=20
5(operator), 20(staff), 31(guest)

(hist 502)# ls -al xp*
crw-------   1 root     operator 104,   0 Dec 23 11:43 xpt0
crw-------   1 root     operator 104,   1 Dec 23 11:43 xpt1


> > (some optional info)
> >
> > (hist 505)# camcontrol devlist -v
> > scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0:
> > <  >                               at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0)
> > scbus0 on ncr0 bus 0:
> >             at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0)
> > <  >                               at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 ()
> > scbus1 on ahc0 bus 0:
> >     at scbus1 target 2 lun 0 (pass1,da1)
> >          at scbus1 target 6 lun 0 (pass2,cd0)
> > <  >                               at scbus1 target -1 lun -1 ()
> >
> > Hmm...now I was tinkering with camcrontrol and I got this:
> >
> > (hist 507)# camcontrol periphlist -v
> > camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device=20
> /dev/pass0
> > cam_real_open_device: Operation not permitted
> >
> > Why on earth would I get this?  I recompiled the kernel with the=
 following
> > options before I started to perform any camcontrol commands:
>
>It looks like you might not be running as root, but your pass devices are
>accessible only for root.  Maybe your transport layer device (/dev/xpt0),
>which is needed
>
>Ken
>--
>Kenneth Merry
>ken@kdm.org

Let me know if I should send this over to SCSI.  I am not even a member of=
=20
that list yet.  Should I be to send this (is it moderated?)

Thanks!!  Jim

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX  - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com=00

> ; Sun,  6 Feb 2000 20:37:30 -0800 (PST)
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	(envelope-from brameld@twave.net)
From: Walter Brameld 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Boot manager
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 23:35:28 -0500
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Whilst setting up FreeBSD on my second drive, I skillfully managed to
install the boot manager on both drives. Now I get double prompted
for the drive from which I wish to boot.

Could someone tell me how to skillfully uninstall the danged thing
from the second (FreeBSD) drive?

Thanks

  --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
P.S. The answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:40:42 2000
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When I switch resolution modes (In KDE) using CTRL-ALT-+ my desktop
becomes larger than my display. I think this is referred to as the
virtual screen.

Is there a way to correct this?

Thanks.

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
P.S. The answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 20:47: 3 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Christopher Johnson ,
	Christopher Johnson ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Vibra16/sound problems
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 23:11:20 -0500
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Your /dev/sndstat is indicating that your card appears on pcm1
instead of pcm0. Try recompiling your kernel with pcm1. After
rebooting, cd to /dev and type "./MAKEDEV snd1". See if that helps.

On Sun, 06 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment,
Christopher Johnson wrote: > I've been able to get some sound to work
with my ISA Soundblaster Vibra16 > card, but it's still having
problems.  I'll try to include as much > relevant information as
possible, so bear with me. > 
> After adding:
> device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> and recompiling/installing the kernel, it will work fine with fxtv, but
> not xmms or aumix, and the volume is stuck at one level. (The 'controller
> pnp0' line was already in there.)
> 
> I also have:
> bash-2.03# cat /dev/sndstat
> FreeBSD Audio Driver (981002) Feb  6 2000 18:28:23
> Installed devices:
> pcm1:  at 0x220 irq 10 dma 1:3
> So I presume that the driver is working okay, but it might not be, since
> dmesg reports:
> /kernel: pcm0 not probed due to drq conflict with pcm1 at 1
> 
> Also /var/log/err has:
> /kernel: cmd xmms pid 18252 tried to use non-present sched_getscheduler
> and:
> /kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?
> 
> I'm running 3.4-STABLE on a PII/350 w/256 MB of ram.
> 
> I think I just have something misconfigured, but being new to FreeBSD, I
> don't know where to start.  I read the pcm man page, the mixer man page,
> the handbook, and the FreeBSD diary, and I'm just not sure what I'm doing
> wrong.  sh -x /dev/mixer reports that there is no such device name, and
> although sh -x /dev/snd0 and snd1 seem to work, I think it's the reason I
> have about 20-25 dsp** entries in /dev. (I did the /dev/snd0 a few times,
> because the pcm man page suggested recreating the symlinks)
> 
> Thanks in advance!
> 
> Chris Johnson
> cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
P.S. The answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 21:15:20 2000
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--fAdUxCTeyg
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Description: message body text
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi!

I am currently working on a program that needs pthreads.

Is there some bugs in FBSD implementation of the pthreads? Because I'm
having serious problems here:

The following code, when executed, gives me something really weird:

$ ./test .
Dir entry: 0x8055008, .
Dir entry: 0x8055014, ..
Dir entry: 0x8055020, thread.c
Dir entry: 0x8055034, Makefile
Dir entry: 0x8055048, thread
Dir entry: 0x805505c, thread.c,v
Dir entry: 0x8055070, tp4.txt
Dir entry: 0x8055080, thread.core
Dir entry: 0x8055094, test.c
Dir entry: 0x80550a4, test
thread id 134529536, &arg: 0x8055008, arg: .
thread id 134530560, &arg: 0x8055014, arg: =FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=
=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FFGC
thread id 134531072, &arg: 0x8055020, arg: =FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=
=FF=FF=FF=FF=FF=FFGC
thread id 134531584, &arg: 0x8055034, arg: Makefile
thread id 134532096, &arg: 0x8055048, arg: thread
thread id 134532608, &arg: 0x805505c, arg: thread.c,v
thread id 135094272, &arg: 0x8055070, arg: tp4.txt
thread id 135094784, &arg: 0x8055080, arg: thread.core
thread id 135095296, &arg: 0x8055094, arg: test.c
thread id 135095808, &arg: 0x80550a4, arg: test
$

This is the source file. Compiled it with:

$ gcc test.c -Wall -pthread -DDEBUG -o test
$


--fAdUxCTeyg
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Description: test file for pthreads
Content-Disposition: inline;
	filename="test.c"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 

// un plafond initial pour le nombre de threads maximum
#ifndef MAX_THREADS
#define MAX_THREADS 50
#endif

void * statfile(void *arg) {
 =20
  printf("thread id %li, &arg: %p, arg: %s\n", (long int) pthread_self(=
), arg, (char*) arg);
  return 0;

}

extern int main (int argc, char** argv) {

  int i, threadCnt =3D 0;
  pthread_t thread[MAX_THREADS];
  DIR *directory;
  struct dirent* entry;

  // on ouvre le r=E9pertoire en argument
  directory =3D opendir(argv[1]);
 =20
  for (i =3D 0; (entry =3D readdir(directory) ) !=3D NULL; i++) {

    if (i+1 <=3D MAX_THREADS) {
     =20
      // cr=E9ation du thread
      if (pthread_create(& (thread[i]), NULL, statfile, entry->d_name) =
!=3D 0)
=09warn("main");
      printf("Dir entry: %p, %s\n", entry->d_name, entry->d_name);

    }
  }  // prochain fichier du r=E9pertoire
 =20
  threadCnt =3D i;
  (void)closedir(directory);
 =20
  // on attend que les enfants se terminent
  for (i =3D 0; i < threadCnt; i++) {
    pthread_join(thread[i], NULL);
  }

  return 0;
} // fin

--fAdUxCTeyg
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Description: message body and .signature
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


Is there something I do not understand in pthreads or what???

Thanks a lot for any input

The AnarCat

-- 
Si l'image donne l'illusion de savoir
C'est que l'adage pretend que pour croire,
L'important ne serait que de voir

Lofofora

--fAdUxCTeyg--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 21:40:23 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 06:40:54 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: chip wiegand 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Trying to install a port but it keeps failing
Message-ID: <20000207064054.A48147@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
References: <389DF87D.A13D86A6@wiegand.org>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 02:41:02PM -0800, chip wiegand wrote:
> I have installed the port gtk-1.2.3 and that's
> fine. Then I installed the .tgz version of
> AbiSuite-0.7.8 and I get the following message -
> 
> pkg_add:  could not find package gtk-1.2.2
> 
> If anyone knows what I need to do to get AbiSuite
> to recognize gtk-1.2.3, please help. The readme's
> that come with the program don't help any with
> this particular problem, and I checked the
> newsgroup archives on the abiword web site. And I
> don't know the abiword newsgroup to post this to,
> my isp doesn't carry it. :-(

The easiest thing to do, since you obviously has a version that should
run with AbiWord, is to make a symlink in /var/db/pkg from gtk-1.2.3 to
gtk-1.2.2 like `ln -s /var/db/pkg/gtk-1.2.3 /var/db/pkg/gtk-1.2.2`

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 21:47: 6 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:47:38 -0700
From: "Kenneth D. Merry" 
To: Jim Conner 
Cc: Stephen , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CDrecord issues
Message-ID: <20000206224738.A18941@panzer.kdm.org>
References: <4.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com> <20000202092022.A17219@visi.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202100505.00a30b70@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202105928.00a30b88@mail.enterit.com> <4.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com> <20000204141307.B63538@panzer.kdm.org> <4.3.0.33.0.20000206232730.00add100@pseudonet.org>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 23:31:25 -0500, Jim Conner wrote:
> At 14:13 04-02-00 -0700, Kenneth D. Merry wrote:
> >[ It is generally better to send SCSI questions to the freebsd-scsi list ]
> 
> This didn't start out as SCSI issues so I didn't even think about it.  I 
> apologize for the posts if they are not related to the topic of the mailing 
> list.  Should I send this over there now instead or may I continue here?

That's just for future reference.  It's fine to continue it here, so the
folks on the list can (hopefully!) see the answer.

> >On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 15:59:00 -0500, Jim C wrote:
> > > (hist 503)# ls -al /dev/pas*
> > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   0 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass0
> > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   1 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass1
> > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   2 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass2
> > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   3 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass3
> >
> >Are you running as root or not?  If you're not running as root, you won't
> >be able to access the pass devices.  Also, what are the permissions on
> >/dev/xpt0?  You need permissions on that device to be able to use cdrecord
> >-scanbus.
> 
> I am running as root (always have).  Here is the listing of /dev/xpt*
> 
> (hist 501)# id
> uid=0(root) gid=0(wheel) groups=0(wheel), 2(kmem), 3(sys), 4(tty), 
> 5(operator), 20(staff), 31(guest)
> 
> (hist 502)# ls -al xp*
> crw-------   1 root     operator 104,   0 Dec 23 11:43 xpt0
> crw-------   1 root     operator 104,   1 Dec 23 11:43 xpt1

Are you running with a securelevel greater than 1?  You can't access the
passthrough device with a securelevel greater than 1, since it allows
nasty things to happen.  (e.g. you can format disks, write to random
sectors, etc.)

I should have noticed that camcontrol and cdrecord were returning
"operation not permitted" instead of "permission denied".  (The pass(4)
driver returns EPERM when the securelevel is > 1.)

[ ... ]

> > > (some optional info)
> > >
> > > (hist 505)# camcontrol devlist -v
> > > scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0:
> > > <  >                               at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0)
> > > scbus0 on ncr0 bus 0:
> > >             at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0)
> > > <  >                               at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 ()
> > > scbus1 on ahc0 bus 0:
> > >     at scbus1 target 2 lun 0 (pass1,da1)
> > >          at scbus1 target 6 lun 0 (pass2,cd0)
> > > <  >                               at scbus1 target -1 lun -1 ()
> > >
> > > Hmm...now I was tinkering with camcrontrol and I got this:
> > >
> > > (hist 507)# camcontrol periphlist -v
> > > camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device 
> > /dev/pass0
> > > cam_real_open_device: Operation not permitted
> > >
> > > Why on earth would I get this?  I recompiled the kernel with the following
> > > options before I started to perform any camcontrol commands:
> >
> >It looks like you might not be running as root, but your pass devices are
> >accessible only for root.  Maybe your transport layer device (/dev/xpt0),
> >which is needed
> >
> >Ken
> >--
> >Kenneth Merry
> >ken@kdm.org
> 
> Let me know if I should send this over to SCSI.  I am not even a member of 
> that list yet.  Should I be to send this (is it moderated?)

It's not moderated, but if you have any interest in SCSI stuff at all, I'd
suggest subscribing to it.

Ken
-- 
Kenneth Merry
ken@kdm.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 22: 9: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from tirad.internal.iphil.net (tirad.internal.iphil.net [203.176.9.125])
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:09:44 +0800
From: "Miguel A.L. Paraz" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: syslogd hardly logs
Message-ID: <20000207140944.B1023@tirad.internal.iphil.net>
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Hi,

This is my first FreeBSD system, 3.3.  With the default syslog.conf, 
almost nothing is logged to /var/log/messages.  I changed the entries that
log to "root" to /var/log/messages, and restarted syslogd, but it's still
the same.

Thanks for any clues!
---m



-- 
Miguel "Migs" A.L. Paraz			          http://www.iphil.net
Technology, Architecture, Training	    IPhil Communications Network, Inc.
5/F 116 Herrera St., Legaspi Village, Makati City, Philippines  +63-2-750-2288 





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 22:18:15 2000
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  (SMTPD32-5.05) id A2998709017A; Sun, 06 Feb 2000 22:13:45 -0800
From: "David W. Leask" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Alternative to ncftpget/ncftpput
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:18:30 -0800
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I'm looking for an alternative to ncftpget and ncftpput. For example,
distributing files via ftp to users home directories on various machines,
running different Unix's, from a script cant be done easily because $HOME
and/or ~/ variables will not be expanded with ncftpput. Is there an easy way
around this that I am missing? (R commands, NFS, and NIS+ are not options)

-DL



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 22:35:36 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 09:38:30 +0300
From: Andrey Chapurin 
Reply-To: skyer@europe.com
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Does SUBJ for Linux work under FreeBSD?
TIA,
Andrey



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 22:43: 8 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 00:43:45 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: "David W. Leask" 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Alternative to ncftpget/ncftpput
Message-ID: <20000207004345.A30962@dan.emsphone.com>
References: 
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In the last episode (Feb 06), David W. Leask said:
> I'm looking for an alternative to ncftpget and ncftpput. For example,
> distributing files via ftp to users home directories on various
> machines, running different Unix's, from a script cant be done easily
> because $HOME and/or ~/ variables will not be expanded with ncftpput.
> Is there an easy way around this that I am missing? (R commands, NFS,
> and NIS+ are not options)

If you need the ~'s expanded on the local side, a script like this
would work:

#! /usr/local/bin/zsh
set ${~@}
exec ncftpput.real $@

If you need ~'s expanded on the _remote_ side and you're running as
root, you'll have to keep a local table containing a homedir value for
each hostname/username pair that you will be accessing.  This is easy:
simply fetch /etc/passwd from the remote site and parse it.

If you're running the syncer as the destination user (i.e. logging into
the remote site as that userid), simply put the file without an
absolute path.  It'll drop in their home directory automatically, since
that's where ftpd puts you when you first log in.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 22:48:35 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from dt051n0b.san.rr.com (dt051n0b.san.rr.com [204.210.32.11])
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	Sun, 6 Feb 2000 22:49:05 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from Doug@gorean.org)
Message-ID: <389E6AE1.66C9BF0D@gorean.org>
Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 22:49:05 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Gene Harris 
Cc: Gunnar Flygt ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from ports
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Gene Harris wrote:
> 
> Well, a little bit of scanning of the mailing list archives
> and a look at the documentation will help this situation.
> If you compiled XFree86 with PAM support, then you may need
> to add the following entry to your pam.conf file in order to
> log in.
> 
> # Don't break startx
> xserver auth    required        pam_permit.so
> 
> BTW, I had the same problem as you, but a quick scan of the
> archives turned up the answer very quickly.  To my
> amazement, this entry existed in the file
> /usr/src/etc/pam.conf.  I had forgotten to move it into /etc
> after updating to 3.4.

	mergemaster is your friend. :) Seriously though, I don't see that line in
my 3.4-Stable updated on 1/30. There are 5 lines, the one that seems to
apply is: 

xdm     auth    required        pam_unix.so

I finally decided to give up on pam for xdm, I just built it without pam. 

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 22:59:49 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from quark.pioneernet.net (pop3.pioneernet.net [208.240.196.25])
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Message-ID: <389D1F1A.294E659E@wiegand.org>
Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 23:13:30 -0800
From: Chip Wiegand 
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I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The
complete FreeBSD 3.3 book for the 'simple'
firewall profile. First problem was when I
rebooted I got a message about a line in the
rc.firewall that wasn't recognized - it didn't
like ' elif [..... etc]; then ' (page 504), and I
got
prompt that the system couldn't find the path to
the shell, I had to enter it or hit enter. I did.
Then edited rc.firewall and removed the ' el '
from 'elif' - but that resulted in a message
about the script being incomplete. And of course I
got the same prompt again, then edited
rc.firewall again and added ' fi ' to the end of
it, thinking that might be what it needed to
finish the script. But that resulted in a message
about a unterminated string, and the shell
prompt again.
Of course I can't access the internet or any pc's
on my homenet, can't even ping localhost.
I configured the kernel for firewall, did
everything the book says to do, it just ain't
workin'.
I would like to use this to replace a linux
firewall and run apache (which is working, btw).
Chip W.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 23:10:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sasknow.com (h139-142-245-96.ss.fiberone.net [139.142.245.96])
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 01:11:47 -0600 (CST)
	(envelope-from freebsd@sasknow.com)
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 01:11:47 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Walter Brameld 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Boot manager
In-Reply-To: <00020623380300.05077@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>
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On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, Walter Brameld wrote:

> Whilst setting up FreeBSD on my second drive, I skillfully managed to
> install the boot manager on both drives. Now I get double prompted
> for the drive from which I wish to boot.
> 
> Could someone tell me how to skillfully uninstall the danged thing
> from the second (FreeBSD) drive?
> 
> Thanks

Sure.  Skillfully run /stand/sysinstall, post-install config, fdisk.
Select second drive, don't make any changes to the partition layouts, and,
when prompted for a boot manager, pick NONE, and make sure you commit the
changes from the menu.
 
--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 23:26:18 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 02:26:38 -0500
To: "Kenneth D. Merry" 
From: Jim Conner 
Subject: Re: CDrecord issues
Cc: Stephen , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000206224738.A18941@panzer.kdm.org>
References: <4.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com>
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At 22:47 06-02-00 -0700, Kenneth D. Merry wrote:
>.2.0.58.20000202154804.00a40e40@mail.enterit.com> 
><20000204141307.B63538@panzer.kdm.org> 
><4.3.0.33.0.20000206232730.00add100@pseudonet.org>
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>In-Reply-To: <4.3.0.33.0.20000206232730.00add100@pseudonet.org>; from 
>jconner@enterit.com on Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 11:31:25PM -0500
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>
>On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 23:31:25 -0500, Jim Conner wrote:
> > At 14:13 04-02-00 -0700, Kenneth D. Merry wrote:
> > >[ It is generally better to send SCSI questions to the freebsd-scsi list ]
> >
> > This didn't start out as SCSI issues so I didn't even think about it.  I
> > apologize for the posts if they are not related to the topic of the 
> mailing
> > list.  Should I send this over there now instead or may I continue here?
>
>That's just for future reference.  It's fine to continue it here, so the
>folks on the list can (hopefully!) see the answer.
>
> > >On Wed, Feb 02, 2000 at 15:59:00 -0500, Jim C wrote:
> > > > (hist 503)# ls -al /dev/pas*
> > > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   0 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass0
> > > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   1 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass1
> > > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   2 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass2
> > > > crw-------   1 root     operator  31,   3 Dec 23 11:43 /dev/pass3
> > >
> > >Are you running as root or not?  If you're not running as root, you won't
> > >be able to access the pass devices.  Also, what are the permissions on
> > >/dev/xpt0?  You need permissions on that device to be able to use cdrecord
> > >-scanbus.
> >
> > I am running as root (always have).  Here is the listing of /dev/xpt*
> >
> > (hist 501)# id
> > uid=0(root) gid=0(wheel) groups=0(wheel), 2(kmem), 3(sys), 4(tty),
> > 5(operator), 20(staff), 31(guest)
> >
> > (hist 502)# ls -al xp*
> > crw-------   1 root     operator 104,   0 Dec 23 11:43 xpt0
> > crw-------   1 root     operator 104,   1 Dec 23 11:43 xpt1
>
>Are you running with a securelevel greater than 1?  You can't access the
>passthrough device with a securelevel greater than 1, since it allows
>nasty things to happen.  (e.g. you can format disks, write to random
>sectors, etc.)
>
>I should have noticed that camcontrol and cdrecord were returning
>"operation not permitted" instead of "permission denied".  (The pass(4)
>driver returns EPERM when the securelevel is > 1.)

Yeah!!  In fact I am running with a securelevel of 3.  I will test this 
tomorrow when I am at console.  I will let you know what happens.  As a 
side note, the messages I was getting (above) were occurring while I was 
running the kernel in securelevel 1.  Tomorrow, I will attempt running it 
in level -1 (for grins and giggles).


>[ ... ]
>
> > > > (some optional info)
> > > >
> > > > (hist 505)# camcontrol devlist -v
> > > > scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0:
> > > > <  >                               at scbus-1 target -1 lun -1 (xpt0)
> > > > scbus0 on ncr0 bus 0:
> > > >             at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0)
> > > > <  >                               at scbus0 target -1 lun -1 ()
> > > > scbus1 on ahc0 bus 0:
> > > >     at scbus1 target 2 lun 0 (pass1,da1)
> > > >          at scbus1 target 6 lun 0 (pass2,cd0)
> > > > <  >                               at scbus1 target -1 lun -1 ()
> > > >
> > > > Hmm...now I was tinkering with camcrontrol and I got this:
> > > >
> > > > (hist 507)# camcontrol periphlist -v
> > > > camcontrol: cam_real_open_device: couldn't open passthrough device
> > > /dev/pass0
> > > > cam_real_open_device: Operation not permitted
> > > >
> > > > Why on earth would I get this?  I recompiled the kernel with the 
> following
> > > > options before I started to perform any camcontrol commands:
> > >
> > >It looks like you might not be running as root, but your pass devices are
> > >accessible only for root.  Maybe your transport layer device (/dev/xpt0),
> > >which is needed
> > >
> > >Ken
> > >--
> > >Kenneth Merry
> > >ken@kdm.org
> >
> > Let me know if I should send this over to SCSI.  I am not even a member of
> > that list yet.  Should I be to send this (is it moderated?)
>
>It's not moderated, but if you have any interest in SCSI stuff at all, I'd
>suggest subscribing to it.
>
>Ken


Well, I wouldn't say that I have a huge interest in SCSI right now...an 
occasional question now and then but thats about it :)  But since its 
unmoderated, I may send this to that list too...I wanna see how far we can 
get...


Thanks

Jim

>--
>Kenneth Merry
>ken@kdm.org
>
>
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>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX  - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 23:30:27 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 00:35:32 -0700
From: "Jonathan C. Frazier" 
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 memorymanagement etc ?
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ok, this is so far off and out of line I don't even know where to begin to
argue.  So instead I'll give you a few examples and a resource and you can
educate yourself.

1. Microsoft itself uses a combination of Solaris and Redhat machines to
run their own network (web pages and mail included)

2. http://www.unix-vs-nt.org/kirch   (read it, know it, love it, live it)

3. Microsoft admits it's poor performance and that it trails unixs....
     http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB19980728S0004

4. Some of the largest and busiest sites on the net are run on FreeBSD
itself...that says a lot...   (ever hear of Yahoo, Cisco, Sony, Mercedes
Benz, Yellow Cab, and even Microsoft) Check out these other companies that
use Linux for day-to-day operations: http://www.m-tech.ab.ca/linux-biz/

5. The hidden cost of NT: http://www.informationweek.com/692/92iuhid.htm

6. Big lies of NT:
http://www.zdnet.com/pccomp/features/fea0797/nt/sub1.html

The fact remains that Microsoft has been far behind in performance,
stability and reliability for years.  A smart business can not afford to
depend on an NT for mission critical reliability.  UNIX's have stood rock
solid for over 30 years.  We have servers running here on FreeBSD and Linux
that have 3-4 years uptime.  I've never seen a case that comes close with
Microsoft.  We can argue about system calls all day long, but when you put
one up against the other, you'll see the difference.  Benchtests can be
used to argue anything and can be swayed and manipulated.  They don't tell
you much.  With literally millions of dollars in advertising supporting
Microsoft OS's, you won't hear too much unfavorable information about
them.  There's a reason for the popularity and it's not performance or
stability, its advertising and market manipulation.  The arguments will
continue ad noisome long after all of us are in our graves.  The arguments
are the same, only the OS will change.  Take it from me, or experiment
yourself.....Run an NT, a Linux, and a BSD system back to back and see the
order they die in.....see if MS's web server can stand up to Apache.  I
guarantee you MS will be the first to go down.  And then after the fact you
can compare prices...what each one cost, MS licensing fees, etc.  I think
you'll understand finally then what its all about.

J.C. Frazier



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb  6 23:52:35 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 08:53:14 +0100 (CET)
From: Christoph Kukulies 
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I tried to do an upgrade of a 3.3 system which I installed
yesterday (the 3.3 CD didn't boot either - Atapi CD as master on first
IDE controller). When trying to boot the 3.4 CD I got

1. FD 2.88 MB System Type (00)

and then lock-o-city.

I believe this message comes from the FreeBSD boot loader.
(I have a 1.44 MB Floppy in the system BTW).
OK, I'll continue with creating floppies...

-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  0:20:27 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 09:20:46 +0100
From: Christoph Kukulies 
To: Christoph Kukulies 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: TNT2 M64 XF86335 problems
Message-ID: <20000207092046.A44197@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 08:17:46PM +0100, Christoph Kukulies wrote:
> 
> I upgraded (after a long time) my Amd586/133  daily working machine
> with a PIII/500, Gigabyte  GA-BX2000 (440BX AGPset)
> 
> Hoping to continue work seamlessly didn't turn into truth.
> 
> I have lots of X11 problems:
> 
> Netscape doesn't show icons, refresh problems, typical applications
> with bitmaps or buttons don't show anything at all.

I should mention that the easiest way to reproduce the effect is
to start twm, and pop up the left button menu (move,kill, delete, etc).
The menu frame is drawn but the menu items don't show, it shows
just the X11 gray background.

Looks like a problem with BITBLT functions.

> 
> Anyone knowing if there is a problem with XF86 and AGP TNT2 M64 Cards?
> 
> -- 
> Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de
-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  0:34:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 02:34:34 -0600 (CST)
From: John Cirillo 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Subject: Re: Boot manager
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Walter Brameld 
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I'd like to fix this double-prompting on my system too.
I tried what I thought Ryan said to do but I'm missing a step somewhere?
Here's what I did:
/stand/sysinstall
select Configure
select Fdisk
down-arrow to wd1, press spacebar. 
Now in FDISK Partition Editor
press Q
At Install Boot Manager screen, arrow down to None, press spacebar
press Enter for OK
Back at Select Drive(s) screen
It says select OK or Cancel to leave this screen. OK is highlighted, I press
OK
Back to FreeBSD Configuration menu.
I select Exit, as there doesn't seem a more appropriate selection.
Back at /stand/sysinstall main menu. What to do? Where do I commit, or have I
already? I press Exit Install.
Now back at shell prompt.

I reboot, still get two separate boot selections, one after the other.
I also tried selecting Standard MBR instead of None, suspecting that None
really doesn't touch the boot record at all. 
But either way nothing changed.  It looks like it didn't write any changes to
the MBR at all.
So the question is what is the step I missed?

Thanks in advance,

John

On 07-Feb-00 Ryan Thompson wrote:
> On Sun, 6 Feb 2000, Walter Brameld wrote:
> 
>> Whilst setting up FreeBSD on my second drive, I skillfully managed to
>> install the boot manager on both drives. Now I get double prompted
>> for the drive from which I wish to boot.
>> 
>> Could someone tell me how to skillfully uninstall the danged thing
>> from the second (FreeBSD) drive?
>> 
>> Thanks
> 
> Sure.  Skillfully run /stand/sysinstall, post-install config, fdisk.
> Select second drive, don't make any changes to the partition layouts, and,
> when prompted for a boot manager, pick NONE, and make sure you commit the
> changes from the menu.
>  
> --
>   Ryan Thompson     50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies                http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E              Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

----------------------------------
John Cirillo
E-Mail: jcirillo@fastlane.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  0:38:34 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 00:39:34 -0800 (PST)
From: "f.johan.beisser" 
To: Chip Wiegand 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem
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could you please send us your rc.firewall configuration?

that will make this a bit easier to figure out.

-- jan

On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Chip Wiegand wrote:

> I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The
> complete FreeBSD 3.3 book for the 'simple'
> firewall profile. First problem was when I



> I would like to use this to replace a linux
> firewall and run apache (which is working, btw).
> Chip W.


 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  0:40:52 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 02:41:45 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: John Cirillo 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Walter Brameld 
Subject: Re: Boot manager
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On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, John Cirillo wrote:

> I'd like to fix this double-prompting on my system too.
> I tried what I thought Ryan said to do but I'm missing a step somewhere?
> Here's what I did:
> /stand/sysinstall
> select Configure
> select Fdisk
> down-arrow to wd1, press spacebar. 
> Now in FDISK Partition Editor
> press Q
> At Install Boot Manager screen, arrow down to None, press spacebar

Yes, sorry... It's been awhile since I looked at that menu.  You should
indeed choose Standard MBR instead of "None".

In more detail:

FDISK partition editor:
Don't alter any partitions :-)
Press "W" to commit
Confirm the dialogue that pops up
Select the appropriate boot record (Standard MBR), and confirm.

You should see a dialog:

"Wrote FDISK information out successfully"

At that point, when you reboot, you should no longer have a boot
manager prompt on the second disk.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  0:51:54 2000
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Julie" 
Cc: 
References:  <020301bf70b3$3a8eb0b0$827e03cb@ORACLE> <389DCA23.CF288614@ix.netcom.com> <025c01bf70e3$0960f720$827e03cb@ORACLE> <389DE659.D6317302@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: SMP
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:56:41 +1000
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You are obviously a lot more persistent or maybe smarter than I am. I
tried slackware /
Redhat / Mandrake / Debian and never failed to get apparently
insurmountable problems
everywhere .....  since I got the message and changed over to "proper"
unixes I've started
making some headway. Its been said in the -questions list before but
still bears repeating ..
FreeBSD is probably the optimal server platform, but at least from my
point of view its not
necessarily the optimal desktop operating system. I never did like NT4
despite years of
working with it, however Win2000 is something else again .... I've
used it in several situations
for over 6 months and found it very impressive. Personally I think
FreeBSD is still a bit more
reliable in server applications but I'd be surprised if Win2000
doesn't attract a huge following.
I still have a couple of Win98 systems because despite its "features"
its still probably the best
thing for the average office user.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Julie" 
To: "Doug Young" ;

Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 7:23 AM
Subject: Re: SMP


> Its simple, when I loaded slack7.0, using smp.i, instead of bare.i ,
then
> ppp was no longer supported.   So we went to install the bare.i and
> recompile the kernel around it as smp, and that seems to be puking
as
> well.  We are fixin to try one more thing and see if that works.
But, the
> move to FreeBSD is definately in the works as well.  Never know, I
might
> end up with a working slackware, FreeBSD, NT, AND 98.  This box is
going
> to have so many operating systems on it when Im done that it isnt
going to
> know its own name.
>
> ~Julie
>
> Doug Young wrote:
>
> > OK ...... still I can't see that SMP & PPP are an incompatible
> > combination .... at least
> > SMP & user-PPP, as my setup runs just fine. I have seen a number
of
> > reports of problems
> > with the kernel-PPP but those look more like configuration issues
than
> > anything. The reason
> > I moved from linux to FreeBSD was because of the seemingly endless
> > problems I experienced
> > with all linuxes I tried, especially when messing with the kernel.
> > Even though there's been a steep
> > learning curve, FreeBSD has been infinitely more straightforward
:)
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Julie" 
> > To: "Doug Young" ;
> > 
> > Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 5:23 AM
> > Subject: Re: SMP
> >
> > > The problem that I have has nothing to do with overheating.  Ive
got
> > the
> > > proper fans and things, and the temps stay low.  What I need is
a
> > system
> > > that is going to run ppp, AND smp at the same time Without
having to
> > > revert back to point and click, ie, windows.
> > >
> > > Doug Young wrote:
> > >
> > > > FWIW I've been running an archaic dual P100 FreeBSD 3.2 box /
SMP
> > > > kernel as
> > > > a gateway to my LAN for months without the slightest sign of
> > > > overheating, even
> > > > during a recent hot spell when local temperatures reached
about
> > 40C
> > > > (inside the case
> > > > would have been well over 50C) .... but then I never overclock
> > CPU's.
> > > > Another machine
> > > > running a Celeron 400 with onboard temperature sensor started
> > beeping
> > > > frantically til I
> > > > removed the covers & let some of the heat inside escape. I've
> > never
> > > > had a spontaneous
> > > > reboot with FreeBSD (or SCO / Solaris / Win2000 for that
matter)
> > > > although I did run an
> > > > AMD K6/2-300  with WinNT4 at one stage that did weird stuff
like
> > that
> > > > fairly often.
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: "wellsian" 
> > > > To: "Julie" 
> > > > Cc: 
> > > > Sent: Sunday, February 06, 2000 2:18 PM
> > > > Subject: Re: SMP
> > > >
> > > > > I'm not using PPP but one thing to watch for is that fbsd
will
> > load
> > > > an SMP
> > > > > system heavily even when "idle". This can tax cpu cooling on
> > > > overclocked
> > > > > systems and result in magical reboots. There are semi-recent
> > threads
> > > > on
> > > > > SMP vs. overclocking somewhere in the stable or current
group
> > > > archives.
> > > > > (use GeoCrawler until the natural version is resurrected):
> > > > >
> > > > >  http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/
> > > > >
> > > > > One of my systems is running 2x366 celerons @458. Not
impressive
> > by
> > > > most
> > > > > standards, but those chips are borderline rejects. Using SMP
> > heats
> > > > them up
> > > > > very quickly until the, uh, auxiliary fans kick in.
> > > > >
> > > > > Good luck,
> > > > > Dave
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Julie wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Date: Sat, 05 Feb 2000 19:35:39 -0500
> > > > > > From: Julie 
> > > > > > To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > > > Subject: SMP
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Just wondering if anyone has had any problems using SMP
with
> > > > FreeBSD.
> > > > > > Getting ready to install it on a box with Dual Celeron
450's
> > > > overclocked
> > > > > > at 550, with 512 megs of ram.  Had major issues getting
> > slackware
> > > > to
> > > > > > run, the solution there being to install it with smp, then
> > > > recompile a
> > > > > > new kernel around the smp, that had ppp support.  Just
curious
> > if
> > > > anyone
> > > > > > is having the same problems with FreeBSD.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Any help is appreciated.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ~Julie
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > message
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
message
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  3: 7:47 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:43:12 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Adam 
Cc: Technical Information ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD boot
Message-ID: <20000207104311.A1906@marder-1>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 10:26:19PM -0600, Adam wrote:
> 
> 
> I have installed the boot manager but its on the second HD :)
> 
> I have looked at the boot.ini in NT,
> 
> I am not sure what I would put for the entry though, from the docs I have
> read the entry will look like this
> multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(x)partition(y)\
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

This stuff only works with NT.

See http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/admin.html#AEN1648 for details of
exactly how to add FreeBSD (on the first *or* second disk) to NT's
boot mangler.

> 
> 
> 
> But I am not sure what to put for it to boot the FreeBSD partition?
> 
> If worse comes to worse I would like to install everything over, right now I
> have a 27 GB HD,
> 
> C: 4GB
> D: 16 GB
> 
> 
> If I was to install NT over , what would I make the base partition in order
> to install FreeBSD Boot manager? Its something like 528 MB or the first 1024
> cylinders on the HD right?
> 
> 
> Thanks for all the help
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> Subject: Re: FreeBSD boot
> 
> 
> It sounds like you need a boot manager of some sort.  FreeBSD's own
> BootEasy should be able to handle the task.  Last time I used it, it
> automatically detected the partitions that were available, so configuring
> it was unnecessary.  I'll assume this is still the case.  If BootEasy is
> installed in the boot sector of the primary hard drive, you should get the
> prompts to press a function key to boot the selected OS.
> 
> Alternatively, I think you can use NT's bootloader to boot FreeBSD.  Making
> the correct changes to the C:/BOOT.INI file should allow you to add an
> entry for your FreeBSD partition.  PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS IS A SYSTEM FILE
> AND THAT YOU EDIT IT AT YOUR OWN RISK!  ANY MISTAKES MAY RENDER YOUR
> COMPUTER UNBOOTABLE!  (Is that a word?)
> 
> --Chip Morton
> 
> 
> 
> At 06:24 PM 2/6/00 , Adam wrote:
> >Hello,
> >
> >I have installed FreeBSD on to a second HD in a machine, but when I reboot
> I
> >go straight into my other Operating system installed (winNT).  I think I
> >have to set the second hard drive in the machine to be bootable.
> >
> >
> >How would I go about doing this?
> >
> >
> >Also when I installed FreeBSD on the second HD, did the FreeBSD boot
> manager
> >know if any other operating systems where installed on the other hard
> >drives?
> >
> >Thanks
> >
> >Adam
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  3:22:49 2000
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Subject: FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE Iso-Image
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:23:04 +0100 
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Dear FreeBSD Team!

I am looking for an ISO-IMAGE of FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE. I have looked at your
current.freebsd.org Server, but there is nothing in the Directory
ftp://current.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ISO/i386

Where can i get the ISO Image, or when will it available for downloading?

Thank you in advance!

Yours, sincerely



Egon Rath




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  3:39:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 11:15:28 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Walter Brameld 
Cc: Christopher Johnson ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Vibra16/sound problems
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 11:11:20PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:

> Your /dev/sndstat is indicating that your card appears on pcm1
> instead of pcm0. Try recompiling your kernel with pcm1. After
> rebooting, cd to /dev and type "./MAKEDEV snd1". See if that helps.
> 

Yes, but Christopher says the card is ISA and he has ``device
pcm0....'' in the kernel, so the card should be found as pcm0, unless
it is, in fact, a PCI card.

This is based on something I read (which I can't now find; maybe it
was a thread here on -questions) and my own experience.

Originally I had an ISA Yamaha OPL3 card, ``device pcm0...'' in my
kernel and the card was indeed found as pcm0.

Recently I replaced the Yamaha with a SoundBlaster PCI128, a PCI card.
Now FreeBSD, using the *same* kernel, finds the SB as pcm1 and says
pcm0 not found:

marder-1:/usr/mark{52}% dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #1: Sat Feb  5 13:38:58 GMT 2000
    mark@marder-1:/usr/src/sys/compile/MARDER-1

[snip]

es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800

[snip]

pcm0 not found

The first time I booted with the new card all I had to do was:

    # cd /dev
    # ./MAKEDEV snd1

This symlinks the sound devices to 1 instead of 0:

     # cd /dev
     # ls -lrt

     [snip]

     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 mixer -> mixer1
     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  10 Feb  5 13:53 sequencer -> sequencer1
     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   4 Feb  5 13:53 dsp -> dsp1
     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 audio -> audio1
     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   5 Feb  5 13:53 dspW -> dspW1
     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 music -> music1
     lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   4 Feb  5 13:53 pss -> pss1

I don't think that changing the kernel config file to ``device
pcm1...' will help, I tried that in an attempt to get rid of the
``pcm0 not found'' boot message, but all that happened was that the SB
was found as pcm2 and the error changed to ``pcm1 not found''.

So, the immediate fix here is probably to run ``./MAKEDEV snd1'' in
/dev as Walter suggests. That should get sound working, but I'm still
curious as to why the card is found as pcm1. Are you sure it's an
ISA card?

The only other reason I can think of is that there is built-in sound
on the motherboard that is causing a conflict.

HTH

> On Sun, 06 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment,
> Christopher Johnson wrote:
>
> > I've been able to get some sound to work with my ISA Soundblaster
> > Vibra16 card, but it's still having problems. I'll try to include
> > as much relevant information as possible, so bear with me.
> 
> > After adding:
> > device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> > and recompiling/installing the kernel, it will work fine with fxtv, but
> > not xmms or aumix, and the volume is stuck at one level. (The 'controller
> > pnp0' line was already in there.)
> > 
> > I also have:
> > bash-2.03# cat /dev/sndstat
> > FreeBSD Audio Driver (981002) Feb  6 2000 18:28:23
> > Installed devices:
> > pcm1:  at 0x220 irq 10 dma 1:3
> > So I presume that the driver is working okay, but it might not be, since
> > dmesg reports:
> > /kernel: pcm0 not probed due to drq conflict with pcm1 at 1
> > 

OK, this is the strange bit. 

> > Also /var/log/err has:
> > /kernel: cmd xmms pid 18252 tried to use non-present sched_getscheduler
> > and:
> > /kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?
> > 
> > I'm running 3.4-STABLE on a PII/350 w/256 MB of ram.
> > 
> > I think I just have something misconfigured, but being new to FreeBSD, I
> > don't know where to start.  I read the pcm man page, the mixer man page,
> > the handbook, and the FreeBSD diary, and I'm just not sure what I'm doing
> > wrong.  sh -x /dev/mixer reports that there is no such device name, and
> > although sh -x /dev/snd0 and snd1 seem to work, I think it's the reason I
> > have about 20-25 dsp** entries in /dev. (I did the /dev/snd0 a few times,
> > because the pcm man page suggested recreating the symlinks)
> > 
> > Thanks in advance!
> > 
> > Chris Johnson
> > cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> -- 
> Walter
> 
> in·tel·lec·tu·al
> n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
> P.S. The answer is 42.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  4:30:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Subject: Mounting extra disks
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:10:24 +0200
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Hi all

I am having the following problem ......

I want to mount a new hard drive as fat 16 or fat 32 on my unix machine.
(I run freebsd ver 3.2)

I use /stand/sysinstall and go to Fdisk and select wd2
There I enter C and select one partition.
Then I press "esc"
It then asks what type of boot manager.  
I enter none
Then I go into label and type "m" which then prompts me to enter a mount point.

{Brefore I entered into the config setup I created a dir (mkdir) called
/modcon.}

Then I type in /modcon and press w
then yes

After that this is what it gives me .....

pid 4469 (sysinstall), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
Segmentation fault ( core dumped )

Have you any ideas?
Thanks for your time,

Mark Johnston
------------------------------
Traniee Unix Administrator
Universtiy of the Western Cape
------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  5: 7:55 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 15:07:11 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: Jonathon McKitrick 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: GNU components of BSD
Message-ID: <20000207150711.A6986@mithrandr.moria.org>
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On Fri 2000-02-04 (21:31), Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
> I just realized something....
> If the FreeBSD distro includes GNU components, how can someone
> repackage and resell FreeBSD like the BSD license allows?  I'm talking
> of course about the more liberal distribution allowed by BSD, such as
> binary only, or after modifications where source is not distributed.

The licenses on those components which require the distribution of
source on request should you ever distribute binaries, apply only
to those components.

Just because 'gcc' is under GPL, doesn't mean that 'sendmail' is
under GPL, simply because they're distributed on the same medium.

The 'viral' nature (if you want to call it that, I'm not trying to
pick fights) occurs when compiling code with GPL bits, or linking
to GPL bits.

Basically, you can repackage and resell a FreeBSD-based product,
and change all the code, but will need to distribute the source to
the components under GPL.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  5:58:25 2000
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Look here. 

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/




Egon.Rath@lsr-ooe.gv.at wrote:
> 
> Dear FreeBSD Team!
> 
> I am looking for an ISO-IMAGE of FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE. I have looked at your
> current.freebsd.org Server, but there is nothing in the Directory
> ftp://current.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ISO/i386
> 
> Where can i get the ISO Image, or when will it available for downloading?
> 
> Thank you in advance!
> 
> Yours, sincerely
> 
> Egon Rath
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
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 andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6: 0:13 2000
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From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: 
Subject: Frontpage and cgi-bin
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 09:01:21 -0500
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Does anyone know of a way to make frontpae 2000 see the cgi-bin directory in
order to put protected pages there but still edit them in frontpage? I'm
using a pearl script for password entry to certain pages.

I'm not sure if this would be BSD related (other than its running on 3.4 and
apache). If there isn;t a bsd solution tell me to kiss off and I'll have a
decent reason to dump frontpage. :)

Thanks
=========================================

Matthew Jonkman








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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6: 9:47 2000
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Message-ID: 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:03:44 +0000
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
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hello freebsders

can anyone tell me how 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade can be
accomplished? I have tried upgrade from /stand/sysinstall but after all
the warnings, it tries to log onto ftp2.uk.freebsd.org and says it cant
find 3.0-RELEASE - it does this with the primary site as well.

Unfortunately the search program is broken on www.freebsd.org at hte
time of writing (tried to do a search for 'upgrade')

cheers
- -- 
John

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:10: 0 2000
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Message-ID: 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:56:43 +0000
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: Re: broken links, and your advice.
References: 
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In article , Dwayne Murphy
 writes
>http://www.FreeBSD.org/java/dists/11.html
>
>The above page has broken links. I am interested in making software 
>that runs presently on Win NT and Solaris ,,, I want to make it run on 
>freebsd and Im really unsure how to do it. 
>
>I think that the java compilers and JRE (java run time environments) are a
>problem. So is there any JRE for freeBSD? I went to one FreeBSD page and
>it had a link to JavaSoft.com and it was a JRE for LINUX. 

Hi

yes I found the same broken link problem this weekend....

(this MIGHT work for you)

I found some links to java/JRE for freebsd but in a rather unusual way -
i went to www.icq.com then to download the javaicq. It takes you to a
selection page for which OS - select freebsd from the required
components section and it takes you to links (not on freebsd.org) to
sites where you can download the required jdk/jre. 

read the instructions carefully :) make sure you have 2.1 compatibility
installed (look at /etc/make.conf, uncomment the 2.1 compatibility line
then build the world)

- -- 
John

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:10:28 2000
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From: mark 
Organization: model connection
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Need help
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 15:59:46 +0200
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Hi all

Does anyone know what incorrect superblock is refering to?

Thanks
Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:30:35 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:17:08 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: wayne@moneyworld.co.uk
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Ports
Message-ID: <20000207101708.E96749@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 01/02 18:12, wayne@moneyworld.co.uk wrote:

> I'm trying to install ssh from the ports directory on a machine... Does
> this require the machine to be connected to the internet? 

Nope.  You can mount the CDROM which has the ports distfiles on it on
/cdrom -- the port installation mechanism will look in there.


> Is there any way to dump the source tarball on the local machine and do
> it this way?

Yes.  Look in the Makefile in the directory of the port you wish to install
and you will see URLs for the tarball required.  Fetch those tarballs --
you may have you chase port dependencies and put them into
/usr/ports/distfiles.

best;


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:30:44 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:13:10 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about addusr
Message-ID: <20000207101310.D96749@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 01/02 10:06, Jerry Lei wrote:

> Hi, I followed the manual of FreeBSD power pak installing  FreeBSD3.3.
> When I try to use addusr to add a user, I couldn't find addusr.(I login
> as root) Is it a builtin or a package command? How could I activate it?

To add users, use adduser (read man adduser).  To remove users, use rmuser
(man rmuser)  Both these tools are part of the base system.  You do not
need to install anything.

best;


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:30:38 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:11:32 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about cdrom
Message-ID: <20000207101132.C96749@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 01/02 10:03, Jerry Lei wrote:

> Hi, I installed my FreeBSD3.3 by booting the kernel from IDE cdrom. I have 
> two IDE cd-roms. Before installation, I took off one of them because FreeBSD 
> couldn't boot on my machine with 2 cdroms. After I reboot BSD, I try to find 
> my cdrom under /cdrom. But I can't find it. What could I do to get my cdrom 
> back?  Thanks

1 - insert data CD into drive
2 - as root, type mount /cdrom
3 - cd /cdrom and enjoy
4 - before you can remove the CD, you must stop all processes using the
mounted filesystem (if you have a shell in /cdrom/whatever, do a cd /) and
type 'umount /cdrom'

Hope this helps


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:33:22 2000
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 06:33:57 -0800
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 06:33:57 -0800
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: CPQ Smart Array & IDE CD-ROM i
From: "Francis Abella" 
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Francis Abella" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

I have:
CPQ Proliant 1600 7/500 w/ 256MB RAM
4 - 9 GB Plug w/ultra 2 SCSI HD's
    1 - in an array by itself as a "boot drive" 
(RAID0)
    3 - in an array at RAID5
these are running on CPQ Smart Array 221 (on slot 
4, bus 2)
an embedded IDE Controller (enabled as 2nd 
controller [floppy is first on
another embedded IDE controller])
    running the CPQ CDR-8435 CD-ROM on IRQ 14

Right now I have no OS installed & am trying to 
install FreeBSD 3.4 from CD.

When I boot from the CD, FreeBSD doesn't 
recognize the Smart Array 221
card - so there's nowhere
to install the OS to.  After reading through 
newsgroups I found a fix & on
another box already running FBSD
I created a new kernel by inserting:

--------------------------------------------------
---------------------
controller     ida0    at pci0 bio irq 11 vector 
idaintr
controller     ida0
disk           id0        at ida0 drive 0
disk           id1         at ida0 drive 1
disk           id2        at ida0 drive 2
disk           id3         at ida0 drive 3
--------------------------------------------------
---------------------
into my kernel.  configed it, make depended it, 
maked it, make installed it,
gziped it onto the kern.flp.

Booted & recognized my Smart Array!  (singing, 
dancing, kissing people in
the streets, until...) then
on the install, CD-ROM was not found.

OK.  So read through LINT & saw that perhaps I 
was missing the option:

--------------------------------------------------
---------------------
options                IDA_CUCKOO_MODE=0
--------------------------------------------------
---------------------

inserted into my kernel.  configed it, 
got 'unknown option
"IDA_CUCKOO_MODE"'
make depended it anyway, maked it, make installed 
it, gziped it onto the
kern.flp.

Still wouldn't recognize the CD-ROM.

OK. tried defining the cuckoo control in my ida.c

--------------------------------------------------
---------------------
/* IDA wdc vector stealing (cuckoo) control */
#define IDA_CUCKOO_NEVER 0
#define IDA_CUCKOO_ROOTWD 1
#define IDA_CUCKOO_ROOTNOTIDA 2
#define IDA_CUCKOO_ALWAYS 3

#ifndef IDA_CUCKOO_MODE
#define IDA_CUCKOO_MODE  IDA_CUCKOO_NEVER
/* IDA_CUCKOO_ALWAYS */
#endif
--------------------------------------------------
---------------------

reconfiged my kernel, still got 'unknown 
option "IDA_CUCKOO_MODE"'
make depended it anyway, maked it, make installed 
it, gziped it onto the
kern.flp.

Still wouldn't recognize the CD-ROM.

What am I doing wrong?  I've also tried to do the 
install via FTP.  But,
although the boot up recognizes
my Ethernet card, I can't get out using it!


I'm ready to head to the tallest tower about 
now!  Please, if you have any
mercy, please help!  I know someone out there
must have come across this & resolved it.  (also 
tried calling Compaq
regarding their FreeBSD test drive - but they 
don't
support the OS and no one there know who may have 
set up the test box.)

Thank you for any insight you might offer.

--
Francis
abellaf@allcet.com


Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:33:26 2000
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 06:34:02 -0800
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 06:34:02 -0800
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Cannot boot 4-0 - snap 2000012
From: "Berkeley Hamilton Ulysses" 
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Berkeley Hamilton Ulysses" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

cannot boot from floppy - with mylex 1100 (dac960 
based with addon ram daughterboard)

System is a-open ABX6C - has runn Freebsd before 
{but w/o the mylex :-)}.

System boots to the point whwre it finds the 
cdrom e.g before the you even see sight of the 
diskette booting. - diskette drive and diskette 
are both functional. Dac1100 unsupported?

Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:36:46 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 07:37:21 -0700 (MST)
From: Jason Barnes 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: make world
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	Is there any way to resume a 'make world' command in the middle
once its crashed out with an error?  I had gone over to using egcs but
when I made world it wasn't entirely happy about the situation, so I had
to set CC to gcc28, but I'd rather not have to go through the ENTIRE make
process again.  Thanks in advance,

				- Jason

/---------------------------------------------------------------------------\
|Jason Barnes                                                               |
|U of A LPL Box#238    A real person has two reasons for doing anything:    |
|Tucson, AZ   85721            a good reason, and the real reason.          |
|(520) 327  -  8483                                                         |
\---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
    PGP public key can be obtained at http://c3po.lpl.arizona.edu/pgpkey



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:52:28 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 09:49:45 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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mark wrote:
> 
> Hi all
> 
> Does anyone know what incorrect superblock is refering to?
> 
> Thanks
> Mark
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

I got this error when I was mounting my cdrom.  I was using

mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0 /cdrom

instead of

mount -f cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom

Maybe that will help... or maybe you are speaking in a 
different context...  in which case...  more info would help.

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  6:56: 4 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 09:54:06 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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John wrote:
 
> can anyone tell me how 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade can be
> accomplished? I have tried upgrade from /stand/sysinstall but after all
> the warnings, it tries to log onto ftp2.uk.freebsd.org and says it cant
> find 3.0-RELEASE - it does this with the primary site as well.

Checkout www.freebsd.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html

It explains how to do what you want to do.

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7: 0:51 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 09:58:33 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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Matt Gostick wrote:
> mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0 /cdrom
> 
> instead of
> 
> mount -f cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom

That second one should be -t as well :)

Oh.. and the c in acd0c comes from what my cdrom 
is in /etc/fstab

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:14: 2 2000
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From: "Noonan, Mr Sean P." 
To: "'questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" 
Cc: "'noonans@home.com'" 
Subject: Follow-up: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 07:14:38 -0800 
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Hi List:

FWIW, my problem completely disappeared after a new $5.26 CPU fan.

Doh!

-Sean Noonan

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Sean Noonan
Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 7:42 AM
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: noonans@home.com
Subject: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions


Hi All:

I have a 3.4-RELEASE system that I've wanted to upgrade to stable.  Last  
night (and this morning), I cvsuped with this conf file:

*default  host=cvsup2.FreeBSD.org
*default  base=/usr
*default  prefix=/usr
*default  release=cvs
*default  tag=RELENG_3
*default  delete use-rel-suffix

src-all
cvs-crypto
*default tag=.
ports-all
doc-all

The cvsup update appeared to work correctly.

I then did a (after the other steps as outlined in the handbook):

cd /usr/src
make buildworld

After about a half-hour, I got this (unwrapped):

cc -nostdinc -O -pipe
  -I/usr/obj/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl
  -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl/../../../../contrib/perl5
  -I/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/include
  -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl/../../../../contrib/perl5/taint.c
  -o taint.o
Feb  2 05:33:57 stewart /kernel: pid 43109 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal
(core dumped)
cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4
***Error code 1


Stop.

My Questions:
1. I know I have to drop to single-user mode to do the installworld, but
do I *have* to do it with buildworld?  Could this be my problem?
2. Does my cvsup file look like it should condidering what I want to do
(upgrade from 3.4-RELEASE to stable)?
3. Did I miss any ciritical steps from what you can tell?
4. How to fix??

TIA,

-Sean Noonan
noonans@home.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:28:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 10:29:09 -0500 (EST)
From: John Baldwin 
To: Christoph Kukulies 
Subject: RE: 3.4 CD boot nogo on GA-BX2000/PIII-500
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On 07-Feb-00 Christoph Kukulies wrote:
> 
> I tried to do an upgrade of a 3.3 system which I installed
> yesterday (the 3.3 CD didn't boot either - Atapi CD as master on first
> IDE controller). When trying to boot the 3.4 CD I got
> 
> 1. FD 2.88 MB System Type (00)
> 
> and then lock-o-city.

Apparently your BIOS doesn't grok 2.88 floppies very well.  You should be
able to boot fine off of the boot floppies.  I'm working on a fix for this
that should hopefully be ready for 3.5 and 4.1.

> I believe this message comes from the FreeBSD boot loader.
> (I have a 1.44 MB Floppy in the system BTW).
> OK, I'll continue with creating floppies...
> 
> -- 
> Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de

-- 

John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:42:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 07:59:59 -0800
From: Gregory Carvalho 
Reply-To: GregoryC@stcinc.com
Organization: Simplified Technology Company
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Will someone explain why I receive this message when I use my internal
FreeBSD
server (I have SDSL) for smtp instead of my ISP's server:

>>> RCPT To:
<<< 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [207.21.31.250]
... Deferred: 450 Client host rejected:
cannot
find your hostname, [207.21.31.250]

-- 
Cordially,
Gregory Carvalho		GregoryC@stcinc.com
Simplified Technology Company	http://www.stcinc.com
In God I Trust!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:42:33 2000
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Hello where do i restrict the ftu users to their home dir only?

And can i restrict a telnet connection to their homedir only 2 ????


Kasper, Sweden




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:42:38 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 07:38:26 -0800 (PST)
From: William Woods 
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Subject: Background pix.....
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Just looking for a nice, FreeBSD background picture for my laptop.......
any sites with FreeBSD backgrounds on it?

----------------------------------
E-Mail: William Woods 
Date: 07-Feb-00
Time: 07:36:40

This message was sent by XFMail
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:49: 3 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 07:49:15 -0800
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To: 
Subject: XDM catch 22
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I managed to provoke freeBSD into graphical mode before prompting at the =
command line for userid and passward by altering the "tty".   The only =
problem I have now is I can't gain access to the KDE interface.  This is =
what I suspect.  The line that governs XDM also has a option for secure/uns=
ecure settings.  I left it at secure setting.  Therefore, when XDM starts =
and logs me in, KDE, or for that matter any other process, is not =
available even to root.  It then returns the user to the XDM interface.  =
Funny thing is that I can't even get to a command line to run "vi" in =
order to change the alteration I made.  CATCH 22.

I there a procedure for stopping to allow a command line prompt with the =
volumes mounted that can be initiated through a "hot key" so I might be =
able to change the "tty" file back to it's original state?


Tom Vollmer



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:50:44 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 15:49:16 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: George Cox 
Cc: wayne@moneyworld.co.uk, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Ports
Message-ID: <20000207154916.D1906@marder-1>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 10:17:08AM +0000, George Cox wrote:
> On 01/02 18:12, wayne@moneyworld.co.uk wrote:
> 
> > I'm trying to install ssh from the ports directory on a machine... Does
> > this require the machine to be connected to the internet? 
> 
> Nope.  You can mount the CDROM which has the ports distfiles on it on
> /cdrom -- the port installation mechanism will look in there.
> 
> 
> > Is there any way to dump the source tarball on the local machine and do
> > it this way?
> 
> Yes.  Look in the Makefile in the directory of the port you wish to install
> and you will see URLs for the tarball required.  Fetch those tarballs --
> you may have you chase port dependencies and put them into
> /usr/ports/distfiles.
> 

Caveat. Some ports expect the tarballs to be in a sub-directory of
/usr/ports/distfiles. For instance XFree86 expects them to be in
/usr/ports/distfiles/xc, Staroffice in
/usr/ports/distfiles/staroffice5

Check the ``DIST_SUBDIR= '' line in the Makefile, it gives you the
name of the sub-directory of /usr/ports/distfiles to use.

HTH

> best;
> 
> 
> gjvc
> 
> -- 
> [gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
> "256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:55:28 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:56:01 +0100
From: Christoph Kukulies 
To: John Baldwin 
Cc: Christoph Kukulies ,
	questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: 3.4 CD boot nogo on GA-BX2000/PIII-500
Message-ID: <20000207165601.A46546@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 10:29:09AM -0500, John Baldwin wrote:
> 
> On 07-Feb-00 Christoph Kukulies wrote:
> > 
> > I tried to do an upgrade of a 3.3 system which I installed
> > yesterday (the 3.3 CD didn't boot either - Atapi CD as master on first
> > IDE controller). When trying to boot the 3.4 CD I got
> > 
> > 1. FD 2.88 MB System Type (00)
> > 
> > and then lock-o-city.
> 
> Apparently your BIOS doesn't grok 2.88 floppies very well.  You should be

??

To clarify: I had no floppy inserted, I had a floppy drive A 1.44 MB
activated in the BIOS, boot sequence CDROM,A,C (IIRC) and then that
message above. I *wanted* to boot from the CD. Installing
from the 1.44 floppies wasn't the problem, that worked fine.

> able to boot fine off of the boot floppies.  I'm working on a fix for this
> that should hopefully be ready for 3.5 and 4.1.
> 
> > I believe this message comes from the FreeBSD boot loader.
> > (I have a 1.44 MB Floppy in the system BTW).
> > OK, I'll continue with creating floppies...
> > 
> > -- 
> > Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de
> 
> -- 
> 
> John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
> PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
> "Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/

-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  7:55:35 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 15:56:44 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: William Woods 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Background pix.....
Message-ID: <20000207155644.E1906@marder-1>
References: 
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 07:38:26AM -0800, William Woods wrote:
> Just looking for a nice, FreeBSD background picture for my laptop.......
> any sites with FreeBSD backgrounds on it?
> 

http://www.de.freebsd.org/de/gif/bsd/index.html

I personally use the BSD Nomads one. Fourth one down, click the
picture for a choice of sizes.


> ----------------------------------
> E-Mail: William Woods 
> Date: 07-Feb-00
> Time: 07:36:40
> 
> This message was sent by XFMail
> ----------------------------------
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8: 3:44 2000
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> I there a procedure for stopping to allow a command line prompt with
> the volumes mounted that can be initiated through a "hot key" so I
> might be able to change the "tty" file back to it's original state?

Boot into single user mode.... at the boot prompt, do a boot -s
You will probably have to remount the drives read write.

see the Handbook and FAQs for more info



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:13:28 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 11:11:15 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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> Hello where do i restrict the ftu users to their home dir only?

put the users who should be resticted to thier home directories
in /etc/ftpchroot.

> And can i restrict a telnet connection to their homedir only 2 ????

I dunno about this one... never had the need to do it.

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:20:17 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 11:17:27 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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Gregory Carvalho wrote:
> 
> Will someone explain why I receive this message when I use my internal
> FreeBSD
> server (I have SDSL) for smtp instead of my ISP's server:
> 
> >>> RCPT To:
> <<< 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [207.21.31.250]
> ... Deferred: 450 Client host rejected:
> cannot
> find your hostname, [207.21.31.250]

Reverse DNS is not working for your IP address.  The mail server that 
serves the list does not allow posting from IP addresses that do not 
generate a hostname.

Unfortunately there is not much you can do... it is your provider that 
does the reverse for it.  If they listen... you can try and ask them.

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:28:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 11:25:45 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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Subject: staroffice port
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Hi,

I've been trying to install staroffice5 for some time now.  I can do the
make
build okay, but when I make install I get the following:

----------< make install >

===>  Installing for staroffice-5.1a
===>   staroffice-5.1a depends on file:
/compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/l
ibc.so.5 - found
/usr/compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig: warning: can't open
/usr/ports/editors/staroffi
ce5/work/tmp/sv001.tmp (No such file or directory), skipping
StarOffice 5.1a (Sun Version) Personal Install How-To

Written By:
Darren Wiebe
dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com

You will very shortly be done a network install of StarOffice 5.1a.
Once that is done run "make post-install".
Once that is done exit X11 and run it again as the user that you usually
use.
Then run "make install-user" and do a standard workstation install.
It will now be ready to use.

Good Luck

/usr/ports/editors/staroffice5/work/so51inst/office51/setup: cannot
connect to X
 server 
*** Error code 255 (ignored)
===>   Generating temporary packing list
install: /usr/local/Office51/bin: No such file or directory
*** Error code 71

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

----------< make install end >

Is this a known problem?  what do I do to get this installed?
I am running X (windowmaker) and have linux_base-6.1 installed.

I tried creating /usr/local/Office51/bin ... but it just complained that
other
directories under it where missing. :)

Thanks,
--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:38:16 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 08:38:37 -0800 (PST)
From: Ian Struble 
To: Francis Abella 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CPQ Smart Array & IDE CD-ROM i
In-Reply-To: <200002071433.GAA08290@www.geocrawler.com>
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Try logging in to the CPQ TestDrive machine and take a look at the kernel 
config that they are using.  Also IDA_COOKU_MODE=2 sounds like it may 
help for your initial boot kernel.

Once you have installed do not forget to copy the custom kernel that you 
compiled over to the hard drive from your boot floppy.  Otherwise you 
will just have the plain vanilla GENERIC kernel and not your tweaked 
GENERIC+ida kernel.

Ian

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Francis Abella wrote:

> This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Francis Abella" 
> Be sure to reply to that address.
> 
> I have:
> CPQ Proliant 1600 7/500 w/ 256MB RAM
> 4 - 9 GB Plug w/ultra 2 SCSI HD's
>     1 - in an array by itself as a "boot drive" 
> (RAID0)
>     3 - in an array at RAID5
> these are running on CPQ Smart Array 221 (on slot 
> 4, bus 2)
> an embedded IDE Controller (enabled as 2nd 
> controller [floppy is first on
> another embedded IDE controller])
>     running the CPQ CDR-8435 CD-ROM on IRQ 14
> 
> Right now I have no OS installed & am trying to 
> install FreeBSD 3.4 from CD.
> 
> When I boot from the CD, FreeBSD doesn't 
> recognize the Smart Array 221
> card - so there's nowhere
> to install the OS to.  After reading through 
> newsgroups I found a fix & on
> another box already running FBSD
> I created a new kernel by inserting:
> 
> --------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------
> controller     ida0    at pci0 bio irq 11 vector 
> idaintr
> controller     ida0
> disk           id0        at ida0 drive 0
> disk           id1         at ida0 drive 1
> disk           id2        at ida0 drive 2
> disk           id3         at ida0 drive 3
> --------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------
> into my kernel.  configed it, make depended it, 
> maked it, make installed it,
> gziped it onto the kern.flp.
> 
> Booted & recognized my Smart Array!  (singing, 
> dancing, kissing people in
> the streets, until...) then
> on the install, CD-ROM was not found.
> 
> OK.  So read through LINT & saw that perhaps I 
> was missing the option:
> 
> --------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------
> options                IDA_CUCKOO_MODE=0
> --------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------
> 
> inserted into my kernel.  configed it, 
> got 'unknown option
> "IDA_CUCKOO_MODE"'
> make depended it anyway, maked it, make installed 
> it, gziped it onto the
> kern.flp.
> 
> Still wouldn't recognize the CD-ROM.
> 
> OK. tried defining the cuckoo control in my ida.c
> 
> --------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------
> /* IDA wdc vector stealing (cuckoo) control */
> #define IDA_CUCKOO_NEVER 0
> #define IDA_CUCKOO_ROOTWD 1
> #define IDA_CUCKOO_ROOTNOTIDA 2
> #define IDA_CUCKOO_ALWAYS 3
> 
> #ifndef IDA_CUCKOO_MODE
> #define IDA_CUCKOO_MODE  IDA_CUCKOO_NEVER
> /* IDA_CUCKOO_ALWAYS */
> #endif
> --------------------------------------------------
> ---------------------
> 
> reconfiged my kernel, still got 'unknown 
> option "IDA_CUCKOO_MODE"'
> make depended it anyway, maked it, make installed 
> it, gziped it onto the
> kern.flp.
> 
> Still wouldn't recognize the CD-ROM.
> 
> What am I doing wrong?  I've also tried to do the 
> install via FTP.  But,
> although the boot up recognizes
> my Ethernet card, I can't get out using it!
> 
> 
> I'm ready to head to the tallest tower about 
> now!  Please, if you have any
> mercy, please help!  I know someone out there
> must have come across this & resolved it.  (also 
> tried calling Compaq
> regarding their FreeBSD test drive - but they 
> don't
> support the OS and no one there know who may have 
> set up the test box.)
> 
> Thank you for any insight you might offer.
> 
> --
> Francis
> abellaf@allcet.com
> 
> 
> Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:44: 5 2000
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From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: 
Subject: Root report filtering
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 11:44:48 -0500
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Is there a way or a port that can filter through the daily and cron reports
from multiple servers and only forward on the reports with differences?

I really want to keep an eye on all the servers I handle but am getting
inundated with identical log reports.

Thanks
=========================================

Matthew Jonkman








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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:48: 1 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 08:46:01 -0800 (PST)
From: Dave Wells 
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We'd like a local copy for reasons of speed and availability. While we
were already considering it for performance reasons, the recent trouble
has bumped it up the to-do list. I've begun capturing the new stuff for
MHonarc already but who should I talk to about getting copies of past
archives? Raw files would be just dandy.

Thanks,
Dave



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:52:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:53:47 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Matt Gostick 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: staroffice port
Message-ID: <20000207165347.F1906@marder-1>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 11:25:45AM -0500, Matt Gostick wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I've been trying to install staroffice5 for some time now.  I can do the
> make
> build okay, but when I make install I get the following:
> 

Hmm, when did you last cvsup your ports tree? I had problems (very
similar to yours IIRC) installing it with linux_base-6.1. There was a
mod made to the (linux_base-6.1) Makefile on 2000/01/10 (version 1.36)
which updated the versions of some of the dependencies. That seemed to
do the trick for me. Also Darren did some mods the StarOffice port the
other day.

Make sure you have the latest version of both ports, then try again.

Good Luck, HTH.

> ----------< make install >
> 
> ===>  Installing for staroffice-5.1a
> ===>   staroffice-5.1a depends on file:
> /compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/l
> ibc.so.5 - found
> /usr/compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig: warning: can't open /usr/ports/editors/staroffice5/work/tmp/sv001.tmp (No such file or directory), skipping StarOffice 5.1a (Sun Version) Personal Install How-To
> 
> Written By:
> Darren Wiebe
> dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com
> 
> You will very shortly be done a network install of StarOffice 5.1a.
> Once that is done run "make post-install".
> Once that is done exit X11 and run it again as the user that you usually
> use.
> Then run "make install-user" and do a standard workstation install.
> It will now be ready to use.
> 
> Good Luck
> 
> /usr/ports/editors/staroffice5/work/so51inst/office51/setup: cannot
> connect to X
>  server 
> *** Error code 255 (ignored)
> ===>   Generating temporary packing list
> install: /usr/local/Office51/bin: No such file or directory
> *** Error code 71
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> ----------< make install end >
> 
> Is this a known problem?  what do I do to get this installed?
> I am running X (windowmaker) and have linux_base-6.1 installed.
> 
> I tried creating /usr/local/Office51/bin ... but it just complained that
> other
> directories under it where missing. :)
> 
> Thanks,
> --
> Matt Gostick 
> http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  8:57:43 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 09:37:27 -0700 (MST)
Message-ID: <389EF989.3BF7C226@hagenhomes.com>
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 09:57:46 -0700
From: Darren Wiebe 
Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd.
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To: Matt Gostick 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: staroffice port
References: <389EF209.B265A8D6@crazylogic.net>
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Hello:

I have patches coming which will eliminate the first problem.  But don't
worry about it, it is only unsightly.  Are you in X when you run
"make-install".

Darren Wiebe
dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com

Matt Gostick wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I've been trying to install staroffice5 for some time now.  I can do the
> make
> build okay, but when I make install I get the following:
> 
> ----------< make install >
> 
> ===>  Installing for staroffice-5.1a
> ===>   staroffice-5.1a depends on file:
> /compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/l
> ibc.so.5 - found
> /usr/compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig: warning: can't open
> /usr/ports/editors/staroffi
> ce5/work/tmp/sv001.tmp (No such file or directory), skipping
> StarOffice 5.1a (Sun Version) Personal Install How-To
> 
> Written By:
> Darren Wiebe
> dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com
> 
> You will very shortly be done a network install of StarOffice 5.1a.
> Once that is done run "make post-install".
> Once that is done exit X11 and run it again as the user that you usually
> use.
> Then run "make install-user" and do a standard workstation install.
> It will now be ready to use.
> 
> Good Luck
> 
> /usr/ports/editors/staroffice5/work/so51inst/office51/setup: cannot
> connect to X
>  server
> *** Error code 255 (ignored)
> ===>   Generating temporary packing list
> install: /usr/local/Office51/bin: No such file or directory
> *** Error code 71
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> ----------< make install end >
> 
> Is this a known problem?  what do I do to get this installed?
> I am running X (windowmaker) and have linux_base-6.1 installed.
> 
> I tried creating /usr/local/Office51/bin ... but it just complained that
> other
> directories under it where missing. :)
> 
> Thanks,
> --
> Matt Gostick 
> http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  9: 0:41 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:00:21 -0500 (EST)
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 12:00:21 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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The CTRL-ALT-F1 should work to switch you to the first virtual terminal, where you should be able to log in as root and fix stuff.  When using xdm, make sure you have an executable (mode 700) .xsession file in each user's home directory.  I found, at least in my wacky corner of the world, that the .xsession file needs to have a 'PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin; export $PATH' line at the beginner for the root user because it can't find startkde otherwise.

The man page for xdm is useful.  I switched from xdm to kdm, which has some nice features.  If you try kdm, make sure you read the KDE help on kdm, especially the parts about kdmdesktop.

Also, Daemon News had a recent article on customizing xdm that you probably should read.

As far as I know, the 'secure'/'insecure' stuff in /etc/ttys doesn't affect xdm.

Oh yea, the .xsession-errors file in your home directory has clues in it, too.

Tom Vollmer wrote:

> I managed to provoke freeBSD into graphical mode before prompting at the command line for userid and passward by altering the "tty".   The only problem I have now is I can't gain access to the KDE interface.  This is what I suspect.  The line that governs XDM also has a option for secure/unsecure settings.  I left it at secure setting.  Therefore, when XDM starts and logs me in, KDE, or for that matter any other process, is not available even to root.  It then returns the user to the XDM interface.  Funny thing is that I can't even get to a command line to run "vi" in order to change the alteration I made.  CATCH 22.
>
> I there a procedure for stopping to allow a command line prompt with the volumes mounted that can be initiated through a "hot key" so I might be able to change the "tty" file back to it's original state?
>
> Tom Vollmer
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  9: 4:13 2000
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subscribe dave@srn.com

--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  9:12:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from karelj)
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:09:19 +0100
From: "Karel J. Bosschaart" 
To: Brian Skrab ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Duplicating CDROMS in 1 step?
Message-ID: <20000207180918.A2172@wop21.wop.wtb.tue.nl>
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On Fri, Feb 04, 2000 at 03:03:51PM -0500, Brian Skrab wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> 	I have a Toshiba SCSI CDROM and a HP SCSI CD Writer on my FreeBSD
> 	3.4 machine.  I have been using the cdrecord and mkisofs tools to
> 	duplicate (for the most part) the data on a CD and burn it onto a
> 	CDR disc.  However, when I examine the portions of the disc used by
> 	mounting both the original and the duplicated CD they do not appear
> 	to contain the same amount of data.  This is also a somewhat
> 	cumbersome way to make copies.  Does anyone know of a tool for
> 	FreeBSD that will burn an exact duplicate of a CD to a CDR?

I used dd recently to make a duplicate of a CD (man dd for details):

dd bs=2048 if=/dev/cd0c of=/image.iso

assuming the cdrom device is /dev/cd0c. Also the volume label gets 
copied, which otherwise needs to be done with a mkisofs option. It 
appears to be in the 17th sector, and this is actually the only way
I found to read the CD volume label in FreeBSD.

> 	Ideally, I'd like to pop a CD into the CDROM and a blank CDR into
> 	the CD writer, run the utility and have a complete copy burned byte
> 	for byte onto the CDR.  Does such a beast exist?
> 
It's obvious to pipe dd to cdrecord instead of making an image file... :-)

Hope it helps,
Karel. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  9:12:45 2000
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:09:35 -0500
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 12:11:10 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
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To: Matt Gostick 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: staroffice port
References: <389EF209.B265A8D6@crazylogic.net>
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save yourself a lot of time...
http://www.stat.duke.edu/~sto/StarOffice51a/install.html


Matt Gostick wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I've been trying to install staroffice5 for some time now.  I can do the
> make
> build okay, but when I make install I get the following:
> 
> ----------< make install >
> 
> ===>  Installing for staroffice-5.1a
> ===>   staroffice-5.1a depends on file:
> /compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/l
> ibc.so.5 - found
> /usr/compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig: warning: can't open
> /usr/ports/editors/staroffi
> ce5/work/tmp/sv001.tmp (No such file or directory), skipping
> StarOffice 5.1a (Sun Version) Personal Install How-To
> 
> Written By:
> Darren Wiebe
> dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com
> 
> You will very shortly be done a network install of StarOffice 5.1a.
> Once that is done run "make post-install".
> Once that is done exit X11 and run it again as the user that you usually
> use.
> Then run "make install-user" and do a standard workstation install.
> It will now be ready to use.
> 
> Good Luck
> 
> /usr/ports/editors/staroffice5/work/so51inst/office51/setup: cannot
> connect to X
>  server
> *** Error code 255 (ignored)
> ===>   Generating temporary packing list
> install: /usr/local/Office51/bin: No such file or directory
> *** Error code 71
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> ----------< make install end >
> 
> Is this a known problem?  what do I do to get this installed?
> I am running X (windowmaker) and have linux_base-6.1 installed.
> 
> I tried creating /usr/local/Office51/bin ... but it just complained that
> other
> directories under it where missing. :)
> 
> Thanks,
> --
> Matt Gostick 
> http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
 Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
 andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
 http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
 yank GPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7  9:30:22 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from almazs.pacex.net (almazs.pacex.net [204.1.219.156])
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 09:27:26 -0800 (PST)
From: daniel B 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Apache SSL and licensing/US crypto rules
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Good monday morning all;

We are trying to implement SSL on our commercial Apache web server which
runs on FreeBSD. I have done some extensive reading(looking for ways I can
do this with open source stuff and careful about US crypto rules).

I can't run Apache with OpenSSL (mod_ssl) which is freely and legally
available EXCEPT IN THE US!

I can't use RSAref implementation for SSL purpose without paying licensing
fee it is a patented technology in the US and SSLeay uses RSA methods

I simply want to add the SSL feature to our servers; customers can pay for
certificates of authorities... seperately if they need them, I just need
standard 40 byte encryption for some of the stuff that runs on our web
servers, and if I have to pay I would rather donate the money to open
source where it will be used for the good of all!!

help please 

Dan




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:14: 0 2000
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Any ideas why this would be happening?
OS: 3.1-RELEASE FreeBSD

w: /dev//f: No such file or directory
w: /dev//-st153.cwo.c=EA=9E8ttyp2: No such file or directory
w: /dev//o.co=E0=B7=9D8ttyp3: No such file or directory
w: /dev//staff: No such file or directory
w: /dev//nt-host14: No such file or directory
w: /dev//5.cwo.co=9C=C6=9D8ttyp8: No such file or directory
  9:47AM  up 18 days, 22:06, 2 users, load averages: 0.21, 0.25, 0.21
USER             TTY      FROM              LOGIN@  IDLE WHAT
=91=868                      -                31Dec69  7:47 -
staff            p4       4                31Dec69 2days -csh (tcsh)

Thanks,
Mark





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:25:59 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:18:09 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade
Message-ID: <20000207181809.A193@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 07/02 14:03, John wrote:

> can anyone tell me how 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade can be
> accomplished? I have tried upgrade from /stand/sysinstall but after all
> the warnings, it tries to log onto ftp2.uk.freebsd.org and says it cant
> find 3.0-RELEASE - it does this with the primary site as well.

Get cvsup, and update your source tree to -STABLE -- look at the file

  /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile

then 'cd /usr/src' and 'make upgrade'  This is the a.out to ELF transition
process.  This requires about 320Mb free space in /usr.

Once this has finished, recompile your kernel.  Also, recompile GENERIC and
copy it to /kernel.GENERIC

Good luck!


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:37:45 2000
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From: mkes@ra.rockwell.com
Subject: HP NetRAID ?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:51:29 +0100
Message-ID: 
X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on RACleSMTP01/Cleveland/RA/Rockwell(Release 5.0.2b (Intl)|16
 December 1999) at 02/07/2000 01:23:46 PM
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Hi

I would like to ask whether there is some experience with HP NetRAID and
FreeBSD. Currently this hardware is not explicitly mentioned at the
hardware compatibility list but I don't know if it is not just a
"repackaged" Adaptec.

Our company has HP as its (nearly) exclusive computer hardware supplier -
and we are going to buy a new main server for our office. HP announces
RedHat as one option for OS but I would rather like to stay with FreeBSD.
I think I know why.  :-))

Thanks

Mira



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:38:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 10:35:42 -0800
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Subject: Xserver
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I recently installed FreeBSD and found the chipset for my video card
(Cirrus Logic GD5465) is supported in the SVGA server.  Is this chipset
supported in any other Xserver; 256 colors is a little low for my tastes,
but at least it works.

TIA


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:39:24 2000
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Received: from hotmail.com (f232.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.232])
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about dd
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 10:38:28 PST
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Hi, I read the low level format of Hard Disk in the FreeBSD installation 
guide.
The author use
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da1 count=100

I have a question, why count=100? I use man dd, the manual says that count=n 
means Copy only n input blocks. If I use HD whose size more than the example 
one in the book. Do I still use count=100?

Thanks, guys and gals

Lei



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:39:57 2000
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Message-ID: <01BF719A.C8E227B0.dl@tyfon.net>
From: Dan Larsson 
To: "[FreeBSD-Questions-List] (E-postl)" 
Subject: shell script if query
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:40:19 +0100
Organization: Tyfon Internet Services [ http://tyfon.net ]
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Is it possible to specify some kind of OR statement
in if queries when using sh?

Regards
------------
Dan Larsson




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:40:20 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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          Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:39:34 -0800
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 10:37:54 -0800
From: David Johnson 
Organization: Acuson
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Everytime I run sysinstall, I get the following errors on the console:
  
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: raw partition size != slice
size
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: raw partition size != slice
size
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: start 63, end 499967, size
499905
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: start 63, end 499967, size
499905 Feb  6
21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1c: start 63, end 4124735, size 4124673
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1c: start 63, end 4124735, size
4124673 
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: truncating raw partition
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: truncating raw partition
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: rejecting partition in BSD
label: it isn't entirely within the slice
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: rejecting partition in BSD
label: it isn't entirely within the slice
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: start 63, end 499967, size
499905
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1: start 63, end 499967, size
499905
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1a: start 262207, end 4124735,
size 3862529
Feb  6 21:39:39 weathertop /kernel: wd0s1a: start 262207, end 4124735,
size 3862529   

wd0 is entirely devoted to Linux, and FreeBSD doesn't use any of it.
Everything seems to be working fine under both Linux and FreeBSD.

Are these messages normal or is my partition table on wd0 indeed messed
up?

David Johnson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:40:22 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 10:39:06 -0800
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: David Wiard 
Subject: apt-get, dselect?
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I've been using Debian on my other system for some time, now, and just
installed FreeBSD for the first time on this system.  Is there anything
similar to Debian's apt-get or dselect in FreeBSD?  When I installed
FreeBSD over the weekend, I had some troubles and quite a few packages
weren't installed (egcs, for one).  How do I extract that package from the
CD without hunting it down?

TIA


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:40:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <01f401bf7197$e1980520$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert>
From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: "Alfred Perlstein" 
Cc: 
References: <017301bf718a$a5c8f7a0$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> <20000207101755.Z25520@fw.wintelcom.net>
Subject: Re: Root report filtering
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:19:31 -0500
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I was hoping someone had done the leg-work on that and published it. Guess
not.

I'm fairly new to this, what do most people do with their daily reports?

Thanks
=========================================

Matthew Jonkman
Bussert Consulting





----- Original Message -----
From: "Alfred Perlstein" 
To: "Matthew Jonkman" 
Cc: 
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 1:17 PM
Subject: Re: Root report filtering


* Matthew Jonkman  [000207 09:13] wrote:
> Is there a way or a port that can filter through the daily and cron
reports
> from multiple servers and only forward on the reports with differences?
>
> I really want to keep an eye on all the servers I handle but am getting
> inundated with identical log reports.

Check out procmail (ports/mail/procmail) it allows you to invoke filters
and regex on your mail, you may be able to combine the effect of 'diff'
against a template and filtering out changes regarding just hostnames
to route all mail that matches a template to /dev/null or a holding box
while flagging mail that differs too much to a special mailbox.

let us know :)

-Alfred




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:41:42 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from implode.root.com (root.com [209.102.106.178])
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To: VPM Support 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /dev/kmem improperly displaying data 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 07 Feb 2000 09:43:10 GMT."
             <4.2.0.58.20000207094139.01a0ce20@mail.vpm.com> 
From: David Greenman 
Reply-To: dg@root.com
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 10:29:14 -0800
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>Any ideas why this would be happening?
>OS: 3.1-RELEASE FreeBSD
>
>w: /dev//f: No such file or directory
>w: /dev//-st153.cwo.cęž8ttyp2: No such file or directory
>w: /dev//o.coŕ·ť8ttyp3: No such file or directory
>w: /dev//staff: No such file or directory
>w: /dev//nt-host14: No such file or directory
>w: /dev//5.cwo.cośĆť8ttyp8: No such file or directory
>  9:47AM  up 18 days, 22:06, 2 users, load averages: 0.21, 0.25, 0.21
>USER             TTY      FROM              LOGIN@  IDLE WHAT
>Ԡ8                      -                31Dec69  7:47 -
>staff            p4       4                31Dec69 2days -csh (tcsh)

   This typically happens when the binaries and libraries are out of sync
with the installed kernel, e.g. when you rebuild a kernel from newer sources
but don't update the userland utilities.

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project - http://www.freebsd.org
Creator of high-performance Internet servers - http://www.terasolutions.com
Pave the road of life with opportunities.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:42: 1 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:17:55 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Matthew Jonkman 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root report filtering
Message-ID: <20000207101755.Z25520@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Matthew Jonkman  [000207 09:13] wrote:
> Is there a way or a port that can filter through the daily and cron reports
> from multiple servers and only forward on the reports with differences?
> 
> I really want to keep an eye on all the servers I handle but am getting
> inundated with identical log reports.

Check out procmail (ports/mail/procmail) it allows you to invoke filters
and regex on your mail, you may be able to combine the effect of 'diff'
against a template and filtering out changes regarding just hostnames
to route all mail that matches a template to /dev/null or a holding box
while flagging mail that differs too much to a special mailbox.

let us know :)

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:42: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 10:14:38 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Spidey 
Cc: Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Re: PThreads
Message-ID: <20000207101438.Y25520@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <14494.21789.847287.358066@anarcat.dyndns.org>
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* Spidey  [000206 21:43] wrote:
Content-Description: message body text
> Hi!
> 
> I am currently working on a program that needs pthreads.
> 
> Is there some bugs in FBSD implementation of the pthreads? Because I'm
> having serious problems here:

no there is no bug.

> The following code, when executed, gives me something really weird:

[snip...]

> Is there something I do not understand in pthreads or what???

yes, you can't possibly expect readdir() which returns a pointer
to a _static_ structure to be thread safe the way you are using
it.

if you wanted to fix this, then I would strdup() the d_name in the main
thread then pass it to the slave threads, (don't forget to free() it!)

basically, you're relying on a race condition that the string in the
dirent isn't over written by successive calls to readdir(), basically
that your slave thread will run to completion before the main thread
loops again doing a readdir() and clobbering your dirent.

enjoy,
-Alfred



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:46:20 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 13:46:24 -0500 (EST)
From: John Baldwin 
To: Christoph Kukulies 
Subject: Re: 3.4 CD boot nogo on GA-BX2000/PIII-500
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
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On 07-Feb-00 Christoph Kukulies wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 10:29:09AM -0500, John Baldwin wrote:
>> 
>> On 07-Feb-00 Christoph Kukulies wrote:
>> > 
>> > I tried to do an upgrade of a 3.3 system which I installed
>> > yesterday (the 3.3 CD didn't boot either - Atapi CD as master on first
>> > IDE controller). When trying to boot the 3.4 CD I got
>> > 
>> > 1. FD 2.88 MB System Type (00)
>> > 
>> > and then lock-o-city.
>> 
>> Apparently your BIOS doesn't grok 2.88 floppies very well.  You should be
> 
> ??
> 
> To clarify: I had no floppy inserted, I had a floppy drive A 1.44 MB
> activated in the BIOS, boot sequence CDROM,A,C (IIRC) and then that
> message above. I *wanted* to boot from the CD. Installing
> from the 1.44 floppies wasn't the problem, that worked fine.

Yes, I know.  The problem is that right now the CD booting uses an image of a
2.88 floppy to boot off of.  Your BIOS for your CD-ROM does some tricks to
trick your BIOS into believing that you are actually booting from a 2.88 meg
floppy in your floppy drive, and when the BIOS tries to access the disk, the
CD-ROM BIOS catches that access and maps it over into the file on the CD instead.

The problem is, many BIOS's do not handle 2.88 meg floppies correctly, thus when
the BIOS tries to boot from the 2.88 floppy your CD-ROM has tricked into thinking
it has, it dies.  It's just a bug in a lot of BIOS's.  The fix is to use a different
method of booting off of the CD-ROM where you don't emulate a floppy at all but
boot directly off of the CD.  That is what I'm currently working on, but it isn't
working all the way yet.

-- 

John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:49:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252])
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Message-ID: <06e701bf719c$0a8b4740$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx>
From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Brian" ,
	
References: 
Subject: RE: servlets
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:49:19 -0600
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Hi,

    Try updating your ports tree.

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Brian 
To: 
Sent: Friday, February 04, 2000 6:34 PM
Subject: servlets


>
> Ok, I am a little further along in the servlet game now, but am noticing
> that the port for apache with jserv tries to retrieve a jserv v1 file that
> doesn't exist on java.apache.org, i tried to get it manually.  So, I am
> stuck with v2 servlets without apache integration.  have any of you
> overcome this before.
>
> Brian
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:49:30 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:47:23 +0000
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: Re: 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade
References: 
 <20000207181809.A193@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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In article <20000207181809.A193@extremis.demon.co.uk>, George Cox
 writes
>On 07/02 14:03, John wrote:
>
>> can anyone tell me how 3.0-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE upgrade can be
>> accomplished? I have tried upgrade from /stand/sysinstall but after all
>> the warnings, it tries to log onto ftp2.uk.freebsd.org and says it cant
>> find 3.0-RELEASE - it does this with the primary site as well.
>
>Get cvsup, and update your source tree to -STABLE -- look at the file
>
>  /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile
>

thanks for the advice, am trying it now :)))
- -- 
John

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:50:11 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:30:42 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jonathon McKitrick 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: saving space with docs
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I'm trying to avoid getting the non-english doc files to save space.
As i understand it, i can use the "DOC_LANG=en" option in the Makefile
in /usr/doc, and also put /doc/es, /doc/fr, etc in my cvs refuse file.
However, if i try to delete any of these foreign language directories,
makeworld dies when it cannot find them.  Is there a way to completely
eliminate the docs from the system, and their dependencies?

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:50:40 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:36:40 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Tom Vollmer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: XDM catch 22
In-Reply-To: 
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Hi,

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Tom Vollmer wrote:

> I managed to provoke freeBSD into graphical mode before prompting at
> the command line for userid and passward by altering the "tty".  The
> only problem I have now is I can't gain access to the KDE interface.  
> This is what I suspect.  The line that governs XDM also has a option
> for secure/unsecure settings.  I left it at secure setting.  
> Therefore, when XDM starts and logs me in, KDE, or for that matter any
> other process, is not available even to root.  It then returns the
> user to the XDM interface.  Funny thing is that I can't even get to a
> command line to run "vi" in order to change the alteration I made.  
> CATCH 22.

I do not really understand what you've written.  Xdm runs fine w/ a tty
marked secure.  Do you see the xdm login window? When you log in what
happens?  Have you switched to a different tty (ctrl-alt-f#) to login via
the console?

My guess is that you don't have your .xsession marked executable but it's
hard to determine from what you've written.  Change to a console window
and chmod +x .xsession and try again.  If that doesn't work we'll need to
know more to determine the problem.

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 10:58:47 2000
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Message-ID: 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:57:51 +0000
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: Re: celeron-smp slow?
References: <389DDEFD.DBB63C7B@home.com> <389DE580.AB5B37F2@3-cities.com>
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In article <389DE580.AB5B37F2@3-cities.com>, Kent Stewart
 writes
>If you are using IDE drives, the flags option on the wdc? controller
>can really affect how fast netscape loads. I went from 2-3MB/s to
>14.4MB/s on a benchmark by setting my "flags 0xa0ffa0ff" on the HD's.

hi

just to add to that, it you set the async flag to all partitions (in
/stc/fstab) apart from swap [1] the (disk i/o) speed improves
tremendously.

[1] I dunno if it would work on swap. I think it might be a Bad Idea
(tm) but I dunno the reason...
- -- 
John
"There's no government like no government!"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11: 4:26 2000
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From: David Johnson 
Organization: Acuson
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To: David Wiard 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: apt-get, dselect?
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David Wiard wrote:
> 
> I've been using Debian on my other system for some time, now, and just
> installed FreeBSD for the first time on this system.  Is there anything
> similar to Debian's apt-get or dselect in FreeBSD?  When I installed
> FreeBSD over the weekend, I had some troubles and quite a few packages
> weren't installed (egcs, for one).  How do I extract that package from the
> CD without hunting it down?

Ports. Or packages. Take your pick. Packages are just precompiled ports.
They don't have quite the dependencies that dselect has, but they're
still very good. Just mount the second (or third or fourth) CD, or get a
TCP/IP connection going, and type make install in the egcs directory of
ports. The FreeBSD handbook explains this quite well.

I tried out ports seriously for the first time this weekend and it was
very good.

David Johnson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11: 6:22 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:31:24 -0500 (EST)
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Re: PThreads
References: <14494.21789.847287.358066@anarcat.dyndns.org>
	<20000207101438.Y25520@fw.wintelcom.net>
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Thanks a lot.. I knew there was something I was missing and I was a
little tired. :)

Sorry for the noise..

The AnarCat

--- Big Brother told Alfred Perlstein to write, at 10:14 of February 7:
> * Spidey  [000206 21:43] wrote:
> Content-Description: message body text
> > Hi!
> > 
> > I am currently working on a program that needs pthreads.
> > 
> > Is there some bugs in FBSD implementation of the pthreads? Because I'm
> > having serious problems here:
> 
> no there is no bug.
> 
> > The following code, when executed, gives me something really weird:
> 
> [snip...]
> 
> > Is there something I do not understand in pthreads or what???
> 
> yes, you can't possibly expect readdir() which returns a pointer
> to a _static_ structure to be thread safe the way you are using
> it.
> 
> if you wanted to fix this, then I would strdup() the d_name in the main
> thread then pass it to the slave threads, (don't forget to free() it!)
> 
> basically, you're relying on a race condition that the string in the
> dirent isn't over written by successive calls to readdir(), basically
> that your slave thread will run to completion before the main thread
> loops again doing a readdir() and clobbering your dirent.
> 
> enjoy,
> -Alfred

-- 
Si l'image donne l'illusion de savoir
C'est que l'adage pretend que pour croire,
L'important ne serait que de voir

Lofofora


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11: 6:58 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 14:06:53 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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To: David Wiard 
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Subject: Re: apt-get, dselect?
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The easiest way to install the packages on the CD is to use the
/stand/sysinstall program.  You want the configure option from the main menu.

David Wiard wrote:

> I've been using Debian on my other system for some time, now, and just
> installed FreeBSD for the first time on this system.  Is there anything
> similar to Debian's apt-get or dselect in FreeBSD?  When I installed
> FreeBSD over the weekend, I had some troubles and quite a few packages
> weren't installed (egcs, for one).  How do I extract that package from the
> CD without hunting it down?
>
> TIA
>
> --
> dave wiard (dave@srn.com)
>
> The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:11: 3 2000
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From: Peter Schwenk 
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if [  -o  ]; then
    
fi

Dan Larsson wrote:

> Is it possible to specify some kind of OR statement
> in if queries when using sh?
>
> Regards
> ------------
> Dan Larsson
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:12:28 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:39:08 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: VPM Support 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /dev/kmem improperly displaying data
Message-ID: <20000207183908.E860@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <389EF209.B265A8D6@crazylogic.net> <389EFCAE.34181F8F@networkcomputerz.com> <4.2.0.58.20000207094139.01a0ce20@mail.vpm.com>
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VPM Support wrote:

> Any ideas why this would be happening?
> OS: 3.1-RELEASE FreeBSD
> 
> w: /dev//f: No such file or directory
> w: /dev//-st153.cwo.cęž8ttyp2: No such file or directory
> w: /dev//o.coŕ·ť8ttyp3: No such file or directory
> w: /dev//staff: No such file or directory
> w: /dev//nt-host14: No such file or directory
> w: /dev//5.cwo.cośĆť8ttyp8: No such file or directory
>   9:47AM  up 18 days, 22:06, 2 users, load averages: 0.21, 0.25, 0.21
> USER             TTY      FROM              LOGIN@  IDLE WHAT
> Ԡ8                      -                31Dec69  7:47 -
> staff            p4       4                31Dec69 2days -csh (tcsh)

Have you recently upgraded from 2.x? If so, you may have software adding
utmp entries in the old format, with 8 character usernames (rather than
the 16 characters in 3.x). This may cause confusion. First thing I'd try
would be 'cp /dev/null /var/run/utmp', and if the problem persists, see
what software it could be (at least xterm and ssh update utmp, make sure
they've been rebuilt for 3.x, probably quite a few other things).

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:15:12 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:15:43 -0500 (EST)
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 14:15:43 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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To: Jerry Lei 
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Subject: Re: about dd
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This command was used to wipe the partition table so a new one could be made.
The size of the disk doesn't impact the size of the partition table, so 100 is
still fine.  The table was wiped because an existing one can confuse the
disklabel program (or at least confuse the person using the disklabel program)
when you are using the 'auto' feature.

Jerry Lei wrote:

> Hi, I read the low level format of Hard Disk in the FreeBSD installation
> guide.
> The author use
> dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da1 count=100
>
> I have a question, why count=100? I use man dd, the manual says that count=n
> means Copy only n input blocks. If I use HD whose size more than the example
> one in the book. Do I still use count=100?
>
> Thanks, guys and gals
>
> Lei
>
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:17:46 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Jonas Christian Drewsen 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: what is the format of the statusfile
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:21:29 +0100 
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Does anyone know the format of the /proc/XXXX/status file ( where XXXX is a
proces number )? There is a bunch of fields but a can't figure out what they
mean.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:19:39 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Doug Young" ,
	
References: <021301bf6f8c$85f51800$827e03cb@ORACLE>
Subject: RE: Sendmail Configuration
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:19:27 -0600
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> I'm trying to configure sendmail and would appreciate advice on a
> number
>
> of issues
>
> Firstly, "sendmail.cw" & "relay-domains"
>
> To quote from one of your earlier messages "sendmail.cw is where
>
> you list domain name that you want sendmail to accept mail for (as
>
> being for that local machine)."
>
> so since I want bryden to accept mail for all my LAN machines I

Nope, just the names of the server (virtual names), if you are hosting
several domains, and you want your server to receive mail as:

user@domain.com
or
user@anotherdomain.com
or
user@diferentdomain.com

and dont forget to create an MX record of this domain in your DNS server
pointing to this server.

> I made up a "relay-domains" file by copying the "sendmail.cw" file
>
> to "relay-domains"

If your servers are all in the same subnet, you can do it with just 1 line,
like this:

10.10

asuming your server are in the 10.10.x.x subnet.

> Secondly, I tried running the following as per your suggestions a
>
> while back
>
> makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable < /etc/mail/virtusertable

Its supposed that you have already a file called /etc/mail/virtusertable
with maps in there like:

webmaster@domain.com            john
webmaster@otherdomain.com    mike

And you have  included the line:

FEATURE(`virtusertable', `hash /etc/mail/virtusertable')dnl

in your sendmail.mc config file, & rebuild the sendmail.cf file from there.

> makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

Its supposed that you have already a file called /etc/mail/access with lines
in there like:

popsite.net REJECT
1-500-fingers.com REJECT
1-host.com DISCARD
bill@microsoft.com REJECT

And you have  included the line:

FEATURE(access_db)

in your sendmail.mc config file, & rebuild the sendmail.cf file from there.

> Looked back in "/etc/mail" and now there is a new file,
> "virtusertable.db",
>
> but it only contains a line of garbage

Its not garbage, its a hased file (compiled in a hash tree for faster info
lookups, instead of parsing the text file).

> What haven't I done right ???

P.S. Dont forget to restart the sendmail process after this changes, look at
www.sendmail.org for several config options.

Have Fun...
Ales




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:21:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	 Tue, 8 Feb 2000 02:25:52 +0700
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 02:27:06 +0700 (JAVT)
From: Roy Lanek 
X-Sender: lanekr@cengkeh
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: SIAG
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There is a nice/interesting piece, SIAG, on the math's ported
applications. It contains a spreadsheet. But, helas, the port is
marked: *broken*. A pity ... because I have installed the GNU/Linux
version, once; and SIAG is interesting/nice _indeed_ ... sexy! 8-) it's
even called. Anyway, then I have evaluated NExS and Xess for Linux, two
commercial; and Gnumeric (which will be great one day). I am BTW waiting
Xess, which I have ordered (I can't put some people on the so called
bleeding edge). I have contacted the maintainer of SIAG some time
ago. -"Stay tuned" he has answered. Okay ... I stay tuned. Are there other
remarks/forecasting for SIAG on FreeBSD?

Cheers, Roy




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:22:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:22:44 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: Spidey ,
	Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Re: PThreads
Message-ID: <20000207132244.A81581@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Feb 07), Alfred Perlstein said:
> * Spidey  [000206 21:43] wrote:
> > Hi!
> > 
> > I am currently working on a program that needs pthreads.
> > 
> > Is there some bugs in FBSD implementation of the pthreads? Because
> > I'm having serious problems here:
> 
> yes, you can't possibly expect readdir() which returns a pointer to a
> _static_ structure to be thread safe the way you are using it.
> 
> if you wanted to fix this, then I would strdup() the d_name in the
> main thread then pass it to the slave threads, (don't forget to
> free() it!)

You could also change your program to use readdir_r(), which is thread
safe.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:25: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 11:24:47 -0800 (PST)
From: 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pcm0 ?
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I'm trying to get my sound to work properly and in the search have started
trying to do the pnp stuff.. Kernel builds and installs fine with these
lines in there.
controller      pnp0
device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0

And I've got the device line in /boot/kernel.conf. 

device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0

I keep getting errors about pcm0 not being configured.

/kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?

The snd and related kernel options will get me sound partialy. I can get
sound in licq and play cd's. Can't get any .wav's to play in mxv or mp3's
to play in x11amp or xmms. Every audio thing errors with the exception of
licq and playing cd's. 
Any audio help out there??

Keith

=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:28: 8 2000
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Eh-eh... The program has to be linux-compatible and I don't think
there's such a call in Linux (RH, at least) libs...

In fact, what I have done is that I simply pass the entry->d_name as
an argument and then lock it with a mutex. Then I do a strdup, in the
child thread.

Even if I strdup it, I end up with the same race problem on the new
string instead of the 'd_name'... (no?)

Does that makes sense?

Thanks.

--- Big Brother told Dan Nelson to write, at 13:22 of February 7:
> In the last episode (Feb 07), Alfred Perlstein said:
> > * Spidey  [000206 21:43] wrote:
> > > Hi!
> > > 
> > > I am currently working on a program that needs pthreads.
> > > 
> > > Is there some bugs in FBSD implementation of the pthreads? Because
> > > I'm having serious problems here:
> > 
> > yes, you can't possibly expect readdir() which returns a pointer to a
> > _static_ structure to be thread safe the way you are using it.
> > 
> > if you wanted to fix this, then I would strdup() the d_name in the
> > main thread then pass it to the slave threads, (don't forget to
> > free() it!)
> 
> You could also change your program to use readdir_r(), which is thread
> safe.
> 
> -- 
> 	Dan Nelson
> 	dnelson@emsphone.com

-- 
Si l'image donne l'illusion de savoir
C'est que l'adage pretend que pour croire,
L'important ne serait que de voir

Lofofora


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:29:57 2000
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I think the answer is 'NO' but I'm just checking...
I have one linux EXT2 partition that automounts when I boot FreeBSD.
But in case the power fails or something goes wrong, on the next bootup
FreeBSD can't fsck that partition.  So the question is, is there such a thing
as an fsck for EXT2 filesystems under FreeBSD?  I couldn't see any listed in
the linux devel or emulator ports, but I could have missed something.

Thanks
----------------------------------
John Cirillo
E-Mail: jcirillo@fastlane.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:30:18 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: Dan Larsson 
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Subject: Re: shell script if query
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 06:40:19PM +0100, Dan Larsson wrote:
> Is it possible to specify some kind of OR statement
> in if queries when using sh?
> 

If you mean like:

    if ( $TERM == xterm || $TERM == xterm-color )

then yes.
	

> Regards
> ------------
> Dan Larsson
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:32:34 2000
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From: efinley@efinley.com (Elliot Finley)
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Q: Installing from existing system
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 19:34:21 GMT
Organization: Hiawatha Coal Company
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If I have a running 3.4-stable system, is it possible to do a network
install from it to a brand new box?
--=20
Elliot (efinley@efinley.com) Weird Science!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:41:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 11:57:49 -0800
From: Gregory Carvalho 
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You need to clear sector 1 (which houses the partition table and MBR).
That is the most critical. If you do not specify a count, it will zero
the whole drive which may take some time:)

Jerry Lei wrote:
> 
> Hi, I read the low level format of Hard Disk in the FreeBSD installation
> guide.
> The author use
> dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da1 count=100
> 
> I have a question, why count=100? I use man dd, the manual says that count=n
> means Copy only n input blocks. If I use HD whose size more than the example
> one in the book. Do I still use count=100?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:47:14 2000
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From: Konrad Heuer 
To: David Wiard 
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Subject: Re: Xserver
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On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, David Wiard wrote:

> I recently installed FreeBSD and found the chipset for my video card
> (Cirrus Logic GD5465) is supported in the SVGA server.  Is this chipset
> supported in any other Xserver; 256 colors is a little low for my tastes,
> but at least it works.

I'm not sure whether my reply actually applies to your problem - but how
did you start the X Server? Did you try e.g.

startx -- -bpp 16

for 64K colors? If you use xdm the corresponding line in
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xservers would be:

:0 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X -bpp 16

Regards

Konrad Heuer                                    Personal Bookmarks:
Gesellschaft f=FCr wissenschaftliche
   Datenverarbeitung mbH G=D6ttingen              http://www.freebsd.org
Am Fa=DFberg, D-37077 G=D6ttingen                   http://www.daemonnews.o=
rg
Deutschland (Germany)

kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 11:47:17 2000
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I have deployed FreeBSD 3 on HP's NetServer in enterprise environments
(which had integrated NIC and SCSI from HP).

Cordially,
Gregory Carvalho		GregoryC@stcinc.com
Simplified Technology Company	http://www.stcinc.com
In God I Trust!

mkes@ra.rockwell.com wrote:
> 
> Hi
> 
> I would like to ask whether there is some experience with HP NetRAID and
> FreeBSD. Currently this hardware is not explicitly mentioned at the
> hardware compatibility list but I don't know if it is not just a
> "repackaged" Adaptec.
> 
> Our company has HP as its (nearly) exclusive computer hardware supplier -
> and we are going to buy a new main server for our office. HP announces
> RedHat as one option for OS but I would rather like to stay with FreeBSD.
> I think I know why.  :-))


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12: 6:13 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:06:41 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Antoine Beaupre 
Cc: Alfred Perlstein ,
	Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Re: PThreads
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In the last episode (Feb 07), Antoine Beaupre said:
> Eh-eh... The program has to be linux-compatible and I don't think
> there's such a call in Linux (RH, at least) libs...
> 
> In fact, what I have done is that I simply pass the entry->d_name as
> an argument and then lock it with a mutex. Then I do a strdup, in the
> child thread.
> 
> Even if I strdup it, I end up with the same race problem on the new
> string instead of the 'd_name'... (no?)

Much easier to do the strdup in the parent thread, isn't it?  Then the
child can free it whenever it wants.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:19:28 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 12:15:05 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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David Wiard wrote:
> 
> I recently installed FreeBSD and found the chipset for my video card
> (Cirrus Logic GD5465) is supported in the SVGA server.  Is this chipset
> supported in any other Xserver; 256 colors is a little low for my tastes,
> but at least it works.

Why can't you use another color depth?  I use the SVGA server with 16
bit color depth.

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:20: 0 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:46:30 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: David Wiard 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xserver
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Hi,

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, David Wiard wrote:

> I recently installed FreeBSD and found the chipset for my video card
> (Cirrus Logic GD5465) is supported in the SVGA server.  Is this
> chipset supported in any other Xserver; 256 colors is a little low for
> my tastes, but at least it works.

Why can't you do "startx --bpp 16" (or 24 or 32) when you start X
(assuming you start X w/ startx).  If you use xdm, then start it w/ a -bpp
# in your Xservers file.

Option 3 is to just set your default color depth to the bpp you want -
look through the XF86Config file.

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:23:59 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 12:09:05 -0800 (PST)
From: Tim Ryder 
Subject: Support
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I am currently using Debian Gnu/Linux and am thinking
of switching over to freeBSD.  I used it about a year
ago, but I am concerned with support for products.  I
work as a developer for FreeRide.com, LLC and need to
be able to view flash and have some other multimedia
support. 
 
Does anyone know when flash 4 will be supported?
Is it really worth switching over from linux to bsd?
Is there a project right now to bring dvd rom support
to freeBSD?
Will all my linux games run like Quake and
Civilization?
I have freeBSD 3.2, will it be easy for me to upgrade
via ftp? I currently use apt-get for all my updates?
What is the bsd equivalent?
 
I would also like to get involved with the development
process(if i decide to swich over), I currently work
with c, java, perl, etc. 
How would I go about getting involved?
 
Tim Ryder
FreeRide.com
tim@freeride.com
jawse@yahoo.com

=====
Tim Ryder
jawse@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:25:47 2000
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David Wiard wrote:
> 
> I've been using Debian on my other system for some time, now, and just
> installed FreeBSD for the first time on this system.  Is there anything
> similar to Debian's apt-get or dselect in FreeBSD?  When I installed
> FreeBSD over the weekend, I had some troubles and quite a few packages
> weren't installed (egcs, for one).  How do I extract that package from the
> CD without hunting it down?

You can use /stand/sysinstall, that will take you back to the
installation menu where you can do a post install configuration and
install additional packages.  Or, you can use the ports collection (man
ports), which compiles a package from source code for you
automatically.  Many people rave about the port system, but for me
installing binary packages is easier.  

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:30:27 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from thunk.crazylogic.net (thunk.crazylogic.net [199.45.111.154])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5A7A40C2
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	(envelope-from matt@crazylogic.net)
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 15:28:06 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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To: Darren Wiebe 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: staroffice port
References: <389EF209.B265A8D6@crazylogic.net> <389EF989.3BF7C226@hagenhomes.com>
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Darren Wiebe wrote:
> 
> I have patches coming which will eliminate the first problem.  But don't
> worry about it, it is only unsightly.  Are you in X when you run
> "make-install".

The times I've tried I have been in X... but I have been logged in as a 
user and then su'd to root.  I just tried it once more.. this time 
I followed exactly these steps:

# 'su - root' at console... then startx.
# cvsup /etc/supfile.ports
# pkg_delete linux_base-6.1
# rm -rf /usr/compat/linux
# cd /usr/ports/editors/staroffice5
# make clean ; make build ; make install

I don't get the X error message anymore but I still get:

*** Error code 1 (ignored)
===>   Generating temporary packing list
install: /usr/local/Office51/bin: No such file or directory
*** Error code 71

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.


I guess I'm still doing something wrong?

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:31:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 11:42:17 +0000
From: Scott Mitchell 
To: cjclark@home.com, Warner Losh 
Cc: Kevin Oberman , freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
References: <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> <200002060416.VAA12619@harmony.village.org> <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:27:30PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:16:07PM -0700, Warner Losh wrote:
> > In message <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> "Kevin Oberman" writes:
> > : Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
> > : Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,
> > 
> > No.  It isn't built with default because it doesn't work.
> 
> Whoa!!! Hold on. Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps are said to be
> supported. From
> http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/~toshi/PAO3/SUPPORTED.CARDS,

I dunno about PAO, but the IIps is only semi-supported on my stock xe
driver (which comes with 3.3 and 3.4; you shouldn't need PAO to use it).
For 'semi-supported' read "it might work, it might not, we haven't worked
out why yet".  Probably shouldn't mention this now, but you'd have been
better off with a Xircom CE3 card -- not only will it connect to 100Mbit
networks, but they generally work out of the box with the xe driver.

Definitely worth joining the freebsd-xircom list while you get this sorted
out.

	Scott
-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
s.mitchell@computer.org | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 12:46:35 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 15:47:15 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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> I am currently using Debian Gnu/Linux and am thinking
> of switching over to freeBSD.  I used it about a year
> ago, but I am concerned with support for products.  I
> work as a developer for FreeRide.com, LLC and need to
> be able to view flash and have some other multimedia
> support.
> 
> Does anyone know when flash 4 will be supported?

Can't help there, sorry.

> Is it really worth switching over from linux to bsd?

I thought so - that was over two years ago and I don't plan on going
back to Linux any time soon.  :)

> Is there a project right now to bring dvd rom support
> to freeBSD?

Don't know.  I'm sure someone is working on it though.

> Will all my linux games run like Quake and
> Civilization?

Certainly will - some might even say they'll run faster.

> I have freeBSD 3.2, will it be easy for me to upgrade
> via ftp? I currently use apt-get for all my updates?
> What is the bsd equivalent?

At this stage in the game you might want to wait a few months and wait
for the 4.0 release.

A typical BSD system comes with the sources for kernel and userland
applications.  The 'cvsup' application is generally used to sync your
source tree with the current stable source tree.  These updates include
such things as new/modified applications, new kernel code, and general
enhancements.  Only after an application or idea has been throughly
tested in -CURRENT does it make it into the -STABLE source tree.

> 
> I would also like to get involved with the development
> process(if i decide to swich over), I currently work
> with c, java, perl, etc.
> How would I go about getting involved?

Follow the freebsd-hackers list and start contributing.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13: 1:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:01:34 -0500 (EST)
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 16:01:34 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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Set up the existing box as an NFS server and share the CD to the other
box that you want to setup.

Elliot Finley wrote:

> If I have a running 3.4-stable system, is it possible to do a network
> install from it to a brand new box?
> --
> Elliot (efinley@efinley.com) Weird Science!

That movie rox!


--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13: 1:10 2000
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From: "Max" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: script for adding 100 users from a file?
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:01:16 -0800
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BF716B.6B5F24A0
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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I am looking for a way to add 100 users to my FreeBSD 3.4 machine. All =
of the users will have the same options, and password just different =
usernames, home directories, and full names.

Is there a utility out there that can do this?

Thanks in advance.

Max
e. mightymax@yipinet.com

------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BF716B.6B5F24A0
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I am looking for a way to add =
100 users to=20
my FreeBSD 3.4 machine. All of the users will have the same options, and =

password just different usernames, home directories, and full=20
names.


 


Is there a utility out there =
that can do=20
this?


 


Thanks in advance.



Max
e. mightymax@yipinet.com

------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BF716B.6B5F24A0--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13: 8:51 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 15:09:24 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Max 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: script for adding 100 users from a file?
Message-ID: <20000207150924.A89082@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Feb 07), Max said:
> I am looking for a way to add 100 users to my FreeBSD 3.4 machine.
> All of the users will have the same options, and password just
> different usernames, home directories, and full names.
> 
> Is there a utility out there that can do this?

The 'pw' command should do what you want.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:12:12 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 21:13:29 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Jonathon McKitrick 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: saving space with docs
Message-ID: <20000207211329.C3126@marder-1>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 06:30:42PM +0000, Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
> I'm trying to avoid getting the non-english doc files to save space.
> As i understand it, i can use the "DOC_LANG=en" option in the Makefile
> in /usr/doc, 

That should be ``DOC_LANG=en_US.ISO_8859-1'' Look at the ``SUBDIR''
lines in the Makefile, the short version, ``en'', is just a symlink in
/usr/share/doc to en_US.ISO_8859-1 *after* you've done ``make
install'', i.e. in /usr/share/doc

You can also make it an environment variable in your ~/.rc file
to save you having to edit the Makefile everytime you cvsup.

> and also put /doc/es, /doc/fr, etc in my cvs refuse file.

They should be doc/es* doc/zh* doc/ru* etc. etc.

> However, if i try to delete any of these foreign language directories,
> makeworld dies when it cannot find them.  Is there a way to completely
> eliminate the docs from the system, and their dependencies?
> 
> -=> jm <=-
> 
> "The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
> burned so very, very brightly." 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:12:59 2000
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    A friend and i have started a networking business in Sarnia Ont.
Canada and were thinking of saleing some OS soft ware. any info on your
pages would be grate, thanks

Corey F. Racher

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:17:50 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 21:16:25 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: keith@mail.telestream.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: pcm0 ?
Message-ID: <20000207211625.D3126@marder-1>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 11:24:47AM -0800, keith@mail.telestream.com wrote:
> I'm trying to get my sound to work properly and in the search have started
> trying to do the pnp stuff.. Kernel builds and installs fine with these
> lines in there.
> controller      pnp0
> device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> And I've got the device line in /boot/kernel.conf. 
> 
> device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> I keep getting errors about pcm0 not being configured.
> 
> /kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?
> 
> The snd and related kernel options will get me sound partialy. I can get
> sound in licq and play cd's. Can't get any .wav's to play in mxv or mp3's
> to play in x11amp or xmms. Every audio thing errors with the exception of
> licq and playing cd's. 
> Any audio help out there??
> 

Try
	# cd /dev
	# ./MAKEDEV snd1

then try x11amp or whatever.

Is you sound card a PCI device? If so that's why it's complaining pcm0
is not configured.

HTH

> Keith
> 
> =================================
> I hearby change the name
> of RedHat to RedSplat.
> 
> Keith W.
> At the helm 
> =================================
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:19:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 13:20:16 -0800 (PST)
From: Tim Ryder 
Subject: Re: Support
To: jmutter@ds.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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If I install 3.3 will be be that much trouble to get
up to date as new source comes out.

Tim Ryder

--- "James A. Mutter"  wrote:
> > I am currently using Debian Gnu/Linux and am
> thinking
> > of switching over to freeBSD.  I used it about a
> year
> > ago, but I am concerned with support for products.
>  I
> > work as a developer for FreeRide.com, LLC and need
> to
> > be able to view flash and have some other
> multimedia
> > support.
> > 
> > Does anyone know when flash 4 will be supported?
> 
> Can't help there, sorry.
> 
> > Is it really worth switching over from linux to
> bsd?
> 
> I thought so - that was over two years ago and I
> don't plan on going
> back to Linux any time soon.  :)
> 
> > Is there a project right now to bring dvd rom
> support
> > to freeBSD?
> 
> Don't know.  I'm sure someone is working on it
> though.
> 
> > Will all my linux games run like Quake and
> > Civilization?
> 
> Certainly will - some might even say they'll run
> faster.
> 
> > I have freeBSD 3.2, will it be easy for me to
> upgrade
> > via ftp? I currently use apt-get for all my
> updates?
> > What is the bsd equivalent?
> 
> At this stage in the game you might want to wait a
> few months and wait
> for the 4.0 release.
> 
> A typical BSD system comes with the sources for
> kernel and userland
> applications.  The 'cvsup' application is generally
> used to sync your
> source tree with the current stable source tree. 
> These updates include
> such things as new/modified applications, new kernel
> code, and general
> enhancements.  Only after an application or idea has
> been throughly
> tested in -CURRENT does it make it into the -STABLE
> source tree.
> 
> > 
> > I would also like to get involved with the
> development
> > process(if i decide to swich over), I currently
> work
> > with c, java, perl, etc.
> > How would I go about getting involved?
> 
> Follow the freebsd-hackers list and start
> contributing.
> 

=====
Tim Ryder
jawse@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:28:58 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from msquires)
From: Mike Squires 
Message-Id: <200002072129.QAA21610@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu>
Subject: samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE - socket errors
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:29:38 -0500 (EST)
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samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE won't allow the socket options
SO_SNDBUF and SO_RCVBUF to be used.  I get the errors

lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
	Failed to set socket option SO_SNDBUF (Error no buffers space available)
lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
	Failed to set socket option SO_RCVBUF (Error no buffers space available)

and file copies are much slower (400K vs 2MB/sec, 100Mbit half duplex versus
100Mbit full duplex) os compared to 2.0.6 run off a 3.3-RELEASE systems.

Both systems are running under recompiled kernels with a few features
added; both kernels are using the same features;hardware is nearly
identical.

"top" on both systems shows nothing interesting about memory allocation;
the 3.4 system has 64MB, 3.3 has 128MB.  Both show buffer space unallocated.

Mike Squires


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:35:52 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Ethernet troubles (KNE100TX and de0/dc0)
Reply-To: 
From: "Aaron D. Gifford" 
Message-Id: <20000207213636.01B5120FB8@infowest.com>
Date: Mon,  7 Feb 2000 14:36:36 -0700 (MST)
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The problem:
------------
My new Kingston KNE100TX 10/100 PCI ethernet card is not working
with FreeBSD.  It refuses to work either under -STABLE or -CURRENT.
From the response to my last post regarding this problem on questions,
I thought it might be a bad card.  I booted the box in question to Win98
and the card worked perfectly, communicating with my other Win98 box
across a crossover cable at 100TX speed.  Whenever I boot to FreeBSD,
however, the card lights light perfectly (identically to the Win98 boot)
but no traffic is transmitted or received.  The other box remains running
Win98.  No hardware changes were made.  The cable and card are known to
work.  This card appears to be supported from all I've been able to glean
from the archives.  It uses a DEC clone chipset made by Intel, a 21143
chipset.  It is a brand new card.

Here are other relevant details:

Hardware:
---------
  PII-350 w/64MB RAM
  Number9 Motion771 PCI video card
  Kingston EtheRx KNE100TX 10/100 PCI NIC card w/Intel DEC clone 21143

Software:
---------
  4.0 kernel is taken from the kernel floppy of the -CURRENT snapshot
      dated 25 Jan. 2000 but the de0 driver in 3.4-STABLE behaved
      almost identically (except no errors were logged) before I brought
      the box to -CURRENT

ifconfig reports:
-----------------
  dc0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
        inet 10.20.30.1 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.20.30.3
        ether 00:c0:f0:4c:26:ef
        media: autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active
        supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX
            10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UDP none

I see the following on the console:
-----------------------------------
dc0: watchdog timeout
dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state
dc0: watchdog timeout
dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state

netstat -in reports:
--------------------
Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
dc0   1500        00:c0:f0:4c:26:ef        0     0        0     4     0
dc0   1500  10.20.30/30   10.20.30.1             0     0        0     4     0

I wish I had more from when I was running -STABLE, but I don't.

So, any ideas?  Any insights?  I'm stumped.

Thanks in advance!

Aaron out.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:37:13 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:37:41 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Scott Mitchell 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, Warner Losh ,
	Kevin Oberman , freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
Message-ID: <20000207163740.A58810@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> <200002060416.VAA12619@harmony.village.org> <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <20000206114217.12519@lungfish.freeserve.co.uk>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 11:42:17AM +0000, Scott Mitchell wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:27:30PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> > On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:16:07PM -0700, Warner Losh wrote:
> > > In message <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> "Kevin Oberman" writes:
> > > : Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
> > > : Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,
> > > 
> > > No.  It isn't built with default because it doesn't work.
> > 
> > Whoa!!! Hold on. Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps are said to be
> > supported. From
> > http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/~toshi/PAO3/SUPPORTED.CARDS,
> 
> I dunno about PAO, but the IIps is only semi-supported on my stock xe
> driver (which comes with 3.3 and 3.4; you shouldn't need PAO to use it).
> For 'semi-supported' read "it might work, it might not, we haven't worked
> out why yet".  Probably shouldn't mention this now, but you'd have been
> better off with a Xircom CE3 card -- not only will it connect to 100Mbit
> networks, but they generally work out of the box with the xe driver.

I wanted to be able to do 10BaseT (RJ-45) or 10Base2 (BNC). I don't
think I can do that with the CE3.

But I did have the choice of getting a Linksys card... but I thought
that the Xircom would be a better choice than a NE2000-clone. :( Guess
that was a bad call.

> Definitely worth joining the freebsd-xircom list while you get this sorted
> out.

Will do.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 13:47:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 19:18:42 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Dan Larsson 
Cc: "[FreeBSD-Questions-List] (E-postl)" 
Subject: Re: shell script if query
Message-ID: <20000207191842.F860@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Dan Larsson wrote:

> Is it possible to specify some kind of OR statement in if queries when
> using sh?

if foo || bar; then
	...
fi

or, if you are using "[",

if [ -f wobble -o -x wibble ]; then
	...
fi

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14: 8:50 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:09:10 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Mike Squires 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE - socket errors
In-Reply-To: <200002072129.QAA21610@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu>
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I rcompiled from the ports collection, using 2.0.6 and
everything compiled and works correctly.  There are quite a
few patches in the ports collection.  You may need to apply
these.

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*FreeBSD Novice                                *
*==============================================*

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Mike Squires wrote:

>  samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE won't allow the socket options
>  SO_SNDBUF and SO_RCVBUF to be used.  I get the errors
>  
>  lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
>  	Failed to set socket option SO_SNDBUF (Error no buffers space available)
>  lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
>  	Failed to set socket option SO_RCVBUF (Error no buffers space available)
>  
>  and file copies are much slower (400K vs 2MB/sec, 100Mbit half duplex versus
>  100Mbit full duplex) os compared to 2.0.6 run off a 3.3-RELEASE systems.
>  
>  Both systems are running under recompiled kernels with a few features
>  added; both kernels are using the same features;hardware is nearly
>  identical.
>  
>  "top" on both systems shows nothing interesting about memory allocation;
>  the 3.4 system has 64MB, 3.3 has 128MB.  Both show buffer space unallocated.
>  
>  Mike Squires
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:10:55 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:11:34 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jonathon McKitrick 
To: Mark Ovens 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: saving space with docs
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Thanks, Mark !

-=> jm <=-

"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:24:16 2000
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I keep getting following error message, when I install ports.

# make
"/usr/share/mk/bsd.port.mk", line 2: Could not find
/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue

The system is FreeBSD-3.3.R

What should I do?

Thanks.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:33: 1 2000
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I is possible to change this information so netcraft.com can't see 
(or anyone else) what version of apache i use, and maybe don't see 
nothing att all?

This is what i want to change.....

xxx is running Apache/1.3.9 (Unix) PHP/3.0.12 

+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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|               http://www.goplay.com - it's time to Go Play!              |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:36: 6 2000
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From: "Alberto Casas" 
Reply-To: 
To: 
Subject: BackUp Drive
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What back up drive will be most simple to setup for FreeBSD and what software?

Tanks!
Alberto Casas
alberto@wisemedia.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:39:45 2000
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RGVhciBGcmVlQlNEOw0KDQpJIGhhdmUgTVlMRVggcmFpZCBjb250cm9sbGVyIHdpdGggNiBzY3Np
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:41:23 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: , 
Subject: RE: BackUp Drive
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:42:48 -0800
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	- any SCSI tape drive that's big enough to hold all your filesystems
	- dump/restore

	(danger: opinions were expressed in this mail).

	marc.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Alberto Casas
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 2:07 PM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: BackUp Drive
> 
> 
> What back up drive will be most simple to setup for FreeBSD 
> and what software?
> 
> Tanks!
> Alberto Casas
> alberto@wisemedia.net
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:41:51 2000
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From: Ishmael 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: modem volume control
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im using userland ppp for a dialup connection and was wondering how i 
would configure the ppp.conf script to turn down the volume on an 
internal isa modem (specically a 3com USR 56K Faxmodem).

Jeremy



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:42:12 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 23:55:05 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Stanley Hopcroft 
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.org, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select() and memory management etc ?
Message-ID: <20000207235505.B8424@hades.hell.gr>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 11:40:43AM +1100, Stanley Hopcroft wrote:
> 
> I am writing to ask about the relative performance of FreeBSD and MS
> Windows 95 and NT as desktop and server.
>
> This letter is inspired by my own experience of FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE
> and Win 95 OSR2 as a desktop on the same hardware (P5 166MHz, slow
> IDE, 32 MB RAM) and ariticles about Intel Unix (Linux) in magazines.

So, to keep ourselves from making a *huge* mistake here, taking the
observations below as objective, this is about personal experience.
It's a good thing you're using a given hardware setup for making the
comparisons below.  However, the "facts" shown below should be taken as
nothing more than they really are, that is... your own experience.

Thank you Stanley for clarifying this in the VERY first place, before
making *any* observation at all.

> My experience with FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE (kde 1.1.2, Communicator 4.7,
> Metaframe, pine etc) as a desktop is that it seems to thrash more
> than OSR2. I think this is because Netscape wants to have 20 or MB of
> memory.

I would certainly love to hear more about this thrashing you're
referring to.  It might be because of my lack of luck, or because of a
weird combination of circumstances, but I haven't actually managed to
make my FreeBSD workstation thrash, and my setup is similar to yours,
alas even worse (P5 133 MHz, 32 Mb EDO RAM).

> In "Windows NT magazine" (May 1999), an article "Linux and the
> Enterprise: is this OS ready for prime time" by Mark Russinovich,
> compares the network performance of NT and Linux (or other Posix 1
> compliant OS) unfavourably on the basis that select() does not scale,
> or perform as well as the non- standard system call that MS provides
> and the author claims is implemented on other high performance Unix
> platforms.

Is this article available on the Web anywhere?  One thing is that, I
would be interested to see the actual data of this comparison.  The
other, probably more important, thing is that this article is comparing
_Linux_ to Windows NT.

It might seem a bit irrelevant, but FreeBSD has nothing to do with
Linux, neither in terms of source, nor in terms of stability,
robustness, etc.  I have yet to see a Linux server that can handle
a lot more than 500-1000 simultaneous connections; but there a few
FreeBSd installations that can serve several thousand of connections
simultaneously, with ftp.cdrom.com and www.yahoo.com being among the
most prominent ones.

What is more interesting in that article is that it seems to favour the
"non-standard" Microsoft system calls, which are, well, non-standard.
There is nothing wrong with making incompatible changes to something
that has been considered "standard" for a long time, and the BSD-socket
system calls are one of the aged standards we all know nowadays.
However, if you want everyone to adopt and benefit from revolutionary
ideas that break existing standards, it's better if you let those ideas
open to everyone.  I might be utterly wrong here, but I don't seem to
have heard of any open extensions to BSD sockets announced by anyone,
especially not Microsoft.

> The same author in another article claims that the VM system of
> Unix also fails to provide the facilities or performance of the MS
> system. He claims his conclusions are based on his inspection of the
> Linux kernel, and I presume, what MS claim about their kernel.

Generalizations like using the word "Unix" to talk about a whole family
of operating systems are nice, but they can also result in misleading
statements and conclusions.

As far as I know the VM subsystem of each operating system is quite
different from one operating system to the other.  Sometimes, even the
same operating system has major changes on it's VM management among
different versions.

Now, the VM system of Linux is not "the best around the block", but it
has one major advantage over the claims of anyone.  The source that
implements it is open to review by anyone with adequate knowledge of
programming in C and a working knowledge of x86 assembler.  I tend to
believe more easily someone whose source code I can easily access, than
anyone whose sentences start with "trust me".

> As for me, I will show more interest in the incredibly high performace
> and sophistication of MS Windows when the products are more usable (as
> servers) and available - in any thing other than a file server role.

On the machine setup that you have described, I would be tremendously
indebted to know what one can do to achieve this incredibly high
performance.  Because, contrary to my own openness to hear other
people's opinions, my own experience seems to indicate the opposite.

I am always interested in hearing about facts accompanied with the
appropriate amount of data.  For instance, saying that Netscape takes a
bit more to load in FreeBSD than Windows, might be a nice thing to know.
A nicer thing to know however is the time that subsequent instances of
Netscape take to load, or the memory footpring of each new instance.

Oh, and that would probably mean nothing as far as performance is
concerned, because Netscape is the last thing I would start running on a
file server.  I can think of better uses for the disk space of a
file-server, quite better than storing Netscape's huge Motif-dependent
binaries.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:42:17 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 17:42:35 -0500
Subject: Selling FreeBSD
From: James Alcasid 
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I would like to offer FreeBSD CD-ROMS for sale on my website.  How would I
go about doing this as far as procedures with freebsd.org?

James Alcasid
james_alcasid@mac.com

"What does not destroy me makes me stronger." - Nietzche

"I shall display a high degree of initiative and will fight on to my
objective and mission, though I be the lone survivor." - Army Airborne Creed



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 14:42:51 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 14:16:12 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Me 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: makeing bsd work
Message-ID: <20000207141611.A8424@hades.hell.gr>
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On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 12:49:21PM -0800, Me wrote:
>
> Most of the time after i install freebsd I can get on the web with
> the freebsd box thru KDE. If I make any changes to rc.conf, then i
> can't get the web any more and can't return the system to its original
> state. Could somebody help. I am at that give up point.

Without the specific changes that you have made to your rc.conf, it's
hard to guess what the problem could be.  You see, almost anything that
can be configured in a FreeBSD system has some nice hook in rc.conf!

Actually, you can return the systyem to a fairly "basic" configuration,
by setting your rc.conf to contain:

    network_interfaces="lo0"
    ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
    hostname="YOUR.HOST.NAME.HERE"
    firewall_enable="NO"

You'll probably need to add some more stuff to the network_interfaces
for your other network cards / interfaces, but I can't help with that.

Then, copying the lines that you need to modify from the usual place,
i.e. /etc/defaults/rc.conf, and modifying their copy in rc.conf is the
easiest way to get things set up for you.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15: 3:28 2000
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Subject: Re: modem volume control
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Ishmael wrote:
> 
> im using userland ppp for a dialup connection and was wondering how i
> would configure the ppp.conf script to turn down the volume on an
> internal isa modem (specically a 3com USR 56K Faxmodem).

This is specific for the modem. There is a command you send along with
the init string to change this. You'll need to look at your modem
manual. The standard hayes command might work, but I don't have access
to a hayes manual here, so consult your own...

David Johnson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15: 9:46 2000
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Ishmael wrote:
> 
> im using userland ppp for a dialup connection and was wondering how i
> would configure the ppp.conf script to turn down the volume on an
> internal isa modem (specically a 3com USR 56K Faxmodem).
> 
> Jeremy
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


In my ppp.conf file I have:

 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT \
           OK-AT-OK ATL1 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"

The ATL1 is the init string.  The AT is always there no matter 
what.  So if I wanted to set flags L0 and M3 I would put ATL0M3.

From my trusty USR 56K voice faxmodem reference manual:

Ln	Controls speaker volume (internals only)
	L0	Low volume
	L1	Low volume
	L2	Medium volume (default)
	L3	High volume

and...

Mn	Operates speakder
	M0	Speaker always OFF.
	M1	Speaker ON until CONNECT (default)
	M2	Speaker always ON
	M3	Speaker ON after dial, until CONNECT



--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15:15: 4 2000
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youlgok@attglobal.net wrote:
> 
> I keep getting following error message, when I install ports.
> 
> # make
> "/usr/share/mk/bsd.port.mk", line 2: Could not find
> /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk
> make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue
> 
> The system is FreeBSD-3.3.R
> 
> What should I do?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


It doesn't sound like you instlled the ports properly...  you 
probably just downloaded and and unzipped right?

Try this:

/stand/sysinstall
...you will then get an interactive menu...
chose 'configure'
then choose 'distributions'
then select 'ports'

--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15:19:50 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 16:21:24 -0700
From: "Loughry, Joe" 
Subject: RE: modem volume control
To: "'Ishmael'" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
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In your /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file, insert one of the following to control
the speaker volume:

L0 (low volume)
L1 (low volume)
L2 (medium volume)
L3 (high volume)

M0 (to turn off the speaker entirely)

For example, to get low volume, you might have:

"ATL1DT202-555-1212"

Try different numeric values, beginning with 0 or 1.  Different modems
have very different ideas about what"low volume" means!

Joe

> ----------
> From: 	Ishmael
> Reply To: 	Ishmael
> Sent: 	Thursday, February 03, 2000 7:47 PM
> To: 	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: 	modem volume control
> 
> im using userland ppp for a dialup connection and was wondering how i 
> would configure the ppp.conf script to turn down the volume on an 
> internal isa modem (specically a 3com USR 56K Faxmodem).
> 
> Jeremy
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15:29: 5 2000
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From: Mike Morgan 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Can't open data connection
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:24:15 -0700 
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------_=_NextPart_001_01BF71C2.743992AC
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I've just done a install onto a fresh hard drive from the 3.4 cd's and
subsequently cvsup'd to RELENG_3. 

How can i specify a passive ftp install from the ports.  I'm always getting
an error saying:
	fetch:  Can't open data connection

I've also noticed this msg when i do a ftp and type ls or dir for a listing.
Except it says:
	425 Can't build data connection:  Connection refused.
However even i type "passive" on any ftp and then do an "ls" it will work.

I have the box on a 10.x.x.x network with a dns entry with our dns server.

Any suggestions?

tnx as always,
Michael Morgan



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Can't open data connection




I've just done a install onto a fresh hard drive from the 3.4 cd's and subsequently cvsup'd to RELENG_3. 




How can i specify a passive ftp install from the ports.  I'm always getting an error saying:

        fetch:  Can't open data connection




I've also noticed this msg when i do a ftp and type ls or dir for a listing. Except it says:

        425 Can't build data connection:  Connection refused.

However even i type "passive" on any ftp and then do an "ls" it will work.




I have the box on a 10.x.x.x network with a dns entry with our dns server.




Any suggestions?




tnx as always,

Michael Morgan







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From: Brian Free 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Second IP Address on Single NIC
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:32:38 -0700 
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I am trying to assign multiple IP addresses to a single NIC for virtual
hosting on a FreeBSD 3.3 server.
Here is the current output of ifconfig:
bash-2.03# ifconfig ep0
ep0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
        ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe
 
The command I am trying to use is:
ifconfig ep0 alias 10.0.0.3 netmask 255.255.255.224 up
I have also tried entering the info into rc.conf, but after rebooting, the
only address that worked was the second one.
 
The command returns:
ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR): File exists
Which I believe means that the interface already has an address, and not a
problem.
 
After executing the command, ifconfig ep0 shows:
bash-2.03# ifconfig ep0
ep0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
        inet 10.0.0.3 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
        ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe
 
So I assume it has take the second address, however it will not reply to a
ping to the second address.  
Any thoughts or suggestions would be appreciated.

Brian Free 
IT Manager 
SONIC innovations 
Email: bfree@sonici.com 

 

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I am trying to 
assign multiple IP addresses to a single NIC for virtual hosting on a FreeBSD 
3.3 server.


Here is the current 
output of ifconfig:


bash-2.03# ifconfig 
ep0
ep0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 
1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 
0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
        
ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe


 


The command I am 
trying to use is:


ifconfig ep0 alias 
10.0.0.3 netmask 255.255.255.224 up


I have also tried 
entering the info into rc.conf, but after rebooting, the only address that 
worked was the second one.


 


The command 
returns:


ifconfig: ioctl 
(SIOCAIFADDR): File exists


Which I believe 
means that the interface already has an address, and not a 
problem.


 


After executing the 
command, ifconfig ep0 shows:


bash-2.03# ifconfig 
ep0
ep0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 
1500
        inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 
0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
        
inet 10.0.0.3 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 
10.0.0.1
        ether 
00:a0:27:06:ef:fe


 


So I assume it has 
take the second address, however it will not reply to a ping to the second 
address.  


Any thoughts or 
suggestions would be appreciated.


Brian Free 
IT Manager 
SONIC innovations 
Email: bfree@sonici.com 


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15:41:13 2000
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From: "Thatcher Hubbard" 
To: 
Subject: More server config questions...
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 17:39:27 -0600
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  If anyone who does respond to these wouldn't mind sending me a copy
directly I'd appreciate it.  I used to track the list, but the volume got
too high for me to go through all of them every day.
  So I've still got this Compaq Proliant 6500.  I installed 3.4-RELEASE onto
one of the hard disks just to see how some of the kernel configuration
options would work.  I ran into a couple of problems.

  First, I enabled multiprocessor support with these lines:

  options SMP
  options APIC_IO
  options NCPU=2
  options NBUS=3
  options NAPIC=1
  options NINTR=44

  This is what mptable indicated I should use.  For some reason, after
building and rebooting, the kernel only scan NBUS-2 pci busses (1 in this
case).  My PCI NIC is in the fifth PCI slot on the mb, and it doesn't get
picked up.  So I bump NBUS up to 7, build and boot.  It scans all five PCI
busses all right, but I get a device timeout when I try to use the NIC.  I
moved the NIC into the first slot, and set NBUS back to 3, and it works now,
but what happens when I try to add PCI cards (like a RAID controller?)
I did notice a line during bootup that said something like 'nxbushigh_fix :
bad number of buses 255, setting to 1".  Is the intel chipset in this thing
incompatible with FreeBSD?
  A more minor issue is this : when I put options "VM86" in the config file,
build and boot, it quits because the RAM values don't match up.  Is this
something that happens when you go over 128MB?  Do I have to hardwire the
amount of RAM into the kernel config somewhere?
  Again, thanks to any who read this and respond, your help is appreciated.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15:46:20 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 17:46:46 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: Brian Free 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Second IP Address on Single NIC
In-Reply-To: <8FEAC4F0CAC9D111A88B006008A993C18ADDF3@slc1mail1.sonici.com>
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On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Brian Free wrote:

> I am trying to assign multiple IP addresses to a single NIC for virtual
> hosting on a FreeBSD 3.3 server.
> Here is the current output of ifconfig:
> bash-2.03# ifconfig ep0
> ep0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
>         inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
>         ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe
>  
> The command I am trying to use is:
> ifconfig ep0 alias 10.0.0.3 netmask 255.255.255.224 up
> I have also tried entering the info into rc.conf, but after rebooting, the
> only address that worked was the second one.
> 
Try the following in rc.conf

ifconfig_ep0="what you currently have"
ifconfig_ep0_alias0="10.0.0.3 netmask 0xffffffff"

> After executing the command, ifconfig ep0 shows:
> bash-2.03# ifconfig ep0
> ep0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
>         inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
>         inet 10.0.0.3 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
>         ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe
>  
> So I assume it has take the second address, however it will not reply to a
> ping to the second address.  
> Any thoughts or suggestions would be appreciated.
> 
From the command line, use netmask 0xffffffff (or 255.255.255.255) for the
alias.

hth

-ac


-- 
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139)            5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator                        Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis                                  (901) 432 6000
==============================================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 15:56:40 2000
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From: spork 
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Hello,

Anyone here have success with this combo?

apache 1.3.9
php 3.0.14
Openlink Software ODBC drivers from their public d/l site

I'm trying to connect to an MS-SQL db server, and each time I make a
successful connect with "odbc_connect" in my php script, I get a "document
contained no data" error in the browser and the following in the apache
error logs:

[Mon Feb  7 15:05:20 2000] [notice] Apache/1.3.9 (Unix) PHP/3.0.14
configured -- resuming normal operations
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/openlink/lib/oplodbc.so.1.0:
Undefined symbol "pthread_mutex_lock"  

I'm asking here as this looks to be somewhat platform-specific.  I'm also
working with openlink on this, but no go so far with their support.

Can someone possibly explain just what this error message is saying?  This
is a 3.4-R box, and other threaded apps that seem to use this function
(MySQL) are not having problems.  All OpenLink libs are pre-compiled...

Thanks,

Charles

---
Charles Sprickman
spork@super-g.com
--- 
                     "...there's no idea that's so good you can't 
                      ruin it with a few well-placed idiots." 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16: 6:32 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 23:49:34 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Matthew Jonkman 
Cc: Alfred Perlstein ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root report filtering
Message-ID: <20000207234934.B3663@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <017301bf718a$a5c8f7a0$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> <20000207101755.Z25520@fw.wintelcom.net> <01f401bf7197$e1980520$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert>
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Matthew Jonkman wrote:

> I'm fairly new to this, what do most people do with their daily reports?

I read them.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16: 7: 8 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 15:44:27 -0800 (PST)
From: Fabio Miranda 
Subject: Floating point expection - Core dumped
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hi, the following ask for x and n values and realize
this funcion :

P = (3x+2)/n! * E(n,i=1) (x^(n+1-i)) / (n+1-i)!))^2

I compile it $gcc -o e1 e1.c -lm
I compile and works fine on NetBSD and solaris.
On  FreeBSD compiles good, but when n and x are >= 10,
it says "Floating point expection - core dumped"

thanks for help, code below:
#include 
#include 
#include 
main()
{
/*Declaracion de variables*/
int x, n, a1, i=1, a2=1, temp=1, b1, b2=1, w=1,
temp1=1, t, y;
double A, B, P, C, sumt=0;

/* Inicio */
printf("Estructura de Lenguajes de Programacion\n");
printf("Laboratorio No. 1\n");
printf("Desarrollado por: Fabio Andres Miranda\n");
printf("Compilado en GNU cc sobre FreeBSD
(Unix)\n\n");
printf("Use: $ cc -o e1 e1.c -lm\n");
printf("     $ ./e1\n");
printf("----------------------------------------\n");

/* Ingreso de variables */
printf("Por favor, ingrese el valor de x:");
scanf("%d", &x);
printf("Por favor, ingrese el valor de n:");
scanf("%d", &n);

/* Comprobacion de que n es mayor que cero */
if (n <=0){
 printf("\nError: El valor de n (%d) sera usado en
funcion factorial y no puede ser menor que cero\n\n",
n);
 return 0;
}

/* Desarollo del numerador del primer parentesis */
a1 = (3 * x) + 2;

/* Factorial de n (n!) */
i = n;
while (i != 0) {
temp =  i;
a2 = a2 * temp;
i = i - 1;
}
/* Primer Cociente */
A = (double) a1 / a2;

/* Sumatoria */
for ( w = 1; w <= n ; w++) {
i = w;
t = ( n + 1 - i);

/* Numerador */
b1 =  pow(x, t);

/* Denominador, factorial de (n + 1 -i )! */
y = t;
b2 = 1;
while(y != 0){
temp = y;
b2 = b2  * temp;
y = y - 1;
}

/* Numerador / denominador */
B = (double) b1 / b2;
sumt = (double) sumt + B;

}
C = (double) pow(sumt,2);
P = (double) A * C;

/* Muestra de resultados */
printf(" \n P = %.4f\n\n ", P);
return 0;
}


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:11:36 2000
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From: 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: login.access
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I've got a sizable login.access file going and would like to change things
to be a bit more managable. Mainly, I'd like to just have each user in
different groups depending on their access level and - or + or EXCEPT
based on group instead of user names. Is there a way to do this without
the @netgroupname?

Do something like this

-:USER1:ALL
+:USER2 EXCEPT billy joe jimbob
-:USER2:ALL

???
Thank you.

Keith

=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:19:51 2000
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To: Ben Smithurst 
Cc: Matthew Jonkman ,
	Alfred Perlstein ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root report filtering
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I have to agree. At least until you get warmed up to the OS you should
keep an eye on what's going on. Unless someone comes forward with a really
neato tool then setting up filters will take an understanding of what's
included in each report and what is okay to ignore, etc. What I like to do
is let them archive on each system in a monthly rotated mail file, so the
history stays with the system. I read copies that are forwarded to my
admin mailbox with the system name in the header. They're lightning quick
reads, unless something is going on, and that's what you _want_ to know
about. Once things are calmed down I'm sure you can procmail match between
new reports and one of your typical "nothing going on" template versions.

Dave

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Ben Smithurst wrote:

> Matthew Jonkman wrote:
> 
> > I'm fairly new to this, what do most people do with their daily reports?
> 
> I read them.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:22: 4 2000
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Get the FreeTDS drivers, and you can connect to it just fine, w/o needing
the openlink stuff.

We use it all the time.

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, spork wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> Anyone here have success with this combo?
> 
> apache 1.3.9
> php 3.0.14
> Openlink Software ODBC drivers from their public d/l site
> 
> I'm trying to connect to an MS-SQL db server, and each time I make a
> successful connect with "odbc_connect" in my php script, I get a "document
> contained no data" error in the browser and the following in the apache
> error logs:
> 
> [Mon Feb  7 15:05:20 2000] [notice] Apache/1.3.9 (Unix) PHP/3.0.14
> configured -- resuming normal operations
> /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/openlink/lib/oplodbc.so.1.0:
> Undefined symbol "pthread_mutex_lock"  
> 
> I'm asking here as this looks to be somewhat platform-specific.  I'm also
> working with openlink on this, but no go so far with their support.
> 
> Can someone possibly explain just what this error message is saying?  This
> is a 3.4-R box, and other threaded apps that seem to use this function
> (MySQL) are not having problems.  All OpenLink libs are pre-compiled...
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Charles
> 
> ---
> Charles Sprickman
> spork@super-g.com
> --- 
>                      "...there's no idea that's so good you can't 
>                       ruin it with a few well-placed idiots." 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:25:18 2000
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From: Glenn Johnson 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:25:34 -0600
To: "Aaron D. Gifford" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet troubles (KNE100TX and de0/dc0)
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 02:36:36PM -0700, Aaron D. Gifford wrote:

> The problem:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> My new Kingston KNE100TX 10/100 PCI ethernet card is not working with
> FreeBSD.  It refuses to work either under -STABLE or -CURRENT.
>
> >From the response to my last post regarding this problem on
> >questions,
>
> I thought it might be a bad card.  I booted the box in question to
> Win98 and the card worked perfectly, communicating with my other
> Win98 box across a crossover cable at 100TX speed.  Whenever I boot
> to FreeBSD, however, the card lights light perfectly (identically to
> the Win98 boot) but no traffic is transmitted or received.  The other
> box remains running Win98.  No hardware changes were made.  The cable
> and card are known to work.  This card appears to be supported from
> all I've been able to glean from the archives.  It uses a DEC clone
> chipset made by Intel, a 21143 chipset.  It is a brand new card.

I ran into this one too. It appears that you can't do full-duplex (which
is what you are doing with a crossover cable) with that card under
FreeBSD. Can you send the card back and get something else? I use 3Com
cards here and they work fine. Perhaps search the archives and see what
cards work in full-duplex mode with FreeBSD.

-- 
Glenn Johnson
Technician
USDA, ARS, SRRC
New Orleans, LA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:29:25 2000
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I am having a problem with FreeBSD 3.3 where 1 out of every 10 boots it
hangs right after:

	Verifying DMI Pool Data ........

	F1    FreeBSD

	Default: F1

	_
	BTX loader 1.00 BTX version is 1.01
	Console: internal video/keyboard
	BIOS drive A: is disk0
	BIOS drive B: is disk1

	FreeBSD/i386 bootstrap loader, Revision 0.7  640/64512kB
	(jkh@highwing.cdrom.com, Thu Sep 16 22:16:41 GMT 1999)
	Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
	/kernel text=0x1e83ca data=0x1e7b4+0x20e90
syms=[0x4+0x27220+0x4+0x273fd]
	Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
	Booting [kernel]...


My hardware is:

Motherboard: Biostar M5ALA ver 2.0
CPU: AMD K62 400 MHz
RAM: 64MB PC100
Hard Drive: Seagate ST31082A
Ethernet Card: 3com Etherlink XL (3c900)
Video Card: Cirrus Logic PCIC

This problem occurs repeatedly on a fresh install of FreeBSD using nothing
but defaults for a Kern-Developer install/des,krb/Linux.  There are no
entries into /var/log/messages pertaining to this problem.

I've swapped around similar parts thinking it is a hardware thing. The
problem is not nearly as bad on a M5ALA ver 1.1 Motherboard.

After much time troubleshooting and trying to narrow down the problem, I
was hoping someone had some suggestions as to what else I should look for,
or is this just a bad choice of hardware?

RussellL




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:34:19 2000
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From: Qingyue Shirley Wang 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: disk imaging
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 16:35:01 -0800 
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Hi all,

I need to package up a disk image (basically a sector-by-sector copy and
then compressed) so that it can be cloned to another machine with the same
hardware configurations.  Is there any tool available that will accomplish
this task?  What is the best way to do it?

Any help would be appreciated.

Shirley 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 16:37:47 2000
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G'day Shirley,

> 
> I need to package up a disk image (basically a sector-by-sector copy 
> and
> then compressed) so that it can be cloned to another machine with the 
> same
> hardware configurations.  Is there any tool available that will 
> accomplish
> this task?  What is the best way to do it?

yup - check out 'dd' (man dd) and 'gzip' (man gzip). dd is a standard
tool, you may need to install gzip from the ports - or you can use the
standard 'compress', which isn't as "good" as gzip, but does an ok job
of compressing files anyway.

hth,

haxxa


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17: 3:31 2000
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on one of the boxes i admin, i was testing the anon ftp i setup
but i was su'd
so when i did "get /etc/passwd"
it put that one in /etc/
now the original master.passwd is there but the passwd file is gone


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:12: 5 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Chris Byrnes" ,
	
References: <200002080104.TAA29043@shell.jeah.net>
Subject: RE: AHH [passwd file gone]
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 19:12:27 -0600
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Hi,

    There its always a backup of this files in /var/backups.

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Chris Byrnes 
To: 
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 7:04 PM
Subject: AHH [passwd file gone]


> on one of the boxes i admin, i was testing the anon ftp i setup
> but i was su'd
> so when i did "get /etc/passwd"
> it put that one in /etc/
> now the original master.passwd is there but the passwd file is gone
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:16:13 2000
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Chris Byrnes wrote:
> 
> on one of the boxes i admin, i was testing the anon ftp i setup
> but i was su'd
> so when i did "get /etc/passwd"
> it put that one in /etc/
> now the original master.passwd is there but the passwd file is gone

Technically you didn't really need it in the first place - at this
point, if it wasn't too large you could easily recreate it.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:24:31 2000
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Remember - if you do replace the /etc/passwd with
/var/backups/master.passwd.bak to remove the envrypted password entries
and replace them with a '*'.  

Alejandro Ramirez wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
>     There its always a backup of this files in /var/backups.
> 
> Have Fun...
> Ales
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Chris Byrnes 
> To: 
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 7:04 PM
> Subject: AHH [passwd file gone]
> 
> > on one of the boxes i admin, i was testing the anon ftp i setup
> > but i was su'd
> > so when i did "get /etc/passwd"
> > it put that one in /etc/
> > now the original master.passwd is there but the passwd file is gone
> >


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:35:10 2000
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From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa)
To: jlee@acecominc.com ("Joe Lee")
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mylex
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 01:34:12 GMT
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On 7 Feb 2000 17:40:48 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote:

>Dear FreeBSD;
>
>I have MYLEX raid controller with 6 scsi hard drive.
>I can't make it work... can you help?
>or do you have list of raid controller which is compatible with FreeBSD?

www.dejanews.com.  Go to power search, for the forums, enter in

mailing.freebsd.*,muc.lists.freebsd.*,comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.*

keywords, raid.  No doubt you will find reference to

http://www.freebsd.org/~msmith/RAID

for 3.x 

4.x has it integrated into the source tree.

	---Mike
Mike Tancsa  (mdtancsa@sentex.net)		
Sentex Communications Corp,   		
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
"Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers 
could setup a national IP network." (KDW2)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:38:45 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: Fabio Miranda 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Floating point expection - Core dumped
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 03:44:27PM -0800, Fabio Miranda wrote:
> hi, the following ask for x and n values and realize
> this funcion :
> 
> P = (3x+2)/n! * E(n,i=1) (x^(n+1-i)) / (n+1-i)!))^2
> 
> I compile it $gcc -o e1 e1.c -lm
> I compile and works fine on NetBSD and solaris.
> On  FreeBSD compiles good, but when n and x are >= 10,
> it says "Floating point expection - core dumped"
> 
> thanks for help, code below:

[snip]

> 
> /* Numerador */
> b1 =  pow(x, t);
  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

It crashes here, pow(3) is declared as:

	double pow(double x, double y)

but you declare b1 as int and 10**10 is 10 000 000 000 which is too
big for an int.

Change b1 to a long, or a double and it works:

int x, n, a1, i=1, a2=1, temp=1, b2=1, w=1,    
temp1=1, t, y;
double A, B, P, C, sumt=0, b1;

marder-1:/usr/marko{97}% cc -o e1 -Wall e1.c -lm
e1.c:18: warning: return-type defaults to `int'
e1.c: In function `main':
e1.c:21: warning: unused variable `temp1'
marder-1:/usr/marko{98}% ./e1
Estructura de Lenguajes de Programacion
Laboratorio No. 1
Desarrollado por: Fabio Andres Miranda
Compilado en GNU cc sobre FreeBSD
(Unix)

Use: $ cc -o e1 e1.c -lm
     $ ./e1
----------------------------------------
Por favor, ingrese el valor de x:11
Por favor, ingrese el valor de n:11
 
 P = 1054.6858

marder-1:/usr/marko{100}% 

HTH.

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:44:18 2000
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about vinum
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 17:45:03 PST
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Hi, After I read the chapter about vinum, I have a question. I didn't do 
anything about vinum when I installed FreeBSD. How do I do to configure and 
activate vinum. The installation explains the  concept of vinum a lot, but 
just tell readers use kld or kldload to configure vinum. How? Thank you for 
providing instructions.

Lei
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:45:47 2000
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From: Chip 
To: jan@caustic.org
Subject: RE: rc.firewall problem
Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2000 17:49:21 -0800
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The complete rc.firewall file is at the bottom of this message,
and as I mentioned is almost word-for-word the same as the
one in the book The Complete FreeBSD 3.3.  I also copied the 
original message after the firewall file, for any other readers 
to consider.
Chip W.


>could you please send us your rc.firewall configuration?
>
>that will make this a bit easier to figure out.
>
>-- jan
>
>On Sat, 5 Feb 2000, Chip Wiegand wrote:
>
> I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The
> complete FreeBSD 3.3 book for the 'simple'
> firewall profile. First problem was when I



> I would like to use this to replace a linux
> firewall and run apache (which is working, btw).
> Chip W.


 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
=====================================================

rc.firewall -

if [ "${firewall}" = simple" ]; then
	# set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
	oif="mx0"
	onet="208.194.173.26"
	omask="255.255.255.128"
	oip="208.194.173.26"

	# set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip

	iif="pn0"
	inet="192.168.0.6"
	imask="255.255.255.0"
	iip="192.168.0.6"

	/sbin/ipfw flush
	/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via mx0

	# stop spoofing
	/sbin/ipfw add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
	/sbin/ipfw add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}

	# stop rfc1918 nets on the outside interface
	/sbin/ipfw add deny all from 192.168.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any via ${oif}
	/sbin/ipfw add deny all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any via ${oif}
	/sbin/ipfw add deny all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any via ${oif}

	# allow tcp through if setup succeeded
	/sbin/ipfw add pass tcp from any to any established

	# allow setup of incoming email
	/sbin/ipfw add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup

	#  allow access to our www
	/sbin/ipfw add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup

	# reject & log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
	/sbin/ipfw add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup
	
	# allow setup of any other tcp connection
	/sbin/ipfw add pass tcp from any to any setup

	# everything else is denied by default

fi
----------------------------------------------------------
Original Message:

I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The
complete FreeBSD 3.3 book for the 'simple'
firewall profile. First problem was when I
rebooted I got a message about a line in the
rc.firewall that wasn't recognized - it didn't
like ' elif [..... etc]; then ' (page 504), and I
got
prompt that the system couldn't find the path to
the shell, I had to enter it or hit enter. I did.
Then edited rc.firewall and removed the ' el '
from 'elif' - but that resulted in a message
about the script being incomplete. And of course I
got the same prompt again, then edited
rc.firewall again and added ' fi ' to the end of
it, thinking that might be what it needed to
finish the script. But that resulted in a message
about a unterminated string, and the shell
prompt again.
Of course I can't access the internet or any pc's
on my homenet, can't even ping localhost.
I configured the kernel for firewall, did
everything the book says to do, it just ain't
workin'.
I would like to use this to replace a linux
firewall and run apache (which is working, btw).
Chip W.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 17:58:52 2000
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Hi,

This is my pg_Connect line:

; Mon,  7 Feb 2000 18:20:01 -0800 (PST)
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Message-ID: <389F7DD1.41C67EA6@home.com>
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 20:22:09 -0600
From: Jeff Jones 
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can't get sound to work
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--------------446B9B3D2781E494167EB0E7
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Hello,
I am attaching a copy of my kernel config file for your suggestions. I
have not been able to get sound or the mixer to work since I installed
3.4. I have rebuilt the latest kernel and still nothing. Could you
please help? I have a SoundBlaster 16 and can't get the support to
compile in the kernel. I have worked with Linux for about a year before
trying FreeBSD. I think it is an incredibly well designed system. I have
the book "The Complete FreeBSD" but it isn't clear in the areas I need
help in. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Sincerely,
Jeff Jones

--------------446B9B3D2781E494167EB0E7
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#
# GRONESY -- My personal configuration file.
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GRONESY,v 1.143.2.24 1999/12/05 01:56:42 luoqi
#Exp $

machine		"i386"
cpu		"I386_CPU"
cpu		"I486_CPU"
cpu		"I586_CPU"
cpu		"I686_CPU"
ident		GRONESY
maxusers	32

options 	MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options 	INET			#InterNETworking
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
options 	MFS_ROOT		#MFS usable as root device, "MFS" req'ed
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, "NFS" req'ed
options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options 	"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	"CD9660_ROOT"		#CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660" req'ed
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options 	"COMPAT_43"		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	SCSI_DELAY=15000	#Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options 	FAILSAFE		#Be conservative
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) syscall trace support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores

config		kernel	root on wd0

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options 	APIC_IO			# Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown):
#options 	NCPU=2			# number of CPUs
#options 	NBUS=4			# number of busses
#options 	NAPIC=1			# number of IO APICs
#options 	NINTR=24		# number of INTs

controller	isa0
controller	pnp0			# PnP support for ISA
controller	eisa0
controller	pci0

# Floppy drives
controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
disk		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1

# IDE controller and disks
options		"CMD640"	# work around CMD640 chip deficiency
controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14
disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0
disk		wd1	at wdc0 drive 1

controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15
disk		wd2	at wdc1 drive 0
disk		wd3	at wdc1 drive 1

# ATAPI devices
options		ATAPI		#Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options		ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM
device		acd0		#IDE CD-ROM
device		wfd0		#IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)

# SCSI Controllers
# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.
controller	ncr0		# NCR/Symbios Logic
controller	ahb0		# EISA AHA1742 family
controller	ahc0		# AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
controller	amd0		# AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
controller	isp0		# Qlogic family
controller	dpt0		# DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!

controller	adv0	at isa? port ? cam irq ?
controller	adw0
controller	bt0	at isa? port ? cam irq ?
controller	aha0	at isa? port ? cam irq ?
controller	aic0	at isa? port ? cam irq ?

# SCSI peripherals
# Only one of each of these is needed, they are dynamically allocated.
controller	scbus0		# SCSI bus (required)
device		da0		# Direct Access (disks)
device		sa0		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
device		cd0		# CD
device		pass0		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI)

# Proprietary or custom CD-ROM Interfaces
device		wt0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1
device		mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10
device		matcd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio
device		scd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
controller	atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD tty
device		atkbd0	at isa? tty irq 1
device		psm0	at isa? tty irq 12

device		vga0	at isa? port ? conflicts

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device	splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? tty

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa? tty
#options 	XSERVER			# support for X server
#options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device		apm0    at isa?	disable	flags 0x31 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#controller	card0
#device		pcic0	at card?
#device		pcic1	at card?

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4
device		sio1	at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3
device		sio2	at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5
device		sio3	at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9

# Parallel port
device		ppc0	at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq 7
controller	ppbus0			# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt0	at ppbus?	# Printer
device		plip0	at ppbus?	# TCP/IP over parallel
device		ppi0	at ppbus?	# Parallel port interface device
#controller	vpo0	at ppbus?	# Requires scbus and da0

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device		al0		# ADMtek AL981 (``Comet'')
device		ax0		# ASIX AX88140A
device		de0		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device		fxp0		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device		mx0		# Macronix 98713/98715/98725 (``PMAC'')
device		pn0		# Lite-On 82c168/82c169 (``PNIC'')
device		rl0		# RealTek 8129/8139
device		sf0		# Adaptec AIC-6915 DuraLAN (``Starfire'')
device		sis0		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device		ste0		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550)
device		tl0		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
device		tx0		# SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device		vr0		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
device		vx0		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
device		wb0		# Winbond W89C840F
device		xl0		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.
device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
device		ep0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10
device		ex0	at isa? port? net irq?
device		fe0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq ?
device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0
device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq ?
# requires PCCARD (PCMCIA) support to be activated
#device		xe0	at isa? port? net irq ?

# PCCARD NIC drivers.
# ze and zp take over the pcic and cannot coexist with generic pccard
# support, nor the ed and ep drivers they replace.
device		ze0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device		zp0	at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
pseudo-device	tun	1	# Packet tunnel
pseudo-device	pty	16	# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzipped a.out's

# The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# The number of devices determines the maximum number of
# simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
pseudo-device	bpfilter 1	#Berkeley packet filter

# Enable PnP support in the kernel.  This allows you to automaticly
# attach to PnP cards for drivers that support it and allows you to
# configure cards from USERCONFIG.  See pnp(4) for more info.
#controller	pnp0

#
# Audio drivers: `snd', `sb', `pas', `gus', `pca'
#
#
#snd: Voxware sound support code
#sb: SoundBlaster PCM - SoundBlaster, SB Pro, SB16, ProAudioSpectrum
 #sbxvi: SoundBlaster 16

# Controls all "VOXWARE" driver sound devices.  See Luigi's driver
# below for an alternate which may work better for some cards.
#
controller	snd0
device pas0     at isa? port 0x388 irq 10 drq 6
device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
device sbxvi0   at isa? drq 5
device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330
device awe0     at isa? port 0x620
device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 12 drq 1
#device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 12 drq 1 flags 0x3
device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 irq 10 drq 1
device css0	at isa? port 0x534 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x08
device sscape0  at isa? port 0x330 irq 9 drq 0
device trix0    at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0
device sscape_mss0  at isa? port 0x534 irq 5 drq 1
device opl0     at isa? port 0x388
device mpu0     at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0
device uart0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 5

# Luigi's snd code (use INSTEAD of snd0 and all VOXWARE drivers!).
# You may also wish to enable the pnp controller with this, for pnp
# sound cards.
#
#device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0

# Not controlled by `snd'
#device pca0 at isa? port "IO_TIMER1" tty



--------------446B9B3D2781E494167EB0E7--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 18:21:42 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from wcug.wwu.edu (sloth.wcug.wwu.edu [140.160.164.200])
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:22:18 -0800 (PST)
From: Christopher Johnson 
X-Sender: cjohnson@sloth
To: Mark Ovens 
Cc: Walter Brameld , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Vibra16/sound problems
In-Reply-To: <20000207111528.B1906@marder-1>
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I do have a PCI SBLive! card that I use under Windows, but it's not an
option under FreeBSD.

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Mark Ovens wrote:

> On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 11:11:20PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:
>=20
> > Your /dev/sndstat is indicating that your card appears on pcm1
> > instead of pcm0. Try recompiling your kernel with pcm1. After
> > rebooting, cd to /dev and type "./MAKEDEV snd1". See if that helps.
> >=20
>=20
> Yes, but Christopher says the card is ISA and he has ``device
> pcm0....'' in the kernel, so the card should be found as pcm0, unless
> it is, in fact, a PCI card.
>=20
> This is based on something I read (which I can't now find; maybe it
> was a thread here on -questions) and my own experience.
>=20
> Originally I had an ISA Yamaha OPL3 card, ``device pcm0...'' in my
> kernel and the card was indeed found as pcm0.
>=20
> Recently I replaced the Yamaha with a SoundBlaster PCI128, a PCI card.
> Now FreeBSD, using the *same* kernel, finds the SB as pcm1 and says
> pcm0 not found:
>=20
> marder-1:/usr/mark{52}% dmesg
> Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
> Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
>         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #1: Sat Feb  5 13:38:58 GMT 2000
>     mark@marder-1:/usr/src/sys/compile/MARDER-1
>=20
> [snip]
>=20
> es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
> pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
>=20
> [snip]
>=20
> pcm0 not found
>=20
> The first time I booted with the new card all I had to do was:
>=20
>     # cd /dev
>     # ./MAKEDEV snd1
>=20
> This symlinks the sound devices to 1 instead of 0:
>=20
>      # cd /dev
>      # ls -lrt
>=20
>      [snip]
>=20
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 mixer -> mixer1
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  10 Feb  5 13:53 sequencer -> sequencer1
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   4 Feb  5 13:53 dsp -> dsp1
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 audio -> audio1
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   5 Feb  5 13:53 dspW -> dspW1
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 music -> music1
>      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   4 Feb  5 13:53 pss -> pss1
>=20
> I don't think that changing the kernel config file to ``device
> pcm1...' will help, I tried that in an attempt to get rid of the
> ``pcm0 not found'' boot message, but all that happened was that the SB
> was found as pcm2 and the error changed to ``pcm1 not found''.
>=20
> So, the immediate fix here is probably to run ``./MAKEDEV snd1'' in
> /dev as Walter suggests. That should get sound working, but I'm still
> curious as to why the card is found as pcm1. Are you sure it's an
> ISA card?
>=20
> The only other reason I can think of is that there is built-in sound
> on the motherboard that is causing a conflict.
>=20
> HTH
>=20
> > On Sun, 06 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment,
> > Christopher Johnson wrote:
> >
> > > I've been able to get some sound to work with my ISA Soundblaster
> > > Vibra16 card, but it's still having problems. I'll try to include
> > > as much relevant information as possible, so bear with me.
> >=20
> > > After adding:
> > > device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> > > and recompiling/installing the kernel, it will work fine with fxtv, b=
ut
> > > not xmms or aumix, and the volume is stuck at one level. (The 'contro=
ller
> > > pnp0' line was already in there.)
> > >=20
> > > I also have:
> > > bash-2.03# cat /dev/sndstat
> > > FreeBSD Audio Driver (981002) Feb  6 2000 18:28:23
> > > Installed devices:
> > > pcm1:  at 0x220 irq 10 dma 1:3
> > > So I presume that the driver is working okay, but it might not be, si=
nce
> > > dmesg reports:
> > > /kernel: pcm0 not probed due to drq conflict with pcm1 at 1
> > >=20
>=20
> OK, this is the strange bit.=20
>=20
> > > Also /var/log/err has:
> > > /kernel: cmd xmms pid 18252 tried to use non-present sched_getschedul=
er
> > > and:
> > > /kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?
> > >=20
> > > I'm running 3.4-STABLE on a PII/350 w/256 MB of ram.
> > >=20
> > > I think I just have something misconfigured, but being new to FreeBSD=
, I
> > > don't know where to start.  I read the pcm man page, the mixer man pa=
ge,
> > > the handbook, and the FreeBSD diary, and I'm just not sure what I'm d=
oing
> > > wrong.  sh -x /dev/mixer reports that there is no such device name, a=
nd
> > > although sh -x /dev/snd0 and snd1 seem to work, I think it's the reas=
on I
> > > have about 20-25 dsp** entries in /dev. (I did the /dev/snd0 a few ti=
mes,
> > > because the pcm man page suggested recreating the symlinks)
> > >=20
> > > Thanks in advance!
> > >=20
> > > Chris Johnson
> > > cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > --=20
> > Walter
> >=20
> > in=B7tel=B7lec=B7tu=B7al
> > n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
> > P.S. The answer is 42.
> >=20
> >=20
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
> --=20
> =09Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
> =09Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
> =09BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
> =09=09=09              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
> ________________________________________________________________
>       FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
>       My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com
>=20
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20

Chris Johnson
cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 18:33:17 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 02:34:42 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Christopher Johnson 
Cc: Walter Brameld , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Vibra16/sound problems
Message-ID: <20000208023441.G3126@marder-1>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 06:22:18PM -0800, Christopher Johnson wrote:
> I do have a PCI SBLive! card that I use under Windows, but it's not an
> option under FreeBSD.
> 

Do you mean that the Vibra *and* this card are both installed in the
computer? This maybe the problem, the driver is getting confused. As I
said before, you have ``device pcm0....'' in your config file but the
probe is finding pcm1, which means a PCI card.

If so then does the Vibra work if you remove the SBLive!?

> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Mark Ovens wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 11:11:20PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:
> > 
> > > Your /dev/sndstat is indicating that your card appears on pcm1
> > > instead of pcm0. Try recompiling your kernel with pcm1. After
> > > rebooting, cd to /dev and type "./MAKEDEV snd1". See if that helps.
> > > 
> > 
> > Yes, but Christopher says the card is ISA and he has ``device
> > pcm0....'' in the kernel, so the card should be found as pcm0, unless
> > it is, in fact, a PCI card.
> > 
> > This is based on something I read (which I can't now find; maybe it
> > was a thread here on -questions) and my own experience.
> > 
> > Originally I had an ISA Yamaha OPL3 card, ``device pcm0...'' in my
> > kernel and the card was indeed found as pcm0.
> > 
> > Recently I replaced the Yamaha with a SoundBlaster PCI128, a PCI card.
> > Now FreeBSD, using the *same* kernel, finds the SB as pcm1 and says
> > pcm0 not found:
> > 
> > marder-1:/usr/mark{52}% dmesg
> > Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
> > Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
> >         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> > FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #1: Sat Feb  5 13:38:58 GMT 2000
> >     mark@marder-1:/usr/src/sys/compile/MARDER-1
> > 
> > [snip]
> > 
> > es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
> > pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
> > 
> > [snip]
> > 
> > pcm0 not found
> > 
> > The first time I booted with the new card all I had to do was:
> > 
> >     # cd /dev
> >     # ./MAKEDEV snd1
> > 
> > This symlinks the sound devices to 1 instead of 0:
> > 
> >      # cd /dev
> >      # ls -lrt
> > 
> >      [snip]
> > 
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 mixer -> mixer1
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  10 Feb  5 13:53 sequencer -> sequencer1
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   4 Feb  5 13:53 dsp -> dsp1
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 audio -> audio1
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   5 Feb  5 13:53 dspW -> dspW1
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   6 Feb  5 13:53 music -> music1
> >      lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel   4 Feb  5 13:53 pss -> pss1
> > 
> > I don't think that changing the kernel config file to ``device
> > pcm1...' will help, I tried that in an attempt to get rid of the
> > ``pcm0 not found'' boot message, but all that happened was that the SB
> > was found as pcm2 and the error changed to ``pcm1 not found''.
> > 
> > So, the immediate fix here is probably to run ``./MAKEDEV snd1'' in
> > /dev as Walter suggests. That should get sound working, but I'm still
> > curious as to why the card is found as pcm1. Are you sure it's an
> > ISA card?
> > 
> > The only other reason I can think of is that there is built-in sound
> > on the motherboard that is causing a conflict.
> > 
> > HTH
> > 
> > > On Sun, 06 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment,
> > > Christopher Johnson wrote:
> > >
> > > > I've been able to get some sound to work with my ISA Soundblaster
> > > > Vibra16 card, but it's still having problems. I'll try to include
> > > > as much relevant information as possible, so bear with me.
> > > 
> > > > After adding:
> > > > device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> > > > and recompiling/installing the kernel, it will work fine with fxtv, but
> > > > not xmms or aumix, and the volume is stuck at one level. (The 'controller
> > > > pnp0' line was already in there.)
> > > > 
> > > > I also have:
> > > > bash-2.03# cat /dev/sndstat
> > > > FreeBSD Audio Driver (981002) Feb  6 2000 18:28:23
> > > > Installed devices:
> > > > pcm1:  at 0x220 irq 10 dma 1:3
> > > > So I presume that the driver is working okay, but it might not be, since
> > > > dmesg reports:
> > > > /kernel: pcm0 not probed due to drq conflict with pcm1 at 1
> > > > 
> > 
> > OK, this is the strange bit. 
> > 
> > > > Also /var/log/err has:
> > > > /kernel: cmd xmms pid 18252 tried to use non-present sched_getscheduler
> > > > and:
> > > > /kernel: pcm0: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcm1 ?
> > > > 
> > > > I'm running 3.4-STABLE on a PII/350 w/256 MB of ram.
> > > > 
> > > > I think I just have something misconfigured, but being new to FreeBSD, I
> > > > don't know where to start.  I read the pcm man page, the mixer man page,
> > > > the handbook, and the FreeBSD diary, and I'm just not sure what I'm doing
> > > > wrong.  sh -x /dev/mixer reports that there is no such device name, and
> > > > although sh -x /dev/snd0 and snd1 seem to work, I think it's the reason I
> > > > have about 20-25 dsp** entries in /dev. (I did the /dev/snd0 a few times,
> > > > because the pcm man page suggested recreating the symlinks)
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks in advance!
> > > > 
> > > > Chris Johnson
> > > > cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > -- 
> > > Walter
> > > 
> > > in?tel?lec?tu?al
> > > n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
> > > P.S. The answer is 42.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> > -- 
> > 	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
> > 	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
> > 	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
> > 			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
> > ________________________________________________________________
> >       FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
> >       My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> > mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> Chris Johnson
> cjohnson@wcug.wwu.edu
> 

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 18:37: 6 2000
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about pseudo-terminal
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 18:37:25 PST
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Hi, what is the functionality of pseudo terminal? What's different between 
pseudo terminal and virtual terminal. Thanks.

Lei



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 18:40:20 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 18:39:34 -0800
From: Niels Neustrup 
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Greetings from oz...

       I am trying to install 3.4 on my ThinkPad 755CX.  I have a
Panasonic
PCMCIA card for the external CDROM drive.  The boot kernel doesn't
see the drive.  What can I do?

tia,  Chris
--
Chris Neustrup        druid105@earthlink.net






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 18:43:36 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 02:44:59 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Jeff Jones 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can't get sound to work
Message-ID: <20000208024459.H3126@marder-1>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 08:22:09PM -0600, Jeff Jones wrote:
> Hello,
> I am attaching a copy of my kernel config file for your suggestions. I
> have not been able to get sound or the mixer to work since I installed
> 3.4. I have rebuilt the latest kernel and still nothing. Could you
> please help? I have a SoundBlaster 16

Is it PnP or not?

Also, the output from dmesg(8) would be very useful

[snip]

> controller	snd0
> device pas0     at isa? port 0x388 irq 10 drq 6
> device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
> device sbxvi0   at isa? drq 5
> device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330
> device awe0     at isa? port 0x620
> device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 12 drq 1
> #device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 12 drq 1 flags 0x3
> device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 irq 10 drq 1
> device css0	at isa? port 0x534 irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x08
> device sscape0  at isa? port 0x330 irq 9 drq 0
> device trix0    at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0
> device sscape_mss0  at isa? port 0x534 irq 5 drq 1
> device opl0     at isa? port 0x388
> device mpu0     at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0
> device uart0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 5
> 

You don't need all these enabled. Just try:

controller	snd0

device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
device sbxvi0   at isa? drq 5
device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330

device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 irq 10 drq 1

to start with.

Also take a look at /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/CARDS. It is for the pcm
driver (you use the ``device pcm0'' line below instead of *all* the
above), search the file for ``SB16''.

> # Luigi's snd code (use INSTEAD of snd0 and all VOXWARE drivers!).
> # You may also wish to enable the pnp controller with this, for pnp
> # sound cards.
> #
> #device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> # Not controlled by `snd'
> #device pca0 at isa? port "IO_TIMER1" tty
> 
> 


-- 
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	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19: 4:37 2000
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From: "TymbrWlf" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Building the WALL
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 21:02:29 -0600
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0036_01BF71AE.A539A590
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    I currently have small network at home (4 pc - WinNt 4.0 server, =
Win2000
Pro, Win98 SE, and FreeBSD 3.3). The NT Server is my PDC / Proxy Server =
/
File Server / Print Server (don't laugh). My Primary machine is the =
Win2000
box. My wife's machine is the Win98 box. I'm using Wingate 3.0 as my =
proxy
server software on the NT machine, but I'm getting more and more =
frustrated
with the things that Wingate can't do (IRC send/receive, some internet
gaming, etc. Not to mention the overhead it requires - Stuff runs =
awfully
slow sometimes). I know that it's possible to set up FreeBSD to act as a
firewall/proxy server but I'm at a loss to figure this out. I've got =
Kernel
PPPD working but as far as IP aliasing, packet forwarding, etc, goes, =
I'm
kinda "Gump-ish". I've read the man pages, tutorials, and several other
resources but it's just not coming together for me. Can anyone walk me
through this or point to another resource that I might have missed? =
Thanks
in advance.

Larry Hawk

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    I currently have =
small network=20
at home (4 pc - WinNt 4.0 server, Win2000
Pro, Win98 SE, and FreeBSD =
3.3).=20
The NT Server is my PDC / Proxy Server /
File Server / Print Server =
(don't=20
laugh). My Primary machine is the Win2000
box. My wife's machine is =
the Win98=20
box. I'm using Wingate 3.0 as my proxy
server software on the NT =
machine, but=20
I'm getting more and more frustrated
with the things that Wingate =
can't do=20
(IRC send/receive, some internet
gaming, etc. Not to mention the =
overhead it=20
requires - Stuff runs awfully
slow sometimes). I know that it's =
possible to=20
set up FreeBSD to act as a
firewall/proxy server but I'm at a loss to =
figure=20
this out. I've got Kernel
PPPD working but as far as IP aliasing, =
packet=20
forwarding, etc, goes, I'm
kinda "Gump-ish". I've read the man pages, =

tutorials, and several other
resources but it's just not coming =
together for=20
me. Can anyone walk me
through this or point to another resource that =
I might=20
have missed? Thanks
in advance.

Larry =
Hawk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19: 6:37 2000
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Reply-To: "Matthew Jonkman" 
From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: "Ben Smithurst" ,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
References: <017301bf718a$a5c8f7a0$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> <20000207101755.Z25520@fw.wintelcom.net> <01f401bf7197$e1980520$350a0a0a@bussert.com.Bussert> <20000207234934.B3663@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Root report filtering
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:07:28 -0500
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I read them too, but once I've got current projects up to speed I'll have
over forty servers reporting in. That'll take most of my morning. It already
takes me a full cup of coffee to make it through what I have. :)

Anyway, thanks for the input. I do appreciate any help.

Matt
----- Original Message -----
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Matthew Jonkman 
Cc: Alfred Perlstein ; 
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 6:49 PM
Subject: Re: Root report filtering


> Matthew Jonkman wrote:
>
> > I'm fairly new to this, what do most people do with their daily reports?
>
> I read them.
>
> --
> Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:11:15 2000
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I've always found IPFilter to be both robust and easy to use.  The home
page is here:
 http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/ and an excellent Howto is here:
http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/


Good luck.
Jim

> TymbrWlf wrote:
> 
>     I currently have small network at home (4 pc - WinNt 4.0 server,
> Win2000
> Pro, Win98 SE, and FreeBSD 3.3). The NT Server is my PDC / Proxy
> Server /
> File Server / Print Server (don't laugh). My Primary machine is the
> Win2000
> box. My wife's machine is the Win98 box. I'm using Wingate 3.0 as my
> proxy
> server software on the NT machine, but I'm getting more and more
> frustrated
> with the things that Wingate can't do (IRC send/receive, some internet
> gaming, etc. Not to mention the overhead it requires - Stuff runs
> awfully
> slow sometimes). I know that it's possible to set up FreeBSD to act as
> a
> firewall/proxy server but I'm at a loss to figure this out. I've got
> Kernel
> PPPD working but as far as IP aliasing, packet forwarding, etc, goes,
> I'm
> kinda "Gump-ish". I've read the man pages, tutorials, and several
> other
> resources but it's just not coming together for me. Can anyone walk me
> through this or point to another resource that I might have missed?
> Thanks
> in advance.
> 
> Larry Hawk


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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 19:13:28 -0800
From: William Richard 
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(Do break your lines at 72 characters or so.)

Tom Vollmer wrote:
> 
> I managed to provoke freeBSD into graphical mode before prompting at 
> the command line for userid and passward by altering the "tty".   The
> only problem I have now is I can't gain access to the KDE interface.

Did you create a file in your home directory called .xsession?  If you
did, did you make it executable (mode 7XX)?  This is problem number one
in XDM setups.

> This is what I suspect.  The line that governs XDM also has a option
> for secure/unsecure settings.  I left it at secure setting.

XDM cares not for the secure/insecure setting in /etc/ttys.  XDM handles
its authentication through an internal routine, not through getty. 
That's why you can run it from the /etc/rc scripts as well.

> Therefore, when XDM starts and logs me in, KDE, or for that matter any
> other process, is not available even to root.  It then returns the
> user to the XDM interface.  Funny thing is that I can't even get to a
> command line to run "vi" in order to change the alteration I made. 
> CATCH 22.

Have you tried CTRL-ALT-F1?  It's just like ALT-F1, except with a CTRL
in front of it.  Why, you ask?  Because the X server traps ALT-F1 for X
clients.

You might try the article at
.  I think it's an
informative article, but I hear the guy who wrote it is a real prick.

> I there a procedure for stopping to allow a command line prompt with
> the volumes mounted that can be initiated through a "hot key" so I
> might be able to change the "tty" file back to it's original state?

Eh?

> Tom Vollmer


Cheers,
William Richard
wdr@tdl.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:16:34 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 19:15:45 -0800
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Does anyone have a mail.local that obeys user quotas? Or does anyone have 
any suggestions on how to go about implementing quota on their mail file?

Thanks.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:21:18 2000
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procmail.  At least it does on Solaris, and more intelligently than
Solaris' default local mailer.  I assume it would do the same on FreeBSD.

Ken Bolingbroke
hacker@bolingbroke.com

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Shawn Ramsey wrote:

> Does anyone have a mail.local that obeys user quotas? Or does anyone have 
> any suggestions on how to go about implementing quota on their mail file?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:34:54 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:35:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Mike 
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Subject: How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
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Hello all!

How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
I've searched the sendmail.org web site, but seems nobody has
come up with any solution yet.  My understanding is that
it's not just simply "cating" a footer file to the end of each outgoing
email since it may corrupt the MIME type.  Does anyone have implemented 
such feature or service to the mail servers?

Mike



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:36: 9 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:41:31 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Fabio Miranda 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Floating point expection - Core dumped
Message-ID: <20000207224131.A59640@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 03:44:27PM -0800, Fabio Miranda wrote:
> hi, the following ask for x and n values and realize
> this funcion :
> 
> P = (3x+2)/n! * E(n,i=1) (x^(n+1-i)) / (n+1-i)!))^2
> 
> I compile it $gcc -o e1 e1.c -lm
> I compile and works fine on NetBSD and solaris.
> On  FreeBSD compiles good, but when n and x are >= 10,
> it says "Floating point expection - core dumped"
> 
> thanks for help, code below:
> #include 
> #include 
> #include 
> main()
> {
> /*Declaracion de variables*/
> int x, n, a1, i=1, a2=1, temp=1, b1, b2=1, w=1,
> temp1=1, t, y;
> double A, B, P, C, sumt=0;
> 
> /* Inicio */
> printf("Estructura de Lenguajes de Programacion\n");
> printf("Laboratorio No. 1\n");
> printf("Desarrollado por: Fabio Andres Miranda\n");
> printf("Compilado en GNU cc sobre FreeBSD
> (Unix)\n\n");
> printf("Use: $ cc -o e1 e1.c -lm\n");
> printf("     $ ./e1\n");
> printf("----------------------------------------\n");
> 
> /* Ingreso de variables */
> printf("Por favor, ingrese el valor de x:");
> scanf("%d", &x);
> printf("Por favor, ingrese el valor de n:");
> scanf("%d", &n);
> 
> /* Comprobacion de que n es mayor que cero */
> if (n <=0){
>  printf("\nError: El valor de n (%d) sera usado en
> funcion factorial y no puede ser menor que cero\n\n",
> n);
>  return 0;
> }
> 
> /* Desarollo del numerador del primer parentesis */
> a1 = (3 * x) + 2;
> 
> /* Factorial de n (n!) */
> i = n;
> while (i != 0) {
> temp =  i;
> a2 = a2 * temp;
> i = i - 1;
> }
> /* Primer Cociente */
> A = (double) a1 / a2;
> 
> /* Sumatoria */
> for ( w = 1; w <= n ; w++) {
> i = w;
> t = ( n + 1 - i);
> 
> /* Numerador */
> b1 =  pow(x, t);
  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

This is where it dies. You have b1 as an int. Change b1 to a double
and it will work fine. In general, you have a lot of implicit casts
going on here that could make a lot of trouble.

> /* Denominador, factorial de (n + 1 -i )! */
> y = t;
> b2 = 1;
> while(y != 0){
> temp = y;
> b2 = b2  * temp;
> y = y - 1;
> }
> 
> /* Numerador / denominador */
> B = (double) b1 / b2;
> sumt = (double) sumt + B;
> 
> }
> C = (double) pow(sumt,2);
> P = (double) A * C;
> 
> /* Muestra de resultados */
> printf(" \n P = %.4f\n\n ", P);
> return 0;
> }
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
> http://im.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:44:12 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 22:45:09 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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Mike wrote:
> 
> Hello all!
> 
> How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
> I've searched the sendmail.org web site, but seems nobody has
> come up with any solution yet.  My understanding is that
> it's not just simply "cating" a footer file to the end of each outgoing
> email since it may corrupt the MIME type.  Does anyone have implemented
> such feature or service to the mail servers?
> 
Most UNIX mailers respect the ~/.signature file.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:45: 6 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:50:45 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Niels Neustrup 
Cc: FreeBSD Developers 
Subject: Re: Install 3.4 on IBM ThinkPad
Message-ID: <20000207225045.B59640@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 06:39:34PM -0800, Niels Neustrup wrote:
> Greetings from oz...
> 
>        I am trying to install 3.4 on my ThinkPad 755CX.  I have a
> Panasonic
> PCMCIA card for the external CDROM drive.  The boot kernel doesn't
> see the drive.  What can I do?

Are you using the install floppies from,

   http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/PAO/

If not, try them and take a look at the docs on those pages.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:47:16 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:48:22 -0500 (EST)
From: Mike 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
In-Reply-To: <389F9145.554DA0B8@ds.net>
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James,

Thank you for your reply.

Actually, I'm looking for system-wide mail signature, pretty much like
what Hotmail and Yahoo do on all their emails.

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:

> Mike wrote:
> > 
> > Hello all!
> > 
> > How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
> > I've searched the sendmail.org web site, but seems nobody has
> > come up with any solution yet.  My understanding is that
> > it's not just simply "cating" a footer file to the end of each outgoing
> > email since it may corrupt the MIME type.  Does anyone have implemented
> > such feature or service to the mail servers?
> > 
> Most UNIX mailers respect the ~/.signature file.
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 19:58: 6 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 17:00:52 +1300
From: "Sarton O'Brien" 
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Delete this from your mail and forget you ever saw it :)


Sarton O'Brien wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> This is my pg_Connect line:
> 
>            $db = pg_connect("localhost", 5432, "signup");
> 
> I tried to use pg_Connect and I eventually got it working by creating a
> database user called 'nobody'. Now I can connect but everything is
> access denied, unless (I'm assuming) I create the database using
> 'nobody'.
> 
> Warning: PostgresSQL query failed: ERROR: details: Permission denied. in
> /home/roguetr/public_html/index.php on line
> 21
> 
> But I don't want to do that, I want to use roguetr. So I used:
> 
>            $db = pg_connect("localhost", 5432, "roguetr", "signup");
> 
>                                 OR
> 
>            $db = pg_connect("local", 5432, "roguetr", "mypasswd", "signup");
> 
> and I get:
> 
> Warning: Unable to connect to PostgresSQL server: pqReadData() --
> backend closed the channel unexpectedly. This
> probably means the backend terminated abnormally before or while
> processing the request. in
> /home/roguetr/public_html/index.php on line 20
> 
> Any help appreciated.
> 
> Sarton O'Brien
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 20:18: 6 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: [repost] Modem configuration troubles under 3.4-S
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Date: 07 Feb 2000 23:18:50 -0500
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I'm reposting this since I haven't received any response. Thanks!

--------8<------- Original message ----------8<---------

I'm having trouble configuring my modem uder 3.4-S. The modem is a USR
Sportser 33.6 upgraded to v.90. I've used jumpers to set IRQ and
COM-port parameters as follow:
,----[ kernel config ]
| device          sio2    at isa? port "IO_COM3" tty irq 9
`----

FWIW, all other serial ports are disabled on that box.

I tried testing it with minicom, and it behaves very strangely. When I
tap in "ATDT1234567", the modem goes off-hook, and I hear a dial tone. But
the modem doesn't dial the numbers. Instead, after a second, I hear
another tone... I'm not sure how to describe it... it's like a
distorted dial tone, slightly pulsating. I then press Cntr-C to hang
up.

The funny thing is that the next time I do "atdt123" (without exiting
minicom), it does dial the number.

What's more, "atiX" commands don't get echoed to screen. If I type
"ati7", I see nothing happening. However, if I hold down SPACE or any
other key, the information starts slowly appearing (one character per
one press of any key.

And, lastly, I tried installing mgetty+sendfax, and sendfax complains:
,----
| sendfax -v -m ATF -M 7200 9056779381 dhl_fax.g3 
| Trying fax device '/dev/cuaa2'... OK.
| sendfax: cannot set serial port speed 38000 on "cuaa2"
`----

In /var/log/messages I can see the following:
,----[ This repeats lotsa times ]
| Feb  3 11:33:05 soup /kernel: sio2: 16 more tty-level buffer \
|      overflows (total 27312)
`----
Is this related?

I'd appreciate any help in configuring the modem!
Thanks!
-- 
Arcady Genkin                                 http://www.thpoon.com
Nostalgia isn't what it used to be.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 20:47: 1 2000
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Subject: DNS questions
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 22:47:45 CST
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Im running FreeBSD 3.3.
I set up my own DNS and connect to my ISP via ppp alias mode.

The problem is that I cannot resolve my own domain name.
When I run nslookup mydomain.com (for example) I get this messages:

Server: clifton.mydomain.com [my DNS server]
Address: 192.168.1.1

*** clifton.mydomain.com cannot find mydomain.com: Non-existant host/domain

I cannot resolve my MX record either.
But I can resolve the names/IPs of the servers defined in my DNS.

Any ideas welcome

Thanks.

Configuration files attached.
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

------=_NextPart_000_389b79c4_5eb4a5b6$4a014feb
Content-Type: text/plain; name="named.conf"; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="named.conf"

// $FreeBSD: src/etc/namedb/named.conf,v 1.5.2.1 1999/08/29 14:19:30 peter 
Exp $
//
// Refer to the named(8) man page for details.  If you are ever going
// to setup a primary server, make sure you've understood the hairy
// details of how DNS is working.  Even with simple mistakes, you can
// break connectivity for affected parties, or cause huge amount of
// useless Internet traffic.

options {
	directory "/etc/namedb";

// In addition to the "forwarders" clause, you can force your name
// server to never initiate queries of its own, but always ask its
// forwarders only, by enabling the following line:
//
//      forward only;

// If you've got a DNS server around at your upstream provider, enter
// its IP address here, and enable the line below.  This will make you
// benefit from its cache, thus reduce overall DNS traffic in the Internet.

	forwarders {
		127.168.1.1;
		198.80.0.6;
		198.80.0.11;
	};

	/*
	 * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
	 * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
	 * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked
	 * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
	 * port by default.
	 */
	 // query-source address * port 53;

	/*
	 * If running in a sandbox, you may have to specify a different
	 * location for the dumpfile.
	 */
	// dump-file "s/named_dump.db";
};

// Note: the following will be supported in a future release.
/*
host { any; } {
	topology {
		127.0.0.0/8;
	};
};
*/

// Setting up secondaries is way easier and the rough picture for this
// is explained below.
//
// If you enable a local name server, don't forget to enter 127.0.0.1
// into your /etc/resolv.conf so this server will be queried first.
// Also, make sure to enable it in /etc/rc.conf.

zone "." {
	type hint;
	file "named.root";
};

zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
	type master;
	file "localhost.rev";
};

// NB: Do not use the IP addresses below, they are faked, and only
// serve demonstration/documentation purposes!
//
// Example secondary config entries.  It can be convenient to become
// a secondary at least for the zone where your own domain is in.  Ask
// your network administrator for the IP address of the responsible
// primary.
//
// Never forget to include the reverse lookup (IN-ADDR.ARPA) zone!
// (This is the first bytes of the respective IP address, in reverse
// order, with ".IN-ADDR.ARPA" appended.)
//
// Before starting to setup a primary zone, better make sure you fully
// understand how DNS and BIND works, however.  There are sometimes
// unobvious pitfalls.  Setting up a secondary is comparably simpler.
//
// NB: Don't blindly enable the examples below. :-)  Use actual names
// and addresses instead.
//
// NOTE!!! FreeBSD runs bind in a sandbox (see named_flags in rc.conf).
// The directory containing the secondary zones must be write accessible
// to bind.  The following sequence is suggested:
//
//	mkdir /etc/namedb/s
//	chown bind.bind /etc/namedb/s
//	chmod 750 /etc/namedb/s


zone "termitiere.com" {
	type master;
	file "termitiere.db";
};

zone "1.168.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
	type master;
	file "termitiere-reverse";
};



------=_NextPart_000_389b79c4_5eb4a5b6$4a014feb
Content-Type: text/plain; name="termitiere.db"; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="termitiere.db"

termitiere.com.		IN SOA	clifton.termitiere.com.	root.termitiere.com. (
			2000020303	;Serial 	(yyyymmddvv)
			86400		;refresh	(1 day)
			7200		;retry		(2 hours)
			8640000		;expire		(100 days)
			86400)		;minimum	(1 day)

		IN	NS	clifton

;A records
;clifton		IN	A	127.168.1.1
clifton		IN	A	192.168.1.1
apps		IN	A	192.168.1.5
banco		IN	A	192.168.1.40
tenere		IN	A	192.168.1.22

;MX records
		IN	MX	10	clifton.termitiere.com.
;Name servers
		IN 	NS	clifton.termitiere.com.
;		IN	NS	tenere.termitiere.com.

;nicknames

		IN	NS	ns
;		IN	NS	ns1

ns		IN	A	192.168.1.1


------=_NextPart_000_389b79c4_5eb4a5b6$4a014feb
Content-Type: text/plain; name="termitiere-reverse"; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="termitiere-reverse"

@		IN	SOA	clifton.termitiere.com.	root.termitiere.com. (
				2000020301	;	Serial (yyyymmddvv)
				86400		;	refresh (1 day)
				7200		;	retry	(2 hours)
				8640000		;	expire	(100 days)
				86400	)	;	minimum	(1 day)


;$ORIGIN		IN	1.168.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA

		IN 	NS	clifton.termitiere.com.
;		IN	NS	ns1.termitiere.com.

1		IN	PTR	clifton.termitiere.com.
5		IN	PTR	apps.termitiere.com.
40		IN	PTR	banco.termitiere.com.
22		IN 	PTR	tenere.termitiere.com.



------=_NextPart_000_389b79c4_5eb4a5b6$4a014feb
Content-Type: text/plain; name="resolv.conf"; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="resolv.conf"

domain	termitiere.com
search	termitiere.com
nameserver	192.168.1.1


------=_NextPart_000_389b79c4_5eb4a5b6$4a014feb--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21: 1:57 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 21:12:36 -0800
From: Frankie Li 
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Hi,
	I have heard from the news that cyber attackers used "joint attack" to
block users from accessing www.yahoo.com earlier today.
I understand the concept of how that works, but the news article also
said that Yahoo is working on a filter to prevent future attack of this
nature.  I am just wondering how could that be done.


Thanks for your time!

Frankie


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21: 2:17 2000
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Hi,
	I have heard from the news that cyber attackers used "joint
attack" to block users from accessing www.yahoo.com earlier today.
I understand the concept of how that works, but the news article also
said that Yahoo is working on a filter to prevent future attack of this
nature.  I am just wondering how could that be done.


Thanks for your time!

Frankie


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21: 5:31 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 21:08:57 -0800
From: Brent Kearney 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Q: Installing from existing system
Message-ID: <20000207210857.A78925@kearneys.ca>
References: <38a41de5.67558611@mail.afnetinc.com> <389F32AE.65C22E61@math.udel.edu>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 04:01:34PM -0500, Peter Schwenk wrote:
> Set up the existing box as an NFS server and share the CD to the other
> box that you want to setup.
> 
> Elliot Finley wrote:
> 
> > If I have a running 3.4-stable system, is it possible to do a network
> > install from it to a brand new box?
> > --

What if he doesn't have a CD?  I guess he could download all of the
installation files from freebsd.org, and install over FTP or NFS.

What would be really slick is if FreeBSD had the ability to install
directly from another machine's source tree, 'making world' onto the
new box, and copying over sufficient other files for a new system.

-Brent
                             .-.                                            
              .-.           /   \                                           
   .-.       /   \         /     \                                          
--/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\-                                        
`'     \   /       \     /         \                                        
        `-'         \   /                                                   
Brent Kearney        `-'                   
brent@kearneys.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21: 9:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 21:12:53 -0800
From: Brent Kearney 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: about vinum
Message-ID: <20000207211253.B78925@kearneys.ca>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 05:45:03PM -0800, Jerry Lei wrote:
> Hi, After I read the chapter about vinum, I have a question. I didn't do 
> anything about vinum when I installed FreeBSD. How do I do to configure and 
> activate vinum. The installation explains the  concept of vinum a lot, but 
> just tell readers use kld or kldload to configure vinum. How? Thank you for 
> providing instructions.

I know this doesn't answer your question, but I thought it might help
indirectly.  Have you seen this page?

http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html

-Brent
                             .-.                                            
              .-.           /   \                                           
   .-.       /   \         /     \                                          
--/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\-                                        
`'     \   /       \     /         \                                        
        `-'         \   /                                                   
Brent Kearney        `-'                   
brent@kearneys.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21:21:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 00:22:57 -0500
From: Julie 
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Does anyone here use IRC?  And if so what are the main differences
between XChat, and BitchX.  What do you prefer?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21:39:20 2000
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Hi, I have an "old" problem that I wish to solve now because it begin to 
stress me now... :-)

In a dialup box Netscape hangs at the  starts freezing itself for a timeout 
period usually of a couple of minute or more. The problem happens here if I 
don't "quit all" user ppp after the first connection I made was finished, 
but this is a very annoying thing for persons that use user ppp from 
/etc/rc.conf and not manually.

Is possible to have a workaround for this ? Any solutions in the many ENV 
vars of Netscape ?

Thanks for attention...




Best Regards,
Gianmarco Giovannelli ,  "Unix expert since yesterday"
http://www.giovannelli.it/~gmarco
http://www2.masternet.it





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21:41: 2 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 21:39:37 -0800 (PST)
From: Tom 
To: Stanley Hopcroft 
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.org, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select() and
 memory management etc ?
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On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Stanley Hopcroft wrote:

...
> In "Windows NT magazine" (May 1999), an article "Linux and the
> Enterprise: is this OS ready for prime time" by Mark Russinovich,
> compares the network performance of NT and Linux (or other Posix 1
> compliant OS) unfavourably on the basis that select() does not scale,
> or perform as well as the non- standard system call that MS provides
> and the author claims is implemented on other high performance Unix
> platforms.

  Does network performance depend on select() though?  I don't think it
does.  Besides there are many different ways that select() is implemented,
and many different ways an application could use it.

  MS people usually point at sendfile(), which can transmit files
completely within the kernel.  FreeBSD has this now, and so does Linux.

> The same author in another article claims that the VM system of Unix
> also fails to provide the facilities or performance of the MS
> system. He claims his conclusions are based on his inspection of the
> Linux kernel, and I presume, what MS claim about their kernel.

  Perhaps.  But the Linux VM is its own thing.  Any strengths or
shortcomings it might have are different from other implementations.  I
recommend "UNIX Internals" by Uresh Vahalla.  There was also a recent
DaemonNews article about FreeBSD's particularly implementation and its
strengths and weaknesses, and some comparisions with Linux.

  Anyone that points at something in Linux and declares it a weakness, and
then by extension declares it a weakness of Unix, is dead wrong.

> I probably would attach no significance to these articles because the
> claims are not possible for me to substantiate, but I would like to see
> some rebuttal from those able to do so.
> 
> If there are other any public analysis of the two systems, I would like
> to hear about them.
> 
> I don't think it reasonable that these claims of superior MS Windows
> performance and technology go unchallenged if in fact they are untrue.
> 
> As for me, I will show more interest in the incredibly high performace
> and sophistication of MS Windows when the products are more usable
> (as servers) and available - in any thing other than a file server
> role.
> 
> Thank you,
> 
> Yours sincerely.
> 
> 
> Stanley Hopcroft
> Network Specialist
> IP Australia
> 
> +61 2 6283 3189
> +61 2 6281 1353 FAX
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-isp" in the body of the message
> 
> 

Tom



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21:45:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 21:49:05 -0800
From: W Gerald Hicks 
Organization: Fair Play, Uninc.
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Julie wrote:
> 
> Does anyone here use IRC?  And if so what are the main differences
> between XChat, and BitchX.  What do you prefer?
> 

Sure, lotsa people here use IRC :-)

I don't use either of those.  roxirc is my current favorite, followed by
tkirc.  Both are available in the ports collection.

Hope to "see" you on EFNet/#freebsd ( which is not a help channel ;)

Cheers,

Jerry Hicks (jhix)
jhix@mindspring.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21:47:12 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 22:14:37 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Harry Woodward-Clarke 
Cc: Qingyue Shirley Wang ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: disk imaging
Message-ID: <20000207221437.B17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Harry Woodward-Clarke  [000207 17:05] wrote:
> G'day Shirley,
> 
> > 
> > I need to package up a disk image (basically a sector-by-sector copy 
> > and
> > then compressed) so that it can be cloned to another machine with the 
> > same
> > hardware configurations.  Is there any tool available that will 
> > accomplish
> > this task?  What is the best way to do it?
> 
> yup - check out 'dd' (man dd) and 'gzip' (man gzip). dd is a standard
> tool, you may need to install gzip from the ports - or you can use the
> standard 'compress', which isn't as "good" as gzip, but does an ok job
> of compressing files anyway.

FYI, gzip has come bundled with FreeBSD for as long as I've used
it. (2.2.2)

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 21:47:16 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 03:29:20 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: Chris Byrnes ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AHH [passwd file gone]
Message-ID: <20000208032920.C3663@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <200002080104.TAA29043@shell.jeah.net> <389F6E8A.1A703A0B@ds.net>
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James A. Mutter wrote:

> Chris Byrnes wrote:
>
>> on one of the boxes i admin, i was testing the anon ftp i setup but i
>> was su'd so when i did "get /etc/passwd" it put that one in /etc/ now
>> the original master.passwd is there but the passwd file is gone
>
> Technically you didn't really need it in the first place - at this
> point, if it wasn't too large you could easily recreate it.

You can easily recreate it anyway - run vipw, save the file and exit
your editor, and /etc/passwd will be recreated. (You need to write
the file, otherwise vipw will assume nothing has changed and won't do
anything.) This assumes, as is true in Chris' case, that master.passwd
hasn't been hurt.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 22:32: 6 2000
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Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 23:31:48 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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Subject: Differences between 3.4-stable and 3.4-current
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Hello,
   I have installed FreeBSD 3.4 via the ISO image on the FreeBSD FTP
site.  This appears to be "FreeBSD 3.4-release" - Can someone clear up the
differences between:
1. FreeBSD-Release 3.4
2. FreeBSD-Stable 3.4
3. FreeBSD-Current (4.0)

Thank You Very Much,
Ivan Fetch.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 22:40:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "James A Wilde" 
To: , "Me" 
Cc: 
References:  <20000207141611.A8424@hades.hell.gr>
Subject: Re: makeing bsd work
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 07:41:46 +0100
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And don't forget, before you modify *any* conf file, do:

cp xxx.conf xxx.conf.org

And then you can at least reinstate the configuration as it was before you
screwed it up!

mvh/regards

James

----- Original Message -----
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Me 
Cc: 
Sent: Monday, February 7, 2000 13:16
Subject: Re: makeing bsd work

< snip >

>
> Actually, you can return the systyem to a fairly "basic" configuration,
> by setting your rc.conf to contain:
>
< snip >



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 22:46: 9 2000
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From: Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 07:46:51 +0100 
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	Hi all,

	I am killing myself here trying to set up a dual booting box
w/FreeBSD and Win98.

	-Win98 will be on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.

            -FreeBSD 3.4 will be on a MaXtor 17.8gig drive as primary
master.

	Last night,

	I did 3 different semi successful installs of FreeBSD 3.4 and I
think I 
pretty much understand the fdisk (slices concept), and the disk labeler.  

	I get to the part after FDISK and it talks about dual booting other
OSes and using Bootmgr etc. etc. but then it also says that I will prompted
or will have the chance to setup dual booting later on in the install.

	I never ever saw this, what am I missing.

	I read and read and read the Complete FreeBSD about dual booting,
but
it's main focus is on the 2 OS's residing on the same drive.  I don't want
this.

- Tried and tried to find more info about BootEasy and the boot manager 
but really couldn't find what I was looking for.

BTW....
When I installed Netscape it crashed and burned.
	- Anyone else have this happen during a FreeBSD 3.4 install.

	Also,
	During the install when I go to configure my PPP0 interface
intactively its asks for host name  domain -is this hostname foobar domain
localdomain?
ip address-I get a dynamically assigned one?  huh?

Can anyone give me the down in dirty on setting up ppp dial up to my ISP?

Any comments, clues, insights, and suggestions would be greatly appreciated.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 22:48: 4 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from fb02.eng00.mindspring.net (fb02.eng00.mindspring.net [207.69.229.20])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8900C4137
	for ; Mon,  7 Feb 2000 22:48:01 -0800 (PST)
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Message-ID: <389FBCFD.2E6DC9CA@mindspring.com>
Date: Mon, 07 Feb 2000 22:51:41 -0800
From: W Gerald Hicks 
Organization: Fair Play, Uninc.
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To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Differences between 3.4-stable and 3.4-current
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Ivan Fetch wrote:
> 
> Hello,
>    I have installed FreeBSD 3.4 via the ISO image on the FreeBSD FTP
> site.  This appears to be "FreeBSD 3.4-release" - Can someone clear up the
> differences between:
> 1. FreeBSD-Release 3.4
> 2. FreeBSD-Stable 3.4
> 3. FreeBSD-Current (4.0)

It's stated in the handbook much better than I could explain:

http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/stable.html (and related pages)

Cheers,

Jerry Hicks
jhix@mindspring.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 22:53:31 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 07:52:20 +0100 (CET)
From: Micke Josefsson 
To: "Noonan, Mr Sean P." 
Subject: RE: Follow-up: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions
Cc: "noonans@home.com" 
Cc: "noonans@home.com" ,
	"questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
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On 07-Feb-00 Noonan, Mr Sean P. wrote:
> Hi List:
> 
> FWIW, my problem completely disappeared after a new $5.26 CPU fan.
> 
> Doh!

I too have experienced odd (and even!) cc1 signals from time to time. They went
away when I removed the chassis and directed my rather large desk-fan to it. I
suspect thermal problems, but the box seems to do all right in normal use, so I
have not pursued.

The first signal was #11 directing me to believe that my memories were bad. I
later also had signals number 6 and 8, I believe.

/Micke

Quite another pot of pickles is that I have to prevent building the doc
directory in the amd makefile, or it finds a syntactical error in a file
there...

> -Sean Noonan
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Sean Noonan
> Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2000 7:42 AM
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Cc: noonans@home.com
> Subject: cvsup/buildworld problems/questions
> 
> 
> Hi All:
> 
> I have a 3.4-RELEASE system that I've wanted to upgrade to stable.  Last  
> night (and this morning), I cvsuped with this conf file:
> 
> *default  host=cvsup2.FreeBSD.org
> *default  base=/usr
> *default  prefix=/usr
> *default  release=cvs
> *default  tag=RELENG_3
> *default  delete use-rel-suffix
> 
> src-all
> cvs-crypto
> *default tag=.
> ports-all
> doc-all
> 
> The cvsup update appeared to work correctly.
> 
> I then did a (after the other steps as outlined in the handbook):
> 
> cd /usr/src
> make buildworld
> 
> After about a half-hour, I got this (unwrapped):
> 
> cc -nostdinc -O -pipe
>   -I/usr/obj/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl
>   -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl/../../../../contrib/perl5
>   -I/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/include
>   -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/libperl/../../../../contrib/perl5/taint.c
>   -o taint.o
> Feb  2 05:33:57 stewart /kernel: pid 43109 (cc1), uid 0: exited on signal
> (core dumped)
> cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 4
> ***Error code 1
> 
> 
> Stop.
> 
> My Questions:
> 1. I know I have to drop to single-user mode to do the installworld, but
> do I *have* to do it with buildworld?  Could this be my problem?
> 2. Does my cvsup file look like it should condidering what I want to do
> (upgrade from 3.4-RELEASE to stable)?
> 3. Did I miss any ciritical steps from what you can tell?
> 4. How to fix??
> 
> TIA,
> 
> -Sean Noonan
> noonans@home.com
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

This message was sent by XFMail
running on FreeBSD 3.1 
----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 23: 9:33 2000
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To: "Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA" ,
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References: <78944D1EBF2BD3119DBF0008C75DEDFF0301A3@avo-exch-l3.aviano.af.mil>
Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 17:13:08 +1000
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0755_01BF7257.C536FE20
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

OK .... here's an "EASY" (ie foolproof) way to do what you want. These
may
not be the most elegant ways to achieve a solution but they work for
me every time.

Firstly I never use any form of boot manager ..... I've got unix
running SCSI
drives and Windows running IDE. BIOS is set to look for IDE drives
first,
SCSI second The IDE drive is in a removable cradle with a nifty little
lock
cum switch. If the switch is off, the IDE drive isn't started, and the
system
boots into unix, if the switch is on, the IDE drive starts and boots
into Windows.
I guess a variation of this would be to setup unix on one primary
drive and
Windows on the other primary, then use BIOS to switch between boot
drives ..
but I haven't had reason to try that yet.

Secondly, the ppp issue. I had most of the typical newbie problems
with it until
I discovered the atached script which got me online with very little
trouble other
than a minor bit of editing the ppp.conf file. Hopefully you are
taking the easier
route here by running user-ppp instead of the (reportedly) more
complicated
kernel-ppp. I've yet to have significant problems with any machine
where I've
used the script, but in case you do there's a resident user-ppp guru
by the name
of Brian Somers lurking around here someplace who can undoubtedly help
resolve any residual user-ppp issues. I've never been able to contact
the author
of the script but I'd gladly buy him a beer or three if he ever visits
Brisbane
Australia :)

------=_NextPart_000_0755_01BF7257.C536FE20
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="ppp_script.sh"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="ppp_script.sh"

#!/bin/sh=0A=
# -*- sh -*-=0A=
=0A=
PATH=3D/usr/bin:/bin; export PATH=0A=
=0A=
#  ppp-setup  -- a script to automatically setup user ppp.=0A=
#  Most of the text in this script was derived from the FreeBSD Handbook.=0A=
#  Many thanks to Brian Somers for his input=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
#  Check to see if we are root=0A=
ME=3D`whoami`=0A=
if [ ! "$ME" =3D "root" ]; then=0A=
	echo "Sorry, you must be root to run ppp-setup."=0A=
	exit 1=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
cat << EOS=0A=
  |----------------------------Unleash the =
Daemon---------------------------|=0A=
  |     -------------------------------------------------------------    =
   |=0A=
  |       PPP SETUP   06.23.98  *** The Easy Way to set up User PPP      =
   |=0A=
  |     -------------------------------------------------------------    =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                         hacked by Mike Jackson                       =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                              muck@ida.net                            =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                      Tue Jun 23 13:43:23 MDT 1998                    =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                    --------------------------------                  =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                ****  ***   ****  ****  ***    ***  ***               =
   |=0A=
  |                *     *  *  *     *     *  *  *     *  *              =
   |=0A=
  |                ****  ***   ****  ****  ****   **   *  *              =
   |=0A=
  |                *     * *   *     *     *  *     *  *  *              =
   |=0A=
  |                *     *  *  ****  ****  ***   ***   ***               =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                       [ Press Enter to continue ]                    =
   |=0A=
  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|=0A=
EOS=0A=
=0A=
read tmp=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
cat << EOS=0A=
  |----------------------------Unleash the =
Daemon---------------------------|=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    This script automagically sets up user ppp for your particular    =
   |=0A=
  |    system's setup according to questions that you answer.  It will   =
   |=0A=
  |    then write the appropriate files in /etc/ppp/ for you so that     =
   |=0A=
  |    you can easily be on your way to dial up network connectivity.    =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                 The following files will be modified:                =
   | =0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.conf    Information about your ISP, modem, etc.      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup  Used after a connection is established.      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.secret* Allows you to change ppp on the fly.         =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/hosts           Contains the IP addresses of your machines.  =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/host.conf       Instructions for the resolver.               =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/resolv.conf     Tells the resolver how to behave.            =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                         *Will not be written.                        =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                       [ Press Enter to continue ]                    =
   |=0A=
  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|=0A=
EOS=0A=
=0A=
read tmp=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
cat << EOS=0A=
  |----------------------------Unleash the =
Daemon---------------------------|=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    Before you start, it is assumed you are roughly in this position: =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * You have an account with an ISP ,and your modem already =
configured.  |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * You know your ISP's phone number(s).                              =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * You know your login name and password.                            =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * You know the IP address of your ISP's gateway.  If you don't know =
   |=0A=
  |    it, don't worry.  We can make one up.                             =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * Your ISP's netmask setting.  Again, if you don't know it, we can  =
   |=0A=
  |    safely use a netmask of 255.255.255.0.                            =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * The IP address of one or more nameservers.  You MUST have this!   =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |  * If your ISP has given you a static IP address, you will need to   =
   |=0A=
  |    have it handy.  If not, we can configure PPP to accept any IP     =
   |=0A=
  |    number.                                                           =
   |=0A=
  |                       [ Press Enter to continue ]                    =
   |=0A=
  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|=0A=
EOS=0A=
=0A=
read tmp=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|" =0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                          Enter your ISP's name.                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read ISP_NAME=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                      Enter your ISP's Phone Number.            =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read ISP_PHONE=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                         Enter your login name.                 =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read ISP_UNAME=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                          Enter your password.                  =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read ISP_PASSWD=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------PPP =
Configuration---------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |    Has your Internet Service Provider assigned you a gateway?  =
If       |"=0A=
echo "  |    you don't know your gateway, don't worry.  We can make one =
up        |"=0A=
echo "  |    and your ISP's server will tell us when we connect.         =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                           Do you have a gateway?               =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "y/n? $c"; read YES_NO=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
if [ $YES_NO =3D "y" ];=0A=
   then =0A=
 	echo "  |-------------------------------Value =
Required----------------------------|"=0A=
	echo "  |                                                               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  |                             Enter your gateway.               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  |                                                               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
	echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read ISP_GATEWAY=0A=
    else=0A=
        ISP_GATEWAY=3D'10.0.0.2/0'=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------PPP =
Configuration---------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |    Has your Internet Service Provider assigned you a netmask =
setting?   |"=0A=
echo "  |    If not, don't worry.  We can safely use 255.255.255.0       =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                       Do you have a netmask setting?           =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "y/n? $c"; read YES_NO=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
if [ $YES_NO =3D "y" ];=0A=
   then=0A=
	echo "  |-------------------------------Value =
Required----------------------------|"=0A=
	echo "  |                                                               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  |                         Enter your netmask setting.           =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  |                                                               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
	echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read ISP_NETMASK=0A=
    else=0A=
        ISP_NETMASK=3D'255.255.255.0'=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------PPP =
Configuration---------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |    Does your ISP give you a static IP address?  If not, don't  =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |    worry.  We'll configure PPP to accept any IP number.        =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                      Do you have a static IP address?          =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "y/n? $c"; read STATIC_IP_YES_NO=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
if [ $STATIC_IP_YES_NO =3D "y" ];=0A=
   then=0A=
   	echo "  |--------------------------------Value =
Required---------------------------|"=0A=
	echo "  |                                                               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  |                     Please enter your static IP address.      =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  |                                                               =
          |"=0A=
	echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
	echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read STATIC_IP=0A=
    else  =0A=
        STATIC_IP=3D'10.0.0.1/0'=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                   Please Enter your ISP's nameservers.         =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "First Nameserver:  $c"; read ISP_DNS_ONE=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "Second Nameserver:  $c"; read ISP_DNS_TWO=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                       What port is your modem on?              =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |    [1] cuaa0  (COM 1)                            [3] cuaa2  =
(COM 3)     |"=0A=
echo "  |    [2] cuaa1  (COM 2)                            [4] cuaa3  =
(COM 4)     |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "? $c"; read PORT_NUM=0A=
=0A=
if [ $PORT_NUM =3D "1" ];=0A=
   then =0A=
      PORT_NUM=3D'cuaa0'=0A=
   elif [ $PORT_NUM =3D "2" ];=0A=
      then =0A=
         PORT_NUM=3D'cuaa1'=0A=
      elif [ $PORT_NUM =3D "3" ];=0A=
         then =0A=
            PORT_NUM=3D'cuaa2'=0A=
         else =0A=
            PORT_NUM=3D'cuaa3'=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |    Some ISP's set their system up so that the authentication =
part       |"=0A=
echo "  |    of your connection is done using either PAP or CHAP.  If =
this is     |"=0A=
echo "  |    the case, your ISP will not give a login: prompt when you =
connect,   |"=0A=
echo "  |    but will start talking PPP immediately.                     =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |         If you're not sure if your ISP uses PAP/CHAP, select =
no         |"=0A=
echo "  |         here.  You can always go back and edit =
/etc/ppp/ppp.conf        |"=0A=
echo "  |         with the command, run as root, \"ee =
/etc/ppp/ppp.conf\".          |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |         Consult the FreeBSD Handbook =
(www.freebsd.org/handbook)         |"=0A=
echo "  |         for further details.                                   =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                    Would you like to use PAP/CHAP?             =
         |"=0A=
echo "  |                                                                =
         |"=0A=
echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
echo ""; echo $n "y/n? $c"; read PAP_CHAP_YES_NO=0A=
=0A=
if [ $PAP_CHAP_YES_NO !=3D "y" ];=0A=
   then=0A=
      clear =0A=
=0A=
      echo "  |-----------------------------Value =
Required------------------------------|"=0A=
      echo "  |                                                          =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |    Some ISP's will prompt you for a protocol.  If this =
is the case,     |"=0A=
      echo "  |    then a \"col: ppp\" will be appended to your login =
string in           |"=0A=
      echo "  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.                                    =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |                                                          =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |        If you're not sure if your ISP will prompt you =
for a ppp         |"=0A=
      echo "  |        protocol, please select no here.                  =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |                                                          =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |        Consult the FreeBSD Handbook =
(www.freebsd.org/handbook)          |"=0A=
      echo "  |        for further details.                              =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |                                                          =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |                 Does your ISP prompt you for a protocol? =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  |                                                          =
               |"=0A=
      echo "  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|"=0A=
=0A=
      echo ""; echo $n "y/n? $c"; read PPP_PROMPT_YES_NO=0A=
fi=0A=
  =0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
cat << EOS=0A=
  |--------------------------The Daemon's =
Unleashed-------------------------|=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    Ok, now I'm going to write the following PPP related files:       =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.conf      This will contain your modem's port =
number,   |=0A=
  |                           the speed at which we'll talk to your =
modem,  |=0A=
  |                           the dial string, the login string, your =
ISP's |=0A=
  |                           phone number, your username and password,  =
   |=0A=
  |                           and your static IP address if you have =
one.   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup    This will contain the lines delete ALL, =
and   |=0A=
  |                           add 0 0 HISADDR.  This will delete all of  =
   |=0A=
  |                           the existing routing tables for the tun    =
   |=0A=
  |                           device, and add a default route to your =
ISP's |=0A=
  |                           gateway.                                   =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/ppp/ppp.secret*   This will not be written, but it allows =
you   |=0A=
  |                           to change PPP on the fly.                  =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                [ Press ctrl-c to cancel writing of files ]           =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                        [ Press Enter to continue ]                   =
   |=0A=
  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|=0A=
EOS=0A=
=0A=
read tmp=0A=
=0A=
#  move the old files if they exist=0A=
=0A=
if [ ! -f /etc/ppp/ppp.conf ]=0A=
   then =0A=
        #doesn't exist, so do nothing=0A=
   else=0A=
        mv /etc/ppp/ppp.conf /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.old=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
if [ ! -f /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup ]=0A=
   then =0A=
        #doesn't exist, so do nothing=0A=
   else=0A=
        mv /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup.old=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
if [ ! -f /etc/ppp/ppp.secret ] =0A=
   then =0A=
        #doesn't exist, so do nothing=0A=
   else=0A=
        mv /etc/ppp/ppp.secret /etc/ppp/ppp.secret.old=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
if [ ! -f /etc/hosts ]=0A=
   then=0A=
        #doesn't exist, so do nothing=0A=
   else=0A=
        mv /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.old=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
if [ ! -f /etc/host.conf ]=0A=
   then=0A=
        #doesn't exist, so do nothing=0A=
   else=0A=
        mv /etc/host.conf /etc/host.conf.old=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
if [ ! -f /etc/resolv.conf ] =0A=
   then =0A=
        #doesn't exist, so do nothing=0A=
   else=0A=
        mv /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.old=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
#  ppp.conf will now be written =0A=
echo "default:" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "  set log Phase Chat Connect Carrier lcp ipcp ccp command" >> =
/etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "  set device /dev/$PORT_NUM" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "  set speed 115200" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "  set dial \"ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \\\"\\\" =
ATE1Q0 OK-AT-OK \\\\dATDT\\\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT\"" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "$ISP_NAME:" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "  set phone \"$ISP_PHONE\"        #Separate multiple phone numbers =
with a |" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
#  does the user want to use PAP/CHAP?=0A=
if [ $PAP_CHAP_YES_NO =3D "y" ];=0A=
   then =0A=
        echo "  set login" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
   elif [ $PPP_PROMPT_YES_NO =3D "y" ];=0A=
      then=0A=
         echo "  set login \"TIMEOUT 10 gin:-BREAK-gin: $ISP_UNAME word: =
$ISP_PASSWD col: ppp\"" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf =0A=
      else =0A=
         echo "  set login \"TIMEOUT 10 gin:-BREAK-gin: $ISP_UNAME word: =
$ISP_PASSWD\"" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
echo "  set timeout 300            #Change to 0 if no timeout desired" =
>> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
echo "  deny lqr" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
#  does the user have a static IP address?=0A=
if [ $STATIC_IP_YES_NO =3D "y" ]; =0A=
   then =0A=
        echo "  set ifaddr $STATIC_IP $ISP_GATEWAY $ISP_NETMASK" >> =
/etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
   else=0A=
        echo "  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0" >> =
/etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
#  does the user want to use PAP/CHAP?=0A=
if [ $PAP_CHAP_YES_NO =3D "y" ];=0A=
   then =0A=
        echo "  set authname $ISP_UNAME" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
        echo "  set authname $ISP_PASSWD" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.conf=0A=
fi=0A=
=0A=
#  ppp.linkup will now be written=0A=
echo "MYADDR:" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup=0A=
echo "  delete ALL" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup=0A=
echo "  add 0 0 HISADDR" >> /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup=0A=
=0A=
clear =0A=
=0A=
cat << EOS=0A=
  |--------------------------The Daemon's =
Unleashed-------------------------|=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    I'll also write these files:                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/hosts              This will contain the IP addresses and    =
   |=0A=
  |                            names of machines on your network.        =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/host.conf          This will instruct the resolver to look   =
   |=0A=
  |                            first in the hosts file, and then consult =
   |=0A=
  |                            the DNS if the name was not found.        =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    /etc/resolv.conf        This tells the resolver how to behave.    =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |---------------[ Press ctrl-c to cancel writing of files =
]---------------|=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |    If you have any problems getting PPP set up, you may have to look =
   |=0A=
  |    at the FreeBSD Handbook at www.freebsd.org/handbook.  Or, you may =
   |=0A=
  |    want to see the FreeBSD FAQ at www.freebsd.org/FAQ.               =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                Please send any comments to:  muck@ida.net.           =
   |=0A=
  |                                                                      =
   |=0A=
  |                       [ Press Enter to continue ]                    =
   |=0A=
  =
|________________________________________________________________________=
_|=0A=
EOS=0A=
=0A=
read tmp=0A=
=0A=
#  hosts will now be written=0A=
MYSYSTEM=3D`hostname -s`=0A=
MYDOMAIN_NAME=3D`hostname`=0A=
echo "127.0.0.1     localhost" >>/etc/hosts=0A=
echo "10.0.0.1      $MYDOMAIN_NAME		$MYSYSTEM"  >> /etc/hosts=0A=
=0A=
#  host.conf will now be written=0A=
echo "hosts" >> /etc/host.conf=0A=
echo "bind" >> /etc/host.conf=0A=
=0A=
#  resolv.conf will now be written=0A=
MYDOMAIN=3D`hostname`=0A=
echo "nameserver $ISP_DNS_ONE" >> /etc/resolv.conf=0A=
echo "nameserver $ISP_DNS_TWO" >> /etc/resolv.conf=0A=
echo "domain ${MYDOMAIN#*.}" >> /etc/resolv.conf=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
 =0A=
cat << EOS =0A=
                             The Daemon's Unleashed=0A=
=0A=
                        FreeBSD System Manager's Manual=0A=
=0A=
       NAME=0A=
            ppp - Point to Point Protocol=0A=
       SYNOPSIS=0A=
            ppp $ISP_NAME   - Will load the information for your ISP.=0A=
=0A=
            ppp ON $MYSYSTEM> dial    - Will dial and login to your ISP.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
            If for some reason dialing fails, you can do it manually:=0A=
=0A=
            ppp ON $MYSYSTEM> term    - Gets you into terminal mode.=0A=
            Enter to terminal mode.=0A=
            Type '~?' for help.=0A=
            ATDT$ISP_PHONE            - Dials your ISP's number.=0A=
            Connect 38400          - Connection established.=0A=
            Login:=0A=
            Password:=0A=
            PPP ON $MYSYSTEM> Packet mode.=0A=
=0A=
                            [ Press Enter to exit ]=0A=
=0A=
EOS=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
read tmp=0A=
=0A=
clear=0A=
=0A=
exit 0=0A=
=0A=

------=_NextPart_000_0755_01BF7257.C536FE20--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 23:14:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (rivendell.mel.vet.com.au [203.103.154.61])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22E0B4133
	for ; Mon,  7 Feb 2000 23:14:04 -0800 (PST)
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	by rivendell.mel.vet.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA12550;
	Tue, 8 Feb 2000 18:14:03 +1100 (EST)
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 18:14:03 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Gianmarco Giovannelli 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Netscape 4.x hangs up when starting
Message-ID: <20000208181402.B12142@vet.com.au>
Mail-Followup-To: Gianmarco Giovannelli ,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <4.2.0.58.20000208061504.00cc9de0@194.184.65.4>
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In-Reply-To: <4.2.0.58.20000208061504.00cc9de0@194.184.65.4>; from gmarco@giovannelli.it on Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 06:37:42AM +0100
X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE i386
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 06:37:42AM +0100, Gianmarco Giovannelli wrote:
> 
> Hi, I have an "old" problem that I wish to solve now because it begin to 
> stress me now... :-)
> 
> In a dialup box Netscape hangs at the  starts freezing itself for a timeout 
> period usually of a couple of minute or more. The problem happens here if I 
> don't "quit all" user ppp after the first connection I made was finished, 
> but this is a very annoying thing for persons that use user ppp from 
> /etc/rc.conf and not manually.
> 
> Is possible to have a workaround for this ? Any solutions in the many ENV 
> vars of Netscape ?

So this happens after you've disconnected, but ppp is still running? I
think Netscape might be doing a DNS lookup. It tries to send packets
through your ppp interface until it times out. If this happens when you
start Netscape, you can probably fix it by setting a blank home page.

There might be some DNS knobs in ~/.netscape/prefs.js, but I don't know.

Of course, it could be something else entirely...

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"You must unlearn what you have learned." - Yoda, Jedi Master



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 23:18:42 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from kirk.giovannelli.it (kirk.giovannelli.it [194.184.65.4])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48F7F3F56
	for ; Mon,  7 Feb 2000 23:18:37 -0800 (PST)
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	by kirk.giovannelli.it (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA12501;
	Tue, 8 Feb 2000 08:19:15 +0100 (CET)
	(envelope-from gmarco@giovannelli.it)
Message-Id: <4.2.0.58.20000208081447.00a5fa80@194.184.65.4>
X-Sender: gmarco@194.184.65.4
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 08:17:28 +0100
To: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
From: Gianmarco Giovannelli 
Subject: Re: Netscape 4.x hangs up when starting
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000208181402.B12142@vet.com.au>
References: <4.2.0.58.20000208061504.00cc9de0@194.184.65.4>
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At 08/02/00, Lachlan O'Dea wrote:
>So this happens after you've disconnected, but ppp is still running? I
>think Netscape might be doing a DNS lookup. It tries to send packets
>through your ppp interface until it times out. If this happens when you
>start Netscape, you can probably fix it by setting a blank home page.

The problem is surely this, but also setting a blank homepage not solve the 
problem, because at soon you touch a menu or also a local homepage it goes 
in timeout.

I really like to know if other FreeBSD users is experiencing this behaviour 
and/or the Linux version have this problem too ....

Thanks for your reply.





Best Regards,
Gianmarco Giovannelli ,  "Unix expert since yesterday"
http://www.giovannelli.it/~gmarco
http://www2.masternet.it





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 23:55:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 08:56:21 +0100 (MET)
From: Sverrir Valgeirsson 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: hdparm workalike
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Hi.

I'm kinda new to freebsd (fresh from linuxland), and I'm wondering if
there's a way to put a IDE disk into DMA mode in freebsd?(can be done
using hdparm on Linux).

grettings
/sverre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 23:56:28 2000
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	Tue, 8 Feb 2000 18:26:44 +1030 (CST)
Reply-To: 
From: "James" 
To: , "George Cox" 
Cc: "Freebsd Questions" 
Subject: RE: Webaliser installation from ports collection
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 18:26:44 +1030
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Howdy,

Thanks for the help :-) - the compile gets a bit further now :-) - until it
gets to the following (its still compiling the dependancies, in this
instance, 'gd') following is the output;


[much removed]

cc -fpic -DPIC -O -DHAVE_XPM -DHAVE_LIBTTF -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local
/include/freetype -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/X11R6/include/X11 -c
gdkanji.c -o gdkanji.so
cc -shared -Wl,-x -Wl,-assert -Wl,pure-text -Wl,-soname,libgd.so.0 -o
libgd.so.0 gd.so gd_gd.so gd_gd2.so gd_io.so gd_io_dp.so gd_io_file.so
gd_ss.so gd_io_ss.so gd_png.so gdxpm.so gdfontt.so gdfonts.so gdfontmb.so
gdfontl.so gdfontg.so gdtables.so gdttf.so gdcache.so
gdkanji.so -L. -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lm -lgd -lpng -lz -lttf -l
Xpm -lX11
ld: libgd.so.0: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
[root@gw:/usr/ports/graphics/gd]



Any assistance would be gratefully received! :-)

regards

james
from adelaide, south australia

-> -> -----Original Message-----
-> -> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
-> -> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of George Cox
-> -> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 1:23 AM
-> -> To: James
-> -> Cc: Freebsd Questions
-> -> Subject: Re: Webaliser installation from ports collection
-> ->
-> ->
-> -> On 28/01 10:58, James wrote:
-> ->
-> -> > Attempting to get webalizer working :-)
-> -> >
-> -> > Following is what I get;
-> -> >
-> -> > [root@gw:/usr/ports/www/webalizer] make
-> -> > ^A
-> -> > ===>  Extracting for webalizer-1.30.4
-> -> > >> Checksum OK for webalizer-1.30-04-src.tgz.
-> -> > ===>   webalizer-1.30.4 depends on shared library: gd.0 - not found
-> -> > ===>    Verifying install for gd.0 in /usr/ports/graphics/gd
-> -> > ===>  Building for gd-1.7.3
-> -> > cc -O -DHAVE_XPM -DHAVE_LIBTTF -I/usr/local/include
-> -> -I/usr/local/include/fre
-> -> > etype -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/X11R6/include/X11 -c gdcache.c
-> -> > In file included from gdcache.h:43,
-> -> >                  from gdcache.c:41:
-> -> > /usr/local/include/malloc.h:65: warning: parameter names
-> -> (without types) in
-> -> > function declaration
-> -> >
-> -> > ... elided ...
-> -> >
-> -> > Any and all assistance would be gratefully accepted :-)
-> ->
-> -> I have absolutely no idea if this will work, but try changing
-> -> lines in the
-> -> webalizer source from
-> ->
-> ->   #include 
-> ->
-> -> to
-> ->
-> ->   #include 
-> ->
-> -> (The use of "malloc.h" is deprecated)
-> ->
-> -> best;
-> ->
-> ->
-> ->
-> -> gjvc
-> ->
-> -> --
-> -> [gjvc]                                                   Powered
-> -> by SMP FreeBSD
-> -> "256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth
-> -> http://www.freebsd.org
-> ->
-> ->
-> -> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
-> -> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
->
->
-> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
-> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb  7 23:59:28 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 00:26:54 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Sverrir Valgeirsson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: hdparm workalike
Message-ID: <20000208002654.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Sverrir Valgeirsson  [000208 00:23] wrote:
> Hi.
> 
> I'm kinda new to freebsd (fresh from linuxland), and I'm wondering if
> there's a way to put a IDE disk into DMA mode in freebsd?(can be done
> using hdparm on Linux).

Please see the LINT kernel config file.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  0:38:30 2000
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From: Fredrik Carlen 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Two Apache questions
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:25:36 +0100
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Hello! I've got two questions concerning Apache:

1: Why isn't my httpd run as a daemon? When I send the root process the kill
signal (like so: kill PID), it doesn't restart itself. It just plain old dies.
The command  I use to start it up at boot time is:

/usr/local/sbin/httpd

This line is in my /etc/rc.local , as you might have already guessed. No flags,
no nothing...

2. Why is it that my CGI-script must have system-wide permissions to be
executed? The same applies to all the files in the web document root. I tried
changing groups to "nobody", the group for most of my httpd's, and setting
system-wide right to null and nothing, which only meant they weren't read at
all. Here's what I mean:

drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel   512  7 Feb 17:24 cgi-bin
drwxr-xr-x  4 root  staff   512  8 Feb 00:17 data
drwxr-xr-x  3 root  staff  2048  7 Feb 17:00 icons
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel   512  7 Feb 17:00 proxy

This way, no problem. Should I change the system wide permissions, the web
server complains when I surf to it : the old 404 access denied pops up.
I have a sneaking suspicion I have completely misunderstood some important
concept.

I would be grateful for some assistance.

/Fredrik Carlen, Sweden


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  0:39:10 2000
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	Tue, 8 Feb 2000 03:39:30 -0500 (EST)
	(envelope-from brameld@twave.net)
From: Walter Brameld 
To: Ryan Thompson ,
	John Cirillo 
Subject: Re: Boot manager
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 03:36:39 -0500
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On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Ryan Thompson wrote:
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, John Cirillo wrote:
> 
> > I'd like to fix this double-prompting on my system too.
> > I tried what I thought Ryan said to do but I'm missing a step somewhere?
> > Here's what I did:
> > /stand/sysinstall
> > select Configure
> > select Fdisk
> > down-arrow to wd1, press spacebar. 
> > Now in FDISK Partition Editor
> > press Q
> > At Install Boot Manager screen, arrow down to None, press spacebar
> 
> Yes, sorry... It's been awhile since I looked at that menu.  You should
> indeed choose Standard MBR instead of "None".
> 
> In more detail:
> 
> FDISK partition editor:
> Don't alter any partitions :-)
> Press "W" to commit
> Confirm the dialogue that pops up
> Select the appropriate boot record (Standard MBR), and confirm.
> 
> You should see a dialog:
> 
> "Wrote FDISK information out successfully"
> 
> At that point, when you reboot, you should no longer have a boot
> manager prompt on the second disk.
> 
Thank you thank you thank you! That worked perfectly, although now
for some odd reason, I see a picture of a hand holding a floppy
labelled "Workbench" *headscratch* (joke).

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  0:41: 7 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:41:50 +0100 (CET)
From: Pavel Hnatko 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ppp on ver. 2.1
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Hello, 

I have one question. I need PPP sources for FreeBSD ver. 2.1. Can you tell
me, where is it posible to download ? I was on your FTP site, but there it
isn't.

thank you.

		Pizducha *(---

======= ____  http://www.eunet.cz      ===  Pavel Hnatko
====== /      /   /   ___    ___  _/_ ====  EUnet Czechia
===== /----  /   /  /   /  /___/  /  =====  Gen. Janouska 902
==== /____  /___/  /   /  /___   /_ ======  198 00 Praha 9
===  Connecting Europe since 1982  =======  tel. 02/81081081   



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  0:45:11 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: John ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: celeron-smp slow?
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 03:45:00 -0500
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On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, John wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> In article <389DE580.AB5B37F2@3-cities.com>, Kent Stewart
>  writes
> >If you are using IDE drives, the flags option on the wdc? controller
> >can really affect how fast netscape loads. I went from 2-3MB/s to
> >14.4MB/s on a benchmark by setting my "flags 0xa0ffa0ff" on the HD's.
> 
> hi
> 
> just to add to that, it you set the async flag to all partitions (in
> /stc/fstab) apart from swap [1] the (disk i/o) speed improves
> tremendously.
> 
> [1] I dunno if it would work on swap. I think it might be a Bad Idea
> (tm) but I dunno the reason...
> - -- 
> John

And how does one do that?

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  1: 1:45 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 01:02:00 -0800 (PST)
From: Kevin Leung 
To: "Aaron D. Gifford" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet troubles (KNE100TX and de0/dc0)
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I have this card, but it uses the Lite-On chip.  I did
experience problems with the Lite-On chip not being able to
recieve at 100BaseT.  I am using this in an OpenBSD system.  
Could there be something wrong with the drivers?  If you force
it to 10BaseT, it works fine.  Do a man on ifconfig, it has to
do with the option "media".


 -Kevin

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Aaron D. Gifford wrote:

> The problem:
> ------------
> My new Kingston KNE100TX 10/100 PCI ethernet card is not working
> with FreeBSD.  It refuses to work either under -STABLE or -CURRENT.
> >From the response to my last post regarding this problem on questions,
> I thought it might be a bad card.  I booted the box in question to Win98
> and the card worked perfectly, communicating with my other Win98 box
> across a crossover cable at 100TX speed.  Whenever I boot to FreeBSD,
> however, the card lights light perfectly (identically to the Win98 boot)
> but no traffic is transmitted or received.  The other box remains running
> Win98.  No hardware changes were made.  The cable and card are known to
> work.  This card appears to be supported from all I've been able to glean
> from the archives.  It uses a DEC clone chipset made by Intel, a 21143
> chipset.  It is a brand new card.
> 
> Here are other relevant details:
> 
> Hardware:
> ---------
>   PII-350 w/64MB RAM
>   Number9 Motion771 PCI video card
>   Kingston EtheRx KNE100TX 10/100 PCI NIC card w/Intel DEC clone 21143
> 
> Software:
> ---------
>   4.0 kernel is taken from the kernel floppy of the -CURRENT snapshot
>       dated 25 Jan. 2000 but the de0 driver in 3.4-STABLE behaved
>       almost identically (except no errors were logged) before I brought
>       the box to -CURRENT
> 
> ifconfig reports:
> -----------------
>   dc0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
>         inet 10.20.30.1 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.20.30.3
>         ether 00:c0:f0:4c:26:ef
>         media: autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active
>         supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX
>             10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UDP none
> 
> I see the following on the console:
> -----------------------------------
> dc0: watchdog timeout
> dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state
> dc0: watchdog timeout
> dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state
> 
> netstat -in reports:
> --------------------
> Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
> dc0   1500        00:c0:f0:4c:26:ef        0     0        0     4     0
> dc0   1500  10.20.30/30   10.20.30.1             0     0        0     4     0
> 
> I wish I had more from when I was running -STABLE, but I don't.
> 
> So, any ideas?  Any insights?  I'm stumped.
> 
> Thanks in advance!
> 
> Aaron out.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  1: 5:15 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 03:06:05 -0600 (CST)
From: John Cirillo 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Subject: Re: Boot manager
Cc: Walter Brameld , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I wish I was lucky...
You are right, that procedure is the one that writes out the changes.
Only bad side-effect on my system is that after removing the boot manager
from the second drive, the first boot manager on wd1 always boots Win98
regardless of if I press F1 or F5.  It was easy to fix, but I'm back to
square 1. So I am shelving this experiment for a while.  I can live with 2
boot prompts for now, until I can maybe figure out what the deal is.

Thanks for the correct procedure though. It will come in useful.

John

On 07-Feb-00 Ryan Thompson wrote:
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, John Cirillo wrote:
> 
>> I'd like to fix this double-prompting on my system too.
>> I tried what I thought Ryan said to do but I'm missing a step somewhere?
>> Here's what I did:
>> /stand/sysinstall
>> select Configure
>> select Fdisk
>> down-arrow to wd1, press spacebar. 
>> Now in FDISK Partition Editor
>> press Q
>> At Install Boot Manager screen, arrow down to None, press spacebar
> 
> Yes, sorry... It's been awhile since I looked at that menu.  You should
> indeed choose Standard MBR instead of "None".
> 
> In more detail:
> 
> FDISK partition editor:
> Don't alter any partitions :-)
> Press "W" to commit
> Confirm the dialogue that pops up
> Select the appropriate boot record (Standard MBR), and confirm.
> 
> You should see a dialog:
> 
> "Wrote FDISK information out successfully"
> 
> At that point, when you reboot, you should no longer have a boot
> manager prompt on the second disk.
> 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson     50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies                http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E              Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2

----------------------------------
John Cirillo
E-Mail: jcirillo@fastlane.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2: 1:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:08:19 +0000 (GMT)
From: James Holtom 
Reply-To: James Holtom 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-smp@freebsd.org
Subject: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6
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Does anyone have any current [preferably good] experience using FreeBSD
3.4 [Stable] on a twin-celeron ABIT BP6 board?

I seem to recall seeing bad reports about stability and so on, but with
the mailing list archives dead ATM...

Any info gratefully received...

Regards,

James



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:13:33 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:14:14 +0000 (GMT)
From: Cliff Rowley 
To: Brian Free 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Second IP Address on Single NIC
In-Reply-To: <8FEAC4F0CAC9D111A88B006008A993C18ADDF3@slc1mail1.sonici.com>
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Hi there :)

You need to:

(a) use netmask 0xffffffff

(b) place entries in rc.conf for your aliases.  rc.conf already has
functionality for you to do this.  For example, here is a segment of my
rc.conf:

# primary address
ifconfig_xl0="inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffff00"
# aliases
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 10.0.0.10 netmask 0xffffffff"
ifconfig_xl0_alias1="inet 10.0.0.11 netmask 0xffffffff"
ifconfig_xl0_alias2="inet 10.0.0.12 netmask 0xffffffff"

Hope I helped some ;)

Cliff Rowley

- while (!asleep) { code(); }

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Brian Free wrote:

> I am trying to assign multiple IP addresses to a single NIC for virtual
> hosting on a FreeBSD 3.3 server.
> Here is the current output of ifconfig:
> bash-2.03# ifconfig ep0
> ep0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
>         inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
>         ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe
>  
> The command I am trying to use is:
> ifconfig ep0 alias 10.0.0.3 netmask 255.255.255.224 up
> I have also tried entering the info into rc.conf, but after rebooting, the
> only address that worked was the second one.
>  
> The command returns:
> ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR): File exists
> Which I believe means that the interface already has an address, and not a
> problem.
>  
> After executing the command, ifconfig ep0 shows:
> bash-2.03# ifconfig ep0
> ep0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
>         inet 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
>         inet 10.0.0.3 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast 10.0.0.1
>         ether 00:a0:27:06:ef:fe
>  
> So I assume it has take the second address, however it will not reply to a
> ping to the second address.  
> Any thoughts or suggestions would be appreciated.
> 
> Brian Free 
> IT Manager 
> SONIC innovations 
> Email: bfree@sonici.com 
> 
>  
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:16:44 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:17:23 +0000 (GMT)
From: Cliff Rowley 
To: Mike 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
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~/.signature - easy as that :)

Cliff Rowley

- while (!asleep) { code(); }

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Mike wrote:

> Hello all!
> 
> How do I add a footer/signature to all outgoing emails?
> I've searched the sendmail.org web site, but seems nobody has
> come up with any solution yet.  My understanding is that
> it's not just simply "cating" a footer file to the end of each outgoing
> email since it may corrupt the MIME type.  Does anyone have implemented 
> such feature or service to the mail servers?
> 
> Mike
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:21:28 2000
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Received: from overcee.netplex.com.au (overcee.netplex.com.au [202.12.86.7])
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: James Holtom 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-smp@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6 
In-Reply-To: Message from James Holtom  
   of "Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:08:19 GMT."  
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 18:21:56 +0800
From: Peter Wemm 
Message-Id: <20000208102156.7457D1CD7@overcee.netplex.com.au>
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James Holtom wrote:
> Does anyone have any current [preferably good] experience using FreeBSD
> 3.4 [Stable] on a twin-celeron ABIT BP6 board?
> 
> I seem to recall seeing bad reports about stability and so on, but with
> the mailing list archives dead ATM...

I'm happily running 4.0-CURRENT on an ABIT BP6 w/ 2 celeron 300's with
monster cooling fans and running at 450MHz.  Apart from it overheating
yesterday (there are 6 high-rpm drives in it) when I closed the case for
the first time, I had some Wierd Stuff(TM).  Taking the cover back off
solved it.  This isn't suprising since it's very much in the "Don't do
that" department and having all the extra drives in a confined space and
being in the middle of summer here was asking for trouble (and I got it).
Your mileage may vary, don't try overclocking at the very least until you
have verified it as stable and no major problems are present. Trying to
debug something with malfunctioning overheating cpus isn't much fun. Better
still, don't overclock it at all if you value your sanity.  In particular
do not send in problem reports unless it's reproduceable without
overclocking.

Beware, the 3.x code does not support the UDMA66 connectors.  You can only
use the UDMA33 IDE connectors.  You have to be running the absolute very
latest -current to use the UDMA66 controller.

FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT #92: Sat Feb  5 22:57:37 WST 2000
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193264 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (451.05-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5
  Features=0x183fbff
real memory  = 67043328 (65472K bytes)
avail memory = 60948480 (59520K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03e6000.
...
ata-pci5:  port 0xe000-0xe0ff,0xdc00-0xdc03,0xd800-0xd807 irq 18 at device 19.0 on pci0
ata6 at 0xd800 irq -1 on ata-pci5
ata-pci6:  port 0xec00-0xecff,0xe800-0xe803,0xe400-0xe407 irq 18 at device 19.1 on pci0
ata7 at 0xe400 irq -1 on ata-pci6
...
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
...
ad0: 9787MB  [19885/16/63] at ata2-master using UDMA33
ad1: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata3-master using UDMA33
ad2: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata4-master using UDMA33
ad3: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata5-master using UDMA33
ad4: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata6-master using UDMA33
ad5: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata7-master using UDMA33

Cheers,
-Peter



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:23:52 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:22:53 +0000 (GMT)
From: Cliff Rowley 
To: Kevin Leung 
Cc: "Aaron D. Gifford" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet troubles (KNE100TX and de0/dc0)
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The problem is exactly the same with the NetGear FA310TX I have in my
gateway box.  Luckily the problem isnt too drastic for me, since the box'
only internet connectivity is 56k, hardly likely to max out a 10baseT
connection ;)

My card, however, works without a problem under other operating
systems.  It can only be said that the driver is at fault here.  Whether
it be because the driver is young, and not yet fully featured I cant tell,
but I mailed the author some time ago, and recieved no response.  I can
only suggest that you try the same, and ask him what the status is.

The author (as detailed at the head of /usr/src/sys/pci/if_pn.c) is Bill
Paul, wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu.

Cliff Rowley

- while (!asleep) { code(); }

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Kevin Leung wrote:

> 
> I have this card, but it uses the Lite-On chip.  I did
> experience problems with the Lite-On chip not being able to
> recieve at 100BaseT.  I am using this in an OpenBSD system.  
> Could there be something wrong with the drivers?  If you force
> it to 10BaseT, it works fine.  Do a man on ifconfig, it has to
> do with the option "media".
> 
> 
>  -Kevin
> 
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Aaron D. Gifford wrote:
> 
> > The problem:
> > ------------
> > My new Kingston KNE100TX 10/100 PCI ethernet card is not working
> > with FreeBSD.  It refuses to work either under -STABLE or -CURRENT.
> > >From the response to my last post regarding this problem on questions,
> > I thought it might be a bad card.  I booted the box in question to Win98
> > and the card worked perfectly, communicating with my other Win98 box
> > across a crossover cable at 100TX speed.  Whenever I boot to FreeBSD,
> > however, the card lights light perfectly (identically to the Win98 boot)
> > but no traffic is transmitted or received.  The other box remains running
> > Win98.  No hardware changes were made.  The cable and card are known to
> > work.  This card appears to be supported from all I've been able to glean
> > from the archives.  It uses a DEC clone chipset made by Intel, a 21143
> > chipset.  It is a brand new card.
> > 
> > Here are other relevant details:
> > 
> > Hardware:
> > ---------
> >   PII-350 w/64MB RAM
> >   Number9 Motion771 PCI video card
> >   Kingston EtheRx KNE100TX 10/100 PCI NIC card w/Intel DEC clone 21143
> > 
> > Software:
> > ---------
> >   4.0 kernel is taken from the kernel floppy of the -CURRENT snapshot
> >       dated 25 Jan. 2000 but the de0 driver in 3.4-STABLE behaved
> >       almost identically (except no errors were logged) before I brought
> >       the box to -CURRENT
> > 
> > ifconfig reports:
> > -----------------
> >   dc0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.20.30.1 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 10.20.30.3
> >         ether 00:c0:f0:4c:26:ef
> >         media: autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active
> >         supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX
> >             10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UDP none
> > 
> > I see the following on the console:
> > -----------------------------------
> > dc0: watchdog timeout
> > dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state
> > dc0: watchdog timeout
> > dc0: failed to force tx and rx to idle state
> > 
> > netstat -in reports:
> > --------------------
> > Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
> > dc0   1500        00:c0:f0:4c:26:ef        0     0        0     4     0
> > dc0   1500  10.20.30/30   10.20.30.1             0     0        0     4     0
> > 
> > I wish I had more from when I was running -STABLE, but I don't.
> > 
> > So, any ideas?  Any insights?  I'm stumped.
> > 
> > Thanks in advance!
> > 
> > Aaron out.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:24:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris2.netgate.net [204.145.147.155])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 02:23:00 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: James Holtom 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-smp@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6
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We have three of those combos and they work great. Those were the first
boxes I used that could buildworld in under 30min - and at less than $275
for the board with 2 processors. (don't know now) The usual overclocking
cautions apply strictly as fbsd will "use" both cpu's heavily. Check
current or stable archives for more info (not bp6 specific). Basically, on
an otherwise idle SMP system fbsd doesn't loop HLTs like it does without
SMP. This exaggerates existing cooling problems for out of spec systems,
exposing problems you might not otherwise notice until running gimps or
something. I kind of like it. You know what you're working with.

-Dave

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, James Holtom wrote:

> Does anyone have any current [preferably good] experience using FreeBSD
> 3.4 [Stable] on a twin-celeron ABIT BP6 board?
> 
> I seem to recall seeing bad reports about stability and so on, but with
> the mailing list archives dead ATM...
> 
> Any info gratefully received...
> 
> Regards,
> 
> James



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:34:46 2000
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Message-ID: 
From: Michael Bartlett 
To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Transparant Proxying 
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 18:51:19 +0200 
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This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF718B.8EB94DC0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"

Hi all,

I'm currently running ipfw+natd to do ip masquerading and address
redirection. I am now trying to setup transparant proxying, but don't seem
to be having too much luck.

proxy_rule              tcp encode_ip_hdr port 80 server 192.168.62.1:8080

Above is the line from natd.conf, but it appears to be having no effect. One
thing I'm wondering... I was having a problem earlier with the
redirect_address, and the reason was because I am using interface rl0 for
natd which is my public ip address and I was testing the redirect from a box
on the local network which routes through rl1. Because my requests weren't
going THROUGH rl0, the redirect wasn't and doesn't work internally. Could
this have something to do with the transparant proxying not working, or is
my syntax incorrect?

Cheers

Mike

 digital distillers
(o) +27 21 488 9820
(d) +27 21 488 9826
(f) +27 21 488 9830
(e) cataract@eye2eye.net 

------_=_NextPart_001_01BF718B.8EB94DC0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable






Transparant Proxying 




Hi all,




I'm currently running ipfw+natd to do ip masquerading =
and address redirection. I am now trying to setup transparant proxying, =
but don't seem to be having too much luck.



proxy_rule         =
;     tcp encode_ip_hdr port 80 server =
192.168.62.1:8080




Above is the line from natd.conf, but it appears to =
be having no effect. One thing I'm wondering... I was having a problem =
earlier with the redirect_address, and the reason was because I am =
using interface rl0 for natd which is my public ip address and I was =
testing the redirect from a box on the local network which routes =
through rl1. Because my requests weren't going THROUGH rl0, the =
redirect wasn't and doesn't work internally. Could this have something =
to do with the transparant proxying not working, or is my syntax =
incorrect?



Cheers




Mike




<eye2eye> digital distillers

(o) +27 21 488 9820

(d) +27 21 488 9826

(f) +27 21 488 9830

(e) cataract@eye2eye.net 





------_=_NextPart_001_01BF718B.8EB94DC0--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  2:35:12 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 19:35:08 +0900
Message-ID: <86ln4wf0df.wl@archon.local.idaemons.org>
From: "Akinori -Aki- MUSHA" 
To: jholtom@netforce.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-smp@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6
In-Reply-To: In your message of "Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:08:19 +0000 (GMT)"
	
References: 
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	Hi,

At Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:08:19 +0000 (GMT),
James Holtom  wrote:
> Does anyone have any current [preferably good] experience using FreeBSD
> 3.4 [Stable] on a twin-celeron ABIT BP6 board?

I've ever heard no bad reports but so many good ones. The only thing
you must take care will be the temperature. Do not overclock *too*
much. :-)

> I seem to recall seeing bad reports about stability and so on, but with
> the mailing list archives dead ATM...

FYI, Geocrawler is providing a great mailing lists archive.

	http://www.geocrawler.com/
	http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/

-- 
                           /
                          /__  __
                         / )  )  ) )  /
Akinori -Aki- MUSHA aka / (_ /  ( (__(  

"If you choose not to decide you still have made a choice."


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  3:17:57 2000
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From: "Albert Chen" 
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Subject: Send-pr problem
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 03:18:47 PST
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Hi, I'm using send-pr command to
sent new ports, but it seems didn't
work. Because I can't see my message on the mailing list. Something's wrong 
with FreeBSD-gnats-submit@freebsd.org, right?

- Albert
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  4:56:51 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:40:54 +0100 (CET)
From: Christoph Kukulies 
Message-Id: <200002081340.OAA00270@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 3.3 parallel port not recognized
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I'm wondering why I don't see a parallel port in
my system:

Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE #8: Tue Feb  8 13:31:01 CET 2000
    kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de:/usr/src/sys/compile/GILNEW
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 334092120 Hz
CPU: Celeron (334.09-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x660  Stepping = 0
  Features=0x183f9ff
real memory  = 67043328 (65472K bytes)
avail memory = 62238720 (60780K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc02aa000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0:  rev 0x03 on pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x03 on pci0.1.0
chip2:  rev 0x02 on pci0.4.0
ide_pci0:  rev 0x01 on pci0.4.1
chip3:  rev 0x02 on pci0.4.3
ed1:  rev 0x00 int a irq 9 on pci0.10.0
ed1: address 00:00:e8:51:f6:5f, type NE2000 (16 bit) 
vga0:  rev 0x3a int a irq 9 on pci0.11.0
bktr0:  rev 0x12 int a irq 5 on pci0.12.0
bti2c0: 
iicbb0:  on bti2c0
iicbus0:  on iicbb0 master-only
iicsmb0:  on iicbus0
smbus0:  on iicsmb0
iic0:  on iicbus0
smbus1:  on bti2c0
bktr0: Hauppauge Model 60124 A2 V
Hauppauge WinCast/TV, Philips FR1216 PAL tuner, msp3400c stereo.
bktr0: Detected a MSP3400C-C6
Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
Probing for PnP devices:
CSN 1 Vendor ID: OPT0931 [0x3109143e] Serial 0xffffffff Comp ID: @@@0000 [0x00000000]
AD_WAIT_INIT FAILED 1002 0xff
mss_attach 1 at 0x530 irq 10 dma 1:5 flags 0x15
pcm1 (OPTi931  sn 0xffffffff) at 0x530-0x537 irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x15 on isa
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
psm0 irq 12 on isa
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
pcm0 not probed due to drq conflict with pcm1 at 1
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
wd0: 9671MB (19807200 sectors), 19650 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
changing root device to wd0s1a
#
# GENERIC -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks
#
#	$Id: GENERIC,v 1.46.2.6 1995/10/25 17:29:51 jkh Exp $
#

machine		"i386"
cpu		"I686_CPU"
ident		GILNEW
maxusers	128

options		MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options		INET			#InterNETworking
options		FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options		NFS			#Network Filesystem
options		MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		"COMPAT_43"		#Compatible with BSD 4.3
options		UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options		MROUTING		#Allow MULTICASTING

options		SYSVSHM
options		SYSVSEM
options		SYSVMSG

config		kernel	root on wd0 

controller	isa0
controller      pci0

controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0

controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr
disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0


# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint
#options		"PCVT_FREEBSD=210"	# pcvt running on FreeBSD 2.1
#options		XSERVER			# include code for XFree86

# Enable PnP support in the kernel.  This allows you to automaticly
# attach to PnP cards for drivers that support it and allows you to
# configure cards from USERCONFIG.  See pnp(4) for more info.
controller      pnp0
 
# The keyboard controller; it controlls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
controller      atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty
device          atkbd0  at isa? tty irq 1
device          vga0    at isa? port ? conflicts
device		sc0 at isa? tty
 
# `flags' for atkbd:  
#       0x01    Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
#       0x02    Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
#       0x04    Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads

# PS/2 mouse
device          psm0    at isa? tty irq 12

#Luigi's pcm sound driver for Opti 931  secondary dma 3

device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0b


# Options for psm:


device		npx0	at isa? port "IO_NPX" irq 13 vector npxintr

device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr
device		sio1	at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr

controller      ppbus0

device          lpt0    at ppbus?
device          plip0   at ppbus?
device          ppi0    at ppbus?
device          pps0    at ppbus?
device          lpbb0   at ppbus?

device          ppc0    at isa? disable port? tty irq 7




device ed0

#device ed1 at isa? port 0x300 net irq  5 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr
#device ie0 at isa? port 0x360 net irq  7 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr
#device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
#device ix0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 32768 vector ixintr
#device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr
#device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr
#device lnc1 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr
#device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr
#device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr

# Other:
# iicbb generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
# 
controller smbus0
controller iicbus0
controller iicbb0

 
device ic0      at iicbus?
device iic0     at iicbus?
device iicsmb0  at iicbus?


device bktr0
device meteor0

pseudo-device	loop
pseudo-device	bpfilter 16
pseudo-device	ether
pseudo-device   vn 
pseudo-device	speaker
pseudo-device	sl	1
# ijppp uses tun instead of ppp device
#pseudo-device	ppp	1
pseudo-device	tun	1
pseudo-device	pty	32
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzipped a.out's

-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  5:27:15 2000
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Message-ID: <010e01bf7238$7e452920$3500a8c0@sos>
From: "Morten Seeberg" 
To: 
Subject: SVR4 and FreeBSD
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:13:24 +0100
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Hi, Im having a bit of trouble recognizing what SVR4 Emulation can do for
me.

Is there any way I can emulate Solaris Applications with it? (2.6 and 7
apps)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/\/\orten $eeberg, Systems Consultant @
Merkantildata - Enterprise Solutions
#echo 'System Administrators suck :)' > /dev/console



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  5:52:59 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 07:55:05 -0600 (CST)
From: Bob 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: weird problems
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Okay, here's the situation

1)	I'm running 3.4-stable, cvs'd about a week ago
2)	I have a cable modem for my upstream
3)	I have a bsd box with a static IP, running an SMP kernel with 2
	processors
4)	I have a windows 98 box running dhcp, pulling it's IP from a 
	different network than the one my static IP is on
5)	these machines plug into a hub, not each other.  the cable modem
	is the uplink.

I have periods of time (about 10-15 minutes each, usually) where my BSD
box just completely loses it's connection (it can't ping it's gateway,
which is one hop down the line, across the cable modem).  My windows 98
box has no problems maintaining connectivity.  The BSD box's link goes
down, and then comes back up without any messages whatsoever.  My upstream
insists that it can't possibly be a problem on their end, but I think
they're full of it.

Oddly enough, rebooting the BSD box seems to cure the problem (for about a
minute, then it goes back to being dead)

Is there any situation in which a BSD box could do this by itself (the
link down/up)?

-=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- Robert S. Wall -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=-

  The opinions expressed above are mine alone, but I'm a sharing kind of
                 guy - you can have them too if you wish.

-=*=- -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  5:55:39 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 14:55:16 +0100
From: Heinrich Rebehn 
Organization: University of Bremen
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: nisplus support ?
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Hi,

I wonder if there is any nis+ client support for FreeBSD. We have a
Solaris Server and i would like to log in to my FreeBSD box with my
Solaris Username/Password.

Please cc me directly as i am not on this list.

Thank you
-- 

Heinrich Rebehn
                        "Have disk - will travel"
University of Bremen
Physics / Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Department of Telecommunications -

E-mail: mailto:rebehn@comm.uni-bremen.de
Phone : +49/421/218-4664
Fax   :            -3341


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  6:33:24 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 09:32:48 -0500
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From: Mark Thomas 
Subject: Onstream IDE tape drives
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I know these aren't listed as supported on the FBSD web site, but I'm
curious if anyone has looked at getting them going. Onstream's site claims
Linux support.


Mark
---
thomas@clark.net ---> http://www.clark.net/pub/thomas
PBEM Eldritch --------> http://www.pbegames.com
[TM4463-ORG]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  6:41:46 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:41:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Fredrik Carlen 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Two Apache questions
In-Reply-To: <00020809391400.00302@localhost>
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Fredrik Carlen wrote:

> Hello! I've got two questions concerning Apache:
> 
> 1: Why isn't my httpd run as a daemon? When I send the root process the kill
> signal (like so: kill PID), it doesn't restart itself. It just plain old dies.
> The command  I use to start it up at boot time is:

Use kill -HUP PID to restart it.
 
> /usr/local/sbin/httpd
> This line is in my /etc/rc.local , as you might have already guessed. No flags,
> no nothing...
> 
> 2. Why is it that my CGI-script must have system-wide permissions to be
> executed? The same applies to all the files in the web document root. I tried
> changing groups to "nobody", the group for most of my httpd's, and setting
> system-wide right to null and nothing, which only meant they weren't read at
> all. Here's what I mean:
> 
> drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel   512  7 Feb 17:24 cgi-bin
> drwxr-xr-x  4 root  staff   512  8 Feb 00:17 data
> drwxr-xr-x  3 root  staff  2048  7 Feb 17:00 icons
> drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel   512  7 Feb 17:00 proxy

chown -R nobody.nogroup cgi-bin/
 
> This way, no problem. Should I change the system wide permissions, the web
> server complains when I surf to it : the old 404 access denied pops up.
> I have a sneaking suspicion I have completely misunderstood some important
> concept.
> 
> I would be grateful for some assistance.
> 
> /Fredrik Carlen, Sweden
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

Omachonu Ogali
Intranova Networking Group



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  6:46:35 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:47:25 -0500
From: Jon-Erik Lido 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Broken ports collection
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In-Reply-To: ; from Mike Morgan on Thu, Feb 03, 2000 at 07:18:02PM -0700
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Hey everyone,

I'm still having problems using the Ports Collection.

To summarize the problem, I'm getting errors every time I try to
run "make" on a port.  Ports used to be my favorite feature of FreeBSD,
but they haven't worked since I installed 3.4 Release (on a clean
machine).

What I see when I try to make a port is errors like:
"/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: warning: String comparison
operator should be either == or !=
"/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk", line 649: Malformed conditional
(defined(USE_NEWGCC) && ${OSVERSION} < 400012)

So far it's been suggested that I'm using gmake instead of BSD's make,
but I've verified that is not the case.  It was also suggested that
I cvsup the ports collection.  I have tried that, but I'm getting the
same problem with the latest and greatest ports.

It seems clear to me a this point that the problem is not with the
ports collection itself, but with some other problem with my machine's
configuration.  It should be noted that I can compile kernels and
other programs (for instance ssh) just fine using make.

Basically, I don't know what else to check.  The ports files themselves
seem fine.  make seems fine.  cc seems fine.

What next?  I'm baffled!

Thanks,

-Jon



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  6:50:24 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 06:49:08 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
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To: Fredrik Carlen 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Two Apache questions
In-Reply-To: <00020809391400.00302@localhost>
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1) A deamon doesn't necessarily keep itself alive when an axe cleaves it's
cranium. :) You want the apachectl script or equivalent. Check this:

  http://www.apache.org/docs/stopping.html

Try /bin/apachectl -h

2) They need to run as someone, and the simplest someone is the web server
which implies leaving things somewhat open (okay for a single-site box).
Just set your cgi-bin and everything inside to be readable and executable
by your httpd owner. Anything more should be unnecessary. But you can
enforce additional control. See:

  http://www.apache.org/docs/misc/security_tips.html

The docs include lots of info, and they're installed by default when you
install apache. /manual/index.html>

GL,
-Dave

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Fredrik Carlen wrote:

> Hello! I've got two questions concerning Apache:
> 
> 1: Why isn't my httpd run as a daemon? When I send the root process the kill
> signal (like so: kill PID), it doesn't restart itself. It just plain old dies.
> The command  I use to start it up at boot time is:
> 
> /usr/local/sbin/httpd
> 
> This line is in my /etc/rc.local , as you might have already guessed. No flags,
> no nothing...
> 
> 2. Why is it that my CGI-script must have system-wide permissions to be
> executed? The same applies to all the files in the web document root. I tried
> changing groups to "nobody", the group for most of my httpd's, and setting
> system-wide right to null and nothing, which only meant they weren't read at
> all. Here's what I mean:
> 
> drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel   512  7 Feb 17:24 cgi-bin
> drwxr-xr-x  4 root  staff   512  8 Feb 00:17 data
> drwxr-xr-x  3 root  staff  2048  7 Feb 17:00 icons
> drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel   512  7 Feb 17:00 proxy
> 
> This way, no problem. Should I change the system wide permissions, the web
> server complains when I surf to it : the old 404 access denied pops up.
> I have a sneaking suspicion I have completely misunderstood some important
> concept.
> 
> I would be grateful for some assistance.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  6:52:55 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Reply-To: 
From: "Pat Waters" 
To: 
Subject: Root Telnet?
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 08:52:39 -0600
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How does one go about allowing root to telnet into a FreeBSD server?
Is it a similar concept to that of Linux where you would just rename the 
/etc/securetty file?

Any help on this matter would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!
patw


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  6:53:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:01:13 -0500
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From: Jim C 
Subject: make world && make buildworld
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Im upgrading from 3.2 to 3.4.  This is my first time doing this.  I somehow 
managed to upgrade the kernel already (and *that* was by mistake!!!! ;)  )

Anyway...I can't use some of my old binaries (obviously) so I am attempting 
the make buildworld and or make world.  Everything seems ok until I get to 
one error that I can't seem to find out why its erroring out.  Here is the 
error:

"Makefile", line 8: Could not find 
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/groff/devX100/../../../../contrib/groff/devX100/Makefil 
e.sub


(hist 516)# cd gnu/usr.bin/groff/devX100

[root@notjames]

(hist 517)# ls
Makefile

So I cp'ed Makefile to Makefile.sub (hoping this would resolve all my 
problems and world hunger too)

but...it didn't.   And I am pretty sure people are still starving. :\

"Makefile", line 8: Could not find 
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/groff/devX100/../../../../contrib/groff/devX100/Makefil 
e.sub
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue


Any ideas?

Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7: 8:54 2000
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I installed the port in /usr/ports/www/lynx-ssl and users
still get the error "This client does not support https URLs"
when trying to use https sites.

Any suggestions?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7: 9:35 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 08:55:26 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhihui Zhang 
To: Pat Waters 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root Telnet?
In-Reply-To: <000001bf7244$24e84e50$0301a8c0@socrates.eskridge1.com>
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Pat Waters wrote:

> How does one go about allowing root to telnet into a FreeBSD server?
> Is it a similar concept to that of Linux where you would just rename the 
> /etc/securetty file?

This is dangerous.  But you can do so by editing lines in file /etc/ttys: 

ttyp0   none                    network secure
ttyp1   none                    network secure

(add secure after existing network) and then send HUP signal to the init
process to inform the changes. 

-Zhihui



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:18:30 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:19:15 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Morten Seeberg 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SVR4 and FreeBSD
Message-ID: <20000208091915.A57542@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <010e01bf7238$7e452920$3500a8c0@sos>
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In the last episode (Feb 08), Morten Seeberg said:
> Hi, Im having a bit of trouble recognizing what SVR4 Emulation can do
> for me.
> 
> Is there any way I can emulate Solaris Applications with it? (2.6 and
> 7 apps)

Edit /etc/rc.conf and add the line svr4_enable="YES" , then run the
"svr4" command as root.  That will enable svr4 emulation.  Be prepared
to have to play with the kernel sources if you have problems though :)

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:20: 1 2000
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From: Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject:  Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 12:32:19 +0100 
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I am not sure that everyone understood my original post but what my actual
question is
that I want to use Booteasy/BootMGR to boot between Win98/FreeBSD

With the following listed harddrive configuration.

-Win98 will be on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.

-FreeBSD 3.4 will be on a MaXtor 17.8gig drive as primary master.

Is this functionality possible?

Please see/read the original email text below also:o}	

> 	Hi all,
> 
> 	I am killing myself here trying to set up a dual booting box
> w/FreeBSD and Win98.
> 
> 	-Win98 will be on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.
> 
>             -FreeBSD 3.4 will be on a MaXtor 17.8gig drive as primary
> master.
> 
> 	Last night,
> 
> 	I did 3 different semi successful installs of FreeBSD 3.4 and I
> think I 
> pretty much understand the fdisk (slices concept), and the disk labeler.  
> 
> 	I get to the part after FDISK and it talks about dual booting other
> OSes and using Bootmgr etc. etc. but then it also says that I will
> prompted
> or will have the chance to setup dual booting later on in the install.
> 
> 	I never ever saw this, what am I missing.
> 
> 	I read and read and read the Complete FreeBSD about dual booting,
> but
> it's main focus is on the 2 OS's residing on the same drive.  I don't want
> this.
> 
> - Tried and tried to find more info about BootEasy and the boot manager 
> but really couldn't find what I was looking for.
> 
> BTW....
> When I installed Netscape it crashed and burned.
> 	- Anyone else have this happen during a FreeBSD 3.4 install.
> 
> 	Also,
> 	During the install when I go to configure my PPP0 interface
> intactively its asks for host name  domain -is this hostname foobar domain
> localdomain?
> ip address-I get a dynamically assigned one?  huh?
> 
> Can anyone give me the down in dirty on setting up ppp dial up to my ISP?
> 
> Any comments, clues, insights, and suggestions would be greatly
> appreciated.
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:27:23 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:27:06 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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To: Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
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Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
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(Without using a fancier boot manager) Windows 98 needs to be on the primary
master disk, so your desired setup is not possible.

Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA wrote:

> I am not sure that everyone understood my original post but what my actual
> question is
> that I want to use Booteasy/BootMGR to boot between Win98/FreeBSD
>
> With the following listed harddrive configuration.
>
> -Win98 will be on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.
>
> -FreeBSD 3.4 will be on a MaXtor 17.8gig drive as primary master.
>
> Is this functionality possible?
>

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:27:30 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:25:03 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex 
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Does FreeBSD support dual Monitor display? Or 2 video cards at once. I
would like to use 2 moniitors and I was wondering how to do so.

    Thanks
      Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:32:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:32:27 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Pat Waters 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root Telnet?
In-Reply-To: <000001bf7244$24e84e50$0301a8c0@socrates.eskridge1.com>
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Telnetting into a machine over the clear is discourages, especially
telnetting as root. Create a user for yourself, telnet in as that user
then 'su' to root. If you absolutely need to login as root, I would
recommend that you use 'ssh' to encrypt the communications between you and
the remote server.

Omachonu Ogali
Intranova Networking Group

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Pat Waters wrote:

> How does one go about allowing root to telnet into a FreeBSD server?
> Is it a similar concept to that of Linux where you would just rename the 
> /etc/securetty file?
> 
> Any help on this matter would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Thanks!
> patw
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:37: 8 2000
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 freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Tue,  8 Feb 2000 17:30:55 +0200 (IST)
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 17:28:28 +0200
From: yoav@bnt.co.il
Subject: Win98 & Fat32
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi,

Can I install FreeBSD on a FAT32 disk (10gb) with Win98, or do I need to
split the disk?

Thanks



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:39: 4 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:39:44 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: William Richard 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: XDM catch 22
In-Reply-To: <389F89D8.39F8E62D@tdl.com>
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Hi

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, William Richard wrote:

> You might try the article at
> .  I think it's an
> informative article, but I hear the guy who wrote it is a real prick.

Man I was going to jump all over you for this prick comment then the back
of my mind recalled something and I realized it was an inside joke.  Hehe
- too much editing work fogging the brain. :-)

Brett
Editor in Chief - Daemon News
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:42: 3 2000
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CAN YOU ADVISE WHAT A #.MIM FILE IS AND CAN IT BE OPENED BY WINDOWS 3.1?

William Parker, REALTOR
A.J. Parker Real Estate / HER
Office:(740)344-7400 FAX:(740) 344-7450
ajparkerher@msmisp.com 
www.homescentralohio.com 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:45:38 2000
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To: Alex 
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 16:46:06 +0100
Subject: Re: 2 Monitors/Video Cards
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XFree86 ver 4.0 will have support for multiple monitors (anyway, FreeBSD as such does not care about video cards : as long as there is one console, which can be a VGA board or a serial port, it is happy)

     TfH


Does FreeBSD support dual Monitor display? Or 2 video cards at once. I
would like to use 2 moniitors and I was wondering how to do so.

    Thanks
      Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:49:51 2000
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Where on a computer running the FreeBSD operating system are you finding
these files?

"A. J. Parker Real Estate" wrote:

> CAN YOU ADVISE WHAT A #.MIM FILE IS AND CAN IT BE OPENED BY WINDOWS 3.1?
>
> William Parker, REALTOR
> A.J. Parker Real Estate / HER
> Office:(740)344-7400 FAX:(740) 344-7450
> ajparkerher@msmisp.com
> www.homescentralohio.com

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:51:31 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 07:52:11 -0800 (PST)
From: Ian Struble 
To: James Holtom 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-smp@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6
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I have had no problems with a 3.3-STABLE box with the configuration you 
describe (abit bp6, 256MB, dual 366@460(? can remember) cel).  I don't 
think that a 3.4 setup would be any different.

Ian

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, James Holtom wrote:

> Does anyone have any current [preferably good] experience using FreeBSD
> 3.4 [Stable] on a twin-celeron ABIT BP6 board?
> 
> I seem to recall seeing bad reports about stability and so on, but with
> the mailing list archives dead ATM...
> 
> Any info gratefully received...
> 
> Regards,
> 
> James
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  7:52:24 2000
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Roy Bachmeyer" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

You may have to MAKEDEV.

cd /etc
./MAKEDEV snd0

Worked for me

Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  8: 8:50 2000
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From: Tom 
To: "Jonathan C. Frazier" 
Cc: Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select() and
  memorymanagement etc ?
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On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Jonathan C. Frazier wrote:

> ok, this is so far off and out of line I don't even know where to begin to
> argue.  So instead I'll give you a few examples and a resource and you can
> educate yourself.
> 
> 1. Microsoft itself uses a combination of Solaris and Redhat machines to
> run their own network (web pages and mail included)

  Uhhh... no.  www.microsoft.com is a 110 Windows servers behind several
load balancers.  It looks like these use a DNS load balancer to front end
the L3 load balancers.  Microsoft has staff on-duty 24x7 keeping the
thing running.


Tom



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  8:20: 0 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:20:35 -0600
To: Tom , "Jonathan C. Frazier" 
From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" 
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select()
  and  memorymanagement etc ?
Cc: Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
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Ummm...
	I think he's talking about www.hotmail.com. Is it just me? Or do others
get painful headaches when they go to www.microsoft.com, the site runs like
crap, always slow, and you can never find anything easily, not to mention
those stupid automated download/install programs!!



At 08:07 AM 2/8/00 -0800, Tom wrote:
>
>On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Jonathan C. Frazier wrote:
>
>> ok, this is so far off and out of line I don't even know where to begin to
>> argue.  So instead I'll give you a few examples and a resource and you can
>> educate yourself.
>> 
>> 1. Microsoft itself uses a combination of Solaris and Redhat machines to
>> run their own network (web pages and mail included)
>
>  Uhhh... no.  www.microsoft.com is a 110 Windows servers behind several
>load balancers.  It looks like these use a DNS load balancer to front end
>the L3 load balancers.  Microsoft has staff on-duty 24x7 keeping the
>thing running.
>
>
>Tom
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>

Jonathan E. Lyons 			
parrothd@midwest.net			Nucleus Consulting	
ICQ # 14226912			www.nucleusconsulting.com
Cell # 773-251-1967			A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  8:39:10 2000
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From: "Cosmic 665" 
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Subject: Re: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6
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goto the FreeBSD SMP mailing list.  I have got tons of threads on nothing 
but good reports on the Bp6.  Matter in fact, I was gonna get one. But I 
already had PII's for the ASUS P2BD I got instead. :)


>From: James Holtom 
>Reply-To: James Holtom 
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-smp@freebsd.org
>Subject: (SMP) Celerons + ABIT BP6
>Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:08:19 +0000 (GMT)
>MIME-Version: 1.0
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>[195.58.64.34])by berk.mail.netforce.net (8.8.8/8.8.7) with ESMTP id 
>KAA12083;Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:36:35 GMT
>From owner-freebsd-smp@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Feb 08 02:06:48 2000
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>
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>
>Does anyone have any current [preferably good] experience using FreeBSD
>3.4 [Stable] on a twin-celeron ABIT BP6 board?
>
>I seem to recall seeing bad reports about stability and so on, but with
>the mailing list archives dead ATM...
>
>Any info gratefully received...
>
>Regards,
>
>James
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-smp" in the body of the message

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  8:39:58 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from msquires)
From: Mike Squires 
Message-Id: <200002081640.LAA38809@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu>
Subject: Re: samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE - socket errors
In-Reply-To: <200002072129.QAA21610@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu> from Mike Squires
 at "Feb 7, 2000 04:29:38 pm"
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 11:40:45 -0500 (EST)
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> samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE won't allow the socket options
> SO_SNDBUF and SO_RCVBUF to be used.  I get the errors
> 
> lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
> 	Failed to set socket option SO_SNDBUF (Error no buffers space available)
> lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
> 	Failed to set socket option SO_RCVBUF (Error no buffers space available)

These errors are in /var/log/log.smb, and occur with the 3.4-RELEASE
kerel.GENERIC and the precompiled verson of samba 2.0.6, samba 2.0.6
compiled from -current, and the versions of samba compiled from the
ports.  Using a recompiled custom kernel does not help; they do not occur 
under 3.3-RELEASE.

I assume that I need to do a "send-pr" to report a bug in the 3.4-RELEASE
version of samba 2.0.6.

Hardware is an Everex PO-6200/EVX-3 MB, dual PPro 200, 64MB, Adaptec 2940U/
Adaptec 2944UW with NEC 6X CD-ROM on SE controller, 3 Seagate ST41800WD
wide diff drives on the diff controller, S3 Virge video, Intel Pro100B
Ethernet connected at 100Mbits half duplex (forced in ifconfig).

Mike Squires


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  9: 0: 1 2000
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	(envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com)
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 08:58:35 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
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To: Bob 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: weird problems
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The config sounds unusual, but it's probably just my too-little-coffee
imagination working on your description. I picture something like this:

  --------------
  | cablemodem |
  --------------
        |
    ---------
    |  HUB  |
    ---------
    /       \
---------  --------
| Win98 |  | FBSD |
---------  --------

Can you clarify? What I'm missing is the addresses, dhcp servers, their
ranges, if your cable-account provides more than one address, and if your
cablemodem is really just stuck into the hub as a peer or if there's some
kind of gateway involved. You get the idea. Maybe you could provide more
information about the topology? I probably don't need to say don't post
real addresses. Still, it would be good to know of any routing or subnets
or... Oh, and has it ever worked right, and if so, what changed?

-Dave

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Bob wrote:

> Okay, here's the situation
> 
> 1)	I'm running 3.4-stable, cvs'd about a week ago
> 2)	I have a cable modem for my upstream
> 3)	I have a bsd box with a static IP, running an SMP kernel with 2
> 	processors
> 4)	I have a windows 98 box running dhcp, pulling it's IP from a 
> 	different network than the one my static IP is on
> 5)	these machines plug into a hub, not each other.  the cable modem
> 	is the uplink.
> 
> I have periods of time (about 10-15 minutes each, usually) where my BSD
> box just completely loses it's connection (it can't ping it's gateway,
> which is one hop down the line, across the cable modem).  My windows 98
> box has no problems maintaining connectivity.  The BSD box's link goes
> down, and then comes back up without any messages whatsoever.  My upstream
> insists that it can't possibly be a problem on their end, but I think
> they're full of it.
> 
> Oddly enough, rebooting the BSD box seems to cure the problem (for about a
> minute, then it goes back to being dead)
> 
> Is there any situation in which a BSD box could do this by itself (the
> link down/up)?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  9: 6:46 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04AD24015
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  (SMTPD32-5.05) id AD396001BE; Tue, 08 Feb 2000 18:07:05 +0100
Message-ID: <001801bf7257$463e1c20$2b4b4bd4@swebasepro>
From: "Kasper" 
To: "BSD" 
Subject: Add user
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 18:09:35 +0100
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Hello i want to add users whit a perlscript, but how do i do that. I also
have other domains on this machine and they shouldn't be able to do this
whit a perlscript, i should only be able to do this in a .htaccess protected
area.

Anyone who can help??



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  9:13:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 09:14:40 -0800 (PST)
From: "f.johan.beisser" 
To: Heinrich Rebehn 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: nisplus support ?
In-Reply-To: <38A02044.FF11724C@comm.uni-bremen.de>
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NIS+ is a Solaris/SunOS only.

if i remember correctly, the protocol is closed, and also rather unweildy
(NIS+ is rather hard to set up).

-- jan

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Heinrich Rebehn wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I wonder if there is any nis+ client support for FreeBSD. We have a
> Solaris Server and i would like to log in to my FreeBSD box with my
> Solaris Username/Password.
> 
> Please cc me directly as i am not on this list.
> 
> Thank you
> -- 
> 
> Heinrich Rebehn
>                         "Have disk - will travel"
> University of Bremen
> Physics / Electrical and Electronics Engineering
> - Department of Telecommunications -
> 
> E-mail: mailto:rebehn@comm.uni-bremen.de
> Phone : +49/421/218-4664
> Fax   :            -3341
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8  9:47:33 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from smtp.nwlink.com (smtp.nwlink.com [209.20.130.57])
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 09:43:32 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: Roy Bachmeyer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't get sound to work
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Roy Bachmeyer wrote:
> 
> This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Roy Bachmeyer" 
> Be sure to reply to that address.
> 
> You may have to MAKEDEV.
> 
> cd /etc
      ^^^       
I think you mean cd /dev

> ./MAKEDEV snd0
> 
> Worked for me
> 
> Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive
> 
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-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:10:57 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Ken Bolingbroke" ,
	"Shawn Ramsey" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: RE: mail.local 
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 12:11:14 -0600
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Hi,

    Take a look at:

http://freebsd.peon.net/cgi-bin/tutorials.html.cgi?file=8

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Ken Bolingbroke 
To: Shawn Ramsey 
Cc: 
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2000 9:21 PM
Subject: Re: mail.local


>
> procmail.  At least it does on Solaris, and more intelligently than
> Solaris' default local mailer.  I assume it would do the same on FreeBSD.
>
> Ken Bolingbroke
> hacker@bolingbroke.com
>
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Shawn Ramsey wrote:
>
> > Does anyone have a mail.local that obeys user quotas? Or does anyone
have
> > any suggestions on how to go about implementing quota on their mail
file?
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:15:44 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from odin.acuson.com (odin.acuson.com [157.226.230.71])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C88974322
	for ; Tue,  8 Feb 2000 10:15:40 -0800 (PST)
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          Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:16:24 -0800
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:14:42 -0800
From: David Johnson 
Organization: Acuson
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To: Jeff Jones 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can't get sound to work
References: <389F7DD1.41C67EA6@home.com>
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Jeff Jones wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> I am attaching a copy of my kernel config file for your suggestions. I
> have not been able to get sound or the mixer to work since I installed
> 3.4. I have rebuilt the latest kernel and still nothing. Could you
> please help? I have a SoundBlaster 16 and can't get the support to
> compile in the kernel. I have worked with Linux for about a year before
> trying FreeBSD. I think it is an incredibly well designed system. I have
> the book "The Complete FreeBSD" but it isn't clear in the areas I need
> help in. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
> Sincerely,
> Jeff Jones

I picked up a SoundBlaster 16PCI and found out when trying to get it to
work that it really wasn't a soundblaster. Creative Labs bought Ensoniq
and they've been putting their name on some of them. Turns out my card
was really an Ensoniq PCI (es1371 chip). I used the pcm driver and it
works great. It's PCI so the device is pcm1. Take a look at the chip on
the board to see if your card is really something else.

David Johnson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:19: 3 2000
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	Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:19:47 PST
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about mtool
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:19:47 PST
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Hi, last night I still try to familiar with my FreeBSD. I can't use mtools 
which installation guide talked about. Should I pkg_add this package before 
I can use it?

Lei
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:26:35 2000
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Received: from hotmail.com (f213.law3.hotmail.com [209.185.241.213])
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about Ghostscript
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:26:49 PST
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Hi, I got a problem to add package of ghostscript. When I try to
pkg_add ghostscript-5.50.tgz ghostview-1.5.tgz

I got the error message:
I can't find ghostscript in your search path. Please install your favorite 
version of ghostscripts, otherwise this program is useless.

after I try to use ghostview by key in:
ghostview &

I got the response like below
[1]426
ghostview: cannot open DISPLAY
[1]  Exit 1     ghostview

What's up with my ghostscript?
Thanks for any suggestion.

Lei

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:28:49 2000
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Received: from galileo.poli.hu (polinet-gw.poli.hu [195.199.8.25])
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 19:28:33 +0100 (CET)
From: Egervary Gergely 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: mauzi@faber.poli.hu
Subject: ppp accounting
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hello,

I have to set up a new PPP dialup server. I need to do some accounting --
limiting simultaneous logins for users, max connection time, etc.

I want to use mgetty-autoppp. How to do accounting on BSD? Are there PAM
modules like Solaris? Or does /etc/login.conf has to do anything with
non-shell logins?

docs, url's are welcomed...

-- mauzi



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:34:32 2000
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about IOMEGA ZIP
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 10:35:22 PST
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Hi, How do I mount an IOMEGA ZIP? my IOMEGA ZIP is wfd0. The question is 
what media type should I tell FreeBSD (key in /etc/fstab)?
Is it ufs or other kind of type like cdrom as cd9660? Thanks.

Lei

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:42:41 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 12:40:29 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex 
X-Sender: bigzwirl@c441357-a.bdfrd1.tx.home.com
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Iomega External Zip Drive
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I have an Iomega External Zip 100 and I think I've tried just about
everything I can think of to make this thing work in FreeBSD? I've read
the LINT and GENERIC KERNEL files and I've checked threw the handbook. Can
you guys please explain how to make an External Zip Drive work? Does it
have to do with the format of the zip disk?

   Thanks,



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 10:57:32 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Scott Hess" 
To: "Walter Brameld" ,
	"John" ,
	
References: <389DDEFD.DBB63C7B@home.com> <389DE580.AB5B37F2@3-cities.com>  <00020803454401.00302@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>
Subject: Re: celeron-smp slow?
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:57:15 -0800
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Add 'async' to the options section of /etc/fstab.  Where it was probably
just 'rw', now it would be 'rw,async'.

WARNING:  Async means that if the computer crashes or the power fails, you
are much more likely to have fsck problems on reboot.  FreeBSD by default
wants to force writes of metadata (information about a file) to disk before
proceeding, whereas the data in the file can be written out of order as
needed to make things efficient.  Mounting async means that data and
metadata is all written in the most efficient manner - but it also means
that metadata may be written out of order or not at all if there is a
panic.

Put another way, if you don't know what the async option does, you probably
shouldn't use it.

[Put yet _another_ way... Linux filesystems mount async by default, and you
don't hear alot of hue and cry about that.  What's the worst that could
happen?  You'll have to reinstall your system, which might not be that big
of a deal.]

Later,
scott

----- Original Message -----
From: "Walter Brameld" 
To: "John" ;

Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 12:45 AM
Subject: Re: celeron-smp slow?


> On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, John
wrote:
> > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> > Hash: SHA1
> >
> > In article <389DE580.AB5B37F2@3-cities.com>, Kent Stewart
> >  writes
> > >If you are using IDE drives, the flags option on the wdc? controller
> > >can really affect how fast netscape loads. I went from 2-3MB/s to
> > >14.4MB/s on a benchmark by setting my "flags 0xa0ffa0ff" on the HD's.
> >
> > hi
> >
> > just to add to that, it you set the async flag to all partitions (in
> > /stc/fstab) apart from swap [1] the (disk i/o) speed improves
> > tremendously.
> >
> > [1] I dunno if it would work on swap. I think it might be a Bad Idea
> > (tm) but I dunno the reason...
> > - --
> > John
>
> And how does one do that?
>
> --
> Walter
>
> in·tel·lec·tu·al
> n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
> If you were wondering, the answer is 42.
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 11: 4:49 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 14:05:20 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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You can put a ufs or a msdos filesystem on it.  I personally leave my Zips
formatted for msdos so I can use them on both my installed OSes (Windows and
FreeBSD).

You would mount the Zip disk with this command:

mount -t msdos /dev/wfd0c /mnt/zip

where /mnt/zip is the mount point that you want.

Use the cdrom line in the /etc/fstab file as a template for adding a line for
your ZIP.  I usually have two lines for my Zip.  One for when it's formatted
ufs (/mnt/zipu) and one for when it's formatted msdos (/mnt/zipm).

Alex wrote:

> I have an Iomega External Zip 100 and I think I've tried just about
> everything I can think of to make this thing work in FreeBSD? I've read
> the LINT and GENERIC KERNEL files and I've checked threw the handbook. Can
> you guys please explain how to make an External Zip Drive work? Does it
> have to do with the format of the zip disk?
>
>    Thanks,
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 11:14:20 2000
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From: "Gregor Bittel" 
To: "Jerry Lei" 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: about IOMEGA ZIP
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 20:14:03 +0100
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Hi,
from my own fstab:
/dev/wfd0s4    /zip    msdos    rw,noauto    0    0

Gregor.


>Hi, How do I mount an IOMEGA ZIP? my IOMEGA ZIP is wfd0. The question is 
>what media type should I tell FreeBSD (key in /etc/fstab)?
>Is it ufs or other kind of type like cdrom as cd9660? Thanks.
>
>Lei
>
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 11:17: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 15:04:02 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Pat Waters 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root Telnet?
Message-ID: <20000208150402.A1822@extremis.demon.co.uk>
References: <000001bf7244$24e84e50$0301a8c0@socrates.eskridge1.com>
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On 08/02 08:52, Pat Waters wrote:

> How does one go about allowing root to telnet into a FreeBSD server?

You don't.  Install OpenSSH, log in as a regular user and su to root.


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
"256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 11:26:45 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 11:26:47 -0800 (PST)
From: 
To: George Cox 
Cc: Pat Waters , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Root Telnet?
In-Reply-To: <20000208150402.A1822@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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You could use rlogin or ssh. Both allow root logins with or without
prompting for a password. Ssh is best done with keys as opposed to
allowing password logins. Rlogin is not exactly secure but will let you
login as root if you aren't concerned about security at all. 

Keith


=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================


On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, George Cox wrote:

> On 08/02 08:52, Pat Waters wrote:
> 
> > How does one go about allowing root to telnet into a FreeBSD server?
> 
> You don't.  Install OpenSSH, log in as a regular user and su to root.
> 
> 
> gjvc
> 
> -- 
> [gjvc]                                                   Powered by SMP FreeBSD
> "256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar." -- D.E. Knuth   http://www.freebsd.org
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 11:52:50 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 11:51:48 -0800
To: "Alejandro Ramirez" ,
	"Ken Bolingbroke" 
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: RE: mail.local 
Cc: 
In-Reply-To: <026d01bf725f$e37ad200$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx>
References: 
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 >At 12:11 PM 2/8/00 -0600, you wrote:
 >Hi,
 >
  >   Take a look at:
 >
 >http://freebsd.peon.net/cgi-bin/tutorials.html.cgi?file=8
 >
 >Have Fun...
 >Ales

If I move the mail spool files to the home directory, would I need to 
change whatever support was compiled into Apache for IMAP? I would assume 
just the server needs to be changed, right?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 11:56:19 2000
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From: Michael Lucas 
Message-Id: <200002081956.OAA69058@blackhelicopters.org>
Subject: Apache & current
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:56:20 -0500 (EST)
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Well, I thought I'd test 4.0 on a server... it's in code freeze, this
is the time to find the bugs, after all.

Tried to install apache-fp and got:


Creating Configuration.apaci in src
 + enabling mod_so for DSO support
Configuration.tmpl is more recent than Configuration.apaci;
Make sure that Configuration.apaci is valid and, if it is, simply
'touch Configuration.apaci' and re-run ./Configure again.
/bin/cat /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp/pkg/PLIST | /usr/bin/grep -v sbin/suexec >/usr/ports/www/apache13-fp/work/PLIST
===>  Building for apache_fp-1.3.9
===> src
make: don't know how to make all. Stop
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp/work/apache_1.3.9.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp/work/apache_1.3.9.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-fp.
alice/usr/ports/www/apache13-fp;

This is -current off the 20000101 snapshot CD.

Anyone have any thought?

Thanks,
==ml


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:11:48 2000
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Hi

We are getting an 8 way Xeon IBM NetFinity 8500 and want to test FreeBSD
on it.  Just wondering:

1) Does FreeBSD support 8 way Xeon SMP?
2) How 'well' does it support it?
3) Has anyone tried it on a NetFinity 8500, and did they have any
problems?

Cheers
Kevin

-- 
Kevin Walton                     Team Leader of Interactive Services
Thus Data Services                                    Demon Internet 
http://www.games.demon.net/                    http://www.demon.net/





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:16:50 2000
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Subject: opengl for freebsd
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this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

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Is there a OpenGl plugin that i can use with FBSD?  I have a Viper 770 ultra
(32 MB ram) card that supports opengl in my windows box and i have the same
card in my fbsd box too.

Also, what type of mpeg, quicktime, or Flash support does Freebsd have?

tnx for the help,
michael morgan

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opengl for freebsd






Is there a OpenGl plugin that i can use with =
FBSD?  I have a Viper 770 ultra (32 MB ram) card that supports =
opengl in my windows box and i have the same card in my fbsd box =
too.



Also, what type of mpeg, quicktime, or Flash support =
does Freebsd have?




tnx for the help,

michael morgan





------_=_NextPart_001_01BF7270.C51AD77C--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:24:27 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 20:29:08 +0000
From: Aleksandar Simic 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: 3.4 CD will *not* boot.
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Hello,


Just received 3.4 on CD. But when I tried installing it by booting
from the first CD, the CD just wouldn't boot. Although I could boot of
the second CD.


-How safe would it be to install from the second CD ? Would I miss
some features that are only found on the first CD ?


My CD drive is Creative Labs:

[dmesg output]
cd0: drive speed 687 - 5507KB/sec, 512KB cache
acd0: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, packet track
acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd0: Medium: no/blank disc inside, unlocked

[kernel options]
options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM

I have installed previous releases of FreeBSD on this drive without
any problems.

Thank you

-Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:36:37 2000
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          Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:34:14 -0600
Reply-To: 
From: "Darryl Hoar" 
To: 
Subject: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:34:25 -0600
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Greetings,
I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
them to another
directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:

ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'

but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?

BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
install, learn
perl.  Instead, use the shell.

thanks,

Darryl Hoar
Computer Programmer / Systems Analyst
Osborne Industries, Inc.
darryl@osborne-ind.com
(785) 346-2192

PS.  If perls the only ticket, then I'll install and learn it.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:39:56 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 12:34:05 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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I've been trying to ftp files and keep getting "Permission Denied".  For
example, I tried to make the port for pine, but it wouldn't get the
distfile for me, so I got an error code 1.  Then I tried to get the
distfile manually at the same location, and got "Permission Denied".
I've been getting the same results today at other locations as well. 
This is something that has only happened today.
-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:47:48 2000
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From: spork 
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To: Jaye Mathisen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Apache/php/openlink
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I think I've visited that option before, and found it needed some Sybase
libraries that are available only for Linux...  Looked like quite the
undertaking to get it functioning.

If I'm wrong and it is truly a stand-alone product, I'd be happy to use
it...  And if anyone can offer some ideas as to what my error message
below means, I'm still all ears...

thanks,

Charles

On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Jaye Mathisen wrote:

> 
> Get the FreeTDS drivers, and you can connect to it just fine, w/o needing
> the openlink stuff.
> 
> We use it all the time.
> 
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, spork wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > Anyone here have success with this combo?
> > 
> > apache 1.3.9
> > php 3.0.14
> > Openlink Software ODBC drivers from their public d/l site
> > 
> > I'm trying to connect to an MS-SQL db server, and each time I make a
> > successful connect with "odbc_connect" in my php script, I get a "document
> > contained no data" error in the browser and the following in the apache
> > error logs:
> > 
> > [Mon Feb  7 15:05:20 2000] [notice] Apache/1.3.9 (Unix) PHP/3.0.14
> > configured -- resuming normal operations
> > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/openlink/lib/oplodbc.so.1.0:
> > Undefined symbol "pthread_mutex_lock"  
> > 
> > I'm asking here as this looks to be somewhat platform-specific.  I'm also
> > working with openlink on this, but no go so far with their support.
> > 
> > Can someone possibly explain just what this error message is saying?  This
> > is a 3.4-R box, and other threaded apps that seem to use this function
> > (MySQL) are not having problems.  All OpenLink libs are pre-compiled...
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Charles
> > 
> > ---
> > Charles Sprickman
> > spork@super-g.com
> > --- 
> >                      "...there's no idea that's so good you can't 
> >                       ruin it with a few well-placed idiots." 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 12:48:29 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 15:42:31 -0500
To: , 
From: John 
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
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>I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
>them to another
>directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>
>ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'

I'm thinking that there has to be some way to do this with find maybe?  I
just reviewed the man pages and didn't find the option I was looking for,
but maybe some modification on the line:

find . -newer "your.oldest.1999.file.here" -ok mv {} /home/darryl/test \;

Gotta be a better way, but I thought I'd throw that up as food for thought?

Good luck,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 13:22: 3 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: Walter Brameld 
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Subject: Re: Boot manager
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 03:36:39AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:
> On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Ryan Thompson wrote:

  # cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/enlightenment

Sorry, couldn't resist :)

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 13:37:16 2000
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 05:28:28PM +0200, yoav@bnt.co.il wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Can I install FreeBSD on a FAT32 disk (10gb) with Win98, or do I need to
> split the disk?

You should split it! FreeBSD wants it's own format!

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 13:47:51 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 13:03:00 -0800
To: Mike Morgan ,
	"'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
From: David Wiard 
Subject: Re: opengl for freebsd
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At 01:12 PM 2/8/00 -0700, Mike Morgan wrote: 
>>>>
Is there a OpenGl plugin that i can use with FBSD?  I have a Viper 770
ultra (32 MB ram) card that supports opengl in my windows box and i have
the same card in my fbsd box too.
<<<<

The only way to take advantage of the OpenGL support is to get XFree86
version 3.3.5 or higher and use the TNT Xserver.  I'm pretty sure your
Viper 770 Ultra is using the TNT2 chipset, so the TNT Xserver is supposed
to support that.

>>>>
Also, what type of mpeg, quicktime, or Flash support does Freebsd have? 
<<<<

Quicktime is unsupported entirely.  Nobody's releasing the Sorrenson codecs
to anybody, without licensing fees, so there's no Quicktime players.  MPEG
can be played on a few different players, most notably MTV (not free) and
xanim.  I can't help with Flash, though I'd assume it's available with the
latest release of Netscape (4.7).  You might check out www.macromedia.com
and find out if Flash is available for FreeBSD.


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 13:48:46 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 21:17:37 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Darryl Hoar 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 02:34:25PM -0600, Darryl Hoar wrote:
> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> 
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
> 

Try

	$ for i in `ls -lt | grep 1999 | awk '{print $9}'`
	> do
	> mv $i /home/darryl/test
	> done
	$

> BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
> install, learn
> perl.  Instead, use the shell.
> 
> thanks,
> 
> Darryl Hoar
> Computer Programmer / Systems Analyst
> Osborne Industries, Inc.
> darryl@osborne-ind.com
> (785) 346-2192
> 
> PS.  If perls the only ticket, then I'll install and learn it.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 14: 0:59 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 15:19:33 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Using ipoptions and fwd with ipfw
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I am attempting to go into the use of ipfw in greater depth.
I would appreciate it if anyone has any examples of using
ipoptions and fwd with ipfw.

I am attempting to learn what these items can do, but about
all I have managed to do with them so far is block packets
for reasons I don't understand.

Many thanks for any help,

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*FreeBSD Novice                                *
*==============================================*




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 14: 1: 2 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:49:24 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: problems with ftp
In-Reply-To: <38A07DBD.60D03278@nwlink.com>
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Usually, this happens to you when you are not su'ed to root
and you are trying to ftp files into the /usr/ports
directories.  If you'll check your perms, you'll see
/usr/ports is 755.  THe permission denied error comes from
ftp not being able to create the file in the current
directory you are attempting to download into.

The way to resolve this is to su to root and then try to
make the port.

Been There, Done That...

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*FreeBSD Novice                                *
*==============================================*

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

>  I've been trying to ftp files and keep getting "Permission Denied".  For
>  example, I tried to make the port for pine, but it wouldn't get the
>  distfile for me, so I got an error code 1.  Then I tried to get the
>  distfile manually at the same location, and got "Permission Denied".
>  I've been getting the same results today at other locations as well. 
>  This is something that has only happened today.
>  -- 
>  R Joseph Wright 
>  
>  *I merely took the energy it takes to pout
>  and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 14:38: 7 2000
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The 'find' command is useful.  It can do things based on the timestamp on
the file.  Plus you can use the '-exec' parameter to do things to the
files it finds (like 'mv' them).

Darryl Hoar wrote:

> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
>
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
>
> BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
> install, learn
> perl.  Instead, use the shell.
>
> thanks,
>
> Darryl Hoar
> Computer Programmer / Systems Analyst
> Osborne Industries, Inc.
> darryl@osborne-ind.com
> (785) 346-2192
>
> PS.  If perls the only ticket, then I'll install and learn it.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 14:45:46 2000
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Why isn't their more promotion similar to company press releases to
advertise FreeBSD. It should list and highlight companies that use
FreeBSD or integrate it into other internet appliances?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 14:48:16 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 22:08:46 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Mike Morgan 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: opengl for freebsd
Message-ID: <20000208220846.G96877@sr.se>
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 01:12:05PM -0700, Mike Morgan wrote:
> 
> Is there a OpenGl plugin that i can use with FBSD?  I have a Viper 770 ultra
> (32 MB ram) card that supports opengl in my windows box and i have the same
> card in my fbsd box too.

You can easily answer these questions yourself by:

bash-2.03$ cd /usr/ports/
bash-2.03$ make search key=opengl
and then go on with the others!

> 
> Also, what type of mpeg, quicktime, or Flash support does Freebsd have?
> 
> tnx for the help,
> michael morgan

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 15:49:44 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Ken Bolingbroke" ,
	"Shawn Ramsey" 
Cc: 
References:  <4.2.0.58.20000208115116.023a35b0@mail.cpl.net>
Subject: RE: mail.local 
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 17:13:32 -0600
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Hi,

    Yes, but you can use disk quotas without moving the mail to the home
directory, just dont do the modifications to the src for procmail, and
procmail will put all the mail in /var/mail as usual, but respecting the
users quota.

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Shawn Ramsey 
To: Alejandro Ramirez ; Ken Bolingbroke

Cc: 
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 1:51 PM
Subject: RE: mail.local


> >At 12:11 PM 2/8/00 -0600, you wrote:
>  >Hi,
>  >
>   >   Take a look at:
>  >
>  >http://freebsd.peon.net/cgi-bin/tutorials.html.cgi?file=8
>  >
>  >Have Fun...
>  >Ales
>
> If I move the mail spool files to the home directory, would I need to
> change whatever support was compiled into Apache for IMAP? I would assume
> just the server needs to be changed, right?
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 15:56:37 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 13:03:56 -0800 (PST)
From: "f.johan.beisser" 
To: Aleksandar Simic 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.4 CD will *not* boot.
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the second CD, if i remember correctly, is for alpha CPUs. unless you're
using an alpha box, you'll have to make boot floppies, and boot from them
to the first cd.

-- jan

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Aleksandar Simic wrote:

> 
> Hello,
> 
> 
> Just received 3.4 on CD. But when I tried installing it by booting
> from the first CD, the CD just wouldn't boot. Although I could boot of
> the second CD.
> 
> 
> -How safe would it be to install from the second CD ? Would I miss
> some features that are only found on the first CD ?
> 
> 
> My CD drive is Creative Labs:
> 
> [dmesg output]
> cd0: drive speed 687 - 5507KB/sec, 512KB cache
> acd0: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, packet track
> acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
> acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
> acd0: Medium: no/blank disc inside, unlocked
> 
> [kernel options]
> options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
> options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
> device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM
> 
> I have installed previous releases of FreeBSD on this drive without
> any problems.
> 
> Thank you
> 
> -Alex
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 16: 8:14 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 13:56:47 -0800 (PST)
From: Jaye Mathisen 
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To: spork 
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Subject: Re: Apache/php/openlink
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No, it works just fine standalone.


On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, spork wrote:

> I think I've visited that option before, and found it needed some Sybase
> libraries that are available only for Linux...  Looked like quite the
> undertaking to get it functioning.
> 
> If I'm wrong and it is truly a stand-alone product, I'd be happy to use
> it...  And if anyone can offer some ideas as to what my error message
> below means, I'm still all ears...
> 
> thanks,
> 
> Charles
> 
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Jaye Mathisen wrote:
> 
> > 
> > Get the FreeTDS drivers, and you can connect to it just fine, w/o needing
> > the openlink stuff.
> > 
> > We use it all the time.
> > 
> > On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, spork wrote:
> > 
> > > Hello,
> > > 
> > > Anyone here have success with this combo?
> > > 
> > > apache 1.3.9
> > > php 3.0.14
> > > Openlink Software ODBC drivers from their public d/l site
> > > 
> > > I'm trying to connect to an MS-SQL db server, and each time I make a
> > > successful connect with "odbc_connect" in my php script, I get a "document
> > > contained no data" error in the browser and the following in the apache
> > > error logs:
> > > 
> > > [Mon Feb  7 15:05:20 2000] [notice] Apache/1.3.9 (Unix) PHP/3.0.14
> > > configured -- resuming normal operations
> > > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/openlink/lib/oplodbc.so.1.0:
> > > Undefined symbol "pthread_mutex_lock"  
> > > 
> > > I'm asking here as this looks to be somewhat platform-specific.  I'm also
> > > working with openlink on this, but no go so far with their support.
> > > 
> > > Can someone possibly explain just what this error message is saying?  This
> > > is a 3.4-R box, and other threaded apps that seem to use this function
> > > (MySQL) are not having problems.  All OpenLink libs are pre-compiled...
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > 
> > > Charles
> > > 
> > > ---
> > > Charles Sprickman
> > > spork@super-g.com
> > > --- 
> > >                      "...there's no idea that's so good you can't 
> > >                       ruin it with a few well-placed idiots." 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 16:35:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from rtso200.ruraltel.net (rtso200.ruraltel.net [24.225.0.1])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24190426E
	for ; Tue,  8 Feb 2000 14:41:55 -0800 (PST)
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          with SMTP id net; Tue, 8 Feb 2000 16:41:29 -0600
Reply-To: 
From: "Darryl Hoar" 
To: "'Mark Ovens'" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 16:41:41 -0600
Message-ID: <001201bf7285$ab614a40$070101c0@ruraltel.net>
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Thanks for all the responses.  Here is what I did:

create a file with owner execute permissions.

#!/bin/sh
for i in `ls -lt | grep $1 | awk '{print $9}'`
do
  mv $i /home/darryl/test
done

Ran this with the following:
bigcat> ./myscript 1995

this moved all the files dated 1995 to the directory.

Once again thanks to all.

-- Darryl

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Ovens [mailto:mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org]
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 3:18 PM
To: Darryl Hoar
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question


On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 02:34:25PM -0600, Darryl Hoar wrote:
> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
>
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
>

Try

	$ for i in `ls -lt | grep 1999 | awk '{print $9}'`
	> do
	> mv $i /home/darryl/test
	> done
	$

> BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
> install, learn
> perl.  Instead, use the shell.
>
> thanks,
>
> Darryl Hoar
> Computer Programmer / Systems Analyst
> Osborne Industries, Inc.
> darryl@osborne-ind.com
> (785) 346-2192
>
> PS.  If perls the only ticket, then I'll install and learn it.
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 16:36:18 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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 via SMTP by gargoyle.apana.org.au, id smtpdC28498; Wed Feb  9 06:40:30 2000
Message-ID: <087801bf7275$641fd0d0$827e03cb@ORACLE>
From: "Doug Young" 
To: "Bob" , 
Cc: "Bob" 
References: 
Subject: Re: weird problems
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 06:45:09 +1000
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Been there done that but I would have thought that US phone lines were
of decent
quality instead of the "barbed fencing wire strung between trees" type
we have in OZ :)
When people complain about weird data transmission issues here our
local phone
company Tel$tra always trots out the standard line "we only guarantee
data transmission
to 2400bps" so one has to have connections there to get anywhere. I've
had a LONG
history of complaining about problems there, starting with the
erstwhile Frank Blount
(ex AT & T)  when he was CEO of Tel$tra, so now I at least know the
ropes .... anyway
to cut a long story short there are two really common issues we find
here in OZ

The most common is the "zellweiger" tone injected into the power
cables to allow remote
control of the off-peak relays for stuff like hot water systems. Many
of the phone & power
cables here are installed in close proximity so induction is a real
problem. A variation of the
induction issue is found where phone lines are close to the high
voltage supply for electric
trains ... although it appears this is only a problem in certain
states (poor shielding or
something I guess). The problem typically occurs on the hour or half
hour, is simple to test,
and can be resolved by use of a special filter.

A second problem area is intermittent high resistance in local phone
cables .... possibly a very
old cable thats been subjected to stress / damaged insulation. This
can be extremely difficult
to locate as one can guarantee that the problem won't surface when its
tested, and for that matter
the standard testing procedures used in OZ are designed for voice
transmission, not data.
Judging from the symptoms you have reported, it sounds very similar to
a number of instances
here where the phone wires themselves were eventually found to be the
cause ..... there are
diagnostic tests that can be used to test data transmission on PSTN
cables, but Tel$tra keeps
them a very well kept secret here unless a subscriber really screams
the roof down.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:17:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 21:23:56 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Gregory Carvalho 
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mailing list problem
Message-ID: <20000208212356.A11196@hades.hell.gr>
Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
References: <389EEBFF.D4FBB74@stcinc.com>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 07:59:59AM -0800, Gregory Carvalho wrote:
>
> Will someone explain why I receive this message when I use my internal
> FreeBSD server (I have SDSL) for smtp instead of my ISP's server:
>
> >>> RCPT To:
>
> <<< 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname,
> [207.21.31.250] ... Deferred: 450
> Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [207.21.31.250]

Try to send the mail to your provider's mail relay.  This is what the
SMART_HOST option in sendmail.mc files is about.  Just go over to
/usr/src/etc/sendmail and copy freebsd.mc to local.mc, then edit your
local.mc file and uncomment the line that defines SMART_HOST, putting
your ISP's mail gateway as it's value.

This will relay all the mail through your provider and all shall be
fine with mailing lists and other such beasts.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:17:50 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 04:03:03 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Chip Wiegand 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem
Message-ID: <20000208040302.B10648@hades.hell.gr>
Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
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On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:13:30PM -0800, Chip Wiegand wrote:
>
> I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The complete FreeBSD 3.3
> book for the 'simple' firewall profile. First problem was when I
> rebooted I got a message about a line in the rc.firewall that wasn't
> recognized - it didn't like ' elif [..... etc]; then ' (page 504),
> and I got prompt that the system couldn't find the path to the shell,
> I had to enter it or hit enter. I did.
>
> Then edited rc.firewall ...
[snip]

You're not supposed to edit or modify in any way rc.firewall, well, at
least most of the time.  Let's see how you can start fixing things...

For a starters, restore your /etc/rc.firewall by copying over it the
original from /usr/src/etc/rc.firewall.  This will get your rc.firewall
script in it's original shape, and you'll be able to set the thing up
properly.

Then, you need to copy the following lines of /etc/defaults/rc.conf into
your /etc/rc.conf file:

    firewall_enable="NO"
    firewall_type="UNKNOWN"

to enable the ipfw firewall at boot time, change these lines to look
like the following [make the changes ONLY in /etc/rc.conf]:

    firewall_enable="YES"
    firewall_type="simple"

Optionally, you might want to set firewall_quiet to YES, to disable the
printing of the actual firewall rules.  Do this by adding the following
line to your /etc/rc.conf:

    firewall_quiet="YES"

For more information on writing your own rule-set, and a few really
basic examples of using ipfw, you can always take a look at:

    
 OR 

Ciao.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:29:38 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 21:50:10 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Tim Ryder 
Cc: jmutter@ds.net, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Support
Message-ID: <20000208215010.C11196@hades.hell.gr>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 01:20:16PM -0800, Tim Ryder wrote:
> 
> If I install 3.3 will be be that much trouble to get
> up to date as new source comes out.

You'll do at least the basic kernel / buildworld / installworld thing,
so installing 3.3-RELEASE and cvsup'ing to the latest 3.4-STABLE sources
shouldn't take long.  I've done it at least twice.  Once for fun, and
the other time because I trashed my installation while playing with that
evil M$-thing called Windows '98.

Having done the thing (from 3.3-RELEASE => 3.4-STABLE) I can assure you
it won't take long.  At least the source update part.  The compilation
of the `world' depends on your specific hardware setup, and I don't know
how long it will take--not until I've seen it done at least once.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:29:41 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 16:44:10 -0600 (CST)
From: Bob 
To: wellsian 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: weird problems
In-Reply-To: 
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Sorry guys, the cable company just "discovered" that they'd handed out my
IP to another client, and we were both running servers.  I'm surprised my
machine had any connectivity at all.  It's fixed now.

-=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- Robert S. Wall -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=- -=*=-

  The opinions expressed above are mine alone, but I'm a sharing kind of
                 guy - you can have them too if you wish.

-=*=- -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-  -=*=-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:38:55 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from s1.ds.net (s1.ds.net [207.239.204.1])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 14D7E4542
	for ; Tue,  8 Feb 2000 14:47:53 -0800 (PST)
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	by s1.ds.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id RAA16249;
	Tue, 8 Feb 2000 17:08:32 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <38A093EF.85224436@ds.net>
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 17:08:47 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.0.36 i386)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problems with ftp
References: <38A07DBD.60D03278@nwlink.com>
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R Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> I've been trying to ftp files and keep getting "Permission Denied".  For
> example, I tried to make the port for pine, but it wouldn't get the
> distfile for me, so I got an error code 1.  Then I tried to get the
> distfile manually at the same location, and got "Permission Denied".
> I've been getting the same results today at other locations as well.
> This is something that has only happened today.
> --

Generally one makes ports as the 'root' user.  Are you?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:50:16 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 22:03:43 +0000
From: Aleksandar Simic 
To: Mike Squires 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.4 CD will *not* boot.
Message-ID: <20000208220343.A1258@frustum.clara.co.uk>
References: <20000208202908.B673@frustum.clara.co.uk> <200002082134.QAA43007@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu>
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Mike Squires  wrote :

> > Just received 3.4 on CD. But when I tried installing it by booting
> > from the first CD, the CD just wouldn't boot. Although I could boot of
> > the second CD.
> 
> The original first CD, as I understand it, won't boot from an IDE
> drive.  The safe way to instal is using the boo.flp/mfsroot.flp
> method, and then mounting the first CD.

Getting the *.flp's as I write.

> I believe this, and a few other problmes, are listed in ERRATA.TXT on
> ftp.freebsd.org.

No, it isn't. I checked it before I wrote the message.

Thank you people for your time.


-Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:53:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: 
From: Mike Morgan 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: slow opengl response
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 15:22:40 -0700 
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This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

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I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for OpenGL support.  However
when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL screensaver shots, the movement is sluggish
and not fluid.

I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so it should moving pretty
speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, with a PII-400.

tnx, as always,
michael morgan

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slow opengl response






I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for =
OpenGL support.  However when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL =
screensaver shots, the movement is sluggish and not fluid.



I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so =
it should moving pretty speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, =
with a PII-400.



tnx, as always,

michael morgan





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 17:57: 7 2000
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To: darryl@osborne-ind.com
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Darryl Hoar wrote:
> 
> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> 
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
> 

And it's not going to execute the 'mv' command - no matter how hard you
try.  :)
Instead, try something like this:

for i in `ls -t`; do
  mv $i /home/darryl/test
fi

There are other ways to do this too - but I thought it might be useful
to see how a simple loop works in 'sh'


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 18: 1:26 2000
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From: "Axel G." 
To: 
Subject: ATAPI CD-ROM drive problem, installation aborts, cant boot
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 23:54:27 +0100
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Hi,

I got some problems with the installation of FreeBSD 3.3.

First when I cleaned the conflicts in the "Kernel confoguration menu" and
leave the UserConfig, the kernel will continue with the device probes.
But, most of the time (not always) these three lines were the last things
the configuration of FreeBSD is talking to me:

wdc1:unit 0(atapi):, removable, intr, dma, iordis
atapi1.0:unknown phase
atapi1.0:unknown phase

Sometimes the sysinstall menu is running.
So I thought, "fine its working", but no way.
Sometimes a lot of packages wont be installed, or the installation is just
freezing.

I got two CD-ROM in my System:
1. Lite On (LTN 382, 40x)
2. Philipps CD Recorder (2x2x24)

It is all IDE, my harddrive is a Seagate (8 gig), also IDE.

So, my question, how can I fix the problem, so that I can use FreeBSD as my
favourite OS ?
I bought the book "The complete FreeBSD" by Greg Lehey, but there are no
answers for this problem only your email, so i hope you can help me real
fast.

Thanx a lot

Yours,

Axel Gruner





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 18: 7:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 13:14:24 -0800 (PST)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: Aleksandar Simic 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.4 CD will *not* boot.
In-Reply-To: <20000208202908.B673@frustum.clara.co.uk>
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Aleksandar Simic wrote:
> Just received 3.4 on CD. But when I tried installing it by booting
> from the first CD, the CD just wouldn't boot. Although I could boot of
> the second CD.

It's odd that you can't boot off the first diskette but that's
not really a problem.  There's a bug in the 3.4 install program
on the CD and you don't want to use it even if you could.  Get
the boot and root floppies and boot from diskette.

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/3.4-RELEASE/floppies/updates/
boot.flp and mfsroot.flp

Dan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 19:19:46 2000
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From: spork 
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To: Jaye Mathisen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Apache/php/openlink
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Jaye Mathisen wrote:

> No, it works just fine standalone.

Hmmm...  I ended up with an apache that dumps core on startup.  What
version of the various parts are you using?  I've got apache 1.3.9, php
3.0.14, and freetds .50.

This is with feeding "--with-sybase=/usr/local/freetds" to php during the
configure step.

Since I have no idea what the difference is between "sybase" and
"sybase-ct" in php, I tried the "-ct" options as well.  Php builds fine,
but apache dies at the config step with that.

Any details you can share on how you made this function are appreciated.
Very little info on the php mailing list about this combo...

Thanks,

Charles

> On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, spork wrote:
> 
> > I think I've visited that option before, and found it needed some Sybase
> > libraries that are available only for Linux...  Looked like quite the
> > undertaking to get it functioning.
> > 
> > If I'm wrong and it is truly a stand-alone product, I'd be happy to use
> > it...  And if anyone can offer some ideas as to what my error message
> > below means, I'm still all ears...
> > 
> > thanks,
> > 
> > Charles
> > 
> > On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, Jaye Mathisen wrote:
> > 
> > > 
> > > Get the FreeTDS drivers, and you can connect to it just fine, w/o needing
> > > the openlink stuff.
> > > 
> > > We use it all the time.
> > > 
> > > On Mon, 7 Feb 2000, spork wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Hello,
> > > > 
> > > > Anyone here have success with this combo?
> > > > 
> > > > apache 1.3.9
> > > > php 3.0.14
> > > > Openlink Software ODBC drivers from their public d/l site
> > > > 
> > > > I'm trying to connect to an MS-SQL db server, and each time I make a
> > > > successful connect with "odbc_connect" in my php script, I get a "document
> > > > contained no data" error in the browser and the following in the apache
> > > > error logs:
> > > > 
> > > > [Mon Feb  7 15:05:20 2000] [notice] Apache/1.3.9 (Unix) PHP/3.0.14
> > > > configured -- resuming normal operations
> > > > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/openlink/lib/oplodbc.so.1.0:
> > > > Undefined symbol "pthread_mutex_lock"  
> > > > 
> > > > I'm asking here as this looks to be somewhat platform-specific.  I'm also
> > > > working with openlink on this, but no go so far with their support.
> > > > 
> > > > Can someone possibly explain just what this error message is saying?  This
> > > > is a 3.4-R box, and other threaded apps that seem to use this function
> > > > (MySQL) are not having problems.  All OpenLink libs are pre-compiled...
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > 
> > > > Charles
> > > > 
> > > > ---
> > > > Charles Sprickman
> > > > spork@super-g.com
> > > > --- 
> > > >                      "...there's no idea that's so good you can't 
> > > >                       ruin it with a few well-placed idiots." 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 19:36:46 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 15:45:43 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Noonan 
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Subject: Best Practices question - ssh
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Hi List:

The last issue of the Daemon News had an article about using MRTG to
graph, amongst other things, CPU usage.  The script used Perl to parse the 
output from the uptime command.

I'm trying to extend that concept to graph CPU usage on another, remote
host.  I figured the shell script I need to make would be almost identical
to the one presented in the Daemon News article, perhaps with some
logging-in commands to the remote host.

I want to do this securely, so have ruled out rlogin, rshell, etc. and
have ruled in ssh.

Here's the questions I have so far:

1. The only way I seem to be able to get ssh authentication to proceed in
a shell script (e.g., without prompting for a password or a passphrase) is
to have a "passphraseless" account.  Isn't this inherently
insecure?   Isn't there a better way?  What is it?

2. The cron job that runs the MRTG scripts every 5 minutes is run as
root.  Will this present additional problems authenticating without a
passphrase?  Is it even allowed?  As an analogy, I can't ftp to my box as
root, but normal user accounts can ftp 'till the cows come home (a
"NOROOT" parameter rings a small bell).  Is there a better way, say
running the cron job as a different user?  Or perhaps breaking apart the
script into two seperate cron jobs, and only have the remote
authentication portion run under the new userid?

Both machines are 3.4-STABLE, running OpenSSH from the ports collection...

Thanks as always,

-Sean Noonan




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 20:45:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 17:10:04 -0700
From: Damien Tougas 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Move passwd list from Linux to FreeBSD?
Message-ID: <20000208171004.A48404@tougas.net>
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Is it possible to move a Linux passwd list to FreeBSD?
If so, what is involved?
Linux version is Red Hat 5.1
FreeBSD version is 3.3-Release

Thanks.

-- 
Damien Tougas, P.Eng.
Phone: (780)434-5889
Fax: (780)434-5889
E-mail: damien@tougas.net
http://www.tougas.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 20:53: 7 2000
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To: Mark Ovens 
Subject: Re: Boot manager
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 19:15:06 -0500
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On Tue, 08 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Mark Ovens wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 03:36:39AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:
> > On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Ryan Thompson wrote:
> 
>   # cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/enlightenment
> 
> Sorry, couldn't resist :)
> 
I loved it! Still ROTFL!
-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 21: 9:50 2000
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From: "Roger P. Johnson" 
Message-Id: <200002082352.RAA24503@fep.hirshfields.com>
Subject: Re: BT-958 timeouts
In-Reply-To: <20000205163107.A89996@palomine.net> from Chris Johnson at "Feb 5, 0 04:31:07 pm"
To: cjohnson@palomine.net (Chris Johnson)
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 17:52:37 -0600 (CST)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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If memory serves me right, there are reported problems with the BT-948/958 
cards under heavy load. Check out the reported bugs in the bugs database
at www.freebsd.org and the official response and status of the bug.


> I just installed 3.4-RELEASE (and subsequently updated it to 3.4-STABLE), and I
> get lots of this kind of thing:
> 
> Feb  5 15:49:44 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> Feb  5 15:56:40 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4968e40 - timed out
> Feb  5 15:56:54 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4968e40 - timed out
> Feb  5 15:56:54 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> Feb  5 16:01:41 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4966880 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:01:55 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4966880 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:01:55 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> Feb  5 16:05:48 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4967680 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:06:02 buddy /kernel: (da0:bt0:0:6:0): CCB 0xc4967680 - timed out
> Feb  5 16:06:02 buddy /kernel: bt0: No longer in timeout
> 
> The SCSI controller is a PCI Buslogic BT-948, with ISA compatibility mode (or
> whatever it's called) turned on (which was suggested in an archive message).
> The system seems to recover just fine from this, and I've successfully built
> world twice. When it does occur, though, the system seems to hang for a bit and
> then just pick up where it left off. I don't think that there are any hardware
> problems--this same box recently had an uptime of 460 days running Linux, with
> no apparent SCSI issues.
> 
> I found a message in the archives in which someone else posted the same
> symptoms, but there hasn't been a response to it.
> 
> Are there any known issues with the bt0 driver? Are there SCSI options I need
> to enable or disable? Should I just replace the card with another, better
> supported one?
> 
> Below are the contents of dmesg.boot. Thanks in advance. 
> 
> Chris
> 
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 232669895 Hz
> CPU: AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions (232.67-MHz 586-class CPU)
>   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x562  Stepping = 2
>   Features=0x8001bf
>   AMD Features=0x400<>
> real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
> avail memory = 62857216 (61384K bytes)
> Bad DMI table checksum!
> Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0245000.
> Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc024509c.
> Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
> chip0:  rev 0x03 on pci0.0.0
> chip1:  rev 0x01 on pci0.7.0
> bt0:  rev 0x08 int a irq 12 on pci0.18.0
> bt0: BT-948 FW Rev. 5.07B Ultra Narrow SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, 192 CCBs
> vga0:  rev 0xd3 int a irq 9 on pci0.19.0
> fxp0:  rev 0x05 int a irq 10 on pci0.20.0
> fxp0: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:cc:88:02
> Probing for PnP devices:
> Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
> sc0 on isa
> sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
> atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
> atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
> sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
> sio0: type 16550A
> sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
> sio1: type 16550A
> fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
> fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
> fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
> ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
> ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
> bt: unit number (1) too high
> bt1 not found at 0x330
> vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
> npx0 on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding disabled, logging limite
> d to 100 packets/entry by default
> Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> changing root device to da0s1a
> da0 at bt0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
> da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
> da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
> da0: 4110MB (8418816 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 524C)
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 21:23: 9 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 18:17:15 -0600
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Organization: the unix underground
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I keep geting this error message... "msdos: /dev/da0: Device not
configured" when I try to mount my External Zip Drive. I use this
command ---> mount -t msdos /dev/da0 /zip. I have also tried da0s4.Here
is what's in my KERNEL...

controller    ahc0
controller    scbus0    at    ahc0
disk               da0          at    scbus0
controller    ppbus0
controller    vpo0        at    ppbus0

Am I missing anything or do I have something there that shouldn't be?

  Thanks,
        Alex

--------------FE6C088B260C68BB5E6282C5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit






I keep geting this error message... "msdos: /dev/da0: Device not configured"
when I try to mount my External Zip Drive. I use this command ---> mount
-t msdos /dev/da0 /zip. I have also tried da0s4.Here is what's in my KERNEL...

controller    ahc0

controller    scbus0    at   
ahc0

disk              
da0          at   
scbus0

controller    ppbus0

controller    vpo0       
at    ppbus0

Am I missing anything or do I have something there that shouldn't be?

  Thanks,

        Alex

--------------FE6C088B260C68BB5E6282C5--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 21:26:31 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: "Scott Hess" ,
	"John" ,
	
Subject: Re: celeron-smp slow?
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 19:18:56 -0500
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On Tue, 08 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Scott Hess wrote:
> Add 'async' to the options section of /etc/fstab.  Where it was probably
> just 'rw', now it would be 'rw,async'.
> 
> WARNING:  Async means that if the computer crashes or the power fails, you
> are much more likely to have fsck problems on reboot.  FreeBSD by default
> wants to force writes of metadata (information about a file) to disk before
> proceeding, whereas the data in the file can be written out of order as
> needed to make things efficient.  Mounting async means that data and
> metadata is all written in the most efficient manner - but it also means
> that metadata may be written out of order or not at all if there is a
> panic.
> 
Thanks, I'll bear that in mind. I'm not in a crushing hurry for
speed, was just asking because I didn't see it when I did a 'man
fstab'. Thanks for the info.

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 22:32:44 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 23:34:12 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Darryl Hoar 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Message-ID: <20000208233412.D3663@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Darryl Hoar wrote:

> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> 
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?

Everyone's given a different way, but the simple answer is to pipe the
output of the above into sh to execute the commands.

> BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
> install, learn
> perl.  Instead, use the shell.

You don't have to install perl, it's in the base system (/usr/bin/perl),
but you'd still have to learn it. I'd recommend learning Perl, if not
for this, then for other things, it's bloody useful.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 22:51:51 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 18:53:45 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problems with ftp
In-Reply-To: <38A07DBD.60D03278@nwlink.com>
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I've been trying to ftp files and keep getting "Permission Denied".  For
> example, I tried to make the port for pine, but it wouldn't get the
> distfile for me, so I got an error code 1.  Then I tried to get the
> distfile manually at the same location, and got "Permission Denied".
> I've been getting the same results today at other locations as well. 
> This is something that has only happened today.

Error code 1 is a catch-all for "make failed".
 
Are you building the ports as a regular user by any chance?  Only root has
the necessary permissions to download, compile and install ports.  When
you fetched the file manually, did you have write permission in the
current directory (or did you fetch as root)?

If you ARE doing things with the necessary local permissions, I'm at a
loss.  I've built several ports on my 3.4-STABLE system today, and I tried
/usr/ports/mail/pine[4|3] on 3.2-RELEASE successfully.  The file at
ftp://ftp.cac.washington.edu/pine/pine4.21.tar.gz is mode 664, and I
successfully grabbed it.  I can't reproduce your problem.

Beyond that, you'll need to supply us with more details for a better
diagnosis.
 
--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 22:52:55 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:53:28 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Mike Morgan 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: opengl for freebsd
Message-ID: <20000209115327.A13529@vet.com.au>
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 01:12:05PM -0700, Mike Morgan wrote:
> 
> Is there a OpenGl plugin that i can use with FBSD?  I have a Viper 770 ultra
> (32 MB ram) card that supports opengl in my windows box and i have the same
> card in my fbsd box too.

Mesa is the only OpenGL package I'm familiar with, there may be
others. I don't know if your card will work with it.

> Also, what type of mpeg, quicktime, or Flash support does Freebsd
have?

FreeBSD has mpeg software in the ports. I think a Linux Quicktime player
is out or on the way; it should work under FreeBSD. I don't know of
any way of doing Flash.

The ports collection is usually the best place to start looking for this
kind of stuff:

http://www.freebsd.org/ports/

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"What is wanted is not the will to believe, but the will
to find out, which is the exact opposite."
- Bertrand Russell



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 22:59:18 2000
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Greg

+(Omni@Dynmc.Net)------------------------------------------------------+
| Dynamic Networking Solutions                     InterX Technologies |
| Senior Network Administrator                bits/keyID 1024/7DF9C285 |
| omni@interx.net omni@itstudio.net omni@undernet.org omni@webpop3.com |
+--------[  DC 50 57 59 C3 76 46 E8 EB 75 A8 94 FE 96 9E D3 ]----------+



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 23: 6:30 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: yoav@bnt.co.il, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Win98 & Fat32
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 19:54:08 -0500
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On Tue, 08 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, yoav@bnt.co.il wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Can I install FreeBSD on a FAT32 disk (10gb) with Win98, or do I need to
> split the disk?
> 
> Thanks
> 
You'll need to split the disk into two partitions. There's a program
located here: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/tools/ called
fips.exe. This will allow you to split your drive without losing your
existing data (You do make backups, don't you?). Just be sure to
follow the directions in fips.doc, it's fairly comprehensive.

 -- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 23:20: 1 2000
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From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa)
To: shawn@megadeth.org (Shawn Ramsey)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mail.local
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 01:12:15 GMT
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On 7 Feb 2000 22:17:33 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote:

>Does anyone have a mail.local that obeys user quotas? Or does anyone have 
>any suggestions on how to go about implementing quota on their mail file?

/usr/ports/mail/procmail will do it.  While you are at it, if you have more
than a hundred users, you might want to take the time to invesitage hashed
mail spools. i.e. instead of mail being put in /var/mail/username, it gets
put in /var/mail/u/s/username.  Most pop3 daemons will work with this
scheme as well.
Mike Tancsa  (mdtancsa@sentex.net)		
Sentex Communications Corp,   		
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
"Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers 
could setup a national IP network." (KDW2)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 23:29:25 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:53:23 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Gregory Carvalho 
Cc: mkes@ra.rockwell.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP NetRAID ?
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On Monday,  7 February 2000 at 11:59:14 -0800, Gregory Carvalho wrote:
> mkes@ra.rockwell.com wrote:
>> I would like to ask whether there is some experience with HP NetRAID and
>> FreeBSD. Currently this hardware is not explicitly mentioned at the
>> hardware compatibility list but I don't know if it is not just a
>> "repackaged" Adaptec.
>>
>> Our company has HP as its (nearly) exclusive computer hardware supplier -
>> and we are going to buy a new main server for our office. HP announces
>> RedHat as one option for OS but I would rather like to stay with FreeBSD.
>> I think I know why.  :-))
>
> I have deployed FreeBSD 3 on HP's NetServer in enterprise environments
> (which had integrated NIC and SCSI from HP).

What did dmesg say about the hardware?

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 23:30:43 2000
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From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>
To: "Doug Young" ,
	"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 10:34:47 -0700
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Tuesday, February 08, 2000 12:12 AM Doug Young wrote:

[snip]
>Secondly, the ppp issue. I had most of the typical newbie problems
>with it until I discovered the atached script which got me online with
>very little trouble other than a minor bit of editing the ppp.conf file.
>Hopefully you are taking the easier route here by running user-ppp instead
>of the (reportedly) more complicated kernel-ppp. I've yet to have
>significant problems with any machine where I've used the script, but in
>case you do there's a resident user-ppp guru by the name of Brian Somers
>lurking around here someplace who can undoubtedly help resolve any
>residual user-ppp issues. I've never been able to contact the author of
>the script but I'd gladly buy him a beer or three if he ever visits
>Brisbane Australia :)

Thanks and ``amen'' to the beer -- you only get 2 though -- for having taken so
bloody long to post this jewel ;^). If I ever get down your way, or if you come
up for the Calgary Stampede(Canada), they're on me. We need about a dozen more
of these types of scripts to set all the other stuff up, then look out! Where
can this script be left so that it's front-and-center for all us newbies?

-duke




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb  8 23:49: 9 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:07:16 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: about vinum
Message-ID: <20000209120716.J41453@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Monday,  7 February 2000 at 17:45:03 -0800, Jerry Lei wrote:
> Hi, After I read the chapter about vinum, I have a question. I didn't do
> anything about vinum when I installed FreeBSD. How do I do to configure and
> activate vinum. The installation explains the  concept of vinum a lot, but
> just tell readers use kld or kldload to configure vinum. How? Thank you for
> providing instructions.

Well, as they say, RTFM.  In this case, vinum(4).

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  0:12:27 2000
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 <4.2.0.58.20000208115116.023a35b0@mail.cpl.net>
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At 05:13 PM 2/8/00 -0600, Alejandro Ramirez wrote:
>Hi,
>
>     Yes, but you can use disk quotas without moving the mail to the home
>directory, just dont do the modifications to the src for procmail, and
>procmail will put all the mail in /var/mail as usual, but respecting the
>users quota.
>
>Have Fun...
>Ales

Well that works great... except any user who has a .procmailrc file in 
their home directory, mail isn't delivered. The sendmail log says it was, 
but it vanishes to /dev/null. Anyone know what is up with that? 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  0:56: 2 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:40:06 +0100 (CET)
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From: Oliver Fromme 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Reply-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: memory filesystem
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Chad David  wrote in list.freebsd-questions:
 > I have a need to create a memory filesystem
 > on a system that boots from a CD.  That means
 > that besides a floppy, I have no writable media,
 > and therefore, no swap.
 > [...]
 > and MFS seems to require a writable block device.

Such as /dev/zero.  :-)

The only thing mfs_mount needs a device for is to find out the
disk type and size of the partition.  If you specify the size
with -s and the disk type with -T (which can be any entry from
your /etc/disktab, such as "minimum" which is always present),
then you can simply use /dev/zero as device.  It will simply
be ignored by mount_mfs.

So, for example, your /etc/fstab entry could look like this:

/dev/zero  /tmp  mfs  rw,nosuid,-s=64000,-m=0,-T=minimum  0  0

We're using the above entry on our diskless websurf terminals,
which mount the whole system read-only via NFS, so we need a
small writable MFS for a few things, too.  Works great.

Regards
   Oliver

-- 
Oliver Fromme, Leibnizstr. 18/61, 38678 Clausthal, Germany
(Info: finger userinfo:olli@dorifer.heim3.tu-clausthal.de)

"In jedem Stück Kohle wartet ein Diamant auf seine Geburt"
                                         (Terry Pratchett)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  0:58: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 10:57:25 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about mtool
Message-ID: <20000209105725.A29853@mithrandr.moria.org>
References: <20000208181947.5060.qmail@hotmail.com>
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On Tue 2000-02-08 (10:19), Jerry Lei wrote:
> Hi, last night I still try to familiar with my FreeBSD. I can't use mtools 
> which installation guide talked about. Should I pkg_add this package before 
> I can use it?

Yes.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  0:59:44 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 10:58:15 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about Ghostscript
Message-ID: <20000209105815.B29853@mithrandr.moria.org>
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On Tue 2000-02-08 (10:26), Jerry Lei wrote:
> Hi, I got a problem to add package of ghostscript. When I try to
> pkg_add ghostscript-5.50.tgz ghostview-1.5.tgz
> 
> I got the error message:
> I can't find ghostscript in your search path. Please install your favorite 
> version of ghostscripts, otherwise this program is useless.
> 
> after I try to use ghostview by key in:
> ghostview &
> 
> I got the response like below
> [1]426
> ghostview: cannot open DISPLAY
> [1]  Exit 1     ghostview
> 
> What's up with my ghostscript?
> Thanks for any suggestion.

The "cannot open DISPLAY" means you're not in X.  Being in X may
help somewhat.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 2: 4 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:01:18 +0200
From: Neil Blakey-Milner 
To: Michael Lucas 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Apache & current
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On Tue 2000-02-08 (14:56), Michael Lucas wrote:
> Well, I thought I'd test 4.0 on a server... it's in code freeze, this
> is the time to find the bugs, after all.

You should try the ports@FreeBSD.org list for problems with ports.

> This is -current off the 20000101 snapshot CD.

Have you cvsup'd ports?  If not, try do that and try again.

Neil
-- 
Neil Blakey-Milner
nbm@rucus.ru.ac.za


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 4:47 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Mike Morgan 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: slow opengl response
Message-ID: <20000208213614.M17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Mike Morgan  [000208 21:18] wrote:
> 
> I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for OpenGL support.  However
> when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL screensaver shots, the movement is sluggish
> and not fluid.
> 
> I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so it should moving pretty
> speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, with a PII-400.

I would check that you have a version of XFree that supports your device
natively, also I would check color depth, some cards are really speedy
at 16bpp (or whatever) and absolute dogs at any other color depth.

http://www.xfree86.org/

-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 4:55 2000
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From: Tom 
To: Jonathan & Charmane Frazier 
Cc: "Jonathan E. Lyons" ,
	"Jonathan C. Frazier" ,
	Stanley Hopcroft ,
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Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select()  
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Jonathan & Charmane Frazier wrote:

> Nope, I am correct.  Microsoft used Redhat for a long time for their web servers
> also, not just hotmail.  I'm not sure what they are running now, but you used to be
> able to go to linus.microsoft.com and see the redhat/apache "successful
> installation" page.  I found it quite amusing to say the least.  Solaris is being
> used exclusively on hotmail, NT couldn't handle it.

  No you are wrong.  Just because there is a Linux install somewhere
within *.microsoft.com means very little.  www.microsoft.com is NT, and
always has been NT.  That is a known fact.

  hotmail is not exclusively Solaris.  They use a FreeBSD and Solaris mix.
This is well known too, and Microsoft has stated this publicly several
times.

Tom



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 5:42 2000
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(sorry if this is a FAQ, but the listserv search is temporarily down)

So, Linux can port BSD drivers, but FreeBSD can't be based on Linux drivers,
because of the GPL on them?

I'm specifically thinking pcmcia here...

-- Andy




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 6:22 2000
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> 
> You'll do at least the basic kernel / buildworld / installworld thing,
> so installing 3.3-RELEASE and cvsup'ing to the latest 3.4-STABLE sources
> shouldn't take long.  I've done it at least twice.  Once for fun, and
> the other time because I trashed my installation while playing with that
> evil M$-thing called Windows '98.
> 
> Having done the thing (from 3.3-RELEASE => 3.4-STABLE) I can assure you
> it won't take long.  At least the source update part.  The compilation
> of the `world' depends on your specific hardware setup, and I don't know
> how long it will take--not until I've seen it done at least once.


It's been my experience that minor upgrades (eg: 3.3 -> 3.4) are fairly
simple - however the major upgrades have proven to be a bit more
complicated.  I remember the upgrade from 2.X -> 3.0 and I can say it
wasn't pretty.  I finally broke down and did a clean install and
migrated everything back over.

Just my $0.02


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 6:35 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 00:47:01 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: darryl@osborne-ind.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 03:54:39PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> Darryl Hoar wrote:
> > 
> > Greetings,
> > I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> > them to another
> > directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> > 
> > ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> > 
> > but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
> > 
> 
> And it's not going to execute the 'mv' command - no matter how hard you
> try.  :)

Sure it will,

  % ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{ system("mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test") }'

Of course doing that grep in front of awk is awfully silly,

  % ls -tl | awk '/1999/ { system("mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test") }'

> Instead, try something like this:
> 
> for i in `ls -t`; do
>   mv $i /home/darryl/test
> fi
> 
> There are other ways to do this too - but I thought it might be useful
> to see how a simple loop works in 'sh'

There are far too many ways to do this. I will now procede to
illustrate them all...

*Oof*

NO CARRIER



-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 8:15 2000
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Nope, I am correct.  Microsoft used Redhat for a long time for their web servers
also, not just hotmail.  I'm not sure what they are running now, but you used to be
able to go to linus.microsoft.com and see the redhat/apache "successful
installation" page.  I found it quite amusing to say the least.  Solaris is being
used exclusively on hotmail, NT couldn't handle it.

Tom wrote:

> > >> 1. Microsoft itself uses a combination of Solaris and Redhat machines to
> > >> run their own network (web pages and mail included)
>
> >       I think he's talking about www.hotmail.com. Is it just me? Or do others
> > get painful headaches when they go to www.microsoft.com, the site runs like
> > crap, always slow, and you can never find anything easily, not to mention
> > those stupid automated download/install programs!!
>
>   I don't think either.  AFAIK, there are no RedHat systems on
> hotmail.com.  It is all FreeBSD and Solaris.  Microsoft has recently
> advertised for FreeBSD Admins to work at Hotmail.
>
> Tom



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 8:29 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 23:09:28 -0800 (PST)
From: David Kirchner 
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To: Darryl Hoar 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Darryl Hoar wrote:

> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> 
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?

You can run the output of your command through sh:

ls -tl | ... | ... > file
sh file

or

ls -tl | ... | ... | sh

If you want to see some verbose output, change 'sh' to 'sh -x'.

There are a couple more ways you can perform the same command to multiple
files. Check out 'find' and its -exec flag.

-- 
David Kirchner - dpk@nwserv.com
Northwest Web Services - http://www.nwserv.com/



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 8:40 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 02:19:32 -0500
To: jmutter@ds.net, darryl@osborne-ind.com
From: Jim Conner 
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 15:54 08-02-00 -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
>Darryl Hoar wrote:
> >
> > Greetings,
> > I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> > them to another
> > directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> >
> > ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> >
> > but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
> >
>
>And it's not going to execute the 'mv' command - no matter how hard you
>try.  :)
>Instead, try something like this:
>
>for i in `ls -t`; do
>   mv $i /home/darryl/test
>fi

You could also use the find command (something like but not exactly cuz Im 
tired and can't remember all the correct args for find)

find /home/darryl -name "*" -exec mv {} /home/darryl/test \;

Something like that :)  Sorry I couldn't be of too much more help.

Jim

>There are other ways to do this too - but I thought it might be useful
>to see how a simple loop works in 'sh'
>
>
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX  - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 9: 5 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 23:49:03 -0800
From: The Mad Scientist 
Subject: icmp rate limiting
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All, 
How do I bump up the ICMP rate limiting (options ICMP_BANDLIM)?  How's the
new disks for the web server coming along?
Please include me in your replies.
TIA,
Dean 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1: 9: 9 2000
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From: Oliver Fromme 
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Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
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Mark Ovens  wrote in list.freebsd-questions:
 > On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 02:34:25PM -0600, Darryl Hoar wrote:
 >> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
 >> them to another
 >> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
 >> 
 >> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
 >> 
 >> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
 > 
 > 	$ for i in `ls -lt | grep 1999 | awk '{print $9}'`

Bad idea.  If it's a "ton of files", it might overflow the
maximum command line length.  Darryl's first approach was
better.

To actually execute the commands (instead of just printing them
to stdout, the output of the awk stage could pe simply piped
into sh.  Note that you can also integrate the grep as an awk
pattern, saving a process and some overhead.  Thus:

ls -l | awk '/1999/{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}' | sh

Note, however, that there are a few possible problems.
First, you probably want to match "1999" against the date of
the file, but if the file is younger than 6 months, "ls -l"
does not print the year.  Use "ls -Tl" to always get a full
time stamp output -- then $9 is the year (4 digits), and $10
is the file name.

Second, the grep (and the awk pattern) match against the whole
line.  So if (for example) the size happens to contain the
digits "1999", it matches, too -- this is probably not desired.
Therefore it's better to check _only_ the column which contains
the year numbers:

ls -Tl | awk '($9==1999){print "mv " $10 " /home/darryl/test"}' | sh

Finally, the above will break if a filename happens to contain
special characters, such as spaces and quotes.  This is more
difficult to work around, but probably not worth the effort if
you can avoid such filenames.

By the way (off topic):  Actually this job of moving files
would be a very typical use of the xargs command, which is more
efficient, but the problem is that the "mv" command expects the
destination directory as the last argument.  Therefore, I wrote
a small shell script for myself, which takes the destination
directory as the _first_ argument, and then a number of files
to move:

#!/bin/sh -
DEST="$1"; shift; exec /bin/mv "$@" "$DEST"

Calling that script "vm" (rev of "mv"), the problem could be
solved like this:

ls -Tl | awk '($9==1999){print $10}' | xargs vm /home/darryl/test

The big advantage of this, of course, is that the mv command
will be called for multiple files at once, while the first
solution exec's a mv command for every single file to move,
which is terribly inefficient, especially if there are a ton
of them...  (For the same reason, the -exec primary of the
"find" command is evil and should not be used in general --
use xargs instead.)

Regards
   Oliver

-- 
Oliver Fromme, Leibnizstr. 18/61, 38678 Clausthal, Germany
(Info: finger userinfo:olli@dorifer.heim3.tu-clausthal.de)

"In jedem Stück Kohle wartet ein Diamant auf seine Geburt"
                                         (Terry Pratchett)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:10: 2 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 20:41:42 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: about Ghostscript
In-Reply-To: <20000208182649.46605.qmail@hotmail.com>
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Jerry Lei wrote:

> ghostview &
> 
> I got the response like below
> [1]426
> ghostview: cannot open DISPLAY
> [1]  Exit 1     ghostview
> 
> What's up with my ghostscript?
> Thanks for any suggestion.

Hi there,

Ghostscript requires a running X server.  Also, check your DISPLAY
environment variable.  It should contain your IP address, followed by :0
to signify the primary display:

# setenv DISPLAY 1.2.3.4:0

(or, just use the local loopback, 127.0.0.1).

Good luck;

- Ryan

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:10:48 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 19:14:53 -0800
From: Ludwig Pummer 
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To: darryl@osborne-ind.com
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Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
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Darryl Hoar wrote:
> 
> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> 
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
> 
> BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
> install, learn
> perl.  Instead, use the shell.

If mv would let you invert the order of its arguments, an ls | awk |
xargs | mv pipe would take care of this, but it doesn't so (I did this
from tcsh):

If the filenames actually have 1999 in them:
( echo '#\!/bin/sh' ; ls -tl | awk '/1999/ {print "mv " $9 "
/home/darryl/test"}' ) > mvfile
sh mvfile

If the file's mtime is 199 and you don't care about what's in the
filename:
( echo '#\!/bin/sh' ; ls -Ttl | awk '($9 == 1999) {print "mv " $10 "
new"}' ) > mvfile
sh mvfile

Note that these will fail for files whose filenames contain spaces.

--Ludwig Pummer  


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:10:47 2000
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From: "Jeffrey M. Metcalf" 
To: 
Subject: Q: Hot swap SCSI devices
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 22:16:35 -0500
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Hello,

I am running FreeBSD-3.4 on an i386 box and was wondering
if FreeBSD allowed for the hot swapping of certain external
SCSI devices.  With linux, I can make my scsi card support
a module in the kernel.  That way if I forgot to power up
my external SCSI Zip drive, say, I can unload the module,
power up my SCSI device, then reload the module.  Voila,
a new SCSI bus probe occurs and my Zip is detected.  I'm
pretty sure FreeBSD-3.4 can't do SCSI support as an LKM,
but maybe someone knows of a way I can induce a hot reprobe
of the SCSI bus for newly added devices?  If there's no
command line way to do this, can I hack something?  My
SCSI card is supported by the new CAM subsystem.  Can
I take advantage of anything there for devices like Zip drives?

Regards,

JM
-----
Jeffrey_Metcalf@hotmail.com

http://pages.cthome.net/metcalf/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:11: 3 2000
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From: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Organization: The Pagan Library
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Sound Card - I give up!
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 19:27:30 -0800
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I have a PCI PnP Awe64.
The kernel inlcudes:

controller	pnp0			# PnP support for ISA
device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0

The ouput from dmesg follows:

Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #0: Thu Feb  3 08:16:35 PST 2000
    root@gunnar.my.domain:/usr/src/sys/compile/FREEBIE
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Xeon/Celeron (334.09-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x651  Stepping = 1
  Features=0x183f9ff
real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
avail memory = 61808640 (60360K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0349000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0:  rev 0x02 on pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x02 on pci0.1.0
chip2:  rev 0x02 on pci0.7.0
ide_pci0:  rev 0x01 on pci0.7.1
uhci0:  rev 0x01 int d irq 11 on pci0.7.2
chip3:  rev 0x02 on pci0.7.3
ncr0:  rev 0x04 int a irq 10 on pci0.15.0
Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
vga0:  rev 0xdc int a irq 255 on pci1.0.0
Probing for PnP devices:
CSN 1 Vendor ID: CTL009d [0x9d008c0e] Serial 0x00029c18 Comp ID: PNPb02f [0x2fb0d041]
This is a SB16 PnP, but LDN 0 is disabled
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
ed0 not found at 0x280
fe0 not found at 0x300
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
psm0 irq 12 on isa
psm0: model ThinkingMouse, device ID 0
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
pcm0 not found
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
wd0: 4103MB (8404830 sectors), 8894 cyls, 15 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wdc0: unit 1 (wd1): 
wd1: 12419MB (25434228 sectors), 25232 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis
acd0: drive speed 0 - 8250KB/sec, 128KB cache
acd0: supported read types: CD-DA
acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd0: Medium: CD-ROM 120mm data disc loaded, unlocked
wdc1: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, dma, iordy
acd1: drive speed 1034KB/sec, 384KB cache
acd1: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, packet track
acd1: supported write types: CD-R, CD-RW, test write
acd1: Audio: play, 128 volume levels
acd1: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd1: Medium: CD-RW blank medium, unlocked, lock protected
ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppb0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0:  PRINTER HP ENHANCED PCL5,PJL
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus 0
plip0:  on ppbus 0
ie0: unknown board_id: f000
ie0 not found at 0x300
ep0 not found at 0x300
ex0 not found
le0 not found at 0x300
lnc0 not found at 0x280
cs0 not found at 0x300
ze0 not found at 0x300
zp0 not found at 0x300
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
joy0 at 0x201 on isa
joy0: joystick
usb0: 
uhub0 at usb0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ugen0
ugen0: Vision VC6452V002 Camera, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
ugen1
ugen1: Color FlatbedScanner 5, rev 1.00/1.21, addr 3
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
sa0 at ncr0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
sa0:  Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
sa0: 6.944MB/s transfers (6.944MHz, offset 8)
changing root device to wd1s1a


Since I've grayed too much hair on this one, what are your
personal recommendations for a new sound card that you know works?


-- 
I used to be self-actualized, now I'm just confused.

Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
The Pagan Library
http://www.paganlibrary.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:11:38 2000
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Thanks for the message.  I have it installed on 2 machines now.  One of the files was corrupted.

John

Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> 
> Eichler@ALLTEL.net writes:
> 
> > I downloaded and copied all the binary kernel distribution for 2.2.8 to floppies.  One each floppy I put a subdirectory like a:/bin/bin.aa etc. just like the instructions said.
> >
> > I can get to the point where it asks for floppies during the installation but it doesn't read my floppies telling me that it can't find the necessary files.  What might cause this.  I'm sure it's something simple that I have overlooked.
> 
> freebsd-doc isn't really the right list for this kind of question.
> questions or newbies would be better.
> 
> There really aren't enough details in your message to figure out the
> problem.  I recommend you post again, describing what happens when the
> installation "doesn't read" your floppies.  Is the disk drive active
> (i.e., is it *trying* to read the files from the floppy)?  Are you
> sure that the disks are readable (i.e., did you do a fresh format, at
> least of the first few disks, and copy the files over again?
> 
> Good luck.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:11:39 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 18:43:49 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Ryan Thompson wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> > I've been trying to ftp files and keep getting "Permission Denied".  For
> > example, I tried to make the port for pine, but it wouldn't get the
> > distfile for me, so I got an error code 1.  Then I tried to get the
> > distfile manually at the same location, and got "Permission Denied".
> > I've been getting the same results today at other locations as well.
> > This is something that has only happened today.
> 
> Error code 1 is a catch-all for "make failed".
> 
> Are you building the ports as a regular user by any chance?  Only root has
> the necessary permissions to download, compile and install ports.  When
> you fetched the file manually, did you have write permission in the
> current directory (or did you fetch as root)?

You are correct, I was not logged in as root, that was my problem. 
Apparently I did not cc -questions earlier today when I replied back
with the embarassing news =).

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:13:26 2000
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From: Tom 
To: "Jonathan E. Lyons" 
Cc: "Jonathan C. Frazier" ,
	Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select()  and
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> >> 1. Microsoft itself uses a combination of Solaris and Redhat machines to
> >> run their own network (web pages and mail included)

> 	I think he's talking about www.hotmail.com. Is it just me? Or do others
> get painful headaches when they go to www.microsoft.com, the site runs like
> crap, always slow, and you can never find anything easily, not to mention
> those stupid automated download/install programs!!

  I don't think either.  AFAIK, there are no RedHat systems on
hotmail.com.  It is all FreeBSD and Solaris.  Microsoft has recently
advertised for FreeBSD Admins to work at Hotmail.

Tom




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:14: 8 2000
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From: Oliver Fromme 
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Scott Hess  wrote in list.freebsd-questions:
 > Add 'async' to the options section of /etc/fstab.  Where it was probably
 > just 'rw', now it would be 'rw,async'.
 > 
 > WARNING:  Async means that if the computer crashes or the power fails, you
 > are much more likely to have fsck problems on reboot.

Better yet, use soft-updates, which will make your file systems
fast _and_ safe.  And if you have IDE disks, be sure to enable
DMA.  Without DMA, IDE drives are terribly slow.  See LINT for
details and instructiosn how to enable soft-updates and DMA.

And don't overclock.  It wouldn't solve your problem, but might
introduce a whole lot of new problems.

BTW, I've got a dual Celeron-466 (Gigabyte 6BXD mainboard), and
it's running great.  Well, as great as a dual Celeron could
possibly run, given its small cache sizes which are not really
meant for SMP operation.

Regards
   Oliver

-- 
Oliver Fromme, Leibnizstr. 18/61, 38678 Clausthal, Germany
(Info: finger userinfo:olli@dorifer.heim3.tu-clausthal.de)

"In jedem Stück Kohle wartet ein Diamant auf seine Geburt"
                                         (Terry Pratchett)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:14:22 2000
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From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa)
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Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 04:05:10 GMT
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On 8 Feb 2000 21:53:15 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote:

>Darryl Hoar wrote:
>> 
>> Greetings,
>> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
>> them to another
>> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>> 
>> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
>> 
>> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?

Or, if you want to stick with the above, simply add a 
| sh to it. i.e.

ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}' | sh

	---Mike
Mike Tancsa  (mdtancsa@sentex.net)		
Sentex Communications Corp,   		
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
"Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers 
could setup a national IP network." (KDW2)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:14:32 2000
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From: Mike Morgan 
To: 'Alfred Perlstein' ,
	Mike Morgan 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: RE: slow opengl response
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 01:12:18 -0700 
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i lowered my colors from 32bpp to 16bpp and now it's a lot more speedy.
tnx, for the help!

Michael Morgan

-----Original Message-----
From: Alfred Perlstein [mailto:bright@wintelcom.net]
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 10:36 PM
To: Mike Morgan
Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'
Subject: Re: slow opengl response


* Mike Morgan  [000208 21:18] wrote:
> 
> I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for OpenGL support.  However
> when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL screensaver shots, the movement is
sluggish
> and not fluid.
> 
> I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so it should moving
pretty
> speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, with a PII-400.

I would check that you have a version of XFree that supports your device
natively, also I would check color depth, some cards are really speedy
at 16bpp (or whatever) and absolute dogs at any other color depth.

http://www.xfree86.org/

-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]

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RE: slow opengl response




i lowered my colors from 32bpp to 16bpp and now it's a lot more speedy.  tnx, for the help!




Michael Morgan




-----Original Message-----

From: Alfred Perlstein [mailto:bright@wintelcom.net]

Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 10:36 PM

To: Mike Morgan

Cc: 'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'

Subject: Re: slow opengl response






* Mike Morgan <mikemorgan@hfnweb.com> [000208 21:18] wrote:

> 

> I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for OpenGL support.  However

> when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL screensaver shots, the movement is sluggish

> and not fluid.

> 

> I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so it should moving pretty

> speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, with a PII-400.




I would check that you have a version of XFree that supports your device

natively, also I would check color depth, some cards are really speedy

at 16bpp (or whatever) and absolute dogs at any other color depth.




http://www.xfree86.org/




-- 

-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:14:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 00:55:47 -0600 (CST)
From: Mike Bush 
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Subject: ipf
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[its me again]
Got a quick question.. can i use ipf/nat to redirect connections to my
firewall?

firewall: 10.0.0.2
inside host: 10.0.0.3

I'd like tcp/udp connections to ports about 1024 to my firewall to be
redirected to my inside host. in other words.. 10.0.0.2:3306 goes to
10.0.0.3:3306 Can this be done?

Thanks for the help,
mike



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:15: 9 2000
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if you have already installed XFree with the nvidia driver + glx it's not
normal, check the library in /usr/X11R6/lib they are proably symboly
linked to the software opengl (Mesa).

if not. 

I'm not sure for your board but the winfast geforce DDR was not
recognized by XFree 3.3.6 so I had to rebuild XFree from the source
with the new nvidia driver (works fine in 2D)


check nvidia web site http://www.nvidia.com

they have the latest drivers with source code for XFree and the part
for glx (I'm trying to compile glx for FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE)

I've dowloaded all the parts but not rebuilded everything.
(probably next week end)


On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Mike Morgan wrote:

> 
> I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for OpenGL support.  However
> when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL screensaver shots, the movement is sluggish
> and not fluid.
> 
> I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so it should moving pretty
> speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, with a PII-400.
> 
> tnx, as always,
> michael morgan
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:16:51 2000
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Date: Wed, 07 Jan 1998 10:09:51 +0100
From: Mounir Eddabbabi 
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Hi every one

I want to configure my apache web server on freebsd to support the
secure mode. I've installed from freebsd ports openssl and apache_1.3.6.

My question is that : how can I success the configuration and
installation of https and if possible an example of these files :
 - httpd.conf
 - httpsd.conf
 - apache.conf
 - test.shtml

Best regards

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:40:33 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 10:37:12 +0100 (CET)
From: Tom Lislegaard 
To: Tom 
Cc: Jonathan & Charmane Frazier ,
	"Jonathan E. Lyons" ,
	"Jonathan C. Frazier" ,
	Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select()  
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Tom wrote:

> 
> On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Jonathan & Charmane Frazier wrote:
> 
> > Nope, I am correct.  Microsoft used Redhat for a long time for their web servers
> > also, not just hotmail.  I'm not sure what they are running now, but you used to be
> > able to go to linus.microsoft.com and see the redhat/apache "successful
> > installation" page.  I found it quite amusing to say the least.  Solaris is being
> > used exclusively on hotmail, NT couldn't handle it.
> 
>   No you are wrong.  Just because there is a Linux install somewhere
> within *.microsoft.com means very little.  www.microsoft.com is NT, and
> always has been NT.  That is a known fact.
>

You're both wrong.
I remember several years ago I telnet'ed into www.microsoft.com,
and guess what it said - Welcome to BSDI !

-tom
 
>   hotmail is not exclusively Solaris.  They use a FreeBSD and Solaris mix.
> This is well known too, and Microsoft has stated this publicly several
> times.
> 
> Tom
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-isp" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:44:31 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 10:41:41 +0100
From: Heinrich Rebehn 
Organization: University of Bremen
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This is very sad, as NIS+ is also supported by Linux and i would really
like to integrate the FreeBSD server into our NIS+ environment as i have
done with the Linux boxes.
I would really hate to change the FreeBSD Server to Linux because i
prefer FreeBSD for its stability and performance.

-- Heinrich

"f.johan.beisser" wrote:
> 
> NIS+ is a Solaris/SunOS only.
> 
> if i remember correctly, the protocol is closed, and also rather unweildy
> (NIS+ is rather hard to set up).
> 
> -- jan
> 
> On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Heinrich Rebehn wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > I wonder if there is any nis+ client support for FreeBSD. We have a
> > Solaris Server and i would like to log in to my FreeBSD box with my
> > Solaris Username/Password.
> >
> > Please cc me directly as i am not on this list.
> >
> > Thank you
> > --
> >
> > Heinrich Rebehn
> >
> 
>  +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
>   email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan
>    "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."

-- 

Heinrich Rebehn
                        "Have disk - will travel"
University of Bremen
Physics / Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Department of Telecommunications -

E-mail: mailto:rebehn@comm.uni-bremen.de
Phone : +49/421/218-4664
Fax   :            -3341


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:44:37 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Grover, Andrew" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: porting drivers from Linux
Message-ID: <20000209021028.Q17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Grover, Andrew  [000209 01:54] wrote:
> 
> (sorry if this is a FAQ, but the listserv search is temporarily down)
> 
> So, Linux can port BSD drivers, but FreeBSD can't be based on Linux drivers,
> because of the GPL on them?
> 
> I'm specifically thinking pcmcia here...

There's nothing wrong with GPL'd drivers, however since the Linux
kernel interface to device is so different than the BSD one you'd
basically be writing the driver from scratch.

However see src/sys/contrib for non-BSD licensed things that can
be _conditionally_ put into the kernel.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  1:55:58 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:20:53 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Jonathan & Charmane Frazier 
Cc: Tom , "Jonathan E. Lyons" ,
	"Jonathan C. Frazier" ,
	Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select() andmemorymanagement etc ?
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* Jonathan & Charmane Frazier  [000209 02:13] wrote:
> Tom wrote:
> 
> > > >> 1. Microsoft itself uses a combination of Solaris and Redhat machines to
> > > >> run their own network (web pages and mail included)
> >
> > >       I think he's talking about www.hotmail.com. Is it just me? Or do others
> > > get painful headaches when they go to www.microsoft.com, the site runs like
> > > crap, always slow, and you can never find anything easily, not to mention
> > > those stupid automated download/install programs!!
> >
> >   I don't think either.  AFAIK, there are no RedHat systems on
> > hotmail.com.  It is all FreeBSD and Solaris.  Microsoft has recently
> > advertised for FreeBSD Admins to work at Hotmail.
> >
> > Tom
>
> Nope, I am correct.  Microsoft used Redhat for a long time for
> their web servers also, not just hotmail.  I'm not sure what they
> are running now, but you used to be able to go to linus.microsoft.com
> and see the redhat/apache "successful installation" page.  I
> found it quite amusing to say the least.  
>
> Solaris is being used exclusively on hotmail, NT couldn't handle
> it.

No, Hotmail uses FreeBSD _and_ Solaris for servers.  I've heard of
Linux being on some hotmail _desktops_, but never deployed as servers.

Please see: http://www.microsoft.com/Jobs/bayarea/hotmail.htm
do you see Linux anywhere?

Also, can you please fix your mailer to wrap lines > 70 characters?

thanks,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  2:30:35 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:39:58 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in C++ affect FreeBSD source?
Message-ID: <20000209023957.T17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Jonathan H. Ballard  [000209 02:29] wrote:
> Gnats has been down...
> 
> Help me advocate this
> 
> http://www.softcom.net/users/cybertronix/log
> 
> It seems that C++ has been incorporated
> into the FreeBSD core development. UNIX
> traditions are developed in the C realm.
> To me this reflects into security
> and stableness of FreeBSD.
>  
> CVS 99.12.04.00.00.00 FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE
> 
> 19991217 a change was made to 3.4 for C++ .
> 
> How should changes to C++ reflect changes
> in FreeBSD.  To me, from traditions, C++
> should be more seperated.

Because you're using the FreeBSD system compiler, we update it along
with other things.  If you don't like this, then try using one of
the egcs ports in the ports tree.

> Bugzilla reveals this illusionment
> more...

Urm, the guy is right, we've incorperated fixes into the c++ compiler
to deal with the problems you are facing, please upgrade to the most
recent copy of 3-stable.

If you can't do that then merge the fix yourself, it's in our cvs logs.

This belongs on -stable or more likely -questions.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  2:32: 4 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:41:09 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Jeffrey M. Metcalf" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Q: Hot swap SCSI devices
Message-ID: <20000209024108.U17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <20000209031417.34138.qmail@hotmail.com>
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* Jeffrey M. Metcalf  [000209 02:36] wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I am running FreeBSD-3.4 on an i386 box and was wondering
> if FreeBSD allowed for the hot swapping of certain external
> SCSI devices.  With linux, I can make my scsi card support
> a module in the kernel.  That way if I forgot to power up
> my external SCSI Zip drive, say, I can unload the module,
> power up my SCSI device, then reload the module.  Voila,
> a new SCSI bus probe occurs and my Zip is detected.  I'm
> pretty sure FreeBSD-3.4 can't do SCSI support as an LKM,
> but maybe someone knows of a way I can induce a hot reprobe
> of the SCSI bus for newly added devices?  If there's no
> command line way to do this, can I hack something?  My
> SCSI card is supported by the new CAM subsystem.  Can
> I take advantage of anything there for devices like Zip drives?

That sounds like an awful kludgy way to rescan for devices, you
ought to take a look at the camcontrol manpage under FreeBSD.

man camcontrol

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  2:34:54 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:27:20 +0100
From: Eric Masson 
Organization: Kisoft Services
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To: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold a écrit :
> 
> I have a PCI PnP Awe64.
           ^^^
> device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0^
                 ^^^

I'd try device pcm0, you can't probe a pci device on an isa bus.

Regards.

Eric Masson

-- 
Any opinions expressed above  | Murphy's Law Corollary :
are my own, not Kisoft's      | Murphy was an optimist.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  2:42: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:38:23 +0200
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Hi,

Does anyone could clarify approximate date when the GNATS is expected to be
fixed?

Thanks,

Maxim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  2:45:28 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:44:24 +0100
From: Johan Pettersson 
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To: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold wrote:

> I have a PCI PnP Awe64.
> The kernel inlcudes:
>
> controller      pnp0                    # PnP support for ISA
> device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
>
> Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold

Try to turn off PNP in bios. I had same problem.
From my bios->   PNP OS Installed: No

//Johan




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  3:51:48 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 05:51:07 -0600 (CST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Mart=EDn=20D=EDaz=20Molina?= 
Subject: FreeBSD installation
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: adrian.janon@siemens.com.ar
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Witch files do I need to install the 3.4 release of
FreeBSD ?
I have already downloaded
ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/freBSD/releases/i386/3.4release
folder.

Witch are the necesary files to install freeBSD ?
Have I downloaded the right folder ?
Please tell me, it’s urgent.

_________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  4: 3: 7 2000
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In-Reply-To: <19990523234514.A26661@atlas.topquark.org>
Date: Sun, 06 Feb 2000 11:21:03 +1100 (EST)
From: Keith Anderson 
To: Michael Maxwell 
Subject: RE: ipfw/nat/network question
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On 24-May-99 Michael Maxwell wrote:
> I have attached a copy of my /etc/rc.firewall.  I would like any advice
> I can get on how to proceed with this....
> 
> I need to get machines on my local network (192.168.16.0) to talk to the
> 'net through the FreeBSD machine (192.168.16.1, inside).  I'm simply stuck
> on this one... I don't know how to get natd working properly with this;
> if I enabled natd on here, it blocks connections to/from my LAN, etc...
> 
> I'm sure it's something small that I'm forgetting or missing here, so if
> anyone could help me out on this, I'd be grateful.
> 
> BTW: Please send your responses to "drwho@xnet.com" -- I'm not currently
> subscribed to the list....
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> -- 
>     Michael Maxwell   |  http://www.xnet.com/~drwho/
>               -- Stop the illegal attacks on Serbia NOW! --


"The box said 'Requires Windows 95, NT, or better,' so I installed FreeBSD."

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!

----------------------------------
E-Mail: Keith Anderson 
Australia Power Control Systems Pty. Limited.
Date: 24-May-99
Time: 19:54:21
Satelite Service 64K to 2Meg
This message was sent by XFMail
----------------------------------

What's the similarity between an air
conditioner and a computer? They both
stop working when you open windows.

----------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  4:20:12 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 04:19:38 -0800 (PST)
From: Madelaine Chapman 
Subject: Boot Manager!!!
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Hi:

Where a I can find some information about FreeBSD Boot
Manager, really i have a problem, I have two scsi hard
disks want to make real-time mirror on the second disk
with the first disk information, and if this first
disk fails boot from the second, it´s this possible???

Thanks

Yanet 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  5: 9:50 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 08:09:30 -0500 (EST)
From: "Chris D. Faulhaber" 
X-Sender: jedgar@earth.fxp
To: Maxim Sobolev 
Cc: current@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: GNATS???
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Maxim Sobolev wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> Does anyone could clarify approximate date when the GNATS is expected to be
> fixed?
> 

It apears to have been working for the last few days (see
http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi for new PR's).

-----
Chris D. Faulhaber - jedgar@fxp.org - jedgar@FreeBSD.org
--------------------------------------------------------
FreeBSD: The Power To Serve   -   http://www.FreeBSD.org



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  5:12:16 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 08:08:51 -0500 (EST)
From: M Anup Varma 
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Subject: Booting into Xwindows
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Hi,

What do u have to do so that freebsd directly boots into xwindows.

anup




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  5:23:30 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 16:22:39 +0300 (MSK)
From: "Andrew L. Neporada" 
To: M Anup Varma 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Booting into Xwindows
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, M Anup Varma wrote:

> 
> Hi,
> 
> What do u have to do so that freebsd directly boots into xwindows.
> 
> anup
> 
Change 'off' to 'on' in the following line in your /etc/ttys :
ttyv9	"/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon" xterm off secure
    ^
     here could be another number.
Then reboot or kill -HUP 1
					Andrew.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  5:59:17 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: Mike Morgan 
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:58:22 +0100
Subject: Re: slow opengl response
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Hello,

You may have a look at the glx port (in the pors tree) and also at www.freebsd.org/~3d

I have recompiled this week-end X11 3.3.6 and Mesa3.0 to get a native glx support (from the glx port). That was on a 4.0 machine (bi-celeron).

I had some questions because the port skeleton grabbed from www.freebsd.org/~3d seems not to correctly set up a TCLSH variable and also did not built TCL8 as a dependency (easily patched by hand)

I've got now a hardware-accelerated OpenGL (but still not very fast, even on y fast machine - but I have still to investigate the case)

     TfH


                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      Mike Morgan                  
                                                              
 cc:      "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'"                   
          (bcc: Thierry        
          HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                                
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: Re: slow opengl response                            
                                                              







if you have already installed XFree with the nvidia driver + glx it's not
normal, check the library in /usr/X11R6/lib they are proably symboly
linked to the software opengl (Mesa).

if not.

I'm not sure for your board but the winfast geforce DDR was not
recognized by XFree 3.3.6 so I had to rebuild XFree from the source
with the new nvidia driver (works fine in 2D)


check nvidia web site http://www.nvidia.com

they have the latest drivers with source code for XFree and the part
for glx (I'm trying to compile glx for FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE)

I've dowloaded all the parts but not rebuilded everything.
(probably next week end)


On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Mike Morgan wrote:

>
> I'm running 3.4-stable w/x86 3.3.6 and Mesa 3 for OpenGL support.  However
> when i run xscreensaver's OpenGL screensaver shots, the movement is sluggish
> and not fluid.
>
> I have a Viper 770 ultra tnt2 with 32 megs of RAM so it should moving pretty
> speedy.  Plus my system ram is 192 megs, with a PII-400.
>
> tnx, as always,
> michael morgan
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:11:50 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Reply-To: 
From: "Darryl Hoar" 
To: "'Mark Ovens'" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 08:11:29 -0600
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Thanks for all the responses.  Here is what I did:

create a file with owner execute permissions.

#!/bin/sh
for i in `ls -lt | grep $1 | awk '{print $9}'`
do
  mv $i /home/darryl/test
done

Ran this with the following:
bigcat> ./myscript 1995

this moved all the files dated 1995 to the directory.

Once again thanks to all.

-- Darryl

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Ovens [mailto:mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org]
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2000 3:18 PM
To: Darryl Hoar
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question


On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 02:34:25PM -0600, Darryl Hoar wrote:
> Greetings,
> I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> them to another
> directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>
> ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
>
> but it does not 'execute' the mv command.  How do I get this cooking ?
>

Try

	$ for i in `ls -lt | grep 1999 | awk '{print $9}'`
	> do
	> mv $i /home/darryl/test
	> done
	$

> BTW, I don't plan on doing this a bunch, so I would preferr Not to
> install, learn
> perl.  Instead, use the shell.
>
> thanks,
>
> Darryl Hoar
> Computer Programmer / Systems Analyst
> Osborne Industries, Inc.
> darryl@osborne-ind.com
> (785) 346-2192
>
> PS.  If perls the only ticket, then I'll install and learn it.
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:22: 2 2000
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From: "Alexandros Andreou" 
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Hello, and sorry for bothering you, but I am close to desperate.
I have a plug and play modem (ZOOM SVD Comstar Speakerphone 33.6,
Model 2800), which I cannot initialize and use from FreeBSD. Can you
help me? I have tried the "man boot" contents, and read the Handbook,
but nothing worked so far... +(

Signed,
Alexandros Andreou
< navigator@pathfinder.gr >


______________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE, Personal e-mail @ Pathfinder!
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:26:47 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 08:28:57 -0600
From: nathan 
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Subject: magical ftp xfer rates??
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From home, I dial into my freebsd server at work for internet access.
Both computers have a USRobotics 56K internal fax/modem installed.  The
setup works great and I've never had a single problem.  I'm aware of the
issues of 56K speed on the downstream only, etc, etc yet am very pleased
with my solid/steady 33.6 connection.

However, this morning, I dialed into my freebsd server like normal, and
proceeded to upload a file through ftp to another workstation in my
office.  here's what i got -->

--snip--
ftp> bin
200 Type set to I.
ftp> mput cdslogo4.bmp
mput cdslogo4.bmp? y
200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for cdslogo4.bmp.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 1378854 bytes sent in 248.60Seconds 5.55Kbytes/sec.
ftp>
--snip--

My box at home runs Windows95 ( hey, my wife has to use it too :) ) and
I periodically monitor the connection speed to make sure there's no
problems... its always a steady average at ~3.8KBytes/sec

However, the above "snippet" shows that the transfer rate was
5.55Kbytes/sec.

By my calculations.. the FASTEST this xfer could have happened would be
in 328.30 seconds (5 minutes, 28 seconds) at 33.6kbps
However, this xfer occurred a full 24% FASTER than my theoritical
maximum.

QUESTION-->  How did this xfer complete in LESS time than the maximum of
33.6Kbps imposed by the fact that i'm connecting thru 2 analog 56K
modems??

or is my understanding of the issue way skewed ???

TIA!!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:32:16 2000
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Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
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With regard to serial isp connection I have similar questions. With regard to
the boot process I have successfully gone through a process very similar to that
which you describe ; and the system is functioning . I don't remember the exact
details but; ...
1. To began with w95b and BootManager was installed
1.a w95 by default leaves the first track of a partition open, that is not apart
of the file system.
2. then installed fbsd3.3 from cd .
2.a you are asked what file system you want to create. There I selected ufs
compatible fs which also leave a one track offset in the slice you select  to
install into. This one trace offset allows for space that will be used by
booteasy.
3. There is an option to install booteasy during the sysistall process. There is
also a msdos program I believe it is in cd#1/tools/ that can be used to install
booteasy.
4. It may be that you have to consider the disk geometry.
5. You should compare my notes against the handbook and faqs for fbsd ; also
check the tutorial that you can find of the net beginning with
http://www.freebsd.org  where you will find better information then I have been
able to provide.

Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA wrote:

> I am not sure that everyone understood my original post but what my actual
> question is
> that I want to use Booteasy/BootMGR to boot between Win98/FreeBSD
>
> With the following listed harddrive configuration.
>
> -Win98 will be on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.
>
> -FreeBSD 3.4 will be on a MaXtor 17.8gig drive as primary master.
>
> Is this functionality possible?
>
> Please see/read the original email text below also:o}
>
> >       Hi all,
> >
> >       I am killing myself here trying to set up a dual booting box
> > w/FreeBSD and Win98.
> >
> >       -Win98 will be on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.
> >
> >             -FreeBSD 3.4 will be on a MaXtor 17.8gig drive as primary
> > master.
> >
> >       Last night,
> >
> >       I did 3 different semi successful installs of FreeBSD 3.4 and I
> > think I
> > pretty much understand the fdisk (slices concept), and the disk labeler.
> >
> >       I get to the part after FDISK and it talks about dual booting other
> > OSes and using Bootmgr etc. etc. but then it also says that I will
> > prompted
> > or will have the chance to setup dual booting later on in the install.
> >
> >       I never ever saw this, what am I missing.
> >
> >       I read and read and read the Complete FreeBSD about dual booting,
> > but
> > it's main focus is on the 2 OS's residing on the same drive.  I don't want
> > this.
> >
> > - Tried and tried to find more info about BootEasy and the boot manager
> > but really couldn't find what I was looking for.
> >
> > BTW....
> > When I installed Netscape it crashed and burned.
> >       - Anyone else have this happen during a FreeBSD 3.4 install.
> >
> >       Also,
> >       During the install when I go to configure my PPP0 interface
> > intactively its asks for host name  domain -is this hostname foobar domain
> > localdomain?
> > ip address-I get a dynamically assigned one?  huh?
> >
> > Can anyone give me the down in dirty on setting up ppp dial up to my ISP?
> >
> > Any comments, clues, insights, and suggestions would be greatly
> > appreciated.
> >
> >
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:35:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 08:34:53 -0600 (CST)
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric 
To: Leah Tamara Bresler 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: FreeBsd promotion
In-Reply-To: <38A08C82.B8ACFB8D@Bresler.org>
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In fact there IS Press promotion about FreeBSD, check in the news section
in FreeBSD.org, and of course, in other Computer Magazines, check the last
issues from the Linux Journal Magazine you will find a pleassant surprise!
 
Greetings from Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.

Eric


On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Leah Tamara Bresler wrote:

> Why isn't their more promotion similar to company press releases to
> advertise FreeBSD. It should list and highlight companies that use
> FreeBSD or integrate it into other internet appliances?
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:44:50 2000
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From: Len Conrad 
Subject: Re: FreeBsd promotion
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And what about a FreeBSD IPO frenzy or two??  vbg

Len

==========

>Why isn't their more promotion similar to company press releases to
>advertise FreeBSD. It should list and highlight companies that use
>FreeBSD or integrate it into other internet appliances?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:47: 4 2000
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From: Peter Schwenk 
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Chalk it up to the wonders of data compression.  Most modems have
compression schemes built into them.  I would imagine that whatever you
were downloading compressed well.

nathan wrote:

>
> QUESTION-->  How did this xfer complete in LESS time than the maximum of
> 33.6Kbps imposed by the fact that i'm connecting thru 2 analog 56K
> modems??
>

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:47:47 2000
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To: David Wiard 
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 15:03:56 +0100
Subject: Re: opengl for freebsd
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 To:      Mike Morgan ,                
          "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'"                   
                               
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Thierry HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                  
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: Re: opengl for freebsd                              
                                                              









At 01:12 PM 2/8/00 -0700, Mike Morgan wrote:
>>>>
Is there a OpenGl plugin that i can use with FBSD?  I have a Viper 770
ultra (32 MB ram) card that supports opengl in my windows box and i have
the same card in my fbsd box too.
<<<<

The only way to take advantage of the OpenGL support is to get XFree86
version 3.3.5 or higher and use the TNT Xserver.  I'm pretty sure your
Viper 770 Ultra is using the TNT2 chipset, so the TNT Xserver is supposed
to support that.

************************************
Bzzt : you have to pach Mesa with the glx port to get accelerated OpenGL (XFree4.0 should integrate OpenGL but it is not yet available)
************************************

>>>>
Also, what type of mpeg, quicktime, or Flash support does Freebsd have?
<<<<

Quicktime is unsupported entirely.  Nobody's releasing the Sorrenson codecs
to anybody, without licensing fees, so there's no Quicktime players.  MPEG
can be played on a few different players, most notably MTV (not free) and
xanim.  I can't help with Flash, though I'd assume it's available with the

************************************
Flash works fine as a plug-in with the linux version of Communicator 4.7 (under both 3.4 and a recent 4.0)
There is also an alpha version of the G2 realplayer available (from a www.downlaod.com ? - I don't remember), which works, but not as a plug-in to the same netscape.

     TfH
************************************

latest release of Netscape (4.7).  You might check out www.macromedia.com
and find out if Flash is available for FreeBSD.


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:52:30 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 08:54:39 -0600
From: nathan 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386)
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To: Peter Schwenk 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: magical ftp xfer rates??
References: <38A179A9.D74FF5CB@ksu.edu> <38A17DC4.7198498D@math.udel.edu>
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Peter Schwenk wrote:

> Chalk it up to the wonders of data compression.  Most modems have
> compression schemes built into them.  I would imagine that whatever you
> were downloading compressed well.
>

jesus... i can't believe i didn't think of that.

i'm gonna have to go meditate for awhile and consider if i should change careers
:)

thanks!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:52:34 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:52:15 -0500
From: Mark J Tomko 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Boot manager
Message-ID: <20000209095215.A50372@prime.cs.ohiou.edu>
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I've recently removed my Linux partition and installed FreeBSD 3.4 as my
only operating system.  I'm interested in compiling my own kernels, but
I need to be able to boot back to a previous kernel if my compiled
kernel doesn't work right.  I installed the FreeBSD boot manager.  Is
this the one that I should be using?  If so, how can I tell it to boot
an old kernel?  If not, what should I use and how should I install it?

Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  6:53: 4 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 06:52:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Tim Ryder 
Subject: Re: Support
To: jmutter@ds.net, keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
Cc: Tim Ryder , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I installed 3.3 last night and it went well, I still
have to configure some things buts thats cool.
Do u think there is going to be a problem going from
3.4 to 4.

Tim Ryder

--- "James A. Mutter"  wrote:
> > 
> > You'll do at least the basic kernel / buildworld /
> installworld thing,
> > so installing 3.3-RELEASE and cvsup'ing to the
> latest 3.4-STABLE sources
> > shouldn't take long.  I've done it at least twice.
>  Once for fun, and
> > the other time because I trashed my installation
> while playing with that
> > evil M$-thing called Windows '98.
> > 
> > Having done the thing (from 3.3-RELEASE =>
> 3.4-STABLE) I can assure you
> > it won't take long.  At least the source update
> part.  The compilation
> > of the `world' depends on your specific hardware
> setup, and I don't know
> > how long it will take--not until I've seen it done
> at least once.
> 
> 
> It's been my experience that minor upgrades (eg: 3.3
> -> 3.4) are fairly
> simple - however the major upgrades have proven to
> be a bit more
> complicated.  I remember the upgrade from 2.X -> 3.0
> and I can say it
> wasn't pretty.  I finally broke down and did a clean
> install and
> migrated everything back over.
> 
> Just my $0.02
> 

=====
Tim Ryder
jawse@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7: 8:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris2.netgate.net [204.145.147.155])
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 07:05:21 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Leah Tamara Bresler 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: FreeBsd promotion
In-Reply-To: <38A08C82.B8ACFB8D@Bresler.org>
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Because real press releases cost quite a bit? I think it's a wide topic
but maybe some marketing pro can jump in and make suggestions? I've
wondered about this myself over the past couple years as the Linux things
has gone stark raving.

Dave

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Leah Tamara Bresler wrote:

> Why isn't their more promotion similar to company press releases to
> advertise FreeBSD. It should list and highlight companies that use
> FreeBSD or integrate it into other internet appliances?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:15:51 2000
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From: Chip 
To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem - More info supplied
Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 07:11:26 -0800
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Okay, I took care of the rc.firewall file, though it does have references
to ipnumbers that don't match my network, so I did change those. I hope
that was okay. 
I still have a problem though. When I try to ping another machine on my
network I get the following message:
 ping: sendto: Permission denied
I can ping the nics in that machine though. I believe this may be because 
icmp is blocked by the firewall?
So then I load kde and netscape and netscape can't connect to any site.
I run ifconfig -a and both nics are shown with the proper ip #'s.When I run
netstat -rn I get this info - 
default                            208.194.173.26                     mx0 
127.0.0.1                          127.0.0.1                          lo0 
192.168                              link#1                              pn0 
192.168.0.1                    0:a0:cc:28:d0:a                    lo0
192.168.0.5                    0:20:78:e0:aa:2c                 pn0       
 208.194.173/25               link#2                                   mx0
208.194.173.26             0:a0:cc:e4:87:a5  lo0
What's most interesting is 192.168.0.5 which is the ip of a pc in the basement,
that number has nothing to do with the machine this is running on, and what's
with the 208.194.173/25? I didn't enter that anywhere also. The interfaces are 
as follows -
mx0 is outside world nic 208.194.173.26
pn0 is homenet nic 192.168.0.1
Follows is my rc.conf -
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf
# please make all changes to this file.

# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
hostname="chip.wiegand.org"
ifconfig_pn0="inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_mx0="inet 208.194.173.26 netmask 255.255.255.128"
defaultrouter="208.194.173.26"
static_routes=""
gateway_enable="YES"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
network_interfaces="pn0 mx0 lo0"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="simple"
natd_interface="mx0"
I hope this info helps. If nothing else, I can always reinstall from scratch,
there's nothing on the hd yet besides bsd, so that would be no big
deal.
Chip W


On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:13:30PM -0800, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> >
> > I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The complete FreeBSD 3.3
> > book for the 'simple' firewall profile. First problem was when I
> > rebooted I got a message about a line in the rc.firewall that wasn't
> > recognized - it didn't like ' elif [..... etc]; then ' (page 504),
> > and I got prompt that the system couldn't find the path to the shell,
> > I had to enter it or hit enter. I did.
> >
> > Then edited rc.firewall ...
> [snip]
> 
> You're not supposed to edit or modify in any way rc.firewall, well, at
> least most of the time.  Let's see how you can start fixing things...
> 
> For a starters, restore your /etc/rc.firewall by copying over it the
> original from /usr/src/etc/rc.firewall.  This will get your rc.firewall
> script in it's original shape, and you'll be able to set the thing up
> properly.
> 
> Then, you need to copy the following lines of /etc/defaults/rc.conf into
> your /etc/rc.conf file:
> 
>        firewall_enable="NO"
>        firewall_type="UNKNOWN"
> 
> to enable the ipfw firewall at boot time, change these lines to look
> like the following [make the changes ONLY in /etc/rc.conf]:
> 
>        firewall_enable="YES"
>        firewall_type="simple"
> 
> Optionally, you might want to set firewall_quiet to YES, to disable the
> printing of the actual firewall rules.  Do this by adding the following
> line to your /etc/rc.conf:
> 
>        firewall_quiet="YES"
> 
> For more information on writing your own rule-set, and a few really
> basic examples of using ipfw, you can always take a look at:
> 
>        
>  OR 
> 
> Ciao.
> 
> -- 
> Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
> For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
> PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:16: 5 2000
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From: Chip 
To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr,
	Giorgos Keramidas 
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem - Take 3
Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2000 23:39:33 -0800
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Okay, I took care of the rc.firewall file, though it does have references
to ipnumbers that don't match my network, so I did change those. I hope
that was okay. 
I still have a problem though. When I try to ping another machine on my
network I get the following message:
	ping: sendto: Permission denied
I can ping the nics in that machine though. I believe this may be because 
icmp is blocked by the firewall?
So then I load kde and netscape and netscape can't connect to any site.
I run ifconfig -a and both nics are shown with the proper ip #'s.When I run
netstat -rn I get this info - 
default	             208.194.173.26   mx0 
127.0.0.1              127.0.0.1           lo0 
192.168                link#1                pn0 
192.168.0.1           0:a0:cc:28:d0:a   lo0
192.168.0.5           0:20:78:e0:aa:2c pn0     1012
208.194.173/25      link#2                mx0
208.194.173.26     0:a0:cc:e4:87:a5  lo0
What's most interesting is 192.168.0.5 which is the ip of a pc in the basement,
that number has nothing to do with the machine this is running on, and what's
with the 208.194.173/25? I didn't enter that anywhere also. The interfaces are 
as follows -
mx0 is outside world nic 208.194.173.26
pn0 is homenet nic 192.168.0.1


On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:13:30PM -0800, Chip Wiegand wrote:
> >
> > I set up ipfirewall exactly as specified in The complete FreeBSD 3.3
> > book for the 'simple' firewall profile. First problem was when I
> > rebooted I got a message about a line in the rc.firewall that wasn't
> > recognized - it didn't like ' elif [..... etc]; then ' (page 504),
> > and I got prompt that the system couldn't find the path to the shell,
> > I had to enter it or hit enter. I did.
> >
> > Then edited rc.firewall ...
> [snip]
> 
> You're not supposed to edit or modify in any way rc.firewall, well, at
> least most of the time.  Let's see how you can start fixing things...
> 
> For a starters, restore your /etc/rc.firewall by copying over it the
> original from /usr/src/etc/rc.firewall.  This will get your rc.firewall
> script in it's original shape, and you'll be able to set the thing up
> properly.
> 
> Then, you need to copy the following lines of /etc/defaults/rc.conf into
> your /etc/rc.conf file:
> 
>     firewall_enable="NO"
>     firewall_type="UNKNOWN"
> 
> to enable the ipfw firewall at boot time, change these lines to look
> like the following [make the changes ONLY in /etc/rc.conf]:
> 
>     firewall_enable="YES"
>     firewall_type="simple"
> 
> Optionally, you might want to set firewall_quiet to YES, to disable the
> printing of the actual firewall rules.  Do this by adding the following
> line to your /etc/rc.conf:
> 
>     firewall_quiet="YES"
> 
> For more information on writing your own rule-set, and a few really
> basic examples of using ipfw, you can always take a look at:
> 
>     
>  OR 
> 
> Ciao.
> 
> -- 
> Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
> For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
> PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:29:50 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Madelaine Chapman" ,
	
References: <20000209121938.14401.qmail@web901.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: Boot Manager!!!
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:28:44 -0600
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Hi,

Try with man vinum(4) & look at http://www.lemis.com/vinum

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Madelaine Chapman 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 6:19 AM
Subject: Boot Manager!!!


> Hi:
>
> Where a I can find some information about FreeBSD Boot
> Manager, really i have a problem, I have two scsi hard
> disks want to make real-time mirror on the second disk
> with the first disk information, and if this first
> disk fails boot from the second, it´s this possible???
>
> Thanks
>
> Yanet
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
> http://im.yahoo.com
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:32:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252])
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Message-ID: <016d01bf7312$bc98cf80$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx>
From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Mark J Tomko" ,
	
References:  <00020803392900.00302@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain> <20000208205817.B329@marder-1> <20000209095215.A50372@prime.cs.ohiou.edu>
Subject: RE: Boot manager
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:31:29 -0600
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Hi,

    When booting you will see a message saying something like "Press any key
to stop booting or wait X seconds to boot", then you have to press any key,
an then just type:

unload kernel
load kernel.old
boot

Have Fun...
Ales


----- Original Message -----
From: Mark J Tomko 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 8:52 AM
Subject: Re: Boot manager


> I've recently removed my Linux partition and installed FreeBSD 3.4 as my
> only operating system.  I'm interested in compiling my own kernels, but
> I need to be able to boot back to a previous kernel if my compiled
> kernel doesn't work right.  I installed the FreeBSD boot manager.  Is
> this the one that I should be using?  If so, how can I tell it to boot
> an old kernel?  If not, what should I use and how should I install it?
>
> Mark
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:33: 0 2000
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Message-ID: 
From: "Havener,  Kevin" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: andreas@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Lyx lusr lacks luck (still)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 10:29:01 -0500 
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As some of you may recall, I'm trying to typeset the
Lyx documentation....

I get these errors (from Introduction.lyx) shown at the
end of this message.  Asked the same questions on the
Lyx-users list--responders expressed disbelief that
this document depends on German language macros. 
Apparently this is the source of the {g-brief} errors 
seen below.

Are there any lyx users out there who have successfully
typeset any of the lyx documentation from the stable
ports tree?  I've cc'd the port maintainer on this, maybe
he has some insight.

Thanks, Kevin  

> ----------------------lyx view_dvi error messages-------------
> 
> There were errors during the LaTeX run.
> 8 errors detected.  You should try to fix them
> 
> 1.  !Undefined control sequence.  #Errors 1 and 2 occur on  
>  \datumtext             #the title line!
> I.18 \begin{g-brief}
> 
> 2.  !Undefined control sequence. 
> \reserved@b ...d\@onefilewithoptions #1[\sprache]
> [1997/01/23]\noexpand \@p...
> I.329  {Get babel package !!!}}
> 
> 3.  !Undefined control sequence.
>  \datumtext
> I.68 }
> click on it with the left mouse button.
> The control sequence at the end of the top line
> of your error message was never \def'ed.  If you have
> misspelled it (e.g., '\hobx'), type 'I' and the correct
> spelling (e.g.,'I\hbox').  Otherwise just continue,
> and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.
> 
> 4.  !Undefined control sequence. 
>  \datumtext
> I.138 \begin{g-brief}
> 
> 5.  !Undefined control sequence. 
>  \datumtext
> I.153 }
> 
> 6.  !Undefined control sequence. 
>  \datumtext
> I.220 }
> You will find a directory inside the main tree called \texttt(develo...
> The control sequence at the end of the top lin
> of you error message was never \def'ed.  If you have
> misspelled it (e.g., '\hobx'), type 'I' and the correct
> spelling (e.g.,'I\hbox').  Otherwise just continue,
> and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.
> 
> 7.  !Undefined control sequence. 
>  \datumtext
> I.227 \begin{g-brief}
> 
> 8.  !Undefined control sequence. 
>  \datumtext
> I.235 \begin{g-brief}     
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:35: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 10:31:57 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: NAT/Routing message 5
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Hey all,

I've been poking around trying to learn, and I've currently got NATD
running in verbose mode.  Periodically, I see a message in the file that says:
	Routing message 5 received.

And no more.  It doesn't seem to appear after any particular port or IP
address - more "random" then anything.

What does the message mean, what would trigger it, and is it anything
important?

Thanks!!!
--John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  7:42:15 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Tom 
Cc: Jonathan & Charmane Frazier ,
	"Jonathan E. Lyons" ,
	"Jonathan C. Frazier" ,
	Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Performance of FreeBSD and MS Windows. What about select()  
 andmemorymanagement etc ?
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> 
> > Nope, I am correct.  Microsoft used Redhat for a long time for their web servers
> > also, not just hotmail.  I'm not sure what they are running now, but you used to be
> > able to go to linus.microsoft.com and see the redhat/apache "successful
> > installation" page.  I found it quite amusing to say the least.  Solaris is being
> > used exclusively on hotmail, NT couldn't handle it.
> 
>   No you are wrong.  Just because there is a Linux install somewhere
> within *.microsoft.com means very little.  www.microsoft.com is NT, and
> always has been NT.  That is a known fact.
> 
>   hotmail is not exclusively Solaris.  They use a FreeBSD and Solaris mix.
> This is well known too, and Microsoft has stated this publicly several
> times.

For the non-believers in the crowd check out this link: 
http://www.netcraft.com/whats/?host=www.hotmail.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  8:15: 3 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:59:44 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhihui Zhang 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Abnormal interrupt from the Tulip NIC
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I am using FreeBSD 3.3-Release with a Tulip network interface card.  When
I try to ftp some files to/from the FreeBSD box, sometimes it says:

de0: abnormal interrupt: transmit underflow (raising threshold to 96|256) 

Can anyone tell me the reason for this and how to cure this problem?

Any help is appreciated.

-Zhihui



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  8:20:38 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 10:19:50 -0600
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From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" 
Subject: VmWare Performance
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Hello all,
	I've been playing around with the new WMWware(beta) port on 4.0 current
using the -rawdisk option to load my win98(dual boot machine) as the guest
operating system. I've created an alternate hardware profile, and
everything seems to be detected and running fine within win98, but guest
operating system runs about the speed of win98 running on a 386
machine(menus seem to pop up quickly, but are really slow when they have to
access disk, or load new info). 
	I've increased the RAM available to 72, and installed the rtc kld(?) but
performance still sucks. Current my system is a thinkpad 600, PII 300, 128
Ram with 4.0 current (2/1/2000?). Has anyone else used the rawdisk option?
Or booted an existing OS, or installed new versions of win98/95 in virtual
partitions? And if so whats the performance like?..

I thinking it may have something to do with the raw partition read/write
access, and FAT32??...

p.s. Can you CC me any responds, I'm only on questions...THanks!



Jonathan E. Lyons 			
parrothd@midwest.net			Nucleus Consulting	
ICQ # 14226912			www.nucleusconsulting.com
Cell # 773-251-1967			A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  8:35:22 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 10:27:29 -0600
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where can I find the source file to modify the printf statement that
displays the FreeBSR/i386 line above the login prompt? I would greatly
appreciate any help you could provide. thanx

Matthew
mgt@epctech.com
«-FreeBSD enough power to server the world-»






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  9: 6:29 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:01:33 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
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Anyone know of an IMAP server that'll run over SSL and encrypt all
server=>client transfers? The clients I know of that support this is
Netscape Messenger (my pref) and MS Outlook Express. There's probably
many more. 

-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
 Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
 andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
 http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
 yank GPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  9: 9:50 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:01:34 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Ford Prefect 
Subject: Re: Pre-Login Greating (Was: No Subject)
In-Reply-To: <110E771AA75CD211B6030020AFDBDC621A357D@EXCHANGE>
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Look in /etc/gettytab (I know its ugly)
The command is im..the default line looks something like this:
       :cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:im=3D\r\n%s/%m (%h) (%t)\r\n\r\n:sp#1200:
If you wanted to pretend you run Solaris 7 for instance you could make it
look like this:
        :cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:im=3D\r\n\r\nSunOS 5.7\r\n\r\n:sp#1200:

man 5 gettytab is a nice reference for the ugliness of it all.

I believe the fields in im=3D\r\n%s/%m (%h) (%t) translate to:
%s=3DSystem    IE FreeBSD
%m=3DMachine   IE i386
%h=3Dhostname  IE my.machine.lan
%t=3Dtty       IE ttyv0

At 10:27 AM 2/9/00 -0600, you wrote:
>where can I find the source file to modify the printf statement that
>displays the FreeBSR/i386 line above the login prompt? I would greatly
>appreciate any help you could provide. thanx
>
>Matthew
>mgt@epctech.com
>=AB-FreeBSD enough power to server the world-=BB
>
>
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
At 10:27 AM 2/9/00 -0600, you wrote:
>where can I find the source file to modify the printf statement that
>displays the FreeBSR/i386 line above the login prompt? I would greatly
>appreciate any help you could provide. thanx
>
>Matthew
>mgt@epctech.com
>=AB-FreeBSD enough power to server the world-=BB
>
>
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
*=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D*
 \ Ford Prefect                   Ahead of my time.    \  =20
  \ fordp@guide.chi.il.us           but only by a week. \
   \ homepage.interaccess.com/~fordp                     \
    \                                                     \
     \          ((In esperanto where available))           \
      *=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  9:15: 2 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:46:43 +0200 (EET)
From: Charlie ROOT 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Library libdialog
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Please, answer:

Where I can found sources for the libdialog???





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  9:33:44 2000
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	(envelope-from mtomko)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:28:37 -0500
From: Mark J Tomko 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: kernel config at boot time
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At the suggestion of people on the list, I compiled the generic kernel
with little or no modification- which means there are still lots of
devices in the kernel that I don't have.  When I had compiled out
devices previously, I got errors when the kernel loaded this stuff:
config> di ppc0
config> di zp0
config> di ze0
config> di lnc0
config> di le0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di ex0
config> di ep0
config> di ed0
config> di cs0
config> di wt0
config> di mcd0
config> di matcdc0
config> di bt0
config> di aic0
config> di aha0
config> di adv0
config> q

After each of those messages, there would be a warning saying "device not
present" or something similar.  So before I start removing devices from
this kernel, how do I edit the config so it doesn't try to load devices
that aren't in the kernel or my system?

Thanks again!

Mark



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  9:34:59 2000
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We tried to contact you yesterday to see if you would you be interested in exchanging HOT LINKS with the Ski Bum News? There was a problem with our e-mail box, so we are contacting you again and using a different e-mail address. 

Our URL is http://SkiBumNews.com and we are an Internet skiing and snowboarding newsletter and e-zine.  If you would like to have a HOT LINK on our site, just respond to this e-mail and please be sure to send us your URL and a brief description of your site. We are VERY sorry if we have bothered you.  

This will be the last time we contact you regarding this matter, unless you want to trade links with us.

Quid Pro Quo,
Paul Maraschiello



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9  9:48:33 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: sobomax@altavista.net
Cc: current@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: GNATS??? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:38:23 +0200."
             <38A1439E.90C167C7@altavista.net> 
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> Hi,
> 
> Does anyone could clarify approximate date when the GNATS is expected to be
> fixed?

The current target is late thursday PST, depending on a couple of factors.

-- 
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\  Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself,  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime.             \\  msmith@cdrom.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10: 3:23 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 08:43:10 -0800 (PST)
From: Tim Ryder 
Subject: pcmcia support
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I am tring to connect to the web with a pcmcia modem
is there a visual interface for a ppp dialer that
makes configuring it a little easier.

Tim Ryder

=====
Tim Ryder
jawse@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10: 7:24 2000
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blaugh!

	so, i've got FreeBSD 3.3 on a couple of machines, and i've got it taking up
ALL of the SCSI disks on this system.  This creates a "Dangerously
Dedicated" warning ... what exactly does this mean?    Should I worry about
it?  I don't plan on installing anything else, and if I do end up doing so,
I'll just low-level the disks...

	marc.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10: 9: 3 2000
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To: Mark J Tomko 
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Subject: Re: kernel config at boot time 
In-Reply-To: <20000209122837.A412@prime.cs.ohiou.edu> 
References: <20000209122837.A412@prime.cs.ohiou.edu>
Comments: In-reply-to Mark J Tomko 
   message dated "Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:28:37 -0500."
From: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV (Bruce A. Mah)
Reply-To: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV
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If memory serves me right, Mark J Tomko wrote:
> At the suggestion of people on the list, I compiled the generic kernel
> with little or no modification- which means there are still lots of
> devices in the kernel that I don't have.  When I had compiled out
> devices previously, I got errors when the kernel loaded this stuff:
> config> di ppc0
> config> di zp0
> config> di ze0

[snip]

> config> q
> 
> After each of those messages, there would be a warning saying "device not
> present" or something similar.  So before I start removing devices from
> this kernel, how do I edit the config so it doesn't try to load devices
> that aren't in the kernel or my system?

The devices in the "di" commands above are probably devices that you
disabled in the visual configuration editor.  When you recompiled the
kernel not to include them, the boot loader complained because it
couldn't disable a device that wasn't even in the (custom) kernel to
begin with.

An easy way to get around these warnings is to go ahead and make up your
custom kernel, then edit /boot/kernel.conf and remove all of the "di"
lines.  Then, next time you reboot, use the visual configuration editor
and disable any devices that still have drivers present in the kernel,
but that you don't want probed for some reason.

The warnings aren't fatal, just a tad annoying.

Good luck!

Bruce.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:16:13 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:37:06 +0100 (CET)
From: Claude Buisson 
To: Charlie ROOT 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Library libdialog
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Charlie ROOT wrote:

> Please, answer:
> 
> Where I can found sources for the libdialog???
> 

/usr/src/gnu/lib/libdialog/

Claude Buisson




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:28:53 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 13:28:08 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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To: Marc Wandschneider 
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It means it will not make a Microsoft compatible partition table on the drive and just
use a BSD type disklabel.  This precludes installing other operating systems on the
drive.

Marc Wandschneider wrote:

> blaugh!
>
>         so, i've got FreeBSD 3.3 on a couple of machines, and i've got it taking up
> ALL of the SCSI disks on this system.  This creates a "Dangerously
> Dedicated" warning ... what exactly does this mean?    Should I worry about
> it?  I don't plan on installing anything else, and if I do end up doing so,
> I'll just low-level the disks...
>
>         marc.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:43:36 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 13:40:20 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: ICMP_BANDLIM
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Hey all...

With all the attacks going on on yahoo, ebay, etrade, etc, it reminded of a
question I had a while back but forgot to ask...

What exactly does the "ICMP_BANDLIM" kernel option do to provide
'protection'?  Not much in the LINT file on it, and I can't search, so I
thought I'd ask :)

Thanks in advance!!!
--John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:43:53 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: , 
References: <110E771AA75CD211B6030020AFDBDC621A357D@EXCHANGE>
Subject: RE: 
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:42:41 -0600
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Hi,

    Try /etc/gettytab, I think the line in question its:

default:\
        :cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:im=\r\n%s/%m (%h) (%t)\r\n\r\n:sp#1200:

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Matt Thurman 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 10:27 AM


> where can I find the source file to modify the printf statement that
> displays the FreeBSR/i386 line above the login prompt? I would greatly
> appreciate any help you could provide. thanx
>
> Matthew
> mgt@epctech.com
> «-FreeBSD enough power to server the world-»
>
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:44:30 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 20:43:00 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Peter Schwenk 
Cc: Marc Wandschneider ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: "dangerously dedicated"
Message-ID: <20000209204300.B38782@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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	Marc Wandschneider ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 01:28:08PM -0500, Peter Schwenk wrote:
> It means it will not make a Microsoft compatible partition table on the drive and just
> use a BSD type disklabel.  This precludes installing other operating systems on the
> drive.
> 
Or more precisely, it will create a "fake" partition table, and FreeBSD
will use the whole disk, starting from the second sector.  Boot1, then
boot2, then disklabel, then filessystem(s) data.

> Marc Wandschneider wrote:
> 
> > blaugh!
> >
> >         so, i've got FreeBSD 3.3 on a couple of machines, and i've got it taking up
> > ALL of the SCSI disks on this system.  This creates a "Dangerously
> > Dedicated" warning ... what exactly does this mean?    Should I worry about
> > it?  I don't plan on installing anything else, and if I do end up doing so,
> > I'll just low-level the disks...
> >
> >         marc.
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> --
> PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
> Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
> schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:45:35 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:44:48 -0600
From: Stephen 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: strange ps results
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I'm getting strange ps results on a Toshiba Tecra laptop running 3.4-R
(kernel includes apm, card0/pcic0, and ep0 support).  The 'time' column is
wrong:

slug# ps -auxww

USER     PID %CPU %MEM   VSZ  RSS  TT  STAT STARTED      TIME COMMAND
sdk      448  0.0  1.6  1496  980  v0  S    12:20AM -2341053:-12.54
asclock
-12 -shape
sdk      452  0.1  1.7  1576 1072  v0  S    12:20AM -2341083:-37.91 wmnet
-i ep0
sdk      453  0.0  1.9  1632 1160  v0  S    12:20AM  18:49.98 wmmon
sdk      454  0.0  1.9  1632 1160  v0  S    12:20AM -2341046:-42.76 wmmon
-s
sdk      469  0.0  2.3  1712 1420  v0  I    12:21AM   2:51.89 rxvt -n
console -T console -C -e tcsh -l
sdk      470  0.0  1.7  1348 1052  p0  Is+  12:21AM   0:00.83 -tcsh (tcsh)
sdk      473  0.0  2.2  1644 1356  v0  S    12:21AM   1:59.54 rxvt -e tcsh
-l
sdk      474  0.0  1.7  1348 1068  p1  Is   12:21AM   0:00.67 -tcsh (tcsh)
sdk      496  0.0  2.1  1624 1312  v0  I    12:22AM   0:00.76 rxvt -n root
-e su -
root     497  0.0  1.7  1320 1048  p2  Is+  12:22AM   0:00.51 -csh (tcsh)
sdk      629  0.0  1.5  1576  916  p1  S+   12:45AM -2341051:-34.89 top

slug# uptime
12:34PM  up 12:25, 5 users, load averages: 0.18, 0.11, 0.09

Any ideas?

-- 
sdk@yuck.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:51: 2 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:51:41 -0800 (PST)
From: Fabio Miranda 
Subject: Wanpipe s508
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Hi, I am setting up a web hosting and mail bussiness.
We will offer web pages and emails. The server is
already working (oh, confirmated! intel dual l440gx
work excellent with FreeBSD).
We will have a leased line from a local phone
company(isp too), this line arrive to a dtu (dsu/csu)
and it "should" connected to a router with rs232.
Router are very expensive here, so we are planning to
add a Sangoma Serial card
(http://www.sangoma.com/508.htm) for do the routing
work.
it's like:
Isp -->cisco 4xxx --> rs232 cisco cable --> dtu -->
leased line --> dtu --> rs232 sangoma cable -->wanpipe
router card --> server --> ethernet card --> hub
-->LAN(etc).

does anyone have any comment about this network
design? what other options do i have for do the
routing?

I will have 6 ip assigned, so that's the total
routing... I wont be an isp, so bandwidtch and routing
is only for web pages...

that's alot for your comments!

bye!
p.s. oh, Sangoma card are 100% compatible with
FreeBSD, they have drivers and all...

__________________________________________________
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Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:53: 2 2000
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:19:17 -0800 (PST)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:19:17 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Cc: Pat Lynch , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	tlambert@primenet.com
Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in Cplusplus affect FreeBSD source?
Message-ID: <20000209111917.W17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Jonathan H. Ballard  [000209 08:51] wrote:
> Sound technical advocacy is part of the stand I have taken.  The
> reasonable factor I hope appears as we chat about C++ vs C and the
> affect of FreeBSD source.

Could we drop this?  There's no 'discussion' to be had, you have 2
choices:

a) upgrade the entire system
b) install a newer C compiler from the ports tree avoiding a system
   upgrade.

Since for some reason 'a' offends you, then I suggest trying option
'b'.

> Pat Lynch wrote:
> > 
> > you need to explain your reasoning a bit more.
> > 
> > Why does the addition of C++ into development of FreeBSD affect security
> > and stability?
> > 
> 
> >From my point of view it appears C++ used to be modularized
> and now it is more a tighter knit towards the core
> development.  C++ is a language with strictness.
> This strictness might not be flexible enough stableness.
> (more...)

say what?

> > You are citing tradition rather than sound technical reasoning. Let us
> > know the technical reasoning behind it =)
> > 
> > -Pat
> 
> I've already got another email...
> 
> 
> Alfred Perlstein  wrote:
> > > How should changes to C++ reflect changes
> > > in FreeBSD.  To me, from traditions, C++
> > > should be more seperated.
> > 
> > Because you're using the FreeBSD system compiler, we update it along
> > with other things.  If you don't like this, then try using one of
> > the egcs ports in the ports tree.
> > 
> > > Bugzilla reveals this illusionment
> > > more...
> > 
> > Urm, the guy is right, we've incorperated fixes into the c++ compiler
> > to deal with the problems you are facing, please upgrade to the most
> > recent copy of 3-stable.
> > 
> > If you can't do that then merge the fix yourself, it's in our cvs logs.
> > 
> > This belongs on -stable or more likely -questions.
> 
> 
> I have went out and suggested to many Schools to run FreeBSD.  Lets say
> those schools cvs'ed FreeBSD 3.3 from the source and got their -STABLE.
> These Schools just started to feel 'secure' with their setup.  We are
> focused to have K-12 feel comfortable and secure with UNIX/FreeBSD.
> 
> Now I know C works.  I have used C for a long time now.  No problem.
> 
> To me, I do not assimulate C++...
> it is not C
> 
> How would someone keep K-12 Schools feel secure
> when it has been suggested to upgrade to FreeBSD 3.4
> because Mozilla did not work (or did it?),
> and to fix C++.
> 
> (and in the news Yahoo and other sites got DOS attacks...
> and they run on FreeBSD...yet just something extra
> to advocate)

huh?

> 
> More email...
> 
> 
> Terry Lambert 
> > You are totally missing the point, with your incomplete log
> > message URL.
> > 
> > FreeBSD before the change had a dynamic linker problem that
> > affected C++ _and other languages_.  I can demonstrate the
> > problem in the Java JNDI, FWIW.
> > 
> > This boiled down to a problem in the linking of libraries to
> > libraries not enforcing the equivalent of RTLD_NOW.  Also,
> > FWIW, it is still not completely fixed; there are still ld
> > problems that won't show errors until runtime, which would
> > take an ld rewrite to fix (this is also apparent in an
> > inherent problem in the GNU toolchain, and the coice of the
> > EGCS as the compiler technology, when it comes to the per
> > thread exception handing stack handling in the libgcc.a;
> > Jeremy Allison of SAMBA and I worked on a fix for this,
> > and Jeremy submitted the patches, but EGCS had already
> > chosen a static rather than dynamic approach to the problem).
> > 
> >                                         Terry Lambert
> >                                         terry@lambert.org
> 
> 
> So do I tell these K-12 Schools that that we have
> to 'upgrade' all these systems again, yet they
> still not completely fixed.
> Or do I tell them not to use C++, Mozilla-M13, etc
> until it is fixed.

I'd like to see you successfully complain to Microsoft that you
can't run Office2000 on ms-dos 2.11.

*sheesh*

You wan't the latest and greatest software to run and compile?
You'll need the most up to date system to do so.

> 3.3 to 3.4 does not sound like a reasonable technical upgrade.
> It feels more like a downgrade.

Why?  Are you trolling or is there something fundamentally wrong
of your understanding of what the 3-stable branch means?

We work very hard to keep 3-stable _stable_ could you explain
the obvious deficiencies that occurred between 3.3 and recent
3-stable?  We'd like to address these 'issues'.

>
> Maybe this should be kept to freebsd-advocacy.
>

No it shouldn't, perhaps freebsd-twilightzone.

> (I want to get more comments before I chat more...)

I'd rather you just drop the subject, again you have several choices:

a) use the port.
b) cvsup/upgrade (see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/stable.html)
c) use the port.
d) look at the change that was made:
   (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src) and try to 'backport' it
   to your version of 3.3 and recompile it
e) USE THE PORT.
f) USE THE PORT.
g) USE THE PORT.

got it?

-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 10:55:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 20:54:40 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NAT/Routing message 5
Message-ID: <20000209205440.C38782@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 10:31:57AM -0500, John wrote:
> Hey all,
> 
> I've been poking around trying to learn, and I've currently got NATD
> running in verbose mode.  Periodically, I see a message in the file that says:
> 	Routing message 5 received.
> 
> And no more.  It doesn't seem to appear after any particular port or IP
> address - more "random" then anything.
> 
> What does the message mean, what would trigger it, and is it anything
> important?
> 
You are running natd(8) in both verbose and dynamic modes.  In dynamic
mode, natd(8) listens the routing socket for kernel messages, and in
verbose mode logs them.  Routing message of 5th type is "Kernel suspects
partitioning" message (see route(4) and /usr/src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c).  
What is the value of maxusers in your kernel config?

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11: 3: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:29:23 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ICMP_BANDLIM
Message-ID: <20000209112923.Y17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* John  [000209 11:10] wrote:
> Hey all...
> 
> With all the attacks going on on yahoo, ebay, etrade, etc, it reminded of a
> question I had a while back but forgot to ask...
> 
> What exactly does the "ICMP_BANDLIM" kernel option do to provide
> 'protection'?  Not much in the LINT file on it, and I can't search, so I
> thought I'd ask :)

It restricts the amount of responces you will send in responce to bad
packets.

If someone is sending you 100mbit of grabage down your pipe, you don't
want to overload the system and connection by forcing it to respond
to each and every packet.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:10:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from work.maui.net (work.maui.net [207.175.210.47])
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	(Smail-3.2.0.97 1997-Aug-19 #2 built 1997-Nov-29)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 09:17:09 -1000
From: Systems Technician 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: high load averages on mail server
Message-ID: <20000209091709.A12776@work.maui.net>
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Aloha,

	I'm stumped!  Here's what I got FreeBSD 3.4 running Sendmail 8.9.3 
and Cucipop for POP.  (I've tried qpopper and no noticeable difference.)  
Anyhow, my load averages just skyrocket from 8 - 5pm, especially in the morning
when people are checking their email at work or home.  I attached a print out
of 'w', 'top', 'vmstat 1', and 'systat -vm 1'.

	I have 384M of RAM, but it looks to me, using 'systat -vm 1' that the
box is only using a small portion of it.  This doesn't look right to me and
I'm wondering if this is indicative of bad memory.  Lastly, I only see this
happening when there are a large number of connections being made to this box.
Perhaps this is an i/o probably, but I too stupid to figure that out.  Like
always any help will be appreciated and I'll mail a box of chocolate cover
Macadamia Nuts to the person that helps out the most...that should get you
going! ;)


------------------------------------------------------------------------
(mach)10:28am# w
10:28AM  up 20:18, 5 users, load averages: 11.58, 10.81, 10.18

------------------------------------------------------------------------
(mach)10:28am# top
last pid: 53568;  load averages:  5.27,  7.97,  9.10    up 0+20:21:24  10:31:39
74 processes:  5 running, 69 sleeping
CPU states: 70.5% user,  0.0% nice, 27.6% system,  1.9% interrupt,  0.0% idle
Mem: 52M Active, 283M Inact, 23M Wired, 10M Cache, 8348K Buf, 8588K Free
Swap: 513M Total, 513M Free

  PID USERNAME   PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
53298 xxxxxxx     91   0  1188K   852K RUN      0:22 29.02% 26.76% cucipop
53391 root        57   0  1860K  1016K RUN      0:03  9.46%  6.15% top
53508 xxxxxxx     92   0  1128K   792K RUN      0:01 17.88%  4.64% cucipop
  107 root         2   0  6904K  6348K select   2:28  1.61%  1.61% named

(mach)10:44am# vmstat 1
 procs      memory     page                   disks        faults      cpu
 r b w     avm   fre  flt  re  pi  po  fr  sr da0 da1 da2   in   sy  cs us sy id
12 0 0   41880 19652  354   0   0   0 327  15   0   0   0  313 1162 128 49 17 34
 8 0 0   38760 20584  258   0   0   0 471   0  17   0   3  329  851 204 88 12  0
 2 0 0   35080 21352  306   0   0   0 509   0   6   0   5  333  961 209 87 13  0

------------------------------------------------------------------------
(mach)10:44am# systat -vm 1
    5 users    Load 15.70  8.52  7.58                  Tue Feb  8 10:46

Mem:KB    REAL            VIRTUAL                     VN PAGER  SWAP PAGER
        Tot   Share      Tot    Share    Free         in  out     in  out
Act   26644    2056    41060     2632   26464 count
All  372872    5176  4060400    10736         pages
                                                        5 cow    Interrupts
Proc:r  p  d  s  w    Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt     22 zfod    291 total
     6       33        92   35  312  290   49   39  23312 wire    100 clk0 irq0
                                                    54968 act     128 rtc0 irq8
 6.1%Sys   1.5%Intr 92.4%User  0.0%Nice  0.0%Idl   279888 inact    58 pci irq11
|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |      14564 cache     5 pci irq10
===+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    11900 free        pci irq9
                                                          daefr       fdc0 irq6
Namei         Name-cache    Dir-cache                  88 prcfr       atkbd0 irq
    Calls     hits    %     hits    %                     react       sio0 irq4
       16       16  100                                   pdwak       sio1 irq3
                                                          pdpgs
Discs   da0   da1   da2   sa0   fd0   ch0                 intrn
KB/t   0.00  0.00 64.00  0.00  0.00  0.00            8344 buf
tps       0     0     3     0     0     0             100 dirtybuf
MB/s   0.00  0.00  0.18  0.00  0.00  0.00           32260 desiredvnodes
% busy    0     0     3     0     0     0            5343 numvnodes
                                                     2882 freevnodes

-- 
        J o n  B a d u a   S y s t e m s  T e c h n i c i a n
        systech@maui.net        voice: 875-2535 fax: 875-2539
        590 Lipoa Parkway, Ste.266  Kihei, Maui, Hawaii 96753



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:10:47 2000
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Received: from wondermutt.net (host75-157.student.udel.edu [128.175.75.157])
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 14:07:11 -0500
To: Ruslan Ermilov , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: Re: NAT/Routing message 5
In-Reply-To: <20000209205440.C38782@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
References: <4.1.20000209103022.0095faf0@mail.udel.edu>
 <4.1.20000209103022.0095faf0@mail.udel.edu>
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>> Hey all,
>> 
>> I've been poking around trying to learn, and I've currently got NATD
>> running in verbose mode.  Periodically, I see a message in the file that 
>says:
>> 	Routing message 5 received.
>> 
>> And no more.  It doesn't seem to appear after any particular port or IP
>> address - more "random" then anything.
>> 
>> What does the message mean, what would trigger it, and is it anything
>> important?
>> 
>You are running natd(8) in both verbose and dynamic modes.  In dynamic
>mode, natd(8) listens the routing socket for kernel messages, and in
>verbose mode logs them.  Routing message of 5th type is "Kernel suspects
>partitioning" message (see route(4) and /usr/src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c).  
>What is the value of maxusers in your kernel config?

Well, I read through (as best I could) man 4 route, and I'm not very sure
exactly what the routing message #5 still means?  Kernel suspects
partitioning, but of what or how?  I'm also not sure of what i'm looking at
in /usr/src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c.... it will take me a few days to muddle
through the code and man pages to understand better what i'm looking at in
there.

As for maxusers, I have it set to 30.  Right now I'm in the middle of a
make buildworld, but this Routing message has also popped up when I'm NOT
doing a build.  At that time, typically 3 people are logged in (using
screen, typically), each with 3 or fewer screens open.

Thanks,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:13:32 2000
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From: "Manny Obrey" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ftp install
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:12:50 PST
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why do I get then foolowing message:

Warning:  Can't CD to `3.4-RELEASE' distribution on this FTP server.
You may need to visit a different server for the release you're trying to 
fetch or go to the Options menu and to set the release name to explicitly 
match what's available on ftp5.freebsd.org (or set to "none").  Would you 
like to select another FTP server?

ftp5.freebsd.org appears to have to same dir structure as ftp.freebsd.org 
and does indeed have the 3.4-RELEASE yet
when I try this on ftp.freebsd.org I dont get the error.

any help app.
manny
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:14:29 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 14:10:55 -0500
To: Alfred Perlstein 
From: John 
Subject: Re: ICMP_BANDLIM
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000209112923.Y17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu>
 <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu>
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>> Hey all...
>> 
>> With all the attacks going on on yahoo, ebay, etrade, etc, it reminded of a
>> question I had a while back but forgot to ask...
>> 
>> What exactly does the "ICMP_BANDLIM" kernel option do to provide
>> 'protection'?  Not much in the LINT file on it, and I can't search, so I
>> thought I'd ask :)
>
>It restricts the amount of responces you will send in responce to bad
>packets.
>
>If someone is sending you 100mbit of grabage down your pipe, you don't
>want to overload the system and connection by forcing it to respond
>to each and every packet.

So, in other words, it's pretty much a choke you put on your reponse (ex:
answer only 1 in every 1,000 ping requests you get from a particular IP ?).
 If so, are there dynamic settings to it? Or is just a single kernel option
with no settings?  And I'm also assuming that ICMP_BANDLIM is also a
stopper for ALL network traffic (overload), not just particular items?

Thanks again... I appreciate the time you took for an explanation =)
--John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:20: 3 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:45:58 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ICMP_BANDLIM
Message-ID: <20000209114558.B17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000209112923.Y17536@fw.wintelcom.net> <4.1.20000209140745.009d5810@mail.udel.edu>
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* John  [000209 11:40] wrote:
> >> Hey all...
> >> 
> >> With all the attacks going on on yahoo, ebay, etrade, etc, it reminded of a
> >> question I had a while back but forgot to ask...
> >> 
> >> What exactly does the "ICMP_BANDLIM" kernel option do to provide
> >> 'protection'?  Not much in the LINT file on it, and I can't search, so I
> >> thought I'd ask :)
> >
> >It restricts the amount of responces you will send in responce to bad
> >packets.
> >
> >If someone is sending you 100mbit of grabage down your pipe, you don't
> >want to overload the system and connection by forcing it to respond
> >to each and every packet.
> 
> So, in other words, it's pretty much a choke you put on your reponse (ex:
> answer only 1 in every 1,000 ping requests you get from a particular IP ?).

more like X per second, you'll only respond to the first 100/200/whatever
packets you get in a second, see:

~ % sysctl -a | grep icmp
net.inet.icmp.maskrepl: 0
net.inet.icmp.icmplim: 200          <------ here
net.inet.icmp.drop_redirect: 0
net.inet.icmp.log_redirect: 0
net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho: 0

>  If so, are there dynamic settings to it? Or is just a single kernel option
> with no settings?  And I'm also assuming that ICMP_BANDLIM is also a
> stopper for ALL network traffic (overload), not just particular items?

You can use sysctl to twiddle the limit.

You can also try a patch I have for 3.x which is Warner's work backported
from 4.0, I'd like to know if this 'helps' at all:

http://www.freebsd.org/~alfred/releng3_tcp_fix.diff

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:21:24 2000
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	(envelope-from joe)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 19:20:34 +0000
From: Josef Karthauser 
To: "Jonathan E. Lyons" 
Cc: freebsd-emulation@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: VmWare Performance
Message-ID: <20000209192034.I39387@florence.pavilion.net>
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 10:19:50AM -0600, Jonathan E. Lyons wrote:
> Hello all,
> 	I've been playing around with the new WMWware(beta) port on 4.0 current
> using the -rawdisk option to load my win98(dual boot machine) as the guest
> operating system. I've created an alternate hardware profile, and
> everything seems to be detected and running fine within win98, but guest
> operating system runs about the speed of win98 running on a 386
> machine(menus seem to pop up quickly, but are really slow when they have to
> access disk, or load new info). 
> 	I've increased the RAM available to 72, and installed the rtc kld(?) but
> performance still sucks. Current my system is a thinkpad 600, PII 300, 128
> Ram with 4.0 current (2/1/2000?). Has anyone else used the rawdisk option?
> Or booted an existing OS, or installed new versions of win98/95 in virtual
> partitions? And if so whats the performance like?..

My experience was that booting my native win98 partition seemed more
slugish than a virtual disk on a file on the FreeBSD partition.  I've
not used it much though, and my Win98 partition is setup for a Vaio
rather than Vmware.

Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser	FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how
Technical Manager	deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:23:10 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:49:21 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Systems Technician 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
Message-ID: <20000209114921.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Systems Technician  [000209 11:38] wrote:
> Aloha,
> 
> 	I'm stumped!  Here's what I got FreeBSD 3.4 running Sendmail 8.9.3 
> and Cucipop for POP.  (I've tried qpopper and no noticeable difference.)  
> Anyhow, my load averages just skyrocket from 8 - 5pm, especially in the morning
> when people are checking their email at work or home.  I attached a print out
> of 'w', 'top', 'vmstat 1', and 'systat -vm 1'.
> 
> 	I have 384M of RAM, but it looks to me, using 'systat -vm 1' that the
> box is only using a small portion of it.  This doesn't look right to me and
> I'm wondering if this is indicative of bad memory.  Lastly, I only see this
> happening when there are a large number of connections being made to this box.
> Perhaps this is an i/o probably, but I too stupid to figure that out.  Like
> always any help will be appreciated and I'll mail a box of chocolate cover
> Macadamia Nuts to the person that helps out the most...that should get you
> going! ;)

You pretty much nailed it on the head, you have...

>   PID USERNAME   PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> 53298 xxxxxxx     91   0  1188K   852K RUN      0:22 29.02% 26.76% cucipop
> 53391 root        57   0  1860K  1016K RUN      0:03  9.46%  6.15% top
> 53508 xxxxxxx     92   0  1128K   792K RUN      0:01 17.88%  4.64% cucipop
>   107 root         2   0  6904K  6348K select   2:28  1.61%  1.61% named

what seems to be some pretty CPU intensive pop3 daemons running, not
only that but a whole bunch of them.  Load avg is some mystical calculation
involving how much contention for reasources there is on the machine.

you have contention.

there may be a more effecient pop3 daemon you might want to try, either
that or get more CPU and better disks.

-Alfred



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:33:33 2000
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 20:35:35 +0100 (CET)
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 20:33:23 +0100
From: Roelof Osinga 
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Andrew Otwell wrote:
> 
> Anyone know of an IMAP server that'll run over SSL and encrypt all
> server=>client transfers? The clients I know of that support this is
> Netscape Messenger (my pref) and MS Outlook Express. There's probably
> many more.

Supposedly this could be done by using a SSL tunnel. One of the many
in the ports collection. Alas, haven't had the time to really try
this.

Roelof

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:39:26 2000
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Hi everybody,

this might seem as a stupid question, and I'm almost sure that this is not the
best forum, but then ...

I set up a NIS master server, and this is working. When I run the command 'ypcat
passwd' I get a listing of the currently acitive NIS user database as I should.
I get this listing on both, the server and the client. But now, since the
service seems to be up and the client is bound to the server: How can I make the
login and all the other processes recognize that there is something else other
than the passwd file. I tried to include a '+' entry into /etc/passwd and in
/etc/master.passwd but still I cannot login as one of the NIS users on the
client. Any hints? 

--
Andreas Pleschutznig
Voice:	650.560.0142
Fax:	650.560.0141
Cell:	415.850.7996
andy@ple.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:50: 7 2000
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 11:52:16 -0800
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:56:05 -0800
From: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Organization: Cybertronix
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To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: Pat Lynch , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	tlambert@primenet.com, freebsd-advocacy@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in Cplusplus affect FreeBSD source
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Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> 
> * Jonathan H. Ballard  [000209 08:51] wrote:
> > Sound technical advocacy is part of the stand I have taken.  The
> > reasonable factor I hope appears as we chat about C++ vs C and the
> > affect of FreeBSD source.
> 
> Could we drop this?  There's no 'discussion' to be had, you have 2
> choices:
> 
> a) upgrade the entire system
> b) install a newer C compiler from the ports tree avoiding a system
>    upgrade.
> 
> Since for some reason 'a' offends you, then I suggest trying option
> 'b'.

what happen to

 c) free to chose  (more alternatives)

"FreeBSD is Free"

> >
> > >From my point of view it appears C++ used to be modularized
> > and now it is more a tighter knit towards the core
> > development.  C++ is a language with strictness.
> > This strictness might not be flexible enough stableness.
> > (more...)
> 
> say what?

oops
...
this strictness might not be flexible enough in stableness


> > (and in the news Yahoo and other sites got DOS attacks...
> > and they run on FreeBSD...yet just something extra
> > to advocate)
> 
> huh?



> >
> > Maybe this should be kept to freebsd-advocacy.
> >
> 
> No it shouldn't, perhaps freebsd-twilightzone.

let me know when the subscription works

> I'd rather you just drop the subject, again you have several choices:
> 
> a) use the port.
> b) cvsup/upgrade (see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/stable.html)
> c) use the port.
> d) look at the change that was made:
>    (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src) and try to 'backport' it
>    to your version of 3.3 and recompile it
> e) USE THE PORT.
> f) USE THE PORT.
> g) USE THE PORT.
> 
> got it?

"use the port" means?

ack
it is hard to advocate the technicalness of this reply

-- 
 cybertronix@softcom.net  jon.ballard@usa.net
   http://www.softcom.net/users/cybertronix
       Save a Tree ~ Know how Too
 8D	    CopyRight Ballard


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:50:56 2000
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Can FreeBSD be upgraded from 3.4-stable to 4.0-current from source.  
When I installed -current on my testbed I got a number of sig 12's 
(SIGSYS), e.g. fix one, reiterate, fix the next one, etc., that I 
finally gave up and installed 4.0-current from snapshot.

The reason for asking is that I'm installing a console server in 
Vancouver, a 30 minute flight by helijet from Victoria.  My options are 
to install -stable and subsequently install 4.1 from source, negating 
the requirement to travel to Vancouver to perform the installation, or 
install from CDROM or FTP requiring console access.

Any thoughts?


Regards,                       Phone:  (250)387-8437
Cy Schubert                      Fax:  (250)387-5766
Sun/DEC Team, UNIX Group    Internet:  Cy.Schubert@uumail.gov.bc.ca
ITSD
Province of BC            
                    "COBOL IS A WASTE OF CARDS."





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:51:35 2000
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From: "Manny Obrey" 
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current.freebsd.org is for 4.0-current
but thanks anyway ...I just had to enter the complete url for the 
installation dir.


manny

>Did you look at current.freebsd.org?
>
>At 11:12 AM 2/9/00 PST, you wrote:
> >why do I get then foolowing message:
> >
> >Warning:  Can't CD to `3.4-RELEASE' distribution on this FTP server.
> >You may need to visit a different server for the release you're trying to
> >fetch or go to the Options menu and to set the release name to explicitly
> >match what's available on ftp5.freebsd.org (or set to "none").  Would you
> >like to select another FTP server?
> >
> >ftp5.freebsd.org appears to have to same dir structure as ftp.freebsd.org
> >and does indeed have the 3.4-RELEASE yet
> >when I try this on ftp.freebsd.org I dont get the error.
> >
> >any help app.
> >manny
> >______________________________________________________
> >Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> >
> >
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> >
> >
>

______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 11:54:33 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <000d01bf7333$95fa2bf0$0b01000a@chromatix.com>
From: "Nick LoPresti" 
To: 
Subject: Web Based E-mail
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:26:38 -0500
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Sorry if this question has been asked before, but the archives are down.
I would like to run web-based front-end to e-mail on my FreeBSD 3.2-Release
machine.  I am already running apache and I currently use IMAP to get my
mail remotely.  A search of the ports collection turned up nothing.  Please
let me know where I should be goin' and what I should be doin'.
Thanks once again...

================================================

Nick
nick@chromatix.com
Web Page: http://www.lopresti.dhs.org/users/nick



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:11:28 2000
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Slightly off-topic for does anyone have any thoughts on a good SSH client
for the Mac platform.
Jerry Preeper



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:14: 1 2000
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From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: Systems Technician 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * Systems Technician  [000209 11:38] wrote:
> > Aloha,
> > 
> > 	I'm stumped!  Here's what I got FreeBSD 3.4 running Sendmail 8.9.3 
> > and Cucipop for POP.  (I've tried qpopper and no noticeable difference.)  
> > Anyhow, my load averages just skyrocket from 8 - 5pm, especially in the morning
> > when people are checking their email at work or home.  I attached a print out
> > of 'w', 'top', 'vmstat 1', and 'systat -vm 1'.
> > 
> 
> You pretty much nailed it on the head, you have...
> 
> >   PID USERNAME   PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
> > 53298 xxxxxxx     91   0  1188K   852K RUN      0:22 29.02% 26.76% cucipop
> > 53391 root        57   0  1860K  1016K RUN      0:03  9.46%  6.15% top
> > 53508 xxxxxxx     92   0  1128K   792K RUN      0:01 17.88%  4.64% cucipop
> >   107 root         2   0  6904K  6348K select   2:28  1.61%  1.61% named
> 
> what seems to be some pretty CPU intensive pop3 daemons running, not
> only that but a whole bunch of them.  Load avg is some mystical calculation
> involving how much contention for reasources there is on the machine.
> 
> you have contention.
> 
> there may be a more effecient pop3 daemon you might want to try, either
> that or get more CPU and better disks.
> 
The time of day during which it happens is the tell-tale sign. Your
problem is most likely to be clueness business users who never delete 
their mail from the server and check it every minute. You need to impose
quotas or ruthlessly wipe those 50MB mailboxes full of baby pictures and
Valentines from 1997. I can testify from experience that talking sense to
them will accomplish little. :)

Cucipop tends to eat fewer resources than qpopper but a couple of 
enormous mailboxes checked at short intervals will drive either one
sky-high.

-ac

-- 
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139)            5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator                        Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis                                  (901) 432 6000
==============================================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:17:35 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:41:44 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in Cplusplus affect FreeBSD source
Message-ID: <20000209124144.F17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Jonathan H. Ballard  [000209 12:16] wrote:
> Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> > 
> > * Jonathan H. Ballard  [000209 08:51] wrote:
> > > Sound technical advocacy is part of the stand I have taken.  The
> > > reasonable factor I hope appears as we chat about C++ vs C and the
> > > affect of FreeBSD source.
> > 
> > Could we drop this?  There's no 'discussion' to be had, you have 2
> > choices:
> > 
> > a) upgrade the entire system
> > b) install a newer C compiler from the ports tree avoiding a system
> >    upgrade.
> > 
> > Since for some reason 'a' offends you, then I suggest trying option
> > 'b'.
> 
> what happen to
> 
>  c) free to chose  (more alternatives)
> 
> "FreeBSD is Free"

use the port, if you come up with a better solution then use it, don't
expect other to do it for you.

> 
> > >
> > > >From my point of view it appears C++ used to be modularized
> > > and now it is more a tighter knit towards the core
> > > development.  C++ is a language with strictness.
> > > This strictness might not be flexible enough stableness.
> > > (more...)
> > 
> > say what?
> 
> oops
> ...
> this strictness might not be flexible enough in stableness

I resent the fact that you're implying 3-stable is worse than
3.3 without giving any specifics.

> > >
> > > Maybe this should be kept to freebsd-advocacy.
> > >
> > 
> > No it shouldn't, perhaps freebsd-twilightzone.
> 
> let me know when the subscription works

it seems someone subscribed me this morning...

generally the way the lists work is that:

someone posts a question.
one or more solutions are proposed by others on the list.
these other people are thanked.
the thread dies.

someone must have opened a rift somewhere.

> 
> > I'd rather you just drop the subject, again you have several choices:
> > 
> > a) use the port.
> > b) cvsup/upgrade (see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/stable.html)
> > c) use the port.
> > d) look at the change that was made:
> >    (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src) and try to 'backport' it
> >    to your version of 3.3 and recompile it
> > e) USE THE PORT.
> > f) USE THE PORT.
> > g) USE THE PORT.
> > 
> > got it?
> 
> "use the port" means?

It means use a third party application, one not bundled with FreeBSD, this
allows you to upgrade a single component rather than the entire system.

see:
http://www.freebsd.org/ports/
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/ports.cgi?query=egcs&stype=all
http://www.freebsd.org/ports/lang.html

> 
> ack
> it is hard to advocate the technicalness of this reply

Why not? it clearly explains what you have to do to get a working solution.

This isn't advocacy, stop posting on -advocacy.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:22:51 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:22:13 -0800 (PST)
From: "Dan B. " 
To: Nick LoPresti 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Web Based E-mail
In-Reply-To: <000d01bf7333$95fa2bf0$0b01000a@chromatix.com>
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Try IMP at www.horde.org/imp

On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Nick LoPresti wrote:

> Sorry if this question has been asked before, but the archives are down.
> I would like to run web-based front-end to e-mail on my FreeBSD 3.2-Release
> machine.  I am already running apache and I currently use IMAP to get my
> mail remotely.  A search of the ports collection turned up nothing.  Please
> let me know where I should be goin' and what I should be doin'.
> Thanks once again...
> 
> ================================================
> 
> Nick
> nick@chromatix.com
> Web Page: http://www.lopresti.dhs.org/users/nick
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:37:42 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:52:39 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Johan Pettersson 
Cc: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sound Card - I give up!
Message-ID: <20000209185239.D461@marder-1>
References: <00020819323300.00329@gunnar.my.domain> <38A14508.77FB1B1E@student.liu.se>
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 11:44:24AM +0100, Johan Pettersson wrote:
> Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold wrote:
> 
> > I have a PCI PnP Awe64.
> > The kernel inlcudes:
> >
> > controller      pnp0                    # PnP support for ISA
> > device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> >
> > Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
> 
> Try to turn off PNP in bios. I had same problem.
> >From my bios->   PNP OS Installed: No
> 

The lines in the dmesg output support this solution

Probing for PnP devices:
CSN 1 Vendor ID: CTL009d [0x9d008c0e] Serial 0x00029c18 Comp
ID:PNPb02f +[0x2fb0d041]
This is a SB16 PnP, but LDN 0 is disabled


> //Johan
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:37:46 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:49:15 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Eric Masson 
Cc: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sound Card - I give up!
Message-ID: <20000209184915.C461@marder-1>
References: <00020819323300.00329@gunnar.my.domain> <38A14108.E6B40FA1@kisoft-services.com>
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 11:27:20AM +0100, Eric Masson wrote:
> Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold a écrit :
> > 
> > I have a PCI PnP Awe64.
>            ^^^
> > device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0^
>                  ^^^
> 
> I'd try device pcm0, you can't probe a pci device on an isa bus.
> 

Nah, it should work as it is. It will find the PCI card as pcm1 and
bitch about pcm0 not found. That's what mine does.

> Regards.
> 
> Eric Masson
> 
> -- 
> Any opinions expressed above  | Murphy's Law Corollary :
> are my own, not Kisoft's      | Murphy was an optimist.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:41: 8 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 12:38:23 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Nick LoPresti 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Web Based E-mail
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Nick LoPresti wrote:

> Sorry if this question has been asked before, but the archives are down.
> I would like to run web-based front-end to e-mail on my FreeBSD 3.2-Release
> machine.  I am already running apache and I currently use IMAP to get my
> mail remotely.  A search of the ports collection turned up nothing.  Please
> let me know where I should be goin' and what I should be doin'.
> Thanks once again...

Here's my question from yesterday and the answers that followed. I've
touched on quite a bit so far but won't corrupt your evaluation with my
early thoughts. :)

Good luck, and thanks again to all who responded!
Dave

---Question---

> I'm looking for a good free/cheapware webmail system for a non-profit
> site. I've been out of the cgi-goodie loop for too long and haven't found
> anything yet after a few searches. Still, I would be surprised if
> something doesn't exist. The functionality I'm looking for would be like a
> mini hotmail. Pieces of the puzzle would be fine, like signup and address
> control, etc. It's going on a freebsd box. Thanks in advance for any
> pointers.
> 
> Thanks,
> Dave

---Answers---

From artz@crimea.net Wed Feb  9 12:28:18 2000

Try TWIG from http://twig.screwdriver.net

From mitch@venux.net Wed Feb  9 12:28:22 2000

www.atdot.org

It's pretty nice..

- Mitch

---
From pdlug@portjeff.net Wed Feb  9 12:28:25 2000

MailMan from Enymion is free for non commerical use if I remember
correctly...
http://www.endymion.com/

IMP as an open source PHP/IMAP based solution
http://www.horde.org/imp/
(I'm not sure of it's current status or features)

Hope this helps

--Paul

---

From javier@KJSL.COM Wed Feb  9 12:28:31 2000

	IMP rocks.

	http://www.horde.org/

-jav

---

From brent@talou.net Wed Feb  9 12:28:34 2000

You could also take a look at:

http://www.cgi-resources.com

They have quite a few good ones.

Brent

---

From jfesler@gigo.com Wed Feb  9 12:28:36 2000

cyrus for storing pop3/imap  [for speed reasons, mbox format is too slow],
combined with an imap frontend like IHMO and the Roxen web server, or any
of the PHP mail frontends for apache.

---

From schluntz@timberwolf.workofstone.net Wed Feb  9 12:28:43 2000

You could take a look at AtDot, I havn't used it yet but have heard some good things about it.

http://www.atdot.org/

-Sean

---

From schluntz@timberwolf.workofstone.net Wed Feb  9 12:28:47 2000

Actually, here is a place you can find reviews on them (thanks to who ever
put up the TWIG ref.)

http://www.cru.fr/http-mail/

-Sean

---

From up@3.am Wed Feb  9 12:28:51 2000

If you wantto run qmail as yor MTA, look at sqwebmail:

http://www.inter7.com

Many, many times better and faster than Mailman...

James Smallacombe		      PlantageNet, Inc. CEO and Janitor

---

From schluntz@timberwolf.workofstone.net Wed Feb  9 12:29:01 2000

You could take a look at AtDot, I havn't used it yet but have heard some
good things about it.

http://www.atdot.org/

-Sean




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:43:27 2000
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 15:42:48 -0500
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 15:44:20 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
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IS sslproxy broken?


=====================================
bash-2.03# mv /usr/ports/distfiles/sslproxy.1998_Jun_14.tar.gz
/usr/ports/distfiles/sslproxy.1998_Jun_14.tar.gz.orig  
bash-2.03# make
===>  Building for sslproxy-19980614
gcc -O -pipe -I/usr/local/include -o sslproxy sslproxy.o
-L/usr/local/lib -lssl -lcrypto 
/usr/local/lib/libcrypto.so: undefined reference to
`ERR_load_RSAREF_strings'
/usr/local/lib/libcrypto.so: undefined reference to `RSA_PKCS1_RSAref'
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
=====================================


-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
 Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
 andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
 http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:47: 5 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:46:15 -0600 (CST)
From: Sean Heber 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Strange Perl crashes..
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I have a bunch of cron programs that run from time to time to update
various tables in my site's database.  I'm getting some strange errors on
occation.  Has anyone else ever seen this?  For example, I'll get maybe
one error e-mailed to me each day from a script that runs every 5 minutes.
I can't figure out what could possibly cause this.  And the error doesn't
come at the same time of day, either.  Sometimes in the middle of the day,
other times at night.  And the errors are not always the same!  Here's a
sample:


One error:
Can't setup DBI handle of Mysql::st=HASH(0x80596a0) to DBD::mysql::st_mem:
unknown _mem package at
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd/DBI.pm line 657.


Another one I get from time to time:
Illegal instruction - core dumped


These are all Perl scripts here.  And about all they do is connect to the
mySQL DB, run a couple queries, and exit.  Nothing complicated.

What could this possibly be?  Or where should I start looking?  I'm at a
loss here.

System info:
Perl 5.005_03
Release 3.3
MySQL 3.22.25
Dual 400Mhz 256MB RAM

l8r
Sean




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:47:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 15:48:11 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
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I found that  will serve my needs although it won't 
needless to say . 


Willem Brown wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
>         I think stunnel can do this, (/usr/ports/security/stunnel/). I'll
> quickly give it a try. Let me know if I can help.
> 
> Regards
> Willem Brown
> --
> |--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|

-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:48:37 2000
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	(envelope-from jkh@zippy.cdrom.com)
To: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Cc: Alfred Perlstein ,
	Pat Lynch , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	tlambert@primenet.com
Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in Cplusplus affect FreeBSD source 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:56:05 PST."
             <38A1C655.49AF31F8@softcom.net> 
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:49:06 -0800
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Please take this off of -advocacy; I do not see what place it has
there.

Not that categorizing this discussion is easy since I also remain
mystified by your whole approach and communications style (which
evokes memories of a certain Jesus Monroy, Jr) here.  Just what are
you trying to achieve?  These mailing lists aren't really intended as
a forum for demonstrating the effects of Attention Deficit Disorder or
various prescription medications in humans, they're supposed to be a
place where people present their points in a cogent fashion and
(hopefully) receive cogent replies.

You have yet to start expressing yourself in a manner which could be
even remotely deemed cogent, to say nothing of coherent, and putting
more care into your communications will greatly enhance your
experience with these mailing lists.  GIGO.

- Jordan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:53:15 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: Jerry Preeper 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: (OT) good ssh client for Macintosh
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  http://www.pure-mac.com/telnet.html#niftyssh

Rumor has it the long-suspended ssh version of BetterTelnet is on the way,
too. No idea when.

  http://www.cstone.net/~rbraun/mac/telnet/

-Dave

On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Jerry Preeper wrote:

> Slightly off-topic for does anyone have any thoughts on a good SSH client
> for the Mac platform.
> Jerry Preeper



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 12:55:18 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 13:01:32 -0800
From: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Organization: Cybertronix
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Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in Cplusplus affect FreeBSD source
References:  <38A1966C.21C8199C@softcom.net> <200002091907.NAA06976@chiba.3jane.net> <38A1C281.3EEE3C62@softcom.net> <200002092000.OAA07602@chiba.3jane.net>
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> yes, now it appears that we are discussing one issue.

one
yet there are many here

> >
> >alpha software
> 
> right, it's buggy, unstable, and not ready for prime time.

not that simple
if it was there would not be alpha chip or alpha system

> >> >Maybe this should be kept to freebsd-advocacy.
> >>
> >> i don't understand this sentence.
> >
> >hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
> >
> >it was suggested to go to freebsd-questions
> 
> i don't see this as an advocacy issue, but looking at it now i understand
> what you were saying. :)
> 
> damon

you C??



From 'Welcome...'
>FREEBSD-ADVOCACY                        Furthering the Use of FreeBSD
>Share ideas and plan to increase the number of companies and 
>individuals using FreeBSD

and these advocated points will help in such statement
unless this is a path of the wheel reinvented
or is it the footsteps in the sand


From cvs 99.12.04.00.00.00 to cvs 99.12.05.00.00.00
there was a change from -STABLE to -RC
what did the -RC mean

-- 
 cybertronix@softcom.net  jon.ballard@usa.net
   http://www.softcom.net/users/cybertronix
       Save a Tree ~ Know how Too
 8D	    CopyRight Ballard


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13: 8:12 2000
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From: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
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"Jordan K. Hubbard" wrote:
> 
> Please take this off of -advocacy; I do not see what place it has
> there.
> 
> Not that categorizing this discussion is easy since I also remain
> mystified by your whole approach and communications style (which
> evokes memories of a certain Jesus Monroy, Jr) here.  Just what are
> you trying to achieve?  These mailing lists aren't really intended as
> a forum for demonstrating the effects of Attention Deficit Disorder or
> various prescription medications in humans, they're supposed to be a
> place where people present their points in a cogent fashion and
> (hopefully) receive cogent replies.
> 
> You have yet to start expressing yourself in a manner which could be
> even remotely deemed cogent, to say nothing of coherent, and putting
> more care into your communications will greatly enhance your
> experience with these mailing lists.  GIGO.
> 
> - Jordan

people have vast methods to communications
we rather chat about communication methods
or bring out various related points from the advocacy

or maybe it is a little of both

care
hmmmm
that is a word i needed to describe what version changes need

maybe those ADDs just got bumped from the net
they read and followed the system
yet it did not make enough sense
now they are on their own system
a link missed

wanna increase the care of ADDs
and help with their methods of communication
???

-- 
 cybertronix@softcom.net  jon.ballard@usa.net
   http://www.softcom.net/users/cybertronix
       Save a Tree ~ Know how Too
 8D	    CopyRight Ballard


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:15:17 2000
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From: Ariel Burbaickij 
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Have followed the discussion about .pdf files on freebsd systems vs.
acrobat and decided to use gv .I experience some problems though
with converting of pdf files to postscript level 2 files for
printing.(messages of the kind smashed stack and bunches of grabage )
In acrobat there is some switch allowing you to work with level 1 or
level3 Postscript as you please(working means converting of files in this
case).What are the gv answer to the problem .And how can I print pdf
from under gv.

Any additional questions from you are welcome.

kind regards,
Ariel



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:20: 7 2000
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From: Systems Technician 
To: Andy 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
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Aloha Andy,

	Thank you for your interest.


On Feb 09, 2000, you Andy sent a message that said:
!   What do you have for a processor?

	CPU: Pentium II/Xeon/Celeron (350.80-MHz 686-class CPU)

!   What's the rough average size of user mailboxes? Lots of
! leave-mail-on-server types?
	
	The average is roughly 500K.  But, the big mailboxes like to check their
mail every 2 minutes.  Make 'em feel important....hehe.

	I'm starting think that it 3.4's way of handling /var/mail.  I had this
same mail spool on a 2.1.7 box and it handled just fine.  I'm thinking about
splitting up /var/mail into sub-directories.  Any thoughts?





!    Andy
! 
! 
! At 09:17 AM 2/9/00 -1000, you wrote:
! >Aloha,
! >
! >	I'm stumped!  Here's what I got FreeBSD 3.4 running Sendmail 8.9.3 
! >and Cucipop for POP.  (I've tried qpopper and no noticeable difference.)  
! >Anyhow, my load averages just skyrocket from 8 - 5pm, especially in the
! morning
! >when people are checking their email at work or home.  I attached a print out
! >of 'w', 'top', 'vmstat 1', and 'systat -vm 1'.
! >
! >	I have 384M of RAM, but it looks to me, using 'systat -vm 1' that the
! >box is only using a small portion of it.  This doesn't look right to me and
! >I'm wondering if this is indicative of bad memory.  Lastly, I only see this
! >happening when there are a large number of connections being made to this
! box.
! >Perhaps this is an i/o probably, but I too stupid to figure that out.  Like
! >always any help will be appreciated and I'll mail a box of chocolate cover
! >Macadamia Nuts to the person that helps out the most...that should get you
! >going! ;)
! >
! >
! >------------------------------------------------------------------------
! >(mach)10:28am# w
! >10:28AM  up 20:18, 5 users, load averages: 11.58, 10.81, 10.18
! >
! >------------------------------------------------------------------------
! >(mach)10:28am# top
! >last pid: 53568;  load averages:  5.27,  7.97,  9.10    up 0+20:21:24
! 10:31:39
! >74 processes:  5 running, 69 sleeping
! >CPU states: 70.5% user,  0.0% nice, 27.6% system,  1.9% interrupt,  0.0% idle
! >Mem: 52M Active, 283M Inact, 23M Wired, 10M Cache, 8348K Buf, 8588K Free
! >Swap: 513M Total, 513M Free
! >
! >  PID USERNAME   PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU COMMAND
! >53298 xxxxxxx     91   0  1188K   852K RUN      0:22 29.02% 26.76% cucipop
! >53391 root        57   0  1860K  1016K RUN      0:03  9.46%  6.15% top
! >53508 xxxxxxx     92   0  1128K   792K RUN      0:01 17.88%  4.64% cucipop
! >  107 root         2   0  6904K  6348K select   2:28  1.61%  1.61% named
! >
! >(mach)10:44am# vmstat 1
! > procs      memory     page                   disks        faults      cpu
! > r b w     avm   fre  flt  re  pi  po  fr  sr da0 da1 da2   in   sy  cs us
! sy id
! >12 0 0   41880 19652  354   0   0   0 327  15   0   0   0  313 1162 128 49
! 17 34
! > 8 0 0   38760 20584  258   0   0   0 471   0  17   0   3  329  851 204 88
! 12  0
! > 2 0 0   35080 21352  306   0   0   0 509   0   6   0   5  333  961 209 87
! 13  0
! >
! >------------------------------------------------------------------------
! >(mach)10:44am# systat -vm 1
! >    5 users    Load 15.70  8.52  7.58                  Tue Feb  8 10:46
! >
! >Mem:KB    REAL            VIRTUAL                     VN PAGER  SWAP PAGER
! >        Tot   Share      Tot    Share    Free         in  out     in  out
! >Act   26644    2056    41060     2632   26464 count
! >All  372872    5176  4060400    10736         pages
! >                                                        5 cow    Interrupts
! >Proc:r  p  d  s  w    Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt     22 zfod    291 total
! >     6       33        92   35  312  290   49   39  23312 wire    100 clk0
! irq0
! >                                                    54968 act     128 rtc0
! irq8
! > 6.1%Sys   1.5%Intr 92.4%User  0.0%Nice  0.0%Idl   279888 inact    58 pci
! irq11
! >|    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |      14564 cache     5 pci
! irq10
! >===+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    11900 free        pci
! irq9
! >                                                          daefr       fdc0
! irq6
! >Namei         Name-cache    Dir-cache                  88 prcfr
! atkbd0 irq
! >    Calls     hits    %     hits    %                     react       sio0
! irq4
! >       16       16  100                                   pdwak       sio1
! irq3
! >                                                          pdpgs
! >Discs   da0   da1   da2   sa0   fd0   ch0                 intrn
! >KB/t   0.00  0.00 64.00  0.00  0.00  0.00            8344 buf
! >tps       0     0     3     0     0     0             100 dirtybuf
! >MB/s   0.00  0.00  0.18  0.00  0.00  0.00           32260 desiredvnodes
! >% busy    0     0     3     0     0     0            5343 numvnodes
! >                                                     2882 freevnodes
! >
! >-- 
! >        J o n  B a d u a   S y s t e m s  T e c h n i c i a n
! >        systech@maui.net        voice: 875-2535 fax: 875-2539
! >        590 Lipoa Parkway, Ste.266  Kihei, Maui, Hawaii 96753
! >
! >
! >
! >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
! >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
! >
! >
! 
! -----
! Andy 
! Far Networks
! http://www.far.net/

-- 
        J o n  B a d u a   S y s t e m s  T e c h n i c i a n
        systech@maui.net        voice: 875-2535 fax: 875-2539
        590 Lipoa Parkway, Ste.266  Kihei, Maui, Hawaii 96753



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:20:39 2000
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Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2000 21:38:25 +0000
From: Scott Mitchell 
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: Warner Losh , Kevin Oberman ,
	freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install on DELL Latitude and Xircom CreditCard Ethernet
References: <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> <200002060416.VAA12619@harmony.village.org> <20000205232730.B14610@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <20000206114217.12519@lungfish.freeserve.co.uk> <20000207163740.A58810@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 04:37:41PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Sun, Feb 06, 2000 at 11:42:17AM +0000, Scott Mitchell wrote:
> > On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 11:27:30PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> > > On Sat, Feb 05, 2000 at 09:16:07PM -0700, Warner Losh wrote:
> > > > In message <200002052251.OAA12829@ptavv.es.net> "Kevin Oberman" writes:
> > > > : Unfortunately the generic kernel is not built with support for the
> > > > : Xircom cards. This is mostly because of conflicts with other drivers,
> > > > 
> > > > No.  It isn't built with default because it doesn't work.
> > > 
> > > Whoa!!! Hold on. Xircom CreditCard Ethernet IIps are said to be
> > > supported. From
> > > http://home.jp.FreeBSD.org/~toshi/PAO3/SUPPORTED.CARDS,
> > 
> > I dunno about PAO, but the IIps is only semi-supported on my stock xe
> > driver (which comes with 3.3 and 3.4; you shouldn't need PAO to use it).
> > For 'semi-supported' read "it might work, it might not, we haven't worked
> > out why yet".  Probably shouldn't mention this now, but you'd have been
> > better off with a Xircom CE3 card -- not only will it connect to 100Mbit
> > networks, but they generally work out of the box with the xe driver.
> 
> I wanted to be able to do 10BaseT (RJ-45) or 10Base2 (BNC). I don't
> think I can do that with the CE3.

Indeed you can't.

> But I did have the choice of getting a Linksys card... but I thought
> that the Xircom would be a better choice than a NE2000-clone. :( Guess
> that was a bad call.

It might not be a total wipeout -- we've had about a 50% success rate with
the few CE2 users who've posted on freebsd-xircom.  Getting the driver to
work for the (easily ten times as many) CE3/CEM56 users has been the
priority, though.  So you never know, it might just work, or start to work
with a little encouragement.  I'd get rid of PAO unless you really need it
for some other card; it will only complicate diagnosis of any problems.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
s.mitchell@computer.org | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:22: 6 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 22:22:16 +0100 (MET)
From: Ariel Burbaickij 
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Subject: Does something comparable to Power Point exist in the world of freesoftware?
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They (our teach


ing stuff) got habbit of presenting some materials in
Power Point format .Leaving the discussion of whether is it reasonable
thing to do or not(imho not)I need somehow to read it.So the question
is:Does some suitable programm exist with which i could read and discern
the whole as Power Point files?(excuse me possbile off-topic.)Not aware
of any suitable mailing-list.
                           

kind regards,
Ariel



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:25: 9 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 23:22:23 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Cy Schubert - ITSD Open Systems Group 
Cc: current@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Upgrading to 4.0
Message-ID: <20000209232223.A66918@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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	current@FreeBSD.org
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[Redirected to -current]

On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 11:49:30AM -0800, Cy Schubert wrote:
> Can FreeBSD be upgraded from 3.4-stable to 4.0-current from source.  
> When I installed -current on my testbed I got a number of sig 12's 
> (SIGSYS), e.g. fix one, reiterate, fix the next one, etc., that I 
> finally gave up and installed 4.0-current from snapshot.
> 
> The reason for asking is that I'm installing a console server in 
> Vancouver, a 30 minute flight by helijet from Victoria.  My options are 
> to install -stable and subsequently install 4.1 from source, negating 
> the requirement to travel to Vancouver to perform the installation, or 
> install from CDROM or FTP requiring console access.
> 
> Any thoughts?
> 
Without providing any in-depth details:

0. `uname -r' returns 3.x
1. make buildworld
2. make buildkernel
3. make installkernel
4. reboot with new kernel in signle-user mode
5. make -DNOINFO installworld
6. make buildkernel installkernel (again)
7. make installworld (again, without -DNOINFO)

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:32:56 2000
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From: Brian Hechinger 
Message-Id: <200002092132.QAA84641@entropy.tmok.com>
Subject: oracle client tools
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 16:32:44 -0500 (EST)
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X-Useless-Header: why? because i can.
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does pgaccess work with oracle?  if not, is there something that i could use
on my FreeBSD-current machine that has the abilities (more abilities would be
even better of course) of pgaccess that i could use to access an oracle 8i
database?

thanks,

-brian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:33:44 2000
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From: "Chris Silva" 
To: "Ariel Burbaickij" ,
	
Subject: RE: Does something comparable to Power Point exist in the world of freesoftware?
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 15:33:03 -0600
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Yes - The StarOffice 5.1a package is VERY comprible to Office
and its modules... /usr/ports/staroffice5

- -----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Ariel
Burbaickij
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 3:22 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Does something comparable to Power Point exist in the world
of
freesoftware?


They (our teach


ing stuff) got habbit of presenting some materials in
Power Point format .Leaving the discussion of whether is it reasonable
thing to do or not(imho not)I need somehow to read it.So the question
is:Does some suitable programm exist with which i could read and
discern
the whole as Power Point files?(excuse me possbile off-topic.)Not
aware
of any suitable mailing-list.
                           

kind regards,
Ariel



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:37: 0 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 15:35:58 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: Ariel Burbaickij 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Does something comparable to Power Point exist in the world of
 freesoftware?
In-Reply-To: 
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Ariel Burbaickij wrote:

> They (our teaching stuff) got habbit of presenting some materials in
> Power Point format .Leaving the discussion of whether is it reasonable
> thing to do or not(imho not)I need somehow to read it.So the question
> is:Does some suitable programm exist with which i could read and discern
> the whole as Power Point files?(excuse me possbile off-topic.)Not aware
> of any suitable mailing-list.
>                            
StarOffice 5.1a handles .ppt fine, as far as I can tell.

-ac

-- 
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139)            5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator                        Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis                                  (901) 432 6000
==============================================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:43:21 2000
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To: Andreas Pleschutznig 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get NIS beeing recon'ed? 
In-Reply-To: Message from Andreas Pleschutznig  
   of "Wed, 09 Feb 2000 11:38:45 PST." <200002091938.LAA00860@ple.org> 
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 16:42:23 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>I set up a NIS master server, and this is working. When I run the command 'ypc
>at
>passwd' I get a listing of the currently acitive NIS user database as I should
>.
>I get this listing on both, the server and the client. But now, since the
>service seems to be up and the client is bound to the server: How can I make t
>he
>login and all the other processes recognize that there is something else other
>than the passwd file. I tried to include a '+' entry into /etc/passwd and in
>/etc/master.passwd but still I cannot login as one of the NIS users on the
>client. Any hints? 

This is documented in the passwd(5) man page.  See the section titled
"Enabling access to NIS passwd data".

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 13:51:59 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 16:48:40 -0500
To: Alfred Perlstein 
From: John 
Subject: Re: ICMP_BANDLIM
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000209114558.B17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <4.1.20000209140745.009d5810@mail.udel.edu>
 <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu>
 <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu>
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>> >> With all the attacks going on on yahoo, ebay, etrade, etc, it reminded 
>of a
>> >> question I had a while back but forgot to ask...
>> >> 
>> >> What exactly does the "ICMP_BANDLIM" kernel option do to provide
>> >> 'protection'?  Not much in the LINT file on it, and I can't search, so I
>> >> thought I'd ask :)
>> >
>> >It restricts the amount of responces you will send in responce to bad
>> >packets.
>> >
>> >If someone is sending you 100mbit of grabage down your pipe, you don't
>> >want to overload the system and connection by forcing it to respond
>> >to each and every packet.
>> 
>> So, in other words, it's pretty much a choke you put on your reponse (ex:
>> answer only 1 in every 1,000 ping requests you get from a particular IP ?).
>
>more like X per second, you'll only respond to the first 100/200/whatever
>packets you get in a second, see:
>
>~ % sysctl -a | grep icmp
>net.inet.icmp.maskrepl: 0
>net.inet.icmp.icmplim: 200          <------ here
>net.inet.icmp.drop_redirect: 0
>net.inet.icmp.log_redirect: 0
>net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho: 0
>
>>  If so, are there dynamic settings to it? Or is just a single kernel option
>> with no settings?  And I'm also assuming that ICMP_BANDLIM is also a
>> stopper for ALL network traffic (overload), not just particular items?
>
>You can use sysctl to twiddle the limit.

I guess this raises another question though - how do you tell what kind of
limit would be a "correct" setting for your particular server?  In other
words, how do I know what my equipment can handle adequately?  I'm also
working on the assumption that all packets beyond the X per second are
merely dropped?

>You can also try a patch I have for 3.x which is Warner's work backported
>from 4.0, I'd like to know if this 'helps' at all:
>
>http://www.freebsd.org/~alfred/releng3_tcp_fix.diff

I would like to try the patch, just to see if there's a difference.  I'm
actually not (yet) experiencing any problems - I just wanted to make sure I
fully understood everything that I had put into my kernel =)

Your .diff raises another question for me though - how would I go about
"manually" integrating that diff into my source tree?  And then, could i
just build that one file, or do you build the whole sys directory, or must
you rebuild the world?  This last item would cause another problem, which
I'll post in a separate posting.....

Thanks agian for your help,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14: 4:14 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "Mark Rowlands" 
To: 
Subject: cannot boot from 4-0 Snap 20000225 / 7 floppy with Mylex 1164P 
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 23:03:27 +0100
Message-ID: <001201bf7349$7e8fe6b0$0200a8c0@pcmarhem>
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Title  I think says it all, machine gets to the searching for a bootable
cdrom and just hangs. , Mylex Bios never even kicks in.
Diskette drive works - boots 95 / nt startup disks . FreeBSD floppy boots my
laptop ok.

AOPEN AXB6C motherboard.
Processor	x86 Family 6 Model 7 Stepping 3 GenuineIntel ~500 Mhz
BIOS Version	Award Modular BIOS v4.60PGMA
Matrox Millenium G400
SoundBlaster Live
Mylex 1164P ExtremeRaid
Goldstar IDE cdrom
3Com 3x905TX

Mylex currently has two sytem drives configured - one mirrored pair and one
single

Couldn't find a lot of info about problems with  Mylex, any offers?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14: 5:18 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 17:04:41 -0500
From: Nathan Straz 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE - socket errors
Message-ID: <20000209170441.A5395@clarkson.edu>
References: <200002072129.QAA21610@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu> <200002081640.LAA38809@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu>
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 11:40:45AM -0500, Mike Squires wrote:
> > samba 2.0.6 compiled under 3.4-RELEASE won't allow the socket options
> > SO_SNDBUF and SO_RCVBUF to be used.  I get the errors
> > 
> > lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
> > 	Failed to set socket option SO_SNDBUF (Error no buffers space available)
> > lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_otpions (151)
> > 	Failed to set socket option SO_RCVBUF (Error no buffers space available)

I'm getting similar errors and more.  My main problem is getting Windows machines to be able to do anything with my FreeBSD box over Samba.  I can see and mount stuff from a Linux box using smbclient, but no luck on Windows.  My FreeBSD box, candle, doesn't show up in the browse list on any machine unless I announce it to another Samba server (in this case a Linux box).  Then I can see it from Windows machines, but I can't use any resources (file or printing).  When I run smbclient from candle, I get a time out error and the messages listed below in /var/log/messages.  I've tried changing the interfaces options without any luck.  Does anyone know what's wrong.  I thought it was my smb.conf, but I'm thinking it has something to do with my loopback device. 

In log.smb I get:

[2000/02/08 11:26:30, 0] lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_options(151)
  Failed to set socket option SO_KEEPALIVE (Error Bad file descriptor)
[2000/02/08 11:26:30, 0] lib/util_sock.c:set_socket_options(151)
  Failed to set socket option TCP_NODELAY (Error Bad file descriptor)

And in /var/log/messages I get:

Feb  9 16:58:01 candle /kernel: arplookup 127.0.0.1 failed: could not allocate llinfo
Feb  9 16:58:01 candle /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 127.0.0.1rt

Any help would be appreciated,

Nathan Straz


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14: 7:57 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:33:58 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ICMP_BANDLIM
Message-ID: <20000209143358.I17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <4.1.20000209140745.009d5810@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000209133845.0094c1c0@mail.udel.edu> <20000209112923.Y17536@fw.wintelcom.net> <4.1.20000209140745.009d5810@mail.udel.edu> <20000209114558.B17536@fw.wintelcom.net> <4.1.20000209164521.0094f660@mail.udel.edu>
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* John  [000209 14:18] wrote:
> >> >> With all the attacks going on on yahoo, ebay, etrade, etc, it reminded 
> >of a
> >> >> question I had a while back but forgot to ask...
> >> >> 
> >> >> What exactly does the "ICMP_BANDLIM" kernel option do to provide
> >> >> 'protection'?  Not much in the LINT file on it, and I can't search, so I
> >> >> thought I'd ask :)
> >> >
> >> >It restricts the amount of responces you will send in responce to bad
> >> >packets.
> >> >
> >> >If someone is sending you 100mbit of grabage down your pipe, you don't
> >> >want to overload the system and connection by forcing it to respond
> >> >to each and every packet.
> >> 
> >> So, in other words, it's pretty much a choke you put on your reponse (ex:
> >> answer only 1 in every 1,000 ping requests you get from a particular IP ?).
> >
> >more like X per second, you'll only respond to the first 100/200/whatever
> >packets you get in a second, see:
> >
> >~ % sysctl -a | grep icmp
> >net.inet.icmp.maskrepl: 0
> >net.inet.icmp.icmplim: 200          <------ here
> >net.inet.icmp.drop_redirect: 0
> >net.inet.icmp.log_redirect: 0
> >net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho: 0
> >
> >>  If so, are there dynamic settings to it? Or is just a single kernel option
> >> with no settings?  And I'm also assuming that ICMP_BANDLIM is also a
> >> stopper for ALL network traffic (overload), not just particular items?
> >
> >You can use sysctl to twiddle the limit.
> 
> I guess this raises another question though - how do you tell what kind of
> limit would be a "correct" setting for your particular server?  In other
> words, how do I know what my equipment can handle adequately?  I'm also
> working on the assumption that all packets beyond the X per second are
> merely dropped?

Well the ICMP responces are generated for invalid packets, it's error
reporting that's required by various RFCs, I haven't committed this stuff
to memory and don't really have time to look it up for you, but basically
the defaults for this limiting are pretty sane, if anything is causing you
to exceed the limit here, it's probably some sort of DoS attempt.

It's sort of like an office with a 2 doors, one for employees and one
for new job applicants along with directions for new applicants to use
a specific door.

If someone rings the employee door you want to get up and answer it
telling the person that the door isn't for them, but if the door is ringing
200 times a second you probably won't want to keep getting up to redirect
people as you won't be able to get any of your work done.

> >You can also try a patch I have for 3.x which is Warner's work backported
> >from 4.0, I'd like to know if this 'helps' at all:
> >
> >http://www.freebsd.org/~alfred/releng3_tcp_fix.diff
> 
> I would like to try the patch, just to see if there's a difference.  I'm
> actually not (yet) experiencing any problems - I just wanted to make sure I
> fully understood everything that I had put into my kernel =)
> 
> Your .diff raises another question for me though - how would I go about
> "manually" integrating that diff into my source tree?  And then, could i
> just build that one file, or do you build the whole sys directory, or must
> you rebuild the world?  This last item would cause another problem, which
> I'll post in a separate posting.....

You'd only need to patch tcp_input.c, something like:
cd /usr/src/sys/netinet ; patch < releng3_tcp_fix.diff
then all you need to do is recompile the kernel, a new world is not
required.

--
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14:10:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: 
From: "Havener,  Kevin" 
To: fosburgh@flash.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Lyx lusr lacks luck (still)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 17:06:45 -0500 
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Actually, no.  I haven't tried to typeset any
locally created docs yet.  Sort of got sidetracked
I guess :-).

I am glad to see someone is having good luck with
the same versions of Lyx and teTeX as I use, though.

Thanks for the response,
Kevin

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Jonathan E Fosburgh [SMTP:wotan@fosburgh.org]
> Sent:	Wednesday, February 09, 2000 12:35 PM
> To:	Havener, Kevin
> Subject:	RE: Lyx lusr lacks luck (still)
> 
> On Wed, 09 Feb 2000, you wrote:
> >As some of you may recall, I'm trying to typeset the
> >Lyx documentation....
> >
> >I get these errors (from Introduction.lyx) shown at the
> >end of this message.  Asked the same questions on the
> >Lyx-users list--responders expressed disbelief that
> >this document depends on German language macros. 
> >Apparently this is the source of the {g-brief} errors 
> >seen below.
> >
> >Are there any lyx users out there who have successfully
> >typeset any of the lyx documentation from the stable
> >ports tree?  I've cc'd the port maintainer on this, maybe
> >he has some insight.
> >
> 
> I am using teTeX+LyX from the ports tree with no problem.  Versions are
> teTeX-1.0.6  and LyX-1.0.4.  I have no problems with the documentation,
> and
> anything I write comes out fine.  Have you tried typing a document and
> seeing
> if it formats OK?
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> Jonathan Fosburgh
> 
> Home Page:
> http://www.fosburgh.org
> Manager, FreeBSD Webring: 
> http://www.geocities.com/vienna/1498/computer/freebsdring.html
> ICQ: 32742908
> AIM: Namthorien


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To: Walter Brameld 
From: Blake Swensen 
Subject: yp_match: clnt_call: RPC: Timed out
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All systems seem to be working but when I do a netstat -a, systat,
nslookup, or traceroute I get the "yp_match: clnt_call: RPC: Timed out"
message. 

The concerned machine is my mail host and my DNS server... also a NIS client.

Peace,
Blake


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14:34:22 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: "dangerously dedicated"
Date: 9 Feb 2000 22:05:25 +0100
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Marc Wandschneider  wrote:

> "Dangerously Dedicated" warning ... what exactly does this mean?

See the FAQ, chapter 7 System Administration.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14:36:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 16:38:52 -0600
From: nathan 
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Subject: make stuff
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what does the compiler flag -DNOINFO  do/not do in the following
implementation

make -DNOINFO installworld

even BETTER... how do i go about finding this out??   man make has
nothing

TIA!!!!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14:40:57 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 15:07:25 -0800 (PST)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 15:07:25 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: nathan 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: make stuff
Message-ID: <20000209150725.K17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <38A1EC7C.C1B868C5@ksu.edu>
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* nathan  [000209 15:03] wrote:
> what does the compiler flag -DNOINFO  do/not do in the following
> implementation
> 
> make -DNOINFO installworld
> 
> even BETTER... how do i go about finding this out??   man make has
> nothing

see the top level makefiles in /usr/src :

/usr/src % grep INFO *
Makefile.inc1:# -DNOINFO do not make or install info files
Makefile.inc1:BMAKE=            ${BMAKEENV} ${MAKE} -f Makefile.inc1 -DNOMAN -DNOINFO -DNOHTML
Makefile.inc1:XMAKE=            ${XMAKEENV} ${MAKE} -f Makefile.inc1 -DNOMAN -DNOINFO -DNOHTML \
Makefile.inc1:  cd ${.CURDIR}; ${WMAKE} -DNOHTML -DNOINFO -DNOMAN -DNOFSCHG libraries
/usr/src % 

"-DNOINFO do not make or install info files"

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 14:52:14 2000
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Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 11:28:00 -0800
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Is the website search still down?  It's been almost a week.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15: 0:40 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:20:45 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: John 
Cc: darryl@osborne-ind.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: OFF TOPIC - Shell Script Question
Message-ID: <20000209182045.B82869@hades.hell.gr>
Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
References: <001101bf7273$e44dc250$070101c0@ruraltel.net> <4.1.20000208154025.009f3bb0@mail.udel.edu>
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 03:42:31PM -0500, John wrote:
> >I have a directory with a ton of files in it.  I need to move some of
> >them to another
> >directory.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> >
> >ls -tl | grep '1999' | awk '{print "mv " $9 " /home/darryl/test"}'
> 
> I'm thinking that there has to be some way to do this with find maybe?  I
> just reviewed the man pages and didn't find the option I was looking for,
> but maybe some modification on the line:
> 
> find . -newer "your.oldest.1999.file.here" -ok mv {} /home/darryl/test \;
> 
> Gotta be a better way, but I thought I'd throw that up as food for thought?

Actually, this is a pretty nice thing.  I really liked the -ok use
instead of the usual -exec :)

If you're sure that the files are all those that match '*1999*' though,
you could easily get away with:

    % find . -type f -name '*1999*' -exec mv '{}' /home/darryl/test \;

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15: 1:18 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:17:53 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: yoav@bnt.co.il
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Win98 & Fat32
Message-ID: <20000209181753.A82869@hades.hell.gr>
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On Tue, Feb 08, 2000 at 05:28:28PM +0200, yoav@bnt.co.il wrote:
> 
> Can I install FreeBSD on a FAT32 disk (10gb) with Win98, or do I need to
> split the disk?

FreeBSD can read Win98 partitions, but you can not boot from them.  The
booting process depends on certain "features" of the filesystem, which
Windows FAT32 lacks.

You will have to split the disk, I'm afraid.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15:14:41 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from egypt.sevenkings.net (egypt.sevenkings.net [216.172.23.2])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF61C4034
	for ; Wed,  9 Feb 2000 15:14:38 -0800 (PST)
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:14:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Arthur Kelly 
To: Alex Charalabidis 
Cc: Systems Technician , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 23:14:06 +0000
Message-ID: 
References: <20000209114921.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net> 
In-Reply-To: 
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:13:19 -0600 (CST), Alex Charalabidis
 wrote:

>The time of day during which it happens is the tell-tale sign. Your
>problem is most likely to be clueness business users who never delete=20
>their mail from the server and check it every minute. You need to impose
>quotas or ruthlessly wipe those 50MB mailboxes full of baby pictures and
>Valentines from 1997.


What are people using to delete mail older than say, 60 days from the
mail spool?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15:21:16 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from brendan@bmk.com.au)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:20:45 +1100 (EST)
From: Brendan Kosowski 
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To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: sendmail hogs ppp link ?
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I have noticed that sendmail realy hogs my ppp link, especialy if my
system is diverting email ( ie. receiving and sending at the same time ).
When this is happening viewing internet web pages is painfully slow and
ping delays are very high.

Is it possible to fine tune the system or sendmail so that the rate of
receiving and sending email is restricted ( therefore allowing other
packets to get through ) ???


Thanks, Brendan Kosowski

------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15:26:33 2000
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Message-ID: <38A1F7FA.1E27898@linux.zrz.tu-berlin.de>
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:27:55 +0100
From: "Y.S.Chang" 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE i386)
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To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: a TKDesk questiion
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Hi! everybody,
I have a FreeBSD 3.2 box at home, and I got a problem with TKDesk.
I can call TKDesk as superuser, but as a user I get the following
messages everytime when I call TKDesk.

------------------------------------------------
 couldn't create error file for command: no such file or directory
    while executing
"exec mkdir $env(HOME)/.tkdesk"
    invoked from within
"if ![file exists $env(HOME)/.tkdesk] {
            set tkdesk(first_time_user) 1
            exec mkdir $env(HOME)/.tkdesk
            exec mkdir $env(HOME)/.tkdesk/.trash ..."
    invoked from within
"if ![info exists tkdesk(configdir)] {

        set notice 0
        set version 1.0a1
        if ![file exists $env(HOME)/.tkdesk] {
            set tkdesk(first_time_user) 1
           ..."
    (procedure "dsk_read_config" line 4)
    invoked from within
"dsk_read_config"
    (file "/usr/local/bin/tkdesk" line 786)

[1]+  Exit 1                  tkdesk

---------------------------------------------------
Can anyone help me?
Thanks a lot in advance!!!
yschang



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15:54:42 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for ; Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:53:41 -0500
Message-ID: <000801bf7358$e22d5040$931e05d1@tracker>
From: "David Banning" 
To: 
Subject: help with mail - sendmail
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:53:31 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF732E.F569BA60
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got the email =
returned with part of the error message below;
It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk mail sender!
I refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which says that the =
problem is that my
local SMTP server name setting is not the same as my ISP's or to use =
their phrasing;
Looking through the error message, it like like my ISP is being called =
tracker@localhost when it is actually
tracker@worldy.com

I can I resolve the problem?

Thanks! Dave Banning
tracker@worldy.com=20

Portion of My Actual Error Message follows;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------------------------------------------------------
Final-Recipient: RFC822; questions@freebsd.org

Action: failed

Status: 5.5.0

Remote-MTA: DNS; builder.freebsd.org

Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 554 Service unavailable; [209.5.30.112] blocked =
using dul.maps.vix.com, reason: See 

Last-Attempt-Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:18:35 GMT

--CAA00506.950062716/worldy.com

Content-Type: message/rfc822

Return-Path: 

Received: (from tracker@localhost)

by worldy.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA00504

for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:18:27 GMT

(envelope-from tracker)


------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF732E.F569BA60
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









 


I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got =
the email=20
returned with part of the error message below;


It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk =
mail=20
sender!


I refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which =
says that=20
the problem is that my


local SMTP server name setting is not =
the same as=20
my ISP's or to use their phrasing;


Looking through the error message, it =
like like my=20
ISP is being called tracker@localhost when it is =
actually


tracker@worldy.com


 


I can I resolve the =
problem?


 


Thanks! Dave Banning


tracker@worldy.com 

 


Portion of My Actual Error =
Message=20
follows;


----------------------------------------------------------------=
------------------------------------------------------------------=



Final-Recipient: RFC822; questions@freebsd.org


Action: failed


Status: 5.5.0


Remote-MTA: DNS; =
builder.freebsd.org


Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 554 Service =
unavailable;=20
[209.5.30.112] blocked using dul.maps.vix.com, reason: See=20
<URL:http://mail-abuse.org/dul/>


Last-Attempt-Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 =
02:18:35=20
GMT


--CAA00506.950062716/worldy.com


Content-Type: message/rfc822


Return-Path: <tracker>


Received: (from =
tracker@localhost)


by worldy.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id =
CAA00504


for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 9 Feb =
2000 02:18:27=20
GMT


(envelope-from=20
tracker)


------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF732E.F569BA60--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 15:59:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from home.worldy.com (ns1.WORLDY.COM [209.5.30.40])
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	for ; Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:58:46 -0500
Message-ID: <001601bf7359$9594be20$931e05d1@tracker>
From: "David Banning" 
To: 
Subject: email sendmail - read this one - ignore the first!
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:58:37 -0500
MIME-Version: 1.0
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got the email =
returned with part of the error message below.
It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk mail sender!
It refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which says that =
the problem is that my
local SMTP server name setting is not the same as my ISP's.
Looking through the error message, its like like my ISP is being called =
tracker@localhost when it is actually
tracker@worldy.com

How can I resolve the problem?

Thanks! Dave Banning
tracker@worldy.com=20

Portion of My Actual Error email return Message follows;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---------------------------------------------------------
Final-Recipient: RFC822; questions@freebsd.org

Action: failed

Status: 5.5.0

Remote-MTA: DNS; builder.freebsd.org

Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 554 Service unavailable; [209.5.30.112] blocked =
using dul.maps.vix.com, reason: See 

Last-Attempt-Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:18:35 GMT

--CAA00506.950062716/worldy.com

Content-Type: message/rfc822

Return-Path: 

Received: (from tracker@localhost)

by worldy.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA00504

for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:18:27 GMT

(envelope-from tracker)


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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got =
the email=20
returned with part of the error message below.


It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk =
mail=20
sender!


It refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which =
says that=20
the problem is that my


local SMTP server name setting is not =
the same as=20
my ISP's.


Looking through the error message, its =
like like my=20
ISP is being called tracker@localhost when it is =
actually


tracker@worldy.com


 


How can I resolve the =
problem?


 


Thanks! Dave Banning


tracker@worldy.com 

 


Portion of My Actual Error =
email return=20
Message follows;


----------------------------------------------------------------=
------------------------------------------------------------------=



Final-Recipient: RFC822; questions@freebsd.org


Action: failed


Status: 5.5.0


Remote-MTA: DNS; =
builder.freebsd.org


Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 554 Service =
unavailable;=20
[209.5.30.112] blocked using dul.maps.vix.com, reason: See=20
<URL:http://mail-abuse.org/dul/>


Last-Attempt-Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 =
02:18:35=20
GMT


--CAA00506.950062716/worldy.com


Content-Type: message/rfc822


Return-Path: <tracker>


Received: (from =
tracker@localhost)


by worldy.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id =
CAA00504


for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 9 Feb =
2000 02:18:27=20
GMT


(envelope-from=20
tracker)


------=_NextPart_000_0013_01BF732F.AC0F3C40--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16: 2: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20])
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	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 16:28:32 -0800 (PST)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 16:28:32 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: David Banning 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: help with mail - sendmail
Message-ID: <20000209162832.M17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <000801bf7358$e22d5040$931e05d1@tracker>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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In-Reply-To: <000801bf7358$e22d5040$931e05d1@tracker>; from tracker@worldy.com on Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 06:53:31PM -0500
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* David Banning  [000209 16:21] wrote:
> 
> I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got the email returned with part of the error message below;
> It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk mail sender!
> I refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which says that the problem is that my
> local SMTP server name setting is not the same as my ISP's or to use their phrasing;
> Looking through the error message, it like like my ISP is being called tracker@localhost when it is actually
> tracker@worldy.com
> 
> I can I resolve the problem?

The problem is that dialup users can spam directly into a mail server,
this happens quite a bit so FreeBSD.org blocks it.

You should be using your ISP's smtp server for outgoing mail, or a static
address to contact the SMTP server.

You should also wrap lines > 70 characters.

-Alfred


> 
> Thanks! Dave Banning
> tracker@worldy.com 
> 
> Portion of My Actual Error Message follows;
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Final-Recipient: RFC822; questions@freebsd.org
> 
> Action: failed
> 
> Status: 5.5.0
> 
> Remote-MTA: DNS; builder.freebsd.org
> 
> Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 554 Service unavailable; [209.5.30.112] blocked using dul.maps.vix.com, reason: See 
> 
> Last-Attempt-Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:18:35 GMT
> 
> --CAA00506.950062716/worldy.com
> 
> Content-Type: message/rfc822
> 
> Return-Path: 
> 
> Received: (from tracker@localhost)
> 
> by worldy.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA00504
> 
> for questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 9 Feb 2000 02:18:27 GMT
> 
> (envelope-from tracker)
> 

-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16: 5:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from mcferrin.cs.colostate.edu (mcferrin.CS.ColoState.EDU [129.82.45.122])
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 17:04:40 -0700 (MST)
From: "I can. Thank you." 
To: Andrew Otwell 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: IMAP over SSL
In-Reply-To: <38A19D6D.51027FD@networkcomputerz.com>
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i've used sslwrap to do this (and pop, smtp, and a couple of other
services). it just listens for incoming connections over ssl, decrypts
them, and then forwards everything to your existing imap server over the
loopback device.
 the home page is http://www.rickk.com/sslwrap/
i've only installed and run it on linux, but it seems that it should
compile as long as you have openssl installed

On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Andrew Otwell wrote:

> Anyone know of an IMAP server that'll run over SSL and encrypt all
> server=>client transfers? The clients I know of that support this is
> Netscape Messenger (my pref) and MS Outlook Express. There's probably
> many more. 
> 
> -- 
> _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
>  Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
>  andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
>  http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
>  yank GPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
> _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16: 7:39 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Stan Brown 
Message-Id: <200002100004.QAA09001@netcom.com>
Subject: Unable to open initial console ???
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (Free BSD Questions list)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 19:04:34 -0500 (EST)
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	OK, this is a new one on me. I must have installed FreeBSD on 50+
	machines, but I have never seen this error message.

	Booting from a 3.4 Install set of disks. Right after harware detection,
	the hard drive being the last item detected I get the message

	"Unable To Open Inital Console"

	What does this mean?

-- 
Stan Brown     stanb@netcom.com                                    404-996-6955
Factory Automation Systems
Atlanta Ga.
-- 
Look, look, see Windows 95.  Buy, lemmings, buy!   
Pay no attention to that cliff ahead...            Henry Spencer
(c) 1998 Stan Brown.  Redistribution via the Microsoft Network is prohibited.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16: 8:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Ian J Greely 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: VMWare 2 beta and 3.3.
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:14:01 +0000
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Has anyone managed to install this yet. If so how?

regards,
Ian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:13:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from work.maui.net (work.maui.net [207.175.210.47])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A117C4173
	for ; Wed,  9 Feb 2000 16:13:06 -0800 (PST)
Received: from localhost (1964 bytes) by work.maui.net
	via sendmail with P:stdio/R:bind_hosts/T:inet_zone_bind_smtp
	(sender: ) (ident  using unix)
	id 
	for ; Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:19:51 -1000 (HST)
	(Smail-3.2.0.97 1997-Aug-19 #2 built 1997-Nov-29)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:19:51 -1000
From: Systems Technician 
To: Arthur Kelly 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
Message-ID: <20000209141950.A15924@work.maui.net>
Reply-To: systech@maui.net
References: <20000209114921.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net>  
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In-Reply-To: ; from arthur@sevenkings.net on Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 11:14:06PM +0000
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Aloha,

	They are using their pop client as far as I know.  Yes, this leaves
it to their discretion and if some have "Leave Mail on Server" I'm screwed.
Some also use Pine, Elm, or Mutt.  I've often thought about going through their
and purging out "old" mail, but.........  Does anyone else do that as a 
general maintenance plan?  If so, how do you get away with deleting mail? 
Backups, and leave it up to them to call and ask for any old mail if they want
it?



On Feb 09, 2000, you Arthur Kelly sent a message that said:
! On Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:13:19 -0600 (CST), Alex Charalabidis
!  wrote:
! 
! >The time of day during which it happens is the tell-tale sign. Your
! >problem is most likely to be clueness business users who never delete 
! >their mail from the server and check it every minute. You need to impose
! >quotas or ruthlessly wipe those 50MB mailboxes full of baby pictures and
! >Valentines from 1997.
! 
! 
! What are people using to delete mail older than say, 60 days from the
! mail spool?
! 

-- 
        J o n  B a d u a   S y s t e m s  T e c h n i c i a n
        systech@maui.net        voice: 875-2535 fax: 875-2539
        590 Lipoa Parkway, Ste.266  Kihei, Maui, Hawaii 96753



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:19:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from luke.cpl.net (luke.cpl.net [192.216.136.195])
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 16:16:51 -0800
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: Samba and Win2000
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Has anyone tried using Samba and Win2000 (Build 2000 - old I know!) ? It 
works fine for file sharing, but printing will not work. Printing works 
fine from everything else... NT4.0/95/98. And the 2000 machine in question 
is able to print to another printer hooked up to a '98 box. Win2k is able 
to see the printer in network neiborhood, but if I try to add a printer, it 
says something to the effect that the printer is no longer connected to the 
server.

Using the latest version of Samba - 2.0.6.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:20:37 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV, fenner@freebsd.org
Subject: sdr-2.9 port problems
From: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV (Bruce A. Mah)
Reply-To: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV
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--==_Exmh_1372765718P
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Hi all--

I've got a little problem with the sdr-2.9 port, running on FreeBSD
3.4-RELEASE with a cvsupped ports collection as of this morning
(California time).

After getting sdr built and installed, I go to run it and I get an error
message that looks like this:

sdr:tcl_parsed_plugins can't read "(CRYPTKEY)": no such variable
can't read "(CRYPTKEY)": no such variable
    while executing
"set mappings(audio.vat.gsm) "{vat $(CRYPTKEY) -I $(CHAN) -t $(TTL) -C $(SESSNAME) -f $(FMT) $(ADDRESS)/$(PORT)$(ID)}""

I do get an sdr window, but when I try to join any session, I get a 
dialog box which reads (for example):

	Error:  can't read "mappings(audio:RTP/AVP.5)": no such variable

I've been a long-time user of sdr, so I feel confident I'm not doing 
something obviously stupid.  It's possible however that I'm doing 
something subtly stupid.  Any thoughts as to how I can get this thing 
running?

Thanks!

Bruce.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:24:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 19:33:43 -0500 (EST)
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Sorry all, need to do this...
Sabre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:24:52 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 01:24:19 +0100
From: Ernst de Haan 
Organization: Jollem
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: Sebastiaan van Erk 
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Hi all,

Since a few hours ago, my FreeBSD harddisk won't boot anymore. Any help at
all would be greatly appreciated! :-( Any suggestions on what I might try?

Here's the problem. When I start up I get the BIOS messages, all okay,
then the boot manager (Win98/FreeBSD/Linux), and when I select FreeBSD it
says: `No operating system found'. Windoze is on my first IDE disk,
FreeBSD are on my second.

When I run FIPS 2.0 on the second disk from a DOS prompt, it displays some
stats and then tells me `Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA'.

This is more of the output from FIPS (I compressed the table a bit):


Which Drive (1=0x80/2=0x81/)? 2

Partition table:

 |boot|    Start |      |     End    | Start  |Number of|
#|able|Hd Cyl Sec|System|Hd  Cyl  Sec| Sector |Sectors  |  MB
-+----+----------+------+------------+--------+---------+----
1|yes | 1 768  63|   FFh|254 1917  63|16711935| 16753663|8180
2| no | 0 894  63|   FFh|254 1807  63|16753663| 16747519|8177
3| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
4| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160

Checking root sector ... 
Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA


I tried to start the Fixit thingy from the 2nd CD-ROM, but it wouldn't let
me because that disk would contain the `aplpha architecture', not my i386
arch. Duh, I don't want to install from it!

These are my system specs:

* FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE
* Bootmanager: OS BootSelect 2.0b8 by Thomas Wolfram
* P2-400, 128 MB DIMM
* 3Com 3C509 Combo in UTP mode
* Diamond V550
* Dynalink IS64PPH(+)
* 2x IDE on board
* ide0 master: Seagate ST38641A
* ide0 slave: Quantum Fireball 6.4A
* ide1 master: Sony DVD-ROM DDU-220E
* ide1 slave: Iomega ZIP drive 100MB
* Adaptec 2940U2W SCSI adapter
* Teac CD Writer R56S
* SB Live!

I just bought myself an U2W harddisk, an IBM DNES-309170, and I intended
to install this disk tomorrow.


Thanks!

Ernst

-- 
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:26:49 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Mark Hendriks 
Reply-To: markh@lon.imag.net
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [repost] Modem configuration troubles under 3.4-S
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:40:09 -0500
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Your modem really doesn't need a whole lot of "configuration".  From a
software point of view, a modem is a pretty simple device.  As long as it
uses the standard AT commands, the only other things the software would
need to know are the port and irq numbers.  If your modem doesn't work,
there's a good chance it's hardware related.

On Mon, 07 Feb 2000, Arcady Genkin wrote:
> And, lastly, I tried installing mgetty+sendfax, and sendfax complains:
> ,----
> | sendfax -v -m ATF -M 7200 9056779381 dhl_fax.g3 
> | Trying fax device '/dev/cuaa2'... OK.
> | sendfax: cannot set serial port speed 38000 on "cuaa2"
> `----

I'd say that this is where the problem actually lies - your serial port
isn't being set to the proper speed.  Based on what you describe, you
serial port is being set to a speed *much* lower than 38000.

Unfortunately, as to why your modem would act this way, I really have no
idea.

Mark Hendriks
markh@lon.imag.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:26:53 2000
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From: Mark Hendriks 
Reply-To: markh@lon.imag.net
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD installation
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:58:31 -0500
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On Wed, 09 Feb 2000, Martín Díaz Molina wrote:
> Witch files do I need to install the 3.4 release of
> FreeBSD ?
> I have already downloaded
> ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/freBSD/releases/i386/3.4release
> folder.

The installation process is explained on the web site if you click on a
link called "Getting FreeBSD" 

FreeBSD has an excellent install program, but it only works if you use it.
 How do you use the install program?  Read the info on the web site.  The
web site will also answer the long list of questions that you most
certainly will have if you don't read the web site first.

There is one thing you may want to do before intalling FreeBSD.  If you
already have Microsoft Windows installed on your computer, and you intend
to keep on using it, you will want to use a program called Partition Magic
to create a partition on your hard disk, without wiping out Windows.  On
the other hand, if you do wish to wipe Windows off of your hard disk, the
FreeBSD install program will repartition your disk.

Mark Hendriks
markh@lon.imag.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:30:26 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: systech@maui.net
Cc: Arthur Kelly , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
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Most of the load from popds I'm aware of is from the daemon duplicating
the mail file at the start of the "mail check". With big mailboxes that
can be very expensive. There may be a popd that handles things more
efficiently or you may need to go to a maildb instead of the
/var/mail/files. That would both reduce the wasted effort and make pruning
much simpler. I'd be surprised if someone here doesn't know an easy fix.
If not you might bounce your question off the freebsd-isp list. Yours is a
common situation in isp land... I'm just out-of-date enough there to be
dangerous.

Not A POP fan...
Dave

On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Systems Technician wrote:

> Aloha,
> 
> 	They are using their pop client as far as I know.  Yes, this leaves
> it to their discretion and if some have "Leave Mail on Server" I'm screwed.
> Some also use Pine, Elm, or Mutt.  I've often thought about going through their
> and purging out "old" mail, but.........  Does anyone else do that as a 
> general maintenance plan?  If so, how do you get away with deleting mail? 
> Backups, and leave it up to them to call and ask for any old mail if they want
> it?
> 
> 
> 
> On Feb 09, 2000, you Arthur Kelly sent a message that said:
> ! On Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:13:19 -0600 (CST), Alex Charalabidis
> !  wrote:
> ! 
> ! >The time of day during which it happens is the tell-tale sign. Your
> ! >problem is most likely to be clueness business users who never delete 
> ! >their mail from the server and check it every minute. You need to impose
> ! >quotas or ruthlessly wipe those 50MB mailboxes full of baby pictures and
> ! >Valentines from 1997.
> ! 
> ! 
> ! What are people using to delete mail older than say, 60 days from the
> ! mail spool?
> ! 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:31: 5 2000
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G'day,

> Aloha,
> 
>         They are using their pop client as far as I know.  Yes, this leaves
> it to their discretion and if some have "Leave Mail on Server" I'm screwed.
> Some also use Pine, Elm, or Mutt.  I've often thought about going through their
> and purging out "old" mail, but.........  Does anyone else do that as a
> general maintenance plan?  If so, how do you get away with deleting mail?
> Backups, and leave it up to them to call and ask for any old mail if they want
> it?
> 

at a previous employer (DEC, Australia - R.I.P.) they had much the same
problem with the All-in-Pieces mail system. So they implemented personal
quotas on the mail. If you left mail in the 'common' areas, it would be
cleaned out after a month (batch process run nightly) and moved to your
personal area. If you really really wanted to keep a certain message,
you left it in your own area. If you filled your personal mailbox, you
could either ask for a quota extension, delete some messages, or archive
messages and have the archive backed up to tape.

So, the mail wasn't 'deleted' outright, but rather forced back to the
user's quota, and the user was then required to deal with their use of
resources they had available to them.

It should be possible to do a similar process here. Now, admittedly,
using POP access does complicate things a bit - especially with "leave
message on server" enabled. But there again, you should be able to
enable quota restrictions of some sort, and then when they start
receiving phonecalls about messages 'bounced' due to exceeding quota,
they'll start to clean up after themselves.

Afterall, you're not their mother, you're just a SysAdmin ;')

hth,

|-|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:39:32 2000
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From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Tim Ryder 
Cc: jmutter@ds.net, keramida@ceid.upatras.gr,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 06:52:30AM -0800, Tim Ryder wrote:
>
> I installed 3.3 last night and it went well, I still have to configure
> some things buts thats cool.  Do u think there is going to be a
> problem going from 3.4 to 4.

A source upgrade is not an easy thing, if you mean this kind of upgrade.

You can always install a 4.0-RELEASE and migrate things there though.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:41:33 2000
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To: Andreas Pleschutznig 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How to get NIS beeing recon'ed? 
In-Reply-To: Message from Andreas Pleschutznig  
   of "Wed, 09 Feb 2000 16:13:43 PST." <200002100013.QAA03510@ple.org> 
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 19:40:51 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>Thanks, that helped, another question (sorry to bother you, but on Sun I did n
>ot
>have these problems) Do you maybe even know how to make the passwords
>'compatible'? Even though I am using NIS now, if I don't totally reset the
>passwd for a user that user is unable to log in on NIS clients. Resetting the
>passwords is really nasty, especially since I do have a couple of users on my
>boxes which are already happy if they can distinguish between a mouse and a
>keyboard. :-( And I want to avoid to ask them for their password.

I'm not sure what you mean by compatible.  Is this a problem with
the user being on a NIS client that's not FreeBSD?  Or are both
systems the same?  Also, by "reset the password" do you mean clearing
the password field (null password) so they can set a new one?  Or
do you mean you're changing it for them?

Also please remember to send all questions to the list address:
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org.  This will get you the quickest answers,
since there's no guarantee I (or anyone specific) will be around when
you send the question, or even know the answer if we are are around.

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:41:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 02:40:14 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NAT/Routing message 5
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 02:07:11PM -0500, John wrote:
> >> Hey all,
> >> 
> >> I've been poking around trying to learn, and I've currently got NATD
> >> running in verbose mode.  Periodically, I see a message in the file that 
> >says:
> >> 	Routing message 5 received.
> >> 
> >> And no more.  It doesn't seem to appear after any particular port or IP
> >> address - more "random" then anything.
> >> 
> >> What does the message mean, what would trigger it, and is it anything
> >> important?
> >> 
> >You are running natd(8) in both verbose and dynamic modes.  In dynamic
> >mode, natd(8) listens the routing socket for kernel messages, and in
> >verbose mode logs them.  Routing message of 5th type is "Kernel suspects
> >partitioning" message (see route(4) and /usr/src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c).  
> >What is the value of maxusers in your kernel config?
> 
> Well, I read through (as best I could) man 4 route, and I'm not very sure
> exactly what the routing message #5 still means?  Kernel suspects
> partitioning, but of what or how?  I'm also not sure of what i'm looking at
> in /usr/src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c.... it will take me a few days to muddle
> through the code and man pages to understand better what i'm looking at in
> there.
> 
This is the RTM_LOSING message, see the comment for in_losing() procedure
in src/sys/netinet/in_losing.c, and then tcp_timer.c calling in_losing().
It seems, that this message will be issued when a number of retransmits
for a given destination becomes high, forcing the deletion of the route
in hoope for a better one.  Anyway, this does not hurt you in no way.
It is possible, that some destination host has a bad connectivity with
high loosage rate, causing this message to be generated.

> As for maxusers, I have it set to 30.  Right now I'm in the middle of a
> make buildworld, but this Routing message has also popped up when I'm NOT
> doing a build.  At that time, typically 3 people are logged in (using
> screen, typically), each with 3 or fewer screens open.
> 
> Thanks,
> John

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:50:20 2000
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From: "Travis Leuthauser" 
To: 
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:49:19 -0600
Organization: DDS Group of Companies
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You could always switch to qmail.  Qmail stores mail in the user's home
directory with each message in it's own file.  That configuration makes it a
 snap to set up quotas on the user's directory controlling both the amount
of
 mail they have as well as any other files in one lump sum.  Also if for
some
 horrible reason you have a system crash while mail is being delivered, the
 only messages that run the risk of corruption are the messages being
 delivered when the machine dies instead of their entire mail spool.  I
won't
 go into the numerous security enhancements qmail has over sendmail, but
it's
 certainly well worth looking at.

 Check out http://www.pobox.com/~djb for more info on qmail.

 (Warning:  This message is full of my personal opinions, but they happen to
 be shared by a great many people).

 Travis Leuthauser
 Network Administrator
 DDS Group

> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Systems Technician" 
> To: 
> Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 1:17 PM
> Subject: high load averages on mail server
>
>
> > Aloha,
> >
> > I'm stumped!  Here's what I got FreeBSD 3.4 running Sendmail 8.9.3
> > and Cucipop for POP.  (I've tried qpopper and no noticeable difference.)
> > Anyhow, my load averages just skyrocket from 8 - 5pm, especially in the
> morning
> > when people are checking their email at work or home.  I attached a
print
> out
> > of 'w', 'top', 'vmstat 1', and 'systat -vm 1'.
> >
> > I have 384M of RAM, but it looks to me, using 'systat -vm 1' that the
> > box is only using a small portion of it.  This doesn't look right to me
> and
> > I'm wondering if this is indicative of bad memory.  Lastly, I only see
> this
> > happening when there are a large number of connections being made to
this
> box.
> > Perhaps this is an i/o probably, but I too stupid to figure that out.
> Like
> > always any help will be appreciated and I'll mail a box of chocolate
cover
> > Macadamia Nuts to the person that helps out the most...that should get
you
> > going! ;)
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > (mach)10:28am# w
> > 10:28AM  up 20:18, 5 users, load averages: 11.58, 10.81, 10.18
> >
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > (mach)10:28am# top
> > last pid: 53568;  load averages:  5.27,  7.97,  9.10    up 0+20:21:24
> 10:31:39
> > 74 processes:  5 running, 69 sleeping
> > CPU states: 70.5% user,  0.0% nice, 27.6% system,  1.9% interrupt,  0.0%
> idle
> > Mem: 52M Active, 283M Inact, 23M Wired, 10M Cache, 8348K Buf, 8588K Free
> > Swap: 513M Total, 513M Free
> >
> >   PID USERNAME   PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU
COMMAND
> > 53298 xxxxxxx     91   0  1188K   852K RUN      0:22 29.02% 26.76%
cucipop
> > 53391 root        57   0  1860K  1016K RUN      0:03  9.46%  6.15% top
> > 53508 xxxxxxx     92   0  1128K   792K RUN      0:01 17.88%  4.64%
cucipop
> >   107 root         2   0  6904K  6348K select   2:28  1.61%  1.61% named
> >
> > (mach)10:44am# vmstat 1
> >  procs      memory     page                   disks        faults
cpu
> >  r b w     avm   fre  flt  re  pi  po  fr  sr da0 da1 da2   in   sy  cs
us
> sy id
> > 12 0 0   41880 19652  354   0   0   0 327  15   0   0   0  313 1162 128
49
> 17 34
> >  8 0 0   38760 20584  258   0   0   0 471   0  17   0   3  329  851 204
88
> 12  0
> >  2 0 0   35080 21352  306   0   0   0 509   0   6   0   5  333  961 209
87
> 13  0
> >
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > (mach)10:44am# systat -vm 1
> >     5 users    Load 15.70  8.52  7.58                  Tue Feb  8 10:46
> >
> > Mem:KB    REAL            VIRTUAL                     VN PAGER  SWAP
PAGER
> >         Tot   Share      Tot    Share    Free         in  out     in
out
> > Act   26644    2056    41060     2632   26464 count
> > All  372872    5176  4060400    10736         pages
> >                                                         5 cow
> Interrupts
> > Proc:r  p  d  s  w    Csw  Trp  Sys  Int  Sof  Flt     22 zfod    291
> total
> >      6       33        92   35  312  290   49   39  23312 wire    100
clk0
> irq0
> >                                                     54968 act     128
rtc0
> irq8
> >  6.1%Sys   1.5%Intr 92.4%User  0.0%Nice  0.0%Idl   279888 inact    58
pci
> irq11
> > |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |      14564 cache     5
pci
> irq10
> > ===+>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    11900 free
pci
> irq9
> >                                                           daefr
fdc0
> irq6
> > Namei         Name-cache    Dir-cache                  88 prcfr
> atkbd0 irq
> >     Calls     hits    %     hits    %                     react
sio0
> irq4
> >        16       16  100                                   pdwak
sio1
> irq3
> >                                                           pdpgs
> > Discs   da0   da1   da2   sa0   fd0   ch0                 intrn
> > KB/t   0.00  0.00 64.00  0.00  0.00  0.00            8344 buf
> > tps       0     0     3     0     0     0             100 dirtybuf
> > MB/s   0.00  0.00  0.18  0.00  0.00  0.00           32260 desiredvnodes
> > % busy    0     0     3     0     0     0            5343 numvnodes
> >                                                      2882 freevnodes
> >
> > --
> >         J o n  B a d u a   S y s t e m s  T e c h n i c i a n
> >         systech@maui.net        voice: 875-2535 fax: 875-2539
> >         590 Lipoa Parkway, Ste.266  Kihei, Maui, Hawaii 96753
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 16:57:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sabresdomain.com (pc015.vsl.cua.edu [136.242.189.15])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EDD7E42D5
	for ; Wed,  9 Feb 2000 16:57:44 -0800 (PST)
Received: from localhost (sabre@localhost)
	by sabresdomain.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA00339;
	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 20:06:45 -0500 (EST)
	(envelope-from sabre@sabre.dhs.org)
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 20:06:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Sabre 
X-Sender: sabre@sabre1.sabresdomain.com
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, hardware@hardwaregroup.com
Subject: FreeBSD and GLftpD use all my CPU!
Message-ID: 
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Hey all, I have a big problem!  The other day I switched my domain name
from sabre.dhs.org to sabre1.sabresdomain.com  Ever since then, the
processes of GLftpD take up all of my CPU time!  I tried upgrading to the
newest version of GLftpD and also recompiled my kernel incase something
had gotten corrupted, but to no avail.  I contacted the programmers of
GLftpD and they have no idea.  Any help is MUCH appriciated!
Sabre
P.S. here is a printout of top:
last pid:   336;  load averages:  2.11,  1.69,  0.99      up 0+00:15:18
20:06:18
27 processes:  3 running, 24 sleeping
CPU states: 10.1% user,  0.0% nice, 84.4% system,  5.4% interrupt,  0.0%
idle
Mem: 17M Active, 56M Inact, 14M Wired, 8348K Buf, 37M Free
Swap: 64M Total, 64M Free

  PID USERNAME     PRI NICE  SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU    CPU
COMMAND
  152 root         103   0  1888K  1736K RUN     11:12 49.17% 49.17%
glftpd
  296 root         103   0  1936K  1812K RUN      3:11 48.24% 48.24%
glftpd
  253 root           2   0  1888K  1732K sbwait   0:02  0.00%  0.00%
glftpd
  280 root           2   0 16556K  5824K sbwait   0:01  0.00%  0.00%
glftpd
  258 root           2   0  1284K  1068K select   0:01  0.00%  0.00% sshd1
  220 root           2   0  1252K   876K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd1
  263 root           2   0  1888K  1728K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
glftpd
  213 root           2   0  1568K  1312K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% snmpd
  195 root           2   0  1888K  1728K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
glftpd
  196 root           2   0  3764K  2076K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
apache
  104 root           2   0   820K   524K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
syslogd
  153 root           2   0  1304K   928K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
sendmail
  260 sabre         10   0   504K   324K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% sh
  336 sabre         28   0  1568K   908K RUN      0:00  0.00%  0.00% top
  145 root           2   0   888K   596K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% inetd
  148 root          10   0   988K   592K nanslp   0:00  0.00%  0.00% cron
    1 root          10   0   496K   240K wait     0:00  0.00%  0.00% init
  244 root           3   0   824K   564K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
  245 root           3   0   824K   564K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
  246 root           3   0   824K   564K ttyin    0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
  208 nobody         2   0  3764K  2076K accept   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
apache
  212 nobody         2   0  3764K  2076K accept   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
apache
  211 nobody         2   0  3764K  2076K accept   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
apache
  210 nobody         2   0  3764K  2076K accept   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
apache
  209 nobody         2   0  3764K  2076K accept   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
apache
  113 daemon         2   0   820K   376K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
portmap
   37 root          18   0   204K    84K pause    0:00  0.00%  0.00%
adjkerntz




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:12:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 17:18:32 -0800
From: "Jonathan H. Ballard" 
Organization: Cybertronix
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To: "Jordan K. Hubbard" 
Cc: Alfred Perlstein ,
	Pat Lynch , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	terry@lambert.org, "Damon M. Conway" 
Subject: Re: 3.3 to 3.4 changes in Cplusplus affect FreeBSD source...
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Thank you for the time you have taken to reply. I feel various points
got thru. Maybe not in the fashion everbody likes.  Yet we hurded our
thoughts in the right direction.

Take care!  ;p

-- 
 cybertronix@softcom.net  jon.ballard@usa.net
   http://www.softcom.net/users/cybertronix
       Save a Tree ~ Know how Too
 8D	    CopyRight Ballard


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:16:18 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 17:15:15 -0800 (PST)
From: Ken Bolingbroke 
X-Sender: ken@fremont.bolingbroke.com
To: Shawn Ramsey 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: RE: mail.local 
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On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Shawn Ramsey wrote:

> Well that works great... except any user who has a .procmailrc file in 
> their home directory, mail isn't delivered. The sendmail log says it was, 
> but it vanishes to /dev/null. Anyone know what is up with that? 

Never had that problem myself.  But sendmail is saying that it's delivered
because it gave it to procmail, and procmail told sendmail that it got it.
So as far as sendmail is concerned, it was delivered.

Now if it's going to /dev/null, it's because procmail thinks that's the
place to send it.  Take a look at your procmail rules and see what you're
telling procmail to do with your mail.  My global procmailrc in
/usr/local/etc/procmailrc includes a "LOGFILE=/blah" line that logs
everything procmail does, just in case some of my procmail recipes does
things I didn't intend them to do...  Do something like that, and you
should see why procmail is routing mail to /dev/null.

Ken Bolingbroke
hacker@bolingbroke.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:16:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <38A2103E.815B0C4C@nwlink.com>
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 17:11:26 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?  And, how do I go about
enabling softupdates on my / partition?
-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:23: 7 2000
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From: "Scott Hess" 
To: "R Joseph Wright" ,
	
References: <38A2103E.815B0C4C@nwlink.com>
Subject: Re: softupdates and async
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 17:21:36 -0800
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"R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?

No, you cannot run both on the same filesystem.  [Aside: what would be the
point?  async+softupdates==async.]

> And, how do I go about
> enabling softupdates on my / partition?

Since softupdates is enabled via tunefs, your best bet is to drop the disk
in another system and tunefs it from there.  OTOH, if you've followed the
various partitioning recommendations, your / filesystem is small and
essentially read-only, so softupdates won't do squat for it.

Later,
scott




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:39:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 17:38:13 -0800 (PST)
From: "f.johan.beisser" 
To: Scott Hess 
Cc: R Joseph Wright ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: softupdates and async
In-Reply-To: <0bdb01bf7365$2c465080$1e80000a@avantgo.com>
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tunefs in single user mode can (and does, i believe) allow you to set the
bit while the FS is mounted. this allows you to set up "/" with
softupdates.

-- jan


On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Scott Hess wrote:

> "R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> > Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?
> 
> No, you cannot run both on the same filesystem.  [Aside: what would be the
> point?  async+softupdates==async.]
> 
> > And, how do I go about
> > enabling softupdates on my / partition?
> 
> Since softupdates is enabled via tunefs, your best bet is to drop the disk
> in another system and tunefs it from there.  OTOH, if you've followed the
> various partitioning recommendations, your / filesystem is small and
> essentially read-only, so softupdates won't do squat for it.
> 
> Later,
> scott
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

 +-----/  f. johan beisser  /------------------------------+
  email: jan[at]caustic.org   web: http://www.caustic.org/~jan 
   "knowledge is power. power corrupts. study hard, be evil."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:44:25 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 17:39:21 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Scott Hess wrote:
> 
> "R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> > Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?
> 
> No, you cannot run both on the same filesystem.  [Aside: what would be the
> point?  async+softupdates==async.]

So softupdates does the same thing as async?		
 
> > And, how do I go about
> > enabling softupdates on my / partition?
> 
> Since softupdates is enabled via tunefs, your best bet is to drop the disk
> in another system and tunefs it from there.  OTOH, if you've followed the
> various partitioning recommendations, your / filesystem is small and
> essentially read-only, so softupdates won't do squat for it.

I have 100MB /, 40MB /var, 256MB swap, and the rest is /usr.  Is
softupdates generally only done for /usr?

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 17:59:27 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A638F424A
	for ; Wed,  9 Feb 2000 17:59:08 -0800 (PST)
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	id 12IiOq-0000g4-00; Thu, 10 Feb 2000 01:28:04 +0000
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 01:28:04 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: David Banning 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: email sendmail - read this one - ignore the first!
Message-ID: <20000210012804.C421@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <001601bf7359$9594be20$931e05d1@tracker>
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David Banning wrote:

> I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got the email returned with part of the error message below.
> It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk mail sender!
> It refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which says that the problem is that my
> local SMTP server name setting is not the same as my ISP's.
> Looking through the error message, its like like my ISP is being called tracker@localhost when it is actually
> tracker@worldy.com

The reason is that certain people think dialup users shouldn't be
allowed to send mail direct, and that they must use their ISP's
smarthost. I think this is complete bullshit, but I guess it's necessary
to reduce spam a bit.  Anyway, either find an ISP who can give you a
static IP not in DUL, or reconfigure your MTA (i.e. sendmail) to relay
all mail via your ISP's smarthost.

Please don't send mail in HTML format either, thanks.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 18: 5: 0 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from smtp.america.net (smtp.america.net [199.170.121.14])
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	for ; Wed,  9 Feb 2000 18:04:57 -0800 (PST)
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	by smtp.america.net (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id VAA11908;
	Wed, 9 Feb 2000 21:03:42 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <38A21BD8.2CF1EEC6@networkcomputerz.com>
Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 21:00:56 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
Organization: Network Computerz
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To: Ian J Greely 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I believe the port is still in the cooker. 4.0-RELEASE should allow
full-featured VMWARE hosting. Currently, even if you do hack it into
working you will not reap the benefit of ip forwarding beyond the
FreeBSD host. When it is ready I'll get to use my key that cost $$$.
Meanwhile we wait...

Ian J Greely wrote:
> 
> Has anyone managed to install this yet. If so how?
> 
> regards,
> Ian
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
 Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
 andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
 http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
 yank GnuPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 18:43:54 2000
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From: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Organization: The Pagan Library
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Sound Card - I give up!
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 18:26:23 -0800
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To all those who answered: THANK YOU!!!

I set Pnp to OFF and it recognized immediately. Yes, I set the kernl to device
pcm0 and left off the rest of the line.

KDE sounds wonderful!

Gunnar



On Tue, 08 Feb 2000, Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold wrote:
> I have a PCI PnP Awe64.
> The kernel inlcudes:
> 
> controller	pnp0			# PnP support for ISA
> device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> The ouput from dmesg follows:
> 
> Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
> Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
> 	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE #0: Thu Feb  3 08:16:35 PST 2000
>     root@gunnar.my.domain:/usr/src/sys/compile/FREEBIE
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> CPU: Pentium II/Xeon/Celeron (334.09-MHz 686-class CPU)
>   Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x651  Stepping = 1
>   Features=0x183f9ff
> real memory  = 67108864 (65536K bytes)
> avail memory = 61808640 (60360K bytes)
> Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0349000.
> Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
> Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
> chip0:  rev 0x02 on pci0.0.0
> chip1:  rev 0x02 on pci0.1.0
> chip2:  rev 0x02 on pci0.7.0
> ide_pci0:  rev 0x01 on pci0.7.1
> uhci0:  rev 0x01 int d irq 11 on pci0.7.2
> chip3:  rev 0x02 on pci0.7.3
> ncr0:  rev 0x04 int a irq 10 on pci0.15.0
> Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
> vga0:  rev 0xdc int a irq 255 on pci1.0.0
> Probing for PnP devices:
> CSN 1 Vendor ID: CTL009d [0x9d008c0e] Serial 0x00029c18 Comp ID: PNPb02f [0x2fb0d041]
> This is a SB16 PnP, but LDN 0 is disabled
> Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
> sc0 on isa
> sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
> ed0 not found at 0x280
> fe0 not found at 0x300
> atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
> atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
> psm0 irq 12 on isa
> psm0: model ThinkingMouse, device ID 0
> sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
> sio0: type 16550A
> sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
> sio1: type 16550A
> pcm0 not found
> fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
> fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
> fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
> wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
> wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
> wd0: 4103MB (8404830 sectors), 8894 cyls, 15 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
> wdc0: unit 1 (wd1): 
> wd1: 12419MB (25434228 sectors), 25232 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
> wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
> wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis
> acd0: drive speed 0 - 8250KB/sec, 128KB cache
> acd0: supported read types: CD-DA
> acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
> acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
> acd0: Medium: CD-ROM 120mm data disc loaded, unlocked
> wdc1: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, dma, iordy
> acd1: drive speed 1034KB/sec, 384KB cache
> acd1: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, packet track
> acd1: supported write types: CD-R, CD-RW, test write
> acd1: Audio: play, 128 volume levels
> acd1: Mechanism: ejectable tray
> acd1: Medium: CD-RW blank medium, unlocked, lock protected
> ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
> ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
> ppb0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE
> Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
> ppbus0:  PRINTER HP ENHANCED PCL5,PJL
> lpt0:  on ppbus 0
> lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
> ppi0:  on ppbus 0
> plip0:  on ppbus 0
> ie0: unknown board_id: f000
> ie0 not found at 0x300
> ep0 not found at 0x300
> ex0 not found
> le0 not found at 0x300
> lnc0 not found at 0x280
> cs0 not found at 0x300
> ze0 not found at 0x300
> zp0 not found at 0x300
> vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
> npx0 on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> joy0 at 0x201 on isa
> joy0: joystick
> usb0: 
> uhub0 at usb0
> uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> ugen0
> ugen0: Vision VC6452V002 Camera, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 2
> ugen1
> ugen1: Color FlatbedScanner 5, rev 1.00/1.21, addr 3
> Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> sa0 at ncr0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
> sa0:  Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
> sa0: 6.944MB/s transfers (6.944MHz, offset 8)
> changing root device to wd1s1a
> 
> 
> Since I've grayed too much hair on this one, what are your
> personal recommendations for a new sound card that you know works?
> 
> 
> -- 
> I used to be self-actualized, now I'm just confused.
> 
> Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
> The Pagan Library
> http://www.paganlibrary.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-- 
I used to be self-actualized, now I'm just confused.

Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
The Pagan Library
http://www.paganlibrary.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 19:13:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 21:12:52 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: Scott Hess , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: softupdates and async
Message-ID: <20000209211252.A69166@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <38A2103E.815B0C4C@nwlink.com> <0bdb01bf7365$2c465080$1e80000a@avantgo.com> <38A216C9.5A2E6719@nwlink.com>
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In the last episode (Feb 09), R Joseph Wright said:
> Scott Hess wrote:
> > "R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> > > Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?
> > 
> > No, you cannot run both on the same filesystem.  [Aside: what would
> > be the point?  async+softupdates==async.]
> 
> So softupdates does the same thing as async?		

No.  async + softupdates = async, just like a bucket of mud + one glass
of water = a bucket of mud.

> I have 100MB /, 40MB /var, 256MB swap, and the rest is /usr.  Is
> softupdates generally only done for /usr?

Softupdates is especially useful on filesystems where lots of file
creation/deletion happens.  Since / should be written to very
infrequently, softupdates doesn't help that much.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 19:13:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Scott Hess" 
To: "R Joseph Wright" 
Cc: 
References: <38A2103E.815B0C4C@nwlink.com> <0bdb01bf7365$2c465080$1e80000a@avantgo.com> <38A216C9.5A2E6719@nwlink.com>
Subject: Re: softupdates and async
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 19:12:16 -0800
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"R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> Scott Hess wrote:
> > "R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> > > Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?
> >
> > No, you cannot run both on the same filesystem.  [Aside: what would be
the
> > point?  async+softupdates==async.]
>
> So softupdates does the same thing as async?

No.  async allows the system to rearrange writes completely arbitrarily.
softupdates allows the system to rearrange writes such that they still go
out in the correct order.  So async can be slightly faster, but softupdates
is much safer.

> I have 100MB /, 40MB /var, 256MB swap, and the rest is /usr.  Is
> softupdates generally only done for /usr?

Basically any filesystem that has write activity.  Keeping in mind that
atime updates happen when you merely look at files (though in that case I'd
just mount with the noatime option in fstab).  If you had seperate
filesystems for /usr and /usr/home, I'd just set softupdates on /usr/home,
and mount /usr noatime.  But with just /usr, I'd go with softupdates.

_Lots_ of write happen to /var, so it's probably worth enabling there.

I'd probably arrange for /tmp to be a link to /var/tmp, rather than worry
about enabling softupdates on /.  I've been bitten too many times by
programs (like sort) wanting to dump huge files on /tmp.

Later,
scott




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 19:24:12 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 19:24:24 -0800 (PST)
From: fbsd 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sound card question.
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 Hello,

  Im currently having problems getting my sound card to work with 
 FBSD 3.3-release. I have a Gravis Ultrasound PnP Pro, im attempting 
 to use the pcm0 driver to get the card to work. At bootup, I see 
 the following message;

 CSN 1 Vendor ID: GRV0001 [0x0100561e] Serial 0x0000183a Comp ID: PNPb02f
 [0x2fb0d041]
 This is a GusPnP, but LDN 0 is disabled

 Im not sure what the LDN 0 is referring to. At the bottom of my 
 kernel conf file, I have;

 device		pcm0

 I also double-checked to make sure I had, controller pnp0 enabled.

 After I compiled the kernel and rebooted, I don't see any message
 regarding the pcm0 driver. Is there something else I need to enable,
 perhaps in reference tot eh LDN 0 being disabled?

 Thanks for any help.

 Regards,

 Gavin



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 19:36: 0 2000
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"I invented the term Object-Oriented, and I can tell you I did not have C++
in mind."
Alan Kay



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 19:39:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from hercules.crossthread.com (hercules.crossthread.com [139.142.137.200])
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From: "Tim Pushor" 
To: 
Subject: Compaq IDA driver stable?
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 20:41:47 -0700
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I saw that there is Compaq Smart Array support in FreeBSD, and according to
the driver author, has been part of the standard distribution since
3.3-RELEASE. Supposedly the PCI version of the driver was considered ALPHA
quality as of March 6, 1997.

I am wondering if anyone is using this controller in a production
environment, and why it is not included in the supported hardware section of
the release notes?

I am really looking for a testimonial as to the stability of the IDA
driver..

TIA,
Tim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20: 3:52 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 20:01:45 -0800
To: Ken Bolingbroke 
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: RE: mail.local 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: 
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At 05:15 PM 2/9/00 -0800, Ken Bolingbroke wrote:


>On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Shawn Ramsey wrote:
>
> > Well that works great... except any user who has a .procmailrc file in
> > their home directory, mail isn't delivered. The sendmail log says it was,
> > but it vanishes to /dev/null. Anyone know what is up with that?
>
>Never had that problem myself.  But sendmail is saying that it's delivered
>because it gave it to procmail, and procmail told sendmail that it got it.
>So as far as sendmail is concerned, it was delivered.
>
>Now if it's going to /dev/null, it's because procmail thinks that's the
>place to send it.  Take a look at your procmail rules and see what you're
>telling procmail to do with your mail.  My global procmailrc in
>/usr/local/etc/procmailrc includes a "LOGFILE=/blah" line that logs
>everything procmail does, just in case some of my procmail recipes does
>things I didn't intend them to do...  Do something like that, and you
>should see why procmail is routing mail to /dev/null.

Well. /dev/null was just a figure, its basically just dissapearing, not 
neccesarily /dev/null. :)It was happening with two user accounts. One was 
mine, which I just deleted because I wasn't using it. The other, this is 
being logged :

procmail: Suspicious rcfile "/disk4/home/sunrise/randy/.procmailrc"
procmail: Couldn't read "/disk4/home/sunrise/randy/.procmailrc"
 From root  Wed Feb  9 19:58:18 2000
  Subject: fads
   Folder: 
/var/mail/randy                                                   347


This also only happens on mail from outside. If I send this user an email 
from the mail server, it makes it (with the same error).






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:12:52 2000
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From: azimomar 
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Dear sir/madam

I have a problem when I setting up my ppp0 on installing
Because my ISP only provide : domain name Server :205.252.144.228
domainsuffix:
netvigator.com
I don't know which one should fill in the blank,
i.e. host :
      domain:
      ip address:
      ifconfig:

when I 'm trying to dail up ,and using netscape ,it always show invlid
server name
could u help me to solve the problem
yours faithfully





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:18:52 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 21:17:19 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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Subject: Assistance needed with pnp command for SoundBlaster 16
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Hello,
   I have a SoundBlaster 16 which is not configured (plug and play) by the
BIOS, so I am attempting to configure it via the `pnp' command at the
kernel Config> prompt.  I have compiled my kernel with sb0 (as well as the
sb16 driver and the sbmidi driver as instructed in hte handbook).  I have
specified the correct IO (220), IRQ (5), and DRQs (5 and 16 for the 16
DMA) when compiling the kernel.  I am trying to use a line like the
following, but suspect I have the lcn or device number wrong:
pnp 1 0 enable os port0 220 irq0 5 drq0 5 drq1 16

Variations on the above line always yield: sb0 not found at 0x220.  My
reason for not specifying the above port0 address as 0x220, as it seems
like that was read as 540 (or something like that) when I re-output my pnp
command via kget.

Below is my output from pnpinfo -- Any assistance is greatly appreciated.

Checking for Plug-n-Play devices...

Card assigned CSN #1
Vendor ID CTL002c (0x2c008c0e), Serial Number 0x0d59237d
PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 16
Device Description: Creative SB16 PnP

Logical Device ID: CTL0031 0x31008c0e #0
Device Description: Audio
TAG Start DF
Good Configuration
    IRQ: 5  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 1 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 5 
	16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x220, alignment 0x1, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x330 .. 0x330, alignment 0x1, len 0x2
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4
	[16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Acceptable Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 
	16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4
	[16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Acceptable Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 
	16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2
	[16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Sub-optimal Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    DMA: channel(s) 5 6 7 
	16-bit, not a bus master, , count by word, Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Sub-optimal Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x1, len 0x4
	[16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Sub-optimal Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 10  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
    I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x330, alignment 0x30, len 0x2
	[16-bit addr]
TAG Start DF
Sub-optimal Configuration
    IRQ: 5 7 10 11  - only one type (true/edge)
    DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 
	8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Compatibility mode
    I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x20, len 0x10
	[16-bit addr]
TAG End DF

Logical Device ID: PNPffff 0xffffd041 #1
Device Description: Reserved
    I/O Range 0x100 .. 0x3f8, alignment 0x8, len 0x1
	[16-bit addr]

Logical Device ID: PNPffff 0xffffd041 #2
Device Description: Reserved
    I/O Range 0x100 .. 0x3f8, alignment 0x8, len 0x1
	[16-bit addr]

Logical Device ID: CTL7001 0x01708c0e #3
Compatible Device ID: PNPb02f (2fb0d041)
Device Description: Game
    I/O Range 0x200 .. 0x200, alignment 0x1, len 0x8
	[16-bit addr]
End Tag

Successfully got 55 resources, 4 logical fdevs
-- card select # 0x0001

CSN CTL002c (0x2c008c0e), Serial Number 0x0d59237d

Logical device #0
IO:  0x00d0 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000
IRQ 5 0
DMA 5 0
IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01

Logical device #1
IO:  0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000
IRQ 0 0
DMA 4 4
IO range check 0x00 activate 0x00

Logical device #2
IO:  0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000
IRQ 0 0
DMA 4 4
IO range check 0x00 activate 0x00

Logical device #3
IO:  0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000
IRQ 0 0
DMA 4 4
IO range check 0x00 activate 0x00



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:22:35 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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Subject: What can natd forward besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc?
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Hi,
   I was wondering where there might be a list of what natd can forward
"automatically" besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc.  More specifically, I am
using FreeBSD 3.4-release and natd as a very nice gateway.  I notice that
one of the things which is not forwarded from the internal network to the
internet is VPN packets sent from one of the win98 clients.  IS it
possible to have these packets be forwarded (I know with Linux this took
some patching and such)?  What else (real audio?) does natd have
"difficulty" forwarding from the internal network to the outside world?

Thank You,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:22:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 09 Feb 2000 20:17:14 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: Scott Hess 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: softupdates and async
References: <38A2103E.815B0C4C@nwlink.com> <0bdb01bf7365$2c465080$1e80000a@avantgo.com> <38A216C9.5A2E6719@nwlink.com> <0c4901bf7374$a248bde0$1e80000a@avantgo.com>
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Scott Hess wrote:
> 
> "R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> > Scott Hess wrote:
> > > "R Joseph Wright"  wrote:
> > > > Is it okay to have both on the same filesystem?
> > >
> > > No, you cannot run both on the same filesystem.  [Aside: what would be
> the
> > > point?  async+softupdates==async.]
> >
> > So softupdates does the same thing as async?
> 
> No.  async allows the system to rearrange writes completely arbitrarily.
> softupdates allows the system to rearrange writes such that they still go
> out in the correct order.  So async can be slightly faster, but softupdates
> is much safer.
> 
> > I have 100MB /, 40MB /var, 256MB swap, and the rest is /usr.  Is
> > softupdates generally only done for /usr?
> 
> Basically any filesystem that has write activity.  Keeping in mind that
> atime updates happen when you merely look at files (though in that case I'd
> just mount with the noatime option in fstab).  If you had seperate
> filesystems for /usr and /usr/home, I'd just set softupdates on /usr/home,
> and mount /usr noatime.  But with just /usr, I'd go with softupdates.
> 
> _Lots_ of write happen to /var, so it's probably worth enabling there.
> 
> I'd probably arrange for /tmp to be a link to /var/tmp, rather than worry
> about enabling softupdates on /.  I've been bitten too many times by
> programs (like sort) wanting to dump huge files on /tmp.

Mine is a link to /usr/tmp because my /usr filesystem is 15 GB whereas
my /var is 40MB.  Next time I'll make /var bigger or make it a link to
/usr/var as I've heard others do.

> 
> Later,
> scott

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

*I merely took the energy it takes to pout
and wrote some blues --Duke Ellington*


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:35:51 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 21:02:22 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: What can natd forward besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc?
Message-ID: <20000209210222.Q17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* Ivan Fetch  [000209 20:50] wrote:
> Hi,
>    I was wondering where there might be a list of what natd can forward
> "automatically" besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc.  More specifically, I am
> using FreeBSD 3.4-release and natd as a very nice gateway.  I notice that
> one of the things which is not forwarded from the internal network to the
> internet is VPN packets sent from one of the win98 clients.  IS it
> possible to have these packets be forwarded (I know with Linux this took
> some patching and such)?  What else (real audio?) does natd have
> "difficulty" forwarding from the internal network to the outside world?

Any connectionless procotols, or protocols requireing that the server
perform a callback connection to the client behind the natd.

Basically, udp connections are going to have issues without an explicit
proxy because there is no state with UDP, it's connectionless therefore
the natd doesn't really know where to send packets recieved in responce
to the client contacting an outside source.

The same problems will happen when a connection is 'active' from
the server, meaning the client connects via TCP to the server, then
the server tries to initiate a TCP connection back the client.

The problem is that natd doesn't really know which machine to forward
the incoming connection to.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:39:22 2000
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On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Shawn Ramsey wrote:

> Well. /dev/null was just a figure, its basically just dissapearing, not 
> neccesarily /dev/null. :)It was happening with two user accounts. One was 
> mine, which I just deleted because I wasn't using it. The other, this is 
> being logged :
> 
> procmail: Suspicious rcfile "/disk4/home/sunrise/randy/.procmailrc"
> procmail: Couldn't read "/disk4/home/sunrise/randy/.procmailrc"
>  From root  Wed Feb  9 19:58:18 2000
>   Subject: fads
>    Folder: 
> /var/mail/randy                                                   347

From 'man procmail':

       Suspicious rcfile "x"  The owner of the rcfile was not the
                              recipient or root, or the directory
                              that   contained   it   was   world
                              writable (the rcfile was not used).

Change the ownership of .procmailrc to the user the mail is going to, or
make the home directory non-world writable.

Ken Bolingbroke
hacker@bolingbroke.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:40:23 2000
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 22:39:51 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: What can natd forward besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc?
Message-ID: <20000209223951.A78747@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Feb 09), Ivan Fetch said:
>    I was wondering where there might be a list of what natd can
> forward "automatically" besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc.  More
> specifically, I am using FreeBSD 3.4-release and natd as a very nice
> gateway.  I notice that one of the things which is not forwarded from
> the internal network to the internet is VPN packets sent from one of
> the win98 clients.  IS it possible to have these packets be forwarded
> (I know with Linux this took some patching and such)?  What else
> (real audio?) does natd have "difficulty" forwarding from the
> internal network to the outside world?

Natd will automatically forward any outgoing TCP or UDP stream.  It
only needs special knowledge of the few programs that embed IP numbers
in the data stream (ftp being the most common one).  Win98's PPTP
tunnel doesn't use TCP or UDP, so it's a bit harder for natd.  You can
try the "-pptpalias localIP" option, to let a single internal machine
use PPTP.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:41:10 2000
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Thank you for your reply Albert -- Where might I be able to start looking
into specific proxies for the kind of connections you describe below
(connections in which a server is really calling you back)?  VPN is the
only connection I know of at the moment that seems to do this for sure.

Thanks Again,
Ivan.


 On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * Ivan Fetch  [000209 20:50] wrote:
> > Hi,
> >    I was wondering where there might be a list of what natd can forward
> > "automatically" besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc.  More specifically, I am
> > using FreeBSD 3.4-release and natd as a very nice gateway.  I notice that
> > one of the things which is not forwarded from the internal network to the
> > internet is VPN packets sent from one of the win98 clients.  IS it
> > possible to have these packets be forwarded (I know with Linux this took
> > some patching and such)?  What else (real audio?) does natd have
> > "difficulty" forwarding from the internal network to the outside world?
> 
> Any connectionless procotols, or protocols requireing that the server
> perform a callback connection to the client behind the natd.
> 
> Basically, udp connections are going to have issues without an explicit
> proxy because there is no state with UDP, it's connectionless therefore
> the natd doesn't really know where to send packets recieved in responce
> to the client contacting an outside source.
> 
> The same problems will happen when a connection is 'active' from
> the server, meaning the client connects via TCP to the server, then
> the server tries to initiate a TCP connection back the client.
> 
> The problem is that natd doesn't really know which machine to forward
> the incoming connection to.
> 
> -Alfred
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:45:55 2000
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I am sending this from my account at work because for some reason
mail that I send through my ISP is not getting to FreeBSD.org. I use
sendmail's masquerade feature and I use my ISP's mail server as the
"Smart Host". I have doing this successfully for quite some time but
the last few weeks mail has not been getting to any addresses at the
FreeBSD.org domain.

All mail sent to other destinations arrives with no problem. Curiously,
it seems that mail sent from my account at work can get through. About
the same time this problem started, send-pr stopped working for me as
well. I have seen some other people complain about this. I still receive
a large volume of mail from the lists I am subscribed to so obviously
other people are getting through. Does anyone know if FreeBSD.org is
blocking micron.net, my ISP?

I am attaching an e-mail that was returned to me so maybe someone can
make some sense of it.

Thank you.

-- 
Glenn Johnson
Technician
USDA, ARS, SRRC
New Orleans, LA

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-- 
Glenn Johnson
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 20:53:17 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Ivan Fetch ,
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Hi Dan,
   If I may: What does vpn use if not TCP or UDP?

Thanks.


On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Dan Nelson wrote:

> In the last episode (Feb 09), Ivan Fetch said:
> >    I was wondering where there might be a list of what natd can
> > forward "automatically" besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc.  More
> > specifically, I am using FreeBSD 3.4-release and natd as a very nice
> > gateway.  I notice that one of the things which is not forwarded from
> > the internal network to the internet is VPN packets sent from one of
> > the win98 clients.  IS it possible to have these packets be forwarded
> > (I know with Linux this took some patching and such)?  What else
> > (real audio?) does natd have "difficulty" forwarding from the
> > internal network to the outside world?
> 
> Natd will automatically forward any outgoing TCP or UDP stream.  It
> only needs special knowledge of the few programs that embed IP numbers
> in the data stream (ftp being the most common one).  Win98's PPTP
> tunnel doesn't use TCP or UDP, so it's a bit harder for natd.  You can
> try the "-pptpalias localIP" option, to let a single internal machine
> use PPTP.
> 
> -- 
> 	Dan Nelson
> 	dnelson@emsphone.com
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 21:11:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:11:36 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jim Conner 
Subject: More make buildworld issues
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Im upgrading from 3.2 R to 3.4 R.  While I'm make'ing  buildworld I get the 
following.

--snip--
In file included from 
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/hash.h:23,
                  from 
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:273:
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/ansidecl.h:123: 
warning: `PROTO' redefined
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/machmode.h:25: 
warning: this is the location of the pre
vious definition
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c: In 
function `init_lex':
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:798: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast

...

/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3304: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3310: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3316: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3325: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
-- snip --

There are approximately LOTS of lines like that before it errors out to no 
return.  I got the /usr/src stuff from the 3.4 ISO (burnt to CD) and I 
./install.sh all'ed.  Any ideas??

Thanks

Jim

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX  - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 21:32:46 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "anuradha anuradha" 
To: ales@megared.net.mx
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:23:51 +0800
Subject: Info. regd. porting ucd-snmp-4.1 to'eCos'
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Dear Sir,
I am porting your source code for the ucd-snmp-4.1 version, on to the 'eCos' real time Operating system,for a project on Embedded SNMP.Please,let me know if it has been already ported on to any other Real time Operating system.Kindly advise me about the points that need to be taken care of.

Hope you will help me.

warm regards,
Anuradha.C.B.
digital-X India Pvt ltd,
Bangalore.
-- 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 21:35:43 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:35:02 -0500
From: Matt Heckaman 
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: netstat(1) and core dumps.
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Hi,

Recently, on a 3.4-RELEASE machine, netstat began to core dump when
supplied with "-r". The funny thing is, this occured with no hardware,
software, configuration, etc changes. I'm a bit at a loss to track this
down, debugging with gdb was never my area.

(Note, I recompiled this with -g after the original error to attempt to
 aide debugging measures.)

Core was generated by `netstat'.
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libkvm.so.2...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libipx.so.2...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libc.so.3...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1...done.
#0  0x280cf6d7 in __get_buf () from /usr/lib/libc.so.3
(gdb) where
#0  0x280cf6d7 in __get_buf () from /usr/lib/libc.so.3
#1  0x280cf5a1 in __get_buf () from /usr/lib/libc.so.3
#2  0x280cccb2 in __hash_open () from /usr/lib/libc.so.3
#3  0x280ccb47 in __hash_open () from /usr/lib/libc.so.3
#4  0x2806ea63 in kvm_nlist () from /usr/lib/libkvm.so.2
#5  0x804be11 in kread (addr=0, buf=0x0, size=0) at main.c:477
#6  0x804bbe0 in main (argc=2, argv=0xbfbfdbc8) at main.c:383
#7  0x8048fe1 in _start ()
(gdb) 

I know this isn't the most detailed posting in the world, but if you need
anything else please just ask. Thanks in advance.

Matt
--
Matt Heckaman [matt@arpa.mail.net|matt@relic.net] [Please do not send me]
!Powered by FreeBSD/x86! [http://www.freebsd.org] [any SPAM (UCE) e-mail]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 21:40:36 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207])
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	Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:44:42 -0500 (EST)
	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:44:41 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Andrew Otwell 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: IMAP over SSL
Message-ID: <20000210004441.C69482@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <38A19D6D.51027FD@networkcomputerz.com>
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 12:01:33PM -0500, Andrew Otwell wrote:
> Anyone know of an IMAP server that'll run over SSL and encrypt all
> server=>client transfers? The clients I know of that support this is
> Netscape Messenger (my pref) and MS Outlook Express. There's probably
> many more. 

This is very easy to do using stunnel from the ports. On the IMAP
server, go to the ports and build stunnel, then just,

  # stunnel -d 993 -l /usr/local/libexec/imapd -- imapd

And stunnel will wait for SSL connections on port 993. It will then
start up IMAP (analogous to inetd) and you are going.

One caveat, I did have weird problems getting stunnel to work properly
in daemon mode. I hope it was just some weirdness due to the fact I am
running it on 2.2.8-STABLE. If you have the same problem, let me
know. I found a way to fix it for my case.

As an added bonus, I start up a couple of stunnels at boot from
/usr/local/etc/rc.d, here a script,

#!/bin/sh
#
# imapsd - cjc, 2000/01/17: Runs secure IMAP by tunneling
#          with stunnel(8)

DAEMON=/usr/local/libexec/imapd
CMD=imapd
SPORT=993
STUNNEL=/usr/local/sbin/stunnel
PIDFILE=/var/run/stunnel.imapd.pid

case "$1" in
    'start')
        if [ -x $STUNNEL -a -x $DAEMON ]; then
            $STUNNEL -d $SPORT -l $DAEMON -- $CMD
            echo -n " `basename $0 | sed 's/.sh$//'`"
        fi
        ;;
    'stop')
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then
            kill -TERM `cat $PIDFILE`
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

exit 0

#End - Not Reached

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 22:15:18 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 01:19:56 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: "Wiring Down" PCCard Devices
Message-ID: <20000210011858.D69482@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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I am having trouble getting 3.4-STABLE installed properly on my
notebook PC. The pccardd(8) process seems to freeze up. It freezes
during boot or if I run it from teh command line after boot. An
interupt (^C) will kill it, but I'd like it to run.

My guess is that there is an IRQ conflict. It seems to like to grab
IRQ 3, but I believe that is where the integrated IR port on the
notebook likes to live (which FreeBSD does not see). I'd like to just
"wire down" the PCCard controller to check if this is the problem, but
I can't figure out how to do that.

In the kernel configuration I have,

  controller		card0
  device		pcic0	at card?
  device		pcic1	at card?

And that is exactly how those lines appear in GENERIC, PCCARD, and the
LINT kernels as well. Also, much to my dismay, there are no card(4) or
pcic(4) manpages describing further options for this controller and
devices.

I took a blind swing at,

  controller		card0   at isa? irq 15
  device		pcic0	at card?
  device		pcic1	at card?

But when the final linking of the kernel takes place (the config(8)
goes fine),

  loading kernel
  ioconf.o(.data+0x620): undefined reference to `carddriver'
  *** Error code 1

  Stop.

Anyone know how I can do this? Or even if that might be the right
track?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 22:20:23 2000
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	 Tue, 8 Feb 2000 22:20:01 +1000
Message-ID: <38A008F1.EA92888F@penrithcity.nsw.gov.au>
Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 23:15:45 +1100
From: Dean Hamstead 
Organization: B.O.N.G.
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ip masq
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does freebsd have a address translation faucility likenable unto linux's
masq function?

the handbook doesnt seem to mention it, although comments in LINT(?)
seem to indicate that one of the options enablable _could_ be what im
looking for

Dean


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 22:39:10 2000
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From: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@Freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Installation Woes
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 07:38:14 +0100
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Peter,

Went home last night and physically changed over my harddrive configuration


-Win98 is on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.

-FreeBSD 3.4 is on a MaXtor 17.2gig drive as primary master.

	Then I set my bios up to auto detect the drives, cool.
Then installed Win98 on the Samsung 1.2 gig.-No problems.
Then went and installed FreeBSD 3.4 (over and over and over)

	1- Fdisk for wd0 leave it alone press Q
	   -- Select the BootMGR for wd0
	2- Fdisk for wd1-Create 2 slices for FreeBSD
		wd1s1-8000M/wd1s2-8400M
         -- Select the BootMGR also for wd1 (is this what I am doing wrong?)
	- Disk Labeler 
		- wd0 leave alone
		- wd1s1 - Accept the default 
		- wd1s2 - creat one big label for the whole thing /store
Then continue on-it creates the filesystems fine and finishes
, but then when it gos to the next step in the install it 
SIG11s on me and you have no choice but to reboot and start all over.

Also, check this out one time right after finishing up writing the
filesystems when it gos to the next step in the install
it was trying to access the cdrom and it flaked out on me
saying it couldn't find anything.  But... when the kernel loaded
I know it found it no problem.  Also, the cd works find in windows
and Slackware so....?

The CDROM is a Kenwood 40X ide/atapi put by some low brow company
called Hi-VAL.

I other question, this Maxtor 17.2 gig drive had this goofy setup
disk, etc.  I tried to use it but it seemed like a waste of time.
Think it could have done something strange to it.  Should I run 
a low level format on it?  

So after trying a million different variations of the above fdisk/label
wise.
I just gave up and rebooted and the booteasy menu came up I selected dos,
and
lo and behold win98 boots fine.  Tried to select Disk 1 by pressing F5 and
then I get FreeBSD select F1 FreeBSD select F2.
If I select F1 or F2 I get
- the little / that spins around but it just hangs.
- or invalid partition.

  

From: Peter Schwenk [mailto:schwenk@math.udel.edu]
Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 3:06 PM
To: Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA
Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued


I'm assuming you've already installed Windows and FreeBSD.  The best order
to
install Windows with any other OS is:  Windows first, everything else
afterward.  The Windows install takes liberties with the Master Boot Record.
If FreeBSD is installed after Windows, then Booteasy (the standard boot
manager) will work properly.  That is, if you chose to install Booteasy
(into
the MBR of the first disk) during the install.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 22:42:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 22:42:46 -0800 (PST)
From: Linh Pham 
To: Dean Hamstead 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ip masq
In-Reply-To: <38A008F1.EA92888F@penrithcity.nsw.gov.au>
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I do believe that FreeBSD does include NAT (network address
translation) in a form called natd (for Network Address Translation
Daemon).

Some information can be found under the tutorials section of the FreeBSD
site. You can get directly to the page on IP aliasing and natd at this
URL:

http://www6.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/x519.html

You can also find the same information in `The Complete FreeBSD' book by
Greg Lehey.

/**************************************************
 *	Linh Pham
 *	[linhp@closedsrc.org] -or-
 *	[question@closedsrc.org]
 *
 *	http://closedsrc.org
 **************************************************/

// `I think I am, therefore I might not be'

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Dean Hamstead wrote:

> does freebsd have a address translation faucility likenable unto linux's
> masq function?
> 
> the handbook doesnt seem to mention it, although comments in LINT(?)
> seem to indicate that one of the options enablable _could_ be what im
> looking for
> 
> Dean
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 22:45:10 2000
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	Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:06:07 +0200
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 00:06:06 +0200
From: Willem Brown 
Organization: BRWN.ORG
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To: Andrew Otwell 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: IMAP over SSL
References: <38A1CA64.66023383@brwn.org> <38A1D28B.8533715C@networkcomputerz.com>
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------45F33CE387ED76AFEFFBBF1A
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi,

	I got the latest version,
ftp://ftp.obdev.at/pub/Products/sslproxy/sslproxy.2000_Jan_29.tar.gz, I
also created to patches to get it to compile. I'll attach them to this
email. I'll submit them to whom ever maintains this port.

	The Makefile.patch file patches the port Makefile to the new version.
To apply it,
cd /usr/ports
patch -p0 < Makepfile.patch

	Copy the patch-aa to /usr/ports/security/sslproxy/patches, this fixes
some include stuff in the sslproxy Makefile. You also have to
re-generate the md5 signature for the file. This is done as follows.
md5 sslproxy.2000_Jan_29.tar.gz >>
/usr/ports/security/sslproxy/files/md5

	Please keep in mind that this fixes only the compile probs. there might
be some other very serious probs that I don't know about that his won't
fix.

Regards
Willem Brown

Andrew Otwell wrote:
> 
> I found that  will serve my needs although it won't 
> needless to say .
> 
> Willem Brown wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> >         I think stunnel can do this, (/usr/ports/security/stunnel/). I'll
> > quickly give it a try. Let me know if I can help.
> >
> > Regards
> > Willem Brown
> > --
> > |--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
> 
> --
> _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
>  Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
>  andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
>  http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
>  yank GPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
> _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/

-- 
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|
--------------45F33CE387ED76AFEFFBBF1A
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="Makefile.patch"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="Makefile.patch"

--- security/sslproxy/Makefile.orig	Mon Jan  3 13:20:01 2000
+++ security/sslproxy/Makefile	Wed Feb  9 23:35:47 2000
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 # New ports collection makefile for:	sslproxy
-# Version required:	1998_Jun_14
+# Version required:	2000_Jan_29
 # Date created:		11 February 1999
 # Whom:			Alex Le Heux
 #
 # $FreeBSD: ports/security/sslproxy/Makefile,v 1.5 2000/01/02 23:17:47 dirk Exp $
 #
 
-DISTNAME=	sslproxy.1998_Jun_14
-PKGNAME=	sslproxy-19980614
+DISTNAME=	sslproxy.2000_Jan_29
+PKGNAME=	sslproxy-20000129
 CATEGORIES=	security
 MASTER_SITES=	ftp://ftp.obdev.at/pub/Products/sslproxy/
 

--------------45F33CE387ED76AFEFFBBF1A
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="patch-aa"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="patch-aa"

--- Makefile.orig	Wed Feb  9 23:46:14 2000
+++ Makefile	Wed Feb  9 23:47:51 2000
@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@
 # if you use cc, remove the -Wall and -g options
 CC= gcc
 
-SSLROOT= /usr/local/openssl
+SSLROOT= /usr/local
 
-CFLAGS= -Wall -I$(SSLROOT)/include -O
+CFLAGS= -I$(SSLROOT)/include
 # for Solaris 2.x add -DSOLARIS2, for SunOS add -DSUNOS and for HP-UX add
 # -DHP to the CFLAGS variable
 
-LIBS = -L$(SSLROOT)/lib -lssl -lcrypto
-
+LIBS = -L$(SSLROOT)/lib -lssl -lcrypto $(EXTRA_SSL_LIBS)
+ 
 OBJ =	sslproxy.o
 
 XNAME =	sslproxy

--------------45F33CE387ED76AFEFFBBF1A--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb  9 22:45:21 2000
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Hi,

	I think stunnel can do this, (/usr/ports/security/stunnel/). I'll
quickly give it a try. Let me know if I can help.

Regards
Willem Brown
-- 
|--------------LINUX & *BSD, the CHOICE is yours--------------|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  0:32:48 2000
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Hi,

Is there a port that repairs a boot record? My boot record is messed up.

Ernst

-- 
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  0:42:50 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:41:19 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Ernst de Haan 
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Subject: Re: Boot record repair program?
Message-ID: <20000210104119.B29395@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 09:32:10AM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Is there a port that repairs a boot record? My boot record is messed up.
> 
To answer your question, I need the following information.
What was the layout of your disk - was it set up in "dangerously dedicated"
or "compatible" mode?

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  0:54:28 2000
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usubscribe al@san.ru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  1:36:42 2000
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I heard from a friend that FreeBSD was about to be ported
to the Amiga-platform. He directed me to your site but i can't seem
to find any information about this whatsoever.. Just a rumour?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  1:47:10 2000
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Robin Leffmann a écrit :
> 
> I heard from a friend that FreeBSD was about to be ported
> to the Amiga-platform. He directed me to your site but i can't seem
> to find any information about this whatsoever.. Just a rumour?

Don't know about a FreeBSD port to Amiga, but i think your friend was
talking about NetBSD www.NetBSD.org that has a port on 68K hardware like
Amiga (030 at least AFAIK), Atari Falcon, Macintosh.

Hope it helps.

Regards

Eric Masson
-- 
Any opinions expressed above  | Murphy's Law Corollary :
are my own, not Kisoft's      | Murphy was an optimist.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  1:52: 0 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 01:51:31 -0800
From: Brent Kearney 
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Subject: kernel compile for QIC80 support fails
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Hi, I'm having trouble compiling in support for my /dev/ft0 device.
It's an older Connor QIC80 floppy-tape drive.

Here's what I have in my kernel config file:

controller      fdc0    at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
#controller  fdc0  at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 flags 0x1 #
#disk           fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
tape            ft0     at fdc0 drive 0

(my floppy disk drive is disconnected at the moment)

I do a 'config', then switch to the build directory, and a 'make
depend', all without errors.  However, the 'make' fails here:

cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit
-Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
-Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wuninitialized -Wformat -Wunused
-fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../..
-I../../../include  -DKERNEL -DVM_STACK -include opt_global.h -elf
vers.c
loading kernel
ioconf.o(.data+0x4): undefined reference to `fdcdriver'
ioconf.o(.data+0x268): undefined reference to `fdcdriver'
*** Error code 1

Stop.

I don't know what to do...

-Brent
                             .-.                                            
              .-.           /   \                                           
   .-.       /   \         /     \                                          
--/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\-                                        
`'     \   /       \     /         \                                        
        `-'         \   /                                                   
Brent Kearney        `-'                   
brent@kearneys.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  2: 6:27 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 11:05:35 +0100
From: Ernst de Haan 
Organization: Jollem
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To: Ruslan Ermilov 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Boot record repair program?
References: <38A2778A.4F76CB8B@znerd.demon.nl> <20000210104119.B29395@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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It was in `compatible' mode, cuz Winblows didn't start up if me 2nd disk
was in `dangerously dedicated mode'.

Any help would be greatly appreciated. I'm going to install a new harddisk
now and install FreeBSD on that one and then try to copy all data from the
old disk to the new. Problem is, I don't know where the partitions start
:(

I used to have my partitions like this (for what I recall):

1st FreeBSD  (about 3 GB)
2nd Linux (about 3 GB?)
3rd Linux swap (about 120 MB)

But this is what FIPS gives me under DOS (i compressed the table):

--------------------
Which Drive (1=0x80/2=0x81/)? 2

Partition table:

 |boot|    Start |      |     End    | Start  |Number of|
#|able|Hd Cyl Sec|System|Hd  Cyl  Sec| Sector |Sectors  |  MB
-+----+----------+------+------------+--------+---------+----
1|yes | 1 768  63|   FFh|254 1917  63|16711935| 16753663|8180
2| no | 0 894  63|   FFh|254 1807  63|16753663| 16747519|8177
3| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
4| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160

Checking root sector ... 
Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA
--------------------


This is weird as I dont recall havig _4_ partitions (but it could be I
created different partitions for / and /usr (?) ) and the size of the
partitions are way out of bounds for my Quantum Fireball 6.4A (6.4 GB)


Ernst

Ruslan Ermilov wrote:
> 
> On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 09:32:10AM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Is there a port that repairs a boot record? My boot record is messed up.
> >
> To answer your question, I need the following information.
> What was the layout of your disk - was it set up in "dangerously dedicated"
> or "compatible" mode?
> 
> --
> Ruslan Ermilov          Sysadmin and DBA of the
> ru@ucb.crimea.ua        United Commercial Bank,
> ru@FreeBSD.org          FreeBSD committer,
> +380.652.247.647        Simferopol, Ukraine
> 
> http://www.FreeBSD.org  The Power To Serve
> http://www.oracle.com   Enabling The Information Age
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  2: 8:42 2000
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	(envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 02:05:51 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Ben Smithurst 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: email sendmail - read this one - ignore the first!
In-Reply-To: <20000210012804.C421@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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I'm curious, does sending your mail through your ISPs server really cause
problems, or is it just a pain to figure out what's going on when this
bites you?

Thanks,
-Dave

On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Ben Smithurst wrote:

> David Banning wrote:
> 
> > I sent mail using sendmail to questions@freebsd.org and got the email returned with part of the error message below.
> > It seems freeBSD thinks I am a junk mail sender!
> > It refers me to a web page http://mail-abuse.org/dul/ which says that the problem is that my
> > local SMTP server name setting is not the same as my ISP's.
> > Looking through the error message, its like like my ISP is being called tracker@localhost when it is actually
> > tracker@worldy.com
> 
> The reason is that certain people think dialup users shouldn't be
> allowed to send mail direct, and that they must use their ISP's
> smarthost. I think this is complete bullshit, but I guess it's necessary
> to reduce spam a bit.  Anyway, either find an ISP who can give you a
> static IP not in DUL, or reconfigure your MTA (i.e. sendmail) to relay
> all mail via your ISP's smarthost.
> 
> Please don't send mail in HTML format either, thanks.
> 
> -- 
> Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  2:24: 1 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 02:23:35 -0800
From: Brent Kearney 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: kernel compile for QIC80 support fails
Message-ID: <20000210022335.A4511@kearneys.ca>
References: <20000210015131.A3283@kearneys.ca>
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Just wanted to add that I'm using 3.4-RL on an x86, floppy drive is
enabled in the BIOS. 

-Brent

On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 01:51:31AM -0800, Brent Kearney wrote:
> 
> Hi, I'm having trouble compiling in support for my /dev/ft0 device.
> It's an older Connor QIC80 floppy-tape drive.
> 
> Here's what I have in my kernel config file:
> 
> controller      fdc0    at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
> #controller  fdc0  at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 flags 0x1 #
> #disk           fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
> tape            ft0     at fdc0 drive 0
> 
> (my floppy disk drive is disconnected at the moment)
> 
> I do a 'config', then switch to the build directory, and a 'make
> depend', all without errors.  However, the 'make' fails here:
> 
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit
> -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes
> -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wuninitialized -Wformat -Wunused
> -fformat-extensions -ansi  -nostdinc -I- -I. -I../..
> -I../../../include  -DKERNEL -DVM_STACK -include opt_global.h -elf
> vers.c
> loading kernel
> ioconf.o(.data+0x4): undefined reference to `fdcdriver'
> ioconf.o(.data+0x268): undefined reference to `fdcdriver'
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> I don't know what to do...
> 
                             .-.                                            
              .-.           /   \                                           
   .-.       /   \         /     \                                          
--/---\-----/-----\-------/-------\-                                        
`'     \   /       \     /         \                                        
        `-'         \   /                                                   
Brent Kearney        `-'                   
brent@kearneys.ca


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  3:14:26 2000
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From: Ian Moore 
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Help!
I've accidently ovewritten my MBR & when I try to boot, I get 'Invalid
Partition Table'.
Booting from a floppy & running sysinstall, I can see the bsd partition
in fdisk & the various slices in the disk labler, but there are no mount
points shown for the slices (except /swap).
Is there any way I can rescue my disk?

Cheers,
Ian Moore

PS Sorry, I can't search the archives since the search engine is down.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  3:20:56 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:18:54 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Ernst de Haan 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Boot record repair program?
Message-ID: <20000210131854.A68362@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <38A2778A.4F76CB8B@znerd.demon.nl> <20000210104119.B29395@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <38A28D6F.DE8BADDF@znerd.demon.nl>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 11:05:35AM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> It was in `compatible' mode, cuz Winblows didn't start up if me 2nd disk
> was in `dangerously dedicated mode'.
>=20
> Any help would be greatly appreciated. I'm going to install a new harddisk
> now and install FreeBSD on that one and then try to copy all data from the
> old disk to the new. Problem is, I don't know where the partitions start
> :(
>=20
> I used to have my partitions like this (for what I recall):
>=20
> 1st FreeBSD  (about 3 GB)
> 2nd Linux (about 3 GB?)
> 3rd Linux swap (about 120 MB)
>=20
> But this is what FIPS gives me under DOS (i compressed the table):
>=20
> --------------------
> Which Drive (1=3D0x80/2=3D0x81/=08)? 2
>=20
> Partition table:
>=20
>  |boot|    Start |      |     End    | Start  |Number of|
> #|able|Hd Cyl Sec|System|Hd  Cyl  Sec| Sector |Sectors  |  MB
> -+----+----------+------+------------+--------+---------+----
> 1|yes | 1 768  63|   FFh|254 1917  63|16711935| 16753663|8180
> 2| no | 0 894  63|   FFh|254 1807  63|16753663| 16747519|8177
> 3| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> 4| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
>=20
> Checking root sector ...=20
> Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA
>=20
> This is weird as I dont recall havig _4_ partitions (but it could be I
> created different partitions for / and /usr (?) ) and the size of the
> partitions are way out of bounds for my Quantum Fireball 6.4A (6.4 GB)
>=20
>=20
FreeBSD fdisk(8) has a number of options to cope with MBR (including
partition table); it can install new boot code (/boot/mbr by default),
initialize the disk in "dedicated" mode, set active partition, etc.
Refer to the fdisk(8) manpage for details.

But if partition table is clobberred... it should be restored somehow,
and this is a not-so-easy, though still possible, task.  Basically,
you would need to scan through the disk and find the BSD disklabel,
and then manually re-create partition table, but this is beyond this
discussion, and I think ports/sysutils/gpart is more intelligent on
this one:

: A port of a tool which tries to guess the primary partition table of a PC=
-type
: hard disk in case the primary partition table in sector 0 is damaged, inc=
orrect
: or deleted. The guessed table can be written to a file or device.
:=20
: Supported (guessable) filesystem or partition types: DOS/Windows FAT, Lin=
ux
: ext2 and swap, OS/2 HPFS, Windows NTFS, FreeBSD and Solaris/x86 disklabel=
s,
: Minix FS, Reiser FS
:=20
: Author: Michail Brzitwa 
: WWW: http://home.pages.de/~michab/gpart/
:=20
: - Andrew Stevenson
: 


HTH,
--=20
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  3:28:23 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:26:38 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Ian Moore 
Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: MBR Lost & Invalid Partition Table message
Message-ID: <20000210132638.C68362@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 09:44:58PM +1030, Ian Moore wrote:
> Help!
> I've accidently ovewritten my MBR & when I try to boot, I get 'Invalid
> Partition Table'.
> Booting from a floppy & running sysinstall, I can see the bsd partition
> in fdisk & the various slices in the disk labler, but there are no mount
> points shown for the slices (except /swap).
> Is there any way I can rescue my disk?
> 
If you *really* had an MBR installed, run `fdisk -B', this will reinitialize
the boot code in sector 0 with /boot/mbr (not touching the partition table).

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  3:30:20 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:29:31 +0100 (CET)
From: Micke Josefsson 
To: Ernst de Haan 
Subject: Re: Boot record repair program?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 10-Feb-00 Ernst de Haan wrote:
> It was in `compatible' mode, cuz Winblows didn't start up if me 2nd disk
> was in `dangerously dedicated mode'.
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated. I'm going to install a new harddisk
> now and install FreeBSD on that one and then try to copy all data from the
> old disk to the new. Problem is, I don't know where the partitions start
>:(
> 
> I used to have my partitions like this (for what I recall):
> 
> 1st FreeBSD  (about 3 GB)
> 2nd Linux (about 3 GB?)
> 3rd Linux swap (about 120 MB)
> 
> But this is what FIPS gives me under DOS (i compressed the table):
> 
> --------------------
> Which Drive (1=0x80/2=0x81/_)? 2
> 
> Partition table:
> 
>  |boot|    Start |      |     End    | Start  |Number of|
>#|able|Hd Cyl Sec|System|Hd  Cyl  Sec| Sector |Sectors  |  MB
> -+----+----------+------+------------+--------+---------+----
> 1|yes | 1 768  63|   FFh|254 1917  63|16711935| 16753663|8180
> 2| no | 0 894  63|   FFh|254 1807  63|16753663| 16747519|8177
> 3| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> 4| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> 
> Checking root sector ... 
> Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA
> --------------------
> 
> 
> This is weird as I dont recall havig _4_ partitions (but it could be I
> created different partitions for / and /usr (?) ) and the size of the
> partitions are way out of bounds for my Quantum Fireball 6.4A (6.4 GB)
> 
> 

A partition table always have 4 entries, even if they are not used. (This is
why the 1st partition in an extended partition is number 5).

(A dangerously dedicated disk has no partition table at all. The sector used by
the partition table is used by FreeBSD instead.)

If this is the only partition info you have, you must have messed up your disk
somehow. It states there is one (1) partition which starts at cylinder 768 and
goes on till cylinder 1917. And possibly one partition inside this one (does
not make sense for now).

If this is the disk which contained the above FreeBSD/Linux/LinuxSwap then
there should have been more info in this table or in the MasterBootRecord. You
should have some info where cylindernumber is 0, this is where the 1st
partition would start.

The layout you claim should have been something like this:

FreeBSD 1    0 63 | 254 xx 63 |
Linux   0 xx+1 63 | 254 yy 63 |

where xx is cylinder boundary and yy is ending cylinder (which may NOT need to
be the actually max available cylinders, DOS/FAT-partitions may not be able to
allocate all). I'm here assuming that 1) you have set up linux and FreeBSD in
primary partitions and 2) the linux swap is contained within the linux
partition (dunno if this is the way linux actually does it). 


If the linux partition is inside an extended partition then the 2nd entry above
would have been of type EXTENDED and been pointing to yet another partition
table. This latter table would also have had 4 entries, the 1st specifying the
size of your linux partition, the 2nd pointing to possibly another extended
partition. Entries 3 and 4 would have been empty.

FreeBSD does not install in an extended partition, linux does.

The usage of the word 'partition' above is in the DOS/FAT-language, a FreeBSD
buff would have called them slices (slicii?) instead.


If you don't touch anything and can boot off a boot floppy a friend of mine has
a little hack to identify zombie partition tables laying around. With this info
you should be able to make copies of possible partition table candidates and by
time consuming (I know!) and careful bitfiddling make new partition tables.

More (all!) info about your drive would also be neccassary to continue. What
does BIOS see it as (C/H/S)? Have you repartitioned the drive before or are the
partition tables inserted only once and on a fresh drive? 

Restoring partition tables is quite fun once you get the hang of it. It's a bit
like archaeology or decryption, if that's your cup of tea!

I'd like to hear of any success
(and good luck!)
/Micke


PS. Perhaps you find it easier to start from a clean slate instead of going
through all this trouble...

PS2. The discussion above has got nothing at all to do with the partitions
FreeBSD sets up inside a slice.

----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

This message was sent by XFMail
running on FreeBSD 3.1 
----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  3:31:22 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:34:25 +0300
From: Artem Koutchine 
Reply-To: root@matrix.web2000.ru
Organization: Web2000
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Starting emergency holographic shell on VTY4 delay problem
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:26:21 +0300
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When installing FreeBSD 3.3-R from ftp the sysinstall shows
"Starting emergency holo..... on VTY4"
and hangs for about 5 minutes, then starts installing.

What causes the delay and how to avoid it?
The PC is quite old AMD-K5-100, 16MB SIMMs (2x8),
IDE drive (WD 21200),  NE2000 compatible (no name one).

--
Artem Koutchine (áŇÔĹÍ ëŐŢÉÎ)                       | 
MAIL: root@matrix.web2000.ru                        | 
WORKPLACE: http://matrix.web2000.ru                 | 
URL: http://idesign.pp.ru                           | 
Web2000 (http://www.web2000.ru)                     | 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  3:53:13 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:50:04 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Micke Josefsson 
Cc: Ernst de Haan ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Boot record repair program?
Message-ID: <20000210135004.A82756@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
Mail-Followup-To: Micke Josefsson ,
	Ernst de Haan , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 12:29:31PM +0100, Micke Josefsson wrote:
> 
> On 10-Feb-00 Ernst de Haan wrote:
> > It was in `compatible' mode, cuz Winblows didn't start up if me 2nd disk
> > was in `dangerously dedicated mode'.
> > 
> > Any help would be greatly appreciated. I'm going to install a new harddisk
> > now and install FreeBSD on that one and then try to copy all data from the
> > old disk to the new. Problem is, I don't know where the partitions start
> >:(
> > 
> > I used to have my partitions like this (for what I recall):
> > 
> > 1st FreeBSD  (about 3 GB)
> > 2nd Linux (about 3 GB?)
> > 3rd Linux swap (about 120 MB)
> > 
> > But this is what FIPS gives me under DOS (i compressed the table):
> > 
> > --------------------
> > Which Drive (1=0x80/2=0x81/_)? 2
> > 
> > Partition table:
> > 
> >  |boot|    Start |      |     End    | Start  |Number of|
> >#|able|Hd Cyl Sec|System|Hd  Cyl  Sec| Sector |Sectors  |  MB
> > -+----+----------+------+------------+--------+---------+----
> > 1|yes | 1 768  63|   FFh|254 1917  63|16711935| 16753663|8180
> > 2| no | 0 894  63|   FFh|254 1807  63|16753663| 16747519|8177
> > 3| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> > 4| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> > 
> > Checking root sector ... 
> > Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA
> > --------------------
> > 
> > 
> > This is weird as I dont recall havig _4_ partitions (but it could be I
> > created different partitions for / and /usr (?) ) and the size of the
> > partitions are way out of bounds for my Quantum Fireball 6.4A (6.4 GB)
> > 
> > 
> 
> A partition table always have 4 entries, even if they are not used. (This is
> why the 1st partition in an extended partition is number 5).
> 
> (A dangerously dedicated disk has no partition table at all. The sector used by
> the partition table is used by FreeBSD instead.)
> 
This is not true.  In dedicated mode we have a fake partition table, with
/boot/boot1 in sector 0 instead of standard /boot/mbr code.

> If this is the only partition info you have, you must have messed up your disk
> somehow. It states there is one (1) partition which starts at cylinder 768 and
> goes on till cylinder 1917. And possibly one partition inside this one (does
> not make sense for now).
> 
> If this is the disk which contained the above FreeBSD/Linux/LinuxSwap then
> there should have been more info in this table or in the MasterBootRecord. You
> should have some info where cylindernumber is 0, this is where the 1st
> partition would start.
> 
> The layout you claim should have been something like this:
> 
> FreeBSD 1    0 63 | 254 xx 63 |
> Linux   0 xx+1 63 | 254 yy 63 |
> 
> where xx is cylinder boundary and yy is ending cylinder (which may NOT need to
> be the actually max available cylinders, DOS/FAT-partitions may not be able to
> allocate all). I'm here assuming that 1) you have set up linux and FreeBSD in
> primary partitions and 2) the linux swap is contained within the linux
> partition (dunno if this is the way linux actually does it). 
> 
> 
> If the linux partition is inside an extended partition then the 2nd entry above
> would have been of type EXTENDED and been pointing to yet another partition
> table. This latter table would also have had 4 entries, the 1st specifying the
> size of your linux partition, the 2nd pointing to possibly another extended
> partition. Entries 3 and 4 would have been empty.
> 
> FreeBSD does not install in an extended partition, linux does.
> 
> The usage of the word 'partition' above is in the DOS/FAT-language, a FreeBSD
> buff would have called them slices (slicii?) instead.
> 
> 
> If you don't touch anything and can boot off a boot floppy a friend of mine has
> a little hack to identify zombie partition tables laying around. With this info
> you should be able to make copies of possible partition table candidates and by
> time consuming (I know!) and careful bitfiddling make new partition tables.
> 
> More (all!) info about your drive would also be neccassary to continue. What
> does BIOS see it as (C/H/S)? Have you repartitioned the drive before or are the
> partition tables inserted only once and on a fresh drive? 
> 
> Restoring partition tables is quite fun once you get the hang of it. It's a bit
> like archaeology or decryption, if that's your cup of tea!
> 
> I'd like to hear of any success
> (and good luck!)
> /Micke
> 
> 
> PS. Perhaps you find it easier to start from a clean slate instead of going
> through all this trouble...
> 
> PS2. The discussion above has got nothing at all to do with the partitions
> FreeBSD sets up inside a slice.
> 
> ----------------------------------
> Michael Josefsson, MSEE
> mj@isy.liu.se
> 
> This message was sent by XFMail
> running on FreeBSD 3.1 
> ----------------------------------
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  4: 1:46 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gvc.globalvc.co.uk (mailgate.globalvc.co.uk [195.173.104.2])
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	id <1VGD2NA0>; Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:06:05 -0000
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From: Rob Carmichael 
To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: TSC ?
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:06:03 -0000
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Hello,

I occasionally get this message in my daily report:

asia..co.uk kernel log messages:
> Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 149690858 Hz


What does this mean and how is it fixed ?

thanx for any help,
rob.c


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  4: 7:28 2000
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In-Reply-To: <20000210022335.A4511@kearneys.ca>
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:06:58 +0100 (CET)
From: Micke Josefsson 
To: Brent Kearney 
Subject: Re: kernel compile for QIC80 support fails
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
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On 10-Feb-00 Brent Kearney wrote:
> 
> Just wanted to add that I'm using 3.4-RL on an x86, floppy drive is
> enabled in the BIOS. 

That is the snag! The ft-device driver is removed in the 3.0-branch:(

Try this:
http://w1.874.telia.com/~u87405149/ftape.html

...and good luck. I haven't ever managed to get it working (no matter which
FreeBSD version 2.1.7->3.4)
/M

> -Brent
> 
> On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 01:51:31AM -0800, Brent Kearney wrote:
>> 
>> Hi, I'm having trouble compiling in support for my /dev/ft0 device.
>> It's an older Connor QIC80 floppy-tape drive.
>> 
----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  5:41: 8 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Amiga
Date: 10 Feb 2000 14:05:16 +0100
Message-ID: <87ud2c$1mj8$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
References: <38A28581.7F4033C2@definition.nu>
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Robin Leffmann  wrote:

> I heard from a friend that FreeBSD was about to be ported
> to the Amiga-platform. He directed me to your site but i can't seem
> to find any information about this whatsoever.. Just a rumour?

Not even a rumor, it's plain wrong.

However, both NetBSD and OpenBSD have (and already have had for
years) ports to a variety of m68k platforms, including the Amiga.
See their web sites for further information.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  5:52:59 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 05:52:38 -0800
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Rewrite-proxy
From: "Law Sie Yong" 
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Law Sie Yong" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

Hi,

   I am having problem with mod_rewrite of Apache. I follow the example from /Apache 
Group/Apache/htdocs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html to setup a reverse proxy server to do load 
balancing. After I start the Apache server, it said "httpd started". However, when I use "ps waux 
| grep 'apache'", there is no process id for the apache server. Some help will be appreciated. 
Thank in advance.

law

Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  5:53:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 05:52:42 -0800
Message-Id: <200002101352.FAA09516@www.geocrawler.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Intel CC820 and SIO problem
From: "Modestas" 
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Modestas" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

Hello All,

FreeBSD 3.4 RELEASE running on Intel CC820 
motherboard with PII 350 Mhz and 64 MB RAM. 
Trying to use serial port sio0 system freezes, 
helps only "RESET". 

dmesg output:
...
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed 
irqs 0
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 8250
...

kernel configuration:
...
device   sio0   at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 
tty irq 4
...

from the CC820 manual:

I/O Control:
SMSC LPC47M102 ultra I/O controler

Thanks in advance.

Modestas



Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  6: 1:13 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 08:00:47 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Law Sie Yong 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Rewrite-proxy
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You need to grep for httpd, not Apache.

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*

On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Law Sie Yong wrote:

>  This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Law Sie Yong" 
>  Be sure to reply to that address.
>  
>  Hi,
>  
>     I am having problem with mod_rewrite of Apache. I follow the example from /Apache 
>  Group/Apache/htdocs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html to setup a reverse proxy server to do load 
>  balancing. After I start the Apache server, it said "httpd started". However, when I use "ps waux 
>  | grep 'apache'", there is no process id for the apache server. Some help will be appreciated. 
>  Thank in advance.
>  
>  law
>  
>  Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  6:35: 7 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 06:32:33 -0800 (PST)
From: Tim Ryder 
Subject: Java
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Does anyone know if the gnu java compiler works well
enough for production or if I need to compile with
something else.

Tim Ryder
Business Systems Developer
FreeRide.com, LLC


=====
Tim Ryder
jawse@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  7:47: 3 2000
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From: V.Dormeyer@t-online.de (Volker Dormeyer)
Message-ID: <20000210164525.A2322@t-online.de>
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:45:25 +0100
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: DELETE Key
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Hi,

I have some problems to make the DELETE key act as DEL (delete
char under cursor) and not as BACKSPACE. I use the bash-shell
an I have a .inputrc with the line

            "\e[3~" delete-char

But it doesn't work as expected. I modified some keymap-files to
configure keycode 111 as DEL, but it also doesn´t work.

Can somebody help me with this? And how the keycodes are
interpreted by the FreeBSD kernel?

Sorry, perhaps this question has been asked several times, but I
can't find something about it on the online-docs.


Volker

-- 
##########################################
 Volker Dormeyer # V.Dormeyer@t-online.de
##########################################


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  7:47:34 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from Samizdat.uucom.com (samizdat.uucom.com [198.202.217.54])
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	Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:47:09 -0500 (EST)
To: Jerry Preeper 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: (OT) good ssh client for Macintosh
References: <3.0.5.32.20000209120802.045bb280@crash.cts.com>
From: Chris Shenton 
Date: 10 Feb 2000 10:47:09 -0500
In-Reply-To: Jerry Preeper's message of "Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:08:02 -0800"
Message-ID: 
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On Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:08:02 -0800, Jerry Preeper  said:

Jerry> Slightly off-topic for does anyone have any thoughts on a good
Jerry> SSH client for the Mac platform.  Jerry Preeper

I'm not much of a Mac user but a month ago a Google search on "mac
ssh" turned up one at Lysator which was quite nice to use.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  7:54:49 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Doug Poland" 
To: 
Subject: Adaptec 152x and 3.4-RELEASE problems
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:53:51 -0600
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Greetings,

Question... are there known problems with 
3.4-RELEASE and Adaptec 152x SCSI host adapters?

I've been trying to install with an Adaptec 1510 
and it never gets past "waiting" for scsi devices 
to settle.  I get time out messages.

So I try my DTC Host adapter (behaves like a 1520), 
it does get past the scsi probe and into sysinstall.  
However, when sysinstall attempts to retrieve data
from the CDROM the first time, I get a mount error.

After much wailing and gnashing of teeth I pull out
2.2.8-RELEASE and wham bam, it works great.

I'm coming to the conclusion that if I want to use
my Adaptec 152x HAs, I better stick with 2.2.8, 
unless someone can give me a dope slap and tell me
what's wrong.  Or maybe 4.0 is the answer?  

Many TIA!

-- 
Doug Poland
dpoland@execpc.com 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  7:55: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gallagher.chicago.il.us (el01-24-131-151-85.ce.mediaone.net [24.131.151.85])
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	(envelope-from burke@gallagher.chicago.il.us)
Message-ID: <001f01bf73df$0ae9a9d0$0200a8c0@fatman2k>
From: "Burke Gallagher" 
To: "Ivan Fetch" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: What can natd forward besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc?
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:53:58 -0600
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PPTP uses the GRE protocol.  unlike tcp and udp is does not have a
concept like ports therefore natd must forward all gre(pptp/vpn) traffic
to one machine.  Other than the pptp limitations I have not found
anything that natd will not forward and handle.  if you have services
that are still blocked such as ftp, irc, real audio, you want to look at
ipfw as well (the firewall rules in rc.firewall can be set from wide
open to closed)


----- Original Message -----
From: "Ivan Fetch" 
To: "Ivan Fetch" ;

Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 10:51 PM
Subject: Re: What can natd forward besides telnet, ftp, http, Etc?


> Hi Dan,
>    If I may: What does vpn use if not TCP or UDP?
>
> Thanks.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  8: 7:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Burke Gallagher" 
To: "Volker Dormeyer" ,
	
References: <20000210164525.A2322@t-online.de>
Subject: Re: DELETE Key
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:06:16 -0600
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the code "\e[3~" is for vt100 emulation. your TERM is set to pc25.  use
"\C-?": delete-char instead.

also if you type Ctrl-v followed by any key bash will show you that
key's code.

you may also want to look at the "Consistent BackSpace and Delete
Configuration" page by Anne Baretta
http://www.ibbnet.org/~anne/keyboard.html  It is very Linux specific but
serves as a good guideline on the subject.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Volker Dormeyer" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, February 10, 2000 9:45 AM
Subject: DELETE Key


> Hi,
>
> I have some problems to make the DELETE key act as DEL (delete
> char under cursor) and not as BACKSPACE. I use the bash-shell
> an I have a .inputrc with the line
>
>             "\e[3~" delete-char
>
> But it doesn't work as expected. I modified some keymap-files to
> configure keycode 111 as DEL, but it also doesn´t work.
>
> Can somebody help me with this? And how the keycodes are
> interpreted by the FreeBSD kernel?
>
> Sorry, perhaps this question has been asked several times, but I
> can't find something about it on the online-docs.
>
>
> Volker
>
> --
> ##########################################
>  Volker Dormeyer # V.Dormeyer@t-online.de
> ##########################################
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  8:24:32 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 11:23:16 -0500
From: Rob Ellis 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
Message-ID: <20000210112316.B35779@web.net>
References: <20000209114921.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net>   <20000209141950.A15924@work.maui.net>
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> 	They are using their pop client as far as I know.  Yes, this leaves
> it to their discretion and if some have "Leave Mail on Server" I'm screwed.

cucipop has an option to 'expire' old mail -- you can set it to
ignore leave mail on server for messages older than x. so even if
x is something large (e.g. a month or two), the spool size doesn't
grow indefinitely...

- rob

--
Rob Ellis 
Systems Administrator, Web Networks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  8:57:57 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:57:27 -0700
From: "Loughry, Joe" 
Subject: RE: setting up ppp0
To: "'azimomar'" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Message-id: <955DBB91136BD311A9AE0000F8081F035C86C4@emss02m02.ems.lmco.com>
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I am assuming that you are using the /stand/sysinstall program to
set up ppp....  I had the same problem a few nights ago, and this is
what worked for me:

1. In the "hostname" field, put your fully qualified hostname, i.e.,

myhostname.netvigator.com

2. The program should fill in "netvigator.com" automatically
in the next field.

3. In the "nameserver" field, put 205.252.144.228

Leave the other fields empty.

> ----------
> From: 	azimomar
> Sent: 	Wednesday, February 09, 2000 9:10 PM
> To: 	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: 	setting up ppp0
> 
> Dear sir/madam
> 
> I have a problem when I setting up my ppp0 on installing
> Because my ISP only provide : domain name Server :205.252.144.228
> domainsuffix:
> netvigator.com
> I don't know which one should fill in the blank,
> i.e. host :
>       domain:
>       ip address:
>       ifconfig:
> 
> when I 'm trying to dail up ,and using netscape ,it always show invlid
> server name
> could u help me to solve the problem
> yours faithfully
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:23:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:12:54 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: wellsian 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: email sendmail - read this one - ignore the first!
Message-ID: <20000210131254.D421@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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wellsian wrote:

> I'm curious, does sending your mail through your ISPs server really cause
> problems, or is it just a pain to figure out what's going on when this
> bites you?

It shouldn't cause problems. I choose not to use it so I can tell what's
going on. If mail gets delayed, the warning messages from my ISP's
smarthost just say "your message was delayed", with no explanation of
why. If the mail is stuck in my own server's queue, I can find out why.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:23:57 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:44:30 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Rob Carmichael 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: TSC ?
Message-ID: <20000210134430.F421@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Rob Carmichael wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I occasionally get this message in my daily report:
> 
> asia..co.uk kernel log messages:
>> Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 149690858 Hz
> 
> What does this mean and how is it fixed ?

This is not an error. This simply tells you the speed of your CPU, and
the reason it shows up is because it is slightly different everytime
you reboot. Nothing needs to be fixed. If you don't want to see this
message, just don't reboot. :-)

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:24:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:39:54 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Glenn Johnson 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mail not getting to FreeBSD.org
Message-ID: <20000210133954.E421@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Glenn Johnson wrote:

>> From postmaster@micron.net  Mon Feb  7 17:47:38 2000

> Your message was not delivered because the destination computer was
> not reachable within the allowed queue period.  The amount of time
> a message is queued before it is returned depends on local configura-
> tion parameters.
> 
> Most likely there is a network problem that prevented delivery, but
> it is also possible that the computer is turned off, or does not
> have a mail system running right now.

This is probably because hub went down (disk failure). Quite why your
ISP's mail server didn't try to deliver it to builder instead as the MX
records suggest is another matter. Perhaps they have a stale MX record
cached somewhere. Is this problem still happening? If so, I suggest you
contact your ISP's postmaster to find out why it isn't working, there's
not much anyone here can do.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:42:53 2000
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From: Andreas Pleschutznig 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I finally got our NIS server running. Turns out that the problem I was
experiencing was a completely different one:

Currtenly it seems to me that the passwords stored in /etc/master.passwd are not
encrypted using the same mechanisms as when you use NIS and
/var/yp/master.passwd. 

If I clear a passwd in /etc/yp/master.passwd and then create a new one using
yppasswd everything is fine and that user can log in on the NIS clients, but if
I don't do that the users cannot log in on the clients.

This is especially nasty as I do have a lot of users on my system which are
already happy if they can cann the difference between word and netscape, and
having them log in and reset their passwords is a pain in the butt. Are ther any
possibilities to get passwords in the standard /etc/master.passwd file
'compatible' to /var/yp/master.passwd?

   Thanks
   Andy

--
Andreas Pleschutznig
Voice:	650.560.0142
Fax:	650.560.0141
Cell:	415.850.7996
andy@ple.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:51:36 2000
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From: "[gill]" 
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Subject: NIS: Handbook sec. 15.5.3.2.2.
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Hello.  I am attempting to set up NIS on my network.  One machine as a
Master Server, one machine as a Slave Server and a few client servers.  So
far, the handbook instructions seem to work well, the ypinit functions
happened as expected at least.

I have a question about how to keep the slave servers updated.  In the
handbook section there is a reference to
	 "...entries on your slave servers should do the job:
20	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/libexec/ypxfr
passwd.byname
21	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/libexec/ypxfr
passwd.byuid"

The handbook does not indicate where these two lines should go.

Where should these lines go and could you include a short paragraph
explaining a little more about what their inclusion will do/change?

Thanks,

--gill




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:53:49 2000
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To: Andreas Pleschutznig 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NIS Passwords? 
In-Reply-To: Message from Andreas Pleschutznig  
   of "Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:42:20 PST." <200002101742.JAA05892@ple.org> 
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:53:21 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>Currtenly it seems to me that the passwords stored in /etc/master.passwd are not
>encrypted using the same mechanisms as when you use NIS and
>/var/yp/master.passwd. 
>
>If I clear a passwd in /etc/yp/master.passwd and then create a new one using
>yppasswd everything is fine and that user can log in on the NIS clients, but if
>I don't do that the users cannot log in on the clients.
>
>This is especially nasty as I do have a lot of users on my system which are
>already happy if they can cann the difference between word and netscape, and
>having them log in and reset their passwords is a pain in the butt. Are ther any
>possibilities to get passwords in the standard /etc/master.passwd file
>'compatible' to /var/yp/master.passwd?

Well you didn't answer the questions I asked you last night which were
aimed in this direction, but it sounds like perhaps you have NIS clients
of different OS's in your (NIS) domain.  That's ok, but in order for it
to work they all have to use the same encryption method.  FreeBSD
defaults to MD5, while most(?) others default to DES.  So you need to
install DES encryption to make them all play together.  It's in the
sysinstall menus.

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10  9:59:41 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:54:31 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Artem Koutchine wrote:
> 
> When installing FreeBSD 3.3-R from ftp the sysinstall shows
> "Starting emergency holo..... on VTY4"
> and hangs for about 5 minutes, then starts installing.

The emergency holographic shell is normal for any install that I've
done.  
 
> What causes the delay and how to avoid it?

The machine probably isn't hanging, it's gathering information.  Are you
installing over a modem?  That could explain why it's taking time.  I've
installed many times, never over ftp, but from the cdrom, and it does
take some time at that stage in the install.

> The PC is quite old AMD-K5-100, 16MB SIMMs (2x8),
> IDE drive (WD 21200),  NE2000 compatible (no name one).

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:13:57 2000
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From: "[gill]" 
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To: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@Freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Installation Woes
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Sgt,

Check the FreeBSD website for the 3.4 errata.  What you are experiencing
*might* be related to the sysinstall program that shipped on the 3.4-R
CDs.  I had that SIG11 trouble for days.  In the end, I downloaded the
updated file and created the boot.flp and mfsroot.flp disks and booted and
installed (from the CD) using them.  It takes a little longer to initially
get to the installer screens, but once you do you're home-free.

HTH,

--gill

Remember?  When you said:

->Peter,
->
->Went home last night and physically changed over my harddrive configuration
->
->
->-Win98 is on a Samsung 1.2Gig drive as the primary slave.
->
->-FreeBSD 3.4 is on a MaXtor 17.2gig drive as primary master.
->
->	Then I set my bios up to auto detect the drives, cool.
->Then installed Win98 on the Samsung 1.2 gig.-No problems.
->Then went and installed FreeBSD 3.4 (over and over and over)
->
->	1- Fdisk for wd0 leave it alone press Q
->	   -- Select the BootMGR for wd0
->	2- Fdisk for wd1-Create 2 slices for FreeBSD
->		wd1s1-8000M/wd1s2-8400M
->         -- Select the BootMGR also for wd1 (is this what I am doing wrong?)
->	- Disk Labeler 
->		- wd0 leave alone
->		- wd1s1 - Accept the default 
->		- wd1s2 - creat one big label for the whole thing /store
->Then continue on-it creates the filesystems fine and finishes
->, but then when it gos to the next step in the install it 
->SIG11s on me and you have no choice but to reboot and start all over.
->
->Also, check this out one time right after finishing up writing the
->filesystems when it gos to the next step in the install
->it was trying to access the cdrom and it flaked out on me
->saying it couldn't find anything.  But... when the kernel loaded
->I know it found it no problem.  Also, the cd works find in windows
->and Slackware so....?
->
->The CDROM is a Kenwood 40X ide/atapi put by some low brow company
->called Hi-VAL.
->
->I other question, this Maxtor 17.2 gig drive had this goofy setup
->disk, etc.  I tried to use it but it seemed like a waste of time.
->Think it could have done something strange to it.  Should I run 
->a low level format on it?  
->
->So after trying a million different variations of the above fdisk/label
->wise.
->I just gave up and rebooted and the booteasy menu came up I selected dos,
->and
->lo and behold win98 boots fine.  Tried to select Disk 1 by pressing F5 and
->then I get FreeBSD select F1 FreeBSD select F2.
->If I select F1 or F2 I get
->- the little / that spins around but it just hangs.
->- or invalid partition.
->
->  
->
->From: Peter Schwenk [mailto:schwenk@math.udel.edu]
->Sent: Wednesday, February 09, 2000 3:06 PM
->To: Abercromby James SSgt 31CS/SCBBMA
->Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
->
->
->I'm assuming you've already installed Windows and FreeBSD.  The best order
->to
->install Windows with any other OS is:  Windows first, everything else
->afterward.  The Windows install takes liberties with the Master Boot Record.
->If FreeBSD is installed after Windows, then Booteasy (the standard boot
->manager) will work properly.  That is, if you chose to install Booteasy
->(into
->the MBR of the first disk) during the install.
->
->
->
->To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
->with "unsubscribe freebsd-newbies" in the body of the message
->




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:15: 7 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Ben C.O.Grimm 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet (ed0) not working
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 19:14:33 +0100
Organization: Wirehub! Internet Engineering
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On Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:39:01 +1100, Roy Soliman 
wrote:

> I've been having some problems with my ethernet card, i'm fairly sure it
> works. I am using an ed0 device, i can ping it's ip, but i can't see
> anything in the arp tables or ping anything in the same subnet.
> /var/log/messages says ed0: device timeout.
> Any thoughts? Okay, could you put them in writing? :-)

FWIW: I have exactly the same problem with a Realtek card running
under NE2000 mode. I had to change from 0x280 (default) to 0x300 to
get it recognized at boot-time, but after that I get device timeouts,
making it impossible to continue installing over FTP/NFS.

-- 
- Ben C. O. Grimm ----------------- Ben.Grimm@wirehub.net -
- Wirehub! Internet Engineering - http://www.wirehub.net/ -
- Wirehub! Backbone --- http://doema.wirehub.net/wirehub/ -
- Private Ponderings ------- http://libertas.wirehub.net/ -


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:17:56 2000
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To: "[gill]" 
Cc: unfurl@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NIS: Handbook sec. 15.5.3.2.2. 
In-Reply-To: Message from "[gill]"  
   of "Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:51:04 EST."  
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:17:28 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>I have a question about how to keep the slave servers updated.  In the
>handbook section there is a reference to
>	 "...entries on your slave servers should do the job:
>20	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/libexec/ypxfr
>passwd.byname
>21	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/libexec/ypxfr
>passwd.byuid"
>
>The handbook does not indicate where these two lines should go.
>
>Where should these lines go and could you include a short paragraph
>explaining a little more about what their inclusion will do/change?

They should go in /etc/crontab.  There is a section in the ypxfr(8)
man page that explains their purpose.  About the 4th paragraph down.

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:18:47 2000
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Hi,

I have a small modem pool running off of two modems hooked up to a
FreeBSD 3.4-stable machine.  I am finding that the connections (all
from windows 2000 machines with timeout configured to "never") hang up
after a short period of inactivity it hangs up

I am using mgetty with the login.config configured with:

/AutoPPP/       -       -       /opt/local/sbin/ppplogin

where ppplogin is just

        /usr/sbin/ppp -direct dialin

where /etc/ppp/ppp.conf has:

dialin:
        .....
        set timeout 0
        ....

But still things hang up

Here's the log message:

Jan 12 00:11:59 mecca ppp[534]: Phase: deflink: Carrier lost 
Jan 12 00:11:59 mecca ppp[534]: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp 
Jan 12 00:11:59 mecca ppp[534]: Phase: bundle: Terminate 
Jan 12 00:11:59 mecca ppp[534]: Phase: deflink: Disconnected! 
Jan 12 00:11:59 mecca ppp[534]: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 288 secs: 25578 octets in, 42676 octets out 

I'm probably not collecting the information that would help me debug
this, but does this sound like something that someone understands?
Would anyone have some pointers to get me going on this?

Thanks,
Soren


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:19:15 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:18:17 -0600 (CST)
From: "Scott A. Moberly" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: X server difficulties
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I attempted to rebuild the XFree86 server in the ports
collectino last night.  After a successful rebuild I get
the following error:

Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
_X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
giving up.
xinit:  No such file or directory (errno 2):  unable to connect to X server
xinit:  No such process (errno 3):  Server error.

So, it seems that something was not successful...

The following message also appears to root:

Xwrapper: no modules loaded for `xserver' service

Any suggestions?

Salut
sCOTT




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:20:35 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:18:15 -0800
From: David Johnson 
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To: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@Freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: Installation Woes
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Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA wrote:
> 
> Then continue on-it creates the filesystems fine and finishes
> , but then when it gos to the next step in the install it
> SIG11s on me and you have no choice but to reboot and start all over.
> 
> Also, check this out one time right after finishing up writing the
> filesystems when it gos to the next step in the install
> it was trying to access the cdrom and it flaked out on me
> saying it couldn't find anything.  But... when the kernel loaded
> I know it found it no problem.  Also, the cd works find in windows
> and Slackware so....?

Where exactly are you getting the sig11? Just before choosing the source
media, during, or just after?

A sig11 is a memory problem. For some inexplicable reason, it seems to
affect OS installation programs particularly (I have no idea why). There
is a whole SIG11 FAQ for Linux, and I've seen service notes on it for
OS/2. One common solution is to disable any caching in BIOS for the
installation, then turn it back on after you're finished. However, it
could also be indicative of bad RAM (an ever increasing problem).

David Johnson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:21:29 2000
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Date: 10 Feb 2000 10:20:58 -0800
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:20:58 -0800
From: Bill Swingle 
To: "[gill]" 
Cc: unfurl@freebsd.org, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NIS: Handbook sec. 15.5.3.2.2.
Message-ID: <20000210102058.A12561@dub.net>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 12:51:04PM -0500, [gill] wrote:
> 
> Hello.  I am attempting to set up NIS on my network.  One machine as a
> Master Server, one machine as a Slave Server and a few client servers.  So
> far, the handbook instructions seem to work well, the ypinit functions
> happened as expected at least.

Excellent :)

> I have a question about how to keep the slave servers updated.  In the
> handbook section there is a reference to
> 	 "...entries on your slave servers should do the job:
> 20	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/libexec/ypxfr
> passwd.byname
> 21	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/libexec/ypxfr
> passwd.byuid"
> 
> The handbook does not indicate where these two lines should go.
> 
> Where should these lines go and could you include a short paragraph
> explaining a little more about what their inclusion will do/change?

Doh! This is one of the fixes on my to do list.

These lines should go in your /etc/crontab file. If you're unfamiliar
with the crontab file check out the crontab(5) manpage.

Normally the yp slave server will do their best to keep synced with the
masters but this is not guranteed to always happen. If you have a
network with a lot of traffic these attempts at syncing might fail. The
entries in crontab make sure that at least the most important maps get
updated specificly.

-Bill

-- 
-=| --- B i l l   S w i n g l e --- http://www.dub.net/
-=| unfurl@dub.net  - unfurl@freebsd.org - bill@cdrom.com 
-=| Different all twisty a of in maze are you, passages little




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:28:32 2000
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 Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:39:10 -0800
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 09:30:03 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: BOSSig
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To: Volker Dormeyer 
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Volker Dormeyer wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have some problems to make the DELETE key act as DEL (delete
> char under cursor) and not as BACKSPACE. I use the bash-shell
> an I have a .inputrc with the line
> 
>             "\e[3~" delete-char
> 
> But it doesn't work as expected. I modified some keymap-files to
> configure keycode 111 as DEL, but it also doesn´t work.
> 
> Can somebody help me with this? And how the keycodes are
> interpreted by the FreeBSD kernel?

Usually you do something like "stty erase '^H'" in your .cshrc or
whatever.

Kent

> 
> Sorry, perhaps this question has been asked several times, but I
> can't find something about it on the online-docs.
> 
> Volker
> 
> --
> ##########################################
>  Volker Dormeyer # V.Dormeyer@t-online.de
> ##########################################
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:32:29 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from benge.graphics.cornell.edu (benge.graphics.cornell.edu [128.84.247.43])
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To: Andreas Pleschutznig 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NIS Passwords? 
In-Reply-To: Message from Andreas Pleschutznig  
   of "Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:13:27 PST." <200002101813.KAA06006@ple.org> 
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:32:07 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>Sorry, taht I did not answer your questions directly I thought I would follow
>your good advice to post it to -questions.

Good for you!  The point was that I was about to leave for the evening,
but the answers to those questions would have allowed me or anyone else
with NIS experience to get you an answer quickly.


>But to answer it: both boxes are FreeBSD. The server is a 3.2-release and the
>client is a 3.4-stable.

In that case it sounds like one is defaulting to MD5 and the other to
DES.  If all your NIS participating systems will be FreeBSD then don't
bother with DES.  MD5 is more secure.  If it's a mixed environment like
mine or is likely to become one some day then DES is the lingua franca.

You can tell the two apart easily by looking at the encryted form.  DES
password fields are 13 characters long.  MD5 are, well, longer.
I'm too lazy to count that far but it looks like about twice as long.

Once you decide which form you want then you need to make all/both your
systems use the same form.  FreeBSD starts with MD5 as the default.  You
can add DES by installing it from sysinstall.  Offhand I'm not sure how
you remove it once it's installed.  There's probably (hopefully) a
simple way, but I've never gone looking for it.

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:41:19 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:40:54 -0800
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Jon Rust 
Subject: Vinum questions
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I'm building a new web server. I've decided to use Vinum instead of 
hardware-based RAID. I have 1 9G boot drive (/ and /usr), and 4 9G 
drives to build the vinum RAID (/usr/home). They are all IBM 
Ultrastar 18es U2W's sitting on an Adaptec 2940 U2W.

My 2 choices:

  1) Stripe and mirror. Gives 18G of storage, and best performance 
that still has protection against drive failure. Not the most 
efficient use of my drives, however.

  2) RAID-5 all 4 of the drives in one volume. 27G of storage. Decent 
performance. But... stability of RAID-5 in vinum?

The only thing stopping me from using RAID-5 is that I've seen a few 
messages pass through here claiming vinum RAID-5 wasn't quite ready 
for primetime. What's the current picture like? Is it ready to go? Or 
should I just go with the RAID 0+1 and live with the (relatively) 
inefficient use of drives?

Thanks,
jon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 10:58:16 2000
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From: Matt Thurman 
Reply-To: 
To: 
Subject: modems with 3.4
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 12:50:15 -0600
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	how can i make a modem auto answer on free bsd 3.4 for remote terminal
access i have enabled ttyd0 in ttys and set the modem for the appropriate
speed , any help would be greatily appreciated. thanx

Matthew
mgt@epctech.com
«-FreeBSD enough power to server the world-»




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11: 5:18 2000
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To: Bill Swingle 
Cc: "[gill]" , unfurl@FreeBSD.ORG,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NIS: Handbook sec. 15.5.3.2.2. 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bill Swingle  
   of "Thu, 10 Feb 2000 10:20:58 PST." <20000210102058.A12561@dub.net> 
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:04:46 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>Normally the yp slave server will do their best to keep synced with the
>masters but this is not guranteed to always happen. If you have a
>network with a lot of traffic these attempts at syncing might fail.

This explanation is really a bit backwards.  What really happens is
when changes are made on the master server it runs yppush which sends
a "map transfer" request to each slave server.  When/if a slave server
receives this request it runs ypxfr and pulls the new copy of the map
from the master.  There is really no best effort thing happening on the
slave server "normally".  The cron jobs are to clean up anywhere that
yppush fails.

>The
>entries in crontab make sure that at least the most important maps get
>updated specificly.

Yeah, that, or whatever else you decide to do with them.

Mine look like this:

23 * * * * root /usr/local/scripts/ypxfr_1perhour
24 01,13 * * * root /usr/local/scripts/ypxfr_2perday
25 01 * * * root /usr/local/scripts/ypxfr_1perday

The referenced scripts:

% cat /usr/local/scripts/ypxfr*
#  ypxfr_1perday - Do daily Network Information Service map check/updates

/usr/libexec/ypxfr group.bygid 
/usr/libexec/ypxfr group.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr networks.byaddr
/usr/libexec/ypxfr networks.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr protocols.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr protocols.bynumber
/usr/libexec/ypxfr rpc.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr rpc.bynumber
/usr/libexec/ypxfr services.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr ypservers

#  ypxfr_1perhour - Do hourly Network Information Service map check/updates

/usr/libexec/ypxfr master.passwd.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr master.passwd.byuid
/usr/libexec/ypxfr passwd.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr passwd.byuid 

#  ypxfr_2perday - Do twice-daily Network Information Service map check/updates

/usr/libexec/ypxfr hosts.byaddr
/usr/libexec/ypxfr hosts.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr mail.aliases 
/usr/libexec/ypxfr netid.byname
/usr/libexec/ypxfr netgroup
/usr/libexec/ypxfr netgroup.byhost
/usr/libexec/ypxfr netgroup.byuser


This is the framework inherited/collected from NIS running on a variety
of platforms over the last 10 years.

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:10: 2 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 19:16:26 +0100
From: Mounir Eddabbabi 
Organization: ENSI
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--------------BC752D488D79F70C0802540B
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Hi every one

I want to configure my apache web server on freebsd to support the
secure mode. I've installed from freebsd ports openssl and apache_1.3.6.

My question is that : how can I success the configuration and
installation of https and if possible an example of these files :
 - httpd.conf
 - httpsd.conf
 - apache.conf
 - test.shtml

Best regards

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:11:11 2000
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"Jon Rust" 
> My 2 choices:
>
>   1) Stripe and mirror. Gives 18G of storage, and best performance
> that still has protection against drive failure. Not the most
> efficient use of my drives, however.
>
>   2) RAID-5 all 4 of the drives in one volume. 27G of storage. Decent
> performance. But... stability of RAID-5 in vinum?

Make sure that RAID5 still meets your performance needs when rebuilding a
drive.  When we were deciding between RAID5 and RAID0+1 (on a hardware
SCSI-SCSI controller), most of the performance tests came out reasonably
close to each other - except when rebuilding a drive.  There, RAID0+1 took
a relatively minor hit, but RAID5 dropped our tps to 1/4 of the normal
amount, meaning we couldn't rebuild a drive during peak usage.

Later,
scott




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:11:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from zagnut.hotpop.com (zagnut.hotpop.com [204.57.55.32])
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From: m 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Boot manager manual?
In-Reply-To: <78944D1EBF2BD3119DBF0008C75DEDFF0301B4@avo-exch-l3.aviano.af.mil>
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 Hello.

 Is there any manual for the boot manager? you know, the first menu I
see:

f1 DOS
f2 FreeBSD

 To change options, time, et al.

 Thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:20:57 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:20:26 -0600
From: Dave Duchscher 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Promise FastTrak66 RAID Controler
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I am considering purchasing the Promise Fastrak66 Raid controller and
would like to verify that it works under FreeBSD.  I would also like
to peoples opinions on this board's performance, reliability, etc.

Lastly, I would like to know if anyone has every used this board with
any of the IBM Deskstar drives that like to spin down every once in a
while.

Thanks in advance for any info provided.

DaveD

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:23:25 2000
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Message-ID: <00d601bf73fc$68cd48a0$0200000a@petra>
From: "eve" 
To: 
Subject: Disk quota exceeded - but still accepts mail for 
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 20:24:10 +0100
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Hello!

I followed FreeBSD's Handbook and configured new kernel with "options QUOTA"
defined in it. Then I put:

- in file /etc/rc.conf:
#quotas
enable_quotas="YES"
check_quotas="YES"

- in file /etc/fstab:
/dev/wd0s1e             /usr            ufs     rw,userquota,groupquota
2       2
/dev/wd0s1f             /var            ufs     rw,userquota,groupquota
2       2

#edquota -u test
Quotas for user test:
/usr: blocks in use: 22, limits (soft = 0, hard = 0)
        inodes in use: 22, limits (soft = 0, hard = 0)
/var: blocks in use: 0, limits (soft = 50, hard = 70)
        inodes in use: 1, limits (soft = 0, hard = 0)

# quota -v test
Disk quotas for user test (uid 1002):
     Filesystem  blocks   quota   limit   grace   files   quota   limit
grace
           /usr      22       0       0              22       0       0
           /var     440*     50      70   7days       1       0       0

I see it "complains" with an asterix that hard limit is exceeded, but how
come that it still accepts mail for this user (/var/mail)? If I want to copy
anything larger then hard quota defined - for example to /var/* as this
user, it says:

/var: warning, user disk quota exceeded

/var: write failed, user disk limit reached
cp: /var/mail/test: Disc quota exceeded

I'm running FreeBSD xxx.domain.tld 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Wed Feb
2 18:55:19 CET
 2000     root@xxx.domain.tld:/usr/src/sys/compile/OBUTI  i386

Thanks for any help!!
eve



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:34: 3 2000
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Message-ID: <001d01bf73fd$a2f5c880$0dcad9d8@njlinked.com>
From: "New Jersey Linked" 
To: 
Subject: freebsd pre-instal with floppies on PIII500 causes kernel trap 12 witout interrups??  help.
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:32:56 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_001A_01BF73D3.B90B9160
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I am currently trying to install Freebsd 3.4 stable on 2 identical =
servers.
Only difference is the processor.. Ones a intel PII 450 and the other is =
a
PIII 500.  The 450 Loaded kern.flp and msfroot fine allowing me to =
continue
the sysinstall for the system.  The PIII 500 loaded bother disks but =
while
loading the kernal to enter sysinstall is crashed and gave me this =
error.

Kernel trap 12 with interrups disabled

and it wont continue.

Any help on this topic would help allot..

Thanks Richard DiFolco
New Jersey Linked


------=_NextPart_000_001A_01BF73D3.B90B9160
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









I am currently trying to install Freebsd 3.4 stable =
on 2=20
identical servers.
Only difference is the processor.. Ones a intel =
PII 450=20
and the other is a
PIII 500.  The 450 Loaded kern.flp and =
msfroot fine=20
allowing me to continue
the sysinstall for the system.  The PIII =
500=20
loaded bother disks but while
loading the kernal to enter sysinstall =
is=20
crashed and gave me this error.

Kernel trap 12 with interrups=20
disabled

and it wont continue.

Any help on this topic =
would help=20
allot..

Thanks Richard DiFolco
New Jersey=20
Linked


------=_NextPart_000_001A_01BF73D3.B90B9160--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:44:32 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from unix.megared.net.mx (megamail.megared.com.mx [207.249.162.252])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9C2C64519
	for ; Thu, 10 Feb 2000 11:44:28 -0800 (PST)
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	(envelope-from ales@yahoo.com)
Message-ID: <002c01bf73fe$f1317160$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx>
From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "eve" , 
References: <00d601bf73fc$68cd48a0$0200000a@petra>
Subject: RE: Disk quota exceeded - but still accepts mail for 
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:41:48 -0600
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Hi Eve,

    The local mailer doesnt respect user quotas, try installing procmail
/usr/local/mail/procmail, and rebuild your sendmail.cf file from your
sendmail.mc file with the following option:

Add this Line
FEATURE(local_procmail)

Remove this Line
MAILER(local)dnl

Have Fun...
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: eve 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, February 10, 2000 1:24 PM
Subject: Disk quota exceeded - but still accepts mail for


> Hello!
>
> I followed FreeBSD's Handbook and configured new kernel with "options
QUOTA"
> defined in it. Then I put:
>
> - in file /etc/rc.conf:
> #quotas
> enable_quotas="YES"
> check_quotas="YES"
>
> - in file /etc/fstab:
> /dev/wd0s1e             /usr            ufs     rw,userquota,groupquota
> 2       2
> /dev/wd0s1f             /var            ufs     rw,userquota,groupquota
> 2       2
>
> #edquota -u test
> Quotas for user test:
> /usr: blocks in use: 22, limits (soft = 0, hard = 0)
>         inodes in use: 22, limits (soft = 0, hard = 0)
> /var: blocks in use: 0, limits (soft = 50, hard = 70)
>         inodes in use: 1, limits (soft = 0, hard = 0)
>
> # quota -v test
> Disk quotas for user test (uid 1002):
>      Filesystem  blocks   quota   limit   grace   files   quota   limit
> grace
>            /usr      22       0       0              22       0       0
>            /var     440*     50      70   7days       1       0       0
>
> I see it "complains" with an asterix that hard limit is exceeded, but how
> come that it still accepts mail for this user (/var/mail)? If I want to
copy
> anything larger then hard quota defined - for example to /var/* as this
> user, it says:
>
> /var: warning, user disk quota exceeded
>
> /var: write failed, user disk limit reached
> cp: /var/mail/test: Disc quota exceeded
>
> I'm running FreeBSD xxx.domain.tld 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Wed
Feb
> 2 18:55:19 CET
>  2000     root@xxx.domain.tld:/usr/src/sys/compile/OBUTI  i386
>
> Thanks for any help!!
> eve
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:46: 1 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from www.netlabs.net (www.netlabs.net [216.116.128.3])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDB2145EA
	for ; Thu, 10 Feb 2000 11:45:57 -0800 (PST)
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	Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:45:39 -0500 (EST)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:45:39 -0500 (EST)
From: Terry Warner 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: shorepoint@shorepoint.com
Subject: RE: freebsd pre-instal with floppies on PIII500 causes kernel trap
 12 witout interrups?? help.
Message-ID: 
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Hi Rich,

You might want to try downloading the kern.flp and msfroot images again
and put them on fresh disks .. cleanly formatted and such. If it still
dosen't work after that, my only thinking would be something on the
motherboard or a bios setting, but then again I am no expert, but give the
new download a try and see what happens.

Good Luck

-Terry


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject: freebsd pre-instal with floppies on PIII500 causes kernel trap
         12 witout interrups?? help.
   Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:32:56 -0500
   From: "New Jersey Linked" 
     To: 

I am currently trying to install Freebsd 3.4 stable on 2 identical
servers.
Only difference is the processor.. Ones a intel PII 450 and the other is
a
PIII 500.  The 450 Loaded kern.flp and msfroot fine allowing me to
continue
the sysinstall for the system.  The PIII 500 loaded bother disks but
while
loading the kernal to enter sysinstall is crashed and gave me this
error.

Kernel trap 12 with interrups disabled

and it wont continue.

Any help on this topic would help allot..

Thanks Richard DiFolco
New Jersey Linked


============================[ Internet Labs ]================
    _____   ____              Terry Warner
   /  _/ | / / /      Senior Technical Associate:
   / //  |/ / /           < keerf@netlabs.net > 
 _/ // /|  / /___      < http://www.netlabs.net >
/___/_/ |_/_____/      "Your Internet Connection"
=============================================================



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:47:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from shovey@buffnet.net)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:46:27 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
To: "Ben C.O.Grimm" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet (ed0) not working
In-Reply-To: 
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You guys sure you dont have in IRQ conflict someplace?  And that the IRQ
freebsd is config'd for matches the IRQ you have your card set to?

Ive seen freebsd see a card, with a mismatched IRQ if their was a device
on the IRQ freebsd assumed/looked at, even though it was not the nic.

On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Ben C.O.Grimm wrote:

> On Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:39:01 +1100, Roy Soliman 
> wrote:
> 
> > I've been having some problems with my ethernet card, i'm fairly sure it
> > works. I am using an ed0 device, i can ping it's ip, but i can't see
> > anything in the arp tables or ping anything in the same subnet.
> > /var/log/messages says ed0: device timeout.
> > Any thoughts? Okay, could you put them in writing? :-)
> 
> FWIW: I have exactly the same problem with a Realtek card running
> under NE2000 mode. I had to change from 0x280 (default) to 0x300 to
> get it recognized at boot-time, but after that I get device timeouts,
> making it impossible to continue installing over FTP/NFS.
> 
> -- 
> - Ben C. O. Grimm ----------------- Ben.Grimm@wirehub.net -
> - Wirehub! Internet Engineering - http://www.wirehub.net/ -
> - Wirehub! Backbone --- http://doema.wirehub.net/wirehub/ -
> - Private Ponderings ------- http://libertas.wirehub.net/ -
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 11:57:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 08:57:20 +1300 (NZDT)
	(envelope-from jonc)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 08:57:20 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: Matt Thurman 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: modems with 3.4
Message-ID: <20000211085719.C9031@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz>
References: <110E771AA75CD211B6030020AFDBDC621A3584@EXCHANGE>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 12:50:15PM -0600, Matt Thurman wrote:

> 	how can i make a modem auto answer on free bsd 3.4 for remote terminal
> access i have enabled ttyd0 in ttys and set the modem for the appropriate
> speed , any help would be greatily appreciated. thanx

Connect to your modem from the host end, then issue

	ATS0=2
	AT&W0

Your modem manual will have more info.

Jonathan Chen
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                        "By the time they had diminished from 50 to 8,
       the other dwarves began to suspect 'Hungry' ..." - Gary Larson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:11:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:11:16 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <200002102011.PAA11591@dufus.video-collage.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: using Acrobat4 plugin with Linux Netscape
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Hello!

I've installed the  Linux version of Netscape on this  4.0 machine to be
able to use linux plugins. The first  one I tried is Acroread4 -- I made
the symlink
	nppdf.so -> ../../../Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so

in /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins . Now Netscape complains:

ERROR: libc.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Cant load plugin /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/nppdf.so. Ignored.

The  linux_base port  is installed  and happy  (the Communicator  itself
runs). The libc.so.5 is there:

/usr/compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/libc.so.5: symbolic link to libc.so.5.3.12

what  am   I  missing?  Adding  ``/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/''   to  the
LD_LIBRARY_PATH  causes  Netscape to  die  at  startup with  bus  error.
Thanks!

	-mi


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:20: 9 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:20:04 -0500
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sendmail + freebsd.org
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I'm rebuilding an old box to function, I hope, as a mail server for my
small private network.  I'm wondering though, with the following
cirsumstances, can Sendmail be setup so that hub.freebsd.org accepts
mail from this machine?

Here's the network:

ISDN w/Dynamic IP 
        |
  Firewall/NAT (192.168)
        |
       / \
     Mail (192.168) 
           \
       local.net (192.168)


Is it possible to tweak Sendmail so that hub.freebsd.org and others like
it accept mail from the internal machine?  I've tried this before with
Masquerading but it failed.  That leads me to believe that either (a)
masquerading isn't enough or (b) I didn't implement it correctly.



Thanks for the help,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:24:11 2000
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From: Arthur H.Johnson II 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: HP 8100 CD-R
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:28:32 -0500
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I havn't installed FreeBSD at home yet.  Am I going to be able to get my HP
8100 ATAPI CD-R to work under FreeBSD?

-- 
Arthur H. Johnson II    arthur@tucows.com
Tucows Linux Manager    http://linux.tucows.com
Tucows BSD Manager      COMING SOON!
KDE, Linux, and FreeBSD Advocate
--
But what can you do with it?
	-- ubiquitous cry from Linux-user partner


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:25:50 2000
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From: Arthur H.Johnson II 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Anybody want a job?
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:29:30 -0500
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For anyone close to the Michigan Flint area, if you want a job testing FreeBSD
and minor data processing let me know.  Its a cake job that you get paid to play
with FreeBSD all day long.  It's in house too, sorry

-- 
Arthur H. Johnson II    arthur@tucows.com
Tucows Linux Manager    http://linux.tucows.com
Tucows BSD Manager      COMING SOON!
KDE, Linux, and FreeBSD Advocate
--
But what can you do with it?
	-- ubiquitous cry from Linux-user partner


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:40:16 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:44:58 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Trouble Reading Tape, Drive or Software?
Message-ID: <20000210154332.A18555@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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Last night, I did a backup of a machine and piped the dump output over
ssh to another machine which then put the data on tape. The command on
the remote host was basically something like,

   dump -ua0f -  / | ssh tape-server dd of=/dev/nrsa0

However, I cannot now read the tape. I first just tried stuff like,

  # restore -tvf /dev/nrsa0

But it would report it was not a dump tape. It seemed like it might be
a blocksize issue, so I tried to reverse the process,

  # dd if=/dev/nrsa0 | restore -tvf -

But no good. dd(1) gives me the following (this is cut and paste of an
attempt to just read the tape to a file),

dd if=/dev/nrsa0 of=var.dmp
dd: Feb 10 11:12:58 backmail /kernel: (sa0:aha0:0:6:0): 10240-byte tape record bigger than suplied buffer
/dev/nrsa0: Input/output error
0+0 records in
0+0 records out
0 bytes transferred in 11.644325 secs (0 bytes/sec)
Feb 10 11:12:58 backmail /kernel: (sa0:aha0:0:6:0): tape is now frozen- use an OFFLINE, REWIND or MTEOM command to clear this state.

When I rewind the tape (mt -f /dev/rsa0 rewind) and try again, I get
the same message.

Is this a problem with my dd(1) options, dump(8) options, kernel
configuration, or is it a sign that the tape hardware is a problem?

This is the first time I've used a tape on FreeBSD. Some additional
info, the OS version is 3.4-STABLE and the drive is a "EXABYTE
EXB-850085QANXRC 06X0" in the dmesg.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:51:31 2000
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: The FreeBSD Diary
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 09:51:06 +1300
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Subject: vinum volume dies.  fsck can help?
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I have a box with three SCSI drives (da0 - da2).   da1 and da2 are a 
single vinum volume

vinum: loaded
Can't open history file /var/tmp/vinum_history: No such file or directory 
(2)
vinum: reading configuration from /dev/da2s1e
vium: updating configuration from /dev/da1s1e
vium: /dev is mounted read-only, not rebuilding /dev/vinum
Waring defective object

p nzmirror.p0        S State: corrupt    Subdisk:        2 Size:      2002MB
S nzmirrot.p0.s1       State: stale      Po:        256 kB Size:      1001MB
swapon: adding /dev/da0s1b as swap device
Automatic reboot in progress...

[stuff about /dev/rda0s1* snipped]

/dev/vinum/nzmirror: CANNOT READ: BLK 1247904
/dev/vinum/nzmirror: UNEPECTED INCONSISTENCY: run fsck 
MANUALLY.
THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM HAD AN UNEXPECTED 
INCONSISTENCY:
    /dev/vinum/rnzmirror (/nsmirror)


It then drops to single user mode.

Should I be running fsck -y /nzmirror or fsck -y /dev/vinum/rnzmirror ?

Offhand, It sounds to me like the disk is dead.
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 12:54:34 2000
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          Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:53:45 +0100
Message-ID: <008101bf7409$19476420$0200000a@petra>
From: "eve" 
To: "Alejandro Ramirez" ,
	
Subject: Re: Disk quota exceeded - but still accepts mail for 
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:55:00 +0100
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	charset="iso-8859-2"
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>Hi Eve,
>The local mailer doesnt respect user quotas, try installing procmail
>/usr/local/mail/procmail, and rebuild your sendmail.cf file from your
>sendmail.mc...

Just after the test:

The original message was received at Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:44:15 +0100 (CET)
----- Transcript of session follows -----
procmail: Quota exceeded while writing "/var/mail/test"
550 ... Can't create output

Thank You very much, Aleyandro! It works properly now! :-)
eve



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 13: 2:36 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:00:07 -0600
From: network boy 
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Subject: ensoniq sound support
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Hi,
I am trying to compile a kernel with sound support.  But I can't find a
line to enter into my kernel to support my card.  It is an Ensoniq
PCI 128.  Under Linux it used the module: ES1371.
Any help would be much appreciated.  Thanks in advance
Sincerely,
Craig



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 13: 7:20 2000
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	Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:33:16 -0800 (PST)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:33:16 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Dan Langille 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vinum volume dies.  fsck can help?
Message-ID: <20000210133316.Z17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <200002102051.JAA20685@ducky.nz.freebsd.org>
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* Dan Langille  [000210 13:23] wrote:
> I have a box with three SCSI drives (da0 - da2).   da1 and da2 are a 
> single vinum volume
> 
> vinum: loaded
> Can't open history file /var/tmp/vinum_history: No such file or directory 
> (2)
> vinum: reading configuration from /dev/da2s1e
> vium: updating configuration from /dev/da1s1e
> vium: /dev is mounted read-only, not rebuilding /dev/vinum
> Waring defective object
> 
> p nzmirror.p0        S State: corrupt    Subdisk:        2 Size:      2002MB
> S nzmirrot.p0.s1       State: stale      Po:        256 kB Size:      1001MB
> swapon: adding /dev/da0s1b as swap device
> Automatic reboot in progress...
> 
> [stuff about /dev/rda0s1* snipped]
> 
> /dev/vinum/nzmirror: CANNOT READ: BLK 1247904
> /dev/vinum/nzmirror: UNEPECTED INCONSISTENCY: run fsck 
> MANUALLY.
> THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM HAD AN UNEXPECTED 
> INCONSISTENCY:
>     /dev/vinum/rnzmirror (/nsmirror)
> 
> 
> It then drops to single user mode.
> 
> Should I be running fsck -y /nzmirror or fsck -y /dev/vinum/rnzmirror ?
> 
> Offhand, It sounds to me like the disk is dead.

Urm, are these concat? mirror? or striped volumes?

can you dd _from_ the real backing device? ie da1 or da2?

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 13:25:40 2000
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From: mhughes@logroad.bridge.com (Michael Hughes)
Message-Id: <200002102124.PAA13946@logroad.bridge.com>
Subject: Re: Trouble Reading Tape, Drive or Software?
To: cjclark@home.com
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:24:54 -0600 (CST)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000210154332.A18555@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> from "Crist J. Clark" at Feb 10, 2000 03:44:58 PM
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Clark,
  Have you rew the tape since you did the backup?  You are using the
no rewind device.

Crist J. Clark said in email to me:
> 
> Last night, I did a backup of a machine and piped the dump output over
> ssh to another machine which then put the data on tape. The command on
> the remote host was basically something like,
> 
>    dump -ua0f -  / | ssh tape-server dd of=/dev/nrsa0
> 
> However, I cannot now read the tape. I first just tried stuff like,
> 
>   # restore -tvf /dev/nrsa0
> 
> But it would report it was not a dump tape. It seemed like it might be
> a blocksize issue, so I tried to reverse the process,
> 
>   # dd if=/dev/nrsa0 | restore -tvf -
> 
> But no good. dd(1) gives me the following (this is cut and paste of an
> attempt to just read the tape to a file),
> 
> dd if=/dev/nrsa0 of=var.dmp
> dd: Feb 10 11:12:58 backmail /kernel: (sa0:aha0:0:6:0): 10240-byte tape record bigger than suplied buffer
> /dev/nrsa0: Input/output error
> 0+0 records in
> 0+0 records out
> 0 bytes transferred in 11.644325 secs (0 bytes/sec)
> Feb 10 11:12:58 backmail /kernel: (sa0:aha0:0:6:0): tape is now frozen- use an OFFLINE, REWIND or MTEOM command to clear this state.
> 
> When I rewind the tape (mt -f /dev/rsa0 rewind) and try again, I get
> the same message.
> 
> Is this a problem with my dd(1) options, dump(8) options, kernel
> configuration, or is it a sign that the tape hardware is a problem?
> 
> This is the first time I've used a tape on FreeBSD. Some additional
> info, the OS version is 3.4-STABLE and the drive is a "EXABYTE
> EXB-850085QANXRC 06X0" in the dmesg.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 


-- 
Michael Hughes                         email:mhughes@bridge.com 
Bridge Information Systems, Inc.   Pager pin:3142245953
St Louis MO                      Pager email:3142245953@scout.pagemart.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 13:59:10 2000
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	(envelope-from mark)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:57:29 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: network boy 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ensoniq sound support
Message-ID: <20000210215729.C935@marder-1>
References: <38A326D7.206D0E0E@home.com>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 03:00:07PM -0600, network boy wrote:
> Hi,
> I am trying to compile a kernel with sound support.  But I can't find a
> line to enter into my kernel to support my card.  It is an Ensoniq
> PCI 128.  Under Linux it used the module: ES1371.
> Any help would be much appreciated.  Thanks in advance

I have a Soundblaster PCI 128 Value which is, I think, what Creative
renamed your card when they bought Ensoniq. Anyway, it's the same
chip, ES1371.

I have the following in my kernel config:


controller      pnp0

device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0 

As the card is PCI it is found at pcm1 not pcm0 but *don't* change the
above line to pcm1 (or your card will be found as pcm2 :)).

I see this at boot:

pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
es1371: codec vendor CRY revision 19
es1371: codec features Bass & Treble Headphone out 20bit DAC 18bit ADC
es1371: stereo enhancement: Crystal Semiconductor 3D Stereo Enhancement
Probing for PnP devices:

[snip]

pcm0 not found


If you get errors when trying to run sound apps, such as 2device not
configured" or "no such device", then, as root:

	    # cd /dev
	    # ./MAKEDEV snd1

That should fix it.

HTH.

> Sincerely,
> Craig
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 13:59:10 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:46:23 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: fbsd 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sound card question.
Message-ID: <20000210214623.A935@marder-1>
References: 
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 07:24:24PM -0800, fbsd wrote:
> 
>  Hello,
> 
>   Im currently having problems getting my sound card to work with 
>  FBSD 3.3-release. I have a Gravis Ultrasound PnP Pro, im attempting 
>  to use the pcm0 driver to get the card to work. At bootup, I see 
>  the following message;
> 
>  CSN 1 Vendor ID: GRV0001 [0x0100561e] Serial 0x0000183a Comp ID: PNPb02f
>  [0x2fb0d041]
>  This is a GusPnP, but LDN 0 is disabled
> 
>  Im not sure what the LDN 0 is referring to.

LDN == Logical Device Number

The "LDN 0 is disabled" message could be caused by your BIOS. Look in
you BIOS for something about whether you are using a PnP OS or not and
set it to "off" or "disabled".

If this doesn't do the trick try doing a ``boot -c'' and at the ``config>'' prompt type

    config> pnp 1 0 os enable
    config> quit

and see if that makes any difference.


> At the bottom of my 
>  kernel conf file, I have;
> 
>  device		pcm0
> 
>  I also double-checked to make sure I had, controller pnp0 enabled.
> 
>  After I compiled the kernel and rebooted, I don't see any message
>  regarding the pcm0 driver. Is there something else I need to enable,
>  perhaps in reference tot eh LDN 0 being disabled?
> 
>  Thanks for any help.
> 
>  Regards,
> 
>  Gavin
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 13:59:21 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:52:31 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Mikhail Teterin 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: using Acrobat4 plugin with Linux Netscape
Message-ID: <20000210215230.B935@marder-1>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 03:11:16PM -0500, Mikhail Teterin wrote:
> Hello!
> 
> I've installed the  Linux version of Netscape on this  4.0 machine to be
> able to use linux plugins. The first  one I tried is Acroread4 -- I made
> the symlink
> 	nppdf.so -> ../../../Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so
> 
> in /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins . Now Netscape complains:
> 
> ERROR: libc.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
> Cant load plugin /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/nppdf.so. Ignored.
> 
> The  linux_base port  is installed  and happy  (the Communicator  itself
> runs). The libc.so.5 is there:
> 
> /usr/compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/libc.so.5: symbolic link to libc.so.5.3.12
> 
> what  am   I  missing?  Adding  ``/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/''   to  the
> LD_LIBRARY_PATH  causes  Netscape to  die  at  startup with  bus  error.
> Thanks!
> 

Try removing LD_LIBRARY_PATH completely. Several of us found it broke
Linux apps (core dumps on start up) after installing linux_base (to
get Staroffice working).

I'm running Netscape Communicator 4.61 for Linux and the Acroread-4
plug-in works fine (now I've deleted LD_LIBRARY_PATH).

HTH


> 	-mi
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 14: 8:41 2000
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	(envelope-from joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu)
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:01:43 -0800
From: Joseph Scott 
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network boy wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> I am trying to compile a kernel with sound support.  But I can't find a
> line to enter into my kernel to support my card.  It is an Ensoniq
> PCI 128.  Under Linux it used the module: ES1371.
> Any help would be much appreciated.  Thanks in advance
> Sincerely,
> Craig

	I'm running 3.4 with one of these cards.  One line in my kernel
config :

device	pcm0

	It's been playing my mp3's just fine.

-- 

Joseph Scott
joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu
Office Of Water Programs - CSU Sacramento


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 14:14:15 2000
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References: 
 <0ea901bf73fa$65c76d90$1e80000a@avantgo.com>
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 14:13:37 -0800
To: 
From: Jon Rust 
Subject: Re: Vinum questions
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Thanks for your input. I'm leaning toward RAID 0+1. But...

I built a RAID5 volume with the 4 drives as a test. newfs took a long 
time, longer than I thought, so I decided to run some benchmarks. 
iozone reported 2.7MBps. Seems kinda low. Looking through the 
archives, I noticed Mr Lehey developed his own benchmark proggy 
called rawio:

    sudo rawio -a /dev/vinum/webr5

Doh! I forgot to run it on the raw device. Hit ctrl-c... bad plan. 
The whole machine locked up. Even ctrl-alt-del wouldn't do anything. 
Is this a problem with rawio, vinum, or vinum RAID5? Doesn't seem 
like an interrupt signal should cause this type of problem.

jon

At 11:09 AM -0800 2/10/00, Scott Hess wrote:
>"Jon Rust" 
>> My 2 choices:
>>
>>   1) Stripe and mirror. Gives 18G of storage, and best performance
>> that still has protection against drive failure. Not the most
>> efficient use of my drives, however.
>>
>>   2) RAID-5 all 4 of the drives in one volume. 27G of storage. Decent
>> performance. But... stability of RAID-5 in vinum?
>
>Make sure that RAID5 still meets your performance needs when rebuilding a
>drive.  When we were deciding between RAID5 and RAID0+1 (on a hardware
>SCSI-SCSI controller), most of the performance tests came out reasonably
>close to each other - except when rebuilding a drive.  There, RAID0+1 took
>a relatively minor hit, but RAID5 dropped our tps to 1/4 of the normal
>amount, meaning we couldn't rebuild a drive during peak usage.
>
>Later,
>scott
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 14:26:29 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 01:25:53 +0300 (MSK)
From: "Andrew L. Neporada" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: mail notification disappear
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Hi!
After the last upgrade to -stable I noticed that mail notification 
("You have a new mail") is working only when I run pine on another
terminal. Comsat service is enabled in my /etc/inetd.conf
Where could be the problem? Maybe I forgot something? 

P.S. biff -y does not help a lot. 

				-- Andrew.

 This is my .signature which gets appended to the end of my messages.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 14:34:28 2000
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Subject: Re: using Acrobat4 plugin with Linux Netscape
In-Reply-To: <20000210215230.B935@marder-1> from Mark Ovens at "Feb 10, 2000  9:52:31 pm"
To: mark@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org (Mark Ovens)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 17:32:15 -0500 (EST)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
From: Mikhail Teterin 
X-Face: %UW#n0|w>ydeGt/b@1-.UFP=K^~-:0f#O:D7w
	 hJ5G_<5143Bb3kOIs9XpX+"V+~$adGP:J|SLieM31VIhqXeLBli" I've installed the  Linux version of Netscape on this  4.0 machine to
=> be able to use linux plugins. The first one I tried is Acroread4 -- I
=> made the symlink
=> 	nppdf.so -> ../../../Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so
=> 
=> in /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins . Now Netscape complains:
=> 
=> ERROR: libc.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
=> Cant load plugin /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/nppdf.so. Ignored.
=> 
=> The linux_base port  is installed and happy  (the Communicator itself
=> runs). The libc.so.5 is there:
=>
=> /usr/compat/linux/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/libc.so.5: symbolic link to libc.so.5.3.12
=> 
=> what  am  I  missing? Adding  ``/usr/i486-linux-libc5/lib/''  to  the
=> LD_LIBRARY_PATH causes  Netscape to  die at  startup with  bus error.
=> Thanks!
=> 
=
=Try removing LD_LIBRARY_PATH  completely. Several of us  found it broke
=Linux apps (core dumps on start up) after installing linux_base (to get
=Staroffice working).

I did not have it set at all :) I only created it after the Communicator
(4.7) reported the above quoted error... Must be something else :|

Thanks!

	-mi


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 14:50:58 2000
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	Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:50:13 -0600 (CST)
	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:50:13 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: "Scott A. Moberly" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: X server difficulties
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Try adding the following line to your pam.conf file, in
/etc.  If you answer "YES" to building the port with pam,
then you have to have it configured properly.

# Don't break startx
xserver auth    required        pam_permit.so


*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*

On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Scott A. Moberly wrote:

>  I attempted to rebuild the XFree86 server in the ports
>  collectino last night.  After a successful rebuild I get
>  the following error:
>  
>  Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
>  Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
>  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  giving up.
>  xinit:  No such file or directory (errno 2):  unable to connect to X server
>  xinit:  No such process (errno 3):  Server error.
>  
>  So, it seems that something was not successful...
>  
>  The following message also appears to root:
>  
>  Xwrapper: no modules loaded for `xserver' service
>  
>  Any suggestions?
>  
>  Salut
>  sCOTT
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15: 5:29 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 15:04:30 -0800
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From: Jon Rust 
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More problems, not related vinum (I don't think so anyway). I get 
these messages on the console:

    (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): WRITE(06). CDB: a 0 0 88 4 0
    (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): ABORTED COMMAND asc:47,0
    (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): SCSI parity error
    (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): WRITE(06). CDB: a 0 1 8 4 0
    (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): ABORTED COMMAND asc:47,0
    (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): SCSI parity error

da2 is an IBM Ultrastar 18ES U2W (LVD) attached to a 2940U2W.

Bad drive? Bad cable? I just suck? Eventually, the machine reboots itself. :-(

Thanks,
jon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15: 8:28 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 18:13:53 -0500
From: ccba 
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Hello:

    I am trying to mount the zip disk inside a zip drive.
    The disk is already inside the drive during boot up.
    The drive is a slave IDE device (the HD is the master)

    the disk is msdos formatted.

    Can anyone tell me how come this command return an unknown device
error?


            mount -t msdos /dev/wd1s4 /zip

Thank you in advance

phillip_wong@email.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15:17:19 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 18:21:19 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Michael Hughes 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trouble Reading Tape, Drive or Software?
Message-ID: <20000210182118.B18555@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 03:24:54PM -0600, Michael Hughes wrote:
> Clark,
>   Have you rew the tape since you did the backup?  You are using the
> no rewind device.

Yes.

  # mt -f /dev/rsa0 rewind

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15:19:30 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:59:04 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Stephen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: strange ps results
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On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 12:44:48PM -0600, Stephen wrote:
>
> I'm getting strange ps results on a Toshiba Tecra laptop running 3.4-R
> (kernel includes apm, card0/pcic0, and ep0 support).  The 'time' column is
> wrong:
> 
> slug# ps -auxww
> 
> USER     PID %CPU %MEM   VSZ  RSS  TT  STAT STARTED      TIME COMMAND
> sdk      448  0.0  1.6  1496  980  v0  S    12:20AM -2341053:-12.54 asclock -12 -shape
> sdk      452  0.1  1.7  1576 1072  v0  S    12:20AM -2341083:-37.91 wmnet -i ep0

I don't know if that *is* the problem, but I would guess a mismatch with
your kernel and "world" could be the cause.  What version of kernel are
you running, and when did you last "make world" ?

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15:20: 3 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 16:27:41 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Chip 
Cc: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem - Take 3
Message-ID: <20000210162740.A13143@hades.hell.gr>
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On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 11:39:33PM -0800, Chip wrote:
>
> I still have a problem though. When I try to ping another machine on
> my network I get the following message:
>
>       ping: sendto: Permission denied
>
> I can ping the nics in that machine though. I believe this may be
> because icmp is blocked by the firewall?

Without the actual rules, as printed by `ipfw show' there isn't much I
can guess about why ping fails to work.  Blocked icmp's could be a
reason, though.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15:33:22 2000
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Hello,

Our FreeBSD-2.2.8 mail server just spontaneously rebooted. I didn't see
it happen, but the last message in the messages log was "/kernel:
biodone: buffer already done". Can anyone explain what this means? I
would've searched the archives but they're down right now.

Thanks,

David.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 15:34:20 2000
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From: Aleksandar Simic 
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Hi,

My question is: 

Did I just get a CD's from a badly burned batch or is this how release
3.4 is supposed to be ?

I received FreeBSD 3.4, two days ago. Upon trying to install it I have
found that it is not bootable. 

Somehow I managed to get it installed, but so many things seem to be
acting strange. 

-XF86Setup, graphical X setup, just plain fails to start up.

-Fetchmailconf  spews the following:

inconsistent dedent
File "/usr/local/libexec/fetchmailconf.bin", line 1131
if string.find(greetline, "1.003") > 0 or string.find(greetline,
"1.004") > 0:
SyntaxError: invalid token

-fvwm2, sort of installs.

-Netscape (all 4.* FreeBSD versions) dump core without even starting
up.

-Xemacs dumps core without even starting up, just like Netscape.

I have first purchased FreeBSD 2.8 with Greg Lahey's book, and have
since then always run FreeBSD and nothing else. And I love it.

All the 3.* releases have run fine on my setup, never had any hiccups,
up until now.


Thank you for your time.

-Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 16:20:18 2000
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An interesting question came up yesterday, which I need to pass on.  This 
is not just a casual question, it may affect funding for some potential 
BSD development projects.  The question is:

	Who are the key people in the BSD community?

I'm looking for both specific names (JKH and Theo obviously spring to mind) 
as well as classes of people, like "committers and core team members," 
"-questions answerers", "VM hackers," or "booth babes."  Oops, sorry, wrong 
discussion.  ;^)

Please respond to the address I've supplied in the Reply-To header.  I'll
summarize the response in a future column or article.  Discussion amongst
yourselves is optional, but PLEASE keep it on the -chat mailing list.

-- 
            "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                         Softweyr LLC
wes@softweyr.com                                           http://softweyr.com/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 16:52:52 2000
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From: Aleksandar Simic 
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Aleksandar Simic wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> My question is:
> 
> Did I just get a CD's from a badly burned batch or is this how release
> 3.4 is supposed to be ?
> 
> I received FreeBSD 3.4, two days ago. Upon trying to install it I have
> found that it is not bootable.
> 
> Somehow I managed to get it installed, but so many things seem to be
> acting strange.
> 
> -XF86Setup, graphical X setup, just plain fails to start up.
> 
> -Fetchmailconf  spews the following:
> 
> inconsistent dedent
> File "/usr/local/libexec/fetchmailconf.bin", line 1131
> if string.find(greetline, "1.003") > 0 or string.find(greetline,
> "1.004") > 0:
> SyntaxError: invalid token
> 
> -fvwm2, sort of installs.
> 
> -Netscape (all 4.* FreeBSD versions) dump core without even starting
> up.
> 
> -Xemacs dumps core without even starting up, just like Netscape.
> 
> I have first purchased FreeBSD 2.8 with Greg Lahey's book, and have
                                 ^^^^
I ment to say 2.2.8. :)

> since then always run FreeBSD and nothing else. And I love it.
> 
> All the 3.* releases have run fine on my setup, never had any hiccups,
> up until now.
> 
> Thank you for your time.
> 
> -Alex
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 16:59:19 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 18:54:02 -0600
From: Stephen 
To: Giorgos Keramidas 
Cc: Stephen , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: strange ps results
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 04:59:04PM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 12:44:48PM -0600, Stephen wrote:
> >
> > I'm getting strange ps results on a Toshiba Tecra laptop running 3.4-R
> > (kernel includes apm, card0/pcic0, and ep0 support).  The 'time' column is
> > wrong:
> > 
> > slug# ps -auxww
> > 
> > USER     PID %CPU %MEM   VSZ  RSS  TT  STAT STARTED      TIME COMMAND
> > sdk      448  0.0  1.6  1496  980  v0  S    12:20AM -2341053:-12.54 asclock -12 -shape
> > sdk      452  0.1  1.7  1576 1072  v0  S    12:20AM -2341083:-37.91 wmnet -i ep0
> 
> I don't know if that *is* the problem, but I would guess a mismatch with
> your kernel and "world" could be the cause.  What version of kernel are
> you running, and when did you last "make world" ?
> 

Thanks for the reply.

I believe I fixed the problem.  It is related to the "calcru: negative
time" error message, and started appearing after I enabled apm in the
kernel.  The fix that appears to have worked is to run:

sysctl -w kern.timecounter.method=1

at boot up per the FAQ "technical" section.

sk

-- 
sdk@yuck.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 17:40:19 2000
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:07:10 +1030 (CST)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:07:09 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Scott Hess , Jon Rust 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Vinum questions
Message-ID: <20000211120709.C76521@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Thursday, 10 February 2000 at 11:09:47 -0800, Scott Hess wrote:
> "Jon Rust" 
>> My 2 choices:
>>
>>   1) Stripe and mirror. Gives 18G of storage, and best performance
>> that still has protection against drive failure. Not the most
>> efficient use of my drives, however.
>>
>>   2) RAID-5 all 4 of the drives in one volume. 27G of storage. Decent
>> performance. But... stability of RAID-5 in vinum?
>
> Make sure that RAID5 still meets your performance needs when rebuilding a
> drive.  When we were deciding between RAID5 and RAID0+1 (on a hardware
> SCSI-SCSI controller), most of the performance tests came out reasonably
> close to each other - except when rebuilding a drive.  There, RAID0+1 took
> a relatively minor hit, but RAID5 dropped our tps to 1/4 of the normal
> amount, meaning we couldn't rebuild a drive during peak usage.

RAID-5 writes are only about 1/4 the speed of RAID-1 writes.  If
you're writing a lot, RAID-5 is a poor choice.

On Thursday, 10 February 2000 at 14:13:37 -0800, Jon Rust wrote:
> At 11:09 AM -0800 2/10/00, Scott Hess wrote:
>> "Jon Rust" 
>>> My 2 choices:
>>>
>>>   1) Stripe and mirror. Gives 18G of storage, and best performance
>>> that still has protection against drive failure. Not the most
>>> efficient use of my drives, however.
>>>
>>>   2) RAID-5 all 4 of the drives in one volume. 27G of storage. Decent
>>> performance. But... stability of RAID-5 in vinum?
>>
>> Make sure that RAID5 still meets your performance needs when rebuilding a
>> drive.  When we were deciding between RAID5 and RAID0+1 (on a hardware
>> SCSI-SCSI controller), most of the performance tests came out reasonably
>> close to each other - except when rebuilding a drive.  There, RAID0+1 took
>> a relatively minor hit, but RAID5 dropped our tps to 1/4 of the normal
>> amount, meaning we couldn't rebuild a drive during peak usage.
>
> Thanks for your input. I'm leaning toward RAID 0+1. But...
>
> I built a RAID5 volume with the 4 drives as a test. newfs took a long
> time, longer than I thought, so I decided to run some benchmarks.
> iozone reported 2.7MBps. Seems kinda low. Looking through the
> archives, I noticed Mr Lehey developed his own benchmark proggy
> called rawio:
>
>     sudo rawio -a /dev/vinum/webr5
>
> Doh! I forgot to run it on the raw device. Hit ctrl-c... bad plan.
> The whole machine locked up. Even ctrl-alt-del wouldn't do anything.
> Is this a problem with rawio, vinum, or vinum RAID5? Doesn't seem
> like an interrupt signal should cause this type of problem.

Right, that was a bug which has since been fixed.

I still don't have a really good feeling about RAID-5.  It works fine,
and it carries on working without a hitch if a drive dies, but
recovery is still a little flaky, and I'm worried that people might
corrupt their volumes beyond recovery with the 'start' on a new drive.
There's a workaround: back up the volume, do a newfs, and restore it
again, but it's not the cleanest.  I hope to have RAID-5 recovery
working properly Real Soon Now.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18: 7:36 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 18:00:56 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Awhile back I was using vi to write c++ programs and it had the cool
feature of going into "c-mode" automatically whenever I entered [vi
file.cpp].  It would do automatic indentation for me.  
About a month ago, I reinstalled my system, and vi no longer does this. 
I'm pretty sure I was using vim or vile, but i've tried vim, vile,
elvis, and nvi and I can't get this feature to work anymore.  Is there a
script I can use to enable this feature?                 
Also, I like the feel of vim but the backspace and delete keys are
switched around.  I can't use it like that.  Anyone know how to fix
that?
--
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18: 8:16 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:15:58 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Dan Langille 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vinum volume dies.  fsck can help?
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On Friday, 11 February 2000 at  9:51:06 +1300, Dan Langille wrote:
> I have a box with three SCSI drives (da0 - da2).   da1 and da2 are a
> single vinum volume
>
> vinum: loaded
> Can't open history file /var/tmp/vinum_history: No such file or directory
> (2)
> vinum: reading configuration from /dev/da2s1e
> vium: updating configuration from /dev/da1s1e
> vium: /dev is mounted read-only, not rebuilding /dev/vinum
> Waring defective object
>
> p nzmirror.p0        S State: corrupt    Subdisk:        2 Size:      2002MB
> S nzmirrot.p0.s1       State: stale      Po:        256 kB Size:      1001MB
> swapon: adding /dev/da0s1b as swap device
> Automatic reboot in progress...
>
> [stuff about /dev/rda0s1* snipped]
>
> /dev/vinum/nzmirror: CANNOT READ: BLK 1247904
> /dev/vinum/nzmirror: UNEPECTED INCONSISTENCY: run fsck
> MANUALLY.
> THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM HAD AN UNEXPECTED
> INCONSISTENCY:
>     /dev/vinum/rnzmirror (/nsmirror)
>
> It then drops to single user mode.
>
> Should I be running fsck -y /nzmirror or fsck -y
> /dev/vinum/rnzmirror ?

/dev/vinum/rnzmirror, if you're running 3.x..

> Offhand, It sounds to me like the disk is dead.

Yes, or it died.  Do a 'camcontrol devlist' to see if it's even
recognized.  'vinum l -V nzmirrot.p0.s1' will tell you which device
should be up.  If it's there, you're going to have to start the drive
and the subdisk.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18: 8:39 2000
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:37:46 +1030 (CST)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:37:46 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: "David K. Phinney" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: biodone panic?
Message-ID: <20000211123746.F76521@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Thursday, 10 February 2000 at 15:32:35 -0800, David K. Phinney wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Our FreeBSD-2.2.8 mail server just spontaneously rebooted. I didn't see
> it happen, but the last message in the messages log was "/kernel:
> biodone: buffer already done". Can anyone explain what this means? I
> would've searched the archives but they're down right now.

It means that some internal program logic got screwed up.  An I/O
request completed twice.

Without a dump, it's almost impossible to do anything with this
message.  Even with a dump, it would be difficult.  It's just barely
possible that some flaky hardware has allowed this to happen (it could
be bad program logic in recovery code, for example).

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18:14:47 2000
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Subject: network stall
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Hi,

   I'm getting a very strange problem with my fresh install of 3.4.  I did
not get this with 2.2.7 and an almost identical configuration.

When someone connects to the machine, via ssh, telnet, http, or whatever,
everything works as expected - *unless* they get a chunk of data larger than
about 1K.  That is to say, you can log in, do "ls" and whatnot, but if you
bring up something that spits a lot of data to the screen (such as a man page,
cating a decently large file, or running pine) the connection appears to
lock on the
client side and no further output is visible.  The input is continuing to
run as normal.
(I tested this by typing 'echo > test.tmp' in a locked session.)

This does not happen when I connect from my internal LAN.  I tried
switching around
the ethernet cards, but the result was the same.  The outgoing connection
is DSL
if that makes any difference.

I plan to dive in and do some deeper testing (tcpdump logs, connecting my
Linux box
to the DSL to see if it's the line that is the problem), but in the
meantime I was wondering
if there are any known bugs with 3.4 that would cause a connection freeze
when packets
exceeding the MTU get sent to an internet host.  Or for that matter, if
someone can
suggest a good place to start in debugging this - I'm not knoweldgable
enough to
even really know where to begin.

Thanks!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18:36:27 2000
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Reply-To: "Servicio - New Road Team" 
From: "Servicio - New Road Team" 
To: 
Subject: consulta sobre actualizacion
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 22:35:43 -0300
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Tengo instalada la version FreeBSD 2.1.0 release y no he realizado
actualizaciones desde entonces.
Ahora he adquirido la version 3.2 y no se que hacer...

Agradecere informacion, no hablo ingles y no encuentro bibliografia en
espańol.

Atte.

Roberto Muńoz Codazzi
Webmaster New Road Team


-----------------------
Anillo Comercial New Road Team
7 Partidos - 15 Ciudades Unidos
de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
www.sanmiguel.com.ar
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Contestador: 4451-2065
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18:42:34 2000
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:09:44 +1030 (CST)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:09:44 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Aleksandar Simic 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Bad CD ?
Message-ID: <20000211130944.G76521@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Thursday, 10 February 2000 at 23:53:09 +0000, Aleksandar Simic wrote:
> Aleksandar Simic wrote:
>>
>> My question is:
>>
>> Did I just get a CD's from a badly burned batch or is this how release
>> 3.4 is supposed to be ?

No.

>> I received FreeBSD 3.4, two days ago. Upon trying to install it I have
>> found that it is not bootable.

What happened was that some mods were made to the bootstrap.  They
worked fine on the hardware on which they were developed, but it seems
that some BIOSes expect additional dependencies which go beyond the
standard, and they don't recognize the bootstrap.

The following method should work:

1.  Boot from the *second* CD-ROM.

2.  When the kernel configuration screen is displayed, change to the
    first CD-ROM.

3.  Continue.

If anybody tries this, please let me know in private mail whether it
worked.  It does for me, but in this case that's not enough :-)

>> Somehow I managed to get it installed, but so many things seem to be
>> acting strange.
>>
>> -XF86Setup, graphical X setup, just plain fails to start up.

What's the message?

>> -Fetchmailconf  spews the following:
>>
>> inconsistent dedent
>> File "/usr/local/libexec/fetchmailconf.bin", line 1131
>> if string.find(greetline, "1.003") > 0 or string.find(greetline,
>> "1.004") > 0:
>> SyntaxError: invalid token

Was this an upgrade?  That could have been part of the problem.

>> -fvwm2, sort of installs.

Good.

>> -Netscape (all 4.* FreeBSD versions) dump core without even starting
>> up.

Hmm.  Not typical.

>> -Xemacs dumps core without even starting up, just like Netscape.

Are you sure your X installation is complete?

>> I have first purchased FreeBSD 2.8 with Greg Lahey's book, and have
>                                  ^^^^
> I ment to say 2.2.8. :)

Maybe you meant to say "Greg Lehey", too :-)

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 18:45:50 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 18:41:57 -0800
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Turned out to be a cable problem. New cable, no more messages.

jon

At 3:04 PM -0800 2/10/00, Jon Rust wrote:
>More problems, not related vinum (I don't think so anyway). I get 
>these messages on the console:
>
>   (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): WRITE(06). CDB: a 0 0 88 4 0
>   (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): ABORTED COMMAND asc:47,0
>   (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): SCSI parity error
>   (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): WRITE(06). CDB: a 0 1 8 4 0
>   (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): ABORTED COMMAND asc:47,0
>   (da2:ahc0:0:2:0): SCSI parity error
>
>da2 is an IBM Ultrastar 18ES U2W (LVD) attached to a 2940U2W.
>
>Bad drive? Bad cable? I just suck? Eventually, the machine reboots itself. :-(
>
>Thanks,
>jon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 19:17:50 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 22:16:54 -0500 (EST)
From: Nathan Stratton 
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Subject: URGENT tap backup using onstream
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Well I was going to search the archives, but well the search engine on
Freebsd.org is down. I am trying to backup my freebsd box onto a 50 gig
onstream tape. I have SCSI device configured and when I boot it shows up
at sa0. I dont have a sa0 device after I run MAEKDEV, but I have a rsa0,
but I can't tar to it.

><>
Nathan Stratton
nathan@robotics.net
http://www.robotics.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 19:29:22 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:31:46 +1100
From: aunty 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: AU/UK/NZ spelling dictionary?
Message-ID: <20000211143146.A6488@comcen.com.au>
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Is there some way to get a non-USA dictionary, preferably Australian
English or similar, for users to use with a commandline spelling
checker such as ispell?

ISTR reading that the USA-English one we have is the only one without
copyright hassles. I'd rather pay for a dictionary than present wrongly
spelled words as checked correct and vice versa.

Can anyone suggest what my options might be?

-- 

Regards,
        -*Sue*-
 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 19:49:35 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:49:47 +1100
From: Harry Woodward-Clarke 
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Hi Sue,

> 
> Is there some way to get a non-USA dictionary, preferably Australian
> English or similar, for users to use with a commandline spelling
> checker such as ispell?
> 
> ISTR reading that the USA-English one we have is the only one without
> copyright hassles. I'd rather pay for a dictionary than present wrongly
> spelled words as checked correct and vice versa.
> 
> Can anyone suggest what my options might be?
> 

Check out ispell(1) (buildhash option) and ispell(4), and also
/usr/share/dict/README and finally
ftp://sable.ox.ac.uk/pub/wordlists/aussie . That should get you out of
mischief ;')

haxxa


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 20: 0:29 2000
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:59:38 +1300 (NZDT)
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: The FreeBSD Diary
To: Greg Lehey 
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:59:19 +1300
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Subject: Re: vinum volume dies.  fsck can help?
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On 11 Feb 00, at 12:15, Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Friday, 11 February 2000 at  9:51:06 +1300, Dan Langille wrote:
> > I have a box with three SCSI drives (da0 - da2).   da1 and da2 are a
> > single vinum volume
> >
> > vinum: loaded
> > Can't open history file /var/tmp/vinum_history: No such file or directory
> > (2)
> > vinum: reading configuration from /dev/da2s1e
> > vium: updating configuration from /dev/da1s1e
> > vium: /dev is mounted read-only, not rebuilding /dev/vinum
> > Waring defective object
> >
> > p nzmirror.p0        S State: corrupt    Subdisk:        2 Size:      2002MB
> > S nzmirrot.p0.s1       State: stale      Po:        256 kB Size:      1001MB
> > swapon: adding /dev/da0s1b as swap device
> > Automatic reboot in progress...
> >
> > [stuff about /dev/rda0s1* snipped]
> >
> > /dev/vinum/nzmirror: CANNOT READ: BLK 1247904
> > /dev/vinum/nzmirror: UNEPECTED INCONSISTENCY: run fsck
> > MANUALLY.
> > THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM HAD AN UNEXPECTED
> > INCONSISTENCY:
> >     /dev/vinum/rnzmirror (/nsmirror)
> >
> > It then drops to single user mode.
> >
> > Should I be running fsck -y /nzmirror or fsck -y
> > /dev/vinum/rnzmirror ?
> 
> /dev/vinum/rnzmirror, if you're running 3.x..

Yes, this is 3.3-stable.

> > Offhand, It sounds to me like the disk is dead.
> 
> Yes, or it died.  Do a 'camcontrol devlist' to see if it's even
> recognized.  'vinum l -V nzmirrot.p0.s1' will tell you which device
> should be up.  If it's there, you're going to have to start the drive
> and the subdisk.

'camcontrol devlist' lists all expected disks: da0, da1, and da2.

Which I hope is good news?

the rest is typed by hand:

# vinum
vinum-> l -V nzmirror.p0.s1
Subdisk nzmirror.p0.s1:
size:		1049624576 bytes(1001MB)
state: stale
plex nzmirror.p0 at offset 262144 (266 KB)
drive d2 (/dev/da2s1se) at offset 135600 (132KB)

vinum-> start nzmirror.p0.s1
can't start nzmirror.p0.s1: device busy (16)

vinum-> stop

# vinum start
Can't open history file /var/tmp/vinum_history: No such file or directory
vinum: already read config from d1

I'll come back to this later tonight.  cheers.
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 20:32:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Craig Beasland" 
To: 
Subject: RE: high load averages on mail server
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:25:43 +0800
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Hi there,

I came very late to this thread, but while I was searching around somewhere
I found a program called "barrendero".  I think that it wason freshmeat.
This is a linux solution, but it shouldn't be too difficult to use on
FreeBSD.

I should also point out that although I downloaded it I never actually
tested or installed it, so you should read the docs and heed the strongly
worded warnings.

Cheers
craig

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Rob Ellis
> Sent: Friday, 11 February 2000 0:23
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: high load averages on mail server
>
>
> > 	They are using their pop client as far as I know.  Yes,
> this leaves
> > it to their discretion and if some have "Leave Mail on
> Server" I'm screwed.
>
> cucipop has an option to 'expire' old mail -- you can set it to
> ignore leave mail on server for messages older than x. so even if
> x is something large (e.g. a month or two), the spool size doesn't
> grow indefinitely...
>
> - rob
>
> --
> Rob Ellis 
> Systems Administrator, Web Networks
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 21: 0:55 2000
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Subject: alias's
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I put a few alias's in .profile but when I run x and rxvt or xterm i cant 
get them to work, they work just fine without x, any ideas?  Im using bash, 
but I dont have a .bashrc
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 21:20:18 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 21:18:41 -0800
From: chip 
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To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem - Take 4
References: <20000208040302.B10648@hades.hell.gr> <00020800084901.02763@firewall.homenet> <20000210162740.A13143@hades.hell.gr>
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--------------EF1CA0816D548B6D5DF63F93
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
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Thanks for the suggestion of using ifpw show, I didn't know that command.
I have attached two files - the results of running ipfw show as a text doc
and
my rc.firewall file.
I hope these are readable. I thought it would be better to attach them
than
to copy the whole text into the message.
Chip W


Giorgos Keramidas wrote:

> On Mon, Feb 07, 2000 at 11:39:33PM -0800, Chip wrote:
> >
> > I still have a problem though. When I try to ping another machine on
> > my network I get the following message:
> >
> >       ping: sendto: Permission denied
> >
> > I can ping the nics in that machine though. I believe this may be
> > because icmp is blocked by the firewall?
>
> Without the actual rules, as printed by `ipfw show' there isn't much I
> can guess about why ping fails to work.  Blocked icmp's could be a
> reason, though.
>
> --
> Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
> For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
> PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.

--------------EF1CA0816D548B6D5DF63F93
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="rc.firewall"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="rc.firewall"

############
# Setup system for firewall service.
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/rc.firewall,v 1.19.2.2 1999/08/29 14:18:55 peter Exp $

# Suck in the configuration variables.
if [ -f /etc/defaults/rc.conf ]; then
	. /etc/defaults/rc.conf
elif [ -f /etc/rc.conf ]; then
	. /etc/rc.conf
fi

############
# Define the firewall type in /etc/rc.conf.  Valid values are:
#   open     - will allow anyone in
#   client   - will try to protect just this machine
#   simple   - will try to protect a whole network
#   closed   - totally disables IP services except via lo0 interface
#   UNKNOWN  - disables the loading of firewall rules.
#   filename - will load the rules in the given filename (full path required)
#
# For ``client'' and ``simple'' the entries below should be customized 
# appropriately.

############
#
# If you don't know enough about packet filtering, we suggest that you
# take time to read this book:
#
#	Building Internet Firewalls
#	Brent Chapman and Elizabeth Zwicky
#
#	O'Reilly & Associates, Inc
#	ISBN 1-56592-124-0
#	http://www.ora.com/
#
# For a more advanced treatment of Internet Security read:
#
#	Firewalls & Internet Security
#	Repelling the wily hacker
#	William R. Cheswick, Steven M. Bellowin
#
#	Addison-Wesley
#	ISBN 0-201-6337-4
#	http://www.awl.com/
#

if [ "x$1" != "x" ]; then
	firewall_type=$1
fi

############
# Set quiet mode if requested
if [ "x$firewall_quiet" = "xYES" ]; then
	fwcmd="/sbin/ipfw -q"
else
	fwcmd="/sbin/ipfw"
fi

############
# Flush out the list before we begin.
$fwcmd -f flush

############
# These rules are required for using natd.  All packets are passed to
# natd before they encounter your remaining rules.  The firewall rules
# will then be run again on each packet after translation by natd,
# minus any divert rules (see natd(8)).
if [ "X${natd_enable}" = X"YES" -a "X${natd_interface}" != X"" ]; then
        $fwcmd add divert natd all from any to any via ${natd_interface}
fi

############
# If you just configured ipfw in the kernel as a tool to solve network
# problems or you just want to disallow some particular kinds of traffic
# they you will want to change the default policy to open.  You can also
# do this as your only action by setting the firewall_type to ``open''.

# $fwcmd add 65000 pass all from any to any

############
# Only in rare cases do you want to change these rules
$fwcmd add 100 pass all from any to any via lo0
$fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8


# Prototype setups.
if [ "${firewall_type}" = "open" -o "${firewall_type}" = "OPEN" ]; then

	$fwcmd add 65000 pass all from any to any

elif [ "${firewall_type}" = "client" ]; then

    ############
    # This is a prototype setup that will protect your system somewhat against
    # people from outside your own network.
    ############

    # set these to your network and netmask and ip
    net="192.168.0.1"
    mask="255.255.255.0"
    ip="192.168.0.1"

    # Allow any traffic to or from my own net.
    $fwcmd add pass all from ${ip} to ${net}:${mask}
    $fwcmd add pass all from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip}

    # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any established

    # Allow setup of incoming email 
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${ip} 25 setup

    # Allow setup of outgoing TCP connections only
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${ip} to any setup

    # Disallow setup of all other TCP connections
    $fwcmd add deny tcp from any to any setup

    # Allow DNS queries out in the world
    $fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to ${ip}
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${ip} to any 53

    # Allow NTP queries out in the world
    $fwcmd add pass udp from any 123 to ${ip}
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${ip} to any 123

    # Everything else is denied as default.

elif [ "${firewall_type}" = "simple" ]; then

    ############
    # This is a prototype setup for a simple firewall.  Configure this machine 
    # as a named server and ntp server, and point all the machines on the inside
    # at this machine for those services.
    ############

    # set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
    oif="mx0"
    onet="208.194.173.26"
    omask="255.255.255.128"
    oip="208.194.173.26"

    # set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
    iif="pn0"
    inet="192.168.0.1"
    imask="255.255.255.0"
    iip="192.168.0.1"

    # Stop spoofing
    $fwcmd add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
    $fwcmd add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}

    # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
    $fwcmd add deny all from 192.168.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any via ${oif}
    $fwcmd add deny all from any to 192.168.0.0:255.255.0.0 via ${oif}
    $fwcmd add deny all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any via ${oif}
    $fwcmd add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 via ${oif}
    $fwcmd add deny all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any via ${oif}
    $fwcmd add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 via ${oif}

    # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any established

    # Allow setup of incoming email 
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup

    # Allow access to our DNS
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup

    # Allow access to our WWW
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup

    # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
    $fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup

    # Allow setup of any other TCP connection
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any setup

    # Allow DNS queries out in the world
    $fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53

    # Allow NTP queries out in the world
    $fwcmd add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123

    # Everything else is denied as default.

elif [ "${firewall_type}" != "UNKNOWN" -a -r "${firewall_type}" ]; then
	$fwcmd ${firewall_type}
fi

--------------EF1CA0816D548B6D5DF63F93
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="ipfw_show.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="ipfw_show.txt"

chip# ipfw show
00100  0    0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200  0    0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300  0    0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to any in recv mx0
00400  0    0 deny ip from 208.194.173.0/25 to any in recv pn0
00500 30 7265 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via mx0
00600  0    0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via mx0
00700  0    0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via mx0
00800  0    0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via mx0
00900  0    0 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via mx0
01000  0    0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via mx0
01100 23 7274 allow tcp from any to any established
01200  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 25 setup
01300  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 53 setup
01400  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 80 setup
01500  0    0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv mx0 setup
01600  8  384 allow tcp from any to any setup
01700  0    0 allow udp from any 53 to 208.194.173.26
01800  0    0 allow udp from 208.194.173.26 to any 53
01900  0    0 allow udp from any 123 to 208.194.173.26
02000  0    0 allow udp from 208.194.173.26 to any 123
65535 36 2634 deny ip from any to any  

--------------EF1CA0816D548B6D5DF63F93--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 21:27:38 2000
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I appreciate your offer but I need to know how to do this. I you set =
this up for me, what I have I learned? And what if, in my tinkering =
around, I screw it up? Then I'd have to pay you to do it again. Then, =
I've paid out $xxx.xx (or how ever many x's would be appropriate...;-} ) =
and I still don't necessarily know what I'm doing. I pick up on things =
quickly, I just need a few pointers to get me rolling in the right =
direction. Again, thank you for the offer.=20

Larry Hawk

>> I am willing to configure your FreeBSD box for you for a small fee.  =
If interesting, please let me know.
>>
>> Thanks.
>> --
>> LINUX/UNIX/NT Consultant/Administrator
>> Richard Pouncy          Voice: 310-213-4RTS
>> ICQ# : 31450231
>> http://www.rtscomputer.net

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I appreciate your offer but I need to =
know how to=20
do this. I you set this up for me, what I have I learned? And what if, =
in my=20
tinkering around, I screw it up? Then I'd have to pay you to do it =
again. Then,=20
I've paid out $xxx.xx (or how ever many x's would be appropriate...;-} ) =
and I=20
still don't necessarily know what I'm doing. I pick up on things =
quickly, I just=20
need a few pointers to get me rolling in the right direction. Again, =
thank you=20
for the offer. 


 


Larry Hawk


 




>> I am willing to configure your =
FreeBSD box=20
for you for a small fee.  If interesting, please let me =
know.


>>


>> Thanks.


>> --
>> LINUX/UNIX/NT =
Consultant/Administrator
>>=20
Richard Pouncy          =
Voice:=20
310-213-4RTS
>> ICQ# : 31450231
>>=20
http://www.rtscomputer.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 21:58:47 2000
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From: "Kevin Cramer" 
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 00:53:05 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Problem with ES1371 soundcard
Message-ID: <20000211005305.A642@socrates.siscom.net>
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I'm having problems with an Ensoniq AudioPCI (ES1371) soundcard.  I've
installed it into an Abit BP6 dual celeron machine and it is detected
correctly.  However, whenever I try to access the soundcard the
machine locks up and I have to reboot.

I'm running 3.4-stable.  I just cvsup'd and rebuilt the kernel not too
long ago.

I saw a message a while ago about the ES1371 not getting an IRQ under
SMP.  Does this mean that it will not work under SMP?  If not, can
anyone recommend any well-supported PCI sound cards that will?
Otherwise, I will have to put my old SB64 back in.

Thanks,
Kevin

Some extra info:

To enable sound support I'm just adding "device pcm0" to the kernel
config.

$ cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (981002) Feb  7 2000 22:59:52
Installed devices:
pcm1:  at 0xac00 irq 0 dma 0:0

dmesg:
Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
		reserved.
FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #3: Mon Feb  7 23:37:23 EST 2000
    kevin@dual-celery.siscom.net:/usr/src/sys/compile/DUAL-CELERY-0.4
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Celeron (686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5
  Features=0x183fbff
real memory  = 134217728 (131072K bytes)
avail memory = 127156224 (124176K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0:  rev 0x03 on pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x03 on pci0.1.0
chip2:  rev 0x02 on pci0.7.0
uhci0:  rev 0x01 int d irq 19 on
pci0.7.2
chip3:  rev 0x02 on pci0.7.3
fxp0:  rev 0x08 int a irq 19 on pci0.9.0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:90:27:bd:6b:ee
ahc0:  rev 0x00 int a irq 17 on pci0.13.0
ahc0: aic7890/91 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
es1:  rev 0x08 int a irq 19 on pci0.17.0
pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0xac00
es1371: codec vendor CRY revision 19
es1371: codec features Bass & Treble Headphone out 20bit DAC 18bit ADC
es1371: stereo enhancement: Crystal Semiconductor 3D Stereo Enhancement
Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
vga0:  rev 0x04 int a irq 18 on pci1.0.0
Probing for PnP devices:
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
psm0 irq 12 on isa
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1 not found at 0x2f8
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
ppc0: Generic chipset (EPP/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus 0
plip0:  on ppbus 0
bt0 not found at 0x134
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
usb0: 
uhub0 at usb0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via pin 2
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding disabled, default to accept, logging disabled
IP Filter: initialized.  Default = pass all, Logging = enabled
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
changing root device to da0s1a
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da1: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged
Queueing Enabled
da1: 17366MB (35566480 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 2213C)
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 31, 16bit), Tagged
Queueing Enabled
da0: 8748MB (17916240 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1115C)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 21:59:27 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 22:47:18 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
X-Sender: ifetch@ibis.ivanfetch.tzo.com
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Advansys SCSI card causes page falt - was: Adaptec 152x and 3.4-RELEASE
 problems
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Hello,
   I am having a simelar problem with an advansys scsi controller (sorry I
do not know specifics as to the model as I am unable to look at it right
now).  Even if I disable adv0, I still get "waiting 15 seconds for scsi
devices to settle down...", then time outs, then a kernel panick with a
page falt (signal 12).  I was about to try to see which part of the kernl
was causing this (ass discussed in the hacking section of the
handbook) but I wondered if anyone had experienced this kind of problem
besides myself.

Thanks in advance,
Ivan.


On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Doug Poland wrote:

> Greetings,
> 
> Question... are there known problems with 
> 3.4-RELEASE and Adaptec 152x SCSI host adapters?
> 
> I've been trying to install with an Adaptec 1510 
> and it never gets past "waiting" for scsi devices 
> to settle.  I get time out messages.
> 
> So I try my DTC Host adapter (behaves like a 1520), 
> it does get past the scsi probe and into sysinstall.  
> However, when sysinstall attempts to retrieve data
> from the CDROM the first time, I get a mount error.
> 
> After much wailing and gnashing of teeth I pull out
> 2.2.8-RELEASE and wham bam, it works great.
> 
> I'm coming to the conclusion that if I want to use
> my Adaptec 152x HAs, I better stick with 2.2.8, 
> unless someone can give me a dope slap and tell me
> what's wrong.  Or maybe 4.0 is the answer?  
> 
> Many TIA!
> 
> -- 
> Doug Poland
> dpoland@execpc.com 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 22: 6:55 2000
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From: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
To: "'Peter Schwenk'" ,
	"'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: RE: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 07:01:14 +0100
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Peter,

After I got your last email I tried to go to the FIC site to see if they had
any new bios upgrades for the AMI BIOS on this ol' FIC PA-2011.  NOT.

SO, I went ahead and did what you said/suggested.  I just selected boot
mgr for the 1.2gid wd0 running win98 and did not select bootmgr for
wd1 17.2 maxtor.  

Same thing.

Also, on a side note, since I couldn't find a damn bios upgrade, I stupidly
ran that maxtor hd prep software.  BAD MOVE - wiped out the MBR on the
win98 drive.

Anyway- again over and over again trying to install.  
I finally have come this conclusion-I think?

The FreeBSD install has no problems with the drives
anyway, BECAUSE it finishes writing the file systems.

And I get the message stating "All filesystems have
been written successfully"

FOLLOWING MAYBE 30 Secs after this is when it fails.

First.

It spawns the Emergency VTY holographic shell (or trys to so it says)

Then this is where it goes to try to initialize the CD (hi-val 40x=Kenwood
CDROM).

Sometimes it will actually fail and say that FreeBSD couldn't initialize the
installation media itself.  Other occasions it will just immediately sig11.

I even clean the CD with a cd cleaner-no luck.

NOTE:  That during the initial load of the kernel it finds the exact
model number of the cdrom with 0 problems, but it's wierd.  Sometimes
during kernel load it sees cd in the drive and other times it will
just say unknown media.

So....

I am going crazy pretty much.

Maybe FreeBSD doesn't like it!

I installed Slackware in like 20 minutes with no problems after my failed
attempt at FREEBSD again.
Plus Win98 didn't have any problems either.

I am really losing it/sleep also.

Later
Jim

PS.  Everyone in the lists and Peter also thanks for your continued support
and help,
I WILL GET IT INSTALLED.



-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Schwenk [mailto:schwenk@math.udel.edu]
Sent: Thursday, February 10, 2000 8:23 PM
To: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA; avi890k1@pn.nettuno.it
Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued


Hmm.   I guess I'm kinda stumped at this point.  I have a couple questions
though.

Why did you make two slices on the 17GB drive?  If you are dedicating the
whole disk to FreeBSD, then you only need to make one slice (aka.
Microsoft-terminology: partition).  Then within that one slice you make
FreeBSD partitions (at least one for / and one for swap, possibly one each
for /usr, /var, /home, but this is up to you and your admin style).

You don't need to mess with the MBR of the second disk or any of the boot
blocks of the slices on the second disk.  Booteasy only goes on the first
disk.

After telling you all this, there's really nothing that you seem to have
done
that should cause a crash like you describe.  But if I were you, I'd try
once
again and make only one slice on the second disk and not put anything in the
MBR or boot blocks of the second disk.

Also you can see error messages on the other virtual terminals sometimes
that
are helpful when there's a problem.  I think the first four (ALT-F1 through
ALT-F4) are used during the install, so check them out, too.

Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA wrote:

>
> Peter,
>
> Please send your reply to avi890k1@pn.nettuno.it
> I wasn't using the "Custom" install option. I was using the NOVICE options
> exclusively.
>
> BTW: DId you see this part of my post?
>
> - Fdisk for wd0 leave it alone press Q
> >            -- Select the BootMGR for wd0
> >         2- Fdisk for wd1-Create 2 slices for FreeBSD
> >                 wd1s1-8000M/wd1s2-8400M
> >          -- Select the BootMGR also for wd1 (is this what I am doing
> wrong?)

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System
Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 22:18:58 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from web1503.mail.yahoo.com (web1503.mail.yahoo.com [128.11.23.181])
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 22:14:07 -0800 (PST)
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Andrew=20Johns?= 
Subject: PPP over UDP/ssh
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hi,

Having problems with PPP over UDP and ssh.  (After
reading some material I've decided against using ssh
due to possible retransmission problems.)

Both systems are 3.3-RELEASE and I'm using the
examples from
/usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.span-isp
but I'm just using the vpn bits, not the multi-link.

What I'm trying to achieve is to create a pipe from
one
FreeBSD firewall to another, to allow users at one end
to telnet to a box inside the other, eg:

 users --> BSD1 ----> ISP <---- BSD2 (FW) ----- Telnet
             \___________________________/      target
                 PPP over UDP over PPP

I am connected to the ISP (trivial)
I start ppp in interactive mode, enter term, wait a
few secs, then ~p.  The ppp.log starts rolling on BSD2
but then fails, retrys, fails, .... 5 times.

The problem seems to be that the client connects OK
but then no packets are sent back to the client from
the server - all I get is the following message in
the ppp.log file (mixed amongst all the rest but this
is the crucial line as far as I can tell):

Phase: deflink: write (0): Destination address
required

It trys five times to connect, each time falling over
at this point - there's something blatantly obvious
that I'm missing here.  I can't imagine WHICH
destination address it wants - both machines are
connected to the same ISP at this point - I'm just
stuck (or maybe it's cos it's Friday :) )

Please CC me as I can't handle the volume of this
list.

TIA


=====
FreeBSD  : The Power to Serve!
Microsoft: The Power to ...
This program has performed an illegal operation and ... :)
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 22:38:16 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 07:03:02 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Gene Harris 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: X server difficulties
Message-ID: <20000211070302.A70178@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
References:  
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 04:50:13PM -0600, Gene Harris wrote:
> Try adding the following line to your pam.conf file, in
> /etc.  If you answer "YES" to building the port with pam,
> then you have to have it configured properly.
> 
> # Don't break startx
> xserver auth    required        pam_permit.so

I had the same problem. This didn't help! I recompiled the port saying
NO to using PAM. Then it started working.
> 
> 
> *==============================================*
> *Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
> *   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
> *        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
> *   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
> *        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
> *==============================================*
> 
> On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Scott A. Moberly wrote:
> 
> >  I attempted to rebuild the XFree86 server in the ports
> >  collectino last night.  After a successful rebuild I get
> >  the following error:
> >  
> >  Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
> >  Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
> >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
> >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
> >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
> >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
> >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
> >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
> >  giving up.
> >  xinit:  No such file or directory (errno 2):  unable to connect to X server
> >  xinit:  No such process (errno 3):  Server error.
> >  
> >  So, it seems that something was not successful...
> >  
> >  The following message also appears to root:
> >  
> >  Xwrapper: no modules loaded for `xserver' service
> >  
> >  Any suggestions?
> >  
> >  Salut
> >  sCOTT
> >  
> >  
> >  
> >  
> >  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >  
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 22:38:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 01:38:02 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net
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To: jimmy martin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: alias's
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jimmy martin wrote:
> 
> I put a few alias's in .profile but when I run x and rxvt or xterm i cant
> get them to work, they work just fine without x, any ideas?  Im using bash,
> but I dont have a .bashrc
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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Try starting your xterms like this:  xterm - -ls

The -ls means 'login shell' and will source your .profile or .bashrc.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 23: 9:26 2000
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	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 01:09:15 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Gunnar Flygt 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: X server difficulties
In-Reply-To: <20000211070302.A70178@sr.se>
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Ahhh, but did you also copy the new pam.conf from
/usr/src/etc back to /etc?  I seem to recall that this might
be necessary in a previous post to you.

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Gunnar Flygt wrote:

>  On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 04:50:13PM -0600, Gene Harris wrote:
>  > Try adding the following line to your pam.conf file, in
>  > /etc.  If you answer "YES" to building the port with pam,
>  > then you have to have it configured properly.
>  > 
>  > # Don't break startx
>  > xserver auth    required        pam_permit.so
>  
>  I had the same problem. This didn't help! I recompiled the port saying
>  NO to using PAM. Then it started working.
>  > 
>  > 
>  > *==============================================*
>  > *Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
>  > *   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
>  > *        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
>  > *   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
>  > *        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
>  > *==============================================*
>  > 
>  > On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Scott A. Moberly wrote:
>  > 
>  > >  I attempted to rebuild the XFree86 server in the ports
>  > >  collectino last night.  After a successful rebuild I get
>  > >  the following error:
>  > >  
>  > >  Authentication failed - cannot start X server.
>  > >  Perhaps you do not have console ownership?
>  > >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  > >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  > >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  > >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  > >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  > >  _X11TransSocketUNIXConnect: Can't connect: errno = 2
>  > >  giving up.
>  > >  xinit:  No such file or directory (errno 2):  unable to connect to X server
>  > >  xinit:  No such process (errno 3):  Server error.
>  > >  
>  > >  So, it seems that something was not successful...
>  > >  
>  > >  The following message also appears to root:
>  > >  
>  > >  Xwrapper: no modules loaded for `xserver' service
>  > >  
>  > >  Any suggestions?
>  > >  
>  > >  Salut
>  > >  sCOTT
>  > >  
>  > >  
>  > >  
>  > >  
>  > >  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  > >  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  > >  
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  
>  -- 
>                             __o
>  regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
>  email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 23:32:30 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 00:31:05 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Which portions of a file system can I successfully share among
 machines?
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Hi everyone,
   I would like to set up a few FreeBSD machines such that one of them
exports as much of it's file system to the rest of the FreeBSD machines as
possible.  I'll also be using NIS (the same machine which will be
exporting he file system will be the master NIS server and all other
machines will be clients).  I know that /home would be handy to export,
but I am wondering about other portions of the ifle system.  At which
point will problems start arising if I export certain portions of the file
system - In other words, can I share /usr among all machines?  Should I
not share /var, and expeciall / itself?

Thank YOu,
Ivan Fetch.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 10 23:44:53 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 08:44:31 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: c-mode in vi
Message-ID: <20000211084431.C70178@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
References: <38A36D58.3EC41702@nwlink.com>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 06:00:56PM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> Awhile back I was using vi to write c++ programs and it had the cool
> feature of going into "c-mode" automatically whenever I entered [vi
> file.cpp].  It would do automatic indentation for me.  
> About a month ago, I reinstalled my system, and vi no longer does this. 
> I'm pretty sure I was using vim or vile, but i've tried vim, vile,
> elvis, and nvi and I can't get this feature to work anymore.  Is there a
> script I can use to enable this feature?                 
> Also, I like the feel of vim but the backspace and delete keys are
> switched around.  I can't use it like that.  Anyone know how to fix
> that?

If you look in the /usr/local/share/vim directory you can see that there
are a new subdirectory named after the version of vin you use (at least
that was the case for me) I did symlinks to the /usr/local/share/vim for
all the items in the new directory. Then it started working.

Maybe this is something for the vim port maintainer to look at.

> --
> R Joseph Wright 
> 
> I was getting out of a...I believe I was
> getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  1:29:29 2000
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Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Boot record repair program?
References: <38A2778A.4F76CB8B@znerd.demon.nl> <20000210104119.B29395@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <38A28D6F.DE8BADDF@znerd.demon.nl> <20000210131854.A68362@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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Thank you very very very much, Ruslan and Andrew!!!

Yes, my FreeBSD partition is back on-line! This gpart is really great. It
guessed my first partition rght the very first time, I immediately wrote
the partition, and I was able to boot it again! Wow.

Ernst


Ruslan Ermilov wrote:
> 
> On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 11:05:35AM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> > It was in `compatible' mode, cuz Winblows didn't start up if me 2nd disk
> > was in `dangerously dedicated mode'.
> >
> > Any help would be greatly appreciated. I'm going to install a new harddisk
> > now and install FreeBSD on that one and then try to copy all data from the
> > old disk to the new. Problem is, I don't know where the partitions start
> > :(
> >
> > I used to have my partitions like this (for what I recall):
> >
> > 1st FreeBSD  (about 3 GB)
> > 2nd Linux (about 3 GB?)
> > 3rd Linux swap (about 120 MB)
> >
> > But this is what FIPS gives me under DOS (i compressed the table):
> >
> > --------------------
> > Which Drive (1=0x80/2=0x81/)? 2
> >
> > Partition table:
> >
> >  |boot|    Start |      |     End    | Start  |Number of|
> > #|able|Hd Cyl Sec|System|Hd  Cyl  Sec| Sector |Sectors  |  MB
> > -+----+----------+------+------------+--------+---------+----
> > 1|yes | 1 768  63|   FFh|254 1917  63|16711935| 16753663|8180
> > 2| no | 0 894  63|   FFh|254 1807  63|16753663| 16747519|8177
> > 3| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> > 4| no | 0 768  63|   FFh|  0 1792  63|16711935| 16711935|8160
> >
> > Checking root sector ...
> > Error: Invalid root sector signature: FF AA
> >
> > This is weird as I dont recall havig _4_ partitions (but it could be I
> > created different partitions for / and /usr (?) ) and the size of the
> > partitions are way out of bounds for my Quantum Fireball 6.4A (6.4 GB)
> >
> >
> FreeBSD fdisk(8) has a number of options to cope with MBR (including
> partition table); it can install new boot code (/boot/mbr by default),
> initialize the disk in "dedicated" mode, set active partition, etc.
> Refer to the fdisk(8) manpage for details.
> 
> But if partition table is clobberred... it should be restored somehow,
> and this is a not-so-easy, though still possible, task.  Basically,
> you would need to scan through the disk and find the BSD disklabel,
> and then manually re-create partition table, but this is beyond this
> discussion, and I think ports/sysutils/gpart is more intelligent on
> this one:
> 
> : A port of a tool which tries to guess the primary partition table of a PC-type
> : hard disk in case the primary partition table in sector 0 is damaged, incorrect
> : or deleted. The guessed table can be written to a file or device.
> :
> : Supported (guessable) filesystem or partition types: DOS/Windows FAT, Linux
> : ext2 and swap, OS/2 HPFS, Windows NTFS, FreeBSD and Solaris/x86 disklabels,
> : Minix FS, Reiser FS
> :
> : Author: Michail Brzitwa 
> : WWW: http://home.pages.de/~michab/gpart/
> :
> : - Andrew Stevenson
> : 
> 
> HTH,
> --
> Ruslan Ermilov          Sysadmin and DBA of the
> ru@ucb.crimea.ua        United Commercial Bank,
> ru@FreeBSD.org          FreeBSD committer,
> +380.652.247.647        Simferopol, Ukraine
> 
> http://www.FreeBSD.org  The Power To Serve
> http://www.oracle.com   Enabling The Information Age
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  1:48:36 2000
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From: Ernst de Haan 
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To: Gunnar Flygt 
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	FreeBSD Questions 
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Do you have a .vimrc file in your homedir? It should contain:

   set syntax=on

My 2cts. Ernst

Gunnar Flygt wrote:
> 
> On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 06:00:56PM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> > Awhile back I was using vi to write c++ programs and it had the cool
> > feature of going into "c-mode" automatically whenever I entered [vi
> > file.cpp].  It would do automatic indentation for me.
> > About a month ago, I reinstalled my system, and vi no longer does this.
> > I'm pretty sure I was using vim or vile, but i've tried vim, vile,
> > elvis, and nvi and I can't get this feature to work anymore.  Is there a
> > script I can use to enable this feature?
> > Also, I like the feel of vim but the backspace and delete keys are
> > switched around.  I can't use it like that.  Anyone know how to fix
> > that?
> 
> If you look in the /usr/local/share/vim directory you can see that there
> are a new subdirectory named after the version of vin you use (at least
> that was the case for me) I did symlinks to the /usr/local/share/vim for
> all the items in the new directory. Then it started working.
> 
> Maybe this is something for the vim port maintainer to look at.
> 
> > --
> > R Joseph Wright
> >
> > I was getting out of a...I believe I was
> > getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> --
>                            __o
> regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
> email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  2:20: 7 2000
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From: Artem Koutchine 
Reply-To: root@matrix.web2000.ru
Organization: Web2000
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Out of disk space kills files
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:21:04 +0300
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Hello!

I have teh following perl code:

open (F, ">>$file");
print F $somedata."\n";
close F;

when i run of out disk space this code somehow
results in 0 file length (basically kills the file). I have
lost a pretty big user list because of this. How this
happens? I should not rtuncate file, just append to it,
right?


--
Artem Koutchine (áŇÔĹÍ ëŐŢÉÎ)                       | 
MAIL: root@matrix.web2000.ru                        | 
WORKPLACE: http://matrix.web2000.ru                 | 
URL: http://idesign.pp.ru                           | 
Web2000 (http://www.web2000.ru)                     | 
Tel: +7(095)785-1555 (ÓĐŇĎÓÉÔŘ áŇÔĹÍÁ ÉÚ ÷ĺâ2000)   | 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  2:57:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 04:15:27 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Dean Hamstead 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ip masq
In-Reply-To: <38A008F1.EA92888F@penrithcity.nsw.gov.au>
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If you need address translation dialup connectivity, use ppp -alias
 otherwise, use 'natd'.

Omachonu Ogali
Intranova Networking Group

On Tue, 8 Feb 2000, Dean Hamstead wrote:

> does freebsd have a address translation faucility likenable unto linux's
> masq function?
> 
> the handbook doesnt seem to mention it, although comments in LINT(?)
> seem to indicate that one of the options enablable _could_ be what im
> looking for
> 
> Dean
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  3:12:32 2000
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From: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" ,
	"'freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: RE: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:11:44 +0100
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All, I also tried one last ditch attempt and method to get it installed.

I also have FreeBSD Ver. 3.3 on CD so I threw in the first boot disk and
rebooted went into the install program fine finished the filesystem,
and boom brought up the emergency holographic shell and it initialized
the installation media fine, but then it acted alittle shady because
I was using the 3.4 boot disks and sig11ed again.

What is this? Is it a hardrive, bios, or cdrom problem or what?

Should I go out and buy a different CD drive?

-----Original Message-----
From: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA 
Sent: Friday, February 11, 2000 7:01 AM
To: 'Peter Schwenk'; 'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org';
'freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.org'
Subject: RE: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
Importance: High


Peter,

After I got your last email I tried to go to the FIC site to see if they had
any new bios upgrades for the AMI BIOS on this ol' FIC PA-2011.  NOT.

SO, I went ahead and did what you said/suggested.  I just selected boot
mgr for the 1.2gid wd0 running win98 and did not select bootmgr for
wd1 17.2 maxtor.  

Same thing.

Also, on a side note, since I couldn't find a damn bios upgrade, I stupidly
ran that maxtor hd prep software.  BAD MOVE - wiped out the MBR on the
win98 drive.

Anyway- again over and over again trying to install.  
I finally have come this conclusion-I think?

The FreeBSD install has no problems with the drives
anyway, BECAUSE it finishes writing the file systems.

And I get the message stating "All filesystems have
been written successfully"

FOLLOWING MAYBE 30 Secs after this is when it fails.

First.

It spawns the Emergency VTY holographic shell (or trys to so it says)

Then this is where it goes to try to initialize the CD (hi-val 40x=Kenwood
CDROM).

Sometimes it will actually fail and say that FreeBSD couldn't initialize the
installation media itself.  Other occasions it will just immediately sig11.

I even clean the CD with a cd cleaner-no luck.

NOTE:  That during the initial load of the kernel it finds the exact
model number of the cdrom with 0 problems, but it's wierd.  Sometimes
during kernel load it sees cd in the drive and other times it will
just say unknown media.

So....

I am going crazy pretty much.

Maybe FreeBSD doesn't like it!

I installed Slackware in like 20 minutes with no problems after my failed
attempt at FREEBSD again.
Plus Win98 didn't have any problems either.

I am really losing it/sleep also.

Later
Jim

PS.  Everyone in the lists and Peter also thanks for your continued support
and help,
I WILL GET IT INSTALLED.



-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Schwenk [mailto:schwenk@math.udel.edu]
Sent: Thursday, February 10, 2000 8:23 PM
To: Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA; avi890k1@pn.nettuno.it
Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued


Hmm.   I guess I'm kinda stumped at this point.  I have a couple questions
though.

Why did you make two slices on the 17GB drive?  If you are dedicating the
whole disk to FreeBSD, then you only need to make one slice (aka.
Microsoft-terminology: partition).  Then within that one slice you make
FreeBSD partitions (at least one for / and one for swap, possibly one each
for /usr, /var, /home, but this is up to you and your admin style).

You don't need to mess with the MBR of the second disk or any of the boot
blocks of the slices on the second disk.  Booteasy only goes on the first
disk.

After telling you all this, there's really nothing that you seem to have
done
that should cause a crash like you describe.  But if I were you, I'd try
once
again and make only one slice on the second disk and not put anything in the
MBR or boot blocks of the second disk.

Also you can see error messages on the other virtual terminals sometimes
that
are helpful when there's a problem.  I think the first four (ALT-F1 through
ALT-F4) are used during the install, so check them out, too.

Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA wrote:

>
> Peter,
>
> Please send your reply to avi890k1@pn.nettuno.it
> I wasn't using the "Custom" install option. I was using the NOVICE options
> exclusively.
>
> BTW: DId you see this part of my post?
>
> - Fdisk for wd0 leave it alone press Q
> >            -- Select the BootMGR for wd0
> >         2- Fdisk for wd1-Create 2 slices for FreeBSD
> >                 wd1s1-8000M/wd1s2-8400M
> >          -- Select the BootMGR also for wd1 (is this what I am doing
> wrong?)

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System
Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  3:21:18 2000
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From: Aleksandar Simic 
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References: <38A34D56.7B4FD808@frustum.clara.co.uk> <38A34F65.34853F9A@frustum.clara.co.uk> <20000211130944.G76521@freebie.lemis.com>
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Hi,

Thanks for replying.

Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Thursday, 10 February 2000 at 23:53:09 +0000, Aleksandar Simic wrote:
> > Aleksandar Simic wrote:
> >>
> >> My question is:
> >>
> >> Did I just get a CD's from a badly burned batch or is this how release
> >> 3.4 is supposed to be ?
> 
> No.
> 
> >> I received FreeBSD 3.4, two days ago. Upon trying to install it I have
> >> found that it is not bootable.
> 
> What happened was that some mods were made to the bootstrap.  They
> worked fine on the hardware on which they were developed, but it seems
> that some BIOSes expect additional dependencies which go beyond the
> standard, and they don't recognize the bootstrap.


My motherboard is Intel SE440-BX-2, Phoenix BIOS 4.0, Release 6.0. 


> The following method should work:
> 
> 1.  Boot from the *second* CD-ROM.
> 
> 2.  When the kernel configuration screen is displayed, change to the
>     first CD-ROM.
> 
> 3.  Continue.
> 
> If anybody tries this, please let me know in private mail whether it
> worked.  It does for me, but in this case that's not enough :-)
> 


That is the method I used to install, after somebody suggested it on the
mailing list to me.


> >> Somehow I managed to get it installed, but so many things seem to be
> >> acting strange.
> >>
> >> -XF86Setup, graphical X setup, just plain fails to start up.
> 
> What's the message?


There is no message. When I start it from /stand/sysinstall it just
informs me that it has successfully installed the mouse on
/dev/sysmouse, it doesn't even start XF86Setup and then prompts me
to pick a window manager.


> >> -Fetchmailconf  spews the following:
> >>
> >> inconsistent dedent
> >> File "/usr/local/libexec/fetchmailconf.bin", line 1131
> >> if string.find(greetline, "1.003") > 0 or string.find(greetline,
> >> "1.004") > 0:
> >> SyntaxError: invalid token
> 
> Was this an upgrade?  That could have been part of the problem.


No it wasn't an upgrade. I did a clean install of 3.4.


> >> -fvwm2, sort of installs.
> 
> Good.


Not really, because system.fvwm2rc is nowhere to be found.


> >> -Netscape (all 4.* FreeBSD versions) dump core without even starting
> >> up.
> 
> Hmm.  Not typical.


Do you know a fix to this ? CVS-uping is not an option.


> >> -Xemacs dumps core without even starting up, just like Netscape.
> 
> Are you sure your X installation is complete?


Yes it is, because I can run "normal" Emacs, certain other OS's 
Netscape works fine under emulation. And many other apps run as
expected.


> >> I have first purchased FreeBSD 2.8 with Greg Lahey's book, and have
> >                                  ^^^^
> > I ment to say 2.2.8. :)
> 
> Maybe you meant to say "Greg Lehey", too :-)

Sorry about that.  :)


-Alex


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  3:35:10 2000
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-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: ccba 
An: FreeBSD-Questions 
Datum: Freitag, 11. Februar 2000 00:18
Betreff: Mounting Zip disks


>Hello:
>
>    I am trying to mount the zip disk inside a zip drive.
>    The disk is already inside the drive during boot up.
>    The drive is a slave IDE device (the HD is the master)
>
>    the disk is msdos formatted.
>
>    Can anyone tell me how come this command return an unknown device
>error?
>
>
>            mount -t msdos /dev/wd1s4 /zip
>
>Thank you in advance
>
>phillip_wong@email.com
>


Hi, try wfd0s4 (with "f").

Gregor.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  4: 5:20 2000
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Hiya,

When I try the same, this is what I get:

bash-2.03# mount -t msdos /dev/wfd0s4 /mnt/zip
msdos: /dev/wfd0s4: Device not configured
bash-2.03# ls -l /dev/wfd0s4
brw-r-----  1 root  operator    1, 0x00050002 Feb 10 12:49 /dev/wfd0s4
bash-2.03#

I have configured my kernel for ATAPI floppies. This is in my kernel
config file:

options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM
device          wfd0            #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)

Any idea?

Ernst


Gregor Bittel wrote:
> 
> -----Ursprngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: ccba 
> An: FreeBSD-Questions 
> Datum: Freitag, 11. Februar 2000 00:18
> Betreff: Mounting Zip disks
> 
> >Hello:
> >
> >    I am trying to mount the zip disk inside a zip drive.
> >    The disk is already inside the drive during boot up.
> >    The drive is a slave IDE device (the HD is the master)
> >
> >    the disk is msdos formatted.
> >
> >    Can anyone tell me how come this command return an unknown device
> >error?
> >
> >
> >            mount -t msdos /dev/wd1s4 /zip
> >
> >Thank you in advance
> >
> >phillip_wong@email.com
> >
> 
> Hi, try wfd0s4 (with "f").
> 
> Gregor.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  5:18:44 2000
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From: "Havener,  Kevin" 
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	I had this problem with xemacs and the package on the
	3.4 disks as well.  I had to cvsup and build the port.
	Worked fine after that.  I've had other problems with
	packages on the CDs, too, but then again I "upgraded".

	Kevin

> > >> -Xemacs dumps core without even starting up, just like Netscape.
> > 
> > Are you sure your X installation is complete?
> 
> 
> Yes it is, because I can run "normal" Emacs, certain other OS's 
> Netscape works fine under emulation. And many other apps run as
> expected.
> 
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  5:35:55 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:34:16 +0000
From: Nik Clayton 
To: questions@freebsd.org, stable@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
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Hi folks,

[x-posted to -stable, I explain why below]

God knows where the problem is in this particular set up, I'm hoping this
rings a bell with someone.

I've got a FreeBSD 3.4 machine running Samba 2.0.6, right out of the
ports tree.  This machine is the PDC for 5 Windows 98 machines, and
things work well -- log ins, file sharing, and so forth.

There's also an HP LaserJet 5N on this network, and the Windows machines
need to print to it.

I've got it set up and connected to the network (i.e., it's *not*
connected by a parallel connection to any of the other machines) and
an /etc/printcap entry on the FreeBSD machine which simply forwards all
jobs to the LPD on the printer (i.e., with an 'rm=' entry).  With a 
'[printers]' section in smb.conf, this just works.  Windows 98 machines 
can print to it, jobs appear in the spooler, jobs can be cancelled, and so on.

The FreeBSD and Windows machines all have 100MB NICs, the printer has a 
10MB NIC, and they're connected using a NetGear 16 port hub.

However, there's one snag.  As soon as there's more than one print job
in the queue (either 2 or more jobs from one machine, or 2 or more jobs
from multiple machines) the applications that are printing on each host
hang (hourglass, unresponsive to input) until the print jobs have gone
through.  The Windows 98 hosts have the most up to date drivers from HP.

I've not seen this before.

Thinking that the LPD on the printer might not be up to snuff, I tried
connecting to the printer directly to the FreeBSD machine, and using a 
'raw' printcap entry just to pass jobs down the parallel port untouched.
After restarting everything, I tried printing from a Windows machine.

Boom.  The FreeBSD machine spontaneously reboots, with no console messages,
and nothing in the log.  I try it again, just to be sure, and the same
thing happens.

I've x-posted this to -stable because I've got dim memories of someone
else reporting similar problems in the past fortnight or so.  But with 
the mailing list search engines being down I can't go back to check.

FWIW, I've done similar setups, with with Epson stylus printers connected
to a FreeBSD -stable machine, and printing through Samba, and haven't
seen anything like this.

At this point I'm pretty much clutching at straws.  It could be a
FreeBSD lpd / HP lpd interaction problem; it might be a Windows 98
problem; it might be a 100MB/10MB problem. . .

And I'm concerned that printing from Windows to FreeBSD can cause FreeBSD
to reboot.

I've done the usual deja.com/google.com/hp.com searches, and haven't
turned up anything concrete.  

Any ideas?

N
-- 
    If you want to imagine the future, imagine a tennis shoe stamping
    on a penguin's face forever.
        --- with apologies to George Orwell


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  5:42:20 2000
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From: Luigi Rizzo 
Message-Id: <200002111342.OAA46447@info.iet.unipi.it>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
In-Reply-To: <20000211123416.A92889@catkin.nothing-going-on.org> from Nik Clayton
 at "Feb 11, 2000 12:34:16 pm"
To: Nik Clayton 
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:42:01 +0100 (CET)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
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> Thinking that the LPD on the printer might not be up to snuff, I tried
> connecting to the printer directly to the FreeBSD machine, and using a 
> 'raw' printcap entry just to pass jobs down the parallel port untouched.
> After restarting everything, I tried printing from a Windows machine.

not sure if it is related but you did change the intrmask for ppc0 in the
kernel config file from "net" to "tty" didn't you ?

	device          ppc0    at isa? port? flags 0x40 tty irq 7

the default comes with "net" which is good to run plip but
not for printing (it shouldn't crash though...).

	cheers
	luigi


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  5:42:40 2000
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From: Andrey Novikov 
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Subject: Tuning up semaphores in kernel
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:38:37 +0300
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Hello.

Resently my PostgreSQL daemon died with:
IpcSemaphoreCreate: semget failed (No space left on device) key=5432015, num=16, permission=600

I figured out that the kernel is out of available semaphores,
I wanted to rebuild it but the problem is that the options
related to semaphores are not documented. This is the mission
critical commercial server so I don't want just to make assumptions.
Can you please tell me how these all enigmatic numbers are
properly choosed:
options         SEMMAP=31
options         SEMMNI=11
options         SEMMNS=61
options         SEMMNU=31
options         SEMMSL=61
options         SEMOPM=101
options         SEMUME=11

Thanks in advance, Andrey Novikov


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  5:43:29 2000
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From: gkaplan 
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In the sequence of operations: boot of CD#1 FBSD distribution > Kernel
configuation menu > Start kernel configuration in full-screen mode >
device conflicts resolution > quit > save , where is the this save
stored?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  5:57:16 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 09:04:21 -0500
To: Gunnar Flygt , R Joseph Wright 
From: Jim C 
Subject: Re: c-mode in vi
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
In-Reply-To: <20000211084431.C70178@sr.se>
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 <38A36D58.3EC41702@nwlink.com>
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I had to make sure I was using vim and not vi.  I don't believe vi has all 
the capabilities that vim has.  I simply symlinked vi to vim and made sure 
I have my $HOME/.vimrc file properly configured.

Jim


At 08.44 11.02.00 +0100, Gunnar Flygt wrote:
>On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 06:00:56PM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> > Awhile back I was using vi to write c++ programs and it had the cool
> > feature of going into "c-mode" automatically whenever I entered [vi
> > file.cpp].  It would do automatic indentation for me.
> > About a month ago, I reinstalled my system, and vi no longer does this.
> > I'm pretty sure I was using vim or vile, but i've tried vim, vile,
> > elvis, and nvi and I can't get this feature to work anymore.  Is there a
> > script I can use to enable this feature?
> > Also, I like the feel of vim but the backspace and delete keys are
> > switched around.  I can't use it like that.  Anyone know how to fix
> > that?
>
>If you look in the /usr/local/share/vim directory you can see that there
>are a new subdirectory named after the version of vin you use (at least
>that was the case for me) I did symlinks to the /usr/local/share/vim for
>all the items in the new directory. Then it started working.
>
>Maybe this is something for the vim port maintainer to look at.
>
> > --
> > R Joseph Wright
> >
> > I was getting out of a...I believe I was
> > getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>--
>                            __o
>regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
>email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  6:27:18 2000
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Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client? 
The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.

TIA,
Tony Wells


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> Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client? 
> The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.

Terraterm is very nice. Check it out here:
http://www.zip.com.au/~roca/ttssh.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  6:44:52 2000
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From: Josef Karthauser 
To: Tobias Roth 
Cc: Tony Wells ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Off Topic -- ssh client for W95/98
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 03:33:53PM +0100, Tobias Roth wrote:
> 
> > Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client? 
> > The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.
> 
> Terraterm is very nice. Check it out here:
> http://www.zip.com.au/~roca/ttssh.html

I can recommend this as well.
Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser	FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how
Technical Manager	deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  6:46:46 2000
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I did a scan of ssh win client on google and found quite a
few entries.  There are at least three publically available
ports.

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Tony Wells wrote:

>  Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client? 
>  The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.
>  
>  TIA,
>  Tony Wells
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  6:51:47 2000
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To: Tony Wells 
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Subject: Re: Off Topic -- ssh client for W95/98
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I know it isn't free but my absolute favorite is SecureCRT from vandyke. I
used free emulators for years but settled on (and bought) scrt. The
emulation, features, scriptability, and support are all excellent. Give
the eval a try.

Just a customer.

-Dave

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Tony Wells wrote:

> Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client? 
> The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  6:59:36 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 15:59:19 +0100
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Len Conrad 
Subject: Re: Off Topic -- ssh client for W95/98
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Note on SecureCRT: They can't export it, even after the recent "relaxation" 
of US crypto restrictions.

Len

===============

>I know it isn't free but my absolute favorite is SecureCRT from vandyke. I
>used free emulators for years but settled on (and bought) scrt. The
>emulation, features, scriptability, and support are all excellent. Give
>the eval a try.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  7:23:34 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:13:41 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sendmail + freebsd.org
Message-ID: <20000211171341.A12570@hades.hell.gr>
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 03:20:04PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> 
> Is it possible to tweak Sendmail so that hub.freebsd.org and others
> like it accept mail from the internal machine?  I've tried this before
> with Masquerading but it failed.  That leads me to believe that either
> (a) masquerading isn't enough or (b) I didn't implement it correctly.

I would bet on the second one.  I've been using sendmail with
masquerading for quite some time.  Then I used qmail, then postfix, now
I'm back to qmail, ad infinitum.

For an example setup that has worked for me with sendmail, you're
welcome to take a look at:
http://students.ceid.upatras.gr/~keramida/freebsd/sendmail.html

The article is not yet finished, but the entire sendmail.mc file that
I've used when working with sendmail is there.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  7:36:26 2000
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Subject: smart array works CD doesn't
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Francis Abella" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

Thanks to everyone who helped get my Smart Array 
221 recognized by FreeBSD!

dropped:
-----------------------------------------------
controller     ida0    at pci0 bio irq 11 vector 
idaintr
controller     ida0
disk           id0        at ida0 drive 0
disk           id1         at ida0 drive 1
disk           id2        at ida0 drive 2
disk           id3         at ida0 drive 3
options                IDA_CUCKOO_MODE=0
-------------------------------------------
into my kernel & my IDE CD-ROM isn't recognized 
by FreeBSD.

I do get :

ida : port address (0xffffffff) out of range
ida0 not found

on the boot & have a feeling this somehow relates 
to my woes.

does anyone have any ideas on how I get my CD-ROM 
working?

I have:
CPQ Proliant 1600 7/500 w/ 256MB RAM
4 - 9 GB Plug w/ultra 2 SCSI HD's
    1 - in an array by itself as a "boot drive"   
(RAID0)
    3 - in an array at RAID5
these are running on CPQ Smart Array 221 (on slot 
4, bus 2)
an embedded IDE Controller (enabled as 2nd 
controller [floppy is first on another embedded 
IDE controller])
    running the CPQ CDR-8435 CD-ROM on IRQ 14

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

TYIA



Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  7:38:20 2000
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Roy Bachmeyer" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

I like a screen color of lightwhite and blue.  "vidcontrol lightwhite blue" works fine from command 
line.  Anyone know how to get it on boot.  I have tried various enties in /boot/loader.conf.local 
and rc.conf with no luck.  (FreeBSD 3.2)

Roy Bachmeyer

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  7:42:55 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 08:42:28 -0700 (MST)
From: "Small, but frustrating." 
To: Tony Wells 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Off Topic -- ssh client for W95/98
In-Reply-To: <38A41B8C.66F8C487@journalstar.com>
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a little less sexy option than some of the other flashy terminials is to
install Cygwin's port of GNU utils to win32 (http://sourceware.cygnus.com)
the added bonus for this is that you get all the gnu utils (make, gcc,
bash, etc) on windows and then you can compile a lot of unix source
directly with little to no modification. there is a patched version of ssh
1.2.26 that works great if all you need is just the client to connect to
other machines.

matt

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Tony Wells wrote:

> Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client? 
> The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.
> 
> TIA,
> Tony Wells
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  7:54: 1 2000
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From: Chuck Barnett 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: listening to two IP's
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 09:57:45 -0600
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Hello,
  I am having a problem, I've done this with earlier versions of FreeBSD
(2.*) but with ver 3 it is not working.

I want to listen to 2 ip addresses for the purpose of vhosting.  With the
following shouldn't I be "listening" to the address of
38.196.236.113 as well as *.*.*.112?  Here is excerpt from rc.conf file.

ifconfig_xl0="inet 38.196.236.112  netmask 255.255.255.224"
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 38.196.236.113 netmask 255.255.255.0"


Thanks,

Chuck


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  7:54:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:53:27 +0100
From: Ernst de Haan 
Organization: Jollem
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Well, PuTTY is pretty good too, it's freeware I think. Heres the URL:

* http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/

Ernst


Tony Wells wrote:
> 
> Does anyone have any recommendations for a free W95/98 ssh client?
> The only one I know of is the F-Secure client and it's only a demo.
> 
> TIA,
> Tony Wells
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8: 3:22 2000
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From: "Travis Leuthauser" 
To: "Chuck Barnett" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: listening to two IP's
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 10:01:02 -0600
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Change the netmask of your xl0 alias to 255.255.255.255

Travis Leuthauser
Network Administrator
DDS Group

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Chuck Barnett" 
To: 
Sent: Friday, February 11, 2000 9:57 AM
Subject: listening to two IP's


> Hello,
>   I am having a problem, I've done this with earlier versions of FreeBSD
> (2.*) but with ver 3 it is not working.
> 
> I want to listen to 2 ip addresses for the purpose of vhosting.  With the
> following shouldn't I be "listening" to the address of
> 38.196.236.113 as well as *.*.*.112?  Here is excerpt from rc.conf file.
> 
> ifconfig_xl0="inet 38.196.236.112  netmask 255.255.255.224"
> ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 38.196.236.113 netmask 255.255.255.0"
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Chuck
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8: 5:39 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 10:04:51 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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I believe the netmask needs to be set to 255.255.255.255 if the alias
is on the same network as the primary IP.

Chuck Barnett wrote:
> 
> Hello,
>   I am having a problem, I've done this with earlier versions of FreeBSD
> (2.*) but with ver 3 it is not working.
> 
> I want to listen to 2 ip addresses for the purpose of vhosting.  With the
> following shouldn't I be "listening" to the address of
> 38.196.236.113 as well as *.*.*.112?  Here is excerpt from rc.conf file.
> 
> ifconfig_xl0="inet 38.196.236.112  netmask 255.255.255.224"
> ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 38.196.236.113 netmask 255.255.255.0"
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Chuck
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:15:18 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:14:07 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
To: Chuck Barnett 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: listening to two IP's
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Chuck Barnett wrote:

> Hello,
>   I am having a problem, I've done this with earlier versions of FreeBSD
> (2.*) but with ver 3 it is not working.
> 
> I want to listen to 2 ip addresses for the purpose of vhosting.  With the
> following shouldn't I be "listening" to the address of
> 38.196.236.113 as well as *.*.*.112?  Here is excerpt from rc.conf file.
> 
> ifconfig_xl0="inet 38.196.236.112  netmask 255.255.255.224"
> ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 38.196.236.113 netmask 255.255.255.0"

Because they are both on the same subnet, I believe the alias's netmask
needs to be 255.255.255.255



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:16:19 2000
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Message-ID: 
From: Chuck Barnett 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: listening to two IP's
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 10:19:48 -0600
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Thanks for the responses.  .255 fixed it 

Chuck


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:19: 1 2000
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Reply-To: lists@efinley.com
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References: <20000209114921.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net>  
In-Reply-To: 
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We use Cucipop as the POP server.  It doesn't make a copy of the
mailbox at the beginning of the mail check like qpopper does.  And for
deleting mail older than X days, I use a perl script to do that for
me.

On Wed, 09 Feb 2000 23:14:06 +0000, Arthur Kelly wrote:

>On Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:13:19 -0600 (CST), Alex Charalabidis
> wrote:
>
>>The time of day during which it happens is the tell-tale sign. Your
>>problem is most likely to be clueness business users who never delete=20
>>their mail from the server and check it every minute. You need to =
impose
>>quotas or ruthlessly wipe those 50MB mailboxes full of baby pictures =
and
>>Valentines from 1997.
>
>
>What are people using to delete mail older than say, 60 days from the
>mail spool?
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--=20
Elliot (efinley@efinley.com) Weird Science!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:21:59 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Servicio - New Road Team" ,
	
References: <007201bf7430$50cc9420$0f9310c8@emc>
Subject: RE: consulta sobre actualizacion
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 10:21:14 -0600
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Roberto,

    Si quieres documentación en espańol puedes visitar estos sitios:

http://www.es.freebsd.org/es/
http://www.es.freebsd.org/es/FAQ/FAQ.html

También existe una lista de correos en espańol, la cual puedes utilizar:

Spanish -- majordomo@es.FreeBSD.org

P.D.1 Para actualizarte a una versión 3.x, yo te sugeriría hacer una
instalación totalmente nueva, ya que te puedes complicar mucho la vida
queriendo actualizar la versión que tienes, y al fín de cuentas vas a
terminar por reinstalar todo desde el inicio.

P.D.2 En esta lista no encontrarás mucha ayuda si escribes tus preguntas en
espańol.


Saludos
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Servicio - New Road Team 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, February 10, 2000 7:35 PM
Subject: consulta sobre actualizacion


> Tengo instalada la version FreeBSD 2.1.0 release y no he realizado
> actualizaciones desde entonces.
> Ahora he adquirido la version 3.2 y no se que hacer...
>
> Agradecere informacion, no hablo ingles y no encuentro bibliografia en
> espańol.
>
> Atte.
>
> Roberto Muńoz Codazzi
> Webmaster New Road Team
>
>
> -----------------------
> Anillo Comercial New Road Team
> 7 Partidos - 15 Ciudades Unidos
> de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
> www.sanmiguel.com.ar
> www.jcpaz.com.ar
> www.grand-bourg.com.ar
> www.lospolvorines.com.ar
> www.malvinasargentinas.com.ar
> www.dontorcuato.com.ar
> www.lomahermosa.com.ar
> www.hurlinghamcity.com.ar
> www.smartin.com.ar
> www.moron.com.ar
> www.moreno.com.ar
> www.pasodelrey.com.ar
> www.gralrodriguez.com.ar
> www.castelar.com.ar
> www.delviso.com.ar
> www.boulogne.com.ar
> www.newroad.com.ar
> www.abogados.com.ar
> www.veterinarios.com.ar
>
> Contestador: 4451-2065
> Celular: 15-4979-8317 las 24 hs
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:42:11 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:41:43 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
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Subject: bad144 question
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Cant get to the archives so please forgive if this is a common question.

Im not getting thru my head the proper way to use bad144 to scan for AND
mark bad sectors.  The man pages look like an either or.

If I do the scan, is it automatically marking what bad it finds bad?  Or
do I have to scan and pipe it to bad144 with different switches?

Any insite is appreciated cause this is not getting thru to the grey
matter (Im trying to shore up an IDE)  Thanx.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:51:17 2000
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From: "Shwim" 
To: 
Subject: Going to attempt installation to a Compaq Presario 1690 Laptop
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:47:52 -0500
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Has anyone installed FreeBSD on a Compaq Presario Laptop?
I'd like to get in contact with anyone who has had experience
with this.  Thank you.

Shwim

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Has anyone installed FreeBSD on a Compaq Presario=20
Laptop?


I'd like to get in contact with anyone who has had=20
experience


with this.  Thank you.


 


Shwim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  8:56:30 2000
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Message-ID: <010201bf74b1$1dc13d20$c799c5d1@webserver>
From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>
To: "Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA" ,
	
Subject: Re: Dual Booting Win98 and FreeBSD 2 sep. HDs-Continued
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 09:36:08 -0700
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On Thursday, February 10, 2000 11:06 PM Abercromby James TSgt 31CS/SCBBMA wrote:


>I installed Slackware in like 20 minutes with no problems after my failed
>attempt at FREEBSD again. Plus Win98 didn't have any problems either.

IMHO, you could do much worse than running Slack 7.0. It is said that it's the
most BSDish of all the Linux distros and is more "lean-and-mean" than it's
counterparts. It's my understanding that Slack 7.0 has focused on "easily"
installing a workstation. Have you found that to be the case?

-duke





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  9:22:33 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 19:21:15 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Dimitar Peikov 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Routing problem
Message-ID: <20000211192115.B49927@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
Mail-Followup-To: Dimitar Peikov ,
	questions@FreeBSD.org
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[Redirected to -questions, nothing hackish]

On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 06:26:39PM +0200, Dimitar Peikov wrote:
> 	Hi,
> 	I have the following problem and cant see where I wrong or there is another way to do it.
> Problem: I have one segment in wich are connected different networks. in this case I try to use one workstation using Windows with alone IP -> let it be 192.168.1.1/32 and my freebsd uses 192.168.0.1/24 . The other Win I could setup to see this alone workstation using routing information but in my freebsd machine when I set using :
> 
> route add -host 192.168.1.1 -netmask 255.255.255.255 -interface ed0
> 
> My arp table says that ed0 has IP 192.168.1.1 ?????
> 
> If set using :
> 
> route add -host 192.168.1.1 -netmask 255.255.255.255 192.168.0.1
> 
> My arp says nothing, but ping returns routing errors???? 
> In fact I cannot route alone IP trought interface. It have no sense but in my case I must use tricks doing that!!!
> 
> Could someone can explain me how to solve that problem? I see that 2 Windowses in this configuration have ping between, but ping between freebsd and that Windows - no!
> 
> Mitko
> P.S.: I forgot that currently I use 3.1 release.
> 
Put the following line in your /etc/rc.conf:

ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet 192.168.1.1"

This should DTRT.


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  9:22:51 2000
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Message-ID: <006801bf74bc$a1a3bf40$959ae292@uvi.edu>
From: "Stanford .T. Mings Jr." 
To: 
Subject: VPN and advocacy.freebsd.org ?
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:20:07 -0500
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Can someone email me a link or how-to on setting up a VPN with FreeBSD ?
Plus I am trying log on to advocacy.freebsd.org, but I getting a error
message connecting ? Any assistance would be apprecatiated.

stm




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  9:28:38 2000
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	for ; Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:27:41 -0500 (EST)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:12:54 -0500 (EST)
From: Zhihui Zhang 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 3c900 combo NIC on 100Mbps network
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I have a PC with 3c900 combo NIC, can this machine be put on a 100Mbps
ethernet netork.  I guess the NIC is old and can only support 10baseTX.  I
tried option media 10baseT/UTP during installation and it won't work. 

Please give me some enlightment on this.

-Zhihui



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  9:28:46 2000
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To: Gene Harris 
Cc: Tony Wells ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Off Topic -- ssh client for W95/98 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 11 Feb 2000 08:46:29 CST."
              
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 09:28:20 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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I agree that TeraTerm Pro and TTSSH are an excellent combo, but I must
urge you to be patient and read down to the end of the
documentation. The final couple of paragraphs on setting the
TERATERM_EXTENSIONS variable. It takes all (or at least most) of the
complexity out of using TTSSH because TeraTerm will do all of the
work.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11  9:33:37 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:32:55 -0600 (CST)
From: De la Cruz Lugo Eric 
To: Servicio - New Road Team 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Re=3A_consulta_sobre_actualizacion=2C_Answering_?=
 =?ISO-8859-1?Q?in_spanish=2C_english_speakers_please_don=B4t_?=
 =?ISO-8859-1?Q?read=2E_A_ver_mi_estimado_veamos_tu_problema?=
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Sorry for the spanish in this letter for those that don=B4t speak spanish,
am only helping a little to this user, thanks for your patience!
=20

Me parece que en tu caso hay bastante que considrerar, si lo que quieres
es tratar de actualizar tu version de 2.1.0 a 3.2 estamos en una posicion
un poco dificil, lo que podrias tratar de hacer es pasar a una version
como la 2.1.5 despues a la 2.1.7 de ahi actualizar a la 2.2.1
posteriormente actualizar a la 2.2.5 luego a la 2.2.7 y de ahi a la 3.0
para despues actualizar ala 3.2
=20
actualmente estamos en la version 3.4 release
=20
como podras notar todo lo que tienes que hacer es un verdadero LIO!!!
=20
por lo tanto la direccion mas correcta es respaldar toda tu informacion en
disco o en una cinta magnetica (lo que tengas a la mano) o incluso enviar
la informacion via FTP a otra computadora que funcione como un espejo de
tu informacion, y una vez hecho esto, formatear tu disco duro e instalar
tu version de FreeBSd que adquiriste que es la 3.2 aunque como te dije
antes ya estamos en la version 3.4, realmente con la version 3.2 puedes
migrar casi trasnparentemente cuando consigas un CD ROM con la version 3.4
asi que no tienes que preocuparte por tu informacion en el futuro.


espero que esto te ayude.
=20
Eric De La Cruz Lugo
Desde Merida, Yucatan, Mexico
Usuario de FreeBSD desde 1994.
=20
=20

On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Servicio - New Road Team wrote:

> Tengo instalada la version FreeBSD 2.1.0 release y no he realizado
> actualizaciones desde entonces.
> Ahora he adquirido la version 3.2 y no se que hacer...
>=20
> Agradecere informacion, no hablo ingles y no encuentro bibliografia en
> espa=F1ol.
>=20
> Atte.
>=20
> Roberto Mu=F1oz Codazzi
> Webmaster New Road Team
>=20
>=20
> -----------------------
> Anillo Comercial New Road Team
> 7 Partidos - 15 Ciudades Unidos
> de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
> www.sanmiguel.com.ar
> www.jcpaz.com.ar
> www.grand-bourg.com.ar
> www.lospolvorines.com.ar
> www.malvinasargentinas.com.ar
> www.dontorcuato.com.ar
> www.lomahermosa.com.ar
> www.hurlinghamcity.com.ar
> www.smartin.com.ar
> www.moron.com.ar
> www.moreno.com.ar
> www.pasodelrey.com.ar
> www.gralrodriguez.com.ar
> www.castelar.com.ar
> www.delviso.com.ar
> www.boulogne.com.ar
> www.newroad.com.ar
> www.abogados.com.ar
> www.veterinarios.com.ar
>=20
> Contestador: 4451-2065
> Celular: 15-4979-8317 las 24 hs
>=20
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:11:11 2000
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From: "David Kassar" 
To: 
Subject: Virtual Server
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:10:44 -0500
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Hi,

Do you know where I can find documentation or actual software for =
setting up a virtual server on free bsd?


Thanks,

David

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Hi,


 


Do you know where I can find =
documentation or=20
actual software for setting up a virtual server on free =
bsd?


 


 


Thanks,


 


David


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:20:18 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:17:38 -0500 (EST)
From: "David V." 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Docs about sound cards
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Hi,
I'd like to get some docs to set my sound card, I have a SB16.
Thanks guys for your help.

       David V. D.
  montain@montain.dhs.org
 ___________________________
< Un  bon  jugement  est le >
< r=E9sultat de l'exp=E9rience, >
< et  l'exp=E9rience  est  le >
< r=E9sultat    de    mauvais >
<        jugements.         >
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:25:55 2000
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about xdm
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 10:25:41 PST
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Hi, I followed the instruction in the installation guide about test my 
desktop manager.

xdm -nodaemon &

I entered a X desktop which prompts with my host name and ask me enter user 
IP and password. But after I enter the userID and password. There is another 
dialog box ask me choose a session. I don't have any session to choose 
except "default/fail safe" or "cancel". Both choice put me still under same 
situation - asking my userID and password. I even try to ctrl-C to kill the 
process. but it can't work and I cannot leave the desktop manager. What can 
I do to jump out this situation? Thanks.

Lei
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:27:58 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from mtomko)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:27:40 -0500
From: Mark J Tomko 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Kernel Config
Message-ID: <20000211132740.A827@prime.cs.ohiou.edu>
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I've gotten a custom kernel compiled and running.  When I boot, I'm
still getting all of the config messages:

config> di ppc0
config> di zp0
No such device: zp0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ze0
No such device: ze0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di lnc0

...

No such device: adv0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> q

I realize that this is not really a problem, but I'd still love to make
them go away.  I've tried fooling with the visual kernel config, but I'm
not sure what to do.  Can anyone help me take care of this stuff?

Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:34:10 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 18:26:30 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: aunty 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: AU/UK/NZ spelling dictionary?
Message-ID: <20000211182630.A548@marder-1>
References: <20000211143146.A6488@comcen.com.au>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 02:31:46PM +1100, aunty wrote:
> Is there some way to get a non-USA dictionary, preferably Australian
> English or similar, for users to use with a commandline spelling
> checker such as ispell?
> 

ispell(1) can now be built with English (as opposed to American)
dictionaries. From the ispell Makefile:

@${ECHO_MSG} '*********************************************************'
@${ECHO_MSG} '* Note that you can add build a british version by      *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '* typing "make british" (port must be clean, type       *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '* "make clean" to clean it).                            *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '* Additionally, you can add further dictionaries:       *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*                              Use make-flag:           *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*  - French                    ISPELL_FR=yes            *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*  - Brasilian                 ISPELL_BR=yes            *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*  - German (old spelling)     ISPELL_DEALT=yes         *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*  - German (new spelling)     ISPELL_DENEU=yes         *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*  - Swedish                   ISPELL_SE=yes            *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '* Example: "make ISPELL_FR=yes ISPELL_SE=yes british"   *'
@${ECHO_MSG} '*********************************************************'

Is that good enough in Australia?

> ISTR reading that the USA-English one we have is the only one without
> copyright hassles. I'd rather pay for a dictionary than present wrongly
> spelled words as checked correct and vice versa.
> 
> Can anyone suggest what my options might be?
> 
> -- 
> 
> Regards,
>         -*Sue*-
>  
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:34:58 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 10:39:50 -0800
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Subject: Release 3.4 print filter question
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	Sorry for this basic question, but after browsing through the various handbooks, lpd, lpr, 
printcap, and exev manpages,  I haven't been able to come up with a solution.

	Here's the simple problem: Using a PCL-5 compliant printer attached to the parallel port. I 
know, .

	After making the appropriate printcap entries and enabling lpd in /etc/rc.conf I've been able 
to print plain text to the printer (albeit stepped). So I made a filter statement, just like the 
handbook instructed, and now nothing prints. I do, however, get a few errors. Off-hand, it seems 
to be a script incompatibility problem. Here is all of the info.:

	The error:	

Feb 10 09:44:23 bsdserver lpd[383]: cannot execv 
/usr/local/libexec/hppclif

Feb 10 09:44:23 bsdserver lpd[382]: lp: job could not be printed 
(cfA013bsdserver.my.domain)


	The filter is saved in /usr/local/libexec/ as hppclif. I also applied "chmod a+x" to it.

	printf "\033&k2G" && cat && printf "\033&l0H" && exit 0
	exit 2
	
	If I'm not mistaken, this will simply send the PCL code, that changes how CRs and LFs are 
interpreted by the printer, sends the text, then sends a form feed to the lpd daemon. Pretty 
simple.

	The printcap statement:

lp|dj|HP Deskjet 660C:\
	:sh:\
	:sd=/var/spool/output/lpd/lp:\
	:lp=/dev/lpt0:\
	:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\
	:if=/usr/local/libexec/hppclif:

	BTW, why isn't the lpd daemon active by default?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:39:39 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:39:14 -0600
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:38:46 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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To: David Kassar 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Virtual Server
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By virtual server, do you mean a web server?  If that's the case,
http://www.apache.org/ is your friend.

> David Kassar wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Do you know where I can find documentation or actual software for
> setting up a virtual server on free bsd?
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> David


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:44:13 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 18:43:40 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: "David V." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Message-ID: <20000211184339.B548@marder-1>
References: 
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 01:17:38PM -0500, David V. wrote:
> Hi,
> I'd like to get some docs to set my sound card, I have a SB16.
> Thanks guys for your help.
> 

/usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/{CARDS,README} would be a good place to
look. Also there have been several soundcard threads here on
-questions during this last week, you may find some useful info there.

HTH

>        David V. D.
>   montain@montain.dhs.org
>  ___________________________
> < Un  bon  jugement  est le >
> < résultat de l'expérience, >
> < et  l'expérience  est  le >
> < résultat    de    mauvais >
> <        jugements.         >
>  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:45:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:46:15 -0500
From: Arthur H.Johnson II 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Question about an ATAPI CD Burner.
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:48:02 -0500
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I recently inherited an ATAPI CD Burner from my old man.  There is
documentation on getting it to work under Linux through ide-scsi emulation, is
this the same under FreeBSD?  If so, how?

-- 
Arthur H. Johnson II    arthur@tucows.com
Tucows Linux Manager    http://linux.tucows.com
Tucows BSD Manager      COMING SOON!
KDE, Linux, and FreeBSD Advocate
--
It's the opinion of some that crops could be grown on the moon.  Which
raises the fear that it may not be long before we're paying somebody
not to.
		-- Franklin P. Jones


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:46: 7 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 18:45:34 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Mark J Tomko 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Kernel Config
Message-ID: <20000211184533.C548@marder-1>
References: <20000211132740.A827@prime.cs.ohiou.edu>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 01:27:40PM -0500, Mark J Tomko wrote:
> I've gotten a custom kernel compiled and running.  When I boot, I'm
> still getting all of the config messages:
> 
> config> di ppc0
> config> di zp0
> No such device: zp0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di ze0
> No such device: ze0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di lnc0
> 
> ...
> 
> No such device: adv0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> q
> 
> I realize that this is not really a problem, but I'd still love to make
> them go away.  I've tried fooling with the visual kernel config, but I'm
> not sure what to do.  Can anyone help me take care of this stuff?
> 

They are from when you ran ``boot -c'' with the GENERIC kernel. They
are stored in /boot/boot.conf or /boot/kernel.conf.

> Mark
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:52:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:19:49 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: about xdm
Message-ID: <20000211111948.J17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Jerry Lei  [000211 10:53] wrote:
> Hi, I followed the instruction in the installation guide about test my 
> desktop manager.
> 
> xdm -nodaemon &
> 
> I entered a X desktop which prompts with my host name and ask me enter user 
> IP and password. But after I enter the userID and password. There is another 
> dialog box ask me choose a session. I don't have any session to choose 
> except "default/fail safe" or "cancel". Both choice put me still under same 
> situation - asking my userID and password. I even try to ctrl-C to kill the 
> process. but it can't work and I cannot leave the desktop manager. What can 
> I do to jump out this situation? Thanks.

you need a .xsession file for xdm to work generally.

you can kill the X server with "ctrl+alt+backspace"

this is almost any user book on X.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 10:55:20 2000
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$B$3$N%a!<%k%"%I%l%9$N>\:Y$K$D$-$^$7$F$O!"=P2q$$7O!"%5%$%I%S%8%M%97O!"%"%@%k%H(B
$B7O!"(B
$B>&6H7O$H$5$^$6$^$G$9!#(B

$B!!!!!!!!!!!THNGd2A3J!U(B
$B!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!y!z!y(B
$B#5#0K|7o!&!&!&!&!&!&(B20,000$B1_(B
$B#2#5K|7o!&!&!&!&!&!&(B15,000$B1_(B
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$B!!#5K|7o!&!&!&!&!&!&(B 5,000$B1_(B
$B!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!z!y!y!z!y(B

$B$49XF~J}K!$O0J2<$N$$$:$l$+$r;XDj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B

$B!J#1!K6d9T?69~!&!J#2!KM9JX?69~!&!J#3!KBe6b0z49!JM9JX6I!K(B


$B!J#3!KBe6b0z49!JM9JX6I!K$N>l9g(B
$B!!(BE$B%a!<%k$K$F=;=j!&;aL>!&EEOCHV9f!&2A3J$r$*CN$i$;$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B!!%U%m%C%T!<$rM9Aw$$$?$7$^$9!#!JH/Aw8e#2F|!A#3F|$+$+$j$^$9!K(B


$B"("("("("("($*Ld$$9g$o$;"("("("("("("("("((B
$B!!!!!!!!!!(B    $B!!%a%k%"%I20$5$s(B
$B!!!!!!!!(B  $B!!(B $B!!!!(Byanoshin
$B!!!!(B   $B!!(Byanoshin@po.cnet-ta.ne.jp
$B"("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("((B


$B!!!!!!!!!!!!(B






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11: 6:24 2000
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From: "Ricardo Bernardini" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Boot CD
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:06:13 ART
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Hi!

I'm sorry if my question is too trivial, but since the mail search engine at 
freebsd.org is down (and I've checked everywhere else) I have no choice but 
asking here:

I've burned the RC1 cd and attempted to boot from it, after loading boot and 
loader it prints a message stating that it can't detect where it was booted 
from. From then on it is impossible to do anything involving CD's root from 
loader, most importantly loading /kernel and starting FreeBSD. The PC I'm 
using is an IBM PC300 GL, and I had no trouble booting from other bootable 
CDs. IBM's BIOS does not allow me to change many things, and I've tried 
changing the CD-ROM position in the IDE bus.

Is there anything else that a PC needs to start from the FreeBSD CD? I 
didn't find any variable in loader that could help but if any of you has an 
idea it will be welcome.

Regards
Ricardo
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:17:42 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:17:29 -0600
From: Jeff Beley 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Cvsup
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How does one upgrade a source tree to the lastest 4.0?  Is the
standard-supfile the right one?

--Jeff


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:21:15 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 22:21:12 +0300 (MSK)
From: Alexey Koptsevich 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-security@freebsd.org
Subject: skey access
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Ladies and Gentlemen,

Would be grateful for comments on the skey system tuning.
The strange thing for me is that for each host in the local segment 
which I would like to include in the "allowed hosts list" I must create
two lines "permit hostname ..." in /etc/skey.access: for telnet to
work with "UNIX passwords" it is required to type short hostname (without
domain), ftp requires long hostname (including domain). 
Is the first item enough secure?

Thanks
Alexey




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:21:26 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 22:21:29 +0300 (MSK)
From: Alexey Koptsevich 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pop calls from script
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Ladies and Gentlemen,

I would appreciate any help on the subject.

I would like to find any non-GUI application that can make the
pop-exchange automatically. I.e., it should login to the POP-server 
(I think, POP fits this purpose better than SMTP), download the mail that
came and upload the mail that waits for sending at the moment. I found
only p5-Mail-POP3Client-1.15 in the ports. Seems it does something I would
like to do, but I have not found any scripts/examples included.
I realize that it is hardly difficult to write the script by myself, but,
maybe, somebody has already done it for this or another POP-client?

Thanks,
Alexey




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:22: 2 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 22:21:37 +0300 (MSK)
From: Alexey Koptsevich 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: midnight commander internal editor
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Ladies and Gentlemen,

I would like to compile mc from port with internal editor enabled.
I commented out the flag "--without-edit" in its Makefile, but make issues
the following error:


cc  -o mc dir.o util.o screen.o dialog.o key.o keyxdef.o menu.o file.o
win.o color.o help.o find.o profile.o user.o view.o ext.o mouse.o setup.o
dlg.o option.o tree.o widget.o chmod.o mad.o wtools.o info.o
cons.handler.o chown.o subshell.o terms.o boxes.o hotlist.o achown.o
layout.o fsusage.o mountlist.o  regex.o complete.o slint.o command.o cmd.o
main.o panelize.o learn.o listmode.o utilunix.o background.o rxvt.o text.o
popt.o findme.o poptparse.o poptconfig.o popthelp.o filegui.o filenot.o
fileopctx.o treestore.o -L../vfs -L../slang -L../edit -lvfs-mc  -ledit
-lintl -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -lglib12 -lncurses -lmytinfo      
../edit/libedit.a(edit.o): In function `edit_execute_cmd':
edit.o(.text+0x44f3): undefined reference to `edit_check_spelling'
edit.o(.text+0x452a): undefined reference to `edit_check_spelling'
gmake[1]: *** [mc] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.40/src'
gmake[1]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.40/syntax'
gmake[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.40/syntax'
gmake[1]: Entering directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.40/po'
file=./`echo zh_TW.Big5 | sed 's,.*/,,'`.gmo \
  && rm -f $file && PATH=../src:$PATH /usr/local/bin/msgfmt -o $file
zh_TW.Big5.po
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/misc/mc/work/mc-4.5.40/po'

 
Really I do not need in spell-checker, but need in only internal
editor. Now I use the old version 4.1.35 that was compiled easily two
years ago with internal editor support. Would be grateful for any advice
how to compile it with internal editor.


Thanks,
Alexey








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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:24: 6 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 11:23:51 -0800
From: Gary Kline 
To: Mark Ovens 
Cc: "David V." ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Message-ID: <20000211112351.A8784@athena.sea.tera.com>
References:  <20000211184339.B548@marder-1>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 06:43:40PM +0000, Mark Ovens wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 01:17:38PM -0500, David V. wrote:
> > Hi,
> > I'd like to get some docs to set my sound card, I have a SB16.
> > Thanks guys for your help.
> > 
> 
> /usr/src/sys/i386/isa/snd/{CARDS,README} would be a good place to
> look. Also there have been several soundcard threads here on
> -questions during this last week, you may find some useful info there.
> 

	If your SB16 is not a newer PnP type, you've got one like
	mine: old.

	Here is what works, minimally for me 
	(in my /sys/i386/conf/KERNEL) file::


#sound card SB16 ISA (c 1995 version)
#
device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0 
#

	This  assumes you are using IRQ 5, rather than 10.  Season
	to taste.

	Also, this does not give you MIDI; things-MIDI are on
	my to-do queue.  


	Let us know.


	gary




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:51:28 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:48:26 -0500 (EST)
From: "David V." 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
In-Reply-To: <20000211112351.A8784@athena.sea.tera.com>
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I tried using:

device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0

and (not at the same time)

device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15

and both returned this:

pcm0 not found


On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Gary Kline wrote:

> =09If your SB16 is not a newer PnP type, you've got one like
> =09mine: old.
>=20
> =09Here is what works, minimally for me=20
> =09(in my /sys/i386/conf/KERNEL) file::
>=20
>=20
> #sound card SB16 ISA (c 1995 version)
> #
> device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0=20
> #
>=20
> =09This  assumes you are using IRQ 5, rather than 10.  Season
> =09to taste.
>=20
> =09Also, this does not give you MIDI; things-MIDI are on
> =09my to-do queue. =20

       David V. D.
  montain@montain.dhs.org
 __________________________
< Un  bon  jugement  est le >
< r=E9sultat de l'exp=E9rience, >
< et  l'exp=E9rience  est  le >
< r=E9sultat    de    mauvais >
<        jugements.         >
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 11:58:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:57:36 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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To: Alexey Koptsevich 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pop calls from script
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Alexey Koptsevich wrote:
> 
> Ladies and Gentlemen,
> 
> I would appreciate any help on the subject.
> 
> I would like to find any non-GUI application that can make the
> pop-exchange automatically. 

Pine?  Elm?  Mutt?  All are available in the ports collection.  I don't
know about the rest, but Pine can certainly pull messages from a POP
server.

> I.e., it should login to the POP-server
> (I think, POP fits this purpose better than SMTP), download the mail that
> came and upload the mail that waits for sending at the moment. 

POP is a one way street - from them (Your ISP's mail server) to you. 
POP does not send mail, that's why we have 'sendmail'.


> I found
> only p5-Mail-POP3Client-1.15 in the ports. 

That's a Perl module - you need to write a script which includes this
module for it to be of any benefit to you.  Writing the script isn't
difficult - as a matter of fact I used this when I was first learning
Perl some time ago.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:11:32 2000
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From: Ken Bolingbroke 
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Searching the mailing lists (was Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet
 5N, delays, reboots)
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Nik Clayton wrote:

> I've x-posted this to -stable because I've got dim memories of someone
> else reporting similar problems in the past fortnight or so.  But with 
> the mailing list search engines being down I can't go back to check.

This has been mentioned several times, so I thought I'd point out that you
can also search the FreeBSD mailing lists via DejaNews (aka deja.com).
They seem to be quite up-to-date, for example, a search right now on a
unique phrase from Nik's email message shows his mail on four different
forums:

  http://www.deja.com/[ST_rn=ps]/qs.xp?ST=PS&svcclass=dnyr&QRY=%22HP+lpd+interaction%22&defaultOp=AND&DBS=1&OP=dnquery.xp&LNG=ALL&subjects=&groups=*freebsd*&authors=&fromdate=&todate=&showsort=score&maxhits=25


Starting at:

  http://www.deja.com/home_ps.shtml

I enter '*freebsd*' in the Forum field, then enter my search keywords, hit
search, and bingo, I usually find everything I need (and often lots more).

While I certainly appreciate the efforts of the people at www.freebsd.org
in maintaining the search lists there, I do find that Dejanews is often
more convenient.  Not to mention, available right now...

Ken Bolingbroke
hacker@bolingbroke.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:15:16 2000
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From: "Gregor Bittel" 
To: "Ernst de Haan" 
Cc: "FreeBSD-Questions" 
Subject: Re: Mounting Zip disks
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:25:07 +0100
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>Hiya,
>
>When I try the same, this is what I get:
>
>bash-2.03# mount -t msdos /dev/wfd0s4 /mnt/zip
>msdos: /dev/wfd0s4: Device not configured
>bash-2.03# ls -l /dev/wfd0s4
>brw-r-----  1 root  operator    1, 0x00050002 Feb 10 12:49 /dev/wfd0s4
>bash-2.03#
>
>I have configured my kernel for ATAPI floppies. This is in my kernel
>config file:
>
>options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
>options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
>device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM
>device          wfd0            #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)
>
>Any idea?
>
>Ernst
>
>
>

Hi,
what says your dmesg.boot?

It should look like:
>wdc1: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, intr, iordis
>wfd0: medium type unknown (no disk)
>wfd0: buggy Zip drive, 64-block transfer limit set

Does your kernel-config-file also contain the lines
"#IDE controller and disks" with the entries for wd0-wd3?"


Gregor.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:17:55 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 15:14:42 -0500
To: Ken Bolingbroke , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Mike Tancsa 
Subject: Re: Searching the mailing lists (was Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba,
  HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots)
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At 12:11 PM 2/11/00 -0800, Ken Bolingbroke wrote:
>While I certainly appreciate the efforts of the people at www.freebsd.org
>in maintaining the search lists there, I do find that Dejanews is often
>more convenient.  Not to mention, available right now...

And also includes comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc.

	---Mike
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mike Tancsa,                          	          tel +1 519 651 3400
Network Administrator,     			  mike@sentex.net
Sentex Communications                 		  www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:17:59 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 12:18:45 -0800
From: Craig Burgess 
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"David V." wrote:
> 
> I tried using:
> 
> device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> and (not at the same time)
> 
> device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
> 
> and both returned this:
> 
> pcm0 not found
> 
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Gary Kline wrote:
> 
> >       If your SB16 is not a newer PnP type, you've got one like
> >       mine: old.
> >
> >       Here is what works, minimally for me
> >       (in my /sys/i386/conf/KERNEL) file::
> >
> >
> > #sound card SB16 ISA (c 1995 version)
> > #
> > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0
> > #
> >
> >       This  assumes you are using IRQ 5, rather than 10.  Season
> >       to taste.
> >
> >       Also, this does not give you MIDI; things-MIDI are on
> >       my to-do queue.

You may need to use snd0 (plus some other stuff) for the SB16. It's
documented -- somewhere. If you don't find it on your own, I'll poke
around some more.

craig


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:37: 1 2000
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Searchable archives of the project's mailing lists can also be found at:
http://www2.kr.freebsd.org/mlarc/
http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/FreeBSD/

--
mwest@uct.ac.za

On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 12:11:11PM -0800, Ken Bolingbroke wrote:
> This has been mentioned several times, so I thought I'd point out that you
> can also search the FreeBSD mailing lists via DejaNews (aka deja.com).
[ snip. ]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:54:48 2000
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From: nathan 
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are there ANY success stories running WINE on an SMP system?

i JUST upgraded to 4.0-current with the intent of installing/running
WINE.

it STILL won't work...

i'm not gonna bore anyone with details... just would like to know if
anyone can vouch that it IS at least POSSIBLE to run WINE under
4.0-current on SMP hardware

TIA



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:55: 1 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:40:01 -0600 (CST)
From: David Hansen 
To: freebsd-questions 
Subject: freebsd 3.4 and pcmcia support
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 I've been trying to get a pcmcia 3com 3c589d ethernet card recognized by
freebsd and have not had any luck so far (on a micron transport vlx).
I have verified that the cards default values are configured to irq 10 and
a memory address of 300. Does anyone know what is set wrong here or what
else I need to look at?

*************
relevant dmesg output:

-----with bios PNP OS option set to "yes"-----
ze0 not found at 0x300
zp0 not found at 0x300

kldload: can't load pcic: No such file or directory
pccardc: /dev/card0: Device not configured
Enable PC-card.Doing initial network setup: hostname.
lo0 flags=8049 mtu 16384
	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

------with bios PNP OS option set to "no"------
	ze: slot 0: no card in slot
	ze: pcmcia slot 1:
	ze0 not found at 0x300
	zp: slot 0: no card in slot
	zp: pcmcia slot 1:
	zp0 not found at 0x300

	kldload: can't load pcic: No such file or directory
	pccardc: /dev/card0: Device not configured
	Enable PC-card.Doing initial network setup: hostname.
	lo0 flags=8049 mtu 16384
        	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

************

************
output of ifconfig -a

tun0: flags=8010 mtu 1500
sl0: flags=c010 mtu 552
ppp0: flags=8010 mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049(UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
************

***********
contents of /etc/pccard.conf

io	0x240-0x360
irq	3 10 11 13 15
memory	0xd4000	96k

#3com 3c589d entry from pccard.conf.sample changed "ep0" to "zp0"
card "3Com Corporation" "3C589D"
	config 0x1 "zp0" ?
	insert echo 3Com Etherlink III inserted
	insert /etc/pccard_ether zp0
	remove echo 3Com Etherlink III removed
	remove /sbin/ifconfig zp0 delete
************

***********
relevant contents of /etc/rc.conf

pccard_conf="/etc/pccard.conf"
pccard_enable="YES"
pccard_ifconfig="zp0"	
pccard_mem="DEFAULT"
************

************
relevant contents of /etc/defaults/rc.conf

pccard_enable="YES"
pccard_mem="DEFAULT"
pccardd_flags=""
************

************
relevant contents of /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/MYKERNEL3
  (not so relevant)
machine	"i386"
cpu	"I586_CPU"
ident	GENERIC
maxusers	32

  (ok, here's the relevant portions)
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#controller	card0
#device		pcic0	at card?
#device		pcic1	at card?  (all 3 lines are commented out)

# The following Ethernet NICs are all PCI devices.
# (i commented all of these entries out)

# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# (etc... the following are the ones that i did not comment out. i only
# commented out ed0, ep0, and xe0 in this attempt. i have also gone so
# far as to comment out all entries except the zp0 entry.)

device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
device ex0 at isa? port? net irq?
device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ?
device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0
device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device cs0 at isa? port 0x30 net irq ?







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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 12:59:56 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 21:57:53 +0000
From: sergey kern 
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well I would install freebsd without CD-ROM
I haw an internet connection and i found freebsd files at

ftp://ftp.de.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.0-CURRENT/

and a little bit more directories

I readed info about put image on boot floppy, i downloaded a bootimage

I need data

Attention! now follows the question

can I simply download all from
ftp://ftp.de.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.0-CURRENT/
and run setup.exe

or have i to do more actions

(well, all I need is the system and developing tools)

I am very happy if you can help me
thanks

Sergey


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13: 0:29 2000
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From: Jim Mercer 
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i hear that there are some patches which might fix some serious packet loss
problems with the de driver in 100mbps fullduplex.

i am running 3.4 (synced to stable via cvsup).

with the mailing list archives down, i can't do my own search, but i was
hoping someone on these lists could give me some pointers.

-- 
[ Jim Mercer                 jim@reptiles.org              +1 416 506-0654 ]
[          Reptilian Research -- Longer Life through Colder Blood          ]
[  Don't be fooled by cheap Finnish imitations; BSD is the One True Code.  ]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13: 6:54 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:06:38 -0700
From: "Loughry, Joe" 
Subject: RE: pop calls from script
To: "'Alexey Koptsevich'" 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" 
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It sounds to me like fetchmail will do what you want.

It is available in the ports collection.  And I believe it is already
included
in 3.4-RELEASE, at least.

See the fetchmail home page:

http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/fetchmail

Joe Loughry

> ----------
> From: 	Alexey Koptsevich
> Sent: 	Friday, February 11, 2000 12:21 PM
> To: 	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: 	pop calls from script
> 
> 
> Ladies and Gentlemen,
> 
> I would appreciate any help on the subject.
> 
> I would like to find any non-GUI application that can make the
> pop-exchange automatically. I.e., it should login to the POP-server 
> (I think, POP fits this purpose better than SMTP), download the mail that
> came and upload the mail that waits for sending at the moment. I found
> only p5-Mail-POP3Client-1.15 in the ports. Seems it does something I would
> like to do, but I have not found any scripts/examples included.
> I realize that it is hardly difficult to write the script by myself, but,
> maybe, somebody has already done it for this or another POP-client?
> 
> Thanks,
> Alexey
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13: 8:23 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:08:08 -0800
From: Gary Kline 
To: Craig Burgess 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Message-ID: <20000211130808.A9800@athena.sea.tera.com>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 12:18:45PM -0800, Craig Burgess wrote:
> "David V." wrote:
> > 
> > I tried using:
> > 
> > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0
> > 
> > and (not at the same time)
> > 
> > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
> > 
> > and both returned this:
> > 
> > pcm0 not found
> > 
> > On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Gary Kline wrote:
> > 
> > >       If your SB16 is not a newer PnP type, you've got one like
> > >       mine: old.
> > >
> > >       Here is what works, minimally for me
> > >       (in my /sys/i386/conf/KERNEL) file::
> > >
> > >
> > > #sound card SB16 ISA (c 1995 version)
> > > #
> > > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0
> > > #
> > >
> > >       This  assumes you are using IRQ 5, rather than 10.  Season
> > >       to taste.
> > >
> > >       Also, this does not give you MIDI; things-MIDI are on
> > >       my to-do queue.
> 
> You may need to use snd0 (plus some other stuff) for the SB16. It's
> documented -- somewhere. If you don't find it on your own, I'll poke
> around some more.
> 
> craig
> 
> 

	Yeah, either the pnp controller or (maybe) the snd0.
	Please do check, Craig... !

	gary



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:15:58 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:16:41 -0800
From: Craig Burgess 
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To: Gary Kline 
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take a look at 'man sb'

following those notes is what got my system working.

craig


Gary Kline wrote:

[trimmed]

> > You may need to use snd0 (plus some other stuff) for the SB16. It's
> > documented -- somewhere. If you don't find it on your own, I'll poke
> > around some more.
> >
> > craig
> >
> >
> 
>         Yeah, either the pnp controller or (maybe) the snd0.
>         Please do check, Craig... !
> 
>         gary


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:20: 4 2000
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To: "David V." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Message-ID: <20000211211926.A328@marder-1>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 02:48:26PM -0500, David V. wrote:
> I tried using:
> 
> device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> and (not at the same time)
> 
> device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
> 
> and both returned this:
> 
> pcm0 not found
> 

Ah, but did it find anything on pcm1? The way it works is that pcm0 is
reserved for ISA devices so a PCI device will be pcm1, e.g. here's my
dmesg output (with device pcm0... in the kernel):

es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
es1371: codec vendor CRY revision 19
es1371: codec features Bass & Treble Headphone out 20bit DAC 18bit ADC
es1371: stereo enhancement: Crystal Semiconductor 3D Stereo Enhancement

[snip]

pcm0 not found

> 
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Gary Kline wrote:
> 
> > 	If your SB16 is not a newer PnP type, you've got one like
> > 	mine: old.
> > 
> > 	Here is what works, minimally for me 
> > 	(in my /sys/i386/conf/KERNEL) file::
> > 
> > 
> > #sound card SB16 ISA (c 1995 version)
> > #
> > device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0 
> > #
> > 
> > 	This  assumes you are using IRQ 5, rather than 10.  Season
> > 	to taste.
> > 
> > 	Also, this does not give you MIDI; things-MIDI are on
> > 	my to-do queue.  
> 
>        David V. D.
>   montain@montain.dhs.org
>  __________________________
> < Un  bon  jugement  est le >
> < résultat de l'expérience, >
> < et  l'expérience  est  le >
> < résultat    de    mauvais >
> <        jugements.         >
>  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:20:39 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 15:20:04 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: David Hansen 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: freebsd 3.4 and pcmcia support
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, David Hansen wrote:

> 
>  I've been trying to get a pcmcia 3com 3c589d ethernet card recognized by
> freebsd and have not had any luck so far (on a micron transport vlx).
> I have verified that the cards default values are configured to irq 10 and
> a memory address of 300. Does anyone know what is set wrong here or what
> else I need to look at?
> 
Have you looked at http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/PAO/ yet?

-ac

-- 
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139)            5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator                        Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis                                  (901) 432 6000
==============================================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:22:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:23:29 -0800
From: Craig Burgess 
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To: sergey kern 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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sergey kern wrote:
> 
> well I would install freebsd without CD-ROM
> I haw an internet connection and i found freebsd files at
> 
> ftp://ftp.de.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.0-CURRENT/
> 
> and a little bit more directories
> 
> I readed info about put image on boot floppy, i downloaded a bootimage
> 
> I need data
> 
> Attention! now follows the question
> 
> can I simply download all from
> ftp://ftp.de.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/4.0-CURRENT/
> and run setup.exe
> 
> or have i to do more actions
> 
> (well, all I need is the system and developing tools)
> 
> I am very happy if you can help me
> thanks
> 
> Sergey


Depending on your connection/bandwidth, starting from the floppies you
will have the option of installing via FTP which I've used successfully
several times.  However, I wouldn't recommend it for a dialup connection
unless you have lots of time. 

This isn't just an application -- and it's not MS-Windows -- so simply
downloading files and running setup will not work.

There are ISO images available with which you can effectively create
your own installation CD.  It has worked for others but I have not tried
that technique.

I strongly recommend checking out the FreeBSD documentation available at
http:www.FreeBSD.org/ before you even think about beginning the
installation.

craig


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:31: 5 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:16:35 -0600 (CST)
From: David Hansen 
To: Alex Charalabidis 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: freebsd 3.4 and pcmcia support
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alex Charalabidis wrote:
> >  I've been trying to get a pcmcia 3com 3c589d ethernet card recognized by
> > freebsd and have not had any luck so far (on a micron transport vlx).
> > I have verified that the cards default values are configured to irq 10 and
> > a memory address of 300. Does anyone know what is set wrong here or what
> > else I need to look at?
> > 
> Have you looked at http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/PAO/ yet?

 I started to but the README.install is quite horrid and before I
finished with it I was told that PAO was incorporated into freeBSD.

david 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:32:12 2000
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From: "Joseph Norris" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: question about adduser and root
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 13:30:55 -0800
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Hello group,

I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
part of the group. Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?

Thanks.

#Joseph Norris (Perl - what else is there? /Freebsd/Linux/CGI/Mysql)
print @c=map chr $_+100,(6,17,15,16,-68,-3,10,11,16,4,1,14,-68,12,1,14,8,
-68,4,-3,-1,7,1,14,-68,-26,11,15,1,12,4,-68,-22,11,14,14,5,15,-90);




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:44: 3 2000
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Your user needs to be a member of the 'wheel' group.  It should be as
simple as editing  /etc/group and adding the user id to make the change.

Joseph Norris wrote:
> 
> Hello group,
> 
> I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
> log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
> part of the group. Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> #Joseph Norris (Perl - what else is there? /Freebsd/Linux/CGI/Mysql)
> print @c=map chr $_+100,(6,17,15,16,-68,-3,10,11,16,4,1,14,-68,12,1,14,8,
> -68,4,-3,-1,7,1,14,-68,-26,11,15,1,12,4,-68,-22,11,14,14,5,15,-90);
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
For a man to truly understand rejection, he must first be ignored by a
cat.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:48:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:15:14 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: nathan 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: bottle o' WINE
Message-ID: <20000211141513.S17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* nathan  [000211 13:23] wrote:
> are there ANY success stories running WINE on an SMP system?
> 
> i JUST upgraded to 4.0-current with the intent of installing/running
> WINE.
> 
> it STILL won't work...
> 
> i'm not gonna bore anyone with details... just would like to know if
> anyone can vouch that it IS at least POSSIBLE to run WINE under
> 4.0-current on SMP hardware

Yeah, details might actually help us fix the problem, please be
even more vague in your next email if at all possible.

thanks,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:53:51 2000
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At 1:30 PM -0800 2/11/00, Joseph Norris wrote:
>Hello group,
>
>I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
>log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
>part of the group. Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?


I don't know if this is the "official" way to do it, but what I did 
is add my userid to the wheel group.

In /etc/wheel I have:

wheel:*:0:root,stevel

where "stevel" is the user to be allowed to su.

Steve L



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:54:15 2000
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From: 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: nathan ,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: bottle o' WINE
In-Reply-To: <20000211141513.S17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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You must not have read the mail very well. He is not asking for fix
for it, just asking if there are any success stories.


Keith

=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================


On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * nathan  [000211 13:23] wrote:
> > are there ANY success stories running WINE on an SMP system?
> > 
> > i JUST upgraded to 4.0-current with the intent of installing/running
> > WINE.
> > 
> > it STILL won't work...
> > 
> > i'm not gonna bore anyone with details... just would like to know if
> > anyone can vouch that it IS at least POSSIBLE to run WINE under
> > 4.0-current on SMP hardware
> 
> Yeah, details might actually help us fix the problem, please be
> even more vague in your next email if at all possible.
> 
> thanks,
> -Alfred
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:55: 0 2000
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At 1:30 PM -0800 2/11/00, Joseph Norris wrote:
>Hello group,
>
>I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
>log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
>part of the group. Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?



wheel:*:0:root,stevel

where "stevel" is the user to be allowed to su.

======  sorry what I meant to say was that this line goes in

/etc/group.

Steve L



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 13:55:31 2000
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From: nathan 
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To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
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Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * nathan  [000211 13:23] wrote:
> > are there ANY success stories running WINE on an SMP system?
> >
> > i JUST upgraded to 4.0-current with the intent of installing/running
> > WINE.
> >
> > it STILL won't work...
> >
> > i'm not gonna bore anyone with details... just would like to know if
> > anyone can vouch that it IS at least POSSIBLE to run WINE under
> > 4.0-current on SMP hardware
>
> Yeah, details might actually help us fix the problem, please be
> even more vague in your next email if at all possible.
>
> thanks,
> -Alfred

at this point... all i wanna know, is if its POSSIBLE... after that, I'll

give ya all the details you can handle :)





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14: 1:26 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:00:53 -0800 (PST)
From: Tim Ryder 
Subject: Macromedia Generator
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Now that they have a linux wrapper for macromedia
generator the server edition, is it possible to run it
on freeBSD.
 
Tim Ryder

=====
Tim Ryder
jawse@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14: 5:46 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: keith@mail.telestream.com
Cc: nathan ,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: bottle o' WINE
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* keith@mail.telestream.com  [000211 14:20] wrote:
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> 
> > * nathan  [000211 13:23] wrote:
> > > are there ANY success stories running WINE on an SMP system?
> > > 
> > > i JUST upgraded to 4.0-current with the intent of installing/running
> > > WINE.
> > > 
> > > it STILL won't work...
> > > 
> > > i'm not gonna bore anyone with details... just would like to know if
> > > anyone can vouch that it IS at least POSSIBLE to run WINE under
> > > 4.0-current on SMP hardware
> > 
> > Yeah, details might actually help us fix the problem, please be
> > even more vague in your next email if at all possible.
> > 
>
> You must not have read the mail very well. He is not asking for fix
> for it, just asking if there are any success stories.

I did read the email, he posted that he had a problem and didn't
even give any hint as to what it was.

There's a couple of problems with doing that:

1)
I don't want FreeBSD to need about a dozen off site 'HOWTOs' that
tell people how to hack FreeBSD in order to get program XYZ to
run, I want them to run without third party hacks.

2)
Without posting any details he's basically asking for the mailing list
to be flooded with "have you tried foo or bar?" when he may already
have tried them. 

I'm pretty sure the charter for this list asks for as much detail
as possible to avoid this sort of situation.

see item #6.
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html

3)
It promotes the cycle of "well it works for me" responces that makes it
pretty much manditory for him to post the actual problem.

4)
And if he's running 4.0 he ought to know better.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14: 6:47 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 23:06:19 +0100
From: Ernst de Haan 
Organization: Jollem
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Gregor Bittel wrote:
> 
> >Hiya,
> >
> >When I try the same, this is what I get:
> >
> >bash-2.03# mount -t msdos /dev/wfd0s4 /mnt/zip
> >msdos: /dev/wfd0s4: Device not configured
> >bash-2.03# ls -l /dev/wfd0s4
> >brw-r-----  1 root  operator    1, 0x00050002 Feb 10 12:49 /dev/wfd0s4
> >bash-2.03#
> >
> >I have configured my kernel for ATAPI floppies. This is in my kernel
> >config file:
> >
> >options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
> >options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
> >device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM
> >device          wfd0            #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)
> >
> >Any idea?
> >
> >Ernst
> >
> >
> >
> 
> Hi,
> what says your dmesg.boot?
> 
> It should look like:
> >wdc1: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, intr, iordis
> >wfd0: medium type unknown (no disk)
> >wfd0: buggy Zip drive, 64-block transfer limit set
> 
> Does your kernel-config-file also contain the lines
> "#IDE controller and disks" with the entries for wd0-wd3?"

Uhmmm, dmesg.boot _used_ to contain the IOMEGA ZIP blah, but it doesn't
anymore. Thanx for the ptr. I will look into it. Probably my kernel
config, as you suggested.


Ernst
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:15:43 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:18:04 -0500
From: "Charles N. Owens" 
Organization: Eastern Nazarene College
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To: Nik Clayton 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
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Nik,

I've been been aware of this issue for a long time.  I've never found time to nail
down a fix for it, but our printers are used lightly enough that its not usually a
big deal.  Here's the story:

It has nothing to do with Windows print drivers, or Samba, or lp hardware
settings, etc.  The root cause lies totally with the HP JetDirect network print
"servers" themselves.

The HP JetDirect units (both the units built into printers like yours and the
external models) have what seems to me to be a broken TCP/IP stack.  They'll only
accept a single TCP/IP connection at a time!  (You can find mention of this
somewhere in the JetDirect docs).  Since the printer can't adequately queue
multiple jobs and is usually front-ended with a server this doesn't seem at first
glance to be a big deal (since the server will only send one job at a time).
While a job is being sent, however, the single-TCP connection limitation means
that it cannot respond to lpq queries!!  Very bogus!

You can see this for yourself... lpq works just fine when there are no jobs in the
queue.  Shove a bunch of jobs in the queue and try lpq again... it will print out
the list of jobs in the local server queue but as it then tries to query the
printer it gets no response and will just sit there waiting.

As long as your Windows users never use the printer control panel to check job
status things should be generally fine... If they do use it and there are no jobs
currently in that Samba (lpd) queue then every thing will still seem fine.  If
however the print status window is opened while there _are_ jobs in the queue
they'll get this terrible hanging system problem.   When this happens samba is
calling lpq, which of course hangs because it gets no answer from the printer.

I'm not 100% sure what the proper workaround is.  Perhaps an added flag in
printcap that tells lpd not to query the next hop when answering lpq queries.  Or
maybe some kind of aggressive timeout mechanism...  Suggestions anyone?

later,

Charles


Nik Clayton wrote:

> Hi folks,
>
> [x-posted to -stable, I explain why below]
>
> God knows where the problem is in this particular set up, I'm hoping this
> rings a bell with someone.
>
> I've got a FreeBSD 3.4 machine running Samba 2.0.6, right out of the
> ports tree.  This machine is the PDC for 5 Windows 98 machines, and
> things work well -- log ins, file sharing, and so forth.
>
> There's also an HP LaserJet 5N on this network, and the Windows machines
> need to print to it.
>
> I've got it set up and connected to the network (i.e., it's *not*
> connected by a parallel connection to any of the other machines) and
> an /etc/printcap entry on the FreeBSD machine which simply forwards all
> jobs to the LPD on the printer (i.e., with an 'rm=' entry).  With a
> '[printers]' section in smb.conf, this just works.  Windows 98 machines
> can print to it, jobs appear in the spooler, jobs can be cancelled, and so on.
>
> The FreeBSD and Windows machines all have 100MB NICs, the printer has a
> 10MB NIC, and they're connected using a NetGear 16 port hub.
>
> However, there's one snag.  As soon as there's more than one print job
> in the queue (either 2 or more jobs from one machine, or 2 or more jobs
> from multiple machines) the applications that are printing on each host
> hang (hourglass, unresponsive to input) until the print jobs have gone
> through.  The Windows 98 hosts have the most up to date drivers from HP.
>
> I've not seen this before.
>
> Thinking that the LPD on the printer might not be up to snuff, I tried
> connecting to the printer directly to the FreeBSD machine, and using a
> 'raw' printcap entry just to pass jobs down the parallel port untouched.
> After restarting everything, I tried printing from a Windows machine.
>
> Boom.  The FreeBSD machine spontaneously reboots, with no console messages,
> and nothing in the log.  I try it again, just to be sure, and the same
> thing happens.
>
> I've x-posted this to -stable because I've got dim memories of someone
> else reporting similar problems in the past fortnight or so.  But with
> the mailing list search engines being down I can't go back to check.
>
> FWIW, I've done similar setups, with with Epson stylus printers connected
> to a FreeBSD -stable machine, and printing through Samba, and haven't
> seen anything like this.
>
> At this point I'm pretty much clutching at straws.  It could be a
> FreeBSD lpd / HP lpd interaction problem; it might be a Windows 98
> problem; it might be a 100MB/10MB problem. . .
>
> And I'm concerned that printing from Windows to FreeBSD can cause FreeBSD
> to reboot.
>
> I've done the usual deja.com/google.com/hp.com searches, and haven't
> turned up anything concrete.
>
> Any ideas?
>
> N
> --
>     If you want to imagine the future, imagine a tennis shoe stamping
>     on a penguin's face forever.
>         --- with apologies to George Orwell
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message

--
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Charles N. Owens                               Email: owensc@enc.edu
                                            http://www.enc.edu/~owensc
  Network & Systems Administrator
  Information Technology Services  "Outside of a dog, a book is a man's
  Eastern Nazarene College         best friend.  Inside of a dog it's
                                   too dark to read." - Groucho Marx
-------------------------------------------------------------------------




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:16:56 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:16:01 -0800
From: Gary Kline 
To: Craig Burgess 
Cc: Gary Kline , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Message-ID: <20000211141601.B9800@athena.sea.tera.com>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 01:16:41PM -0800, Craig Burgess wrote:
> take a look at 'man sb'
> 
> following those notes is what got my system working.
> 
> craig
> 
> 

	Okay, I understand how I've got things set up.  I have
	^controller pnp0

	for things-PnP, and below, for my old sound board,
	the

	^device pcm0 

	line.

	To really have my SB16 play midi files plus the .au|.wav
	files, the controller snd0 line and the other lines from
	the SYNOPSIS of the man page need to be compiled in.

	thanks for the data-point,

	gary




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:20:41 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 00:04:40 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: jimmy martin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: alias's
Message-ID: <20000212000440.A15261@hades.hell.gr>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 04:58:49AM +0000, jimmy martin wrote:
>
> I put a few alias's in .profile but when I run x and rxvt or xterm i
> cant get them to work, they work just fine without x, any ideas?  Im
> using bash, but I dont have a .bashrc

You can always use the -ls option to xterms to force them spawn "login"
shells, instead of the usual interactive shells they yield.

For instance, my ~/GNUstep/Library/WindowMaker/menu, the usual place for
my window-manager's menu, I use:

	MENU "Applications"
		"XTerm" EXEC xterm -ls
		...
	END "Applications"

Oh, and another thing.  You can always put the aliases in .bashrc, where
they will be seen by all interactive invocations of Bash.  If they are
put into .bash_profile, they're only valid for login shells :>

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:20:42 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:44:55 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: chip 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem - Take 4
Message-ID: <20000211174455.B14230@hades.hell.gr>
Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 09:18:41PM -0800, chip wrote:
>
> I hope these are readable. I thought it would be better to attach them
> than to copy the whole text into the message.  Chip W

I don't mind the way it's done.  As long as the attachments are plain
text, there is no problem at all :)

> chip# ipfw show
> 00100  0    0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00200  0    0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300  0    0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to any in recv mx0
> 00400  0    0 deny ip from 208.194.173.0/25 to any in recv pn0
> 00500 30 7265 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via mx0
> 00600  0    0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via mx0
> 00700  0    0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via mx0
> 00800  0    0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via mx0
> 00900  0    0 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via mx0
> 01000  0    0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via mx0
> 01100 23 7274 allow tcp from any to any established
> 01200  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 25 setup
> 01300  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 53 setup
> 01400  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 80 setup
> 01500  0    0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv mx0 setup
> 01600  8  384 allow tcp from any to any setup
> 01700  0    0 allow udp from any 53 to 208.194.173.26
> 01800  0    0 allow udp from 208.194.173.26 to any 53
> 01900  0    0 allow udp from any 123 to 208.194.173.26
> 02000  0    0 allow udp from 208.194.173.26 to any 123
> 65535 36 2634 deny ip from any to any  

Now, from the rules below I can see that you're just denying *all* icmp
packets, which match the rule at the bottom of the list.  If you want to
be able to ping/traceroute, you will probably find it useful to add in
your rc.firewall a line that passes icmp packets through.

Just add the following as the last rule of your rc.firewall.

	add allow icmp from any to any

Some say that certain types of ICMP packets are evil, and on several
systems I've seen, the administrators have even restricted the
permissions of traceroute and ping, in order to stop the users from
using them.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:23:41 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 15:09:02 -0600
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 15:09:02 -0600 (CST)
From: David Hansen 
To: Berkeley Hamilton Ulysses 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: RE: freebsd 3.4 and pcmcia support
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Berkeley Hamilton Ulysses wrote:
> it is not as bad as it seems :-)

always good to hear. :)

> but try this first
> get hold of the ethernet disks from 3com - there
> is an install.exe on disk 2 (i think)
> 
> 1  boot to  a dos prompt run the install and
> configure the card to something that is actually
> available - usually irq 11 0x300

 i've already done this and it is irq 10 0x300

> 
> 2 enable pccard support for ep0   you can use
> /stand/sysinstall
> 3  using /usr/src/sys/conf/i386/PCCARD as a model 
> (make a a backup)
> 

 i did not try to configure it as ep0 since the docs that i ran across
said that zp0 replaced ep0.

> 4  using /usr/src/sys/conf/i386/PCCARD as a model 
> make sure that

 at one point i did this, but then started using GENERIC and modifying it
with information from PCCARD.

> works tolerably well for me

 well, i've tried everything else, i suppose i'll try this as well. does
this imply that zp0 is not to be used for this card after all?
(and i still have a damn 3com megahertz modem card to try to install on
this beast)

david





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:41:30 2000
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To: Chris Shenton ,
	FreeBSD Questions , preeper@cts.com
Subject: Re: (OT) good ssh client for Macintosh
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On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 10:47:09AM -0500, Chris Shenton wrote:
> On Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:08:02 -0800, Jerry Preeper  said:
> 
> Jerry> Slightly off-topic for does anyone have any thoughts on a good
> Jerry> SSH client for the Mac platform.  Jerry Preeper
> 
> I'm not much of a Mac user but a month ago a Google search on "mac
> ssh" turned up one at Lysator which was quite nice to use.
> 

There's an ssh-plugin for the free Mac telnet client, "Nifty Telnet".
Found this awhile ago, with google as well.

-Brent



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:46:27 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 14:39:12 -0800
To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr, jimmy martin 
From: David Wiard 
Subject: Re: alias's
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20000212000440.A15261@hades.hell.gr>
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>Oh, and another thing.  You can always put the aliases in .bashrc, where
>they will be seen by all interactive invocations of Bash.  If they are
>put into .bash_profile, they're only valid for login shells :>

or, if all your shells are interactive, like me, make .bash_profile a
symlink to .bashrc so all shells are login shells.  :)


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:49:51 2000
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From: Chuck Barnett 
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Subject: popper
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:53:35 -0600
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hello, I have popper up and running I can telnet to port 110 and it
responds.  but when I try to log in I get this error:
"can't open temporary file, do you own it? "
Anyone have a clue?

Thanks,

Chuck




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 14:55:57 2000
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From: Mark Rowlands 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: re cannot boot from 4.0 snap floppy with mylex 1100 - dac1164
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 23:51:49 +0100
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doh - strike this  - should learn to read docs better - cannot boot with bios
enabled. so I guess I have to install something it can boot from and then try
again. Any suggestions  - small ide boot disk ?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15: 9:48 2000
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF74BB.00E55880
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please, let me know what window platform do i have to have first before =
installin' BSD
is it have to be Unix, Linux, or Win9x ???



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please, let me know what window =
platform do=20
i have to have first before installin' BSD


is it have to be Unix, Linux, or =
Win9x=20
???


 


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15:15:21 2000
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Hieu Nguyen wrote:

> please, let me know what window platform do i have to have first before installin' BSD
> is it have to be Unix, Linux, or Win9x ???

You don't need any platform. Just some partitioned space and the CDROM or
the boot floppies.  See the freebsd website for details:

	http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html

Dru



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15:27:38 2000
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From: Salvo Bartolotta 
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 23:27:59 GMT
Message-ID: <20000211.23275900@bartequi.ottodomain.org>
Subject: Re: Cvsup
To: Jeff Beley 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Original Message <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

On 2/11/00, 8:17:29 PM, Jeff Beley  wrote regarding
Cvsup:


> How does one upgrade a source tree to the lastest 4.0?  Is the
> standard-supfile the right one?

> --Jeff


Dear Jeff Beley,

essentially, you have answered your own question.

Of course, you will have to modify the standard-supfile (e.g.
specifying a suitable cvsupserver, or adding the cryptographic code.)

However, to get some insight into cvsup mechanisms, you migh wish to
have a look at the FAQs found at http://www.polstra.com, as well as at
the handbook and the other examples in /usr/share/examples/cvsup. In
particular, you might find interesting the considerations upon
"list=3Dcvs:RELENG " and "list=3Dcvs" for a correct updating procedure
to -current.

Please note: downloading the sources is the first and easiest step in
the upgrading process. Albeit the guidelines to perform a "normal"
make world are contained in the handbook, the specific upgrade process
from 3.x to -current requires some additional measures. In the
following I include a recent document which provides some help: I will
soon try to follow its indications :-)


---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------

To whom it may concern:

I initially wrote this to jkh, but he suggested I forward it here.
I'm not subscribed to this list, but it may be helpful for the
handbook.

A small note -- I've been using FreeBSD for a number of months now,
but have been admin'ing (Linux|Solaris) for a number of years.

This isn't really a complaint about the release install, but some
quick documentation would be necessary as far as doing a cvs update
and following (build|install)world procedure.  I've taken the liberty
of writing this up without explanations as far as the luck I
personally had with the procedure.  I'll put in some notes as to why
they must be done in the order presented:
(some of this is thanks to people on the -current mailing list; their
names escape me now)

cvsup the -current source using
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile as an outline
cd /usr/src/usr.bin/genassym && make obj ; make depend all install
clean
cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/config && make depend all install clean
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf

config new_kernel
cd ../../compile/new_kernel
cp /kernel /kernel-3.x-backup
make depend && make && make install
cd /usr/src
make buildworld
cd /usr/src/sys/boot
make install    // can't be built on it's own - requires the newly
built \
                // cc flags etc.  a buildworld is required prior to
this
disklabel -B 
shutdown -r now
boot single user mode

cd /usr/src
make -k -DNOINFO installworld
                // must be done under new kernel due to 19990929 \
                // notes.
mergemaster     // take note that `xntpd` is now called `ntpd`
                // also, sendmail.cf moved to /etc/mail/
shutdown -r now

system should be fine


*********************************************************************
Aside note by Salvo: the docs issue might be fixed soon: I have read
some favo(u)rable reports in the past few hours. Make your own choice
;-)
*********************************************************************


I hope this helps, not very well documented and most stuff can be
found in the UPDATING file, but I think a suitable step-by-step would
assist a great deal.  I think I remembered everything I did. =3D]

As always, YMMV.

--
Marius Strom 
Professional Geek/Unix System Administrator
Alpha1 Internet 
http://www.marius.org/marius.pgp 0x5645C228

In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice...
...In practice, there is a big difference.

On Wed, 9 Feb 2000, Jordan K. Hubbard wrote:



> For direct FTP installations, please see:
>
>





ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/{i386,alpha}/4.0-20000208-CU=
RRENT
>
> If you're looking for installable ISO images, please see:
>
>





ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/ISO-IMAGES/4.0-20000208-CURR=
ENT
>
> Thanks!
>
> - Jordan

---------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------


Good luck
Salvo





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15:31:51 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: Cvsup
Date: 11 Feb 2000 21:44:11 +0100
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Jeff Beley  wrote:

> How does one upgrade a source tree to the lastest 4.0?  Is the
> standard-supfile the right one?

standard-supfile plus secure-supfile.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15:53:34 2000
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Subject: how many?
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Hi, I m Josh. I would like to know about how many floppies would i need to 
fit  everything that should be downloaded from freebsd? Also i'd like to know 
when i m installing it what should i do with the zipped files because i 
floppy will not hold more than 1.44 mb and those zips are more than that? My 
last question is, is there abyone out there that wouldn't mind teaching me 
the ropes to free bsd? 

Thanks for your time. And advice.

Bye
Josh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15:55:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:52:10 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex 
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I keep gettig this error message when ever I start Pine.

"Mailbox is open by another process. Access is read only"

And just like it says, I only have read only access and I can't erase my
e-mail. Does it have to do with permitions some where? HELP!

   Thanks,
     Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 15:58:47 2000
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It's likely exactly what the error says; another process has your mailbox
open. Exit pine and do a 'ps -ux' to see all of your processes, and
'kill -15' the offending pine process.

-- 
David Kirchner - dpk@nwserv.com
Northwest Web Services - http://www.nwserv.com/

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alex wrote:

> 
> I keep gettig this error message when ever I start Pine.
> 
> "Mailbox is open by another process. Access is read only"
> 
> And just like it says, I only have read only access and I can't erase my
> e-mail. Does it have to do with permitions some where? HELP!
> 
>    Thanks,
>      Alex
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 16: 0:31 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:01:16 -0800
From: Craig Burgess 
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Two (2) floppies are required for the diskette images.  

Then you install via FTP (with a highspeed connection unless you have
lots and lots of time) or with another method.  Purchasing the CD-ROM
set (4 discs) is an excellent method, especially for someone just
starting out: check http://www.FreeBSD.org/ and you will also find lots
of information about installation requirements and options.

craig

Fravlahua@aol.com wrote:
> 
> Hi, I m Josh. I would like to know about how many floppies would i need to
> fit  everything that should be downloaded from freebsd? Also i'd like to know
> when i m installing it what should i do with the zipped files because i
> floppy will not hold more than 1.44 mb and those zips are more than that? My
> last question is, is there abyone out there that wouldn't mind teaching me
> the ropes to free bsd?
> 
> Thanks for your time. And advice.
> 
> Bye
> Josh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 16:16: 9 2000
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Kevin Day 
Cc: Stanley Hopcroft ,
	FreeBSD-ISP@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD and MS Windows performance
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On Sunday,  6 February 2000 at 22:13:23 -0600, Kevin Day wrote:
>> While he talks about TPC benchmarks that substantiate his claims that
>> MS NT outperforms Linux  , he does *not* quote any.
>
> See the famous Mindcraft benchmarks, if you want to see one glaring
> example of Microsoft winning.

To be fair, the tests were conducted in a fair environment, and
pointed out to both the Linux and BSD communities that not everything
is perfect.  Of course, it also gave us an incentive to fix the
situation :-)

The real question about the Mindcraft benchmarks is "who cares?".  The
benchmark did not represent a real-life situation.  In a corresponding
real-life situation (IIRC with dynamic HTML), Linux or FreeBSD will
outperform Microsoft.

Greg
--
Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
See complete headers for address and phone numbers


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 16:27: 4 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 18:25:01 -0600 (CST)
From: Conrad Sabatier 
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To: questions@freebsd.org
X-Also-Posted-To: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc,comp.windows.x.i386unix
Subject: Re: Can't start X server!!! Help
References: <87vt2r$a20$1@bob.news.rcn.net>
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In article <87vt2r$a20$1@bob.news.rcn.net>,
Whee Kim  wrote:
>
>I just installed FreeBSD 3.1 ,but I can't start X.  when I type "startx" it
>gives me following...
>
>execve failed for /usr/x11R6/bin/x (errno 2)
>-x11TransSocket UNIXConnect: Can't Connect: errno = 2  <----- this repeats.
>-x11........
>........
>giving up
>
>xinit: No such file or directory (errno 2): Unable to connect to X server
>xinit: No such process (errno 3): Server error
>
>What does all that mean?
>I thought I configured X server alright with sysinstall.
>
>I have ATI Xpert 2000 32meg, AGP card.  I didn't see my card in the support
>list, but I assume it works...
>
>Please help.

I'm suddenly getting the same error, and I had a perfectly working X
installation until just the other day.  I'm completely baffled.  None
of the available documentation even mentions this error code.

XF86Setup works fine, bringing up the VGA16 server, but after configuring
to use the S3 driver, it fails when it tries to restart.

I'm getting desperate here, folks!  Any clues would be *greatly*
appreciated!
-- 
Conrad Sabatier
http://members.home.net/conrads/
ICQ# 1147270


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 16:27:11 2000
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From: "Joseph Norris" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: bash oddities - please explain
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:24:23 -0800
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Hello group,

Very new to freebsd. I am coming from a Redhat Linux environment (please no
flames - notice I said that I am coming from). I have a user on the my
Feebsd box that using bash shell. One of the things that I really like about
bash is the ability to use the up arrow on my keyboard to go backward
through the command history and run commands that I have already typed in.
Bash on Freebsd does not appear to allow this or I have not configured it
properly to do so. Additionally bash on linux allowed me to complete a file
name by typing part of the file name and then press the tab key. Freebsd
bash does not or again I don't know what I am doing (which is most probably
the case).

Maybe Redhat does this for you already and therefore I have never had to
configure it. I would really like to have access to these features.

Any help is most appreciated.

Thanks.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 16:27:33 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:11:45 -0600 (CST)
From: David Hansen 
To: freebsd-questions 
Subject: RE: freebsd 3.4 and pcmcia support
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 Ok, I gave up on using the zp0 driver (per Mark Rowlands advice) and
changed everything (/etc/rc.conf, /etc/defaults/rc.conf, /etc/pccard.conf
and recompiled the kernel) to reflect using the ep0 driver. This seemingly
brings me alot closer to finishing but I still don't have an ep0
interface. I do have a data light on the dongle, the pcic device is
recognized and  pccardd actually starts up... but the system doesn't find
the ep0 interface still. 
 
david
***********
dmesg output snippet

ep0 not found	#kernel config for ep0 is irq 10 memory address 0x300
PC-Card Cirrus Logic PD672X (5 mem & 2 I/O windows)
pcic: controller irq 5
Initializing PC-card drivers: ep sio
Card inserted, slot 1
pccardd[56]: No card in database for ""("")
pccardd[56]: pccardd started

-------------------next reboot had this (note different irq for pcic)

ep0 not found		#changed port 0x300 to port? in device spec line
PC-Card Cirrus Logic PD672X (5 mem & 2 I/O windows)
pcic: controller irq 3
Initializing PC-card drivers: ep sio	#isn't sio for the com ports?
Card inserted, slot 1
PCIC module compiled in
PCCARD Memory address set to 0xd0000
Enable PC-card.Doing initial network setup: hostname.
lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
add net default: gateway 172.16.1.1: network is unreachable





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17: 9:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 02:16:19 +0100 (CET)
From: Morten-Christian Bernson 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Different hardware
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I am kind of new to Free BSD, but everything seems to be working pretty
good.  But I wondered if there was a way to get some of the hardware I
have to work properly.  

1) I have a logitech cordless desktop. The keyboard and mouse works all
right, but I wonder if the scroll wheel could be configured to actually
scroll in X?

2) I have a Aztech PCI 386 DSP sound card.  Is there any way to get that
to work in some way so I can listen to MP3 and watch MPG-files?

Sorry if these questions don't belong here, or have been answered before,
but the mailinglist archive has not been up for a little while, so I could
not search and see if they had been answered before.

Yours Sincerly, Morten-Christian Bernson

   .-.                                                               .-.
  /   \           .-.                                 .-.           /   \
 /     \         /   \       .-.     _     .-.       /   \         /     \
/-- Morten-Christian Bernson/---\---/-\---/---\-----/-mortencb@mortencb.cx\
         \     /       \   /     `-'   `-'     \   /       \     /         \
          \   /         `-'                     `-'  Missing\   /Babylon 5
           `-' SMS to my GSM-Phone: mail to                  `-'
                                   sms@mortencb.cx



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17:11: 6 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:05:04 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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I can send messages with pine via smtp, but there is no place in the
config file for setting up a pop server that I can find, and I have gone
through the documentation.  
-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17:13:19 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: , 
References: <3b.f43b34.25d5fadd@aol.com>
Subject: Re: how many?
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 18:49:59 -0600
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I would agree with Craig Burgess. I too, am new to FreeBSD and also getting
away from Linux. I can't afford the CDs and can't seem to get it by booting
with the boot floppies and ftping from freebsd.com, so I've been ftping all
the files from there and saving them in Windows and have been downloading
for 5 days so far, day and night. I use a dial up connection and only
achieve a 28.8k, so I can't get much at a time. I was told that it would
require about 25 floppies,or install from a DOS partition.

----- Original Message -----
From: 
To: 
Sent: Friday, February 11, 2000 5:53 PM
Subject: how many?


>
> Hi, I m Josh. I would like to know about how many floppies would i need to
> fit  everything that should be downloaded from freebsd? Also i'd like to
know
> when i m installing it what should i do with the zipped files because i
> floppy will not hold more than 1.44 mb and those zips are more than that?
My
> last question is, is there abyone out there that wouldn't mind teaching me
> the ropes to free bsd?
>
> Thanks for your time. And advice.
>
> Bye
> Josh
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17:14: 6 2000
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:59:50 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 16:59:50 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Joseph Norris 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: bash oddities - please explain
Message-ID: <20000211165950.X17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* Joseph Norris  [000211 16:56] wrote:
> Hello group,
> 
> Very new to freebsd. I am coming from a Redhat Linux environment (please no
> flames - notice I said that I am coming from). I have a user on the my
> Feebsd box that using bash shell. One of the things that I really like about
> bash is the ability to use the up arrow on my keyboard to go backward
> through the command history and run commands that I have already typed in.
> Bash on Freebsd does not appear to allow this or I have not configured it
> properly to do so. Additionally bash on linux allowed me to complete a file
> name by typing part of the file name and then press the tab key. Freebsd
> bash does not or again I don't know what I am doing (which is most probably
> the case).
> 
> Maybe Redhat does this for you already and therefore I have never had to
> configure it. I would really like to have access to these features.
> 
> Any help is most appreciated.

We don't use bash for /bin/sh, install /usr/ports/shells/bash2 for bash.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17:25:49 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:22:18 -0800
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 17:22:18 -0800
Message-Id: <200002120122.RAA29084@www.geocrawler.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: plug in manager for StarOffice
From: "Berkeley Hamilton Ulysses" 
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Berkeley Hamilton Ulysses" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

This is old and possibly out of date but as I
didn't find an answer for it here, I thought I
would post it any way.
With staroffice 5.1a , plug in manager fails to
start:
go get applicat.rdb.gz from
http://www.stat.duke.edu/~sto/StarOffice51a/ 
He says that it is gzipped, but it  didn't seem to
be after I downloaded it but ymmv - netscape
unzipping on the fly? (to coin  a phrase!),
replace your existing applicat.rdb in
/usr/local/Staroffice/bin (approx) and boshvoila. 
- Thanks to Sean and Ken  and anybody else who got
this thing to work.

Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17:28:30 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 20:18:50 -0500 (EST)
From: Dru 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't receive mail with pine
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I can send messages with pine via smtp, but there is no place in the
> config file for setting up a pop server that I can find, and I have gone
> through the documentation.  

Actually, pine is a tool for reading, sending, and managing email.  If you
want a POP3 client, you'll need something like fetchmail or wmpop. If
you want a POP3 server, try cucipop, cyrus, imap, or qpopper. All of which
are in the ports collection under mail.

Dru



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 17:31:38 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 01:29:04 +0000
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Subject: Wimchip CPU
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Hello there!

When compiling FreeBSD on a Winchip CPU, should I choose 486 or 586
optimizations on the kernel?

Greets
==========================
Fausto Paiva, a.k.a. MrWho

"My mind not only wanders,
 sometimes it leaves
 completely."
==========================



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 18:24: 3 2000
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	(envelope-from bambang@itenas.ac.id)
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 09:31:25 +0700 (JAVT)
From: Sukotjo Bambang 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Compatibility
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Dear sir,
I have a problem with HP/UX and now I looking for a posibility to change
my HP/UX with freebsd. I need some sugestion from you about HP/UX and
FreeBSD compatibility.
Thank You.

Regards,


Sukotjo S. Bambang

*******************************************
E-Mail : bambang@itenas.ac.id
         ssb1010@mailcity.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 18:44:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 19:09:43 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Sukotjo Bambang 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compatibility
Message-ID: <20000211190943.D17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Sukotjo Bambang  [000211 18:51] wrote:
> 
> Dear sir,
> I have a problem with HP/UX and now I looking for a posibility to change
> my HP/UX with freebsd. I need some sugestion from you about HP/UX and
> FreeBSD compatibility.

Can you list some of the compatibility you need?  FreeBSD can not
run HPUX binaries, but many programs that run on HPUX can be compiled
on FreeBSD.  I'd probably be correct in guessing that the amount
of programs that can be compiled without problems under FreeBSD is
much greater than under HPUX because of the ports system.

see: http://www.freebsd.org/ports

good luck,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 19:32:41 2000
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Dru wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> > I can send messages with pine via smtp, but there is no place in the
> > config file for setting up a pop server that I can find, and I have gone
> > through the documentation.
> 
> Actually, pine is a tool for reading, sending, and managing email.  If you
> want a POP3 client, you'll need something like fetchmail or wmpop. 

Last I checked you could read IMAP and POP3 mail from pine.  Am I
misreading you or am I just plain wrong?

>If
> you want a POP3 server, try cucipop, cyrus, imap, or qpopper. All of which
> are in the ports collection under mail.
> 
> Dru
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
Windows 98: n.
        useless extension to a minor patch release for 
        32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 
        16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system 
        originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor, 
        written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
        1 bit of competition.
http://stuy.debate.net
icq #7434346                    aol imer E1101
The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland
All rights reserved


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 19:40:14 2000
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Dru wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Laurence Berland wrote:
> > >
> > > Actually, pine is a tool for reading, sending, and managing email.  If you
> > > want a POP3 client, you'll need something like fetchmail or wmpop.
> >
> > Last I checked you could read IMAP and POP3 mail from pine.  Am I
> > misreading you or am I just plain wrong?
> 
> I'm not sure :)  You can read email fetched via either POP3 or IMAP4
> protocols, but you still need a POP3/IMAP4 client to fetch that mail
> before you can read and manage it. Did that make sense?!?
> 
> Dru

I'm pretty sure that pine will fetch POP3 mail if you tell it to
(overriding the default local /var deal).  I'm not quite sure fetch is
the right way to describe IMAP.  I've also been told there are no truly
good IMAP clients yet.  Any suggestions? (Ducks in anticipation of holy
war :)

-- 
Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
Windows 98: n.
        useless extension to a minor patch release for 
        32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 
        16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system 
        originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor, 
        written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
        1 bit of competition.
http://stuy.debate.net
icq #7434346                    aol imer E1101
The above email Copyright (C) 2000 Laurence Berland
All rights reserved


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 19:46: 7 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 20:39:34 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: R Joseph Wright 
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Hi Joseph,
   The syntax for opening a pop3 folder in pine is:
{mail.somewhere.com/pop3/user=username}

You could enter this into your .pinerc as an inbox, or (just to try it
out) type it after pressing g (go to folder).  Unfortunately pop3 does not
really like it very much when you keep a connection open and read through
your mail - It tended to timeout for me.  Maybe a better solution would be
to use fetchmail to get the messages from your pop server, and deliver
them to your local account (on your machine) through your normal mail
agent.

Hope this helps,
Ivan Fetch.


On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I can send messages with pine via smtp, but there is no place in the
> config file for setting up a pop server that I can find, and I have gone
> through the documentation.  
> -- 
> R Joseph Wright 
> 
> I was getting out of a...I believe I was
> getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 19:49: 8 2000
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From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa)
To: mtomko@prime.cs.ohiou.edu (Mark J Tomko)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Kernel Config
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 03:35:39 GMT
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On 11 Feb 2000 13:28:55 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote:

>I've gotten a custom kernel compiled and running.  When I boot, I'm
>still getting all of the config messages:
>
>config> di ppc0
>config> di zp0

Have a look at the file /boot/kernel.conf

	---Mike
Mike Tancsa  (mdtancsa@sentex.net)		
Sentex Communications Corp,   		
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
"Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers 
could setup a national IP network." (KDW2)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 19:49:15 2000
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From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa)
To: cbarnett@netcabtec.com (Chuck Barnett)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: popper
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 03:39:14 GMT
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On 11 Feb 2000 17:50:01 -0500, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions you wrote:

>hello, I have popper up and running I can telnet to port 110 and it
>responds.  but when I try to log in I get this error:
>"can't open temporary file, do you own it? "
>Anyone have a clue?

e.g. normally you see

staff# cd /var/mail
staff# ls -l .mdtancsa.pop 
-rw-------  1 mdtancsa  mail  0 Feb 11 19:12 .mdtancsa.pop
staff# ls -l mdtancsa
-rw-------  1 mdtancsa  netdial  0 Feb 11 22:36 mdtancsa

In your case, it would be

staff# cd /var/mail
staff# ls -l .mdtancsa.pop 
-rw-------  1 someotherguy  mail  0 Feb 11 19:12 .mdtancsa.pop
staff# ls -l mdtancsa
-rw-------  1 mdtancsa  netdial  0 Feb 11 22:36 mdtancsa

i.e. the .pop file exists, but is owned by someone other than the primary
mailbox owner.

	---Mike
Mike Tancsa  (mdtancsa@sentex.net)		
Sentex Communications Corp,   		
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
"Given enough time, 100 monkeys on 100 routers 
could setup a national IP network." (KDW2)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 21: 8: 4 2000
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From: Conrad Sabatier 
To: Conrad Sabatier 
Subject: Re: Can't start X server!!! Help
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On 12-Feb-00 Conrad Sabatier wrote:
> 
> I'm suddenly getting the same error, and I had a perfectly working X
> installation until just the other day.  I'm completely baffled.  None
> of the available documentation even mentions this error code.
> 
> XF86Setup works fine, bringing up the VGA16 server, but after
> configuring
> to use the S3 driver, it fails when it tries to restart.
> 
> I'm getting desperate here, folks!  Any clues would be *greatly*
> appreciated!

Nevermind.  It was portsentry blocking port 6000.  Duh!

-- 
Conrad Sabatier
http://members.home.net/conrads/
ICQ# 1147270



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 21:17:56 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 00:11:37 -0500 (EST)
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
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Ok, Thanks for your help guys, i read 'man sb' and followed the
instructions, here are the lines in my kernel now:
controller      isa0
controller      pnp0
controller      eisa0
controller      pci0
controller      snd0

device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
#device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0

I tried to uncomment pcm0, but the kernel is returning an error when i
compile it, so I have to comment one of them.

Thanks for your support.=20


       David V. D.
  montain@montain.dhs.org
 __________________________
< Un  bon  jugement  est le >
< r=E9sultat de l'exp=E9rience, >
< et  l'exp=E9rience  est  le >
< r=E9sultat    de    mauvais >
<        jugements.         >
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 21:32:24 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "Bob Cohen" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: DSL is the next challenge
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 00:33:07 -0500
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Hey all,

I have successfully installed FreeBSD on one of my many
computers. DSL is the next challenge. My intention is to use
bsd as a firewall, router, and email server. What do I need
to install and how should I set it up?  Thanks in advance
for the help.

Bob Cohen
bcohen@bpecreative.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 22:26:53 2000
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From: "C J Michaels" 
To: , 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: CRON
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 01:24:44 -0500
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I know I'm a week late on this one.  But you don't need to re-start cron when changing /etc/crontab.  As per the man 8 cron, it
re-reads the /etc/crontab file each time it is run.

-Chris



-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of James A. Mutter
Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2000 6:35 PM
To: courtney@whtz.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CRON


courtney@whtz.com wrote:
>
> OK- as requested, here is a copy of my /etc/crontab file
>
> #minute   hour mday month     wday who   command
> #
> */5     *       *       *       *       root  /usr/libexec/atrun
> #



>
> #THIS IS THE CRON JOB IN QUESTION
> *    0-23 *    *    *    root /usr/local/bin/scr
>




> I would like to run that job every 10 minutes 24 hours a day...is that
> possible as well??
>

Sure is - make an entry just like the atrun entry.  You'll end up with
something like this:
*/10	*	*	*	*	root	/usr/local/bin/scr


I'm pretty sure that will get you up and running.
Don't forget to restart cron when you're done.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 22:33:18 2000
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I've got a coupld 3.2 and 3.3 boxes that I'd like to make sure have the
latest and greatest installs for security reasons.. what's the
best/easisest way to go about this? I've looked into cvsup, and I believe I
tried that one time in a 2.2 and didn't have the best of luck..
Thanks in advance.
Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 22:41:22 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 12:36:06 +0600 (NOVT)
From: "Alexey N. Dokuchaev" 
Cc: FreeBSD questions list 
Subject: php-3.0.14 (loadable module) + Apache + FreeBSD
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Hi!

Recently I've installed Russian Apache from ports, and wanted to get
PHP-3.0.14 working via module.

The problem is that apache catches 11 sig, and terminates with core
dumped.

I've located the problem -- if I ./configure --with-apxs --with-mhash
--with-mcrypt, I get sig 11.  If no mhash and mcrypt, everything is fine.

Both libs (mhash and libmcrypt) are installed from ports.

Any ideas?


Cheers,

/* Alexey N. Dokuchaev, more commonly   |                                    */
/* known as DAN Fe                      | email: danfe@inet.ssc.nsu.ru       */
/*                                      | ICQ UIN: 38934845                  */
/* Novosibirsk State University         | hp: http://inet.ssc.nsu.ru/~danfe/ */
/* Scientific Study Center Computer Lab |                                    */

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 22:42:16 2000
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Subject: Re: DSL is the next challenge
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Well I can give you some pointers to start with:
use DHCP for your DSL connection. This is most likely how IPs get assigned
by your ISP, Now how to set it up. I don't know and the search engine is
down for more than a week now so hopefully some one else can help you there.

to setup firewall go to: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/firewalls.html
for routing you can use routed do man routed for more info.
for Mail go to www.sendmail.org its the ultimate source.
hopefully that get you started with some rich material and above all don't
forget to check the handbook at www.freebsd.org/handbook its a good source
hopefully the search engine comes online soon..

--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System Administrator.
iBroadcast, Inc.
(206) 223-5540
http://www.ibroadcast.net
----- Original Message -----
From: Bob Cohen 
To: freebsd-questions 
Sent: Friday, February 11, 2000 9:33 PM
Subject: DSL is the next challenge


> Hey all,
>
> I have successfully installed FreeBSD on one of my many
> computers. DSL is the next challenge. My intention is to use
> bsd as a firewall, router, and email server. What do I need
> to install and how should I set it up?  Thanks in advance
> for the help.
>
> Bob Cohen
> bcohen@bpecreative.com
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 23:26:34 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Kernel Config
Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 23:23:31 -0800
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Hi there,
I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the bpfilter support. when I run
/usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying config: can't open
../conf/devices.i386. Now the file devices.i386 is not in
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/  I looked at other servers and they do have that
file there. So am I in trouble? and how I can overcome that? Thanx for help.
--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System Administrator.
iBroadcast, Inc.
(206) 223-5540
http://www.ibroadcast.net

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Hi there,


I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the =
bpfilter=20
support. when I run /usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying =
config:=20
can't open ../conf/devices.i386. Now the file devices.i386 is not=20
in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/  I looked at other servers and they do =
have that=20
file there. So am I in trouble? and how I can overcome that? Thanx for=20
help.


--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System=20
Administrator.
iBroadcast, Inc.
(206) 223-5540
http://www.ibroadcast.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 23:26:56 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from cm-24-142-61-17.cableco-op.ispchannel.com (cm-24-142-61-17.cableco-op.ispchannel.com [24.142.61.17])
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 23:26:15 -0800 (PST)
From: Jeff Gray 
To: Brent Kearney 
Cc: Chris Shenton ,
	FreeBSD Questions , preeper@cts.com
Subject: Re: (OT) good ssh client for Macintosh
In-Reply-To: <20000211144124.A2153@kearneys.ca>
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But none that I could find for residents of the US.  Export restrictions.
Does not make sense as the ssh client in FreeBSD is fine for use by US
residents.

Jeff


On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Brent Kearney wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 10:47:09AM -0500, Chris Shenton wrote:
> > On Wed, 09 Feb 2000 12:08:02 -0800, Jerry Preeper  said:
> > 
> > Jerry> Slightly off-topic for does anyone have any thoughts on a good
> > Jerry> SSH client for the Mac platform.  Jerry Preeper
> > 
> > I'm not much of a Mac user but a month ago a Google search on "mac
> > ssh" turned up one at Lysator which was quite nice to use.
> > 
> 
> There's an ssh-plugin for the free Mac telnet client, "Nifty Telnet".
> Found this awhile ago, with google as well.
> 
> -Brent
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 23:34:19 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 22:29:34 -0500 (EST)
From: Dru 
To: Laurence Berland 
Cc: R Joseph Wright ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't receive mail with pine
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Laurence Berland wrote:
> > 
> > Actually, pine is a tool for reading, sending, and managing email.  If you
> > want a POP3 client, you'll need something like fetchmail or wmpop. 
> 
> Last I checked you could read IMAP and POP3 mail from pine.  Am I
> misreading you or am I just plain wrong?

I'm not sure :)  You can read email fetched via either POP3 or IMAP4
protocols, but you still need a POP3/IMAP4 client to fetch that mail
before you can read and manage it. Did that make sense?!?

Dru



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 11 23:34:21 2000
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Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2000 22:44:04 -0500 (EST)
From: Dru 
To: Laurence Berland 
Cc: R Joseph Wright ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't receive mail with pine
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Laurence Berland wrote:

> I'm pretty sure that pine will fetch POP3 mail if you tell it to
> (overriding the default local /var deal).  I'm not quite sure fetch is
> the right way to describe IMAP.  I've also been told there are no truly
> good IMAP clients yet.  Any suggestions? (Ducks in anticipation of holy
> war :)

From the ports description for Pine:

Besides Pine this package includes the Pico editor, the Pilot file browser
and also the IMAPv4r1 daemon and POP2/POP3 servers (these daemons are not
built by default -- please use the "imap-uw" port for this).

If I'm reading this correctly, Pine supports POP3 server, but to actually
build it, you have to build and configure the imap-uw port.

Dru



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  0:11:48 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 00:11:22 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: Columbia Basin Virtual Community Project
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Mike Sturdee wrote:
> 
> I've got a coupld 3.2 and 3.3 boxes that I'd like to make sure have the
> latest and greatest installs for security reasons.. what's the
> best/easisest way to go about this? I've looked into cvsup, and I believe I
> tried that one time in a 2.2 and didn't have the best of luck..

At 3.2-RC, I didn't have much luck either. Editing the /etc files were
taking longer than the builds did. Then, I learned about Mergemaster.
I can cvsup and do a buildworld in an hour. The kernel and
installworld, followed by running mergemaster add a little time. You
just have to read the articles on doing a buildworld. The hardest
choice on cvsup is finding a good server. A server with 3995 users out
of 4000 allowed is not terribly swift :). I use a 56kb modem and it
doesn't take that long to keep current with 3.4-Stable.

I have upgraded from 3.2 > 3.3 > 3.4-Stable using cvsup. There are
gotcha's along that path. Ruslan spelled out how to upgrade to 4.0,
which involved doing a buildworld followed by making a kernel and
rebooting. Then you did the installworld in single user mode. I don't
know if you need to reboot after the installworld and redo the kernel
or not. Usually it comes back with "everything is current". The
rationale on building and installing a new kernel is to let you fix a
broken kernel before you do the installworld and really mess things
up.

Kent

> Thanks in advance.
> Mike
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI(Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ HOME
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  0:40: 3 2000
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From: "Daniel Henry" 
To: 
Subject: $500 Reward for help !!!!
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 02:41:29 -0600
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 Hello ....  My friend has a problem with his system as is willing to =
pay $500 to anyone that solves the problem.
His FreeBSD box's filesystem was destroyed .... and the only backup data =
that he has is on two 17 GIG drives which were RAID"d  together under =
FreeBSD. Some time has passed sinced he did the configuration of the =
box, the drives are identical and he has no idea which drive was the 1st =
disk OR what parameters he used to do so. The data is important and he =
will gladly pay for help .... we are awaiting responses .....   please =
respond directly to  this addess ..


pchenry@koyote.com


Daniel Henry

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 Hello ....  My friend has a =
problem with=20
his system as is willing to pay $500 to anyone that solves the=20
problem.


His FreeBSD box's filesystem was =
destroyed .... and=20
the only backup data that he has is on two 17 GIG drives which were =

RAID"d  together under FreeBSD. Some time has passed sinced he did =
the=20
configuration of the box, the drives are identical and he has no idea=20
which drive was the 1st disk OR what parameters he used to do =
so. The=20
data is important and he will gladly pay for help .... we are awaiting =
responses=20
.....   please respond directly to  this addess =
..


 


 


pchenry@koyote.com


 


 


Daniel Henry


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  1:35:17 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 10:42:21 +0100
From: "James A. Abercromby II" 
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To: Peter Schwenk ,
	freebsd-hardware@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Dual Boot Win98/FreeBSD 3.4
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References: <38A49256.3731862F@pn.nettuno.it> <38A494A9.1284978C@math.udel.edu>
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Peter,

Got a quick question for ya I wanna buy this ASUS ide/atapi 52X cd drive,
but I am wondering this is an old (not really imo) FIC PA-2011 via chipset
based ATX motherboard w/AMD 233 K6 (old school) hehe.

If I hook up 52x cd drive will the bottlenecks/performance problems?

Peter Schwenk wrote:

> I'd buy a name-brand CDROM, even if it's slower.  I'm glad to hear that you
> are getting things going!  It really is worth it.  FreeBSD rox once you get
> the hang of it.
>
> "James A. Abercromby II" wrote:
>
> > Peter,
> > Just thought I would let you know.
> >
> > SUCCESS
> >
> > You won't believe this, but....
> >
> > You know in the errata for 3.4 it talks about doing custom/expert
> > installs being
> > corrupt sig11ing etc. and to download the new MFSBoot.flp disk?
> > Well it never said anything about doing installs NOVICE right? so you
> > should
> > be good except for custom/expert?
> >
> > Well, all this blood, sweat, and tears I was going through I was
> > exclusively
> > using the NOVICE option.
> >
> > Downloaded the new MFSBoot.flp disk made a new floppy.
> >
> > Boom.
> >
> > Good to go?
> >
> > No.
> >
> > The only way I got the Maxtor 17.2gig to take FreeBSD to dual boot
> > was to create 1-479meg, 1-8000meg, 1-8000meg slices.
> >
> > pick boot option of none or standard (shit now I forget which one I
> > used)
> >
> > boom.
> >
> > But...
> > one little side note
> >
> > The first novice install right off the bat I chose everything.
> > The stupid 40x atapi/ide cdrom would hang here and there.
> >
> > HI-VAL is crap I am coming to the conclusion.
> > You think its worth it to buy an ASUS 52X for 75$???? IDE/ATAPI
> >
> > so,
> > Last go round I only installed bin-distribution (required/minimal)
> > finished the install
> > and I was good to , logged in and everything (I figure tommorow I can go
> > back
> > and run sysinstall and pick the distributions and packages I want
> > right?).
> >
> > At the moment I rebooted back into Win98 to email you.
> >
> > Man, I really do appreciate your help and patience.
> >
> > See ya
> > in the list
> >
> > next is configuring my ppp dialup
> >
> > Sincerely
> > James A. Abercromby II
>
> --
> PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
> Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
> schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  2:30: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 02:19:24 -0800 (PST)
From: Annelise Anderson 
To: Hieu Nguyen 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Windows platform
In-Reply-To: <000801bf74fe$10c4a060$ec129cd1@dannynguyen>
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You don't need any particular operating system installed.  But one
way or another you need to be able to make two installation boot
disks--download the files and use either a unix program (dd) or a
dos program (fdimage) to write the files as images to floppy disks.
This doesn't have to be done on the machine on which you install,
though.

Having a small dos partition may help the FreeBSD installation
process figure out the correct disk geometry; it may be useful to
have dos in a partition to use the floppies that come with some
hardware (e.g., ethernet cards) to configure these cards.

If you want to dual boot, some utilities (dos fdisk, fips, and
the payware Partition Magic and System Commander) are useful in
setting up the disk, perhaps reducing the size of a dos/win
partition or moving them.  So it can be useful to have dos around,
to use some of the programs it runs.

Annelise

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Hieu Nguyen wrote:

> please, let me know what window platform do i have to have first before installin' BSD
> is it have to be Unix, Linux, or Win9x ???
> 
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  2:53:32 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 11:53:11 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: how many?
Message-ID: <20000212115311.B7566@sr.se>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 06:49:59PM -0600, Ronald G. Arnold Jr. wrote:
> I would agree with Craig Burgess. I too, am new to FreeBSD and also getting
> away from Linux. I can't afford the CDs and can't seem to get it by booting
> with the boot floppies and ftping from freebsd.com, so I've been ftping all
> the files from there and saving them in Windows and have been downloading
> for 5 days so far, day and night. I use a dial up connection and only
> achieve a 28.8k, so I can't get much at a time. I was told that it would
> require about 25 floppies,or install from a DOS partition.

I'm getting quite amazed here. You can't afford the CD's, but you can
afford to use the telephone lines 5*24 hours! Have you got free
telephone connections. Please, tell me where this baby is! ;-)

Sorry couldn't let this one be.
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: 
> To: 
> Sent: Friday, February 11, 2000 5:53 PM
> Subject: how many?
> 
> 
> >
> > Hi, I m Josh. I would like to know about how many floppies would i need to
> > fit  everything that should be downloaded from freebsd? Also i'd like to
> know
> > when i m installing it what should i do with the zipped files because i
> > floppy will not hold more than 1.44 mb and those zips are more than that?
> My
> > last question is, is there abyone out there that wouldn't mind teaching me
> > the ropes to free bsd?
> >
> > Thanks for your time. And advice.
> >
> > Bye
> > Josh
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  2:56: 2 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 11:55:46 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Joseph Norris 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: bash oddities - please explain
Message-ID: <20000212115546.C7566@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
References: 
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 04:24:23PM -0800, Joseph Norris wrote:
> Hello group,
> 
> Very new to freebsd. I am coming from a Redhat Linux environment (please no
> flames - notice I said that I am coming from). I have a user on the my
> Feebsd box that using bash shell. One of the things that I really like about
> bash is the ability to use the up arrow on my keyboard to go backward
> through the command history and run commands that I have already typed in.
> Bash on Freebsd does not appear to allow this or I have not configured it
> properly to do so. Additionally bash on linux allowed me to complete a file
> name by typing part of the file name and then press the tab key. Freebsd
> bash does not or again I don't know what I am doing (which is most probably
> the case).
> 
> Maybe Redhat does this for you already and therefore I have never had to
> configure it. I would really like to have access to these features.

Have you really installed bash? The default user shell in FreeBSD is sh
not bash, you should know! If you install bash from the ports I can
assure you that it behaves exactly as it does in RedHat except from that
it is named bash in FreeBSD!
> 
> Any help is most appreciated.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  2:59:59 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 11:59:45 +0100 (CET)
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From: Oliver Fromme 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Reply-To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Wimchip CPU
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MrWho  wrote in list.freebsd-questions:
 > When compiling FreeBSD on a Winchip CPU, should I choose 486 or 586
 > optimizations on the kernel?

This shell command should tell you:

   grep class /var/run/dmesg.boot

Well...  If in doubt, you can simply include both 486-class and
586-class support.  It doesn't hurt, except that it might make
your kernel a few bytes bigger, but it's not really significant.

Regards
   Oliver

-- 
Oliver Fromme, Leibnizstr. 18/61, 38678 Clausthal, Germany
(Info: finger userinfo:olli@dorifer.heim3.tu-clausthal.de)

"In jedem Stück Kohle wartet ein Diamant auf seine Geburt"
                                         (Terry Pratchett)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  3: 0:20 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 12:00:12 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Morten-Christian Bernson 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Different hardware
Message-ID: <20000212120012.D7566@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
References: 
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On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 02:16:19AM +0100, Morten-Christian Bernson wrote:
> I am kind of new to Free BSD, but everything seems to be working pretty
> good.  But I wondered if there was a way to get some of the hardware I
> have to work properly.  

This is not FreeBSD specific!

> 
> 1) I have a logitech cordless desktop. The keyboard and mouse works all
> right, but I wonder if the scroll wheel could be configured to actually
> scroll in X?

You can look at this site:
http://www.inria.fr/koala/colas/mouse-wheel-scroll/

There's information there on how to set up X with scroll wheel
> 
> 2) I have a Aztech PCI 386 DSP sound card.  Is there any way to get that
> to work in some way so I can listen to MP3 and watch MPG-files?
> 
> Sorry if these questions don't belong here, or have been answered before,
> but the mailinglist archive has not been up for a little while, so I could
> not search and see if they had been answered before.
> 
> Yours Sincerly, Morten-Christian Bernson
> 
>    .-.                                                               .-.
>   /   \           .-.                                 .-.           /   \
>  /     \         /   \       .-.     _     .-.       /   \         /     \
> /-- Morten-Christian Bernson/---\---/-\---/---\-----/-mortencb@mortencb.cx\
>          \     /       \   /     `-'   `-'     \   /       \     /         \
>           \   /         `-'                     `-'  Missing\   /Babylon 5
>            `-' SMS to my GSM-Phone: mail to                  `-'
>                                    sms@mortencb.cx
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  3: 6:49 2000
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From: "Jackson Donadel" 
To: 
Subject: ed0
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 09:04:18 -0200
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0010_01BF7538.24CE9540
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

ed0: flags=3D8843 mtu 1500
        inet 10.0.0.15 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
        ether 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06

 07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0 at 0x300-0x31f irq 10 on isa
 07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0: address 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06, type NE2000 (16 =
bit)


I can suppose that my system is not running at FULL DUPLEX mode, by that =
simplex?

How can i change it.

I don=B4t know the manufacturor, there=B4s a chance to this card use =
full duplex?



------=_NextPart_000_0010_01BF7538.24CE9540
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









ed0:=20
flags=3D8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu=20
1500
        inet 10.0.0.15 =
netmask=20
0xffffff00 broadcast =
10.0.0.255
       =20
ether 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06


 07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0 at =
0x300-0x31f=20
irq 10 on isa
 07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0: address =
00:c0:df:aa:fe:06,=20
type NE2000 (16 bit)


 


I can suppose that my system is not =
running at FULL=20
DUPLEX mode, by that simplex?


 


How can i change it.


 


I don=B4t know the manufacturor, there=B4s a chance to this card =
use full=20
duplex?


 


 


------=_NextPart_000_0010_01BF7538.24CE9540--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  3:32:32 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Morten-Christian Bernson ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Different hardware
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 06:30:43 -0500
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Morten-Christian Bernson wrote:
> I am kind of new to Free BSD, but everything seems to be working pretty
> good.  But I wondered if there was a way to get some of the hardware I
> have to work properly.  
> 
> 1) I have a logitech cordless desktop. The keyboard and mouse works all
> right, but I wonder if the scroll wheel could be configured to actually
> scroll in X?

Found it. Don't know about your other questions but this should help
you with the mouse issue: http://www.inria.fr/koala/colas/mouse-wheel-scroll/

> 2) I have a Aztech PCI 386 DSP sound card.  Is there any way to get that
> to work in some way so I can listen to MP3 and watch MPG-files?
> 
> Sorry if these questions don't belong here, or have been answered before,
> but the mailinglist archive has not been up for a little while, so I could
> not search and see if they had been answered before.
> 
> Yours Sincerly, Morten-Christian Bernson
> 

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  3:44:11 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Gunnar Flygt , Gunnar Flygt ,
	"Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Subject: Re: how many?
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 06:35:57 -0500
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28]
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Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
References: <3b.f43b34.25d5fadd@aol.com> <001d01bf74f3$18f5cc60$997b403f@ronaldjr> <20000212115311.B7566@sr.se>
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Gunnar Flygt wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 06:49:59PM -0600, Ronald G. Arnold Jr. wrote:
> > I would agree with Craig Burgess. I too, am new to FreeBSD and also getting
> > away from Linux. I can't afford the CDs and can't seem to get it by booting
> > with the boot floppies and ftping from freebsd.com, so I've been ftping all
> > the files from there and saving them in Windows and have been downloading
> > for 5 days so far, day and night. I use a dial up connection and only
> > achieve a 28.8k, so I can't get much at a time. I was told that it would
> > require about 25 floppies,or install from a DOS partition.
> 
> I'm getting quite amazed here. You can't afford the CD's, but you can
> afford to use the telephone lines 5*24 hours! Have you got free
> telephone connections. Please, tell me where this baby is! ;-)
> 
> Sorry couldn't let this one be.
> > 
Sorry Gunnar, I couldn't let this one be either. I don't where any of
you are located, but here in the U.S. I pay a flat monthly fee for a
local service phone line, and a flat fee to my ISP for unlimited
service. So it doesn't matter how long I'm on, it still costs the
same. I downloaded (Several times until I got it right, I'm new too)
and installed using both ftp and a DOS partition, mainly just to see
if I could do it. I didn't buy the cd's but I did buy the book (And a
shirt. You know, been there, done that, got the shirt 8-) And I
highly recommend the denim shirt, it's a beauty!). 
-- 
 Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  4: 6:46 2000
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Subject: ppp dialup server
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 14:17:52 +0200
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We want to install a ppp dial up server in a freeBSD 3.2,
so users can connect to our server with ppp dialup.
Can anybody help me in any way?

Thanks in advance
Sotiris

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BF7563.F2EE9F80
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We want to install a ppp dial up =
server in a=20
freeBSD 3.2,


so users can connect to our server =
with ppp=20
dialup.


Can anybody help me in any =
way?


 


Thanks in advance


Sotiris


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  4:21:25 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: "S.Christopoulos" ,
	
Subject: Re: ppp dialup server
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 07:20:07 -0500
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28]
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, S.Christopoulos wrote:
> 
> We want to install a ppp dial up server in a freeBSD 3.2,
> so users can connect to our server with ppp dialup.
> Can anybody help me in any way?
> 
> Thanks in advance
> Sotiris
> 

http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/book.html

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  5: 1: 8 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 08:00:56 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't receive mail with pine
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Pine defaults IMAP - and only works so so with pop - for pop, in the
configs, for inbox path you have to put something like:

{pop3/mail.domain.com}/inbox[]

(Im not sure the exact syntax - see the pine docs)

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I can send messages with pine via smtp, but there is no place in the
> config file for setting up a pop server that I can find, and I have gone
> through the documentation.  
> -- 
> R Joseph Wright 
> 
> I was getting out of a...I believe I was
> getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  5:20:31 2000
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From: Jaye Mathisen 
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Vinum question...
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What am I missing here?

# Vinum configuration of proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net, saved at Sat Feb 12
04:08:22 2000
drive d1 device /dev/da1d
drive d2 device /dev/da2d
drive d3 device /dev/da3d
drive d4 device /dev/da4d
drive d5 device /dev/da5d
drive d6 device /dev/da6d
volume raid
plex name plex1 org raid5 1024s vol raid 
sd name plex1.s0 drive d1 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s
plexoffset 0s
sd name plex1.s1 drive d2 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s
plexoffset 1024s
sd name plex1.s2 drive d3 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s
plexoffset 2048s
sd name plex1.s3 drive d4 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s
plexoffset 3072s
sd name plex1.s4 drive d5 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s
plexoffset 4096s
sd name plex1.s5 drive d6 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s
plexoffset 5120s

vinum -> l
Configuration summary

Drives:         6 (8 configured)
Volumes:        1 (4 configured)
Plexes:         1 (8 configured)
Subdisks:       6 (16 configured)

D d1                    State: up       Device /dev/da1d        Avail:
0/2047 MB (0%)
D d2                    State: up       Device /dev/da2d        Avail:
0/2047 MB (0%)
D d3                    State: up       Device /dev/da3d        Avail:
0/2047 MB (0%)
D d4                    State: up       Device /dev/da4d        Avail:
0/2047 MB (0%)
D d5                    State: up       Device /dev/da5d        Avail:
0/2047 MB (0%)
D d6                    State: up       Device /dev/da6d        Avail:
0/2047 MB (0%)

V raid                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          9
GB

P plex1              R5 State: up       Subdisks:     6 Size:          9
GB

S plex1.s0              State: up       PO:        0  B Size:       2047
MB
S plex1.s1              State: up       PO:      512 kB Size:       2047
MB
S plex1.s2              State: up       PO:     1024 kB Size:       2047
MB
S plex1.s3              State: up       PO:     1536 kB Size:       2047
MB
S plex1.s4              State: up       PO:     2048 kB Size:       2047
MB
S plex1.s5              State: up       PO:     2560 kB Size:       2047
MB


proxy-03-real# mount /dev/vinum/raid /mnt
mount: /dev/vinum/raid on /mnt: incorrect super block
proxy-03-real# newfs /dev/vinum/rraid
newfs: /dev/vinum/rraid: `d' partition is unavailable


proxy-03-real# vinum
vinum -> label raid

Doesn't make any difference...

proxy-03-real# disklabel -r /dev/vinum/rraid
# /dev/vinum/rraid:
type: Vinum
disk: vinum
label: raid
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 20966400
tracks/cylinder: 1
sectors/cylinder: 20966400
cylinders: 1
sectors/unit: 20966400
rpm: 14400
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0           # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

3 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a: 20966400        0    4.2BSD     1024  8192     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
  b: 20966400        0      swap                        # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
  c: 20966400        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
proxy-03-real# 



So why can't I mount or newfs this?  

proxy-03-real# uname -a
FreeBSD proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Sat Feb
12 03:17:07 PST 2000
root@proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net:/n/FreeBSD/RELENG_3-2000-02-12/src/sys/compile/UDB-02
i386

On a nearly identical machine using the stripe commands on the same
configuration of drives worked fine...

I'm missing something obvious...



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  5:38: 0 2000
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Hello:

 I am a FreeBSD newborn with a Win95 machine converted less than one
month ago.
    I have a NEC SilentWriter II model 90 Printer configured to the
parallel port, with
a parallel cable connect to my Intel Petium II 450 running FreeBSD.

    The problem is everytime I do a lpr or enscript(should I try other
commands ??)
the printer flashes with the following messages but no pages printed:

            ready...processing...waiting....ready


       Clearly, it is receiving something from the machine (ascii or PS
?)
        What is not configured here ?
        What seemed to be the problem ?


    The printer print fine after I switched back to LocalTalk and
connect it back to my Mac.

Any insights will be sincerely appreciated.

thanks

phillip_wong@email.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  5:47:14 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 07:47:09 -0600 (CST)
From: Chris Byrnes 
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Subject: Serveral Kernel Errors.
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I've been having identd coring a lot lately.  I uninstalled it and
reinstalled it and it's still coring.  Also, there are some wierd hard
drive errors that I don't understand.

These have been happening only lately.

shell.jeah.net kernel log messages:
> pid 68367 (identd), uid 0: exited on signal 6 (core dumped)
> wd0: interrupt timeout (status 50 error 1)
> wd0: wdtimeout() DMA status 4
> wd0: interrupt timeout (status 58 error 1)
> wd0: wdtimeout() DMA status 4
> wd0: interrupt timeout (status 50 error 1)
> wd0: wdtimeout() DMA status 4
> wd0: interrupt timeout (status 50 error 1)
> wd0: wdtimeout() DMA status 4
> wd0: Last time I say: interrupt timeout.  Probably a portable PC.
(status 50 error 1)
> wd0: wdtimeout() DMA status 4
> stray irq 7

Thanks for any help you can give me.

# Chris Byrnes, President & CEO
# Jeah Communications - www.jeah.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  5:50:59 2000
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To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: , 
Subject: Re: how many?
References: <3b.f43b34.25d5fadd@aol.com> <001d01bf74f3$18f5cc60$997b403f@ronaldjr>
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
Date: 12 Feb 2000 14:04:20 +0200
In-Reply-To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr."'s message of "Fri, 11 Feb 2000 18:49:59 -0600"
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"Ronald G. Arnold Jr."  writes:

> I would agree with Craig Burgess.  I too, am new to FreeBSD and also
> getting away from Linux.

Well, then welcome to FreeBSD!  Both of you.

> I can't afford the CDs and can't seem to get it by booting with the
> boot floppies and ftping from freebsd.com, so I've been ftping all the
> files from there and saving them in Windows and have been downloading
> for 5 days so far, day and night.

> I use a dial up connection and only achieve a 28.8k, so I can't get
> much at a time.  I was told that it would require about 25 floppies,
> or install from a DOS partition.

I don't have a much better modem than you.  Mine's also a 28.8 Kbit/s
modem, but the installation of the basic "bin" package, the "doc" and
"ports", along with the statically linked binaries of "cvsup" took a
little less than 4 hours.

After that I had a really minimal install, but it was a FreeBSD system
running there.  Another night's run to CVSup all the sources and the
ports, and I had an updated kernel and "world".

It certainly sounds better than having to download the entire thing,
which will probably need a lot more days than just 5.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  5:59: 4 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Gunnar Flygt 
Subject: Re: how many?
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 08:57:46 -0500
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, you wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 06:35:57AM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:
> > > > 
> > Sorry Gunnar, I couldn't let this one be either. I don't where any of
> > you are located, but here in the U.S. I pay a flat monthly fee for a
> > local service phone line, and a flat fee to my ISP for unlimited
> > service. So it doesn't matter how long I'm on, it still costs the
> > same. I downloaded (Several times until I got it right, I'm new too)
> > and installed using both ftp and a DOS partition, mainly just to see
> > if I could do it. I didn't buy the cd's but I did buy the book (And a
> > shirt. You know, been there, done that, got the shirt 8-) And I
> > highly recommend the denim shirt, it's a beauty!). 
> 
> OK! Then I understand. In Europe (at least in Sweden) I pay montly fee
> and per minute.
> > -- 
I thought that might be the case. I work for the telephone company
here (Bellsouth) and was vaguely aware that in a lot of other
countries the usage was metered. Actually, metered billing is a
fairer way of billing the user, but the original goal of American
Telephone and Telegraph was to try and provide phone service to the
largest number of people possible. They did (do) this by subsidizing
residential service at the expense of businesses. Business phone
lines cost much more than residential lines.

--  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  6: 3:44 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Giorgos Keramidas ,
	"Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Subject: Re: how many?
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 09:02:45 -0500
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> "Ronald G. Arnold Jr."  writes:
> 
> > I would agree with Craig Burgess.  I too, am new to FreeBSD and also
> > getting away from Linux.
> 
> Well, then welcome to FreeBSD!  Both of you.
> 
> > I can't afford the CDs and can't seem to get it by booting with the
> > boot floppies and ftping from freebsd.com, so I've been ftping all the
> > files from there and saving them in Windows and have been downloading
> > for 5 days so far, day and night.
> 
> > I use a dial up connection and only achieve a 28.8k, so I can't get
> > much at a time.  I was told that it would require about 25 floppies,
> > or install from a DOS partition.
> 
> I don't have a much better modem than you.  Mine's also a 28.8 Kbit/s
> modem, but the installation of the basic "bin" package, the "doc" and
> "ports", along with the statically linked binaries of "cvsup" took a
> little less than 4 hours.
> 
> After that I had a really minimal install, but it was a FreeBSD system
> running there.  Another night's run to CVSup all the sources and the
> ports, and I had an updated kernel and "world".
> 
> It certainly sounds better than having to download the entire thing,
> which will probably need a lot more days than just 5.
> 
I did an X-user install via ftp at 28.8. Took around 7 hours.

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  7:17:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13])
	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3FE43EC0
	for ; Sat, 12 Feb 2000 07:17:06 -0800 (PST)
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 14:01:51 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Laurence Berland 
Cc: Dru , R Joseph Wright ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't receive mail with pine
Message-ID: <20000212140151.A14254@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Laurence Berland wrote:

> the right way to describe IMAP.  I've also been told there are no truly
> good IMAP clients yet.  Any suggestions? (Ducks in anticipation of holy
> war :)

Have you looked at Mutt? The devel version is supposed to have its IMAP
code vastly improved over the stable version (which is what is in the
mail/mutt port).

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  7:31:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 10:33:09 -0800
From: lori.broniszewski@worldnet.att.net
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Subject: driver available?
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I want to install the Digital Research/Imation LS-120 SuperDisk into my
p.c. for backups. I know it's Win95 P&P compatable, but can FreeBSD
support it? Is there any way around this? Is there a driver available?
I'd hate to go & shell out more money for a tape drive if the SuperDisk
can be used. Help!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  7:34:17 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: ron@zappa.demon.nl
To: , "Shwim" 
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 16:32:03 +0100
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Subject: Re: Going to attempt installation to a Compaq Presario 1690 Laptop
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Hello,

I have an Compaq Presario 1546 and tried for a few weeks to get 
4.0 current working, browsing the mailing list and the web for tips, 
without any luck so far. 

3.4-STABLE didn't work either.

Ofcourse it installs from cdrom and runs ok, but it don't recoqnise 
sound, modem and I didn't get my pccard cards  working correctly.
Didn't try soundcard or video because network must work first.

The problem is that the pccards seem to initialise correctly, but 
network packets don't get through, some packets got through very 
slowly, tried all irq/mem setting I could set.

Yesterday I have installed Slackware 7, to test if my laptop could 
run unix, because I couldn't disable PNP in the bios.

It worked straight away. And I have tested it with all three cards I 
have, 3C574TX pccard , 3C589 pccard and Xircom Realport 10/100 
Cardbus.
All ok.

I leave it installed for now, I prefer FreeBSD, but Linux is always 
better than Winblows.

I guess FreeBSD is not ready for the big variety of laptops out there 
yet, I look again in a few months...

FreeBSD runs a mail server and a firewall overhere, so I can still 
play with it alot.


Regards,
Ron.

On 11 Feb 00, at 11:47, Shwim wrote:

> Has anyone installed FreeBSD on a Compaq Presario Laptop?
> I'd like to get in contact with anyone who has had experience
> with this.  Thank you.
> 
> Shwim
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  7:36:33 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 17:36:23 +0200
From: John Savitsky 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: midnight commander internal editor
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 10:21:37PM +0300, Alexey Koptsevich wrote:
> 
> Ladies and Gentlemen,
> 
> I would like to compile mc from port with internal editor enabled.
> I commented out the flag "--without-edit" in its Makefile, but make issues
> the following error:

  Try to compile it with "--with-slang" and comment out the
"--with-ncurses".


 ... ×ĎÎÉ ŰŐËÁŔÔŘ ÔĹ, ŢĎÇĎ ÎĹÍÁ, ÝĎ ÄĎ×ĹÓÔÉ ÝĎ ĘĎÇĎ ÎĹ ¦ÓÎŐ¤.
-- 
   Sincerely yours, John Savitsky                         DE UR5VIB



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  8: 6:39 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: "Gunnar Flygt" 
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" 
References: <3b.f43b34.25d5fadd@aol.com> <001d01bf74f3$18f5cc60$997b403f@ronaldjr> <20000212115311.B7566@sr.se>
Subject: Re: how many?
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 10:05:57 -0600
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No, I don't have free phone service, but I do have a separate line for the
computer. That way I can do large downloads, 24/7. The only thing is, while
using Windows and WSFTP Pro, Windows loses time and generally slows to a
stop. So, every few hours I have to reboot to restore my system resources.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Gunnar Flygt" 
To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Sent: Saturday, February 12, 2000 4:53 AM
Subject: Re: how many?


> On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 06:49:59PM -0600, Ronald G. Arnold Jr. wrote:
> > I would agree with Craig Burgess. I too, am new to FreeBSD and also
getting
> > away from Linux. I can't afford the CDs and can't seem to get it by
booting
> > with the boot floppies and ftping from freebsd.com, so I've been ftping
all
> > the files from there and saving them in Windows and have been
downloading
> > for 5 days so far, day and night. I use a dial up connection and only
> > achieve a 28.8k, so I can't get much at a time. I was told that it would
> > require about 25 floppies,or install from a DOS partition.
>
> I'm getting quite amazed here. You can't afford the CD's, but you can
> afford to use the telephone lines 5*24 hours! Have you got free
> telephone connections. Please, tell me where this baby is! ;-)
>
> Sorry couldn't let this one be.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  8:17: 1 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 19:17:18 +0300 (MSK)
From: Alexey Koptsevich 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: pop calls from script, 2nd attempt
In-Reply-To: <955DBB91136BD311A9AE0000F8081F035C86D2@emss02m02.ems.lmco.com>
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Hello,

Thank you for your attention. But I have two another questions:

What access protocol is better: IMAP or POP3, and what server
implementation works better? I see imap-uw-4.7, cyrus-1.5.19, qpopper-2.53
in the FreeBSD ports...

As I understand, fetchmail only fetches mail. But I would like also
to get the mail written on the client side delivered, as if it were
written on the server side (i.e., with the address of user on the server
host, and so on). Can sendmail running on the client/server sides 
provide it? Where could I read how to configure it?

Thanks,
Alexey



> It sounds to me like fetchmail will do what you want.
> 
> It is available in the ports collection.  And I believe it is already
> included
> in 3.4-RELEASE, at least.
> 
> See the fetchmail home page:
> 
> http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/fetchmail
> 
> Joe Loughry
> 
> > ----------
> > From: 	Alexey Koptsevich
> > Sent: 	Friday, February 11, 2000 12:21 PM
> > To: 	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: 	pop calls from script
> > 
> > 
> > Ladies and Gentlemen,
> > 
> > I would appreciate any help on the subject.
> > 
> > I would like to find any non-GUI application that can make the
> > pop-exchange automatically. I.e., it should login to the POP-server 
> > (I think, POP fits this purpose better than SMTP), download the mail that
> > came and upload the mail that waits for sending at the moment. I found
> > only p5-Mail-POP3Client-1.15 in the ports. Seems it does something I would
> > like to do, but I have not found any scripts/examples included.
> > I realize that it is hardly difficult to write the script by myself, but,
> > maybe, somebody has already done it for this or another POP-client?
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Alexey
> > 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  9: 3:52 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 17:03:23 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: "David V." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Message-ID: <20000212170323.B330@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 12:11:37AM -0500, David V. wrote:
> Ok, Thanks for your help guys, i read 'man sb' and followed the
> instructions, here are the lines in my kernel now:
> controller      isa0
> controller      pnp0
> controller      eisa0
> controller      pci0
> controller      snd0
> 
> device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1
> #device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x0
> 
> I tried to uncomment pcm0, but the kernel is returning an error when i
> compile it, so I have to comment one of them.
> 

That's because Luigi's pcm driver and the Voxware stuff is mutually
exclusive; i.e. if you use pcm0 you have to comment out snd0, sb0, and
anything else that starts "sb".

> Thanks for your support. 
> 
> 
>        David V. D.
>   montain@montain.dhs.org
>  __________________________
> < Un  bon  jugement  est le >
> < résultat de l'expérience, >
> < et  l'expérience  est  le >
> < résultat    de    mauvais >
> <        jugements.         >
>  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12  9:13:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 17:12:44 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: lori.broniszewski@worldnet.att.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: driver available?
Message-ID: <20000212171244.C330@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 10:33:09AM -0800, lori.broniszewski@worldnet.att.net wrote:
> I want to install the Digital Research/Imation LS-120 SuperDisk into my
> p.c. for backups. I know it's Win95 P&P compatable, but can FreeBSD
> support it? Is there any way around this? Is there a driver available?
> I'd hate to go & shell out more money for a tape drive if the SuperDisk
> can be used. Help!
> 

From the GENERIC kernel config file:

# ATAPI devices
options 	ATAPI		#Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options 	ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM
device		acd0		#IDE CD-ROM
device		wfd0		#IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)
                ^^^^             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

This is in 3.4-STABLE, I don't know exactly when support was added,
but I suspect it's in all 3.x versions.

BTW, if you are wanting to boot from it you will need BIOS support.

> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 10:15:57 2000
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Message-ID: <015901bf7585$300690a0$0200000a@danco.home>
From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "Roy Bachmeyer" ,
	
Subject: Re: vidcontrol on boot
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 10:13:04 -0800
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>I like a screen color of lightwhite and blue.  "vidcontrol lightwhite blue"
works fine from command
>line.  Anyone know how to get it on boot.  I have tried various enties in
/boot/loader.conf.local
>and rc.conf with no luck.  (FreeBSD 3.2)

In /etc/rc.conf, add

    allscreens_flags="lightwhite blue"     # Set this vidcontrol mode for
all virtual screens


--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 10:18:23 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 10:45:43 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Jaye Mathisen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Vinum question...
Message-ID: <20000212104543.J17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Jaye Mathisen  [000212 05:49] wrote:
> 
> 
> What am I missing here?
> 
> # Vinum configuration of proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net, saved at Sat Feb 12
> 04:08:22 2000
> drive d1 device /dev/da1d
> drive d2 device /dev/da2d
> drive d3 device /dev/da3d
> drive d4 device /dev/da4d
> drive d5 device /dev/da5d
> drive d6 device /dev/da6d
> volume raid

...

> proxy-03-real# mount /dev/vinum/raid /mnt
> mount: /dev/vinum/raid on /mnt: incorrect super block
> proxy-03-real# newfs /dev/vinum/rraid
> newfs: /dev/vinum/rraid: `d' partition is unavailable

try calling it raid0?

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 10:25:42 2000
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From: "Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM" 
To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 13:24:11 -0500
Reply-To: "Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM" 
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Has anyone configured a FBSD 3.3 NAT/Firewall system to use Dialpad? 
I am not quite so sure about configuring my firewall to allow the
proper ports.

Here is a quote from dialpad's site:

I have a private network, how can I use Dialpad??

If you have a private network, even though you can call someone, you
wouldn't be able to hear the remote end. This is because the incoming
voice packets cannot find its way to the PC without a valid (public)
IP address.

In order to use Dialpad on a private network, you have to map the
incoming ports on the server. You have to map the following incoming
ports

UDP: 51200, 51201
TCP: 51210
If you need a trigger for them, use TCP: 7175 (outgoing)

Then it offers a command line for Linux IP Masq'ing (2.2.x kernel):
/usr/sbin/ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -u -r udp 51200 51201 -c tcp 7175
/usr/sbin/ipmasqadm autofw -A -v -u -r tcp 51210 51210 -c tcp 7175

What would the correct syntax in FBSD be to match the above rules?

I was going to search the mail archives but it appears that the
search function is still b0rked.

Thanks, as always.


Tommy Forrest - KE4PYM -  tforrest@mcs.net
http://www.mcs.net/~tforrest
And now, its time, for some useless, bandwidth wasting words of wisdom:
Don't be held back by yesterday's DOS!  Try today's OS/2!

PGP Public Key Fingerprint: 5762 A3CC 8EA5 8542  9666 222B 61A9 2558



 
** Tag(s) inserted by Bandit Tagger98 - http://www.gbar.dtu.dk/~c918704


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 10:40:35 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 10:40:26 -0800 (PST)
From: "Dan B. " 
To: "David K. Phinney" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: biodone panic?
In-Reply-To: <38A34A93.2BFE9D3@dowco.com>
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> Hello,
> 
> Our FreeBSD-2.2.8 mail server just spontaneously rebooted. I didn't see
> it happen, but the last message in the messages log was "/kernel:
> biodone: buffer already done". Can anyone explain what this means? I
> would've searched the archives but they're down right now.

This same thing happend to me a few months ago; It happend during high
disk I/O (backup) and machine rebooted.
I found out that my SCSI card was timing out and could not keep-up with
the very high data transfer, replacing the card did fix the problem.
Also I had a suggestion from the list that mentioned the SCSI kernel code
for the Buslogic Controller card I was using had a bug.

Good luck and DO A COMPLETE BACKUP OR TWO!!

Dan




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 11:31: 6 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 11:31:07 -0800
To: Jaye Mathisen , questions@freebsd.org
From: Jon Rust 
Subject: Re: Vinum question...
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At 5:17 AM -0800 2/12/00, Jaye Mathisen wrote:

>proxy-03-real# newfs /dev/vinum/rraid
>newfs: /dev/vinum/rraid: `d' partition is unavailable

Different name might help, but also try using the -v flag on newfs.

jon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 11:36:46 2000
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To: ccba 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: PostScript Printer Config. Problem 
In-reply-to: Message from ccba  
   of "Sat, 12 Feb 2000 08:43:07 EST." <38A56368.9C2D8ABE@mindspring.com> 
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ccba writes:
> 
>     The problem is everytime I do a lpr or enscript(should I try other
> commands ??)
> the printer flashes with the following messages but no pages printed:
> 
>             ready...processing...waiting....ready

In your machine's past life as Win95, did this printer work with this 
computer connected the same way? Once Upon A Time I had a Silentwriter 
90 at work but don't remember if it was able to automatically switch 
between serial, parallel, and LocalTalk or if it had to be manually 
switched. Also don't remember if it could (or had to be) switched 
between HPCL and Postscript on a per-port basis.

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 11:46: 2 2000
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anyone have the IBM db2 database for linux running under linux emulation? IBM
released a linux version a while ago and I was gonna try it..

----------------------------------
E-Mail: William Woods 
Date: 12-Feb-00
Time: 11:41:23l
----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 13:13:57 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 14:13:44 -0700 (MST)
From: VINSON WAYNE HOWARD 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: System messages
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Whenever a program genereates a console message (ie dhcpc renews it
licence) it gets echoed to every single xterm.  This is really obnoxious
since xmms and dhcpc seem to genereate these messages frequently, and they
disrup editor sessions, etc.  is there any wat to confine this to just and
xconsole?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 13:18:23 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
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On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 02:13:44PM -0700, VINSON WAYNE HOWARD wrote:
> Whenever a program genereates a console message (ie dhcpc renews it
> licence) it gets echoed to every single xterm.  This is really obnoxious
> since xmms and dhcpc seem to genereate these messages frequently, and they
> disrup editor sessions, etc.  is there any wat to confine this to just and
> xconsole?
> 

xmms foobar.mp3 > /dev/console 2>&1

> 
> 
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-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 13:29:25 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 13:29:18 -0800
From: jeff 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: iratus@home.com
Subject: PPP and ethernet on same box
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Hello-I have a cable modem connection all setup and running and my userland
PPP is setup and running-PPP is used only for my college dial-up-I need to
be able to start Netscape and have it use the PPP line only-I am pretty sure
it can be done but seem to have missed something some where-pointers and
suggestions greatfully accepted    Jeff Phillips


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 13:57: 8 2000
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I have been trying to setup hylafax on an internal server and am not having
much luck killing a process that is stuck on cuaa1

marble# fstat cuaa1
USER     CMD          PID   FD MOUNT      INUM MODE         SZ|DV R/W NAME
fax      faxsend    62096    2 /          7199 crw-rw-rw-   cuaa1 rw  cuaa1

marble# ps -auxwj | grep fax
fax  62096  0.0  0.7  2240 1828  ??  IE   -         0:00.00  (faxsend)
 fax  62096     1 54026 2227780    0 IE    ??    0:00.00  (faxsend)

kill -9 62096 seems to have no effect.  Is there no way to nuke the process ?

marble# ps -auxwj | grep fax
fax  62096  0.0  0.7  2240 1828  ??  IE   -         0:00.00  (faxsend)
 fax  62096     1 54026 2227780    0 IE    ??    0:00.00  (faxsend)


	---Mike
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mike Tancsa,                          	          tel +1 519 651 3400
Network Administrator,     			  mike@sentex.net
Sentex Communications                 		  www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 13:58:45 2000
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Can you tell if a Compaq Proliant 1600R will work with FreeBSD ????

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Can you tell if a Compaq Proliant 1600R =
will work=20
with FreeBSD ????


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 14:37:57 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 16:37:48 -0600 (CST)
From: Jim Bryant 
Subject: Re: System messages
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In reply:
> Whenever a program genereates a console message (ie dhcpc renews it
> licence) it gets echoed to every single xterm.  This is really obnoxious
> since xmms and dhcpc seem to genereate these messages frequently, and they
> disrup editor sessions, etc.  is there any wat to confine this to just and
> xconsole?

yes.

don't log in as root.  it's a bad habit to have anyway.  if you need
superuser functionality, use su.

console messages are always sent to root's login screens.

jim
-- 
All opinions expressed are mine, if you    |  "I will not be pushed, stamped,
think otherwise, then go jump into turbid  |  briefed, debriefed, indexed, or
radioactive waters and yell WAHOO !!!      |  numbered!" - #1, "The Prisoner"
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KC5VDJ - HF to 23cm      KC5VDJ@NW0I.#NEKS.KS.USA.NOAM       kc5vdj@swbell.net 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  IC-706MkII - IC-T81A - HTX-202 - HTX-212 - HTX-404 - KPC3+ - PK-232MBX/DSP


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 14:57:18 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 16:53:40 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex 
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Are there any VooDoo 2 drivers for FreeBSD or Xfree86?

I have a Monster II 3D Video Card and I was wondering if FreeBSD supports
it?

    Thanks,
      Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 15:21:32 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 17:20:35 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Mike Tancsa 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: unkillable process
In-Reply-To: <3.0.5.32.20000212165400.013e3770@marble.sentex.ca>
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, Mike Tancsa wrote:

> 
> I have been trying to setup hylafax on an internal server and am not having
> much luck killing a process that is stuck on cuaa1
> 
> marble# fstat cuaa1
> USER     CMD          PID   FD MOUNT      INUM MODE         SZ|DV R/W NAME
> fax      faxsend    62096    2 /          7199 crw-rw-rw-   cuaa1 rw  cuaa1
> 
> marble# ps -auxwj | grep fax
> fax  62096  0.0  0.7  2240 1828  ??  IE   -         0:00.00  (faxsend)
> fax  62096    1  54026 2227780    0  IE    ??    0:00.00  (faxsend)
> 
> kill -9 62096 seems to have no effect.  Is there no way to nuke the process ?
 
Looks like faxsend is trying to exit, but failing.  (Resembling a zombie
process, but without the tell-tale Z flag).

I don't know a thing about that program, but perhaps it has a child
process somewhere that needs to be killed first?  Generally, if it is the
parent of another process, that process must exit first before the parent
can die.  (When kill -9's don't work, this is often the case).

If not, did you receive any weird kernel messages?

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 15:24:13 2000
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From: Ben C.O.Grimm 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ethernet (ed0) not working
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:23:56 +0100
Organization: Wirehub! Internet Engineering
Message-ID: <9jqbas04gfnth7uhk5rfln59tt0j2eo3ag@louie.wirehub.nl>
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On 10 Feb 2000 19:50:44 +0000, Steve Hovey  wrote:

> You guys sure you dont have in IRQ conflict someplace?  And that the IRQ
> freebsd is config'd for matches the IRQ you have your card set to?

The card was on IRQ 10 in a previous install of Windo...erm..some
other OS-like entity (even though I had to switch is to PnP mode
manually; switched back to NE2000 mode now). It's on IRQ 10 now, and
there were no conflicts reported in the pre-install phase. Once I
figured out 0x280 wasn't going to work (even though that's listed as
the default for ed0) I switched over to 0x300. The card was picked up
and recognized at boot-time, but that's about all.

-- 
- Ben C. O. Grimm ----------------- Ben.Grimm@wirehub.net -
- Wirehub! Internet Engineering - http://www.wirehub.net/ -
- Wirehub! Backbone --- http://doema.wirehub.net/wirehub/ -
- Private Ponderings ------- http://libertas.wirehub.net/ -


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 15:27:30 2000
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Hello,

I've noticed a strange behavior of user-ppp  ( PPP(8) )
In the man page is says that:

set cd off|seconds[!]
   Normally, ppp checks for the existence of carrier one second af-
   ter the login script is complete.  If it's not set, ppp assumes
   that this is because the device doesn't support carrier (which is
   true for most ``laplink'' NULL-modem cables), logs the fact and
   stops checking for carrier. ...

The same fact is mentioned in /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample

However, I use the following script in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf:

default:

 #
 # Make sure that "device" references the correct serial port
 # for your modem. (cuaa0 = COM1, cuaa1 = COM2)
 #

 set device /dev/cuaa2

 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
 set speed 115200
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK
AT&FX4W4 OK 
\\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"

 set timeout 120
 set ifaddr 10.0.1.1/0 10.0.1.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR
 enable dns


[snip]

callback:
 set phone 8777777
 set authkey my_password
 set ifaddr xx.xx.xx.xx xx.xx.xx.xy 255.255.255.255
 add default HISADDR

 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATZ OK \
           AT&FX4W4 OK ATDT\\T TIMEOUT 60 CONNECT"
 set login "TIMEOUT 5 \"\" \\r \
            Userid:-\\r-Userid: roman word? \\P \
            TIMEOUT 15 dialback ++andonemore+ATH0 \
            OK \"\" \
            TIMEOUT 70 RING ATA \
            CONNECT \"\" \
            TIMEOUT 10 > ppp"

[snip]

But, the ppp exits out of the `set login' after the ++ATH0 is issued.
The log file tells me this":

[snip]

Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received: Password? 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Send: \P 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Expect(15): dialback 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received:  ^M 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received: Shell dialback 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Send: ++andonemore+ATH0^M 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Expect(15): OK 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received:  8888888^M 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received: ^M 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Send: ^M 
Feb 11 23:22:47 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Expect(70): RING 
Feb 11 23:22:48 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received: ^M 
Feb 11 23:22:48 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Carrier lost 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected! 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> logout 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase: deflink: logout -> hangup 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected! 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 28
secs:  0 octets in, 0 octets out 
Feb 11 23:22:49 alchemy ppp[61404]: tun0: Phase:  total 0 bytes/sec, peak
0 bytes/sec on Fri Feb 11 23:22:49 2000

[snip]

And, another question: I didn't notice, is there a way to define -nat as a
default option?

--Roman Shterenzon, UNIX System Administrator and Consultant
[ Xpert UNIX Systems Ltd., Herzlia, Israel. Tel: +972-9-9522361 ]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 15:43:35 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 18:42:11 -0500
To: Ryan Thompson , Mike Tancsa 
From: Mike Tancsa 
Subject: Re: unkillable process
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 05:20 PM 2/12/2000 -0600, Ryan Thompson wrote:
>On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, Mike Tancsa wrote:
> > marble# fstat cuaa1
> > USER     CMD          PID   FD MOUNT      INUM MODE         SZ|DV R/W NAME
> > fax      faxsend    62096    2 /          7199 crw-rw-rw-   cuaa1 rw  cuaa1
> >
> > marble# ps -auxwj | grep fax
> > fax  62096  0.0  0.7  2240 1828  ??  IE   -         0:00.00  (faxsend)
> > fax  62096    1  54026 2227780    0  IE    ??    0:00.00  (faxsend)
> >
> > kill -9 62096 seems to have no effect.  Is there no way to nuke the 
> process ?
>
>I don't know a thing about that program, but perhaps it has a child
>process somewhere that needs to be killed first?  Generally, if it is the
>parent of another process, that process must exit first before the parent
>can die.  (When kill -9's don't work, this is often the case).

Hmmm. I didnt think to look for any children.   But I am pretty sure that 
it does not spawn off any child processes... But I could be wrong.


>If not, did you receive any weird kernel messages?

zilch :-(

         ---Mike



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 16: 0:34 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 18:57:50 -0500
From: Matt Gostick 
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Hi, 

I have a couple of clients pulling on my sleeves to install frontpage.
I also want to install ssl for future use...  I figured since I'm doing 
one I might as well do the other as well.  My question is this...  

# ls -l /usr/ports/www/ | grep apache
drwxr-xr-x  5 root  wheel   512 Feb  6 13:38 apache13-fp
drwxr-xr-x  5 root  wheel   512 Feb  6 13:39 apache13-ssl

I assume I would install one and then install the other on top?

Is this the proper way to do this?  What should I do?

Thanks,
--
Matt Gostick 
http://www.crazylogic.net/~matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 16: 4:14 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 03:04:07 +0300 (MSK)
From: "Andrew L. Neporada" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: MD5 and DES passwords maximum lenght
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Hi!
Ocassional installation of DES distribution (through
Configure->Distributions->DES in /stand/sysinstall) seems to limit my
passowrds to eight symbols. Is it right? It seems to me that there is no
such limit in default encrypting scheme (MD5). What should I do to restore
MD5 encryption? (I suppose that 8 symbols is quite enough, but my pass is
longer ;-)

Thanks in advance for any input and sorry for my English!

-- Andrew.
Don't thank me for insulting you. It was my pleasure.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 16:42: 0 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 16:41:53 -0800 (PST)
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Subject: HARDWARE question: Recommended TAPE for backups ?
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Hi all,
I am thinking to buy a tape drive for backing up 
my system, I need the largest possible media size
(that I can afford), and the best compatibility
with FreeBSD-3.4-STABLE.

And, if possible the approximate price.

Oh, and I need one that I can easily find tapes
for, and the one that will give a stable
 performance, very fast drives are not the issue
I can tolerate a slow, but steady, stable, and
capcious drive.
TIA.



=====
MAY THE FORCE BE WITH YOU.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 17: 2:53 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 20:02:40 -0500
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hi.

I'm trying to install the 3.2 release on a i386 system that has one ide
and one scsi disk. The release files are under freebsd/ in /dev/da0s1,
which is a dos partition. /dev/da0s3 is the bsd slice. /dev/da0s2 is a
linux root partition, and /dev/da0s4 is an extended partition containing
the rest of the linux part.

when I attempt to set the install media to DOS, I get the error message:
Cannot mount /dev/da0s4 on /dist. How do I persuade the installer to
look at /dev/da0s1 instead? The problem is incomprehensible to me,
because /dev/da0s4 is not even a dos partition (shows up as unknown in
the pc partition editor).

Can someone help?

--
Arvind Sankar                       phone : (617)-776-5083
156 School St, #6                   e-mail: arvinds@mit.edu
Somerville, MA02143


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 17:37: 3 2000
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hi there!

I don't have a clue how to establish an ISDN-connection with
FreeBSD; what must I do ? Isn't there a step-for-step HOWTO ?

PS: I downloaded the FreeBSD 1.3.4-RELEASE from ftp.cdrom.com
(does it include ISDN4BSD ? How do I use it ?)

*help*

Thanks..

--
Robert Drehmel
robd@gmx.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 17:42:44 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 18:42:31 -0700 (MST)
From: VINSON WAYNE HOWARD 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: "Location" Problems
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I'm getting the folowing errors when starting a variety of aplications.
They seem somehow related, but I can figure out how to fix them.

When starting gnumeric:

Gdk-WARNING **: locale not supported by C library
Can't resolve host name "unix"!


*** NOTE - my hostename's not "unix" and it does resolve, if that matters.

when running "which foo:"

perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LC_ALL = (unset),
        LC_CTYPE = "en_US",
        LANG = (unset)
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").

and several variations of the above..

HELP!


thanks in advance,
Wayne


PS. cc me - i'm not on the list



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 18: 7:57 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:13:25 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Cc: Mike Tancsa , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: unkillable process
Message-ID: <20000213001325.A16083@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Ryan Thompson wrote:

> Generally, if it is the parent of another process, that process must
> exit first before the parent can die.

uh... I think you are wrong, unless I am misunderstanding you in some
really stupid way.

ben@magnesium:~/tmp$ cat t.c
#include 

int
main(void) {

        fork();
        sleep(60);

        return (0);
}
ben@magnesium:~/tmp$ cc -Wall t.c
ben@magnesium:~/tmp$ ./a.out &
[1] 32191
ben@magnesium:~/tmp$ ps j
USER   PID  PPID  PGID   SESS JOBC STAT  TT       TIME COMMAND
ben  30161 30158 30161 16e6680    0 Is+   p0    0:00.41 -zsh (zsh)
ben  30169 30160 30169 1690240    0 Ss    p1    0:00.12 -zsh (zsh)
ben  32191 30169 32191 1690240    1 SN    p1    0:00.01 ./a.out
ben  32192 32191 32191 1690240    1 SN    p1    0:00.00 ./a.out
ben  32193 30169 32193 1690240    1 R+    p1    0:00.00 ps -j
ben@magnesium:~/tmp$ kill 32191
[1]  + terminated  ./a.out
ben@magnesium:~/tmp$ ps j      
USER   PID  PPID  PGID   SESS JOBC STAT  TT       TIME COMMAND
ben  30161 30158 30161 16e6680    0 Is+   p0    0:00.41 -zsh (zsh)
ben  30169 30160 30169 1690240    0 Ss    p1    0:00.13 -zsh (zsh)
ben  32192     1 32191 1690240    0 SN    p1    0:00.00 ./a.out
ben  32194 30169 32194 1690240    1 R+    p1    0:00.00 ps -j

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 18: 8: 4 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:15:33 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Mike Tancsa 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: unkillable process
Message-ID: <20000213001533.B16083@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Mike Tancsa wrote:

> marble# ps -auxwj | grep fax
> fax  62096  0.0  0.7  2240 1828  ??  IE   -         0:00.00  (faxsend)
>  fax  62096     1 54026 2227780    0 IE    ??    0:00.00  (faxsend)

Quite a few ps flags there, but you missed a possibly important one: ps
-l, to see where it's blocked. That may give you a clue as to how to fix
it.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 19:41:42 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 14:12:20 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Daniel Henry 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Recovering broken RAID (was: $500 Reward for help !!!!)
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

On Saturday, 12 February 2000 at  2:41:29 -0600, Daniel Henry wrote:

>  Hello ....  My friend has a problem with his system as is willing
> to pay $500 to anyone that solves the problem.  
>
> His FreeBSD box's filesystem was destroyed .... and the only backup
> data that he has is on two 17 GIG drives which were RAID"d together
> under FreeBSD. Some time has passed sinced he did the configuration
> of the box, the drives are identical and he has no idea which drive
> was the 1st disk OR what parameters he used to do so. The data is
> important and he will gladly pay for help .... we are awaiting
> responses .....  please respond directly to this addess ..

How did he RAID the disks together?  If it was with Vinum, Vinum can
identify the drives, so there's no problem.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 19:51:17 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 14:21:00 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Jaye Mathisen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Vinum question...
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

On Saturday, 12 February 2000 at  5:17:38 -0800, Jaye Mathisen wrote:
>
>
> What am I missing here?

http://www.lemis.com/email.html and
http://www.lemis.com/vinum/how-to-debug.html?

> # Vinum configuration of proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net, saved at Sat Feb 12
> 04:08:22 2000
> drive d1 device /dev/da1d
> drive d2 device /dev/da2d
> drive d3 device /dev/da3d
> drive d4 device /dev/da4d
> drive d5 device /dev/da5d
> drive d6 device /dev/da6d
> volume raid
> plex name plex1 org raid5 1024s vol raid
> sd name plex1.s0 drive d1 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 0s
> sd name plex1.s1 drive d2 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 1024s
> sd name plex1.s2 drive d3 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 2048s
> sd name plex1.s3 drive d4 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 3072s
> sd name plex1.s4 drive d5 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 4096s
> sd name plex1.s5 drive d6 plex plex1 len 4193280s driveoffset 265s plexoffset 5120s
>
> vinum -> l
> Configuration summary
>
> Drives:         6 (8 configured)
> Volumes:        1 (4 configured)
> Plexes:         1 (8 configured)
> Subdisks:       6 (16 configured)
>
> D d1                    State: up       Device /dev/da1d        Avail: 0/2047 MB (0%)
> D d2                    State: up       Device /dev/da2d        Avail: 0/2047 MB (0%)
> D d3                    State: up       Device /dev/da3d        Avail: 0/2047 MB (0%)
> D d4                    State: up       Device /dev/da4d        Avail: 0/2047 MB (0%)
> D d5                    State: up       Device /dev/da5d        Avail: 0/2047 MB (0%)
> D d6                    State: up       Device /dev/da6d        Avail: 0/2047 MB (0%)
>
> V raid                  State: up       Plexes:       1 Size:          9 GB
>
> P plex1              R5 State: up       Subdisks:     6 Size:          9 GB
>
> S plex1.s0              State: up       PO:        0  B Size:       2047 MB
> S plex1.s1              State: up       PO:      512 kB Size:       2047 MB
> S plex1.s2              State: up       PO:     1024 kB Size:       2047 MB
> S plex1.s3              State: up       PO:     1536 kB Size:       2047 MB
> S plex1.s4              State: up       PO:     2048 kB Size:       2047 MB
> S plex1.s5              State: up       PO:     2560 kB Size:       2047 MB
>
> proxy-03-real# mount /dev/vinum/raid /mnt
> mount: /dev/vinum/raid on /mnt: incorrect super block

Have you newfs'd?

> proxy-03-real# newfs /dev/vinum/rraid
> newfs: /dev/vinum/rraid: `d' partition is unavailable

From newfs(8):

     -v      Specify that the disk does not contain any partitions, and that
             newfs should build a file system on the whole disk.  This option
             is useful for synthetic disks such as vinum.


From vinum(8):

   Creating file systems on Vinum volumes
     You do not need to run disklabel before creating a file system on a vinum
     volume.  Just run newfs against the raw device.  Use the -v option to
     state that the device is not divided into partitions.  For example, to
     create a file system on volume mirror, enter the following command:

         # newfs -v /dev/vinum/rmirror

> proxy-03-real# vinum
> vinum -> label raid
>
> Doesn't make any difference...

From vinum(8):

     label   volume

             The label command writes a ufs style volume label on a volume.
             It is a simple alternative to an appropriate call to disklabel.
             This is needed because some ufs commands still read the disk to
             find the label instead of using the correct ioctl call to access
             it.  vinum maintains a volume label separately from the volume
             data, so this command is not needed for newfs. This command is
             deprecated.

> proxy-03-real# disklabel -r /dev/vinum/rraid
> # /dev/vinum/rraid:
> type: Vinum
> disk: vinum
> label: raid
> flags:
> bytes/sector: 512
> sectors/track: 20966400
> tracks/cylinder: 1
> sectors/cylinder: 20966400
> cylinders: 1
> sectors/unit: 20966400
> rpm: 14400
> interleave: 1
> trackskew: 0
> cylinderskew: 0
> headswitch: 0           # milliseconds
> track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
> drivedata: 0
>
> 3 partitions:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>   a: 20966400        0    4.2BSD     1024  8192     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
>   b: 20966400        0      swap                        # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
>   c: 20966400        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
> proxy-03-real#

From vinum(4):

   DISK LABELS
     Conventional disk special devices have a disk label in the second sector
     of the device.  See disklabel(5) for more details.  This disk label de-
     scribes the layout of the partitions within the device.  vinum does not
     subdivide volumes, so volumes do not contain a physical disk label.  For
     convenience, vinum implements the ioctl calls DIOCGDINFO (get disk la-
     bel), DIOCGPART (get partition information), DIOCWDINFO (write partition
     information) and DIOCSDINFO (set partition information).  DIOCGDINFO and
     DIOCGPART refer to an internal representation of the disk label which is
     not present on the volume.  As a result, the -r option of disklabel(8),
     which reads the "raw disk", will fail.

     In general, disklabel(8) serves no useful purpose on a vinum volume.  If
     you run it, it will show you three partitions, a, b and c, all the same
     except for the fstype, for example:

     3 partitions:
     #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
       a:     2048        0    4.2BSD     1024  8192     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
       b:     2048        0      swap                        # (Cyl.    0 - 0)
       c:     2048        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 0)

> So why can't I mount or newfs this?
>
> proxy-03-real# uname -a
> FreeBSD proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Sat Feb 12 03:17:07 PST 2000
> root@proxy-03-real.cdsnet.net:/n/FreeBSD/RELENG_3-2000-02-12/src/sys/compile/UDB-02i386
>
> On a nearly identical machine using the stripe commands on the same
> configuration of drives worked fine...
>
> I'm missing something obvious...

Yup, the man pages.  They're your friend.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 19:58: 8 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Sun, 13 Feb 2000 14:28:48 +1030 (CST)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 14:28:48 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Joseph Norris 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: bash oddities - please explain
Message-ID: <20000213142848.U89378@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Friday, 11 February 2000 at 16:24:23 -0800, Joseph Norris wrote:
> Hello group,
>
> Very new to freebsd. I am coming from a Redhat Linux environment (please no
> flames - notice I said that I am coming from). I have a user on the my
> Feebsd box that using bash shell. One of the things that I really like about
> bash is the ability to use the up arrow on my keyboard to go backward
> through the command history and run commands that I have already typed in.
> Bash on Freebsd does not appear to allow this or I have not configured it
> properly to do so. Additionally bash on linux allowed me to complete a file
> name by typing part of the file name and then press the tab key. Freebsd
> bash does not or again I don't know what I am doing (which is most probably
> the case).

This is standard in bash.  How did you install it?

If, as somebody else suggests, you're really using sh, you can do one
of two things:

1.  Add the following line to your .profile:

    set -o emacs

2.  Install bash from the Ports Collection, then use chsh(1) to change
    your shell.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 21:28:52 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from arf.bussert.COM (arf.bussert.com [209.183.67.130])
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Reply-To: "Matthew Jonkman" 
From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Routed and public IPs
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:28:44 -0500
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I have myself very confused here.
I am running a firewall but there is a need to have public IPs behind the
firewall that are accessible from the outside. By my feeble figuring if I
run routed -s it will build a table and should make them visible. Am I right
there?

Is it possible to firewall public addresses behind a bsd machine?

Is NAT interfering with route?

=========================
Matthew Jonkman



This system will self-destruct in five minutes.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 21:31:19 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 05:23:53 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: questions@freebsd.org, current@freebsd.org
Subject: timed/adjtime() on -current
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[sorry about the crosspost - I'm not sure if this is me being a dumbass,
or something wrong with adjtime() on current. adjtime() certainly
behaves as I expect it to on stable.]

I've recently updated one of my machines to -current, and now timed(8)
seems to have stopped working. Is there some reason why timed(8) on
-current wouldn't like the master being on -stable? (I can't see one.)

Enabling tracing with timedc shows the corrections that timed thinks it
should be making, and ktracing the timed process shows it is calling
adjtime, but nothing seems to be changing the time.

Hmm. timed is doing something very wierd... before starting timed, my
clock seems to be fairly stable (gaining about 1ms per minute, but I
can cope with that). As soon as I start timed, the clock starts gaining
about 1ms per 2 seconds, which is a bit much. Actually, now I've written
this, it's gaining about 5ms per second. Soon after I kill timed, the
clock goes back to normal.

So, I write a small program which calls adjtime itself... if I specify
tv_sec=-4 and tv_usec=0, this seems to speed the clock up. tv_sec=4
seems to slow it down, in direct contradiction of the manpage and common
sense:

time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4366 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4316 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4266 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4216 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4166 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4116 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4066 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 4016 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 3966 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 3916 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 3866 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 3816 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 3766 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk
time on scientia.demon.co.uk is 3716 ms. behind time on platinum.scientia.demon.co.uk

(platinum is the -current machine, scientia is the -stable timed
master). This seems wierd... anyone know what's going on here? (It *is*
5 a.m., so I may be missing something obvious.) adjtime() seems to
behave as I expect it to on -stable. If you want more information, just
let me know.

This is a fairly recent -current, cvsupped around 1 a.m. GMT saturday
morning.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 23:23:38 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 23:21:50 -0800
To: Matt Gostick , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: Re: apache port (ssl and fp)
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At 06:57 PM 2/12/00 -0500, Matt Gostick wrote:
>Hi,
>
>I have a couple of clients pulling on my sleeves to install frontpage.
>I also want to install ssl for future use...  I figured since I'm doing
>one I might as well do the other as well.  My question is this...
>
># ls -l /usr/ports/www/ | grep apache
>drwxr-xr-x  5 root  wheel   512 Feb  6 13:38 apache13-fp
>drwxr-xr-x  5 root  wheel   512 Feb  6 13:39 apache13-ssl
>
>I assume I would install one and then install the other on top?
>
>Is this the proper way to do this?  What should I do?


ftp://ftp.freebsddiary.org/pub/apache13-fp-modssl.tar.gz

Is a port of Apache/FP2000/modssl. I have yet to build it, but you may want 
to check it out.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 23:39: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:38:56 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Alex 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: VooDoo 2  Drivers
Message-ID: <20000213083856.B32675@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
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On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 04:53:40PM -0600, Alex wrote:
> Are there any VooDoo 2 drivers for FreeBSD or Xfree86?

You don't need it for FreeBSD, so look at http://www.xfree86.org
> 
> I have a Monster II 3D Video Card and I was wondering if FreeBSD supports
> it?
> 
>     Thanks,
>       Alex
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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                           __o
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 23:44: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:44:01 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Robert Drehmel 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 1.3.4-RELEASE and AVM Fritz! PCI
Message-ID: <20000213084401.C32675@sr.se>
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References: <38A60ACA.B379BB26@gmx.net>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 02:37:14AM +0100, Robert Drehmel wrote:
> hi there!
> 
> I don't have a clue how to establish an ISDN-connection with
> FreeBSD; what must I do ? Isn't there a step-for-step HOWTO ?

I have a ISDN connection, and I use ppp
> 
> PS: I downloaded the FreeBSD 1.3.4-RELEASE from ftp.cdrom.com

That was a really old one, wasn't it? :) You mean 3.4-RELEASE I guess.

> (does it include ISDN4BSD ? How do I use it ?)
> 
> *help*
> 
> Thanks..
> 
> --
> Robert Drehmel
> robd@gmx.net
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 12 23:52:34 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 23:49:42 -0800 (PST)
From: Woody Carey 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: SOLUTION: Applixware for FreeBSD and postgresql-6.4.2
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on FreeBSD 3.2-Release

In attempting to make my copy of Applixware for FreeBSD (Data)
(thank you Walnut Creek CDROM ) work with my postgresql database, 
I ran into most of the problems listed on Cary O'Brien's Applixware page 

http://www.radix.net/~cobrien/applix/applix.txt

almost in the exact order they were listed.  I used the
solutions posted therein to solve said problems.  

This page lists a linux specific makefile change for linking
the libpsqlodbc.so interface symbolically.  I found that
this similar redefinition of LDFLAGS_SL under 
"ifeq ($(PORTNAME), freebsd)" worked for me:

LDFLAGS_SL	:= -shared -Bsymbolic -lc -lm -soname $(shlib)

I did not have to modify the makefile in any other way.

Good luck, and a big thank you to Mr. O'Brien for providing this
information!

 - Woody



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  0:18:48 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 03:18:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Flowers 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Synchronous FT1 with Built-in CSU/DSU ISA/PCI
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There have been a lot of posts looking for synch T1/FT1 PCI cards.  We 
use the Sangoma ISA card with built-in CSU/DSU and have been quite 
satisfied with its performance. The CSU/DSU appears to be a BAT module 
and the software control/monitoring panel looks just like a BAT hardware 
unit down to the flashing LEDs and testing functions - just as sparse but 
sufficient to our purpose.  From their news brief, it looks like the PCI 
card is now available.

We have paired these with Livingston, Cray, BAT, Eastern Research and 
each other with no more than the usual turnup problems, fewer than many.  
It's nice having the driver code available

Also, the freebsd driver has been rewritten.  It needed it as the 
existing driver was at the 97% completion level.  I have not tried it yet 
but will do so on our next VPN Access Controller.

The news briefs follow:

news briefs---------------------------------------

PCI S514/FT1 with integral T1 DSU/CSU shipping
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
February 11, 2000

The S514/FT1 PCI card has a built in T1 and Fractional T1 DSU/CSU. The card is 
software configurable to run at speeds from 64kbps to 1.54Mbps in steps of 
64kbps. It is similar in all details to the S508/FT1, except that it is PCI 
based and requires no jumper settings. The North American retail price is 
$869.00 US.

WANPIPE Version: 1.1.0 for FreeBSD Versions 3.1+
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
February 5, 2000

This is a complete rewrite of Sangoma WANPIPE for FreeBSD-3.x that supports
both S508 and the new S514 PCI cards, including the integrated DSU/CSU /FT1
versions. It supports Cisco HDLC, Frame Relay and PPP.

The major difference from previous driver versions is that you don't need
re-compile kernel each time you change the protocol type. In the new 
version you only need to stop all routers, reboot your machine, run the
configuration program to edit the corresponding router configuration file
and start the routers again.  

The new version supports two different modes: WANPIPE for routing and a 
user API for transparent user data transfer. The API is very standard,
using the Berkeley Packet Filter.

The code includes an installation script (Setup) that copies the files to 
the kernel tree directory and creates sample configuration files. A full
screen based configuration utility (wancfg) is included, that automatically
creates all configuration files. This user friendly interface does 
parameter checking and has comprehensive context sensitive help. It is the
same utility that runs on WANPIPE under Linux. A similar utility, cfgft1 
configures the DSU/CSU interactively.

-----------------------------
I have no connection with Sangamo but I do like to see good products 
succeed, particularly when they support FreeBSD specifically.  The support 
has been very good, both from David Mandelstam  and from 
the fairly active users group.  It looks like they plan to continue that 
support.

Jim Flowers 
#4 ISP on C|NET, #1 in Ohio




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  0:32:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:25:24 -0800
Subject: cannot mount root
From: "Brad Morgan" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hello,

I just installed FreeBSD and the boot process dies at panic: cannot mount
root.

I followed the directions in the manual and typed: "boot 1:da(0,a)kernel" to
boot from BIOS disk 1 but received the error message: "cannot find "boot
1:da(0,a)kernel" .  Any ideas??

Thank you,

Brad


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  0:32:57 2000
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about fvwm
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:32:03 PST
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Hi, after the xdm problem, now I have a question. How do I setup fvwm 
desktop for my FreeBSD. the installation guide doesn't say detailed enough 
about this topic. For example, the book says that using install-desktop, but 
this file is not executable and in the read-only media.

Now I use startx to start a simple desktop. I have already pkg_add 
fvwm-2.2.2 and write a .xinitrc script like installation guide. But My 
FreeBSD will get into the situation like xdm -nodaemon& and asking me to 
choose a session. What exactly should I do to set up fvwm? Thanks.

Lei
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  0:42:35 2000
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From: "Josh Black" 
To: 
Subject: UDMA/66
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 01:39:41 -0700
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Does anyone know if FreeBSD supports UDMA/66 drivers and controllers,
specifically the HPT366 UDMA/66 controller (made by HighPoint Technologies)
on the Abit BP6 motherboard?  Thanks for any help.

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  1: 1:43 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:58:52 -0800 (PST)
From: Woody Carey 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: HP "host based" printers (PPA) and FreeBSD ?
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Being the recent owner of an HP DeskJet 710C, and trying to
get FreeBSD 3.2-R printing to it, I started hunting around
on the web for PCL resources so I could cat a pcl file to it
and test my parallel port connection to the printer.  Link 'a'
took me to link 'b' took me to 
http://www.hp.com/cposupport/printers/support_doc/bpd06898.html

which states:

"Note: Host based printers such as the HP DeskJet 710, 720C,
820C and 1000C series will not function in the Linux environment
because they depend on the Microsoft Windows operating system."

Now, I know the FreeBSD != Linux, please don't go there.  

Is this printer some stupid "WinPrinter" that is useless to me
from FreeBSD?  Am I completely hosed?  Any clues greatly appreciated,
I don't know enough about what "PPA" is to figure out how crippled
this printer is...

Thanks for any clues,

 - Woody



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  1: 9:26 2000
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To: Ben Smithurst 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: timed/adjtime() on -current 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 13 Feb 2000 05:23:53 GMT."
             <20000213052353.C16083@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk> 
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 10:09:24 +0100
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In message <20000213052353.C16083@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>, Ben Smithurs
t writes:
>[sorry about the crosspost - I'm not sure if this is me being a dumbass,
>or something wrong with adjtime() on current. adjtime() certainly
>behaves as I expect it to on stable.]

You're right, I used the wrong sign last I mucked about with this, I'll
fix this.

Anyway: Don't used timed, use ntpd.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp             FreeBSD coreteam member
phk@FreeBSD.ORG               "Real hackers run -current on their laptop."
FreeBSD -- It will take a long time before progress goes too far!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  2:52:35 2000
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From: "Sean G" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ATA66 cards
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 10:52:38 GMT
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are promise ata66 cards supported on freebsd if so please let me know if not 
let me know when you do
thank
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  2:57:37 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:57:32 +1100 (EST)
From: Josh S 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD 3.4 hangs on "Loading kernel..." - SCSI problems?
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Howdy All,

I'm working with a machine of the following configuration at present
(running FreeBSD 3.4) -

Pentium III 450mhz CPU
Asus P2B-DS Motherboard with onboard AIC 7890 Adaptec SCSI controller
(LVD et al)
2 x 9 gig Seagate Barracuda SCSI drives (da0 and da1 off the 7890)
(model # ST39175LW)
Adaptec 2930 PCI controller card with a Sony SDT 5000 DAT tape drive off
the narrow SCSI
port
256mhz amicroe RAM
Cirrus SVGA PCI vid card
Intel EtherExpress 10/100 network card 

Aside from the multiple troubles I have had getting the thing working,
it seems our original motherboard was faulty and fried one of the
original drives, I now have the problem that randomly, perhaps once
every 2 boots, the machine hangs at "Loading kernel..." just after it's
done the "Loading kernel in 10,9,8,7,6 ..." message.

I am confident there are no IRQ conflicts or anything like that, does
anyone know why this situation would arise? Are there any known
conflicts with FreeBSD 3.4 and the above hardware? Has anyone seen this
erratic, but still static (as it always happens at the same place in the
boot process) behaviour?

Any ideas? 

Thanks in advance,
-Josh S.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  5:46:22 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:46:14 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
To: Matthew Jonkman 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
In-Reply-To: <045f01bf75e3$32b03d20$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com>
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I believe routed just handles rip - if these public addresses need global
routing you need something that does bgp - To passwd packets to just
certain addresses and no others, you do a permit rule for the ones to
pass, deny for all others.

Is freebsd your router?  Or a machine inside from your router, acting as a
router to a subset of machines?

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Matthew Jonkman wrote:

> I have myself very confused here.
> I am running a firewall but there is a need to have public IPs behind the
> firewall that are accessible from the outside. By my feeble figuring if I
> run routed -s it will build a table and should make them visible. Am I right
> there?
> 
> Is it possible to firewall public addresses behind a bsd machine?
> 
> Is NAT interfering with route?
> 
> =========================
> Matthew Jonkman
> 
> 
> 
> This system will self-destruct in five minutes.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  5:52:51 2000
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From: "nixien" 
To: 
Subject: boot loader problems
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:55:57 +0800
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Hi all

I'm a newbie in freebsd.

I've a situation here.

First is about the CMOS setup. I'm using ALR OPTIMA 100mhz pentium, uses
BIOS V.20, and I have 6.5 gig harddisk. Inside CMOS setup, it shows only
156MB and it C/H/S is 1`3446/15/63 respectively. I couldn't access to manual
C/H/S setup due to system constraint. Anyhow, after initializing from CMOS,
the screen shows correct disk capacity, ie 6204 MB. As such, I didn't bother
what had happened in CMOS setup.

I continued to install FreeBSD 3.0.1. Everything seemed OK without major
problems - I made mistake here and there ,but still managed to fix after
several attempts. I made an selection on MBR -easyboot, so that I can select
among DOS and slackware.

After rebooting, a lists of options came out. F1 LInux, F2 FreeBSD, F3 DOS.
FYI, none of those work. It is because of the recoginition of C/H/S in CMOS
which cannot provide correct C/H/S information to boot loader(not very sure
about this termilogy)? or it is due to some  other things that I missed out
?

Would somebody kindly give me some ideas, and suggestions on how to fix it.


Thanks in advance.

Rgds,
Nixien



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  8:28:43 2000
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Message-ID: <007401bf763e$ae6bbf10$0c65a8c0@THEAFTERLIFE.LOCAL>
From: "Admin" 
To: "free bsd" 
Subject: question
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:23:35 -0800
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------=_NextPart_000_0071_01BF75FB.9F1E7E00
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Hi,
      I am a hardcore NEWBIE... I was installing for the first time, =
Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. 1.5 gig HD.CDROM, and everything was going good =
untill I got to the NIC configuration, it asked if I wanted to search =
for a DHCP server which I have running  but it hung there, I had to turn =
it off, I was able to get into the system but things jsut aren't right, =
I can log in as root, but withouta password Im just not sure if I =
screwed the install up , any Ideas as too what I shoud do . Reinstall?? =
I don't know....


Aj

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Hi,


      I am a =
hardcore=20
NEWBIE... I was installing for the first time, Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. =
1.5 gig=20
HD.CDROM, and everything was going good untill I got to the NIC =
configuration,=20
it asked if I wanted to search for a DHCP server which I have =
running  but=20
it hung there, I had to turn it off, I was able to get into the system =
but=20
things jsut aren't right, I can log in as root, but withouta password Im =
just=20
not sure if I screwed the install up , any Ideas as too what I shoud do =
.=20
Reinstall?? I don't know....


 


 


Aj


------=_NextPart_000_0071_01BF75FB.9F1E7E00--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  8:30:46 2000
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From: "Admin" 
To: 
Subject: Hung up
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:25:54 -0800
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------=_NextPart_000_008C_01BF75FB.F22DC470
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi,
      I am a hardcore NEWBIE... I was installing for the first time, =
Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. 1.5 gig HD.CDROM, and everything was going good =
untill I got to the NIC configuration, it asked if I wanted to search =
for a DHCP server which I have running  but it hung there, I had to turn =
it off, I was able to get into the system but things jsut aren't right, =
I can log in as root, but withouta password Im just not sure if I =
screwed the install up , any Ideas as too what I shoud do . Reinstall?? =
I don't know....


Aj

------=_NextPart_000_008C_01BF75FB.F22DC470
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









Hi,


      I am a =
hardcore=20
NEWBIE... I was installing for the first time, Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. =
1.5 gig=20
HD.CDROM, and everything was going good untill I got to the NIC =
configuration,=20
it asked if I wanted to search for a DHCP server which I have =
running  but=20
it hung there, I had to turn it off, I was able to get into the system =
but=20
things jsut aren't right, I can log in as root, but withouta password Im =
just=20
not sure if I screwed the install up , any Ideas as too what I shoud do =
.=20
Reinstall?? I don't know....


 


 


Aj


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  8:34:28 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:51:30 -0800
From: Gregory Carvalho 
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I am unable to restore /usr/newdrv/Employment from a dump volume. I
receive the following:

# restore -xvf /dev/nrsa0 /usr/newdrv/Employment/
Verify tape and initialize maps
Tape block size is 10
Dump   date: Sat Jan  1 16:16:17 2000
Dumped from: the epoch
Level 0 dump of /usr/newdrv on homer.stcinc.com:/dev/da1c
Label: none
Extract directories from tape
Initialize symbol table.
./usr/newdrv/Employment is not on the tape
Extract requested files
You have not read any tapes yet.
Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
with the last volume and work towards the first.
Specify next volume #: ^Crestore interrupted, continue? [yn] n

I am using FreeBSD 3.2R. I have tried entering 0 through 4 for the
volume, but to no avail. restore -t displays the Employment dir and it's
files. I would appreciate someone explaining the proper restore command
syntax since mine is obviously flawed.

-- 
Cordially,
Gregory Carvalho		GregoryC@stcinc.com
Simplified Technology Company	http://www.stcinc.com
In God I Trust!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  8:49:39 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:48:59 +0000 (GMT)
From: Didier Derny 
To: Daniel Henry 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: $500 Reward for help !!!!
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, Daniel Henry wrote:

>  Hello ....  My friend has a problem with his system as is willing to pay $500 to anyone that solves the problem.
> His FreeBSD box's filesystem was destroyed .... and the only backup data that he has is on two 17 GIG drives which were RAID"d  together under FreeBSD. Some time has passed sinced he did the configuration of the box, the drives are identical and he has no idea which drive was the 1st disk OR what parameters he used to do so. The data is important and he will gladly pay for help .... we are awaiting responses .....   please respond directly to  this addess ..
> 
> 
> pchenry@koyote.com
> 
> 
> Daniel Henry
> 

if he is using ccd you only have to reconfigure /etc/ccd.conf with the
remaining disk


FOR EXAMPLE if he had:

manual pages: ccd ccdconfig

ccd0 128 6 /dev/da0s1e /dev/da1s1e
ccd1 128 6 /dev/da0s1f /dev/da1s1f

if da0 is dead replace by

ccd0 128 0 /dev/da1s1e
ccd1 128 0 /dev/da1s1f

(it worked find for me)

if it works, for the money you can make a donation to the freebsd
project directly from www.freebsd.org

if it was vinum I never used it yet








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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  8:53:39 2000
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Explanation of included files:
1) Short && stupid script for compilation of source files that include
some GL-libraries.
2)My own header(I tried to include GL/glut.h and this failed. and some
colour definitions)
Both of them I took from my working development under SUN and Linux.
With some obvious changes.(usr/openwin was changed to /usr/X11R6)

Problem description:
As soon as I Start to compile something.I get error from compiler with
complaints that it could not find GL/glut.h from another included file.
Another included file is ogl.h surely.)File /usr/X11R6/GL/glut.h and
I tried to include it with full path it has not worked either.

Any solutions,suggestions,hints ?

In case you have any additional questions I will be glad to answer them

regards,
Ariel


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  8:58:45 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 08:58:28 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Gregory Carvalho 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: dump/restore problem
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Are you sure the files in question are on that part of the tape? I mean
not elsewhere in a multiple-dump backup that might require you to "mt
/dev/rsa0 fsf 2" first or something? What are the dump commands that
created the tape? (from when it was blank and fully rewound) What's the
mount command show for where your filesystems are attached?

Dave

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:

> I am unable to restore /usr/newdrv/Employment from a dump volume. I
> receive the following:
> 
> # restore -xvf /dev/nrsa0 /usr/newdrv/Employment/
> Verify tape and initialize maps
> Tape block size is 10
> Dump   date: Sat Jan  1 16:16:17 2000
> Dumped from: the epoch
> Level 0 dump of /usr/newdrv on homer.stcinc.com:/dev/da1c
> Label: none
> Extract directories from tape
> Initialize symbol table.
> ./usr/newdrv/Employment is not on the tape
> Extract requested files
> You have not read any tapes yet.
> Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
> with the last volume and work towards the first.
> Specify next volume #: ^Crestore interrupted, continue? [yn] n
> 
> I am using FreeBSD 3.2R. I have tried entering 0 through 4 for the
> volume, but to no avail. restore -t displays the Employment dir and it's
> files. I would appreciate someone explaining the proper restore command
> syntax since mine is obviously flawed.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  9:27:15 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
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Subject: Serial Console Speed
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 09:25:53 -0800
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Greetings, all!

I'm trying to set up my FreeBSD box with a serial console over a null-modem
cable to my Windows box running SecureCRT (serial connection, not ssh). My
goal is to get rid of the monitor and keyboard on my FreeBSD box to free-up
some desk space.

I've followed the advice in section 13.5 of the FreeBSD Handbook and
/sys/i386/boot/biosboot/README.serial, and I have it working, but I can't
get the connection to work at anything other than the default 9600 bps.

I've added 'BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED=19200' in /etc/make.conf, recompiled the
boot blocks and installed them using 'disklabel -B wd0'. I also added
'options CONSPEED=19200' to my kernel config file and recompiled the kernel.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated. TIA,

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  9:29:24 2000
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Message-ID: <38A6ED8D.FDA665B0@stcinc.com>
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 09:44:45 -0800
From: Gregory Carvalho 
Reply-To: GregoryC@stcinc.com
Organization: Simplified Technology Company
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I am certain it is the correct volume. Here are the two commands I issue
prior to restore:

# mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
# mt -f /dev/nrsa0 fsf 3

If I issue
# restore -tf /dev/nrsa0 > files.text
then files.text contains the Employment directory and it's contents.

To create the tape, I use BackupThisSystem script:

#!/bin/sh
for filesys in / /var /usr /usr/newdrv
do
   dump -0au -f /dev/nrsa0 $filesys
done
mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
mt -f /dev/nrsa0 offline

I hope this is what you are asking for regarding the file systems
attached:
/dev/da0s1a             /
/dev/da0s1f             /usr
/dev/da0s1e             /var 
/dev/da1c               /usr/newdrv

Thanks,
Greg

wellsian wrote:
> 
> Are you sure the files in question are on that part of the tape? I mean
> not elsewhere in a multiple-dump backup that might require you to "mt
> /dev/rsa0 fsf 2" first or something? What are the dump commands that
> created the tape? (from when it was blank and fully rewound) What's the
> mount command show for where your filesystems are attached?
> 
> Dave
> 
> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:
> 
> > I am unable to restore /usr/newdrv/Employment from a dump volume. I
> > receive the following:
> >
> > # restore -xvf /dev/nrsa0 /usr/newdrv/Employment/
> > Verify tape and initialize maps
> > Tape block size is 10
> > Dump   date: Sat Jan  1 16:16:17 2000
> > Dumped from: the epoch
> > Level 0 dump of /usr/newdrv on homer.stcinc.com:/dev/da1c
> > Label: none
> > Extract directories from tape
> > Initialize symbol table.
> > ./usr/newdrv/Employment is not on the tape
> > Extract requested files
> > You have not read any tapes yet.
> > Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
> > with the last volume and work towards the first.
> > Specify next volume #: ^Crestore interrupted, continue? [yn] n
> >
> > I am using FreeBSD 3.2R. I have tried entering 0 through 4 for the
> > volume, but to no avail. restore -t displays the Employment dir and it's
> > files. I would appreciate someone explaining the proper restore command
> > syntax since mine is obviously flawed.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  9:40:11 2000
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	(envelope-from cdillon@wolves.k12.mo.us)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 11:40:06 -0600 (CST)
From: Chris Dillon 
To: Woody Carey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP "host based" printers (PPA) and FreeBSD ?
In-Reply-To: 
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On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Woody Carey wrote:

> 
> Being the recent owner of an HP DeskJet 710C, and trying to
> get FreeBSD 3.2-R printing to it, I started hunting around
> on the web for PCL resources so I could cat a pcl file to it
> and test my parallel port connection to the printer.  Link 'a'
> took me to link 'b' took me to 
> http://www.hp.com/cposupport/printers/support_doc/bpd06898.html

Not gonna happen.  Those PPA printers are hunks of junk.  I tried to
for quite a while to even simply share a 710C over the network while
still printing to it with the Windows drivers, and no luck.  I now use
an 830C over USB (works great, Nick and all the other USB people!) at
work, and it works just fine.  My 870Cse here at home has always
worked fine.

> which states:
> 
> "Note: Host based printers such as the HP DeskJet 710, 720C,
> 820C and 1000C series will not function in the Linux environment
> because they depend on the Microsoft Windows operating system."
> 
> Now, I know the FreeBSD != Linux, please don't go there.  

In this case, they're equal.

> Is this printer some stupid "WinPrinter" that is useless to me
> from FreeBSD?  Am I completely hosed?  Any clues greatly appreciated,
> I don't know enough about what "PPA" is to figure out how crippled
> this printer is...

It is definately a "WinPrinter".  There might be some light at the end
of the tunnel, though.  I recall hearing about some poor soul
attempting to write drivers for Ghostscript for these "things".


-- Chris Dillon - cdillon@wolves.k12.mo.us - cdillon@inter-linc.net
   FreeBSD: The fastest and most stable server OS on the planet.
   For Intel x86 and Alpha architectures. ( http://www.freebsd.org )




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13  9:44: 7 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 11:48:28 -0600
Subject: Re: HP "host based" printers (PPA) and FreeBSD ?
From: "Andy Rowland" 
To: Woody Carey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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>From: Woody Carey 
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: HP "host based" printers (PPA) and FreeBSD ?
>Date: Sun, Feb 13, 2000, 2:58 AM
>

[snip for length]

>Is this printer some stupid "WinPrinter" that is useless to me
>from FreeBSD?  Am I completely hosed?  Any clues greatly appreciated,
>I don't know enough about what "PPA" is to figure out how crippled
>this printer is...

The 700-series HPs are junk unless you are using Windows.  They don't do
*any* emulations, including PCL.  I have run into this problem in my real
job (sysadmin for 5 school districts) with these printers and DOS programs. 
They're useless unless you're running at least in Win16 mode, if not Win32.
(all together now...EWWWW!)

The 5/6/8/9 series seem to be OK, with a few exceptions, as they will all
run PCL.

>Thanks for any clues,
HTH, HAND.


> - Woody
>

--Andy Rowland
Coordinator, Grand River Network
rowland@lyn.net
andy@tigertown.k12.mo.us

>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 10:13:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 10:13:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Dave Wells 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Gregory Carvalho 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: dump/restore problem
In-Reply-To: <38A6ED8D.FDA665B0@stcinc.com>
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Ah, then the "root" of your backup is already /usr/newdrv, and unless the
dump included a /usr/newdrv/usr/newdrv/Employment path then your restore
won't find anything. Chop /usr/newdrv from your restore cmd.

By the way, the interactive (-i) mode of restore is a handy way to find
things when dumps are fighting you. From there you can move around the
dump, list, select, and extract files.

Dave

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:

> I am certain it is the correct volume. Here are the two commands I issue
> prior to restore:
> 
> # mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
> # mt -f /dev/nrsa0 fsf 3
> 
> If I issue
> # restore -tf /dev/nrsa0 > files.text
> then files.text contains the Employment directory and it's contents.
> 
> To create the tape, I use BackupThisSystem script:
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> for filesys in / /var /usr /usr/newdrv
> do
>    dump -0au -f /dev/nrsa0 $filesys
> done
> mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
> mt -f /dev/nrsa0 offline
> 
> I hope this is what you are asking for regarding the file systems
> attached:
> /dev/da0s1a             /
> /dev/da0s1f             /usr
> /dev/da0s1e             /var 
> /dev/da1c               /usr/newdrv
> 
> Thanks,
> Greg
> 
> wellsian wrote:
> > 
> > Are you sure the files in question are on that part of the tape? I mean
> > not elsewhere in a multiple-dump backup that might require you to "mt
> > /dev/rsa0 fsf 2" first or something? What are the dump commands that
> > created the tape? (from when it was blank and fully rewound) What's the
> > mount command show for where your filesystems are attached?
> > 
> > Dave
> > 
> > On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:
> > 
> > > I am unable to restore /usr/newdrv/Employment from a dump volume. I
> > > receive the following:
> > >
> > > # restore -xvf /dev/nrsa0 /usr/newdrv/Employment/
> > > Verify tape and initialize maps
> > > Tape block size is 10
> > > Dump   date: Sat Jan  1 16:16:17 2000
> > > Dumped from: the epoch
> > > Level 0 dump of /usr/newdrv on homer.stcinc.com:/dev/da1c
> > > Label: none
> > > Extract directories from tape
> > > Initialize symbol table.
> > > ./usr/newdrv/Employment is not on the tape
> > > Extract requested files
> > > You have not read any tapes yet.
> > > Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
> > > with the last volume and work towards the first.
> > > Specify next volume #: ^Crestore interrupted, continue? [yn] n
> > >
> > > I am using FreeBSD 3.2R. I have tried entering 0 through 4 for the
> > > volume, but to no avail. restore -t displays the Employment dir and it's
> > > files. I would appreciate someone explaining the proper restore command
> > > syntax since mine is obviously flawed.
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 10:16:52 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:16:20 -0500 (EST)
To: Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Automounting drives
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Hi.

I am searching for a program or hack to the capability to do have my
/cdrom or /floppy mounted automatically as I need them. 

I thought the 'automounter' would do that but I think I understood
that it is only for NFS, right?

To be more precise, I have these that I would like to "automount":

/dev/wcd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto,nosuid 0	0
/dev/wfd0s4		/zap		msdos	rw,noauto,nosuid 0	0
/dev/wfd0s4		/zip		ufs	rw,noauto,nosuid 0	0
/dev/fd0		/fat		msdos	rw,noauto,nosuid 0	0
/dev/fd0a		/flp		ufs	rw,noauto,nosuid 0	0

BTW, it would be nice to have that in the default fstab (at least the
2 last ones.)

Thanks a lot.

-- 
Si l'image donne l'illusion de savoir
C'est que l'adage pretend que pour croire,
L'important ne serait que de voir

Lofofora


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 10:25:31 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 12:25:57 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Admin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Hung up
In-Reply-To: <009101bf763f$015024f0$0c65a8c0@THEAFTERLIFE.LOCAL>
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On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Admin wrote:

Please configure your mail client to format your messages to ~72
characters per line to make your mail more easily readable on a wide
variety of clients.

> Hi,
>       I am a hardcore NEWBIE... I was installing for the first time,
> Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. 1.5 gig HD.CDROM, and everything was going good
> untill I got to the NIC configuration, it asked if I wanted to search
> for a DHCP server which I have running 

Is this to say that somewhere on your LAN you have your OWN DHCP server,
or do you mean your ISP uses DHCP?


> but it hung there, I had to

Perhaps your network card settings were not correct, or your interface
settings were not correct.  In order to help isolate the problem, if you
know your relevant network numbers (current IP, domain, gateway, name
servers, etc), try skipping DHCP and entering everything manually.  If
THAT doesn't work, then it's a good bet that either your ISP is down, or
there was a problem driving your NIC.

Since you can boot, please send us the full output of the `dmesg` command
(cut and paste, please).

> turn it off, I was able to get into the system but things jsut aren't
> right, I can log in as root, but withouta password Im just not sure if
> I screwed the install up , any Ideas as too what I shoud do .
> Reinstall?? I don't know....

I'm assuming you installed off of CDROM or a local disk if you can now
boot.  Do you receive any error messages on bootup after the filesystems
are mounted?  (i.e., when all the packages and daemons are loading?)  If
your system seems to boot normally, you probably won't have to reinstall.
You probably WILL see some error messages related to internet
connectivity, though... Since your network interface isn't configured
properly.

At that point, you may have to try some different options in your kernel
config and verify that the IO and IRQ addresses set for your NIC are
correct.  Also, verify that your NIC *is* supported under FreeBSD (check
HARDWARE.TXT), and verify that you are using the correct driver.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 10:25:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from skipper.robotics.net (cc784302-a.hwrd1.md.home.com [24.9.159.26])
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	Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:25:50 -0500
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:25:50 -0500 (EST)
From: Nathan Stratton 
To: Didier Derny 
Cc: Daniel Henry , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ccd help  Was: Re: $500 Reward for help !!!!
In-Reply-To: 
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On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Didier Derny wrote:

> if he is using ccd you only have to reconfigure /etc/ccd.conf with the
> remaining disk

I am using ccd, I was able to get /etc out of my corrupted backup. My
ccd.conf when it worked looked like this:

ccd0	512	none	/dev/wd2c /dev/wd3c 

> (it worked find for me)

Well I put ccd in the kernel, but noticed there was not /dev/ccd stuff in
/dev so I did a ./MAKEDEV ccd0 that created ccd0a,b,c,d,e, but no ccd0
file. I was worried aobut that, but there also was not ccd0 in the old
system.

So I did a ccdconfig -C and got the following error.

ccdconfig: open: /dev/ccd0: No shuch file or directory

So, why do I get that and how do I fix it? I need this data in a very bad
way.
 
> if it works, for the money you can make a donation to the freebsd
> project directly from www.freebsd.org

You got a deal.

> if it was vinum I never used it yet

Nope, it was ccd

-Nathan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 10:29:56 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:30:06 -0500 (EST)
From: Nathan Stratton 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Repairing .tgz files.
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I am trying to tar -zxvf a 15 gig tar file (yes my backup). I get about
1/4 way through it and start getting files names that are unreadable (lots
of funkey ASCII stuff. Is there any tool out there that works on linux or
freebsd that can repart a .tgz file?

><>
Nathan Stratton
nathan@robotics.net
http://www.robotics.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 10:55:15 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 11:22:52 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Admin 
Cc: free bsd 
Subject: Re: question
Message-ID: <20000213112252.M17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Admin  [000213 08:56] wrote:
> Hi,
>       I am a hardcore NEWBIE... I was installing for the first
> time, Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. 1.5 gig HD.CDROM, and everything was
> going good untill I got to the NIC configuration, it asked if I
> wanted to search for a DHCP server which I have running  but it
> hung there, I had to turn it off, I was able to get into the system
> but things jsut aren't right, I can log in as root, but withouta
> password Im just not sure if I screwed the install up , any Ideas
> as too what I shoud do . Reinstall?? I don't know....

Please wrap lines at 70 characters.

About the DHCP problem, I've never personally had a DHCP problem
with FreeBSD's install program, and without more information
about your DHCP setup and network topology, your guess is as good
as mine.

I don't think you need to reinstall just because you missed the
"set administreator's password" option in the install.  All you
need to do is login as root and type 'passwd root' to set it.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 11: 9:26 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 05:09:27 +1000 (EST)
Message-Id: <200002131909.FAA66371@ozxpress.com.au>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: natd broken ?
From: phil grainger 
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hi one and all,

i am having problems getting natd to work properly

i used to run 
natd -interface vr0 
or natd -a 203.46.xxx.xxx
and that worked.

now it doesn't is there anywhere i can go to find the latest
documentation?


thanks in advance,

phil


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 11:11:14 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 17:57:00 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Admin 
Cc: free bsd 
Subject: Re: question
Message-ID: <20000213175700.G16083@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <007401bf763e$ae6bbf10$0c65a8c0@THEAFTERLIFE.LOCAL>
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Admin wrote:

>       I am a hardcore NEWBIE...

The fact that you are sending mail in HTML format gives that away. :-)
Please don't do that; reconfigure your mailer to use plain text instead.

> I was installing for the first time, Pentium 100 32 MB RAM. 1.5 gig
> HD.CDROM, and everything was going good untill I got to the NIC
> configuration, it asked if I wanted to search for a DHCP server which
> I have running but it hung there, I had to turn it off, I was able

What did you try to do, to be sure it hung? Did you try pressing ALT-F2
or ALT-F4? Sometimes those screens contain something useful (debug
output and an interactive shell respectively, IIRC) which might give you
a clue. Mind you, if FreeBSD doesn't respond to CTRL-ALT-DEL (I guess
you tried that?) it would seem to be locked pretty solid.

> to get into the system but things jsut aren't right, I can log in as
> root, but withouta password Im just not sure if I screwed the install
> up , any Ideas as too what I shoud do . Reinstall?? I don't know....

Being able to log in as root without a password is normal for an initial
install. Just be sure to set the password with "passwd". If this is the
only thing which doesn't seem right, then you've got nothing to worry
about. If other things are wrong, then it might be different.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12: 5:12 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:05:15 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: xdm
Message-ID: <20000213210515.A48086@sr.se>
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Sorry to bother, but I've suddenly started to try using xdm. It works OK
when I run it from root's account as a non-daemon process. Then I get
the login prompt and can use X as both users and root.

But as soon as I change the /etc/ttys xdm part to on, (and run kill -HUP
1) The screen goes graphic and then starts blinking for ever, until I
remove the on part of xdm and do the kill... thing again. It is
something obvious to anybody I guess, but not to me.

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:29:48 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:29:24 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: phil grainger 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: natd broken ?
Message-ID: <20000213222924.D24089@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 05:09:27AM +1000, phil grainger wrote:
> 
> hi one and all,
> 
> i am having problems getting natd to work properly
> 
> i used to run 
> natd -interface vr0 
> or natd -a 203.46.xxx.xxx
> and that worked.
> 
> now it doesn't is there anywhere i can go to find the latest
> documentation?
> 
Sure, just tell mw exactly what is the difference between
"that worked" and "now" :-)

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:29:50 2000
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From: "Ertan Kucukoglu" 
To: "FreeBSD" 
Subject: PPP problem
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:33:23 +0200
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Hello,

First of all I apologize if this is a FAQ. Nowadays, there is a problem
with www.freebsd.org search pages.

I'm using FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE. I want to connect to internet using
userland PPP. I setup all required things. I connected to my ISP. My
modem dialed, hanshaked with the other modem and I connected.

There is no problem until here. But, when I try to ping www.freebsd.org:

ping www.freebsd.org

I can not get replies from www.freebsd.org. I tried several other sites,
the result is the same.

I looked 'ifconfig -a' command it gave me below result (I do not
remember exactly. I'm in front of Win box now):
tun0:....
   10.0.0.1 -> 212.252.49.153 ... netmask: 0xffffffff

I know that there should be something like 212.252.x.x instead of
10.0.0.1 above. After I tried to ping an ip address. I got replies.

In my /etc/resolv.conf file I have following lines:
nameserver 212.252.119.3
nameserver 212.252.119.4

These are the correct DNS numbers of my ISP. I also tried 255.255.255.0
subnetmask instead of 255.255.255.255 in my ppp.conf file (Just tried
it). It did not help.

I couldn't solve my problem. I hope someone knows the reason of it.

I have 3 FreeBSD boxes. 2 of them are 3.3-RELEASE and 1 is 3.4-RELEASE.
3.4 and one of the 3.3 can not connect to internet with userland PPP. My
ISP is the same for all.

Regards,

--
Ertan Kucukoglu
ertank@softhome.net




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:35:34 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 12:35:38 -0800
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hi all

i have freebsd 3.4 installed on an average dell p2 450

i installed gaim from the ports, as well as gtk12. i run kde, also from the
ports.

everytime i start up gaim, it works fine for a minute or two, then inevitably
crashes with:

	 Floating point exception(core dumped) gaim

any idea what i can do to help this? as every other aim-ish client sucks

thanks chuck


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:39:16 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 15:39:14 EST
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Hi,

I have developed web pages for various businesses using Front Page 98.  My 
customers are now requesting that I can integrate their business applications 
(mostly proprietary software) with their web pages.  For example allowing a 
customer to log on a web page with a security pass word and access there open 
order status.

Please advise if your services can help.

Thanks,

Mike Barrett

VP Sales
Excel Applications


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:42: 5 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 15:46:42 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Giorgos Keramidas 
Cc: chip , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: rc.firewall problem - Take 4
Message-ID: <20000213154642.D31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <20000208040302.B10648@hades.hell.gr> <00020800084901.02763@firewall.homenet> <20000210162740.A13143@hades.hell.gr> <38A39BB1.17ED9740@wiegand.org> <20000211174455.B14230@hades.hell.gr>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 05:44:55PM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 10, 2000 at 09:18:41PM -0800, chip wrote:
> >
> > I hope these are readable. I thought it would be better to attach them
> > than to copy the whole text into the message.  Chip W
> 
> I don't mind the way it's done.  As long as the attachments are plain
> text, there is no problem at all :)
> 
> > chip# ipfw show
> > 00100  0    0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > 00200  0    0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > 00300  0    0 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/24 to any in recv mx0
> > 00400  0    0 deny ip from 208.194.173.0/25 to any in recv pn0
> > 00500 30 7265 deny ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via mx0
> > 00600  0    0 deny ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via mx0
> > 00700  0    0 deny ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via mx0
> > 00800  0    0 deny ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via mx0
> > 00900  0    0 deny ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via mx0
> > 01000  0    0 deny ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via mx0
> > 01100 23 7274 allow tcp from any to any established
> > 01200  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 25 setup
> > 01300  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 53 setup
> > 01400  0    0 allow tcp from any to 208.194.173.26 80 setup
> > 01500  0    0 deny log logamount 100 tcp from any to any in recv mx0 setup
> > 01600  8  384 allow tcp from any to any setup
> > 01700  0    0 allow udp from any 53 to 208.194.173.26
> > 01800  0    0 allow udp from 208.194.173.26 to any 53
> > 01900  0    0 allow udp from any 123 to 208.194.173.26
> > 02000  0    0 allow udp from 208.194.173.26 to any 123
> > 65535 36 2634 deny ip from any to any  
> 
> Now, from the rules below I can see that you're just denying *all* icmp
> packets, which match the rule at the bottom of the list.  If you want to
> be able to ping/traceroute, you will probably find it useful to add in
> your rc.firewall a line that passes icmp packets through.
> 
> Just add the following as the last rule of your rc.firewall.
> 
> 	add allow icmp from any to any
> 
> Some say that certain types of ICMP packets are evil, and on several
> systems I've seen, the administrators have even restricted the
> permissions of traceroute and ping, in order to stop the users from
> using them.

I just wanted to point out that even if you pass ICMP packets, that is
not enough for traceroute(8) to work. traceroute(8) also uses UDP by
default.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:50:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "nat" 
To: 
Subject: identd for network
Date: Sat, 13 Feb 1999 12:50:09 -0800
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I have my FreeBSD box set up as a gateway for a couple
of windows boxes on a lan connected via cable modem.

The problem I am facing is that I want to be able to use IRC
on all of the windows boxes and the FreeBSD box also.
But, the ident only works for FreeBSD, since I have it installed
there.

The only way I can login to an IRC server that requires identd is
to use redirect_port with natd. And at that, it will only work on
that machine now.

Is there any way to get around this?

--nat



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:53:50 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: X Quake
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 15:51:53 -0500
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If anyone out there would give me a few tips on how to run Quake,
Quake2, etc. from FreeBSD using a TNT2 card, I would appreciate it.
Please reply direct to me so as not to clutter the list.
Thanks.

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 12:57:20 2000
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Subject: fvwm2
From: David Kelly 
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Way back in the days of XFree86 3.3.1, (or 3.3.3.1?) I also installed
fvwm2 and had been using it happily. But got the foolish idea it was
time to catch up to XFree86 3.3.6. So I blasted (using pkg_delete)
everything that depended upon XFree86 and even deleteted my /usr/X11R6
directory. Rebuilt everything from the ports using the latest thru
cvsup.

Apparently fvwm2 requires some configuration stuff that the older 
version did not. Or have I missed something here?

The big problem with fvwm2 is that I have no window control buttons such
as the ability to move, grow, or kill windows. Nothing pops up when
clicking inside or outside or in title bars, with shift, control, alt,
and the windows key held. Also the colors seem to be the default for a
greyscale monitor (that's not so bad).

Normally I start fvwm2 with startx. Same sort of problems if I start xdm
(as root), login as myself and end up in twm, exit twm and start fvwm2
manually.

Maybe I should be shopping for another lightweight and simple window 
manager?

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:17:30 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:19:34 -0500 (EST)
From: miy 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: connecting to samba server
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	I have freeBSD 3.4 installed on a dedicated gateway machine in my 
basement, and two win98 boxes connected to it through NATD for my ISPs 
connection. I've recently tried installing samba to allow printer and file 
sharing between the two [windows] boxes, and I've been having some 
difficulty. I can see all three machines in Network Neighborhood, but I
can't access anything within them. (ie: I open an item, and the folder is
blank)

I am using samba-2.0.5 and I am having difficulty configuring smb.conf.
Samba is being run from inetd and smb.conf is configured as follows: 

[global]
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY
   printing = bsd
   printcap name = /etc/printcap
   load printers = yes
   guest account = miyako
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   browseable = no
   printable = yes
   public = yes
   writable = no
   create mode = 0700

but I am not sure how to configure this for file sharing. Could anyone
please direct me to some solid documentation on this.

Thanks kindly.
Fred



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:19: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:21:07 -0500 (EST)
From: miy 
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Subject: connecting to samba server
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	I have freeBSD 3.4 installed on a dedicated gateway machine in my 
basement, and two win98 boxes connected to it through NATD for my ISPs 
connection. I've recently tried installing samba to allow printer and file 
sharing between the two [windows] boxes, and I've been having some 
difficulty. I can see all three machines in Network Neighborhood, but I
can't access anything within them. (ie: I open an item, and the folder is
blank)

I am using samba-2.0.5 and I am having difficulty configuring smb.conf.
Samba is being run from inetd and smb.conf is configured as follows: 

[global]
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY
   printing = bsd
   printcap name = /etc/printcap
   load printers = yes
   guest account = miyako
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   browseable = no
   printable = yes
   public = yes
   writable = no
   create mode = 0700

but I am not sure how to configure this for file sharing. Could anyone
please direct me to some solid documentation on this.

Thanks kindly.
Fred




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:19:47 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 23:17:22 +0200
From: Boris Stoev 
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HI...
My question is....?
Is my FreeBSD Box can work with this network card: PRO 120 100/10Mbs PCI
Bus Fast Ethernet Adapter.......this specification is on Win 98
SE.....IRQ 05, IO CC00 - CCFF


Please help me!!

Best regards:Boris
P.S.Sorry for my bad English



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:20:46 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:25:20 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "Dan O'Connor" 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed
Message-ID: <20000213162520.E31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 09:25:53AM -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote:
> Greetings, all!
> 
> I'm trying to set up my FreeBSD box with a serial console over a null-modem
> cable to my Windows box running SecureCRT (serial connection, not ssh). My
> goal is to get rid of the monitor and keyboard on my FreeBSD box to free-up
> some desk space.
> 
> I've followed the advice in section 13.5 of the FreeBSD Handbook and
> /sys/i386/boot/biosboot/README.serial, and I have it working, but I can't
> get the connection to work at anything other than the default 9600 bps.
> 
> I've added 'BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED=19200' in /etc/make.conf, recompiled the
> boot blocks and installed them using 'disklabel -B wd0'. I also added
> 'options CONSPEED=19200' to my kernel config file and recompiled the kernel.
> 
> Any advice would be greatly appreciated. TIA,

Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:30:31 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:34:42 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Steve Hovey 
Cc: Matthew Jonkman ,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
Message-ID: <20000213163442.F31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 08:46:14AM -0500, Steve Hovey wrote:
> 
> I believe routed just handles rip - if these public addresses need global
> routing you need something that does bgp - To passwd packets to just
> certain addresses and no others, you do a permit rule for the ones to
> pass, deny for all others.
> 
> Is freebsd your router?  Or a machine inside from your router, acting as a
> router to a subset of machines?
> 
> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Matthew Jonkman wrote:
> 
> > I have myself very confused here.
> > I am running a firewall but there is a need to have public IPs behind the
> > firewall that are accessible from the outside. By my feeble figuring if I
> > run routed -s it will build a table and should make them visible. Am I right
> > there?
> > 
> > Is it possible to firewall public addresses behind a bsd machine?
> > 
> > Is NAT interfering with route?

If your addresses behind the firewall are static, there should be no
need to run a routing daemon (like routed(8)).

If you told us a bit more about your configuration, we could help. But
as an example, if you have unregistered numbers, 192.168.0.0/24, and
registered numbers, a.b.c.0/24, on your internal network, all you need
to do is,

ifconfig_if0="w.x.y.z"                       # External interface
ifconfig_if1="a.b.c.254 netmask 0xffffff00"  # Internal interface
ifconfig_if1_alias0="192.168.0.254"          # Internal interface
natd_enable="YES"
natd_flags="-u -n if0"

And I think it should work fine.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:37: 1 2000
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To: Boris Stoev 
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From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: Network PCI Card 
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   of "Sun, 13 Feb 2000 23:17:22 +0200." <38A71F61.AD814CC4@uni-svishtov.bg> 
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Boris Stoev writes:
> HI...
> My question is....?
> Is my FreeBSD Box can work with this network card: PRO 120 100/10Mbs PCI
> Bus Fast Ethernet Adapter.......this specification is on Win 98
> SE.....IRQ 05, IO CC00 - CCFF

Somebody reading this list might know what that card is based on your
description. What is really needed is to know who made the card? Who
made the big chips on the card and what is their numbers?

Fastest answer would be to stick it in your PC (sounds like its there
already running under Windows) and boot FreeBSD and see what happens.
Use "dmesg | more" to review what the kernel said while booting. This is
what an Intel Etherexpress Pro 10/100 PCI (and other things) might look
like (the fxp0 entires). Notice how most everything is on IRQ 15.

[...]
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0:  rev 0x02 on pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x01 on pci0.1.0
ahc0:  rev 0x00 int a irq 15 on pci0.9.0
ahc0: aic7870 Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
ncr0:  rev 0x03 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
vga0:  rev 0x00 int a irq 15 on pci0.12.0
fxp0:  rev 0x05 int a irq 15 on pci0.13.0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:90:27:0d:e3:94
[...]

If dmesg lists it, FreeBSD supports it unless it says otherwise.


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:45:58 2000
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From: Ariel Burbaickij 
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The story goes like following:Got discette as aad-on to the book Mastering
Algorithms in C.There was file examples.zip there.Results:

mcopy A:/examples.zip . (works fine in any case)
mcopy -t A:/examples.zip .(works fine also)

gzip examples.zip (worked just in first case)
So after some re-think the problem is with gzip and it probably does use
every character even unprintable in compressing shema.Idiotic,huh?
Any ideas ?





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:50:37 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:47:25 -0800 (PST)
From: Woody Carey 
To: Ariel Burbaickij 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Working with OpenGL under FreeBSD.
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Hi Ariel,

If you do an 'ls' for the file, is it there?  

It appears as though the include path you are specifying in your
build script is '/usr/X11R6/lib'.  If /usr/X11R6/lib/GL/glut.h
does not exist, then the compiler will complain.  Add another -L flag
to point to the location of the GL includes on your system.

Does Mesa  (OpenGL clone) name itself 'GL' when you install it?  

I was not aware of there being a true native OpenGL library on FreeBSD.
How did you install OpenGL on your FreeBSD box? Mesa port?

Regards,

Woody Carey


On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Ariel Burbaickij wrote:

> Explanation of included files:
> 1) Short && stupid script for compilation of source files that include
> some GL-libraries.
> 2)My own header(I tried to include GL/glut.h and this failed. and some
> colour definitions)
> Both of them I took from my working development under SUN and Linux.
> With some obvious changes.(usr/openwin was changed to /usr/X11R6)
> 
> Problem description:
> As soon as I Start to compile something.I get error from compiler with
> complaints that it could not find GL/glut.h from another included file.
> Another included file is ogl.h surely.)File /usr/X11R6/GL/glut.h and
> I tried to include it with full path it has not worked either.
> 
> Any solutions,suggestions,hints ?
> 
> In case you have any additional questions I will be glad to answer them
> 
> regards,
> Ariel
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:52:22 2000
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To: 
Subject: The FreeBSD Sound Card Database in online
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:53:33 -0800
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ooog!

	so, I've created and put online the FreeBSD sound card database, a pretty
basic listing of sound cards and relevant information that people have
working on their various FreeBSD systems.  Hopefully it'll be of use to
somebody, and if you don't see your card listed, please go to the form and
add it -- the more the better.  i'll get around to adding searchable
capabilities and all that jazz in the future -- i've got too much going on
right now.

	i've got about four or five sound cards lying around here, and will try to
get the time this week to make them work and add the relevant information
myself ...

	the URL is http://freebsd.lanfear.com/scdb.html

	Thanks!

	marc.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 13:57:39 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
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Subject: Kernel config
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 13:54:51 -0800
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------=_NextPart_000_0065_01BF7629.E6579760
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Hi there,
This is a repost two days ago. I have not got any responses hopefully its
not that hard to solve. Your help is appreciated. so here it goes again
I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the bpfilter support. when I run
/usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying config: can't open
../conf/devices.i386. Now the file devices.i386 is not in
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ I looked at other servers and they do have that file
there. So am I missing something? and how I can overcome that? Thanx for
help.--

Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System Administrator.
iBroadcast, Inc.
majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

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Hi there,


This is a repost two days ago. I have not got =
any=20
responses hopefully its not that hard to solve. Your help is =
appreciated. so=20
here it goes again




I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the =
bpfilter=20
support. when I run /usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying =
config:=20
can't open ../conf/devices.i386. Now the file devices.i386 is not=20
in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ I looked at other servers and they do =
have that=20
file there. So am I missing something? and how I can overcome that? =
Thanx for=20
help.--


Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System=20
Administrator.
iBroadcast, Inc.
majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14: 0: 2 2000
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Spidey wrote:
> 
> Hi.
> 
> I am searching for a program or hack to the capability to do have my
> /cdrom or /floppy mounted automatically as I need them.

	I recently sent this response to the list, however the mail archives
are down, so here you go.

        Well, the mail archives have some very interesting tidbits, as
do
various other sites. One extremely helpful reference is the
documentation
available through gnu info ('info amd') and/or the URL
http://www.netbsd.org/Documentation/bsd/amdref.html. 

        The thing about amd is that everyone has their own way of doing
things. Personally I prefer the approach of putting all the details in
amd.conf rather than on the command line. I have cobbled together the
following to do what you mention here, YMMV. 

rc.conf.local:
amd_enable="YES"                # Run amd service with $amd_flags (or
NO).
amd_flags="-F /etc/amd.conf"

/etc/amd.conf:
[ global ]
# Only search for maps of this type
map_type =               file

# Search this path for maps
search_path =            /etc

# Use this directory for amd's private mount points
auto_dir =               /usr/amd/realmounts

# Check /etc/hosts for hostnames
normalize_hostnames =   yes

# Lock the amd process into memory, improves perf.
plock =                 no

# Use the special /default entry in maps
selectors_on_default =   yes

log_file =              /var/log/amd.log
log_options =            all

# DEFINE AN AMD MOUNT POINT
[ /mnt/auto ]
map_name =              amd.mnta

/etc/amd.mnta:
/defaults       type:=program;fs:=${autodir}/auto/${key};\
                unmount:="/sbin/umount umount ${fs}"

cdrom           mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c ${fs}";\
                opts:=ro

floppyd         mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c ${fs}"


        You can obviously change the amd mount point (/mnt/auto) and the
physical mount point (/usr/amd/realmounts/auto) if you want to. Whatever
directories you choose, make sure that you create them before you try to
use amd. It is probably not necessary to bury the real mount points so
far
in the filesystem anymore, my configuration is a leftover from the "bad
old days" when a stuck mount would prevent you from doing anything on
the
system because the getcwd() function would hang on the mount if it was
in
a top level directory. On the other hand, since you only have to deal
with
this directory once in a blue moon, I haven't bothered to change it. 

        I hope that this helps you get started, and provides some
examples
as to how amd works. It should go without saying that to automount (and
read) a regular cdrom you would do 'ls /mnt/auto/cdrom' for example.
Same
goes for a DOS floppy, via 'ls /mnt/auto/floppyd'. 


Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14: 0:48 2000
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On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Woody Carey wrote:

> Hi Ariel,
> 
> If you do an 'ls' for the file, is it there?  
> 
> It appears as though the include path you are specifying in your
> build script is '/usr/X11R6/lib'.  If /usr/X11R6/lib/GL/glut.h
> does not exist, then the compiler will complain.  Add another -L flag
> to point to the location of the GL includes on your system.
The file /usr/X11R6/lib/GL/glut.h Surely does not exist.It is not
expected to be there(afaik surely).glut.h is in
/usr/X11R6/include/GL/glut.h
Compiler expects something like
libglut.a there.I surely will try your suggestion out but I am not
particullary optimistic.
The file /usr/X11R6/lib/libglut.a exists also.
> Does Mesa  (OpenGL clone) name itself 'GL' when you install it?  
  Yes it names itself GL
> I was not aware of there being a true native OpenGL library on FreeBSD.
> How did you install OpenGL on your FreeBSD box? Mesa port?
  Yes.Mesa port.You are right.
  kind regards,
  Ariel
> Regards,
> 
> Woody Carey
> 
> 
> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Ariel Burbaickij wrote:
> 
> > Explanation of included files:
> > 1) Short && stupid script for compilation of source files that include
> > some GL-libraries.
> > 2)My own header(I tried to include GL/glut.h and this failed. and some
> > colour definitions)
> > Both of them I took from my working development under SUN and Linux.
> > With some obvious changes.(usr/openwin was changed to /usr/X11R6)
> > 
> > Problem description:
> > As soon as I Start to compile something.I get error from compiler with
> > complaints that it could not find GL/glut.h from another included file.
> > Another included file is ogl.h surely.)File /usr/X11R6/GL/glut.h and
> > I tried to include it with full path it has not worked either.
> > 
> > Any solutions,suggestions,hints ?
> > 
> > In case you have any additional questions I will be glad to answer them
> > 
> > regards,
> > Ariel
> > 
> > 
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14: 8:42 2000
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I used the restore -if /dev/nrsa0, and changed to the directory
Employment, used add *, ls showed all the files with an asterisk, then
extract, and was prompted:

You have not read any tapes yet.
Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
with the last volume and work towards the first.
Specify next volume #: 4
Mount tape volume 4
Enter ``none'' if there are no more tapes
otherwise enter tape name (default: /dev/nrsa0)

I have tried various permutations, volume 4 and 3, tape name none, CR,
and /dev/nrsa0. Subdirectory names get restored, but no files get
restored. I did not specify -h in the restore command.

Thanks for your help
Greg

Dave Wells wrote:
> 
> Ah, then the "root" of your backup is already /usr/newdrv, and unless the
> dump included a /usr/newdrv/usr/newdrv/Employment path then your restore
> won't find anything. Chop /usr/newdrv from your restore cmd.
> 
> By the way, the interactive (-i) mode of restore is a handy way to find
> things when dumps are fighting you. From there you can move around the
> dump, list, select, and extract files.
> 
> Dave
> 
> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:
> 
> > I am certain it is the correct volume. Here are the two commands I issue
> > prior to restore:
> >
> > # mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
> > # mt -f /dev/nrsa0 fsf 3
> >
> > If I issue
> > # restore -tf /dev/nrsa0 > files.text
> > then files.text contains the Employment directory and it's contents.
> >
> > To create the tape, I use BackupThisSystem script:
> >
> > #!/bin/sh
> > for filesys in / /var /usr /usr/newdrv
> > do
> >    dump -0au -f /dev/nrsa0 $filesys
> > done
> > mt -f /dev/nrsa0 rewind
> > mt -f /dev/nrsa0 offline
> >
> > I hope this is what you are asking for regarding the file systems
> > attached:
> > /dev/da0s1a             /
> > /dev/da0s1f             /usr
> > /dev/da0s1e             /var
> > /dev/da1c               /usr/newdrv
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Greg
> >
> > wellsian wrote:
> > >
> > > Are you sure the files in question are on that part of the tape? I mean
> > > not elsewhere in a multiple-dump backup that might require you to "mt
> > > /dev/rsa0 fsf 2" first or something? What are the dump commands that
> > > created the tape? (from when it was blank and fully rewound) What's the
> > > mount command show for where your filesystems are attached?
> > >
> > > Dave
> > >
> > > On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:
> > >
> > > > I am unable to restore /usr/newdrv/Employment from a dump volume. I
> > > > receive the following:
> > > >
> > > > # restore -xvf /dev/nrsa0 /usr/newdrv/Employment/
> > > > Verify tape and initialize maps
> > > > Tape block size is 10
> > > > Dump   date: Sat Jan  1 16:16:17 2000
> > > > Dumped from: the epoch
> > > > Level 0 dump of /usr/newdrv on homer.stcinc.com:/dev/da1c
> > > > Label: none
> > > > Extract directories from tape
> > > > Initialize symbol table.
> > > > ./usr/newdrv/Employment is not on the tape
> > > > Extract requested files
> > > > You have not read any tapes yet.
> > > > Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
> > > > with the last volume and work towards the first.
> > > > Specify next volume #: ^Crestore interrupted, continue? [yn] n
> > > >
> > > > I am using FreeBSD 3.2R. I have tried entering 0 through 4 for the
> > > > volume, but to no avail. restore -t displays the Employment dir and it's
> > > > files. I would appreciate someone explaining the proper restore command
> > > > syntax since mine is obviously flawed.
> >


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:15:32 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:15:40 -0600 (CST)
From: Steve Price 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: SoundBlaster PCI128
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Hi all,

I know this was talking about not too long ago, but with the
mailing list search engine down on freebsd.org I can't go look
it up.

I have an SMP machine running 3.4.  It has a new SoundBlaster
PCI128 card that I'd like get working.  I've tried the devices
shown in LINT and the OSS sound driver.  The former never
found the card and the latter panics the machine. :(

Can anyone who has this working enlighten me as to the correct
configuration?

BTW, the OSS driver recognizes the card as the following:

	Sound Blaster PCI / Ensoniq AudioPCI (ES1370)

TIA,

-steve



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:31:28 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: 
Cc: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 14:30:02 -0800
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>Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?

Yes. Here's the line from /etc/ttys:

    ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty std.19200"  vt220   on  secure

Anywhere else I'm missing?

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!


-----Original Message-----
From: Crist J. Clark 
To: Dan O'Connor 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Date: Sunday, February 13, 2000 2:00 PM
Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed


>On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 09:25:53AM -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote:
>> Greetings, all!
>>
>> I'm trying to set up my FreeBSD box with a serial console over a
null-modem
>> cable to my Windows box running SecureCRT (serial connection, not ssh).
My
>> goal is to get rid of the monitor and keyboard on my FreeBSD box to
free-up
>> some desk space.
>>
>> I've followed the advice in section 13.5 of the FreeBSD Handbook and
>> /sys/i386/boot/biosboot/README.serial, and I have it working, but I can't
>> get the connection to work at anything other than the default 9600 bps.
>>
>> I've added 'BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED=19200' in /etc/make.conf, recompiled
the
>> boot blocks and installed them using 'disklabel -B wd0'. I also added
>> 'options CONSPEED=19200' to my kernel config file and recompiled the
kernel.
>>
>> Any advice would be greatly appreciated. TIA,
>
>Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?
>--
>Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:31:49 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 08:31:53 +1000 (EST)
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: natd problems; freebsd definitions
From: phil grainger 
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freebsd definitions;
that worked : i read the man pages and it worked

now : i have been reading man pages more carefully
and cannot see what i have missed ...

versions : 
that worked : 3.x RELEASE

now : 3.x STABLE


i wouldn't waste ppl time asking about version 2.2.1 
or making stupid/unhelpful comments ...

phil

Quoting Ruslan Ermilov :

> On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 05:09:27AM +1000, phil 
grainger wrote:
> >
> > hi one and all,
> >
> > i am having problems getting natd to work properly
> >
> > i used to run
> > natd -interface vr0
> > or natd -a 203.46.xxx.xxx
> > and that worked.
> >
> > now it doesn't is there anywhere i can go to find 
the latest
> > documentation?
> >
> Sure, just tell mw exactly what is the difference 
between
> "that worked" and "now" :-)
>
> --
> Ruslan Ermilov                Sysadmin and DBA of the
> ru@ucb.crimea.ua      United Commercial Bank,
> ru@FreeBSD.org                FreeBSD committer,
> +380.652.247.647      Simferopol, Ukraine
>
> http://www.FreeBSD.org        The Power To Serve
> http://www.oracle.com Enabling The Information Age
>
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:42:20 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 17:46:57 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "Andrew L. Neporada" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MD5 and DES passwords maximum lenght
Message-ID: <20000213174656.G31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 03:04:07AM +0300, Andrew L. Neporada wrote:
> Hi!
> Ocassional installation of DES distribution (through
> Configure->Distributions->DES in /stand/sysinstall) seems to limit my
> passowrds to eight symbols. Is it right? It seems to me that there is no
> such limit in default encrypting scheme (MD5). What should I do to restore
> MD5 encryption? (I suppose that 8 symbols is quite enough, but my pass is
> longer ;-)
> 
> Thanks in advance for any input and sorry for my English!

Yes, in DES passwords, only the first eight characters are
significant. If your password is longer, the extra characters are
simply ignored, so you do not _need_ to change to MD5.

However, if you still want to, you need to either (1) swap the
symbolic links from libcrypt* from libdescrypt* to libscrypt* or (2)
insert a "dummy" MD5 password into the master.passwd file (using
vipw). In either case imediately use the passwd(1) command to reset
the password to the right type.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:50:39 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:21:24 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Trouble Reading Tape, Drive or Software?
Message-ID: <20000214092123.A2699@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Thursday, 10 February 2000 at 15:44:58 -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> Last night, I did a backup of a machine and piped the dump output over
> ssh to another machine which then put the data on tape. The command on
> the remote host was basically something like,
>
>    dump -ua0f -  / | ssh tape-server dd of=/dev/nrsa0
>
> However, I cannot now read the tape. I first just tried stuff like,
>
>   # restore -tvf /dev/nrsa0
>
> But it would report it was not a dump tape. It seemed like it might be
> a blocksize issue, so I tried to reverse the process,
>
>   # dd if=/dev/nrsa0 | restore -tvf -
>
> But no good. dd(1) gives me the following (this is cut and paste of an
> attempt to just read the tape to a file),
>
> dd if=/dev/nrsa0 of=var.dmp
> dd: Feb 10 11:12:58 backmail /kernel: (sa0:aha0:0:6:0): 10240-byte tape record bigger than suplied buffer

This message is telling you that the system can't read the block
because there's nowhere to put it.  The block is 10 kB long, so you
need to write:

  # dd if=/dev/nrsa0 of=var.dmp bs=10k

The error isn't specific to tapes, but it happens there most
frequently because tape records are usually blocked.

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:53:24 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:53:18 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Steve Price 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster PCI128
Message-ID: <20000213225318.A826@marder-1>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 04:15:40PM -0600, Steve Price wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I know this was talking about not too long ago, but with the
> mailing list search engine down on freebsd.org I can't go look
> it up.
> 
> I have an SMP machine running 3.4.  It has a new SoundBlaster
> PCI128 card that I'd like get working.  I've tried the devices
> shown in LINT and the OSS sound driver.  The former never
> found the card and the latter panics the machine. :(
> 
> Can anyone who has this working enlighten me as to the correct
> configuration?
> 
> BTW, the OSS driver recognizes the card as the following:
> 
> 	Sound Blaster PCI / Ensoniq AudioPCI (ES1370)
> 

I'm using a Sound Blaster PCI 128 Value which uses the ES1371 chip
rather than 1370, but I believe the are very similar.

I've just got

controller	pnp0

device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0

in my kernel config. The card is found as:

es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
es1371: codec vendor CRY revision 19
es1371: codec features Bass & Treble Headphone out 20bit DAC 18bit ADC
es1371: stereo enhancement: Crystal Semiconductor 3D Stereo Enhancement

Note that there is also:

pcm0 not found

The only other thing I needed to do was

    # cd /dev
    # ./MAKEDEV snd1

Also see http://freebsd.lanfear.com/scdb.html

HTH

> TIA,
> 
> -steve
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:54:37 2000
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Message-Id: <200002132254.QAA46738@nospam.hiwaay.net>
X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: Ariel Burbaickij 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: misfeature in mtools ? 
In-reply-to: Message from Ariel Burbaickij  
   of "Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:44:40 +0100."  
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Ariel Burbaickij writes:
> The story goes like following:Got discette as aad-on to the book Mastering
> Algorithms in C.There was file examples.zip there.Results:
> 
> mcopy A:/examples.zip . (works fine in any case)
> mcopy -t A:/examples.zip .(works fine also)
> 
> gzip examples.zip (worked just in first case)
> So after some re-think the problem is with gzip and it probably does use
> every character even unprintable in compressing shema.Idiotic,huh?
> Any ideas ?

What do you think your problem is? The examples you give work exactly 
as I would expect.

mcopy -t will do a DOS to Unix newline conversion. Ie: deletes  
(0x13) everywhere it finds it. In a .zip file the 0x13 does not mean 
what it would mean in a .txt file.

So with bytes missing the mcopy -t version will blow up in gzip.

After you copy the .zip file to your HD, use "gunzip -a" to "fix" the 
line termination problems.

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 14:59:17 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 18:04:23 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: David Hansen 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: freebsd 3.4 and pcmcia support
Message-ID: <20000213180423.H31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 05:11:45PM -0600, David Hansen wrote:
>  Ok, I gave up on using the zp0 driver (per Mark Rowlands advice) and
> changed everything (/etc/rc.conf, /etc/defaults/rc.conf, /etc/pccard.conf
> and recompiled the kernel) to reflect using the ep0 driver. This seemingly
> brings me alot closer to finishing but I still don't have an ep0
> interface. I do have a data light on the dongle, the pcic device is
> recognized and  pccardd actually starts up... but the system doesn't find
> the ep0 interface still. 
>  
> david
> ***********
> dmesg output snippet
> 
> ep0 not found	#kernel config for ep0 is irq 10 memory address 0x300
> PC-Card Cirrus Logic PD672X (5 mem & 2 I/O windows)
> pcic: controller irq 5
> Initializing PC-card drivers: ep sio
> Card inserted, slot 1
> pccardd[56]: No card in database for ""("")
> pccardd[56]: pccardd started
> 
> -------------------next reboot had this (note different irq for pcic)
> 
> ep0 not found		#changed port 0x300 to port? in device spec line
> PC-Card Cirrus Logic PD672X (5 mem & 2 I/O windows)
> pcic: controller irq 3
> Initializing PC-card drivers: ep sio	#isn't sio for the com ports?
> Card inserted, slot 1
> PCIC module compiled in
> PCCARD Memory address set to 0xd0000
> Enable PC-card.Doing initial network setup: hostname.
> lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
> 	inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> 
> route: writing to routing socket: Network is unreachable
> add net default: gateway 172.16.1.1: network is unreachable

My 3C589 card works fine with both zp0 and ep0.

What does 'pccardc dumpcis' show?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 15: 1: 4 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 18:05:55 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Jim Mercer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: patches for de driver (full-duplex packet loss problems)
Message-ID: <20000213180555.I31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 03:59:49PM -0500, Jim Mercer wrote:
> 
> i hear that there are some patches which might fix some serious packet loss
> problems with the de driver in 100mbps fullduplex.
> 
> i am running 3.4 (synced to stable via cvsup).
> 
> with the mailing list archives down, i can't do my own search, but i was
> hoping someone on these lists could give me some pointers.

Try www.deja.com and search the muc.lists.freebsd.* hierarchy.

Just one question I always ask people trying to get things working at
full-duplex, is the card plugged into a hub at the other end?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 15:11:19 2000
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Reply-To: "Matthew Jonkman" 
From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Fw: Routed and public IPs
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 18:11:08 -0500
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 Thats what I thought too.

 Thanks. Let me give you more info.

 The feed comes from a router, the subnet in question has a block of public
 IP's. Theey currently use a public IP on all their windows and novell
 machines. They were recently hacked so they want a firewall. (some people
 don;t take advice till its too late:) )

 The novell machine handles mail and such and the users use windows remote
 access software to access their individual stations from home.

 I set up the firewall with 1 windows machine using a public interface
behind
 it. I haven't gotten it to be accessible. I've also tried the same thing
 with my own net for a test and no luck.I have plenty of regular nat
 firewalls under my belt, but the routing thing is new to me.

 I guess my question boils down to this:  What exactly is the setup to make
 the firewall act as a router with public and private addresses behind it,
 and the public addresses must be visible from the outside.

 Thanks again for any help.

 On a side note, if I could make the comment that this is the most helpful
 and good natured community of people I've ever had the pleasure to be a
part
 of. Every other group of fellow geeks I've been in has had so much 'hate'
 and intolerance for questions, and everyone had to one-up eachother.
Freebsd
 has none of that, and plenty of help. I've found my home for a long time.

 Thanks

 Matthew Jonkman
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Crist J. Clark 
> To: Steve Hovey 
> Cc: Matthew Jonkman ; 
> Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 4:34 PM
> Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
>
>
> > On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 08:46:14AM -0500, Steve Hovey wrote:
> > >
> > > I believe routed just handles rip - if these public addresses need
> global
> > > routing you need something that does bgp - To passwd packets to just
> > > certain addresses and no others, you do a permit rule for the ones to
> > > pass, deny for all others.
> > >
> > > Is freebsd your router?  Or a machine inside from your router, acting
as
> a
> > > router to a subset of machines?
> > >
> > > On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Matthew Jonkman wrote:
> > >
> > > > I have myself very confused here.
> > > > I am running a firewall but there is a need to have public IPs
behind
> the
> > > > firewall that are accessible from the outside. By my feeble figuring
> if I
> > > > run routed -s it will build a table and should make them visible. Am
I
> right
> > > > there?
> > > >
> > > > Is it possible to firewall public addresses behind a bsd machine?
> > > >
> > > > Is NAT interfering with route?
> >
> > If your addresses behind the firewall are static, there should be no
> > need to run a routing daemon (like routed(8)).
> >
> > If you told us a bit more about your configuration, we could help. But
> > as an example, if you have unregistered numbers, 192.168.0.0/24, and
> > registered numbers, a.b.c.0/24, on your internal network, all you need
> > to do is,
> >
> > ifconfig_if0="w.x.y.z"                       # External interface
> > ifconfig_if1="a.b.c.254 netmask 0xffffff00"  # Internal interface
> > ifconfig_if1_alias0="192.168.0.254"          # Internal interface
> > natd_enable="YES"
> > natd_flags="-u -n if0"
> >
> > And I think it should work fine.
> > --
> > Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> >
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 15:14: 7 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:12:10 +0100
From: Carsten Lellek 
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Subject: imlib not found
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While performing the configure script of Enlightenment the error message
"run time linker ist not able to find IMLIB" appears (see below for the
complete message).

"ldconfig -r | grep imlib" returns:

search directories: /usr/lib:/usr/lib/compat:/opt/imlib/lib
44:-lImlib.10 => /opt/imlib/lib/libImlib.so.10

LD_LIBRARY_PATH ist set to /opt/imlib/lib

Later in the script the same mistake appears with the fnlib.

Has anyone an idea why the libs are not recognized?


Many thanks for your help!

Carsten




-------
The complete error message is:

checking for imlib-config... /opt/imlib/bin/imlib-config
checking for IMLIB - version >= 1.9.8... no
*** Could not run IMLIB test program, checking why...
*** The test program compiled, but did not run. This usually means
*** that the run-time linker is not finding IMLIB or finding the wrong
*** version of IMLIB. If it is not finding IMLIB, you'll need to set your
*** LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable, or edit /etc/ld.so.conf to point
*** to the installed location  Also, make sure you have run ldconfig if that
*** is required on your system
***
*** If you have an old version installed, it is best to remove it, although
*** you may also be able to get things to work by modifying LD_LIBRARY_PATH
ERROR: Enlightenment needs a system with Imlib 1.9.8 or higherGruss
Carsten
--
E-Mail: clellek@gmx.net




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 15:19:47 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: 
Subject: HP 9200 SCSI CD-W
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 15:21:02 -0800
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oog!

	i'm looking at picking up an HP CD-Writer 9200 SCSI drive.  It comes with a
bunch of software to run under Windows 9x and NT, but I was wondering if i
would be able to use this drive just as well under FreeBSD.

	What I want to be able to do with the drive:

	- record audio cds (kinda like best hits stuff)
	- blast filesystems onto CDs -- FreeBSD/Linux releases, etc ...
	- create arbitrary new cds ...

	can i do this under freebsd?  any man pages i should start looking at?

	thanks.

	marc.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 15:28:35 2000
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From: Jahanur R Subedar 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Rsh not working
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Hi Folks,

I am trying to use the rcp command to copy files between two different
systems under same domain.
This is what my steps are:
1) Edited the hosts.equiv
2) Edited the .rhosts file.
I do have the same password in both machines.
When ever I try to do rsh to any of the machine, it asks for the password.
I have unmarked the line inetd to use the rshd. 
Do I need to reboot the system.
Or please hint.

Jahanur R Subedar
WWW.JJSOFT.COM



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 15:32:48 2000
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	FreeBSD Questions 
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The number 1 does it. Thanks for your help!
Greg

Dave Wells wrote:
> 
> How about 1? At this point dump is asking you if this dump session (the
> fsf 3 you're reading) might span tapes. Since it doesn't, you're on the #1
> tape. I thought just hitting  did it, but perhaps not.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 16:21:52 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "Jahanur R Subedar" ,
	
References: 
Subject: Re: Rsh not working
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:18:11 -0800
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you don't need to reboot the system, use kill -HUP inetd after you do any
changes in inetd.conf
--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
System Administrator.
iBroadcast, Inc.
majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net
----- Original Message -----
From: Jahanur R Subedar 
To: 
Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 3:26 PM
Subject: Rsh not working


>
>
> Hi Folks,
>
> I am trying to use the rcp command to copy files between two different
> systems under same domain.
> This is what my steps are:
> 1) Edited the hosts.equiv
> 2) Edited the .rhosts file.
> I do have the same password in both machines.
> When ever I try to do rsh to any of the machine, it asks for the password.
> I have unmarked the line inetd to use the rshd.
> Do I need to reboot the system.
> Or please hint.
>
> Jahanur R Subedar
> WWW.JJSOFT.COM
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-isp" in the body of the message
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 16:34:53 2000
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To: Alexey Koptsevich 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pop calls from script, 2nd attempt
References: 
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
Date: 13 Feb 2000 16:00:46 +0200
In-Reply-To: Alexey Koptsevich's message of "Sat, 12 Feb 2000 19:17:18 +0300 (MSK)"
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Alexey Koptsevich  writes:

> Hello,
> 
> Thank you for your attention. But I have two another questions:
> 
> What access protocol is better: IMAP or POP3, and what server
> implementation works better? I see imap-uw-4.7, cyrus-1.5.19,
> qpopper-2.53 in the FreeBSD ports...

IMAP is supposed to be more friendly for dial-up connections, since only
the headers of the mail messages ever traverse "the wire".  However,
IMAP does not provide for good off-line reading, since to get the body
of a message you have to be connected to the server as far as I know.

I haven't used any of these, but I seem to recall that a lot of people
are using qpopper around here.

> As I understand, fetchmail only fetches mail.

And you do understand it quit right.

> But I would like also to get the mail written on the client side
> delivered, as if it were written on the server side (i.e., with the
> address of user on the server host, and so on).

This is called "masquerading" in sendmail, "address rewriting" in
postfix, and gaud knows what else in other MTA's.  

> Can sendmail running on the client/server sides provide it?  Where
> could I read how to configure it?

Yes, it can be done.  You have to use into the macro file that you use
to generate your sendmail.cf the following lines:

	MASQUERADE_AS(`your.domain.name')dnl
	MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(local.client.domain.name)dnl
	FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')dnl
	dnl
	dnl Which users we'll avoid masquerading.
	dnl
	EXPOSED_USERS(root)dnl

Then rebuild your sendmail.cf and restart sendmail.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 16:34:53 2000
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To: Walter Brameld 
Cc: Giorgos Keramidas ,
	"Ronald G. Arnold Jr." , ,
	
Subject: Re: how many?
References: <3b.f43b34.25d5fadd@aol.com> <001d01bf74f3$18f5cc60$997b403f@ronaldjr> <8666vusk3f.fsf@hades.hell.gr> <00021209032502.03943@Bozo_3.BozoLand.domain>
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
Date: 13 Feb 2000 04:51:42 +0200
In-Reply-To: Walter Brameld's message of "Sat, 12 Feb 2000 09:02:45 -0500"
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Walter Brameld  writes:

> On Sat, 12 Feb 2000, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
>
> > I don't have a much better modem than you.  Mine's also a 28.8 Kbit/s
> > modem, but the installation of the basic "bin" package, the "doc" and
> > "ports", along with the statically linked binaries of "cvsup" took a
> > little less than 4 hours.
> > 
> > After that I had a really minimal install, but it was a FreeBSD system
> > running there.  Another night's run to CVSup all the sources and the
> > ports, and I had an updated kernel and "world".
> > 
> > It certainly sounds better than having to download the entire thing,
> > which will probably need a lot more days than just 5.
>
> I did an X-user install via ftp at 28.8. Took around 7 hours.

Ah well, I only mentioned "bin", "doc" and "ports", since I had the
XFree86-3.3.5 sources and various distfiles from my (now late)
3.4-installation lying around on a CD, and only downloaded the diffs of
XFree86-3.3.6 from a near by FTP mirror.  But I can see your point :>

Well, on the "bare metal", a couple of all-nighters is enough where I
live to have a newly installed BSD system through a 28.8 dialup link.  I
suppose the fact that the ports can be installed "later", this makes
them qualify for the second night's dialing.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 17: 7:35 2000
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Cc: Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Re: Automounting drives
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Ya guys are the best. Thanks for your patience. 

Once again, I forgot to take a look at the mailing lists archives, but
I guess that I'm fogiven now.. :))

CU

--- Big Brother told Doug Barton to write, at 13:59 of February 13:
> Spidey wrote:
> > 
> > Hi.
> > 
> > I am searching for a program or hack to the capability to do have my
> > /cdrom or /floppy mounted automatically as I need them.
> 
> 	I recently sent this response to the list, however the mail archives
> are down, so here you go.
> 
>         Well, the mail archives have some very interesting tidbits, as
> do
> various other sites. One extremely helpful reference is the
> documentation
> available through gnu info ('info amd') and/or the URL
> http://www.netbsd.org/Documentation/bsd/amdref.html. 
> 
>         The thing about amd is that everyone has their own way of doing
> things. Personally I prefer the approach of putting all the details in
> amd.conf rather than on the command line. I have cobbled together the
> following to do what you mention here, YMMV. 
> 
> rc.conf.local:
> amd_enable="YES"                # Run amd service with $amd_flags (or
> NO).
> amd_flags="-F /etc/amd.conf"
> 
> /etc/amd.conf:
> [ global ]
> # Only search for maps of this type
> map_type =               file
> 
> # Search this path for maps
> search_path =            /etc
> 
> # Use this directory for amd's private mount points
> auto_dir =               /usr/amd/realmounts
> 
> # Check /etc/hosts for hostnames
> normalize_hostnames =   yes
> 
> # Lock the amd process into memory, improves perf.
> plock =                 no
> 
> # Use the special /default entry in maps
> selectors_on_default =   yes
> 
> log_file =              /var/log/amd.log
> log_options =            all
> 
> # DEFINE AN AMD MOUNT POINT
> [ /mnt/auto ]
> map_name =              amd.mnta
> 
> /etc/amd.mnta:
> /defaults       type:=program;fs:=${autodir}/auto/${key};\
>                 unmount:="/sbin/umount umount ${fs}"
> 
> cdrom           mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c ${fs}";\
>                 opts:=ro
> 
> floppyd         mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c ${fs}"
> 
> 
>         You can obviously change the amd mount point (/mnt/auto) and the
> physical mount point (/usr/amd/realmounts/auto) if you want to. Whatever
> directories you choose, make sure that you create them before you try to
> use amd. It is probably not necessary to bury the real mount points so
> far
> in the filesystem anymore, my configuration is a leftover from the "bad
> old days" when a stuck mount would prevent you from doing anything on
> the
> system because the getcwd() function would hang on the mount if it was
> in
> a top level directory. On the other hand, since you only have to deal
> with
> this directory once in a blue moon, I haven't bothered to change it. 
> 
>         I hope that this helps you get started, and provides some
> examples
> as to how amd works. It should go without saying that to automount (and
> read) a regular cdrom you would do 'ls /mnt/auto/cdrom' for example.
> Same
> goes for a DOS floppy, via 'ls /mnt/auto/floppyd'. 
> 
> 
> Good luck,
> 
> Doug
> -- 
> "Welcome to the desert of the real." 
> 
>     - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"

-- 
Si l'image donne l'illusion de savoir
C'est que l'adage pretend que pour croire,
L'important ne serait que de voir

Lofofora


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 17:36: 4 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:34:28 +1100 (EST)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:34:28 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Josh Black 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UDMA/66
Message-ID: <20000214123427.C31329@vet.com.au>
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 01:39:41AM -0700, Josh Black wrote:
> Does anyone know if FreeBSD supports UDMA/66 drivers and controllers,
> specifically the HPT366 UDMA/66 controller (made by HighPoint Technologies)
> on the Abit BP6 motherboard?  Thanks for any help.

4.0-current does. Last time I checked (a few weeks ago now) it had not
been merged back into the 3.x branch.

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"Control, control. You must learn control." - Yoda, Jedi Master



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 17:40:10 2000
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	Sun, 13 Feb 2000 18:07:54 -0800 (PST)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 18:07:54 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Majid Almassari 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: Kernel config
Message-ID: <20000213180754.N17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Majid Almassari  [000213 14:26] wrote:
> Hi there,
> This is a repost two days ago. I have not got any responses hopefully its
> not that hard to solve. Your help is appreciated. so here it goes again
> I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the bpfilter support. when I run
> /usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying config: can't open
> ../conf/devices.i386. Now the file devices.i386 is not in
> /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ I looked at other servers and they do have that file
> there. So am I missing something? and how I can overcome that? Thanx for
> help.--

you are running config from the directory:
 /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/mykernel right?

if this is after a cvsup, you may need to build a new config, 
cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/config/ && make && make install

then try again, alternately you may have hosed your sources and
should cvsup again.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18: 0:29 2000
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	(envelope-from wotan)
From: Jonathan E Fosburgh 
Reply-To: fosburgh@flash.net
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Modemblaster and FreeBSD
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 19:57:02 -0600
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Is anyone out there successfully using the ModemBlaster 56K internal
speakermodem (anywhere in -STABLE should be fine)? If so, how well does it work
and are there any hoops to go through in order to get it to work.  It is listed
as working on the page that lists Linux modem compatibility, but I wanted to
see if it worked with FreeBSD before getting it.

-- 


Jonathan Fosburgh

Home Page:
http://www.fosburgh.org
Manager, FreeBSD Webring: 
http://www.geocities.com/vienna/1498/computer/freebsdring.html
ICQ: 32742908
AIM: Namthorien


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18: 3:48 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:04:11 +1100 (EST)
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Dear Ladies and Gentlemen,

I am writing to ask please would you help me configure user PPP to add
the tun0 interface (to the routing table) with a non zero cost
(alternatively update the route table so that the former default route
has its cost increased but remains usable while the route through
tun0 becomes the new default route).

The intent is to allow dual homed machines (typically ethernet and
modem) to dial an ISP while continuing to work on their LAN.

I would like to do this on a 3.4-RELEASE machine.

I would have looked at the archives before posting but they are
unavailable.

Stanley Hopcroft
Network Specialist
IP Australia

+61 2 6283 3189
+61 2 6281 1353 FAX



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18:19: 8 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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 13 Feb 2000 21:16:33 -0500 (EST)
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:18:22 -0500
From: Youlgok 
Subject: [Q] PORTS
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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While I try to install ports, I got following messages:

"/usr/share/mk/bsd.port.subdir.mk", line 2: Could not find
/usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.subdir.mk
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue

There's no /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.subdir.mk

I installed from ftp.  I didn't install ports trees.  If this causes the
problem, how can i fix this?  Please help.


Thanks a lot.


-Youlgok






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18:29:42 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:29:15 -0500
From: Jim Mercer 
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: patches for de driver (full-duplex packet loss problems)
Message-ID: <20000213212914.F700@reptiles.org>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 06:05:55PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> > with the mailing list archives down, i can't do my own search, but i was
> > hoping someone on these lists could give me some pointers.
> 
> Try www.deja.com and search the muc.lists.freebsd.* hierarchy.

i'll poke about there.

> Just one question I always ask people trying to get things working at
> full-duplex, is the card plugged into a hub at the other end?

actually, we started with cross over cables, and then suspecting them, tried
jacking into a number of 10mbp and 10/100mbps hubs.

still getting various problems (from high packet loss to not being able to
sync up 100bps/fullduplex).

-- 
[ Jim Mercer                 jim@reptiles.org              +1 416 506-0654 ]
[          Reptilian Research -- Longer Life through Colder Blood          ]
[  Don't be fooled by cheap Finnish imitations; BSD is the One True Code.  ]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18:36:40 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:36:42 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Carsten Lellek 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: imlib not found
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Hi,

On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Carsten Lellek wrote:

> search directories: /usr/lib:/usr/lib/compat:/opt/imlib/lib
> 44:-lImlib.10 => /opt/imlib/lib/libImlib.so.10

> The complete error message is:
> 
> checking for imlib-config... /opt/imlib/bin/imlib-config
> checking for IMLIB - version >= 1.9.8... no

Are you _using_ imlib-1.9.8 or greater?

try:

	/opt/imlib/bin/imlib-config --version

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18:40: 6 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from mtstover@midway.uchicago.edu)
From: Matthew Stover 
Reply-To: mtstover@midway.uchicago.edu
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Printing on a BJC-2000
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 20:37:11 -0600
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I am having trouble getting FreeBSD to even send an lptest to a Canon BJC 2000
printer.  When I look at dmesg, it says
ppbus0:  PRINTER BJL,BJRaster,BSCC,TXT01
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus 0
plip0:  on ppbus 0

It knows what the printer is, but can't send data to it at all.  I have tried
polled mode as well to the same result.  I don't get an error, it thinks for a
second and then just gives me a new prompt.  Any ideas would be much
appreciated.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 18:42:11 2000
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From: User & 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Laptop recommendations
Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2000 20:18:45 -0800
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Hi,

I'm soliciting opinions about the best make/model of laptop for use with FBSD.
I'm looking for a mid-range price, a machine that can handle general use and
some development stuff that is. By "best" what I really mean is "least likely
to result in emails to this list." Basically, I'm looking for a system that
will allow me a nice clean install, decent performance, and won't kill me
price-wise. Have suggestions?

Thanks in advance,
John



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 19: 8:10 2000
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 Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:17:50 -0300
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 01:10:31 -0300
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Alvaro Pereira 
Subject: strange user ppp behavior
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hi,

i'm having some problems with user ppp. I can connect to my ISP, but
exactly 1 minute later an
error message appears in my LOG:
Phase: deflink: HDLC errors -> FCS: 0, ADDR: 0, COMD: 0, PROTO: 1
What is that? My modem is a US Robotics Sportster 33600... 

Well, but i don't think this is the main problem...
When i use just ftp, or just http and so on, everything goes pretty fine...
but when i use them together, then 
the link just get quiet, nothing goes, nothing comes.... but the link is
still up... if i disconnect and reconnect again, the same thing happens.
The weird thing is that even using "just" ftp, i use at least the dns
resolver too, and that doesn't seen to make any problem... i'm sure that's
not the timeout....

thanks

Alvaro Pereira


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 19:40:12 2000
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	for ; Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:40:14 -0500 (EST)
Message-ID: <38A778B7.FA73E14A@confusion.net>
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:38:31 -0500
From: Laurence Berland 
Organization: B.R.A.T.T.
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What's the easiest way (or the quickest way) to get /etc/host.conf and
/etc/resolv.conf reread?

-- 
Laurence Berland, Stuyvesant HS Debate
<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>
Windows 98: n.
        useless extension to a minor patch release for 
        32-bit extensions and a graphical shell for a 
        16-bit patch to an 8-bit operating system 
        originally coded for a 4-bit microprocessor, 
        written by a 2-bit company that can't stand for
        1 bit of competition.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 19:45:29 2000
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From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Jim Mercer 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: patches for de driver (full-duplex packet loss problems)
Message-ID: <20000213225042.A38809@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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References: <20000211155948.D13211@reptiles.org> <20000213180555.I31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <20000213212914.F700@reptiles.org>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 09:29:15PM -0500, Jim Mercer wrote:
> On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 06:05:55PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> > > with the mailing list archives down, i can't do my own search, but i was
> > > hoping someone on these lists could give me some pointers.
> > 
> > Try www.deja.com and search the muc.lists.freebsd.* hierarchy.
> 
> i'll poke about there.
> 
> > Just one question I always ask people trying to get things working at
> > full-duplex, is the card plugged into a hub at the other end?
> 
> actually, we started with cross over cables, and then suspecting them, tried
> jacking into a number of 10mbp and 10/100mbps hubs.
> 
> still getting various problems (from high packet loss to not being able to
> sync up 100bps/fullduplex).

You can't go full-duplex with a hub.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 20: 4:38 2000
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how do i actually get the binary version of freebsd ready to be installed?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 20:10:26 2000
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Have you been to http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html yet?


zenox@startrekmail.com wrote:
> 
> how do i actually get the binary version of freebsd ready to be installed?
> 
> -------------------------------
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> Now featuring the Star Trek Store and
> the official site for Star Trek: Insurrection.
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> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 20:35: 9 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 23:39:39 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "Dan O'Connor" 
Cc: cjclark@home.com,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed
Message-ID: <20000213233939.D38809@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 02:30:02PM -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote:
> >Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?
> 
> Yes. Here's the line from /etc/ttys:
> 
>     ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty std.19200"  vt220   on  secure
> 
> Anywhere else I'm missing?

That actually should be all you need to get the serial console
working. All of the other stuff you mentioned (BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED,
etc.) are all just to get the boot messages onto the serial console.

If you have the above in /etc/ttys and either HUPped init(8) or booted
with this /etc/ttys, first double check that the settings at the other
end match up. And then... *sigh* I guess you need to dig into
/etc/gettytab and make sure that the settings there match the settings
on the "terminal."

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Crist J. Clark 
> To: Dan O'Connor 
> Cc: freebsd-questions 
> Date: Sunday, February 13, 2000 2:00 PM
> Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed
> 
> 
> >On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 09:25:53AM -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote:
> >> Greetings, all!
> >>
> >> I'm trying to set up my FreeBSD box with a serial console over a
> null-modem
> >> cable to my Windows box running SecureCRT (serial connection, not ssh).
> My
> >> goal is to get rid of the monitor and keyboard on my FreeBSD box to
> free-up
> >> some desk space.
> >>
> >> I've followed the advice in section 13.5 of the FreeBSD Handbook and
> >> /sys/i386/boot/biosboot/README.serial, and I have it working, but I can't
> >> get the connection to work at anything other than the default 9600 bps.
> >>
> >> I've added 'BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED=19200' in /etc/make.conf, recompiled
> the
> >> boot blocks and installed them using 'disklabel -B wd0'. I also added
> >> 'options CONSPEED=19200' to my kernel config file and recompiled the
> kernel.
> >>
> >> Any advice would be greatly appreciated. TIA,
> >
> >Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?
> >--
> >Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> >
> >

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 20:50:12 2000
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Reply-To: "Matthew Jonkman" 
From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: 
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References: <045f01bf75e3$32b03d20$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com>  <20000213163442.F31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <053e01bf766e$9a8a53a0$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com> <20000213232001.B38809@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 23:50:13 -0500
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I like the idea of having the firewall act as a bridge and a nat device. I
had tried to implement this by aliasing the internal nic with a private and
a valid public IP. I made the internal public IP'd machines use that public
internal IP as their gateway but no luck. I believe the theory is correct
from what you mentioned, just my implementation on the firewall must be
lacking. Its running nat, routed, and is an OPEN firewall. Still no luck.
The unregistered IP'd machines run as expected but I can't make the public
IP'd machines visible outside.

Can you help? Am I an idiot or something? This seems simple. Don;t answer
that last question. I know the answer.

Thanks.

BTW, the geeks shall inherit the earth.

----- Original Message -----
From: Crist J. Clark 
To: Matthew Jonkman 
Cc: 
Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 11:20 PM
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs


> On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 05:06:38PM -0500, Matthew Jonkman wrote:
> > Thats what I thought too.
> >
> > Thanks. Let me give you more info.
> >
> > The feed comes from a router, the subnet in question has a block of
public
> > IP's. Theey currently use a public IP on all their windows and novell
> > machines. They were recently hacked so they want a firewall. (some
people
> > don;t take advice till its too late:) )
> >
> > The novell machine handles mail and such and the users use windows
remote
> > access software to access their individual stations from home.
> >
> > I set up the firewall with 1 windows machine using a public interface
behind
> > it. I haven't gotten it to be accessible. I've also tried the same thing
> > with my own net for a test and no luck.I have plenty of regular nat
> > firewalls under my belt, but the routing thing is new to me.
>
> If you could give some details, we might be able to help debug. This
> kind of routing should not be tough.
>
> > I guess my question boils down to this:  What exactly is the setup to
make
> > the firewall act as a router with public and private addresses behind
it,
> > and the public addresses must be visible from the outside.
> >
> > Thanks again for any help.
>
> OK, let me see if I get this. You used to have,
>
>                                _______  } Your LAN of
>                               |_______  }  WinBoxes
>           }                   |_______  }     &
>  Internet }------[ Router ]---|_______  }   Novell
>           }                   .         .    with
>                               .         . registered
>                               |_______  }     IPs
>
> And you want,
>
>                                           _______  } Your LAN of
>                                          |_______  }  WinBoxes
>           }                              |_______  }     &
>  Internet }------[ Router ]--[Firewall]--|_______  }   Novell
>           }                              |_______  }    with
>                                          |_______  } registered
>                                          .         .   _and_
>                                          .         .unregistered
>                                          |_______  }    IPs
>
> There are, as is usually the case, several ways to do
> this. Possibility you have already somewhat discounted is to make your
> whole LAN unregistered IPs. The fact people log in remotely can be
> done by doing 'redirect_address' options in natd(8). However, that
> would be a lot of work, so maybe ignoring it for now is OK.
>
> At the moment (and I happen to be a bit foggy right now), I see three
> good options:
>
>   1) Run the firewall as a bridge. This way we get around the problem
>      of routing the registered numbers by working at layer 2 rather
>      than layer 3, but we can still do NAT for the unregistered
>      addresses.
>
>   2) Make a subnet on the router-firewall LAN. This probably the most
>      straightforward approach. If you have, say, a class C space to
>      play with, you can put a.b.c.0/29 on the router-firewall LAN and
>      use the rest behind the firewall. The only real downside to this
>      is you end up with fewer usable addresses. NAT is trivial to
>      implement for this.
>
>   3) Split the firewall and NAT duty between two machines. The LAN
>      between the router and firewall can be an unregistered
>      space. However, you need a registered number for NAT. This
>      machine can live behind the firewall. I'd make a diagram of this,
>      since it is not as intuitive, but I'm not sure it helps. ;)
>      Believe me that it would work.
>
> > On a side note, if I could make the comment that this is the most
helpful
> > and good natured community of people I've ever had the pleasure to be a
part
> > of. Every other group of fellow geeks I've been in has had so much
'hate'
> > and intolerance for questions, and everyone had to one-up eachother.
Freebsd
> > has none of that, and plenty of help. I've found my home for a long
> > time.
>
> Who you callin' a geek, bub?
>
>
> (Just in case: ;P )
> --
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 20:56: 8 2000
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Subject: Re: patches for de driver (full-duplex packet loss problems)
References: <20000211155948.D13211@reptiles.org> <20000213180555.I31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <20000213212914.F700@reptiles.org>
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Jim Mercer wrote:
> 
> On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 06:05:55PM -0500, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> 
> > Just one question I always ask people trying to get things working at
> > full-duplex, is the card plugged into a hub at the other end?
> 
> actually, we started with cross over cables, and then suspecting them, tried
> jacking into a number of 10mbp and 10/100mbps hubs.
> 
> still getting various problems (from high packet loss to not being able to
> sync up 100bps/fullduplex).

Be warned that hubs don't play the full-duplex tune.  You have have to use
a crossover or a full-duplex switch.

-- 
            "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                         Softweyr LLC
wes@softweyr.com                                           http://softweyr.com/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 21: 4:54 2000
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 14 Feb 2000 00:02:06 -0500 (EST)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:03:55 -0500
From: Youlgok 
Subject: mutt
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mutt-1.0.1 package requires libslang-1.3.10.  I can only find
libslang-1.2.2 as a package from ftp.freebsd.org.  I installed
libslang-1.2.2 anyway, and mutt complains that it can't find
libslang-1.3.10.  I got source and it's 1.4.0.

Can I use mutt with libslang-1.2.2 or if I compile libslang-1.4.0, mutt
won't complain?

Thanks.

-Youlgok



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 21:10:24 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:15:07 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Matthew Jonkman 
Cc: cjclark@home.com,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
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References: <045f01bf75e3$32b03d20$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com>  <20000213163442.F31722@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <053e01bf766e$9a8a53a0$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com> <20000213232001.B38809@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <003401bf76a6$fe198fc0$030a0a0a@jonkmangarage.com>
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 11:50:13PM -0500, Matthew Jonkman wrote:
> I like the idea of having the firewall act as a bridge and a nat device. I
> had tried to implement this by aliasing the internal nic with a private and
> a valid public IP. I made the internal public IP'd machines use that public
> internal IP as their gateway but no luck. I believe the theory is correct
> from what you mentioned, just my implementation on the firewall must be
> lacking. Its running nat, routed, and is an OPEN firewall. Still no luck.
> The unregistered IP'd machines run as expected but I can't make the public
> IP'd machines visible outside.
> 
> Can you help? Am I an idiot or something? This seems simple. Don;t answer
> that last question. I know the answer.

Well, if you want it to run as a bridge, first thing you need to do is
stp thinking about routing the public IPs all together. OK, if you
have a registered numbers, a.b.c.0/24, and the unregistered,
10.0.0.0/24 (it's shortest to write), this is how your IPs will end up
looking,
          }
 Internet }--[router]--[a.b.c.1:firewall:10.0.0.254]--+
          }                                           |
                                                      |
                                                      |
         _________________........____________________|_____........
        |          |                    |           |
    [a.b.c.2:] [a.b.c.3:] ........ [10.0.0.1:] [10.0.0.2:]  ........
    [ hostA  ] [ hostB  ] ........ [  host1  ] [  host2  ]  ........

Like this. The machines with registered IPs on the internal LAN will
actually require no new configuration, nor does the router. Since the
firewall bridges, the router is still their gateway. 

On the other hand, the firewall does NAT for the unregistered
machines. Their gateway will be the inside interface of the firewall
(which only has an unregistered IP associated with it).

In order to do this, you must enable bridging and bridge-with-firewall
in your kernel config (see bridge(4)). Of course, you need a bunch of
IPFIREWALL options in there for ipfw(4,8) and natd(8) too. You'll need
to turn on bridging during the startup (which does not have any
rc.conf options IIRC). And you will need to enable natd and have
firewall rules in place.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 21:14:56 2000
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From: Sukotjo Bambang 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compatibility
In-Reply-To: <20000211190943.D17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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I planned to change my O/S from HPUX to freeBSD. Now, I have an
application by Sophis. That S/W used for graphic design.

Regards,


Sukotjo S. Bambang

*******************************************
E-Mail : bambang@itenas.ac.id
         ssb1010@mailcity.com

On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * Sukotjo Bambang  [000211 18:51] wrote:
> > 
> > Dear sir,
> > I have a problem with HP/UX and now I looking for a posibility to change
> > my HP/UX with freebsd. I need some sugestion from you about HP/UX and
> > FreeBSD compatibility.
> 
> Can you list some of the compatibility you need?  FreeBSD can not
> run HPUX binaries, but many programs that run on HPUX can be compiled
> on FreeBSD.  I'd probably be correct in guessing that the amount
> of programs that can be compiled without problems under FreeBSD is
> much greater than under HPUX because of the ports system.
> 
> see: http://www.freebsd.org/ports
> 
> good luck,
> -Alfred
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 21:25: 9 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 21:51:53 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Sukotjo Bambang 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compatibility
Message-ID: <20000213215152.P17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Sukotjo Bambang  [000213 21:38] wrote:
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> 
> > * Sukotjo Bambang  [000211 18:51] wrote:
> > > 
> > > Dear sir,
> > > I have a problem with HP/UX and now I looking for a posibility to change
> > > my HP/UX with freebsd. I need some sugestion from you about HP/UX and
> > > FreeBSD compatibility.
> > 
> > Can you list some of the compatibility you need?  FreeBSD can not
> > run HPUX binaries, but many programs that run on HPUX can be compiled
> > on FreeBSD.  I'd probably be correct in guessing that the amount
> > of programs that can be compiled without problems under FreeBSD is
> > much greater than under HPUX because of the ports system.
> > 
> > see: http://www.freebsd.org/ports
> > 
> 
> I planned to change my O/S from HPUX to freeBSD. Now, I have an
> application by Sophis. That S/W used for graphic design.

Well you didn't supply a URL to this company 'Sophis' so I looked
them up at http://Sophis.com/, but wasn't able to find any information
about what archetectures they provide thier software for.  The english
site it really poor on content and the .be site seems to be down.

You need an Intel or Alpha machine to run FreeBSD, as far as I know
HPUX only runs on PA-RISC.  This means you can't run HPUX programs
because we don't have a PA-RISC/HPUX emulator.

You'll have to ask your software vendors if they provide FreeBSD,
SCO or Linux versions. (FreeBSD can run Linux and SCO programs)

You do realize you need a PC or alpha for FreeBSD right?

good luck,
-Alfred



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 22:28: 1 2000
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by reading the handbook and other resources on the Website?  

Start here: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook

--
Jerry Hicks
jhix@mindspring.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 22:42: 3 2000
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From: "Dan Langille" 
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 19:42:33 +1300
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I have an IPT (International Power Technologies) UPS.  It's running my 
gateway but I'd like to use the serial cable connectin to interface the 
UPS to the FreeBSD box.  I checked the ports and it appears that most 
things are APC oriented.  However, nut appears to be generic.

Any other suggestions?
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 22:45:32 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: 
Subject: Virus???
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:44:47 -0600
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BF7684.B1BD5840
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I have minimal install of FBSD on a PC that also has Windows on the same =
HD. Norton Anti-Virus is installed and stops the Windows boot with a =
message that my MBR is infected with the Bloodhound.MBR. Is this a =
virus, or just the booltloader for FBSD?

Roanld

------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BF7684.B1BD5840
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









I have minimal install of FBSD on a PC =
that also=20
has Windows on the same HD. Norton Anti-Virus is installed and stops the =
Windows=20
boot with a message that my MBR is infected with the Bloodhound.MBR. Is =
this a=20
virus, or just the booltloader for FBSD?


 


Roanld


------=_NextPart_000_0007_01BF7684.B1BD5840--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 22:48: 3 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 22:48:10 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Kasper 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ISSUE question
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Kasper wrote:
> 
> Hello i wonder how to change the telnet issue message, before a user log on.
> Anyone who can help me?

	There is information about this in the telnetd and gettytab man pages. The
short answer is yes. 

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 22:53:47 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
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Subject: Re: Virus???
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That's Norton's brain-dead description of something it thinks might be a
virus. Specifically, it doesn't like your new boot loader. Someone
brilliant at Symantec decided to give this, uh, technology a virus name
and it freaks people out regularly. No thank you.

Dave

On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Ronald G. Arnold Jr. wrote:

> Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:44:47 -0600
> From: Ronald G. Arnold Jr. 
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Virus???
> 
> I have minimal install of FBSD on a PC that also has Windows on the
> same HD. Norton Anti-Virus is installed and stops the Windows boot
> with a message that my MBR is infected with the Bloodhound.MBR. Is
> this a virus, or just the booltloader for FBSD?
> 
> Roanld
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 23:10:12 2000
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From: Paul Gienger 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Compatible NIC's
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 01:08:59 -0600
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I was looking at obtaining the newest stable release to use as a
firewall, and would like to know if any of the following cards are
supported.  They weren't listed but ones close were.

Linksys EtherPCI LAN Card II	Winbond - W89C940F
SMC Ether-EZ	(8416)
Kingston KNE20 (not exact but something like it)

Thanks in advance.
-------
Paul R. Gienger
mailto:pgienger@plains.nodak.edu


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 23:48: 4 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:47:02 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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Hi,
   I would just like to thank everyone who responded to my message about
what kinds of packets NATD could forward.  It's not everywhere you get
prompt service like that!

Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 23:48:22 2000
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From: Ken Bolingbroke 
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Subject: sysinstall fsck hangs system?
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I have a 2.2.8-R system I'm trying to upgrade to 3.4-R.  I downloaded the
boot floppies off ftp.freebsd.org from the 3.4-R floppies directory, and
booted off those, then selected the Upgrade option at the appropriate
point.  After asking me to label my slices, it does a fsck on the root
slice /dev/rwd0s1a, then a 'fsck -y /dev/rwd1s1g' which goes through fine,
then a 'fsck -y /dev/rwd0s1e' and at this point, all disk activity stops
and it just hangs indefinitely.  From looking on the other virtual console
(ALT-F2), I see it stopped at:

 ** /dev/rwd0s1e
 ** Last Mounted on /usr
 ** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
 ** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames

On either console, CTRL-C is unresponsive, even ALT-CTRL-DEL doesn't do
anything.  If I reboot back into 2.2.8 single-user mode, I can fsck that
slice just fine, no problems.  But the 3.4 sysinstall hangs up on it every
time.  Is there anyway to tell sysinstall's Upgrade option to skip the
fsck, or to fix it?


On another note, when downloading the floppies, I see a subdirectory,
/updates/, that contains a slightly more recent version of mfsroot.flp.  I
tried both, but noticed no difference.  What's up with that?

 ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/3.4-RELEASE/floppies/updates

Ken Bolingbroke
hacker@bolingbroke.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 23:50:37 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:49:19 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: phil grainger 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: natd broken ? freebsd definitions
Message-ID: <20000214094919.A56434@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
Mail-Followup-To: phil grainger ,
	questions@freebsd.org
References: <200002131909.FAA66371@ozxpress.com.au> <20000213222924.D24089@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <200002132225.IAA45681@gdr.dhis.org>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 08:25:30AM +1000, phil grainger wrote:
> freebsd definitions;
> 
> that worked : i read the man pages and it worked
> 
> now : i have been reading man pages more carefully
> and cannot see what i have missed ...
> 
> versions : 
> that worked : 3.x RELEASE
> 
> now : 3.x STABLE
> 
> phil
> 
Damn, are you playing a word game here?

Just describe *exactly* what you want to achieve, and what *exactly*
did not work for you.

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 23:52: 6 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:51:11 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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Subject: How is the FreeBSD handbook written?
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Hello,
   Possibly this would be better off posted to freebsd-doc (if so I
apologize)?  I was wondering what tool(s) are used to create the FreeBSD
handbook.  I like the look-and-feel of it and would like to produce the
same stile in my own documentation.

Thank You - Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Feb 13 23:58:17 2000
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From: btwo cfuor 
Subject: how to configure sound
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how to configure sound in FreeBSD, is the a sound card
prob programme or a method of activating sound?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0: 3:15 2000
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Ok,
   Feeling not to bright (guess we all have those occationally) I see on
the FreeBSD web site that SGML, Docbook is used to create the
handbook.  I have other questions reguarding the FreeBSD documentation
team's use of SGML and docbook, but I will direct those to freebsd-doc.

SOrry and Thank You,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0: 9: 6 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:36:57 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How is the FreeBSD handbook written?
Message-ID: <20000214003657.Q17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Ivan Fetch  [000214 00:21] wrote:
> Hello,
>    Possibly this would be better off posted to freebsd-doc (if so I
> apologize)?  I was wondering what tool(s) are used to create the FreeBSD
> handbook.  I like the look-and-feel of it and would like to produce the
> same stile in my own documentation.

check out /usr/ports/textproc/docproj

and you can add 'doc-all' to your cvsup file to get the doc stuff from
the cvs tree.

i'm also pretty sure there's stuff at www.freebsd.org to help as well.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0: 9:54 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: btwo cfuor 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how to configure sound
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* btwo cfuor  [000214 00:29] wrote:
> how to configure sound in FreeBSD, is the a sound card
> prob programme or a method of activating sound?

see the LINT kernel config file, it should explain things.

/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/LINT

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:11:15 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:39:02 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Marc Wandschneider 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Loadable Code Modules?
Message-ID: <20000214003901.S17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Marc Wandschneider  [000214 00:25] wrote:
> 
> 
> howdy!
> 
> 	i was wondering if FreeBSD had a kind of like DLL capability?
> 
> 	i'd like to be able to do something as follows:
> 
> 	// ... construct char *fileName
> 	moduleHandle = loadCodeModule(fileName);
> 	(char *)(*fn char *) myfn; // ii'm pretty sure i screwed that up
> 	myfn = getFunctionAddress(moduleHandle, "doSomethignCool");
> 	// use fn
> 	releaseModule(moduleHandle);
> 
> 
> 	does such a thing exist in FreeBSD?
> 
> 	If not, where would one start looking to add such functionality?
> 
> 	thanks.
> 
> 	marc.

moved to -questions.

man dlopen.

enjoy,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:12:39 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 19:12:37 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How is the FreeBSD handbook written?
Message-ID: <20000214191236.E32075@vet.com.au>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 12:51:11AM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> Hello,
>    Possibly this would be better off posted to freebsd-doc (if so I
> apologize)?  I was wondering what tool(s) are used to create the FreeBSD
> handbook.  I like the look-and-feel of it and would like to produce the
> same stile in my own documentation.

The handbook (and most of the other documentation) is written in SGML
with the DocBook DTD. DocBook is Good.

All of the gory details can be found at:

http://www.freebsd.org/docproj/sgml.html

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"doing what little one can to increase the general stock of
knowledge is as respectable an object of life, as one can in
any likelihood pursue" - Charles Darwin



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:13:24 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:08:52 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: problem making python
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------C53A9B9C5D508CD53148195C
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

The attached file shows what happened when I tried to make python from
the port.

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
--------------C53A9B9C5D508CD53148195C
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="make.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="make.txt"

===>  Extracting for python-1.5.2
>> Checksum OK for python/py152.tgz.
===>   python-1.5.2 depends on shared library: tk82.1 - not found
===>    Verifying install for tk82.1 in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/tk82
===>  Building for tk-8.2.3
cc -pipe -c -O -Wall -Wconversion -Wno-implicit-int -fpic  -I. -I./../generic  -I./../bitmaps -I/usr/local/include/tcl8.2/generic   -DHAVE_UNISTD_H=1 -DHAVE_LIMITS_H=1 -DSTDC_HEADERS=1 -DHAVE_SYS_TIME_H=1 -DTIME_WITH_SYS_TIME=1 -DHAVE_PW_GECOS=1      -DTCL_NO_DEPRECATED  ./../generic/tk3d.c
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

--------------C53A9B9C5D508CD53148195C--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:20:40 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:20:29 +0300 (MSK)
From: "Andrew L. Neporada" 
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MD5 and DES passwords maximum lenght
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On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:

> On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 03:04:07AM +0300, Andrew L. Neporada wrote:
> > Hi!
> > Ocassional installation of DES distribution (through
> > Configure->Distributions->DES in /stand/sysinstall) seems to limit my
> > passowrds to eight symbols. Is it right? It seems to me that there is no
> > such limit in default encrypting scheme (MD5). What should I do to restore
> > MD5 encryption? (I suppose that 8 symbols is quite enough, but my pass is
> > longer ;-)
> > 
> > Thanks in advance for any input and sorry for my English!
> 
> Yes, in DES passwords, only the first eight characters are
> significant. If your password is longer, the extra characters are
> simply ignored, so you do not _need_ to change to MD5.
> 
> However, if you still want to, you need to either (1) swap the
> symbolic links from libcrypt* from libdescrypt* to libscrypt* or (2)
> insert a "dummy" MD5 password into the master.passwd file (using
> vipw). In either case imediately use the passwd(1) command to reset
> the password to the right type.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 
Thank you! I swaped symlinks, so new passwords are MD5 encrypted now.
BTW, what do you mean under `"dummy" MD5 password`? Is it just an empty
password record?

-- Andrew.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:26:54 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:27:01 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Youlgok 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: [Q] PORTS
Message-ID: <20000214092701.C61959@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
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On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 09:18:22PM -0500, Youlgok wrote:
> While I try to install ports, I got following messages:
> 
> "/usr/share/mk/bsd.port.subdir.mk", line 2: Could not find
> /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.subdir.mk
> make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue
> 
> There's no /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.subdir.mk
> 
> I installed from ftp.  I didn't install ports trees.  If this causes the
> problem, how can i fix this?  Please help.

Fetch what's in the directory 3.4-RELEASE/ports It's a big ports.tgz and
install.sh Then run `sh install.sh` and the ports tree will be installed
in your machine!

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:30:31 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 08:29:53 +0000 (GMT)
From: Didier Derny 
To: Nathan Stratton 
Cc: Daniel Henry , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ccd help  Was: Re: $500 Reward for help !!!!
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I dont know what 'none' is doing ccd can either concatenate two
drives to increase the space available (flag = 0) or mirror 2 drives
(flag = 6) for the same space but increased reliability

if none means '0' if one of your disk is dead you only have a half of your
file system. if it means '6' the entire file system is available on
one of your disks

I have no time immediately but I'll try to see what 'none' means this
evening.


On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Nathan Stratton wrote:

> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Didier Derny wrote:
> 
> > if he is using ccd you only have to reconfigure /etc/ccd.conf with the
> > remaining disk
> 
> I am using ccd, I was able to get /etc out of my corrupted backup. My
> ccd.conf when it worked looked like this:
> 
> ccd0	512	none	/dev/wd2c /dev/wd3c 
> 
> > (it worked find for me)
> 
> Well I put ccd in the kernel, but noticed there was not /dev/ccd stuff in
> /dev so I did a ./MAKEDEV ccd0 that created ccd0a,b,c,d,e, but no ccd0
> file. I was worried aobut that, but there also was not ccd0 in the old
> system.
> 

on my machine the files are configured as ccd0 but I'm using ccd0c

> So I did a ccdconfig -C and got the following error.
> 
> ccdconfig: open: /dev/ccd0: No shuch file or directory
> 
> So, why do I get that and how do I fix it? I need this data in a very bad
> way.
>  
> > if it works, for the money you can make a donation to the freebsd
> > project directly from www.freebsd.org
> 
> You got a deal.
> 
> > if it was vinum I never used it yet
> 
> Nope, it was ccd
> 
> -Nathan
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:39:25 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: "'R Joseph Wright'" ,
	
Subject: RE: problem making python
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 00:40:44 -0800
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> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of R
> Joseph Wright
> Subject: problem making python
>
>
> The attached file shows what happened when I tried to make python from
> the port.

	Something's missing -- is there some sort of error log that the build
process generates?  Anything on stderr/stdout that's being redirected
elsewhere?  Unless 'cc' is missing on your system ...


	marc.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  0:46:37 2000
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From: Mohd Reza Mohamad Tahir 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: questions about FBSD 3.4 & Toshiba Satellite 2590CDT 
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 16:41:32 +0800
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Hello there,
I just want to know whether ver. 3.4 does support my notebook's display
(Trident) card and xircom ethernet 10/100+Modem 56 card.  If so, I
definately like to get the CD.
Many thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  2:25:22 2000
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Hi
Thanks for a really good unix variant.
I had a 2.5 gb hdd before with fBSD 2.2.8 and windows 98
and it worked fine.
But now i have a 20.5 GB IBM dekstar hdd and freebsd 3.4 and windows98
and my fBSD will not boot... i have tried two bootmanagers that worked fine 
at my old computer.
Isent fBSD 3.4 compitable with 20 GB > disks ? =).
I have checked the disk geometry and its correct.

keep up the good work!
// dumone

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  2:39:46 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "mark rowlands" 
To: "'miy'" , 
Subject: RE: connecting to samba server
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:40:50 +0100
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my guess is "smbpasswd -a yourusername"  will probably help, as to
documentation

http://de.samba.org/samba/oreilly/using_samba/

or the mirror of your choice

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of miy
Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 10:21 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: connecting to samba server



	I have freeBSD 3.4 installed on a dedicated gateway machine in my
basement, and two win98 boxes connected to it through NATD for my ISPs
connection. I've recently tried installing samba to allow printer and file
sharing between the two [windows] boxes, and I've been having some
difficulty. I can see all three machines in Network Neighborhood, but I
can't access anything within them. (ie: I open an item, and the folder is
blank)

I am using samba-2.0.5 and I am having difficulty configuring smb.conf.
Samba is being run from inetd and smb.conf is configured as follows:

[global]
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY
   printing = bsd
   printcap name = /etc/printcap
   load printers = yes
   guest account = miyako
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   browseable = no
   printable = yes
   public = yes
   writable = no
   create mode = 0700

but I am not sure how to configure this for file sharing. Could anyone
please direct me to some solid documentation on this.

Thanks kindly.
Fred




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  3:19:43 2000
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From: Artem Koutchine 
Reply-To: root@matrix.web2000.ru
Organization: Web2000
Subject: AWE64
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 14:19:09 +0300
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Hello!

I have AWE64 PNP sound card and FreeBSD 3.1. I can make itr work
easily if i start kernel with -c and the type in 
pnp 1 0 os enable irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 5 port0 0x220 port1 0x330 port2 0x399
but the problem is that i don't want to do it manually

Somewhere on freebsd related site (freebsddiary i think) i found
a note:
--quote--
Then I added a line to my /boot/kernel.conf like this:
pnp 1 0 os enable irq0 10 port0 0x220 drq0 1 drq1 3
NOTE: The /boot/kernel.conf may or may not exist on your system so you may have to create it.  That's really all I did, and I'm now
a happy MP3 listener!!!
--unquote--

Well, i have create the file - it didn't work.
Then i copied it into kernel.config, boot.config, boot.conf and put all 4 files
into /boot and into / . Booter said that i am crazy and it could not find the
kernel. I typed in "kernel" and booted. However, the card was not setup. I give
up.

Help!


--
Artem Koutchine (áŇÔĹÍ ëŐŢÉÎ)                       | 
MAIL: root@matrix.web2000.ru                        | 
WORKPLACE: http://matrix.web2000.ru                 | 
URL: http://idesign.pp.ru                           | 
Web2000 (http://www.web2000.ru)                     | 
Tel: +7(095)785-1555 (ÓĐŇĎÓÉÔŘ áŇÔĹÍÁ ÉÚ ÷ĺâ2000)   | 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  3:26:40 2000
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 Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:26:08 +0200 (IST)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:25:10 +0200
From: Oren Sarig 
Subject: Re: AWE64
To: root@matrix.web2000.ru
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
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The line _does_ go in /boot/kernel.conf, but you also need to have the
following line in /boot/loader.conf:

userconfig_script_load="YES"

Hope this helps,
Oren Sarig
sarig@bezeqint.net.il

Artem Koutchine wrote:
> 
> Hello!
> 
> I have AWE64 PNP sound card and FreeBSD 3.1. I can make itr work
> easily if i start kernel with -c and the type in
> pnp 1 0 os enable irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 5 port0 0x220 port1 0x330 port2 0x399
> but the problem is that i don't want to do it manually
> 
> Somewhere on freebsd related site (freebsddiary i think) i found
> a note:
> --quote--
> Then I added a line to my /boot/kernel.conf like this:
> pnp 1 0 os enable irq0 10 port0 0x220 drq0 1 drq1 3
> NOTE: The /boot/kernel.conf may or may not exist on your system so you may have to create it.  That's really all I did, and I'm now
> a happy MP3 listener!!!
> --unquote--
> 
> Well, i have create the file - it didn't work.
> Then i copied it into kernel.config, boot.config, boot.conf and put all 4 files
> into /boot and into / . Booter said that i am crazy and it could not find the
> kernel. I typed in "kernel" and booted. However, the card was not setup. I give
> up.
> 
> Help!
> 
> --
> Artem Koutchine (áŇÔĹÍ ëŐŢÉÎ)                       |
> MAIL: root@matrix.web2000.ru                        |
> WORKPLACE: http://matrix.web2000.ru                 |
> URL: http://idesign.pp.ru                           |
> Web2000 (http://www.web2000.ru)                     |
> Tel: +7(095)785-1555 (ÓĐŇĎÓÉÔŘ áŇÔĹÍÁ ÉÚ ÷ĺâ2000)   |
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  3:56:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:56:52 +0100
From: Erik Wenzel 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: why is cp so slow?
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Hi All,

why is moving /usr/ports to another Partition taking over 1/2 hour?
That's only 4MB. I am using freebsd-stable-2.2.7.
 
:wq erik@todo.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  4:20:44 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:57:42 +0000
From: Nik Clayton 
To: "Charles N. Owens" 
Cc: Nik Clayton , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
Message-ID: <20000214115742.B19369@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 05:18:04PM -0500, Charles N. Owens wrote:
> I'm not 100% sure what the proper workaround is.  Perhaps an added flag in
> printcap that tells lpd not to query the next hop when answering lpq 
> queries.  Or maybe some kind of aggressive timeout mechanism...  
> Suggestions anyone?

I think the best workaround for the time being is plug the printer in over
the parallel port, and connect that way.  Then the spooler on Windows will
be talking to the BSD lpd, which can respond immediately.

The only reason I'm not doing this is because it seemed to crash the machine.

Various responses here suggest that it's because ppc0 has the 'net' entry
and not the 'tty' entry in the kernel config file.  I'll be following this
up when I'm on site this evening.

However, as a data point, my home network has a couple of Win98 machines
which print to a FreeBSD machine, which has an Epson Stylus Color 760 hung
off the parallel port.  The entry in that machine's kernel config file
is

    device          ppc0    at isa? port? net irq 7

and I've never had a problem with printing from Windows, even with the 
'net' flag.  This is with -stable built on Jan 17th this year.

Assuming changing 'net' to 'tty' on the client's machine fixes the 
problem, I'll put a warning in GENERIC.

N
-- 
    If you want to imagine the future, imagine a tennis shoe stamping
    on a penguin's face forever.
        --- with apologies to George Orwell


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  4:22:59 2000
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From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Erik Wenzel 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: why is cp so slow?
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Erik Wenzel wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> why is moving /usr/ports to another Partition taking over 1/2 hour?
> That's only 4MB. I am using freebsd-stable-2.2.7.
>  
> :wq erik@todo.de
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

Maybe its the speed between the two interfaces and not 'cp'.

-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
| PGP Fingerprint:       C8 51 14 FD 2A 87 53 D1  E3 AA 12 12 01 93 BD 34 |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  4:39:46 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:19:13 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Laurence Berland 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Reread /etc/host.conf
Message-ID: <20000214111913.H19604@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Laurence Berland wrote:

> What's the easiest way (or the quickest way) to get /etc/host.conf and
> /etc/resolv.conf reread?

I think they are read by any application the first time they need
to. So, if you change them, new processes you start should see the
change straight away. You may have to kill and restart any other
processes which have already read them but you want to read them
again.  AFAIK, there's no other way (although some applications may have
application specific methods).

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  4:46:15 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:45:22 +0000
From: Nik Clayton 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: HP Colorado 5GB IDE/ATAPI internal
Message-ID: <20000214124521.A25996@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
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How do,

I'm going to be doing a FreeBSD 3.4 install at a site next weekend.  All 
looks OK, except for their existing tape drive.

It's an internal HP Colorado (5GB), so it's got the IDE/ATAPI interface.
You can see the HP spec for it at

    http://www.hp.com/tape/colorado/5-8gbfeatures.html

I don't anticipate any problems, wst(4) should be able to handle it with
no problems, right?  A DejaNews search didn't turn up anything to worry
about, but I figure it's better to be safe than sorry.

Anyone know any different?

N
-- 
    If you want to imagine the future, imagine a tennis shoe stamping
    on a penguin's face forever.
        --- with apologies to George Orwell


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:10:34 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 08:15:14 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "Andrew L. Neporada" 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MD5 and DES passwords maximum lenght
Message-ID: <20000214081513.A40040@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 11:20:29AM +0300, Andrew L. Neporada wrote:
> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 03:04:07AM +0300, Andrew L. Neporada wrote:
> > > Hi!
> > > Ocassional installation of DES distribution (through
> > > Configure->Distributions->DES in /stand/sysinstall) seems to limit my
> > > passowrds to eight symbols. Is it right? It seems to me that there is no
> > > such limit in default encrypting scheme (MD5). What should I do to restore
> > > MD5 encryption? (I suppose that 8 symbols is quite enough, but my pass is
> > > longer ;-)
> > > 
> > > Thanks in advance for any input and sorry for my English!
> > 
> > Yes, in DES passwords, only the first eight characters are
> > significant. If your password is longer, the extra characters are
> > simply ignored, so you do not _need_ to change to MD5.
> > 
> > However, if you still want to, you need to either (1) swap the
> > symbolic links from libcrypt* from libdescrypt* to libscrypt* or (2)
> > insert a "dummy" MD5 password into the master.passwd file (using
> > vipw). In either case imediately use the passwd(1) command to reset
> > the password to the right type.
> > -- 
> > Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> > 
> Thank you! I swaped symlinks, so new passwords are MD5 encrypted now.
> BTW, what do you mean under `"dummy" MD5 password`? Is it just an empty
> password record?

The libdescrypt library actually understands both DES and MD5
passwords. If a user already has an MD5 password and uses the passwd
command to change it, the new password stays MD5. If the user has no
password or already has a DES password, the new one will be DES. So,
if the user in question has a DES password but you want to make it
MD5, you need to somehow trick the passwd command into thinking they
already have an MD5 password. One way to do this is put a dummy MD5
password, one with the $1$ (I think) token in front, in place. The
actual content of the passowrd is meaningless, that's why its a dummy,
but the token tricks passwd into using MD5 for the new one.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:19:41 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 08:19:51 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Matthew Hagerty 
Subject: Install distributions in 3.4?
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Greetings,

Since the 3.4-RELEASE /stand/sysinstall -> post configuration -> 
distributions is broken, can someone tell me how I can install 
distributions without sysinstall?  Particularly I'm looking for the 2.1 and 
2.2 compat dists.

Also, does anyone know when 3.4 sysinstall will be fixed?

Thanks a million,
Matthew 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:43:46 2000
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From: "Matthew Jonkman" 
To: "Steve Hovey" 
Cc: 
References: 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 08:43:55 -0500
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AHA! That could be it. I didn't think to alter my firewall rules. Duh.

Its like its a monday or something.

Will try that shortly. Thanks.

=========================================

Matthew Jonkman





----- Original Message -----
From: "Steve Hovey" 
To: "Matthew Jonkman" 
Sent: Monday, February 14, 2000 8:25 AM
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs



Ok - so you set the filtering on the bsd machine to allow for the ones you
want accessible, blocked for the rest, and the route is done in the
router.

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Matthew Jonkman wrote:

> There is a router before the bsd machine.
>
> Thanks
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Steve Hovey 
> To: Matthew Jonkman 
> Cc: 
> Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 8:46 AM
> Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
>
>
> >
> > I believe routed just handles rip - if these public addresses need
global
> > routing you need something that does bgp - To passwd packets to just
> > certain addresses and no others, you do a permit rule for the ones to
> > pass, deny for all others.
> >
> > Is freebsd your router?  Or a machine inside from your router, acting as
a
> > router to a subset of machines?
> >
> > On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Matthew Jonkman wrote:
> >
> > > I have myself very confused here.
> > > I am running a firewall but there is a need to have public IPs behind
> the
> > > firewall that are accessible from the outside. By my feeble figuring
if
> I
> > > run routed -s it will build a table and should make them visible. Am I
> right
> > > there?
> > >
> > > Is it possible to firewall public addresses behind a bsd machine?
> > >
> > > Is NAT interfering with route?
> > >
> > > =========================
> > > Matthew Jonkman
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > This system will self-destruct in five minutes.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>
>





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:44:25 2000
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To: Poul-Henning Kamp 
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	current@FreeBSD.ORG
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Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

> Anyway: Don't used timed, use ntpd.

Why? As long as the timed is in the base system and serves the basic need to
syncronise time across several machines in the LAN I do not see any objections to
not use it. Its main advantage that it's permit updating time via ntpdate (the
thing that xntpd doesn't allow to do) which is particularly useful for dial-up
connections.

-Maxim




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:52:25 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 14:51:20 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Mohd Reza Mohamad Tahir 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: questions about FBSD 3.4 & Toshiba Satellite 2590CDT
Message-ID: <20000214145120.B70187@sr.se>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 04:41:32PM +0800, Mohd Reza Mohamad Tahir wrote:
> Hello there,
> I just want to know whether ver. 3.4 does support my notebook's display
> (Trident) card and xircom ethernet 10/100+Modem 56 card.  If so, I
> definately like to get the CD.

I advise you to look at http://www.xfree86.org to see if your system is
supported for XFree86. With FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE there's no problem as
far as the display is concerned

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:55:20 2000
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I installed  FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE on my machine successfully with

one exception. I have not managed to operate my Creative Labs Sound

Blaster Live! sound card even though I recompiled my kernel with

some modifications. It gives "sb0 device not configured" .

Could you help me ?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:56:17 2000
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Hello,

some reasons :
* the ports tree built out of a very large number of little files
* the creation of files involves modification of "meta-data" (that is data describing the organization of files on the disk)
* the meta-data modifications are generally done synchronously (the operation succeeds only if the data are really written on disk)
* the 2.2.x branch does not use DMA on IDE drives

     TfH





Erik Wenzel  on 14/02/2000 12:56:52
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG                       
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Thierry HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                  
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: why is cp so slow?                                  
                                                              





Hi All,

why is moving /usr/ports to another Partition taking over 1/2 hour?
That's only 4MB. I am using freebsd-stable-2.2.7.

:wq erik@todo.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:57:20 2000
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Hello,

Sure, it works fine on the BP6 (but with a recent 4.0 version)

     TfH




"Josh Black"  on 13/02/2000 09:39:41
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG                       
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Thierry HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                  
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: UDMA/66                                             
                                                              





Does anyone know if FreeBSD supports UDMA/66 drivers and controllers,
specifically the HPT366 UDMA/66 controller (made by HighPoint Technologies)
on the Abit BP6 motherboard?  Thanks for any help.

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  5:59:36 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 14:59:38 +0100
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster PCI128
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Hello,

I'm using a CB 128 PCI with good success under 4.0 and SMP : the driver in the kernel config file is pcm (this driver is a new implementation of the pcm driver of the 3.x branch)

     TfH





Steve Price  on 13/02/2000 23:15:40
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG                       
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Thierry HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                  
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: SoundBlaster PCI128                                 
                                                              





Hi all,

I know this was talking about not too long ago, but with the
mailing list search engine down on freebsd.org I can't go look
it up.

I have an SMP machine running 3.4.  It has a new SoundBlaster
PCI128 card that I'd like get working.  I've tried the devices
shown in LINT and the OSS sound driver.  The former never
found the card and the latter panics the machine. :(

Can anyone who has this working enlighten me as to the correct
configuration?

BTW, the OSS driver recognizes the card as the following:

     Sound Blaster PCI / Ensoniq AudioPCI (ES1370)

TIA,

-steve



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  6:48: 0 2000
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To: Mark Ovens 
Cc: "David V." ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
References: <20000211112351.A8784@athena.sea.tera.com>  <20000211211926.A328@marder-1>
From: Chris Shenton 
Date: 14 Feb 2000 09:44:17 -0500
In-Reply-To: Mark Ovens's message of "Fri, 11 Feb 2000 21:19:26 +0000"
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000 21:19:26 +0000, Mark Ovens  said:

Mark> Ah, but did it find anything on pcm1? The way it works is that
Mark> pcm0 is reserved for ISA devices so a PCI device will be pcm1,
Mark> e.g. here's my dmesg output (with device pcm0... in the kernel):

How did you get it to scan the PCI bus?  A line like:

  device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15

would tell the system to only scan for the device on the ISA bus,
right?

I tried yesterday with a PCI Yamaha-724-based card and couldn't find
it with pcm0 nor with snd0. Could you show me your kernel config line
for the pcm1 on PCI? 

Thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  7:35:58 2000
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From: Chris Byrnes 
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This from /var/log/messages:

Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)

What does that mean?

Chris


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  7:45:51 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:44:28 -0600
Subject: CD ROM not visible
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I have loaded FreeBSD 3.2 from CD and after installation with the GENERIC kernel
I cannot mount the CD-ROM.

Command:
mount -t cd9660 /dev/wcd0c /cdrom

The error message is:

invalid argument: cd9660

I would suspect hardware failure except the O/S was loaded from the CD!

Any suggestions?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  7:57: 1 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 07:56:50 -0800
From: Joseph Scott 
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Marc Wandschneider wrote:
> 
> oog!
> 
>         i'm looking at picking up an HP CD-Writer 9200 SCSI drive.  It comes with a
> bunch of software to run under Windows 9x and NT, but I was wondering if i
> would be able to use this drive just as well under FreeBSD.

	I've got an external one that came in last week, so far it's burned
three cds just fine.

> 
>         What I want to be able to do with the drive:
> 
>         - record audio cds (kinda like best hits stuff)

	I haven't tried recording any audio cds yet, but should do the trick.

>         - blast filesystems onto CDs -- FreeBSD/Linux releases, etc ...

	Yep, I've burned the 3.4 ISO and also a couple of directories full of
various stuff.

>         - create arbitrary new cds ...

	Yep.

> 
>         can i do this under freebsd?  any man pages i should start looking at?

	Yes, the two man pages that have helped me are :
mkisofs
http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=mkisofs&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports&format=html

cdrecord
http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=cdrecord&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+Ports&format=html

-- 

Joseph Scott
joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu
Office Of Water Programs - CSU Sacramento


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  8: 5: 5 2000
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To: "Majid Almassari" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: installing freebsd from dos partition 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Sun, 13 Feb 2000 16:54:27 PST."
             <00bf01bf7686$0dddd400$1791ddd1@balfourplace.com> 
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:04:54 -0500
From: Arvind Sankar 
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My mistake. I set the partition types using the installer, and I guess
it doesn't rescan for DOS partitions. Everything worked fine once I
rebooted.

-- arvind

> Are you booting among different operating systems? Also what does your BIOS
> detect first the SCSI or the IDE? because it will see the MBR of the first
> drive that your BIOS sees. just my $.02 cents.
> --
> Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
> System Administrator.
> iBroadcast, Inc.
> majid@ibroadcast.net
> http://www.ibroadcast.net
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Arvind Sankar 
> To: 
> Sent: Saturday, February 12, 2000 5:02 PM
> Subject: installing freebsd from dos partition
> 
> 
> > hi.
> >
> > I'm trying to install the 3.2 release on a i386 system that has one ide
> > and one scsi disk. The release files are under freebsd/ in /dev/da0s1,
> > which is a dos partition. /dev/da0s3 is the bsd slice. /dev/da0s2 is a
> > linux root partition, and /dev/da0s4 is an extended partition containing
> > the rest of the linux part.
> >
> > when I attempt to set the install media to DOS, I get the error message:
> > Cannot mount /dev/da0s4 on /dist. How do I persuade the installer to
> > look at /dev/da0s1 instead? The problem is incomprehensible to me,
> > because /dev/da0s4 is not even a dos partition (shows up as unknown in
> > the pc partition editor).
> >
> > Can someone help?
> >
> > --
> > Arvind Sankar                       phone : (617)-776-5083
> > 156 School St, #6                   e-mail: arvinds@mit.edu
> > Somerville, MA02143
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  8:13:52 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 10:12:51 -0600
To: George.Giles@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" 
Subject: Re: CD ROM not visible
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Umm..what about mount_cd9660 /dev/wcd0c /cdrom




At 09:44 AM 2/14/00 -0600, George.Giles@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu wrote:
>
>
>I have loaded FreeBSD 3.2 from CD and after installation with the GENERIC
kernel
>I cannot mount the CD-ROM.
>
>Command:
>mount -t cd9660 /dev/wcd0c /cdrom
>
>The error message is:
>
>invalid argument: cd9660
>
>I would suspect hardware failure except the O/S was loaded from the CD!
>
>Any suggestions?
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>

Jonathan E. Lyons 			
parrothd@midwest.net			Nucleus Consulting	
ICQ # 14226912			www.nucleusconsulting.com
Cell # 773-251-1967			A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  8:38: 2 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:38:02 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: George.Giles@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: CD ROM not visible
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 09:44:28AM -0600, George.Giles@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu wrote:
> 
> 
> I have loaded FreeBSD 3.2 from CD and after installation with the GENERIC kernel
> I cannot mount the CD-ROM.
> 
> Command:
> mount -t cd9660 /dev/wcd0c /cdrom

Have you tried mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c /cdrom

The device name has changed!
> 
> The error message is:
> 
> invalid argument: cd9660
> 
> I would suspect hardware failure except the O/S was loaded from the CD!
> 
> Any suggestions?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  8:46:18 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:48:46 -0500
To: "[gill]" , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Matthew Hagerty 
Subject: Re: Install distributions in 3.4?
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I do have the *new* fixed floppies, however 
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html only states that the 
custom install and VLAN was broken on the CD, nothing in there about 
Distributions.  I have tried to install (using the floppies) on many 
different systems with different hardware and have never been able to enter 
the Distributions menu.  As soon as I select Distributions, sysinstall seg 
faults.  Here is a bug report of the problem filed by someone soon after 
3.4 was released:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=16026


Thanks,
Matthew

At 10:47 AM 2/14/00 -0500, you wrote:

>Matthew,
>
>Check the FreeBSD.org website for the errata for 3.4-R  The sysinstall
>program has some sig11s when installing from the CD's.  You'll have to go
>to the download site and download the *fixed* versions of the boot.flp and
>kern.flp and boot off the floppies to get around it.
>
>I /think/ that is what you may be looking for.
>
>--gill
>
>Remember?  When you said:
>
>->Greetings,
>->
>->Since the 3.4-RELEASE /stand/sysinstall -> post configuration ->
>->distributions is broken, can someone tell me how I can install
>->distributions without sysinstall?  Particularly I'm looking for the 2.1 and
>->2.2 compat dists.
>->
>->Also, does anyone know when 3.4 sysinstall will be fixed?
>->
>->Thanks a million,
>->Matthew
>->
>->
>->
>->To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>->with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>->
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9: 1:42 2000
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To: 
Subject: Mailing Lists
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:59:44 -0800
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF76E2.FBABF3E0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
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Hello and good morning,=20


What I'd like to know is if I can set up my computer as a web server so =
IT is a host for web sites.  Can I be my own host? =20

Also, I've just started studying about UNIX. I've already been to all =
the sites online as far as Unix for beginners and other idiots.  All =
these are still over my head. What is the chances for someone like me to =
be able to learn how to do and use your system?

Thank you,

Brian W.Cornwell  ceo
Ad Venture Associates



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Hello and good morning, 


 


 


What I'd like to know is if I can set up my computer as a web =
server so IT=20
is a host for web sites.  Can I be my own host?  


 


Also, I've just started studying about UNIX. I've already been to =
all the=20
sites online as far as Unix for beginners and other idiots.  All =
these are=20
still over my head. What is the chances for someone like me to be able =
to learn=20
how to do and use your system?


 


Thank you,


 


Brian W.Cornwell  ceo
Ad Venture Associates


 


------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF76E2.FBABF3E0--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:10: 6 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:10:48 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
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> "Brian W. Cornwell" wrote:
> 
> Hello and good morning,
> 
> 
> What I'd like to know is if I can set up my computer as a web server
> so IT is a host for web sites.  

http://www.apache.org/

> Can I be my own host?

Yes.

> Also, I've just started studying about UNIX. I've already been to all
> the sites online as far as Unix for beginners and other idiots.  All
> these are still over my head. What is the chances for someone like me
> to be able to learn how to do and use your system?

All it takes is patience to learn UNIX.  You'll have to get used to
using the command line rather than the Windows style 'point and drool'. 
It's not _that_ difficult, but it will require a commitment to do so.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:12:54 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:53:35 -0500
From: Pat Wendorf 
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Hey all,


I'm getting an error every time I try to run Loki's Heroes of Might and
Magic 3 demo under
Fbsd under the Linux emulation:

"Unknown System Call"

Then it exits and leaves a core file.

Actualy thus far I have not been sucessfull getting
any Loki game working under Fbsd's linux emulation, 
although not all were for this reason, CTP gave me 
some library errors.

Thanks in advance for any help :)

-- 
----------------------
Pat Wendorf
beholder@unios.dhs.org
ICQ: 1503733
---------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:15:45 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:25:09 -0500 (EST)
From: Sabre 
To: "Brian W. Cornwell" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mailing Lists
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Yes, very easily infact using Apache web server and FreeBSD!  The only
problem that you might run into is with bandwidth.  Make sure that you get
atleast a xDSL line so that your customers are happy!
> What I'd like to know is if I can set up my computer as a web server 
> so IT is a host for web sites.  Can I be my own host?

Very good :)  First install FBSD on your system and start fooling around
with it and learning all the basics.  If you need help, ask us :)
> Also, I've just started studying about UNIX. I've already been to all
> the sites online as far as Unix for beginners and other idiots.  All
> these are still over my head. What is the chances for someone like me
> to be able to learn how to do and use your system?

Sabre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:21:15 2000
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From: Sabre 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: "Brian W. Cornwell" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mailing Lists
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With Xwindows and a nice Xmanager, he should feel right at home :)  He'll
still have to use the command line, but it will easy the transition from a
POS to a true OS ;)
> All it takes is patience to learn UNIX.  You'll have to get used to
> using the command line rather than the Windows style 'point and drool'. 
> It's not _that_ difficult, but it will require a commitment to do so.
Sabre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:31:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:34:45 -0600
From: nathan 
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Subject: can't mount cd after upgrade to 4.0
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i just upgraded my 3.4 SMP system to 4.0-current last week. b4, the
upgrade, the cdrom worked fine.

i tried mounting a cdrom today, (first time since the 4.0 upgrade) and i
get:

 [root@sabre conf]# mount_cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c /cdrom
  mount_cd9660: Device not configured

in my kernel config file i have:

options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         CD9660_ROOT             #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660
required

my dmesg shows:

 ad0: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata0-master
using UDMA33
 ad2: 3079MB  [6256/16/63] at ata1-master using
UDMA33
 acd0: CDROM  at ata1-slave using PIO4

my /dev/shows:

 [root@sabre /dev]# ls acd*
 acd0a   acd0c

any ideas/thoughts on what i'm doing wrong???

TIA!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:34:36 2000
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Reply-To: "Martin Thacker" 
From: "Martin Thacker" 
To: 
Subject: Freebsd: signal 11
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 16:00:43 -0000
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I am attempting to install FreeBsd on a Packard/Bell 486Dx66. The machine
reads the boot floppies and runs the installation program. It finds the
Matsushita/Panasonic CDROM drive OK (at port address 340 rather than the one
listed)- although I notice that it says it is at 340-343 whereas Windows
says it is at 340-347.

However, installation proceeds OK, directories are created on the hard disk,
but as soon as the program comes to sniff at the CDROM it bombs out with the
message "Signal 11 caught- saving what I can and exiting"

I would have assumed that this problem was connected with the CDROM drive,
but on attempting to install from floppies the same thing happened- after
one sniff at the floppy.

I don't seem to see anything about Signal 11 in the documentation. Could you
give any clues?

Thanks very much

Martin Thacker



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:35:14 2000
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From: "Jan Hudak" 
To: "Stephane Leclerc" 
Cc: 
References: <20000214145636.27570.qmail@ww182.netaddress.usa.net>
Subject: Re: ftp download from FreeBSD box
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 18:18:04 +0100
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It doesn't happen anymore. I don't know what fixed it but now it is as fast
as one could expect. I've installed Samba binaries and afterwards noticed
that when I copy files from FreeBSD home directory mapped as win95 local
drive - the speed is ok. I checked ftp and it was ok as well. Maybe the
Samba patched something in tcpip stack. But don't take may word for it. The
only thing I know for sure is that I haven't touched the hardware.

> Jan,
>
> I am having the same problem you had with your FreeBSD box; the
downloading
> files from Freebsd to win95 is extremely slow.  I was searching in
Deja.com
> for the solution and did not found it yet (see your message below)  This
is
> driving me nuts... what was your solution?
>
> Thanks!
>
> ---------
>
> >> Couple of hours ago I've downloaded 8MB file over the Internet (I use
>  >> FreeBSD box as an inet gateway) Download time: 18 minutes over ISDN.
But
>  >> when I tried to copy it on the laptop using standard win95 ftp client,
it
>  >> was even slower than that - 24 minutes.
>  >
>  >Were you copying it from your FreeBSD gateway onto your Win95 box?  If
>  >so, you need to find out how busy your local ether is at the time of the
>  >copy.
>  >
>  >To do that, you can use a utility like trafshow (in the net category of
>  >the ports tree, see http://www.freebsd.org/ports/) to show you what's
>  >happening on your network.  Be sure to tell trafshow which interface to
>  >look at with the -i option.
>  >
>  >You should probably also consider what work your Win95 box is doing at
>  >the time of the transfer.  I'm pretty sure Quake, for example, would
>  >slow your transfers down. :-)
>  >
>  >Ciao,
>  >Sheldon.
>
>  I've done some more investigation. I can reproduce this situation at
will. It
> does not
>  depend on local ethernet load or PPP iface. It seems that it is not even
ftp
> related.
>  I've generated a big mail message in /var/mail/ , enabled popper and
pointed
> a MS Outlook on laptop to my FreeBSD
>  machine. Download was ridiculuosly slow for a LAN.
>
>  More on that ftp transfer: When uploading from win95 to bsd, NIC LEDs are
lit
> continuously. While downloading from
>  bsd to windows laptop, LEDs blink approx. every half a second. Hash marks
in
> ftp client come up in groups of two, on
>  each ethernet activity (seems to mean 2kB/half-a-second) I've tested it
on
> both boxes freshly booted, not logged in
>  FreeBSD box. Windows with DOS box running ftp client only.
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:36: 7 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 10:35:19 -0700
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On Sunday, February 13, 2000 10:12 PM Crist J. Clark wrote:


>Well, if you want it to run as a bridge, first thing you need to do is
>stp thinking about routing the public IPs all together. OK, if you
>have a registered numbers, a.b.c.0/24, and the unregistered,
>10.0.0.0/24 (it's shortest to write), this is how your IPs will end up
>looking,
>          }
> Internet }--[router]--[a.b.c.1:firewall:10.0.0.254]--+
>          }                                           |
>                                                      |
>                                                      |
>         _________________........____________________|_____........
>        |          |                    |           |
>    [a.b.c.2:] [a.b.c.3:] ........ [10.0.0.1:] [10.0.0.2:]  ........
>    [ hostA  ] [ hostB  ] ........ [  host1  ] [  host2  ]  ........
>
>Like this. The machines with registered IPs on the internal LAN will
>actually require no new configuration, nor does the router. Since the
>firewall bridges, the router is still their gateway. 


Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
"bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...

-duke






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:40:36 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:40:46 -0800
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
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I have a web server that has FreeBSd ver 2.2.7 on it this web server
does natd and is a gateway , I have my NT network behind this Oh! the
web server is also doing DHCP to my LOCAL LAN starting at 192.168.101.1
which is the  web servers IP i also have a static IP on it that goes to
the internet, What i want to be able to do is access my internal LAN to
setup a FTP server and my Game server online and terminal server to my
NT box, I am I total newbie to UNIX I have total access to the web
server. I do not even know where to start or where to begin to start,
what files do I edit or what commands do I even use, I understand that
this version that is on the box is been all redone, but that it uses the
standard IPFW rules and stuff, so is there anyone that can help  me
point me in the direction that I need to be recommend some good
books....... or anything. please let me know if you need more
information.

thanks 
Aj


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14  9:41:24 2000
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	(envelope-from marcw@lanfear.com)
From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: "'nathan'" , 
Subject: RE: can't mount cd after upgrade to 4.0
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:42:47 -0800
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	so, that would almost certainly suggest to me that the device name has
changed ... have you tried looking for other devices in /dev that match the
?cd0c pattern?  perhaps wcd0c ?

	marc.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of nathan
> Sent: Monday, February 14, 2000 9:35 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: can't mount cd after upgrade to 4.0
>
>
> i just upgraded my 3.4 SMP system to 4.0-current last week. b4, the
> upgrade, the cdrom worked fine.
>
> i tried mounting a cdrom today, (first time since the 4.0
> upgrade) and i
> get:
>
>  [root@sabre conf]# mount_cd9660 -o ro /dev/acd0c /cdrom
>   mount_cd9660: Device not configured
>
> in my kernel config file i have:
>
> options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
> options         CD9660_ROOT             #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660
> required
>
> my dmesg shows:
>
>  ad0: 6149MB  [13328/15/63] at ata0-master
> using UDMA33
>  ad2: 3079MB  [6256/16/63] at
> ata1-master using
> UDMA33
>  acd0: CDROM  at ata1-slave using PIO4
>
> my /dev/shows:
>
>  [root@sabre /dev]# ls acd*
>  acd0a   acd0c
>
> any ideas/thoughts on what i'm doing wrong???
>
> TIA!!
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10: 2: 4 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 09:57:28 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: Marc Wandschneider 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problem making python
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Marc Wandschneider wrote:
> 
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of R
> > Joseph Wright
> > Subject: problem making python
> >
> >
> > The attached file shows what happened when I tried to make python from
> > the port.
> 
>         Something's missing -- is there some sort of error log that the build
> process generates?  Anything on stderr/stdout that's being redirected
> elsewhere?  

You're right, and I don't know why.  What's happening is it hits the
file tk3d.c and it seems to have a problem with virtually every line or
character in the file.  As an example, I get:

./../generic/tk3d.c:1285: parse error before `)'
./../generic/tk3d.c: In function `TkDebugBorder':
./../generic/tk3d.c:1364: `borderPtr' undeclared (first use this
function)
./../generic/tk3d.c:1364: warning: statement with no effect
./../generic/tk3d.c:1365: parse error before `*'
./../generic/tk3d.c:1367: invalid operands to binary *
./../generic/tk3d.c:1367: parse error before `)'

And on and on.


-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10: 3: 2 2000
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To: sobomax@altavista.net
Subject: Re: timed/adjtime() on -current 
Cc: Poul-Henning Kamp ,
	Ben Smithurst , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	current@FreeBSD.ORG
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 14 Feb 2000 15:43:19 +0200."
		<38A80676.DD50DA8D@altavista.net> 
References: <38A80676.DD50DA8D@altavista.net>  <9929.950432964@critter.freebsd.dk> 
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 11:02:12 -0700
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In message <38A80676.DD50DA8D@altavista.net> Maxim Sobolev writes:
: Why? As long as the timed is in the base system and serves the basic
: need to syncronise time across several machines in the LAN I do not
: see any objections to not use it. Its main advantage that it's
: permit updating time via ntpdate (the thing that xntpd doesn't allow
: to do) which is particularly useful for dial-up connections.

ntpdate is not needed when you are running xntpd.  That's the point of
xntpd, lots of small skews in the frequency of the system rather than
jerking the system time around too much.

Warner


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10: 4:13 2000
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Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Freebsd: signal 11
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> 
> I don't seem to see anything about Signal 11 in the documentation. Could you
> give any clues?
> 

Faulty hardware - check your memory first, then your processor.
There is a Signal 11 FAQ here:
http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/GCC-SIG11-FAQ




Good luck.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10: 7: 5 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "Alfred Perlstein" 
Cc: 
References: <006901bf766c$f77d6900$1791ddd1@balfourplace.com> <20000213180754.N17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
Subject: Re: Kernel config
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 10:05:05 -0800
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Hi there,
Let me start from the beginning so I won't confuse anybody hopefully :-). I
was trying to configure my Kernel in a FreeBSD 3.2 and I get can't configure
devices.i386 see the original message below. Thanx to Alfred and others who
suggested that I did hosed up my sources because way back I was trying to
cvsup and apparently the source got all screwed up and never did make world
successfully. no problem, I cvsupped again things went fine. then did make
world got error messages that it did not know how to make something (I wish
I wrote it down) about crypt** so I changed to that directory edited the
Makefile and built it by hand. then ran makeworld again during the process
my terminal froze up ( I guess I should not do such a major thing remotely)
when I came this morning I had the following message at the console
acd0:read_toc failed. I could not even turn the power off that was kind of
scary then I just simply unplugged the power chord plugged it back in. tried
to login did not accept the password for root OK tried my regular account
did not take that either so I decided to reboot in a single user mode and
change the root password but it does not go to a single user mode every time
I type boot -s it says no boot then when I type -s only it apparently boots
in a multi-user mode. so I'm stuck there? Any help or suggestions are
welcomed even if I had to reinstall FreeBSD but I'm still insisting on
getting make world to work so I will probably re-install 3.2 then do the
cvsup and make world thing till I get it right. :-)


--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

----- Original Message -----
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Majid Almassari 
Cc: 
Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 6:07 PM
Subject: Re: Kernel config


> * Majid Almassari  [000213 14:26] wrote:
> > Hi there,
> > This is a repost two days ago. I have not got any responses hopefully
its
> > not that hard to solve. Your help is appreciated. so here it goes again
> > I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the bpfilter support. when I run
> > /usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying config: can't open
> > ../conf/devices.i386. Now the file devices.i386 is not in
> > /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ I looked at other servers and they do have that
file
> > there. So am I missing something? and how I can overcome that? Thanx for
> > help.--
>
> you are running config from the directory:
>  /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/mykernel right?
>
> if this is after a cvsup, you may need to build a new config,
> cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/config/ && make && make install
>
> then try again, alternately you may have hosed your sources and
> should cvsup again.
>
> -Alfred
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10:19:42 2000
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*-Dum0ne-* ffffffffffffffffffff wrote:
> 
> Hi
> Thanks for a really good unix variant.
> I had a 2.5 gb hdd before with fBSD 2.2.8 and windows 98
> and it worked fine.
> But now i have a 20.5 GB IBM dekstar hdd and freebsd 3.4 and windows98
> and my fBSD will not boot... i have tried two bootmanagers that worked fine
> at my old computer.
> Isent fBSD 3.4 compitable with 20 GB > disks ? =).
> I have checked the disk geometry and its correct.

You have probably violated the 1023 cylinder rule on the FreeBSD /
partition. My personal preference when I have multiple systems is to
boot from a 2GB FAT16 filesystem and divide the disk up appropriately
from there on. 

Kent

> 
> keep up the good work!
> // dumone
> 
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10:25:40 2000
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From: Scott Michel 
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It's been a wacky weekend, what first with a new tape drive doing
weird things. But then I had to really outdo myself and boot
Win98. I'm not entirely sure why (yet), but the FreeBSD disklabel
got nuked at some point.

Is there any utility that will scan the FBSD partition looking for
FS signatures to help me reconstruct my disklabel? Or am I FUBAR?


-scooter


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10:29:59 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: Chris Shenton 
Cc: "David V." ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 09:44:17AM -0500, Chris Shenton wrote:
> On Fri, 11 Feb 2000 21:19:26 +0000, Mark Ovens  said:
> 
> Mark> Ah, but did it find anything on pcm1? The way it works is that
> Mark> pcm0 is reserved for ISA devices so a PCI device will be pcm1,
> Mark> e.g. here's my dmesg output (with device pcm0... in the kernel):
> 
> How did you get it to scan the PCI bus?  A line like:
> 
>   device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
> 
> would tell the system to only scan for the device on the ISA bus,
> right?
> 

No, I don't think so. It will always scan the ISA bus and if a device
is found it goes on pcm0. If a device is found on the PCI bus however
it will be pcm1. This is because ISA devices always get the number
specified on the device line in the kernel config file so PCI devices
use the next one.

I know that's not a particularly clear explanation but I read
somewhere about how it all works, but I can't find it now, I just
remember it.

> I tried yesterday with a PCI Yamaha-724-based card and couldn't find
> it with pcm0 nor with snd0. Could you show me your kernel config line
> for the pcm1 on PCI? 
> 

OK, in my kernel config I have:

controller      pnp0

device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0

and the relevant lines from dmesg:

es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
es1371: codec vendor CRY revision 19
es1371: codec features Bass & Treble Headphone out 20bit DAC 18bit ADC
es1371: stereo enhancement: Crystal Semiconductor 3D Stereo Enhancement

[snip]

pcm0 not found


Some people have reported that PCI cards are found (& work) with just

     device pcm0

in their config file, but I've not tried that (next time I re-build a
kernel, if I remember).

I should add that prior to getting this PCI Sound Blaster I had a
Yamaha OPL3 based card that wwas found at pcm0 with *the same* kernel.
Admittedly I had to use a ``pnp 1 0 os enable port0........'' line in
/boot/boot.conf as well.


> Thanks.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10:32:56 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 10:31:29 -0800
From: Zander Collier 
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Hello - 

I am attempting to tighten up a server I've recently put into service
and would like to know how I disable the sunrpc service (udp and tcp,
port 111).

I am also concerned about syslog, as it seems to be actively
listening for UDP packets and I would like to shut down all
unnecessary services.  Obviously syslog needs to run; is there
any way to stop it from listening?  Or am I being overly cautious?


Thanks,

-Zander


--
Zander Collier
Quality Engineering  --  Concentric Network
zcollier@cncx.com
(408) 817 - 2800


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 10:48:58 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:50:31 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net>
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 10:35:19AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
> Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
> I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
> and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
> for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
> laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
> "bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
> IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
> newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...

A bridge is a network device that operates at layer two of the IP
stack, the link layer. Hubs and switches are the other most common
devices that work at layer two. A bridge does not know anything about
IP addresses, and most often, it simply forwards _all_ packets it
receives on one interface to the other. However, it is possible to run
a filter on the bridge, as was the whole point of the thread you are
following.

I personally have only used a simple bridge that passes all
packets. Some users want two computers (running different OSes) in
their offices. There is only one RJ-45 connection coming into the
room. Rather than give them each a hub, one computer gets an extra NIC
and bridges for the other. As far as the second computer is concerned,
its on the same LAN.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 11:28:10 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:27:29 -0600
From: Tony Wells 
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I have a machine I'm having a problem getting to.  When I do a
traceroute the machines a hop or two away from the target return the
times are followed by a '!N'.  I checked the man page for traceroute
and it says that this means 'ICMP unreachable code N'.

I guess what I'm looking for is a clarification of what exactly 'ICMP
unreachable code N' means.

TIA
Tony Wells


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 11:35:27 2000
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Subject: divert
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I'm having trouble getting NAT working with 3.4.  Previously I had it
working fine with 2.2.7, and I'm setting both the systems up identically.
Mainly I set the proper options for natd_* in rc.conf, but the rc.firewall
command to add the divert line is failing.  Doing it manually I see:

# ipfw add 100 divert natd all from any to any via mx1
00100 divert 8668 ip from any to any via mx1
ipfw: setsockopt(IP_FW_ADD): Invalid argument
#

I'm running the stock kernel, which appears to have all the options I need
compiled in (namely, IPFIREWALL and IPDIVERT).
Natd is running fine using mx1 as the interface; so what's going on?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 11:39:54 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: Zander Collier 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Shutdown sunrpc service?
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On 14/02 10:31, Zander Collier wrote:

> I am attempting to tighten up a server I've recently put into service and
> would like to know how I disable the sunrpc service (udp and tcp, port 111).

'man rc.conf', read /etc/defaults/rc.conf, and insert the following line
into /etc/rc.conf

  portmap_enable="NO"


> Obviously syslog needs to run; is there any way to stop it from
> listening?  Or am I being overly cautious?

'man syslogd'  look at the -a switch

  syslogd_flags="-a 127.0.0.1/8"

will only accept packets from localhost


-- 
[gjvc]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 12:10:56 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:38:54 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Omachonu Ogali 
Cc: Erik Wenzel , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Slow file create/delete (was: Re: why is cp so slow?)
Message-ID: <20000214123854.X17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Omachonu Ogali  [000214 05:05] wrote:
> On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Erik Wenzel wrote:
> 
> > Hi All,
> > 
> > why is moving /usr/ports to another Partition taking over 1/2 hour?
> > That's only 4MB. I am using freebsd-stable-2.2.7.
> >  
> > :wq erik@todo.de
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> Maybe its the speed between the two interfaces and not 'cp'.

FreeBSD's UFS makes sure that all operations happen in the 'correct
order' so that if a crash happens the amount of damage is minimilized.

This leads to pretty slow directory operations.

To speed it up safely have a look at /usr/src/sys/contrib/softupdates/README.

also you can set the mountpoint 'async'

mount -o async -u /mountpoint

that willl remove the ordering restriction, but if a crash happens you can
lose a lot of data.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 12:39: 0 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:45:22 -0800
From: "rick - SomersNet, Inc." 
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Hi There..

I have searched through all the information I can find, but so far I
haven't found what I am looking for.. 

I currently run extremely high load Linux Boxes (RH 6) and I have come
to the conclusion that Linux can no longer support my stability needs.
So I want to make the switch from linux to FreeBSD. 

I have replacement boxes that I have loaded FreeBSD 3.3, now I just need
to move the hundreds of sites from the Linux box, to the new FBSD box. I
have made a tar ball of all the user directories, so I am just going to
move that to the new box and extract it.. However, how do I add all the
users without using 'adduser' for every user? I know OpenBSD has a
simple shell to convert the linux passwd and group files, but does FBSD?


Your help is much appreciated,

..thanks..

..rick

--
	SomersNet, Inc. - A California Corporation
	123 Host It!		http://www.123HostIt.com
	Adult Hosting		http://www.AdultHosting.com
	ph: 805.496.2869	fax: 805.496.2859
		Toll Free: 1.888.739.4WEB


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 12:52:38 2000
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From: Brian Anderson 
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To: "rick - SomersNet, Inc." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, rick - SomersNet, Inc. wrote:

> move that to the new box and extract it.. However, how do I add all the
> users without using 'adduser' for every user? I know OpenBSD has a
> simple shell to convert the linux passwd and group files, but does FBSD?


Take a look at man 5 passwd on the FreeBSD box... at the bottom, there's
an awk script to convert from old style to new style passwd files. I used
this without problem going from RHL 6.0 to FreeBSD 3.4. Your results may
vary, so don't blame me if it all blows up :)




Brian



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 12:59: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 14:59:13 -0600 (CST)
From: Eduardo Viruena Silva 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: kde sound on awe64.
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Hello FreeBSD gurus !

I have an awe64 sound card.  It works fine on FreeBSD 3.4.
I compiled awesfx and it let me load sound fonts on my sound card.
Once they are loaded, "playmidi" worked pretty good.

But... I cannot make it play midi files on kde on FreeBSD 3.4.

Do you know if there is a manual on sound configuration for kde ?
Will it let me customize my kde to control my sound card?

Thank you in advance.


-                         ______                     _  
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=          \_|    *     \___\###/       *        \_/\_/\__/\__\/_/\__/
 =   \______/           _
  | |          




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13: 2:16 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:03:26 -0800
From: Brent Kearney 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Natd, ipfw, & redirect_port
Message-ID: <20000214130326.A6743@kearneys.ca>
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I know this is covered by previous posts, but the archive is still
not back up, and I can't wait any longer.

I'm running FreeBSD 3.4 on an x86, with NATd & two NICs.  I'm trying
to forward all connections to a particular port on the outside
machine, to a particular port on on an inside machine (for ssh). I've
done this before (under 3.2 I think), and I don't remember it being 
difficult at all.  However, it's not working.  

Here's my natd rc.conf line:

natd_flags="-n pn0 -m -log_denied -f /etc/natd.conf"

And my natd.conf:

redirect_port tcp Plato:22 2200
redirect_port udp Plato:22 2200

One difference between my old setup (3.2) and the new one, is that now
I have default_to_accept disabled, so my firewall rules are quite a
bit tighter.  However, because one of the first rules passes all IP
traffic to natd, do I need anything else?

I tried this, to no avail, anyways (from rc.firewall):

Allow connections to port 2200 for ssh access to Plato
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any 2200 setup
    $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 2200

Any connection attempts to port 2200 just sit there.  I know the
problem is not on the internal machine (Plato), because computers on
the LAN have no problem connecting with ssh to it.

Thanks for your help.

-Brent




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13:11:19 2000
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To: Tony Wells 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: traceroute question 
In-Reply-To: <38A85721.D8711D1D@journalstar.com> 
References: <38A85721.D8711D1D@journalstar.com>
Comments: In-reply-to Tony Wells 
   message dated "Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:27:29 -0600."
From: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV (Bruce A. Mah)
Reply-To: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV
X-Face: g~c`.{#4q0"(V*b#g[i~rXgm*w;:nMfz%_RZLma)UgGN&=j`5vXoU^@n5v4:OO)c["!w)nD/!!~e4Sj7LiT'6*wZ83454H""lb{CC%T37O!!'S$S&D}sem7I[A
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If memory serves me right, Tony Wells wrote:
> I have a machine I'm having a problem getting to.  When I do a
> traceroute the machines a hop or two away from the target return the
> times are followed by a '!N'.  I checked the man page for traceroute
> and it says that this means 'ICMP unreachable code N'.
> 
> I guess what I'm looking for is a clarification of what exactly 'ICMP
> unreachable code N' means.

Take a look at /usr/include/netinet/ip_icmp.h.  As ou look through the 
file, you'll see some #define statements for macros beginning with the 
words "ICMP_UNREACH_".  Those are the ICMP unreachable code values, and 
the comments in each line give a rather terse explanation of what each 
code value signifies.

For more information, you can consult RFC 792 from the IETF web site:

http://www.ietf.org/

Hope this helps,

Bruce.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13:37: 8 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 16:37:09 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Pat Wendorf 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD + Linux Emulation + Linux Games
In-Reply-To: <38A8330E.7E615C5A@beholder.ods.org>
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Hi,

On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Pat Wendorf wrote:

> I'm getting an error every time I try to run Loki's Heroes of Might
> and Magic 3 demo under Fbsd under the Linux emulation:
> 
> "Unknown System Call"

> Actualy thus far I have not been sucessfull getting any Loki game
> working under Fbsd's linux emulation, although not all were for this
> reason, CTP gave me some library errors.

Um, if you want help we'll need more information than "Unknown system
call" - what is the error, exactly?  What library problems?

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13:37:17 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:37:29 -0800
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
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Hi All,
       I have a web server that has FreeBSd ver 2.2.7 on it this web
server
does natd and is a gateway , I have my NT network behind this Oh! the
web server is also doing DHCP to my LOCAL LAN starting at 192.168.101.1
which is the  web servers IP i also have a static IP on it that goes to
the internet, What i want to be able to do is access my internal LAN to
setup a FTP server and my Game server online and terminal server to my
NT box, I am I total newbie to UNIX I have total access to the web
server. I do not even know where to start or where to begin to start,
what files do I edit or what commands do I even use, I understand that
this version that is on the box is been all redone, but that it uses the
standard IPFW rules and stuff, so is there anyone that can help  me
point me in the direction that I need to be recommend some good
books....... or anything. please let me know if you need more
information.

thanks 
Aj


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13:39:17 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from b41.ryd.student.liu.se (b41.ryd.student.liu.se [130.236.233.41])
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	(envelope-from johpe)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 22:39:27 +0100
From: Johan Pettersson 
To: FreeBSD question 
Subject: Makefile
Message-ID: <20000214223927.A2698@b41.ryd.student.liu.se>
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Hi!

Have problem whith a makefile =/
Have read GNU Make but can't solve
the problem. Following line work:
cc -L/home/johpe/projekt/cn/src lab_2.c -lcable -lnsl

How do I put this in a Makefile ?
Have tried whith following:

CC=cc

   
PATH = /home/johpe159/TDTS43/cn/src 
LDFLAGS = -lcable -lnsl

lab2 : lab_2.o libcable.a
	$(CC) -o lab2 lab_2.o

lab_2.o : lab_2.c 
	$(CC) $(PATH) -c lab_2.c $(LDFLAGS)
	

//thx Johan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13:51:39 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about  X server
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:51:25 PST
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Hi, after I stop the xdm and try to launch X by using login script(startx in
.shrc), now I can see the fvwm. But there is a message displayed on xterm.

"fatal server error:
server is already active for display 0. If this server is no longer running,
remove /tmp/.X0-loook and start again."

after I use ctrl+alt+backspace left fvwm, the error message shows on tty0.

"xhost xx0: bad hostname
xhost xx1: bad hostname
xterm fatal IO error 32(broken pipe) or KillClient on x server ":0.0"
xterm fatal IO error 32(broken pipe) or KillClient on x server ":0.0"
x connection to :0.0 broken
x init: connection to X server lost"

I set my DISPLAY=127.0.0.1:0.0, xx0 and xx1 are my two unix hosts name. the
message seems my x server is crashed. What's wrong? What should I do to
bring back my x server. Thanks.

Lei

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 13:57:34 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 15:57:47 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ODBC Drivers
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Can someone direct me to a source(s) of ODBC drivers for
FreeBSD?  I would like to connect to an external Oracle
database from FreeBSD.  This is not a web based application.
I am porting a Win32 VC client application to XFree86/
FreeBSD. I'd like to use ODBC to interface for existing
Oracle 8 server executing on NT.

Many thanks for any information...

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 14: 6:59 2000
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	(Smail-3.2.0.106 1999-Mar-31 #3 built 1999-Dec-7)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:06:19 -1000
From: Clifton Royston 
To: Nik Clayton 
Cc: "Charles N. Owens" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
Message-ID: <20000214120619.B5378@lava.net>
References: <20000211123416.A92889@catkin.nothing-going-on.org> <38A48A9C.A3BB2D75@enc.edu> <20000214115742.B19369@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 11:57:42AM +0000, Nik Clayton wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 05:18:04PM -0500, Charles N. Owens wrote:
> > I'm not 100% sure what the proper workaround is.  Perhaps an added flag in
> > printcap that tells lpd not to query the next hop when answering lpq 
> > queries.  Or maybe some kind of aggressive timeout mechanism...  
> > Suggestions anyone?
> 
> I think the best workaround for the time being is plug the printer in over
> the parallel port, and connect that way.  Then the spooler on Windows will
> be talking to the BSD lpd, which can respond immediately.
> 
> The only reason I'm not doing this is because it seemed to crash the machine.
...
> However, as a data point, my home network has a couple of Win98 machines
> which print to a FreeBSD machine, which has an Epson Stylus Color 760 hung
> off the parallel port.  The entry in that machine's kernel config file
> is
> 
>     device          ppc0    at isa? port? net irq 7
> 
> and I've never had a problem with printing from Windows, even with the 
> 'net' flag.  This is with -stable built on Jan 17th this year.

  I suspect the HP-1100s would be much "chattier" than the Epson in
terms of input interrupts on the parallel port, because (even if yours
doesn't have one) that printer family is designed to include input
attachments like scanners which send bulk data to the PC through the
parallel interface.

  If the Epson printer is a pure output device and never tries to
"talk" on the parallel port, presumably it never generates some of the
interrupts which are being caught by the net driver in FreeBSD and
causing the problem here.

  It's possible you might be able to configure your chipset in the BIOS
to simply ignore any input on your parallel port; have you checked
there?  (Of course poking around in there and experimenting is not a
*lot* less trouble than changing the kernel driver and recompiling.)
  -- Clifton

-- 
 Clifton Royston  --  LavaNet Systems Architect --  cliftonr@lava.net
        "An absolute monarch would be absolutely wise and good.  
           But no man is strong enough to have no interest.  
             Therefore the best king would be Pure Chance.  
              It is Pure Chance that rules the Universe; 
          therefore, and only therefore, life is good." - AC


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 14: 8: 3 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:03:14 -0500
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Mike Tancsa 
Subject: mod_perl and p5-Authentic:Radius and DynaLoader.pm
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Has anyone got p5-Authentic:Radius working from the ports ?  When I
configure it, I get

Syntax error on line 289 of /usr/local/etc/apache/apache.conf:
Can't load
'/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd/auto/Digest/MD5/MD5.so'
for module Digest::MD5:
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd/auto/Digest/MD5/MD5.so:
Undefined symbol "PL_markstack_ptr" at
/usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/DynaLoader.pm line 169.

 at /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd/MD5.pm line 8
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/Authen/Radius.pm line 18.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/Apache/AuthenRadius.pm line 8.


Any ideas where to start looking ? This is a 
3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Tue Feb  8 07:52:42 EST 2000 

	---Mike
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mike Tancsa,                          	          tel +1 519 651 3400
Network Administrator,     			  mike@sentex.net
Sentex Communications                 		  www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 14:15:39 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Clifton Royston 
Cc: Nik Clayton ,
	"Charles N. Owens" , questions@freebsd.org,
	stable@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 14 Feb 2000 12:06:19 -1000."
             <20000214120619.B5378@lava.net> 
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>   If the Epson printer is a pure output device and never tries to
> "talk" on the parallel port, presumably it never generates some of the
> interrupts which are being caught by the net driver in FreeBSD and
> causing the problem here.

I'd avoid making wild-assed assumptions like this, which have no basis at 
all in fact and only spread disinformation.

The simple fact is that the 'net' and 'tty' interrupt masks prevent 
interrupts during critical regions in the respective code sections, and a 
driver which is going to call into those regions needs an appropriate 
mask to avoid corrupting them.  "It works for me" means "I have been 
lucky so far", and nothing more.  

Note also that the entire problem is meant to be addressed in the most 
recent ppc work, but I don't hear anyone here reporting the results of 
their testing of it...

-- 
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\  Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself,  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime.             \\  msmith@cdrom.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 14:17:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:12:50 -0500
From: Spike Gronim 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD 3.4 installation problems.
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Hello.

	I've got a problem installing FreeBSD 3.4 on an old 100MHz Pentium
box. I've created two floppies using the images on the 1st 3.4 CD. The
kernel loads, and then the mfs_root image loads as well (lsmod from the
boot loader reveals that both are being loaded). The kernel boots, and
after device configuration all the devices in the system are successfully
detected. However, at the end of the boot process, after "changing root
device to fd0a", the kernel can not find init or sysinstall, as if it were
not looking in the MFS image for them. With the verbose flag set I can see
it trying /sbin/init, /sbin/init.bak, /sbin/oinit, and /stand/sysinstall,
none of which it finds. I've never had such a problem with FreeBSD
installs before. How should I go about convincing this thing that it has
sysinstall? 

	Please CC: directly to me as I do not subscribe to this
list. Thank you. 


-- 


	--Spike Gronim
	  gronimw@stuy.edu

	"Oh yes?  An obscene triangle which, has more courage than the word."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 14:22:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13])
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 20:18:10 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: nathan 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't mount cd after upgrade to 4.0
Message-ID: <20000214201810.C21550@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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nathan wrote:

> in my kernel config file i have:
> 
> options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
> options         CD9660_ROOT             #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660
> required

you don't need either of these - the module will be loaded as
needed. But anyway... do you have atapicd in your kernel config? I'm
guessing you do though, if your CD is detected at boot time. There are a
couple of other ata things you need, check GENERIC...

also try remaking the device, with "cd /dev; sh MAKEDEV all" if you haven't
already.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 14:44:46 2000
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From: "Jerry Lei" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: about .login or .cshrc
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 14:34:30 PST
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Hi, How do I set prompt as username@hostname(tty#)-history#> under csh?
Thanks.

Lei

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 15:15:39 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 15:20:03 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: pam modules to chroot by gid?
Message-ID: <20000214152002.Z17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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I was wondering if anyone had crafted a somewhat configurable pam module
for chroots for certain users?

ideally i'd like to be able to put certain users in a special group
and have them all chrooted into /somesafedir via a config file.

It'd be nice to be able to use a common dir based on groups perhaps,
so that I don't have to replicate the chroot enviornment for each
user...

Any pointers?

thanks,
-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 15:15:49 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 15:01:16 -0800
From: Gary Kline 
To: "Brian W. Cornwell" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mailing Lists
Message-ID: <20000214150116.D11776@athena.sea.tera.com>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 11:59:44AM -0800, Brian W. Cornwell wrote:
> Hello and good morning, 
> 
> 
> What I'd like to know is if I can set up my computer as a web server so IT is a host for web sites.  Can I be my own host?  
> 
> Also, I've just started studying about UNIX. I've already been to all the sites online as far as Unix for beginners and other idiots.  All these are still over my head. What is the chances for someone like me to be able to learn how to do and use your system?
> 

	As far as I'm concerned, any flavor of Unix is well within 
	reach of the non-geek, non-nerd end user.

	It's like anything else techinal or quasi-techical.  Several
	weeks ago, for instance, I was determined to figure out the
	fine details of using my VCR... and after about 75 minutes 
	of study I had the masses of buttons and knobs figured out.
	(Yeah, lots of cussing along the way... !)

	Same thing with Berkeley Unix.  The journey never ends because
	the path keeps changing: improving, being smoothed out, made
	ever more stable.  But then the journey is the thing.  And it's
	enjoyable.  Yes, there is a gotcha: this journey demands 
	perseverance.  Given that, you can go as far as you want to.

	We'll be here to lend a hand.

	welcome aboard,

	gary kline




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 15:15:40 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 19:53:26 -0800
From: Gregory Carvalho 
Reply-To: GregoryC@stcinc.com
Organization: Simplified Technology Company
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.2-RELEASE i386)
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I am unable to restore /usr/newdrv/Employment from a dump volume. I
receive the following:

# restore -xvf /dev/nrsa0 /usr/newdrv/Employment/
Verify tape and initialize maps
Tape block size is 10
Dump   date: Sat Jan  1 16:16:17 2000
Dumped from: the epoch
Level 0 dump of /usr/newdrv on homer.stcinc.com:/dev/da1c
Label: none
Extract directories from tape
Initialize symbol table.
./usr/newdrv/Employment is not on the tape
Extract requested files
You have not read any tapes yet.
Unless you know which volume your file(s) are on you should start
with the last volume and work towards the first.
Specify next volume #: ^Crestore interrupted, continue? [yn] n

I am using FreeBSD 3.2R. I have tried entering 0 through 4 for the
volume, but to no avail. restore -t displays the Employment dir and it's
files. I would appreciate someone explaining the proper restore command
syntax since mine is obviously flawed.

-- 
Cordially,
Gregory Carvalho		GregoryC@stcinc.com
Simplified Technology Company	http://www.stcinc.com
In God I Trust!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 15:16:29 2000
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Subject: xdm errors

I can't seem to get X forking or xdm.
X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
no screens or programs to click on.
xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
password yet it promps me for one)
I know theres something simple wrong here ...






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 15:21:21 2000
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From: David Banning 
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Subject: xdm errors - wrong return address first time - sorry!
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I can't seem to get X working or xdm.
X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
no screens or programs to click on.
xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
password yet it promps me for one)
I know theres something simple wrong here ...






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16: 2:54 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:37:55 +0100
From: Gerald Heinig 
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Hi guys,

I managed to panic my FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE box by messing about with the
CDROM and sysinstall. I was in sysinstall and wanted to get out by
typing 'X' and return and BOOM!
I have a corefile and namelist and would like to debug it myself, but
I´ve never done it before on FreeBSD (only Solaris) and I don´t have the
time for it at all at the moment.
Where do I put this beast?  Is it of interest to anyone (I would hope
so.. :-) )

Thanks

Gerald



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16: 3:13 2000
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	(envelope-from brameld@twave.net)
From: Walter Brameld 
To: Mark Ovens ,
	Chris Shenton 
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 18:52:50 -0500
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28]
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	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Mark Ovens wrote:
> 
> I should add that prior to getting this PCI Sound Blaster I had a
> Yamaha OPL3 based card that wwas found at pcm0 with *the same* kernel.
> Admittedly I had to use a ``pnp 1 0 os enable port0........'' line in
> /boot/boot.conf as well.
> 
Where do you find information about what to put in boot.conf for
audio initialization?

 -- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
If you were wondering, the answer is 42.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16: 3:26 2000
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	(envelope-from jonc)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:57:59 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: David Banning 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xdm errors (Was: your mail)
Message-ID: <20000215125758.B33179@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz>
References: 
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 05:53:29PM +0000, David Banning wrote:

> 
> Subject: xdm errors
> 
> I can't seem to get X forking or xdm.
> X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
> no screens or programs to click on.

Unless you log in, you will not be allowed access to the system.

> xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
> password yet it promps me for one)

Unless you set the xlogin.Login.allowNullPasswd to `true', you cannot
have null passwords. Check the xdm manpage for more details.

Jonathan Chen
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                "I don't want to achieve immortality through my works..
                 I want to achieve it through not dying" - Woody Allen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16: 3:36 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 18:59:26 -0500
From: Carl McTague 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org
Subject: pcmcia trouble
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--UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Hi, I'm trying to install FreeBSD on a laptop without a cdrom drive.
I have a Linksys ``Network Everywhere'' NP10T Ethernet 10BaseT card
(www.networkeverywhere.com). It's NE2000 compliant.

I've tried the standard 3.4-RELEASE boot floppies as well as those at
the ``PAO: FreeBSD Mobile Computing Package'' web site
(www.jp.freebsd.org/PAO).  Neither work.  In both cases, when I get to
network configuration for the ftp install, there is no option for
ethernet.  (Only ppp etc.)

I tried netbsd.  As best I can tell, it recognizes the card, but when
it attempts to ping the name server, it produces `ne2: device timeout'
and `no route to host' errors.

How should I proceed?

Carl.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:20:16 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 07:13:05 +0700 (JAVT)
From: Sukotjo Bambang 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compatibility
In-Reply-To: <20000213215152.P17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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Sorry,
I forgot to tell you sophis URL. This is it :

http://www.sophis.be

Regards,


Sukotjo S. Bambang

*******************************************
E-Mail : bambang@itenas.ac.id
         ssb1010@mailcity.com

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * Sukotjo Bambang  [000213 21:38] wrote:
> > On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> > 
> > > * Sukotjo Bambang  [000211 18:51] wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > Dear sir,
> > > > I have a problem with HP/UX and now I looking for a posibility to change
> > > > my HP/UX with freebsd. I need some sugestion from you about HP/UX and
> > > > FreeBSD compatibility.
> > > 
> > > Can you list some of the compatibility you need?  FreeBSD can not
> > > run HPUX binaries, but many programs that run on HPUX can be compiled
> > > on FreeBSD.  I'd probably be correct in guessing that the amount
> > > of programs that can be compiled without problems under FreeBSD is
> > > much greater than under HPUX because of the ports system.
> > > 
> > > see: http://www.freebsd.org/ports
> > > 
> > 
> > I planned to change my O/S from HPUX to freeBSD. Now, I have an
> > application by Sophis. That S/W used for graphic design.
> 
> Well you didn't supply a URL to this company 'Sophis' so I looked
> them up at http://Sophis.com/, but wasn't able to find any information
> about what archetectures they provide thier software for.  The english
> site it really poor on content and the .be site seems to be down.
> 
> You need an Intel or Alpha machine to run FreeBSD, as far as I know
> HPUX only runs on PA-RISC.  This means you can't run HPUX programs
> because we don't have a PA-RISC/HPUX emulator.
> 
> You'll have to ask your software vendors if they provide FreeBSD,
> SCO or Linux versions. (FreeBSD can run Linux and SCO programs)
> 
> You do realize you need a PC or alpha for FreeBSD right?
> 
> good luck,
> -Alfred
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:20:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:08:47 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Walter Brameld 
Cc: Chris Shenton ,
	"David V." , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docs about sound cards
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 06:52:50PM -0500, Walter Brameld wrote:
> On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Mark Ovens wrote:
> > 
> > I should add that prior to getting this PCI Sound Blaster I had a
> > Yamaha OPL3 based card that wwas found at pcm0 with *the same* kernel.
> > Admittedly I had to use a ``pnp 1 0 os enable port0........'' line in
> > /boot/boot.conf as well.
> > 
> Where do you find information about what to put in boot.conf for
> audio initialization?
> 

Can't remember where I got the info needed for my Yamaha, but
/sys/i386/isa/snd/CARDS contains the (suggested) pnp.... lines for a
wide selection of cards/chipsets.

HTH

>  -- 
> Walter
> 
> in·tel·lec·tu·al
> n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
> If you were wondering, the answer is 42.

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:20:32 2000
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To: Stanley Hopcroft 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: How can I add a PPP interface with a cost ?
References: 
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
Date: 15 Feb 2000 01:22:22 +0200
In-Reply-To: Stanley Hopcroft's message of "Mon, 14 Feb 2000 13:04:11 +1100 (EST)"
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Stanley Hopcroft  writes:

> Dear Ladies and Gentlemen,
> 
> I am writing to ask please would you help me configure user PPP to add
> the tun0 interface (to the routing table) with a non zero cost
> (alternatively update the route table so that the former default route
> has its cost increased but remains usable while the route through tun0
> becomes the new default route).
> 
> The intent is to allow dual homed machines (typically ethernet and
> modem) to dial an ISP while continuing to work on their LAN.
> 
> I would like to do this on a 3.4-RELEASE machine.

I don't know if that is what you want to do, but the ppp.linkup and
ppp.linkdown scripts can be used for routing table hacking, AFAIK.

You can put `add default HISADDR' in ppp.conf and have the ISP become
the default gateway when ppp is on.  Then on ppp.linkdown you can put a
similar statement to return the default route to your ethernet.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:21:12 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 10:41:44 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Chris Byrnes 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Disk problems (was: Kernel Problems.)
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On Monday, 14 February 2000 at  9:35:50 -0600, Chris Byrnes wrote:
> This from /var/log/messages:
>
> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
>
> What does that mean?

You're having trouble with your primary IDE disk.  It has a bad block
which is causing it to time out.

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:26:23 2000
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, David Banning wrote:

> 
> Subject: xdm errors
> 
> I can't seem to get X forking or xdm.
> X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
> no screens or programs to click on.

> xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
> password yet it promps me for one)

You'll need an appropriate .xsession, and, really, you should set a
password for yourself.  man passwd for details.

> I know theres something simple wrong here ...

Short answer:

man startx

In particular, check out the user's .xsession/.xinitrc files.  You will
also probably want to install a "nice" window manager such as KDE,
AfterStep, Enlightenment, ad infinitum.  Refer to your ports or packages
collection, or, if you are running 3.1 (or was it 3.2) or later, run
/stand/sysinstall and visit the post-install config menu to pick a desktop
configuration.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:26:32 2000
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Subject: Strange X behavior
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I'm running XFree86/fvwm/FreeBSD 3.3 Release, and something very strange
is going on:

My x system starts up fine, with initial two xterms.  I can start more
xterms, even netscape from the FvwmButtons I have configured, but when
I try to start X apps up from a shell, it appears to hang and I get two
errors syslogged:

Feb 14 16:05:35 pico /kernel: arplookup 127.0.0.1 failed: could not allocate llinfo
Feb 14 16:05:35 pico /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 127.0.0.1rt

These errors look like the sort that would be all or nothing if they
were the problem.

$DISPLAY is set to "pico:o", but the problem is unchanged if I
specify -display on the command line.

What am I overlooking?  Thanks...

-- 
Alan Batie                   ______    www.rdrop.com/users/batie     Me
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:26:45 2000
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To: "Jerry Lei" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about fvwm
References: <20000213083203.84507.qmail@hotmail.com>
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
Date: 15 Feb 2000 01:07:05 +0200
In-Reply-To: "Jerry Lei"'s message of "Sun, 13 Feb 2000 00:32:03 PST"
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"Jerry Lei"  writes:

> Hi, after the xdm problem, now I have a question. How do I setup fvwm
> desktop for my FreeBSD. the installation guide doesn't say detailed
> enough about this topic. For example, the book says that using
> install-desktop, but this file is not executable and in the read-only
> media.
> 
> Now I use startx to start a simple desktop. I have already pkg_add
> fvwm-2.2.2 and write a .xinitrc script like installation guide. But My
> FreeBSD will get into the situation like xdm -nodaemon& and asking me
> to choose a session. What exactly should I do to set up fvwm? Thanks.

When I wanted to setup my fvwm up, I copied Eric Raymonds' .fvwmrc and
edited the thing manually.  It's simpler than the examples that come
with fvwm's sources, for both fvwm and fvwm2.

Start looking for ESR's fvwmrc at http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/ and you'll
find it quickly.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:27: 1 2000
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, MEHMET DILAVER wrote:

> I installed  FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE on my machine successfully with
> 
> one exception. I have not managed to operate my Creative Labs Sound
> 
> Blaster Live! sound card even though I recompiled my kernel with
> 
> some modifications. It gives "sb0 device not configured" .

	To the best of my knowledge there is no support for soundblaster
live in any version of FreeBSD. I would be happy to be proven wrong
however...

Doug
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:48:55 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:03:21 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: David Banning 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: can't start x
Message-ID: <20000214170321.C17536@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* David Banning  [000214 16:19] wrote:
> 
> Subject: xdm errors
> 
> I can't seem to get X forking or xdm.
> X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
> no screens or programs to click on.
> xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
> password yet it promps me for one)
> I know theres something simple wrong here ...

use startx, if there's no password for the account xdm may not
allow logins, but i'm not sure.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 16:49: 3 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:09:43 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Sukotjo Bambang 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compatibility
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* Sukotjo Bambang  [000214 16:32] wrote:
> On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> 
> > * Sukotjo Bambang  [000213 21:38] wrote:
> > > On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> > > 
> > > > * Sukotjo Bambang  [000211 18:51] wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > Dear sir,
> > > > > I have a problem with HP/UX and now I looking for a posibility to change
> > > > > my HP/UX with freebsd. I need some sugestion from you about HP/UX and
> > > > > FreeBSD compatibility.
> > > > 
> > > > Can you list some of the compatibility you need?  FreeBSD can not
> > > > run HPUX binaries, but many programs that run on HPUX can be compiled
> > > > on FreeBSD.  I'd probably be correct in guessing that the amount
> > > > of programs that can be compiled without problems under FreeBSD is
> > > > much greater than under HPUX because of the ports system.
> > > > 
> > > > see: http://www.freebsd.org/ports
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > I planned to change my O/S from HPUX to freeBSD. Now, I have an
> > > application by Sophis. That S/W used for graphic design.
> > 
> > Well you didn't supply a URL to this company 'Sophis' so I looked
> > them up at http://Sophis.com/, but wasn't able to find any information
> > about what archetectures they provide thier software for.  The english
> > site it really poor on content and the .be site seems to be down.
> > 
> > You need an Intel or Alpha machine to run FreeBSD, as far as I know
> > HPUX only runs on PA-RISC.  This means you can't run HPUX programs
> > because we don't have a PA-RISC/HPUX emulator.
> > 
> > You'll have to ask your software vendors if they provide FreeBSD,
> > SCO or Linux versions. (FreeBSD can run Linux and SCO programs)
> > 
> > You do realize you need a PC or alpha for FreeBSD right?
> 
> Sorry,
> I forgot to tell you sophis URL. This is it :
> 
> http://www.sophis.be

I'm terribly sorry, thier site is just _too slow_ for me to navigate
around.  

I did notice a Linux logo, so you can probably get thier Linux
version of the software and use it under FreeBSD's linux emulation.

Let us know if it works for you.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 17: 7:33 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:05:00 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Erik Wenzel 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: why is cp so slow?
Message-ID: <20000215120459.A44286@vet.com.au>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 12:56:52PM +0100, Erik Wenzel wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> why is moving /usr/ports to another Partition taking over 1/2 hour?
> That's only 4MB. I am using freebsd-stable-2.2.7.

It's because there are so many directories and small files in that 4 Mb.
I don't think 2.2 has softupdates, so that won't help. I often use
cpio(1) for this kind of thing, which generally is faster than cp:

$ cd /usr/ports
$ find . -depth -print0 | cpio -0pvd /new/directory

I believe you can achieve a similar effect with tar as well.

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"You have controlled your fear...
now release your anger." - Darth Vader



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 17:31:49 2000
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From: "Scott Hess" 
To: "Lachlan O'Dea" , "Erik Wenzel" 
Cc: 
References: <20000214125652.A25174@todo.de> <20000215120459.A44286@vet.com.au>
Subject: Re: why is cp so slow?
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 17:30:52 -0800
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If your confident that you can either recreate the target filesystem (newfs
and re-copy), or that your on a UPS and will have _zero_ power issues or
other crashes during the copy, I'll sometimes remount the filesystem async,
which is probably possible under 2.2.7.  /sbin/mount -u -o rw,async
/dev/??? /mnt/pnt.

Then after you're done, remount it again without async.

Later,
scott


----- Original Message -----
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: "Erik Wenzel" 
Cc: 
Sent: Monday, February 14, 2000 5:05 PM
Subject: Re: why is cp so slow?


> On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 12:56:52PM +0100, Erik Wenzel wrote:
> > Hi All,
> >
> > why is moving /usr/ports to another Partition taking over 1/2 hour?
> > That's only 4MB. I am using freebsd-stable-2.2.7.
>
> It's because there are so many directories and small files in that 4 Mb.
> I don't think 2.2 has softupdates, so that won't help. I often use
> cpio(1) for this kind of thing, which generally is faster than cp:
>
> $ cd /usr/ports
> $ find . -depth -print0 | cpio -0pvd /new/directory
>
> I believe you can achieve a similar effect with tar as well.
>
> --
> Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
> Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
> http://www.vet.com.au/
>
> "You have controlled your fear...
> now release your anger." - Darth Vader
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 18:35:58 2000
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From: BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com
Reply-To: BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com
Subject: Using yi.org and bsdonline.org to update IP
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I am using RoadRunner and to keep from dealing with the hassle of a
rotating IP I decided I would use YI.org and BSDONLINE.org to maintain
a virtual domain of sorts that pointed to my domain. I downloaded the
shell scripts and have them edited for my account...now comes my
question...

How do I make it so that when dhclient updates my IP lease that it also
runs these scripts...I put them in my / directory and they are names
bsdonline_ipup.sh and yiorg_ipup.sh ... just wondering what the next
step is...thanks....


-Dubbs




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 18:42:17 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 18:08:37 -0800
From: Tom Nelson 
Subject: Happy Valentine's Day
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Happy
	
	Valentine's 
		
			Day

From Tom Nelson
Director 
CoupleDanceWorld

Tom Nelson
Author of Dance Handbook,
The world's most comprehensive literature for coupledancing

http://www.coupledanceworld.com
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Tel. 818-884-6337
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 18:51:56 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 21:57:20 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "rick - SomersNet, Inc." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Changing from Linux to FreeBSD...
Message-ID: <20000214215720.B41631@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 12:45:22PM -0800, rick - SomersNet, Inc. wrote:
> Hi There..
> 
> I have searched through all the information I can find, but so far I
> haven't found what I am looking for.. 
> 
> I currently run extremely high load Linux Boxes (RH 6) and I have come
> to the conclusion that Linux can no longer support my stability needs.
> So I want to make the switch from linux to FreeBSD. 
> 
> I have replacement boxes that I have loaded FreeBSD 3.3, now I just need
> to move the hundreds of sites from the Linux box, to the new FBSD box. I
> have made a tar ball of all the user directories, so I am just going to
> move that to the new box and extract it.. However, how do I add all the
> users without using 'adduser' for every user? I know OpenBSD has a
> simple shell to convert the linux passwd and group files, but does FBSD?
> 
> 
> Your help is much appreciated,

You should be able to do this with an awk(1) script. However, I am not
sure all Linux distributions even use the same format for the passwd
files. I do know that RedHat can use an /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
file. Each contains info that is not in the other. This can make
things a bit tricky since they must be merged to make a FreeBSD
/etc/master.passwd.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 18:56:13 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 22:00:58 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Adam Wiggins 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: divert
Message-ID: <20000214220058.C41631@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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References: <200002141135.SM00233@adam>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 11:27:29AM -0800, Adam Wiggins wrote:
> 
> I'm having trouble getting NAT working with 3.4.  Previously I had it
> working fine with 2.2.7, and I'm setting both the systems up identically.
> Mainly I set the proper options for natd_* in rc.conf, but the rc.firewall
> command to add the divert line is failing.  Doing it manually I see:
> 
> # ipfw add 100 divert natd all from any to any via mx1
> 00100 divert 8668 ip from any to any via mx1
> ipfw: setsockopt(IP_FW_ADD): Invalid argument
> #
> 
> I'm running the stock kernel, which appears to have all the options I need
> compiled in (namely, IPFIREWALL and IPDIVERT).
> Natd is running fine using mx1 as the interface; so what's going on?

If you mean the GENERIC kernel by "stock kernel," I don't know what
you are looking at, but it does _not_ have IPFIREWALL and IPDIVERT
included. That error also sure looks like you're missing ipfw(4)
support in the kernel.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 18:57:45 2000
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	Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:28:51 +1030 (CST)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:28:51 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Chris Byrnes 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Disk problems (was: Kernel Problems.)
Message-ID: <20000215132851.G4538@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Monday, 14 February 2000 at 20:53:52 -0600, Chris Byrnes wrote:
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> On Monday, 14 February 2000 at  9:35:50 -0600, Chris Byrnes wrote:
>>> This from /var/log/messages:
>>>
>>> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
>>> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
>>> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
>>> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
>>> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0: wdunwedge failed (status 90 error 90)
>>> Feb 14 09:06:25 shell /kernel: wd0s2f: wdstart: timeout waiting to give command reading fsbn 9458526 of 9458526-9458527 (wd0s2 bn 9581406; cn 9505 tn 5 sn 51) (status 90 error 90)
>>>
>>> What does that mean?
>>
>> You're having trouble with your primary IDE disk.  It has a bad block
>> which is causing it to time out.
>
> Is it fatal, do you think?
>
> Like, do I have to replace the drive?

It's difficult to say, but it's quite possible.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 19: 3: 3 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 19:03:15 -0800 (PST)
From: Dan Busarow 
To: BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Using yi.org and bsdonline.org to update IP
In-Reply-To: <20000215023602.AAA18973@mail.cfl.rr.com@cfl.rr.com>
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000 BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com wrote:
> I am using RoadRunner and to keep from dealing with the hassle of a
> rotating IP I decided I would use YI.org and BSDONLINE.org to maintain
> a virtual domain of sorts that pointed to my domain. I downloaded the
> shell scripts and have them edited for my account...now comes my
> question...
> 
> How do I make it so that when dhclient updates my IP lease that it also
> runs these scripts...I put them in my / directory and they are names
> bsdonline_ipup.sh and yiorg_ipup.sh ... just wondering what the next
> step is...thanks....

Don't have a step by step for you but /etc/dhclient-script is just
a sh script run by dhclient to do the updates.  Look for the places
where it does a 

     route add $new_ip_address

and have it run your scripts there.  I do this to update my rc.firewall
rules and it seems to work fine (though my ip address hasn't changed
since we installed it).

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, Inc.                            dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 19: 8:31 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 22:13:27 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Brent Kearney 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Natd, ipfw, & redirect_port
Message-ID: <20000214221327.D41631@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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References: <20000214130326.A6743@kearneys.ca>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 01:03:26PM -0800, Brent Kearney wrote:
> 
> I know this is covered by previous posts, but the archive is still
> not back up, and I can't wait any longer.
> 
> I'm running FreeBSD 3.4 on an x86, with NATd & two NICs.  I'm trying
> to forward all connections to a particular port on the outside
> machine, to a particular port on on an inside machine (for ssh). I've
> done this before (under 3.2 I think), and I don't remember it being 
> difficult at all.  However, it's not working.  
> 
> Here's my natd rc.conf line:
> 
> natd_flags="-n pn0 -m -log_denied -f /etc/natd.conf"
> 
> And my natd.conf:
> 
> redirect_port tcp Plato:22 2200
> redirect_port udp Plato:22 2200
> 
> One difference between my old setup (3.2) and the new one, is that now
> I have default_to_accept disabled, so my firewall rules are quite a
> bit tighter.  However, because one of the first rules passes all IP
> traffic to natd, do I need anything else?
> 
> I tried this, to no avail, anyways (from rc.firewall):
> 
> Allow connections to port 2200 for ssh access to Plato
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any 2200 setup
>     $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 2200
> 
> Any connection attempts to port 2200 just sit there.  I know the
> problem is not on the internal machine (Plato), because computers on
> the LAN have no problem connecting with ssh to it.

Could we see all of the rules ('ipfw list' output)? However, I might
guess what is going on.

You said that the natd(8) divert(4) occurs at one of the first
rules. Then farther down, you have the 2200 rules shown above. But
the packets have already been through NAT. The packet that came in
destined for the NATd box's external IP and port 2200 has a
destination of plato and port 22 by the time it hits this rule. It
will not pass this rule.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 19:10:35 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 22:15:57 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Using yi.org and bsdonline.org to update IP
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 09:40:16PM -0500, BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com wrote:
> I am using RoadRunner and to keep from dealing with the hassle of a
> rotating IP I decided I would use YI.org and BSDONLINE.org to maintain
> a virtual domain of sorts that pointed to my domain. I downloaded the
> shell scripts and have them edited for my account...now comes my
> question...
> 
> How do I make it so that when dhclient updates my IP lease that it also
> runs these scripts...I put them in my / directory and they are names
> bsdonline_ipup.sh and yiorg_ipup.sh ... just wondering what the next
> step is...thanks....

% apropos dhcpclient
dhclient-script(8) - DHCP client network configuration script
dhclient.conf(5)         - DHCP client configuration file
dhclient.leases(5)       - DHCP client lease database

Specifically, have a look at dhclient-script(8).
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 19:49:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 19:49:48 -0800 (PST)
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To: Ernst de Haan 
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Ernst de Haan wrote:

> Well, PuTTY is pretty good too, it's freeware I think. Heres the URL:
> 
> * http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/

	I have nothing but good things to say about putty. It's clean,
fast, small (one file) and the developer is very open to suggestions
(especially when help is provided to implement them). 

Good luck,

Doug
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 19:59:55 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 20:00:09 -0800 (PST)
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On Fri, 11 Feb 2000, Joseph Norris wrote:

> Hello group,
> 
> I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
> log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
> part of the group.

	This part of your question was already answered. 

> Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?

	Wrong? No. Incomplete? Yes. For future reference, when adduser
asks if you want to invite the user into other groups, type in
"wheel" (without the quotes) and you'll be all set. 

HTH,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:10: 8 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:10:07 +1000
From: Phil Homewood 
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Subject: Setting up a CVSup mirror
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Two questions:

1. Can anyone tell me how big the various CVSup collections are
   these days? The figures that the cvsup-mirror port gives seem
   somewhat deflated. How fast are they growing?

2. If I were to set up a public FreeBSD CVSup mirror site, who
   at FreeBSD.org should I talk to about making it all official?

I think I've got enough disk to do this, I've got a machine, I've
got bandwidth, all I need to do is secure permission from the
Powers That Be. :-)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:14:59 2000
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From: FreeBSD Questions 
Message-Id: <200002150415.XAA51615@daedalus.wintek.com>
Subject: OpenSSH port broken?
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 23:15:16 -0500 (EST)
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I'm having problems installing OpenSSH from the ports collection today.
It work fine two weeks ago, but now make install fails.  I've tried
it with 3.4-RELEASE and 3.4-STABLE each time cvsup'ing the ports tree
before the make install.

Any ideas?





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:15:49 2000
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The easiest way to get xdm working is to pick a Window Manager (the
program that provides a user interface in X; there's a large variety of
them, each providing a different look-and-feel) using
/stand/sysinstall.  I will assume that you've already done this.  Once
you have, there will be 'skeleton' files /usr/share/skel/dot.xsession
and /usr/share/skel/dot.xinitrc that you can copy to your home directory
as .xsession and .xinitrc, respectively.  .xinitrc is used by startx
(used to manually start X after logging in), and .xsession is used by
xdm (which provides a graphical login).  Both of these files are scripts
that are run which start applications that you want, and, more
importantly, the window manager that you want to use.  I personally use
KDE.  It seems easy to use and is relatively stable.  My .xsession file
has one line:

exec startkde

which runs the /usr/local/bin/startkde script which in turn starts up
all the parts of the KDE window manager.

Chances are, you are missing an .xsession file in your home directory.
I'm guessing that you type in your usename, no password and the system
bumps you back to the login screen after flashing a blank screen
briefly.  If this is not the case, please give more information.

David Banning wrote:

> I can't seem to get X working or xdm.
> X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
> no screens or programs to click on.
> xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
> password yet it promps me for one)
> I know theres something simple wrong here ...
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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--
- Peter Schwenk
- schwenk@voicenet.com





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:20:44 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 23:20:54 -0500 (EST)
From: "Eric D. Futch" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: CD-R Hell
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Please reply to me directly, I'm not on the -questions mailing list.

I'm going through hell trying to get my external Ricoh RW7060S CD-RW drive
(I know.. this drive sucks) to burn CD's again. I worked for a week or so
and I haven't touched anything.  Now when I try to burn CD's, I get "Media
Errors".  I tried all the obvious things, different recording speeds,
moving the internal cable away from powered things, different cables,
terminators, CD's (both CD-R and CD-RW), rebooting, and even moved the
CD-RW drive to a Windows box (ugh!) so I could flash it with new firmware.
It always bails out in a different spot even with the same CD in the
drive. It's strange as hell and I'm just short of ripping apart my
equipment or throwing this CD-RW drive into the garbage.  If anyone has
any clues, let me know.  Of course, remember that I'm not a complete idiot
and I have everything all taken care of config wise, this WAS working a
week ago.

# uname -a
FreeBSD quake.nyct.net 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #9: Tue Feb  1
20:56:42 EST 2000     efutch@quake.nyct.net:/usr/src/sys/compile/QUAKE
i386

# camcontrol devlist
            at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,da0)
< CD-R/RW RW7060S 1.70>            at scbus0 target 3 lun 0 (cd0,pass1)
              at scbus1 target 6 lun 0 (pass2,da1)

# camcontrol inquiry 0:3
pass1: < CD-R/RW RW7060S 1.70> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device 
pass1: Serial Number [
pass1: 3.300MB/s transfers

# cdrecord dev=3,0 speed=6 -dummy install-i386.iso
Cdrecord 1.8a40 (i386-unknown-freebsd3.4) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Jrg
Schilling
cdrecord: No such file or directory. WARNING: RR-scheduler not available,
disabling.
scsidev: '3,0'
scsibus: 0 target: 3 lun: 0
Using libscg version 'schily-0.1'
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
Version        : 2
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   : 
Vendor_info    : '        '
Identifikation : 'CD-R/RW RW7060S '
Revision       : '1.70'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc CD-R driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags   : SWABAUDIO
cdrecord: Undefined error: 0. WARNING: RR-scheduler not available,
disabling.
Starting to write CD/DVD at speed 6 in dummy mode for single session.
Last chance to quit, starting dummy write in 1 seconds.
cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: retryable error
CDB:  2A 00 00 00 BB 17 00 00 1F 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: F0 00 03 00 00 B8 97 0C 00 00 00 00 0C 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
Sense Key: 0x3 Medium Error, Segment 0
Sense Code: 0x0C Qual 0x00 (write error) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 47255 (valid) 
resid: 63488
cmd finished after 2.111s timeout 40s
write track data: error after 98088960 bytes
Sense Bytes: 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
cdrecord: Input/output error. flush cache: scsi sendcmd: retryable error
CDB:  35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: F0 00 03 00 00 B8 97 0C 00 00 00 00 0C 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
Sense Key: 0x3 Medium Error, Segment 0
Sense Code: 0x0C Qual 0x00 (write error) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 47255 (valid) 
cmd finished after 5.255s timeout 120s
Trouble flushing the cache

Here goes the 2nd run...
# cdrecord dev=3,0 speed=6 -dummy install-i386.iso
Cdrecord 1.8a40 (i386-unknown-freebsd3.4) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Jrg
Schilling
cdrecord: No such file or directory. WARNING: RR-scheduler not available,
disabling.
scsidev: '3,0'
scsibus: 0 target: 3 lun: 0
Using libscg version 'schily-0.1'
Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
Version        : 2
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   : 
Vendor_info    : '        '
Identifikation : 'CD-R/RW RW7060S '
Revision       : '1.70'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc CD-R driver (mmc_cdr).
Driver flags   : SWABAUDIO
cdrecord: WARNING: Data may not fit on current disk.
cdrecord: Undefined error: 0. WARNING: RR-scheduler not available,
disabling.
Starting to write CD/DVD at speed 6 in dummy mode for single session.
Last chance to quit, starting dummy write in 1 seconds.
cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: retryable error
CDB:  2A 00 00 00 FA 93 00 00 1F 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: F0 00 03 00 00 F7 FD 0C 00 00 00 00 0C 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
Sense Key: 0x3 Medium Error, Segment 0
Sense Code: 0x0C Qual 0x00 (write error) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 63485 (valid) 
resid: 63488
cmd finished after 1.995s timeout 40s
write track data: error after 34283520 bytes
Sense Bytes: 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
cdrecord: Input/output error. flush cache: scsi sendcmd: retryable error
CDB:  35 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
Sense Bytes: F0 00 03 00 00 F7 FD 0C 00 00 00 00 0C 00 00 00 00 00 0C 00
Sense Key: 0x3 Medium Error, Segment 0
Sense Code: 0x0C Qual 0x00 (write error) Fru 0x0
Sense flags: Blk 63485 (valid) 
cmd finished after 5.171s timeout 120s
Trouble flushing the cache

--
Eric Futch              New York Connect.Net, Ltd.
efutch@nyct.net         Technical Support Staff
http://www.nyct.net     (212) 293-2620
"Bringing New York The Internet Access It Deserves"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:43:44 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 20:35:20 -0800 (PST)
From: Annelise Anderson 
To: Carl McTague 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pcmcia trouble
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Carl McTague wrote:

> Hi, I'm trying to install FreeBSD on a laptop without a cdrom drive.
> I have a Linksys ``Network Everywhere'' NP10T Ethernet 10BaseT card
> (www.networkeverywhere.com). It's NE2000 compliant.
> 
> I've tried the standard 3.4-RELEASE boot floppies as well as those at
> the ``PAO: FreeBSD Mobile Computing Package'' web site
> (www.jp.freebsd.org/PAO).  Neither work.  In both cases, when I get to
> network configuration for the ftp install, there is no option for
> ethernet.  (Only ppp etc.)
> 
> I tried netbsd.  As best I can tell, it recognizes the card, but when
> it attempts to ping the name server, it produces `ne2: device timeout'
> and `no route to host' errors.
> 
> How should I proceed?
> 
You can try, in a FreeBSD install, the rescan option in the Options
menu.  This might result in a entry for your ethernet card.

You can go to Alt-F4, the holographic shell, and use ifconfig -a and -au
to see what's been found and whether the interface is configured, and
bring it up if you need to.

You can select ftp as the medium from which to install, and then
ppp; put the info in about host and ip address and so forth, and then
when it tells you to go to Alt-F3, don't do it.  The ftp connection
should work.

Worth a try, anyway.

	Annelise



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:46:20 2000
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From: makz@pinoymail.com
Reply-To: makz@pinoymail.com
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:45:44 GMT
Subject: AdvanSys SCSI
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i have this Advansys SCSI card.

i had installed FreeBSD 3.4 on my machine and 
everytime i boot to FreeBSD there is this 
time-out message that goes on for 30-40 minutes.
it seems that, the OS is scanning my SCSI devices.

is there a workaround this thing.
i had use FreeBSD 2.2 and it worked fine.


Please help

maximo t. viola
makz@pinoymail.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 20:55: 3 2000
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From: "Doug Young" 
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Subject: Re: AdvanSys SCSI
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:58:50 +1000
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very interesting .... I've always used Advansys SCSI cards
(both the old ISA ones and new SCSI ones) with 3.2 and
never a sign of trouble .... in fact I've found them easier to
install than those overpriced Adaptec ones :)

I haven't tried 3.4 as yet ... I've downloaded the ISO file but
haven't got around to burning a CD yet so I can't comment
on Advansys / 3.4 as yet.

One minor point ... I tend to use the iWill clones lately, they
are even cheaper than genuine Advansys ones, apparently
have the same chips, and work just fine


----- Original Message -----
From: 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2000 2:45 AM
Subject: AdvanSys SCSI


> i have this Advansys SCSI card.
>
> i had installed FreeBSD 3.4 on my machine and
> everytime i boot to FreeBSD there is this
> time-out message that goes on for 30-40 minutes.
> it seems that, the OS is scanning my SCSI devices.
>
> is there a workaround this thing.
> i had use FreeBSD 2.2 and it worked fine.
>
>
> Please help
>
> maximo t. viola
> makz@pinoymail.com
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> Launch your career or boost your present one.
> Visit http://ph.jobstreet.com now!
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> Get your free e-mail account at http://www.pinoymail.com now!
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21: 2:35 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: Natd, ipfw, & redirect_port
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 21:02:06 -0800
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Hi,
           I am trying to get my game server online that I have on my NT
network, I have a web server that is running  BSD 2.2.7 the kernel has been
tweaked to do what it needs but it has the standard IPFW and natd  stuff, I
want to  be able to access my NT box through a terminal connection from the
Internet and I want to put my game server online which is on my NT box, that
goes out on port 27015 I want to be able to direct traffic from my WAN
connection to that port and access my game server, I have not Idea where  to
start or what files I need to edit , I tried to go into the files I saw in
this post but there all encrypted have full access to this web server and
can do whatever I need to to it, so if you or anyone can help please let me
know or if you need more info........ thanks
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Crist J. Clark
Sent: Monday, February 14, 2000 7:13 PM
To: Brent Kearney
Cc: FreeBSD Questions
Subject: Re: Natd, ipfw, & redirect_port


On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 01:03:26PM -0800, Brent Kearney wrote:
>
> I know this is covered by previous posts, but the archive is still
> not back up, and I can't wait any longer.
>
> I'm running FreeBSD 3.4 on an x86, with NATd & two NICs.  I'm trying
> to forward all connections to a particular port on the outside
> machine, to a particular port on on an inside machine (for ssh). I've
> done this before (under 3.2 I think), and I don't remember it being
> difficult at all.  However, it's not working.
>
> Here's my natd rc.conf line:
>
> natd_flags="-n pn0 -m -log_denied -f /etc/natd.conf"
>
> And my natd.conf:
>
> redirect_port tcp Plato:22 2200
> redirect_port udp Plato:22 2200
>
> One difference between my old setup (3.2) and the new one, is that now
> I have default_to_accept disabled, so my firewall rules are quite a
> bit tighter.  However, because one of the first rules passes all IP
> traffic to natd, do I need anything else?
>
> I tried this, to no avail, anyways (from rc.firewall):
>
> Allow connections to port 2200 for ssh access to Plato
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any 2200 setup
>     $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 2200
>
> Any connection attempts to port 2200 just sit there.  I know the
> problem is not on the internal machine (Plato), because computers on
> the LAN have no problem connecting with ssh to it.

Could we see all of the rules ('ipfw list' output)? However, I might
guess what is going on.

You said that the natd(8) divert(4) occurs at one of the first
rules. Then farther down, you have the 2200 rules shown above. But
the packets have already been through NAT. The packet that came in
destined for the NATd box's external IP and port 2200 has a
destination of plato and port 22 by the time it hits this rule. It
will not pass this rule.
--
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21: 7:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com (cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com [24.2.89.207])
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:12:39 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: FreeBSD Questions 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: OpenSSH port broken?
Message-ID: <20000215001239.F41631@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <200002150415.XAA51615@daedalus.wintek.com>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 11:15:16PM -0500, FreeBSD Questions wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> 
> I'm having problems installing OpenSSH from the ports collection today.
> It work fine two weeks ago, but now make install fails.  I've tried
> it with 3.4-RELEASE and 3.4-STABLE each time cvsup'ing the ports tree
> before the make install.
> 
> Any ideas?

How about the failure messages?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21:18:30 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:23:55 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Dan Busarow 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: dhclient.conf (was: Re: Using yi.org and bsdonline.org to update IP)
Message-ID: <20000215002355.G41631@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 07:03:15PM -0800, Dan Busarow wrote:
> On Mon, 14 Feb 2000 BSD-Dubbs@cfl.rr.com wrote:
> > I am using RoadRunner and to keep from dealing with the hassle of a
> > rotating IP I decided I would use YI.org and BSDONLINE.org to maintain
> > a virtual domain of sorts that pointed to my domain. I downloaded the
> > shell scripts and have them edited for my account...now comes my
> > question...
> > 
> > How do I make it so that when dhclient updates my IP lease that it also
> > runs these scripts...I put them in my / directory and they are names
> > bsdonline_ipup.sh and yiorg_ipup.sh ... just wondering what the next
> > step is...thanks....
> 
> Don't have a step by step for you but /etc/dhclient-script is just
> a sh script run by dhclient to do the updates.  Look for the places
> where it does a 
> 
>      route add $new_ip_address
> 
> and have it run your scripts there.  I do this to update my rc.firewall
> rules and it seems to work fine (though my ip address hasn't changed
> since we installed it).

I'm actually going to try some pretty adventuresome stuff with my
"new" notebook PC. I want to be able to freely hook it in to my home
LAN, _my_ office LAN, and the office-wide LAN. DHCP seems the best
option for this. I've set up the DHCP servers apparently without a
hitch, but the notebook client has been giving an error that has me
stumped.

My ep0 PC-Card does not properly detect the medium in use (it can be
UTP or BNC and it defaults to UTP, the wrong choice). All I have in
/etc/dhclient.conf is,

# $FreeBSD: src/etc/dhclient.conf,v 1.1.2.2 1999/08/29 14:18:41 peter Exp $
#
#       This file is required by the ISC DHCP client.
#       See ``man 5 dhclient.conf'' for details.
#
#       In most cases an empty file is suffient for most people as the
#       defaults are usually fine.
#

# 2000/02/14 - cjc: Global settings for DHCP
option host-name "cjc-notebook";

# 2000/02/14 - cjc: The ep0 device needs a hint to use 10Base2
interface "ep0" {
        medium "link1";
}

#interface "xe0" { }
#End

From all I can see on the manpage, dhclient.conf(5), this is a
perfectly correct file. It is very similar to, but more simple than,
the example given on the manpage. However, when dhclient runs, I get,

dhclient: /etc/dhclient.conf line 12: expecting a statement.
dhclient: option 
dhclient: ^
dhclient: /etc/dhclient.conf line 15: semicolon expected.
dhclient: interface 
dhclient: ^

I've tried many different permutations of this file and I always get
these type of errors. I must be missing something obvious.

Thanks.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21:25:30 2000
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From: FreeBSD Questions 
Message-Id: <200002150525.AAA70040@daedalus.wintek.com>
Subject: Re: OpenSSH port broken?
In-Reply-To: <20000215155921.F44286@vet.com.au> from "Lachlan O'Dea" at "Feb
 15, 2000 03:59:22 pm"
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:25:45 -0500 (EST)
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> > I'm having problems installing OpenSSH from the ports collection today.
> > It work fine two weeks ago, but now make install fails.  I've tried
> > it with 3.4-RELEASE and 3.4-STABLE each time cvsup'ing the ports tree
> > before the make install.
> 
Oops, sorry.  Forgot the attach this:

I get the same errors on two different servers.

===>  Building for OpenSSH-1.2.2
===> lib
Warning: Object directory not changed from original /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib
cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I  -I/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/.. -I/usr/local/usr/include -c /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c -o authfd.o
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:21,
                 from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:19:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../rsa.h:21: openssl/bn.h: No such file or directory
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../rsa.h:22: openssl/rsa.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:22,
                 from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:19:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:19: openssl/des.h: No such file or directory
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:20: openssl/blowfish.h: No such file or directory
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:27: openssl/rsa.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:21,
                 from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:19:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../rsa.h:25: parse error before `*'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../rsa.h:35: parse error before `*'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../rsa.h:36: parse error before `*'
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:22,
                 from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:19:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:37: parse error before `des_key_schedule'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:37: warning: no semicolon at end of struct or union
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:37: warning: no semicolon at end of struct or union
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:38: warning: no semicolon at end of struct or union
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:39: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:40: parse error before `key3'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:40: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:41: parse error before `iv3'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:41: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:42: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:44: field `key' has incomplete type
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:47: parse error before `}'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:47: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:48: parse error before `}'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:48: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:70: parse error before `*'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:78: parse error before `*'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:83: parse error before `*'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../cipher.h:88: parse error before `*'
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:19:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:299: parse error before `RSA'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:317: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:330: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:336: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:384: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:392: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:399: parse error before `*'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:416: parse error before `RSA'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:425: parse error before `RSA'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../ssh.h:437: parse error before `RSA'
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:21:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.h:72: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.h:82: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.h:88: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.h:99: parse error before `RSA'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.h:107: parse error before `RSA'
In file included from /usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:23:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../bufaux.h:25: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../bufaux.h:28: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:129: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: In function `ssh_get_first_identity':
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:143: `auth' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:143: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:143: for each function it appears in.)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:190: `e' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:190: `n' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:190: `comment' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: At top level:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:202: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: In function `ssh_get_next_identity':
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:207: `auth' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:215: `e' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:216: `n' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:217: `comment' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: At top level:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:239: parse error before `BIGNUM'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: In function `ssh_decrypt_challenge':
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:249: `response_type' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:256: `n' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:257: `e' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:259: `challenge' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:260: `session_id' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:268: `auth' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:327: `response' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: At top level:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:343: parse error before `RSA'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: In function `ssh_add_identity':
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:352: `key' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:360: `comment' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:367: `auth' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: At top level:
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:430: parse error before `RSA'
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c: In function `ssh_remove_identity':
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:439: `key' undeclared (first use this function)
/usr/ports/security/openssh/work/ssh/lib/../authfd.c:448: `auth' undeclared (first use this function)
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21:41:18 2000
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Subject: Serial Port Setup
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Hey everyone-

     What is the command that I would execute at the command  line to set
up my serial port for 7 E 1 ??

thanks!

bernie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21:44:14 2000
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To: Tony Wells 
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!N is destination network unreachable. Routing failure.

-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
| PGP Fingerprint:       C8 51 14 FD 2A 87 53 D1  E3 AA 12 12 01 93 BD 34 |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 21:55:55 2000
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From: "William Wong" 
To: 
Subject: ipfw and natd
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:56:05 -0500
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Hi,

A curiosity question.

Though I think it doesn't make much difference I think in the end...

Should ipfw "deny/allow" rules be set before or after the "divert to natd"
rule?

I've been using the latter and everything seems to work right.

Thanks,
- Will



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 22: 7:29 2000
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From: "Jose Mejia" 
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 22:02:23 -0800
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Hi

please dont shove me to the side. I just recently bought freebsd
3.4 everything seems to be in place but when I startx 
I dont see my mouse please help but I can move it around(without seeing it) when i click on the desktop it turns into a barcode
the when i move it again it dissapers.
please reply it hurts to waste 120 dollars


Discovery Channel Online
Your World. Your Experience.
www.discovery.com
 
Sent by Discovery Mail


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 22:12:49 2000
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Jose Mejia wrote:
> 
> Hi
> 
> please dont shove me to the side. I just recently bought freebsd
> 3.4 everything seems to be in place but when I startx
> I dont see my mouse please help but I can move it around(without seeing it) when i click on the desktop it turns into a barcode
> the when i move it again it dissapers.
> please reply it hurts to waste 120 dollars

Sounds like you need to run XF86Setup and configure your mouse.

Kent

> 
> Discovery Channel Online
> Your World. Your Experience.
> www.discovery.com
> 
> Sent by Discovery Mail
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 22:30:53 2000
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From: Youlgok 
Subject: [Q] mail setup
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FBSD-3.3-R is connected through DHCP(dynamic IP address) to the net.
Please provide me any info or web sites regarding how to set up mail and
hostname.

Thanks.


-youlgok



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 22:38: 2 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: 
Subject: CVSup
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:36:38 -0600
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0013_01BF774C.B83A1FA0
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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I have a minimal FBSD installed and I want to get a GUI for ease of use =
as well as some games. Is CVSup able to retrieve everything I need? How =
long would it take over a 28.8 connection, although the modem speed is a =
56k, or does that matter?

Ronald

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I have a minimal FBSD installed and I =
want to get a=20
GUI for ease of use as well as some games. Is CVSup able to =
retrieve=20
everything I need? How long would it take over a 28.8 connection, =
although the=20
modem speed is a 56k, or does that matter?


 


Ronald


------=_NextPart_000_0013_01BF774C.B83A1FA0--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 23:17:42 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 23:17:58 -0800
From: Ludwig Pummer 
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To: Joseph Scott 
Cc: Marc Wandschneider ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP 9200 SCSI CD-W
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Joseph Scott wrote:
> 
> Marc Wandschneider wrote:
> >         i'm looking at picking up an HP CD-Writer 9200 SCSI drive.  It comes with a
> > bunch of software to run under Windows 9x and NT, but I was wondering if i
> > would be able to use this drive just as well under FreeBSD.

I've got one and it runs fine with cdrecord + gcombust (gui frontend for
cdrecord). Both normal CD-R and CD-RW work.

> 
>         I've got an external one that came in last week, so far it's burned
> three cds just fine.

I burnt over 30 CDs in two days. No coasters. (reading from 3 different
IDE drives)

> 
> >
> >         What I want to be able to do with the drive:
> >
> >         - record audio cds (kinda like best hits stuff)
> 
>         I haven't tried recording any audio cds yet, but should do the trick.

ditto

> 
> >         - blast filesystems onto CDs -- FreeBSD/Linux releases, etc ...
> 
>         Yep, I've burned the 3.4 ISO and also a couple of directories full of
> various stuff.
> 
> >         - create arbitrary new cds ...
> 
>         Yep.
> 

One note: The HP 9200 is a relabelled Sony (i think) drive. It won't
write Mode 2 XA sessions (or something like that). Consequently,
cdrecord requires some extra options for making multisession disks. Kind
of a bummer that a nice brand new CD-R drive can't write Mode 2 XA
sessions, but it's too late for me to easily change it out and the
missing functionality isn't a big loss for me.

Look at the cdrecord web site for info regarding multisession with Sony
CD-R drives. The cdrecord web site URL is
http://www.fokus.gmd.de/research/cc/glone/employees/joerg.schilling/private/cdrecord.html

--Ludwig Pummer  


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 23:30:54 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:28:58 +0100
To: "rick - SomersNet, Inc." ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Gianmarco Giovannelli 
Subject: Re: Changing from Linux to FreeBSD...
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At 14/02/00, rick - SomersNet, Inc. wrote:
>Hi There..
>
>I have searched through all the information I can find, but so far I
>haven't found what I am looking for..
>
>I currently run extremely high load Linux Boxes (RH 6) and I have come
>to the conclusion that Linux can no longer support my stability needs.
>So I want to make the switch from linux to FreeBSD.
>
>I have replacement boxes that I have loaded FreeBSD 3.3, now I just need
>to move the hundreds of sites from the Linux box, to the new FBSD box. I
>have made a tar ball of all the user directories, so I am just going to
>move that to the new box and extract it.. However, how do I add all the
>users without using 'adduser' for every user? I know OpenBSD has a
>simple shell to convert the linux passwd and group files, but does FBSD?

I have recently converted a RH 5.2 to FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE.
I used this script (a slighty modified version of the one found at man 5 
passwd):

---> cut here <---
#!/bin/sh
#
awk 'BEGIN {FS=":"}
{ print $1 ":" $2 ":" $3 ":2000::0:0:" $5 ":/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin"}'
---> end <---

Please cat everything is under user 500 (usually) in the linux passwd and 
keep for the merging everything is under uid 1000 in the FreeBSD box.

Then merge the FreeBSD file (with only user <1000) with the output of the 
script running against a passwd linux file with user with uid > 500

I use the same group "Users" (2000) for everyhone, none of the users has an 
home page and everyone uses the nologin shell...

It works now but:

1) Were the pwd file in des format ?
Here is a sample output:
user1:NpEA62BWFdLKE:516:2000::0:0:user1:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
user2:Fn3jvbUeZRCtw:528:2000::0:0:user2:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
user3:syuUiSPpOSTEk:530:2000::0:0:user3:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
user4:HcPt8lJM8cOnA:531:2000::0:0:user4:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin
user5:Fb.cr.npqInA2:532:2000::0:0:user5:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin

I choose to use md5 system during installation. Later I have installed the 
des library src from the /des dir on the first CD, Is it an unecessary step 
? MaY I revert to MD5 mantaining the possibility to read this passwd file ?

Thanks again to everyone for attention...


Best Regards,
Gianmarco Giovannelli ,  "Unix expert since yesterday"
http://www.giovannelli.it/~gmarco
http://www2.masternet.it





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Feb 14 23:40:19 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 23:37:28 -0800 (PST)
From: Woody Carey 
To: Gene Harris 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ODBC Drivers
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www.freeodbc.org

- or -

Wouldn't an Oracle for Linux ODBC driver be a good place to start?

 cheers,

 - Woody

On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Gene Harris wrote:

> Can someone direct me to a source(s) of ODBC drivers for
> FreeBSD?  I would like to connect to an external Oracle
> database from FreeBSD.  This is not a web based application.
> I am porting a Win32 VC client application to XFree86/
> FreeBSD. I'd like to use ODBC to interface for existing
> Oracle 8 server executing on NT.
> 
> Many thanks for any information...



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  0:15:46 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: courtney@whtz.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Serial Port Setup
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Hello Bernie,

That would depend on what you're trying to do once you set it; A serial
port isn't really "set" until you open it for use, either with a terminal
program or with something that listens for incoming connections. I'll make
a reach and assume you want to make an async connection out to a modem or
directly to another UART. Check the manpages for tip(1), cu(1) and
remote(5). Once you define a connection "name" and its settings in
/etc/remote you'll then be able to open a connection to it with either tip
or cu. There are plenty of other comm programs but those two can handle
the basics. (check /usr/ports/comms for some others) If you want to set up
the port for incoming connections then you'll be interested in
/etc/gettytab(5) and configuring getty(8) to listen for connections via
/etc/ttys(5).

If someone has better info please chime in. My incoming async experience
is slightly dated. :/

(By the way, those parenthesized numbers only designate the manpage
section numbers. I include them here to emphasize there are manpages
available but they'll all show up without specifying the sections.)

Dave

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000 courtney@whtz.com wrote:

> Hey everyone-
> 
>      What is the command that I would execute at the command  line to set
> up my serial port for 7 E 1 ??
> 
> thanks!
> 
> bernie



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  0:49:37 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 00:45:05 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CVSup
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> "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." wrote:
> 
> I have a minimal FBSD installed and I want to get a GUI for ease of
> use as well as some games. Is CVSup able to retrieve everything I
> need? How long would it take over a 28.8 connection, although the
> modem speed is a 56k, or does that matter?
> 
I just CVSup'ped my entire source tree today from 3.4 branch to 4.0, not
including ports.  I was getting an update rate of up to 18KB/sec over a
modem connection.  That's faster than anything I have ever gotten before
to my knowledge.  And it was a consistent speed.  I'm not sure about the
28.8 connection.  But you can certainly use CVSup successfully.  Start
it just before you go to bed and when you wake up it should be complete.
It's also been said that some of the newer mirror cvsup sites, such as
cvsup7.freebsd.org, are faster than some of the older, lower numbered
ones.  I was using cvsup8, actually, so I can recommend it.

-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  2:25:25 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 23:23:04 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Youlgok 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mutt
Message-ID: <20000214232303.A73183@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 14/02 00:03, Youlgok wrote:

> Can I use mutt with libslang-1.2.2 or if I compile libslang-1.4.0, mutt
> won't complain?

Did you _actually try_ it?

FWIW, I just get mutt from ftp.mutt.org and ./configure and compile.  Mutt
does not _need_ slang to function.


-- 
[gjvc]


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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: 
Cc: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 02:49:44 -0800
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Ah ha...a 'make clean' prior to compiling the boot blocks did the trick!

Thanks for your help with this, and the moral support!

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!


-----Original Message-----
From: Crist J. Clark 
To: Dan O'Connor 
Cc: cjclark@home.com ; freebsd-questions

Date: Sunday, February 13, 2000 9:38 PM
Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed


>On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 02:30:02PM -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote:
>> >Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?
>>
>> Yes. Here's the line from /etc/ttys:
>>
>>     ttyd0   "/usr/libexec/getty std.19200"  vt220   on  secure
>>
>> Anywhere else I'm missing?
>
>That actually should be all you need to get the serial console
>working. All of the other stuff you mentioned (BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED,
>etc.) are all just to get the boot messages onto the serial console.
>
>If you have the above in /etc/ttys and either HUPped init(8) or booted
>with this /etc/ttys, first double check that the settings at the other
>end match up. And then... *sigh* I guess you need to dig into
>/etc/gettytab and make sure that the settings there match the settings
>on the "terminal."
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Crist J. Clark 
>> To: Dan O'Connor 
>> Cc: freebsd-questions 
>> Date: Sunday, February 13, 2000 2:00 PM
>> Subject: Re: Serial Console Speed
>>
>>
>> >On Sun, Feb 13, 2000 at 09:25:53AM -0800, Dan O'Connor wrote:
>> >> Greetings, all!
>> >>
>> >> I'm trying to set up my FreeBSD box with a serial console over a
>> null-modem
>> >> cable to my Windows box running SecureCRT (serial connection, not
ssh).
>> My
>> >> goal is to get rid of the monitor and keyboard on my FreeBSD box to
>> free-up
>> >> some desk space.
>> >>
>> >> I've followed the advice in section 13.5 of the FreeBSD Handbook and
>> >> /sys/i386/boot/biosboot/README.serial, and I have it working, but I
can't
>> >> get the connection to work at anything other than the default 9600
bps.
>> >>
>> >> I've added 'BOOT_COMCONSOLE_SPEED=19200' in /etc/make.conf, recompiled
>> the
>> >> boot blocks and installed them using 'disklabel -B wd0'. I also added
>> >> 'options CONSPEED=19200' to my kernel config file and recompiled the
>> kernel.
>> >>
>> >> Any advice would be greatly appreciated. TIA,
>> >
>> >Did you change the speeds in /etc/ttys?
>> >--
>> >Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
>> >
>> >
>
>--
>Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  2:56:38 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <011c01bf77a2$ed3b3170$0201a8c0@jasonlam>
From: "Jason Lam" 
To: 
Subject: Ports for apache+.........
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 05:52:36 -0500
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Hello!

I am currently looking for a port that has apache + php + fp and maybe
mod_perl and ssl. I know freebsddaily.org has mentioned one, that fits me,
but the link is broken. Can anyone please point me to the right direction of
finding this port?

Jason Lam




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  2:58:15 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <011d01bf77a3$4141f740$0201a8c0@jasonlam>
From: "Jason Lam" 
To: 
Subject: Quota Problem
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 05:56:03 -0500
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 Hello!

I am having this error msg when I do a "quotaon -a"

quotaon: using /home/quota.user on
quotaon: /home: Operation not permitted

First, I re-compiled the kernel with options QUOTA and then I change the
rc.conf for enable_quotas and check_quotas.

/home is a mount partition.

Here is /etc/fstab's entry
/dev/wd0s2e             /home           ufs     rw,userquota    2       2

Here is mount
/dev/wd0s2e on /home (ufs, local, with quotas, writes: sync 2 async 7)

Can anyone suggest a solution?

Jason Lam



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  4:19:43 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk (nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk [193.237.89.66])
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	(envelope-from nik)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:18:30 +0000
From: Nik Clayton 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
Message-ID: <20000215121830.B24194@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
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How do,

Before I wander off in to uncharted territories, is anyone here using
FreeBSD as a development platform for the Palm Pilot?

N
-- 
    If you want to imagine the future, imagine a tennis shoe stamping
    on a penguin's face forever.
        --- with apologies to George Orwell


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  4:23:41 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:25:43 +0100 (MET)
From: Tobias Roth 
Subject: Re: Ports for apache+.........
In-reply-to: <011c01bf77a2$ed3b3170$0201a8c0@jasonlam>
To: Jason Lam 
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> I am currently looking for a port that has apache + php + fp and maybe
> mod_perl and ssl. I know freebsddaily.org has mentioned one, that fits me,
> but the link is broken. Can anyone please point me to the right direction of
> finding this port?

well, take the apache+mod_php port, it lets you add mod_ssl. Mod_perl
should be included and you then change the Makefile to include fp as well.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  5: 1:33 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for ; Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:01:51 +0800 (HKT)
Message-ID: <38A94F07.DF3ADBF@glink.net.hk>
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:05:11 +0800
From: Patrick Yu 
Reply-To: pyu@glink.net.hk
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: sendmail problem with the SMARTHOST macro
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Hello all.  I thought with my simple setup the SMART_HOST variable in my
.mc
file will give me a working sendmail.cf.  But NOT.  I cannot send mail
properly to the outside world !!  The fetchmail program is getting
email correctly from the POP3 server with the current sendmail  .mc
file.

The sendmail  .mc file is appended at the end of the message.

Thanks you for any advice,  Please copy any reply to the email address
pyu@glink.net.hk because I am not currently subscribed to this mailing
list.  Thanks !!

Patrick



Setting
=======
A FreeBSD box (hostname alien.local.org.hk) connected to a Windows NT
proxy
(hostname proxy.local.org.hk), which is our dial-up access for the
Internet.
The Windows NT machine does not provide DNS service.

Email sent by email client such as mutt on alien for an outside address
is
not sent, producing the 'mailq' output:
                Mail Queue (1 request)
--Q-ID-- --Size-- -----Q-Time-----
------------Sender/Recipient------------
QAA02065        3 Mon Feb 14 16:37 localuser
                 (host map: lookup (outside.org): deferred)
                                   someone@outside.org


Feb 14 17:11:03 alien sendmail[2248]: RAA02248: from=localuser,
size=310, class=0, pri=30310, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<20000214171103.A2240@alien.local.org.hk>,
relay=localuser@localhost
Feb 14 17:11:03 alien sendmail[2248]: RAA02248: to=someone@outside.org,
delay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, stat=queued
-----------------------------


BUT if the user localuser send mail to localuser@local.org.hk the mail
does
go through the proxy !?  Why ?

Feb 14 17:06:36 alien sendmail[2201]: RAA02201: from=localuser,
size=341, class=0, pri=30341, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<20000214170636.A2193@alien.local.org.hk>,
relay=localuser@localhost
Feb 14 17:09:13 alien sendmail[2203]: RAA02201:
to=localuser@local.org.hk, ctladdr=localuser (1002/1002),
delay=00:02:37, xdelay=00:02:37, mailer=relay, relay=proxy.local.org.hk.
[192.168.1.97], stat=Sent (RAA17873 Message accepted for delivery)
-----------------------------

And if the user send to an unqualified address, eg. 'localuser', the
mail
is sent correctly without going through the proxy.

Feb 14 17:12:20 alien sendmail[2261]: RAA02261: from=localuser,
size=356, class=0, pri=30356, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<20000214171220.A2253@alien.local.org.hk>,
relay=localuser@localhost
Feb 14 17:12:20 alien sendmail[2263]: RAA02261:
to=localuser@alien.local.org.hk, ctladdr=localuser (1002/1002),
delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, stat=Sent

------------- sendmail.mc
VERSIONID(`$FreeBSD: src/etc/sendmail/freefall.mc,v 1.12.2.3 1999/08/29
14:20:02 peter Exp $')dnl

OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
FEATURE(accept_unresolvable_domains)dnl
FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')dnl
MASQUERADE_AS(local.org)dnl
define(`MAIL_HUB', `alien.local.org')dnl
define(`SMART_HOST', `proxy.local.org')dnl
dnl FEATURE(local_lmtp)dnl
dnl define(`LOCAL_MAILER_FLAGS', LOCAL_MAILER_FLAGS`'P)dnl
dnl define(`confNO_RCPT_ACTION', `add-to-undisclosed')dnl
define(`confMAX_MIME_HEADER_LENGTH', `256/128')dnl
MAILER(local)dnl
MAILER(smtp)dnl





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  5:19:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-ID: <000e01bf77b7$846b2c80$509ec5d1@webserver>
From: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 06:18:10 -0700
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On Monday, February 14, 2000 11:45 AM Crist J. Clark wrote:

>On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 10:35:19AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
>> Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
>> I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
>> and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
>> for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
>> laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
>> "bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
>> IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
>> newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...
>
>A bridge is a network device that operates at layer two of the IP
>stack, the link layer. Hubs and switches are the other most common
>devices that work at layer two. A bridge does not know anything about
>IP addresses, and most often, it simply forwards _all_ packets it
>receives on one interface to the other. However, it is possible to run
>a filter on the bridge, as was the whole point of the thread you are
>following.
>
>I personally have only used a simple bridge that passes all
>packets. Some users want two computers (running different OSes) in
>their offices. There is only one RJ-45 connection coming into the
>room. Rather than give them each a hub, one computer gets an extra NIC
>and bridges for the other. As far as the second computer is concerned,
>its on the same LAN.


Thanks....to your reply and a tutorial I found on the net, I now 
understand that a bridge is an external, physical device. Quoting
this tutorial:

"In contrast to hubs, which are physical-level devices, bridges
operate on Ethernet frames and thus are layer-2 devices. In fact,
bridges are full-fledged packet switches that forward and filter
frames using the LAN destination addresses. When a frame comes into
a bridge interface, the bridge does not just copy the frame onto all
of the other interfaces. Instead, the bridge examines the destination
address of the frame and attempts to forward the frame on the
interface that leads to the destination."

However, I'm confused with your term "physical-level device" as
opposed to "link-level (layer-2) devices. Are not both physical
devices? Do not both operate on Ethernet frames? I now understand
that a bridge will "examine" an Ethernet frame, as opposed to a hub,
i.e., "in-one-ear, out-the-other" ;^). Thanks for your time.

-duke



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  5:40:13 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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          Tue, 15 Feb 2000 05:40:36 -0800
Reply-To: 
From: "John Purser" 
To: 
Subject: Low on Space Error message on new install
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 05:40:33 -0800
Message-ID: <000401bf77ba$3bf38260$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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Hello,

I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.  This
morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first virtual
terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation that
repeat over and over.  They are:

"sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
/var/spool/mqueue"

and

"/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
"last message repeated XXX times"
XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.

The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
/dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var

ps didn't show any surprises.

Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
help appreciated.

I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the X-User
Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem I
had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.

I look forward to hearing from the list,

John Purser





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6: 5:18 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 09:13:04 -0500
To: "Duke Normandin" <01031149@3web.net>, 
From: Jim C 
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
Cc: 
In-Reply-To: <000e01bf77b7$846b2c80$509ec5d1@webserver>
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At 06.18 15.02.00 -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
>On Monday, February 14, 2000 11:45 AM Crist J. Clark wrote:
>
> >On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 10:35:19AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
> >> Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
> >> I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
> >> and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
> >> for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
> >> laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
> >> "bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
> >> IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
> >> newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...
> >
> >A bridge is a network device that operates at layer two of the IP
> >stack, the link layer. Hubs and switches are the other most common

I thought hubs operated at layer one and switches operated at layer 
two...and of course routers are at layer three.

Just tryin to get the info...

Jim

> >devices that work at layer two. A bridge does not know anything about
> >IP addresses, and most often, it simply forwards _all_ packets it
> >receives on one interface to the other. However, it is possible to run
> >a filter on the bridge, as was the whole point of the thread you are
> >following.
> >
> >I personally have only used a simple bridge that passes all
> >packets. Some users want two computers (running different OSes) in
> >their offices. There is only one RJ-45 connection coming into the
> >room. Rather than give them each a hub, one computer gets an extra NIC
> >and bridges for the other. As far as the second computer is concerned,
> >its on the same LAN.
>
>
>Thanks....to your reply and a tutorial I found on the net, I now
>understand that a bridge is an external, physical device. Quoting
>this tutorial:
>
>"In contrast to hubs, which are physical-level devices, bridges
>operate on Ethernet frames and thus are layer-2 devices. In fact,
>bridges are full-fledged packet switches that forward and filter
>frames using the LAN destination addresses. When a frame comes into
>a bridge interface, the bridge does not just copy the frame onto all
>of the other interfaces. Instead, the bridge examines the destination
>address of the frame and attempts to forward the frame on the
>interface that leads to the destination."
>
>However, I'm confused with your term "physical-level device" as
>opposed to "link-level (layer-2) devices. Are not both physical
>devices? Do not both operate on Ethernet frames? I now understand
>that a bridge will "examine" an Ethernet frame, as opposed to a hub,
>i.e., "in-one-ear, out-the-other" ;^). Thanks for your time.
>
>-duke
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:10:38 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	by builder.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EB63427F
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  (SMTPD32-5.04) id AE8D60D0144; Tue, 15 Feb 2000 09:11:25 DT
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 09:18:41 -0500
To: , 
From: Jim C 
Subject: Re: Low on Space Error message on new install
In-Reply-To: <000401bf77ba$3bf38260$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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generally, you want to make /var a lil larger than expected if you have a 
lot of mail going through the server, or if you have a lot of logging for 
the machine going on.

if you check you will notice that your machine does a lot of process 
accounting and the like in the middle of the night and that it then emails 
root the information it gathered.  There is also a lot of other stuff that 
uses /var.  As a rule, I never make /var less than 50M and in some cases 
that is extremely too small.  Now my /var is about 300M.  This is a 
production server though and even in some cases that would be too 
small.  It just depends on how you have the machine configured and what you 
are going use it for.

my $.02 for what its worth...

Jim


At 05.40 15.02.00 -0800, John Purser wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
>Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.  This
>morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first virtual
>terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation that
>repeat over and over.  They are:
>
>"sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
>/var/spool/mqueue"
>
>and
>
>"/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
>NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
>"last message repeated XXX times"
>XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.
>
>The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
>/dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var
>
>ps didn't show any surprises.
>
>Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
>yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
>enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
>help appreciated.
>
>I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the X-User
>Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem I
>had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
>until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.
>
>I look forward to hearing from the list,
>
>John Purser
>
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:22:42 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:23:03 -0600 (CST)
From: Joe 
X-Sender: joe@njal.ualr.edu
To: John Purser 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Low on Space Error message on new install
In-Reply-To: <000401bf77ba$3bf38260$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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Do the following:

cd /var
du |more

And scroll through and find out what is eating up your disk space.

-Joe


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Purser wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
> Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.  This
> morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first virtual
> terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation that
> repeat over and over.  They are:
> 
> "sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
> /var/spool/mqueue"
> 
> and
> 
> "/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
> NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
> "last message repeated XXX times"
> XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.
> 
> The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
> /dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var
> 
> ps didn't show any surprises.
> 
> Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
> yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
> enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
> help appreciated.
> 
> I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the X-User
> Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem I
> had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
> until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.
> 
> I look forward to hearing from the list,
> 
> John Purser
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:25:47 2000
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From: "darth vader" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ie0: too many collisions
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:26:08 GMT
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_4d814952_11fd7dab$4f4cc00f
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed

hi., in the attachments are the routing tables for my two machines which are 
directly connected via ethernet. GWnetstat is the machine that  i am having 
the collisions on, how do i fix this? when i try to ping that machine 
[192.168.255.0] (i know, it's a fake IP :P) from the other machine, GUMBO, 
the GW [192.168.255.0] says ie0: too many collisions., how do i fix this?

thanks
,anon025
______________________________________________________
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------=_NextPart_000_4d814952_11fd7dab$4f4cc00f
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="GWnetstat"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="GWnetstat"

Um91dGluZyB0YWJsZXMNCg0KSW50ZXJuZXQ6DQpEZXN0aW5hdGlvbiAgICAg
ICAgR2F0ZXdheSAgICAgICAgICAgIEZsYWdzICAgICBSZWZzICAgICBVc2Ug
ICAgIE5ldGlmIEV4cGlyZQ0KZGVmYXVsdCAgICAgICAgICAgIHVzcjM2Lm1p
eDIuQm9zdG9uLiBVR1NjICAgICAgICA0ICAgICAgIDc2ICAgICB0dW4wDQps
b2NhbGhvc3QgICAgICAgICAgbG9jYWxob3N0ICAgICAgICAgIFVIICAgICAg
ICAgIDEgICAgICAgMjYgICAgICBsbzANCnVzcjM2Lm1peDIuQm9zdG9uLiB1
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dHVuMA0KdXNyMzYtZGlhbHVwMjkubWl4IGxvY2FsaG9zdCAgICAgICAgICBV
SCAgICAgICAgICAwICAgICAgICAwICAgICAgbG8wDQoxOTIuMTY4LjI1NS4w
ICAgICAgMDphYTowOjUzOjM3OjU1ICAgIFVITFdiICAgICAgIDAgICAgICAg
IDQgICAgICBsbzANCg==


------=_NextPart_000_4d814952_11fd7dab$4f4cc00f
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="GUMBOnetstat"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="GUMBOnetstat"
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------=_NextPart_000_4d814952_11fd7dab$4f4cc00f--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:33:26 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:33:46 +0100 (CET)
From: Christoph Kukulies 
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3.4-RELEASE:

When running xmcd I'm getting a lot of
atapi1:0: ERROR 2 , controller not ready for cmd.

Also I was getting strange swap_pager errord:

swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device 0x30401 , blkno: 34720, size: 8192


-- 
Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:39: 1 2000
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          Tue, 15 Feb 2000 06:39:22 -0800
Reply-To: 
From: "John Purser" 
To: "'Jim C'" , 
Subject: RE: Low on Space Error message on new install
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 06:39:19 -0800
Message-ID: <000701bf77c2$71df8ce0$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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Thanks for your response Jim.

When I set up this machine I specified a 100 meg /var, 5 times larger than
the default.  After installation df showed lots of room.  How can I find out
what filled up /var and what do I do about it.

Did I mention that I'm REAL new to unix?

This machine is a stand alone with one user account.  I just don't see what
could have filled up 100 megs so fast!

John Purser

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim C [mailto:jconner@enterit.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 6:19 AM
To: johnmpurser@home.com; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Low on Space Error message on new install


generally, you want to make /var a lil larger than expected if you have a
lot of mail going through the server, or if you have a lot of logging for
the machine going on.

if you check you will notice that your machine does a lot of process
accounting and the like in the middle of the night and that it then emails
root the information it gathered.  There is also a lot of other stuff that
uses /var.  As a rule, I never make /var less than 50M and in some cases
that is extremely too small.  Now my /var is about 300M.  This is a
production server though and even in some cases that would be too
small.  It just depends on how you have the machine configured and what you
are going use it for.

my $.02 for what its worth...

Jim


At 05.40 15.02.00 -0800, John Purser wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
>Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.  This
>morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first virtual
>terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation
that
>repeat over and over.  They are:
>
>"sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
>/var/spool/mqueue"
>
>and
>
>"/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
>NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
>"last message repeated XXX times"
>XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.
>
>The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
>/dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var
>
>ps didn't show any surprises.
>
>Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
>yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
>enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
>help appreciated.
>
>I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the
X-User
>Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem
I
>had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
>until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.
>
>I look forward to hearing from the list,
>
>John Purser
>
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:41:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "peter kok" 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: php + mysql
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:41:40 GMT
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Hello all

Re: apache integrate with php + mysql

I am wandering to know how to setup php + mysql
Could you give me a guide or reference link

Thank you so much

Best regards
Peter


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  6:42:20 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from enterprise.sanyusan.se (enterprise.sanyusan.se [212.209.55.83])
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	(envelope-from anders)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:42:34 +0100
From: Anders Andersson 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: /kernel: arp messages
Message-ID: <20000215154234.A82046@sanyusan.se>
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I have a gateway box that is running natd and gets a lot of messages
like these:

arp: 212.209.55.84 is on xl0 but got reply from 00:80:5f:0d:5a:ba on xl1
arp: 192.168.4.19 is on xl1 but got reply from 00:08:c7:1b:ff:83 on xl0
arp: 212.209.55.84 is on xl0 but got reply from 00:80:5f:0d:5a:ba on xl1

I think it is because I have all things connected to the same switch.

The internet router, both the NIC's in the gateway box and all the
workstations "hidden" behind the gateway box are all connected to the
same 3com switch.

Is there a way to make this behaviour go away? Everythings works just
fine and dandy but it is kind of annoying that these messages fill up my
logs pretty fast.

-- 
Anders Andersson		anders@sanyusan.se
Sanyusan International AB	http://www.sanyusan.se/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  7: 1: 5 2000
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          Tue, 15 Feb 2000 07:01:05 -0800
Reply-To: 
From: "John Purser" 
To: "'Joe'" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: Low on Space Error message on new install
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 07:01:01 -0800
Message-ID: <000801bf77c5$7ac72f40$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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Okay, we got something here!

The directory /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 kind of stuck out like a sore thumb.
The results of ls -l looked like:
(permissions)  1     root     wheel     96542720  Feb   14   20:03
mgetty.cuaa1

so I'm thinking this is the sucker that ate my disk.  I opened it up and
it's full of lines that start with:
"Something foul in config line..."
	"(Keyword 'xxx' not found)
where xxx varies with each line pair

The first line of this log file says:
"mgetty: experimental test release 1.1.21-Jul24

Many of the lines seem to refer to modems.  I haven't configured any modems,
nor have I configured any network information.

So now where are we?

John Purser


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 6:23 AM
To: John Purser
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Low on Space Error message on new install


Do the following:

cd /var
du |more

And scroll through and find out what is eating up your disk space.

-Joe


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Purser wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
> Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.
This
> morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first
virtual
> terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation
that
> repeat over and over.  They are:
>
> "sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
> /var/spool/mqueue"
>
> and
>
> "/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
> NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
> "last message repeated XXX times"
> XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.
>
> The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
> /dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var
>
> ps didn't show any surprises.
>
> Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
> yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
> enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
> help appreciated.
>
> I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the
X-User
> Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem
I
> had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
> until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.
>
> I look forward to hearing from the list,
>
> John Purser
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  7:29:35 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:29:46 +0100 (CET)
From: Micke Josefsson 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: /etc/exports quickie
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Is it possible to have several exported directories to the same domain and make
some of them read-only?

My exports file is like

/a /b /c -network 192.168.0 -mask 255.255.255.0

Now I want to export /c as readonly (-ro flag). Can I do this? And where do I
put the -ro flag?


/Micke


----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

This message was sent by XFMail
running on FreeBSD 3.1 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  7:40:22 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:40:35 -0700 (MST)
From: "Small, but frustrating." 
To: peter kok 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: php + mysql
In-Reply-To: <20000215144141.88047.qmail@hotmail.com>
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you need to configure php using --with-mysql and everything should work
ok. after you get it working you can use the mysql_ to connect to your
databases. check out the annotated manual on www.php.net, it has a nice
description of all the functions plus some very helpful comments by php
users

matt

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, peter kok wrote:

> Hello all
> 
> Re: apache integrate with php + mysql
> 
> I am wandering to know how to setup php + mysql
> Could you give me a guide or reference link
> 
> Thank you so much
> 
> Best regards
> Peter
> 
> 
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> 
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 1: 2 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:59:58 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Brent Kearney 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Natd, ipfw, & redirect_port
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Hello,
   One can not be totally sure without beeing able to see all of your
firewall rules, but:

   I am accomplishing port redirections fine by using the constructs
already configured through rc.conf.  The first rule is to send everything
through natd, so that if there is a redirection to be done it happens
just fine, if not, the trafic is run through subsequent rules.  Initially
I had the same behavior as you (trafic just hangs on port X) because the
kernel had not yet been recompiled to include ipfirewall and divert, so
nothing was beeing passed through natd at all and the firewall
was rejecting everything.

Did you recompile a kernel including:
options IPFIREWALL
options IPDIVERT

Ivan.
On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Brent Kearney wrote:

> 
> I know this is covered by previous posts, but the archive is still
> not back up, and I can't wait any longer.
> 
> I'm running FreeBSD 3.4 on an x86, with NATd & two NICs.  I'm trying
> to forward all connections to a particular port on the outside
> machine, to a particular port on on an inside machine (for ssh). I've
> done this before (under 3.2 I think), and I don't remember it being 
> difficult at all.  However, it's not working.  
> 
> Here's my natd rc.conf line:
> 
> natd_flags="-n pn0 -m -log_denied -f /etc/natd.conf"
> 
> And my natd.conf:
> 
> redirect_port tcp Plato:22 2200
> redirect_port udp Plato:22 2200
> 
> One difference between my old setup (3.2) and the new one, is that now
> I have default_to_accept disabled, so my firewall rules are quite a
> bit tighter.  However, because one of the first rules passes all IP
> traffic to natd, do I need anything else?
> 
> I tried this, to no avail, anyways (from rc.firewall):
> 
> Allow connections to port 2200 for ssh access to Plato
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any 2200 setup
>     $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 2200
> 
> Any connection attempts to port 2200 just sit there.  I know the
> problem is not on the internal machine (Plato), because computers on
> the LAN have no problem connecting with ssh to it.
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> -Brent
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 4:42 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 11:05:51 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
From: "Gail M. Pickett" 
Subject: XFree86 and Intel 810 chipset
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I just bought a desktop computer that has an Intel 810 chipset and I am
having trouble setting up XFree86.  I updated to the newly released version
3.3.6 which says it supports the Intel 810 chipset (video driver), but I
have been unable to make the thing fly.  

The info from XFree86.org says that it includes support, but it is not
enabled by default as it needs kernel module.  What does that mean?  

In the configuration notes (for the 810 chipset) they say that it is
necessary to install the "agpgart.o" module which accompanies the server.
I have been unable to find this file.  When I find it, how do I compile it?  

Thanks.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 5:24 2000
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From: "John Angelmo" 
To: 
Subject: 
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:05:59 +0100
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Hello I just aquierd a webcam.. It is a Philips (the one that looks like =
a pig) what is the pest cam software for FreeBSD? I want to have =
liveupdaes on the web.

/John Angelmo
Replyto: john@veidit.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 5:27 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 10:05:40 -0600 (CST)
From: Joe 
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To: John Purser 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Low on Space Error message on new install
In-Reply-To: <000801bf77c5$7ac72f40$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Purser wrote:

> 
> Okay, we got something here!
> 
> The directory /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 kind of stuck out like a sore thumb.
> The results of ls -l looked like:
> (permissions)  1     root     wheel     96542720  Feb   14   20:03
> mgetty.cuaa1
> 
> so I'm thinking this is the sucker that ate my disk.  I opened it up and
> it's full of lines that start with:
> "Something foul in config line..."
> 	"(Keyword 'xxx' not found)
> where xxx varies with each line pair
> 
> The first line of this log file says:
> "mgetty: experimental test release 1.1.21-Jul24
> 
> Many of the lines seem to refer to modems.  I haven't configured any modems,
> nor have I configured any network information.
> 
> So now where are we?
> 
> John Purser
> 

Looks like you have mgetty running. Do a "ps aux" and see what processes
you have running. If any are mgetty then use the kill command. See 
"man kill" to learn how to use it. Hope this helps.

-Joe




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 5:30 2000
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To: Freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: sound
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how do i get my soundblaster live to work?
im currently using the pcm driver, but it wont work
and im unable to create dev/dsp
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 6:17 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 09:05:01 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Adam Wiggins 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: divert
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Hello,
On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Adam Wiggins wrote:
[....]

> Mainly I set the proper options for natd_* in rc.conf, but the rc.firewall
> command to add the divert line is failing.  Doing it manually I see:
> 
> # ipfw add 100 divert natd all from any to any via mx1
> 00100 divert 8668 ip from any to any via mx1
> ipfw: setsockopt(IP_FW_ADD): Invalid argument
> #

   I had the above due to my kernel - the stock kernel does not include
the options you need.  Copy
/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC to something like /sys/i386/conf/NEWKERNEL and add
the following lines:
options IPFIREWALL
options IPDIVERT

then run:
/usr/sbin/config NEWKERNEL

Change to /sys/i386/compile/NEWKERNEL and run:
make depend
make
make install

Hope this helps -- Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8: 9:57 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:09:50 +0100
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Subject: FreeBSD on IBM Thinkpad 6009/6005?
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Hi,

does anyone have experience with FreeBSD on IBM's ThinkPad 6009?

Yours,
	wiwi

---
Christian Wittenhorst, Gartenstrasse 4, CH-6331 Huenenberg/ZG, Switzerland
phone:  +41 79 4603040, fax: +41 41 7807318


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:11:42 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 10:10:34 -0600 (CST)
From: Raul Zighelboim 
To: Spidey 
Cc: Doug Barton ,
	Freebsd Questions Mailing list 
Subject: Re: Automounting drives
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Hello there;

Would you have an example to mount smb filesystems ?
I tried:
NT      mount:="/usr/local/sbin/shlight //NT ${fs} \
        -U user"
        umount:=/usr/local/sbin/unshlight ${fs}
on /etc/amd.mnta
But amd converted the '//' into '/'... and '////' into '/' ...

thanks

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Spidey wrote:

> 
> Ya guys are the best. Thanks for your patience. 
> 
> Once again, I forgot to take a look at the mailing lists archives, but
> I guess that I'm fogiven now.. :))
> 
> CU
> 
> --- Big Brother told Doug Barton to write, at 13:59 of February 13:
> > Spidey wrote:
> > > 
> > > Hi.
> > > 
> > > I am searching for a program or hack to the capability to do have my
> > > /cdrom or /floppy mounted automatically as I need them.
> > 
> > 	I recently sent this response to the list, however the mail archives
> > are down, so here you go.
> > 
> >         Well, the mail archives have some very interesting tidbits, as
> > do
> > various other sites. One extremely helpful reference is the
> > documentation
> > available through gnu info ('info amd') and/or the URL
> > http://www.netbsd.org/Documentation/bsd/amdref.html. 
> > 
> >         The thing about amd is that everyone has their own way of doing
> > things. Personally I prefer the approach of putting all the details in
> > amd.conf rather than on the command line. I have cobbled together the
> > following to do what you mention here, YMMV. 
> > 
> > rc.conf.local:
> > amd_enable="YES"                # Run amd service with $amd_flags (or
> > NO).
> > amd_flags="-F /etc/amd.conf"
> > 
> > /etc/amd.conf:
> > [ global ]
> > # Only search for maps of this type
> > map_type =               file
> > 
> > # Search this path for maps
> > search_path =            /etc
> > 
> > # Use this directory for amd's private mount points
> > auto_dir =               /usr/amd/realmounts
> > 
> > # Check /etc/hosts for hostnames
> > normalize_hostnames =   yes
> > 
> > # Lock the amd process into memory, improves perf.
> > plock =                 no
> > 
> > # Use the special /default entry in maps
> > selectors_on_default =   yes
> > 
> > log_file =              /var/log/amd.log
> > log_options =            all
> > 
> > # DEFINE AN AMD MOUNT POINT
> > [ /mnt/auto ]
> > map_name =              amd.mnta
> > 
> > /etc/amd.mnta:
> > /defaults       type:=program;fs:=${autodir}/auto/${key};\
> >                 unmount:="/sbin/umount umount ${fs}"
> > 
> > cdrom           mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t cd9660 /dev/acd0c ${fs}";\
> >                 opts:=ro
> > 
> > floppyd         mount:="/sbin/mount mount -t msdos /dev/fd0c ${fs}"
> > 
> > 
> >         You can obviously change the amd mount point (/mnt/auto) and the
> > physical mount point (/usr/amd/realmounts/auto) if you want to. Whatever
> > directories you choose, make sure that you create them before you try to
> > use amd. It is probably not necessary to bury the real mount points so
> > far
> > in the filesystem anymore, my configuration is a leftover from the "bad
> > old days" when a stuck mount would prevent you from doing anything on
> > the
> > system because the getcwd() function would hang on the mount if it was
> > in
> > a top level directory. On the other hand, since you only have to deal
> > with
> > this directory once in a blue moon, I haven't bothered to change it. 
> > 
> >         I hope that this helps you get started, and provides some
> > examples
> > as to how amd works. It should go without saying that to automount (and
> > read) a regular cdrom you would do 'ls /mnt/auto/cdrom' for example.
> > Same
> > goes for a DOS floppy, via 'ls /mnt/auto/floppyd'. 
> > 
> > 
> > Good luck,
> > 
> > Doug
> > -- 
> > "Welcome to the desert of the real." 
> > 
> >     - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"
> 
> -- 
> Si l'image donne l'illusion de savoir
> C'est que l'adage pretend que pour croire,
> L'important ne serait que de voir
> 
> Lofofora
> 
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:14:23 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 11:14:31 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "N.B. DelMore" 
Subject: Quota for NFS
In-Reply-To: <011d01bf77a3$4141f740$0201a8c0@jasonlam>
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I'm using NFS on my mail servers to deliver to the users hashed spool
directories using procmail, one thing that has me stumped is how to
establish and maintain user quotas in such an environment without using
NIS.  Password databases etc. are currently distributed from a 'master
server' using rsync.

All of the mail servers are running FreeBSD, the NFS server is RH 6.0; the
drivers for the RAID card where/are not yet available.

A gentle push in the right direction would be most appreciated.

Thanks.

Noel



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:21:52 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Peter Schwenk 
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The man page for exports sez '-ro' exports read-only.  This is a RTFM situation if
I've ever seen one.

Micke Josefsson wrote:

> Is it possible to have several exported directories to the same domain and make
> some of them read-only?
>
> My exports file is like
>
> /a /b /c -network 192.168.0 -mask 255.255.255.0
>
> Now I want to export /c as readonly (-ro flag). Can I do this? And where do I
> put the -ro flag?
>
> /Micke
>
> ----------------------------------
> Michael Josefsson, MSEE
> mj@isy.liu.se
>
> This message was sent by XFMail
> running on FreeBSD 3.1
> ----------------------------------

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:21:58 2000
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From: "Masahiro Ariga" 
To: 
Subject: Is semaphore workable during soket transfer
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 01:12:00 +0900
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My name is Masahiro Ariga.
I have a trouble with Inter Process Comunication(specifically,semaphore).
Would anyone help me ?

Our system is Server-Client model.Server receives commands from Client, and
sends data to Client.
Server receives commands from Client in parent process,and data transfer is
done in child process forked from parent process.
Server uses socket functions,like socket(),select() etc.
It was working fine.

Then there occured the need to hand the received command over to child
process from parent process.
So I am determined to use semaphore for communication between parent and
child process.

I added "option SYSVSEM" line in config file and re-made the kernel and
compiled program.
When I run the program there occured the errors that were never happend
before.

Errors are,
"select:Invalid argument."
and little later
"/kernel:pid 185(vs_lk),uid 0:exited on signal 1"
vs_lk is program's name.

And never transfer data.

Isn't it possible to use semaphore while using socket or select functions?
How should I avoid errors ?

Please enlighten me.

Masahiro Ariga
mariga@cd.mbn.or.jp





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:22:51 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:38:45 -0800
From: Gregory Carvalho 
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Organization: Simplified Technology Company
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I am unable to get to the mailing list archives. Which list is
appropriate for an ipfilter question, freebsd-ipfw or freebsd-security?
-- 
Cordially,
Gregory Carvalho		GregoryC@stcinc.com
Simplified Technology Company	http://www.stcinc.com
In God I Trust!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:39:28 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:18:24 +0500 (ES)
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Hi!

My channel to the Internet is often heavily overloaded.
When I was researching the cause of it I noticed that my SMTP server
gets a lot of incoming mail.

I want to know is there any way to limit the number of SIMULTANEOUS
connections from ONE remote mail server to my sendmail version 8.9.3.

Thank You.

Victor.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:40: 6 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "John Purser" 
To: 
Subject: Mgetty config file problem  was - RE: Low on Space Error message on new install
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:38:25 -0800
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In case you missed it, I'm brand new to unix and FreeBSD.

Okay, with the help of Joe and Jim C I've tracked the problem back one more
step.  What's going on is that the config file:
usr/local/etc/mgetty+sendfax/mgetty.config
is being read as a config file even though it's just a sample config file
with 364 lines of comments that apparently aren't commented out.

During install I did select hylafax from the ports because eventually I want
to use it but for now this machine isn't hooked up to anything and doesn't
even have a modem.

My questions are:
Why does the process read it's config file as one giant error?  Is the
Config file written incorrectly and if so what should I do to fix it and
does someone need to know in order to prevent future CD's from having this
problems?

This is a fax configuration file that is apparently read at 8:00 p.m. every
night and when ever I reboot.  How should I prevent this from being read?
ps aux doesn't show mgetty running so what should I be looking for?

What other questions should I be asking?

Thanks for the help,

John Purser

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of John Purser
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 7:01 AM
To: 'Joe'
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Low on Space Error message on new install


Okay, we got something here!

The directory /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 kind of stuck out like a sore thumb.
The results of ls -l looked like:
(permissions)  1     root     wheel     96542720  Feb   14   20:03
mgetty.cuaa1

so I'm thinking this is the sucker that ate my disk.  I opened it up and
it's full of lines that start with:
"Something foul in config line..."
	"(Keyword 'xxx' not found)
where xxx varies with each line pair

The first line of this log file says:
"mgetty: experimental test release 1.1.21-Jul24

Many of the lines seem to refer to modems.  I haven't configured any modems,
nor have I configured any network information.

So now where are we?

John Purser


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 6:23 AM
To: John Purser
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Low on Space Error message on new install


Do the following:

cd /var
du |more

And scroll through and find out what is eating up your disk space.

-Joe


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Purser wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
> Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.
This
> morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first
virtual
> terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation
that
> repeat over and over.  They are:
>
> "sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
> /var/spool/mqueue"
>
> and
>
> "/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
> NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
> "last message repeated XXX times"
> XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.
>
> The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
> /dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var
>
> ps didn't show any surprises.
>
> Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
> yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
> enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
> help appreciated.
>
> I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the
X-User
> Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem
I
> had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
> until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.
>
> I look forward to hearing from the list,
>
> John Purser
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:43:29 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for ; Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:43:26 -0800 (PST)
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	Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:43:46 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu)
Message-ID: <38A9823F.98565999@owp.csus.edu>
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:43:43 -0800
From: Joseph Scott 
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To: Ludwig Pummer 
Cc: Marc Wandschneider ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP 9200 SCSI CD-W
References: <002101bf7678$ff191450$0300000a@katana> <38A825C2.D4E0E7F1@owp.csus.edu> <38A8FDA6.97585135@bigfoot.com>
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Ludwig Pummer wrote:
> 
> I've got one and it runs fine with cdrecord + gcombust (gui frontend for
> cdrecord). Both normal CD-R and CD-RW work.

	I haven't tried any of the gui front ends to cdrecord yet.

> I burnt over 30 CDs in two days. No coasters. (reading from 3 different
> IDE drives)

	I have to admit that I think I've got one coaster.  I'm not sure I
can recover that cd and use the left over.

> One note: The HP 9200 is a relabelled Sony (i think) drive. It won't
> write Mode 2 XA sessions (or something like that). Consequently,
> cdrecord requires some extra options for making multisession disks. Kind
> of a bummer that a nice brand new CD-R drive can't write Mode 2 XA
> sessions, but it's too late for me to easily change it out and the
> missing functionality isn't a big loss for me.
> 
> Look at the cdrecord web site for info regarding multisession with Sony
> CD-R drives. The cdrecord web site URL is
> http://www.fokus.gmd.de/research/cc/glone/employees/joerg.schilling/private/cdrecord.html
> 

	I got a multi-session to burn ( the first session anyways, I haven't
tried another on it yet ) by using the -data arg to cdrecord.  The man
page for cdrecord describes what you are talking about above.  Strange
that a company like HP would relabel a Sony product, go figure :-)

-- 

Joseph Scott
joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu
Office Of Water Programs - CSU Sacramento


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  8:53:19 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from horst.bfd.com (horst.bfd.com [12.9.219.10])
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	(envelope-from ejs@bfd.com)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:53:41 -0800 (PST)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
To: Nik Clayton 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
In-Reply-To: <20000215121830.B24194@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Nik Clayton wrote:

> Before I wander off in to uncharted territories, is anyone here using
> FreeBSD as a development platform for the Palm Pilot?

Yes, it works fine.  I haven't been able to compile Pose 3.X yet, as it
requires SYSV pragmas to be compiled into GCC, but all the other tools
work fine.

You don't get any of the GUI design tools, but that applies to most unix
development environments.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  9: 1:13 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:00:59 +0100
From: janko.fras@email.si
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I have put into /etc/mail/rekay.domains:
mydomain.com
I sent kill -HUP to sendmail's.pid

When I try to use smtp on that host it complaints about relaying.
Trying x.y.v.z...
Connected to x.y.v.z.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 x.y.v.z. ESMTP Sendmail 8.9.3/8.9.3; Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:54:25 +0100
(CET)
helo janko
250 x.y.v.z. Hello janko.x.y [x.y.v.z], pleased to meet you

mail from: 
250 ... Sender ok
rcpt to: 
550 ... Relaying denied

What I'm doing wrong?
Thanks

Janko Fras

-------------------
http://www.email.si


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  9: 5: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 11:05:25 -0600
To: Christian Wittenhorst ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD on IBM Thinkpad 6009/6005?
In-Reply-To: <4.2.0.58.20000215170751.025d1840@mail.active.ch>
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Yepper, There are some "glitches" with the install, but otherwise 3.4 and
4.0 work pretty well. The internel modem will not function, and you can
only install with less than 64 megs of RAM(3.4 only), after you install
then you can recompile and install any additional RAM you have. Add these
lines to the generic kernel for +64 Megs of RAM, and Sound, make any other
changes, then recompile.....

options		"MAXMEM=97728" (this number should be 1024 * the number of megs of
RAM you have - 1024 (For thinkpads only))

device pcm0 at isa? port 0x52C irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x10

Hope this Helps!

At 05:09 PM 2/15/00 +0100, Christian Wittenhorst wrote:
>Hi,
>
>does anyone have experience with FreeBSD on IBM's ThinkPad 6009?
>
>Yours,
>	wiwi
>
>---
>Christian Wittenhorst, Gartenstrasse 4, CH-6331 Huenenberg/ZG, Switzerland
>phone:  +41 79 4603040, fax: +41 41 7807318
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>

Jonathan E. Lyons 			
parrothd@midwest.net			Nucleus Consulting	
ICQ # 14226912			www.nucleusconsulting.com
Cell # 773-251-1967			A+, MCSE, CCNA, FreeBSD!



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15  9:31:43 2000
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	for ; Tue, 15 Feb 2000 11:25:36 -0600 (CST) 
Message-Id: 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: /boot/loader not found on third partition
 --------
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 11:25:35 -0600
From: hawk@hawkins.cba.uni.edu
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All was well when I had 3.2 installed with FreeBSD on the third 
partition.  I upgraded to 3.3, and it could no longer find /boot/loader.
This has continued with a clean install of 3. (I needed to move 
partitions around).

The loader correctly offers three choices of linux, dos, and freebsd
for the three partitions.  It will remember to keep defaults properly 
as well.  However, when trying to boot freebsd, it returns the error 
"invalid partition", and defaults to (0,a) rather than (0,c).  If I 
manually type in the wd(0,c), with or without /boot/loader appended, it 
successfully boots.  But the problem returns the next time, when (0,a) 
will again be the default.

I've told it to reinstall the boot loader several times.  I've compiled 
the kernel successfully as well.  Nonetheless, the problem persists.

Any ideas?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10: 6:55 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:57:27 +0100 (CET)
From: David Vrtin 
Subject: RAID disks and FreeBSD
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org
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Hello


I have Pentium 200Mhz, 2 processors, Adaptec AHA-2940, ASUS PCI-DA2101 
PCI-to-SCSI RAID. I have tryed to install FreeBSD 3.4R and
4.0-20000208-CURRENT without success - FreeBSD cannot find any disks.

MS Windows NT 4.0 Server works without any problems. On WinNT I see:

- Adaptec AHA-294X/AHA-394X or .... (etc)

- ASUS PCI-DA2000 Series RAID Miniport, na njem pa so:
	- ASUS PCI-DA2101   (to je disk)
	- ASUS PCI-DA2101   (to je pa se en disk)
	- MATSHITA CD-ROM CR-506
	- ASUS Virtual Target

Any idea, why I cannot see disks from FreeBSD ?


Best regards,
David

--
  David Vrtin (system manager)                 #  tel: +386 62 220-7129
  University of Maribor, Faculty of EE and CS  #  fax: +386 62  211-178
  Smetanova 17, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia      #  www.uni-mb.si/~david/





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10: 7: 1 2000
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Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...

Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?

Thanks in advance.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10: 7: 8 2000
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Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...

Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?

Thanks in advance.






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10:25:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:18:08 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Matthew Hagerty 
Subject: Install Distributions, again.
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Greetings,

Since the 3.4-RELEASE /stand/sysinstall -> post configuration -> 
distributions is broken, can someone tell me how I can install 
distributions without sysinstall?  Particularly I'm looking for the 2.1 and 
2.2 compat dists.

Also, does anyone know when 3.4 sysinstall will be fixed?

I am using the *new* fixed floppies, however 
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html only states that the 
custom install and VLAN was broken on the CD, nothing in there about 
Distributions.  I have tried to install (using the floppies) on many 
different systems with different hardware and have never been able to enter 
the Distributions menu.  As soon as I select Distributions, sysinstall seg 
faults.  Here is a bug report of the problem filed by someone soon after 
3.4 was released:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=16026

Thanks,
Matthew



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10:32: 7 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:19:28 -0600
From: Alex 
Organization: the unix underground
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--------------1DC7FCF9F3858E4275F79AC6
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I got this message from Pine -

      "Sending error: 452 Insufficient system storage"

Well, I check my HD and I have about 2.5 gig left so...

Where do I free up the storage space? And how?

    thanks,

          Alex



--------------1DC7FCF9F3858E4275F79AC6
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit





I got this message from Pine -



      "Sending error: 452 Insufficient system storage"



Well, I check my HD and I have about 2.5 gig left so...



Where do I free up the storage space? And how?



    thanks,



          Alex

 

--------------1DC7FCF9F3858E4275F79AC6--


__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10:32:10 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:23:26 -0600
From: Rich Neswold 
To: Nik Clayton 
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions List 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
Message-ID: <20000215122326.A6264@drmemory.fnal.gov>
Reply-To: rneswold@yahoo.com
References: <20000215121830.B24194@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
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Wasn't 15-Feb-2000, at 12:18PM, when Nik Clayton said:
> Before I wander off in to uncharted territories, is anyone here using
> FreeBSD as a development platform for the Palm Pilot?

Yes.

The are two attempts to bring the GNU tools up-to-date in developing palm
applications. I first tried John Marshall's implementation, but kept
getting compiler errors when building the tools. I tried to take notes of
all the mods I had to make, but the list grew too big.

I then found another person (Michael Sokolov) who was doing the same thing.
His version of the tools compiled cleanly and worked. You can download his
tarball at:

    ftp://ftp.jpsystems.com/prc-tools.0.6.0beta.tar.gz

You also need a resource compiler. A useful one can be found at:

    http://www.hig.se/~ardiri/development/palmIII/pilrc/index.html

I think I'd like to get John Marshall's version to work, because his
installation tries to build a C++ compiler, as well. Michael's version is
just a C compiler. But first I need to familiarize myself with Palm
development, so I went with the project that worked.

-- 
  Rich
  
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Rich Neswold                          | GnuPG: FACD A985 1E15 FCEB BE76
  rneswold@yahoo.com                    |        1535 2F05 5DF1 143A 85D5


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 10:34: 4 2000
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To: janko.fras@email.si
Cc: isp@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Fw: sendmail and spam prevention procedures 
In-Reply-To: Message from janko.fras@email.si 
   of "Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:00:59 +0100." <200002151700.SAA00973@pollux.email.si> 
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:29:01 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>I have put into /etc/mail/rekay.domains:
>mydomain.com
>I sent kill -HUP to sendmail's.pid
>
>When I try to use smtp on that host it complaints about relaying.
>Trying x.y.v.z...
>Connected to x.y.v.z.
>Escape character is '^]'.
>220 x.y.v.z. ESMTP Sendmail 8.9.3/8.9.3; Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:54:25 +0100
>(CET)
>helo janko
>250 x.y.v.z. Hello janko.x.y [x.y.v.z], pleased to meet you
>
>mail from: 
>250 ... Sender ok
>rcpt to: 
>550 ... Relaying denied
>
>What I'm doing wrong?

What do you get from: 

'nslookup x.y.v.z'
    where this is the x.y.v.z in the [] after "Hello janko.x.y"?

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:50:59 2000
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Dear sir / madam

When I am starting to configure my kernal ,I have no idea for setting my
cpu.Because I am using cyrix MII
300 MHZ, on your man I only found the setting of cyrix 6x86.
Which is the best choice  :i386 , i686 .?
tks




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:52:10 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:51:33 +1100 (EDT)
From: Andrew MacIntyre 
To: Gene Harris 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ODBC Drivers
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Gene Harris wrote:

> Can someone direct me to a source(s) of ODBC drivers for
> FreeBSD?  I would like to connect to an external Oracle
> database from FreeBSD.  This is not a web based application.
> I am porting a Win32 VC client application to XFree86/
> FreeBSD. I'd like to use ODBC to interface for existing
> Oracle 8 server executing on NT.

You don't mention commercial or open source....

Openlink Software (http://www.openlink.com/ IIRC)

Try also searching the web for UnixODBC and FreeODBC which may also give
you some leads.

--
Andrew I MacIntyre                     "These thoughts are mine alone..."
E-mail: andrew.macintyre@aba.gov.au    (work) | Snail: PO Box 370
        andymac@bullseye.apana.org.au  (play) |        Belconnen  ACT  2616
Fido:   Andrew MacIntyre, 3:620/243.18        |        Australia



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:52:12 2000
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FreeBSD wrote:
> 
> Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> 
> Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?


boot -s


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:52:14 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 10:54:06 -0800
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
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Hi,
       how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
comes up all encrypted


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:53:14 2000
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:22:47 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Jim C 
Cc: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net>, cjclark@home.com,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 09:13:04AM -0500, Jim C wrote:
> At 06.18 15.02.00 -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
> >On Monday, February 14, 2000 11:45 AM Crist J. Clark wrote:
> >
> > >On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 10:35:19AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
> > >> Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
> > >> I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
> > >> and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
> > >> for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
> > >> laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
> > >> "bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
> > >> IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
> > >> newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...
> > >
> > >A bridge is a network device that operates at layer two of the IP
> > >stack, the link layer. Hubs and switches are the other most common
> 
> I thought hubs operated at layer one and switches operated at layer 
> two...and of course routers are at layer three.
> 
> Just tryin to get the info...

Sorry to add to any confusion, I probably should not have used "hub"
as an example. I usually think of hubs as fairly intelligent
repeaters. That type of device typically knows a thing or two about the
link layer. However, something like a passive hub definately lives its
whole existence on the physical layer. But a "switched hub" obviously
knows all about the link layer.

The term "hub" is used to describe several categories of hardware in
every-day usage.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:53:49 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:32:51 -0800 (PST)
From: FreeBSD 
To: wellsian 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Single User mode... 
In-Reply-To: 
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Actually I try boot:boot -s , but doesn't work either..

Receive the following :

>>FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:wd(0,a)/boot/loader
boot:boot -s
No boot

any ideas ?

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:

> Very close. :)
> 
> It's "boot -s".
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, FreeBSD wrote:
> 
> > Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> > boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> > in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> > 
> > Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
> > 
> > Thanks in advance.
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:54:27 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:36:46 -0800 (PST)
From: FreeBSD 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
In-Reply-To: <38A9A0B5.CC9CAF40@ds.net>
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Actually I try boot:boot -s , but doesn't work either..

Receive the following :

>>FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:wd(0,a)/boot/loader
boot:boot -s
No boot


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:

> FreeBSD wrote:
> > 
> > Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> > boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> > in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> > 
> > Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
> 
> 
> boot -s
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:54:47 2000
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From: Steve Siirila 
Subject: Netscape 4.7, US Version
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:41:25 -0600 (CST)
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I've discovered a possible problem with the retrieval of the latest US
version of Netscape 4.7 from wwwus.netscape.com.  Nothing is returned
by the URL given in /usr/ports/www/netscape47-communicator.us, but 4.61
is still available on that site.  When will the 4.7 version be put up
on the wwwus.netscape.com site?

Thanks for any info you can provide.
-- 

Steven F. Siirila
Enterprise Internet Services			Office: Lind Hall, Room 130B
Academic and Distributed Computing Services	E-mail: sfs@umn.edu
Office of Information Technology		Voice: (612) 626-0244
University of Minnesota				Fax: (612) 626-7593


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 11:57: 2 2000
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From: "Richard Cotrina" 
To: 
Subject: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:43:42 -0500
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Hi Folks:

I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug ,
but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this keyboard
sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.

However, It doesn't happen when the console is in graphic (X-Win) mode ,
only works in character mode.

Any points would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance.


Richard Cotrina




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:18:52 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 11:55:08 -0800 (PST)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
To: Rich Neswold 
Cc: Nik Clayton ,
	FreeBSD-Questions List 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
In-Reply-To: <20000215122326.A6264@drmemory.fnal.gov>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Rich Neswold wrote:

> The are two attempts to bring the GNU tools up-to-date in developing palm
> applications. I first tried John Marshall's implementation, but kept
> getting compiler errors when building the tools. I tried to take notes of
> all the mods I had to make, but the list grew too big.
> 
> I then found another person (Michael Sokolov) who was doing the same thing.
> His version of the tools compiled cleanly and worked. You can download his
> tarball at:
> 
>     ftp://ftp.jpsystems.com/prc-tools.0.6.0beta.tar.gz
> 
> You also need a resource compiler. A useful one can be found at:
> 
>     http://www.hig.se/~ardiri/development/palmIII/pilrc/index.html
> 
> I think I'd like to get John Marshall's version to work, because his
> installation tries to build a C++ compiler, as well. Michael's version is
> just a C compiler. But first I need to familiarize myself with Palm
> development, so I went with the project that worked.

An important note is that *VERY* recently, John Marshall's tools bumped up
to version 2.0, and seem to be officially adopted by 3Com.  The official
download site for 2.0 is the 3Com site, and 3Com has released updated
SDKs patched to work with gcc.

I haven't played around with John's version lately, but I was able to get
it to work before.  Maybe I'll put on my porter hat one weekend this
month.

Two important things I found with John's stuff:  use gmake, and install
bash.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:50:45 2000
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From: "darth vader" 
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Subject: Re: sound
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http://www.makeworld.com
then go to tips and tricks.,

the arcticle is on sb vibra16X, but it should work

>From: "Lelle lidqvist" 
>To: Freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: sound
>Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 08:05:53 PST
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>From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Feb 15 11:33:21 2000
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>
>how do i get my soundblaster live to work?
>im currently using the pcm driver, but it wont work
>and im unable to create dev/dsp
>______________________________________________________
>Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:54:55 2000
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From: Mike Squires 
Message-Id: <200002152024.PAA95448@sir-alan.chem.indiana.edu>
Subject: samba 2.0.6 and FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE (was kern/16605, 3.4-RELEASE problem)
In-Reply-To: <200002091356.IAA00684@silvert.chem.indiana.edu> from Mike Squires
 at "Feb 9, 2000 08:56:26 am"
To: FreeBSD ports ,
	FreeBSD Questions , samba@samba.org
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:24:35 -0500 (EST)
Cc: tdwyer@io.telstra.com.au
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> 
> >Number:         16605
> >Category:       kern
> >Synopsis:       samba 2.0.6 under 3.4-RELEASE can't open buffers

Currently running 3.4-20000214-STABLE.

Compiled samba 2.0.6 from /usr/ports; smbpasswd dies with a segmentation
error but appears to complete writing the server SID and smbpasswd file
(NT domain authentication works).  Tried complete uninstall, including
manual deletion of all samba components, recompile, and re-install, still
coredumped.  However, this does not affect operation in this case and is
probably something I've done or left undone.

The following fixes from Terry Dwyer have increases samba 2.0.6 speed to the
same as 3.3-RELEASE using TESTNET.EXE, about 1.6MB/sec for a 32MB file in
both cases.

Benchmarks were run from a Win 2000 Profession box using NT 4 domain
authentication (encrypted passwords).

In smb.conf these are added:

#per tdwyer@io.telstra.com.au
# 3.4-STABLE
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY IPTOS_THROUGHPUT
   read raw = yes
   write raw = yes
   shared mem size =  6291456

In the kernel config file the following are:

options 	"SHMMAX=(SHMMAXPGS*PAGE_SIZE+1)"
options 	SHMMAXPGS=2048		

The disk system is an untuned HV diff SCSI system using ST410800WD drives
in both cases, with dual PPro200's.

Mike Squires


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:55: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 09:20:49 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
Message-ID: <20000216092049.C41460@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 10:54:06AM -0800, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> Hi,
>        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> comes up all encrypted

natd(8) is a program. You run it by providing the correct options or
putting the configuration options in a file and submitting the file to
natd with the -f option.

Jonathan Chen
--------------------------------------------------------------------
The Internet: an empirical test of the idea that a million monkeys
              banging on a million keyboards can produce Shakespeare


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:55:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:35:48 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Matthew Hagerty 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Install Distributions, again.
Message-ID: <20000215213548.A9578@sr.se>
Reply-To: Gunnar Flygt 
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 01:18:08PM -0500, Matthew Hagerty wrote:
> Greetings,
> 
> Since the 3.4-RELEASE /stand/sysinstall -> post configuration -> 
> distributions is broken, can someone tell me how I can install 
> distributions without sysinstall?  Particularly I'm looking for the 2.1 and 
> 2.2 compat dists.

You've got the CD's? Right? Then it's easy. Just cd to the directory
where compat22 resides and run ./install.sh

If you install via ftp, just get the full contents of the directory
compat22 and do the same thing ie. run ./install.sh

> 
> Also, does anyone know when 3.4 sysinstall will be fixed?
> 
> I am using the *new* fixed floppies, however 
> http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html only states that the 
> custom install and VLAN was broken on the CD, nothing in there about 
> Distributions.  I have tried to install (using the floppies) on many 
> different systems with different hardware and have never been able to enter 
> the Distributions menu.  As soon as I select Distributions, sysinstall seg 
> faults.  Here is a bug report of the problem filed by someone soon after 
> 3.4 was released:
> 
> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=16026
> 
> Thanks,
> Matthew
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:55:31 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:58:00 +0000 (GMT)
From: David Banning 
To: Peter Schwenk 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: xdm errors 
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Thanks for your reply Peter.

> The easiest way to get xdm working is to pick a Window Manager (the
> program that provides a user interface in X; there's a large variety of
> them, each providing a different look-and-feel) using
> /stand/sysinstall.  I will assume that you've already done this. 
Your right.  I had fvwm2 and fvwm95 installed.

> you have, there will be 'skeleton' files /usr/share/skel/dot.xsession
> and /usr/share/skel/dot.xinitrc that you can copy to your home directory
> as .xsession and .xinitrc, respectively. 
I don't have these files. Following your message I deleted (with
/stand/sysinstall) both fvwm2 and fvwm2 -  then I re-installed
fvwm2 and installed tvtwm and kde (kde using ports). I hoped to
obtain the sample scripts through this menthod.


I thought I'd try what you have with kde.
Following the loading of these applications I still don't
have the .initrc or .xsession files you mentioned.
I made a .xsession file like yours,  but I still get the sample
blank graphics screen - if I read this properly - X is working OK
but is not executing the programs  to run within it.
My .xsession is the same as yours - my /usr/local/bin/startkde
looks like;
--------------------------------------------------
#!/bin/sh

#kaudioserver &
kwmsound &

kfm &
kcontrol -init &

kbgndwm &
krootwm &
kpanel &

kwm
------------------------------------------
and my .xinitrc looks like
----------------------------------------------
#!/bin/sh
# $XConsortium: xinitrc.cpp,v 1.4 91/08/22 11:41:34 rws Exp $

userresources=$HOME/.Xresources
usermodmap=$HOME/.Xmodmap
sysresources=/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit/.Xresources
sysmodmap=/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xinit/.Xmodmap

# merge in defaults and keymaps

if [ -f $sysresources ]; then
    xrdb -merge $sysresources
fi

if [ -f $sysmodmap ]; then
    xmodmap $sysmodmap
fi

if [ -f $userresources ]; then
    xrdb -merge $userresources
fi

if [ -f $usermodmap ]; then
    xmodmap $usermodmap
fi

# start some nice programs

twm &
xclock -geometry 50x50-1+1 &
xterm -geometry 80x25+494+51 &
xterm -geometry 80x20+494-0 &
exec xterm -geometry 80x24+0+0 -name login
---------------------------------------------------------- 
> I'm guessing that you type in your usename, no password and the system
> bumps you back to the login screen after flashing a blank screen
> briefly.  If this is not the case, please give more information.
Yup that's what happens

Thanks all I have - hope that's enough for you to go on.
Thanks-
Dave Banning
tracker@worldy.com





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 13:58:36 2000
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To: FreeBSD 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
References: 
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FreeBSD wrote:
> 
> Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> 
> Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?

You have to say "boot -s"

Kent

> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 0:48 2000
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To: "FreeBSD" ,
	
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Hi there,
for releases prior to 3.2 you use -s only otherwise use boot -s. Hopefully
that helps


--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

----- Original Message -----
From: FreeBSD 
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 11:03 AM
Subject: Single User mode...


>
> Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
>
> Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 0:54 2000
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Matthew Hagerty wrote:
> 
> Greetings,
> 
> Since the 3.4-RELEASE /stand/sysinstall -> post configuration ->
> distributions is broken, can someone tell me how I can install
> distributions without sysinstall?  Particularly I'm looking for the 2.1 and
> 2.2 compat dists.
> 
> Also, does anyone know when 3.4 sysinstall will be fixed?

I have a recent CVSup'ed 3.4-Stable and the sysinstall from it doesn't
appear to have that problem. I "cd /usr/src/release/sysinstall" and
then made and installed it after seeing a remark on cvs-all by JKH on
an index overflow problem.

Kent

> 
> I am using the *new* fixed floppies, however
> http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html only states that the
> custom install and VLAN was broken on the CD, nothing in there about
> Distributions.  I have tried to install (using the floppies) on many
> different systems with different hardware and have never been able to enter
> the Distributions menu.  As soon as I select Distributions, sysinstall seg
> faults.  Here is a bug report of the problem filed by someone soon after
> 3.4 was released:
> 
> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=16026
> 
> Thanks,
> Matthew
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 1: 2 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:26:53 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
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To: Victor M 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail
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This probably exists somewhere, perhaps with inetd or such, but I don't
know of an option to limit sendmail connections by host. (I think qmail
and postix have this option.) Still, there are global limits which should
help. Try the ConnectionRateThrottle option.

  your mc file:
  define('confCONNECTION_RATE_THROTTLE', num)

or...

  straight into your cf file:
  O ConnectionRateThrottle=num

num==The maximum number of connections/second you want to allow. Zero (or
not setting the option at all) means no limit. Hopefully 1/second is
granular enough for your connection.

There's also a MaxDaemonChildren option but it makes sendmail DOS attacks
easy. I'm assuming you're behind a modem or something so in your case
setting both is probably okay though I haven't tried it and have read lots
of warnings. The sendmail book doesn't like it either.

I recommend the sendmail (bat) book if you find yourself doing much with
sendmail. isbn 1-56592-222-0

Dave

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Victor M wrote:

> Hi!
> 
> My channel to the Internet is often heavily overloaded.
> When I was researching the cause of it I noticed that my SMTP server
> gets a lot of incoming mail.
> 
> I want to know is there any way to limit the number of SIMULTANEOUS
> connections from ONE remote mail server to my sendmail version 8.9.3.
> 
> Thank You.
> 
> Victor.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 1:15 2000
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To: Alex 
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Subject: Re: Pine System Storage Error
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How are your disks partitioned? The output from df would help here.

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Alex wrote:

> I got this message from Pine -
> 
>       "Sending error: 452 Insufficient system storage"
> 
> Well, I check my HD and I have about 2.5 gig left so...
> 
> Where do I free up the storage space? And how?
> 
>     thanks,
> 
>           Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 1:27 2000
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"Fred J. Lomas" wrote:
> 
> Hi,
>        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> comes up all encrypted


You're not opening /sbin/natd are you?  That would be bad.  :)
Try reading the man page (man natd) before you go any further.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 2: 5 2000
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Can we see the output from df?

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Alex wrote:

> I got this message from Pine -
> 
>       "Sending error: 452 Insufficient system storage"
> 
> Well, I check my HD and I have about 2.5 gig left so...
> 
> Where do I free up the storage space? And how?
> 
>     thanks,
> 
>           Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 2: 8 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 12:45:40 -0800
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the file I need to edit is rc.conf, still confused on what to do, I am
totally new to this stuff, I want to be able to access my internal LAN
from the internet through a terminal server client to my NT box,
Ahhhhhhhhh Im so confused, I don't even know where to start.
I will read those pages now . thanks

"James A. Mutter" wrote:
> 
> "Fred J. Lomas" wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> > comes up all encrypted
> 
> You're not opening /sbin/natd are you?  That would be bad.  :)
> Try reading the man page (man natd) before you go any further.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 2:38 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: John Angelmo 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I haven't found much camera support available. ASK your camera vendor's
support people! They need to hear about demand. 

As time allows I've been trying the cqcam package by Patrick Reynolds.
Unfortunately it only supports the QuickCam.

  http://www.cs.duke.edu/~reynolds/projects/

There's a port of version .45a in /usr/ports/graphics but he's up to
version .90pre8 now. Definitely no Philips cameras mentioned. I have no
idea if the Philips is a repackage of something else or its own creature.
I don't recall seeing any mentions of it while searching for whatever
camera support I could find. What I'd really like would be some kind of
multiple-port NTSC support but I'm not even sure what I'd use for this
with Windows. If someone has a line on this stuff please chime in!

Dave

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Angelmo wrote:

> Hello I just aquierd a webcam.. It is a Philips (the one that looks like a pig) what is the pest cam software for FreeBSD? I want to have liveupdaes on the web.
> 
> /John Angelmo
> Replyto: john@veidit.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 2:43 2000
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From: "Andy Rowland" 
To: 
References: <38a982b8.357c.0@pinoymail.com> <031101bf7771$6f202290$827e03cb@ORACLE>
Subject: Re: AdvanSys SCSI
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:03:40 -0600
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From: "Doug Young" 
To: 
Cc: 
Sent: Monday, February 14, 2000 10:58 PM
Subject: Re: AdvanSys SCSI


> very interesting .... I've always used Advansys SCSI cards
> (both the old ISA ones and new SCSI ones) with 3.2 and
> never a sign of trouble .... in fact I've found them easier to
> install than those overpriced Adaptec ones :)
>
> I haven't tried 3.4 as yet ... I've downloaded the ISO file but
> haven't got around to burning a CD yet so I can't comment
> on Advansys / 3.4 as yet.
>
I did a 3.4/RELEASE installation from CD on a system with an IDE hard drive,
and a SCSI CD-ROM hooked to a PCI Advansys adapter.  No problems.  Just my 2
cents.

In case you're wondering, it's got the IDE HD because the old SCSI HD died,
so I added the IDE HD, and kept the CDROM and adapter...

[snip]

--Andy Rowland
Grand River Network
andy@tigertown.k12.;mo.us



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 2:45 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: FreeBSD 3.2 Floppies.
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:15:58 -0800
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Hi there,
where do I go to get the FreeBSD 3.2 boot floppies? I searched the FTP site
but to no avail. Any help is appreciated.


--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3: 6 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 14:53:42 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex 
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To: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Pine System Storage Error
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I got this error message from Pine-

   "Sending error: 452 Insufficient system storage"

  Where do I free up storage the space? And how?

       Tese are the stats on my drive...

bz% df
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/wd1s1a     39647    29083     7393    80%    /
/dev/wd0s1    1245664   865376   380288    69%    /dos
/dev/wd1s1f   3805886  1062623  2438793    30%    /usr
/dev/wd1s1e     19815    12182     6048    67%    /var
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
bz%
        

  Thanks,

BZ



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3:31 2000
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Yes i keep on getting errors
like wd0 timed out
or wd0 inturrupt timed out etc...
whats going up with my hard drive?
it's a new 4 gig Seagate
worked fine when it had windows on it
i formated the windows
and placed Freebsd
cause it has alot more security features for hosting http, etc..



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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:40:03 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
In-Reply-To: <38A9A0CE.D29040A6@8hill.com>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> Hi,
>        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> comes up all encrypted

Strange... You aren't trying to edit the binary in /sbin/natd, are you?
:-)

natd should be set up from /etc/rc.conf.  For example:

natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="pn0"
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf"

Example /etc/natd.conf:

# natd configuration settings
interface pn0
u
redirect_address 10.0.x.x w.x.y.z

Where 10.0.x.x is an internal network number, and w.x.y.z is the external
(public) IP.

Consult NATD(8) for more information.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3:43 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from enterprise.sanyusan.se (enterprise.sanyusan.se [212.209.55.83])
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 22:45:22 +0100
From: Anders Andersson 
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Cc: ru@FreeBSD.org
Subject: natd problem, with port over 1024?
Message-ID: <20000215224522.A83642@sanyusan.se>
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I seem to have a natd problem. I have a 3.4 gateway box running natd and
is the gateway box for a 192.168 LAN I have.

Most there are Win 98 workstation and a NT server. Those win 98 clients
whould connect to the NT server which runs MS SQL, and the clients tries
to connect using port 1433 (IIRC). But is doesnt seem to allow it
through natd. Mind you that both the win98 boxes and the NT server are
on the same 192.168 subnet. Our public net only got *BSD servers.

I will try to use natd logging function to see if that tells me anything
in the morning.

-- 
Anders Andersson		anders@sanyusan.se
Sanyusan International AB	http://www.sanyusan.se/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3:48 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:49:28 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: FreeBSD 
Cc: "James A. Mutter" , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
Message-ID: <20000215214928.B326@marder-1>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 12:36:46PM -0800, FreeBSD wrote:
> Actually I try boot:boot -s , but doesn't work either..
> 
> Receive the following :
> 
> >>FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
> Default: 0:wd(0,a)/boot/loader
> boot:boot -s
> No boot
> 

At this point the kernel needs specifying. Try ``/kernel -s''

``boot -s'' will work if you stop it at the 10 second countdown a bit
later on (the kernel is loaded by then).

HTH

> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:
> 
> > FreeBSD wrote:
> > > 
> > > Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> > > boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> > > in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> > > 
> > > Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
> > 
> > 
> > boot -s
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3:53 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:50:00 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Lelle lidqvist 
Cc: Freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sound
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On 15/02 08:05, Lelle lidqvist wrote:

> how do i get my soundblaster live to work?
> im currently using the pcm driver, but it wont work
> and im unable to create dev/dsp

cd /dev
./MAKDEV snd0

after that, what does 

  'cat /dev/sndstat'

say?


gjvc

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[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3:54 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:52:01 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: FreeBSD 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
Message-ID: <20000215215201.B503@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 15/02 11:05, FreeBSD wrote:

> Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...

let it load /boot/loader and interrupt it when it says booting in 10
seconds.  Then type 'boot -s'


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 3:55 2000
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Hi, i always seem to get this error when I try to use a command like queso
or clog on my own computer:

pcap_open_live: /dev/bpf0: Device not configure

how can I fix that ?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 4: 0 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 13:53:38 -0800
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
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Cool, that side is cool all that works , what I want to be able to do is
come from the internet to my Internal LAN through a NT terminal server
client and I want to be able to put my game server online which is on my
NT box and setup a FTP server. so i guess I need to tell it when I come
in through the WAN IP to forward it to the certain ports on the NT box,
Im just not sure about how to do that I need to tell it to go from
x.x.x.x to the internal LAN which is 192.168.101.12:27015 which is my
game server am I making sense or just confusing my self more.... HAHA!
thanks for your help too 

Ryan Thompson wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> > comes up all encrypted
> 
> Strange... You aren't trying to edit the binary in /sbin/natd, are you?
> :-)
> 
> natd should be set up from /etc/rc.conf.  For example:
> 
> natd_enable="YES"
> natd_interface="pn0"
> natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf"
> 
> Example /etc/natd.conf:
> 
> # natd configuration settings
> interface pn0
> u
> redirect_address 10.0.x.x w.x.y.z
> 
> Where 10.0.x.x is an internal network number, and w.x.y.z is the external
> (public) IP.
> 
> Consult NATD(8) for more information.
> 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson       50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies                  http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E                Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 4:16 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:54:30 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about  X server
Message-ID: <20000215215430.C503@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 14/02 13:51, Jerry Lei wrote:

> Hi, after I stop the xdm and try to launch X by using login script(startx in
> .shrc), now I can see the fvwm. But there is a message displayed on xterm.

Did you

  1 -- set the xdm line to 'off' in /etc/ttys

      ttyv8	"/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon"	xterm	off secure

  2 -- kill -HUP 1 to get init to reread /etc/ttys ?

  3 -- killall xdm

  4 -- then startx
  
-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 4:19 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:50:23 -0500 (EST)
From: Brian Anderson 
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To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> Hi,
>        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> comes up all encrypted


what are you trying to open? are you editing the file with the natd
configuration rules in it (rc.firewall?)m or are you trying to open up the
natd program itself.

i use ipfilter/ipnat myself, but from what i remember, to change your natd
setup, you'd either create your own script file, or modify
/etc/rc.firewall...





brian



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 4:26 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:02:25 -0500
To: FreeBSD ,
	wellsian 
From: Jim C 
Subject: Re: Single User mode... 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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yes yes...ok! I just got confused over that because I am learning the OSI 
right now.  I wanted to make sure I wasn't in error.  Thanks for 
clarifying!! =P

Jim

At 12.32 15.02.00 -0800, you wrote:
>Actually I try boot:boot -s , but doesn't work either..
>
>Receive the following :
>
> >>FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
>Default: 0:wd(0,a)/boot/loader
>boot:boot -s
>No boot
>
>any ideas ?
>
>On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:
>
> > Very close. :)
> >
> > It's "boot -s".
> >
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, FreeBSD wrote:
> >
> > > Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I 
> want to
> > > boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> > > in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> > >
> > > Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
> > >
> > > Thanks in advance.
> >
> >
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 14: 4:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:55:32 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Johan Pettersson 
Cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: Makefile
Message-ID: <20000215215532.D503@extremis.demon.co.uk>
References: <20000214223927.A2698@b41.ryd.student.liu.se>
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On 14/02 22:39, Johan Pettersson wrote:

> Have problem whith a makefile =/ Have read GNU Make but can't solve the
> problem. Following line work:

> cc -L/home/johpe/projekt/cn/src lab_2.c -lcable -lnsl


Try this Makefile.  I assume you are using gcc.

---8<---
CC     = cc
CFLAGS = -Wall -pipe
 
SRCS = lab_2.c
OBJS = $(SRCS:.c=.o)
LIBS = -lcable -lnsl
BIN  = lab2

# the executable depends on all the objects
$(BIN) : $(OBJS)
	$(CC) $(BIN) $(OBJS) $(LIBS)

# each object depends on its source file
%.o: %c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
---8<---


gjvc

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[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:11:23 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 22:47:47 +0100 (CET)
From: Philippe CASIDY 
Subject: Other BSD partitions name wd1x instead of wd1s2x
To: FreeBSD Questions 
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Hi!

I am a little bit confuse by the nodes used for others BSD partitions.
Let me clarify.

I have added a new bigger hard drive to my system :

Here is an excerpt from dmesg :

wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): 
wd0: 4111MB (8420832 sectors), 8354 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
wdc0: unit 1 (wd1): 
wd1: 9787MB (20044080 sectors), 19885 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S

wd1 is the new drive

and fdisk display :
bash-2.03# fdisk wd1
******* Working on device /dev/rwd1 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=1247 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=1247 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 11,(DOS or Windows 95 with 32 bit FAT)
    start 63, size 6008247 (2933 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 1;
        end: cyl 373/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 2 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 6008310, size 12016620 (5867 Meg), flag 0
        beg: cyl 374/ sector 1/ head 0;
        end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 3 is:
sysid 131,(Linux filesystem)
    start 18024930, size 2008125 (980 Meg), flag 0
        beg: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 255;
        end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 4 is:

bash-2.03# 


My current installation of FreeBSD (3.3) is on wd0. I want to access to
the new partitions on the wd1 drive.
I expected to see these others BSD partitions as
/dev/wd1s2x
whereas
bash-2.03# ls wd1*
wd1     wd1b    wd1d    wd1f    wd1h    wd1s1a  wd1s1e  wd1s2   wd1s4
wd1a    wd1c    wd1e    wd1g    wd1s1   wd1s1b  wd1s1f  wd1s3
bash-2.03#

bash-2.03# mount /dev/wd1s1a /mnt
mount: /dev/wd1s1a on /mnt: incorrect super block


bash-2.03# mount /dev/wd1a /mnt
bash-2.03# ls /mnt
..cshrc          boot            dist            kernel.GENERIC  opt             stand           var
..profile        cdrom           etc             lkm             proc            sys
COPYRIGHT       compat          home            mnt             root            tmp
bin             dev             kernel          modules         sbin            usr
bash-2.03# 

Why is it named wd1a ???
Is this a bug?

Thanks

Phil.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:16: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sasknow.com (h139-142-245-96.ss.fiberone.net [139.142.245.96])
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:23:22 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Richard Cotrina 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
In-Reply-To: <007b01bf77ec$f75dcc90$4d01190a@tp.com.pe>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Richard Cotrina wrote:

> Hi Folks:
> 
> I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
> CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug ,
> but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this keyboard
> sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.
> 
> However, It doesn't happen when the console is in graphic (X-Win) mode ,
> only works in character mode.
> 
> Any points would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance.
> 
> 
> Richard Cotrina
> 

# grep SC_DISABLE_REBOOT /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/LINT
options		SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence
# exit

Add to your custom kernel configuration, recompile and /sbin/reboot

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:26:59 2000
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  by mail2.gmx.net with SMTP; 15 Feb 2000 22:44:33 -0000
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:42:11 +0100
From: Carsten Lellek 
Reply-To: Carsten Lellek 
To: brett@peloton.runet.edu
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: imlib not found
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> Are you _using_ imlib-1.9.8 or greater?

I'm using imlib 1.9.8

Carsten

Gruss
Carsten
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:34:28 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:09:58 -0600 (CST)
	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:09:58 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Steve Siirila 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Netscape 4.7, US Version
In-Reply-To: 
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Steve Siirila wrote:

>  I've discovered a possible problem with the retrieval of the latest US
>  version of Netscape 4.7 from wwwus.netscape.com.  Nothing is returned
>  by the URL given in /usr/ports/www/netscape47-communicator.us, but 4.61
>  is still available on that site.  When will the 4.7 version be put up
>  on the wwwus.netscape.com site?

If looks like they renamed the file.  Go to netscape, 
downloads, unsupported unix, and download the 128 bit file:
communicator-v47-us.x86-unknown-freebsd.tar.gz

I hope this helps you.
Gene

>  
>  Thanks for any info you can provide.
>  -- 
>  
>  Steven F. Siirila
>  Enterprise Internet Services			Office: Lind Hall, Room 130B
>  Academic and Distributed Computing Services	E-mail: sfs@umn.edu
>  Office of Information Technology		Voice: (612) 626-0244
>  University of Minnesota				Fax: (612) 626-7593
>  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:43:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:24:11 -0500
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Steve Siirila wrote:
> 
> I've discovered a possible problem with the retrieval of the latest US
> version of Netscape 4.7 from wwwus.netscape.com.  Nothing is returned
> by the URL given in /usr/ports/www/netscape47-communicator.us, but 4.61
> is still available on that site.  When will the 4.7 version be put up
> on the wwwus.netscape.com site?

I just tried it and it worked fine.  Try this: 
https://wwwus.netscape.com/usdl-bin/pdms_dnstest.cgi?PRODUCT=communicator4.7-freebsd22-en-complete-128&COMPONENTS=CLIENT&TEMPLATES=NSCP


> 
> Thanks for any info you can provide.
> --


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:44:38 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:18:05 -0600 (CST)
From: Victor Carranza 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: ATAPI CD Writer problem
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Hi!

I have installed an ATAPI CD burner in a box running 3.1-RELEASE. I have
been using the scripts found on /usr/share/examples/atapi and they work
fine most of the time, but sometimes (randomly) I get the following error:

	wormcontrol: ioctl(WORMIOFIXATION): Input/output error

at the end of the CD burning process. Then, the CD is readable ONLY in the
cdwriter drive as I am not able to close the recording session. I have
read postings about this problem, but nobody seems to have an answer
(using Windows software to close the session is not a possibility in my
particular case). As I said before, sometimes I have success creating CD's
and sometimes it fails as noted (even with the same ISO images).


Thanks in advance for your help!

Best regards,

Victor Carranza

PS. Please cc to me when replying.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:46:12 2000
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	(envelope-from jonc)
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 11:27:16 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: FreeBSD 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
Message-ID: <20000216112716.A41929@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz>
References: <38A9A0B5.CC9CAF40@ds.net> 
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 12:36:46PM -0800, FreeBSD wrote:

> Actually I try boot:boot -s , but doesn't work either..
> 
> Receive the following :
> 
> >>FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
> Default: 0:wd(0,a)/boot/loader
> boot:boot -s
> No boot

Wait a bit longer until it gets to the 2nd stage; where it will say
something like `will boot in 10 seconds, hit enter to boot immediately
or any key to command mode'. Only *then* do you hit the space bar, and
type in:

	boot -s

Jonathan Chen            |  de-moc-ra-cy (di mok' ra see) n.  Three wolves
                         |  and a sheep voting on what's for dinner.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:46:30 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 22:32:58 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Richard Cotrina 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
Message-ID: <20000215223258.A591@marder-1>
References: <007b01bf77ec$f75dcc90$4d01190a@tp.com.pe>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 02:43:42PM -0500, Richard Cotrina wrote:
> Hi Folks:
> 
> I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
> CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug ,
> but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this keyboard
> sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.
> 
> However, It doesn't happen when the console is in graphic (X-Win) mode ,
> only works in character mode.
> 
> Any points would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance.
> 

Add the following to your kernel config file and re-build your kernel

options		SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# disable reboot key sequence

Alternatively, edit /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/ and
change all instances of ``boot'' to ``nop'', e.g. from

083   del    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    boot   boot    N

to

083   del    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    nop    nop     N

> 
> Richard Cotrina
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:46:51 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 20:34:10 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: David Wiard 
Cc: jimmy martin , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: alias's
Message-ID: <20000215203410.A13013@hades.hell.gr>
Reply-To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
References: <20000211045849.3263.qmail@hotmail.com> <20000211045849.3263.qmail@hotmail.com> <20000212000440.A15261@hades.hell.gr> <3.0.5.32.20000211143912.009715d0@paladin.srn.com>
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On Fri, Feb 11, 2000 at 02:39:12PM -0800, David Wiard wrote:
> >Oh, and another thing.  You can always put the aliases in .bashrc, where
> >they will be seen by all interactive invocations of Bash.  If they are
> >put into .bash_profile, they're only valid for login shells :>
> 
> or, if all your shells are interactive, like me, make .bash_profile a
> symlink to .bashrc so all shells are login shells.  :)

Actually, this might not work if your .bashrc does stuff like:

	PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"

since you'll end up with $HOME/bin twice in your PATH.  I have my
.bash_profile set to:

	[ -f ~/.bashrc ] && . ~/.bashrc
	exit 0

ever since I found this out.

    RCS file: /usr/home/cvs/charon/.bash_profile,v
    ----------------------------
    revision 1.10
    date: 2000/01/06 01:59:54;  author: charon;  state: Exp;  lines: +3 -31
    Moved most of the code to the ~/.bashrc script.
    ----------------------------

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:49:53 2000
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Date:   Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:38:41 +0100
From: Erik Trulsson 
To: Richard Cotrina 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
Message-ID: <20000215233841.A1582@student.csd.uu.se>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 02:43:42PM -0500, Richard Cotrina wrote:
> Hi Folks:
> 
> I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
> CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug ,
> but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this keyboard
> sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.
> 
> However, It doesn't happen when the console is in graphic (X-Win) mode ,
> only works in character mode.
> 
> Any points would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance.
> 

It's not a bug, it is a feature of the syscons driver.
There are basically two ways to change this.
One is to go into /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/ and find the file
corresponding to the keymap you use and change any 'boot' entries there to
somthing else (like 'nop').
(This variant is in the FAQ. You did read that first, didn't you :-)

The other is to add the line
options         SC_DISABLE_REBOOT       # disable reboot key sequence

to your kernel config file and then recompile the kernel.







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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:50:12 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:40:23 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
In-Reply-To: <38A9CAE2.AFF3BE56@8hill.com>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> Cool, that side is cool all that works , what I want to be able to do is
> come from the internet to my Internal LAN through a NT terminal server
> client and I want to be able to put my game server online which is on my
> NT box and setup a FTP server. so i guess I need to tell it when I come
> in through the WAN IP to forward it to the certain ports on the NT box,

From NATD(8):

     -redirect_port proto targetIP:targetPORT [aliasIP:]aliasPORT
      [remoteIP[:remotePORT]]
		 Redirect incoming connections arriving to given port to an-
		 other host and port.  Proto is either tcp or udp, targetIP is
		 the desired target IP number, targetPORT is the desired tar-
		 get PORT number, aliasPORT is the requested PORT number and
		 aliasIP is the aliasing address.  RemoteIP and remotePORT can
		 be used to specify the connection more accurately if neces-
		 sary.	For example, the argument

		 tcp inside1:telnet 6666

		 means that tcp packets destined for port 6666 on this machine
		 will be sent to the telnet port on the inside1 machine.


> Im just not sure about how to do that I need to tell it to go from
> x.x.x.x to the internal LAN which is 192.168.101.12:27015 which is my
> game server am I making sense or just confusing my self more.... HAHA!
> thanks for your help too 

Your description WAS a bit confusing... Perhaps you can clarify with some
examples what you are trying to do.  For example, in /etc/natd.conf of
the machine that will be doing the nat:

redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015

I haven't tested it, but that should redirect all connections directed at
your (FreeBSD) machine that is doing the NAT to your game server on the
internal lan (192.168.101.12) from port 27015 to port 27015.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:07:19 -0800
To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
From: David Wiard 
Subject: Re: alias's
Cc: jimmy martin , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20000215203410.A13013@hades.hell.gr>
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>Actually, this might not work if your .bashrc does stuff like:
>
>	PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"
>
>since you'll end up with $HOME/bin twice in your PATH.  I have my
>..bash_profile set to:

however, this shouldn't pose a problem since whenever you search
the path, it starts with the first and trudges to the last.
searching the same path more than once is inefficient, but shouldn't
pose any real problem, unless there's things going on that i'm
unaware of.


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:56: 7 2000
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From: "jimmy martin" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: audio cd's
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:11:01 GMT
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I can get regular data cd's to work but when i try and mount an audio cd it 
says input out put error , any ideas?
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:58:30 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
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References:  <38A9B1FD.E6863017@3-cities.com>
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:19:33 -0800
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I guess my previous post about hosing up my system doing cvsup is
essentially ends up with the same problem of not being able to boot to a
single user mode.
typing boot -s does not work it gives no boot
typing "boot -s" does not work. it gives one beep sound.
typing 'boot -s' does not work. it gives one beep sound
typing -s boots up multi-user mode and it does not take my root or my
regular account password.
As you can see I'm doing trial and error So I'm stuck now well I probably
need to reinstall FreeBSD 3.2 and I got a SCSI CD-ROM can I boot of it? I
tried but it did not work I toggled the BIOS to boot of SCSI disks first did
not work. OK so I might need a floppy but where do I get mfsroot and the
kernel disks. I searched the FTP site to no avail. Any help is appreciated



--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

----- Original Message -----
From: Kent Stewart 
To: FreeBSD 
Cc: 
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 12:07 PM
Subject: Re: Single User mode...


>
>
> FreeBSD wrote:
> >
> > Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want
to
> > boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> > in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> >
> > Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
>
> You have to say "boot -s"
>
> Kent
>
> >
> > Thanks in advance.
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
> http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
> http://daily.daemonnews.org/
>
> SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
> http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 15:58:48 2000
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From: 
To: wellsian 
Cc: John Angelmo , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: your mail
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For what it's worth cqcam works great for me.


Keith


=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:

> I haven't found much camera support available. ASK your camera vendor's
> support people! They need to hear about demand. 
> 
> As time allows I've been trying the cqcam package by Patrick Reynolds.
> Unfortunately it only supports the QuickCam.
> 
>   http://www.cs.duke.edu/~reynolds/projects/
> 
> There's a port of version .45a in /usr/ports/graphics but he's up to
> version .90pre8 now. Definitely no Philips cameras mentioned. I have no
> idea if the Philips is a repackage of something else or its own creature.
> I don't recall seeing any mentions of it while searching for whatever
> camera support I could find. What I'd really like would be some kind of
> multiple-port NTSC support but I'm not even sure what I'd use for this
> with Windows. If someone has a line on this stuff please chime in!
> 
> Dave
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Angelmo wrote:
> 
> > Hello I just aquierd a webcam.. It is a Philips (the one that looks like a pig) what is the pest cam software for FreeBSD? I want to have liveupdaes on the web.
> > 
> > /John Angelmo
> > Replyto: john@veidit.net
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:17:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:43:03 -0800
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
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To: Ryan Thompson ,
	"freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
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so that command you sent me where would I add that at, I checked for
that natd.conf  and I don't have it, this version of bsd has been
tweaked out, but the ipfw and natd stuff is standard bsd version 2.2.7 ,
so if you need more if a description I can send you exactly what I am
trying to do and my whole setup . sorry I am really trying to get the
hang of this,  please be patient with me people, I am a total NEWBIE!!

Ryan Thompson wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:
> 
> > Cool, that side is cool all that works , what I want to be able to do is
> > come from the internet to my Internal LAN through a NT terminal server
> > client and I want to be able to put my game server online which is on my
> > NT box and setup a FTP server. so i guess I need to tell it when I come
> > in through the WAN IP to forward it to the certain ports on the NT box,
> 
> >From NATD(8):
> 
>      -redirect_port proto targetIP:targetPORT [aliasIP:]aliasPORT
>       [remoteIP[:remotePORT]]
>                  Redirect incoming connections arriving to given port to an-
>                  other host and port.  Proto is either tcp or udp, targetIP is
>                  the desired target IP number, targetPORT is the desired tar-
>                  get PORT number, aliasPORT is the requested PORT number and
>                  aliasIP is the aliasing address.  RemoteIP and remotePORT can
>                  be used to specify the connection more accurately if neces-
>                  sary.  For example, the argument
> 
>                  tcp inside1:telnet 6666
> 
>                  means that tcp packets destined for port 6666 on this machine
>                  will be sent to the telnet port on the inside1 machine.
> 
> > Im just not sure about how to do that I need to tell it to go from
> > x.x.x.x to the internal LAN which is 192.168.101.12:27015 which is my
> > game server am I making sense or just confusing my self more.... HAHA!
> > thanks for your help too
> 
> Your description WAS a bit confusing... Perhaps you can clarify with some
> examples what you are trying to do.  For example, in /etc/natd.conf of
> the machine that will be doing the nat:
> 
> redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015
> 
> I haven't tested it, but that should redirect all connections directed at
> your (FreeBSD) machine that is doing the NAT to your game server on the
> internal lan (192.168.101.12) from port 27015 to port 27015.
> 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson       50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies                  http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E                Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:17:29 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:46:44 +0000
From: Josef Karthauser 
To: Richard Cotrina 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
Message-ID: <20000215234644.B50561@florence.pavilion.net>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 02:43:42PM -0500, Richard Cotrina wrote:
> Hi Folks:
> 
> I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
> CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug ,
> but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this keyboard
> sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.

Add 'options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT' to your kernel file.  (See man syscons).

Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser	FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how
Technical Manager	deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:21:16 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:50:23 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Carsten Lellek 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: imlib not found
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Hi Carsten,

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Carsten Lellek wrote:

> > Are you _using_ imlib-1.9.8 or greater?
> 
> I'm using imlib 1.9.8

Is this what you're saying or the output from:

	/opt/imlib/bin/imlib-config --version

?

If this is the output from the above, what does the config.log file say?  
(cd work/whatever_the_port_was/ && more config.log)

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:27: 3 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "Alex ROOT" , 
References: 
Subject: Re: help
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:55:31 -0800
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try adding bpf support to your Kernel.
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
# vi mykernel
uncomment the following from your kernel:
#pseudo-device  bpfilter 4      #Berkeley packet filter
so it becomes:
pseudo-device  bpfilter 4      #Berkeley packet filter
with out the leading pound sign. Save your changes then do:
# /usr/sbin/config mykernel
# cd ../../mykernel
# make depend
# make
# make install
# reboot.
When you come back up you should be running with your new Kernel that has
the bpf support.
Hopefully that helps. I don't know if there is an easier way if doing this
that I'm not aware of. Good Luck.

--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

----- Original Message -----
From: Alex ROOT 
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 1:53 PM
Subject: help


>
> Hi, i always seem to get this error when I try to use a command like queso
> or clog on my own computer:
>
> pcap_open_live: /dev/bpf0: Device not configure
>
> how can I fix that ?
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:28:38 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 15:59:54 -0800
From: Craig Burgess 
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check this for the change:

http://www.freebSD.org/FAQ/admin.html#AEN1975

craig

FreeBSD wrote:
> 
> Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> 
> Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
> 
> Thanks in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:31:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 19:14:52 -0500 (EST)
From: Sabre 
To: The Hardware Group ,
	FreeBSD Question List 
Subject: soft error... HELP!
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Hey all, right after boot up on my FreeBSD system I am getting the
following error message:

wd0s1a: soft error reading fsbn 2031681 of 2031680-2031791 (wd0s1 bn
2031681; cn 134 tn88 sn 57 (status 58  error 1 
)

I'm presuming that this means that the HD is toast :/  I can't run fsck
BTW :/
HELP!  TIA!
Sabre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:34:38 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: Alex ROOT 
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 04:53:09PM -0500, Alex ROOT wrote:
> 
> Hi, i always seem to get this error when I try to use a command like queso
> or clog on my own computer:
> 
> pcap_open_live: /dev/bpf0: Device not configure
> 
> how can I fix that ?
> 

I assume you've got this line in your kernel config file?

pseudo-device	bpfilter 1	#Berkeley packet filter

> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 16:54:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 00:19:01 +0000
From: Nik Clayton 
To: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
Cc: Rich Neswold , Nik Clayton ,
	FreeBSD-Questions List 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
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Eric, Rich,

Thanks for the info.  Do you have any pointers to an accurate web site
that describes how to set up these tools?  I've currently got Netscape
open on half a dozen or so, all of which seem to talk about slightly
different procedures, and the software that's required.

If not, don't worry, as I'll muddle through and try to document it as I
go.  But any pointers would be greatly appreciated.

Cheers,

N
-- 
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    on a penguin's face forever.
        --- with apologies to George Orwell


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17: 1:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 19:08:54 -0500 (EST)
From: Remnants 
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Subject: ipfw / natd + outgoing source address?
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Maybe I'm just missing something in the man pages, but is there any way 
to change the source address used for _outgoing_ connections from the 
inside of a NAT to one of the external interface's aliases using ipfw /
natd? Something like ...

    ( lan )       tun0             tun1   ( aliases )

    192.168.0.1 ---+---> [-----] -------> 172.16.0.21
    192.168.0.2 ---+---> |     | -------> 172.16.0.22
    192.168.0.3 ---+---> | nat | -------> 172.16.0.23
    192.168.0.4 ---+     |     |
    192.168.0.5 ---'     [-----]

... so that requests originating from 192.168.0.1 would appear to the
outside world as coming from 172.16.0.21, 192.168.0.2 as 172.16.0.22, 
and everything else on the inside as 172.16.0.23.

I see from the ipfilter docs and how-to that it appears to support this
kind of functionality via its map directive, but I'd rather not have to 
switch.

Many thanks in advance.

  r.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:18: 7 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:32:46 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
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Hello,
   When you say "encrypted" can you be more specific.  Which file(s) are
you attempting to edit?

Ivan.

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> Hi,
>        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> comes up all encrypted
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:22:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:38:55 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: AdvanSys SCSI
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I also would appreciate some help on this - Instead of my probing of SCSI
devices going on for 30-40 minutes, I get (after about 2 minutes) a page
falt and sig. 12!

Thanks,
ivan Fetch.


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000 makz@pinoymail.com wrote:

> i have this Advansys SCSI card.
> 
> i had installed FreeBSD 3.4 on my machine and 
> everytime i boot to FreeBSD there is this 
> time-out message that goes on for 30-40 minutes.
> it seems that, the OS is scanning my SCSI devices.
> 
> is there a workaround this thing.
> i had use FreeBSD 2.2 and it worked fine.
> 
> 
> Please help
> 
> maximo t. viola
> makz@pinoymail.com
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> Launch your career or boost your present one.
> Visit http://ph.jobstreet.com now!
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> Get your free e-mail account at http://www.pinoymail.com now!
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:22:58 2000
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To: 
Subject: PPP Chat Failure
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:54:41 -0600
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0084_01BF77E6.1DC38700
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I configured ppp according to the FreeBSD Handbook, with the exceptions =
of entering my info where needed. I can get it to dial using -auto, or =
dial. It will connect for about 42 seconds, then I'll receive a "chat =
failed" message. I looked in /var/log/ppp.log and it said the same =
thing. I can dial as a papchap and it works fine, but I can't get any =
ports from the ftp using it. Also, how do I add a user to use ppp?

Ronald

------=_NextPart_000_0084_01BF77E6.1DC38700
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









I configured ppp according to the =
FreeBSD Handbook,=20
with the exceptions of entering my info where needed. I can get it to =
dial using=20
-auto, or dial. It will connect for about 42 seconds, then I'll receive =
a "chat=20
failed" message. I looked in /var/log/ppp.log and it said the same =
thing. I can=20
dial as a papchap and it works fine, but I can't get any ports from the =
ftp=20
using it. Also, how do I add a user to use ppp?


 


Ronald


------=_NextPart_000_0084_01BF77E6.1DC38700--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:23:11 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 16:56:38 -0800 (PST)
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Gregory Carvalho wrote:

> I am unable to get to the mailing list archives. Which list is
> appropriate for an ipfilter question, freebsd-ipfw or freebsd-security?

	Actually this is probably the best list. You're always safe
starting on -questions.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:25:10 2000
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Richard Cotrina 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
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On Tuesday, 15 February 2000 at 14:43:42 -0500, Richard Cotrina wrote:
> Hi Folks:
>
> I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
> CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug ,
> but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this keyboard
> sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.
>
> However, It doesn't happen when the console is in graphic (X-Win) mode ,
> only works in character mode.
>
> Any points would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance.

Basically, the feeling is "If they can get at the keyboard, they can
usually get at the machine and pull the plug.  This will shut the
machine down too, just not as cleanly."

You can disable the feature by setting a new keymap.  See
kbdcontrol(8) and the files in /usr/share/syscons/keymaps.  For
example, you might start with /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/us.iso.kbd,
which contains the line

  083   del    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    boot   boot    N

Make a copy, say us.iso.mykbd, and change this line to:

  083   del    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'    '.'     '.'    N

and reload the keymap:

# kbdcontrol -l /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/us.iso.mykbd

You can set this to happen automatically by putting the appropriate
entry in /etc/rc.conf:

keymap="us.iso.mykbd"	

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:25:16 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 13:58:58 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: jimmy martin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: audio cd's
Message-ID: <20000216135858.C41929@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 11:11:01PM +0000, jimmy martin wrote:

> I can get regular data cd's to work but when i try and mount an audio cd it 
> says input out put error , any ideas?

Well, Audio CD's don't have a file-system on them - so basically you
can't mount them.

Jonathan Chen
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Computers are like air conditioners.
                              They stop working when you open Windows.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:37:49 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:04:39 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
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	"freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
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Hello,


>so i guess I need to tell it when I come
> in through the WAN IP to forward it to the certain ports on the NT box,
> Im just not sure about how to do that I need to tell it to go from
> x.x.x.x to the internal LAN which is 192.168.101.12:27015 which is my
> game server am I making sense or just confusing my self more.... HAHA!
Ok, in your natd_flags line in /etc/rc.conf, add:
--redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015

Add the above line to what ever you already have as your NATD_FLAgs line.

Hope this helps -- Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 17:38:21 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: "jimmy martin" ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: audio cd's
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 20:10:29 -0500
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, jimmy martin wrote:
> I can get regular data cd's to work but when i try and mount an audio cd it 
> says input out put error , any ideas?

From what I remember seeing on the list, you do not mount an audio
cd, you just direct the program accessing it to the proper device.
For example, using cdcontrol and the -f option my command line looks
like this:

cdcontrol -f /dev/acd0c

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 18:20: 0 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 17:35:59 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: Majid Almassari 
Cc: "questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
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Majid Almassari wrote:
> 
> I guess my previous post about hosing up my system doing cvsup is
> essentially ends up with the same problem of not being able to boot to a
> single user mode.
> typing boot -s does not work it gives no boot
> typing "boot -s" does not work. it gives one beep sound.
> typing 'boot -s' does not work. it gives one beep sound
> typing -s boots up multi-user mode and it does not take my root or my
> regular account password.
> As you can see I'm doing trial and error So I'm stuck now well I probably
> need to reinstall FreeBSD 3.2 and I got a SCSI CD-ROM can I boot of it? I
> tried but it did not work I toggled the BIOS to boot of SCSI disks first did
> not work. OK so I might need a floppy but where do I get mfsroot and the
> kernel disks. I searched the FTP site to no avail. Any help is appreciated
> 
On my system I must type boot -s kernel.
-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 18:23:42 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 19:52:43 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> so that command you sent me where would I add that at, I checked for
> that natd.conf  and I don't have it, this version of bsd has been
> tweaked out, but the ipfw and natd stuff is standard bsd version 2.2.7 ,

You add that command (redirect_port...) in a file called natd conf in
/etc/. I don't know what editor you use, but if you are a total NEWBIE, as
you say, you probably want something with lots of help plastered all over
it.  Try ee :-)  So, type the following while you are logged in as root:

ee /etc/natd.conf

.. Which will bring up a nice editor window with a blank file.  natd.conf
doesn't exist already, because you DON'T really need it, but it helps keep
your natd_flags line short in rc.conf.  My natd.conf is over 1K... I would
shudder at throwing all those options on a single line in rc.conf :-)

Then... Type in the necessary options.  In my two previous posts, I've
given you many different options to put in /etc/natd.conf.  Your natd.conf
might look something like:

# This is a comment

# The name of your network interface belongs here:
interface pn0

# Redirect all packets addressed to port 27015 to the machine
# 192.168.101.12, on port 27015.
redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015


Save the file.

Be sure to edit /etc/rc.conf and make the changes I mentioned earlier.
Add the following lines, if they are not there already:

natd_enable="YES"
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf"


> so if you need more if a description I can send you exactly what I am
> trying to do and my whole setup . sorry I am really trying to get the
> hang of this,  please be patient with me people, I am a total NEWBIE!!

If you still can't get going after these instructions, do send us your
exact configuration and exactly what you are trying to do :-)

Last message quoted in full for reference:

> Ryan Thompson wrote:
> > 
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:
> > 
> > > Cool, that side is cool all that works , what I want to be able to do is
> > > come from the internet to my Internal LAN through a NT terminal server
> > > client and I want to be able to put my game server online which is on my
> > > NT box and setup a FTP server. so i guess I need to tell it when I come
> > > in through the WAN IP to forward it to the certain ports on the NT box,
> > 
> > >From NATD(8):
> > 
> >      -redirect_port proto targetIP:targetPORT [aliasIP:]aliasPORT
> >       [remoteIP[:remotePORT]]
> >                  Redirect incoming connections arriving to given port to an-
> >                  other host and port.  Proto is either tcp or udp, targetIP is
> >                  the desired target IP number, targetPORT is the desired tar-
> >                  get PORT number, aliasPORT is the requested PORT number and
> >                  aliasIP is the aliasing address.  RemoteIP and remotePORT can
> >                  be used to specify the connection more accurately if neces-
> >                  sary.  For example, the argument
> > 
> >                  tcp inside1:telnet 6666
> > 
> >                  means that tcp packets destined for port 6666 on this machine
> >                  will be sent to the telnet port on the inside1 machine.
> > 
> > > Im just not sure about how to do that I need to tell it to go from
> > > x.x.x.x to the internal LAN which is 192.168.101.12:27015 which is my
> > > game server am I making sense or just confusing my self more.... HAHA!
> > > thanks for your help too
> > 
> > Your description WAS a bit confusing... Perhaps you can clarify with some
> > examples what you are trying to do.  For example, in /etc/natd.conf of
> > the machine that will be doing the nat:
> > 
> > redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015
> > 
> > I haven't tested it, but that should redirect all connections directed at
> > your (FreeBSD) machine that is doing the NAT to your game server on the
> > internal lan (192.168.101.12) from port 27015 to port 27015.
> > 
> > - Ryan Thompson

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 18:25: 7 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from sasknow.com (h139-142-245-96.ss.fiberone.net [139.142.245.96])
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 20:02:43 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Brian Anderson 
Cc: "Fred J. Lomas" ,
	"freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Brian Anderson wrote:

> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> > comes up all encrypted
> 
> 
> what are you trying to open? are you editing the file with the natd
> configuration rules in it (rc.firewall?)m or are you trying to open up the
> natd program itself.

/etc/rc.firewall contains no natd rules, and only contains an entry for
enabling packets through the natd interface.  From /etc/rc.firewall:

############
# These rules are required for using natd.  All packets are passed to
# natd before they encounter your remaining rules.  The firewall rules
# will then be run again on each packet after translation by natd,
# minus any divert rules (see natd(8)).
if [ "X${natd_enable}" = X"YES" -a "X${natd_interface}" != X"" ]; then
        $fwcmd add divert natd all from any to any via ${natd_interface}
fi


natd configuration can be placed directly in /etc/rc.conf via the
natd_flags="..." line, or it can be externalized by using
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf", and putting the options, one per line,
into /etc/natd.conf, without preceding dashes.

> 
> i use ipfilter/ipnat myself, but from what i remember, to change your natd
> setup, you'd either create your own script file, or modify
> /etc/rc.firewall...
>
> brian
> 

See above

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 18:29:46 2000
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Message-ID: <008d01bf7824$83ad6d40$0200000a@danco.home>
From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "jimmy martin" ,
	
Subject: Re: audio cd's
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:21:15 -0800
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>I can get regular data cd's to work but when i try and mount an audio cd it
>says input out put error , any ideas?

You don't have to 'mount' audio CDs....

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 18:45:30 2000
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From: "Darryl Hoar" 
To: 
Subject: edo: device timeout question
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 20:33:57 -0600
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I read the FAQ.  It says this can be an IRQ conflict, a disconnected
cable,
or 'No link on UTP port".  This machine has a NE2000 compatible card.
I am running 3.2-release.  When it boots, it see's the card (address &
irq).
When its just about to the login it generates : ed0 device timeout.

Then when I log in, it generates :  proxy /kernel:  ed0: device timeout.

Cable is cat 5 and just out of the shrink wrap.  Hub is a 3com with
other
devices attached.

what does "No link on UTP port" mean (from the FAQ) ?

thanks for any help.

-- DLH



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19: 0:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:48:24 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Anders Andersson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /kernel: arp messages
Message-ID: <20000215214824.D45552@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 03:42:34PM +0100, Anders Andersson wrote:
> I have a gateway box that is running natd and gets a lot of messages
> like these:
> 
> arp: 212.209.55.84 is on xl0 but got reply from 00:80:5f:0d:5a:ba on xl1
> arp: 192.168.4.19 is on xl1 but got reply from 00:08:c7:1b:ff:83 on xl0
> arp: 212.209.55.84 is on xl0 but got reply from 00:80:5f:0d:5a:ba on xl1
> 
> I think it is because I have all things connected to the same switch.

Hmmm? A switch should keep that kind of noise down a bit.

> The internet router, both the NIC's in the gateway box and all the
> workstations "hidden" behind the gateway box are all connected to the
> same 3com switch.
> 
> Is there a way to make this behaviour go away? 

Yes. A host should only have _one_ NIC on a single physical
network. You can only hurt your performance.

> Everythings works just
> fine and dandy but it is kind of annoying that these messages fill up my
> logs pretty fast.

Misconfiguations will cause that kind of thing.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19: 0:49 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
To: "Ryan Thompson" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: Natd
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 18:51:22 -0800
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It's getting clearer now, but I do not have a file called natd.conf I have
rc.conf ,so now what do I do?? like I stated this version of BSD has been
tweaked to do this web server stuff so, I mean it doesn't even have the man
pages on it , but the ipfw and natd are the standard stuff.......so Hmmmmmm.
I do have version 3.3 installed on another box that I have been messing with
but I am not to deep into yet, I just installed it last night that went ok
so I can at least look at the man pages there, any other suggestions. I
greatly appreciate everyone's comments!!!!!!!!! :-)

-----Original Message-----
From: Ryan Thompson [mailto:freebsd@sasknow.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 5:53 PM
To: Fred J. Lomas
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Natd


On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> so that command you sent me where would I add that at, I checked for
> that natd.conf  and I don't have it, this version of bsd has been
> tweaked out, but the ipfw and natd stuff is standard bsd version 2.2.7 ,

You add that command (redirect_port...) in a file called natd conf in
/etc/. I don't know what editor you use, but if you are a total NEWBIE, as
you say, you probably want something with lots of help plastered all over
it.  Try ee :-)  So, type the following while you are logged in as root:

ee /etc/natd.conf

.. Which will bring up a nice editor window with a blank file.  natd.conf
doesn't exist already, because you DON'T really need it, but it helps keep
your natd_flags line short in rc.conf.  My natd.conf is over 1K... I would
shudder at throwing all those options on a single line in rc.conf :-)

Then... Type in the necessary options.  In my two previous posts, I've
given you many different options to put in /etc/natd.conf.  Your natd.conf
might look something like:

# This is a comment

# The name of your network interface belongs here:
interface pn0

# Redirect all packets addressed to port 27015 to the machine
# 192.168.101.12, on port 27015.
redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015


Save the file.

Be sure to edit /etc/rc.conf and make the changes I mentioned earlier.
Add the following lines, if they are not there already:

natd_enable="YES"
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf"


> so if you need more if a description I can send you exactly what I am
> trying to do and my whole setup . sorry I am really trying to get the
> hang of this,  please be patient with me people, I am a total NEWBIE!!

If you still can't get going after these instructions, do send us your
exact configuration and exactly what you are trying to do :-)

Last message quoted in full for reference:

> Ryan Thompson wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:
> >
> > > Cool, that side is cool all that works , what I want to be able to do
is
> > > come from the internet to my Internal LAN through a NT terminal server
> > > client and I want to be able to put my game server online which is on
my
> > > NT box and setup a FTP server. so i guess I need to tell it when I
come
> > > in through the WAN IP to forward it to the certain ports on the NT
box,
> >
> > >From NATD(8):
> >
> >      -redirect_port proto targetIP:targetPORT [aliasIP:]aliasPORT
> >       [remoteIP[:remotePORT]]
> >                  Redirect incoming connections arriving to given port to
an-
> >                  other host and port.  Proto is either tcp or udp,
targetIP is
> >                  the desired target IP number, targetPORT is the desired
tar-
> >                  get PORT number, aliasPORT is the requested PORT number
and
> >                  aliasIP is the aliasing address.  RemoteIP and
remotePORT can
> >                  be used to specify the connection more accurately if
neces-
> >                  sary.  For example, the argument
> >
> >                  tcp inside1:telnet 6666
> >
> >                  means that tcp packets destined for port 6666 on this
machine
> >                  will be sent to the telnet port on the inside1 machine.
> >
> > > Im just not sure about how to do that I need to tell it to go from
> > > x.x.x.x to the internal LAN which is 192.168.101.12:27015 which is my
> > > game server am I making sense or just confusing my self more.... HAHA!
> > > thanks for your help too
> >
> > Your description WAS a bit confusing... Perhaps you can clarify with
some
> > examples what you are trying to do.  For example, in /etc/natd.conf of
> > the machine that will be doing the nat:
> >
> > redirect_port tcp 192.168.101.12:27015 27015
> >
> > I haven't tested it, but that should redirect all connections directed
at
> > your (FreeBSD) machine that is doing the NAT to your game server on the
> > internal lan (192.168.101.12) from port 27015 to port 27015.
> >
> > - Ryan Thompson

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19: 0:53 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:59:36 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net>
Cc: cjclark@home.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Routed and public IPs
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 06:18:10AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
> On Monday, February 14, 2000 11:45 AM Crist J. Clark wrote:
> 
> >On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 10:35:19AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
> >> Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
> >> I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
> >> and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
> >> for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
> >> laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
> >> "bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
> >> IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
> >> newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...
> >
> >A bridge is a network device that operates at layer two of the IP
> >stack, the link layer. Hubs and switches are the other most common
> >devices that work at layer two. A bridge does not know anything about
> >IP addresses, and most often, it simply forwards _all_ packets it
> >receives on one interface to the other. However, it is possible to run
> >a filter on the bridge, as was the whole point of the thread you are
> >following.
> >
> >I personally have only used a simple bridge that passes all
> >packets. Some users want two computers (running different OSes) in
> >their offices. There is only one RJ-45 connection coming into the
> >room. Rather than give them each a hub, one computer gets an extra NIC
> >and bridges for the other. As far as the second computer is concerned,
> >its on the same LAN.
> 
> 
> Thanks....to your reply and a tutorial I found on the net, I now 
> understand that a bridge is an external, physical device. Quoting
> this tutorial:
> 
> "In contrast to hubs, which are physical-level devices, bridges
> operate on Ethernet frames and thus are layer-2 devices. In fact,
> bridges are full-fledged packet switches that forward and filter
> frames using the LAN destination addresses. When a frame comes into
> a bridge interface, the bridge does not just copy the frame onto all
> of the other interfaces. Instead, the bridge examines the destination
> address of the frame and attempts to forward the frame on the
> interface that leads to the destination."
> 
> However, I'm confused with your term "physical-level device" as
> opposed to "link-level (layer-2) devices. Are not both physical
> devices? Do not both operate on Ethernet frames? I now understand
> that a bridge will "examine" an Ethernet frame, as opposed to a hub,
> i.e., "in-one-ear, out-the-other" ;^). Thanks for your time.

_My_ term "physical-level?" The physical layer is the bottom layer of
the IP stack. The layer where they push electrons around and all of
that fun RF stuff. As someone brought up in the thread, the quote
above refers to a "hub" as a physical-layer device. That is a device
that simply gets some electronic signal in and then sends the same
signal out.

Unfortunately, the terminology is not that clean. For example, the
description of a bridge above seems a lot more like the description of
a switch. And if a hub is a layer one and switch layer two, what the
heck is the very common item called a "switched hub?"

But getting back to the original theme, when we talk about bridging in
FreeBSD networking, what it boils down to is passing packets bewteen
interfaces on a host without altering the packets' hardware addresses. 
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19: 7:32 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:04:36 -0600
From: Rich Neswold 
To: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
Cc: Nik Clayton ,
	FreeBSD-Questions List 
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Wasn't 15-Feb-2000, at 11:55AM, when Eric J. Schwertfeger said:
> An important note is that *VERY* recently, John Marshall's tools bumped
> up to version 2.0, and seem to be officially adopted by 3Com.  The
> official download site for 2.0 is the 3Com site, and 3Com has released
> updated SDKs patched to work with gcc.
> 
> I haven't played around with John's version lately, but I was able to get
> it to work before.  Maybe I'll put on my porter hat one weekend this
> month.
> 
> Two important things I found with John's stuff:  use gmake, and install
> bash.

For what it's worth: I couldn't get John's recent stuff to compile with the
system compiler (2.7.2.2) because some of his tools use STL containers. I
then tried to build his tools (based on GCC 2.95) with the latest gcc port
(2.96). That failed as well (the 2.96 compiler complains about 2.95 source
code!)

I've been waiting for FreeBSD 4.0 to appear before trying again (4.0 uses
GCC 2.95 as the system compiler -- surely I can build 2.95 with 2.95!)

-- 
  Rich
  
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Rich Neswold                          | GnuPG: FACD A985 1E15 FCEB BE76
  rneswold@yahoo.com                    |        1535 2F05 5DF1 143A 85D5


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:15:10 2000
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From: Brian Anderson 
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To: Ryan Thompson 
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	"freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Subject: Re: Natd
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Ryan Thompson wrote:

> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Brian Anderson wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > >        how do I go about editing my  natd every time i open it up it
> > > comes up all encrypted
> > 
> > 
> > what are you trying to open? are you editing the file with the natd
> > configuration rules in it (rc.firewall?)m or are you trying to open up the
> > natd program itself.
> 
> /etc/rc.firewall contains no natd rules, and only contains an entry for
> enabling packets through the natd interface.  From /etc/rc.firewall:


yeah... i wasn't sure what the original rc.firewall looks like. mine is
completely changed (yes i was bad and changed a bunt of files that are not
recommended for changing)

 




brian



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:15:45 2000
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From: "Aleksandar Obradovic" 
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Subject: RE: device timeout question
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 19:08:06 -0800
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The IRQ or I/O base on your card is different from where kernel expects them. Make sure these are configured right.

Alex

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Darryl Hoar
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 6:34 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: edo: device timeout question


I read the FAQ.  It says this can be an IRQ conflict, a disconnected
cable,
or 'No link on UTP port".  This machine has a NE2000 compatible card.
I am running 3.2-release.  When it boots, it see's the card (address &
irq).
When its just about to the login it generates : ed0 device timeout.

Then when I log in, it generates :  proxy /kernel:  ed0: device timeout.

Cable is cat 5 and just out of the shrink wrap.  Hub is a 3com with
other
devices attached.

what does "No link on UTP port" mean (from the FAQ) ?

thanks for any help.

-- DLH



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:26: 0 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 20:24:47 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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Please let me know if this cross-post is inappropriate!

Hello,
   I have installed the textproc/docproj port, and am attempting to test
it out with an sgml (docbook 3.1) document I have and am looking for some
pointers on syntax.  I haev used sgmltools previously under Linux (a kind
of wrapper to jade and other commands) so I am not totally clear on what
the FDP uses to produce text, html, rtf, Etc documents from sgml
source.  My guess is the following - Is this correct:
jade -tsgml -d/usr/local/share/sgml/html/3.2/html32.dtd mydoc.sgml

Thank you,
Ivan Fetch.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:35:55 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 19:22:30 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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I just upgraded my system from 3.4 to 4.0 with cvsup/make world.
Everything went beautifully, until a few minutes ago, when I logged into
my machine as a user, and it allowed me to log in, but my bash prompt
was  the default prompt, not my own configured one.  I realized then
that I was in the / directory, not my home directory.  When I tried to
get to my home directory, I got "Permission Denied".
I really don't know if this problem has anything to do with my upgrade,
after all, I logged in fine several times before.
I finally decided to back up my home directory, then rmuser.  Then I did
adduser.  I got the same result when I logged in again.  Does anyone
know what's going on here?  I realize this is not a lot of information,
but if you can direct me, I'll gladly supply more.  Thank you, Joseph.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:37: 2 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:32:19 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Remnants 
Cc: FreeBSD Qs 
Subject: Re: ipfw / natd + outgoing source address?
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Remnants wrote:

>  Maybe I'm just missing something in the man pages, but is there any way 
>  to change the source address used for _outgoing_ connections from the 
>  inside of a NAT to one of the external interface's aliases using ipfw /
>  natd? Something like ...
>  
>      ( lan )       tun0             tun1   ( aliases )
>  
>      192.168.0.1 ---+---> [-----] -------> 172.16.0.21
>      192.168.0.2 ---+---> |     | -------> 172.16.0.22
>      192.168.0.3 ---+---> | nat | -------> 172.16.0.23
>      192.168.0.4 ---+     |     |
>      192.168.0.5 ---'     [-----]
>  
>  ... so that requests originating from 192.168.0.1 would appear to the
>  outside world as coming from 172.16.0.21, 192.168.0.2 as 172.16.0.22, 
>  and everything else on the inside as 172.16.0.23.

I don't think you want to use ipfw to do this.

I believe that you accomplish this by using static nat.  If
the man pages for natd are correct, you implement the
translation scheme by repeatedly applying the 
-redirect_address option for each static translation that
you wish to implement.  You will probably want to
investigate using a natd.conf file for this:

redirect_address 192.168.0.1 172.16.0.21
redirect_address 192.168.0.2 172.16.0.22

The man page concentrated on the incoming part of the
translation, but there is a hint near the end of the
discussion on -redirect_address about outgoing addresses as
well.  If freebsd implements full, two-way static nat, then
this is the option that should do it.

I hope this helps,
Gene

>  
>  I see from the ipfilter docs and how-to that it appears to support this
>  kind of functionality via its map directive, but I'd rather not have to 
>  switch.
>  
>  Many thanks in advance.
>  
>    r.
>  
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:41:23 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "Fred J. Lomas" 
To: "Brian Anderson" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: Natd
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 19:38:29 -0800
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so I need to edit the rc.firewall??? or do I need to find out what these
guys are using on this box for the natd.conf name, it may be named something
else or it may have another file pointing to it and referencing another
....Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhh seems like I am opening up can of worms......HAHA!
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brian Anderson
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 7:08 PM
To: Ryan Thompson
Cc: Fred J. Lomas; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Natd
>
> /etc/rc.firewall contains no natd rules, and only contains an entry for
> enabling packets through the natd interface.  From /etc/rc.firewall:


yeah... i wasn't sure what the original rc.firewall looks like. mine is
completely changed (yes i was bad and changed a bunt of files that are not
recommended for changing)






brian



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:45:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:43:25 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Natd
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> It's getting clearer now, but I do not have a file called natd.conf I have
> rc.conf ,so now what do I do?? 

As I mentioned, /etc/natd.conf won't exist.  From my previous message:

Ryan Thompson:
> it.  Try ee :-)  So, type the following while you are logged in as root:
> 
> ee /etc/natd.conf
> 
> .. Which will bring up a nice editor window with a blank file.  natd.conf
> doesn't exist already, because you DON'T really need it, but it helps keep
> your natd_flags line short in rc.conf.  My natd.conf is over 1K... I would
> shudder at throwing all those options on a single line in rc.conf :-)

Please read my previous message in full :-)


> like I stated this version of BSD has been
> tweaked to do this web server stuff so, I mean it doesn't even have the man
> pages on it , but the ipfw and natd are the standard stuff.......

Perhaps you should install the man pages, then :-)  Run /stand/sysinstall
as root and go the post-install config menu, select distributions, and
grab the man pages distribution.  You'll need some small amount of free
space under /usr (on my oldest system, which is 3.2-R, the man pages and
the cat man pages for the base system occupy about 13 megs.  You can omit
the cat man pages, you can squeeze some extra space out if you're really
short).  I suspect the man pages might have been slightly smaller in
2.2.7, but I don't recall.

> so Hmmmmmm.
> I do have version 3.3 installed on another box that I have been messing with
> but I am not to deep into yet, I just installed it last night that went ok
> so I can at least look at the man pages there, any other suggestions. I
> greatly appreciate everyone's comments!!!!!!!!! :-)

You may want to consider upgrading the 2.2.7 machine; there have been
quite a few enhancements to the system since then.  3.4 is quite rock
solid.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:50:25 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:50:57 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: user account gone awry
In-Reply-To: <38AA17F6.EAFCAAE3@nwlink.com>
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I just upgraded my system from 3.4 to 4.0 with cvsup/make world.
> Everything went beautifully, until a few minutes ago, when I logged into
> my machine as a user, and it allowed me to log in, but my bash prompt
> was  the default prompt, not my own configured one.  I realized then
> that I was in the / directory, not my home directory.  When I tried to
> get to my home directory, I got "Permission Denied".
> I really don't know if this problem has anything to do with my upgrade,
> after all, I logged in fine several times before.
> I finally decided to back up my home directory, then rmuser.  Then I did
> adduser.  I got the same result when I logged in again.  Does anyone
> know what's going on here?  I realize this is not a lot of information,
> but if you can direct me, I'll gladly supply more.  Thank you, Joseph.
> 

Send the output of the following commands (run as the user in question):

ls -load ~
du ~
id

Things to check for:

In ls output, does your username show up as the owner of the directory? If
you get a numerical uid instead of your username, that may be a sign that
your uid has been altered. Can you read and execute it?  Does du output
anything at all, or does it say permission denied?  Does the output of id
make sense?  Does your uid match what it is supposed to be?

Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
/home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 19:54:20 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:54:22 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: "Fred J. Lomas" 
Cc: Brian Anderson , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Natd
In-Reply-To: 
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Fred J. Lomas wrote:

> 
> so I need to edit the rc.firewall??? or do I need to find out what these
> guys are using on this box for the natd.conf name, it may be named something
> else or it may have another file pointing to it and referencing another
> ....Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhh seems like I am opening up can of worms......HAHA!

No!  As I made reference to earlier in this thread:

> Ryan Thompson:
> > /etc/rc.firewall contains no natd rules, and only contains an entry for
> > enabling packets through the natd interface.  From /etc/rc.firewall:

Meaning, rc.firewall does not contain any relevant way to configure natd,
and you should not edit it.

Again: You should not edit /etc/rc.firewall for this application. :-)

/etc/natd.conf and /etc/rc.conf are your friends.  My previous posts are
still accurate.

Hope I've helped..!

- Ryan

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Brian Anderson
> Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 7:08 PM
> To: Ryan Thompson
> Cc: Fred J. Lomas; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: Natd
> >
> > /etc/rc.firewall contains no natd rules, and only contains an entry for
> > enabling packets through the natd interface.  From /etc/rc.firewall:
> 
> 
> yeah... i wasn't sure what the original rc.firewall looks like. mine is
> completely changed (yes i was bad and changed a bunt of files that are not
> recommended for changing)
> 
> 
> brian

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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On 11 Feb 00, at 12:15, Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Friday, 11 February 2000 at  9:51:06 +1300, Dan Langille wrote:
> > I have a box with three SCSI drives (da0 - da2).   da1 and da2 are a
> > single vinum volume
> >
> > vinum: loaded
> > Can't open history file /var/tmp/vinum_history: No such file or directory
> > (2) vinum: reading configuration from /dev/da2s1e vium: updating
> > configuration from /dev/da1s1e vium: /dev is mounted read-only, not
> > rebuilding /dev/vinum Waring defective object
> >
> > p nzmirror.p0        S State: corrupt    Subdisk:        2 Size:     
> > 2002MB S nzmirrot.p0.s1       State: stale      Po:        256 kB Size:  
> >    1001MB swapon: adding /dev/da0s1b as swap device Automatic reboot in
> > progress...
> >
> > [stuff about /dev/rda0s1* snipped]
> >
> > /dev/vinum/nzmirror: CANNOT READ: BLK 1247904
> > /dev/vinum/nzmirror: UNEPECTED INCONSISTENCY: run fsck
> > MANUALLY.
> > THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM HAD AN UNEXPECTED
> > INCONSISTENCY:
> >     /dev/vinum/rnzmirror (/nsmirror)
> >
> > It then drops to single user mode.
> >
> > Should I be running fsck -y /nzmirror or fsck -y
> > /dev/vinum/rnzmirror ?
> 
> /dev/vinum/rnzmirror, if you're running 3.x..
> 
> > Offhand, It sounds to me like the disk is dead.
> 
> Yes, or it died.  Do a 'camcontrol devlist' to see if it's even
> recognized.  'vinum l -V nzmirrot.p0.s1' will tell you which device
> should be up.  If it's there, you're going to have to start the drive
> and the subdisk.

[root@fred:~] # camcontrol devlist
        at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 
(pass0,da0)
          at scbus0 target 1 lun 0 
(pass1,da1)
          at scbus0 target 6 lun 0 
(pass2,da2)

[root@fred:~] # vinum l -V nzmirror.p0.s1
Subdisk nzmirror.p0.s1:
                Size:       1049624576 bytes (1001 MB)
                State: crashed
                Plex nzmirror.p0 at offset 262144 (256 kB)
                Drive state () at offset 135680 (132 kB)

[root@fred:~] # vinum start
** no drives found: No such file or directory
Warning: defective objects

D state                 State: referenced       Device  Avail: 0/0 MB
P nzmirror.p0         S State: corrupt  Subdisks:     2 Size:       2002 MB
S nzmirror.p0.s1        State: crashed  PO:      256 kB Size:       1001 
MB


# fsck -n /dev/vinum/rnzmirror
** /dev/vinum/rnzmirror (NO WRITE)
** Last mounted on /nzmirror
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes

checking the console I see:

Fatal Trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
[I have more here, but have to type it manually.  do you want it?  if so,
what bits?]
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 20:13:57 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 20:14:24 -0800 (PST)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
To: Nik Clayton 
Cc: Rich Neswold ,
	FreeBSD-Questions List 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Nik Clayton wrote:

> Eric, Rich,
> 
> Thanks for the info.  Do you have any pointers to an accurate web site
> that describes how to set up these tools?  I've currently got Netscape
> open on half a dozen or so, all of which seem to talk about slightly
> different procedures, and the software that's required.

John used to have a site that described step-by-step how to compile and
install the software, but it's gone.  I suspect 3Com might have something
corrresponding to that site now, or at least I hope so.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 20:14:52 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:14:57 -0700
From: "Kenneth D. Merry" 
To: David Vrtin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RAID disks and FreeBSD
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 18:57:27 +0100, David Vrtin wrote:
> Hello
> 
> 
> I have Pentium 200Mhz, 2 processors, Adaptec AHA-2940, ASUS PCI-DA2101 
> PCI-to-SCSI RAID. I have tryed to install FreeBSD 3.4R and
> 4.0-20000208-CURRENT without success - FreeBSD cannot find any disks.
> 
> MS Windows NT 4.0 Server works without any problems. On WinNT I see:
> 
> - Adaptec AHA-294X/AHA-394X or .... (etc)
> 
> - ASUS PCI-DA2000 Series RAID Miniport, na njem pa so:
> 	- ASUS PCI-DA2101   (to je disk)
> 	- ASUS PCI-DA2101   (to je pa se en disk)
> 	- MATSHITA CD-ROM CR-506
> 	- ASUS Virtual Target
> 
> Any idea, why I cannot see disks from FreeBSD ?

The ASUS RAID controller isn't supported under FreeBSD.  (Unless it is a
clone of a supported Mylex, AMI, DPT or Compaq controller.  That is
doubtful, since I don't think any of those controllers use 486s.)

If you move your drives to the Adaptec controller, you should be able to
install FreeBSD.

Ken
-- 
Kenneth Merry
ken@kdm.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 20:33:51 2000
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From: "Saul Rosenberg" 
To: 
Subject: Problems with and Adaptec AHA-1540CF Card
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:40:12 -0500
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I am attempting to set up a HP C1533A 4mm Dat drive for 3.2-RELEASE FreeBSD.
According to the web site both the HP C1533 Dat drive and the Adaptec
AHA-154x series work well with FreeBSD.  I am able to get to the bios
through  and see the tape drive (which I have configured for the PC
through the dip switches) while in BIOS setup mode, however when I attempt
to boot FreeBSD it probes and successfully finds the card then probes for
SCSI devices returning the error '(probe6:aha0:0:6:0)CCB 0xc442b508 -timed
out' it repeats... without finishing the boot.

Does anyone know how to fix this...


Thanks for the help!

Saul Rosenberg
CyberSpace Engineer/Technical Lead
RADEFX Internet Consulting, Inc.
5028 Berwyn Road
College Park, MD 20740
(301) 474-7993




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 20:45:35 2000
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> Send the output of the following commands (run as the user in question):
> 
> ls -load ~

How about this:
drwxr-xr-x 7 root wheel - 512 Feb 15 19:12 /root 

> du ~

du:/root/.kde/share/config: Permission denied
du:/root/.kde/share/apps: Permission denied
du:/root/.kde/share/icons: Permission denied
du:/root/.kde/share/applnk: Permission denied
du:/root/.kde/share/mimelnk: Permission denied
1	/root/.kde/share
2	/root/.kde
du:/root/mail: Permission denied
du:/root/Desktop: Permission denied
du:/root/.netscape: Permission denied
du:/root/nsmail: Permission denied
13	/root

> id

uid=1000(joseph) gid=1000(joseph) groups=1000(joseph), 0(wheel),
69(network)
 
> Things to check for:
> 
> In ls output, does your username show up as the owner of the directory? If
> you get a numerical uid instead of your username, that may be a sign that
> your uid has been altered. Can you read and execute it?  Does du output
> anything at all, or does it say permission denied?  Does the output of id
> make sense?  Does your uid match what it is supposed to be?

It seems to think that my home directory is /root, even though id shows
I am user "joseph".  If I "startx", it even brings me into root's
desktop.

> Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
> /home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.

The permissions of /home are:
lrwxrwxrwx root wheel
It won't let me see the permissions on /home/joseph unless logged in as
root.  But they are as they should be:
drwxr-xr-x joseph joseph


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 20:54:44 2000
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Subject: Communicator 4.7 dumping core?
From: David Kelly 
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Upgraded to 3.4-stable a week or so ago. Flushed XFree86 3.3.1 and 
built 3.3.6 from the port. Included aout libraries. Reinstalled the US 
version of Netscape Communicator.

Since have noticed an extra fix-01-r128 for XFree86. I was having 
problems so re-compiled XFree86 and used the force option to install 
new on top of old without removing the old first. No improvement.

This is my problem, using twm from startx. Communicator has an annoying
habit of 
[1]  + Bus error                     netscape (core dumped)

Only does the above on close of a Communicator window.

Above says core was dumped but I haven't found where. Sometimes there
was a .core file in my home directory where netscape was started. But
not lately. Think it was the "dns helper". I automatically deleted them
without thinking of remembering its name. Of course now I can't generate
one on core dump now that I want to.

Initially I thought the problem was only when I close the first netscape
window created, but no longer believe that. In any case I get the core
dump message *every* time I quit netscape, in addition to the times
netscape quits me.

Anybody else? Any cures?


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21: 0:49 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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Hi,
   Has anyone experienced the irc server which comes with FreeBSD Release
3.4 dumping core about 1 to 2 seconds after it is started?

Thank You,
Ivan.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21: 3: 8 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:04:02 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: user account gone awry
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> 
> > Send the output of the following commands (run as the user in question):
> > 
> > ls -load ~
> 
> How about this:
> drwxr-xr-x 7 root wheel - 512 Feb 15 19:12 /root 

Good... But you shouldn't be using /root as your home directory as a user.
Almost certainly, your password file has been modified (maybe by you? :-)
 
> > id
> 
> uid=1000(joseph) gid=1000(joseph) groups=1000(joseph), 0(wheel),
> 69(network)

Looks normal enough.

>  
> > Things to check for:
> > 
> > In ls output, does your username show up as the owner of the directory? If
> > you get a numerical uid instead of your username, that may be a sign that
> > your uid has been altered. Can you read and execute it?  Does du output
> > anything at all, or does it say permission denied?  Does the output of id
> > make sense?  Does your uid match what it is supposed to be?
> 
> It seems to think that my home directory is /root, even though id shows
> I am user "joseph".  If I "startx", it even brings me into root's
> desktop.

Yes... It looks that way.  Did you rebuild your password database with
pwd_mkdb after the upgrade?  You should do so.  If that doesn't fix it,
almost certainly something got changed.  Either edit /etc/master.passwd
and fix your home directory from /root to /home/joseph, or run chsh joseph
as root and change the home directory line.

> 
> > Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
> > /home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.
> 
> The permissions of /home are:
> lrwxrwxrwx root wheel

Wow!  It is generally a very Bad Idea to make /home world writeable.  I
recommend permissions of 755 unless you have a VERY good reason
to do otherwise.  (I can't think of one).


> It won't let me see the permissions on /home/joseph unless logged in as
> root.  But they are as they should be:
> drwxr-xr-x joseph joseph

Good enough.  If you don't place public files in /home/joseph, and run
with multiple users, you may want to be more draconian about it and go
with 700 or 750, but 755 is relatively normal for home directories.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21: 7:52 2000
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From: "Gene Bomgardner" 
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 00:05:19 -0500
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I'm running FreeBSD Ver 3.2. I have an External DSL modem 
connected to my hub. One machine runs FreeBSD, one runs 
windows. I haven't gotten FreeeBSD to use the DSL modem yet, 
but windows does. What I'm trying to accomplish is to allow the 
FreeBSD box to act as a gateway thus permitting access to DSL 
simultaneously with the Windows 95 box. Has anyone done this? 
Should the BSD box have 2 network cards with the DSL modem on 
one of them? I assume a firewall on the BSD box would be a good 
idea... 



Can someone point me at a starting point or refer me to appropriate 
documentation?

Thanks all....

Gene




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:12:38 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:08:17 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Ryan Thompson wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> >
> > > Send the output of the following commands (run as the user in question):
> > >
> > > ls -load ~
> >
> > How about this:
> > drwxr-xr-x 7 root wheel - 512 Feb 15 19:12 /root
> 
> Good... But you shouldn't be using /root as your home directory as a user.
> Almost certainly, your password file has been modified (maybe by you? :-)

No.  And I've never made /root my home directory as a user.  And even if
I had done something to the password file, wouldn't it all have been
fixed when I 'rmuser'-ed joseph and then 'adduser'-ed joseph?   But the
results were the same.
 
> > > id
> >
> > uid=1000(joseph) gid=1000(joseph) groups=1000(joseph), 0(wheel),
> > 69(network)
> 
> Looks normal enough.
> 
> >
> > > Things to check for:
> > >
> > > In ls output, does your username show up as the owner of the directory? If
> > > you get a numerical uid instead of your username, that may be a sign that
> > > your uid has been altered. Can you read and execute it?  Does du output
> > > anything at all, or does it say permission denied?  Does the output of id
> > > make sense?  Does your uid match what it is supposed to be?
> >
> > It seems to think that my home directory is /root, even though id shows
> > I am user "joseph".  If I "startx", it even brings me into root's
> > desktop.
> 
> Yes... It looks that way.  Did you rebuild your password database with
> pwd_mkdb after the upgrade?  You should do so.  If that doesn't fix it,
> almost certainly something got changed.  Either edit /etc/master.passwd
> and fix your home directory from /root to /home/joseph, or run chsh joseph
> as root and change the home directory line.
> 
> >
> > > Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
> > > /home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.
> >
> > The permissions of /home are:
> > lrwxrwxrwx root wheel
> 
> Wow!  It is generally a very Bad Idea to make /home world writeable.  I
> recommend permissions of 755 unless you have a VERY good reason
> to do otherwise.  (I can't think of one).

I've never changed permissions to /home.
  
> > It won't let me see the permissions on /home/joseph unless logged in as
> > root.  But they are as they should be:
> > drwxr-xr-x joseph joseph
> 
> Good enough.  If you don't place public files in /home/joseph, and run
> with multiple users, you may want to be more draconian about it and go
> with 700 or 750, but 755 is relatively normal for home directories.

I think I will remake world and see what happens.  The only thing I've
done that is semi-related to all this is adding myself to group
network.  And unless I really did a slip up on something without
realizing it, I think ... I really don't know what to think.
This is weird! 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson       50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies                  http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E                Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:14:13 2000
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From: "Bharat Mediratta" 
To: "Ryan Thompson" ,
	"R Joseph Wright" 
Cc: 
Subject: RE: user account gone awry
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:13:20 -0800
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Ryan Thompson says:
>
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
>
> > > Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
> > > /home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.
> >
> > The permissions of /home are:
> > lrwxrwxrwx root wheel
>
> Wow!  It is generally a very Bad Idea to make /home world writeable.  I
> recommend permissions of 755 unless you have a VERY good reason
> to do otherwise.  (I can't think of one).

Note the 'l' in the permissions -- it's a symlink.  To see the
actual permissions you have to follow the link.  Try 'ls -Lload /home'

-Bharat



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:19:55 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:20:43 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Bharat Mediratta 
Cc: R Joseph Wright ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: user account gone awry
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Bharat Mediratta wrote:

> Ryan Thompson says:
> >
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> >
> > > > Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
> > > > /home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.
> > >
> > > The permissions of /home are:
> > > lrwxrwxrwx root wheel
> >
> > Wow!  It is generally a very Bad Idea to make /home world writeable.  I
> > recommend permissions of 755 unless you have a VERY good reason
> > to do otherwise.  (I can't think of one).
> 
> Note the 'l' in the permissions -- it's a symlink.  To see the
> actual permissions you have to follow the link.  Try 'ls -Lload /home'
> 
> -Bharat

Ha!  Yes...  I should have seen that ;-)

<** Laughs at self **>

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:21:53 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:17:30 -0800
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Bharat Mediratta wrote:
> 
> Ryan Thompson says:
> >
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> >
> > > > Also, if that first ls says permission denied, then the permissions on
> > > > /home or /usr/home are in question.  Try ls -load /home instead.
> > >
> > > The permissions of /home are:
> > > lrwxrwxrwx root wheel
> >
> > Wow!  It is generally a very Bad Idea to make /home world writeable.  I
> > recommend permissions of 755 unless you have a VERY good reason
> > to do otherwise.  (I can't think of one).
> 
> Note the 'l' in the permissions -- it's a symlink.  To see the
> actual permissions you have to follow the link.  Try 'ls -Lload /home'

The permissions of /usr/home are dr--r--r-- root wheel.  How does one go
about changing permissions on a directory anyhow?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:26:58 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:27:37 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: Bharat Mediratta ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: user account gone awry
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> The permissions of /usr/home are dr--r--r-- root wheel.  How does one go
> about changing permissions on a directory anyhow?

That could well be your problem :-)  Directories need the execute (x) bit
for regular users to fetch directory contents.

man chmod

If you don't like reading:

chmod 755 /usr/home

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:31:17 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 03:54:22 +0100
From: Christian Weisgerber 
To: George Cox 
Cc: Jeff Beley , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Cvsup
Message-ID: <20000216035422.C68593@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
References: <20000211131729.A3426@daemon9.cameron.edu> <881sar$kfs$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de> <20000216004739.B10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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George Cox:

> > > How does one upgrade a source tree to the lastest 4.0?  Is the
> > > standard-supfile the right one?
> > 
> > standard-supfile plus secure-supfile.
> 
> This is incorrect.  In order to update the source tree to 4.0-CURRENT,
> you need a supfile similar to /usr/share/examples/cvsup/supfile-current.

naddy@bigeye[~] ls /usr/share/examples/cvsup/
README                  ports-supfile           stable-supfile
cvs-supfile             secure-cvs-supfile      standard-supfile
doc-supfile             secure-stable-supfile   www-supfile
gnats-supfile           secure-supfile

The directory listing above is from a -CURRENT system, however I
just verified that those files are the same on -STABLE. The choice
of standard-supfile plus secure-supfile is correct.

> Be aware that upgrading a 3.4-STABLE -> 4.0-CURRENT requires more than just
> recompiling the kernel, and making world.

There may be some particular snags involved at this stage, but
basically it *is* a normal making-the-world procedure as detailed
in the handbook.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:42:47 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:42:29 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Gene Bomgardner 
Cc: freeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DSL - FreeBSD - Gateway ? 
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Gene Bomgardner wrote:

> 
> I'm running FreeBSD Ver 3.2. I have an External DSL modem 
> connected to my hub. One machine runs FreeBSD, one runs 
> windows. I haven't gotten FreeeBSD to use the DSL modem yet, 
> but windows does. What I'm trying to accomplish is to allow the 
> FreeBSD box to act as a gateway thus permitting access to DSL 
> simultaneously with the Windows 95 box. Has anyone done this? 

Yes.  What you want to do is quite commonly done.

> Should the BSD box have 2 network cards with the DSL modem on 
> one of them? I assume a firewall on the BSD box would be a good 
> idea... 

Yes, two network cards is the way to go with a router setup.  If you plan
to add more machines to your lan, plug your router into a hub, with
something like:

Cable Modem  ---- Router ---- Hub
			    /  |  \
			Box1  Box2 Box3

But currently, you should have something like:

Cable Modem ---- Router ---- Box1

 
> 
> 
> Can someone point me at a starting point or refer me to appropriate 
> documentation?

You'll want to read manpages on ipfw, natd, and route/routed.  Also
read /etc/defaults/rc.conf and search for firewall, route and natd
lines.  After you've read up on that, if you still have questions, feel
free to post again with a more specific problem, and we can help you out.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:44:27 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 23:45:22 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: FreeBSD 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Single User mode...
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, FreeBSD wrote:
> 
> Hi, I'm running a 3.3-Release box and I forgot the root pass, so I want to
> boot in single user mode, but I used to use -s to do it but now I put -s
> in the boot: prompt and dont do nothing...
> 
> Can yo give me some Ideas on how to do it with this version ?
> 
> Thanks in advance.

Try boot -s at the boot: prompt.  If you are actually logged in as root
from any terminal (not likely, if you forgot the password and already
rebooted), you can also execute a `shutdown now` to drop to single user.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:44:59 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: How to fdisk/disklabel whole disk for FreeBSD from command line?
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:45:23 PST
From: Marc Frajola 
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Hi...

    I have spent a bit of time messing around with the command-line
fdisk and disklabel commands, and have been unable to setup a proper
fdisk and FreeBSD partition label solely from the command line.

    When I do 'fdisk -e /dev/rda1' or 'fdisk -u ...', that seems to
write an fdisk label, but I get 'No space left on device' or some such
message when I try to do 'disklabel -r -w da1 auto'.

    Basically, I want to be able to automate the install, and can't
figure out how to get a shell script to completely initialize a proper
fdisk label AND FreeBSD disk label + boot blocks.

    I know that I can use sysinstall to do this properly, but I really
need to do this from a shell script in an automated fashion. I have
tried using slice partitions with disklabel, and that doesn't work
either.

    I have consulted the FreeBSD FAQ, and haven't been able to find the
answer there. Can anybody point me in the right direction?

...Marc...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:50:21 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 00:51:04 -0500
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I recently did this for a small office with ISDN.  I used OpenBSD and
the IP Filter package, FreeBSD will perform just as well here.  Check
out the following links:

  Homepage: http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/
  HowTo:    http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/

I found the HowTo to be tremendously helpful.  

Good luck.
Jim

> I'm running FreeBSD Ver 3.2. I have an External DSL modem
> connected to my hub. One machine runs FreeBSD, one runs
> windows. I haven't gotten FreeeBSD to use the DSL modem yet,
> but windows does. What I'm trying to accomplish is to allow the
> FreeBSD box to act as a gateway thus permitting access to DSL
> simultaneously with the Windows 95 box. Has anyone done this?
> Should the BSD box have 2 network cards with the DSL modem on
> one of them? I assume a firewall on the BSD box would be a good
> idea...
> 
> 
> 
> Can someone point me at a starting point or refer me to appropriate
> documentation?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 21:51: 1 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:46:36 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Ryan Thompson wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> > The permissions of /usr/home are dr--r--r-- root wheel.  How does one go
> > about changing permissions on a directory anyhow?
> 
> That could well be your problem :-)  Directories need the execute (x) bit
> for regular users to fetch directory contents.

Ahaa.. I wonder how that happened.
Now, I'm logging in allright, but I've got this pesky file or directory
'\'.  I cannot seem to delete it.  I think it's related to this whole
issue.  
Also, now when I log in, instead of my prompt showing 
joseph@mammalia:~$
I get 
joseph@mammalia:/usr/home/joseph$
How annoying!  How to fix such a thing? I'm in bash, btw.
> 
> man chmod
> 
> If you don't like reading:
> 
> chmod 755 /usr/home

Seemed like I couldn't make that work before, but after you said to do
it like that, it worked.  All I needed was faith in a guru =)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 22:14:16 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 01:14:41 -0500 (EST)
From: John Baldwin 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Subject: RE: Syntax for producing text, html, Etc from sgml
Cc: freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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On 16-Feb-00 Ivan Fetch wrote:
> Please let me know if this cross-post is inappropriate!
> 
> Hello,
>    I have installed the textproc/docproj port, and am attempting to test
> it out with an sgml (docbook 3.1) document I have and am looking for some
> pointers on syntax.  I haev used sgmltools previously under Linux (a kind
> of wrapper to jade and other commands) so I am not totally clear on what
> the FDP uses to produce text, html, rtf, Etc documents from sgml
> source.  My guess is the following - Is this correct:
> jade -tsgml -d/usr/local/share/sgml/html/3.2/html32.dtd mydoc.sgml

cvsup the doc-all collection of doc sources and look in /usr/doc/share/mk/*,
or use cvsweb (http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/doc/share/mk/) to
look at the makefiles.

> Thank you,
> Ivan Fetch.

-- 

John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 22:43:25 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: "'Gene Bomgardner'" ,
	
Subject: RE: DSL - FreeBSD - Gateway ? 
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 22:43:51 -0800
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Gene
> Bomgardner
> Subject: DSL - FreeBSD - Gateway ?
>
>
>
> I'm running FreeBSD Ver 3.2. I have an External DSL modem
> connected to my hub. One machine runs FreeBSD, one runs
> windows. I haven't gotten FreeeBSD to use the DSL modem yet,
> but windows does. What I'm trying to accomplish is to allow the
> FreeBSD box to act as a gateway thus permitting access to DSL
> simultaneously with the Windows 95 box. Has anyone done this?
> Should the BSD box have 2 network cards with the DSL modem on
> one of them? I assume a firewall on the BSD box would be a good
> idea...

	Basically, what you want to do can be done -- I'm doing the same thing
here.  I've got a Cisco SpeedRunner DSL modem/router device, and have one of
my FreeBSD machines acting as a firewall/gateway proxy server.

	things i needed for this:

	1. help setting up the SpeedRunner in routing mode as opposed to bridging
mode
	2. at least 2 static IP addresses to support a gateway and internet machine
(I have way more, actually)

	If you've got your DSL thing plugged into a hub, it sounds like you might
already have these two things done.

	I've documented exactly how *I* did it at
http://freebsd.lanfear.com/howtos/firewall.html

	Net result is that i've got a pretty wicked set up now -- I decided to hide
my other computers behind the firewall instead of using my static IPs
because I've already had problems with network attacks [spam relays and
warez servers].

	The good news is that FreeBSD is nothing short of a BREEEZE to set up.  I'm
continually amazed.

	marc.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 22:52:41 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "Ryan Thompson" ,
	"Gene Bomgardner" 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: DSL - FreeBSD - Gateway ? 
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 22:52:57 -0800
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>> Should the BSD box have 2 network cards with the DSL modem on 
>> one of them? I assume a firewall on the BSD box would be a good 
>> idea... 
>
>Yes, two network cards is the way to go with a router setup.  If you plan
>to add more machines to your lan, plug your router into a hub, with
>something like:
>
>Cable Modem  ---- Router ---- Hub
>     /  |  \
> Box1  Box2 Box3


Shouldn't that be:

       Hub ----- Router ----- DSL Splitter ----- ISP 
    /   |   \
Box1  Box2  Box3

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 23: 7:24 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 00:07:53 -0700 (MST)
From: Jason Barnes 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Railroad Tycoon II
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	I just received my copy of Railroad Tycoon II by Loki in the mail
and tried to install it on my FreeBSD-stable system.  I couldn't run the
install shell script, so I just copied the entire thing to the hard drive
and brandelfed the executable.  However, when I try to run the binary I
just get the following error :

Bad system call

	Uhoh, that can't be good.  Did I just waste $50?  Has anyone else
tried this and gotten it to work?
	Thanks in advance,

				- Jason

/---------------------------------------------------------------------------\
|Jason Barnes                                                               |
|U of A LPL Box#238    A real person has two reasons for doing anything:    |
|Tucson, AZ   85721            a good reason, and the real reason.          |
|(520) 327  -  8483                                                         |
\---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
    PGP public key can be obtained at http://c3po.lpl.arizona.edu/pgpkey



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 23:18:33 2000
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From: "Jason Lam" 
To: 
Subject: Limit ftp access area?
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 02:16:34 -0500
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I am running wu-ftpd, I notice that whenever a normal user ftp in, they
could browse around almost anywhere, is there anyway I can limit their
access to their home directory?

Do I have to get proftpd to do this?

Jason Lam



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 23:18:55 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 08:01:37 +0100
From: Matthias Teege 
To: azimomar 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: About the setting of cpu type
Message-ID: <20000216080137.A21467@moon.mteege.de>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 02:37:20AM +0800, azimomar wrote:
> Dear sir / madam
Moin,

> 
> When I am starting to configure my kernal ,I have no idea for setting my
> cpu.Because I am using cyrix MII
> 300 MHZ, on your man I only found the setting of cyrix 6x86.
> Which is the best choice  :i386 , i686 .?

take a look at dmesg
Matthias

-- 
Matthias Teege -- matthias@mteege.de -- http://emugs.de
make world not war
PGP-Key auf Anfrage



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Feb 15 23:30:16 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 18:30:35 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Jason Lam 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Limit ftp access area?
Message-ID: <20000216183035.F333@vet.com.au>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 02:16:34AM -0500, Jason Lam wrote:
> I am running wu-ftpd, I notice that whenever a normal user ftp in, they
> could browse around almost anywhere, is there anyway I can limit their
> access to their home directory?

By default, FTP users will have exactly the same read/write permissions
they would have if they logged into the machine.

> Do I have to get proftpd to do this?

I don't think so. I'd look at using chroot to restrict FTP users to
their home directory. I've only done this for anonymous FTP, and that
was a while ago, so I can't help you with the details.

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"Your hate has made you powerful." - Emperor Palpatine



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0: 6: 0 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:05:33 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Anders Andersson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: natd problem, with port over 1024?
Message-ID: <20000216100533.B74934@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 10:45:22PM +0100, Anders Andersson wrote:
> I seem to have a natd problem. I have a 3.4 gateway box running natd and
> is the gateway box for a 192.168 LAN I have.
> 
> Most there are Win 98 workstation and a NT server. Those win 98 clients
> whould connect to the NT server which runs MS SQL, and the clients tries
> to connect using port 1433 (IIRC). But is doesnt seem to allow it
> through natd. Mind you that both the win98 boxes and the NT server are
> on the same 192.168 subnet. Our public net only got *BSD servers.
> 
> I will try to use natd logging function to see if that tells me anything
> in the morning.
> 
Um, I'm not sure I understand.  You told that both Win98 and NT run
on a local 192.168 subnet, but you did not tell where you have natd(8)
running.

If you want me to help you, please provide a more detailed information:
your network diagram, tcpdump(1) output, natd(8) -v output, ipfw(8) rules.


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0: 9:21 2000
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Subject: compatability
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i have heard of free-BSD from some of my friends and have decided to look 
into it. i have a few questions witch i was unable to find on your site 
either due to its absence or just my overlooking it. i was wondering if 
free-BSD will run on Sun's ultra sparc processor specificaly there ultra 
sparc 80 workstation? and if so will it support the quad chipset? another 
question i have is about the compatability with microsofts operationg 
systems (win 95-98 and so on) i know that hardcore linux users spit at the 
thought of microsoft products but compatability is an important thing for me 
as i have much good software that is only available on the windows platform. 
please reply to this with any information you may be able to give to this 
email address hiteresa@hotmail.com
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0:29:40 2000
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	(envelope-from goshik@binep.ac.ru)
Reply-To: "Igor B. Bykhalo" 
From: "Igor B. Bykhalo" 
To: "-questions@FreeBSD" 
Subject: installworld fails with NFS-mounted /usr/src and /usr/obj
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 11:25:26 +0300
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I'm trying to make installworld with /usr/obj and /usr/src mounted
via NFS from another machine where successfull buildworld and
installworld were made.

installworld dies with:
(sorry for wrapped log :( )
[...]
===> sbin/i386/nextboot
install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   nextboot /sbin
install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 nextboot.8.gz  /usr/share/man/man8
===> share
===> share/dict
install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 README propernames web2 web2a  /usr/share/dict
(cd /usr/share/dict; rm -f words; ln -s web2 words)
===> share/doc
===> share/doc/psd
[...]
===> share/doc/papers/contents
install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444  contents.ascii.gz /usr/share/doc/papers
===> share/examples
(cd /usr/src/share/examples/../../etc; make etc-examples)
(cd /usr/src/etc;  install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 aliases amd.map auth.conf crontab csh.cshrc csh.login csh.logout
dhclient.conf dm.conf fbtab ftpusers gettytab group hosts hosts.allow  host.conf hosts.equiv hosts.lpd inetd.conf login.access
login.conf  motd modems networks newsyslog.conf pam.conf pccard.conf.sample apmd.conf  phones printcap profile protocols rc rc.atm
rc.devfs rc.diskless1  rc.diskless2 rc.firewall rc.isdn rc.network rc.pccard rc.serial  rc.shutdown etc.i386/rc.i386 remote security
services shells syslog.conf etc.i386/ttys  etc.i386/disktab rpc make.conf usr/src/etc/../gnu/usr.bin/man/manpath/manpath.config
/usr/src/etc/../usr.bin/mail/misc/mail.rc usr/src/etc/../usr.bin/locate/locate/locate.rc netstart pccard_ether rc.suspend rc.resume
/usr/share/examples/etc;  install -c -o root -g wheel -m 444 defaults/rc.conf  /usr/share/examples/etc/defaults)
install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 FreeBSD_version/FreeBSD_version.c /usr/share/examples/FreeBSD_version/FreeBSD_version.c
[...]
install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 cvsup/www-supfile /usr/share/examples/cvsup/www-supfile
install -c -o root -g wheel -m 644 diskless/209.157.86.12/README /usr/share/examples/diskless/209.157.86.12/README
install: /usr/share/examples/diskless/209.157.86.12/README: No such file or directory
*** Error code 71

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

But:

ns: {17} mount
/dev/wd0s1a on / (ufs, local, soft-updates, writes: sync 41 async 130623)
/dev/wd0s1f on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates, writes: sync 254 async 177277)
/dev/wd0s1e on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates, writes: sync 67913 async 412840)
procfs on /proc (procfs, local)
banka:/usr/obj on /usr/obj (nfs)
banka:/usr/src on /usr/src (nfs)
banka:/usr/ports on /usr/ports (nfs)
ns: {18} pwd
/usr/src/share/examples/diskless/209.157.86.12
ns: {19} ll
total 3
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  1410 21 äĺě 19:58 README
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   260 21 äĺě 19:58 rc.conf.local

So the file is definitely in place...
What can be the problem?
Do you need additional info?

TIA,
Goshik

P.S.:
ns: {20} cat /etc/fstab
# Device                Mountpoint      FStype  Options         Dump    Pass#
/dev/wd0s1b             none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/wd0s1a             /               ufs     rw              1       1
/dev/wd0s1f             /usr            ufs     rw              2       2
/dev/wd0s1e             /var            ufs     rw              2       2
banka:/usr/src          /usr/src        nfs     rw,-r=1024,soft,intr    0      0
banka:/usr/obj          /usr/obj        nfs     rw,-r=1024,soft,intr    0      0
banka:/usr/ports        /usr/ports      nfs     rw,-r=1024,soft,intr    0      0
proc                    /proc           procfs  rw              0       0
/dev/wcd0c              /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto       0       0

ns: {33} df
Filesystem       1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/wd0s1a          31743    21940     7264    75%    /
/dev/wd0s1f         409071   220361   155985    59%    /usr
/dev/wd0s1e          29751     9302    18069    34%    /var
procfs                   4        4        0   100%    /proc
banka:/usr/obj      992239   642088   270772    70%    /usr/obj
banka:/usr/src      992239   642088   270772    70%    /usr/src
banka:/usr/ports    992239   642088   270772    70%    /usr/ports




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0:32:33 2000
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Hi!

First.. I just want to thank you for making on hell of OS! =3D)
But i have some questions about the soon-comming FreeBSD 4.0. Which =
version of Xfree will be in the distro? Will you come with a =
developversion, AND a stabel, and if only stabel. Which version? 3.3.6?

Best reguards
Christer Gundersen

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Hi!


 


First.. I just want to thank you for =
making on hell=20
of OS! =3D)


But i have some questions about the =
soon-comming=20
FreeBSD 4.0. Which version of Xfree will be in the distro? Will you come =
with a=20
developversion, AND a stabel, and if only stabel. Which version?=20
3.3.6?


 


Best reguards


Christer =
Gundersen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0:37: 9 2000
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On 15-Feb-00 Peter Schwenk wrote:
> The man page for exports sez '-ro' exports read-only.  This is a RTFM
> situation if I've ever seen one.
> 

Perhaps, but if you don't UNDERSTAND the intricacies of the manual?


My original (non-functioning) exports was like this:

/a      -network blabla
/b      -network blabla
/c      -network blabla

which did not work as they all have to be on the same line, like:

/a /b /c -network blabla

So, I thought, how do make one of the above readonly? If I did

/a /b /c -ro -network blabla

they all got read-only which I didn't want, and

/a -ro /b /c -network blabla 

was definately not allowed. This caused me to post the original question.

The solution, as suggested by Guy Helmer and Brian Anderson (thanks!), is that
my first layout actually works if the line after the exported fs are not
identical:

/a /b -network blabla
/c    -ro -network blabla

I would have found this eventually but at the time the solution did not dawn on
me. And yes, I did read the man pages. Over and over again actually.


----------------------------------
Michael Josefsson, MSEE
mj@isy.liu.se

This message was sent by XFMail
running on FreeBSD 3.1 
----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0:51:43 2000
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Subject: adaptec aha2920c pci scsi controler
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 03:57:55 -0500
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I am going to be installing fbsd 3.4 stable sometime in the near future and
I was just wondering if anyone knows if the apaptec aha 2920c scs controler
works.  I also have a Ricoh RW7060S CD-RW that ataches to it.



Danny



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0:52:22 2000
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From: Veaceslav Revutchi 
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Subject: 4-port Ethernet card recommendations needed
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Greetings,

Sorry to have to ask this question which sure was answered before.

What 4-port 10Mb ethernet card would you recommend know to work well 
with FreeBSD 3.x and what would be the aproximate retail price.

Any suggestions highly appreciated.

Thank you,
veaceslav.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  0:54:41 2000
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 01:15:58PM -0800, Majid Almassari wrote:
> Hi there,
> where do I go to get the FreeBSD 3.2 boot floppies? I searched the FTP site
> but to no avail. Any help is appreciated.

Why do you need the 3.2 floppies? In any case if you've got the CD's
they are in the floppies directory!
> 
> 
> --
> Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
> Systems Administrator
> iBroadcast, Inc.
> Phone: (206) 223-5540
> Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
> http://www.ibroadcast.net
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  1:11:49 2000
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Subject: d-link de528ct
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Along with the scsi card I have the D-Link de528ct 10baseT network card, any
one know if it works ok?


Danny



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  1:24:15 2000
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From: "Dan Larsson" 
To: "'Veaceslav Revutchi'" ,
	
Subject: SV: 4-port Ethernet card recommendations needed
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:21:20 +0100
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We're running several boxes on D-LINK DFE-570TX (Quad Channel Server Card)
without any problems at all. The apx price in US$ is here ( in Sweden ) $220

This is however not a 10Mbit card only. It runs from 10baseT/HD to
100baseTX/FD

Regards
------------
Dan Larsson

-----Ursprungligt meddelande-----
Frĺn: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]För Veaceslav Revutchi
Skickat: den 16 februari 2000 09:53
Till: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Ämne: 4-port Ethernet card recommendations needed



Greetings,

Sorry to have to ask this question which sure was answered before.

What 4-port 10Mb ethernet card would you recommend know to work well
with FreeBSD 3.x and what would be the aproximate retail price.

Any suggestions highly appreciated.

Thank you,
veaceslav.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  1:45:34 2000
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Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:53:42 +0200
From: Vallo Kallaste 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: Nick Hibma 
Subject: 250MB USB Zip-drive supported?
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Hello

All I have seen are pointers to ordinary 100MB USB Zipdrive, can anybody
please enlighten me about the subject.

Thanks
-- 

Vallo Kallaste
vallo@matti.ee


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  1:45:48 2000
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Hello,

I have had the same problems with a 4.0 =B0 XF336 machine at home : the=
 native netscape4.7 kept bombing each time I closed a window.

I have changed to the linux version of communicator, which seems to be =
working fine (and you can get the plugins which are developped for the =
linux platform)

     TfH





David Kelly  on 16/02/2000 05:55:03
                                                             =20
                                                             =20
                                                             =20
 To:      freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG                      =20
                                                             =20
 cc:      (bcc: Thierry HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                 =20
                                                             =20
                                                             =20
                                                             =20
 Subject: Communicator 4.7 dumping core?                     =20
                                                             =20




=

--0__=BvqZM21ZB30B4pG9cEN24m4FLlL2sEo5o6zpRaI2Cv7CTo9GyOs1Wh2g
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Upgraded to 3.4-stable a week or so ago. Flushed XFree86 3.3.1 and
built 3.3.6 from the port. Included aout libraries. Reinstalled the US
version of Netscape Communicator.

Since have noticed an extra fix-01-r128 for XFree86. I was having
problems so re-compiled XFree86 and used the force option to install
new on top of old without removing the old first. No improvement.

This is my problem, using twm from startx. Communicator has an annoying
habit of
[1]  + Bus error                     netscape (core dumped)

Only does the above on close of a Communicator window.

Above says core was dumped but I haven't found where. Sometimes there
was a .core file in my home directory where netscape was started. But
not lately. Think it was the "dns helper". I automatically deleted them
without thinking of remembering its name. Of course now I can't generate
one on core dump now that I want to.

Initially I thought the problem was only when I close the first netscape
window created, but no longer believe that. In any case I get the core
dump message *every* time I quit netscape, in addition to the times
netscape quits me.

Anybody else? Any cures?


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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--0__=BvqZM21ZB30B4pG9cEN24m4FLlL2sEo5o6zpRaI2Cv7CTo9GyOs1Wh2g--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:33 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: Jackson Donadel 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ed0
Message-ID: <20000216010422.D10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 12/02 09:04, Jackson Donadel wrote:

> ed0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
>         inet 10.0.0.15 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
>         ether 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06
> 
>  07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0 at 0x300-0x31f irq 10 on isa
>  07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0: address 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06, type NE2000 (16 bit)
> 
> I can suppose that my system is not running at FULL DUPLEX mode, by that simplex?

As mentioned in another thread recently, if you are connected to a hub, you
won't see full duplex.  You need an Ethernet switch.


> How can i change it.

I don't think you can -- 'man 4 ed'


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 01:10:19 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Robert Drehmel 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 1.3.4-RELEASE and AVM Fritz! PCI
Message-ID: <20000216011019.E10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 13/02 02:37, Robert Drehmel wrote:

> I don't have a clue how to establish an ISDN-connection with
> FreeBSD; what must I do ? Isn't there a step-for-step HOWTO ?
 
Have you looked in the handbook?

 
> PS: I downloaded the FreeBSD 1.3.4-RELEASE from ftp.cdrom.com
> (does it include ISDN4BSD ? How do I use it ?)

I think you mean FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE. :-)

start with 'man -k isdn'


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:32 2000
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	Jeff Beley 
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On 11/02 21:44, Christian Weisgerber wrote:

> Jeff Beley  wrote:
> 
> > How does one upgrade a source tree to the lastest 4.0?  Is the
> > standard-supfile the right one?
> 
> standard-supfile plus secure-supfile.

This is incorrect.  In order to update the source tree to 4.0-CURRENT,
you need a supfile similar to /usr/share/examples/cvsup/supfile-current.

Be aware that upgrading a 3.4-STABLE -> 4.0-CURRENT requires more than just
recompiling the kernel, and making world.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:43 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 00:59:53 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Majid Almassari 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: Kernel Config
Message-ID: <20000216005953.C10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 11/02 23:23, Majid Almassari wrote:

> I'm trying to configure my Kernel to do the bpfilter support. 

Add the line 

  pseudo-device bpfilter

to your kernel configuration file.


> when I run /usr/sbin/config mykernel I get a message saying config: can't
> open ../conf/devices.i386. 

cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
config mykernel
cd ../../compile/mykernel
make depend kernel install


> Now the file devices.i386 is not in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/  I looked at
> other servers and they do have that file there. 

Then it's been deleted.  Use cvsup to refresh your source tree.


> So am I in trouble? and how I can overcome that? Thanx for help.

Get and use cvsup.  Look at /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:45 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 00:40:29 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Richard Cotrina 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CTR+ALT+DEL Sequence
Message-ID: <20000216004029.A10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 15/02 14:43, Richard Cotrina wrote:

> I found out that anyone can force a shutdown in my FreeBSD box using the
> CTR+AL+DEL Keyboard Sequence at the console. I don't know if it is a bug,

It's a feature!


> but I would like to know if there is something to fix or block this
> keyboard sequence.  I am running a FreeBSD 3.4-Release Box.
 
Add the line

  options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT

to your kernel configuration file.

 
> However, It doesn't happen when the console is in graphic (X-Win) mode ,
> only works in character mode.

Indeed.

 
> Any points would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance.

/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/LINT

best;


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 01:12:45 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about fvwm
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On 13/02 00:32, Jerry Lei wrote:

> Now I use startx to start a simple desktop. I have already pkg_add 
> fvwm-2.2.2 and write a .xinitrc script like installation guide. But My 
> FreeBSD will get into the situation like xdm -nodaemon& and asking me to 
> choose a session. What exactly should I do to set up fvwm? Thanks.

You want a line like

  [ -x /usr/X11R6/bin/fvwm ] && exec /usr/X11R6/bin/fvwm

in your ~/.xinitrc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:28:52 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 01:22:41 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Jerry Lei 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: about .login or .cshrc
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On 14/02 14:34, Jerry Lei wrote:

> Hi, How do I set prompt as username@hostname(tty#)-history#> under csh?

Install tcsh -- it's an enhanced c-shell with tab-completion

  cd /usr/ports/shells/tcsh
  make install

Put the following line in your ~/.tcshrc file

  set   prompt  = '%n@%m(%l)-%h %# '

I have some tcsh dotfiles with 150 or so customised completions.  If you or
anyone wants them, please drop me a note.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:30:23 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 02:30:53 -0800
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Silly me, I cut power while installing via ethernet/ftp.  Is there
a way to resume the download of the dists from where I left off (I'd
be willing to restart the partial dist that was in process at power 
loss), or do I have to start all over?  I believe the man pages were 
being moved over the wire at the time that the power went out.






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  2:46:11 2000
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From: "Stephen" 
To: 
Subject: imap
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 04:46:27 -0600
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------=_NextPart_000_00AF_01BF7838.C9E51B00
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
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I am trying to set up my bsd box to allow anyone check their e-mail from =
a web page...
i have installed imap pop3 and po2...
am i going to have to write a perl script that actually opens the mail =
directory and read an individual's mail and breakit down myself, or is =
there something which does this already ???

thanks hopelessly confused stephen...

------=_NextPart_000_00AF_01BF7838.C9E51B00
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
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I am trying to set up my bsd box to =
allow anyone=20
check their e-mail from a web page...


i have installed imap pop3 and =
po2...


am i going to have to write a perl =
script that=20
actually opens the mail directory and read an individual's mail and =
breakit down=20
myself, or is there something which does this already ???


 


thanks hopelessly confused=20
stephen...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  3:23:25 2000
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From: "Marc Dodsworth" 
To: 
Subject: PPP configruation
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 21:51:09 +1030
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Hi =20

I have a little problem with my PPP.  Uptil revently my config file was =
working fine.  however for some reason my ISP is now much slow in it's =
validation so PPP times out with a no respons error.

The delay seems to be between the password being validated and the PPP =
staring at the ISP end.  Is there any setting I can change to work =
around the problem (i.e add a delay to PPP waiting for the PPP =
response).

Thankx

Marc

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Hi  


 


I have a little problem with my =
PPP.  Uptil=20
revently my config file was working fine.  however for some reason =
my ISP=20
is now much slow in it's validation so PPP times out with a no respons=20
error.


 


The delay seems to be between the password being =
validated and=20
the PPP staring at the ISP end.  Is there any setting I can change =
to work=20
around the problem (i.e add a delay to PPP waiting for the PPP=20
response).


 


Thankx


 


Marc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  3:39:13 2000
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$B"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#(B
$B!!!!!!!H%a!<%k@j$$!I8D?M/$7$N!*!*$"$$$?;~4V$rM-8z$K3h$+$7$^$;$s$+!*(B
$B"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#"""#(B

$BFMA3%a!<%k$r$*Aw$jCW$7$^$7$F?=$7Lu$"$j$^$;$s!#@kEA(BDM$B$G$9!#$*5v$7$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B$^$?!"$40FFb$,=EJ#$7$^$7$?J}$K$O$*OM$S?=$7>e$2$^$9!#(B

  $BEvJ}$O!V0W@j$H$j$C$/!W!J%(%-%;%s%H%j%C%/!K$H?=$7$^$9!#%a!<%k$G$N@j$$$r6HL3(B
$B$HCW$7$F(B
$B!!$*$j$^$9!#(B  $B$5$F!"K\F|$N$40FFb$OI=Bj$NDL$j$G$4$6$$$^$9!#(B

$B!!!}$o$:$+$J;~4V$H%Q%=%3%s$r3h$+$7$F@j$$$N$*5RMM$r>R2p$9$k$@$1!#(B
$B!!!}Mx1W$O$"$J$?MM$,7h$a$k%7%9%F%`$G$9!#!JFbMF$K$D$$$F$O$*Ld$$9g$o$;2<$5$$!K(B
$B!!!}0W@j$H;MCl?dL?$G?F?H$K$J$C$F$*Ez$($7$^$9!#DL?.4UDj!#(B
$B@j$$$N$*?=$79~$_$b; Wed, 16 Feb 2000 03:55:52 -0800 (PST)
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Message-ID: <3B666137355DD31199B100E018C15EA2087AFA@mailgate.globalvc.co.uk>
From: Rob Carmichael 
To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: dmesg errors
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:01:26 -0000
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Hello,

Sorry to appear like a complete newbie, but the truth is ... i am. Can
anyone help me with the following errors i get in mah dmesg ?

real memory  =3D 50331648 (49152K bytes)
config> di zp0
No such device: zp0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ze0
No such device: ze0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di lnc0
No such device: lnc0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di le0
No such device: le0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ie0
No such device: ie0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di fe0
No such device: fe0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ex0
No such device: ex0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di ed0
No such device: ed0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> di cs0
No such device: cs0
Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
config> q
avail memory =3D 46628864 (45536K bytes)


I know the first and last lines are not errors i just quoted them so =
you'd
know whereabouts in the dmesg these errors came up. My first thought =
was
that i left them in the kernal conf file, but it seems i did comment =
them
out.
Any ideas ???=BF?

regards,
rob


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  4: 0:34 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:01:14 +0300 (MSK)
From: Alexey Koptsevich 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: hang-up on bootmanager prompt
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Ladies and Gentlemen,

I have installed FreeBSD on disk of 1629 Mb. I have set drive geometry the
same as detected by BIOS. I have DOS on the 1st slice, but cannot boot
anything now. The fdisk (run from sysinstall from installation diskettes)
says:

Disk geometry: 3309/16/63
Offset	Size	End	Name	PType	Desc		Subtype	Flags
0	63	62	-	6	unused		0
63	834561	834623	wd0s1	2	fat		6	=
834624	370944	1205567	wd0s2	4	extended	5	=>
1205568	2129904	3335471	wd0s3	3	freebsd		165	C=>

The boot prompt:
F1 DOS
F3 FreeBSD
Pressing F1 leads to the beep. Pressing F1 leads to hand-up.

One of the FAQs:
Q: Any restrictions on how I divide the disk up? 
A: Yes. You must make sure that your root partition is below 1024
cylinders so the BIOS can boot the kernel from it. (Note that this is a
limitation in the PC's BIOS, not FreeBSD). 

As I understand my situation is the exact case. But Linux was installed on
this slice earlier, and the system was able to boot! So, I do not quite
understand, why these limitations are of the BIOS, but not of FreeBSD? 
Can I make it work without moving of the existing wd0s2  partition?

Thank you,
Alexey




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  4: 5:17 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:06:18 +0300 (MSK)
From: Alexey Koptsevich 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: hang-up on bootmanager prompt
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> The boot prompt:
> F1 DOS
> F3 FreeBSD
> Pressing F1 leads to the beep. Pressing F1 leads to hand-up.

Sorry, this must be amended with 

Pressing F3 leads to the beep. Pressing F1 leads to hand-up.

A.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  4:45:15 2000
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 <38A48A9C.A3BB2D75@enc.edu>
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:44:24 +0000
To: "Charles N. Owens" ,
	Nik Clayton 
From: Robin Melville 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
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>Nik Clayton wrote:
>
>[...snip] As soon as there's more than one print job
>  > in the queue (either 2 or more jobs from one machine, or 2 or more jobs
>  > from multiple machines) the applications that are printing on each host
>  > hang (hourglass, unresponsive to input) until the print jobs have gone
>  > through.  The Windows 98 hosts have the most up to date drivers from HP.

At 5:18 pm -0500 11/2/00, Charles N. Owens wrote:
>[...snip]
>While a job is being sent, however, the single-TCP connection limitation means
>that it cannot respond to lpq queries!!  Very bogus!
>
>You can see this for yourself... lpq works just fine when there are 
>no jobs in the
>queue.  Shove a bunch of jobs in the queue and try lpq again... it 
>will print out
>the list of jobs in the local server queue but as it then tries to query the
>printer it gets no response and will just sit there waiting.
>
>As long as your Windows users never use the printer control panel to check job
>status things should be generally fine... If they do use it and 
>there are no jobs
>currently in that Samba (lpd) queue then every thing will still seem fine.  If
>however the print status window is opened while there _are_ jobs in the queue
>they'll get this terrible hanging system problem.   When this happens samba is
>calling lpq, which of course hangs because it gets no answer from the printer.

We've seen this with other lame in-printer lpd emulations, Lexmarks 
are as bad. A simple fix is to hack as follows. A flag in 
/etc/printcap would be a more complete
solution.

----------------
--- /usr/src/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/displayq.c      Sat Sep 11 
11:25:16 1999
+++ /usr/src/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/displayq.c+     Wed Feb 16 
12:38:20 2000
@@ -214,6 +214,12 @@
                 return;
         }

+       /* kludge to stop propagation of lpq requests hanging on broken
+          printer lpd emulations. NB. stops *all* propagation from this
+          lpd server.
+       */
+       return;
+
         /*
          * Print foreign queue
          * Note that a file in transit may show up in either queue.
-----------------

Best wishes

Robin.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  4:57: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:57:18 +0000
From: Josef Karthauser 
To: Robin Melville 
Cc: "Charles N. Owens" ,
	Nik Clayton , questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
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Does it make sense to add an additional flag to the printcap?  If so
what should it be?  Nik if you document it, I'll implement it.  I've been
near that code recently.

Joe

On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 12:44:24PM +0000, Robin Melville wrote:
> 
> We've seen this with other lame in-printer lpd emulations, Lexmarks 
> are as bad. A simple fix is to hack as follows. A flag in 
> /etc/printcap would be a more complete
> solution.
> 
> ----------------
> --- /usr/src/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/displayq.c      Sat Sep 11 
> 11:25:16 1999
> +++ /usr/src/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/displayq.c+     Wed Feb 16 
> 12:38:20 2000
> @@ -214,6 +214,12 @@
>                  return;
>          }
> 
> +       /* kludge to stop propagation of lpq requests hanging on broken
> +          printer lpd emulations. NB. stops *all* propagation from this
> +          lpd server.
> +       */
> +       return;
> +
>          /*
>           * Print foreign queue
>           * Note that a file in transit may show up in either queue.
> -----------------
> 
> Best wishes
> 
> Robin.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message

-- 
Josef Karthauser	FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how
Technical Manager	deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  5:13:22 2000
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Do you get an error when loggin in?  Perhaps the pathing to the home
directory isnt correct, or perhaps the perms on the mount point of the
home partition arent correct.

On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I just upgraded my system from 3.4 to 4.0 with cvsup/make world.
> Everything went beautifully, until a few minutes ago, when I logged into
> my machine as a user, and it allowed me to log in, but my bash prompt
> was  the default prompt, not my own configured one.  I realized then
> that I was in the / directory, not my home directory.  When I tried to
> get to my home directory, I got "Permission Denied".
> I really don't know if this problem has anything to do with my upgrade,
> after all, I logged in fine several times before.
> I finally decided to back up my home directory, then rmuser.  Then I did
> adduser.  I got the same result when I logged in again.  Does anyone
> know what's going on here?  I realize this is not a lot of information,
> but if you can direct me, I'll gladly supply more.  Thank you, Joseph.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  5:33:15 2000
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	"Robin Melville" 
Cc: "Charles N. Owens" ,
	"Nik Clayton" , ,
	
References: <20000211123416.A92889@catkin.nothing-going-on.org> <38A48A9C.A3BB2D75@enc.edu>  <20000216125718.L70401@florence.pavilion.net>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:34:28 +0200
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> Does it make sense to add an additional flag to the printcap?  If so
> what should it be?  Nik if you document it, I'll implement it.  I've been
> near that code recently.

How about:
Name: pr (propagate lpd requests)
Type: bool
Default: true

-past



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:14:55 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "Rob Carmichael" ,
	"'questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: dmesg errors
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 07:14:07 -0800
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>Sorry to appear like a complete newbie, but the truth is ... i am. Can
>anyone help me with the following errors i get in mah dmesg ?
>
>real memory  = 50331648 (49152K bytes)
>config> di zp0
>No such device: zp0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di ze0
>No such device: ze0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di lnc0
>No such device: lnc0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di le0
>No such device: le0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di ie0
>No such device: ie0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di fe0
>No such device: fe0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di ex0
>No such device: ex0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di ed0
>No such device: ed0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> di cs0
>No such device: cs0
>Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
>config> q
>avail memory = 46628864 (45536K bytes)
>
>
>I know the first and last lines are not errors i just quoted them so you'd
>know whereabouts in the dmesg these errors came up. My first thought was
>that i left them in the kernal conf file, but it seems i did comment them
>out.
>Any ideas ???ż?

These are devices you disabled for GENERIC(?) using UserConfig and then
didn't include when you compiled your custom kernel. They're stored in
/kernel.config.

The easiest way to get rid of these messages is (as root):

# mv /kernel.config /kernel.config.old
# touch /kernel.config

Have fun!

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:22:16 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 08:11:01 -0600
From: Rich Neswold 
To: Nik Clayton 
Cc: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" ,
	FreeBSD-Questions List 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as Palm Pilot development platform
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Wasn't 16-Feb-2000, at 12:19AM, when Nik Clayton said:
> Thanks for the info.  Do you have any pointers to an accurate web site
> that describes how to set up these tools?

Michael's tarball contains step-by-step instructions.

-- 
  Rich
  
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Rich Neswold                          | GnuPG: FACD A985 1E15 FCEB BE76
  rneswold@yahoo.com                    |        1535 2F05 5DF1 143A 85D5


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:22:18 2000
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On Tuesday, February 15, 2000 7:54 PM Crist J. Clark wrote:

>On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 06:18:10AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
>> On Monday, February 14, 2000 11:45 AM Crist J. Clark wrote:
>> 
>> >On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 10:35:19AM -0700, Duke Normandin wrote:
>> >> Although I'm not involved in this thread, directly or indirectly,
>> >> I want to thank you for such a great reply. I can't believe you
>> >> and Ruslan et al -- I'm green with envy. I've saved this thread
>> >> for future reference, however would you mind defining for me (in
>> >> laymen's terms) the concept of bridge(4)ing? Something like:
>> >> "bridging is using a box to bridge a gap between (public & private
>> >> IPs??) or ?? ". I don't want your info to go to waste on this
>> >> newbie, so I thought I'd ask. Tia...
>> >
>> >A bridge is a network device that operates at layer two of the IP
>> >stack, the link layer. Hubs and switches are the other most common
>> >devices that work at layer two. A bridge does not know anything about
>> >IP addresses, and most often, it simply forwards _all_ packets it
>> >receives on one interface to the other. However, it is possible to run
>> >a filter on the bridge, as was the whole point of the thread you are
>> >following.
>> >
>> >I personally have only used a simple bridge that passes all
>> >packets. Some users want two computers (running different OSes) in
>> >their offices. There is only one RJ-45 connection coming into the
>> >room. Rather than give them each a hub, one computer gets an extra NIC
>> >and bridges for the other. As far as the second computer is concerned,
>> >its on the same LAN.
>> 
>> 
>> Thanks....to your reply and a tutorial I found on the net, I now 
>> understand that a bridge is an external, physical device. Quoting
>> this tutorial:
>> 
>> "In contrast to hubs, which are physical-level devices, bridges
>> operate on Ethernet frames and thus are layer-2 devices. In fact,
>> bridges are full-fledged packet switches that forward and filter
>> frames using the LAN destination addresses. When a frame comes into
>> a bridge interface, the bridge does not just copy the frame onto all
>> of the other interfaces. Instead, the bridge examines the destination
>> address of the frame and attempts to forward the frame on the
>> interface that leads to the destination."
>> 
>> However, I'm confused with your term "physical-level device" as
>> opposed to "link-level (layer-2) devices. Are not both physical
>> devices? Do not both operate on Ethernet frames? I now understand
>> that a bridge will "examine" an Ethernet frame, as opposed to a hub,
>> i.e., "in-one-ear, out-the-other" ;^). Thanks for your time.
>
>_My_ term "physical-level?" The physical layer is the bottom layer of
>the IP stack. The layer where they push electrons around and all of
>that fun RF stuff. As someone brought up in the thread, the quote
>above refers to a "hub" as a physical-layer device. That is a device
>that simply gets some electronic signal in and then sends the same
>signal out.
>
>Unfortunately, the terminology is not that clean. For example, the
>description of a bridge above seems a lot more like the description of
>a switch. And if a hub is a layer one and switch layer two, what the
>heck is the very common item called a "switched hub?"
>
>But getting back to the original theme, when we talk about bridging in
>FreeBSD networking, what it boils down to is passing packets bewteen
>interfaces on a host without altering the packets' hardware addresses. 


Thanks! I see that "semantics" is an ever-ending issue, no matter
what the topic. I've attached a graphic from the U. of Edinburgh
which I believe speaks to this thread quite lucidly. You and Lowell
spurred me to "find the 'mother' of all networking tutorials OR die"
and I did at
http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gorry/eg3561/road-map.gif
http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gorry/eg3561/syllabus.html

Hopefully, other interested newbies on this list will use the
above links (as I now will). Thanks!

-duke



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:22:29 2000
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Purser wrote:

> In case you missed it, I'm brand new to unix and FreeBSD.
> 
> Okay, with the help of Joe and Jim C I've tracked the problem back one more
> step.  What's going on is that the config file:
> usr/local/etc/mgetty+sendfax/mgetty.config
> is being read as a config file even though it's just a sample config file
> with 364 lines of comments that apparently aren't commented out.

That is the config, not a sample. A quick fix is to rename it to something
else or delete it and creat a new one.

> 
> During install I did select hylafax from the ports because eventually I want
> to use it but for now this machine isn't hooked up to anything and doesn't
> even have a modem.

Well, if you are not using it right now then uninstall it. Then when you
are ready to use it, install it again. There is a faq at
http://www.webforum.de/mgetty-faq.html and I noticed that there is a
mailing list too. You may get better help from them to set it up properly


-Joe



> 
> My questions are:
> Why does the process read it's config file as one giant error?  Is the
> Config file written incorrectly and if so what should I do to fix it and
> does someone need to know in order to prevent future CD's from having this
> problems?
> 
> This is a fax configuration file that is apparently read at 8:00 p.m. every
> night and when ever I reboot.  How should I prevent this from being read?
> ps aux doesn't show mgetty running so what should I be looking for?
> 
> What other questions should I be asking?
> 
> Thanks for the help,
> 
> John Purser
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of John Purser
> Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 7:01 AM
> To: 'Joe'
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: RE: Low on Space Error message on new install
> 
> 
> Okay, we got something here!
> 
> The directory /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1 kind of stuck out like a sore thumb.
> The results of ls -l looked like:
> (permissions)  1     root     wheel     96542720  Feb   14   20:03
> mgetty.cuaa1
> 
> so I'm thinking this is the sucker that ate my disk.  I opened it up and
> it's full of lines that start with:
> "Something foul in config line..."
> 	"(Keyword 'xxx' not found)
> where xxx varies with each line pair
> 
> The first line of this log file says:
> "mgetty: experimental test release 1.1.21-Jul24
> 
> Many of the lines seem to refer to modems.  I haven't configured any modems,
> nor have I configured any network information.
> 
> So now where are we?
> 
> John Purser
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe
> Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 6:23 AM
> To: John Purser
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Low on Space Error message on new install
> 
> 
> Do the following:
> 
> cd /var
> du |more
> 
> And scroll through and find out what is eating up your disk space.
> 
> -Joe
> 
> 
> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, John Purser wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm new to FreeBSD and Unix.  I installed it Sunday, got out my "Teach
> > Yourself..." book on Unix and started working exercises, no problems.
> This
> > morning I've got a continuous stream of error messages on the first
> virtual
> > terminal.  There seem to be basically two messages with minor variation
> that
> > repeat over and over.  They are:
> >
> > "sendmail[174]: NOQUE: low on space (have 0, STMP-DAEMON needs 101 in
> > /var/spool/mqueue"
> >
> > and
> >
> > "/kernel: pid NNNN (mgetty, uid 0 on /var: file system full"
> > NNNN can be replaced by 5488, 5493, 5489 and possibly others
> > "last message repeated XXX times"
> > XXX varies depending on the value of NNNN above.
> >
> > The relevant output of df: (4 gig SCSI disk)
> > /dev/da0s2e     99183     99134     -7885     109%     /var
> >
> > ps didn't show any surprises.
> >
> > Obviously something ate up all the room in /var but I don't have the tools
> > yet to track down what's going on.  I don't feel like I've given anyone
> > enough to information to help me out but I'm stuck on how to proceed.  Any
> > help appreciated.
> >
> > I've installed FreeBSD 3.4 off the January 2000 CD's.  I selected the
> X-User
> > Distribution.  I set up one user account and the only installation problem
> I
> > had was configuring Xfree86.  That errored out and I decided to put it off
> > until later.  Other than that it was a smooth process.
> >
> > I look forward to hearing from the list,
> >
> > John Purser
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:25: 2 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:24:51 -0500 (EST)
To: Josef Karthauser 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4, Samba, HP LaserJet 5N, delays, reboots
In-Reply-To: <20000216125718.L70401@florence.pavilion.net>
References: <20000211123416.A92889@catkin.nothing-going-on.org>
	<38A48A9C.A3BB2D75@enc.edu>
	
	<20000216125718.L70401@florence.pavilion.net>
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>>>>> "JK" == Josef Karthauser  writes:

JK> Does it make sense to add an additional flag to the printcap?  If so
JK> what should it be?  Nik if you document it, I'll implement it.  I've been
JK> near that code recently.

I'd suggest "brokenremotelpq" to clearly put the blame where it
belongs ;-)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:31:51 2000
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From: "brad ross" 
To: 
Subject: starting processes at boot time
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 09:35:46 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0040_01BF7861.33A05690
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

hello
 I have been using linux for the last 4 years, mainly slackware and =
suse. I noticed that the init structure in the /etc directory is =
different..very similar to solaris..if not the same. My question is 'how =
do i add daemons to start at boot time?
and why are there two www processes 'httpd' and 'apache'..what are the =
differences?


 thanks..

 brad

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hello


 I have been using linux for the =
last 4 years,=20
mainly slackware and suse. I noticed that the init structure in the /etc =

directory is different..very similar to solaris..if not the same. My =
question is=20
'how do i add daemons to start at boot time?


and why are there two www processes =
'httpd' and=20
'apache'..what are the differences?


 


 


 thanks..


 


 brad


------=_NextPart_000_0040_01BF7861.33A05690--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:43:50 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:39:51 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Jason Barnes 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
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Hi,

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Jason Barnes wrote:

> I just received my copy of Railroad Tycoon II by Loki in the mail and
> tried to install it on my FreeBSD-stable system.

> when I try to run the binary I just get the following error :
> 
> Bad system call

We need a lot more info than this, like:

	- what is the bad system call (give us the error)
	- what version of FreeBSD are you using
	- what version of linux_base are you using

This will get us off to a good start anyway...

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  7:58:48 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 08:58:36 -0700 (MST)
From: Jason Barnes 
To: Brett Taylor 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
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> > I just received my copy of Railroad Tycoon II by Loki in the mail and
> > tried to install it on my FreeBSD-stable system.
> 
> > when I try to run the binary I just get the following error :
> > 
> > Bad system call
> 
> We need a lot more info than this, like:
> 
> 	- what is the bad system call (give us the error)

	Unfortunately this really is all it says.  That and "(core
dumped)".  Not a terribly useful error.

> 	- what version of FreeBSD are you using

	I'm running FreeBSD-3.4-stable, cvsupped about a week or two ago.

> 	- what version of linux_base are you using

	I'm not entirely certain of this, I only installed the system on
this machine about a month ago so I assume my version isn't TOO ancient.
How should I go about determining this?

> This will get us off to a good start anyway...

	Sorry about the insufficient info before, thanks for the
follow-up,

				- Jason

/---------------------------------------------------------------------------\
|Jason Barnes                                                               |
|U of A LPL Box#238    A real person has two reasons for doing anything:    |
|Tucson, AZ   85721            a good reason, and the real reason.          |
|(520) 327  -  8483                                                         |
\---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
    PGP public key can be obtained at http://c3po.lpl.arizona.edu/pgpkey



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  8: 8:56 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:08:07 -0000 (GMT)
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Hello,

can someone help me with the IPFW rules for allowing 'rsh' from
my FreeBSD system (192.168.200.201) to another LAN (192.168.0.0) ?

I have tried in /etc/rc.firewall, with net2="192.168.0.0"
and mask="255.255.255.0" and ip="192.168.200.201"

    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${ip} to ${net2}:${mask} 514
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net2}:${mask} 514 to ${ip} setup
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net2}:${mask} 514 to ${ip}

'rcp' works OK, 'rsh' just hangs.

Thanks,
Ian.


 -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
  E-mail: Ian Edwards 
  Date:   16-Feb-00             Time:   16:08:07

  Early Music Record Labels    - http://www.recordlabels.org/
  'ups' debugger for C/C++/f77 - http://www.concerto.demon.co.uk/UPS/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  8:22:45 2000
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From: Dave Hummel 
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Hi,

Is anyone successfully running openldap?

I am running the latest port (1.2.9) on 3.4-stable.
Throughout the day the process continually grows
consuming all memory and swap (256 + 256) until
it eventually fails on realloc and dies. On the
openldap mailing list someone (from redhat) suggested
that:
"I've seen this behaviour if openldap isnt compiled with
-D_REENTRANT_ on linux. With 1.2.x it seems the configure script
doesnt add it automatically. Adding that to CFLAGS or whereever
approriate seems to make it behave better."

My understanding is that our threads implementation is quite
different from linux_threads, so I don't know if this advice
means much to me (didn't seem to make a difference when
I tried it).

Is anyone successfully running openlap? Any tweaks I should
be aware of? I'm using a very basic configuration. Adjusting
cachesize/dbcachesize seems to have no effect, nor do I see
any compile/configuration options that look promising.

Thanks,
Dave




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  8:29:37 2000
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First question is, how do I restrict the amount of hard drive space a user 
is allowed? Is this quota? If so what do to make it so that a user get's 
only "say" 90 megs what would I do?

Next I am biulding a webserver for hosting. I am running freebsd 3.3.
what packages do you recommend that I install.
Server will be for web pages irc and most definatley ecommerce.What software 
is available for free bsd for ecommerce?

Thank you.
______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  8:31:57 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:53:26 +0100
From: Matthias Teege 
To: Stephen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: imap
Message-ID: <20000216145326.F21467@moon.mteege.de>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 04:46:27AM -0600, Stephen wrote:
> I am trying to set up my bsd box to allow anyone check their e-mail from a web page...
> i have installed imap pop3 and po2...

for IMAP take a look at www.horde.com.

> am i going to have to write a perl script that actually opens the mail directory and read an individual's mail and breakit down myself, or is there something which does this already ???

Matthias

-- 
Matthias Teege -- matthias@mteege.de -- http://emugs.de
make world not war
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  8:33:47 2000
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To: "George Cox" 
Cc: 
References: <002901bf7549$2aee83c0$c800000a@void.net> <20000216010422.D10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: ed0
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:31:13 -0300
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Sorry, but i don4t have a hub/switch

i use cross over twist pair cable

I can get with this boards 900kb/s
it4s right this speed?

if the card is 10mb what speed should it reach?

----- Original Message -----
From: George Cox 
To: Jackson Donadel 
Cc: 
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2000 10:04 PM
Subject: Re: ed0


> On 12/02 09:04, Jackson Donadel wrote:
>
> > ed0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> >         inet 10.0.0.15 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
> >         ether 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06
> >
> >  07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0 at 0x300-0x31f irq 10 on isa
> >  07:48:11 merge /kernel: ed0: address 00:c0:df:aa:fe:06, type NE2000 (16
bit)
> >
> > I can suppose that my system is not running at FULL DUPLEX mode, by that
simplex?
>
> As mentioned in another thread recently, if you are connected to a hub,
you
> won't see full duplex.  You need an Ethernet switch.
>
>
> > How can i change it.
>
> I don't think you can -- 'man 4 ed'
>
>
> gjvc
>
> --
> [gjvc]
> 
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  8:43:48 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:43:09 -0600
From: Jeff Beley 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ipfw and nmap
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I have a FreeBSD bridge setup with firewalling. I'd like to be able to filter
nmap port scans using ipfw(beacuse ipf doesn't work with bridges in FreeBSD).
Does any one have any ipfw rules to that effect?

--Jeff



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9: 8:48 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 09:08:37 -0800 (PST)
From: 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Apache1.3.6 FP
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I've had Apache running sometime now with FrontPage and all runs well if I
add domains/virtual servers. Is there a way I can allow FP for normal
users? I've got a large amount of people crying about wanting to have FP
capabilities for their  ~/public_html. Is this possible? I've found
nothing on this anywhere.

FreeBSD 3.4-Stable
Running Apache 1.3.6 with FP2000 installed as outlined in
http://freebsd.lanfear.com/howtos/frontpage.html   
If I remember correctly it was for FP 1.3.6 when I did the install, looks
like it's for 1.3.9 now. 

Any URL's or DOC's about how to get normal users to use FP would be great. 
Thanks

Keith



=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:12:50 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 09:12:39 +0000
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: VPM Support 
Subject: df/du reporting different results on FBSD3.4
In-Reply-To: <000401bf7849$2fef7070$0300000a@katana>
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Hi,

Strange things are happening that I'm hoping I can get some answer to.

I recently upgraded from 3.1 to 3.4.  This morning my /var partition 
(996MB) was at 109% capacity when I did a df.  When I did a du -s /var it 
reported only 68MB.  In addition to this I could NOT delete the files and 
free up any space on the partition.  It remain constant or 
grew.  "Something" was writing to the disk and do not know what.  A check 
of running processes (ps -auxww) did not reveal any culprits.  As a result 
of all this mail was not being delivered and for all I know even being 
received.

My resolution was to copy all files over to another partition called /logs 
which was empty and had 817MB free.  I made a new directory called 
/var1.  I then edited the /etc/fstab file to reflect that the /logs 
partition was now /var  and the current /var partition was now /var1 and 
then rebooted.  This solved the immediate problem of no disk space on /var 
and mail started to flow.  Crisis solved for now.

But then I issue a du command and a df command and check the space on 
/var.  The results are different.  Anyone know why?  The results are shown 
below.

bash# du -s /var
67832   /var

bash# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a    540783    55688   441833    11%    /
/dev/da1s1f    817743    76710   675614    10%    /var
/dev/wd0s1f   1504911   655263   729256    47%    /u2
/dev/wd1s1e   3789838  2552875   933776    73%    /u1
/dev/da1s1e   1215695   884354   234086    79%    /usr
/dev/da0s1e    996319        1   916613     0%    /var1
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc


Thanks,
Mark



VPM Support
support@vpm.com
VPM Internet Services
(800) 321-0221




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:19:42 2000
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Message-ID: <00d601bf78a2$072eb5c0$0301a8c0@Ptacek>
From: "Ptacek" 
To: , 
Subject: Comtrol RocketPort card problems...
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 09:19:47 -0800
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We have recently installed a Comtrol RocketPort card
into a FreeBSD machine and we seem to be having some
problems.  When attempting to test the board (reading 
and writing through the ports) it seems that we can only
receive at 9600 baud.  We are able to transmit at any
baudrate, but the receive seems limited to only 9600.
The test program doesn't seem to be at fault and it works
fine when using the PC's original serial ports.  Any ideas
would be greatly appreciated. 

  Thanks,
     Chris



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:24: 2 2000
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: "Kenneth D. Merry" 
Cc: David Vrtin , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RAID disks and FreeBSD 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 15 Feb 2000 21:14:57 MST."
             <20000215211457.A65314@panzer.kdm.org> 
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> On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 18:57:27 +0100, David Vrtin wrote:
> > Hello
> > 
> > 
> > I have Pentium 200Mhz, 2 processors, Adaptec AHA-2940, ASUS PCI-DA2101 
> > PCI-to-SCSI RAID. I have tryed to install FreeBSD 3.4R and
> > 4.0-20000208-CURRENT without success - FreeBSD cannot find any disks.
> > 
> > MS Windows NT 4.0 Server works without any problems. On WinNT I see:
> > 
> > - Adaptec AHA-294X/AHA-394X or .... (etc)
> > 
> > - ASUS PCI-DA2000 Series RAID Miniport, na njem pa so:
> > 	- ASUS PCI-DA2101   (to je disk)
> > 	- ASUS PCI-DA2101   (to je pa se en disk)
> > 	- MATSHITA CD-ROM CR-506
> > 	- ASUS Virtual Target
> > 
> > Any idea, why I cannot see disks from FreeBSD ?
> 
> The ASUS RAID controller isn't supported under FreeBSD.  (Unless it is a
> clone of a supported Mylex, AMI, DPT or Compaq controller.  That is
> doubtful, since I don't think any of those controllers use 486s.)

It's an Infortrend controller; I've pestered Infortrend about it (no 
response) and looked at a disassembly of their Linux driver.  It looks 
like a very simple mailbox-based interface like everyone else uses, but 
given the CPU I expect it to be rather underpowered.

-- 
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\  Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself,  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime.             \\  msmith@cdrom.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:26:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 17:26:31 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jonathon McKitrick 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hi all,
I have to write a recursive-descent parser for a class assignment.  I
was reading through the source for gcc, and some of the code is
written in yacc, which is developed expressly for parsers and
compilers.  Is there a simpler way to understand this?  My prof just
gave me a small BNF grammar, and my prog must parse it and generate
errors for any input file that breaks the grammar rules.  Does gcc use
recursive descent at all?  Is there one file in source which is a good
example of this, without requiring me to learn YACC/Lex??

-=> jm <=-
Please CC me on all replies
-------------------------------------------------------
"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:27: 3 2000
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From: "Swanson, Toby J." 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Cc: "'toby@milkyway.org'" 
Subject: tuning file systems
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:26:43 -0500
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The system is a P5-133, 128Mb memory, FreeBSD 3.4, 
15Gb hard drive, 50x CDROM.  I want to copy CDs to the 
hard drive and share them with Windows 95/98 clients via 
samba.  All works well, except a 650 Mb CD turns into 1625 
Mb of data on the hard drive.  I've Read the newfs and tunefs 
man pages.  Changing the block size from 8096 to 4048 
helped a little, as did setting  the optimization to space.  

The same system running FreeBSD 2.2.8 only uses 1200 Mb.  

Is there anything else I can do to reduce the space used on 
the hard drive?  

Thanks in advance,

Toby


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:48:35 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:45:54 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: Failed Installworld... Help?
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Hey all...

Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John

===> bin
===> bin/cat
install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
permitted
*** Error code 70

Stop.
*** Error code 1


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16  9:58:30 2000
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Hi, im a student at Nait and we are doing a report on amil servers, I was wondering if a FreeBSD server setup for email could be setup so the email stays on the server. I know FreeBSD uses pop3 and That sends the email to the computer, are there any applications for this? also what operating systems CANNOT use the FreeBSD mail service?
Thanks Blake

----------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10: 0: 3 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 09:55:05 -0800
From: R Joseph Wright 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386)
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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I've been experimenting with various mailers recently.  I decided I
don't like pine, so I switched to mutt. I'm using fetchmail to retrieve
messages.  I haven't found a way to send messages with mutt.  With pine
it was just a matter of adding my isp's smtp server to the config file. 
Is there a similar way to do it with mutt, or do I need to configure
something with sendmail?
-- 
R Joseph Wright 

I was getting out of a...I believe I was
getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10: 3:56 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 19:11:01 +0100
From: "James A. Abercromby II" 
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Subject: PPP setup strangeness
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    Ciao Everybody,

    Looking good with my install now.

    Trying to get my ISP dial-up going,

    Installed Xisp
    I can get the intial call in but
    when I get prompted for Username: and Password:
    with using PAP and papsecrets file correctly set up.
    or
    by setting up the send and expects fields correctly without pap it
and
    to bring up a post dialup terminal screen I can't enter in the
username or password it just doesn't work.  It just gets to the
Username: prompt and sits there stupidly.

   And I tried every config. option in Xisp, the connection gets
established xisp, just
doesn't send my username and password nor does it let me type it in.

So,
I went to defcon1.org and downloaded the two scripts that I figured I
would
try to use.
ppp_script2.sh
I can run the script and answer all the questions and provide the
appropriate info, but
when I get to the end of it and it says it is going to write the files
it just crashes at
or near line 356 near "else" basically for when it should rename (mv)
the old the
ppp.conf file?

Now is this script only for sh? or csh?
Cuz I am running bash, is this the problem?

also, tried to install and run PPP-config.0.2.2.tar.gz
but
make runs fine
but when I run
make install
it's general flakiness


Do these scripts actually
work?

Any, comments, suggestions, info, insights, and help
would be greatly appreciated.

Jim



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10: 6:55 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "John Purser" 
To: "'VPM Support'" ,
	
Subject: RE: df/du reporting different results on FBSD3.4
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:06:40 -0800
Message-ID: <000d01bf78a8$938a0c80$40390918@vncvr1.wa.home.com>
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I just installed 3.4 and in two days my 100 meg /var filled up.  (With help)
I tracked down the offender as /var/log/mgetty.cuaa1, which was mostly full
of error messages caused by mgetty reading a config file
usr/local/etc/mgetty+sendfax/mgetty.config.  This config file is contains
over 300 lines of comments which aren't commented out.  mgetty tries to read
each line and promptly kicks out about three lines of error messages to the
log file.  It repeats this process every night and after every reboot.
After two days mine was gigantic.  I moved the file to a larger partition as
a temporary fix but the problem is still there.  I plan on renaming the
config file next and then tracking down what is starting mgetty in the first
place.

If you find this is your problem too then let me know if you figure out
what's starting mgetty or why that config file is written the way it is.

Thanks,

John Purser

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of VPM Support
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2000 1:13 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: df/du reporting different results on FBSD3.4


Hi,

Strange things are happening that I'm hoping I can get some answer to.

I recently upgraded from 3.1 to 3.4.  This morning my /var partition
(996MB) was at 109% capacity when I did a df.  When I did a du -s /var it
reported only 68MB.  In addition to this I could NOT delete the files and
free up any space on the partition.  It remain constant or
grew.  "Something" was writing to the disk and do not know what.  A check
of running processes (ps -auxww) did not reveal any culprits.  As a result
of all this mail was not being delivered and for all I know even being
received.

My resolution was to copy all files over to another partition called /logs
which was empty and had 817MB free.  I made a new directory called
/var1.  I then edited the /etc/fstab file to reflect that the /logs
partition was now /var  and the current /var partition was now /var1 and
then rebooted.  This solved the immediate problem of no disk space on /var
and mail started to flow.  Crisis solved for now.

But then I issue a du command and a df command and check the space on
/var.  The results are different.  Anyone know why?  The results are shown
below.

bash# du -s /var
67832   /var

bash# df
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a    540783    55688   441833    11%    /
/dev/da1s1f    817743    76710   675614    10%    /var
/dev/wd0s1f   1504911   655263   729256    47%    /u2
/dev/wd1s1e   3789838  2552875   933776    73%    /u1
/dev/da1s1e   1215695   884354   234086    79%    /usr
/dev/da0s1e    996319        1   916613     0%    /var1
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc


Thanks,
Mark



VPM Support
support@vpm.com
VPM Internet Services
(800) 321-0221




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10: 6:55 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 20:05:39 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Message-ID: <20000216200539.A34276@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 12:45:54PM -0500, John wrote:
> Hey all...
> 
> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
> 
> ===> bin
> ===> bin/cat
> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
> permitted
> *** Error code 70
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10:14:15 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 13:11:37 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: John 
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
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>> Hey all...
>> 
>> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
>> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
>> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
>> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
>> 
>> ===> bin
>> ===> bin/cat
>> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
>> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
>> permitted
>> *** Error code 70
>> 
>> Stop.
>> *** Error code 1
>> 
>Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?

For the single-user mode, no. I was under the impression that single-user
mode was "suggested", but not required - I had been able to do the
installworld without a problem in multi-user mode for every version so far
except 3.4.

For up-to-date kernel, the kernel was up-to-date as of 3.3, which was my
last make world.  I was waiting for the installworld to complete to
recompile the kernel.

Thanks,
John 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10:23:53 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 13:24:09 -0500
From: "Michael G. Thompson" 
Organization: Maryland Institute, College of Art
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I'm running 2.2.5-RELEASE, and BIND 8.2 is segfaulting every couple of
days or so with signal 11.  gdb can't backtrace, and I'm kinda stuck fir
what might be causing this.  TIA.
-- 
======================================================================
|   Michael G. Thompson, Director of Computer and Network Services   |
|   Maryland Institute, College Of Art - Campus Technical Services   |
|         1300 Mount Royal Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland  21217        |
|   Voice: (410) 225-2464     ICQ: 21672921    Fax: (410) 225-2468   |
======================================================================


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10:43:48 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 18:25:04 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: George Cox 
Cc: Christian Weisgerber ,
	Jeff Beley , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Cvsup
Message-ID: <20000216182504.D326@marder-1>
References: <20000211131729.A3426@daemon9.cameron.edu> <881sar$kfs$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de> <20000216004739.B10907@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 12:47:39AM +0000, George Cox wrote:
> On 11/02 21:44, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
> 
> > Jeff Beley  wrote:
> > 
> > > How does one upgrade a source tree to the lastest 4.0?  Is the
> > > standard-supfile the right one?
> > 
> > standard-supfile plus secure-supfile.
> 
> This is incorrect.  In order to update the source tree to 4.0-CURRENT,
> you need a supfile similar to /usr/share/examples/cvsup/supfile-current.
> 
> Be aware that upgrading a 3.4-STABLE -> 4.0-CURRENT requires more than just
> recompiling the kernel, and making world.
> 
> 

Marius Strom posted a step-by-step guide to upgrading 3.4-STABLE ->
4.0-CURRENT on -docs the other day. I've included it here because
AFAIK the mail archives are still down.


-------------- Begin included message ---------------

Subject: 3.4-STABLE to 4.0-CURRENT Update Procedures
From: Marius Strom 
Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2000 14:27:29 -0600 (CST)
To: doc@freebsd.org
 
To whom it may concern:

I initially wrote this to jkh, but he suggested I forward it here.  I'm
not subscribed to this list, but it may be helpful for the handbook.

A small note -- I've been using FreeBSD for a number of months now, but
have been admin'ing (Linux|Solaris) for a number of years.

This isn't really a complaint about the release install, but some quick
documentation would be necessary as far as doing a cvs update and
following (build|install)world procedure.  I've taken the liberty of
writing this up without explanations as far as the luck I personally had
with the procedure.  I'll put in some notes as to why they must be done in
the order presented:
(some of this is thanks to people on the -current mailing list; their
names escape me now)

cvsup the -current source using /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile
as an outline
cd /usr/src/usr.bin/genassym && make obj ; make depend all install clean
cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/config && make depend all install clean
cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf

config new_kernel
cd ../../compile/new_kernel
cp /kernel /kernel-3.x-backup
make depend && make && make install
cd /usr/src
make buildworld
cd /usr/src/sys/boot
make install	// can't be built on it's own - requires the newly built \
		// cc flags etc.  a buildworld is required prior to this
disklabel -B 
shutdown -r now
boot single user mode

cd /usr/src
make -k -DNOINFO installworld
		// must be done under new kernel due to 19990929 \
		// notes.
mergemaster	// take note that `xntpd` is now called `ntpd`
		// also, sendmail.cf moved to /etc/mail/
shutdown -r now

system should be fine


I hope this helps, not very well documented and most stuff can be found in
the UPDATING file, but I think a suitable step-by-step would assist a
great deal.  I think I remembered everything I did. =]

As always, YMMV.

-- 
Marius Strom 
Professional Geek/Unix System Administrator
Alpha1 Internet 
http://www.marius.org/marius.pgp 0x5645C228

-------------- End included message ---------------

> gjvc
> 
> -- 
> [gjvc]
> 
> 
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10:44: 4 2000
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	for ; Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:43:58 -0800 (PST)
	(envelope-from rll@netcom.com)
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:43:56 -0800 (PST)
From: "Richard L. Lamb" 
Subject: cdd wants /dev/rcd0c.ctl for CD audio extraction
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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I'm trying to use 3.2-STABLE with a Plextor 12X SCSI CD-ROM to
extract audio tracks from a CD.  I'm using cdd from the ports
collection.

cdd reads the table of contents, but then exits with the message:
CDIOREADAUDIO: Inappropriate ioctl for device.

I looked at the source, and it appears that cdd is trying to open
"/dev/rcd0c.ctl", which does not exist on my system.  If that file
is not found, cdd attempts to use ATAPI commands rather than SCSI
commands.

MAKEDEV doesn't seem to know how to create /dev/rcd0c.ctl.  Do I
have to use mknod?  

Thanks,
Richard Lamb
rll@netcom.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 10:50:56 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:04:55 -0800 (PST)
From: jason sonic 
Subject: Re: help 
To: questions@freebsd.org
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Hello, my name is Jason.  I was wondering if you could
>help me out by telling me how exactly to download
>freeBSD.  I can get into the ftp sites, but what do I
>do from there?  Copy the files that I want?  I am a
>begginer at this(wanting to learn something else
>besides windows) and I am not sure how to download
it.
> Well, if you would just briefly summerize how it
>would be greatly appreciated.  Thank You.
>                                         Jason(s0n1c)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 11: 2:28 2000
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From: "Chris Wasser" 
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:04:10 -0700
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000 08:01:37 +0100, Matthias Teege wrote:

>> When I am starting to configure my kernal ,I have no idea for setting my
>> cpu.Because I am using cyrix MII
>> 300 MHZ, on your man I only found the setting of cyrix 6x86.
>> Which is the best choice  :i386 , i686 .?
>
>take a look at dmesg
>Matthias

 Actually, I've been running into a slight problem with this too,
Linux allows on
to look at /proc/cpuinfo while the best information I seem to be able
to get from
FreeBSD is from dmesg. If it's a SMP box, you'll see the processor
make but not
speed. There has to be a userland process to view processor
information,
searching through dmesg won't always work (rollovers, etc)

 Unless there already is a userland tool to get all the CPU info for
your BSD
boxen? I found I needed this ability because I was conducting FPU
tests on
multiple platforms and ran into a problem documenting a SMP FreeBSD
submission.

- -Chris
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 11:16:51 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 11:19:40 -0800
From: Tony Rini - Network Operations 
Organization: The Grid Inc, A OneMain.Com Company
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I'm in the lucky position to live in an area serviced by both Cable
Modems and DSL. Before I start ordering circuits though, I'd like to
work out the logistics of combining both via a fbsd router.


DSL --\
       |---- FBSD---Hub--My Internal Lan  
Cable-/          

I have never set up something like this before and am basing comments on
theory. I assume I'll need to have 3 NICs in the fbsd box. I'll have to
set up networks on all 3. Ok simple enough so far. What I haven't
figured out yet is how routed is going to route between these 3
networks. I'm barely familiar with Cisco IOS but I know its fairly
straight forward (well, .. as straight forward as cisco gets) to set up
dynamic routing to solve the problem. Does routed have provisions for
this kind of routing (I'd probably run the least hop routing). Is there
a replacement for routed that supports more robust routing protocols
(EIGRP, etc.)?

I'd be very interested in hearing success (or horror?) stories on the
matter.     

TIA
-- 
Tony Rini                        tony@thegrid.net
Network Operations           Direct  805-503-7569
The Grid, Inc.                    www.thegrid.net
-------------------------------------------------
             A OneMain.com Company
-------------------------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 11:22:20 2000
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From: Ralph Bunce 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Installing FreeBSD 3.4
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:14:49 -0500
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Hello.

I am currently trying to install FreeBSD 3.4 on a "white box" clone
system.
It gets to the point to where I select the installation method and it
will not let meinstall from CD-ROM. It says that it could not detect a
CD-ROM drive. How is this possible, when I booted from the CD and
started the install from the CD?

Please advise as to what steps to tkae to get FreeBSD to recognize my
CD-ROM drive. 
It is a Delta IDE 48x Model #: OIP-CD4800A 

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks and Regards,
Ralph J. Bunce 
Systems Engineer - OMNI Data, LLC 
North Haven, CT. (203) 239 - 5161 
ralphb@omnianswers.net 

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Content-Type: text/html



















Hello.






 






I am currently trying to install FreeBSD 3.4 on a 
"white box" clone system.






It gets to the point to where I select the installation 
method and it will not let me install from CD-ROM. It says that it could 
not detect a CD-ROM drive. How is this possible, when I booted from the CD and 
started the install from the CD?






 






Please advise as to what steps to tkae to get FreeBSD 
to recognize my CD-ROM drive. 






It is a Delta IDE 48x  Model #: OIP-CD4800A 







 






Any help would be appreciated.






Thanks and 
Regards,





Ralph J. 
Bunce

Systems Engineer - OMNI Data, LLC 

North Haven, CT.  (203) 239 - 5161 

ralphb@omnianswers.net








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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 11:25:30 2000
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From: John Cochran 
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Subject: Re: About the setting of cpu type
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:25:21 -0500 (EST)
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Chris Wasser  wrote:
> Actually, I've been running into a slight problem with this too,
>Linux allows on to look at /proc/cpuinfo while the best information
>I seem to be able to get from FreeBSD is from dmesg. If it's a SMP box,
>you'll see the processor make but not speed. There has to be a userland
>process to view processor information, searching through dmesg won't
>always work (rollovers, etc)
Take a look at /var/run/dmesg.boot, It is created at boot time and
contains the contents of dmesg. I agree that FreeBSD doesn't show
processor speed at boot time for SMP machines.

> Unless there already is a userland tool to get all the CPU info for
>your BSD boxen? I found I needed this ability because I was conducting
>FPU tests on multiple platforms and ran into a problem documenting a
>SMP FreeBSD submission.
>
>- -Chris


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 11:51:34 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 08:51:22 +1300
From: Jonathan Chen 
To: Stephen 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: imap
Message-ID: <20000217085122.D44762@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz>
References: <00b201bf786b$177a7b80$0302a8c0@neosphere.yi.org>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 04:46:27AM -0600, Stephen wrote:

> I am trying to set up my bsd box to allow anyone check their e-mail from a web page...
> i have installed imap pop3 and po2...
> am i going to have to write a perl script that actually opens the mail directory and read an individual's mail and breakit down myself, or is there something which does this already ???

Check out:

	http://horde.org/imp/

Jonathan Chen                         | I/O, I/O,
                                      |   It's off to disk I go,
                                      | A bit or byte to read or write,
                                      |   I/O, I/O, I/O...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12: 2:29 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:02:14 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Irc server package dumps core
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On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:

> Hi,
>    Has anyone experienced the irc server which comes with FreeBSD Release
> 3.4 dumping core about 1 to 2 seconds after it is started?
> 
Which ircd? There's more than one in ports.

-ac

-- 
==============================================================
Alex Charalabidis (AC8139)            5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
Systems Administrator                        Memphis, TN 38157
WebNet Memphis                                  (901) 432 6000
==============================================================




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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:05:21 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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Hello:

I'm messing around with an old laptop (Gateway Colorbook 486DX4/75, 12MB
RAM, 800MB HD, PCMCIA NE2000 NIC {Linksys}) by trying to install the
latest snapshot of 4.0 on it.  I want to install via the NIC because the
system doesn't have a CDROM.  During boot up, it seems to start the
PCMCIA controller driver okay, and it alleges to probe the cards, and it
doesn't complain.  I do a novice install, partition and all that, but
when I tell it I want to do an FTP install, I don't have ed0 as an
option.  How do I tell the install to properly see my NIC?

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12: 6:25 2000
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From: V.Dormeyer@t-online.de (Volker Dormeyer)
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Hi,

On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 09:55:05AM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> I've been experimenting with various mailers recently.  I decided I
> don't like pine, so I switched to mutt. I'm using fetchmail to retrieve
> messages.  I haven't found a way to send messages with mutt.  With pine
> it was just a matter of adding my isp's smtp server to the config file. 
> Is there a similar way to do it with mutt, or do I need to configure
> something with sendmail?

you can't do that with mutt. You need to configure an MTA like sendmail
or sSMTP. For more details, take a look at http://www.mutt.org there
you will find a FAQ section which will give some background about SMTP
servers and so on.

hope this helps,
-Volker-

-- 
##########################################
 Volker Dormeyer # V.Dormeyer@t-online.de
##########################################


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12: 6:39 2000
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From: "Aleksandar Obradovic" 
To: "FreeBSD" , 
Subject: SB 128/ES137x Problems
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:00:07 -0800
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I got SoundBlaster PCI 128 with ES 1373  (After unsuccessful experiences with SB Live, SB 16 PCI and SB PCI 128) and I used the
following in my kernel (as suggested from various messages from the mailing list):

controller snd0
device 	  pcm0

I made snd0 device. I tried to compile my kernel and this is what I get:

su-2.03# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
su-2.03# config P3
Don't forget to do a ``make depend''
Kernel build directory is ../../compile/P3
su-2.03# cd ../../compile/P3
su-2.03# make depend
rm -f .newdep
mkdep -a -f .newdep -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wc
mkdep -a -f .newdep -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wc
env MKDEP_CPP="cc -E"  mkdep -a -f .newdep -x assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Ws
rm -f .depend
mv -f .newdep .depend
su-2.03# make



cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
rm -f param.c
cp ../../conf/param.c .
cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
touch hack.c
cc -elf -shared -nostdlib hack.c -o hack.So
rm -f hack.c
cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
sh ../../conf/newvers.sh P3 
cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
loading kernel
soundcard.o: In function `sndpoll':
soundcard.o(.text+0x2f7): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_poll'
sound_switch.o: In function `sound_read_sw':
sound_switch.o(.text+0x52d): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_read'
sound_switch.o: In function `sound_write_sw':
sound_switch.o(.text+0x5ad): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_write'
sound_switch.o: In function `sound_open_sw':
sound_switch.o(.text+0x68f): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_open'
sound_switch.o: In function `sound_release_sw':
sound_switch.o(.text+0x72b): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_release'
sound_switch.o: In function `sound_ioctl_sw':
sound_switch.o(.text+0x835): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_ioctl'
*** Error code 1

Stop.
su-2.03# 

I tried to use the same card on a different FreeBSD machine, and I get the same error. 

What should I do?

Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12:15:38 2000
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From: Ralph Bunce 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD 3.4 
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 Hello. 
>   
> I am currently trying to install FreeBSD 3.4 on a "white box" clone
system. 
> It gets to the point to where I select the installation method and it
will
> not let me install from CD-ROM. It says that it could not detect a
CD-ROM
> drive. How is this possible, when I booted from the CD and started the
> install from the CD? 
>   
> Please advise as to what steps to tkae to get FreeBSD to recognize my
CD-ROM
> drive. 
> It is a Delta IDE 48x  Model #: OIP-CD4800A 
>   
> Any help would be appreciated. 
>
> Thanks and Regards, 
>
> Ralph J. Bunce 
> Systems Engineer - OMNI Data, LLC 
> North Haven, CT.  (203) 239 - 5161 
> ralphb@omnianswers.net 
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12:22:42 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 13:22:25 -0700 (MST)
From: Won-seok Ryu 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: x-window
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   Hi, I just installed the freebsd but there is one problem. I can start
x-window however I can run only 320x204 monitor mode. When I setup
mode in the XF86Config to 1024x768, it keep saying "unable to start
xwindow".

   So I wrote down XF86Config file manually by "1024x768" where it said
"320x204", but still it doesn't work. The outline it said '(--) SVGA:
Invalid vertical timing for mode "1024x768". Deleted'

   I have Mitsubishi Diamontron monitor.

   Thanks
   Won-seok Ryu



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12:43:24 2000
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From: "Kris Sanders" 
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Subject: FreeBSD Setup....
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:51:14 -0600
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I ordered FreeBSD 3.4 a couple of weeks ago and went to install it and I
have gotten sever different errors each time that I try to install.. Most of
the time I will get an error 1 during the installation of the packets and
then it will not make it all the way through the installation. I can get the
base system installed but I can’t configure anything and I can’t install
anything else. The installation program does not even ask for the 2nd, 3rd,
or 4th CDs. I was very interested in running FreeBSD because I have heard
good things about it but I haven’t been getting good results from the
installation.

Thanks for your time.

Kris Sanders

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I ordered FreeBSD 3.4 a couple of weeks ago and went to install =
it and I
have gotten sever different errors each time that I try to install.. =
Most of
the time I will get an error 1 during the installation of the packets =
and then
it will not make it all the way through the installation. I can get the =
base
system installed but I can’t configure anything and I can’t =
install anything
else. The installation program does not even ask for the 2nd, =
3rd,
or 4th CDs. I was very interested in running FreeBSD because =
I have
heard good things about it but I haven’t been getting good results =
from the
installation.



 



Thanks for your time.



 



Kris Sanders









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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 12:51:17 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 14:50:13 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Ruslan Ermilov 
Cc: John , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Ruslan Ermilov wrote:

>  On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 12:45:54PM -0500, John wrote:
>  > Hey all...
>  > 
>  > Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
>  > as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
>  > space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
>  > my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
>  > 
>  > ===> bin
>  > ===> bin/cat
>  > install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
>  > /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
>  > permitted
>  > *** Error code 70
>  > 
>  > Stop.
>  > *** Error code 1
>  > 

I ran into this type or error once.  I had downloaded a snap
of 3.4-STABLE back in late December, 1999.  I was originally
running 3.2-STABLE.  I forgot, and did a make world prior to
making a new kernel.

After the error, I compiled and installed a new kernel,
rebooted, and then I was able to make buildworld and
installworld with no problems.

I hope this helps,
Gene

P.S.  All the caveats about dropping to single user mode
were followed before making the world.


>  Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?
>  
>  -- 
>  Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
>  ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
>  ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
>  +380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine
>  
>  http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
>  http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13: 5:14 2000
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i JUST upgraded my 3.4 system to 4.0 and i followed the instructions given
to me in the following email from Ruslan Ermilov.  maybe it'll help!
it was CC'd to -current list so didn't appear here... everything worked like
a charm for me.. although don't forget to remake all your devices after the
upgrade with something like the following maybe (courtesy Sean O'Connell) (

1) mv /dev /dev_3.4
2) mkdir /dev
3) cd /dev
4) cp /usr/src/etc/MAKEDEV .
   cp /usr/src/etc/MAKEDEV.local .
5) sh MAKEDEV all


Ruslan Ermilov wrote:

> [Redirected to -current]
>
> On Wed, Feb 09, 2000 at 11:49:30AM -0800, Cy Schubert wrote:
> > Can FreeBSD be upgraded from 3.4-stable to 4.0-current from source.
> > When I installed -current on my testbed I got a number of sig 12's
> > (SIGSYS), e.g. fix one, reiterate, fix the next one, etc., that I
> > finally gave up and installed 4.0-current from snapshot.
> >
> > The reason for asking is that I'm installing a console server in
> > Vancouver, a 30 minute flight by helijet from Victoria.  My options are
> > to install -stable and subsequently install 4.1 from source, negating
> > the requirement to travel to Vancouver to perform the installation, or
> > install from CDROM or FTP requiring console access.
> >
> > Any thoughts?
> >
> Without providing any in-depth details:
>
> 0. `uname -r' returns 3.x
> 1. make buildworld
> 2. make buildkernel
> 3. make installkernel
> 4. reboot with new kernel in signle-user mode
> 5. make -DNOINFO installworld
> 6. make buildkernel installkernel (again)
> 7. make installworld (again, without -DNOINFO)
>
> --
> Ruslan Ermilov          Sysadmin and DBA of the
> ru@ucb.crimea.ua        United Commercial Bank,
> ru@FreeBSD.org          FreeBSD committer,
> +380.652.247.647        Simferopol, Ukraine
>
> http://www.FreeBSD.org  The Power To Serve
> http://www.oracle.com   Enabling The Information Age
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13: 8:44 2000
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From: Robert Eckardt 
Message-Id: <200002162108.WAA01118@aranea.de>
Subject: Project/Ressource planning tool
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:08:46 +0100 (CET)
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Hi,

does anyone know about an open source unix-tool for the planning
of projects and ressources ?

Is there perhaps a commercial program ?

Is one in the ports collection ?


Thanks,
Robert



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:18:37 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 13:46:16 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Michael G. Thompson" 
Cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: Segfault in BIND 8.2?
Message-ID: <20000216134616.D3509@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <38AAEB49.6E8AA8B3@mica.edu>
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* Michael G. Thompson  [000216 13:14] wrote:
> I'm running 2.2.5-RELEASE, and BIND 8.2 is segfaulting every couple of
> days or so with signal 11.  gdb can't backtrace, and I'm kinda stuck fir
> what might be causing this.  TIA.

it's pretty much mandated that you upgrade to 8.2.2p5 for security
reasons.

if you're already at 8.2.2p5 then make sure that if you're setting
a memory limit in the bind configuration it's high enough, either 
that or eliminate it completely.

if none of this applies then I'm not sure anyone can help unless you
post your configuration file.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:26:24 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sending mail with mutt
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 09:55:05AM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> I've been experimenting with various mailers recently.  I decided I
> don't like pine, so I switched to mutt. I'm using fetchmail to retrieve
> messages.  I haven't found a way to send messages with mutt.  With pine
> it was just a matter of adding my isp's smtp server to the config file. 
> Is there a similar way to do it with mutt, or do I need to configure
> something with sendmail?

Yes. I followed the article in the FreeBSDzine to configure sendmail,
worked perfectly first time.

The original HTML version doesn't appear to exist any more, but this
is an ASCII version.

http://www.freebsdzine.org/attic/199902/email.txt

HTH

> -- 
> R Joseph Wright 
> 
> I was getting out of a...I believe I was
> getting out of something.  Bill Callahan.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:27:13 2000
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From: "brad ross" 
To: "Ralph Bunce" ,
	
References: <7935098934EFD111A9D500A0C99843F106B975@PEBBLES>
Subject: Re: Installing FreeBSD 3.4
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:22:49 -0500
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I had that problem also.. it booted and ran the installation but then =
would not see it on the install.
 I have a 48x atapi and scsi 1540 on a Phillips burner. FreeBSD is very =
picky about the atapi cdroms. It currently only supports =
Sony(proprietary interface) and Mitsumi, and a few others. You might =
want to determine the hardware (io@,Irq,dma) for your CDROM and manually =
set the resources in the CLI kernel config. You might get lucky that =
way.
Hopefully 4.0 will be better about the atapi interface. I used a scsi to =
install mine..

 I hope someone has a better answer than mine

 brad
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Ralph Bunce=20
  To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org=20
  Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2000 2:14 PM
  Subject: Installing FreeBSD 3.4


  Hello.=20
   =20
  I am currently trying to install FreeBSD 3.4 on a "white box" clone =
system.=20
  It gets to the point to where I select the installation method and it =
will not let me install from CD-ROM. It says that it could not detect a =
CD-ROM drive. How is this possible, when I booted from the CD and =
started the install from the CD?=20
   =20
  Please advise as to what steps to tkae to get FreeBSD to recognize my =
CD-ROM drive.=20
  It is a Delta IDE 48x  Model #: OIP-CD4800A=20
   =20
  Any help would be appreciated.=20
  Thanks and Regards,=20

  Ralph J. Bunce=20
  Systems Engineer - OMNI Data, LLC=20
  North Haven, CT.  (203) 239 - 5161=20
  ralphb@omnianswers.net=20


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I had that problem also.. it booted and =
ran the=20
installation but then would not see it on the install.


 I have a 48x atapi and scsi 1540 =
on a=20
Phillips burner. FreeBSD is very picky about the atapi cdroms. It =
currently only=20
supports Sony(proprietary interface) and Mitsumi, and a few others. You =
might=20
want to determine the hardware (io@,Irq,dma) for your CDROM and manually =
set the=20
resources in the CLI kernel config. You might get lucky that =
way.


Hopefully 4.0 will be better about the =
atapi=20
interface. I used a scsi to install mine..


 


 I hope someone has a better =
answer than=20
mine


 


 brad


  
----- Original Message ----- 

  From:=20
  Ralph=20
  Bunce 

  
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org =


  
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, =
2000 2:14=20
  PM

  
Subject: Installing FreeBSD =
3.4

  


  
Hello. 

  
  

  
I am currently trying to install FreeBSD =
3.4 on a=20
  "white box" clone system. 

  
It gets to the point to where I select the=20
  installation method and it will not let me install from CD-ROM. =
It says=20
  that it could not detect a CD-ROM drive. How is this possible, when I =
booted=20
  from the CD and started the install from the CD? 

  
  

  
Please advise as to what steps to tkae to =
get FreeBSD=20
  to recognize my CD-ROM drive. 

  
It is a Delta IDE 48x  Model #: =
OIP-CD4800A=20
  

  
  

  
Any help would be =
appreciated.=20
  

  
Thanks and=20
  Regards, 

  
Ralph J.=20
  Bunce 
Systems Engineer - OMNI Data, =
LLC=20
  
North Haven, CT.  (203) 239 - =
5161=20
  
ralphb@omnianswers.net=20



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:30:36 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 21:30:19 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Aleksandar Obradovic 
Cc: FreeBSD , freebsd@montenegro.com
Subject: Re: SB 128/ES137x Problems
Message-ID: <20000216213019.B326@marder-1>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 12:00:07PM -0800, Aleksandar Obradovic wrote:

> I got SoundBlaster PCI 128 with ES 1373 (After unsuccessful
                                  ^^^^^^^
	You sure it's not 1371?

> experiences with SB Live, SB 16 PCI and SB PCI 128) and I used the
> following in my kernel (as suggested from various messages from the
> mailing list):
> 
> controller snd0
> device 	  pcm0
> 

Won't work (as you've discovered). These 2 are mutually exclusive.
snd0 is the Voxware driver and pcm0 is Luigi's pcm driver.

Remove the snd0 line and make sure you include

controller   pnp0

and try again.

HTH

> I made snd0 device. I tried to compile my kernel and this is what I get:
> 
> su-2.03# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
> su-2.03# config P3
> Don't forget to do a ``make depend''
> Kernel build directory is ../../compile/P3
> su-2.03# cd ../../compile/P3
> su-2.03# make depend
> rm -f .newdep
> mkdep -a -f .newdep -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wc
> mkdep -a -f .newdep -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wc
> env MKDEP_CPP="cc -E"  mkdep -a -f .newdep -x assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Ws
> rm -f .depend
> mv -f .newdep .depend
> su-2.03# make
> 
> 
> 
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> rm -f param.c
> cp ../../conf/param.c .
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> touch hack.c
> cc -elf -shared -nostdlib hack.c -o hack.So
> rm -f hack.c
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> sh ../../conf/newvers.sh P3 
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> loading kernel
> soundcard.o: In function `sndpoll':
> soundcard.o(.text+0x2f7): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_poll'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_read_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x52d): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_read'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_write_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x5ad): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_write'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_open_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x68f): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_open'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_release_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x72b): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_release'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_ioctl_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x835): undefined reference to `MIDIbuf_ioctl'
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> su-2.03# 
> 
> I tried to use the same card on a different FreeBSD machine, and I get the same error. 
> 
> What should I do?
> 
> Alex
> 
> 



-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:34: 2 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:33:32 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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To: Kris Sanders 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Setup....
References: 
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Please give us more detail!  What error messages did you see?  When
during the install did you see them?  What kind of hardware are you
using?

Also, the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th CDs aren't needed during the install.  They
contain extra packages that you can add afterward.

Kris Sanders wrote:

> I ordered FreeBSD 3.4 a couple of weeks ago and went to install it and
> I have gotten sever different errors each time that I try to install..
> Most of the time I will get an error 1 during the installation of the
> packets and then it will not make it all the way through the
> installation. I can get the base system installed but I can't
> configure anything and I can't install anything else. The installation
> program does not even ask for the 2nd, 3rd, or 4th CDs. I was very
> interested in running FreeBSD because I have heard good things about
> it but I haven't been getting good results from the installation.
>
> Thanks for your time.
>
> Kris Sanders
>
--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:35: 1 2000
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From: "brad ross" 
To: "Kris Sanders" , 
References: 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD Setup....
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:30:40 -0500
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0039_01BF789B.29F7C170
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Can you be more specific about your errors in the install. There are two =
packages which have trouble installing: one is a perl5 package (Eperl) I =
think) and Netscape for Linux 4.7. The install should not ask for the =
other CD's...at least not for the base install..it should'nt ask for it =
on the ports section either unless the 5 cd pack is different from the =
iso. If you are used to installing Redhat or Suse, This will definetely =
different. You need to make sure you install enough fonts and Xfree =
servers. The install needs a little more realiability for newbies..


 brad
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Kris Sanders=20
  To: questions@freebsd.org=20
  Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2000 3:51 PM
  Subject: FreeBSD Setup....


  I ordered FreeBSD 3.4 a couple of weeks ago and went to install it and =
I have gotten sever different errors each time that I try to install.. =
Most of the time I will get an error 1 during the installation of the =
packets and then it will not make it all the way through the =
installation. I can get the base system installed but I can't configure =
anything and I can't install anything else. The installation program =
does not even ask for the 2nd, 3rd, or 4th CDs. I was very interested in =
running FreeBSD because I have heard good things about it but I haven't =
been getting good results from the installation.

  =20

  Thanks for your time.

  =20

  Kris Sanders


------=_NextPart_000_0039_01BF789B.29F7C170
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable











Can you be more specific about your =
errors in the=20
install. There are two packages which have trouble installing: one is a =
perl5=20
package (Eperl) I think) and Netscape for Linux 4.7. The install should =
not ask=20
for the other CD's...at least not for the base install..it should'nt ask =
for it=20
on the ports section either unless the 5 cd pack is different from the =
iso. If=20
you are used to installing Redhat or Suse, This will definetely =
different. You=20
need to make sure you install enough fonts and Xfree servers. The =
install needs=20
a little more realiability for newbies..


 


 


 brad


  
----- Original Message ----- 

  From:=20
  Kris=20
  Sanders 

  
To: questions@freebsd.org 

  
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, =
2000 3:51=20
  PM

  
Subject: FreeBSD =
Setup....

  


  

  
I=20
  ordered FreeBSD 3.4 a couple of weeks ago and went to install it and I =
have=20
  gotten sever different errors each time that I try to install.. Most =
of the=20
  time I will get an error 1 during the installation of the packets and =
then it=20
  will not make it all the way through the installation. I can get the =
base=20
  system installed but I can’t configure anything and I =
can’t install anything=20
  else. The installation program does not even ask for the =
2nd,=20
  3rd, or 4th CDs. I was very interested in =
running=20
  FreeBSD because I have heard good things about it but I haven’t =
been getting=20
  good results from the =
installation.

  
 

  
Thanks=20
  for your time.

  
 

  
Kris=20
  =
Sanders


------=_NextPart_000_0039_01BF789B.29F7C170--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:35:22 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:34:37 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Ralph Bunce 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4 
In-Reply-To: <7935098934EFD111A9D500A0C99843F106B978@PEBBLES>
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Ralph Bunce wrote:

>   Hello. 
>  >   
>  > I am currently trying to install FreeBSD 3.4 on a "white box" clone
>  system. 
>  > It gets to the point to where I select the installation method and it
>  will
>  > not let me install from CD-ROM. It says that it could not detect a
>  CD-ROM
>  > drive. How is this possible, when I booted from the CD and started the
>  > install from the CD? 
>  >   
>  > Please advise as to what steps to tkae to get FreeBSD to recognize my
>  CD-ROM
>  > drive. 
>  > It is a Delta IDE 48x  Model #: OIP-CD4800A 
>  >   
>  > Any help would be appreciated. 
>  >
>  > Thanks and Regards, 
>  >
>  > Ralph J. Bunce 
>  > Systems Engineer - OMNI Data, LLC 
>  > North Haven, CT.  (203) 239 - 5161 
>  > ralphb@omnianswers.net 
>  >
>  

You need to supply a bit more information.

Which IDE controller is the CDROM connected to?

What does dmesg have to say about finding wd devices?

Is the CDROM jumpered as a slave on port 2 with no master?  
  If this is the case, you need to make sure and jumper the
  CDROM as a master.  The 3.4-RELEASE driver does not seem
  like finding a slave with no master on a port.

You might also try searching deja.com for freebsd cdrom not
found.  I was able to bring up quite a few messages very
similar to your problem.

I hope this helps, 

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:35:55 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:35:19 -0500
From: Peter Schwenk 
Organization: University of Delaware
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We need to know what kind of graphics card you have in the computer before
there's any hope of us helping.  What version of FreeBSD?  How did you
install (FTP? CDROM? What?)?

Won-seok Ryu wrote:

>    Hi, I just installed the freebsd but there is one problem. I can start
> x-window however I can run only 320x204 monitor mode. When I setup
> mode in the XF86Config to 1024x768, it keep saying "unable to start
> xwindow".
>
>    So I wrote down XF86Config file manually by "1024x768" where it said
> "320x204", but still it doesn't work. The outline it said '(--) SVGA:
> Invalid vertical timing for mode "1024x768". Deleted'
>
>    I have Mitsubishi Diamontron monitor.
>
>    Thanks
>    Won-seok Ryu
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:39:50 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:40:06 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Ralph Bunce 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4 
In-Reply-To: <7935098934EFD111A9D500A0C99843F106B978@PEBBLES>
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Ralph Bunce wrote:

>  Hello. 
>
>    I am currently trying to install FreeBSD 3.4 on a "white box" clone
> system. It gets to the point to where I select the installation method
> and it will not let me install from CD-ROM. It says that it could not
> detect a CD-ROM drive. How is this possible, when I booted from the CD
> and started the install from the CD?

Your BIOS might drive a CD that your OS doesn't by the same way it is
possible for one to wake up in the morning with a brain that obviously
works, yet still have no idea how it functions internally.

Your BIOS knows how to interact with your CD-ROM drive far enough to read
the boot image and continue the boot process.  FreeBSD needs to know a
little bit more detail about your CD-ROM drive.  Enter: CD-ROM drivers :-)

>
>   Please advise as to what steps to tkae to get FreeBSD to recognize
> my CD-ROM drive.

I am going to assume for the moment that the CD-ROM is an ATAPI unit
(i.e., connects to an IDE channel, therefore is NOT SCSI, or
external/parallel/proprietary).  In that case, be sure that you have
everything cabled correctly inside the case.  For example, if the CD is
the only drive on the IDE channel, be sure that it is jumpered as a SINGLE
drive, and not as a master or a slave.  If the CD shares a channel with a
HDD, it should generally be the slave, and be placed in the middle cable
position (with one end connecting to the motherboard/IO card, and the
other end connecting to the master unit HDD).  Many an install have failed
because of simple cable/jumpering problems, so it never hurts to verify
that they are correct.  (And, "It works in Windows" does NOT constitute a
correct setup :-)

So, after my somewhat superficial tirade on proper hardware installation,
if this is indeed an IDE drive, it should come up as acd0a or possibly
acd0c in your dmesg output.

Please include your full dmesg output (this is the output that happens
right after you perform the kernel config when booting from the install
CD, up to the point where the root device is selected and the filesystems
are fsck'ed. If possible, cut and paste the output into an email message.
If that is not possible, please copy the information VERY CAREFULLY and
include ALL the output, even if it doesn't seem immediately relevant).

> It is a Delta IDE 48x Model #: OIP-CD4800A

I have never heard of this unit before.  Perhaps someone else on the list
has had good or bad experiences?

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:42: 9 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:41:30 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Won-seok Ryu 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: x-window
In-Reply-To: 
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Won-seok Ryu wrote:

>     Hi, I just installed the freebsd but there is one problem. I can start
>  x-window however I can run only 320x204 monitor mode. When I setup
>  mode in the XF86Config to 1024x768, it keep saying "unable to start
>  xwindow".
>  

You probably need to try using xf86config to setup x windows
using text mode.  Also, you need to run SuperProbe and see
what sort of video card you have.  It is entirely possible
your video card is not capatible with x.  I discovered an S3
Virge/GX card made by Jatron was not terribly compatible
with the S3V driver.

>     So I wrote down XF86Config file manually by "1024x768" where it said
>  "320x204", but still it doesn't work. The outline it said '(--) SVGA:
>  Invalid vertical timing for mode "1024x768". Deleted'
>  

This didn't work because X doesn't know what your monitor is
and what scan frequencies to program into your video card.

>     I have Mitsubishi Diamontron monitor.
>  
>     Thanks
>     Won-seok Ryu
>  

Good Luck,

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 13:43:49 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:42:35 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-ports@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD Ports Search Engine
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I'm still working on it but it's semi-complete, a FreeBSD ports search
engine, it searches the latest ports index located at
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/ports/INDEX

The search engine is at:
http://tribune.intranova.net/freebsd/ports.php

-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 14:42:10 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:42:22 +0000 (GMT)
From: Kaoutar El Maghraoui <961TA56794@stud.alakhawayn.ma>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: FreeBSD packages
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Hello everybody,
I am a newbie. I want to install FreeBSD to do some hacking over the IP
layer. I want to have also a graphical interface that would allow me to
edit programs easier(I am used a lot to the windows environment).In the
setup I see that there are a lot of packages.
However I don't know which ones I should use. I tried to install them all,
but I had a problem of ruunig out of inodes. Can anybody advise me of the
packages that I need given my needs stated above.
Any help would be very appreciated.
Thanks in advance.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 14:42:49 2000
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Message-ID: <14507.10193.517576.532477@gargle.gargle.HOWL>
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:42:25 -0700 (MST)
From: "John E. Hein" 
To: Robert Eckardt 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Project/Ressource planning tool
In-Reply-To: <200002162108.WAA01118@aranea.de>
References: <200002162108.WAA01118@aranea.de>
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Robert Eckardt wrote at 22:08 +0100 on Feb 16:
 > does anyone know about an open source unix-tool for the planning
 > of projects and ressources ?
 > 
 > Is there perhaps a commercial program ?
 > 
 > Is one in the ports collection ?

opensched is open source.  I looked at it early last year
 and I decided against using it at the time, but they appear to
 be headed in the right direction (just don't know how quickly).

http://www.m-tech.ab.ca/download/sched


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 14:47:52 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:48:08 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: imcdn@altavista.net
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mail server
In-Reply-To: <000216125722EC.18387@weba1.iname.net>
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000 imcdn@altavista.net wrote:

> Hi, im a student at Nait and we are doing a report on amil servers, I
> was wondering if a FreeBSD server setup for email could be setup so
> the email stays on the server. 

> I know FreeBSD uses pop3 

Actually, FreeBSD does not, by default, install any sort of POP3 mail
server.  The only mail application that is installed in the base system is
sendmail, which, without help, only provides local maildrop access.  Read
my elaboration below, which explains what is required to obtain a working
POP3 or IMAP implementation.

> and That sends
> the email to the computer, are there any applications for this? also
> what operating systems CANNOT use the FreeBSD mail service?
>
> Thanks Blake
> 

Hi Blake.  Please format your messages as plain text, 72 characters per
line or less.  Doing so ensures that a substantially wider audience can
view your mail.

There are several applications available in the FreeBSD ports directory
that provide conventional POP3 server functionality. Check
/usr/ports/mail/ on a running FreeBSD system, or browse the ports
collection at http://www.freebsd.org/ports/.  I have personally used
various versions of qpopper and Cyrus IMAPD on production and development
servers for the purposes of delivering mail to external hosts via POP3.

Essentially, any application that correctly supports the POP3 standard
should leave messages on the server after download at the users' request.
I can personally verify this functionality in both qpopper and Cyrus
IMAPD. (Actually, if you know the POP3 protocol itself, you will know that
mail needs to be explicitly deleted then flushed to be removed from the
server.  The relevant RFC states that mail user agents SHOULD issue the
delete command unless told otherwise.  If you're interested, I can pull up
a URL for that RFC...)

Note that for persistent mail files (for multiple users on one account, or
one user that has a tendency to roam between hosts), IMAP is often a
better choice, as mail is stored ONLY on the server, and is, in theory,
not supposed to stay on the client machine.  (Of course, messages need to
be downloaded individually to be displayed to the user, and many
intelligent IMAP clients incorporate some level of caching to promote a
more responsive session).  IMAP also allows for individual access control,
heirarchical folders, shared folders and some other goodies that the
relatively simple POP3 maildrop protocol does not accomodate.

I hope I've provided some useful information.

For your bibliography, if you choose to quote, paraphrase or synthesize
information from this message:

Ryan Thompson
Head Systems Administrator, SaskNow Technologies
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
2000/02/16

Virtually yours,
- Ryan

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 15:12:27 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:12:24 -0800
From: Steve Sizemore 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Documentation on writing device drivers
Message-ID: <20000216151223.A94074@cmpharm.ucsf.edu>
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Does there exist documentation which tells how to write device
drivers, in general, for FreeBSD?

I have a device with a linux driver, and the author would love to port
it to FreeBSD if I can just point him to some documentation.

Thanks.
Steve

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 15:26:38 2000
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From: John Baldwin 
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Subject: RE: FreeBSD 4.0 & XFree
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On 16-Feb-00 Christer Gundersen wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> First.. I just want to thank you for making on hell of OS! =)
> But i have some questions about the soon-comming FreeBSD 4.0. Which version of Xfree will be in the
> distro? Will you come with a developversion, AND a stabel, and if only stabel. Which version? 3.3.6?
> 
> Best reguards
> Christer Gundersen

4.0 will include XFree86 3.3.6.

-- 

John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 15:31:39 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:48:55 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Jason Barnes 
Cc: Brett Taylor ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
Message-ID: <20000216224855.B461@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Jason Barnes wrote:

> 	Unfortunately this really is all it says.  That and "(core
> dumped)".  Not a terribly useful error.

check /var/log/messages, it may have a clue. I think I've seen things like
"foo (pid 123) tried to use nonexistent BAR", but I may be imagining things
again.

[linux_base version]
> 	I'm not entirely certain of this, I only installed the system on
> this machine about a month ago so I assume my version isn't TOO ancient.
> How should I go about determining this?

ls /var/db/pkg | grep linux_base

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 15:41: 9 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 17:40:21 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: John Cochran 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: About the setting of cpu type
Message-ID: <20000216174021.A50216@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <200002161925.OAA95142@jdcochran.fiawol.org>
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In the last episode (Feb 16), John Cochran said:
> Chris Wasser  wrote:
> > Actually, I've been running into a slight problem with this too,
> >Linux allows on to look at /proc/cpuinfo while the best information
> >I seem to be able to get from FreeBSD is from dmesg. If it's a SMP
> >box, you'll see the processor make but not speed. There has to be a
> >userland process to view processor information, searching through
> >dmesg won't always work (rollovers, etc)

> Take a look at /var/run/dmesg.boot, It is created at boot time and
> contains the contents of dmesg. I agree that FreeBSD doesn't show
> processor speed at boot time for SMP machines.

It does on -current, at least.  Maybe you need to boot with -v.  The
CPU info is for the first CPU; if you want stepping info for the second
CPU, run mptable as root.

CPU: Pentium Pro (209.60-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x617  Stepping = 7
  Features=0xfbff
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000

CPU: Pentium III/Xeon (596.92-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x673  Stepping = 3
  Features=0x383fbff
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000


-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 15:54:11 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:33:12 -0800 (PST)
From: William Law 
Subject: Re: SB 128/ES137x Problems
To: Aleksandar Obradovic ,
	FreeBSD , freebsd@montenegro.com
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Hi,

Remove the line:
controller snd0

Edit the following line:
device pcm0
-->
device pcm0 at pnp?

Make sure the following line is there:
controller pnp0

Best Regards,
Kar Wai

--- Aleksandar Obradovic  wrote:
> I got SoundBlaster PCI 128 with ES 1373  (After
> unsuccessful experiences with SB Live, SB 16 PCI and
> SB PCI 128) and I used the
> following in my kernel (as suggested from various
> messages from the mailing list):
> 
> controller snd0
> device 	  pcm0
> 
> I made snd0 device. I tried to compile my kernel and
> this is what I get:
> 
> su-2.03# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
> su-2.03# config P3
> Don't forget to do a ``make depend''
> Kernel build directory is ../../compile/P3
> su-2.03# cd ../../compile/P3
> su-2.03# make depend
> rm -f .newdep
> mkdep -a -f .newdep -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment
> -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wc
> mkdep -a -f .newdep -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment
> -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wc
> env MKDEP_CPP="cc -E"  mkdep -a -f .newdep -x
> assembler-with-cpp -DLOCORE -O -Ws
> rm -f .depend
> mv -f .newdep .depend
> su-2.03# make
> 
> 
> 
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls
> -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> rm -f param.c
> cp ../../conf/param.c .
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls
> -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls
> -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls
> -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> touch hack.c
> cc -elf -shared -nostdlib hack.c -o hack.So
> rm -f hack.c
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls
> -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> sh ../../conf/newvers.sh P3 
> cc -c -O -Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls
> -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externsc
> loading kernel
> soundcard.o: In function `sndpoll':
> soundcard.o(.text+0x2f7): undefined reference to
> `MIDIbuf_poll'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_read_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x52d): undefined reference to
> `MIDIbuf_read'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_write_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x5ad): undefined reference to
> `MIDIbuf_write'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_open_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x68f): undefined reference to
> `MIDIbuf_open'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_release_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x72b): undefined reference to
> `MIDIbuf_release'
> sound_switch.o: In function `sound_ioctl_sw':
> sound_switch.o(.text+0x835): undefined reference to
> `MIDIbuf_ioctl'
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> su-2.03# 
> 
> I tried to use the same card on a different FreeBSD
> machine, and I get the same error. 
> 
> What should I do?
> 
> Alex
> 
> 
> 

> ATTACHMENT part 2 application/ms-tnef
name=winmail.dat

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16: 0: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 15:55:25 -0800 (PST)
From: Annelise Anderson 
To: Rob Carmichael 
Cc: "'questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: dmesg errors
In-Reply-To: <3B666137355DD31199B100E018C15EA2087AFA@mailgate.globalvc.co.uk>
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You've configured your kernel, probably with the
visual kernel config editor; and then you've built a
new kernel.  The file kernel.conf (I think that's it,
anyway) now includes lines to disable zp0 and so
forth that are no longer in the kernel.  You can get
rid of this by deleting the di lines in the file,
but meanwhile they are not doing any harm; they're
just annoying.

=09Annelise

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Rob Carmichael wrote:

> Hello,
>=20
> Sorry to appear like a complete newbie, but the truth is ... i am. Can
> anyone help me with the following errors i get in mah dmesg ?
>=20
> real memory  =3D 50331648 (49152K bytes)
> config> di zp0
> No such device: zp0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di ze0
> No such device: ze0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di lnc0
> No such device: lnc0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di le0
> No such device: le0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di ie0
> No such device: ie0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di fe0
> No such device: fe0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di ex0
> No such device: ex0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di ed0
> No such device: ed0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di cs0
> No such device: cs0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> q
> avail memory =3D 46628864 (45536K bytes)
>=20
>=20
> I know the first and last lines are not errors i just quoted them so you'=
d
> know whereabouts in the dmesg these errors came up. My first thought was
> that i left them in the kernal conf file, but it seems i did comment them
> out.
> Any ideas ???=BF?
>=20
> regards,
> rob
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16: 2:24 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:01:16 -0800 (PST)
From: Annelise Anderson 
To: Peter Schwenk 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installing via PCMCIA NE2000 NIC
In-Reply-To: <38AB0301.C3BAA185@math.udel.edu>
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Interesting, it's the second time this has come up in
a few days.

You can try going to the Options menu and asking it 
to re-probe the hardware.  It might find the card.

You can go to the holographic shell on Alt-F4 (start it
from the Fixit menu if it isn't there), where you can
use the ifconfig command and the route command.  Look
at Alt-F2 also to see if it found ed0.  (netstat is
not available in the holographic shell)

You can try telling it to install from ftp and then
choose ppp, enter the info for the hostname etc., and
then don't go to Alt-F3; or go and press  to
return.  It might connect anyway, assuming the ed0
interface really is up and configured.

Annelise

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Peter Schwenk wrote:

> Hello:
> 
> I'm messing around with an old laptop (Gateway Colorbook 486DX4/75, 12MB
> RAM, 800MB HD, PCMCIA NE2000 NIC {Linksys}) by trying to install the
> latest snapshot of 4.0 on it.  I want to install via the NIC because the
> system doesn't have a CDROM.  During boot up, it seems to start the
> PCMCIA controller driver okay, and it alleges to probe the cards, and it
> doesn't complain.  I do a novice install, partition and all that, but
> when I tell it I want to do an FTP install, I don't have ed0 as an
> option.  How do I tell the install to properly see my NIC?
> 
> --
> PETER SCHWENK                                    |  UNIX System Administrator
> Department of Mathematical Sciences              |  University of Delaware
> schwenk@math.udel.edu                            |  (302)831-0437 <-NEW!!!
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16:13:42 2000
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To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP Chat Failure
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> "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." wrote:
> 
> I configured ppp according to the FreeBSD Handbook, with the
> exceptions of entering my info where needed. I can get it to dial
> using -auto, or dial. It will connect for about 42 seconds, then I'll
> receive a "chat failed" message. I looked in /var/log/ppp.log and it
> said the same thing. I can dial as a papchap and it works fine, but I
> can't get any ports from the ftp using it. Also, how do I add a user
> to use ppp?
> 
> Ronald

Hello,

I can answer only your last question. You should add the users to the
network group. So users can use ppp. Also for more information you can
look at 'man ppp'.

-- 
Ertan Kucukoglu
ertank@ozlerplastik.com

P.S. Please use plain text only. Your mailer is configured to use
RichText format.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16:35:48 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:05:34 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: billy jack 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: compatability
Message-ID: <20000217110534.A20710@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Wednesday, 16 February 2000 at  0:09:47 -0800, billy jack wrote:
> i have heard of free-BSD from some of my friends and have decided to
> look into it. i have a few questions witch i was unable to find on
> your site either due to its absence or just my overlooking it. i was
> wondering if free-BSD will run on Sun's ultra sparc processor
> specificaly there ultra sparc 80 workstation?  and if so will it
> support the quad chipset?

No.  FreeBSD runs on Intel and Compaq Alpha chips only.  NetBSD has
experimental support for UltraSPARC (http://www.NetBSD.org/).

> another question i have is about the compatability with microsofts
> operationg systems (win 95-98 and so on) i know that hardcore linux
> users spit at the thought of microsoft products but compatability is
> an important thing for me as i have much good software that is only
> available on the windows platform.

What do you mean by compatibility?  You'll have trouble getting
FreeBSD to crash as easily as Microsoft, for example.  FreeBSD doesn't
run (many) Microsoft programs directly, but it can read Microsoft file
systems.  Check the online handbook at
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/index.html for more information.

> please reply to this with any information you may be able to give to
> this email address hiteresa@hotmail.com

Please don't request this kind of special treatment.  You should set
your mail headers to where you want the reply to go.  In this case,
however, they're correct.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
See complete headers for address and phone numbers


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16:44:56 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:44:49 -0800 (PST)
From: Doug Barton 
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To: brad ross 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: starting processes at boot time
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, brad ross wrote:

	You want to configure your mailer to wrap lines at around 75
columns. 

> hello
>  I have been using linux for the last 4 years, mainly slackware and suse. I noticed that the init structure in the /etc directory is different..very similar to solaris..if not the same. My question is 'how do i add daemons to start at boot time?

	There are a couple of ways to do this. My personal favorite method
is to put a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d called "thing-to-start.sh" that
does whatever you need it to do in order to start up your thing. No
further action is necessary as the /etc/rc* scripts know how to handle
those kinds of scripts. 

> and why are there two www processes 'httpd' and 'apache'..what are the differences?

	No way to know what you have installed on your system there. The
apache distribution creates binaries called httpd if it's not modified.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16:47:57 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:47:47 -0800 (PST)
From: Doug Barton 
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To: Ian Edwards 
Cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: IPFW rules for rsh ?
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Ian Edwards wrote:

> 
> Hello,
> 
> can someone help me with the IPFW rules for allowing 'rsh' from
> my FreeBSD system (192.168.200.201) to another LAN (192.168.0.0) ?
> 
> I have tried in /etc/rc.firewall, with net2="192.168.0.0"
> and mask="255.255.255.0" and ip="192.168.200.201"
> 
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${ip} to ${net2}:${mask} 514
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net2}:${mask} 514 to ${ip} setup
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net2}:${mask} 514 to ${ip}
> 
> 'rcp' works OK, 'rsh' just hangs.

	If you want an actual login shell you will have to pass the actual
login shell port. :) I'll give you a hint, it's really close to
514. (/etc/services is your friend)
Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 16:50:54 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 16:50:38 -0800 (PST)
From: Doug Barton 
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To: "Michael G. Thompson" 
Cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: Segfault in BIND 8.2?
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Michael G. Thompson wrote:

> I'm running 2.2.5-RELEASE, and BIND 8.2 is segfaulting every couple of
> days or so with signal 11.  gdb can't backtrace, and I'm kinda stuck fir
> what might be causing this.  TIA.

	It's going to be almost impossible to debug this. I would highly
recommend starting with a clean (as in, wipe the disk) installation of
3.4-Release and go from there. 

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 17:28:21 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 20:25:09 -0500
To: Gene Harris ,
	Ruslan Ermilov 
From: John 
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>>  > Hey all...
>>  > 
>>  > Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the 
>install
>>  > as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
>>  > space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
>>  > my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
>>  > 
>>  > ===> bin
>>  > ===> bin/cat
>>  > install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
>>  > /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
>>  > permitted
>>  > *** Error code 70
>>  > 
>>  > Stop.
>>  > *** Error code 1
>>  > 
>
>I ran into this type or error once.  I had downloaded a snap
>of 3.4-STABLE back in late December, 1999.  I was originally
>running 3.2-STABLE.  I forgot, and did a make world prior to
>making a new kernel.
>
>After the error, I compiled and installed a new kernel,
>rebooted, and then I was able to make buildworld and
>installworld with no problems.
>
>I hope this helps,
>Gene

Well, I rebuilt/reinstalled the kernel, and have restarted the
rebuilding... hopefully this will work.  I'm a bit, well, actually, REALLY
confused though, since the handbook says to rebuild the kernel *AFTER* you
do a make world - not before... if this works, then great. But I'm still
confused as to why it would make a difference?

Thanks agian,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 17:42: 7 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: SB 128/ES137x Problems
Date: 17 Feb 2000 00:50:26 +0100
Message-ID: <88fd42$25t3$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
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Mark Ovens  wrote:

> > I got SoundBlaster PCI 128 with ES 1373 (After unsuccessful
> 
> Remove the snd0 line and make sure you include
> controller   pnp0

Uh, PnP support for a *PCI* card?

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 18:11:43 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 21:08:51 -0500
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Where is the official installation->manual for kerberosIV on FreeBSD????
The handbook shows a picture perfect step by step that does not work for
me. 

Looked in www.freebsddiary.org, www.freebsddiary.org,
www.freebsd.org/tutorials - faq - handbook

We have /etc/auth.conf, /etc/kerberosIV/....,
/usr/lib/pam_kerberosIV.so, /etc/inetd.conf (much less
/etc/hosts.allow), and there's probably many more config files involved. 

I swear on the holy grail that I'll publish a complete how-to if someone
would point me in the right direction. 

-- 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
 Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
 andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
 http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
 yank GnuPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 18:28:54 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 21:38:33 -0500 (EST)
From: Sabre 
To: FreeBSD Question List 
Subject: Quick IPFW rule help...
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Hey all, I was going to play NoX on Westwoods internet servers, but
descovered that I need to have udp ports 17590-17599 open for it.  So I
added the following rule:

$fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif} setup
where oif=.

I'm still not able to connect though :/  Any ideas on this are much
appriciated!
Sabre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 18:41:35 2000
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To: 
Subject: download
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 20:40:27 -0600
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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i went to the ftp site but there is so much stuff i cant find=20
the freebsd os download!!!!
help

rob

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i went to the ftp site but there is so much stuff i =
cant find=20



the freebsd os download!!!!


help


 


rob


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 18:53:40 2000
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Doesn't anyone bother to READ anymore?  

If you look here: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html you'll
find the FreeBSD Handbook entry on how to install FreeBSD.  It is quite
detailed and was updated in January 2000.


> Rob wrote:
> 
> i went to the ftp site but there is so much stuff i cant find
> the freebsd os download!!!!
> help
> 
> rob


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19: 0:22 2000
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From: Craig Burgess 
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Ah, no, people don't read.

Clippie discourages such distractions from the "Windows experience."

craig

"James A. Mutter" wrote:
> 
> Doesn't anyone bother to READ anymore?
> 
> If you look here: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/install.html you'll
> find the FreeBSD Handbook entry on how to install FreeBSD.  It is quite
> detailed and was updated in January 2000.
> 
> > Rob wrote:
> >
> > i went to the ftp site but there is so much stuff i cant find
> > the freebsd os download!!!!
> > help
> >
> > rob


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:23: 3 2000
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From: "Tan Juay Kwang" 
To: 
Subject: screen behavior, ... and also how to increase ptys beyond 256
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:24:12 +0800
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Hi, I'm wondering howcome when I use screen, my terminal was resized to 80
columns no matter what the original setting was. Under Linux, screen just
takes whatever the original screen size settings.

I'm using Tera Term SSH and vt100 emulation to login. FreeBSD 3.4 and I
installed screen from the ports. I've checked both termcaps and the entry
for 'screen' is the same.

Also, on another unrelated issue, is it possible to increase the number of
ptys beyond 256?

Regards,
Juay Kwang


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:24:24 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 19:24:13 -0800
From: Jim Mock 
To: Default User 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: question on how to get 3.4 stable
Message-ID: <20000216192413.B32645@luna.cdrom.com>
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[Cc:'d to -questions, this really should be asked there]

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000 at 18:10:04 -0600, Default User wrote:
> how do i get the 3.4 stable kernel source and the ppp and pppd
> packages or ports which are referenced in your handbook contribution?
> all i have been able to find is 3.4 release.  thank you very much for
> the article.  i have been using 3.2 release and user ppp to link my
> network to the web via dial-up but i did not know how to proceed with
> dsl.

You'll need to cvsup the source (for the entire OS, not just the
kernel) then 'make world'.  For more information on this, take a look
at:

  o http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/stable.html
  o http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/makeworld.html
  o http://www.freebsddiary.org/current.html (it deals with -STABLE even
    though it's named current.html)
  o http://www.freebsdzine.org/attic/199907/cvsup.txt

Those should help answer some of your questions.  As for ppp and pppd,
they're part of the base distribution, so you won't need to add any
packages or ports to get them.

- jim

-- 
- jim mock - walnut creek cdrom/freebsd test labs - jim@luna.cdrom.com -
- phone: 1.925.691.2800 x.3814 - fax: 1.925.674.0821 - jim@FreeBSD.org -


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:31: 1 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:28:21 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
Organization: Network Computerz
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I also read www.freebsdzine.org and many man pages. 

Andrew Otwell wrote:
> 
> Where is the official installation->manual for kerberosIV on FreeBSD????
> The handbook shows a picture perfect step by step that does not work for
> me.
> 
> Looked in www.freebsddiary.org, www.freebsddiary.org,
> www.freebsd.org/tutorials - faq - handbook
> 
> We have /etc/auth.conf, /etc/kerberosIV/....,
> /usr/lib/pam_kerberosIV.so, /etc/inetd.conf (much less
> /etc/hosts.allow), and there's probably many more config files involved.
> 
> I swear on the holy grail that I'll publish a complete how-to if someone
> would point me in the right direction.
> 
> --
> _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
>  Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
>  andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
>  http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
>  yank GnuPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
> _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:36: 4 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 14:32:06 +1100
From: Craig Wilson 
Organization: National Software Pty Ltd
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From looking at the documentaton I see that FreeBSD 3.4-Release
supports the Adaptec APA-1460 pccard using the aic0 driver.
I cannot do any searches due to the server being down.
Will FreeBSD support the APA-1480 and if so with which driver?

Thanks in advance for any help.

Craig Wilson
National Software Pty Ltd


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:40:34 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 21:40:20 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: John 
Cc: Ruslan Ermilov , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, John wrote:

>  >>  > Hey all...
>  >>  > 
>  >>  > Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the 
>  >install
>  >>  > as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
>  >>  > space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
>  >>  > my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
>  >>  > 
>  >>  > ===> bin
>  >>  > ===> bin/cat
>  >>  > install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
>  >>  > /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
>  >>  > permitted
>  >>  > *** Error code 70
>  >>  > 
>  >>  > Stop.
>  >>  > *** Error code 1
>  >>  > 
>  >
>  >I ran into this type or error once.  I had downloaded a snap
>  >of 3.4-STABLE back in late December, 1999.  I was originally
>  >running 3.2-STABLE.  I forgot, and did a make world prior to
>  >making a new kernel.
>  >
>  >After the error, I compiled and installed a new kernel,
>  >rebooted, and then I was able to make buildworld and
>  >installworld with no problems.
>  >
>  >I hope this helps,
>  >Gene
>  
>  Well, I rebuilt/reinstalled the kernel, and have restarted the
>  rebuilding... hopefully this will work.  I'm a bit, well, actually, REALLY
>  confused though, since the handbook says to rebuild the kernel *AFTER* you
>  do a make world - not before... if this works, then great. But I'm still
>  confused as to why it would make a difference?

It probably had nothing to do with rebuilding the kernel.
It probably was dumb, stupid, blind, pig luck.  Anyway, it
worked for me.

>  
>  Thanks agian,
>  John
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:40:40 2000
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From: R Joseph Wright 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org'" 
Subject: I've lost my devices!
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 19:31:32 -0800
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Somebody posted a message earlier today stating that one should remake =
all devices after upgrading to 4.0 from 3.x.  Never do this.  Now, I =
cannot get into my system because the important devices wd0s3a, wd0s3e, =
and wd0s3f were not remade.  Can I make these with mknod or something?  =
Can someone please help me get back in? =20



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:41: 7 2000
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From: mark 
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hi all,

I've been getting this warning regularly both by perl and Gdk. I see it
 when X/gnome closes.


perl (or Gdk): warning: setting locale failed.
perl	     : please check that your locale settings:
	LC_ALL = (unset),
	LC_CTYPE = "en_US",
	LANG =	(unset)
  are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning Falling back to the standard locale ("C")



I'm using 3.4 release #0  x86 with a generic kernel.

I have the /usr/share/locale directory and  it's  full of languages.
I've also read the 'man setlocale' but I'm not sure if I'm on the right
track.

And now the question . . .

Are 'LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, and LANG' environment variables that aren't set,
hence the error messages? If so, where do I point them to? the
/usr/share/locale/(my language dir)? 

I noticed that each directory has a 'LC_COLLATE,LC_CTYPE, and 	LC_TIME'
however no 'LC_ALL, or LANG'??

I'm 'assuming' that i could set these in a global file (rc.conf?)

i apologize for being long winded, but i've just jumped the linux ship,
over to freeBSD, and i'm not sure which info is relevant. If anything
else is needed to clarify the problem, please let me know.

thx in advance,

mark haley  [insert clever quote here]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 19:49:33 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 19:49:27 -0800 (PST)
From: Jeff Gray 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Xlib - too many windows open 
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Running 3.4 with kde and have a number of windows open, about 12 or so.
When I try and open another window I get a Console error
 
 Xlib 0:0 max windows 

Looked on the kde site and could not find any
documentation on where to adjust the max number of windows. Anyone see and
or solve this? thanks
jeff



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:10:50 2000
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999
To: Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: Communicator 4.7 dumping core? 
In-reply-to: Message from Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr 
   of "Wed, 16 Feb 2000 10:45:59 +0100."  
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Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr writes:
> I have had the same problems with a 4.0 =B0 XF336 machine at home : the
>  native netscape4.7 kept bombing each time I closed a window.
> 
> I have changed to the linux version of communicator, which seems to be 
> working fine (and you can get the plugins which are developped for the 
> linux platform)

OK. Am downloading at this moment. Looks like its the export version. 
Believe 128 bit SSL is exportable now, or I've been dreaming. Strongly 
suspect the one I'm downloading is not 128 bit. I don't see anything 
about Fortify in the Makefile. Every couple of months I use my credit 
card online and won't unless I have a 128 bit link.

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:15:38 2000
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Message-ID: <38AB74FF.476F@natsoft.com.au>
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:11:43 +1100
From: Craig Wilson 
Organization: National Software Pty Ltd
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I have already posted the email as follows:

> From looking at the documentaton I see that FreeBSD 3.4-Release
> supports the Adaptec APA-1460 pccard using the aic0 driver.
> I cannot do any searches due to the server being down.
> Will FreeBSD support the APA-1480 and if so with which driver?

From further investigation I discovered that the APA-1480 is using
cardbus technology (not PC Card) and incorporates an
Adaptec (AIC-7860) AHA-2940AU.

Now my question now is does FreeBSD 3.4 or support the 32bit cardbus?

Thanks in advance for any help.

Craig Wilson
National Software Pty Ltd


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:19:33 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: "Ertan Kucukoglu" 
Cc: 
References: <008701bf7818$69382a60$ab7b403f@ronaldjr> <38AABDDD.A841AC98@ozlerplastik.com>
Subject: Re: PPP Chat Failure
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:18:46 -0600
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I read through the log and noticed the differences in the interactive dial
up and the scripted dial ups. I found the problem was that the script was
waiting for a protocol and would disconnect when it didn't receive an
answer, so I deleted the col: PPP out and it works fine now. I found it
after I already sent the email from Windows and never got back to it after I
started working in the ports. Thanks, I just need to change permission in
network now.

Ronald
> Hello,
>
> I can answer only your last question. You should add the users to the
> network group. So users can use ppp. Also for more information you can
> look at 'man ppp'.
>
> --
> Ertan Kucukoglu
> ertank@ozlerplastik.com
>
> P.S. Please use plain text only. Your mailer is configured to use
> RichText format.
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:26: 2 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: 
Subject: are there 4.0-current cd rom images available?
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 20:27:15 -0800
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	hello!

	i'd like to install 4.0-current on a machine i've got here.  in my fantasy
world, there would be a CD ROM image that i could download and burn to
create a bootable CD for this.  Does such a thing exist, or is this not done
for the various snapshots?

	unfortunately, the mailing list archives are down, so i can't search there
...

	marc.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:27:40 2000
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From: John Fox 
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Anoncvs doesn't seem to work as described in the handbook.  Here's
what I get when I do what it says:

% setenv CVSROOT anoncvs@anoncvs.freebsd.org:/cvs
% cvs co ls
cvsup7.freebsd.org: Connection refused
cvs [checkout aborted]: end of file from server (consult above messages if any)

I have tried other hosts, usually with the same message.

Do you have to use a different rsh client, like ext:anoncvs... and ssh?

I'm using 3.3-stable from Oct. 3, 1999.

Thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:31:14 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 20:31:10 -0800 (PST)
From: William Law 
Subject: Re: SB 128/ES137x Problems
To: Christian Weisgerber ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Of course, why not? Just try it, and it usually works.
Don't think of it as ISA PNP kind of thing.

Thanks,
Kar Wai

--- Christian Weisgerber 
wrote:
> Mark Ovens  wrote:
> 
> > > I got SoundBlaster PCI 128 with ES 1373 (After
> unsuccessful
> > 
> > Remove the snd0 line and make sure you include
> > controller   pnp0
> 
> Uh, PnP support for a *PCI* card?
> 
> -- 
> Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                 
> naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of
> the message
> 
__________________________________________________
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Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:32: 6 2000
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From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: BOSSig
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To: Marc Wandschneider 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: are there 4.0-current cd rom images available?
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Marc Wandschneider wrote:
> 
>         hello!
> 
>         i'd like to install 4.0-current on a machine i've got here.  in my fantasy
> world, there would be a CD ROM image that i could download and burn to
> create a bootable CD for this.  Does such a thing exist, or is this not done
> for the various snapshots?

I would look in the snapshots directory. See
ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/snapshots/ISO-IMAGES/4.0-20000214-CURRENT/

Kent

> 
>         unfortunately, the mailing list archives are down, so i can't search there
> ...
> 
>         marc.
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:44:51 2000
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X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1 
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 23:41:58 -0500
To: Ruslan Ermilov 
From: John 
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000216200539.A34276@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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>> Hey all...
>> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
>> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
>> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
>> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
>> ===> bin
>> ===> bin/cat
>> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
>> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
>> permitted
>> *** Error code 70
>> 
>> Stop.
>> *** Error code 1
>> 
>Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?

Well, I just rebuilt the kernel, dropped to single user mode.  make
buildworld went great.  make installworld bombed again, in the same place.

Interesting point - the file name in bin (ie: /bin/stQ23863) is NOT the
same every time.  Every time I make installworld, it has a different
alpha-numeric sequence.  Why would THAT be?

Is there a way to just pick up an installworld at the point of failure and
continue onward?

Thanks again,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:44:59 2000
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Date: Wed, 28 Jul 1999 23:49:12 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jim Conner 
Subject: Netscape and ld.so issues...what gives?!?!
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Netscape use to work just fine.  Im not sure as to the issue at hand 
now.  The only thing I *might* think of causing the problem is I have tried 
building the upgrade to 3.4 from 3.2.  I will post that issue to another 
email to this list.

When I try to start netscape I get the following:

[notjames@notjames notjames]$ netscape
Couldn't open /usr/libexec/ld.so.
[notjames@notjames notjames]$

I have attempted locating ld.so, I have tried symlinking it (which is 
probably the fix but I am probably not linking to the correct shared object 
file)  I have rebooted (in case the ldconfig Im running isn't getting to 
the right paths to build the hints file (overkill I know but hey...it aint 
gonna hurt it)  Im just at a loss...can't think of anything 
else.  Thoughts, Ideas!?  TIA

Jim

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX  - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 20:51: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 23:55:32 -0500
From: "Mark S. Reichman" 
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Can someone please tell me what kind of font Altavista is
using on their web page?  No matter what true type
fonts I load up and use under the S3.xtt X server, I
cannot get the page to render nicely.  The only thing
I can figure,  is that altavista is using a font that is
not a standard windows install font?  Or, the font
they are using is somehow aliased correctly under windows 
to another installed font but my X installation is not aliasing it
correctly
to a font that I have. 
Currently I have no fonts.alias dir in my TrueType dir.  
I notice the /misc dir does have fonts.alias file.  
Do I need a fonts.alias in my TrueType dir to solve this problem 
with Altavista and what font are they using?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 21: 0:12 2000
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Date: Thu, 29 Jul 1999 00:04:25 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Jim Conner 
Subject: make buildworld...hmmm
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I am attempting to make buildworld on a 3.2R machine to bring it to a 3.4R 
machine. (I think I posted in the Netscape question that I was trying to go 
to 3.3 ...heh...oops.  Correction...Im trying to go to 3.4R)

Using the CD I performed a ./install.ksh all which placed all the src'es in 
/usr/src and then I did the install.sh on /usr/ports and installed all of 
those.  I went to /usr/src and attempted a make buildworld but eventually 
got this error:

--- snip ---

building standard cc_int library
ranlib libcc_int.a
===> cpp
cc -O -pipe -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cpp/../../../../contrib/gcc 
-I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cpp/../../../../con
trib/gcc/config -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DDEFAULT_TARGET_VERSION=\"2.7.2.3\" 
-DDEFAULT_TARGET_MACHINE=\"i386-unknown-f
reebsd\" 
-I/usr/obj/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cpp/../cc_tools 
-I/usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/include -c /usr/src/gnu
.
.
.
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/machmode.h:25: 
warning: this is the location of the pre
vious definition
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c: In 
function `init_lex':
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:798: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:798: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:799: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:799: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:805: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:805: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:806: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:806: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:809: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:809: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:813: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:813: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:814: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:814: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:815: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:815: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:816: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:816: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:817: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:817: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:818: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:818: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:819: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:819: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:820: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:820: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:821: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:821: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:822: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:822: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:823: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:823: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:826: 
warning: initialization makes pointer fro
m integer without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:826: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c: In 
function `real_yylex':
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3216: 
warning: assignment makes pointer from i
nteger without a cast
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3218: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3220: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3228: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3228: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3243: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3245: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3251: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3253: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3271: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3278: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3298: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3304: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3310: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3316: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cc/cc1plus/../../../../contrib/gcc/cp/lex.c:3325: 
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
*** Error code 1

Stop.
.
.
.
--- snip ---

Sorry for the huge paste.  I doubt that was all needed but I know about 
this much "-" of C and compilation issues.  Any have any ideas?  Of course 
I don't *think* anything has been changed on my system (reference the 
earlier netscape question titled "Netscape and ld.so issues...what 
gives?!?!"  I am somehow already running the current kernel which might be 
the problem as well.  I have not attempted rebooting to kernel.old 
yet.  Think that might be it?

(hist 510)# uname -r
3.4-RELEASE

TIA

Jim

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Today's errors, in contrast:
Windows - "Invalid page fault in module kernel32.dll at 0032:A16F2935"
UNIX  - "segmentation fault - core dumped"
Humanous Beingsus - "OOPS, I've fallen and I can't get up"
-------------------------------
Jim Conner
NOTJames
jconner@enterit.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 21: 8:36 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:06:52 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Alex Charalabidis 
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Subject: Re: Irc server package dumps core
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Hello,
I am speaking of the IRC package, irc2.10.1.tgz, in /cdrom/packages/ircfor
FreeBSD 3.4-release.

Thanks - Ivan.

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Alex Charalabidis wrote:

> On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >    Has anyone experienced the irc server which comes with FreeBSD Release
> > 3.4 dumping core about 1 to 2 seconds after it is started?
> > 
> Which ircd? There's more than one in ports.
> 
> -ac
> 
> -- 
> ==============================================================
> Alex Charalabidis (AC8139)            5050 Poplar Ave, Ste 170
> Systems Administrator                        Memphis, TN 38157
> WebNet Memphis                                  (901) 432 6000
> ==============================================================
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 21:15:44 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:15:22 -0700 (MST)
From: Jason Barnes 
To: Ben Smithurst 
Cc: Brett Taylor ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
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> > 	Unfortunately this really is all it says.  That and "(core
> > dumped)".  Not a terribly useful error.
> 
> check /var/log/messages, it may have a clue. I think I've seen things like
> "foo (pid 123) tried to use nonexistent BAR", but I may be imagining things
> again.

/var/log/messages contains the following:

Feb 16 22:06:12  /kernel: pid 632 (rt2), uid 1001: exited on signal 12
(core dumped)

	What's a signal 12?  Is there a list, somewhere, on what the
different signal errors are?  They come up every once in a while and are,
of course, entirely cryptic without the secret decoder ring :)

> [linux_base version]
> > 	I'm not entirely certain of this, I only installed the system on
> > this machine about a month ago so I assume my version isn't TOO ancient.
> > How should I go about determining this?
> 
> ls /var/db/pkg | grep linux_base

	Ah, great.  I'm running linux_base ver. 5.2 .  
	I hope that this additional info helps illuminate my problem.
Though I suppose I'm not terribly optimistic.  .  .  Is there any other
way I can find out more about what its doing?

				- Jason

/---------------------------------------------------------------------------\
|Jason Barnes                                                               |
|U of A LPL Box#238    A real person has two reasons for doing anything:    |
|Tucson, AZ   85721            a good reason, and the real reason.          |
|(520) 327  -  8483                                                         |
\---------------------------------------------------------------------------/
    PGP public key can be obtained at http://c3po.lpl.arizona.edu/pgpkey



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 21:16:57 2000
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To: Jim Conner 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: Netscape and ld.so issues...what gives?!?! 
In-reply-to: Message from Jim Conner  
   of "Wed, 28 Jul 1999 23:49:12 EDT." <4.3.0.40.0.19990728234441.00bc68a0@mail.enterit.com> 
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Jim Conner writes:
> Netscape use to work just fine.  Im not sure as to the issue at hand 
> now.  The only thing I *might* think of causing the problem is I have tried 
> building the upgrade to 3.4 from 3.2.  I will post that issue to another 
> email to this list.

Netscape needs the a.out libraries in XFree86.

--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 21:28:28 2000
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Subject: Re: True Type fonts and Altavista
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Be sure to set up Netscape's font prefs to use X fonts you actually have
installed. I'm not sure how X handles this stuff any more but it probably
guestimates (makes things fugly) when a requested font size or face
doesn't exist. Typefaces are tough to masquerade.

Also, you might want to confirm all the font packages are installed. Goto
/stand/sysinstall->Index->Packages->(point at your package
source)->x11-fonts. Select & enjoy.

Dave

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Mark S. Reichman wrote:

> Can someone please tell me what kind of font Altavista is
> using on their web page?  No matter what true type
> fonts I load up and use under the S3.xtt X server, I
> cannot get the page to render nicely.  The only thing
> I can figure,  is that altavista is using a font that is
> not a standard windows install font?  Or, the font
> they are using is somehow aliased correctly under windows 
> to another installed font but my X installation is not aliasing it
> correctly
> to a font that I have. 
> Currently I have no fonts.alias dir in my TrueType dir.  
> I notice the /misc dir does have fonts.alias file.  
> Do I need a fonts.alias in my TrueType dir to solve this problem 
> with Altavista and what font are they using?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 21:47:26 2000
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To: Tony Rini - Network Operations 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Chris Fedde 
Subject: Re: Cable and DSL Routing 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 16 Feb 2000 11:19:40 PST."
             <38AAF84C.EB4AEFC9@thegrid.net> 
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Tony Rini - Network Operations writes:
 +---------------
 | DSL --\
 |        |---- FBSD---Hub--My Internal Lan  
 | Cable-/          
 +---------------

I'd re-draw this as follows

	                    +------------+    
           +-ISPA---DSL-----+xl0         |            
  Internet-+                |   FBSD fxp0+-----[hub]--+ home lan
           +-ISPB---Cable---+xl1         |   
	                    +------------+    

A single inbound tcp connection is not going to balance traffic
between the two links.  Traffic will traverse the link associated
with the destination IP address.  This means that Internet content
for a single session will only download at the data rate associated
with that link, not at the sum of the two links.  If you have lots
of users on the "home lan" and are sufficiently clever then you
might figure out a way to play with source addresses and balance
sessions over the links.  Then on average your loading may approach
the sum of the two bandwidths but still any single session receives the
available bandwidth of one link.

If you have LOTS of outbound traffic then perhaps you can set up
your webservers or MTAs so that they bind to the appropriate IP
addresses on the box.  Then you can probably flood both links with
pictures or commercial e-mail until one or both ISP's shut you down.

BTW. Dynamic Internet backbone routing is a bit complex. It is significantly
more complex than simply setting up routed to listen for rip
broadcasts then route them.  Not only are there technical
issues such as the shear size of the routing table (> 75,000 routes)
 but there are financial,
political and even theological issues that will come into play before
this setup is operational.

Install MRTG from the ports collection and turn on an the agent.
Set MRTG up to watch the traffic on your interfaces and watch your
traffic patterns.  If nothing else you will get some numbers to
use in your arguments with your ISPs :-)

chris
__
Chris Fedde	  
303 773 9134


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22: 0:10 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:01:59 +0700 (JAVT)
From: Roy Lanek 
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To: David Kelly 
Cc: Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Communicator 4.7 dumping core? 
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Agreed, Netscape 4.7 x GNU/Linux (which I have BTW installed before it has
been available in the ports) appeared to crash less. (Then I could not
support longer Communicator's  bloat, and the mail stuff ... I have
de-installed it, I have reinstalled the FreeBSD native browser-version
only, Navigator, from the ports this time, and I have fortified it: which
a stress, it's the most crashing thing that I have seen --plus--: when you
see *starting Java ...* you can already start to count the minutes till
the next bump. If Netscape 5.0, 6.0 or what it may be will not be
==significantly== better I will drop Netscape.)

Hotjava could be not bad ... as a complement to some good, text-only
browser; but with the current Java performance on FreeBSD :,(

I am curious about Opera or perhaps about some drastically thinned
down version of Mozilla.

(BTW: Remember to go to the Fortify site to check your browser.)


Cheers, Roy


On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, David Kelly wrote:

> Thierry.Herbelot@alcatel.fr writes:
> > I have had the same problems with a 4.0 =B0 XF336 machine at home : the
> >  native netscape4.7 kept bombing each time I closed a window.
> > 
> > I have changed to the linux version of communicator, which seems to be 
> > working fine (and you can get the plugins which are developped for the 
> > linux platform)
> 
> OK. Am downloading at this moment. Looks like its the export version. 
> Believe 128 bit SSL is exportable now, or I've been dreaming. Strongly 
> suspect the one I'm downloading is not 128 bit. I don't see anything 
> about Fortify in the Makefile. Every couple of months I use my credit 
> card online and won't unless I have a 128 bit link.
> 
> --
> David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
> =====================================================================
> The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
> capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22: 7:13 2000
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To: "Swanson, Toby J." 
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" ,
	"'toby@milkyway.org'" 
From: Chris Fedde 
Subject: Re: tuning file systems 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 16 Feb 2000 12:26:43 EST."
             <8C8DCBC7A064D01181F30000F8014E27C2EB5F@knxnorois1b.noh.tva.gov> 
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"Swanson, Toby J." writes:
 +---------------
 | All works well, except a 650 Mb CD turns into 1625 
 | Mb of data on the hard drive.  
 +---------------

You can continue to reduce the block size but that is not realy
going to help when you have lots of small files.  Performance on
the drive will fall through the floor.  Why not just share the
cdrom drive?  Maybe you can pick up a few cheep scsi cdrom drives
and chain them up to an old ISA scsi card and build a data server.
__
Chris Fedde	  
303 773 9134


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22:14: 7 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:14:18 -0800
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Jason Barnes wrote:
> 
> > >     Unfortunately this really is all it says.  That and "(core
> > > dumped)".  Not a terribly useful error.
> >
> > check /var/log/messages, it may have a clue. I think I've seen things like
> > "foo (pid 123) tried to use nonexistent BAR", but I may be imagining things
> > again.
> 
> /var/log/messages contains the following:
> 
> Feb 16 22:06:12  /kernel: pid 632 (rt2), uid 1001: exited on signal 12
> (core dumped)
> 
>         What's a signal 12?  Is there a list, somewhere, on what the
> different signal errors are?  They come up every once in a while and are,
> of course, entirely cryptic without the secret decoder ring :)

	Signal 12 is : non-existent system call invoked

	For more info try man 2 sigaction or signal.h in the source.

	If you get this working please send a post letting everyone know,
with versions of everything ( FBSD, linux_base, etc ).

Joseph Scott
joseph.scott@owp.csus.edu
Water Programs - CSU Sacramento


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22:16:32 2000
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From: jason sonic 
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Dear freeBSD.org,
        I am new to learning freeBSD.  I actually have
not even made it past the installation program.  I can
enter it and get to the part where you make a freeBSD
partition.  When I make it, it has no room.  It is a
zero meg slice.  I can't figure it out.  I am sure I
will have further questions after I begin to use it,
but for now, could you just give me a couple hints on
the install part.  when I finish, it says that no root
partition was made...something like that...and there
was not one for swap.  what does that mean?  then it
will say installation is complete with a few errors,
and it puts me back at the screen where you choose the
type of installation you wish to do.  is it suppose to
do this?  how do I begin to use my x-windows?

well.  thank you for your time.  sincerely,
                                        jason(s0n1c)
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
http://im.yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22:17:57 2000
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Message-ID: <01ba01bf790e$b5ed6400$0200000a@danco.home>
From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "Mark S. Reichman" ,
	
Subject: Re: True Type fonts and Altavista
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 22:16:28 -0800
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>Can someone please tell me what kind of font Altavista is
>using on their web page?  No matter what true type
>fonts I load up and use under the S3.xtt X server, I
>cannot get the page to render nicely.  The only thing
>I can figure,  is that altavista is using a font that is
>not a standard windows install font?  Or, the font



According to the style sheet link on their home page
(http://www.altavista.com/css/av.css), it's just plain-old Arial...

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22:30:23 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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Hello,
   Does anyone have experience setting up poptop 1.0.0 VPN server under
FreeBSD 3.4-release?  I am trying to decide whether I can do this with a
minimum of fuss using (a) packages, (b) ports, or (c) I'll have to
manually recompile pppd (much later version) with all of the pap, chap,
mpe, Etc patches...

Thank You Very Much,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22:43:19 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 07:43:08 +0100
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: wellsian 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: True Type fonts and Altavista
Message-ID: <20000217074308.E51714@sr.se>
References: <38AB7F44.AA7BFB7@twcny.rr.com> 
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 09:28:10PM -0800, wellsian wrote:
> Be sure to set up Netscape's font prefs to use X fonts you actually have
> installed. I'm not sure how X handles this stuff any more but it probably
> guestimates (makes things fugly) when a requested font size or face
> doesn't exist. Typefaces are tough to masquerade.
> 
> Also, you might want to confirm all the font packages are installed. Goto
> /stand/sysinstall->Index->Packages->(point at your package
> source)->x11-fonts. Select & enjoy.

This doesn't help on altavista web page. Try it! It looks really ugly,
even if you have set up your Netscape to fonts that exist on your
system. 
> 
> Dave
> 
> On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Mark S. Reichman wrote:
> 
> > Can someone please tell me what kind of font Altavista is
> > using on their web page?  No matter what true type
> > fonts I load up and use under the S3.xtt X server, I
> > cannot get the page to render nicely.  The only thing
> > I can figure,  is that altavista is using a font that is
> > not a standard windows install font?  Or, the font
> > they are using is somehow aliased correctly under windows 
> > to another installed font but my X installation is not aliasing it
> > correctly
> > to a font that I have. 
> > Currently I have no fonts.alias dir in my TrueType dir.  
> > I notice the /misc dir does have fonts.alias file.  
> > Do I need a fonts.alias in my TrueType dir to solve this problem 
> > with Altavista and what font are they using?
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 22:55:27 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 21:06:11 -0600
From: Default User 
Subject: Re: question on how to get 3.4 stable
To: jim@FreeBSD.org
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
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thanks for your prompt reply.  for a 412K dsl line on a 486/50dx2 with 20k,
do i really need the 3.4 stable versions or will 3.4-release work?

----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim Mock" 
To: "Default User" 
Cc: 
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2000 9:24 PM
Subject: Re: question on how to get 3.4 stable


> [Cc:'d to -questions, this really should be asked there]
>
> On Wed, 16 Feb 2000 at 18:10:04 -0600, Default User wrote:
> > how do i get the 3.4 stable kernel source and the ppp and pppd
> > packages or ports which are referenced in your handbook contribution?
> > all i have been able to find is 3.4 release.  thank you very much for
> > the article.  i have been using 3.2 release and user ppp to link my
> > network to the web via dial-up but i did not know how to proceed with
> > dsl.
>
> You'll need to cvsup the source (for the entire OS, not just the
> kernel) then 'make world'.  For more information on this, take a look
> at:
>
>   o http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/stable.html
>   o http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/makeworld.html
>   o http://www.freebsddiary.org/current.html (it deals with -STABLE even
>     though it's named current.html)
>   o http://www.freebsdzine.org/attic/199907/cvsup.txt
>
> Those should help answer some of your questions.  As for ppp and pppd,
> they're part of the base distribution, so you won't need to add any
> packages or ports to get them.
>
> - jim
>
> --
> - jim mock - walnut creek cdrom/freebsd test labs - jim@luna.cdrom.com -
> - phone: 1.925.691.2800 x.3814 - fax: 1.925.674.0821 - jim@FreeBSD.org -



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 23: 0:57 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 08:01:12 +0100 (MET)
From: Sverrir Valgeirsson 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: R Joseph Wright 
Subject: Re: I've lost my devices!
In-Reply-To: <01BF78B5.06CEE7E0@ip206.r13.d.bel.nwlink.com>
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> Somebody posted a message earlier today stating that one should remake all devices
> after upgrading to 4.0 from 3.x.  Never do this.  Now, I cannot get into
> my system because the important devices wd0s3a, wd0s3e, and wd0s3f were
> not remade.  Can I make these with mknod or something?  Can someone 
> please help me get back in?  

I just upgraded and 
FreeBSD4.0 seems to have a new disksystem. My drives are now called
ad2s1a and so on.. You probably have to change the /etc/fstab 

Hope this helps

/sverre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Feb 16 23:21:37 2000
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From: "Chris Wasser" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 00:23:23 -0700
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

cvsupped a 3.4-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE (02/16/2000) got it all compiled
and installed, added EXT2FS option to the kernel, but when I try to
mount linux partitions I run into problems. Here's a dump of info:

FreeBSD xxxxxx.com 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #2: Wed Feb 16
22:52:52 MST 2000     tdf@xxxxxx.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/KATIE  i386

******* Working on device /dev/rwd0 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=784 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=784 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 5,(Extended DOS)
    start 63, size 8642907 (4220 Meg), flag 0
        beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 1;
        end: cyl 537/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 2 is:

The data for partition 3 is:
sysid 11,(DOS or Windows 95 with 32 bit FAT)
    start 10490445, size 2104515 (1027 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 653/ sector 1/ head 0;
        end: cyl 783/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 4 is:


Now it says the first partition is an Extended Partition and that
it's DOS, this is infact a Linux partition, consisting of hda5,6,7
when I try mounting wd0s1 or wd0s1c or wd0s[5..7] as ext2fs, I get
the following:

ext2fs: dev 0x20002: wrong magic number 0xffff (expected 0xef53)
ext2fs: dev 0x20002: wrong magic number 0xffff (expected 0xef53)

If I try to mount it as -type msdos as fdisk thinks it is, I get
"msdos: invalid argument"

The second linux partition is as follows:

******* Working on device /dev/rwd1 *******
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=4982 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=4982 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 131,(Linux filesystem)
    start 6409998, size 73625832 (35950 Meg), flag 0
        beg: cyl 399/ sector 1/ head 1;
        end: cyl 1023/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 2 is:
sysid 165,(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 63, size 2859507 (1396 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ sector 1/ head 1;
        end: cyl 177/ sector 63/ head 254
The data for partition 3 is:

The data for partition 4 is:


When I try to mount wd1s1 or wd1s1c I get the following error
message(s) in syslogd after my attempts:

WARNING: R/W mount of dev 0x2000a denied due to unsupported optional
features
WARNING: R/W mount of dev 0x60002 denied due to unsupported optional
features
WARNING: R/W mount of dev 0x80002 denied due to unsupported optional
features

Now for the record, the FAT32 partition mounts fine, no problems, as
do all the BSD partitions ofcourse.

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qqe6eUkfQw7zcLCObDFZLTlf
=85lh
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  0: 8:42 2000
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000 00:23:23 -0700, Chris Wasser wrote:

>cvsupped a 3.4-RELEASE to 3.4-STABLE (02/16/2000) got it all
>compiled and installed, added EXT2FS option to the kernel, but when
>I try to
>mount linux partitions I run into problems. Here's a dump of info:

 I actually found an answer to this problem by searching Deja, it
would appear that filesystems created with the 2.2.x series of the
Linux kernel contains superblock information that breaks
compatibility with 2.0.x series of the Linux kernel as well, the fix
apparently is to run mke2fs -O on the partition in question to turn
on sparse superblocks.

 (shaking head)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  0:29: 4 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:28:25 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Message-ID: <20000217102825.B19613@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
Mail-Followup-To: John , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <4.1.20000216124259.00a4b100@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000216124259.00a4b100@mail.udel.edu> <20000216200539.A34276@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000216234007.009febf0@mail.udel.edu>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 11:41:58PM -0500, John wrote:
> >> Hey all...
> >> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
> >> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
> >> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
> >> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
> >> ===> bin
> >> ===> bin/cat
> >> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
> >> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
> >> permitted
> >> *** Error code 70
> >> 
> >> Stop.
> >> *** Error code 1
> >> 
> >Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?
> 
> Well, I just rebuilt the kernel, dropped to single user mode.  make
> buildworld went great.  make installworld bombed again, in the same place.
> 
> Interesting point - the file name in bin (ie: /bin/stQ23863) is NOT the
> same every time.  Every time I make installworld, it has a different
> alpha-numeric sequence.  Why would THAT be?
> 
Because it is a temporary filename generated with mktemp(3).

> Is there a way to just pick up an installworld at the point of failure and
> continue onward?
> 
make -k installworld

should ignore most errors.

Before you try `make -k installworld'...  What do the following commands
return when booting with an up-to-date kernel in a single-user mode and
mounting filesystems read-write:

# /usr/bin/which file strip
# /usr/bin/objformat
# /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
# /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
# /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  0:38: 2 2000
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From: "Susan Ross" 
To: 
Subject: pop3 does not recognise my user name and password
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 08:29:08 -0000
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF7921.0F13C9E0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I am a pop3 account holder and I have checked all of my settings, yet =
the mail server will not allow me to receive my messages? I can not get =
through the authorisation part. Any ideas?

Sue

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF7921.0F13C9E0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









I am a pop3 account holder and I have =
checked all=20
of my settings, yet the mail server will not allow me to receive my =
messages? I=20
can not get through the authorisation part. Any ideas?


 


Sue


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  0:59:22 2000
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From: "Aleksandr" 
To: 
Subject: Installation of OpenSSH
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2000 10:58:42 +0300
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	Hello!

I was tring to install OpenSSH-1.2.1 on my FreeBSD 3.3-Release system and
got follow msg:
"Shared library "crypto.1" dows not exist".

I have installed 34upgrade-2000.01.05 and OpenSSL-0.9.4 and seted up
USA_RESIDENT to NO to exclude rsaref library.

Can you advice something. What port includes this library?

Thanks in advance. Aleksandr Piskarev.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  0:59:36 2000
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From: "Aleksandr" 
To: 
Subject: Installation of OpenSSH
Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 14:41:07 +0300
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	Hello!

I was tring to install OpenSSH-1.2.1 on my FreeBSD 3.3-Release system and
got follow msg:
"Shared library "crypto.1" dows not exist".

I have installed 34upgrade-2000.01.05 and OpenSSL-0.9.4 and seted up
USA_RESIDENT to NO to exclude rsaref library.

Can you advice something. What port includes this library?

Thanks in advance. Aleksandr Piskarev.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1: 0: 4 2000
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To: jcm@dogma.freebsd-uk.eu.org
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Subject: Re: parser question
In-Reply-To: 
References: 
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From: Jonathon McKitrick 
Subject: parser question
Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 17:26:31 +0000 (GMT)

> Hi all,
> I have to write a recursive-descent parser for a class assignment.  I
> was reading through the source for gcc, and some of the code is
> written in yacc, which is developed expressly for parsers and
> compilers.  Is there a simpler way to understand this?  My prof just
> gave me a small BNF grammar, and my prog must parse it and generate
> errors for any input file that breaks the grammar rules.  Does gcc use
> recursive descent at all?  Is there one file in source which is a good
> example of this, without requiring me to learn YACC/Lex??
> 

Hrm.

1) Learn Yacc/Lex.  It is the Unix way.

2) Get the dragon-book(s) by Aho/Ullman

3) Read "The Unix Programming Environment" by Brian Kernighan and Rob Pike.


Cheers,

Jerry Hicks
jhix@mindspring.com
(who never met a recursive descent parser weenie that knew Yacc :)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1: 5: 4 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 06:54:55 +1100
To: "Small, but frustrating." ,
	peter kok 
From: Danny 
Subject: Re: php + mysql
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Also checkout www.webmonkey.com and follow the tutorial exactly.



At 08:40 15/02/00 -0700, Small, but frustrating. wrote:
>you need to configure php using --with-mysql and everything should work
>ok. after you get it working you can use the mysql_ to connect to your
>databases. check out the annotated manual on www.php.net, it has a nice
>description of all the functions plus some very helpful comments by php
>users
>
>matt
>
>On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, peter kok wrote:
>
>> Hello all
>> 
>> Re: apache integrate with php + mysql
>> 
>> I am wandering to know how to setup php + mysql
>> Could you give me a guide or reference link
>> 
>> Thank you so much
>> 
>> Best regards
>> Peter
>> 
>> 
>> ______________________________________________________
>> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>> 
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1: 5:40 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: Susan Ross 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pop3 does not recognise my user name and password
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What exactly does this have to do with FreeBSD?  Anyhow, ignoring that,
are you _sure_ that it's an authorization problem?  Why?  In any case
you should double check the following settings on your mail client:

  * (These are case sensitive)
  * Username
  * Password

  * (This is not)
  * Mail server name

Then maybe try this:
  * Telnet to your.mailserver.com 110
  * user 
  * pass 

And see what happens.

> I am a pop3 account holder and I have checked all of my settings, yet
> the mail server will not allow me to receive my messages? I can not
> get through the authorisation part. Any ideas?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1: 5:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Jeff Lush" 
To: 
Cc: 
Subject: natd -dynamic question
Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2000 18:03:18 -0700
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Hello all,

I would like to try setting up natd/ipfw for use behind a DHCP server, and
was wondering what the -dynamic option for natd did? Any ideas would be
appreciated.

Thanks,

Jeff Lush



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:24:59 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:23:17 +0000
From: "Vadim Yu. Vaganov" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: copy from one to other console using only keyboard
Message-ID: <20000217122317.A1122@gw.sttec.yar.ru>
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Hi All!
How to copy from one to other console using only keyboard
Please help!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:29:35 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Jeff Lush 
Cc: freebsd-ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: natd -dynamic question
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Hi,
   The -dynamic option basically watches for IP address changes on your
"public" interface so that natd can make 
appropriate changes in it's address translations.  This is exactly what 
you want for a DHCP address, which will probably change from
time-to-time.  If the dhcp address changes and you do not use -dynamic,
natd will still be trying to forward using the old dhcp address.

 Your configuration can look something like this (as I do not know exactly
what release of FreeBSD you are running this could be slightly different 
but I doubt it):


in /etc/rc.conf:
natd_enable="YES" # Enable natd
natd_interface="ed1" # THe public interface to the Internet, replace with
#                      your real one
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf" # Read more flags from this file


Now we can put other natd rules in /etc/natd.conf to make life easier -
This goes in /etc/natd.conf:

unregistered_only yes
dynamic


If you have IP addresses on your internal network that are of the
unregistered range of addresses (i.e. 192.168.0.X) those will now
automatically be forwarded by natd.

Hope this helps,
Ivan.


On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Jeff Lush wrote:

> Hello all,
> 
> I would like to try setting up natd/ipfw for use behind a DHCP server, and
> was wondering what the -dynamic option for natd did? Any ideas would be
> appreciated.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jeff Lush
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:33:13 2000
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From: Usov Alexander 
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Hi everybody!

  I have got few general questions about FreeBSD.
Few days ago I read throught historical BSD documentation 
(/usr/share/doc/...) and I saw here, that 4.4BSD has 
LFS (as I understand it's equal to modern JFS), but in 
FreeBSD I saw nothing like that. What happend to it?
It's as fast as FFS but you can turn power off, and nothing
happends to filesystem.
  And one more, how close is FreeBSD to POSIX, and does FreeBSD
support SystemV TLI?

Thanks a lot for your answer.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:33:50 2000
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From: Usov Alexander 
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Hi everybody!

  I have got few general questions about FreeBSD.
Few days ago I read throught historical BSD documentation 
(/usr/share/doc/...) and I saw here, that 4.4BSD has 
LFS (as I understand it's equal to modern JFS), but in 
FreeBSD I saw nothing like that. What happend to it?
It's as fast as FFS but you can turn power off, and nothing
happends to filesystem.
  And one more, how close is FreeBSD to POSIX, and does FreeBSD
support SystemV TLI?

Thanks a lot for your answer.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:34:15 2000
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Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 11:31:57 +0200
From: Usov Alexander 
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As I remember in /etc/rc.conf there is entry to apply vidcontrol to 
all screens. It`s name is something like "allscreens_flag", take a look
into
/etc/defaults/rc.config.

Good luck!


Roy Bachmeyer wrote:
> 
> This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Roy Bachmeyer" 
> Be sure to reply to that address.
> 
> I like a screen color of lightwhite and blue.  "vidcontrol lightwhite blue" works fine from command
> line.  Anyone know how to get it on boot.  I have tried various enties in /boot/loader.conf.local
> and rc.conf with no luck.  (FreeBSD 3.2)
> 
> Roy Bachmeyer
> 
> Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:49: 5 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 12:47:48 +1100
To: Alex ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
From: Danny 
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This could mean you have another telnet session with your pine mail box
opened. Make sure you don't have pine or some email client opened

At 17:52 11/02/00 -0600, Alex wrote:
>
>I keep gettig this error message when ever I start Pine.
>
>"Mailbox is open by another process. Access is read only"
>
>And just like it says, I only have read only access and I can't erase my
>e-mail. Does it have to do with permitions some where? HELP!
>
>   Thanks,
>     Alex
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:49: 4 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 07:02:47 +1100
To: freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Danny 
Subject: Partition for Merit AAA Radius
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, redhat-list@redhat.com
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Situation

- I need to deploy Merit AAA Radius
- I have a 13 GB HD to use

Question

1) How would I assign my partitions?

Looking forward to your feedback.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:49: 8 2000
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Date: Sun, 13 Feb 2000 12:49:32 +1100
To: Steve Leibel ,
	"Joseph Norris" ,
	"freebsd-questions" 
From: Danny 
Subject: Re: question about adduser and root -- correction
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When you adduser.

It will prompt you for the group you want. 
Make sure the group you want is "wheel".

Then you should be able to su

At 13:56 11/02/00 -0800, Steve Leibel wrote:
>At 1:30 PM -0800 2/11/00, Joseph Norris wrote:
>>Hello group,
>>
>>I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
>>log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
>>part of the group. Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?
>
>
>
>wheel:*:0:root,stevel
>
>where "stevel" is the user to be allowed to su.
>
>======  sorry what I meant to say was that this line goes in
>
>/etc/group.
>
>Steve L
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  1:49:30 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:51:43 +0300
From: Andrew G Milne 
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Hi there,

Does FreeBSD support this SCSI RAID Controller card?  It comes shipped
with Dell PowerEdge 4300 machines - it is the "PowerEdge Expandable RAID
Controller" and is an OEM version of the Adaptec AAC-364 card.  It is a
4-channel RAID controller based around a StrongARM-233 chip.

I would be very interested to find out if there is a driver available.

Thanks for your help!

Regards,

Andrew Milne



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  2: 7:58 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:07:06 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Jeff Lush 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: natd -dynamic question
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[Please don't cross-post]

On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 02:28:00AM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> Hi,
>    The -dynamic option basically watches for IP address changes on your
> "public" interface so that natd can make 
> appropriate changes in it's address translations.  This is exactly what 
> you want for a DHCP address, which will probably change from
> time-to-time.  If the dhcp address changes and you do not use -dynamic,
> natd will still be trying to forward using the old dhcp address.
> 
In -current and 3.4-STABLE it also tracks "-interface"'s MTU.

[...]
> On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Jeff Lush wrote:
> 
> > Hello all,
> > 
> > I would like to try setting up natd/ipfw for use behind a DHCP server, and
> > was wondering what the -dynamic option for natd did? Any ideas would be
> > appreciated.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Jeff Lush

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  2:16:30 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:23:40 +0000 (GMT)
From: Paul Robinson 
To: Danny 
Cc: freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	redhat-list@redhat.com
Subject: Re: Partition for Merit AAA Radius
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On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Danny wrote:

> Situation
> 
> - I need to deploy Merit AAA Radius

OK, firstly, question *that* choice carefully... take a look at
www.freeradius.org... trust me, you will want to look at this for so many
reasons, I'm not going to list them here... :)

> 1) How would I assign my partitions?

If you're taking RADIUS accounting data, make /var nice and big and tasty,
but apart from that, it doesn't make much difference. The only other place
that is going to get bloated is the place where your configs and user
files are going to be (which I suspect whether it's flatfile, dbm or
passwd, it's all going to end up in /etc).
 
-- 
Paul Robinson - Developer/Systems Administrator @ Akitanet Internet



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  2:25:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:37:40 +0000
From: Tracey King 
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Hi,

Excuse me if I am asking a question that has been answered a thousand
times, I did try and search the mailing list archive but the search
engine is down.

I am trying to upgrade my version of FreeBSD (2.5) to the stable 3
release, which I managed to do with the cvsup. I ran the make world
command from /usr/src directory, where things went a cropper.

I'd be really grateful if anyone could help me.

TIA
Tracey

--------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Rebuilding bootstrap libraries
--------------------------------------------------------------
......................
snip
................>
elf/crtbegin.c -o crtbegin.o
/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crtbegin.c:32: section attributes are not
supported for this target
/usr/src/lib/csu/i386-elf/crtbegin.c:33: section attributes are not
supported for this target
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:68: Error: Unknown pseudo-op:  `.section'
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  2:36:32 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:26:03 GMT
From: Scott Culverhouse 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Arplookup!
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On our firewall we get messages to the console/syslog as follows:-

arplookup 255.255.255.0 failed: host is not on local network
fw /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 255.255.255.0rt

We have not made any changes, is this a configuration problem or as we
suppect is someone trying something wierd.

Any comments would be welcomed!

Regards

Scott


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  2:36:41 2000
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From: Josef Karthauser 
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Subject: Re: Partition for Merit AAA Radius
Message-ID: <20000217103621.D18805@florence.pavilion.net>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 10:23:40AM +0000, Paul Robinson wrote:
> On Mon, 14 Feb 2000, Danny wrote:
> 
> > Situation
> > 
> > - I need to deploy Merit AAA Radius
> 
> OK, firstly, question *that* choice carefully... take a look at
> www.freeradius.org... trust me, you will want to look at this for so many
> reasons, I'm not going to list them here... :)

"The FreeRadius server is currently in alpha development, and is not ready
 for production use"

We're using MeritAAA, and have been for a couple of years.  Here's our
file layout.

Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a     98479    24202    66399    27%    /
/dev/da0s1h    890741   145018   674464    18%    /home
/dev/da0s1e     98479       20    90581     0%    /tmp
/dev/da0s1g   1986495   987000   840576    54%    /usr
/dev/da0s1f    992751   536450   376881    59%    /var
/dev/da1s1e   8394791  1340140  6383068    17%    /data
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc

To be honest the only thing to be careful of is to not run out of
/var.  Make sure that you regularly rotate your log files.

Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser	FreeBSD: Take the red pill and we'll show you just how
Technical Manager	deep the rabbit hole goes. (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  2:58: 1 2000
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From: "Jeff Lush" 
To: 
Subject: ipfw and the GRE protocol
Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2000 16:03:02 -0700
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Hello,
I'm trying to setup VPN to an NT machine going through ipfw/natd. All
documentation says to open the GRE protocol on the firewall; however,  I
can't find any documentation on how to enable the GRE protocol on all ports.
I would appreciate some advice.

Thanks,

Jeff Lush



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:15: 2 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:14:11 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: Jeff Lush 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw and the GRE protocol
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On Sat, Feb 12, 2000 at 04:03:02PM -0700, Jeff Lush wrote:
> Hello,
> I'm trying to setup VPN to an NT machine going through ipfw/natd. All
> documentation says to open the GRE protocol on the firewall; however,  I
> can't find any documentation on how to enable the GRE protocol on all ports.
> I would appreciate some advice.
> 
ipfw add XXX allow gre from any to any

will pass all `gre' packets.

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:18:54 2000
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did anybody have any success with mod_bandwidth?
if yes, how?

(also does anybody know any apache mailing lists?)

Thanks,

Evren



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:23:31 2000
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From: "George xu" 
To: 
Subject: How to install freebsd3.4 in Compaq3000 with Smart-2DH ?
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:16:22 +0800
Message-ID: <01bf78fd$bfb59270$2d65a8c0@george.cm>
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Hello :
    I want to install freebsd3.4 in compaq3000. But the compaq3000 array
card is Smart-2DH.The freebsd3.4 can't found the card in compaq3000.
I want to know how to install?Would you tell me ? Thank you!

George xu.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:25:12 2000
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Subject: can freebsd3.4 support compaq's smart 2DH array? 
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 14:24:23 +0800
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Hi:
-------------
1>I have a compaq prolian 3000 with smart 2DH array.
  I failed to install freebsd3.4 on the machine.

2>Does anybody have suggestion?

pls let me know as soon as possible

thank you very much

-------------
Alexander.xu

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Hi:


-------------


1>I have a compaq prolian 3000 with smart 2DH=20
array.


  I failed to install freebsd3.4 on the=20
machine.


 


2>Does anybody have suggestion?


 


pls let me know as soon as possible


 


thank you very much


 


-------------


Alexander.xu


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:30:49 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:27:15 +0700
From: "Vladimir N. Kovalev" 
Organization: Sibchallenge Corp.
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                   Hello !
I have a fresh FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: server with user level ppp.
/etc/ppp.conf looks like
ondemand:                                                              
 allow modes auto                                                 
 set phone nnnnnn
 set reconnect 3 20                                               
 set login                                                        
 set authname newman
 set authkey  ******
 set timeout 120                                                  
 set ifaddr nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn/0 kkk.kkk.kkk.kkk/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR                                              
# disable deflate                                                 
 enable deflate24                                                 
# set deflate 15 15                                               
 nat enable yes                                                   
 nat same_ports yes                                               
 nat use_sockets yes

And old FreeBSD 2.2.8-STABLE #0: server with pppd 2.3.10
/etc/options :
debug                                             
crtscts                                           
modem                                             
lock                                              
deflate 15                                        
predictor1                                        
-bsdcomp                                          
auth                                              
require-chap                                      
require-pap                                       
name server
netmask 255.255.255.252                           
lcp-echo-interval 90                              
lcp-echo-failure 2

New server establish connection with  old server, but deflate compression
turned off. I check it by pppstats -w 1 -r pppN on my old server.

In the log file I find out such messages
Feb 17 17:52:05 new ppp[777]: tun0: CCP:  DEFLATE[4] win 15                 
Feb 17 17:52:05 new ppp[777]: tun0: CCP:  MAGNALINK/DEFLATE[4] win 15       
Feb 17 17:52:05 new ppp[777]: tun0: CCP: deflink: SendConfigRej(1) state = A
Feb 17 17:52:05 new ppp[777]: tun0: CCP:  MAGNALINK/DEFLATE[4] win 15       
Feb 17 17:52:39 new ppp[777]: tun0: Phase: deflink: HDLC errors -> FCS:
1,ADDR: COMD: 0, PROTO: 0
and
Feb 17 17:46:19 old pppd[26165]: rcvd [CCP ConfRej id=0x1 ]  
Feb 17 17:46:19 old pppd[26165]: Received bad configure-nak/rej:  18 04 78
00  
Feb 17 17:46:22 old pppd[26165]: sent [CCP ConfReq id=0x1 
]                                                                     
Feb 17 17:46:22 old pppd[26165]: rcvd [CCP ConfRej id=0x1 ]  
Feb 17 17:46:22 old pppd[26165]: Received bad configure-nak/rej:  18 04 78
00  
Feb 17 17:46:25 old pppd[26165]: CCP: timeout sending Config-Requests   

So, why deflate compression does not work ?

With best regards
Vladimir N. Kovalev


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:34:14 2000
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Subject: ie0: too many collisions., question
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hi., in the attachments are the routing tables for my two machines
which are
directly connected via ethernet. GWnetstat is the machine that  i am
having
the collisions on, how do i fix this? when i try to ping that
machine
[192.168.255.0] (i know, it's a fake IP :P) from the other machine,
GUMBO,
the GW [192.168.255.0] says ie0: too many collisions., how do i fix
this?

thanks
,anon025

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

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Um91dGluZyB0YWJsZXMNCg0KSW50ZXJuZXQ6DQpEZXN0aW5hdGlvbiAgICAg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Um91dGluZyB0YWJsZXMKCkludGVybmV0OgpEZXN0aW5hdGlvbiAgICAgICAg
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b3ZpZGVuIFVIICAgICAgICAgIDEgICAgICAgMjYgICAgICBsbzAKMTkyLjE2
OC4yNTUuMCAgICAgIGZmOmZmOmZmOmZmOmZmOmZmICBVSExXYiAgICAgICAw
ICAgICAgIDUzICAgICAgeGwwID0+CjE5Mi4xNjguMjU1ICAgICAgICBsaW5r
IzEgICAgICAgICAgICAgVUMgICAgICAgICAgMCAgICAgICAgMCAgICAgIHhs
MAoxOTIuMTY4LjI1NS4yNTUgICAgZmY6ZmY6ZmY6ZmY6ZmY6ZmYgIFVITFdi
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  3:36:50 2000
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From: "Barry van Dijk" 
To: "George xu" 
Cc: 
References: <01bf78fd$bfb59270$2d65a8c0@george.cm>
Subject: Re: How to install freebsd3.4 in Compaq3000 with Smart-2DH ?
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:36:38 +0100
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> Hello :
>     I want to install freebsd3.4 in compaq3000. But the compaq3000 array
> card is Smart-2DH.The freebsd3.4 can't found the card in compaq3000.
> I want to know how to install?Would you tell me ? Thank you!
> 

Add the folllowing lines (you can find these in the LINT files) to your
kernel and rebuild.
FreeBSD will recognize your Smart Array controller:

#
# Compaq Intelligent Disk Array Controller
#
controller      ida0    at isa? bio irq ? vector idaintr
disk            id0     at ida0 drive 0

It'll steal the ide devsw[] entries, which can be disabled by using
options    IDA_CUCKOO_MODE=0

Cheers,

Barry



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  4:33:21 2000
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Hello :
I've more than 10 messages a seconde like those ones :
Feb 17 10:16:00 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.38.199 is on lo0 but got reply
from 00:90:27:de:33:3e on fxp1       
Feb 17 10:22:47 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.88 is on fxp1 but got reply
from 00:50:da:41:c2:b9 on fxp0
Feb 17 10:22:48 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.9 is on fxp1 but got reply
from 00:60:08:0f:ba:f8 on fxp0
Feb 17 10:22:50 rem last message repeated 22 times
Feb 17 10:30:02 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.80 is on fxp1 but got reply
from 00:a0:24:51:6c:b9 on fxp0
Feb 17 10:30:02 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.80 is on fxp1 but got reply
from 00:a0:24:51:6c:b9 on fxp0
Feb 17 10:30:02 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.88 is on fxp1 but got reply
from 00:50:da:41:c2:b9 on fxp0

etc ...

My network conf :
2 nets : 147.94.38.0 and 147.94.39.0
all boxes on those 2 nets are connected to the "same" 3Com switch, no
hubs


one box : 147.94.39.9 , 147.94.38.9 is a Linux box acting as a gateway (
ip forwarding )
one box : 147.94.39.199 , 147.94.38.199 is a FreeBSD not ip forwarding

other boxes : 147.94.39.88 and 147.94.39.80 only have 1 NIC


	So , Any idea ?


----------------------------------------
FreeBSD box details : (147.94.39.199 , 147.94.38.199 )


rem# sysctl -a | grep ip.forward
net.inet.ip.forwarding: 0

rem# ifconfig -a
fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
        inet 147.94.38.199 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 147.94.38.255
        ether 00:90:27:de:33:3e
        media: autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active
        supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX
10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UTP
fxp1: flags=8843 mtu 1500
        inet 147.94.39.199 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 147.94.39.255
        ether 00:90:27:de:32:e9
        media: autoselect (100baseTX ) status: active
        supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX
10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UTP


rem# arp -a                   
remoudou.esm2.imt-mrs.fr (147.94.38.9) at 0:60:8:46:38:5c
[ethernet]         
remoudou-2.esm2.imt-mrs.fr (147.94.39.9) at 0:60:8:f:ba:f8
[ethernet]       
listel.esm2.imt-mrs.fr (147.94.39.80) at 0:a0:24:51:6c:b9 [ethernet]
pouilly.esm2.imt-mrs.fr (147.94.39.88) at 0:50:da:41:c2:b9 [ethernet]
? (147.94.38.255) at ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff permanent [ethernet]             
? (147.94.39.255) at ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff permanent [ethernet]

rem# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif
Expire
default            147.94.38.201      UGSc        4       30     fxp0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0      275      lo0
147.94.38/24       link#1             UC          0        0     fxp0
147.94.38.3        8:0:69:8:3b:4c     UHLW        2    15282     fxp0   
617
147.94.38.7        8:0:69:5:75:2f     UHLW        0     2509     fxp0   
787
147.94.38.9        0:60:8:46:38:5c    UHLW        0  1012558     fxp0  
1053
147.94.38.50       0:60:f5:0:11:76    UHLW        1    18598     fxp0   
787
147.94.38.82       0:a0:24:a8:93:f0   UHLW        1        2     fxp0   
617
147.94.38.109      0:c0:f0:1b:9e:ec   UHLW        0        8     fxp0  
1084
147.94.38.112      0:c0:f0:1b:aa:54   UHLW        0       23     fxp0   
787
147.94.38.199      0:90:27:de:33:3e   UHLW        0     1444      lo0
147.94.38.201      0:0:c:19:5b:46     UHLW        6   361368     fxp0   
179
147.94.38.230      0:a0:c9:88:9c:a4   UHLW        2     1113     fxp0   
787
147.94.38.255      ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1      639     fxp0
147.94.39/24       link#2             UC          0        0     fxp1
147.94.39.9        0:60:8:f:ba:f8     UHLW        0    16941     fxp1  
1200
147.94.39.80       0:a0:24:51:6c:b9   UHLW        0      245     fxp1  
1199
147.94.39.88       0:50:da:41:c2:b9   UHLW        3      251     fxp1  
1198
147.94.39.199      0:90:27:de:32:e9   UHLW        0       22      lo0
147.94.39.255      ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1      639     fxp1


-- 
- "I'm definitely not Y2K compliant" -
Olivier PAGE                            Enseignant / Ingenieur Systeme
(D)
Tel : (33) 4.91.05.44.26                email :
Olivier.Page@esm2.imt-mrs.fr
Fax : (33) 4.91.05.45.98                Institut Mediterraneen de
Technologie 
ESM2:Ecole Sup. de Meca. Marseille       Membre de l'AFUL
http://www.aful.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  4:54:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from blackhelicopters.org (geburah.blackhelicopters.org [209.69.178.18])
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From: Michael Lucas 
Message-Id: <200002171254.HAA04049@blackhelicopters.org>
Subject: Re: ipfw and the GRE protocol
In-Reply-To:  from Jeff Lush at "Feb 12, 2000  4: 3: 2 pm"
To: jeff@nerdpower.com (Jeff Lush)
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 07:54:40 -0500 (EST)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Well, there's your problem.  GRE is a potocol, like IP: not a service,
like SMTP.

Check /etc/protocols for GRE, and allow that protocol through your
ipfw setup.

Regards,
==ml

> Hello,
> I'm trying to setup VPN to an NT machine going through ipfw/natd. All
> documentation says to open the GRE protocol on the firewall; however,  I
> can't find any documentation on how to enable the GRE protocol on all ports.
> I would appreciate some advice.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jeff Lush
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  4:55:10 2000
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Where can I get a big image of the Devil..

// Erik Lundin alias LuDde {SRGF};
-- 


Get your free email from www.linuxmail.org 



                                                                           
         
                                                                

                                                                           


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  5:10:32 2000
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Since the questions search/browse is down on freebsd.org, I'm asking for
some help in repairing the passwd file that I managed to mess up.

I boot in single user mode, enter:
  mount -u /
  mount -t -a ufs
  swapon -a

and then enter vipw, to which I get ex/vi not found.

What else/does one need to do to run vipw in single user mode,
or what needs to be done to rebuild the shadow passwd file if I
edit passwd with ex???

Thanks and sorry for the basic question.

Jim Ballantine






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  5:43:18 2000
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Message-ID: <00ad01bf794d$15003100$16280c0a@sos>
Reply-To: "Morten Seeberg" 
From: "Morten Seeberg" 
To: "George xu" , 
References: <01bf78fd$bfb59270$2d65a8c0@george.cm>
Subject: Re: How to install freebsd3.4 in Compaq3000 with Smart-2DH ?
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 14:43:52 +0100
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Have a look at my website, itˇäs not done yet, but it will be soon (and the
URL will change to http://www.seeberg.dk/freebsd/idaraid - in the process of
moving my own webserver) :) Just waiting for some answers on the 4.0 driver.

http://distortion.dk/~sos/freebsd/idaraid


----- Original Message -----
From: "George xu" 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, February 17, 2000 5:16 AM
Subject: How to install freebsd3.4 in Compaq3000 with Smart-2DH ?


> Hello :
>     I want to install freebsd3.4 in compaq3000. But the compaq3000 array
> card is Smart-2DH.The freebsd3.4 can't found the card in compaq3000.
> I want to know how to install?Would you tell me ? Thank you!
>
> George xu.
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  5:45:38 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:43:40 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: "J. W. Ballantine" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: passwd file repair
Message-ID: <20000217154340.A31400@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 08:10:17AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
> 
> Since the questions search/browse is down on freebsd.org, I'm asking for
> some help in repairing the passwd file that I managed to mess up.
> 
> I boot in single user mode, enter:
>   mount -u /
>   mount -t -a ufs
>   swapon -a
> 
> and then enter vipw, to which I get ex/vi not found.
> 
> What else/does one need to do to run vipw in single user mode,
> or what needs to be done to rebuild the shadow passwd file if I
> edit passwd with ex???
> 
1. Check that your /usr filesystem is mounted, and you have /usr/bin/vi.
2. Make sure /usr/bin is in your PATH environment variable.

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  5:52:42 2000
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From: "Morten Seeberg" 
To: 
Subject: Jonathan Lemon - FreeBSD 4.x IDA driver author
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 14:54:00 +0100
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Hi, Im looking for an email to this guy, since Im putting up a website about
this driver/and these controllers, and I would very much like to clear some
facts with him, before making the site completely official.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/\/\orten $eeberg, Systems Consultant @
Merkantildata - Enterprise Solutions
#echo 'System Administrators suck :)' > /dev/console




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6: 1:33 2000
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To: Ruslan Ermilov 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: passwd file repair 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:43:40 +0200."
             <20000217154340.A31400@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> 
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----------  In Response to your message -------------

>  Date:  Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:43:40 +0200
>  To:  "J. W. Ballantine" 
>  From:  Ruslan Ermilov 
>  Subject:  Re: passwd file repair
>
>  On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 08:10:17AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
>  > 
>  > Since the questions search/browse is down on freebsd.org, I'm asking for
>  > some help in repairing the passwd file that I managed to mess up.
>  > 
>  > I boot in single user mode, enter:
>  >   mount -u /
>  >   mount -t -a ufs
>  >   swapon -a
>  > 
>  > and then enter vipw, to which I get ex/vi not found.
>  > 
>  > What else/does one need to do to run vipw in single user mode,
>  > or what needs to be done to rebuild the shadow passwd file if I
>  > edit passwd with ex???
>  > 
>  1. Check that your /usr filesystem is mounted, and you have /usr/bin/vi.
done with mount -a -a ufs and I did check and it is, infact when I ls -ltr
/usr/bin/vi it is displayed.
>  2. Make sure /usr/bin is in your PATH environment variable.
I did, it is.  It fails with ex/vi not found even when I try to
run /usr/bin/vi.  Seems to be a console issue???

Thanks
Jim

>  
>  -- 
>  Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
>  ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
>  ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
>  +380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine
>  
>  http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
>  http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:17:28 2000
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From: Veaceslav Revutchi 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: can you see windows shares on remote networks?
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Hello,

I need some advice on NetBIOS. If say I have a windows machine talking
NetBIOS and TCP/IP assigned a real routable IP address and no
firewall/filtering protecting it from the Internet can someone access the
windows shares on my machine? 

thank you,
slava



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:32:49 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: SB 128/ES137x Problems
Date: 17 Feb 2000 12:56:33 +0100
Message-ID: <88gnlh$14h$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
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William Law  wrote:

> > Uh, PnP support for a *PCI* card?
> Of course, why not?

Because PnP support has no relation to PCI whatsoever.

> Just try it, and it usually works.

Sure. You could also plant a field of rice. It won't add anything
for the PCI card, but it will hardly hurt.

> Don't think of it as ISA PNP kind of thing.

"controller pnp0" *is* an ISA PnP thing.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:32:55 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: Installation of OpenSSH
Date: 17 Feb 2000 13:33:35 +0100
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Aleksandr  wrote:

> I was tring to install OpenSSH-1.2.1 on my FreeBSD 3.3-Release system and
> got follow msg:
> "Shared library "crypto.1" dows not exist".

Your OpenSSL port is obsolete. Update to the latest version.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:32:57 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: copy from one to other console using only keyboard
Date: 17 Feb 2000 13:34:07 +0100
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Vadim Yu. Vaganov  wrote:

> How to copy from one to other console using only keyboard

You can't.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:42:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 06:42:11 -0800 (PST)
From: Jeff Gray 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Maximum windows on FreeBSD system
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I cannot open more than 12 windows on my FreeBSD box. 
Seem to be able to open as many as I want on my Linux box.


                                        
> Xlib: connection to ":0.0" refused by server
Xlib: Maximum number of clients reached
kvt: cannot connect to X server :0

Checked all files of the form 
  Xsession
  Xresources
  xinit
  Xmodmap

both at the system level and at the user level.  [locate is great]

I cannot find any entry that might effect this setting.
My home .xinitrc file is sparse, just starts kde, using only the system
recources.

I am running running 3.4 with kde

Hints where to look appreciated.

Thanks
Jeff




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:43:54 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 09:40:18 -0500
To: Ruslan Ermilov 
From: John 
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000217102825.B19613@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
References: <4.1.20000216234007.009febf0@mail.udel.edu>
 <4.1.20000216124259.00a4b100@mail.udel.edu>
 <4.1.20000216124259.00a4b100@mail.udel.edu>
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>> >> Hey all...
>> >> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the 
>install
>> >> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
>> >> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
>> >> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
>> >> ===> bin
>> >> ===> bin/cat
>> >> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
>> >> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
>> >> permitted
>> >> *** Error code 70
>> >> 
>> >> Stop.
>> >> *** Error code 1
>> >> 
>> >Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?
>> 
>> Well, I just rebuilt the kernel, dropped to single user mode.  make
>> buildworld went great.  make installworld bombed again, in the same place.
>> 
>> Interesting point - the file name in bin (ie: /bin/stQ23863) is NOT the
>> same every time.  Every time I make installworld, it has a different
>> alpha-numeric sequence.  Why would THAT be?
>> 
>Because it is a temporary filename generated with mktemp(3).
>
>> Is there a way to just pick up an installworld at the point of failure and
>> continue onward?
>> 
>make -k installworld
>
>should ignore most errors.
>
>Before you try `make -k installworld'...  What do the following commands
>return when booting with an up-to-date kernel in a single-user mode and
>mounting filesystems read-write:
>

Outputs were as follows:

># /usr/bin/which file strip
# /usr/bin/which file strip
/usr/bin/file
/usr/bin/strip

># /usr/bin/objformat
# /usr/bin/objformat
elf

># /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
# /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
/bin/cat: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD),
statically linked, not stripped

># /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec 
>/usr/bin/strip /bin/cat

# /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec
/usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
strip: could not exec elf/strip in /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec: No
such file or directory

This output caused me to wonder what was going on... I think I figured it
out... my source tree is in its own file system called /cvs. So, I modified
the above command line to the following and got the following output:

# /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/cvs/src/tmp/usr/libexec
/usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
/usr/obj/cvs/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stGiZE50: Operation not
permitted

Which, as can be guess led to:

># /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat

# /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/sttWAj29: Operation not permitted

Does this help at all?  If so, what's it tell us?

Thanks again!!!
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:47: 1 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: Dave Hummel 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: problems with Openldap
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On 16/02 11:22, Dave Hummel wrote:

> Is anyone successfully running openldap?
> 
> I am running the latest port (1.2.9) on 3.4-stable.  Throughout the day
> the process continually grows consuming all memory and swap (256 + 256)
> until it eventually fails on realloc and dies. On the openldap mailing
> list someone (from redhat) suggested that:
>
> "I've seen this behaviour if openldap isnt compiled with -D_REENTRANT_ on
> linux. With 1.2.x it seems the configure script doesnt add it
> automatically. Adding that to CFLAGS or whereever

I'm having the same problem, but I haven't got a Linux machine handy on
which to try it.  See my query on openldap-software and the possible
answers -- OpenLDAP is supposed to be used with Berkeley DB 2.77.  The
version included with the base system on FreeBSD is 1.85.  Unfortuately,
the licence conditions of DB 2.x are not liberal enough for FreeBSD.  I
would like to see DB 3.x as part of the base system, so we can stay up to
date with parts of our heritage. :-)  But that's another matter.

best;


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:47: 5 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 00:51:37 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: "Michael G. Thompson" 
Cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: Segfault in BIND 8.2?
Message-ID: <20000217005136.B1223@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 16/02 13:24, Michael G. Thompson wrote:

> I'm running 2.2.5-RELEASE, and BIND 8.2 is segfaulting every couple of
> days or so with signal 11.  gdb can't backtrace, and I'm kinda stuck fir
> what might be causing this.  TIA.

Geez, dude -- why aren't you on 2.2.8-STABLE?

Some cool newish DNS server software is DNScache by Dan Bernstein -- check
out http://www.pobox.com/~djb -> available software -> dnscache  It's
definitely worth a look.

best;


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  6:53:44 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:51:57 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Message-ID: <20000217165157.B38813@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 09:40:18AM -0500, John wrote:
> >> >> Hey all...
> >> >> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the 
> >install
> >> >> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
> >> >> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
> >> >> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
> >> >> ===> bin
> >> >> ===> bin/cat
> >> >> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
> >> >> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
> >> >> permitted
> >> >> *** Error code 70
> >> >> 
> >> >> Stop.
> >> >> *** Error code 1
> >> >> 
> >> >Are you doing this in a single-user mode and with an up-to-date kernel?
> >> 
> >> Well, I just rebuilt the kernel, dropped to single user mode.  make
> >> buildworld went great.  make installworld bombed again, in the same place.
> >> 
> >> Interesting point - the file name in bin (ie: /bin/stQ23863) is NOT the
> >> same every time.  Every time I make installworld, it has a different
> >> alpha-numeric sequence.  Why would THAT be?
> >> 
> >Because it is a temporary filename generated with mktemp(3).
> >
> >> Is there a way to just pick up an installworld at the point of failure and
> >> continue onward?
> >> 
> >make -k installworld
> >
> >should ignore most errors.
> >
> >Before you try `make -k installworld'...  What do the following commands
> >return when booting with an up-to-date kernel in a single-user mode and
> >mounting filesystems read-write:
> >
> 
> Outputs were as follows:
> 
> ># /usr/bin/which file strip
> # /usr/bin/which file strip
> /usr/bin/file
> /usr/bin/strip
> 
> ># /usr/bin/objformat
> # /usr/bin/objformat
> elf
> 
> ># /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
> # /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
> /bin/cat: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD),
> statically linked, not stripped
> 
> ># /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec 
> >/usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
> 
> # /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec
> /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
> strip: could not exec elf/strip in /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec: No
> such file or directory
> 
> This output caused me to wonder what was going on... I think I figured it
> out... my source tree is in its own file system called /cvs. So, I modified
> the above command line to the following and got the following output:
> 
> # /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/cvs/src/tmp/usr/libexec
> /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
> /usr/obj/cvs/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stGiZE50: Operation not
> permitted
> 
> Which, as can be guess led to:
> 
> ># /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
> 
> # /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
> /usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/sttWAj29: Operation not permitted
> 
> Does this help at all?  If so, what's it tell us?
> 
Try to compile a simple "{}" C program and put it into /tmp.
Does the /usr/bin/strip fails with the same error?

If yes, could you recompile the whole src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils with
`make -DDEBUG_FLAGS=-g clean all', and then try to
`gdb  /bin/cat' again to see where in source
it does fail?

I'm also attaching you (in next private message) a working version
of /usr/libexec/elf/strip, so you could try it.


-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7: 4:53 2000
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From: "Darryl Hoar" 
To: 
Subject: ed0: timeout - Solved
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 09:04:59 -0600
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As stated by posters (and in the FAQ), the NIC was jumpered to IRQ10,
the kernel was looking for it at IRQ5.  Made the change, and worked like
a champ.  Finally quit trusting my memory, opened the computer and
checked the card.

thanks to all who responded.

Darryl Hoar



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7: 6:52 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:06:33 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Jason Barnes 
Cc: Ben Smithurst ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
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Hi,

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Jason Barnes wrote:

> /var/log/messages contains the following:
> 
> Feb 16 22:06:12  /kernel: pid 632 (rt2), uid 1001: exited on signal 12
> (core dumped)

Hmmm.... nothing before that huh.  sigh.  

> 	Ah, great.  I'm running linux_base ver. 5.2 .  

Try upgrading to linux_base-6.1 - it may fix things.  That said it might
not help either - I had trouble w/ it finding libNoVersion which a couple
of things I use needs.  The weird thing is that the lib was there and in
the linux ldconfig, but it was still dying.  Haven't heard back from
Marcel on that one yet, but I should probably send in a pr.

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:13:10 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:12:20 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: "J. W. Ballantine" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: passwd file repair
Message-ID: <20000217171220.D38813@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 09:00:51AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
> 
> ----------  In Response to your message -------------
> 
> >  Date:  Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:43:40 +0200
> >  To:  "J. W. Ballantine" 
> >  From:  Ruslan Ermilov 
> >  Subject:  Re: passwd file repair
> >
> >  On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 08:10:17AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
> >  > 
> >  > Since the questions search/browse is down on freebsd.org, I'm asking for
> >  > some help in repairing the passwd file that I managed to mess up.
> >  > 
> >  > I boot in single user mode, enter:
> >  >   mount -u /
> >  >   mount -t -a ufs
> >  >   swapon -a
> >  > 
> >  > and then enter vipw, to which I get ex/vi not found.
> >  > 
> >  > What else/does one need to do to run vipw in single user mode,
> >  > or what needs to be done to rebuild the shadow passwd file if I
> >  > edit passwd with ex???
> >  > 
> >  1. Check that your /usr filesystem is mounted, and you have /usr/bin/vi.
> done with mount -a -a ufs and I did check and it is, infact when I ls -ltr
> /usr/bin/vi it is displayed.
> >  2. Make sure /usr/bin is in your PATH environment variable.
> I did, it is.  It fails with ex/vi not found even when I try to
> run /usr/bin/vi.  Seems to be a console issue???
> 
> Thanks
> Jim

1. What is the FreeBSD version you are using?
2. What is the *exact* error message displayed?
3. Does `vi' work or fails with the same error?

Try the following (from sh(1)):
# EDITOR=/usr/bin/ee vipw


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:16:45 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:17:47 -0500
From: Andrew Otwell 
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 3.4-RELEASE i386)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Brad Guillory ,
	"freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: kerberosIV
References: <38AB5833.89A2F51A@networkcomputerz.com> <20000216212840.A47599@baileylink.net>
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For starters... (my apologies for pine readers - inetd lines listed
below will wrap terribly)

1. man inetd or inetd.conf makes no mention of kerberos and man kerberos
makes no mention of inetd (then why are there entries in inetd????).
Shall the kerbDB run as a full time daemon without inetd calls -
probably or definitely. 
2. man kinit, first para, references man 1 kerberos for "registering as
a kerberos user" but man 1 kerberos doesn't tell you how - literally
tell you what to type. This is why I was looking for a
www.freebsddiary.org type install guide. 

So I continue ..... with the belief that inetd is used.

I commented out the following lines but my system doesn't have rkinitd,
registerd, or kpasswdd. Shall I use the source and make, make install
from the /usr/src/....kerberosIV/???? No mention of installation
anywhere in the handbook. 

# Kerberos authenticated services
# 
klogin   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rlogind    rlogind
-k
eklogin  stream       tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rlogind   
rlogind -k -x
kshell   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rshd       rshd -k
rkinit   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/libexec/rkinitd    rkinitd
#
# Services run ONLY on the Kerberos server 
#
###krbupdate stream tcp nowait  root    /usr/libexec/registerd 
registerd
###kpasswd   stream tcp nowait  root    /usr/libexec/kpasswdd   kpasswdd


Regarding /etc/auth.conf - my system(s) didn't even have
pam_kerberosIV.so in /usr/lib. My system(s) only have
pam_cleartext_pass_ok, pam_deny, pam_permit, pam_radius, pam_skey,
pam_ssh, pam_tacplus, pam_unix (DES???). Again, I could use some install
tips in the handbook for this. 

I'm probably suffering from option overload. If kerberos consists of
/etc/kerberosIV/, kdb_init, kstash, kdb_edit ..., ext_srvtab and moveit
and chmod 600, kdb_edit username, kerberos &, kadmind -n &, then my
system(s) - and I - are broken. It's probably me but I can't see the
forest for the trees. The man page for kdb_edit is pretty scary. I would
hope to see all the available principals and instances (example - man
rc.conf or smb.conf) - maybe I'm just not pay attention to the obvious
here.

BTW, ipfw is wide open on my test systems, as well as inetd, and safely
tucked away from the script kiddies (and ATHENA - is this part of the
problem?). 

When I launch kerberos & and kadmind -n and as the user, run kinit
username, all I get is 

bashprompt$ kinit username
Kerberos Initialization for "username"
Password: 
kinit: Principal expired (kerberos)
bashprompt$ ps ax
snip
 2625  p0  I      0:00.02 kerberos
 2626  p0  I      0:00.01 kadmind -n
snap

=========================================

Brad Guillory wrote:
> 
> What type of problems are you having?  I am sure that several here would
> be happy to help. BMG
> 
> On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 09:08:51PM -0500, Andrew Otwell wrote:
> > Where is the official installation->manual for kerberosIV on FreeBSD????
> > The handbook shows a picture perfect step by step that does not work for
> > me.
> >
> > Looked in www.freebsddiary.org, www.freebsddiary.org,
> > www.freebsd.org/tutorials - faq - handbook
> >
> > We have /etc/auth.conf, /etc/kerberosIV/....,
> > /usr/lib/pam_kerberosIV.so, /etc/inetd.conf (much less
> > /etc/hosts.allow), and there's probably many more config files involved.
> >
> > I swear on the holy grail that I'll publish a complete how-to if someone
> > would point me in the right direction.
> >
> > --
> > _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
> >  Andrew T. Otwell, Network Administrator
> >  andrew@networkcomputerz.com, 678.363.8491
> >  http://www.NetworkComputerz.com
> >  yank GnuPG DSS key from hkp://pgpkeys.mit.edu
> > _/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-security" in the body of the message
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-security" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:20:38 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:19:29 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Sabre 
Cc: FreeBSD Question List 
Subject: Re: Quick IPFW rule help...
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Don't you need a matching outgoing rule? I'm not familiar with this game
or any game at all really.

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Sabre wrote:

> Hey all, I was going to play NoX on Westwoods internet servers, but
> descovered that I need to have udp ports 17590-17599 open for it.  So I
> added the following rule:
> 
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif} setup
> where oif=.
> 
> I'm still not able to connect though :/  Any ideas on this are much
> appriciated!
> Sabre
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:21:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:20:40 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Tan Juay Kwang 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: screen behavior, ... and also how to increase ptys beyond 256
In-Reply-To: 
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In the kernel, change 'pseudo-device pty ##' or whatever it is to:
pseudo-device pty new_number_of_ptys

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Tan Juay Kwang wrote:

> Hi, I'm wondering howcome when I use screen, my terminal was resized to 80
> columns no matter what the original setting was. Under Linux, screen just
> takes whatever the original screen size settings.
> 
> I'm using Tera Term SSH and vt100 emulation to login. FreeBSD 3.4 and I
> installed screen from the ports. I've checked both termcaps and the entry
> for 'screen' is the same.
> 
> Also, on another unrelated issue, is it possible to increase the number of
> ptys beyond 256?
> 
> Regards,
> Juay Kwang
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:24:44 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from hydrant.intranova.net (hydrant.intranova.net [209.201.95.10])
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:23:31 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Danny 
Cc: Steve Leibel ,
	Joseph Norris ,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: question about adduser and root -- correction
In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.20000213124930.0068a0cc@idx.com.au>
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You shouldn't directly add the user to wheel, add them to a regular group,
and then add the user to the wheel group.

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Danny wrote:

> 
> 
> When you adduser.
> 
> It will prompt you for the group you want. 
> Make sure the group you want is "wheel".
> 
> Then you should be able to su
> 
> At 13:56 11/02/00 -0800, Steve Leibel wrote:
> >At 1:30 PM -0800 2/11/00, Joseph Norris wrote:
> >>Hello group,
> >>
> >>I have added a new user and I wanted that user to be able to use su. When I
> >>log on as the user and try to do su, I get an error that the user is not
> >>part of the group. Did do something wrong the adduser? How can I fix this?
> >
> >
> >
> >wheel:*:0:root,stevel
> >
> >where "stevel" is the user to be allowed to su.
> >
> >======  sorry what I meant to say was that this line goes in
> >
> >/etc/group.
> >
> >Steve L
> >
> >
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:25:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from hydrant.intranova.net (hydrant.intranova.net [209.201.95.10])
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:24:26 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Danny 
Cc: Alex ,
	FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Pine Read only Problem
In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.20000213124746.0068a0cc@idx.com.au>
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Check /var/tmp/ for any pine lock files, in the form of pine_prtXXXXX.

On Sun, 13 Feb 2000, Danny wrote:

> This could mean you have another telnet session with your pine mail box
> opened. Make sure you don't have pine or some email client opened
> 
> At 17:52 11/02/00 -0600, Alex wrote:
> >
> >I keep gettig this error message when ever I start Pine.
> >
> >"Mailbox is open by another process. Access is read only"
> >
> >And just like it says, I only have read only access and I can't erase my
> >e-mail. Does it have to do with permitions some where? HELP!
> >
> >   Thanks,
> >     Alex
> >
> >
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:26:26 2000
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.3 3/22/1999
To: Ruslan Ermilov 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: passwd file repair 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:12:20 +0200."
             <20000217171220.D38813@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> 
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----------  In Response to your message -------------

>  Date:  Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:12:20 +0200
>  To:  "J. W. Ballantine" 
>  From:  Ruslan Ermilov 
>  Subject:  Re: passwd file repair
>
>  On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 09:00:51AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
>  > 
>  > ----------  In Response to your message -------------
>  > 
>  > >  Date:  Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:43:40 +0200
>  > >  To:  "J. W. Ballantine" 
>  > >  From:  Ruslan Ermilov 
>  > >  Subject:  Re: passwd file repair
>  > >
>  > >  On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 08:10:17AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > Since the questions search/browse is down on freebsd.org, I'm asking 
for
>  > >  > some help in repairing the passwd file that I managed to mess up.
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > I boot in single user mode, enter:
>  > >  >   mount -u /
>  > >  >   mount -t -a ufs
>  > >  >   swapon -a
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > and then enter vipw, to which I get ex/vi not found.
>  > >  > 
>  > >  > What else/does one need to do to run vipw in single user mode,
>  > >  > or what needs to be done to rebuild the shadow passwd file if I
>  > >  > edit passwd with ex???
>  > >  > 
>  > >  1. Check that your /usr filesystem is mounted, and you have /usr/bin/vi
.
>  > done with mount -a -a ufs and I did check and it is, infact when I ls -ltr
>  > /usr/bin/vi it is displayed.
>  > >  2. Make sure /usr/bin is in your PATH environment variable.
>  > I did, it is.  It fails with ex/vi not found even when I try to
>  > run /usr/bin/vi.  Seems to be a console issue???
>  > 
>  > Thanks
>  > Jim
>  
>  1. What is the FreeBSD version you are using?
FreeBSD 3.4 - RELEASE
>  2. What is the *exact* error message displayed?
To the best of my recollection it is:
vipw failed
ex/vi not found
>  3. Does `vi' work or fails with the same error?
Fails in the same way.  returns with message ex/vi not found
>  
>  Try the following (from sh(1)):
>  # EDITOR=/usr/bin/ee vipw
>  
>  
>  Cheers,
>  -- 
>  Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
>  ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
>  ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
>  +380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine
>  
>  http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
>  http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:27:15 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:25:25 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Scott Culverhouse 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Arplookup!
In-Reply-To: <38ABCCBB3C1.D4C8BSD@lion.dna-is.com>
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Why is someone attempting to send packets to the netmask, otherwise, I
hope you didn't define 255.255.255.0 as a valid IP address.

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Scott Culverhouse wrote:

> On our firewall we get messages to the console/syslog as follows:-
> 
> arplookup 255.255.255.0 failed: host is not on local network
> fw /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 255.255.255.0rt
> 
> We have not made any changes, is this a configuration problem or as we
> suppect is someone trying something wierd.
> 
> Any comments would be welcomed!
> 
> Regards
> 
> Scott
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:33: 1 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:29:56 -0500
To: Ruslan Ermilov 
From: John 
Subject: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000217165157.B38813@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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>> Outputs were as follows:
>> 
>> ># /usr/bin/which file strip
>> # /usr/bin/which file strip
>> /usr/bin/file
>> /usr/bin/strip
>> 
>> ># /usr/bin/objformat
>> # /usr/bin/objformat
>> elf
>> 
>> ># /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
>> # /usr/bin/file /bin/cat
>> /bin/cat: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD),
>> statically linked, not stripped
>> 
>> ># /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec 
>> >/usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
>> 
>> # /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec
>> /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
>> strip: could not exec elf/strip in /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec: No
>> such file or directory
>> 
>> This output caused me to wonder what was going on... I think I figured it
>> out... my source tree is in its own file system called /cvs. So, I modified
>> the above command line to the following and got the following output:
>> 
>> # /usr/bin/env OBJFORMAT_PATH=/usr/obj/cvs/src/tmp/usr/libexec
>> /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
>> /usr/obj/cvs/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stGiZE50: Operation not
>> permitted
>> 
>> Which, as can be guess led to:
>> 
>> ># /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
>> 
>> # /usr/bin/strip /bin/cat
>> /usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/sttWAj29: Operation not permitted
>> 
>> Does this help at all?  If so, what's it tell us?
>> 
>Try to compile a simple "{}" C program and put it into /tmp.
>Does the /usr/bin/strip fails with the same error?
>
>If yes, could you recompile the whole src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils with
>`make -DDEBUG_FLAGS=-g clean all', and then try to
>`gdb  /bin/cat' again to see where in source
>it does fail?


I don't even get past the "make -DDEBUG_FLAGS=-g clean all". It fails as
follows:

===> libiberty
cc -O -pipe -D_GNU_SOURCE -I- -I. -I/cvs/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty
-I/c
vs/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../libbfd/i386
-I/cvs/src/gnu/usr.bin/binu
tils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/include -c
/cvs/src/gnu/usr.bin/binu
tils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/libiberty/argv.c -o argv.o
mv: argv.o.tmp: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Any idea?

Thanks again,
John


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:43:42 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:53:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Sabre 
To: Omachonu Ogali 
Cc: FreeBSD Question List 
Subject: Re: Quick IPFW rule help...
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I allow all outgoing connections through:
$fwcmd add pass all from any to any out xmit ${oif}

and I allow packets to pass on the inside interface using:
$fwcmd add pass all from any to any via ${iif}

I've actually changed the rule so that it looks like this:
$fwcmd add pass log udp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif}
$fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif} setup

because I thought they might be doing some TCP transfers as
well.  Basically I just need to open those ports up completely (which is
what I thought I was doing :/ )  I'm also probably going to open the port
for a Quake 3 server, so I need to be able to do this with the firewall :/
TIA,
Sabre



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:51:48 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:51:31 GMT
From: Scott Culverhouse 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Arplookup!
In-Reply-To: 
References: <38ABCCBB3C1.D4C8BSD@lion.dna-is.com> 
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That's exactly what we were thinking, we certainly have not defined
255.255.255.0 as an IP ;-). I am guessing that someone is trying some
sort of hack!

Any comments would be welcome!


On Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:25:25 -0500 (EST)
Omachonu Ogali  wrote:

> Why is someone attempting to send packets to the netmask, otherwise, I
> hope you didn't define 255.255.255.0 as a valid IP address.
> 
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Scott Culverhouse wrote:
> 
> > On our firewall we get messages to the console/syslog as follows:-
> > 
> > arplookup 255.255.255.0 failed: host is not on local network
> > fw /kernel: arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for 255.255.255.0rt
> > 
> > We have not made any changes, is this a configuration problem or as we
> > suppect is someone trying something wierd.
> > 
> > Any comments would be welcomed!
> > 
> > Regards
> > 
> > Scott
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> -- 
> +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
> | Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
> | PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
> | PGP Fingerprint:       C8 51 14 FD 2A 87 53 D1  E3 AA 12 12 01 93 BD 34 |
> +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  7:58:15 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:46:55 +0100 (CET)
From: Heiko Recktenwald 
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To: "James A. Abercromby II" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP setup strangeness
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Hi,

On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, James A. Abercromby II wrote:
>     Installed Xisp

How terrible ;-)

Have you ever had more success with ppp in textmode ?

Thats how I would start finding the problem.

Heiko





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8: 0:24 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can't build OpenSSL on 3.4-Stable
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 08:00:21 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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I have been trying to build OpenSSL on my 3.4-Stable system which was
cvsup'ed last Saturday and get a rather major error that can't
understand not being reported by others.
# make build
===> bjorb
>> bjorb-0.5.5p1.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
>> Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.hitachi-ms.co.jp/pub/bjorb/.
Receiving bjorb-0.5.5p1.tar.gz (70151 bytes): 100%
70151 bytes transferred in 1.6 seconds  (42.44 Kbytes/s)
===>  Extracting for bjorb-0.5.5p1
>> Checksum OK for bjorb-0.5.5p1.tar.gz.
===>   bjorb-0.5.5p1 depends on executable: autoconf - found
===>   bjorb-0.5.5p1 depends on shared library: crypto.1 - not found
===>    Verifying install for crypto.1 in /usr/ports/security/openssl
===>  Building for openssl-0.9.4
make: don't know how to make freebsd-shared. Stop

The bjorb stuff (whatever that is) is new since the cvsup, but the
bottom line (don't know how to make freebsd-shared) is not.

Is there something obvious that I'm missing?

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:14:21 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:13:54 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: "J. W. Ballantine" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: passwd file repair
Message-ID: <20000217181354.B71035@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
Mail-Followup-To: "J. W. Ballantine" ,
	questions@FreeBSD.org
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 10:53:35AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
> 
> Since I'm at work and not at home, I don't have access to that specific
> machine.  On a similar one, ie 3.4-Stable, I get:
>   #vipw
>   ex/vi: Error: unknown: No such file or directory
>   vipw: vi: Operation not permitted
>   vipw: /etc/master.passwd: unchanged
> 
>   #/usr/bin/vi [FILE]
>   ex/vi: Error: unknown: No such file or directory
> 
>   # EDITOR=/usr/bin/ee vipw
>   Error opening terminal: unknown
>   vipw: /usr/bin/ee: Operation not permitted
>   vipw: /etc/master.passwd: unchanged
> 
> Jim

Your $TERM environment variable is not set, or set to "unknown" value.
Please set it to the correct terminal type you use, and try again.
BTW, vipw(8) in this case reports the following:

vi: unknown: unknown terminal type
vipw: vi: Operation not permitted
vipw: /etc/master.passwd: unchanged


-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:24:23 2000
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From: "Richard Cotrina" 
To: 
Subject: PPTP
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:22:07 -0500
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Hiya Folks:

Sorry for taking your time once more, but at this time the search engine at
FreeBSD web site is down :(

Is there any support for VPN with PPTP client for FreeBSD ? maybe at the
ports collection or packages ?

I found a ppt client software at freshmeat called pppt-linux , but as its
name said it is just for linux systems. Could it work fine under linux
emulation ?

Thanks in advance,

Richard Cotrina



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:25:18 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:24:41 -0500 (EST)
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I know if you have a dial up that wants to use SMTP to gate their email,
that if they have a static IP you can set it for ETRN to kick their spool.

Is there any known kludge for supporting smtp for a dialup without a
static IP?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:37:42 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:36:55 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: "J. W. Ballantine" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: passwd file repair
Message-ID: <20000217183655.A87609@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 11:28:44AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
> 
> I tried TERM=vt100, and it sort of works. i.e. it displays the passwd
> file (with the first line shifted to the right by about 50 chars) but
> the esc key doesn't work.  I then tried TERM=cons50 (the setting with
> a normal bootup), and vipw starts, but doesn't display the file and
> the esc key still doesn't work.
> 
> Any thoughts on what TERM should be set to.
> 
If you work from console, and your console is 80x50 lines, then cons50
should be OK.  If your console is normal 80x25, then use `cons25'.

As for  key, what do you mean it does not work?  Are you familiar
with vi(1)'s key sequences?   in vi(1) is used to "escape" from
line-editing mode to `command' mode.  E.g., you edit the line, then
decide to write your modifications back and exit, you press ,
then  and then  again.


HTH,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:38:42 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 08:38:39 -0800 (PST)
From: Chris Knight 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Promise Ultra/66 support in 3.x?
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Greetings,

  I recently tried to install a Promise Ultra/66 controller in my
3.x-STABLE box.  During the course of the experiment I learned that the
Ultra/33 is supported, but not the Ultra/66 in 3.x.  The Ultra/66 is to be
supported in 4.x, and a patch is available to make it work in 3.x.

  Since the patch exists, why not add support for the Ulta/66 to 3.x?

-ck



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:53:28 2000
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To: Ruslan Ermilov 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: passwd file repair 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:36:55 +0200."
             <20000217183655.A87609@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> 
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:53:17 -0500
From: "J. W. Ballantine" 
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In single user mode, I would think it is always from  the console.
When I try 
  #TERM=cons50 vipw
I get a screen with any tilde's (~) down the side, no text.
As for the esc key, I was expecting vipw to operate as is would in
a multi-usr environment, with esc being the ``menu driver''.

When I enter
  #TERM=cons50 EDITOR=/usr/bin/ee vipw
I get ``normal'' operation.

Thanks for the help

Jim

----------  In Response to your message -------------

>  Date:  Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:36:55 +0200
>  To:  "J. W. Ballantine" 
>  From:  Ruslan Ermilov 
>  Subject:  Re: passwd file repair
>
>  On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 11:28:44AM -0500, J. W. Ballantine wrote:
>  > 
>  > I tried TERM=vt100, and it sort of works. i.e. it displays the passwd
>  > file (with the first line shifted to the right by about 50 chars) but
>  > the esc key doesn't work.  I then tried TERM=cons50 (the setting with
>  > a normal bootup), and vipw starts, but doesn't display the file and
>  > the esc key still doesn't work.
>  > 
>  > Any thoughts on what TERM should be set to.
>  > 
>  If you work from console, and your console is 80x50 lines, then cons50
>  should be OK.  If your console is normal 80x25, then use `cons25'.
>  
>  As for  key, what do you mean it does not work?  Are you familiar
>  with vi(1)'s key sequences?   in vi(1) is used to "escape" from
>  line-editing mode to `command' mode.  E.g., you edit the line, then
>  decide to write your modifications back and exit, you press ,
>  then  and then  again.
>  
>  
>  HTH,
>  -- 
>  Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
>  ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
>  ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
>  +380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine
>  
>  http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
>  http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  8:56: 1 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "Susan Ross" , 
References: <000801bf7921$10e83bc0$682f8cd4@Acomarit.com>
Subject: Re: pop3 does not recognise my user name and password
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 08:53:24 -0800
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_00DA_01BF7924.73341580
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

It looks like a username and/or password issue if you can not get passed =
the authorization stage. You need to contact the System Administrator =
for that mail server or your Internet Service Provider (ISP) and tell =
them about the problem so they can fix it. Also in situations like this =
it is very helpful to know what operating system you are running along =
with the name of your mail program such as Outlook Express or Netscape =
or Eudora you know the most famous programs. Who is your ISP or where =
exactly you trying to get your mail from? Hopefully that is a start in =
the right direction. Good Luck.


--=20
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Susan Ross=20
  To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
  Sent: Thursday, February 17, 2000 12:29 AM
  Subject: pop3 does not recognise my user name and password


  I am a pop3 account holder and I have checked all of my settings, yet =
the mail server will not allow me to receive my messages? I can not get =
through the authorisation part. Any ideas?

  Sue

------=_NextPart_000_00DA_01BF7924.73341580
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









It looks like a username and/or =
password issue if=20
you can not get passed the authorization stage. You need to contact the =
System=20
Administrator for that mail server or your Internet Service Provider =
(ISP) and=20
tell them about the problem so they can fix it. Also in situations like =
this it=20
is very helpful to know what operating system you are running along with =
the=20
name of your mail program such as Outlook Express or Netscape or Eudora =
you know=20
the most famous programs. Who is your ISP or where exactly you trying to =

get your mail from? Hopefully that is a start in the right =
direction. Good=20
Luck.


 


 


-- 
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems =
Administrator
iBroadcast,=20
Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net


  
----- Original Message ----- 

  From:=20
  Susan=20
  Ross 

  
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG 

  
Sent: Thursday, February 17, =
2000 12:29=20
  AM

  
Subject: pop3 does not =
recognise my user=20
  name and password

  


  
I am a pop3 account holder and I have =
checked all=20
  of my settings, yet the mail server will not allow me to receive my =
messages?=20
  I can not get through the authorisation part. Any ideas?

  
 

  
Sue


------=_NextPart_000_00DA_01BF7924.73341580--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9: 4:41 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:04:33 -0500
From: Mark J Tomko 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Getting a hostname from DHCP
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I've been using FreeBSD on a network with DHCP since October and I've
been trying to get it to read a hostname from the network automatically,
but to no avail.  At the moment, I'm using 3.4.

I can determine my hostname by logging in to another system and typing
"who", but locally, I have to set the hostname before the hostname
command will return anything.  This was never a problem when I was using
Linux, but with BSD I can't figure it out.

Any suggestions?

Thanks!

Mark


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9: 9:55 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from peedub.muc.de (peedub.muc.de [193.149.49.109])
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Message-Id: <200002171700.SAA00556@peedub.muc.de>
X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.0 09/18/1999
To: Jeff Gray 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Maximum windows on FreeBSD system 
Reply-To: Gary Jennejohn 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 06:42:11 PST."
              
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Jeff Gray writes:
>I cannot open more than 12 windows on my FreeBSD box. 
>Seem to be able to open as many as I want on my Linux box.
>

Linux has 256 pys by default. FreeBSD has 16.

>> Xlib: connection to ":0.0" refused by server
>Xlib: Maximum number of clients reached
>kvt: cannot connect to X server :0
>
>Checked all files of the form 
>  Xsession
>  Xresources
>  xinit
>  Xmodmap
>
>both at the system level and at the user level.  [locate is great]
>
>I cannot find any entry that might effect this setting.
>My home .xinitrc file is sparse, just starts kde, using only the system
>recources.
>
>I am running running 3.4 with kde
>
>Hints where to look appreciated.
>

You've probably used all the ptys. You can increase the number available
in the kernel config file. Look at LINT for how to do it. You'll need
to make additional ptys in /dev using MAKEDEV.

---
Gary Jennejohn / garyj@muc.de garyj@fkr.cpqcorp.net gj@freebsd.org




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:16:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:51:46 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: "Vadim Yu. Vaganov" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: copy from one to other console using only keyboard
Message-ID: <20000217165146.C2366@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 17/02 12:23, Vadim Yu. Vaganov wrote:

> How to copy from one to other console using only keyboard

You can't, but I assume you are asking this because you have not got a
mouse.

Install screen, and you will be able to copy and paste between screen
terminals. (cd /usr/ports/misc/screen && make install)


gjvc

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[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:16:46 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:48:59 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Tracey King 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make world bummer
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On 17/02 10:37, Tracey King wrote:

> Excuse me if I am asking a question that has been answered a thousand
> times, I did try and search the mailing list archive but the search
> engine is down.
> 
> I am trying to upgrade my version of FreeBSD (2.5) to the stable 3

You mean 2.2.5 :-)


> release, which I managed to do with the cvsup. I ran the make world
> command from /usr/src directory, where things went a cropper.

Ayup.  Looks like it.  This is a big jump, and you should really cvsup to
RELENG_2 (2.2.8-STABLE) and make world there first, before going to 3.x

Reading /usr/src/Makefile suggests that from 2.2.5 you might be able to get
away with typing 'make upgrade' in /usr/src and letting it do its thing.


> I'd be really grateful if anyone could help me.

Well, let us know how you get on -- good luck!


gjvc

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[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:16:49 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:12:16 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Susan Ross 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pop3 does not recognise my user name and password
Message-ID: <20000217171216.H2366@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 17/02 08:29, Susan Ross wrote:

> I am a pop3 account holder and I have checked all of my settings, yet the
> mail server will not allow me to receive my messages? I can not get
> through the authorisation part. Any ideas?

Check your username and password.  Then check them again.  Ask your
internet service provider.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:16:51 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:53:38 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Veaceslav Revutchi 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: can you see windows shares on remote networks?
Message-ID: <20000217165338.E2366@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 17/02 16:17, Veaceslav Revutchi wrote:

> I need some advice on NetBIOS. If say I have a windows machine talking
> NetBIOS and TCP/IP assigned a real routable IP address and no
> firewall/filtering protecting it from the Internet can someone access the
> windows shares on my machine? 

Go to http://www.grc.com and read all about this, and Steve Gibson's
'Shields Up!' software for Windows.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:16:54 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:52:25 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Erik Lundin 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: image
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On 17/02 20:56, Erik Lundin wrote:

> Where can I get a big image of the Devil..

Try http://www.mckusick.com.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:16:59 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:10:47 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: alexander xu 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can freebsd3.4 support compaq's smart 2DH array?
Message-ID: <20000217171047.G2366@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 17/02 14:24, alexander xu wrote:

> 1> I have a compaq prolian 3000 with smart 2DH array.  I failed to
> install freebsd3.4 on the machine.

Why did you fail to install FreeBSD?  Is it because you are terminally
stupid, the hardware was not recognised, or did you just sleep late, and
not bother going into work?  (That's happened to me a few times, and I can
tell you, I failed to do a WHOLE LOT on those days)


> 2>Does anybody have suggestion?

Give more details of where it failed.  The subscribers on this mailing list
are NOT PSYCHIC.

Did you boot from floppy, or from CDROM?  You saw it detect devices?  Did
it look like it picked up them all up?   You're using 3.4 -- did you get
the updated installation floppies from www.freebsd.org?  When you reached
the sysinstall program were you able to layout the filesystems?  Finally,
(and this is the one that gets most people)  Did you _turn_ _your_
_computer_ _on_?


> pls let me know as soon as possible

I'll take my time in replying, thank you.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:17: 7 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:50:02 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Evren Yurtesen 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mod_bandwidth
Message-ID: <20000217165002.B2366@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 17/02 13:18, Evren Yurtesen wrote:

> (also does anybody know any apache mailing lists?)

Surely you will find some information at

  http://www.apache.org
  http://www.apacheweek.com
  http://www.faqs.org <- look for the apache / www server FAQ

best;


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:19:20 2000
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Subject: Re: help
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On 16/02 22:16, jason sonic wrote:

> I am new to learning freeBSD.  I actually have not even made it past the
> installation program.  

Ah hah!  A live one!


> I can enter it and get to the part where you make a freeBSD partition.

Right.  Hold on here -- we must make a clear distinction between partitions
and slices.  A DOS partition table can hold 4 primary partitions.  One of
those may currently contain your DOS/Windows setup.  

We are going to be installing FreeBSD into another of those four
partitions.  All FreeBSD-related stuff (both filesystems and swap space)
will go into this single partition.

The only thing is, in the FreeBSD world, those DOS-style partitions are
known 'slices'.  You use the fdisk style partition editor in sysinstall --
the brightly coloured thing you're using now to create a DOS-style
partition big enough to hold ALL your FreeBSD stuff.

Got it?


> When I make it, it has no room.  It is a zero meg slice.  I can't figure
> it out.  

Well, how much free space do you have on your hard disc?  If your Windows
setup covers the entire disc, you will need to compress the data in that
partition to the beginning, and use something like FIPS or Partition Magic
to shrink it, thus creating the space to need for a new FreeBSD partition.


> I am sure I will have further questions after I begin to use it, but for
> now, could you just give me a couple hints on the install part.  when I
> finish, it says that no root partition was made...something like
> that...and there was not one for swap.  what does that mean?  

Make sure you create a swap partition in the FreeBSD partition editor.
Remember, all FreeBSD partitions go into one single DOS-style partition
('slice')


> how do I begin to use my x-windows?

You mean the 'X window system', or more conventionally, just 'X'.  Don't
worry about that for now :-)


> well.  thank you for your time.  sincerely, jason(s0n1c)


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17  9:34: 3 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:33:38 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Veaceslav Revutchi 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can you see windows shares on remote networks?
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Veaceslav Revutchi wrote:

>  
>  Hello,
>  
>  I need some advice on NetBIOS. If say I have a windows machine talking
>  NetBIOS and TCP/IP assigned a real routable IP address and no
>  firewall/filtering protecting it from the Internet can someone access the
>  windows shares on my machine? 
>  
>  thank you,
>  slava
>  

Yes, if they are also running any SMB network software, such
as Samba, or one of the many versions of Windows 95/98/NT...

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:12:45 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:12:28 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
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Subject: DIRBLKSIZ and NFS_DIRBLKSIZ
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I have a mail server, where user home dirs are NFS mounted (so it can see
things like .forward in the user home dirs)

Im thinking smoe of the slug down/overhead may be in the NFS time it takes
to get into and examine a home dir..

Im thinking maybe I could optimize it alittle if I nfs mount with a higher
than default DIRBLKSIZ but Im not sure (the -I param) .

Anyone with insight on this?  Or how I might calc a more optimal setting?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:24: 7 2000
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From: "Majid Almassari" 
To: "jason sonic" , 
References: <20000217061626.17285.qmail@web3305.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: help 
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 10:22:38 -0800
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Hi Jason
First lets start with the Hard Drive(s). Does it have any other Operating
Systems or Data in it? if the answer is yes then you probably have an OS
that is taking the entire disk. what you need to do in this situation is
delete the partition(s) and recreate them. You also need to practice some
cautions that you don't wipe out any OS or data that you need. A Swap file
is basically a disk space used for virtual memory so if your physical memory
can't find any more resources to utilize it uses the swap file. Usually your
swap should be 2-3 times your physical memory and should be used to a bare
minimum to avoid memory thrashing. Hopefully that helps.

--
Majid Almassari, MSEE, MCP.
Systems Administrator
iBroadcast, Inc.
Phone: (206) 223-5540
Email: majid@ibroadcast.net
http://www.ibroadcast.net

----- Original Message -----
From: jason sonic 
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2000 10:16 PM
Subject: Re: help


> Dear freeBSD.org,
>         I am new to learning freeBSD.  I actually have
> not even made it past the installation program.  I can
> enter it and get to the part where you make a freeBSD
> partition.  When I make it, it has no room.  It is a
> zero meg slice.  I can't figure it out.  I am sure I
> will have further questions after I begin to use it,
> but for now, could you just give me a couple hints on
> the install part.  when I finish, it says that no root
> partition was made...something like that...and there
> was not one for swap.  what does that mean?  then it
> will say installation is complete with a few errors,
> and it puts me back at the screen where you choose the
> type of installation you wish to do.  is it suppose to
> do this?  how do I begin to use my x-windows?
>
> well.  thank you for your time.  sincerely,
>                                         jason(s0n1c)
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
> http://im.yahoo.com
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:35:34 2000
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Date: Wed, 16 Feb 2000 11:38:04 -0700
From: Damien Tougas 
To: freebsd-chat@freebsd.org
Subject: How to figure out capactiy of mail server?
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Hello,

Several months ago I came across an article somewhere on the net
that explained in great detail how to figure out the capacity
of a mail server, or how to design a mail server for a certain
capacity. I cannot find that article anywhere now (I thought it
might have been at SunWorld or SysAdmin, but have turned up
nothing...). Has anyone else seen this article, and know where
it might be located? or, Does someone know how I could figure
out what capacity a mail server is capable of supporting?

Thanks,

-- 
Damien Tougas, P.Eng.
Phone: (780)434-5889
Fax: (780)434-5889
E-mail: damien@tougas.net
http://www.tougas.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:36:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:36:14 -0600 (CST)
From: Alex Charalabidis 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Irc server package dumps core
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:

> Hello,
> I am speaking of the IRC package, irc2.10.1.tgz, in /cdrom/packages/ircfor
> FreeBSD 3.4-release.
> 
> Thanks - Ivan.
> 
> On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Alex Charalabidis wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > >    Has anyone experienced the irc server which comes with FreeBSD Release
> > > 3.4 dumping core about 1 to 2 seconds after it is started?
> > > 
> > Which ircd? There's more than one in ports.
> > 

That package is old. Version 2.10.1 had at least one critical bug, never
mind the minor ones. Get 2.10.3 from ftp.irc.org or ftp.asu.net.

Personally, ircd is one thing I'd avoid installing from ports/packages 
anyway. There are so many configuration options and possible tweaks that
you'll want to build it yourself - everyone likes different settings so
the package maintainer's options are unlikely to suit you. If they don't,
you'll end up building it yourself anyway so you might as well do it from
the beginning.

2.10.3 *will* build and run on practically any FreeBSD setup without
problems. Core dumps often indicate a configuration problem rather an
actual software bug.

hth

-ac

-- 
==========================================================
Alex Charalabidis * Systems Administrator * WebNet Memphis
5050 Poplar Ave Ste 170 * Memphis, TN 38157 * 901-432-6000
  Author, The Book of IRC * http://www.bookofirc.com/
==========================================================



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:37:40 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:37:26 -0500 (EST)
From: John Baldwin 
To: Mark J Tomko 
Subject: RE: Getting a hostname from DHCP
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On 17-Feb-00 Mark J Tomko wrote:
> I've been using FreeBSD on a network with DHCP since October and I've
> been trying to get it to read a hostname from the network automatically,
> but to no avail.  At the moment, I'm using 3.4.
> 
> I can determine my hostname by logging in to another system and typing
> "who", but locally, I have to set the hostname before the hostname
> command will return anything.  This was never a problem when I was using
> Linux, but with BSD I can't figure it out.

Put this in /etc/rc.conf:

hostname=""

> Any suggestions?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Mark

-- 

John Baldwin  -- http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
PGP Key: http://www.cslab.vt.edu/~jobaldwi/pgpkey.asc
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:38:37 2000
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From: Tadas 
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: IOI-4203A SCSI adapter & FreeBSD 4.0
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Hello all,

I have IOI 4203A SCSI adapter. I have downloaded the driver source for
FreeBSD 3.X. There are no srivers for FreeBSD 4.0. Does anybody have that
adapter and know how to run it under FreeBSD 4.0?


Tadas


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 10:56:40 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 14:05:48 -0600
From: Nick Barbarise 
Organization: Fresh Fields - WFM
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Hi-

 I am starting my own web page soon and really could use some assistance
on to what I need to get my site up and running. I would like to host a
web page at to which people can log on and sign up for a service I am
providing. What do I need to know, everything from getting my own site
to access control?

can anyone assist me-

Nick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11: 7:40 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 19:07:36 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jonathon McKitrick 
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Subject: odd sound delay
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I was playing XGalaga recently, and i noticed something odd.  All of
the sound effects were delayed by as much as a minute.  Then, i
noticed the same thing with Licq... the sampled sound for message
arrival (as opposed to the generic console bell) was delayed for
several seconds after the event.  Has anyone seen this before?

I am running 3.4-stable on a toshiba laptop, and using pcm as my sound
interface.

Please CC me on all replies

-=> jm <=-
-------------------------------------------------------
"The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long, and you have
burned so very, very brightly." 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11:15: 3 2000
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: The FreeBSD Diary
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:12:53 +1300
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I'm seeing the following entries in the cvsupd logs:

Feb 18 05:33:44 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
"/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
www.current/data/handbook/p11009.html": No such file or directory
Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
"/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
www.current/data/handbook/p14268.html": No such file or directory
Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
"/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
www.current/data/handbook/p22357.html": No such file or directory

I don't know why these files are being requested.  Nor why they don't 
exist Any ideas?
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11:19:33 2000
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Nick Barbarise wrote:
> 
> Hi-
> 
>  I am starting my own web page soon and really could use some assistance
> on to what I need to get my site up and running. I would like to host a
> web page at to which people can log on and sign up for a service I am
> providing. What do I need to know, everything from getting my own site
> to access control?

Are you hosting the web page on a machine that you own, or will you be
using one of your ISP's machines with a W3 Server already installed?  In
any case you should probably begin with the following reading:
  http://www.apache.org/
  http://www.w3c.org/

Good luck.
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11:21:27 2000
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Hi:

Does smartups 1400 work with FreeBSD 3.3 or 3.4?
That is, do these version include a driver for this product?

--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11:22:11 2000
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From: Jim Mock 
To: Default User 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: question on how to get 3.4 stable
Message-ID: <20000217112200.B19809@luna.cdrom.com>
Reply-To: jim@FreeBSD.org
References: <002401bf78db$5fc3c660$03c0a8c0@naboo.mil> <20000216192413.B32645@luna.cdrom.com> <000501bf78f3$f254e820$03c0a8c0@naboo.mil>
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On Wed, 16 Feb 2000 at 21:06:11 -0600, Default User wrote:
> thanks for your prompt reply.  for a 412K dsl line on a 486/50dx2
> with 20k, do i really need the 3.4 stable versions or will 3.4-release
> work?

Either should do fine.. it's pretty much up to you as to which you want
to run.

- jim

-- 
- jim mock - walnut creek cdrom/freebsd test labs - jim@luna.cdrom.com -
- phone: 1.925.691.2800 x.3814 - fax: 1.925.674.0821 - jim@FreeBSD.org -


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11:39:19 2000
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Hi.

I was wondering in change sendmail by exim. Though, I am not so sure
about that. What I want to know if anyone has experience with exim. Is
it better than ol' sendmail? Worth the change?

Thank you, in advance, for your comments.

MauricioWP.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 11:57: 5 2000
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Subject: Re: Exim v Sendmail
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On 17/02 17:35, MauricioWP wrote:

> I was wondering in change sendmail by exim. Though, I am not so sure
> about that. What I want to know if anyone has experience with exim. Is it
> better than ol' sendmail? Worth the change?

Make sure you check out postfix http://www.postfix.org -- it's what
hub.freebsd.org runs, btw,


gjvc

-- 
[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 12:46:34 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:36:47 -0800
From: Bill Sanborn 
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    I have 3.4 installed on a P-233 HX chipset server with a 3com 905b.
I've also installed Samba 2.0.6 as a package (not compiled). The Windows
workstation I've used to test performance is a P-2 400, BX, running OSR
2.1, with another 3com 905b. In order to get the the two talking to each
other I have a Linksys 5-port 10/100 hub.

    After tweaking the smb.conf file a bit, I've found that the maximum
performance is about 300K/sec. Now the interesting bit; Using a
crossover cable between the server and the workstation, I've achieved
performance as high as 3000K/sec. The same result is true if ftp is
being used to transfer files, rather than Samba. What really throws me
is that a Windows-to-Windows copy will be around 2500K/sec (using the
hub).

    What would be specific to FreeBSD that would cause the hub to go
ick? The MTU is set to 1500 on both stations, and only TCP/IP is running
on the OSR2 PC. The hub also verifies that both PCs have negotiated
100Mb connections. I've forced the xl0 device to a 100baseTX connection,
so I don't think it is autonegotiating itself to death. Another oddity
is that when I'm transferring files from FBSD to the Windows station,
using the hub, the collision light goes berserk. This seems like cruddy
firmware to me.

    If anyone has any ideas I would be really interested in reading
them.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 13:22:57 2000
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To: Bill Sanborn 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Interesting network situation. Owners of Linksys hubs may want to read 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bill Sanborn  
   of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:36:47 PST." <38AC5BDF.62B19D34@uswest.net> 
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:22:43 -0500
From: Mitch Collinsworth 
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>    What would be specific to FreeBSD that would cause the hub to go
>ick? The MTU is set to 1500 on both stations, and only TCP/IP is running
>on the OSR2 PC. The hub also verifies that both PCs have negotiated
>100Mb connections. I've forced the xl0 device to a 100baseTX connection,
>so I don't think it is autonegotiating itself to death. Another oddity
>is that when I'm transferring files from FBSD to the Windows station,
>using the hub, the collision light goes berserk. This seems like cruddy
>firmware to me.
>
>    If anyone has any ideas I would be really interested in reading
>them.

If I were to guess I'd say your NIC is getting set to full duplex.
Hubs are half-duplex only.  (You can't do full-duplex in a collision
domain.)

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 13:24:38 2000
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000 12:36:47 -0800, Bill Sanborn wrote:

>    I have 3.4 installed on a P-233 HX chipset server with a 3com 905b.
>I've also installed Samba 2.0.6 as a package (not compiled). The Windows
>workstation I've used to test performance is a P-2 400, BX, running OSR
>2.1, with another 3com 905b. In order to get the the two talking to each
>other I have a Linksys 5-port 10/100 hub.

 I found a solution to this problem a while back, check the mailing list archives for
posts by me (I don't have it handy otherwise I'd repost it)




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 13:26:34 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:26:13 -0800 (PST)
From: bill fiore 
Subject: need pci  nic driver ???
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i just got a cable modem hooked up...it feed my
freebsd box via a DLINK pci nic card...works ok
w/ mswin98...freebsd reports a device on the pci bus
during boot (and it does not report when the card
is NOT there)....

but alas there is no driver...

the DLINK.com web site has source code for a linux
driver...from NASA Goddard.

does any one have driver source for a pci e-net card?

or a DLINK/freebsd/pci-enet driver?

thanx in advance $bill

=====
William F. Fiore Jr. ($bilfjr)
6 Remington St.
Warwick, R.I. 02888 USA
401-941-1216 USA EST (voice/vmail/fax)
1-877-789-1992 USA (vmail/fax - toll free)
dollarbilfjr@yahoo.com
__________________________________________________
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Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 13:45:56 2000
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To: Mitch Collinsworth 
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Subject: Re: Interesting network situation. Owners of Linksys hubs may want to 
 read
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    Yep, that was it. The Windows (ugh...) box was automatically choosing
full duplex, rather than half. Thanks for the tip!!!!! The collision light
turns solid, but I do get my 2500k/sec transfer rate!


Mitch Collinsworth wrote:

> >    What would be specific to FreeBSD that would cause the hub to go
> >ick? The MTU is set to 1500 on both stations, and only TCP/IP is running
> >on the OSR2 PC. The hub also verifies that both PCs have negotiated
> >100Mb connections. I've forced the xl0 device to a 100baseTX connection,
> >so I don't think it is autonegotiating itself to death. Another oddity
> >is that when I'm transferring files from FBSD to the Windows station,
> >using the hub, the collision light goes berserk. This seems like cruddy
> >firmware to me.
> >
> >    If anyone has any ideas I would be really interested in reading
> >them.
>
> If I were to guess I'd say your NIC is getting set to full duplex.
> Hubs are half-duplex only.  (You can't do full-duplex in a collision
> domain.)
>
> -Mitch



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 13:53:25 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:54:37 -0800
From: Craig Burgess 
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It depends on which D-Link nic you have (see below).  You will have to
build your kernel to provide support if you have a supported device.

---------------
from "Hardware compatibility"
VIA Technologies VT3043 ``Rhine I'' and VT86C100A ``Rhine II'' fast
ethernet NICs including the Hawking Technologies PN102TX and D-Link
DFE-530TX 

Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet NICs including the D-Link
DFE-550TX 
---------------
from LINT:

# The 'ste' device provides support for adapters based on the Sundance
# Technologies ST201 PCI fast ethernet controller. This includes the
# D-Link DFE-550TX.

# The `vr' device provides support for various fast ethernet adapters
# based on the VIA Technologies VT3043 `Rhine I' and VT86C100A `Rhine
II'
# chips, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
---------------

craig

bill fiore wrote:
> 
> i just got a cable modem hooked up...it feed my
> freebsd box via a DLINK pci nic card...works ok
> w/ mswin98...freebsd reports a device on the pci bus
> during boot (and it does not report when the card
> is NOT there)....
> 
> but alas there is no driver...
> 
> the DLINK.com web site has source code for a linux
> driver...from NASA Goddard.
> 
> does any one have driver source for a pci e-net card?
> 
> or a DLINK/freebsd/pci-enet driver?
> 
> thanx in advance $bill
> 
> =====
> William F. Fiore Jr. ($bilfjr)
> 6 Remington St.
> Warwick, R.I. 02888 USA
> 401-941-1216 USA EST (voice/vmail/fax)
> 1-877-789-1992 USA (vmail/fax - toll free)
> dollarbilfjr@yahoo.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 14:11:23 2000
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2000 02:22:09 -0800
From: "Joseph T. Lee" 
To: nat 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: identd for network
Message-ID: <20000214022209.A29171@greenwood3.nerv.nu>
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On Sat, Feb 13, 1999 at 12:50:09PM -0800, nat wrote:
> Is there any way to get around this?

Socks5 is a solution.  Hacking pidentd source is another.

Joseph


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 14:20:22 2000
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	(envelope-from nugundam)
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 14:20:15 -0800
From: "Joseph T. Lee" 
To: Brent Kearney 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Natd, ipfw, & redirect_port
Message-ID: <20000217142015.A43533@greenwood3.nerv.nu>
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On Mon, Feb 14, 2000 at 01:03:26PM -0800, Brent Kearney wrote:
> Allow connections to port 2200 for ssh access to Plato
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any 2200 setup
>     $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 2200

You need:
	$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to Plato 22 setup

To help you debug your firewall rules, add a:
	$fwcmd add 65000 pass log ip from any to any

This will dump packet attempts to screen/file so you can tell what
the IPs are when you try to ssh through the NAT.

Joseph nugundam =best=com==/==\=IIGS=/==\=Playstation=/==\=Civic HX CVT=/==\
#            Anime Expo 2000            >> www.anime-expo.org/              >
#      FreeBSD: The Power to Serve      >> www.freebsd.org                  >
#    The Ultimate Online Speed-Shop     >> www.racesearch.com              /


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 14:34:10 2000
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what is going on with the mailing list archives at freebsd.org??  They have
been down with the same message about the server disk drive crashing for
weeks now...is someone ever going to fix it??

bernie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 14:39: 4 2000
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courtney@whtz.com wrote:
> 
> what is going on with the mailing list archives at freebsd.org??  They have
> been down with the same message about the server disk drive crashing for
> weeks now...is someone ever going to fix it??


Well, considering that FreeBSD.org is run primarily by a team of
_volunteers_ I'd imagine that it will get fixed when someone has the
time or appropriate resources.  In the mean time, you can always use
Deja.com to do your searches, the lists are archived there as well.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 15:15: 0 2000
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From: "John Purser" 
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 15:14:55 -0800
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I've been using http://www.geocrawler.com/ for searches since the main site
is down.  Good quick search engine.  It might be worth a try.

John Purser

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of
courtney@whtz.com
Sent: Thursday, February 17, 2000 2:23 PM
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what is going on with the mailing list archives at freebsd.org??  They have
been down with the same message about the server disk drive crashing for
weeks now...is someone ever going to fix it??

bernie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 15:19:52 2000
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From: Dave Hummel 
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Hi,

Thanks for the reply. I tried recompiling with DB 2.77, but this
seems to have no effect.

I've seen a few postings on the OpenLDAP lists from Linux'ers
with the same problem, but nobody seems to have an answer.

This is sucking to the point that if I can't solve this within a
couple of days then I will have to go to a Solaris/Netscape
Directory Server setup (Yuck!).

Does anyone at all have this running properly?

Dave

George Cox wrote:

> On 16/02 11:22, Dave Hummel wrote:
>
> > Is anyone successfully running openldap?
> >
> > I am running the latest port (1.2.9) on 3.4-stable.  Throughout the day
> > the process continually grows consuming all memory and swap (256 + 256)
> > until it eventually fails on realloc and dies. On the openldap mailing
> > list someone (from redhat) suggested that:
> >
> > "I've seen this behaviour if openldap isnt compiled with -D_REENTRANT_ on
> > linux. With 1.2.x it seems the configure script doesnt add it
> > automatically. Adding that to CFLAGS or whereever
>
> I'm having the same problem, but I haven't got a Linux machine handy on
> which to try it.  See my query on openldap-software and the possible
> answers -- OpenLDAP is supposed to be used with Berkeley DB 2.77.  The
> version included with the base system on FreeBSD is 1.85.  Unfortuately,
> the licence conditions of DB 2.x are not liberal enough for FreeBSD.  I
> would like to see DB 3.x as part of the base system, so we can stay up to
> date with parts of our heritage. :-)  But that's another matter.
>
> best;
>
> gjvc
>
> --
> [gjvc]
> 
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 15:39:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:39:10 -0500 (EST)
From: Trevor Johnson 
To: "Arthur H.Johnson II" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: HP 8100 CD-R
In-Reply-To: <0002101529160W.25425@arthur>
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On Thu, 10 Feb 2000, Arthur H.Johnson II wrote:

> I havn't installed FreeBSD at home yet.  Am I going to be able to get my HP
> 8100 ATAPI CD-R to work under FreeBSD?

Hi, Arthur.  I have one of those (maybe an 8110--I'm away from it now) and
it works fine.  I have the acd driver in the kernel (it's in the GENERIC
kernel, I think); I use mkisofs to make ISO 9660 images, then burn them
onto CD-RW using the /usr/share/examples/atapi/burndata script (which
calls wormcontrol).  There's a burnaudio script too but I haven't tried
it.  There are some pretty graphical programs for making CDs but I don't
think any of them will work with an ATAPI drive under FreeBSD.
__
Trevor Johnson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 15:49:40 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:49:31 -0500 (EST)
From: Trevor Johnson 
To: Chris Dillon 
Cc: Woody Carey , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	andy@tigertown.k12.mo.us
Subject: Re: HP "host based" printers (PPA) and FreeBSD ?
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> It is definately a "WinPrinter".  There might be some light at the end
> of the tunnel, though.  I recall hearing about some poor soul
> attempting to write drivers for Ghostscript for these "things".

Yes, see http://www.httptech.com/ppa/ for that project.
__
Trevor Johnson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16: 4: 1 2000
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Subject: Mounting a floppy
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hey everyone-

     I have a question that to many will seem very remedial, but since I
have never had a need for it, I never learned how to do it :-)

How do I properly mount/unmount a floppy disk (1.4 MB) right now I do
"mount /dev/fd0 /mnt" and it lets me see the disk, but how can it un-mout
it?  Also, how can I format a floppy once it's mounted in FreeBSD 3.2?

thanks!

Bernie Courtney




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16: 6:43 2000
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Subject: Dump backup continues past 100%?  
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:03:09 -0600 (CST)
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Anybody seen this before?


> uname -a 
FreeBSD host 3.3-STABLE FreeBSD 3.3-STABLE #0: Wed Oct 20 11:01:18 CDT 1999     root@host:/usr/src/sys/compile/DEMO
BSD  i386


On this system that has been working great for a while, I've just noticed
the following very very strange behavior:

Dump at level 0 wants to run forever.  This box is backed up by 
Amanda nightly, and last night's backup was attempting to do a level
0 backup on the /usr partition:  

/dev/wd0s2f        3775773  2731543   742169    79%    /usr

While the dump is running, it seems to work as normal until it 
reaches the 100%, when the percents continue to climb forever
while the time remaining gets more and more negative.

  DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Thu Feb 17 16:39:56 2000
  DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
  DUMP: Dumping /dev/rwd0s2f (/usr) to standard output
  DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
  DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
  DUMP: estimated 2829217 tape blocks.
  DUMP: dumping (Pass III) [directories]
  DUMP: dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]
  DUMP: 3.73% done, finished in 2:09
  DUMP: 30.87% done, finished in 0:22
  DUMP: 92.41% done, finished in 0:01
  DUMP: 153.37% done, finished in 0:-6
  DUMP: 209.36% done, finished in 0:-13
  DUMP: 268.54% done, finished in 0:-18
  DUMP: 325.70% done, finished in 0:-24
  DUMP: 383.95% done, finished in 0:-29
  DUMP: 446.80% done, finished in 0:-34
  DUMP: 510.96% done, finished in 0:-40
  DUMP: 575.74% done, finished in 0:-45
  DUMP: 639.93% done, finished in 0:-50
  DUMP: 704.17% done, finished in 0:-55
  DUMP: 766.86% done, finished in -1:00
^C  DUMP: Interrupt received.


...   This continues forever,   I've let it go as far as 2000% done.


While the machine is rock stable, fsck finds nothing wrong, I'm
completely puzzled by this strange behavior of dump.  I've
brought the machine down to single user mode, unmounted 
/usr, fscked it and found NOTHING wrong.  

du and recursive finds behave normally, so I have no clue what 
might be wrong, if it's the disk or a problem with dump.

This machine has a 6 Gig "Bigfood" type IDE disk, 256Mb ram, 
and K6-2/300 CPU, not that I think that hardware might
have anything to do with this particular problem.

Searching the dump binary with strings /sbin/dump |egrep '^\$.+\$$'

gives:
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/sys/fork.S,v 1.7.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:59 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/gen/setjmp.S,v 1.8.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:38 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/strrchr.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:54 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/index.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:48 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/strcat.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:51 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/bcmp.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:47 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/strncmp.S,v 1.5.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:54 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/strchr.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:52 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/strcpy.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:52 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/strcmp.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:52 peter Exp $
$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.6 1996/11/12 00:50:06 jtc Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/bzero.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:48 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/memchr.S,v 1.7.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:49 peter Exp $
$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.6 1996/11/12 00:50:06 jtc Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/string/memset.S,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:51 peter Exp $
$NetBSD: bcopy.S,v 1.6 1996/11/12 00:50:06 jtc Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/sys/sigprocmask.S,v 1.6.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:08 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/sys/brk.S,v 1.6.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:58 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/sys/sbrk.S,v 1.6.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:06 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/sys/cerror.S,v 1.9.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:59 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/sys/sigsuspend.S,v 1.7.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:08 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/itime.c,v 1.2.2.1 1999/08/29 15:12:53 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/main.c,v 1.18.2.2 1999/08/29 15:12:53 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/optr.c,v 1.5.2.2 1999/09/03 08:48:51 jkh Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/dumprmt.c,v 1.13.2.1 1999/08/29 15:12:52 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/tape.c,v 1.10.2.1 1999/08/29 15:12:54 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/traverse.c,v 1.8.2.1 1999/08/29 15:12:55 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/sbin/dump/unctime.c,v 1.2.2.1 1999/08/29 15:12:56 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/err.c,v 1.5.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:06 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/yp/yplib.c,v 1.30.2.1 1999/08/29 14:49:43 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/yp/xdryp.c,v 1.8.2.1 1999/08/29 14:49:42 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/include/rpcsvc/yp.x,v 1.11.2.1 1999/08/29 14:39:19 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/i386/gen/isinf.c,v 1.5.2.1 1999/08/29 14:46:36 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/ns_netint.c,v 1.1.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:28 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/ns_name.c,v 1.1.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:28 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/ns_print.c,v 1.1.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:29 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/ns_parse.c,v 1.1.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:28 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/base64.c,v 1.2.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:16 peter Exp $
$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/ns_ttl.c,v 1.1.2.1 1999/08/29 14:47:29 peter Exp $


I'm extremely paranoid about this...   anybody have any ideas?


Has anybody else seen this kind of behavior?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16: 8: 3 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: courtney@whtz.com
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Subject: Re: Mounting a floppy
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* courtney@whtz.com  [000217 16:32] wrote:
> 
> 
> hey everyone-
> 
>      I have a question that to many will seem very remedial, but since I
> have never had a need for it, I never learned how to do it :-)
> 
> How do I properly mount/unmount a floppy disk (1.4 MB) right now I do
> "mount /dev/fd0 /mnt" and it lets me see the disk, but how can it un-mout
> it?  Also, how can I format a floppy once it's mounted in FreeBSD 3.2?

'umount /mnt' to unmount it.

note, you do _not_ format a floppy after it's mounted!  you must
format beforehand, I'd be pretty suprised if mount allowed you
to mount anything that wasn't already formatted.

You format it beforehand using fdformat and newfs, refer to the
fdformant and newfs manpages for details, it's been a while since
I've formatted a floppy myself.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:11:42 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 19:03:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: CPU Information
Message-ID: 
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Here's a simple app to display the CPU information on a FreeBSD machine.
I hope it helps anyone...

--- snip ---
/*
 * FreeBSD CPU Information 0.1
 * ---------------------------
 * Simple program to display the total RAM, and CPU information.
 * Compile: cc -o cpuinfo cpuinfo.c
 * ---------------------------
 * Omachonu Ogali 
 */

#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 

extern int errno;

int main(void)
{
	int len, numcpu, cpuspeed, totalmem, usermem;
	char cpuarch[64], cpumodel[64];

	printf("FreeBSD CPU Information\n");
	printf("Version 0.1\n");
	printf("http://tribune.intranova.net\n\n");

	len = sizeof(cpuarch);
	if (sysctlbyname("hw.machine_arch", &cpuarch, &len, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sysctlbyname()");
		return -1;
	}

	len = sizeof(cpumodel);
	if (sysctlbyname("hw.model", &cpumodel, &len, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sysctlbyname()");
		return -1;
	}

	len = sizeof(cpuspeed);
	if (sysctlbyname("machdep.tsc_freq", &cpuspeed, &len, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sysctlbyname()");
		return -1;
	}

	len = sizeof(numcpu);
	if (sysctlbyname("hw.ncpu", &numcpu, &len, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sysctlbyname()");
		return -1;
	}

	len = sizeof(totalmem);
	if (sysctlbyname("hw.physmem", &totalmem, &len, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sysctlbyname()");
		return -1;
	}

	len = sizeof(usermem);
	if (sysctlbyname("hw.usermem", &usermem, &len, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
		perror("sysctlbyname()");
		return -1;
	}

	cpuspeed = cpuspeed / 1000000;
	totalmem = (totalmem - 1000000) / 1000000;
	usermem = (usermem - 1000000) / 1000000;

	printf("Architecture:\t%s\n", cpuarch);
	printf("Number of CPUs:\t%d\n", numcpu);
	printf("CPU Model:\t%s\n", cpumodel);
	printf("CPU Speed:\t%dMHz\n", cpuspeed);
	printf("Total Memory:\t%dMB\n", totalmem);
	printf("User Memory:\t%dMB\n", usermem);
	printf("\n");

	return 0;
}
--- snip ---

-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
| PGP Fingerprint:       C8 51 14 FD 2A 87 53 D1  E3 AA 12 12 01 93 BD 34 |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:21:23 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:49:29 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Omachonu Ogali 
Cc: freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CPU Information
Message-ID: <20000217164929.D21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* Omachonu Ogali  [000217 16:41] wrote:
> Here's a simple app to display the CPU information on a FreeBSD machine.
> I hope it helps anyone...

It's nice, but output is incorrect, the convertions from normal numbers
to MB should be done via powers of 2 not powers of 10.

Why not submit it as a port?

-Alfred


> 
> --- snip ---
> /*
>  * FreeBSD CPU Information 0.1
>  * ---------------------------
>  * Simple program to display the total RAM, and CPU information.
>  * Compile: cc -o cpuinfo cpuinfo.c
>  * ---------------------------
>  * Omachonu Ogali 
>  */
...
> 
> 	totalmem = (totalmem - 1000000) / 1000000;
> 	usermem = (usermem - 1000000) / 1000000;


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:22: 8 2000
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hey everyone, question #2 for the night 

     I was working on my /etc/rc file, trying to get it to NOT start
sendmail on bootup (don't need it) and somehow managed to get it screwed
up, so I figured no problem, I will just copy the rc file from another
FreeBSD box...so I renamed the original /etc/rc file to "rc.old" and
attempted to get the file on a floppy from another computer (see previous
post).  In the mean time I rebooted the box and it won't let me rename the
original from rc.old back to /etc/rc saying it is a read only file system
when I try "mv rc.old rc"

can anyone help me get this back working??

HELP!!

thanks in advance!

bernie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:26:55 2000
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Add this:

  sendmail_enable="NO"

to your /etc/rc.conf. Works, yes?

Dave

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000 courtney@whtz.com wrote:

> hey everyone, question #2 for the night 
> 
>      I was working on my /etc/rc file, trying to get it to NOT start
> sendmail on bootup (don't need it) and somehow managed to get it screwed
> up, so I figured no problem, I will just copy the rc file from another
> FreeBSD box...so I renamed the original /etc/rc file to "rc.old" and
> attempted to get the file on a floppy from another computer (see previous
> post).  In the mean time I rebooted the box and it won't let me rename the
> original from rc.old back to /etc/rc saying it is a read only file system
> when I try "mv rc.old rc"
> 
> can anyone help me get this back working??
> 
> HELP!!
> 
> thanks in advance!
> 
> bernie



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:31:41 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:31:34 -0800 (PST)
From: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
To: wellsian 
Cc: courtney@whtz.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:

> Add this:
> 
>   sendmail_enable="NO"
> 
> to your /etc/rc.conf. Works, yes?

Actually, first he'll need to do

mount /

to remount the root filesystem read/write first.

That command works, though I'm sure there are command parameters that are
supposed to be added to formally remount a mounted partition.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:41:14 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:40:38 -0800 (PST)
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I don't have my laptop with me at the moment.  I tried adding
the following lines into /etc/rc.conf, but still couldn't get to
to work.  I was looking to see what the advance power management
did for the laptop.

apm_enable="YES"
apmd_enable="YES"

When it didn't work, I tried manual to execute the apm, it
complained about not seeing a device called /dev/apm0.


 -Kevin



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:42: 7 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:42:00 -0600 (CST)
From: Chris Dillon 
To: Trevor Johnson 
Cc: Woody Carey , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	andy@tigertown.k12.mo.us
Subject: Re: HP "host based" printers (PPA) and FreeBSD ?
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Trevor Johnson wrote:

> > It is definately a "WinPrinter".  There might be some light at the end
> > of the tunnel, though.  I recall hearing about some poor soul
> > attempting to write drivers for Ghostscript for these "things".
> 
> Yes, see http://www.httptech.com/ppa/ for that project.

Which, coincidentally, I just noticed is in the ports collection.

See ports/print/pbm2ppa.

Now if the ghostscript team would just integrate this into the next
verison of ghostscript, we'd be set.

-- Chris Dillon - cdillon@wolves.k12.mo.us - cdillon@inter-linc.net
   FreeBSD: The fastest and most stable server OS on the planet.
   For Intel x86 and Alpha architectures. ( http://www.freebsd.org )




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:54: 1 2000
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 freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:51:28 -0800 (PST)
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:48:18 -0700
From: Geoffrey Okamoto 
Subject: Com Ports on FreeBSD
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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My Modem is on Com5 in Dos.  In freebsd, the default com port for your modem
is 1.  How can I change it to 5?  Send any responses to okamotog@pacbell.net
and thank you in advance.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:59:20 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 16:59:37 -0800
From: Dan the Man 
Organization: Microtech Systems
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I sent this to the stable list by mistake earlier...hope no one got all
upset.


   Maybe someone out there can shed some light on this for me.  My
3.4-RELEASE
system (custom kernel build) seems to be ignoring the 'if' and 'lm'
fields in /etc/gettytab.  Everything I have read indicates that what I
am doing should work, and the 'im' field works fine.  There don't appear
to be any later entries in the file that override what I have specified
in the default.  Here's what I've got, anybody have any ideas?

default:\
        :cb:ce:ck:lc:fd#1000:sp#1200:if=/etc/issue:\
        :lm=Please log in\072 :im=\r\n\
   +--------------------------+\r\n\
   | Welcome to Capricorn.org |\r\n\
   +--------------------------+\r\n\r\n:


(now you all know the location of my secret lair)
-- 

                  -Dan
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
I/O, I/O,
It's off to disk I go,
A bit or byte to read or write,
I/O, I/O, I/O...

_/ My opinions do not necessarily reflect those of my employer, \_
 \ ISP, friends, family, or any other carbon-based life forms.  /


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 16:59:40 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:29:30 +0930
From: Reynoldus Lamuri 
To: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: printing eps in landscape
Message-ID: <20000218102929.A46751@it.ntu.edu.au>
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Hello,

Does anyone know how to print an 'eps' or any postscript file in landscape mode?
I've tried searching the FreeBSD mail archives but it seems to be down at the moment.
The file is a colour map, generated from an ArcInfo application on Digital Unix.
I've tried several printers HP4000N, HP5M, HP4M, HP6P and also using 'psnup', ghostview and gv.
Could anyone point me to any other utilities?
If anyone's interested the file is available at 'ftp.cs.ntu.edu.au/pub/misc/bm.eps'
Appreciate any help on this.

thanks
ray


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:15:28 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 01:15:19 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: Omachonu Ogali ,
	freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: CPU Information
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 04:49:29PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> * Omachonu Ogali  [000217 16:41] wrote:
> > Here's a simple app to display the CPU information on a FreeBSD machine.
> > I hope it helps anyone...
> 
> It's nice, but output is incorrect, the convertions from normal numbers
> to MB should be done via powers of 2 not powers of 10.
> 

You mean s/1000000/1048576/g ? Are you sure?

As posted on a K6-233, 64MB:

# ./cpuinfo
FreeBSD CPU Information
Version 0.1
http://tribune.intranova.net

Architecture:   i386
Number of CPUs: 1
CPU Model:      AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions
CPU Speed:      233MHz
Total Memory:   63MB
User Memory:    43MB

After s/1000000/1048576/g :

# ./cpuinfo
FreeBSD CPU Information
Version 0.1
http://tribune.intranova.net

Architecture:   i386
Number of CPUs: 1
CPU Model:      AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions
CPU Speed:      223MHz
Total Memory:   60MB
User Memory:    41MB


> Why not submit it as a port?
> 
> -Alfred
> 
> 
> > 
> > --- snip ---
> > /*
> >  * FreeBSD CPU Information 0.1
> >  * ---------------------------
> >  * Simple program to display the total RAM, and CPU information.
> >  * Compile: cc -o cpuinfo cpuinfo.c
> >  * ---------------------------
> >  * Omachonu Ogali 
> >  */
> ...
> > 
> > 	totalmem = (totalmem - 1000000) / 1000000;
> > 	usermem = (usermem - 1000000) / 1000000;
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:23:40 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from brameld@twave.net)
From: Walter Brameld 
To: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" ,
	wellsian 
Subject: Re: RC
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:21:09 -0500
X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.0.28]
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Eric J. Schwertfeger wrote:
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:
> 
> > Add this:
> > 
> >   sendmail_enable="NO"
> > 
> > to your /etc/rc.conf. Works, yes?
> 
> Actually, first he'll need to do
> 
> mount /
> 
> to remount the root filesystem read/write first.
> 
> That command works, though I'm sure there are command parameters that are
> supposed to be added to formally remount a mounted partition.
> 
Yeah, the whole rigamarole goes like this after single-user boot:

fsck -p
mount -u /
mount -a -t ufs
swapon -a

Gets everything up and running read/write, may be more than you need.

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:29:40 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:29:53 -0500
To: FreeBSD Questions list 
From: Chris Hill 
Subject: Recent natd troubles
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I've been running NATD with no trouble ever since 2.2.6. Since October my
gateway machine has been running 3.3R. It has two interfaces - one
connected to my DSL bridge, the other connected to a little hub which
serves my 192.168.x.x LAN. Lately I'm getting a lot of console messages
like:

Feb 17 18:50:09 mail natd[28947]: failed to write packet back (No route to
host)
Feb 17 18:52:25 mail last message repeated 89 times
Feb 17 20:02:04 mail natd[28947]: failed to write packet back (No route to
host)
Feb 17 20:03:46 mail last message repeated 39 times

This usually happens in conjunction with a DNS lookup timing out, either
from an "inside" machine or from the gateway. I also found out this morning
that I was not able to connect to my system from out in the world, but that
may be an unrelated DSL problem.

Any insight would be appreciated! Details below.

Here are the relevant bits from rc.conf:

gateway_enable="YES"
firewall_enable="YES"           # Set to YES to enable firewall functionality
firewall_type="open"            # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
natd_enable="YES"               # Enable natd (if firewall_enable == YES).
natd_interface="ed1"            # Public interface or IPaddress to use.
log_in_vain="YES"               # Disallow bad connection logging (or YES)
inetd_flags="-l -R 1024"        # Optional flags to inted.

...the output of 'ipfw show' is

00100 43819 21722406 divert 8668 ip from any to any via ed1
00100  1048    44788 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200   423    99855 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
65000 82301 42827551 allow ip from any to any
65535  1027    96132 deny ip from any to any

It may be relevant that I'm running a name server on this machine. My
named.conf is as follows (comments removed to save space, my own comments
added for clarity)

options {
        directory "/etc/namedb";

        forwarders {
                aaa.bbb.112.70;          <- ISP's primary NS
                ccc.ddd.217.16;          <- ISP's secondary NS
                eee.fff.12.4;            <- old ISP's primary
                eee.fff.12.6;            <- old ISP's secondary
        };
};

zone "." {
        type hint;
        file "named.root";
};

zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
        type master;
        file "localhost.rev";
};

zone "monochrome.org" {
        type master;
        file "db.monochrome";
};

zone "192.monochrome.org" {              <-for inside net
        type master;
        file "db.192.monochrome";
        allow-query {
                     127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.1.0/24;
                     };
        allow-transfer {
                     127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.1.0/24;
                     };
};

zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {          <- reverse DNS for inside net
        type master;
        file "db.192.monochrome.rev";
        allow-query {
                     127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.1.0/24;
                     };
        allow-transfer {
                     127.0.0.1/32; 192.168.1.0/24;
                     };
};



--
Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
[place witty saying here]




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:36: 7 2000
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	Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:02:48 -0800 (PST)
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:02:48 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Mark Ovens 
Cc: Omachonu Ogali ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: CPU Information
Message-ID: <20000217180248.E21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References:  <20000217164929.D21720@fw.wintelcom.net> <20000218011519.A329@marder-1>
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* Mark Ovens  [000217 17:43] wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 04:49:29PM -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> > * Omachonu Ogali  [000217 16:41] wrote:
> > > Here's a simple app to display the CPU information on a FreeBSD machine.
> > > I hope it helps anyone...
> > 
> > It's nice, but output is incorrect, the convertions from normal numbers
> > to MB should be done via powers of 2 not powers of 10.
> > 
> 
> You mean s/1000000/1048576/g ? Are you sure?

hrm, pretty sure..

~ % dmesg | grep memory
real memory  = 536858624 (524276K bytes)
avail memory = 516968448 (504852K bytes)
.(21:33:51)(bright@thumper)
~ % bc
bc 1.05
Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
For details type `warranty'. 
536858624 / 1048576
511

ok, so my roms and memory mapped devices take 384k... putting it just
below 512MB..

~ % dmesg | grep memory
real memory  = 536858624 (524276K bytes)
avail memory = 516968448 (504852K bytes)
~ % sysctl -a | grep mem | grep hw
hw.physmem: 533716992
hw.usermem: 428204032

ugh! nothing matches up, the box has 512MB, now i'm confused...

the calculations for dmesg's idea seem right considering that I'm pretty
sure my first 1 meg is overlapped by roms and memory mapped IO devices
taking away a couple hundred k, but why is hw.physmem < "real memory"?

*boggle*

I'll look at the source later to try figure it out.

-Alfred

> 
> As posted on a K6-233, 64MB:
> 
> # ./cpuinfo
> FreeBSD CPU Information
> Version 0.1
> http://tribune.intranova.net
> 
> Architecture:   i386
> Number of CPUs: 1
> CPU Model:      AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions
> CPU Speed:      233MHz
> Total Memory:   63MB
> User Memory:    43MB
> 
> After s/1000000/1048576/g :
> 
> # ./cpuinfo
> FreeBSD CPU Information
> Version 0.1
> http://tribune.intranova.net
> 
> Architecture:   i386
> Number of CPUs: 1
> CPU Model:      AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions
> CPU Speed:      223MHz
> Total Memory:   60MB
> User Memory:    41MB
> 
> 
> > Why not submit it as a port?
> > 
> > -Alfred
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > --- snip ---
> > > /*
> > >  * FreeBSD CPU Information 0.1
> > >  * ---------------------------
> > >  * Simple program to display the total RAM, and CPU information.
> > >  * Compile: cc -o cpuinfo cpuinfo.c
> > >  * ---------------------------
> > >  * Omachonu Ogali 
> > >  */
> > ...
> > > 
> > > 	totalmem = (totalmem - 1000000) / 1000000;
> > > 	usermem = (usermem - 1000000) / 1000000;
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> -- 
> 	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
> 	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
> 	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
> 			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
> ________________________________________________________________
>       FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
>       My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com

-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:36:58 2000
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To: Roy Lanek , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: Communicator 4.7 dumping core? 
In-reply-to: Message from Roy Lanek  
   of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 13:01:59 +0700."  
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Roy Lanek writes:
> Agreed, Netscape 4.7 x GNU/Linux (which I have BTW installed before it has
> been available in the ports) appeared to crash less.

In my situation, Communicator 4.7 "crashes" every time I tell it to 
quit. Crashes complete with an entry in dmesg and /var/log/messages:

pid 2604 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 2712 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 4909 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 5395 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 5406 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 10174 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 16748 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 22929 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
pid 27118 (communicator-4.7), uid 928: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:39:51 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from imo23.mx.aol.com (imo23.mx.aol.com [152.163.225.67])
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From: BCSFD204@aol.com
Message-ID: 
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:39:34 EST
Subject: FreeBSD and "Free ISPs"?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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It appears that the search engines are still down so...
Something strange is also going on with the new free Email I'm trying.  If 
this is double posted, sorry.
Anyway...

My wife does not want to give up her AOL and I have not been able to talk her 
into something better than dial-up AOLnet (e.g. Road Runner) where I can run 
in the 'background' while she's doing her thing.  :-|

Has anybody tried to use FreeBSD with one or more of the "Free ISPs"?  I've 
peeked at netzero but it only appears to work with Micro$oft Window$.

I know this is a not an optimal solution but what's aguy to do when he can't 
get 'funding'?
Cheers...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:40:50 2000
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	Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:40:34 -0500 (EST)
	(envelope-from brameld@twave.net)
From: Walter Brameld 
To: Geoffrey Okamoto ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Com Ports on FreeBSD
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:40:07 -0500
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Geoffrey Okamoto wrote:
> My Modem is on Com5 in Dos.  In freebsd, the default com port for your modem
> is 1.  How can I change it to 5?  Send any responses to okamotog@pacbell.net
> and thank you in advance.
> 
You may find it easier to change the settings on your modem.

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:41:49 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from trost@cloud.rain.com)
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: problems playing back high-quality mp3's
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:41:44 -0800
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From: Bill Trost 
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I assume this is a well-known phenomenon, but I have not been able to
figure it out: If I try to use something like mpg123 to play back a
192 kbit/s mp3, the sound quality comes out *awful* -- as though too
many samples were being stuffed through too slow a decoder.  Is this
a limitation of the pcm driver, mpg123, my hardware, or a combination
thereof?

$ cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) Feb 14 2000 21:05:31
Installed devices:
pcm0:  at irq 10 (1p/1r channels duplex)
pcm1: <(null)>  (mixer only)
$ dmesg | grep csa
csa0:  mem 0xfea00000-0xfeafffff,0xfebfd000-0xfebfdfff irq 10 at device 11.0 on pci0
pcm0:  on csa0

Thanks,
Bill


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:42:16 2000
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To: "Richard Cotrina" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: David Kelly 
Subject: Re: PPTP 
In-reply-to: Message from "Richard Cotrina"  
   of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:22:07 EST." <00c601bf7963$22699050$4d01190a@tp.com.pe> 
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"Richard Cotrina" writes:
> Hiya Folks:
> 
> Sorry for taking your time once more, but at this time the search engine at
> FreeBSD web site is down :(
> 
> Is there any support for VPN with PPTP client for FreeBSD ? maybe at the
> ports collection or packages ?

/usr/ports/net/poptop/pkg/DESCR says:
>PoPToP is a PPTP daemon. It is compatible with the Microsoft Windows
>VPN adapter.
>
>See http://www.moretonbay.com/vpn/help.html

Another way to find such in FreeBSD:

% cd /usr/ports
% make search key=vpn
Port:   poptop-1.0.0
Path:   /usr/ports/net/poptop
Info:   Windows 9x compatible PPTP (VPN) server
Maint:  nsayer@freebsd.org
Index:  net
B-deps:
R-deps:

Port:   pptpclient-1.0.2
Path:   /usr/ports/net/pptpclient
Info:   PPTP client for establishing a VPN link with an NT server
Maint:  jdp@freebsd.org
Index:  net
B-deps:
R-deps:

Gets the same results when key=pptp.

I don't know any more about these ports than it says above. Neither
might operate as a server. Would suspect (based on its name) pptpclient
is only good for connecting to an NT server.


--
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:44:23 2000
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From: Dave Wells 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: "Eric J. Schwertfeger" 
Cc: courtney@whtz.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RC
In-Reply-To: 
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Hate it when that happens. Never attempt quickie answers when too busy to
think...now back to vinum...

Dave

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Eric J. Schwertfeger wrote:

> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:
> 
> > Add this:
> > 
> >   sendmail_enable="NO"
> > 
> > to your /etc/rc.conf. Works, yes?
> 
> Actually, first he'll need to do
> 
> mount /
> 
> to remount the root filesystem read/write first.
> 
> That command works, though I'm sure there are command parameters that are
> supposed to be added to formally remount a mounted partition.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:54:35 2000
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From: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Organization: The Pagan Library
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 17:49:41 -0800
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As an aside, what is the _proper_ method for upgrading from 5.2 to 6.1?

make deinstall
make
make reinstall

???


On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Brett Taylor wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Jason Barnes wrote:
> 
> > /var/log/messages contains the following:
> > 
> > Feb 16 22:06:12  /kernel: pid 632 (rt2), uid 1001: exited on signal 12
> > (core dumped)
> 
> Hmmm.... nothing before that huh.  sigh.  
> 
> > 	Ah, great.  I'm running linux_base ver. 5.2 .  
> 
> Try upgrading to linux_base-6.1 - it may fix things.  That said it might
> not help either - I had trouble w/ it finding libNoVersion which a couple
> of things I use needs.  The weird thing is that the lib was there and in
> the linux ldconfig, but it was still dying.  Haven't heard back from
> Marcel on that one yet, but I should probably send in a pr.
> 
> Brett
> *****************************************************
> Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
> Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
> Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
> Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
> Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
> *****************************************************
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-- 

This statement is false.

Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
The Pagan Library
http://www.paganlibrary.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 17:57:34 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:56:51 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Scott Brim 
Subject: trackpad tapping
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Is it possible to disable trackpad tapping (so that you have to click the 
buttons) on a Dell Inspiron 3700?

Thanks much ... Scott 


__________________________________________________
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Talk to your friends online with Yahoo! Messenger.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18: 8:16 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:08:39 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Bill Trost 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problems playing back high-quality mp3's
In-Reply-To: <38299.950838104@cloud.rain.com>
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Bill Trost wrote:

> I assume this is a well-known phenomenon, but I have not been able to
> figure it out: If I try to use something like mpg123 to play back a
> 192 kbit/s mp3, the sound quality comes out *awful* -- as though too
> many samples were being stuffed through too slow a decoder.  Is this
> a limitation of the pcm driver, mpg123, my hardware, or a combination
> thereof?
> 
> $ cat /dev/sndstat
> FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) Feb 14 2000 21:05:31
> Installed devices:
> pcm0:  at irq 10 (1p/1r channels duplex)
> pcm1: <(null)>  (mixer only)
> $ dmesg | grep csa
> csa0:  mem 0xfea00000-0xfeafffff,0xfebfd000-0xfebfdfff irq 10 at device 11.0 on pci0
> pcm0:  on csa0

You haven't mentioned what sort of processor and storage medium you're
using. You may notice problems if you're reading off of a potentially slow
or lagged medium, like an older CD-ROM, or laggy NFS.  You may also notice
problems under some load with a slow processor.  FWIW, I play 192 or 256
kbit/sec, and variable bitrate (typically 96-384 kbit/sec) mp3s fine on a
somewhat loaded PII 400 with 1/4 gig of ram with mpg123.  Playback has
survived daily run outputs, backups, build/installwords, and a few IO
benchmarks without a burp. I have played MP3s on slower systems (mid-range
Pentiums, mostly), and have really only noticed problems under heavy disk
and/or processor load (Read: Windows NT with Winamp :-).

It's possible that your sound card or motherboard (BUS) is to blame, as
well, but I am not familiar with the card you mentioned.  

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18: 9:44 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 21:09:22 -0500 (EST)
From: Greg Skouby 
To: George Cox 
Cc: MauricioWP , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Exim v Sendmail
In-Reply-To: <20000217195641.D4688@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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I have used it often and like it for the ease of configuration, plus all
the neat spam checking facilities of sendmail. It is a lot easier to
configure than sendmail, in my own opinion. Take it for what it is worth.


On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, George Cox wrote:

> On 17/02 17:35, MauricioWP wrote:
> 
> > I was wondering in change sendmail by exim. Though, I am not so sure
> > about that. What I want to know if anyone has experience with exim. Is it
> > better than ol' sendmail? Worth the change?
> 
> Make sure you check out postfix http://www.postfix.org -- it's what
> hub.freebsd.org runs, btw,
> 
> 
> gjvc
> 
> -- 
> [gjvc]
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:20:49 2000
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To: Ryan Thompson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problems playing back high-quality mp3's 
References:  
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:20:45 -0800
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Ryan Thompson writes:
    You haven't mentioned what sort of processor and storage medium
    you're using.

It's a lightly loaded eMachine 400i3 (so 400 MHz Celery processor), and
the files are in a tmpfs partition on the local disk (and hence are
probably all cached in the 64 MB of memory), so getting enough disk and
CPU bandwidth isn't the issue.

    It's possible that your sound card or motherboard (BUS) is to blame,
    as well, but I am not familiar with the card you mentioned.

The sound device is actually a chip on the motherboard, as I understand
it.  The csa device's support for this chip appears to be relatively
new -- it's only by upgrading to the 4.0 pre-release that I got sound
support at all.

Thanks for the response. At least I now know the problem isn't at the
app level.  (-:

Oh, and while I'm whining -- when I interrupt mpg123 or splay, the last
block of sound data echoes for a second or so, as though the sound chip
does not get told to stop playing or something.  Is *this* a known
problem, or am I privileged in this regard, too?

Thanks again,
Bill


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:27:23 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 21:27:25 -0500
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Subject: Re: trackpad tapping
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Scott Brim  wrote,

>Is it possible to disable trackpad tapping (so that you have to click the
>buttons) on a Dell Inspiron 3700?

Funny you should ask... On the UMAX 333T I had last year, I couldn't get
trackpad tapping to *work.*


--
Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
[place witty saying here]




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:34:42 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:34:42 -0800
Message-Id: <200002180234.SAA32090@www.geocrawler.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FTP Permission Denied
From: "Steve Dickson" 
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This message was sent from Geocrawler.com by "Steve Dickson" 
Be sure to reply to that address.

I have a 'Virtual Server' and my hosting company is not being very supportive.  Someone please 
help.

When I set up a new user, with e-mail, FTP access and home directory as 
/usr/home/ all is ok.

If I set the same user up the same way but include Telnet login, suddenyl all is not OK in FTP.  
e.g. I can view the logs, but cannot overwrite (permission denied).  I can create stuff in the 
cgi-bin directory, but not delete, change permissions, etc.

As I say, the _only_ difference is one is set up with No Telnet the other is.

TIA

Steve Dickson

Geocrawler.com - The Knowledge Archive


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:37:20 2000
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I'm having trouble with vi.  In fact I'm having a lot of trouble.  I just
tried to move /var to /usr/var and create a link to /var.  Instead of
moving /var to /usr/var, it copied all of /var except /var/run/log.  So, I
didn't create the link or anything.  /var is still intact where it
was.  But now when I try to use vi, it says "too many levels of symbolic
links" and it won't let me edit files. 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:37:42 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:38:09 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Bill Trost 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problems playing back high-quality mp3's 
In-Reply-To: <38521.950840445@cloud.rain.com>
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Bill Trost wrote:

> Ryan Thompson writes:
> > You haven't mentioned what sort of processor and storage medium
> > you're using.
> 
> It's a lightly loaded eMachine 400i3 (so 400 MHz Celery processor), and
> the files are in a tmpfs partition on the local disk (and hence are
> probably all cached in the 64 MB of memory), so getting enough disk and
> CPU bandwidth isn't the issue.

Agreed.


> > It's possible that your sound card or motherboard (BUS) is to blame,
> > as well, but I am not familiar with the card you mentioned.
> 

> The sound device is actually a chip on the motherboard, as I
> understand it.

You mean you've never looked?  For all you know they've secretly
replaced your pcm IC with wax paper, an elastic and a toilet paper tube! 
:-)


> The csa device's support for this chip appears to be relatively new --
> it's only by upgrading to the 4.0 pre-release that I got sound support
> at all.

Hmm... Could well be buggy support.  Try some other pcm applications to
verify that... If you can generate similar results, suspect the driver.
If another OS gives you the same problems, suspect the hardware.  If
neither one works, buy a Diamond Rio :-)


> Thanks for the response. At least I now know the problem isn't at the
> app level.  (-:
> 
> Oh, and while I'm whining -- when I interrupt mpg123 or splay, the last
> block of sound data echoes for a second or so, as though the sound chip
> does not get told to stop playing or something.  Is *this* a known
> problem, or am I privileged in this regard, too?

I haven't noticed.  It tends to "burp" after a suspend, but that's just a
result of the buffer clearing out.  I don't notice any pattern repitition.
This is with a SB PCI128 (ESS chip).


--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:43: 4 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:38:08 -0800 (PST)
From: R Joseph Wright 
X-Sender: joseph@mammalia.sea
To: Sverrir Valgeirsson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	R Joseph Wright 
Subject: Re: I've lost my devices!
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Sverrir Valgeirsson wrote:

> > Somebody posted a message earlier today stating that one should remake all devices
> > after upgrading to 4.0 from 3.x.  Never do this.  Now, I cannot get into
> > my system because the important devices wd0s3a, wd0s3e, and wd0s3f were
> > not remade.  Can I make these with mknod or something?  Can someone 
> > please help me get back in?  
> 
> I just upgraded and 
> FreeBSD4.0 seems to have a new disksystem. My drives are now called
> ad2s1a and so on.. You probably have to change the /etc/fstab 

I ended up reinstalling and upgrading and I didn't do the foolishness of
recreating all my devices this time and it boots wonderfully. I'm having
other weird problems though. 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 18:55:53 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 18:55:24 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: BOSSig
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BCSFD204@aol.com wrote:
> 
> It appears that the search engines are still down so...
> Something strange is also going on with the new free Email I'm trying.  If
> this is double posted, sorry.
> Anyway...
> 
> My wife does not want to give up her AOL and I have not been able to talk her
> into something better than dial-up AOLnet (e.g. Road Runner) where I can run
> in the 'background' while she's doing her thing.  :-|

There isn't anything keeping you using AOL's poor throughput and
download idiosyncrasies. What you do is get an ISP and then set the
AOL program to access through the Internet. You either dial our or use
an existing connection. You entering AOL through their back-door. Her
program works just fine and anything you want to do will to. Not only
that, it won't timeout with a line drop because she wasn't doing
something on AOL every five minutes or what ever the inactivity
timeout is.

I use user-ppp on FreeBSD as my dialer and access AOL from one of my
Windows 2000 Pro machines. If I want the line to stay up, I get my
mail every three minutes and it will stay up for 8 hours, which is my
ISP's limit for a connection.

Kent

> 
> Has anybody tried to use FreeBSD with one or more of the "Free ISPs"?  I've
> peeked at netzero but it only appears to work with Micro$oft Window$.
> 
> I know this is a not an optimal solution but what's aguy to do when he can't
> get 'funding'?
> Cheers...
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19: 2:19 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:06:42 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Ryuhei Tanabe 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
Message-ID: <20000217220642.B53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 10:05:20AM -0800, Ryuhei Tanabe wrote:
> Hello all
> 
> I'm currently running freebsd 2.2.8-stable on my machine.  Well of course, 
> I ve been thinking of upgrading my server to 3.x-stable.
> But I'm sort of scared of that I might just screw my server when I upgrade it.
> Is there any specific things, I should be very careful when upgrading 
> Freebsd from 2.2.8 to 3.x ?
> 
> Thanks in advance.

To start with,

1) New boot blocks.

2) Incompatible wtmp and utmp between versions.

3) Rebuild shared-lib hints.

Also, this thread no longer belongs on -security. Redirecting...
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19: 7:45 2000
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Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
References: <20000216072546.RDPI28348.mta04.onebox.com@onebox.com>  <4.2.0.58.J.20000216100126.00a5b210@mail.webjapan.com> <20000217220642.B53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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> > I'm currently running freebsd 2.2.8-stable on my machine.  Well of course,
> > I ve been thinking of upgrading my server to 3.x-stable.
> > But I'm sort of scared of that I might just screw my server when I upgrade it.
> > Is there any specific things, I should be very careful when upgrading
> > Freebsd from 2.2.8 to 3.x ?
> >
> > Thanks in advance.
> 
> To start with,
> 
> 1) New boot blocks.
> 
> 2) Incompatible wtmp and utmp between versions.
> 
> 3) Rebuild shared-lib hints.

Finally - if you're worried about breaking something during the upgrade
you can always take what I call the "preferred path",
backup/reinstall/migrate.

Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:12:53 2000
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From: "eric ." 
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Subject: routing table. deleting broadcast
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 03:12:47 GMT
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i think what screwing up my network, [ie0: too many collisions] is the 
broadcast to the other machine on my routing table, i tried deleting it 
using:

route delete 192.168.255.0
192.168.255.0> is the destination, the gateway is ff:ff: blah blah, 
broadcast, how do i delete.


also, someone told me that because i have a 7ft crosscable, that i should 
buy a 14ft, and that would solve the problem, they said thats why i'm having 
'too many collisions', is this true?

thanks
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:19:47 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 21:19:31 -0600 (CST)
From: Chris Zwilling 
To: "eric ." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: routing table. deleting broadcast
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, eric . wrote:

> 
> i think what screwing up my network, [ie0: too many collisions] is the 
> broadcast to the other machine on my routing table, i tried deleting it 
> using:
> 
> route delete 192.168.255.0
> 192.168.255.0> is the destination, the gateway is ff:ff: blah blah, 
> broadcast, how do i delete.
> 
> 
> also, someone told me that because i have a 7ft crosscable, that i should 
> buy a 14ft, and that would solve the problem, they said thats why i'm having 
> 'too many collisions', is this true?
> 

If you are on a cross cable - that means the transmit terminals of one nic
is going to the recieve terminals on the other nic.  And viceyversa.  Now
since you can't broadcast on recieve terminals - in this setup it is
impossible to have collisions..

So we have to explore what is going on here.  I would venture to guess
that one of your NIC cards is in half duplex mode.  Check out the man page
for ie0 and ifconfig on how to setup the card for full duplex.

Doubling the length of the cable will not do anyhthing for you.
Collisions are when both ethernet cards decided to speak at the same time.
In theory both cards are then supposed to back off, wait for a random
period of time, listen to the wire for activity, and if there is no
activity, try the transmit again.

Good Luck!

;-----------------------------------------;
;                                         ;  Chris Zwilling
;  The real trouble with reality is       ;  chris@cloudnet.com
;  that there is no background music.     ;  System Administrator
;                                         ;  320.240.8243
;-----------------------------------------;



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:23:26 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:21:58 +0000
From: David Heller 
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Hi All

I'm trying to get Adobe Framemaker to run on my system (FreeBSD 3.3
stable). It works using NetBSD according to a Howto on NetBSD's website.
However with there setup you have to run portmap insecure. I have looked
in the man pages and there seems to be no way to run portmap insecurely.
Is this true? If so how? If not is there an alternate portmap program I
can run? I have no information on what port the Framemaker needs/uses.
Any help would be appreciated. When and If I can get this proram to work
I will post a followup or post on my webserver.

Thanks,

Dave


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:23:26 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: IDE CDR support + SCSI emulation
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i need to figure out how to enable scsi emulation in my kernel for my HP IDE CDRW.  does anyone have any tips for me getting it to a point where i can just copy cd's?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:27:50 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:28:07 -0500
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"eric ."  wrote,

>i think what screwing up my network, [ie0: too many collisions] is the
>broadcast to the other machine on my routing table, i tried deleting it
>using:
>
>route delete 192.168.255.0
>192.168.255.0> is the destination, the gateway is ff:ff: blah blah,
>broadcast,

Sounds like you are talking about the output of netstat -rn. Correct?
Perhaps you could post the exact output of that command.

>how do i delete.

Are you trying to delete the route to a specific host, or to a network? In
either case, which host or which network? man route for details and
definitive info on how to do it.

>also, someone told me that because i have a 7ft crosscable, that i should
>buy a 14ft, and that would solve the problem, they said thats why i'm having
>'too many collisions', is this true?

Sound like bullshit to me, Batman. My cables range from 2 ft. to 75 ft.,
and it makes no apparent difference.

HTH.


--
Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
[place witty saying here]




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:35:30 2000
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From: courtney@whtz.com
To: Dave Wells 
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:24:08 -0500
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I hear that!  If noting else comes out of this, let it be a lesson to
everyone here to take a few minutes to sit back and think about a problem
before doing anything that may piss off the daemons !

bernie




Dave Wells  on 02/17/2000 08:43:57 PM
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      "Eric J. Schwertfeger"                 
                                                              
 cc:      Bernard Courtney/z100, questions@FreeBSD.ORG        
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: Re: RC                                              
                                                              








Hate it when that happens. Never attempt quickie answers when too busy to
think...now back to vinum...

Dave

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Eric J. Schwertfeger wrote:

> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:
>
> > Add this:
> >
> >   sendmail_enable="NO"
> >
> > to your /etc/rc.conf. Works, yes?
>
> Actually, first he'll need to do
>
> mount /
>
> to remount the root filesystem read/write first.
>
> That command works, though I'm sure there are command parameters that are
> supposed to be added to formally remount a mounted partition.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 19:37:29 2000
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or just set up a batch file that pings a router or web site on the
internet, let it run in the background and your all set.


bernie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:22:47 2000
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From: Matthew Thyer 
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Hi,

I use -CURRENT and have a strong dislike for automount (as opposed
to autofs which is much nicer).

Reasons (in no particular order):

- it looks yucky
- make world doesn't work when /usr/src and /usr/obj are actually
    links to /a/blah/blah
- it makes FreeBSD look quite primitive in comparison to Solaris
    (the competitor in my workplace). 

Question:

- Is there autofs for FreeBSD ?
- If yes, are there any pointers on setting it up anywhere ?


Sorry to ask here, but the searching of the mailing lists is still
down:

http://www.freebsd.org/down.html?words=autofs&max=25&sort=score&source=freebsd-questions


P.S. FreeBSD rocks!

-- 
 Matthew Thyer                                 Phone:  +61 8 8259 7249
 Corporate Information Systems                 Fax:    +61 8 8259 5537
 Defence Science and Technology Organisation, Salisbury
 PO Box 1500 Salisbury South Australia 5108


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:41:10 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 23:45:19 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Kevin Oberman 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't build OpenSSL on 3.4-Stable
Message-ID: <20000217234519.C53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 08:00:21AM -0800, Kevin Oberman wrote:
> I have been trying to build OpenSSL on my 3.4-Stable system which was
> cvsup'ed last Saturday and get a rather major error that can't
> understand not being reported by others.
> # make build
> ===> bjorb
> >> bjorb-0.5.5p1.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
> >> Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.hitachi-ms.co.jp/pub/bjorb/.
> Receiving bjorb-0.5.5p1.tar.gz (70151 bytes): 100%
> 70151 bytes transferred in 1.6 seconds  (42.44 Kbytes/s)
> ===>  Extracting for bjorb-0.5.5p1
> >> Checksum OK for bjorb-0.5.5p1.tar.gz.
> ===>   bjorb-0.5.5p1 depends on executable: autoconf - found
> ===>   bjorb-0.5.5p1 depends on shared library: crypto.1 - not found
> ===>    Verifying install for crypto.1 in /usr/ports/security/openssl
> ===>  Building for openssl-0.9.4
> make: don't know how to make freebsd-shared. Stop
> 
> The bjorb stuff (whatever that is) is new since the cvsup, but the
> bottom line (don't know how to make freebsd-shared) is not.
> 
> Is there something obvious that I'm missing?

Are you missing /usr/ports/security/openssl/patches/patch-ab? That's
the patch that adds the 'freebsd-shared' target to the Makefile.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:45:18 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 23:49:18 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Sabre 
Cc: Omachonu Ogali ,
	FreeBSD Question List 
Subject: Re: Quick IPFW rule help...
Message-ID: <20000217234918.D53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References:  
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 10:53:01AM -0500, Sabre wrote:
> I allow all outgoing connections through:
> $fwcmd add pass all from any to any out xmit ${oif}
> 
> and I allow packets to pass on the inside interface using:
> $fwcmd add pass all from any to any via ${iif}
> 
> I've actually changed the rule so that it looks like this:
> $fwcmd add pass log udp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif}
> $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif} setup
> 
> because I thought they might be doing some TCP transfers as
> well.  Basically I just need to open those ports up completely (which is
> what I thought I was doing :/ )  I'm also probably going to open the port
> for a Quake 3 server, so I need to be able to do this with the firewall :/
> TIA,

If you want to open them completely, why not just,

  $fwcmd add pass log udp from any to any 17590-17599
  $fwcmd add pass log tcp from any to any 17590-17599

-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:47: 6 2000
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Message-ID: <001e01bf79cb$3112c960$0200000a@danco.home>
From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: , 
Subject: Re: IDE CDR support + SCSI emulation
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:46:28 -0800
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>i need to figure out how to enable scsi emulation in my
>kernel for my HP IDE CDRW.

ATAPI CD-RW's work just fine without SCSI emulation...

1.    Make sure the following lines are in your kernel config file, and
recompile if necessary:

options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM

2.    Install the 'mkisofs' port (/usr/ports/sysutils/mkisofs) so you can
make the CD file system.

3.    See the example scripts in /usr/share/examples/atapi and
/usr/share/examples/worm to see how to burn the CD.

It's a piece of cake. My HP 7200 works just fine...

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:48:52 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 20:48:34 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: Ryuhei Tanabe , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
References: <20000216072546.RDPI28348.mta04.onebox.com@onebox.com>  <4.2.0.58.J.20000216100126.00a5b210@mail.webjapan.com> <20000217220642.B53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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"Crist J. Clark" wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 10:05:20AM -0800, Ryuhei Tanabe wrote:
> > Hello all
> >
> > I'm currently running freebsd 2.2.8-stable on my machine.  Well of course,
> > I ve been thinking of upgrading my server to 3.x-stable.
> > But I'm sort of scared of that I might just screw my server when I upgrade it.
> > Is there any specific things, I should be very careful when upgrading
> > Freebsd from 2.2.8 to 3.x ?

	Take a look at http://freebsd.simplenet.com/make-upgrade.html. Even though
it references 3.2, it's still applicable. 

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:50: 4 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 23:54:37 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Olivier PAGE 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Fwd: kernel/arp messages/Long details]
Message-ID: <20000217235437.E53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
References: <38ABECE3.B232CD2B@esm2.imt-mrs.fr>
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In-Reply-To: <38ABECE3.B232CD2B@esm2.imt-mrs.fr>; from olivier@esm2.imt-mrs.fr on Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 01:43:15PM +0100
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 01:43:15PM +0100, Olivier PAGE wrote:
> 
> Hello :
> I've more than 10 messages a seconde like those ones :
> Feb 17 10:16:00 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.38.199 is on lo0 but got reply
> from 00:90:27:de:33:3e on fxp1       
> Feb 17 10:22:47 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.88 is on fxp1 but got reply
> from 00:50:da:41:c2:b9 on fxp0
> Feb 17 10:22:48 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.9 is on fxp1 but got reply
> from 00:60:08:0f:ba:f8 on fxp0
> Feb 17 10:22:50 rem last message repeated 22 times
> Feb 17 10:30:02 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.80 is on fxp1 but got reply
> from 00:a0:24:51:6c:b9 on fxp0
> Feb 17 10:30:02 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.80 is on fxp1 but got reply
> from 00:a0:24:51:6c:b9 on fxp0
> Feb 17 10:30:02 rem /kernel: arp: 147.94.39.88 is on fxp1 but got reply
> from 00:50:da:41:c2:b9 on fxp0
> 
> etc ...
> 
> My network conf :
> 2 nets : 147.94.38.0 and 147.94.39.0
> all boxes on those 2 nets are connected to the "same" 3Com switch, no
> hubs
> 
> 
> one box : 147.94.39.9 , 147.94.38.9 is a Linux box acting as a gateway (
> ip forwarding )
> one box : 147.94.39.199 , 147.94.38.199 is a FreeBSD not ip forwarding
> 
> other boxes : 147.94.39.88 and 147.94.39.80 only have 1 NIC
> 
> 
> 	So , Any idea ?

Use one NIC.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:58:32 2000
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Can NAT be run with multiple "public" interfaces?
All the documentation for natd and the FreeBSD
config files seem to be assume a single public 
interface. Yet when I run natd with command line 
such as
   "natd  -interface ed2 -interface ed3" 
it does not complain. My aliased private network 
addresses in this example are on ed1.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 20:58:48 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 00:03:57 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Ian Edwards 
Cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: IPFW rules for rsh ?
Message-ID: <20000218000357.F53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 04:08:07PM -0000, Ian Edwards wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> can someone help me with the IPFW rules for allowing 'rsh' from
> my FreeBSD system (192.168.200.201) to another LAN (192.168.0.0) ?
> 
> I have tried in /etc/rc.firewall, with net2="192.168.0.0"
> and mask="255.255.255.0" and ip="192.168.200.201"
> 
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${ip} to ${net2}:${mask} 514
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net2}:${mask} 514 to ${ip} setup
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net2}:${mask} 514 to ${ip}
> 
> 'rcp' works OK, 'rsh' just hangs.

How are you using 'rsh?' Like,

  % rsh net2-host "echo TEST"

Or,

  % rsh net2-host

Look again at rsh(1),

     If no command is specified, you will be logged in on the remote host us-
     ing rlogin(1).

And from /etc/services,

  login           513/tcp    #remote login a la telnet;

tcpdump(1) is your pal. Use it to check where the packets are really
going when you do something like that.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 21:11:53 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from cjc)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 00:14:58 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Kevin Leung 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Q: How do I get apm and apmd working on a Thinkpad 1410?
Message-ID: <20000218001458.G53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 04:40:38PM -0800, Kevin Leung wrote:
> 
> I don't have my laptop with me at the moment.  I tried adding
> the following lines into /etc/rc.conf, but still couldn't get to
> to work.  I was looking to see what the advance power management
> did for the laptop.
> 
> apm_enable="YES"
> apmd_enable="YES"
> 
> When it didn't work, I tried manual to execute the apm, it
> complained about not seeing a device called /dev/apm0.

To cure that,

  # cd /dev
  # ./MAKEDEV apm0

But if you are using the GENERIC kernel, mind you,

  device          apm0    at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced Power Management
                                  ^^^^^^^
(from /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC).
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 21:18: 1 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from Doug@gorean.org)
Message-ID: <38ACD603.3758A197@gorean.org>
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 21:17:55 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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To: Tracey King 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make world bummer
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Tracey King wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Excuse me if I am asking a question that has been answered a thousand
> times, I did try and search the mailing list archive but the search
> engine is down.
> 
> I am trying to upgrade my version of FreeBSD (2.5) to the stable 3
> release, which I managed to do with the cvsup. I ran the make world
> command from /usr/src directory, where things went a cropper.

	Upgrading from 2.2.5 to 3.x won't work. Take a look at
http://freebsd.simplenet.com/make-upgrade.html.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 21:20:30 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 23:20:27 -0600 (CST)
From: "Stephen D. Spencer" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: dump and multiple filesystems
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Greetings,

I have a flawlesssly working Exebyte 2G 8mm drive operating perfectly on a 
perfectly running 3.4 system.  

My question is whether or not there is a way to trick dump into not being
married to the idea of backing up one filesystem at a time.  I realize that
there are ports for other backup systems; however, I like dump's relative
simplicity and (obvious) availability (yeah, okay.  restore's interactive 
mode :)  On top of this, I have no need to store a 250M filesystem on a 2G
tape! 

Any hints, tips, blatent answers or redirections to a good FM would be
appreciated!

Regards,
Stephen

"Will there be another race to come along and take over for us?  Maybe Martians
  could do better than we've done.  We'll make great pets..." [Perry Farrell]  
  
                                           Stephen D. Spencer - Lawrence, KS




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 21:48:56 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from peloton.runet.edu (peloton.runet.edu [137.45.96.205])
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 00:48:50 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
In-Reply-To: <00021717505800.00331@gunnar.my.domain>
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Hi,

> As an aside, what is the _proper_ method for upgrading from 5.2 to
> 6.1?

pkg_delete linux_base-5.2
cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base && make install

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 21:51: 2 2000
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From: "Craig Beasland" 
To: 
Subject: IPFW Rules
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:44:50 +0800
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Hi there,

I am trying to set up IPFW rules for calculating traffic to each workstation
in my subnet.  Currently, we use 192.168.168.100 - 192.168.168.200 for the
workstations and 192.168.168.250 as the gateway.

The gateway is a freebsd box running ppp -ddial -alias myisp.  The
connection works great, but now I want to calculate who is using how much
internet so I set up IPFW rules like
	ipfw add allow tcp from 192.168.168.100 to any 80
	ipfw add allow tcp from 192.168.168.100 to any 25
	ipfw add allow tcp from 192.168.168.100 to any 21
	ipfw add allow ip from 192.168.168.100 to any
	ipfw add allow tcp from any to 192.168.168.100 80
	ipfw add allow tcp from any to 192.168.168.100 110
	ipfw add allow tcp from any to 192.168.168.100 21
	ipfw add allow ip  from any to 192.168.168.100

This FreeBSD box also runs an apache proxy server on port 80.

However, the "return" data does not seem to be calculated, all the values
for ipfw -a list show as 0.  Is this a problem with the -alias option to
ppp.  Should I use NATD for the aliasing instead?

Thanks
craig



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22: 0:30 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from boris.netgate.net (boris.netgate.net [204.145.147.154])
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From: wellsian 
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To: "Stephen D. Spencer" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dump and multiple filesystems
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I'm not aware of a way to dump multiple filesystems in a single pass of
dump, but you can certainly dump more than one filesystem per tape if you
use the non-rewinding device for each dump. (The device name prefixed with
"n".) Is this what you're looking for?

Assuming you're using the rsa0 tape device:

 mt -f /dev/rsa0 rewind
 dump -0u -f /dev/nrsa0 filesystemA
 dump -0u -f /dev/nrsa0 filesystemB
 ...and so on...

These two dumps will now be arranged in sequence on the one tape.

And to restore stuff from filesystemB sometime in the future:

 mt -f /dev/rsa0 rewind
 mt -f /dev/nrsa0 fsf 1
 restore -if /dev/nrsa0

You'll need to be diligent about logging backups, so you can find things
later, but it works just fine.

Hope this helps.

Dave

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Stephen D. Spencer wrote:

> Greetings,
> 
> I have a flawlesssly working Exebyte 2G 8mm drive operating perfectly on a 
> perfectly running 3.4 system.  
> 
> My question is whether or not there is a way to trick dump into not being
> married to the idea of backing up one filesystem at a time.  I realize that
> there are ports for other backup systems; however, I like dump's relative
> simplicity and (obvious) availability (yeah, okay.  restore's interactive 
> mode :)  On top of this, I have no need to store a 250M filesystem on a 2G
> tape! 
> 
> Any hints, tips, blatent answers or redirections to a good FM would be
> appreciated!
> 
> Regards,
> Stephen
> 
> "Will there be another race to come along and take over for us?  Maybe Martians
>   could do better than we've done.  We'll make great pets..." [Perry Farrell]  
>   
>                                            Stephen D. Spencer - Lawrence, KS
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22: 2:42 2000
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From: "Colin Belton" 
To: 
Subject: link down
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:05:44 -0800
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Hi folk

I'm new to BSD a have installed FreeBSD v3.3. The install went without a
hitch. I am however getting the following messages on all my terminals

de0:link down:cable problem?
and
(some date here) localhost last message repeated 115 times

de0 is working fine as far as I can see. I am able to get around my internal
network with this card and also access the internet with this card.

So what does this mean and what do I need to fix?

Many thanks

Colin



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22: 3: 1 2000
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Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:02:51 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Dan the Man wrote:
> 
> I sent this to the stable list by mistake earlier...hope no one got all
> upset.

	Doubt it. :)

>    Maybe someone out there can shed some light on this for me.  My
> 3.4-RELEASE
> system (custom kernel build) seems to be ignoring the 'if' and 'lm'
> fields in /etc/gettytab.

	More details please. Is one working and not the other? If so, is 'if'
working maybe?  A friend and I worked out the 'if' dingus for FreeBSD a
while back, but recently I've noticed that it doesn't play nice with
others. Unfortunately I haven't been able to figure out why (no time). 

>  Everything I have read indicates that what I
> am doing should work, and the 'im' field works fine.

	Is there any reason you need both 'im' and 'if'? They are intended to do
effectively the same thing, and you can use the %character expansions in
your issue file as well. 

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22:13:42 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:13:34 +0200 (EET)
From: Evren Yurtesen 
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To: George Cox 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: mod_bandwidth SOLVED
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I am purely stupid. 
I apologize from everybody.
My only fault was missing the documentation lines written
in capital letters! :(
I just put the enable parameter inside the virtual host statement
and mod_bandwidth started to work.

Thanks anyway,

Evren

On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, George Cox wrote:

> On 17/02 13:18, Evren Yurtesen wrote:
> 
> > (also does anybody know any apache mailing lists?)
> 
> Surely you will find some information at
> 
>   http://www.apache.org
>   http://www.apacheweek.com
>   http://www.faqs.org <- look for the apache / www server FAQ
> 
> best;
> 
> 
> gjvc
> 
> -- 
> [gjvc]
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22:14:49 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:13:51 +1100
From: Nick Slager 
To: Brett Taylor 
Cc: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
Message-ID: <20000218171350.C68962@albury.net.au>
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> > As an aside, what is the _proper_ method for upgrading from 5.2 to
> > 6.1?
> 
> pkg_delete linux_base-5.2
> cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base && make install
> 

As another aside, whatever happened to the linux-libs package? Is it now
integrated in linux_base?


Nick.

-- 
 From a Sun Microsystems bug report (#4102680):
  "Workaround: don't pound on the mouse like a wild monkey."




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22:30:51 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:30:17 +1100
From: Nick Slager 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vi weirdness
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> I'm having trouble with vi.  In fact I'm having a lot of trouble.  I just
> tried to move /var to /usr/var and create a link to /var.  Instead of
> moving /var to /usr/var, it copied all of /var except /var/run/log.  So, I
> didn't create the link or anything.  /var is still intact where it
> was.  But now when I try to use vi, it says "too many levels of symbolic
> links" and it won't let me edit files. 
> 

You're probably better off to do this with tar, a la:

mkdir /usr/var
cd /var
tar cf - . | (cd /usr/var; tar xf -)
cd ..
mv /var /var.old
ln -s /usr/var /var
chmod 1777 /var/tmp

And a reboot after this is also a good idea.


Nick.

-- 
 From a Sun Microsystems bug report (#4102680):
  "Workaround: don't pound on the mouse like a wild monkey."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 22:32:35 2000
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From: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold 
Organization: The Pagan Library
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:25:49 -0800
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Now what of the programs that have linux-base as a dependency?  Should I use
the force flag for pkg_delete, or, if the number of dependencies are small,
delete and re-install all?


On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Brett Taylor wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> > As an aside, what is the _proper_ method for upgrading from 5.2 to
> > 6.1?
> 
> pkg_delete linux_base-5.2
> cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base && make install
> 
> Brett
> *****************************************************
> Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
> Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
> Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
> Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
> Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
> *****************************************************
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-- 

Attention all planets of the Solar Federation: We have assumed control.

Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
The Pagan Library
http://www.paganlibrary.com


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I would force the uninstall, the new install of 6.1 will just replace the 5.2
anyway.

On 18-Feb-00 Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold wrote:
> Now what of the programs that have linux-base as a dependency?  Should I use
> the force flag for pkg_delete, or, if the number of dependencies are small,
> delete and re-install all?
> 
> 
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Brett Taylor wrote:
>> Hi,
>> 
>> > As an aside, what is the _proper_ method for upgrading from 5.2 to
>> > 6.1?
>> 
>> pkg_delete linux_base-5.2
>> cd /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base && make install
>> 
>> Brett
>> *****************************************************
>> Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
>> Dept of Chem and Physics                         *
>> Curie 39A    (540) 831-6147                      *
>> Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics              *
>> Walker 234   (540) 831-5410                      *
>> *****************************************************
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> -- 
> 
> Attention all planets of the Solar Federation: We have assumed control.
> 
> Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold
> The Pagan Library
> http://www.paganlibrary.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


----------------------------------
E-Mail: William Woods 
Date: 17-Feb-00
Time: 22:33:45l
----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Feb 17 23:37:26 2000
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xdm won't go beyond login...

I can't seem to get xdm working.
X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
no screens or programs to click on.
xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
password yet it promps me for one)

I don't seem to have any example of what an .xsession should look like.
That may be my problem. I've tried putting a windowmanager in there
with no result.

startx seems to be OK. 
I figure either xdm is not looking in the right place for .xsession 
or I've got it configured wrong.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0: 0:31 2000
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From: "Craig Beasland" 
To: 
Subject: Case Sensitive
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:54:18 +0800
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Hi there,

Is it possible to make the files served up by Apache case-insensitive.  We
give people the ability to FTP upload their files to the web server but most
people are windows users and they do not understand that case is importand
(it doesn't cause a problem under windows...).    Is this something that is
possible (maybe by format a partition fat32 and then mounting it?

Cheers
craig



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:10:49 2000
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Message-ID: <008801bf79e7$a9a2faa0$5747a5c2@peterson.nl>
From: "Barry van Dijk" 
To: 
Subject: upsmond errors
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:10:47 +0100
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UPS Monitoring Daemon

Build upsmond myself on FreeBSD 3.1
Used the port on FreeBSD 3.4

Both built without errors, but the log file keeps giving the same
errors, although the app. works.

Anyone an idea?

        UPSMON Status Reporting Facility
        ---  upsmond version 2.1.3  ---

             APC UPS 700 Status Info
--------------------------------------------------------
                     Model: SMART-UPS 2200
                 CopyRight: (C) APCC
          Manufacture date: 11/17/99
                  Serial #: GS9947006396
          Firmware version: 80.11.I
                  Local ID: UPS_IDEN
 Last battery replace date: 11/17/99
      Nominal line voltage: 220 V
   Nominal battery voltage: 48 V
                 Available: YES
                   Standby: NO
                Line Power: OK
                   Battery: OK
              Line Voltage: 224.90
                      Load:  14.00 %
           Battery Voltage:  55.05
             Battery Level: 100.00 %
--------------------------------------------------------


Feb 15 09:18:04 pluto UPS: upsmond daemon started - version 2.1.3
Feb 16 02:00:15 pluto UPS: upsmond daemon started - version 2.1.3
Feb 16 02:00:16 pluto UPS: Unhandled event S
Feb 16 09:47:25 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 16 14:33:30 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 16 15:07:35 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 16 21:38:10 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto last message repeated 2 times
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 8
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event ^M
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event  
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event S
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event M
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event A
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event R
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event T
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event -
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event U
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event P
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event S
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event  
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 2
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 2
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 16 21:38:28 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 16 21:38:29 pluto UPS: Unhandled event ^M
Feb 16 21:38:29 pluto UPS: Unhandled event  
Feb 17 02:00:07 pluto UPS: upsmond daemon started - version 2.1.3
Feb 17 02:00:07 pluto UPS: Unhandled event S
Feb 17 16:53:25 pluto UPS: Unhandled event 0
Feb 18 02:00:06 pluto UPS: upsmond daemon started - version 2.1.3
Feb 18 02:00:06 pluto UPS: Unhandled event M
Feb 18 02:00:06 pluto UPS: Unhandled event S




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:11:34 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 00:06:40 -0800 (PST)
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Subject: re: vi weirdness
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I found out what was behind the vi weirdness.  In creating a link from
/tmp to /usr/tmp, I had inadvertantly made a link from /tmp to
/tmp.  This was very confusing for any process needing to make use of the
/tmp directory.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:18: 0 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 00:46:11 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Craig Beasland 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Case insensitive urls with apache (was: Re: Case Sensitive)
Message-ID: <20000218004610.K21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Craig Beasland  [000218 00:29] wrote:
> Hi there,
> 
> Is it possible to make the files served up by Apache case-insensitive.  We
> give people the ability to FTP upload their files to the web server but most
> people are windows users and they do not understand that case is importand
> (it doesn't cause a problem under windows...).    Is this something that is
> possible (maybe by format a partition fat32 and then mounting it?

ew!  I haven't tried this, but apache's website talks about something
called mod_speling.c (yes, that's on purpose), it's included in the
default apache distribution (i think).  It may be able to do
what you want.

http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_speling.html

good luck,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:18: 5 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 00:13:10 -0800 (PST)
From: R Joseph Wright 
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Subject: devices under 4.0
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Can someone of knowledge please outline how to create the devices for 4.0
and also how to edit /etc/fstab to correspond?  
For example, I upgraded to 4.0 from 3.2.  4.0, as I understand, uses
different device names for the ide hard disks than 3.2.  
Yet, although I continue to use the old devices with no problems thus far,
I am told that the devices should be changed.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:32:13 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:30:53 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: David May 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: [Q] NATD on multiple interfaces.
Message-ID: <20000218103053.A59251@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 12:57:24PM +0800, David May wrote:
> Can NAT be run with multiple "public" interfaces?
> All the documentation for natd and the FreeBSD
> config files seem to be assume a single public 
> interface. Yet when I run natd with command line 
> such as
>    "natd  -interface ed2 -interface ed3" 
> it does not complain. My aliased private network 
> addresses in this example are on ed1.
> 
There are options:

1. Run two distinct natd(8), one for each public interface,
   on different divert ports, and with two corresponding
   ipfw(8) rules, e.g.:
   # natd -n ed2 -p 2222
   # natd -n ed3 -p 3333
   # ipfw add XXX divert 2222 ip from any to any via ed2
   # ipfw add XXX divert 3333 ip from any to any via ed3

In this case, you will have two public IP addresses, one
corresponding to ed2 and one to ed3.  Packets going out
through ed2 will have its source address replaced by that
of ed2, while packets going through ed3 will have ed3's
address.

2. Run a single natd(8) with `-alias_adderess address'
   instead of two -interface specifiactions (which is
   invalid, BTW), and redirect packets going in and out
   on both public interfaces, e.g.:

   # natd -a 1.2.3.4
   # ipfw add XXX divert natd ip from any to any via ed2
   # ipfw add XXX divert natd ip from any to any via ed3

In this case, you will have only one public IP address,
1.2.3.4 in the example.


Cheers,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:36:49 2000
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I am in need of a basic terminal emulation program to call the local
library line etc.

How would I go about doing that with freebsd? 

Thanks,

Dave Banning
tracker@worldy.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:56: 8 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 19:25:52 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: devices under 4.0
Message-ID: <20000218192552.B32540@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Friday, 18 February 2000 at  0:13:10 -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> Can someone of knowledge please outline how to create the devices for 4.0
> and also how to edit /etc/fstab to correspond?
> For example, I upgraded to 4.0 from 3.2.  4.0, as I understand, uses
> different device names for the ide hard disks than 3.2.
> Yet, although I continue to use the old devices with no problems thus far,
> I am told that the devices should be changed.

4.0 hasn't been released yet.  If you're using -CURRENT,

1.  Subscribe to FreeBSD-current.
2.  Talk about it there, not on -questions.
3.  Be prepared to solve this kind of question yourself.

-CURRENT isn't for people who need hand-holding.

There are a number of issues with 4.0.  The one you're referring to
depends on the driver you use.  If you use wd (not recommended),
nothing changes.  If you use ata, some things change, but they're not
critical.  I'm writing this from a 4.0-CURRENT machine with the ata
driver and with the old device nodes.

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  0:57:20 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  1: 9:13 2000
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From: "Dan Larsson" 
To: "[FreeBSD-Questions-List] (E-mail)" 
Subject: [OTQ] running apache vhosts on different uids
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:02:49 +0100
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Is it possible or are there plans to implement this feature?

Regards
------------
Dan Larsson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  1:17:41 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:16:38 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
To: John 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Improper use of chflags(1) (was: Re: Failed Installworld... Help?)
Message-ID: <20000218111638.D59251@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
Mail-Followup-To: John , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
References: <4.1.20000216124259.00a4b100@mail.udel.edu> <4.1.20000216124259.00a4b100@mail.udel.edu> <20000216200539.A34276@relay.ucb.crimea.ua> <4.1.20000216234007.009febf0@mail.udel.edu>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 11:41:58PM -0500, John wrote:
> Hey all...
> Any ideas what might cause the following error?  I'm performing the install
> as root from the console.   A friend suggested I might be running out of
> space in one of my file systems, but I doubt that's the problem since all
> my files systems have 400M free or more.  Any ideas?  Thanks!!!! --John
> ===> bin
> ===> bin/cat
> install -c -s -o root -g wheel -m 555   cat /bin
> /usr/obj/var/src/tmp/usr/libexec/elf/strip: /bin/stQ23863: Operation not
> permitted
> *** Error code 70
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
John was so kind to set up an account for me on his promlematic host,
and here is what I have figured out:

% ls -old /bin
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  schg 512 Nov 14 20:38 /bin

Note the `schg' flag?  This flag essentialy disables all the modification
of /bin catalog.  It could not be renamed, deleted, or modified (i.e.
no *new*files could be installed into or dropped from it, and no files
in it could be modified, e.g. by strip(1)).

Look what happens here (on my host):

Script started on Fri Feb 18 11:02:21 2000
# ls -old . a
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  schg  512 18 Feb 10:59 .
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  -    3065 18 Feb 11:01 a
# strip a
/usr/libexec/elf/strip: ste73282: Operation not permitted
# chflags noschg .
# strip a
Script done on Fri Feb 18 11:02:49 2000


How to fix.
From multi-user mode if kern.securelevel <= 0, or from single-user if > 0:

# chflags -R noschg / (this will take a while)
# shutdown now
# cd /usr/src
# make installworld
# (upgrade /etc and /dev if needed)
# reboot
# man -a chflags

The real `chflags -R noschg ...' procedure may vary depending on whether
you have non-UFS filesystems mounted (e.g, NFS) or not.


Enjoy,
-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
http://www.oracle.com	Enabling The Information Age


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  1:23:29 2000
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From: "Dimitar Peikov" 
To: 
Subject: Support for ESS Sc1938 PCI Solo-1
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:23:13 +0200
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Hi,

I install FreeBSD into machine where sound card was ESS 1938 Solo-1? PnP =
didn't recognize it possibly some initial initialization must be done. =
Did someone use that sound card? Sound Card works fine on Windows XX !

---
Dimitar Peikov

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Hi,


 


I install FreeBSD into machine where =
sound card was=20
ESS 1938 Solo-1? PnP didn't recognize it possibly some initial =
initialization=20
must be done. Did someone use that sound card? Sound Card works =
fine on=20
Windows XX !


 


---


Dimitar =
Peikov


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  1:29:29 2000
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To: Matthew Thyer 
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:26:57 +0100
Subject: Re: autofs for FreeBSD ?
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Hello,

You may have quite the same effect than autofs with AMD(8) on FreeBSD.

There was a very recently post with a good solution with AMD (if the ML archives are down, have a look at dejanews)

     TfH





Matthew Thyer  on 18/02/2000 05:18:11
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG                       
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Thierry HERBELOT/FR/ALCATEL)                  
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: autofs for FreeBSD ?                                
                                                              





Hi,

I use -CURRENT and have a strong dislike for automount (as opposed
to autofs which is much nicer).

Reasons (in no particular order):

- it looks yucky
- make world doesn't work when /usr/src and /usr/obj are actually
    links to /a/blah/blah
- it makes FreeBSD look quite primitive in comparison to Solaris
    (the competitor in my workplace).

Question:

- Is there autofs for FreeBSD ?
- If yes, are there any pointers on setting it up anywhere ?


Sorry to ask here, but the searching of the mailing lists is still
down:

http://www.freebsd.org/down.html?words=autofs&max=25&sort=score&source=freebsd-questions


P.S. FreeBSD rocks!

--
 Matthew Thyer                                 Phone:  +61 8 8259 7249
 Corporate Information Systems                 Fax:    +61 8 8259 5537
 Defence Science and Technology Organisation, Salisbury
 PO Box 1500 Salisbury South Australia 5108


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  1:33:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 02:02:03 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 02:02:03 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: David Banning 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ansi terminal for dial-up needed
Message-ID: <20000218020202.M21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* David Banning  [000218 01:05] wrote:
> I am in need of a basic terminal emulation program to call the local
> library line etc.
> 
> How would I go about doing that with freebsd? 

Have a look in /usr/ports/comms, i found minicom to be ok the few
times i used it.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  2:12:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Gerd Knops 
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 04:12:22 -0600
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: pam and imap
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Hi,

I am trying to get pam authentication to work with the Cyrus imapd package on  
3.4 stable (cvsup'd Sunday).

/etc/pam.conf contains a boilerplate entry that should catch the request:

other   auth   required   pam_unix.so   try_first_pass

However it fails with syslog reporting

	... authpam: no modules loaded for `imap' service
	
I duplicated the 'other' entry in pam.conf, replacing 'other' with imap, no  
help. I made sure the line is read by changing 'pam_unix.so' to a bogus entry  
and getting the expected error messages about that.

Any ideas?

Thanks a lot

Gerd


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  2:59: 9 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:58:12 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: gerti-freebsdq@bitart.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: pam and imap
Message-ID: <20000218215811.C3151@vet.com.au>
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 04:12:22AM -0600, Gerd Knops wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am trying to get pam authentication to work with the Cyrus imapd package on  
> 3.4 stable (cvsup'd Sunday).
> 
> /etc/pam.conf contains a boilerplate entry that should catch the request:
> 
> other   auth   required   pam_unix.so   try_first_pass
> 
> However it fails with syslog reporting
> 
> 	... authpam: no modules loaded for `imap' service
> 	
> I duplicated the 'other' entry in pam.conf, replacing 'other' with imap, no  
> help. I made sure the line is read by changing 'pam_unix.so' to a bogus entry  
> and getting the expected error messages about that.
> 
> Any ideas?

Not really. I can tell you what I've got in my setup, which is
working. This is with FreeBSD 3.3, Cyrus imapd 1.6.20 and sasl 1.5.11.

/etc/pam.conf:

imap    auth            required        pam_ldap.so
imap    account         required        pam_ldap.so
imap    session         required        pam_ldap.so
imap    password        required        pam_ldap.so


I'm using LDAP rather than /etc/passwd, obviously.

(BTW, I removed freebsd-stable from Cc)

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"A Jedi must have the deepest commitment, the
most serious mind." - Yoda, Jedi Master



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  3: 5: 2 2000
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Subject: ppp server problems
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 06:04:57 -0500
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Hi, I am having a problem with my PPP server for the last few days. It's
running 3.3R for about a month now perfectly.. Now all of a sudden, it
doesn't realize it when the users suddenly disconnect.. It's fine if they
disconnect properly, but if not, it still looks like they are logged in! And
it lets other users log in on that port, still looking like the other user!
This is at the least a security problem I need to take of quickly (even
though only about 10 people use it). It's using user-mode PPP to accept
connections.. Let me know if I should post any logs/config files..

Also, I'm wanting to add multi-link support soon too, and from what all I've
read, the only thing necessary is to add "set mrru 1500" to my incoming
section of ppp.conf? Is this correct? or is there maybe more? And no, I
didn't do ANYTHING to the server when the problems started.. It was doing
it's job for a month without me changing anything, and this just happened
suddenly.. Thanks for any help you can give!

Shawn M.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  3:17:53 2000
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 22:14:35 +1100 (EST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 22:14:35 +1100
From: "Lachlan O'Dea" 
To: Usov Alexander 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Some General Questions
Message-ID: <20000218221434.D3151@vet.com.au>
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 12:50:07PM +0200, Usov Alexander wrote:
> Hi everybody!
> 
>   I have got few general questions about FreeBSD.
> Few days ago I read throught historical BSD documentation 
> (/usr/share/doc/...) and I saw here, that 4.4BSD has 
> LFS (as I understand it's equal to modern JFS), but in 
> FreeBSD I saw nothing like that. What happend to it?
> It's as fast as FFS but you can turn power off, and nothing
> happends to filesystem.

I'm not very knowledgeable on this topic, but I've seen some the
discussions. Basically LFS hasn't worked for a long time and unless
someone wants to do the work themselves, this won't change.

There was some talk that soft updates might be enhanced to remove the
need for fsck, which would give you the benefits of a journaled file
system.

If you want any more information, I strongly suggest you search the mail
archives. This has been discussed a number of times.

>   And one more, how close is FreeBSD to POSIX, and does FreeBSD
> support SystemV TLI?

I'm not really qualified to answer, but FreeBSD seems to have pretty
complete POSIX support. Don't know about TLI, but I'd be surprised if
FreeBSD supports it. I don't think I've ever seen a software package
that required TLI.

-- 
Lachlan O'Dea    Computer Associates Pty Ltd
Webmaster                                   Vet - Anti-Virus Software
http://www.vet.com.au/

"Judge me by my size, do you? And well you
should not. for my ally is the Force." - Yoda, Jedi Master



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:22:28 2000
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From: "Davis, Kimberly" 
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Subject: Additional Copyrights in Source Files
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We represent a client who wishes to distribute FreeBSD in combination with
additional proprietary products which are designed to interface with
FreeBSD.  Unfortunately, it is not clear where they obtained FreeBSD, and
the FreeBSD source files they possess include certain copyright notices (in
addition to FreeBSD's) which do not contain an express license grant for our
client to modify or distribute the software.  Can our client be assured that
any FreeBSD product, including modified versions, may be further modified
and distributed under a license which is published at FreeBSD's website,
regardless of the source from which our client obtained the FreeBSD product
and regardless of the other copyright notices contained in the code?  Or
does the existence of the other copyright notices in the source files mean
that our client must also obtain the permission of those copyright holders
in order to further modify and distribute that version of the software?
Thank you for your assistance.
Kim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:25:55 2000
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Hello questions,

  I'm trying to teach my SSH window colors. I'm currently trying to
  get ANSI's 'reverse video' function to work.

  The deal is that I have an export PS1 that includes ANSI sequences
  that get rendered just fine. However, I'd like to 'simply' send an
  ANSI invert-video when I wanna switch (because the sun's just moved
  in the perfect glare-position ;).

  Echo, however, doesn't wanna play. I suspect the parsing of \e
  doesnt become a 1-byte ESC-character :((

  Any idea how I can best send this ANSI-sequence to my console?

9# cat /usr/bin/scripts/stc
if [ $TERM != xterm ]; then
        echo "You're not running this from inside an x-term. Aborting."
else
        case $1 in
          (b | black | B | BLACK)
                echo \e[0m\]
                ;;
          (w | white | W | WHITE)
                echo \e[7m\]
                ;;
        esac
fi


[root@messenger:/ date/time: Fri Feb 18/14:24:12]

10# stc w
e[7m]
[root@messenger:/ date/time: Fri Feb 18/14:24:19]

11#
  

  

Greetings, 
 rene 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:26:41 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:37:26 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Steve Hovey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Off topic mostly SMTP question
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On 17/02 11:24, Steve Hovey wrote:

> I know if you have a dial up that wants to use SMTP to gate their email,
> that if they have a static IP you can set it for ETRN to kick their spool.
> 
> Is there any known kludge for supporting smtp for a dialup without a
> static IP?

I'm not sure what the problem is here but maybe, just maybe, fetchmail can
help.  It collects mail from a POP3/IMAP/etc server and delivers it
locally using SMTP.

cd /usr/ports/mail/fetchmail && make install


gjvc

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[gjvc]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:26:42 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: courtney@whtz.com
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mounting a floppy
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On 17/02 18:52, courtney@whtz.com wrote:

>      I have a question that to many will seem very remedial, but since I
> have never had a need for it, I never learned how to do it :-)
> 
> How do I properly mount/unmount a floppy disk (1.4 MB) right now 

'right now'?  You mean 'this second'?  Well you can use 

  mount /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy

but you don't have to mount the disc.  You can use mtools instead.  The
commands mdir, mcopy, mdel and friends let you copy stuff to and from the
device itself and the filesystem on the machine.

  cd /usr/ports/emulators/mtools && make install


> I do "mount /dev/fd0 /mnt" and it lets me see the disk, but how can it
> un-mout it?

  umount /mnt  (or umount /mnt/floppy in my example above)


> Also, how can I format a floppy once it's mounted in FreeBSD 3.2?

Hrmmmmm.  You NEVER format a filesystem once it's mounted.  EVER.

man fdformat


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:26:43 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:50:28 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Dan Langille 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: cvsupd can't open some files
Message-ID: <20000218105028.D14651@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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On 18/02 08:12, Dan Langille wrote:

> I'm seeing the following entries in the cvsupd logs:
> 
> Feb 18 05:33:44 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> www.current/data/handbook/p11009.html": No such file or directory
> Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> www.current/data/handbook/p14268.html": No such file or directory
> Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> www.current/data/handbook/p22357.html": No such file or directory

Might I suggest recvsupping your cvsupd server? :-)  (this will make sure
all the collections are up to date)

As a matter of style, I would expect a directory with '/etc/cvsup/' in the
path to contain just cvsup bookkeeping files, not the actual files.

Also, check that your cvsup configuration file (which updates the collection
which you serve) are coherent with your cvsupd configuration files (which
serve files to clients), so they're both looking in the right place :-)

best;


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:26:46 2000
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From: George Cox 
To: Colin Belton 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: link down
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On 17/02 22:05, Colin Belton wrote:

> I am getting the following messages on all my terminals de0:link
> down:cable problem?  de0 is working fine as far as I can see. 

de0 is a DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'') card.  What's the output of
'ifconfig de0'?


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:26:40 2000
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Cc: wellsian , courtney@whtz.com,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On 17/02 16:31, Eric J. Schwertfeger wrote:

> mount /
> 
> to remount the root filesystem read/write first.
> 
> That command works, though I'm sure there are command parameters that are
> supposed to be added to formally remount a mounted partition.

'man mount'

       -u      The -u flag indicates that the status of an already mounted
               file system should be changed. 

  mount -u /

should do it.


gjvc

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:26:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:45:46 +0000
From: George Cox 
To: Steve Hovey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: DIRBLKSIZ and NFS_DIRBLKSIZ
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On 17/02 13:12, Steve Hovey wrote:

> I have a mail server, where user home dirs are NFS mounted (so it can see
> things like .forward in the user home dirs) Im thinking smoe of the slug
> down/overhead may be in the NFS time it takes to get into and examine a
> home dir..

Hmmmm.


> Im thinking maybe I could optimize it alittle if I nfs mount with a
> higher than default DIRBLKSIZ but Im not sure (the -I param) .  Anyone
> with insight on this?  Or how I might calc a more optimal setting?

Well, yes you can tweak the NFS block size.  But in the context of this
message you haven't _really_ explained the symptom.  Are you saying that
directory lookups are slow over NFS?  What about general reading and
writing of files?


gjvc

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	id F1J5KD6H; Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:34:37 -0500
Message-ID: <017501bf7a14$e9927f50$1f16c6d1@clickcom.com>
From: "John Straiton" 
To: "Avtar Nijjar" 
Cc: 
References: <00Feb17.142101est.118081@gateway.borderware.com>
Subject: Re: SmartUPS 1400
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:34:42 -0500
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> Hi:
>
> Does smartups 1400 work with FreeBSD 3.3 or 3.4?
> That is, do these version include a driver for this product?
cd /usr/ports/sysutils/upsd ;make install clean

This little ditty doesn't seem to have the functionality of the powerchute
software (I don't know, I emailed the maintainer when I installed it like 6
months ago without ever getting a reply as to if it did anything more than
monitor/shutdown...its has no documentation) but I do use it to monitor the
system. It will put a configuration file at /usr/local/etc/upsd.conf for you
to use. It basically will (at a specified interval) write messages to your
syslog like they appear below. You can additionally set it to shut the
machine down clean after a pre-determined time.

John Straiton
ne@clickcom.com

Feb 18 08:20:01 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: apc_tune: toggle wraparound
regist
er high-transfer-point
Feb 18 08:20:01 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: apc_tune: toggle wraparound
regist
er low-transfer-point
Feb 18 08:20:01 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: apc_tune: toggle wraparound
regist
er line-alarm
Feb 18 08:20:02 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: apc_tune: toggle wraparound
regist
er line-sensitivity
Feb 18 08:20:02 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: apc_tune: negative response:
NO
Feb 18 08:20:02 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: apc_tune: toggle wraparound
regist
er wakeup-batteries-capacity
Feb 18 08:20:03 ns2.clickcom.com upsd[11419]: load: 0.0, recharge: 100.0,
temp:
28.3, vdc: 55.05, output voltage: 114.4




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:36:43 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	for ; Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:34:42 +0200 (EET)
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:37:33 +0200
From: Usov Alexander 
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Hi everybody!

Can anybody say me, when I would have a chance to download
4.0-RELEASE?

By


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:38:53 2000
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From: Michael Lucas 
Message-Id: <200002181338.IAA08284@blackhelicopters.org>
Subject: Re: Additional Copyrights in Source Files
In-Reply-To: <83D4DE5D3B1BD311B0D8009027719DAB018D0CDE@PDMAIL> from "Davis, Kimberly" at "Feb 18, 2000  8:22:59 am"
To: KDavis@palmerdodge.com (Davis Kimberly)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:38:43 -0500 (EST)
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hello,

First of all, I'm not a lawyer, nor am I an official representative of
the FreeBSD project.  I do publish a fair amount about FreeBSD,
however.

Many source files distributed with FreeBSD contain additional
copyrights.  While those copyrights cannot be removed from the source
files, they are part of FreeBSD and freely modifiable and
redistributable.  The Vinum subsystem, for example, is copyrighted by
a third party but released under the BSD license.

FreeBSD itself is licensed under very liberal terms.  If your client
obtained it from a FreeBSD FTP archive, or from the CD-Rom
distribution, they can use it freely.  We want our code spread as
widely as possible, and encourage reuse of what our developers have
done.

Each FreeBSD distribution also contains third-party tools which might
be licensed under other terms.  (The GNU utilities come to mind.)
Those you will have to treat as their licenses require.

If they obtained FreeBSD from a third party, who made some
modifications to FreeBSD before they handed it on, then they need to
check with that third party about the licensing on their
modifications.

If you're not sure where the client received FreeBSD from, check their
copy against an official distribution.  Any number of people here
would be happy to contract their services for such a task.

Without knowing exactly which components you're talking about, it's
hard to say what exactly you may do with it.

Regards,
Michael Lucas

> We represent a client who wishes to distribute FreeBSD in combination with
> additional proprietary products which are designed to interface with
> FreeBSD.  Unfortunately, it is not clear where they obtained FreeBSD, and
> the FreeBSD source files they possess include certain copyright notices (in
> addition to FreeBSD's) which do not contain an express license grant for our
> client to modify or distribute the software.  Can our client be assured that
> any FreeBSD product, including modified versions, may be further modified
> and distributed under a license which is published at FreeBSD's website,
> regardless of the source from which our client obtained the FreeBSD product
> and regardless of the other copyright notices contained in the code?  Or
> does the existence of the other copyright notices in the source files mean
> that our client must also obtain the permission of those copyright holders
> in order to further modify and distribute that version of the software?
> Thank you for your assistance.
> Kim
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:48:34 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from gw.sttec.yar.ru (gw.sttec.yar.ru [193.233.192.197])
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:47:10 +0000
From: "Vadim Yu. Vaganov" 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: vinum
Message-ID: <20000218164710.A470@gw.sttec.yar.ru>
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Hi!
I've 3.4-R box

my configfile:
drive a device /dev/da0e
drive b device /dev/da1e
volume mirror
plex org concat
  sd length 0 drive a
plex org concat
  sd length 0 drive b
  
And then i make
vinum create configfile
i receave the message:
....
** 2 Drive b has invalid partition type: Inappropriate file type or format
Configuration summary

Drives:         0 (4 configured)
Volumes:        2 (4 configured)
Plexes:         4 (8 configured)
Subdisks:       4 (16 configured)

D a                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da0e        Avail: 0
/0 MB
D b                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da1e        Avail: 0
/0 MB

V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       4 Size:         17 GB

P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
P mirror.p1           C State: faulty   Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
P mirror.p2           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB
P mirror.p3           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB

Then i run command
vinum start
on display:
/kernel vinum don't find drive

It don't working

What happened?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  5:59:53 2000
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Subject: Bootable ISO image?
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Are the ISO images at:

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/.2/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES

bootable (ie like the disks you get in the boxed sets)?  If not, what's
involved in making them bootable when creating cdroms?  I'd rather not
take up valuable space in a 2RU chassis with a floppy.

Please reply to me directly as well, as I'm not subscribed to this list.

Thanks!

James Smallacombe		      PlantageNet, Inc. CEO and Janitor
up@3.am							    http://3.am
=========================================================================



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  6:20:21 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from shovey@buffnet.net)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:20:02 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Hovey 
To: George Cox 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: DIRBLKSIZ and NFS_DIRBLKSIZ
In-Reply-To: <20000218104546.C14651@extremis.demon.co.uk>
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> 
> > Im thinking maybe I could optimize it alittle if I nfs mount with a
> > higher than default DIRBLKSIZ but Im not sure (the -I param) .  Anyone
> > with insight on this?  Or how I might calc a more optimal setting?
> 
> Well, yes you can tweak the NFS block size.  But in the context of this
> message you haven't _really_ explained the symptom.  Are you saying that
> directory lookups are slow over NFS?  What about general reading and
> writing of files?

I suspect the slowness (for awhile I had home dir appearing local
directory hierarchy and it was much faster) to be in directory lookups,
since the use of .forward or procmail files isnt that wide spread, there
isnt much in them when they are utilized, and the inboxes are locally
stored on the mail server in a u/s/userid format.  So the only really
large job the mailer faces in this, is going thru what are admitted large
directories of user home directories.

Is there a way to determine the size of a directory itself?  I ask about
the -I switch as opposed to just a larger NFS blocksize because when I did
a man mount_nfs I saw this switch as a separate param, which to me says it
may relate to a different set of functions and might not relate to the
blocksize that I know would have an effect if I were experiencing just a
slow file read or write.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  6:56:16 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:05:24 -0500 (EST)
From: Sabre 
To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: Omachonu Ogali ,
	FreeBSD Question List 
Subject: Re: Quick IPFW rule help...
In-Reply-To: <20000217234918.D53575@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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If you can believe it, that still didn't fix the problem.  I'm going to
e-mail their tech support since that should be working, yet it
isn't.  They must be using some other ports that they havn't mentioned is
the only thing that I can think of.
Sabre




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  7:14:52 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:13:31 -0600
Subject: Apache/PHP/Openlink ODBC
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I have downloaded the precompiled binaries for FreeBSD3 for the combined
iODBC SDK and installed them.  The test program works and with the help of
ahill@openlinksw.com I was able to get apache1.3.11 and php compiled with odbc
unified support.
(the suggestion was to add -lc_r to the linking because the odbc libraries
complained in the apache
log that pthread_mutex_lock was an Undefined Stub whenever an odbc function was
called.)

Here's the problem I'm having.

Whenever a php page with odbc functions is called, the apache process that is
created does not exit
and begins eating up all available cpu cycles.  One process eventually wants to
control the entire machine.
Multiple processes being created equally share available cpu time.  The only way
 this will stop is to SIGKILL
those processes.  I'm getting the feeling this is some sort of thread confusion
and although the lc_r allowed
compilation and execution it probably wasn't exactly what was required.

I'm at a dead end.  Any ideas?

FreeBSD 3.4 stable
PHP 3.0.14
The OpenLink iODBC binary SDK available at
ftp://www.openlinksw.com/open32/f3kozzzz.taz

If anyone has this combination working or has an alternative or any thoughts at
all please let me know;
after two weeks of struggling with this I've somewhat compiled myself into a
corner.

Please cc my email in replies.

TTocco
Fluor Corp.
tony.tocco@fluor.com

                                                                
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  7:30: 2 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from stud.alakhawayn.ma (stud.alakhawayn.ma [193.194.63.94])
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:30:03 +0000 (GMT)
From: Kaoutar El Maghraoui <961TA56794@stud.alakhawayn.ma>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: problems mouting the floppy and cdrom
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I have just installed FreeBSD. When  tried to mount the floppy using this
command: mount /dev/fd0a /mnt I get a error message saying that mount is
not pemitted and that my disk is dirty. I runned fsck, however I still
have the same problem. I tried the same thig with the cdrom however I
always get the same problem. Does any body have an idea how I can solve
this problem.
thanks



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  7:37: 9 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:36:50 -0500 (EST)
From: Brett Taylor 
To: Nick Slager 
Cc: Gunnar H Reichert-Weygold ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Railroad Tycoon II
In-Reply-To: <20000218171350.C68962@albury.net.au>
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Hi,

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Nick Slager wrote:

> As another aside, whatever happened to the linux-libs package? Is it
> now integrated in linux_base?

Yep - linux_libs was replaced by linux_base.

Brett
*****************************************************
Dr. Brett Taylor         brett@peloton.runet.edu    *
Dept of Chem and Physics			    *
Curie 39A	(540) 831-6147                      *
Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics		    *
Walker 234	(540) 831-5410			    *
*****************************************************



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  7:37:23 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:35:17 +0000
Subject: Q >> How can I dual boot Win2k/FreeBSD3.4
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/*
 * Please reply to this address as well as the mailing list as I'm not
currently a subscriber!
 */


Hi,

How can I dual boot FreeBSD 3.4 and Windows 2000 off the same drive?
Apologies for mentioning the W word in here, but I still need Windows to
play Half-life (damn - when the hell are they going to port it??).

Thanks

Chris Smith
Raytheon Systems Limited...Hell-hole place :-)




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  8: 6:56 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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To: "eric ." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: routing table. deleting broadcast 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 03:12:47 GMT."
             <20000218031247.65230.qmail@hotmail.com> 
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:06:44 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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A longer cable is very unlikely to help. The 802.3 spec for UTP allows
for any length of cable up to 100 meters, but there is no minimum. I
have seen reports that some NICs get unhappy with VERY short cables,
but there are cables less than 2 feet long, so that should not be your
problem.

You talk about "too many collisions", but I have no idea what this
means. If you are running half-duplex, collisions are normal and may
run near 100% with normal operations and standard protocols with no
noticeable slow-down.

The most common cause of this sort of problem is mis-matched duplex
options with one end running full duplex and one running half
duplex. The end running full-duplex will not bother to check for
carrier or collisions and many frames will be trashed. the half duplex
end will see MANY collisions and get errors as well. The errors will
include late collisions, framing errors, and CRC errors. Except for
the late collisions, the errors will show up at either end.

The presence or absence of the broadcasts should be immaterial, but,
if the duplex is not consistent, removing them might well make things
run better.

For most interfaces, the ifconfig command should tell you how the port
is running (in the 'media' line) and auto-configuration of the
duplexing is known to fail with some NICs.

Here is an example of the ifconfig output:
> ifconfig xl0
xl0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
        inet 24.15.220.1 netmask 0xfffffc00 broadcast 24.15.223.255
        ether 00:50:da:80:4b:43
        media: 10baseT/UTP 
        supported media: autoselect 100baseTX  100baseTX  100baseTX 10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UTP  10baseT/UTP

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  8:11: 3 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 08:05:53 -0800 (PST)
From: R Joseph Wright 
X-Sender: rjoseph@mammalia.sea
To: Greg Lehey 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: devices under 4.0
In-Reply-To: <20000218192552.B32540@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Friday, 18 February 2000 at  0:13:10 -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> > Can someone of knowledge please outline how to create the devices for 4.0
> > and also how to edit /etc/fstab to correspond?
> > For example, I upgraded to 4.0 from 3.2.  4.0, as I understand, uses
> > different device names for the ide hard disks than 3.2.
> > Yet, although I continue to use the old devices with no problems thus far,
> > I am told that the devices should be changed.
> 
> 4.0 hasn't been released yet.  If you're using -CURRENT,
> 
> 1.  Subscribe to FreeBSD-current.
> 2.  Talk about it there, not on -questions.
> 3.  Be prepared to solve this kind of question yourself.
> 
> -CURRENT isn't for people who need hand-holding.

As I see it, -CURRENT, or anything else for that matter, is for anyone who
chooses to run it.  If you don't want to 'hold my hand', you certainly
have no obligation to respond to my question.  
I feel I can learn a lot more running -CURRENT by solving these kind of
problems than I can running 3.4 or whatever.  And that's really the only
reason I run FreeBSD.  
I have no servers, no mission critical applications, no mission at all 
except to tinker and learn new things.

>There are a number of issues with 4.0.  The one you're referringto 
> depends on the driver you use.  If you use wd (not recommended),
> nothing changes.  If you use ata, some things change, but they're not
> critical.  I'm writing this from a 4.0-CURRENT machine with the ata
> driver and with the old device nodes.
> 
> Greg
> --
> When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> Finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> See complete headers for address and phone numbers
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  8:36:16 2000
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Message-Id: <200002181636.e1IGa7L08538@fedde.littleton.co.us>
To: "darth vader" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Chris Fedde 
Subject: Re: ie0: too many collisions., question 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 17 Feb 2000 11:34:12 GMT."
             <20000217113412.67910.qmail@hotmail.com> 
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"darth vader" writes:
 +---------------
 | hi., in the attachments are the routing tables for my two machines
 | which are
 | directly connected via ethernet. GWnetstat is the machine that  i am
 | having
 | the collisions on, how do i fix this? when i try to ping that
 | machine
 | [192.168.255.0] (i know, it's a fake IP :P) from the other machine,
 | GUMBO,
 | the GW [192.168.255.0] says ie0: too many collisions., how do i fix
 | this?
 | 
 | thanks
 | ,anon025
 | 
 +---------------

From your routing table I can't see any ethernet interface on
GWnetstat.  what do you get when you type 'ifconfig -a' on that
system? BTW you probably want to use ip addresses like 192.168.255.1
and 192.168.255.2 on the interfaces.  the .0 address is the "network
name"

chris
__
Chris Fedde	  
303 773 9134


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9: 7:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:07:41 -0800 (PST)
From: "Dan B. " 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Apache SSL (SSLeay) use in the US(again!)
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Hi;
I need to know how I can use the the apache SSL or mod_ssl package in the
ports to enable encryption feature to a commercial web server.
Apache SSL (SSLeay) uses the RSAref methods, do I have to get a license
from RSA?
I don't understand the crypto legal stuff, my needs are to enable SSL on
commercial web server using the open source stuff.

Thanks
Dan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9:12:35 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:12:31 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:12:31 -0800 (PST)
From: "Dan B. " 
To: Avtar Nijjar 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SmartUPS 1400
In-Reply-To: <00Feb17.142101est.118081@gateway.borderware.com>
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Avtar Nijjar wrote:

> Hi:
> 
> Does smartups 1400 work with FreeBSD 3.3 or 3.4?
> That is, do these version include a driver for this product?
> 
It sure does! I think almost all Smart UPS stuff works with FreeBSD all
you've to do is use 'upsd' in the ports. I have a Smart UPS 1400NET
hooked to a 3.4-STABLE running upsd.

Dan

> --
> Regards,
> Avtar Nijjar
> Technical Support Team Leader
> BorderWare Technologies Inc.
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9:17:40 2000
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From: Dave Banning 
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I am getting an error message in kde when I push the help icon.
It says /kernel: cmd kdehelp pid 1838 tried to use non-present SYSVMSG.

But I am not using System V!

I tried going to www.kde.org but could not find a help email address


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9:18:47 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:18:30 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:18:30 -0800 (PST)
From: "Dan B. " 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: courtney@whtz.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mail archives
In-Reply-To: <38AC7890.3E452421@ds.net>
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:

> courtney@whtz.com wrote:
> > 
> > what is going on with the mailing list archives at freebsd.org??  They have
> > been down with the same message about the server disk drive crashing for
> > weeks now...is someone ever going to fix it??
> 
> 
> Well, considering that FreeBSD.org is run primarily by a team of
> _volunteers_ I'd imagine that it will get fixed when someone has the

Then FreeBSD.org needs more volunteers!

Dan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9:27: 0 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 09:26:53 -0800
From: Kent Stewart 
Organization: BOSSig
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Dave Banning wrote:
> 
> I am getting an error message in kde when I push the help icon.
> It says /kernel: cmd kdehelp pid 1838 tried to use non-present SYSVMSG.

Sounds like you built a kernel without

#
# These three options provide support for System V Interface
# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
#
options         SYSVSHM
options         SYSVSEM
options         SYSVMSG

in it. 

Kent

> 
> But I am not using System V!
> 
> I tried going to www.kde.org but could not find a help email address
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kstewart@3-cities.com
http://www.3-cities.com/~kstewart/index.html
http://daily.daemonnews.org/

SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) @ Home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9:29:11 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Message-Id: <200002181725.e1IHPOL08963@fedde.littleton.co.us>
To: Kaoutar El Maghraoui <961TA56794@stud.alakhawayn.ma>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Chris Fedde 
Subject: Re: problems mouting the floppy and cdrom 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:30:03 GMT."
              
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:25:24 -0700
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Kaoutar El Maghraoui writes:
 +---------------
 | I have just installed FreeBSD. When  tried to mount the floppy using this
 | command: mount /dev/fd0a /mnt I get a error message saying that mount is
 | not pemitted and that my disk is dirty. I runned fsck, however I still
 | have the same problem. I tried the same thig with the cdrom however I
 | always get the same problem. Does any body have an idea how I can solve
 | this problem.
 | thanks
 +---------------

What format of floppy are you attempting to mount?
If it is a windows or dos formatted flopy then you need special options to
mount it: 'mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt'.  
If it's a UFS floppy then your command should work.

Mounting a CDROM requires a special argument too:
'mount -t cd9660 /dev/wcd0c /mnt'


good luck
chris

__
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18  9:57: 3 2000
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	(envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:56:56 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: rene@xs4all.nl
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: echo and ANSI sequences?
Message-ID: <20000218115656.A43114@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <2605.000218@xs4all.nl>
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In the last episode (Feb 18), rene@xs4all.nl said:
> Hello questions,
> 
>   Echo, however, doesn't wanna play. I suspect the parsing of \e
>   doesnt become a 1-byte ESC-character :((

Correct.  echo simply echos the characters exactly as written.  If you
want to send an ESC, either embed a raw ESC in the script, or use the
printf command, like printf "\033[0m]".

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10: 4:44 2000
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can't access CD-ROM for audio
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:04:39 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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My CD (ATAPI-IDE) works fine for data, but I am unable to get it to
play audio. cdcontrol returns:

cdcontrol: no CD device name specified, defaulting to /dev/cd0c
cdcontrol: no disc in drive /dev/cd0c

while the KDE CD player generates the error:
CDROM read or access error.
Please make sure you have access permissions to:
/dev/matcd0c

The devices exist and are accessible, but the errors persist, even when
I run as root.

Is there some kernel option I could have over-looked or some other
incantation I missed?

Thanks for any clues!

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10: 6:24 2000
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following my make and make install
I would like to find out info like;

1.	Where is the executable stored - which one (if there are several) do
	I execute?

2.	Where are the configuration / help files and how do I access them.

The only way that I seem to be able to do this is by watching the "make install"
portion - to see where it puts files and look at them.
Failing that, I do a /etc/weekly run and start evaluating the files by the name installed.

Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10: 8:42 2000
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freebsd 3.3
How do I set quotas?
after i adduser how do i restrist his amount of disk space?
I have read the man pages. I did some things it said but then my machine 
would not boot after i edited my fstab. What software is available for 
ecommerce on freebsd, such as shopping cart software.
I emailed these same questions to questions@freebsd.org my reply was that i 
would have to shell out cash for an answer. ? How much does Lowell Gilbert 
charge?
______________________________________________________
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:12:09 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Kevin Oberman 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can't access CD-ROM for audio
In-Reply-To: <200002181804.KAA26910@ptavv.es.net>
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Kevin Oberman wrote:

> My CD (ATAPI-IDE) works fine for data, but I am unable to get it to
> play audio. cdcontrol returns:
> 
> cdcontrol: no CD device name specified, defaulting to /dev/cd0c
> cdcontrol: no disc in drive /dev/cd0c

The device you want is probably /dev/acd0a or /dev/acd0c.  man cdcontrol.

cdcontrol -f /dev/acd0a

Specifies the device /dev/acd0a should be used.

> while the KDE CD player generates the error:
> CDROM read or access error.
> Please make sure you have access permissions to:
> /dev/matcd0c

Same thing.  matcd, I believe, is a Matsushita (proprietary) CD-ROM.
Configure the CD player to use /dev/acd0a or acd0c.

> The devices exist and are accessible, but the errors persist, even when
> I run as root.
> 
> Is there some kernel option I could have over-looked or some other
> incantation I missed?

Not if you can mount and access ISO9660 data CDs on /dev/acd0*. By
default, ATAPI CD support is included in the GENERIC kernel.  So, unless
you explicitly disabled it, it should still be there.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:15:17 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:15:43 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: "david e. banning" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: getting help following ports installation
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, david e. banning wrote:

> following my make and make install
> I would like to find out info like;
> 
> 1.	Where is the executable stored - which one (if there are several) do
> 	I execute?
> 
> 2.	Where are the configuration / help files and how do I access them.
> 

For both, read hier(7) for a good understanding of your operating system's
directory structure.  If you still can't find an executable, try using
whereis or locate (if your locate database has been rebuilt recently).
Read the respective man pages for extra options.

Configuration/help files, in addition, usually come in the form of man
pages, for which you do not need to know the location, just the name (and
perhaps section) of the page.  For configuration files, one usually checks
/usr/local/etc first.

--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:22: 5 2000
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I have a ppp dialup dynamic IP connection to my ISP.
I am automatically connected according to my "ondemand" ppp.conf settings.
But how to I get unix to drop the connection when it is
no longer needed?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:37:43 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:56:17 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Ryan Thompson 
Cc: Bill Trost , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: problems playing back high-quality mp3's
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 08:38:09PM -0600, Ryan Thompson wrote:
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Bill Trost wrote:
> 
> > Oh, and while I'm whining -- when I interrupt mpg123 or splay, the last
> > block of sound data echoes for a second or so, as though the sound chip
> > does not get told to stop playing or something.  Is *this* a known
> > problem, or am I privileged in this regard, too?
> 
> I haven't noticed.  It tends to "burp" after a suspend, but that's just a
> result of the buffer clearing out.  I don't notice any pattern repitition.
> This is with a SB PCI128 (ESS chip).
> 

FWIW, I used to get this end of song echo just as Bill describes with
my old no-name Yamaha OPL3 based card. No such problems with my SB
PCI128 either though.

3.4-STABLE

> 
> --
>   Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
>   SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
>   #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:37:47 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 18:36:49 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Christian Weisgerber 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SB 128/ES137x Problems
Message-ID: <20000218183649.A326@marder-1>
References: <20000217043110.29339.qmail@web108.yahoomail.com> <88gnlh$14h$1@bigeye.rhein-neckar.de>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 12:56:33PM +0100, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
> William Law  wrote:
> 
> > > Uh, PnP support for a *PCI* card?
> > Of course, why not?
> 
> Because PnP support has no relation to PCI whatsoever.
> 
> > Just try it, and it usually works.
> 
> Sure. You could also plant a field of rice. It won't add anything
> for the PCI card, but it will hardly hurt.
> 
> > Don't think of it as ISA PNP kind of thing.
> 
> "controller pnp0" *is* an ISA PnP thing.
> 

Seems it's not needed even for ISA cards, well my ISA PnP modem
anyway. Just out of curiosity I commented out the

	controller pnp

line and rebuilt my kernel (yes, I did run config(8) with ``-r''),
rebooted and sure enough, as you said, it still found my SB PCI 128.

However, it *also* still found my modem.

Thinking that this was just the modem retaining it's config across a
soft reboot I powered down, waited a couple of minutes, then powered
up again. Still it found my modem.

Hmmm, beginning to doubt I'd done a ``config -r'' I checked the
compile directory; pnp.o was not there (it was before) but pnp.h was,
which suggests that there is some PnP code elsewhere in the kernel.

Any ideas, I'm cuious to get to the bottom of this.

FreeBSD marder-1 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0:
Fri Feb 18 18:14:43 GMT 2000
root@marder-1:/usr/src/sys/compile/MARDER-1  i386

> -- 
> Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:50:27 2000
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>     Take a look at:
>
>http://freebsd.peon.net/cgi-bin/tutorials.html.cgi?file=8
>
>Have Fun...
>Ales

Well... I thought this was working. But it turns out all hosts that I was 
MX'ing were being delivered locally. So im back to using mail.local. My .mc 
file looks like so :

FEATURE(`virtusertable')
FEATURE(`access_db')
FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')
FEATURE(`rbl')
FEATURE(`use_cw_file')
FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')
FEATURE(`local_procmail')
OSTYPE(`bsd4.4')
MAILER(`smtp')
FEATURE(relay_local_from)

Did I miss anything?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:53:25 2000
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Subject: can't su - root
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when I try to su -
I get an error - you are not in correct group to su root.
do I just modify /etc/group ?
I tried adding my user name eg;
sys:*:3:root, tracker

but I am not sure what group to modify - or whether I comma?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:54:11 2000
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"david e. banning" wrote:
> 
> I have a ppp dialup dynamic IP connection to my ISP.
> I am automatically connected according to my "ondemand" ppp.conf settings.
> But how to I get unix to drop the connection when it is
> no longer needed?

First you need to decide when it is "no longer needed".  If you're using
the userland PPP there are all kinds of timers and filters available to
help control the connection.  Take a look at the following resources for
additional help:
  * http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/index.html
  * http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/ppp/x870.html
  * http://www.freebsddiary.org/pppfilters.html

And as always you should make sure to read and re-read the ppp man page.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:56:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:25:06 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "david e. banning" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't su - root
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* david e. banning  [000218 11:22] wrote:
> when I try to su -
> I get an error - you are not in correct group to su root.
> do I just modify /etc/group ?
> I tried adding my user name eg;
> sys:*:3:root, tracker
> 
> but I am not sure what group to modify - or whether I comma?

Please refer to the su manpage for the correct way to edit
your group file to accomplish this.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 10:57:45 2000
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To: "david e. banning" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't su - root 
In-Reply-To: Message from "david e. banning"  
   of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:53:07 GMT." <200002181353.NAA08565@mweb.worldy.com> 
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:57:31 -0500
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>when I try to su -
>I get an error - you are not in correct group to su root.
>do I just modify /etc/group ?
>I tried adding my user name eg;
>sys:*:3:root, tracker
>
>but I am not sure what group to modify - or whether I comma?

You need to be in group wheel.  comma - no space

-Mitch


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11: 0: 2 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:59:39 -0500 (EST)
From: Kanji T Bates 
To: Dan Larsson 
Cc: "[FreeBSD-Questions-List] (E-mail)" 
Subject: Re: [OTQ] running apache vhosts on different uids
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Dan Larsson wrote:
    > 
    > Is it possible or are there plans to implement this feature?

http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#user.

--
                     Kanji T. Bates 
     Resort Sports Network - Come Out and Play! - http://www.rsn.com/

      "We are each of us angels with only one wing, and we can only
          fly by embracing each other."     Lucian De Crescenzo



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11: 5:22 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:03:52 -0800
To: "david e. banning" , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: Re: can't su - root
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At 01:53 PM 2/18/00 +0000, david e. banning wrote:
>when I try to su -
>I get an error - you are not in correct group to su root.
>do I just modify /etc/group ?
>I tried adding my user name eg;
>sys:*:3:root, tracker
>
>but I am not sure what group to modify - or whether I comma?

Add yourself to the wheel group. Comma separated, no spaces. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:13:54 2000
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From: "Dan Larsson" 
To: "[FreeBSD-Questions-List] (E-mail)" 
Subject: AAA-131U2 support?
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 20:10:30 +0100
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Does FreeBSD support this raid controller?
How do I install support for this controller on a clean harddisk ( booting
from floppies )?

Regards
------------
Dan Larsson




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:33:22 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Mark Horn" ,
	
References: <000801bf75a4$3588d730$2000d3d4@cyborg.net>
Subject: RE: Compaq Proliant 1600R
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:32:51 -0600
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Without any problem.


Greetings
Ales

  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Mark Horn=20
  To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
  Sent: Saturday, February 12, 2000 3:57 PM
  Subject: Compaq Proliant 1600R


  Can you tell if a Compaq Proliant 1600R will work with FreeBSD ????

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Without any problem.


 


 


Greetings


Ales


 


  
----- Original Message ----- 

  From:=20
  Mark Horn 

  
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG =


  
Sent: Saturday, February 12, =
2000 3:57=20
  PM

  
Subject: Compaq Proliant =
1600R

  


  
Can you tell if a Compaq Proliant =
1600R will work=20
  with FreeBSD ????


------=_NextPart_000_0404_01BF7A14.A7835580--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:38:18 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:36:44 -0800
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	"[FreeBSD-Questions-List] (E-mail)" 
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: Re: AAA-131U2 support?
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At 08:10 PM 2/18/00 +0100, Dan Larsson wrote:
>Does FreeBSD support this raid controller?
>How do I install support for this controller on a clean harddisk ( booting
>from floppies )?

It works as a regular SCSI controller, but its RAID functions are not. I 
think the boot floppies should have support for the controller already, but 
im not sure on that.






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:38:54 2000
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Subject: printing awfully slow...
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I have a dos print which is painfully slow printing
it prints 3 lines, waits 30 seconds,  then another 30 seconds...
the command I type is "cat file | lp"
this is my /etc/printcap


inkjet|lp|local line printer:\
	:sh:\
	:lp=/dev/lpt0:\
	:sd=/var/spool/output/inkjet:\
	:if=/usr/local/libexec/if-simple:

the if-simple program is apparently needed to solve the dos CR error
that file is;
 
#!/bin/sh
printf "\033&k2G" && cat && printf "\f" && exit 0
exit 2

I got this stuff from the FreeBSD manual


Thanks

Dave Banning


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:40:15 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Brad Morgan" ,
	
References: <20000213083155.18F3740F4@builder.freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: cannot mount root
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:39:58 -0600
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Hi,

    Try with "set root_disk_unit=2" , then type "boot" without the quotes,
and put the first line in the file "/boot/loader.rc" for keep booting the
system without typing it again.

P.S. Suppossing your disk its th 2nd one.

Have Fun...
Ales


----- Original Message -----
From: Brad Morgan 
To: 
Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 2:25 AM
Subject: cannot mount root


> Hello,
>
> I just installed FreeBSD and the boot process dies at panic: cannot mount
> root.
>
> I followed the directions in the manual and typed: "boot 1:da(0,a)kernel"
to
> boot from BIOS disk 1 but received the error message: "cannot find "boot
> 1:da(0,a)kernel" .  Any ideas??
>
> Thank you,
>
> Brad
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:41:27 2000
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From: "Alejandro Ramirez" 
To: "Sean G" , 
References: <20000213105238.46091.qmail@hotmail.com>
Subject: RE: ATA66 cards
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:41:10 -0600
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Hi,

    FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT does support this cards.

Greetings
Ales

----- Original Message -----
From: Sean G 
To: 
Sent: Sunday, February 13, 2000 4:52 AM
Subject: ATA66 cards


> are promise ata66 cards supported on freebsd if so please let me know if
not
> let me know when you do
> thank
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:49:12 2000
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From: "Joseph Norris" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: bind question for freebsd
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:48:22 -0800
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I am getting the following error when I start up named on Freebsd:

Feb 18 11:44:44 hosting named[9644]: Zone "41.10.209.in-addr.arpa" (file
/etc/na
medb/mediatechnique.fwd): no SOA RR found
Feb 18 11:44:44 hosting named[9644]: master zone "41.10.209.in-addr.arpa"
(IN) r
ejected due to errors (serial 0)


I am not sure what the message no SOA RR means. The SOA record I understand
but the ref to RR I do not. I have bind running on another Linux box without
this RR record and it runs fine.

What am I missing?

Thanks.

#Joseph Norris (Perl - what else is there? /Freebsd/Linux/CGI/Mysql)
print @c=map chr $_+100,(6,17,15,16,-68,-3,10,11,16,4,1,14,-68,12,1,14,8,
-68,4,-3,-1,7,1,14,-68,-26,11,15,1,12,4,-68,-22,11,14,14,5,15,-90);




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 11:55:20 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:55:12 -0800
To: "Vadim Yu. Vaganov" ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Jon Rust 
Subject: Re: vinum
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Visit the vinum(8) man page and check out the mirror command. Briefly

   drive a device /dev/da0e
   drive b device /dev/da1e
   mirror a b

I think that should work anyway. Check the manpage for details. 
"mirror" is not listed in the online help.

Jon

At 4:47 PM +0000 2/18/00, Vadim Yu. Vaganov wrote:
>Hi!
>I've 3.4-R box
>
>my configfile:
>drive a device /dev/da0e
>drive b device /dev/da1e
>volume mirror
>plex org concat
>  sd length 0 drive a
>plex org concat
>  sd length 0 drive b
>
>And then i make
>vinum create configfile
>i receave the message:
>....
>** 2 Drive b has invalid partition type: Inappropriate file type or format
>Configuration summary
>
>Drives:         0 (4 configured)
>Volumes:        2 (4 configured)
>Plexes:         4 (8 configured)
>Subdisks:       4 (16 configured)
>
>D a                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da0e 
>Avail: 0
>/0 MB
>D b                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da1e 
>Avail: 0
>/0 MB
>
>V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       4 Size:         17 GB
>
>P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
>P mirror.p1           C State: faulty   Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
>P mirror.p2           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB
>P mirror.p3           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB
>
>Then i run command
>vinum start
>on display:
>/kernel vinum don't find drive
>
>It don't working
>
>What happened?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12: 4: 6 2000
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From: wellsian 
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To: Joseph Norris 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: bind question for freebsd
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I haven't seen this happen but it's saying you don't have a Start Of
Authority Resource Record. That'd be the part at the top with TTLs,
frequently called just the SOA. Do you? Perhaps it's just formatted beyond
system recognition? Formatting is important.

It should look something like this:

41.10.209.IN-ADDR.ARPA.  IN  SOA ns.you.net. root.ns.you.net. (
                        300     ; serial
                        18000   ; secondaries refresh (3 hours)
                        1800    ; secondaries retry   (30 min)
                        604800  ; secondaries expire  (7 days)
                        86400 ) ; default TTL         (1 day)

Dave

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Joseph Norris wrote:

> Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 11:48:22 -0800
> From: Joseph Norris 
> To: freebsd-questions 
> Subject: bind question for freebsd
> 
> I am getting the following error when I start up named on Freebsd:
> 
> Feb 18 11:44:44 hosting named[9644]: Zone "41.10.209.in-addr.arpa" (file
> /etc/na
> medb/mediatechnique.fwd): no SOA RR found
> Feb 18 11:44:44 hosting named[9644]: master zone "41.10.209.in-addr.arpa"
> (IN) r
> ejected due to errors (serial 0)
> 
> 
> I am not sure what the message no SOA RR means. The SOA record I understand
> but the ref to RR I do not. I have bind running on another Linux box without
> this RR record and it runs fine.
> 
> What am I missing?
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> #Joseph Norris (Perl - what else is there? /Freebsd/Linux/CGI/Mysql)
> print @c=map chr $_+100,(6,17,15,16,-68,-3,10,11,16,4,1,14,-68,12,1,14,8,
> -68,4,-3,-1,7,1,14,-68,-26,11,15,1,12,4,-68,-22,11,14,14,5,15,-90);
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12:20:36 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Joseph Norris" 
To: "freebsd-questions" 
Subject: on more time on bash - sorry to all
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:19:43 -0800
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I had a question a short time ago about setting bash so that it would behave
as dose under linux and some one suggested making a setting change to my
.profile along the line of set emac -o -s or something like this. This
worked perfectly. However I have forgotten the syntax and I wish to repeat
the process. My previous .profile got trashed.

Can anyone send me this command again?   Thanks.

#Joseph Norris (Perl - what else is there? /Freebsd/Linux/CGI/Mysql)
print @c=map chr $_+100,(6,17,15,16,-68,-3,10,11,16,4,1,14,-68,12,1,14,8,
-68,4,-3,-1,7,1,14,-68,-26,11,15,1,12,4,-68,-22,11,14,14,5,15,-90);




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12:24:29 2000
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, dougcustra@hotmail.com
Subject: Re: how do i?
References: <20000218180831.61335.qmail@hotmail.com>
From: Lowell Gilbert 
Date: 18 Feb 2000 15:24:21 -0500
In-Reply-To: "JONATHAN DOUGLAS"'s message of Fri, 18 Feb 2000 10:08:31 PST
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"JONATHAN DOUGLAS"  writes:

> I emailed these same questions to questions@freebsd.org my reply was that i 
> would have to shell out cash for an answer. ?

No.  I said that to get technical support for e-commerce-related
questions from *me*, you'd have to pay me.  I was in no way speaking
for anyone but myself.  Of course, it's unlikely anyone will guarantee
their answers for free, but that's only fair.  

I apologize for the confusion; I will endeavor to avoid irony in the
future.  I keep forgetting that so many people miss it completely.  A
sarcastic (oops! sarcasm is a form of irony, isn't it -- I seem to
have broken my resolution already) about Americans would belong here
if I weren't one myself.

"JONATHAN DOUGLAS"  writes:

> freebsd 3.3
> How do I set quotas?
> after i adduser how do i restrist his amount of disk space?
> I have read the man pages. I did some things it said but then my machine 
> would not boot after i edited my fstab.

Oh, good.  You're making progress.  At least this time you read some
documentation before asking a question.  Your description of what you
did is far too short of details (well, okay, it's completely devoid of
them) to actually tell you what you did wrong, but it's a step in the
right direction.

Let's take it a step at a time.

"JONATHAN DOUGLAS"  writes:

> freebsd 3.3

Okay, good.  A little out of date, but not enough that I think the
answers to these questions have changed.

> How do I set quotas?

There is an entire section of the handbook -- over 1400 words --
devoted to this topic.  Unless you describe what problems you had with
the approach described there, there's no way to tell what kinds of
information would help you.  The only help we can offer is "read it
again, please."

> after i adduser how do i restrist his amount of disk space?

Well, that's more specific.  The answer (which is explained at length
in the handbook entry) is "with edquota(8)".

> I have read the man pages. I did some things it said but then my machine 
> would not boot after i edited my fstab.

Well, then you did the wrong things to your fstab.  Without knowing
what you did, it's hard to say more.  The only thing you need to add
for per-user quotas is "userquota" in the options field of the file.
Of course, you need quota support compiled into your kernel, first,
and several other bits of infrastructure support.

To get your system booting again, follow the directions in the FAQ
question titled "Eek! I forgot the root password!" only fix /etc/fstab
(restore the original version) instead of the password file.

>                                         What software is available for 
> ecommerce on freebsd, such as shopping cart software.

Several have been mentioned on this mailing list in the past.  Unless
I've missed one, none of them are free.  Something called "Minivend"
appeared to be the most popular.

Good luck.
          Lowell
-- 
A flame?  No, I don't think this qualifies.  A flame would've been
more fun to write, for one thing...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12:29:25 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:57:46 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:57:46 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Joseph Norris 
Cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: on more time on bash - sorry to all
Message-ID: <20000218125746.T21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* Joseph Norris  [000218 12:51] wrote:
> I had a question a short time ago about setting bash so that it would behave
> as dose under linux and some one suggested making a setting change to my
> .profile along the line of set emac -o -s or something like this. This
> worked perfectly. However I have forgotten the syntax and I wish to repeat
> the process. My previous .profile got trashed.
> 
> Can anyone send me this command again?   Thanks.

it's 'set -o emacs'.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12:40:19 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 14:40:46 -0600 (CST)
From: "Robert E. Moon" 
X-Sender: moonr@marina
To: Kaoutar El Maghraoui <961TA56794@stud.alakhawayn.ma>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: problems mouting the floppy and cdrom
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As root:
# mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /mnt

If this works, but it won't mount for non-priveledged user:
(as root):
# chmod 777 /dev/fd0
# sysctl -w vfs.usermount=1

Make sure the non-priv user owns the directory trying to mount under.
If it works now, chmod 777 on your cdrom as well. If it's ISO9660
(CD9660) fs, should mount w/o the -t argument, since by default it should
be listed in /etc/fstab.

If all this is the solution to your prob and you want it to automatically
enable usermount at each boot:

# echo "sysctl -w vfs.usermount=1" >> /etc/rc.sysctl

Hope that helped. Good luck,
REM

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Kaoutar El Maghraoui wrote:

> I have just installed FreeBSD. When  tried to mount the floppy using this
> command: mount /dev/fd0a /mnt I get a error message saying that mount is
> not pemitted and that my disk is dirty. I runned fsck, however I still
> have the same problem. I tried the same thig with the cdrom however I
> always get the same problem. Does any body have an idea how I can solve
> this problem.
> thanks
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12:52:57 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:52:03 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: "Vadim Yu. Vaganov" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vinum
In-Reply-To: <20000218164710.A470@gw.sttec.yar.ru>
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Did you change da0e and da1e's fstypes from "4.2BSD" to "vinum"? e.g.:

 disklabel -e /dev/da0e

Dave

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Vadim Yu. Vaganov wrote:

> Hi!
> I've 3.4-R box
> 
> my configfile:
> drive a device /dev/da0e
> drive b device /dev/da1e
> volume mirror
> plex org concat
>   sd length 0 drive a
> plex org concat
>   sd length 0 drive b
>   
> And then i make
> vinum create configfile
> i receave the message:
> ....
> ** 2 Drive b has invalid partition type: Inappropriate file type or format
> Configuration summary
> 
> Drives:         0 (4 configured)
> Volumes:        2 (4 configured)
> Plexes:         4 (8 configured)
> Subdisks:       4 (16 configured)
> 
> D a                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da0e        Avail: 0
> /0 MB
> D b                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da1e        Avail: 0
> /0 MB
> 
> V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       4 Size:         17 GB
> 
> P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
> P mirror.p1           C State: faulty   Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
> P mirror.p2           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB
> P mirror.p3           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB
> 
> Then i run command
> vinum start
> on display:
> /kernel vinum don't find drive
> 
> It don't working
> 
> What happened?
> 
> 
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 12:56:29 2000
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Reply-To: 
From: "John Purser" 
To: 
Subject: shutdown now doesn't work, some processes would not die
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 12:56:24 -0800
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Newbie with another question

When I go to shut down my FreeBSD box (New installation, 3.4 CD media,
Novice install, User distribution) I log on as root and enter "shutdown
now".  The system announces it's time for  shutdown by root, pauses for a
minute, then comes back with this error message:

some processes would not die; ps axl advised

and then it asks me where the shell is.

If I go back in and run ps axl the only things I see running (aside from my
shell and ps) are demons including mgetty.  I assume mgetty is the problem
and I send this kill signal:

kill -9 PID

where PID is the PID of mgetty from ps.  There is no error message or
confirmation but if I run ps axl again then mgetty will still be running.

shutdown -h now gives the same error message but shuts down the machine
anyway.

QUESTIONS:

Why can't I shut down mgetty?

Can anyone give me some idea of which start up file is loading mgetty in the
first place?

Is it bad for the system to use shutdown -h now when it gives an error
message?

Thanks for the help,

John Purser



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13: 4:26 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:02:29 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: "Dan B. " 
Cc: "James A. Mutter" , courtney@whtz.com,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mail archives
In-Reply-To: 
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WRONG WRONG WRONG

The mail server went down because of hard disk failure.
Right now, it's up on a temporary mailserver and they are working hard on
restoring the mailing list archives along with everything else that was on
that hard drive.

 On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Dan B.  wrote:

> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, James A. Mutter wrote:
> 
> > courtney@whtz.com wrote:
> > > 
> > > what is going on with the mailing list archives at freebsd.org??  They have
> > > been down with the same message about the server disk drive crashing for
> > > weeks now...is someone ever going to fix it??
> > 
> > 
> > Well, considering that FreeBSD.org is run primarily by a team of
> > _volunteers_ I'd imagine that it will get fixed when someone has the
> 
> Then FreeBSD.org needs more volunteers!
> 
> Dan
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Omachonu Ogali                                     oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                 http://tribune.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                  0xBFE60839 |
| PGP Fingerprint:       C8 51 14 FD 2A 87 53 D1  E3 AA 12 12 01 93 BD 34 |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13: 9: 1 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 14:07:40 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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Subject: Mounting a FreeBSD partition under Linux 2.2.13
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Hello,
   It is necessary for me to mount a FreeBSD partition (wd1) under Linux
(2.2.13 kernel) - I have loaded the ufs filesystem module, done:
mount /dev/hdbX -t ufs /mnt

Where x is various numbers from 1-4, with no success.  Mount acts like it
mounted something, but /mnt is totally empty.

How would I go about mounting, say, wd1s1c under /mnt?

Thanks for any assistance,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13:17:46 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:18:11 -0600 (CST)
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:18:11 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson 
To: Kevin Oberman 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can't access CD-ROM for audio 
In-Reply-To: <200002181858.KAA10726@ptavv.es.net>
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Kevin Oberman wrote:

> Thanks! I was foolishly assuming that the "cooked" file device was not
> appropriate to playing music. I should have at least tried.

Yes... On a side note, you may notice some problems with kscd (KDE
CD player) playing ATAPI CDs.  I did, and found the following patches to
be of use:


*** plat_freebsd.c Mon May 17 14:07:34 1999
--- plat_freebsd.c Sun Oct 24 19:20:18 1999
***************
*** 248,258 ****
                break;

        case CD_AS_PLAY_COMPLETED:
!               *mode = TRACK_DONE; /* waiting for next track. */
                break;

        case CD_AS_NO_STATUS:
!       case 0:
                *mode = STOPPED;
                break;
        }
--- 248,259 ----
                break;

        case CD_AS_PLAY_COMPLETED:
!               *mode = STOPPED;
!               /* *mode = TRACK_DONE; /* waiting for next track. */
                break;

        case CD_AS_NO_STATUS:
!       case CD_AS_AUDIO_INVALID:
                *mode = STOPPED;
                break;
        }
***************
*** 368,378 ****
        msf.end_s       = (end % (60*75)) / 75;
        msf.end_f       = end % 75;

        if (ioctl(d->fd, CDIOCSTART))
                return (-1);

!       if (ioctl(d->fd, CDIOCPLAYMSF, &msf))
!               return (-2);

        return (0);
  }
--- 369,383 ----
        msf.end_s       = (end % (60*75)) / 75;
        msf.end_f       = end % 75;

+ #if 0
        if (ioctl(d->fd, CDIOCSTART))
                return (-1);
+ #endif

!       if (ioctl(d->fd, CDIOCPLAYMSF, &msf)) {
!         perror("ioctl(CDIOPLAYMSF)");
!         return (-2);
!       }

        return (0);
  }                   


--
  Ryan Thompson 	50% Owner, Sysadmin
  SaskNow Technologies     		http://www.sasknow.com
  #106-380 3120 8th St E   		Saskatoon, SK  S7H 0W2



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13:20:46 2000
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From: Hugh LaMaster 
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: cjclark@home.com, Ryuhei Tanabe 
Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
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On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:

> Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:06:42 -0500
> From: Crist J. Clark 
> Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
> To: Ryuhei Tanabe 
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
> 
> On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 10:05:20AM -0800, Ryuhei Tanabe wrote:
> > Hello all
> > 
> > I'm currently running freebsd 2.2.8-stable on my machine.  Well of course, 
> > I ve been thinking of upgrading my server to 3.x-stable.
> > But I'm sort of scared of that I might just screw my server when I upgrade it.
> > Is there any specific things, I should be very careful when upgrading 
> > Freebsd from 2.2.8 to 3.x ?

My upgrade went pretty smoothly, generally, but, I'm kind of stuck
on one smallish point.  The M3 libraries seem to be a.out format only,
but, newly downloaded versions of some utilities are looking for
ELF versions of the libraries and these are not being found.
For example, if I try to run cvsup, it seems to be looking 
for an ELF version of "libm3formsvbt.so.6" and can't find it.  
Since I can't get cvsup to work, I can't get the ports directory 
in sync, and so I'm nervous about trying to rebuild the M3 libraries.
At this point, I'm not sure what the simplest way out of this
little circle is.

> To start with,
> 
> 1) New boot blocks.
> 
> 2) Incompatible wtmp and utmp between versions.
> 
> 3) Rebuild shared-lib hints.

Could you be specific on how to do this to resolve 
the above problem wrt the M3 libraries?


--
 Hugh LaMaster, M/S 233-21,    Email: lamaster@nren.nasa.gov
 NASA Ames Research Center     Or:    lamaster@nas.nasa.gov
 Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000  Or:    lamaster@george.arc.nasa.gov
 Phone: 650/604-1056           Disc:  Unofficial, personal *opinion*.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13:46:50 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from ptavv.es.net (ptavv.es.net [198.128.4.29])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E434437BA85
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	(envelope-from oberman@ptavv.es.net)
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To: Ryan Thompson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Can't access CD-ROM for audio 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:18:11 CST."
              
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 13:40:16 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Thanks again, Ryan. Thus far my CD seems to be fine in the KDE CD
player, but I'll save the patch in case something pops up.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:49:18 -0600
From: Erik de Zeeuw 
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Subject: http(s) request based forwarding ?
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Hello,

We're having an NT web application server, and we're about
to convert it to FreeBSD.

Unfortunately, this can be done overnight, and we'll have
to keep the NT server up for the applications that are
not yet running on FreeBSD, while the others are on 
the new FreeBSD application server ( running Apache/JServ
with MySQL for the database ).

The problem is that the users are accessing the applications
on a URL basis, that is http://oursite.com/application or
https://oursite.com/otherapplication.

So I need to setup something that will forward the requests
to the right server, that is

http(s)://oursite.com/NTapplication to the NT server, and
http(s)://oursite.com/BSDapplication to the FreeBSD server.

I was wondering if there is some kind of proxy that can analyse
the http(s) requests that comes in, and forward them to the
appropriate server.

We have a FreeBSD firewall in front of the two machines, so it
might be the place to install such a software.

I thought about installing Apache on the firewall, with mod_rewrite
on, but this may not be the ultimate solution.

Any advices and experience on this are welcome :)

Thanks
Erik de Zeeuw


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13:49:46 2000
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From: "Dan Langille" 
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To: George Cox 
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:48:53 +1300
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Subject: Re: cvsupd can't open some files
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On 18 Feb 00, at 10:50, George Cox wrote:

> On 18/02 08:12, Dan Langille wrote:
> 
> > I'm seeing the following entries in the cvsupd logs:
> > 
> > Feb 18 05:33:44 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> > "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> > www.current/data/handbook/p11009.html": No such file or directory
> > Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> > "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> > www.current/data/handbook/p14268.html": No such file or directory
> > Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> > "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> > www.current/data/handbook/p22357.html": No such file or directory
> 
> Might I suggest recvsupping your cvsupd server? :-)  (this will make sure
> all the collections are up to date)

The cvs repository in question was created in the past few days (after a 
disk failure).  The cvs tree was obtained from the 3.2-RELASE CDs and 
then sup'd from cvsup-master.freebsd.org.  The cvsupd server is 
refreshed on a regular basis.

Also, in case I didn't make it obvious, the above messages are 
encountered when one client tries to sup.  The messages appear on 
both the server and the client logs.

I've checked www.freebsd.org and the above files don't exist on that 
webserver.  But it does exist on nz.freebsd.org (which is the client 
which is trying to sup from cvsup.nz.freebsd.org).  So I do suspect my 
setup.

To prove this, I cvsup'd from cvsup.au.freebsd.org.  All was well.

> As a matter of style, I would expect a directory with '/etc/cvsup/' in the
> path to contain just cvsup bookkeeping files, not the actual files.

AFAIK, the above setup is the default supplied when installing cvsupd-
bin.  I don't recall changing things.  But that doesn't mean I didn't.  This 
box has been running a cvsup server for about three months.

> Also, check that your cvsup configuration file (which updates the
> collection which you serve) are coherent with your cvsupd configuration
> files (which serve files to clients), so they're both looking in the right
> place :-)

This is where I think the problem is.  For some reason.  I'll look and see. 

Cheers.

--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 13:51:26 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:51:20 -0500 (EST)
From: "Jason J. Horton" 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: problems booting kernel from large drive
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I have a system with a 27gig IBM EIDE, and when I set up the system,
I only made 2 partitions, / and swapspace. The system has been working
just fine, till I did a "make world" and installed a new kernel. Now when
I boot, I get errors like this:
>> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
Default: 0:wd(0,a)/kernel
boot:
Disk error 0x1 (lba=0xc21e2f)
Invalid format

I am assuming I am getting this because I made the drive "dangerously
dedicated". Is there any way to install my new kernel in such a way that
it is loadable?

Also, if I want to specify an alternate kernel to boot from on startup,
would I make an entry like this in /boot/loader.conf:
boot /kernel.old;/kernel.different
The loader(8) manpage is kinda vague.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 1:48 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 14:30:10 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Erik de Zeeuw 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: http(s) request based forwarding ?
Message-ID: <20000218143009.V21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <38ADBE5D.2E29BA7E@usishealth.com>
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* Erik de Zeeuw  [000218 14:18] wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> We're having an NT web application server, and we're about
> to convert it to FreeBSD.
> 
> Unfortunately, this can be done overnight, and we'll have
> to keep the NT server up for the applications that are
> not yet running on FreeBSD, while the others are on 
> the new FreeBSD application server ( running Apache/JServ
> with MySQL for the database ).
> 
> The problem is that the users are accessing the applications
> on a URL basis, that is http://oursite.com/application or
> https://oursite.com/otherapplication.
> 
> So I need to setup something that will forward the requests
> to the right server, that is
> 
> http(s)://oursite.com/NTapplication to the NT server, and
> http(s)://oursite.com/BSDapplication to the FreeBSD server.
> 
> I was wondering if there is some kind of proxy that can analyse
> the http(s) requests that comes in, and forward them to the
> appropriate server.
> 
> We have a FreeBSD firewall in front of the two machines, so it
> might be the place to install such a software.
> 
> I thought about installing Apache on the firewall, with mod_rewrite
> on, but this may not be the ultimate solution.
> 
> Any advices and experience on this are welcome :)

I think the best advice would be to keep everything on NT until
you do the full convertion, setting something like this up is just
going to sap reasources when you could just complete the entire
thing and move it entirely to FreeBSD much quicker.

Alternatively you could fixup all your links to point various NT
applications on http(s)://nt.oursite.com/, that would be the easiest
imo.  When the convertion is entriely complete, then just alias
the dns over or do a whole search/replace on the site fixing it.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 3:35 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 14:31:54 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Erik de Zeeuw 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: http(s) request based forwarding ?
Message-ID: <20000218143154.W21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <38ADBE5D.2E29BA7E@usishealth.com>
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* Erik de Zeeuw  [000218 14:18] wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> We're having an NT web application server, and we're about
> to convert it to FreeBSD.
> 

..

> 
> I was wondering if there is some kind of proxy that can analyse
> the http(s) requests that comes in, and forward them to the
> appropriate server.
> 
> We have a FreeBSD firewall in front of the two machines, so it
> might be the place to install such a software.
> 
> I thought about installing Apache on the firewall, with mod_rewrite
> on, but this may not be the ultimate solution.
> 
> Any advices and experience on this are welcome :)

One more thing, make apache's 404 instead redirect to the same url on
the NT server, it's kinda ugly but it'll make the NT server serve
all genuine 404s and catch missing applications.

 :)

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 3:55 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: echo and ANSI sequences?
Date: 18 Feb 2000 21:32:27 +0100
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In article <2605.000218@xs4all.nl>,   wrote:

>   Echo, however, doesn't wanna play. I suspect the parsing of \e
>   doesnt become a 1-byte ESC-character :((

Indeed. Use printf(1).

>         case $1 in
>           (b | black | B | BLACK)
>                 echo \e[0m\]

Even if echo(1) did what you want, you'd need to quote that string
to protect it from interpretation by the shell.

    printf '\033[0m]'

You might also want to investigate how to do this in a terminal-independent
fashion with tput(1).

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 7:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:41:17 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Steve Hovey 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Off topic mostly SMTP question
Message-ID: <20000218154117.B6630@hades.hell.gr>
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On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 11:24:41AM -0500, Steve Hovey wrote:
> 
> I know if you have a dial up that wants to use SMTP to gate their email,
> that if they have a static IP you can set it for ETRN to kick their spool.
> 
> Is there any known kludge for supporting smtp for a dialup without a
> static IP?

Yeap, sendmail calls it SMART_HOST, qmail calls it smtproutes, but the
general idea is to push the mail to your ISP's mail server and let *it*
handle the load :)

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 7:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:00:00 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: William Wong 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw and natd
Message-ID: <20000218150000.D4423@hades.hell.gr>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 12:56:05AM -0500, William Wong wrote:
> 
> A curiosity question.
> 
> Though I think it doesn't make much difference I think in the end...
> 
> Should ipfw "deny/allow" rules be set before or after the "divert to
> natd" rule?
>
> I've been using the latter and everything seems to work right.

Ipfw will use the action of the *first* matching rule.  A rule like:

	deny ip from any to any

will match with any IP datagram.  Having the rules:

	deny ip from any to any
	allow tcp from any to $myaddr 25

will make the second rule pretty much redundant, since ALL tcp packets
will match witht he first rule too and be dropped.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 7:54 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 14:51:55 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: David Wiard 
Cc: jimmy martin , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: alias's
Message-ID: <20000218145155.C4423@hades.hell.gr>
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On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 03:07:19PM -0800, David Wiard wrote:

> >Actually, this might not work if your .bashrc does stuff like:
> >
> >	PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"
> >
> >since you'll end up with $HOME/bin twice in your PATH.  I have my
> >..bash_profile set to:
> 
> however, this shouldn't pose a problem since whenever you search the
> path, it starts with the first and trudges to the last. searching the
> same path more than once is inefficient, but shouldn't pose any real
> problem, unless there's things going on that i'm unaware of.

Nope, apart from an extra lookup in your path statement, and a little
delay, this should not pose any really serious problem.

Only for matters of efficiency one would care to note that one's path
contains duplicate directorye entries.  A quick tour of the bin/c?sh
sources showed that both these shells use a hash to remember commands
that have been already executed; makes the PATH less and less important
as you continue using it.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14: 7:57 2000
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On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 09:38:33PM -0500, Sabre wrote:
> Hey all, I was going to play NoX on Westwoods internet servers, but
> descovered that I need to have udp ports 17590-17599 open for it.  So I
> added the following rule:
> 
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif} setup

This way you allow anyone to send udp packets *to* you, but your replies
will almost surely be dropped, unless a logically opposite rule allow
them through.  Use:

  $fwcmd add pass udp from any to any 17590-17599 in recv ${oif}
  $fwcmd add pass udp from any 17590-17599 to any out xmit ${oif}

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14:15: 0 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Hello:

    I have a FreeBSD machine connected to a hub, there is a postscript
printer also
connected to the hub, along with 2 macs, and a pc running win95.

    The printer is a NEC Silentwriter II Model 90 (again) configured to
LocalTalk,
and there is a localtalk cable connecting the printer to an "Asante
Localtalk to
Ethernet  Bridge". The bridge is connected to the hub.

    Two other Macs connected to the hub print fine, another PC running
Win95 also print fine
to this printer.

Problem:

    The FreeBSD machine is not seeing the printer.  The printer did
nothing when
I send jobs such as lpr, lp, enscript, etc.  It only shows a ready
light.

Question:

1.    What do I need to do in order for the FreeBSD machine to print to
this LAN printer ?

2.    A parallel printer is call lpt0, lpt1, etc. What is the device
name for the LAN printer ?


Many many thanks in advance. This is my first step to wipe out all win95
machines at work.


phillip wong






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14:18:12 2000
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From: "Mark S. Reichman" 
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You should be able to access AOL through Road Runner.  In fact, that
last
time I checked, if you dont use one of AOL's modems(dial up) the price 
for AOL is a little cheaper.  This would help to offset the cost of Road
Runner which is 
running me $41 bucks a month.  I'll admit though that I havent even
looked at anything 
dealing with AOL in almost 3 yrs or more so this pricing could be diff
now.  
Call them up.  You are not the first one wanting to do this.

BCSFD204@aol.com wrote:
> 
> It appears that the search engines are still down so...
> Something strange is also going on with the new free Email I'm trying.  If
> this is double posted, sorry.
> Anyway...
> 
> My wife does not want to give up her AOL and I have not been able to talk her
> into something better than dial-up AOLnet (e.g. Road Runner) where I can run
> in the 'background' while she's doing her thing.  :-|
> 
> Has anybody tried to use FreeBSD with one or more of the "Free ISPs"?  I've
> peeked at netzero but it only appears to work with Micro$oft Window$.
> 
> I know this is a not an optimal solution but what's aguy to do when he can't
> get 'funding'?
> Cheers...
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14:32:14 2000
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From: 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Odd date output
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I'm running 3.4-Stable and have writen a realy nifty web based billing
program for us. In testing it I've run into a odd 'date' error that is
hosing my entire system. 

In portions of the script(s) I'm nabing the date as such
DATE=`/bin/date +%G%m%d` 
All works fine there and I get what I want. 
In other parts of the script(s) I use date in a different format
CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date +%m`
This also works fine with the desired output. 
BUT,,, when I test things to make sure is all fine I step up the  
CURRENT_MONTH  with this command
CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v March +%m`
This works fine for EVERY month except for May. When I change the
CURRENT_MONTH to be
CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v May +%m` It errors out big time with this. 

----------
May: Cannot apply date adjustment
usage: date [-nu] [-d dst] [-r seconds] [-t west] [-v[+|-]val[ymwdHMS]]
... 
            [-f fmt date | [[[[[cc]yy]mm]dd]HH]MM[.ss]] [+format]
----------

Any clue as to why it would work fine on all other date adjustments with
May being the execption?

Thank you.

Keith



=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14:32:35 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 14:29:29 -0800
To: keramida@ceid.upatras.gr
From: David Wiard 
Subject: Re: alias's
Cc: jimmy martin , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20000218145155.C4423@hades.hell.gr>
References: <3.0.5.32.20000215150719.0095cae0@paladin.srn.com>
 <3.0.5.32.20000211143912.009715d0@paladin.srn.com>
 <20000211045849.3263.qmail@hotmail.com>
 <20000211045849.3263.qmail@hotmail.com>
 <20000212000440.A15261@hades.hell.gr>
 <3.0.5.32.20000211143912.009715d0@paladin.srn.com>
 <20000215203410.A13013@hades.hell.gr>
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>Only for matters of efficiency one would care to note that one's path
>contains duplicate directorye entries.  A quick tour of the bin/c?sh
>sources showed that both these shells use a hash to remember commands
>that have been already executed; makes the PATH less and less important
>as you continue using it.

very interesting.  i like that idea.  the only possible hang up is when
the hash table gets real big that's gotta soak up some memory, but these
days, who cares.  when you've got a machine running with 256 megs of
memory, a shell's hash table isn't going to affect much, if anything.


--
dave wiard (dave@srn.com)

The light that burns twice as bright burns half as long.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14:41: 1 2000
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Forgot to mention that this is a 3.4-STABLE machine

> I have a system with a 27gig IBM EIDE, and when I set up the system,
> I only made 2 partitions, / and swapspace. The system has been working
> just fine, till I did a "make world" and installed a new kernel. Now when
> I boot, I get errors like this:
> >> FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
> Default: 0:wd(0,a)/kernel
> boot:
> Disk error 0x1 (lba=0xc21e2f)
> Invalid format
> 
> I am assuming I am getting this because I made the drive "dangerously
> dedicated". Is there any way to install my new kernel in such a way that
> it is loadable?
> 
> Also, if I want to specify an alternate kernel to boot from on startup,
> would I make an entry like this in /boot/loader.conf:
> boot /kernel.old;/kernel.different
> The loader(8) manpage is kinda vague.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 14:41:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 22:28:45 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Morten Seeberg 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Jonathan Lemon - FreeBSD 4.x IDA driver author
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Morten Seeberg wrote:

> Hi, Im looking for an email to this guy, since Im putting up a website about
> this driver/and these controllers, and I would very much like to clear some
> facts with him, before making the site completely official.

jlemon@freebsd.org

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:17:51 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: keith@mail.telestream.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jkh@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Request for commit to 4.0. Re: Odd date output
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* keith@mail.telestream.com  [000218 15:01] wrote:
> I'm running 3.4-Stable and have writen a realy nifty web based billing
> program for us. In testing it I've run into a odd 'date' error that is
> hosing my entire system. 
> 
> In portions of the script(s) I'm nabing the date as such
> DATE=`/bin/date +%G%m%d` 
> All works fine there and I get what I want. 
> In other parts of the script(s) I use date in a different format
> CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date +%m`
> This also works fine with the desired output. 
> BUT,,, when I test things to make sure is all fine I step up the  
> CURRENT_MONTH  with this command
> CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v March +%m`
> This works fine for EVERY month except for May. When I change the
> CURRENT_MONTH to be
> CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v May +%m` It errors out big time with this. 
> 
> ----------
> May: Cannot apply date adjustment
> usage: date [-nu] [-d dst] [-r seconds] [-t west] [-v[+|-]val[ymwdHMS]]
> ... 
>             [-f fmt date | [[[[[cc]yy]mm]dd]HH]MM[.ss]] [+format]
> ----------
> 
> Any clue as to why it would work fine on all other date adjustments with
> May being the execption?
> 
> Thank you.

er, a pretty funny ommision in vary.c, Jordan, may I apply this patch
to -current and -stable?

I guess it broke in going from 1.1 -> 1.2

:)

Index: vary.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/bin/date/vary.c,v
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -u -u -r1.7 vary.c
--- vary.c	1999/08/27 23:13:59	1.7
+++ vary.c	2000/02/19 03:25:12
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@
 
 static struct trans trans_mon[] = {
   { 1, "january" }, { 2, "february" }, { 3, "march" }, { 4, "april" },
-  { 6, "june" }, { 7, "july" }, { 8, "august" }, { 9, "september" },
-  { 10, "october" }, { 11, "november" }, { 12, "december" },
+  { 5, "may"}, { 6, "june" }, { 7, "july" }, { 8, "august" },
+  { 9, "september" }, { 10, "october" }, { 11, "november" }, { 12, "december" },
   { -1, NULL }
 };
 
thanks,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:20:17 2000
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From: Charles Randall 
To: Erik de Zeeuw ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: http(s) request based forwarding ?
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:20:04 -0700
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If you're load-balancing these requests using something like the Cisco
LocalDirector, the Alteon Ace180, or the CoyotePoint Equalizer, then use
"URL filtering". That's exactly what you're asking for.

If you're not load-balancing these requests using something like that, you
should be. :^)

If you're interested in commercial load balancing products, check out this
InfoWorld article (a bit light, but better than nothing)

http://www.infoworld.com/cgi-bin/displayArchive.pl?/99/20/i05-20.60.htm

Charles


-----Original Message-----
From: Erik de Zeeuw [mailto:erik@usishealth.com]
Sent: Friday, February 18, 2000 2:49 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: http(s) request based forwarding ?


Hello,

We're having an NT web application server, and we're about
to convert it to FreeBSD.

Unfortunately, this can be done overnight, and we'll have
to keep the NT server up for the applications that are
not yet running on FreeBSD, while the others are on 
the new FreeBSD application server ( running Apache/JServ
with MySQL for the database ).

The problem is that the users are accessing the applications
on a URL basis, that is http://oursite.com/application or
https://oursite.com/otherapplication.

So I need to setup something that will forward the requests
to the right server, that is

http(s)://oursite.com/NTapplication to the NT server, and
http(s)://oursite.com/BSDapplication to the FreeBSD server.

I was wondering if there is some kind of proxy that can analyse
the http(s) requests that comes in, and forward them to the
appropriate server.

We have a FreeBSD firewall in front of the two machines, so it
might be the place to install such a software.

I thought about installing Apache on the firewall, with mod_rewrite
on, but this may not be the ultimate solution.

Any advices and experience on this are welcome :)

Thanks
Erik de Zeeuw


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:30: 3 2000
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From: Zander Collier 
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I am running a server with a 3rd party server app that has upwards of
30 clients connecting to it at a time.  It is supposed to accept up
to 127 simultaneously.  In the course of the day and in
the use of the server, it is often falling into the state (as listed
in top) of sbwait.  This means that while it is in 'sbwait' mode
the process is locked up and no one can do anything while connected to
it.  It will remain locked like this for upwards of 5 minutes and the
shortest lockup was about 30 seconds.  One time it was so long, I
killed and restarted the process.

I am running FreeBSD 3.4 and the Linux Compatibility libraries.

It is running on a Dual Celeron (400) Abit BP6 with 196 megs of
PC100 memory running at 66 Mhz.

The load of the app averages about 13.5% processor time.  uptime
measures have shown highest marks of 1.0  but it usually is running
at 0.13 to 0.07

The other daemons running are ssh-1.2.27, standard FTP, and Apache
1.3.11 with PHP support.  That is all.

I have compiled the kernel for SMP and included the following
options ('app' will be the server app described above):

NCPU=2		-should be correct
NBUS=4		-default, I don't know; everything but this server
		app seems to work properly
NAPIC=1		-default, don't know.  all but app works properly
NINTR=24	-default, don't know.  all but app works properly

SMP and APIC of course have been enabled.

I am hoping someone could give me some insight as to how better to
troubleshoot this situation as it is very vexing.


Thanks,
-Zander

--
Zander Collier
zcollier@cncx.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:35: 4 2000
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To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: keith@mail.telestream.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	jkh@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Request for commit to 4.0. Re: Odd date output 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:46:14 PST."
             <20000218154614.Z21720@fw.wintelcom.net> 
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 15:34:45 -0800
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From: "Jordan K. Hubbard" 
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C'mon, we don't need to fix this until April, why are you bringing it
up now?  Haha, just kidding.  Ick.  Yes, by all means please fix this!

- Jordan

> * keith@mail.telestream.com  [000218 15:01] wrote:
> > I'm running 3.4-Stable and have writen a realy nifty web based billing
> > program for us. In testing it I've run into a odd 'date' error that is
> > hosing my entire system. 
> > 
> > In portions of the script(s) I'm nabing the date as such
> > DATE=`/bin/date +%G%m%d` 
> > All works fine there and I get what I want. 
> > In other parts of the script(s) I use date in a different format
> > CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date +%m`
> > This also works fine with the desired output. 
> > BUT,,, when I test things to make sure is all fine I step up the  
> > CURRENT_MONTH  with this command
> > CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v March +%m`
> > This works fine for EVERY month except for May. When I change the
> > CURRENT_MONTH to be
> > CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v May +%m` It errors out big time with this. 
> > 
> > ----------
> > May: Cannot apply date adjustment
> > usage: date [-nu] [-d dst] [-r seconds] [-t west] [-v[+|-]val[ymwdHMS]]
> > ... 
> >             [-f fmt date | [[[[[cc]yy]mm]dd]HH]MM[.ss]] [+format]
> > ----------
> > 
> > Any clue as to why it would work fine on all other date adjustments with
> > May being the execption?
> > 
> > Thank you.
> 
> er, a pretty funny ommision in vary.c, Jordan, may I apply this patch
> to -current and -stable?
> 
> I guess it broke in going from 1.1 -> 1.2
> 
> :)
> 
> Index: vary.c
> ===================================================================
> RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/bin/date/vary.c,v
> retrieving revision 1.7
> diff -u -u -r1.7 vary.c
> --- vary.c	1999/08/27 23:13:59	1.7
> +++ vary.c	2000/02/19 03:25:12
> @@ -41,8 +41,8 @@
>  
>  static struct trans trans_mon[] = {
>    { 1, "january" }, { 2, "february" }, { 3, "march" }, { 4, "april" },
> -  { 6, "june" }, { 7, "july" }, { 8, "august" }, { 9, "september" },
> -  { 10, "october" }, { 11, "november" }, { 12, "december" },
> +  { 5, "may"}, { 6, "june" }, { 7, "july" }, { 8, "august" },
> +  { 9, "september" }, { 10, "october" }, { 11, "november" }, { 12, "december
" },
>    { -1, NULL }
>  };
>  
> thanks,
> -Alfred



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:46: 5 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:49:14 2000
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From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: "Jordan K. Hubbard" 
Cc: keith@mail.telestream.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Request for commit to 4.0. Re: Odd date output
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* Jordan K. Hubbard  [000218 16:03] wrote:
> C'mon, we don't need to fix this until April, why are you bringing it
> up now?  Haha, just kidding.  Ick.  Yes, by all means please fix this!

*laugh*

I freaked out when I read that first sentance, damn coffee...

Keith, cvsup in about 30 minutes. :)

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:49:15 2000
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From: Zander Collier 
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Cc: emulation@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Well, I was a little hesitant because I was afraid of being mocked
for running an Ultima Online emulator.  ;)

It's called 'The Ultimate Server' or TUS.

You can see it here:
http://www.menasoft.com/tus/

and our implementation (if anyone is curious):
http://chaosbound.cnchost.com/

Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> 
> * Zander Collier  [000218 16:00] wrote:
> > I am running a server with a 3rd party server app that has upwards of
> > 30 clients connecting to it at a time.  It is supposed to accept up
> > to 127 simultaneously.  In the course of the day and in
> > the use of the server, it is often falling into the state (as listed
> > in top) of sbwait.  This means that while it is in 'sbwait' mode
> > the process is locked up and no one can do anything while connected to
> > it.  It will remain locked like this for upwards of 5 minutes and the
> > shortest lockup was about 30 seconds.  One time it was so long, I
> > killed and restarted the process.
> >
> > I am running FreeBSD 3.4 and the Linux Compatibility libraries.
> 
> Hmm, I rarely move something from -questions to another list, but this
> seems interesting because I remeber some threads about how Linux does
> socket stuff differently than FreeBSD, notably that certain file/socket
> flags aren't passed to accept()'d connections.
> 
> Does this ring a bell with anyone?
> 
> If not the name of the actuall program and possibly an evaluation copy
> for one of people working on emulation would be very helpful.
> 
> -Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:49:47 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:51: 8 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: , 
References: 
Subject: Re: FreeBSD and "Free ISPs"?
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:26:13 -0600
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Here's a URL that list some free ISP's:
http://members.tripod.com/~freeISPz/index.html
worldspy.com says they will have a Linux program for their free ISP
soon, you can always send email to the tech support, or call them. I
haven't used them, but have sent them email and they respond pretty
quick.

Ronald
----- Original Message -----
From: 
To: 
Sent: Thursday, February 17, 2000 7:39 PM
Subject: FreeBSD and "Free ISPs"?


> It appears that the search engines are still down so...
> Something strange is also going on with the new free Email I'm trying.
If
> this is double posted, sorry.
> Anyway...
>
> My wife does not want to give up her AOL and I have not been able to
talk her
> into something better than dial-up AOLnet (e.g. Road Runner) where I
can run
> in the 'background' while she's doing her thing.  :-|
>
> Has anybody tried to use FreeBSD with one or more of the "Free ISPs"?
I've
> peeked at netzero but it only appears to work with Micro$oft Window$.
>
> I know this is a not an optimal solution but what's aguy to do when he
can't
> get 'funding'?
> Cheers...
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:51:21 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:20:58 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: wellsian 
Cc: "Vadim Yu. Vaganov" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vinum
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

On Friday, 18 February 2000 at 12:52:03 -0800, wellsian wrote:
> On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Vadim Yu. Vaganov wrote:
>> Hi!
>> I've 3.4-R box
>>
>> my configfile:
>> drive a device /dev/da0e
>> drive b device /dev/da1e
>> volume mirror
>> plex org concat
>>   sd length 0 drive a
>> plex org concat
>>   sd length 0 drive b
>>
>> And then i make
>> vinum create configfile
>> i receave the message:
>> ....
>> ** 2 Drive b has invalid partition type: Inappropriate file type or format
>> Configuration summary
>>
>> Drives:         0 (4 configured)
>> Volumes:        2 (4 configured)
>> Plexes:         4 (8 configured)
>> Subdisks:       4 (16 configured)
>>
>> D a                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da0e        Avail: 0/0 MB
>> D b                     State: referenced       Device /dev/da1e        Avail: 0/0 MB
>>
>> V mirror                State: up       Plexes:       4 Size:         17 GB
>>
>> P mirror.p0           C State: up       Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
>> P mirror.p1           C State: faulty   Subdisks:     1 Size:          0  B
>> P mirror.p2           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB
>> P mirror.p3           C State: down     Subdisks:     1 Size:         17 GB

This output doesn't correspond to the config file.  Please supply
correct information, and only the information requested in
http://www.lemis.com/vinum/how-to-debug.html.

>> Then i run command
>> vinum start
>> on display:
>> /kernel vinum don't find drive

We need the exact message, not your recollection.  This doesn't help.

> Did you change da0e and da1e's fstypes from "4.2BSD" to "vinum"? e.g.:
>
>  disklabel -e /dev/da0e

That's what the message is saying.  But based on this input, it's
possible that there are other answers.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:56:33 2000
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From: 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: "Jordan K. Hubbard" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Request for commit to 4.0. Re: Odd date output
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Ok,
Thank you, I was starting to think I was just being an idiot or something.
That may still be the case but at least my billing system will work, and
numerous other things come May.  :) 

Keith

=================================
I hearby change the name
of RedHat to RedSplat.

Keith W.
At the helm 
=================================


On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Alfred Perlstein wrote:

> * Jordan K. Hubbard  [000218 16:03] wrote:
> > C'mon, we don't need to fix this until April, why are you bringing it
> > up now?  Haha, just kidding.  Ick.  Yes, by all means please fix this!
> 
> *laugh*
> 
> I freaked out when I read that first sentance, damn coffee...
> 
> Keith, cvsup in about 30 minutes. :)
> 
> -Alfred
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Alfred Perlstein 
Cc: Joseph Norris ,
	freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: on more time on bash - sorry to all
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On Friday, 18 February 2000 at 12:57:46 -0800, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
> * Joseph Norris  [000218 12:51] wrote:
>> I had a question a short time ago about setting bash so that it would behave
>> as dose under linux and some one suggested making a setting change to my
>> .profile along the line of set emac -o -s or something like this. This
>> worked perfectly. However I have forgotten the syntax and I wish to repeat
>> the process. My previous .profile got trashed.
>>
>> Can anyone send me this command again?   Thanks.
>
> it's 'set -o emacs'.

The important thing, though, is that you don't appear to be using
bash.  You don't need this command for bash.  Have you installed bash?

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 15:58:58 2000
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From: naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de (Christian Weisgerber)
Subject: Re: Odd date output
Date: 19 Feb 2000 00:54:45 +0100
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 wrote:

> CURRENT_MONTH=`/bin/date -v May +%m` It errors out big time with this. 
> 
> Any clue as to why it would work fine on all other date adjustments with
> May being the execption?

Yes. It's a silly error that went unnoticed for a long time. The
month of May has simply been forgotten (actually: was accidentally
dropped during a change), see src/bin/date/vary.c.

-- 
Christian "naddy" Weisgerber                  naddy@mips.rhein-neckar.de



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16: 0: 7 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 23:03:03 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: MauricioWP 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Exim v Sendmail
Message-ID: <20000218230303.K444@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <38AC4D8C.479A8E26@pucrs.br>
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MauricioWP wrote:

> I was wondering in change sendmail by exim. Though, I am not so sure
> about that. What I want to know if anyone has experience with exim. Is
> it better than ol' sendmail? Worth the change?

I use Exim, and have no problems with it. Definitely worth the change
for me, though YMMV of course.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16: 0:14 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 23:00:03 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Giorgos Keramidas 
Cc: Steve Hovey , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Off topic mostly SMTP question
Message-ID: <20000218230003.J444@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Giorgos Keramidas wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 11:24:41AM -0500, Steve Hovey wrote:
>> 
>> I know if you have a dial up that wants to use SMTP to gate their email,
>> that if they have a static IP you can set it for ETRN to kick their spool.
>> 
>> Is there any known kludge for supporting smtp for a dialup without a
>> static IP?
> 
> Yeap, sendmail calls it SMART_HOST, qmail calls it smtproutes, but the
> general idea is to push the mail to your ISP's mail server and let *it*
> handle the load :)

... and Exim calls it the domainlist router.

Anyway, I think you misunderstand. Steve wants to use SMTP to deliver
mail *to* a dynamic IP dialup, if I'm reading his message right.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16: 4:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 18:04:10 -0600 (CST)
From: Jim Bryant 
Subject: Re: ansi terminal for dial-up needed
In-reply-to: 
To: tracker@worldy.com (David Banning)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Reply-To: kc5vdj@swbell.net
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In reply:
> I am in need of a basic terminal emulation program to call the local
> library line etc.
> 
> How would I go about doing that with freebsd? 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Dave Banning
> tracker@worldy.com

try the minicom port.  does fine for me.

jim
-- 
All opinions expressed are mine, if you    |  "I will not be pushed, stamped,
think otherwise, then go jump into turbid  |  briefed, debriefed, indexed, or
radioactive waters and yell WAHOO !!!      |  numbered!" - #1, "The Prisoner"
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KC5VDJ - HF to 23cm      KC5VDJ@NW0I.#NEKS.KS.USA.NOAM       kc5vdj@swbell.net 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  IC-706MkII - IC-T81A - HTX-202 - HTX-212 - HTX-404 - KPC3+ - PK-232MBX/DSP


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16: 9:56 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 01:15:15 +0100
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Hello questions,

I'm attempting to use PPPoE
(http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/pppoe.html), and the docs tell me to
recompile my kernel with specific options. I previously ran
3.2-stable, and just today leeched the 3.4-stable from
ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-stable/src as a tar, extracted it
using

[root@messenger:/usr date/time: Sat Feb 19/01:01:22]
70# tar xvf src.tar src

[root@messenger:/usr date/time: Sat Feb 19/01:02:05]
71# ll src.tar
-rwxr-----  1 root  wheel  - 211094016 Feb 18 14:28:06 2000 src.tar

Make world succeeded.

[root@messenger:/usr/src/sys/compile/MESSENGER-EXPERIMENTAL date/time: Sat Feb 19/00:51:09]
58# make depend
rm -f .newdep

mv -f .newdep .depend

[root@messenger:/usr/src/sys/compile/MESSENGER-EXPERIMENTAL date/time: Sat Feb 19/00:52:01]
59# make
loading kernel
strtoq.o: In function `strtoq':
strtoq.o(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `strtoq'
subr_scanf.o(.text+0xd6c): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `strtoq' changed from 597 to 602 in strtoq.o
strtouq.o: In function `strtouq':
strtouq.o(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `strtouq'
subr_scanf.o(.text+0xb50): first defined here
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: Warning: size of symbol `strtouq' changed from 537 to 542 in strtouq.o
ng_tee.o: In function `ngt_rcvdata':
ng_tee.o(.text+0x341): undefined reference to `m_dup'
i686_mem.o: In function `i686_mrinit':
i686_mem.o(.text+0xd21): undefined reference to `M_MEMDESC'
i686_mem.o: In function `i686_mem_drvinit':
i686_mem.o(.text+0xe91): undefined reference to `mem_range_softc'
*** Error code 1

Stop.

**** That's where I get  less happy ;) ****

[root@messenger:/usr/src/sys/i386/conf date/time: Sat Feb 19/00:56:27]
68# more MESSENGER-EXPERIMENTAL
machine         "i386"
cpu             "I586_CPU"
ident           MESSENGER-EXPERIMENTAL
maxusers        32

options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         "CD9660_ROOT"           #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660" req'ed
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         "COMPAT_43"             #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options         SCSI_DELAY=5000         #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         FAILSAFE                #Be conservative
options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
options         QUOTA


config          kernel  root on wd0

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options        SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options        APIC_IO                 # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown):
#options        NCPU=2                  # number of CPUs
#options        NBUS=4                  # number of busses
#options        NAPIC=1                 # number of IO APICs
#options        NINTR=24                # number of INTs

options         "NO_F00F_HACK"
options         "MD5"

controller      isa0
controller      pnp0
controller      eisa0
controller      pci0

controller      fdc0    at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
disk            fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
#disk           fd1     at fdc0 drive 1

#options                "CMD640"        # work around CMD640 chip deficiency
controller      wdc0    at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14
disk            wd0     at wdc0 drive 0
disk            wd1     at wdc0 drive 1

controller      wdc1    at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 flags 0xa0ffa0ff
disk            wd2     at wdc1 drive 0
disk            wd3     at wdc1 drive 1

options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM
device          wfd0            #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)

# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.
controller      ahc0
controller      scbus0
device          vp0
device          da0

device          sa0

device          pass0

device          cd0     #Only need one of these, the code dynamically grows

device          wt0     at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1
device          mcd0    at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10

controller      matcd0  at isa? port 0x230 bio

device          scd0    at isa? port 0x230 bio

# atkbdc0 controlls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
controller      atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty
device          atkbd0  at isa? tty irq 1
device          psm0    at isa? tty irq 12

device          vga0    at isa? port ? conflicts

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device   splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa? tty

device          npx0    at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13      #numeric CPU support

# Serial port
device          sio0    at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3
device          sio2    at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5
device          sio3    at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9

# Parallel port
device          ppc0    at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq 7
controller      ppbus0
device          lpt0    at ppbus?
device          plip0   at ppbus?
device          ppi0    at ppbus?
#controller     vpo0    at ppbus?

#
# The following Ethernet NICs are all PCI devices.
#
device vx0              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
device xl0              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.

device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10

pseudo-device   loop
pseudo-device   ether
pseudo-device   ppp     2
pseudo-device   tun     2
pseudo-device   pty     16
#pseudo-device  gzip            # Exec gzipped a.out's
pseudo-device   vn              #Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)
#pseudo-device   ccd     4       #Concatenated disk device

# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).
# This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases
# the costs of each syscall.
options         KTRACE          #kernel tracing

# This provides support for System V shared memory and message queues.
#
options         SYSVSHM
options         SYSVMSG
options         SYSVSEM

# Options for PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE), as defined by http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/pppoe.html
options NETGRAPH
options NETGRAPH_ASYNC
options NETGRAPH_BPF
options NETGRAPH_CISCO
options NETGRAPH_ECHO
options NETGRAPH_FRAME_RELAY
options NETGRAPH_HOLE
options NETGRAPH_IFACE
options NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
options NETGRAPH_LMI
options NETGRAPH_PPP
options NETGRAPH_PPPOE
options NETGRAPH_PPTPGRE
options "NETGRAPH_RFC1490"
options NETGRAPH_SOCKET
options NETGRAPH_TEE
options NETGRAPH_TTY
options NETGRAPH_UI
options NETGRAPH_VJC

#  The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.  Be
#  aware of the legal and administrative consequences of enabling this
#  option.  The number of devices determines the maximum number of
#  simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
pseudo-device   bpfilter 4      #Berkeley packet filter


Greetings, 
 rene 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:17: 0 2000
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From: "Mike Johnson" 
To: 
Subject: virus now in my boot record
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:16:43 -0700
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF7A33.ED880B60
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Help....
    I have a Win98 system with 2 hard drives.. C: for my win 98 and I =
formatted the D; and installed FreeBSD 3.4 without any major =
problems...upon rebooting for the 1st time after installing FreeBSD, I =
received the following virus notification for NAV..

"Master Boot Record infected with the 'Bloodhound.mbr virus"

NAV could not remove it...

Have you heard of this happening before??????
My system was clean before the install of FreeBSD 3.4.. could your CDROM =
have been made with this virus?

Also, Win98 comes up only and I have no option to boot from FreeBSD or =
Win98... is this Normal and If so how do I start FreeBSD?

thanks.. hope to be using this alot in our Firewall development.
Mike Johnson


------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF7A33.ED880B60
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









Help....


    I have a Win98 system with 2 hard =
drives..=20
C: for my win 98 and I formatted the D; and installed FreeBSD 3.4 =
without any=20
major problems...upon rebooting for the 1st time after installing =
FreeBSD, I=20
received the following virus notification for NAV..


 


"Master Boot Record infected with the =
'Bloodhound.mbr=20
virus"


 


NAV could not remove it...


 


Have you heard of this happening =
before??????


My system was clean before the install of FreeBSD =
3.4.. could=20
your CDROM have been made with this virus?


 


Also, Win98 comes up only and I have no option to =
boot from=20
FreeBSD or Win98... is this Normal and If so how do I start=20
FreeBSD?


 


thanks.. hope to be using this alot in our Firewall=20
development.


Mike Johnson


 


------=_NextPart_000_0005_01BF7A33.ED880B60--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:18:11 2000
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:46:35 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:46:35 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: keith@mail.telestream.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Request for commit to 4.0. Re: Odd date output
Message-ID: <20000218164635.E21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* keith@mail.telestream.com  [000218 16:24] wrote:
> Ok,
> Thank you, I was starting to think I was just being an idiot or something.
> That may still be the case but at least my billing system will work, and
> numerous other things come May.  :) 

You shouldn't feel that way at all, your feedback was excellent
and very much appreciated.  Thank you for bringing this to our
attention.

thanks,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:24:43 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:53:08 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Mike Johnson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record
Message-ID: <20000218165308.F21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <000201bf7a6e$a1b13640$0201a8c0@MikeJohnson>
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* Mike Johnson  [000218 16:46] wrote:
> Help....
>     I have a Win98 system with 2 hard drives.. C: for my win 98
> and I formatted the D; and installed FreeBSD 3.4 without any major
> problems...upon rebooting for the 1st time after installing FreeBSD,
> I received the following virus notification for NAV..
> 
> "Master Boot Record infected with the 'Bloodhound.mbr virus"
> 
> NAV could not remove it...
> 
> Have you heard of this happening before??????

yes, but it's not what you think.

> My system was clean before the install of FreeBSD 3.4.. could
> your CDROM have been made with this virus?

Please wrap lines at 70 characters.

no.

Norton has been mis-detecting this for ages now, your computer is not
infected.

> 
> Also, Win98 comes up only and I have no option to boot from
> FreeBSD or Win98... is this Normal and If so how do I start FreeBSD?

I guess you didn't bother to install a boot manager when FreeBSD asked
you about it, try getting OSBS from:

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/tools/osbsbeta.exe

It's a nifty boot selector that should let you retroactively install
a boot manager so you can get to both FreeBSD and Windows.

> thanks.. hope to be using this alot in our Firewall development.

We do too. :)

welcome aboard,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:29:52 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:29:20 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Mike Johnson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record
In-Reply-To: <000201bf7a6e$a1b13640$0201a8c0@MikeJohnson>
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I would call Symanted and yell. That message is just telling you that
Norton's "bloodhound" misfeature found a change in your MBR. NOT that it's
a virus named "bloodhound". If it's a recent copy of Norton then
double-shame on them; this is an old problem with norton and was one of
the many reasons I purged it from my systems long ago. I swear, next time
I'm on DeAnza... 

Annoyed Dave

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Mike Johnson wrote:

> Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:16:43 -0700
> From: Mike Johnson 
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: virus now in my boot record
> 
> Help....
>     I have a Win98 system with 2 hard drives.. C: for my win 98 and I formatted the D; and installed FreeBSD 3.4 without any major problems...upon rebooting for the 1st time after installing FreeBSD, I received the following virus notification for NAV..
> 
> "Master Boot Record infected with the 'Bloodhound.mbr virus"
> 
> NAV could not remove it...
> 
> Have you heard of this happening before??????
> My system was clean before the install of FreeBSD 3.4.. could your CDROM have been made with this virus?
> 
> Also, Win98 comes up only and I have no option to boot from FreeBSD or Win98... is this Normal and If so how do I start FreeBSD?
> 
> thanks.. hope to be using this alot in our Firewall development.
> Mike Johnson
> 
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:33:41 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from ptavv.es.net (ptavv.es.net [198.128.4.29])
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Message-Id: <200002190033.QAA24347@ptavv.es.net>
To: "Mike Johnson" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:16:43 MST."
             <000201bf7a6e$a1b13640$0201a8c0@MikeJohnson> 
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:33:36 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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Sigh. If you go to the Norton web site and look up "Bloodhound.MBR"
you will find that all it means is that the boot record is not
"normal" so it must be a virus. After all, who would use any boot but
a Microsoft boot?

You can ignore it. Just answer "no" to keep Norton from re-writing
your boot.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:35:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from ptavv.es.net (ptavv.es.net [198.128.4.29])
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Message-Id: <200002190035.QAA11857@ptavv.es.net>
To: wellsian 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:29:20 PST."
              
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:35:35 -0800
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
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I just updated the the latest Norton and it's still there. But Norton
is required here, so I just get used to it.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:41: 5 2000
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	Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:09:29 -0800 (PST)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:09:29 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Zander Collier 
Cc: emulation@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sbwait state question
Message-ID: <20000218170929.G21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <38ADD5A3.DF7EB7F5@cncx.com> <20000218160628.C21720@fw.wintelcom.net> <38ADD999.6A2CE1BD@cncx.com>
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* Zander Collier  [000218 16:20] wrote:
> Well, I was a little hesitant because I was afraid of being mocked
> for running an Ultima Online emulator.  ;)

heh. :)

> 
> It's called 'The Ultimate Server' or TUS.
> 
> You can see it here:
> http://www.menasoft.com/tus/

Nifty, look, here's an idea, the next time you see it totally stuck
try sending it a SIGQUIT and generate a core, then save the corefile
and contact the developers, see: http://www.menasoft.com/tus/index_bugs.htm

You may want to bring the corefile over to a linux box to get the
traceback, or maybe install the linux_devel port and see if it comes
with a gdb that'll allow you to backtrace a linux corefile.

good luck,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:41: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	(envelope-from wellsian@caffeine.com)
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:40:29 -0800 (PST)
From: wellsian 
X-Sender: wellsian@boris.netgate.net
To: Mike Johnson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record
In-Reply-To: 
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I apologize for my rant. Not enough of something today I guess.

There's probably a way of telling Norton to see the new version as
"normal", but seriously, I'd call or write Symantec about it. They've had
plenty of years to fix this and they need to hear about their
red-hot-poker-annoying problem from customers.

Dave

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, wellsian wrote:

> Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:29:20 -0800 (PST)
> From: wellsian 
> To: Mike Johnson 
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record
> 
> I would call Symanted and yell. That message is just telling you that
> Norton's "bloodhound" misfeature found a change in your MBR. NOT that it's
> a virus named "bloodhound". If it's a recent copy of Norton then
> double-shame on them; this is an old problem with norton and was one of
> the many reasons I purged it from my systems long ago. I swear, next time
> I'm on DeAnza... 
> 
> Annoyed Dave
> 
> On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Mike Johnson wrote:
> 
> > Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:16:43 -0700
> > From: Mike Johnson 
> > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: virus now in my boot record
> > 
> > Help....
> >     I have a Win98 system with 2 hard drives.. C: for my win 98 and I formatted the D; and installed FreeBSD 3.4 without any major problems...upon rebooting for the 1st time after installing FreeBSD, I received the following virus notification for NAV..
> > 
> > "Master Boot Record infected with the 'Bloodhound.mbr virus"
> > 
> > NAV could not remove it...
> > 
> > Have you heard of this happening before??????
> > My system was clean before the install of FreeBSD 3.4.. could your CDROM have been made with this virus?
> > 
> > Also, Win98 comes up only and I have no option to boot from FreeBSD or Win98... is this Normal and If so how do I start FreeBSD?
> > 
> > thanks.. hope to be using this alot in our Firewall development.
> > Mike Johnson
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:43:30 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 16:44:50 -0800
To: 
From: Chris Knight 
Subject: RE: ATA66 cards
In-Reply-To: <04af01bf7a48$1b698f40$020a0a0a@megared.net.mx>
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At 11:41 AM 2/18/00 , Alejandro Ramirez wrote:
>Hi,
>
>     FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT does support this cards.


And I'm still wondering why the support isn't being added to 3.x...  There 
is a patch that is floating around that adds support for the Promise 
Ultra/66 to 3.X, so it makes it even stranger that it isn't just supported 
outright.

-ck



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 16:51:49 2000
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: The FreeBSD Diary
To: George Cox 
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:51:28 +1300
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Subject: Re: cvsupd can't open some files
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On 18 Feb 00, at 10:50, George Cox wrote:

> On 18/02 08:12, Dan Langille wrote:
> 
> > I'm seeing the following entries in the cvsupd logs:
> > 
> > Feb 18 05:33:44 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> > "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> > www.current/data/handbook/p11009.html": No such file or directory
> > Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> > "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> > www.current/data/handbook/p14268.html": No such file or directory
> > Feb 18 05:33:45 fred cvsupd[3901]: Cannot open 
> > "/usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD-
> > www.current/data/handbook/p22357.html": No such file or directory
> 
> Might I suggest recvsupping your cvsupd server? :-)  (this will make sure
> all the collections are up to date)

I had a look at /usr/local/etc/cvsup/sup.client/www/checkouts.current 
and found references therein to the files in question.  I move www to 
www.old, and started a cvsup on the cvsupd box.  After that completed, 
I tried a cvsup on the client box.  The above errors no longer appear.

I have no idea why checkouts.current contained the entries.  Some how 
it got out of sync.

Thanks for your feedback.
--
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited [I'm looking for more work]
The FreeBSD Diary     - http://www.freebsddiary.org/
NZ FreeBSD User Group - http://www.nzfug.nz.freebsd.org/
The Racing System     - http://www.racingsystem.com/
unix @ home           - http://www.unixathome.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 17: 2:25 2000
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	id D608C37BABA; Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:02:04 -0800 (PST)
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
Message-Id: <20000219010204.D608C37BABA@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:02:04 -0800 (PST)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 3 September 1999

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with breaking
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!

  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:

      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey 

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de.  Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com.  If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions.  If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===================================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people who are new to
FreeBSD and may be having trouble getting used to the environment.  In
some cases, it's not really clear which group you should ask.  The
following criteria should help for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, first check whether this
     isn't a Frequently Asked Question (FAQ).  There's a list of these
     questions at http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html, and also on
     your own system (once you've installed it) at
     /usr/share/doc/FAQ/FAQ.html.  Check there, and if you don't find
     an answer, ask FreeBSD-questions.  Examples might be questions
     about installing FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're almost sure that
     it's a bug (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code
     where it happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.  You should also enter a problem
     report with the send-pr utility.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question is of particularly technical nature, such as
     implementation details or suggestions for improvements, then send
     the message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If you're new to FreeBSD, and the message is about your own
     relationship to FreeBSD, send the message to FreeBSD-newbies.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD.  If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp.  The criteria above still apply, and it's in your
interest to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good
results that way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
      They do it of their own free will.  You can influence this free
      will positively by submitting a well-formulated question
      supplying as much relevant information as possible.  You can
      influence this free will negatively by submitting an incomplete,
      illegible, or rude question.  It's perfectly possible to send a
      message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer even if you
      follow these rules.  It's much more possible to not get an
      answer if you don't.  In the rest of this document, we'll look
      at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them.  Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
      ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough.  If you provide
      no subject at all, many people won't bother reading it.  If your
      subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
      not read it.

  3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!.  We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks.  A lot of
      badly formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly
      configured mailers.  The following mailers are known to send out
      badly formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora
      exmh
      Microsoft Exchange
      Microsoft Internet Mail
      Microsoft Outlook
      Netscape

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders.  If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer.  If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly.  Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check out
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly.  This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day.  They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message.  Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  6.  Specify as much information as possible.  This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have.  In particular, it's important to
         know the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in
         your machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration.  Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  7.  If you don't get an answer immediately, or if you don't even see
      your own message appear on the list immediately, don't resend
      the message.  Wait at least 24 hours.  The FreeBSD mailer
      offloads messages to a number of subordinate mailers around the
      world, and sometimes it can take several hours for the mail to
      get through.  And once it gets through, the one person who might
      know the answer will probably just have gone to bed in his part
      of the world.

  8.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
      could be other reasons.  For example, the problem is so
      complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
      know the answer was offline.  If you don't get an answer after,
      say, a week, it might help to re-send the message.  If you don't
      get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably
      not going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same
      message again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-).  You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------

V: How to follow up to a question
=================================

Often you will want to send in additional information to a question
you have already sent.  The best way to do this is to reply to your
original message.  This has three advantages:

1.  You include the original message text, so people will know what
    you're talking about.  Don't forget to trim unnecessary text out,
    though.

2.  The text in the subject line stays the same (you did remember to
    put one in, didn't you?).  Many mailers will sort messages by
    subject.  This helps group messages together.

3.  The message reference numbers in the header will refer to the
    previous message.  Some mailers, such as mutt, can thread messages,
    showing the exact relationships between the messages.

VI: How to answer a question
============================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure you understand the question? Very frequently, the
    person who asks the question is confused or doesn't express
    himself very well.  Even with the best understanding of the system,
    it's easy to send a reply which doesn't answer the question.  This
    doesn't help: you'll leave the person who submitted the question
    more frustrated or confused than ever.  If nobody else answers, and
    you're not too sure either, you can always ask for more
    information.

5.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

6.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, reply to the sender
    and to FreeBSD-questions.  Many people on the FreeBSD-questions
    are "lurkers": they learn by reading messages sent and replied to
    by others.  If you take a message which is of general interest off
    the list, you're depriving these people of their information.  Be
    careful with group replies; lots of people send messages with
    hundreds of CCs.  If this is the case, be sure to trim the Cc:
    lines appropriately.

7.  Include relevant text from the original message. Trim it to the
    minimum, but don't overdo it. It should still be possible for
    somebody who didn't read the original message to understand what
    you're talking about.

8.  Use some technique to identify which text came from the original
    message, and which text you add. I personally find that prepending
    ``> '' to the original message works best. Leaving white space
    after the ``> '' and leave empty lines between your text and the
    original text both make the result more readable.

9.  Put your response in the correct place (after the text to which it
    replies). It's very difficult to read a thread of responses where
    each reply comes before the text to which it replies.

10.  Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
     text such as ``Re: ''. If your mailer doesn't do it
     automatically, you should do it manually.

11.  If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
     long, inappropriate subject line), please fix it.  In the case of
     an incorrect subject line (such as ``HELP!!??''), change the
     subject line to (say) ``Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
     HELP!!??)''. That way other people trying to follow the thread
     will have less difficulty following it.

     In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
     did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
     without being rude, don't answer.

     If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
     just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
     him this message in reply, if you like.


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 17: 2:41 2000
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	id 6996E37BB26; Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:02:05 -0800 (PST)
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", third edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20000219010205.6996E37BB26@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:02:05 -0800 (PST)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition




                         Last revision: 2 August 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the third edition, formatted  on  17  May  1999.   You'll  find  this
information  on  page  iv  (the  page  before  the  beginning  of  the Table of
Contents).  See the end of this document for instructions on how  to  find  the
errata for an older version.

You can get the current document in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third  edition
  to  find  out  how  to print out PostScript.  If at all possible, please take
  this document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at 

Page ii
_______

The instructions on page ii (opposite the title  page)  tell  you  to  look  at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2  for  the  errata  list.   That's wrong.
Look at this list.

Pages 190 and 191
_________________

The description is not very clear about which text appears  when  booting  from
floppy  for  initial  install,  and  which  appears when booting normally.  The
procedure is very similar, but there are some differences.  Add  the  following
text after the heading Boot messages:

You'll  boot  your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot
from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system.  Later, after the  system
is  installed,  you'll boot from hard disk.  The procedure is almost identical,
so we'll look at both versions in the following examples.

Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with:

If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see:

Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter:

When you insert the MFS root floppy and press  Enter,  you  see  more  twirling
batons, then the UserConfig screen appears.

UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration
____________________________________________

After  the  kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are
installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c  option  to  the
boot loader:

Page 206
________

The  bottom  two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating
that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file


Page 2






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


nfs_client_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
nfs_server_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS server (or NO).


Page 265
________

The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver.   The
scsi  program  is  no  longer  available  in  FreeBSD  3.x.   Instead,  use the
camcontrol program.  Replace the text with:.

Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by  allocating  an
alternate sector for the data.  IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI
drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation.   Usually  it
is  turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not.  When installing a
new disk, you should check that the parameters  ARRE  (Auto  Read  Reallocation
Enable)  and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on.  For example,
to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter:

# camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3
# scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3

This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one  specified  in
the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the following data:

AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enbld):  0
ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enbld):  1
TB (Transfer Block):  0
RC (Read Continuous):  0
EER (Enable Early Recovery):  0
PER (Post Error):  0
DTE (Disable Transfer on Error):  0
DCR (Disable Correction):  0
Read Retry Count:  16
Correction Span:  41
Head Offset Count:  0
Data Strobe Offset Count:  0
Write Retry Count:  16
Recovery Time Limit:  0

The  values  for  AWRE  and  ARRE should both be 1.  If they aren't, as in this
case, where AWRE is 0, change the data with the editor, save it, and exit.  The
camcontrol  program will write the data back to the disk and enable the option.


                                                                         Page 3






The Complete FreeBSD


Page 331
________

The description of the config refers to the SCSI drive sd0.  This  is  the  old
name; in FreeBSD version 3, SCSI drives are called da, so this reference should
be da0.

Thanks  to  Francisco  Reyes    for  pointing  out  this
problem.

Page 362
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens  for drawing this to my attention,
and   to   Francisco   Reyes      and   Bill    Fumerola
  for pointing out that it still wasn't fixed in the
third edition.

Page 409
________

The information on setting the default routers specified the wrong end  of  the
PPP  links  in  some  places.  It should always be the ``far'' end of the link.
Replace the second example on page 409, and the text following  it,  with  this
text:

defaultrouter="139.130.136.129"    # Set to default gateway (or NO).
static_routes=""              # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
gateway_enable="YES"               # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.

This  is the normal way to set the default route on a point-to-point interface.
In fact, for PPP you don't  need  to  specify  the  default  address:  the  PPP
packages will set it for you when the link comes up.  This makes it possible to

Page 4






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


set default routes when you're forced to use dynamic IP  addresses,  where  you
don't know the address at this point.  We'll see how PPP does this on page 446.

In the first example on page 410, the sixth example on page 412 and the  second
example on page 413, replace the defaultrouter definition with:


defaultrouter="139.130.237.65"          # Set to default gateway (or NO).


Thanks to Andreas Longwitz  for pointing out this error.

Getting errata for older editions of the book
_____________________________________________

There have been a total of five different versions of ``The Complete FreeBSD''.
The most accurate way to distinguish them is by the format date,  which  you'll
find  at  the  bottom of page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of
Contents) in all versions of the book.

1. The first was titled ``Installing and running FreeBSD'', and  was  formatted
  on 24 February 1996.  No errata list exists for this book.

2. For  the first edition (19 July 1996), get ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/er-
  rata-1.   This   same   file   is   also   available   via   the   web   link
  http://www.lemis.com/errata-1. I am no longer updating this errata list.

3. The  list  for  the  second  edition (16 December 1997) is available in four
  forms:

  o A    PostScript    version,    suitable    for     printing     out,     at
    ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps.  See  page  222  of  the  second
    edition to find out how to print  out  PostScript.   If  at  all  possible,
    please take this document: it's closest to the original text.

    Be  careful  selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible
    to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

  o An enhanced ASCII  version  at  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt.
    When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
    underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

  o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
    version  is  posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list.  Only

                                                                         Page 5






Getting errata for older editions of the book


    take this version if you have real problems with  PostScript:  I  can't  be
    sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

  o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

4. The  revised  second edition was formatted on 11 February 1999.  As the name
  suggests, it's not a complete new edition: in fact, only three  chapters  are
  different:

  o The chapter ``Setting up X11'' has been brought up to date.

  o Appendix  D (``Contents of the Ports Collection'') has been replaced by two
    appendixes, ``Errata and Addenda'' (the errata list up to date at the time)
    and  ``FreeBSD  3.0'',  which describes the differences between FreeBSD 2.x
    and FreeBSD 3.x.

  There is no separate errata list for this book.  Refer to the second  edition
  errata list.

5. The  current,  third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999.  This is the correct
  list for this edition.
























Page 6





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 17: 2:51 2000
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Received: by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 645)
	id F35BB37BB19; Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:02:04 -0800 (PST)
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", second edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20000219010204.F35BB37BB19@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:02:04 -0800 (PST)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition




                          Last revision: 21 June 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997.  If you have  this
book,  please  check this list.  If you have the first edition of 19 July 1996,
please check ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1. This  same  file  is  also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.

This list is available in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the book  to  find
  out  how  to  print  out  PostScript.   If  at all possible, please take this
  document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at 

General changes
_______________


o In a number of places, I suggest the use of the  following  command  to  find
  process information:

  $ ps aux | grep foo

  Unfortunately,  ps  is sensitive to the column width of the terminal emulator
  upon which it is working.  This command usually works fine  on  a  relatively
  wide  xterm,  but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it may truncate
  exactly the information you're looking for, so you end  up  with  no  output.
  You can fix that with the w option:

  $ ps waux | grep foo

  Thanks to Sue Blake  for this information


Location of the sample files
____________________________

On  the  2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not match the
specifications in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM).  The 2.2.5 CD-ROM  came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as a single gzipped tar file  /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz.   It  contains  the
following files:

drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh       18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh        1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh         622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

Page 2






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata

To  extract  one  of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt, and assuming you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:

# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

See page 209 for more information on using tar.

These files are an early version of what is described in the book.  I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.

Thanks  to Frank McCormick  for drawing this to my attention.

Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________

For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to   distribute   errata.    You  can  download  the  PostScript  version  from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps,   or   the    ASCII    version    from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt.  No HTML version is available.

Page xxxiv
__________

Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:

In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh, bash, pdksh, ksh or zsh).  With the exception of sh, they are all  in  the
Ports Collection.  I personally use the bash shell.

This  is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the standard
shell.  The standard BSD shell is the  C  shell  (csh),  which  has  a  fuller-
featured  descendent  tcsh.   In particular, the standard installation sets the
root user up with a csh.  See page 152 (in this errata) for details of  how  to
change the shell.




                                                                         Page 3






General changes


Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________

The  CD-ROM  now includes Netscape.  Replace the last paragraph on the page and
the example on the following page with:

If you're running X, you can use a browser like netscape to read the  handbook.
If you don't have X running yet, use lynx.  Both of these programs are included
on the CD-ROM.  To install them, enter:

# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-communicator-4.5.tgz
or
# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.8.1.1.tgz

The numbers after the name (4.5 and 2.8.1.1) may change  after  this  book  has
been  printed.   Use  ls  to  list the names if you can't find these particular
versions.

Note that lynx is not a complete substitute for netscape:  since  it  is  text-
only,  it  is  not  capable  of  displaying  the  large  majority  of web pages
correctly.  It will suffice for reading most of the handbook, however.

Thanks to Stuart Henderson  and  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________

The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete.  Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:

Alternatively,  you  can  print  out  the  handbook.   You  need  to  have  the
documentation sources (/usr/doc) installed on your system.  You can  find  them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name.  To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175).  Then enter:

$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook            you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook

You have a choice of formats for the output:

o ascii will give you plain 7-bit ASCII  output,  suitable  for  reading  on  a
  character-mode terminal.

Page 4






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.

o latex  will  give  you LATEX format, suitable for further processing with TEX
  and LATEX.

o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.

o roff will give you output in troff source.  You can process this output  with
  nroff  or  troff,  but  it's  currently not very polished.  LATEX output is a
  better choice if you want to process it further.

Once you have decided your format,  use  make  to  create  the  document.   For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:

$ make FORMATS=ps

This  creates  a  file  handbook.ps  which  you  can then print to a PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).

Thanks to Bob Beer  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 45:  Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________

Replace the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the  page)
with:

The  floppy  set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose names start
with bin. followed by two letters.  These other  files  are  all  240640  bytes
long,  except  for the final one which is usually shorter.  Use the MS-DOS COPY
program to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until  you've
got  all  the  distributions  you  want  packed  up in this fashion.  Copy each
distribution into subdirectory corresponding to  the  base  name--for  example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.

Page 80 and 81
______________

In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164.  It should
be  165.   Thanks  to an unknown contributer for this correction (sorry, I lost
your name).




                                                                         Page 5






General changes


Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________

The example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf.  This variable is  no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.

Page 92
_______

At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:

Alternatively,  you  can  install  packages  from  the  /stand/sysinstall Final
Configuration Menu.  We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71.   When
you  start  sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu by selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.


Page 93
_______

Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:


Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________

The file ports/ports.tgz on the first CD-ROM is a tar  archive  containing  all
the  ports.   You  can install it with the base system if you select the Custom
distribution and include the ports collection.  If you didn't install  them  at
the  time,  use  the  following method to install them all (about 40 MB).  Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:

Page 96
_______

Replace the example at the top of the page with:

Instead, do:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
>   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done

Page 6






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
?   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end

Thanks to Christopher Raven   and  Francois  Jacques   for drawing this to my attention.

Page 104
________

The examples at the bottom of the page and the top of the next page specify the
wrong directory (/usr).  It should be /usr/X11R6.  Replace the examples with:

For a full install, choose /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz.  If  you  are  using
sh, enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# for i in /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz; do
#   tar xzf $i
# done

If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% foreach i (/cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz)
%   tar xzf $i
% end

For a minimal installation, first choose a server archive corresponding to your
VGA board.  If table 8-2 on page 103 doesn't give you enough information, check
the  server  man  pages,  starting  on  page 1545, which list the VGA chip sets
supported by each server.  For example, if you have an ET4000 based  board  you
will use the XF86_SVGA server.  In this case you would enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
# for i in bin fnts lib xicf; do
#   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331$i.tgz
# done


                                                                         Page 7






Install ports when installing the system


If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
% foreach i (bin fnts lib xicf)
%   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/$i
% end


Thanks  to Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta  for pointing out
this one.

Page 128
________

Replace the complete text below the example with the following:

These values are defaults, and many  are  either  incorrect  for  FreeBSD  (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry  from
the  following  selection.   If  you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse  buttons  simultane-
ously  within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.

Section "Pointer"

    Protocol   "Microsoft"         for Microsoft protocol mice
    Protocol    "MouseMan"         for Logitech mice
    Protocol    "PS/2"             for a PS/2 mouse
    Protocol    "Busmouse"         for a bus mouse

    Device     "/dev/ttyd0"        for a mouse on the first serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd1"        for a mouse on the second serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd2"        for a mouse on the third serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd3"        for a mouse on the fourth serial port
    Device     "/dev/psm0"         for a PS/2 mouse
    Device     "/dev/mse0"         for a bus mouse

    Emulate3Buttons           only for a two-button mouse

EndSection

You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match  the  manufacturer's

Page 8






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


name.   In  particular,  the  Logitech  protocol only applies to older Logitech
mice.  The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft  protocols.   Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.

If  you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel.  The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both  mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled.  Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.

Page 140
________

Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:

If  you  do  manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost.  Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:

# mount -u /             mount root file system read/write
# mount /usr             mount /usr file system (if separate)
# passwd root            change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D                enter ctrl-D to continue with startup

If you have a separate /usr file system (the normal case), you need to mount it
as  well, since the passwd program is in the directory /usr/bin.  Note that you
should explicitly state the name root: in single user mode, the system  doesn't
have the concept of user IDs.

Page 148
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Modern  shells  supply  command  line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs.  In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering

Page 152
________

After figure 10-8, add the following text:

It  would  be  tedious  for  every  user  to  put  settings  in  their  private
initialization  files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file.  For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three

                                                                         Page 9






Install ports when installing the system


files:  /etc/csh.login  to  be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started  after  you  log  in,  and  /etc/csh.logout  to  be
executed  when  you  stop  a  shell.   The  start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.

In  addition,  login  classes  (page  141)  offer  another  method  of  setting
environment variables at a global level.

Changing your shell
___________________

The  FreeBSD  installation  gives root a C shell, csh.  This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line  editing  is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with  the  C  shell,  you  may  still need to understand the Bourne shell.  The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line  editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.

You  can  get  better  command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.

If  you  have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell).  Simply run the program.  It  starts
your  favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable).  Here's
an example before:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:

You can change anything after the colons.  For example, you might  change  this
to:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:

Page 10






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


chsh  checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor.  The next time you log in, you get the new shell.  chsh  tries
to  ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a  very
good  idea  to  check  the shell before logging out.  You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:

bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$                 note the new prompt

There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:

o The shell for root must be on the root file system,  otherwise  it  will  not
  work  in single user mode.  Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
  in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is  almost  never  on  the  root  file
  system.

o Most  shells  are  dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
  such as /usr/lib/libc.a.  These files are not available in single user  mode,
  so  the shells won't work.  You can solve this problem by creating statically
  linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
  the scope of this book.

If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:

o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:

  # cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin

o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells,  in this example the line  in  bold
  print:

  # List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
  # Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
  # one of these shells.
  /bin/sh
  /bin/csh
  /bin/bash


You can then change the shell for root as described above.


                                                                        Page 11






Install ports when installing the system


Thanks  to  Lars Koller   for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 160
________

Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:

The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file  /kernel  on  the
root file system, and loads it into memory.  It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page  579  for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.

Page 169
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

The standard solution for these problems is to relocate the /tmp file system to
a different directory, say /usr/tmp, and create a symbolic link  from  /usr/tmp
to /tmp--see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 72, for more details.

Thanks to Charlie Sorsby  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 176
________

Add the following paragraph

Unmounting file systems

When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file  system.
This  is the same effect we discussed on page 158.  As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it.   You  do  this
with  the umount command.  Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.

You need to do this even with read-only  media  such  as  CD-ROMs:  the  system
assumes  it  can  access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't.  Where possible, it locks  removable  media  so  that  you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.

Using  umount  is  straightforward:  just  tell  it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name.  For  example,  to  unmount  the  CD-ROM  we

Page 12






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:

# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1

Before  unmounting  a  file  system, umount checks that nobody is using it.  If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like  umount:
/cd1:  Device  busy.   This  message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to  remove.   For  example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):

=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->

Thanks to Ken Deboy  for pointing out this
omission.

Page 180
________

The example in the middle of the page should read:

For example, to generate a second set of 32 pseudo-terminals, enter:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV pty1

You can generate up to 256 pseudo-terminals.   They  are  named  ttyp0  through
ttypv,  ttyq0  through  ttyqv,  ttyr0 through ttyrv, ttys0 through ttysv, ttyP0
through ttyPv, ttyQ0 through ttyQv,  ttyR0  through  ttyRv  and  ttyS0  through
ttySv.   To  create  each  set  of 32 terminals, use the number of the set: the
first set is pty0, and the eighth set is pty7.  Note that some processes,  such
as xterm, only look at ttyp0 through ttysv.

Thanks to Karl Wagner  for pointing out this error.


Page 197, first line
____________________

The text of the first full sentence reads:

                                                                        Page 13






Install ports when installing the system


The first name, up the the  symbol, is the label.

In fact, it should read:

The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.


Page 208, middle of page
________________________

The  example  shows  the  file  name /dev/rst0 when using the Bourne shell, and
/dev/nrst0  when  using  C  shell  and  friends.   This  is  inconsistent;  use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.

Thanks to Norman C Rice  for pointing out this one.

Page 219
________

Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:

As we saw above, the line  printer  daemon  lpd  is  responsible  for  printing
spooled  jobs.   By default it isn't started at boot time.  If you're root, you
can start it by name:

# lpd

Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up.  You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:

lpd_enable="YES"              # Run the line printer daemon

See page  for more details of /etc/rc.conf.

Another line in /etc/rc.conf refers to the line printer daemon:

lpd_flags=""        # Flags to lpd (if enabled).

You  don't  normally  need  to  change this line.  See the man page for lpd for
details of the flags.

Thanks to Tommy  G.  James    for  bringing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 14






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 231
________

Replace the first line of the example with:

xhost presto bumble gw

The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.

Thanks  to  Jerry  Dunham    for  drawing  this  one  to  my
attention.


Page 237
________

In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:

You'll  find  all  the  files  described  in  this  chapter on the first CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book.  Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM  before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details.  The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:

Thanks to Chris Kaiser  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 242
________

The  instructions  for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the middle of
page 242 are incorrect.  You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM  in
the directory /src.  Replace the example with:

# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -

Thanks    to    Raymond    Noel   ,   Suttipan   Limanond
 and Satwant  for finding this one in
several small slices.




                                                                        Page 15






Install ports when installing the system


Page 257
________

Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:


pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________

The  Berkeley  Packet  Filter  (bpf)  allows  you to capture packets crossing a
network interface to disk or to examine them with the  tcpdump  program.   Note
that  this  capability represents a significant compromise of network security.
The number after bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes  that  can  use
the facility.  Not all network interfaces support bpf.

In  order  to  use  the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must also create the device
nodes /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4).   Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3

Thanks  to  Christopher  Raven   for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 264
________

In the list of disk driver flags, add:

o Bit 12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode).  If this bit  is
  not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.

o In  CHS  mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the number of
  heads to assume (between 1 and 15).  The driver recalculates  the  number  of
  cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.






Page 16






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 273, ``Building the kernel''
_________________________________

Replace the example with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________

Add a third point to what you need to know:

3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be  included  in  the
  checkout.   If  you  specify  this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
  This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
  in  -CURRENT:  you  check  out  the  modules  as they were before the bug was
  introduced.  You specify the date with the -D  option,  for  example  -D  "10
  December 1997".


Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________

Add the text:

If  you  need  to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:

# cvs co  -D "10 December 1997" src/sys

This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.





                                                                        Page 17






Install ports when installing the system


Page 294
________

Add the following section:

Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________

One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux  binaries  is
that  they  usually  contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries.  That's  not  really  a
problem  at  this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 3.2 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format  as  well,
and  of  course  that's  the default.  If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program  brandelf.   For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:

# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3

Thanks to Dan Busarow  for bringing this to my attention.

Page 364, middle of page
________________________

Change the text from:

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though they may  be  in  lower
case.

to

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though newer versions  of  ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman  for this correction.

Page 368
________

Replace the paragraph after the second example with:

In  FreeBSD  version  3.0  and  later,  specify  the  options  PPP_BSDCOMP  and

Page 18






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression.  You'll also  need  to  specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file.  These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.

Thanks to Brian Somers  for this information.

Page 397
________

In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:

www       IN   CNAME          freebie
ftp       IN   CNAME          presto

In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.

Page 422
________

Replace the text above the example with:

tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and  displays  selected
information which passes through it.  It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel.  It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.

If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0:  device not configured

If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory

Since  tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it.  The simplest way to run it is without any parameters.  This will cause
tcpdump  to  monitor  and  display  all  traffic  on  the  first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:

Thanks to Christopher Raven  for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.




                                                                        Page 19






Install ports when installing the system


Page 423
________

The  description  at  the  top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead  of  Ethernet  address.   In  addition,  a  page  number  reference  is
incorrect.  Replace the paragraph with:

o Line  1  shows  an  ARP  request:  system  presto is looking for the Ethernet
  address of wait.  It would appear that  wait  is  currently  not  responding,
  since there is no reply.

o Line 2 is not an IP message at all.  tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
  the beginning of the packet.  We don't consider this kind of request in  this
  book.

o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message.  We looked at ntp on page 160.

o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.

o Line  5  is  a  broadcast  message  from  bumble  on  the  rwho  port, giving
  information about its current load averages and how long it has been up.  See
  the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.

o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
  presto.  It is sending 384 bytes (with  the  sequence  numbers  536925467  to
  536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
  from presto had the sequence number 325114346.  The window size is 17280.

o Line 7 is another ARP request.  presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
  freebie.   How  can  that  happen?   We've  just  seen  that  they have a TCP
  connection.  In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes.   It's  quite
  possible  that  all  connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
  for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.

o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.

o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw  on
  line  6.   It  acknowledges  the  data  up  to sequence number 536925851, but
  doesn't send any itself.

o Line 10 shows  another  448  bytes  of  data  from  freebie  to  presto,  and
  acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.

Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy  for drawing this to my

Page 20






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


attention.

Page 450: anonymous ftp
_______________________

Replace the paragraph starting with Create a user ftp:

Create a user ftp, with the anonymous ftp directory as the home  directory  and
the  shell  /dev/null.  Using /dev/null as the shell makes it impossible to log
in as user ftp, but does not interfere with the use of anonymous ftp.  ftp  can
be a member of group bin, or you can create a new group ftp by adding the group
to /etc/group.  See page 138 for more details of adding users, and the man page
on page 805 for adding groups.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman  for drawing this to my attention.

Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________

Add another bullet:

o Finally,  you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all your
  mail delivery for you: you just send anything you can't  deliver  locally  to
  this  other  host,  which  sendmail calls a smart host.  This is particularly
  convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.

  To tell sendmail to use a smart host (in our  case,  mail.example.net),  find
  the following line in sendmail.cf:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DS

  Change it to:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DSmail.example.net


Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________

The  text  describes the location of the server as /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This appears to depend on where you get the port from.  Some people report  the
file  being  at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though note the

                                                                        Page 21






Install ports when installing the system


directory sbin, not bin).  Check  both  locations  if  you  run  into  trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake  for this information.

Page 492
________

Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.

Page 493
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

socket  options  is  hardly  mentioned  in  the  documentation,  but  it's very
important:  many  Microsoft  implementations  of  TCP/IP  are  inefficient  and
establish  a  new  TCP  more  often  than necessary.  Select the socket options
TCP_NODELAY and IPTOS_LOWDELAY, which can speed up the response  time  of  such
applications by over 95%.



























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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:13:02 -0800 (PST)
From: Philip Hallstrom 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Seagate 224000N Tape drive setup???
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Hi -
	I've installed a Seagate 224000N (Scorpion) tape drive in my
freebsd box (3.2-19990615-STABLE).

dmesg reports:

sa0:  Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
sa0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)

(There is a dip switch that can be set to change the identity string to
"SEAGATE DAT   ")

The tape drive is not at the end of the chain so no scsi termination set.
The manual says that for certain unix flavors to set dip switches 9 and 10
to either on or off (FreeBSD is not listed).  They are currently both off.

All the devices are there:

root@anw:~% ls /dev/*sa*
/dev/ersa0      /dev/ersa0.2    /dev/nrsa0.0    /dev/nrsa0.3
/dev/rsa0.1     /dev/rsa0.ctl
/dev/ersa0.0    /dev/ersa0.3    /dev/nrsa0.1    /dev/rsa0
/dev/rsa0.2
/dev/ersa0.1    /dev/nrsa0      /dev/nrsa0.2    /dev/rsa0.0
/dev/rsa0.3


root@anw:~% mt status
mt: /dev/nrsa0: Input/output error


And in the logs I get:

(sa0:ahc0:0:1:0): RESERVE(06). CDB: 16 0 0 0 0 0 
(sa0:ahc0:0:1:0): HARDWARE FAILURE asc:44,90


What am I missing?

Also - what are the *.[123] device entries?

Thanks!

-philip



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 17:22:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 02:55:23 +0200
From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Ben Smithurst 
Cc: Steve Hovey , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Off topic mostly SMTP question
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 11:00:03PM +0000, Ben Smithurst wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Feb 17, 2000 at 11:24:41AM -0500, Steve Hovey wrote:
> >
> >> I know if you have a dial up that wants to use SMTP to gate their
> >> email, that if they have a static IP you can set it for ETRN to
> >> kick their spool.
> >>
> >> Is there any known kludge for supporting smtp for a dialup without
> >> a static IP?
> >
> > Yeap, sendmail calls it SMART_HOST, qmail calls it smtproutes, but
> > the general idea is to push the mail to your ISP's mail server and
> > let *it* handle the load :)
>
> ... and Exim calls it the domainlist router.

"I always keep learning" ((C) Socrates, 300- B.C)

> Anyway, I think you misunderstand. Steve wants to use SMTP to deliver
> mail *to* a dynamic IP dialup, if I'm reading his message right.

Ah well, then what Steve wants is probably fetchmail's multidrop mode.

Steve, you can get fetchmail from the ports, at mail/fetchmail.

The manual page of fetchmail can help you understand how multidrop mode
works, but it is also full of warnings against it's usage.

I haven't used it until now, but it's supposed to be an easy way to
setup fetchmail to grab the mail froma single {pop|imap|other} account
and push it through the local smtp daemon's queue to multiple local
users.

Another way of doing this is to get the entire mail box through pop/imap,
and then use procmail to split the mail from the single pop folder and
forward it to the local smtp daemon's queue to the proper local user.

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 17:39:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: "Mike Johnson" ,
	"Kevin Oberman" 
Cc: 
References: <200002190033.QAA24347@ptavv.es.net>
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record 
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 19:05:30 -0600
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I didn't look at Norton, but I have the same and knew what the cause
was. When I had Linux LILO it only came up on virus scans and then it
wanted to repair it, but I only made the mistake of repairing it once.
If you do repair it, you should be able to use the boot floppies and
upgrade, just leave everything as it is, just reload the boot loader
again.

Ronald
----- Original Message -----
From: "Kevin Oberman" 
To: "Mike Johnson" 
Cc: 
Sent: Friday, February 18, 2000 6:33 PM
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record


> Sigh. If you go to the Norton web site and look up "Bloodhound.MBR"
> you will find that all it means is that the boot record is not
> "normal" so it must be a virus. After all, who would use any boot but
> a Microsoft boot?
>
> You can ignore it. Just answer "no" to keep Norton from re-writing
> your boot.
>
> R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
> Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
> Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
> E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 17:48: 4 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Lowell Gilbert ,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, dougcustra@hotmail.com
Subject: Re: how do i?
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 20:47:02 -0500
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Lowell Gilbert wrote:
> "JONATHAN DOUGLAS"  writes:
> 
> > I emailed these same questions to questions@freebsd.org my reply was that i 
> > would have to shell out cash for an answer. ?
> 
> No.  I said that to get technical support for e-commerce-related
> questions from *me*, you'd have to pay me.  I was in no way speaking
> for anyone but myself.  Of course, it's unlikely anyone will guarantee
> their answers for free, but that's only fair.  
> 
> I apologize for the confusion; I will endeavor to avoid irony in the
> future.  I keep forgetting that so many people miss it completely.  A
> sarcastic (oops! sarcasm is a form of irony, isn't it -- I seem to
> have broken my resolution already) about Americans would belong here
> if I weren't one myself.
> 

*sigh* - What did we (Americans) do wrong this time?

> "JONATHAN DOUGLAS"  writes:
> 
> > freebsd 3.3
> > How do I set quotas?
> > after i adduser how do i restrist his amount of disk space?
> > I have read the man pages. I did some things it said but then my machine 
> > would not boot after i edited my fstab.
> 
> Oh, good.  You're making progress.  At least this time you read some
> documentation before asking a question.  Your description of what you
> did is far too short of details (well, okay, it's completely devoid of
> them) to actually tell you what you did wrong, but it's a step in the
> right direction.
> 
> Let's take it a step at a time.
> 
> "JONATHAN DOUGLAS"  writes:
> 
> > freebsd 3.3
> 
> Okay, good.  A little out of date, but not enough that I think the
> answers to these questions have changed.
> 
> > How do I set quotas?
> 
> There is an entire section of the handbook -- over 1400 words --
> devoted to this topic.  Unless you describe what problems you had with
> the approach described there, there's no way to tell what kinds of
> information would help you.  The only help we can offer is "read it
> again, please."
> 
> > after i adduser how do i restrist his amount of disk space?
> 
> Well, that's more specific.  The answer (which is explained at length
> in the handbook entry) is "with edquota(8)".
> 
> > I have read the man pages. I did some things it said but then my machine 
> > would not boot after i edited my fstab.
> 
> Well, then you did the wrong things to your fstab.  Without knowing
> what you did, it's hard to say more.  The only thing you need to add
> for per-user quotas is "userquota" in the options field of the file.
> Of course, you need quota support compiled into your kernel, first,
> and several other bits of infrastructure support.
> 
> To get your system booting again, follow the directions in the FAQ
> question titled "Eek! I forgot the root password!" only fix /etc/fstab
> (restore the original version) instead of the password file.
> 
> >                                         What software is available for 
> > ecommerce on freebsd, such as shopping cart software.
> 
> Several have been mentioned on this mailing list in the past.  Unless
> I've missed one, none of them are free.  Something called "Minivend"
> appeared to be the most popular.
> 
> Good luck.
>           Lowell
> -- 
> A flame?  No, I don't think this qualifies.  A flame would've been
> more fun to write, for one thing...
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 18:55:17 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:53:40 +0000
From: David Heller 
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David Heller wrote:
> 
> Hi All
> 
> I'm trying to get Adobe Framemaker to run on my system (FreeBSD 3.3
> stable). It works using NetBSD according to a Howto on NetBSD's website.
> However with there setup you have to run portmap insecure. I have looked
> in the man pages and there seems to be no way to run portmap insecurely.
> Is this true? If so how? If not is there an alternate portmap program I
> can run? I have no information on what port the Framemaker needs/uses.
> Any help would be appreciated. When and If I can get this proram to work
> I will post a followup or post on my webserver.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Dave
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

Soory about this Please disregard !

Dave


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 18:58:12 2000
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From: "Thuan An ( NDK )" 
To: 
Subject: Answer about the file /var/db/dhcpdb.bind
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 11:57:41 +0900
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------=_NextPart_000_0065_01BF7AD0.863D1700
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Dear Sir/Madam,
Would you help me, please?
I know the file /var/db/dhcpdb.bind is a log file that stores the MAC ip
address of users who accessed the server, isn't it? But there isnot exact
instruction about this file and I don't know clearly what is  the usage of
the file. I wouldn't have any document . Would you please instruct me or
tell me where I can file the answer?
Thank you for ahead. I'm looking forward from hearing from you soon.
Best regards,
Tran Ngoc Thuan An.

------=_NextPart_000_0065_01BF7AD0.863D1700
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Dear Sir/Madam,


Would you help me, please?


I know the file /var/db/dhcpdb.bind is a log file that stores the =
MAC ip=20
address of users who accessed the server, isn't it? But there isnot =
exact=20
instruction about this file and I don't know clearly what is  the usage =
of the=20
file. I wouldn't have any document . Would you please instruct me or =
tell me=20
where I can file the answer?


Thank you for ahead. I'm looking forward from hearing from you =
soon.


Best regards,


Tran Ngoc Thuan An.


------=_NextPart_000_0065_01BF7AD0.863D1700--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 19: 2:38 2000
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Message-Id: <200002190301.e1J31vL12618@fedde.littleton.co.us>
To: David Banning 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Chris Fedde 
Subject: Re: ansi terminal for dial-up needed 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 03:36:45 GMT."
              
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 20:01:56 -0700
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David Banning writes:
 +---------------
 | I am in need of a basic terminal emulation program to call the local
 | library line etc.
 | 
 | How would I go about doing that with freebsd? 
 | 
 | Thanks,
 | 
 | Dave Banning
 | tracker@worldy.com
 +---------------

Unless you realy need lots of "fancy" stuff I'd just go with tip(1)

good luck
chris
__
Chris Fedde	  
303 773 9134


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 19:21:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 22:26:16 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Hugh LaMaster 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, cjclark@home.com,
	Ryuhei Tanabe 
Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 01:20:35PM -0800, Hugh LaMaster wrote:
> 
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> 
> > Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2000 22:06:42 -0500
> > From: Crist J. Clark 
> > Reply-To: cjclark@home.com
> > To: Ryuhei Tanabe 
> > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: Re: Why should I upgrade from 2.2.8 to 3.4
> > 
> > On Wed, Feb 16, 2000 at 10:05:20AM -0800, Ryuhei Tanabe wrote:
> > > Hello all
> > > 
> > > I'm currently running freebsd 2.2.8-stable on my machine.  Well of course, 
> > > I ve been thinking of upgrading my server to 3.x-stable.
> > > But I'm sort of scared of that I might just screw my server when I upgrade it.
> > > Is there any specific things, I should be very careful when upgrading 
> > > Freebsd from 2.2.8 to 3.x ?
> 
> My upgrade went pretty smoothly, generally, but, I'm kind of stuck
> on one smallish point.  The M3 libraries seem to be a.out format only,
> but, newly downloaded versions of some utilities are looking for
> ELF versions of the libraries and these are not being found.
> For example, if I try to run cvsup, it seems to be looking 
> for an ELF version of "libm3formsvbt.so.6" and can't find it.  
> Since I can't get cvsup to work, I can't get the ports directory 
> in sync, and so I'm nervous about trying to rebuild the M3 libraries.
> At this point, I'm not sure what the simplest way out of this
> little circle is.

That is an odd error. Anyway, where is your old cvsup?

> > To start with,
> > 
> > 1) New boot blocks.
> > 
> > 2) Incompatible wtmp and utmp between versions.
> > 
> > 3) Rebuild shared-lib hints.
> 
> Could you be specific on how to do this to resolve 
> the above problem wrt the M3 libraries?

[121:~] file `which cvsup`
/usr/local/bin/cvsup: FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged executable
[122:~] ldd `which cvsup`
ldd: /usr/local/bin/cvsup: not a dynamic executable
[123:~] ls -l `which cvsup`
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  2719744 Aug 30 08:55 /usr/local/bin/cvsup

My CVSup is a static one. I can give you a copy if you'd like.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 19:23:19 2000
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From: William Woods 
To: Chris Fedde 
Subject: Re: ansi terminal for dial-up needed
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minicom....its in /usr/ports/comm

On 19-Feb-00 Chris Fedde wrote:
> 
> David Banning writes:
>  +---------------
>  | I am in need of a basic terminal emulation program to call the local
>  | library line etc.
>  | 
>  | How would I go about doing that with freebsd? 
>  | 
>  | Thanks,
>  | 
>  | Dave Banning
>  | tracker@worldy.com
>  +---------------
> 
> Unless you realy need lots of "fancy" stuff I'd just go with tip(1)
> 
> good luck
> chris
> __
> Chris Fedde     
> 303 773 9134
> 
> 
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----------------------------------
E-Mail: William Woods 
Date: 18-Feb-00
Time: 19:08:33l
----------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 19:40:44 2000
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From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
To: 
Subject: PPP Only As Root
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:40:00 -0600
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I can't dial my ISP as a user, only as root. I know I need to be in
network to use PPP, but not sure how it should look. I am only listed in
network once and it reads:
wheel:*:0:root,ronald. Where else should I be added and is there any
thing I should add in ppp.conf to be able to dial up?

Ronald
P.S. Found something for Gates and Windows haters:
Perhaps the Most Truthful:
on Microsoft marketing:
"There won't be anything we won't say to people to try and convince them
that our way is the way to go."

more to be found here:
http://www.dimensional.com/~schaffet/microsuck.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 19:47:42 2000
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From: "Dan O'Connor" 
To: "R Joseph Wright" ,
	"Greg Lehey" 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: devices under 4.0
Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 19:46:58 -0800
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>As I see it, -CURRENT, or anything else for that matter, is for anyone who
>chooses to run it.  If you don't want to 'hold my hand', you certainly
>have no obligation to respond to my question.

Sir, you are out of line. And Greg is right: your comments belong
on -current, not -questions.

Might I suggest you read the FreeBSD Handbook article "Staying Current with
FreeBSD" (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html#CURRENT), which
states, in part:

    17.1.3. What is FreeBSD-current not?

        1.  A fast-track to getting pre-release bits because you heard
            there is some cool new feature in there and you want to be
            the first on your block to have it.

        2.  A quick way of getting bug fixes.

        3.  In any way ``officially supported'' by us. We do our best
            to help people genuinely in one of the 3 ``legitimate''
            FreeBSD-current categories, but we simply do not have the
            time to provide tech support for it..."

I applaud your desire to walk the bleeding edge, but this does not entitle
you to attempt to start flame wars with members of this list when you don't
like the cold reality of their answers.

Ask your question again on -current, keep a civil tongue, and you may find
some help.

Good day,

--Dan

**  The thing I like most about Windows 98 is...
**  You can download FreeBSD with it!




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 19:52:15 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 14:21:47 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: R Joseph Wright 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: devices under 4.0
Message-ID: <20000219142147.S41278@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Friday, 18 February 2000 at  8:05:53 -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:
>
>> On Friday, 18 February 2000 at  0:13:10 -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
>>> Can someone of knowledge please outline how to create the devices for 4.0
>>> and also how to edit /etc/fstab to correspond?
>>> For example, I upgraded to 4.0 from 3.2.  4.0, as I understand, uses
>>> different device names for the ide hard disks than 3.2.
>>> Yet, although I continue to use the old devices with no problems thus far,
>>> I am told that the devices should be changed.
>>
>> 4.0 hasn't been released yet.  If you're using -CURRENT,
>>
>> 1.  Subscribe to FreeBSD-current.
>> 2.  Talk about it there, not on -questions.
>> 3.  Be prepared to solve this kind of question yourself.
>>
>> -CURRENT isn't for people who need hand-holding.
>
> As I see it, -CURRENT, or anything else for that matter, is for
> anyone who chooses to run it.  If you don't want to 'hold my hand',
> you certainly have no obligation to respond to my question.

Indeed.  You'll notice nobody else did.

> I feel I can learn a lot more running -CURRENT by solving these kind
> of problems than I can running 3.4 or whatever.  And that's really
> the only reason I run FreeBSD.
>
> I have no servers, no mission critical applications, no mission at
> all except to tinker and learn new things.

Fine, not a problem.  But that doesn't mean it makes sense to ask
questions in an inappropriate forum.  You might find it useful to read
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 20:10:41 2000
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To: rarnold@colemantx.com
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hi ron;

	first of all, you need to add the user to the network group. then in your 
ppp.conf you need to add the line allow users [username] , no brackets.

take care.


>From: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
>To: 
>Subject: PPP Only As Root
>Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:40:00 -0600
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>
>I can't dial my ISP as a user, only as root. I know I need to be in
>network to use PPP, but not sure how it should look. I am only listed in
>network once and it reads:
>wheel:*:0:root,ronald. Where else should I be added and is there any
>thing I should add in ppp.conf to be able to dial up?
>
>Ronald
>P.S. Found something for Gates and Windows haters:
>Perhaps the Most Truthful:
>on Microsoft marketing:
>"There won't be anything we won't say to people to try and convince them
>that our way is the way to go."
>
>more to be found here:
>http://www.dimensional.com/~schaffet/microsuck.html
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 20:58: 0 2000
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Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Chris Fedde 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 02:37:13 GMT."
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"david e. banning" writes:
 +---------------
 | I figure either xdm is not looking in the right place for .xsession 
 | or I've got it configured wrong.
 +---------------

The default xsession file is /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xsession.  
Other config files for xdm are in the same directory.

Good luck
chris
__
Chris Fedde	  
303 773 9134


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 20:59:47 2000
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Hi,

Is there a RealAudio player for FreeBSD?

If so whats the port name.

Thanks.

Tom Brown

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21: 2: 8 2000
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Is this card supported? It seems the driver says any MegaRAID card will 
work. Is this correct? It says bugs were fixed for the older cards, but 
doesn't say if, or which newer cards are supported.








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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21:14:25 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 00:14:38 -0500
To: ccba 
From: Chris Hill 
Subject: Re: Recognizing LAN printers
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ccba  qrote,

>    I have a FreeBSD machine connected to a hub, there is a postscript
>printer also connected to the hub, along with 2 macs, and a pc running
>win95.
>    The printer is a NEC Silentwriter II Model 90 (again) configured to
>LocalTalk, and there is a localtalk cable connecting the printer to an
>"Asante Localtalk to Ethernet  Bridge". The bridge is connected to the
> hub.
>    Two other Macs connected to the hub print fine, another PC running
>Win95 also print fine to this printer.
>
>Problem:
>    The FreeBSD machine is not seeing the printer.

In order for FreeBSD to see the printer on the network, the printer needs
to have an IP address. I'm not sufficiently familiar with the Asante box to
know whether or not it performs this function. If it claims to be a "print
server," then this can probably be made to work. Did the Asante box come
with any software to let you configure it?

The Macs and the WinBlows box work because they are speaking their native
protocols, which the printer evidently understands.

>Question:
>1.    What do I need to do in order for the FreeBSD machine to print to
>this LAN printer ?

The simplest thing would probably be to connect the printer to the FreeBSD
box via the parallel port (assuming the printer has one). Then run netatalk
to make it available to the Macs, and samba to make it available to
WinDoze. NB - In my experience, netatalk is a piece of cake to get working,
but samba can be quite involved. Both are in the ports collection.

It *may* be possible to have one of the other computers act as a print
server for the FreeBSD box, but I'm not sure how you would do that.

Finally, you could buy a "print server" box, or a new printer that has
useful interface(s).

>2.    A parallel printer is call lpt0, lpt1, etc. What is the device
>name for the LAN printer ?

There isn't one. If the printer has a "print server" - either the Asante
box or an internal interface - then  it appears to FreeBSD like a remote
host with an attached printer, and needs to be configured as such in
/etc/printcap.

HTH


--
Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
[place witty saying here]




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21:19:37 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:19:31 -0800
From: Sean-Paul Rees 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 2 init processes and faxgetty
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Got a 3.4-STABLE machine, cvsup'ed presumably at 1/20/2000 (the kernel build
date).

[root@valiant]-/var/log# ps ax|grep init
    1  ??  Ss     0:06.43 /sbin/init --
71295  ??  S      0:00.00 /sbin/init --

There are two init processes, and in my log file:

Feb 18 21:14:12 valiant init: can't exec getty '/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty' for 
port /dev/cuaa0: No such file or directory
Feb 18 21:16:12 valiant last message repeated 4 times
Feb 18 21:16:42 valiant init: can't exec getty '/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty' for 
port /dev/cuaa0: No such file or directory
Feb 18 21:17:12 valiant init: can't exec getty '/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty' for
port /dev/cuaa0: No such file or directory

I just wiped hylafax and removed its entry from /etc/ttys. Then I sent a 
KILL -HUP 1. The errors still comes up, how do I fix this? Short of
rebooting, I hope :-)

-- 
Cheers,
Sean



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21:32:10 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:32:07 -0800 (PST)
From: Zhibing Wang 
Subject: Help!!!! (Socket Programming)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi everybody:
    I am doing some simple socket programming on
 FreeBSD 3.2. A client connects to a server, sends
several
 packets, then waits  for answer. I use send(), and 
recv(). 
    The problem is, everytime the client only sends
one
 packet then segmentation falut, core dumpped. And the
server ( recv() used in a loop) received that packet a
thousand times. 
    Please tell me what's worng wiht me. It is really
painful.
    Thanx a lot!!
Zhibing
     
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21:33:33 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 21:28:31 -0800 (PST)
From: R Joseph Wright 
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To: Greg Lehey 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: devices under 4.0
In-Reply-To: <20000219142147.S41278@freebie.lemis.com>
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Greg Lehey wrote:

> >> On Friday, 18 February 2000 at  0:13:10 -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> >>> Can someone of knowledge please outline how to create the devices for 4.0
                                              ^^^^^^ 
> >>> and also how to edit /etc/fstab to correspond?
               ^^^^^^
> >>> For example, I upgraded to 4.0 from 3.2.  4.0, as I understand, uses
> >>> different device names for the ide hard disks than 3.2.
> >>> Yet, although I continue to use the old devices with no problems thus far,
> >>> I am told that the devices should be changed.

> Fine, not a problem.  But that doesn't mean it makes sense to ask
> questions in an inappropriate forum.  You might find it useful to read
> http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

Hey, I'm sorry to offend -really- but the handbook
(www.freebsd.org/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL) states
that -current is a technical mailing list for which
strictly technical content is expected.  Under -questions, it says not to
post "how-to" questions to the technical lists.  
I felt my question was fairly straightforward and non-technical, I
mainly wanted to know "how-to" change over the device names from 3.2 to 
4.0.
At your suggestion, however, I will redirect my question to -current.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21:43: 6 2000
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From: Greg Lehey 
To: Zhibing Wang 
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Subject: Re: Help!!!! (Socket Programming)
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

On Friday, 18 February 2000 at 21:32:07 -0800, Zhibing Wang wrote:
> Hi everybody:

> I am doing some simple socket programming on FreeBSD 3.2. A client
> connects to a server, sends several packets, then waits for
> answer. I use send(), and recv().
>
> The problem is, everytime the client only sends one packet then
> segmentation falut, core dumpped. And the server ( recv() used in a
> loop) received that packet a thousand times.
>
> Please tell me what's worng wiht me. It is really painful.

You made a programming error.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 21:59:23 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 22:57:44 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Alex Charalabidis 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Irc server package dumps core
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Hi,
   I agree with you (in terms of IRCD's configuration options not meeting
everyone's needs, and recompiling it on one's own).  I needed a quick fix,
and the port from 3.4-release workked great for me.

Thank You
Ivan Fetch.


On Thu, 17 Feb 2000, Alex Charalabidis wrote:

> On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> > I am speaking of the IRC package, irc2.10.1.tgz, in /cdrom/packages/ircfor
> > FreeBSD 3.4-release.
> > 
> > Thanks - Ivan.
> > 
> > On Wed, 16 Feb 2000, Alex Charalabidis wrote:
> > 
> > > On Tue, 15 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Hi,
> > > >    Has anyone experienced the irc server which comes with FreeBSD Release
> > > > 3.4 dumping core about 1 to 2 seconds after it is started?
> > > > 
> > > Which ircd? There's more than one in ports.
> > > 
> 
> That package is old. Version 2.10.1 had at least one critical bug, never
> mind the minor ones. Get 2.10.3 from ftp.irc.org or ftp.asu.net.
> 
> Personally, ircd is one thing I'd avoid installing from ports/packages 
> anyway. There are so many configuration options and possible tweaks that
> you'll want to build it yourself - everyone likes different settings so
> the package maintainer's options are unlikely to suit you. If they don't,
> you'll end up building it yourself anyway so you might as well do it from
> the beginning.
> 
> 2.10.3 *will* build and run on practically any FreeBSD setup without
> problems. Core dumps often indicate a configuration problem rather an
> actual software bug.
> 
> hth
> 
> -ac
> 
> -- 
> ==========================================================
> Alex Charalabidis * Systems Administrator * WebNet Memphis
> 5050 Poplar Ave Ste 170 * Memphis, TN 38157 * 901-432-6000
>   Author, The Book of IRC * http://www.bookofirc.com/
> ==========================================================
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 22: 5:22 2000
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From: R Joseph Wright 
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Subject: ppp pid? fetchmail pid?
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I've been running user ppp with the -ddial option.  When I do 'ps', it
shows no pid for ppp.  The same goes for running fetchmail in daemon
mode.  I've been using 'killall' to get rid of them. Am I doing something
wrong?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 22:20:18 2000
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'ps' with no flags won't show all of your processes. Some handy 'ps'
incantations:

ps -uax  # all processes
ps -uxU username  # all processes owned by username
ps -uxp pid  # just that pid

The -u offers more information than standard ps, and -x lists processes
without terminals (daemon processes)

-- 
David Kirchner - dpk@nwserv.com
Northwest Web Services - http://www.nwserv.com/

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, R Joseph Wright wrote:

> I've been running user ppp with the -ddial option.  When I do 'ps', it
> shows no pid for ppp.  The same goes for running fetchmail in daemon
> mode.  I've been using 'killall' to get rid of them. Am I doing something
> wrong?
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 22:28:36 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 01:28:33 -0500 (EST)
From: Mikhail Kruk 
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Here is what happens when i try to scvup the ports tree:

159 /usr/share/examples/cvsup# cvsup ports-supfile

***
*** runtime error:
***    Subscript out of range
***    file "../src/float/Common/DragonInt.m3", line 425
***

Abort (core dumped)

TIA
mk



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 22:38:14 2000
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, David Kirchner wrote:


> 'ps' with no flags won't show all of your processes. Some handy 'ps'
> incantations:
> 
> ps -uax  # all processes
> ps -uxU username  # all processes owned by username
> ps -uxp pid  # just that pid

Thank you.  `ps -ux' works out to be my favorite.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 22:44:13 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 23:38:37 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Mark J Tomko 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mounting a FreeBSD partition under Linux 2.2.13
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I have both of the below-mentioned enabled, and still ..... nothing.

I'd like to get this to work but pretty soon the drive in question is
going to have FreeBSD on it anyway. :-)

Ivan.


On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Mark J Tomko wrote:

> 
> I never really got this to work either, but there are two things that
> you need to enable in the kernel in order to mount a BSD partition-
> there's the UFS support and BSD slice or disklabel support- I can't
> remember which it was called.
> 
> Mark
> 
> On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 02:07:40PM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> > Hello,
> >    It is necessary for me to mount a FreeBSD partition (wd1) under Linux
> > (2.2.13 kernel) - I have loaded the ufs filesystem module, done:
> > mount /dev/hdbX -t ufs /mnt
> > 
> > Where x is various numbers from 1-4, with no success.  Mount acts like it
> > mounted something, but /mnt is totally empty.
> > 
> > How would I go about mounting, say, wd1s1c under /mnt?
> > 
> > Thanks for any assistance,
> > Ivan.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 23:14:30 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 02:09:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Omachonu Ogali 
To: Mike Johnson 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: virus now in my boot record
In-Reply-To: <000201bf7a6e$a1b13640$0201a8c0@MikeJohnson>
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It's not a virus, just stupid Norton AntiVirus confusing FreeBSD.

On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Mike Johnson wrote:

> Help....
>     I have a Win98 system with 2 hard drives.. C: for my win 98 and I formatted the D; and installed FreeBSD 3.4 without any major problems...upon rebooting for the 1st time after installing FreeBSD, I received the following virus notification for NAV..
> 
> "Master Boot Record infected with the 'Bloodhound.mbr virus"
> 
> NAV could not remove it...
> 
> Have you heard of this happening before??????
> My system was clean before the install of FreeBSD 3.4.. could your CDROM have been made with this virus?
> 
> Also, Win98 comes up only and I have no option to boot from FreeBSD or Win98... is this Normal and If so how do I start FreeBSD?
> 
> thanks.. hope to be using this alot in our Firewall development.
> Mike Johnson
> 
> 

-- 
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 23:29:23 2000
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Hi,

I am just upgrading to the latest code of FreeBSD 3.4 Stable, and am getting
a few errors.  I have previously upgraded to Stable on this same machine
about 4 times, and this is the 5th time I  am about to do.

What I am getting is the below:

pandora:/usr/src/sys/compile/PANDORA% make
Loading kernel
vpo.o: In function `vpoattach':
vpo.o(.text+0x10f): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
vpo.o(.text+0x134): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
vpo.o(.text+0x144): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
vpo.o(.text+0x152): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
vpo.o(.text+0x16e): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
vpo.o(.text+0x18d): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
vpo.o(.text+0x197): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
vpo.o: In function `vpo_action':
vpo.o(.text+0x4b5): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
*** Error code 1

Stop.

This occurs _after_ doing a cvsup and then doing a 'make buildworld' in
/usr/src/ and a config 'PANDORA' in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf and then doing a
'make depend'.

I've tried removing:

/usr/src/sys/dev/ppbus/*

And then re-cvsupping and going through the normal stuff, but same error
occurs.  Have also tried removing all of /usr/src/sys/compile/PANDORA but it
still comes up and gives the same error again.

The machine is an AMD K62-350 with 64 MB SDRAM.  All the components are good
quality, and very similiar to what we already run BSD on at work.  It has
worked with ALL previous upgrades to STABLE of 3.4 but just not with this
one.

Would anyone have any ideas whats going on or how to fix it?  Also, if this
question isn't relevant for this mailserver, my apologies, and please let me
know where I can post this to so as to obtain some assistance.

Many thanks,

Matthew.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Feb 18 23:35:52 2000
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Date: Fri, 18 Feb 2000 23:36:25 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Sean-Paul Rees 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 2 init processes and faxgetty
Message-ID: <20000218233625.L21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: <20000218211931.A71286@dreamfire.net>
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* Sean-Paul Rees  [000218 21:49] wrote:
> Got a 3.4-STABLE machine, cvsup'ed presumably at 1/20/2000 (the kernel build
> date).
> 
> [root@valiant]-/var/log# ps ax|grep init
>     1  ??  Ss     0:06.43 /sbin/init --
> 71295  ??  S      0:00.00 /sbin/init --
> 
> There are two init processes, and in my log file:
> 
> Feb 18 21:14:12 valiant init: can't exec getty '/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty' for 
> port /dev/cuaa0: No such file or directory
> Feb 18 21:16:12 valiant last message repeated 4 times
> Feb 18 21:16:42 valiant init: can't exec getty '/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty' for 
> port /dev/cuaa0: No such file or directory
> Feb 18 21:17:12 valiant init: can't exec getty '/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty' for
> port /dev/cuaa0: No such file or directory
> 
> I just wiped hylafax and removed its entry from /etc/ttys. Then I sent a 
> KILL -HUP 1. The errors still comes up, how do I fix this? Short of
> rebooting, I hope :-)

Ah, :) init gets confused if you just remove the entry, you ought to
turn it 'off', then HUP and then remove.

Try to recreate the line in /etc/ttys but specify it as off.

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  0: 5:57 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 00:21:08 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Matthew Jarrett 
Cc: questions freebsd 
Subject: Re: compiling kernel and upgrading etc
Message-ID: <20000219002107.M21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* Matthew Jarrett  [000218 23:58] wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am just upgrading to the latest code of FreeBSD 3.4 Stable, and am getting
> a few errors.  I have previously upgraded to Stable on this same machine
> about 4 times, and this is the 5th time I  am about to do.
> 
> What I am getting is the below:
> 
> pandora:/usr/src/sys/compile/PANDORA% make
> Loading kernel
> vpo.o: In function `vpoattach':
> vpo.o(.text+0x10f): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
> vpo.o(.text+0x134): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
> vpo.o(.text+0x144): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
> vpo.o(.text+0x152): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
> vpo.o(.text+0x16e): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
> vpo.o(.text+0x18d): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
> vpo.o(.text+0x197): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
> vpo.o: In function `vpo_action':
> vpo.o(.text+0x4b5): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> This occurs _after_ doing a cvsup and then doing a 'make buildworld' in
> /usr/src/ and a config 'PANDORA' in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf and then doing a
> 'make depend'.

[snip]

no kernel config file attached...

Just a guess, you're missing some lines for scsi devices?  try a
side-by-side check with GENERIC refering to LINT to clear things up.

good luck,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  0:12:53 2000
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From: "Marc Wandschneider" 
To: 
Subject: Does KDE care what graphics card I use?
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 00:09:19 -0800
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moo!
	so, I used to run KDE 1.1.2 under XFree86 3.3.5 on a FreeBSD 3.3 system. I
recently switched the graphics card from an ATI XPERT@WORK graphics card to
a Creative Labs 3D Graphics Blaster TNT2. I also upgraded the CPU to a
750MHz athlon.

	Now, XFree86 runs fine, and twm and xterms are kinky happy, but KDE is just
cranky as hell -- buttons don't paint at all, clipping is pretty much a
wreck -- menus leave turds all over the place.   Upgrading to XFree86 3.3.6
didn't help at all ...

	Does anybody have any idea why this would all suddenly be screwed up? I'd
really rather not have to recompile and reinstall KDE (and I'm not even sure
that would work ....)

	Any thoughts would be appreciated!!!


	thanks,
	marc



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  1:46:47 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:46:04 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: PPP Only As Root
Message-ID: <20000219094604.A328@marder-1>
References: <001301bf7a8b$00b3f620$a27b403f@ronaldjr>
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 09:40:00PM -0600, Ronald G. Arnold Jr. wrote:
> I can't dial my ISP as a user, only as root. I know I need to be in
> network to use PPP, but not sure how it should look. I am only listed in
> network once and it reads:
> wheel:*:0:root,ronald.
  ^^^^^^^

I take it that's a typo or paste-o and should be

network:*:0:root,ronald

> Where else should I be added and is there any
> thing I should add in ppp.conf to be able to dial up?
> 

You need to add ``allow user ronald'' to /etc/ppp/ppp.conf as well *or
``allow user *'' to allow all users in the network group).

> Ronald
> P.S. Found something for Gates and Windows haters:
> Perhaps the Most Truthful:
> on Microsoft marketing:
> "There won't be anything we won't say to people to try and convince them
> that our way is the way to go."
> 
> more to be found here:
> http://www.dimensional.com/~schaffet/microsuck.html
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  1:57: 4 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:56:44 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: "Ronald G. Arnold Jr." 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: PPP Only As Root
Message-ID: <20000219095643.B328@marder-1>
References: <001301bf7a8b$00b3f620$a27b403f@ronaldjr> <20000219094604.A328@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 09:46:04AM +0000, Mark Ovens wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 09:40:00PM -0600, Ronald G. Arnold Jr. wrote:
> > I can't dial my ISP as a user, only as root. I know I need to be in
> > network to use PPP, but not sure how it should look. I am only listed in
> > network once and it reads:
> > wheel:*:0:root,ronald.
>   ^^^^^^^
> 
> I take it that's a typo or paste-o and should be
> 
> network:*:0:root,ronald
> 

Doh! After suggesting you made a careless cut 'n' paste I made one
myself. Of couse it can't be gid 0, that's wheel, and you don't need
root in the group. Try something like

network:*:67:ronald


> > Where else should I be added and is there any
> > thing I should add in ppp.conf to be able to dial up?
> > 
> 
> You need to add ``allow user ronald'' to /etc/ppp/ppp.conf as well *or
> ``allow user *'' to allow all users in the network group).
> 
> > Ronald
> > P.S. Found something for Gates and Windows haters:
> > Perhaps the Most Truthful:
> > on Microsoft marketing:
> > "There won't be anything we won't say to people to try and convince them
> > that our way is the way to go."
> > 
> > more to be found here:
> > http://www.dimensional.com/~schaffet/microsuck.html
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> -- 
> 	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
> 	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
> 	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
> 			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
> ________________________________________________________________
>       FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
>       My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  2:10: 7 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:13:21 +0200 (EET)
From: Mike Dracopoulos 
To: freebsd-fs@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: duplicate blocks in shared ext2 partition
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Hi,

I am running both FreeBSD and Linux sharing an ext2 /home (on a
dedicated disk).

Occasionally (say once every month or two), FreeBSD complains on
bootup about /home and asks to run fsck on it.  Here is a record of
what happened last time:

1) I was running FreeBSD day after day for quite some time

2) I rebooted to Linux to check something, no problems so far.

3) Back to FreeBSD, I get the complaint about /home

4) Reboot to Linux, and the boot-time fsck gives me:

   Inode 51214, i_block is 4, should be 2...
   Duplicate or bad blocks in use
   Duplicate blocks found, invoking duplicate block passes
   /dev/hdc1: Duplicate/bad block(s) in inode 100354 ...
   /dev/hdc1: Duplicate/bad block(s) in inode 163924 ...
   ...
   There are 2 inodes containing duplicate/bad blocks
   /dev/hdc1: File "SOME_FILE_A" (inode #163924, modified ... Feb 18...)
     has 1 duplicate block, shared with 2 files
   /dev/hdc1: 
   /dev/hdc1: "SOME_FILE_B" (inode #100354, modified ... Feb 15 ...)   

   /dev/hdc1: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY

5) Running fsck and accepting everything, solves the problem for the
   time being.

Please note, that FILE_A and B are unrelated context-wise and in terms
of directory structure wise and modification/creation times, and not 
always the same 2 that trigger this problem. 


Thanks in advance for your help

       Mike Dracopoulos



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  2:18:20 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:17:43 +0200
From: Ruslan Ermilov 
Cc: William Wong , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw and natd
Message-ID: <20000219121743.B96238@relay.ucb.crimea.ua>
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 03:00:00PM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 15, 2000 at 12:56:05AM -0500, William Wong wrote:
> > 
> > A curiosity question.
> > 
> > Though I think it doesn't make much difference I think in the end...
> > 
> > Should ipfw "deny/allow" rules be set before or after the "divert to
> > natd" rule?
> >
> > I've been using the latter and everything seems to work right.
> 
> Ipfw will use the action of the *first* matching rule.
> 
Except the `tee', `count', and `skipto' rules, of course.
This is all desribed in ipfw(8) manpage.

> A rule like:
> 
> 	deny ip from any to any
> 
> will match with any IP datagram.  Having the rules:
> 
> 	deny ip from any to any
> 	allow tcp from any to $myaddr 25
> 
> will make the second rule pretty much redundant, since ALL tcp packets
> will match witht he first rule too and be dropped.
> 
> -- 
> Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
> For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
> PGP fingerprint, phone and address in the headers of this message.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Ruslan Ermilov		Sysadmin and DBA of the
ru@ucb.crimea.ua	United Commercial Bank,
ru@FreeBSD.org		FreeBSD committer,
+380.652.247.647	Simferopol, Ukraine

http://www.FreeBSD.org	The Power To Serve
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  4:37:57 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:38:01 +0000 (GMT)
From: Kaoutar El Maghraoui <961TA56794@stud.alakhawayn.ma>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: /stand/sysistall
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I have installed FreeBSD from the CD. When I wanted to do a
postconfiguration, I typed /stand/sysintall. I got the menu of the
installation. However When I chose CD as the installation media, I got a
message telling me that my CD is of unsupported type. I don't undestand
how it could recognize the cd for the first installation and inside
freebsd when mouting the cd and not for postinstallation.
Does anybody have an idea how to solve this problem.
Thanks in advance.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  5: 3:32 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:30:58 +0100
From: John Russell 
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The mount command should be something like this: mount -t ufs -o,ufstype=bsd44 
/dev/hda2 /bsd, check out the ufs source under /usr/src/linux for more 
details.  I was only ever able to get the root slice of any partition loaded, 
if you have better luck let us know.

John


> I have both of the below-mentioned enabled, and still ..... nothing.
> 
> I'd like to get this to work but pretty soon the drive in question is
> going to have FreeBSD on it anyway. :-)
> 
> Ivan.
> 
> 
> On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, Mark J Tomko wrote:
> 
> > 
> > I never really got this to work either, but there are two things that
> > you need to enable in the kernel in order to mount a BSD partition-
> > there's the UFS support and BSD slice or disklabel support- I can't
> > remember which it was called.
> > 
> > Mark
> > 
> > On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 02:07:40PM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > >    It is necessary for me to mount a FreeBSD partition (wd1) under Linux
> > > (2.2.13 kernel) - I have loaded the ufs filesystem module, done:
> > > mount /dev/hdbX -t ufs /mnt
> > > 
> > > Where x is various numbers from 1-4, with no success.  Mount acts like it
> > > mounted something, but /mnt is totally empty.
> > > 
> > > How would I go about mounting, say, wd1s1c under /mnt?
> > > 
> > > Thanks for any assistance,
> > > Ivan.
> > > 
> > > 




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  6: 9: 5 2000
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Hello Again:

    In the /etc/printcap file, I added the following entries:

    rlp | Remote Printer:\
        :rm==Jib_Jack:sd=/var/spool/output/Jib-Jack:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:

    and I create the necessary Jib-Jack directory in the output folder.

    However when I do a "lpr -P Jib-Jack /etc/printcap"

    it still gives me "lpr: unknown printer " message.

    What else am I doing wrong ??

 Phil Wong
New FreeBSD guy

>
>
> >     I have a FreeBSD machine connected to a hub, there is a
> > postscript printer also connected to the hub, along with 2 macs, and
> > a pc running win95.
> >
> >     The printer is a NEC Silentwriter II Model 90 (again) configured
> > to LocalTalk, and there is a localtalk cable connecting the printer
> > to an "Asante Localtalk to Ethernet Bridge". The bridge is connected
> > to the hub.
> >
> >     Two other Macs connected to the hub print fine, another PC
> > running Win95 also print fine to this printer.
> >
> > Problem:
> >
> >     The FreeBSD machine is not seeing the printer.  The printer did
> > nothing when I send jobs such as lpr, lp, enscript, etc.  It only
> > shows a ready light.
>
> Correct.  I don't know Localtalk, but I suspect FreeBSD doesn't it out
> of the box.  I don't know if you can get it to do so, but that's a
> question you'll have to ask of FreeBSD-questions.  The alternative may
> be to configure it as a normal TCP/IP network printer, in which case
> you could use the remote printer configuration described on page 295;
> just put the name of the printer as the argument for rm=.
>
> Greg
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  6:29:52 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: "Dan O'Connor" ,
	"R Joseph Wright" , "Greg Lehey" 
Subject: Re: devices under 4.0
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:09:45 -0500
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Dan O'Connor wrote:
> >As I see it, -CURRENT, or anything else for that matter, is for anyone who
> >chooses to run it.  If you don't want to 'hold my hand', you certainly
> >have no obligation to respond to my question.
> 
> Sir, you are out of line. And Greg is right: your comments belong
> on -current, not -questions.
> 
> Might I suggest you read the FreeBSD Handbook article "Staying Current with
> FreeBSD" (http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html#CURRENT), which
> states, in part:
> 
>     17.1.3. What is FreeBSD-current not?
> 
>         1.  A fast-track to getting pre-release bits because you heard
>             there is some cool new feature in there and you want to be
>             the first on your block to have it.
> 
>         2.  A quick way of getting bug fixes.
> 
>         3.  In any way ``officially supported'' by us. We do our best
>             to help people genuinely in one of the 3 ``legitimate''
>             FreeBSD-current categories, but we simply do not have the
>             time to provide tech support for it..."
> 
> I applaud your desire to walk the bleeding edge, but this does not entitle
> you to attempt to start flame wars with members of this list when you don't
> like the cold reality of their answers.
> 
> Ask your question again on -current, keep a civil tongue, and you may find
> some help.
> 
> Good day,
> 
> --Dan
> 
I thought he did keep a civil tongue. To me it appeared he responded
in the same vein that Greg did. Which was a bit caustic.

Please bear in mind, if we had all the answers, we wouldn't be
appealing to the people on this list. If you considered Mr. Wright's
reply out of line, then by all rights you should have considered
Greg's to be the same. I have seen a number of people on this list
that could stand a few lessons in diplomacy. There is a nice way of
doing things, and there is the "You brainless idiot, what are you
doing here?" method. I have seen a number of questions directed at
STABLE that belonged here and someone was nice enough to re-direct
the question to the appropriate list, inform the originator as to the
reason why, (This question is more appropriate for the QUESTIONS list,
so I am re-directing it there) and have the grace to not make the
originator feel like a social pariah.

I suggest that the next time you, Greg or anyone else decides to
respond to someone such as Mr. Wright or myself, that you first take
a few deep breaths, reflect on the time when you didn't know
everything and would have been grateful for  a little help from some
kind soul, and then try to BE that kind soul. --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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Hi all,

I'm running 4.0-20000208-CURRENT at the moment and I have some problems
when the kernel boots. The first problem is as follows, whenever I get
to the line:

isa0:  on isab0
ata-pci0:  port 0xd800-0xd80f at device 4.1 on pci0
ata0 at 0x01f0 irq 14 on ata-pci0

it waites for about 10 to 20 seconds before continuing here:

pci0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7112) at 4.2 irq 9
Timecounter "PIIX"  frequency 3579545 Hz
chip1:  port 0xe800-0xe80f at device 4.3 on pci0

I don't know whether it's the USB controller or the ata0 controller which is
causing the delay, but I'd like to get rid of it :-)

Secondly, I get the following warnings:

fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
fd1: <1200-KB 5.25" drive> on fdc0 drive 1
WARNING: "fd" is usurping "fd"'s cdevsw[]
WARNING: "fd" is usurping "fd"'s bmaj

Why do I get these, and how do I get rid of them?

Finally, I get a message saying:

unknown0:  at port 0x3e8-0x3ef irq 10 on isa0

But I want this to be detected as a sio3 so that I can use it like I used to.

Lastly, I've been getting kernel warnings of the form: stray irq 7.

Anybody have any suggestions on how to tackle any of these problems?
Any help would be greatly appreciated. I attached the dmesg and the kernel
config file.

Greetings
Sebastiaan van Erk

--ELM950970780-447-0_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=EEYORE
Content-Description: EEYORE
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

###############################################################################
# GENERAL OPTIONS

ident		EEYORE			# Kernel identification
machine		i386			# IBM-PC compatible architecture
cpu		I686_CPU		# Intel Pentium II Processor
options		INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE	# Include config file in kernel

###############################################################################
# BOOT OPTIONS

options		USERCONFIG		# Enable boot -c editor

###############################################################################
# STATIC SIZING OPTIONS

maxusers	32			# Static sizing of tables in param.c 

###############################################################################
# SMP OPTIONS

options		SMP			# Enable Symmetric MultiProcessing
options		APIC_IO			# Symmetric I/O
options		NCPU=2			# Two processors

###############################################################################
# COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS

options		COMPAT_43		# Compatibility with BSD4.3
options		SYSVSHM			# System V shared memory support
options		SYSVSEM			# System V semaphore support
options		SYSVMSG			# System V message support
options		MD5			# MD5 routine in kernel
options		P1003_1B		# Posix realtime scheduling
options		_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING	# Posix priority scheduling

###############################################################################
# DEBUGGING OPTIONS

options		KTRACE			# Enable kernel tracing

###############################################################################
# FILE SYSTEM OPTIONS

options		FFS			# Berkeley fast filesystem
options		MFS			# Memory filesystem
options		NFS			# Network filesystem
options		CD9660			# ISO 9660 filesystem
options		MSDOSFS			# MS-DOS filesystem
options		NTFS			# NT filesystem

options		FFS_ROOT		# FFS usable as root device
options		QUOTA			# Enable disk quotas

options		PROCFS			# Process filesystem
options 	KERNFS			# Kernel filesystem
options 	FDESC			# File descriptor filesystem

###############################################################################
# NETWORKING OPTIONS

options		INET			# Internet networking enabled

pseudo-device	loop			# Network loopback support
pseudo-device	ether 			# Ethernet support
pseudo-device 	sl		1	# Serial Line IP (SLIP) device
pseudo-device	ppp		1	# Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) device
pseudo-device	tun		2	# IP tunneling devices
pseudo-device	disc			# Discard device
pseudo-device	pty			# Pseudo ttys
pseudo-device	bpf		4	# Berkeley Packet Filter devices
pseudo-device	snp		2	# Snoop devices

options		PPP_BSDCOMP		# PPP BSD-compress support
options		PPP_DEFLATE		# PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
options		PPP_FILTER		# PPP bpfilter support

options		IPFIREWALL		# Enable firewall
options		IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE	# Log information on dropped packets
options		IPDIVERT		# Divert sockets
options		IPFILTER		# Enable packet filtering
options		IPFILTER_LOG		# Log filtered packets

options		TCP_RESTRICT_RST	# Restrict emmission of TCP RST
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		# Rate limit bad replies

###############################################################################
# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION

device		isa			# ISA device
device		pci			# PCI device

device		ahc			# Adaptec 2940 U2W
options		AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO		# Allow memory mapped I/O

device		scbus0			# SCSI-device
options		SCSI_DELAY=12000	# Delay (ms) before SCSI bus is probed
device		da			# Direct Access (disk)
device		sa			# Sequential Access (tape)
device		cd			# CD-ROM
device		pass			# Passthrough (direct SCSI access)

device		fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
device		fd1 at fdc0 drive 1

device		ata			# ATA/ATAPI devices
device		atadisk			# ATA disks
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CD-ROM drives
device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives

options		ATA_STATIC_ID		# Static device numbering
options		ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA	# Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

device		atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1
device		psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0 at isa?
options		VESA

device		sc0 at isa?		# System Console driver
options		SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	# Disable Ctrl-Alt-Del sequence
options		SC_DISABLE_DDBKEY	# Disable Alt-Esc kernel debugging
pseudo-device	splash			# Splash screen saver

options		XSERVER			# Support for X server
options		UCONSOLE		# Allow users to grab the console

device		sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device		sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device		sio3 at isa? port IO_COM4 irq 11

device		ppc0 at isa? irq 7
device		ppbus			# Parallel Port bus
device		lpt			# Printer
device		plip			# Parallel Line IP
device		ppi			# Parallel Port Interface device

device		npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13 

device		miibus
device		ed
device		xl

device		pcm0

###############################################################################
# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES

pseudo-device	speaker			# PC speaker
pseudo-device	vn		4	# Vnode drivers (file to device)

###############################################################################

--ELM950970780-447-0_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=dmesg
Content-Description: dmesg
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.0-20000208-CURRENT #5: Mon Feb 14 16:31:10 CET 2000
    root@eeyore.sebster.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/EEYORE
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (400.91-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x652  Stepping = 2
  Features=0x183fbff
real memory  = 268423168 (262132K bytes)
avail memory = 256942080 (250920K bytes)
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 5
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 9
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc035a000.
VESA: v2.0, 8192k memory, flags:0x1, mode table:0xc02fbb62 (1000022)
VESA: Matrox Graphics Inc.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
pcib1:  at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1:  on pcib1
vga-pci0:  mem 0xe1800000-0xe1ffffff,0xe2000000-0xe2003fff,0xe3000000-0xe3ffffff irq 5 at device 0.0 on pci1
isab0:  at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
ata-pci0:  port 0xd800-0xd80f at device 4.1 on pci0
ata0 at 0x01f0 irq 14 on ata-pci0
pci0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7112) at 4.2 irq 9
Timecounter "PIIX"  frequency 3579545 Hz
chip1:  port 0xe800-0xe80f at device 4.3 on pci0
ahc0:  port 0xd000-0xd0ff mem 0xe1000000-0xe1000fff irq 9 at device 6.0 on pci0
ahc0: aic7890/91 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
pcm0:  port 0xb800-0xb83f irq 9 at device 9.0 on pci0
xl0: <3Com 3c900B-TPO Etherlink XL> port 0xb400-0xb47f mem 0xe0800000-0xe080007f irq 5 at device 12.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:04:48:17:dc
xl0: selecting 10baseT transceiver, half duplex
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
fd1: <1200-KB 5.25" drive> on fdc0 drive 1
WARNING: "fd" is usurping "fd"'s cdevsw[]
WARNING: "fd" is usurping "fd"'s bmaj
ata-isa0: already registered as ata0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60-0x6f on isa0
atkbd0:  irq 1 on atkbdc0
psm0:  irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model MouseMan+, device ID 0
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0:  on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x200>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
sio3: configured irq 11 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0:  at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
ppi0:  on ppbus0
lpt0:  on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
plip0:  on ppbus0
unknown0:  at port 0x3e8-0x3ef irq 10 on isa0
ed0:  at port 0x240-0x25f iomem 0xc0000-0xc003f irq 11 on isa0
ed0: address 00:00:b4:82:fa:1a, type NE2000 (16 bit) 
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
IP packet filtering initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding disabled, unlimited logging
IP Filter: initialized.  Default = pass all, Logging = enabled
IP Filter: v3.3.6
Waiting 12 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
ad0: 14664MB  [29795/16/63] at ata0-master using UDMA33
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
cd0:  Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device 
cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
cd0: cd present [1 x 2048 byte records]
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 4 lun 0
da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 15, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 8715MB (17850000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1111C)

--ELM950970780-447-0_--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  6:36:13 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: "Marc Wandschneider" ,
	
Subject: Re: Does KDE care what graphics card I use?
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:32:55 -0500
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Marc Wandschneider wrote:
> moo!
> 	so, I used to run KDE 1.1.2 under XFree86 3.3.5 on a FreeBSD 3.3 system. I
> recently switched the graphics card from an ATI XPERT@WORK graphics card to
> a Creative Labs 3D Graphics Blaster TNT2. I also upgraded the CPU to a
> 750MHz athlon.
> 
> 	Now, XFree86 runs fine, and twm and xterms are kinky happy, but KDE is just
> cranky as hell -- buttons don't paint at all, clipping is pretty much a
> wreck -- menus leave turds all over the place.   Upgrading to XFree86 3.3.6
> didn't help at all ...
> 
> 	Does anybody have any idea why this would all suddenly be screwed up? I'd
> really rather not have to recompile and reinstall KDE (and I'm not even sure
> that would work ....)
> 
> 	Any thoughts would be appreciated!!!
> 
> 
> 	thanks,
> 	marc
> 
Not sure why that would be. Just to reassure you, I am using a RIVA
TNT2 on XFree86 3.3.6 and KDE 1.1.2 and it works just fine. Are you
using the SVGA driver?

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  6:46:31 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: ccba , Greg Lehey ,
	FreeBSD-Questions 
Subject: Re: LAN Postscript Problems
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:41:23 -0500
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References: <20000210154332.A18555@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com> <20000219092012.H32540@freebie.lemis.com> <38AEA3A9.A93B6602@mindspring.com>
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, ccba wrote:
> Hello Again:
> 
>     In the /etc/printcap file, I added the following entries:
> 
>     rlp | Remote Printer:\
>         :rm==Jib_Jack:sd=/var/spool/output/Jib-Jack:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:
> 
>     and I create the necessary Jib-Jack directory in the output folder.
> 
>     However when I do a "lpr -P Jib-Jack /etc/printcap"
> 
>     it still gives me "lpr: unknown printer " message.
> 
>     What else am I doing wrong ??
> 
>  Phil Wong
> New FreeBSD guy
> 
When using the -P option, the name of the printer is what is
specified on the first line of the printcap, i.e. rlp or Premote
Printer. There is also no space between the P and the name, so the
command line you would want appears like this:

lpr -Prlp /etc/printcap, or lpr -PRemote Printer /etc/printcap (Not
sure if the space in the name might cause problems).

Also, not sure if this was just a typo, but it should be
:rm=Jib_Jack: not :rm==Jib_Jack:.

 --  Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  6:47:18 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 11:45:41 -0300
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From: "Alvaro Steiger" 
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Subject: FreeBSD CD
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Is there a FreeBSD iso CD image for downloading?

Best regards,
Alvaro.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  6:58: 3 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: asteiger@internet.com.uy,
	"Alvaro Steiger" ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD CD
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:57:08 -0500
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Alvaro Steiger wrote:
> Is there a FreeBSD iso CD image for downloading?
> 
> Best regards,
> Alvaro.
> 
Yes, there is:

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  7:23: 9 2000
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From: "jennings" 
To: 
Subject: nfs
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:23:55 -0500
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Hi, I am not a complete newbie to Linux or FreeBSD. I would like to install
my fresh new copy of FreeBSD 3.4 onto a computer which has not cdrom but
does have a compatible NIC on a small LAN.

I have been trying to export the cdrom drive from the Linux machine so as to
perform a NFS install of FreeBSD. Neither the FreeBSD Handbook nor much
Linux documentation is helping. I guess I cannot read between the lines :-(

Here's what I did.
1\ Setup the Linux machine as a NFS Server
2\ exported the cdrom via a line in the /etc/exports file (/cdrom *(ro)
*(ro) )
3\ restarted the NFS Daemon and check to make sure its alive
4\ Made the 2 install disks for FreeBSD they work!

Now I have no DNS setup yet because I wanted the FreeBSD to be the DNS
server. When asked for the NFS server during the install I simply typed "
ip-address:/cdrom " and figured this should work.

My network does work and does not exhibit and irregularities.

Any ideas of how to check to see if I got a login failure or what I am doing
wrong would be appreciated.

If this is the wrong place for this message then I dearly apologize
forthright.

Thanks Mike Jennings



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  7:39:27 2000
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From: "TymbrWlf" 
To: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: IPFW Rules
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:36:45 -0600
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Can someone give me some real-world examples of some IPFW rules?

Larry Hawk

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Can someone give me some real-world =
examples of=20
some IPFW rules?


 


Larry Hawk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  8: 1:16 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:58:30 -0500
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Thanks to all who responded to my query concerning DSL, 
FreeBSD, and Windoze boxes. I got some very good information 
from your replies.

However, I think I put the cart before the horse. While I have User 
PPP up and running with a dial up connection, I haven't been able 
to get FreeBSD to run PPP over the DSL line. In addition, when 
using DSL with Win95 (ISP is Bell Atlantic) the dial up dialog 
contains 111-1111 as the phone number. So here come question 
#1:

Can I assume that 111-1111 is not a phone number (dumb 
question, I know its not) so just what is it? Why is it there? Must 
the same be used when connecting a FBSD box?

Anyone got a step by step to get DSL up?

Thanks again!

Gene






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  8:10:11 2000
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From: "Shwim" 
To: 
Subject: BIG Question...Prolly Simple Solution  (DSL/Gateway/Firewall)
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 11:06:14 -0500
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I'm getting a DSL pretty soon, and wanted to start setting up
my FreeBSD box as a Gateway/Firewall.  There are prolly
some docs and stuff out there, but I would like to know where
to find them.  I'd like the links/locations of the docs I should
get, otherwise get some help from the list.  Thanks.

Shwim


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I'm getting a DSL pretty soon, and wanted to start =
setting=20
up


my FreeBSD box as a Gateway/Firewall.  There =
are=20
prolly


some docs and stuff out there, but I would like to =
know=20
where


to find them.  I'd like the links/locations of =
the docs I=20
should


get, otherwise get some help from the list. =20
Thanks.


 


Shwim


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  8:48:25 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 19:46:23 +0300 (MSK)
From: Vladimir Faiden 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: HP NetServer E40 CRASH (FreeBSD-3.3)
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Hi, people!

Hope, somebody can help me to solve and/or understand the problem.
The problem is very critical to my Internet server.
My "HP NetServer E40" panics with unpredictibale time intervals with
"page fault" error.
It has to SCSI disk (Seagate and HP, see "dmesg" output below) on one
SCSI controller (AHA 2910).

Some history:

FreeBSD-3.3 was initialy installed on Seagate disk (da1, because on
da0 was the Linux - the previous OS of my server) and the crash happened
with interval of 1-2 days.
I reconfigured the kernel (compiled it with simbols for debug) - leaved
out all unnessesery drivers and turned on the "dumpon" in case of
crash. The system worked fine about two mounth without rebooting and
reconfiguration. But then I need to install the second disk (da0 - with
Linux OS installed on it). I formated, partitioned, installed "freebsd
ufs" on da0 (without "swap" - the swap is on da1) and my system start to
crash again, with intervals about 1-2 days.
It seems the problem is other with my SCSI adapter or my SCSI disk's or
the driver. And I don't see any "error" messages in any log's.
Below is the long listing, that can help (I hope) understand the problem
by experienced people.

Thank for the help in advance.

--Vladimir, (I'm sorry for my ugly english..

/*
 *
 * CRASH DUMP DEBUG:
 *
 */

(kgdb)
(kgdb) symbol-file kernel.deb
Reading symbols from kernel.deb...done.

(kgdb) exec-file /var/crash/kernel.5
(kgdb) core-file /var/crash/vmcore.5
IdlePTD 2703360
initial pcb at 264cd0
panicstr: page fault
panic messages:
---
Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address   = 0x387a1004
fault code              = supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc01ea1b7
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xc4e51db8
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xc4e51dd8
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = 8198 (httpd)      <--- REALLY ANY STUFF
interrupt mask          =
trap number             = 12
panic: page fault

syncing disks... 14 14 5 done

dumping to dev 40409, offset 157460
dump 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59
58
57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34
33
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
7
6 5 4 3 2 1
---
#0  boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:285
285                     dumppcb.pcb_cr3 = rcr3();
(kgdb) where
#0  boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:285
#1  0xc0150548 in at_shutdown (
    function=0xc0244852 <__set_sysinit_set_sym_memdev_sys_init+1050>,
    arg=0xc4da2b20, queue=-991617668) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:446
#2  0xc0214c81 in trap_fatal (frame=0xc4e51d7c, eva=947523588)
    at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:942
#3  0xc021495f in trap_pfault (frame=0xc4e51d7c, usermode=0,eva=947523588)
    at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:835
#4  0xc0214602 in trap (frame={tf_es = 16, tf_ds = -991625200,
      tf_edi = 947523584, tf_esi = -991625152, tf_ebp = -991617576,
      tf_isp = -991617628, tf_ebx = 947523584, tf_edx = -993350144,
      tf_ecx = 3, tf_eax = -991617516, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 0,
      tf_eip = -1071734345, tf_cs = 8, tf_eflags = 66050, tf_esp=-992561146,
      tf_ss = -991617220}) at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:437
#5  0xc01ea1b7 in ufs_access (ap=0xc4e51e14) at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:327
#6  0xc01eca0d in ufs_vnoperate (ap=0xc4e51e14)  
    at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2299
#7  0xc0170f30 in vfs_cache_lookup (ap=0xc4e51e70) at vnode_if.h:219
#8  0xc01eca0d in ufs_vnoperate (ap=0xc4e51e70)
    at ../../ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2299
#9  0xc01735a9 in lookup (ndp=0xc4e51f18) at vnode_if.h:31
#10 0xc017307c in namei (ndp=0xc4e51f18) at ../../kern/vfs_lookup.c:152
#11 0xc01773d9 in change_dir (ndp=0xc4e51f18, p=0xc4da2b20)
    at ../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:880
#12 0xc0177337 in chdir (p=0xc4da2b20, uap=0xc4e51f94)
    at ../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:830
#13 0xc0214ec3 in syscall (frame={tf_es = 39, tf_ds = 39,
      tf_edi = -1077944844, tf_esi = 1, tf_ebp = -1077961808,
      tf_isp = -991617052, tf_ebx = 134665748, tf_edx = 136469257,tf_ecx= 0,
      tf_eax = 12, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 2, tf_eip = 673158800, tf_cs=31,
      tf_eflags = 530, tf_esp = -1077970012, tf_ss = 39})
    at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:1100
#14 0xc020b39c in Xint0x80_syscall ()
#15 0x806d669 in ?? ()
#16 0x8099479 in ?? ()
#17 0x80996b4 in ?? ()
#18 0x806d9af in ?? ()
#19 0x809bc5b in ?? ()
#20 0x80afadd in ?? ()
#21 0x80afb3c in ?? ()
#22 0x80a6189 in ?? ()
#23 0x80a63c0 in ?? ()
#24 0x80a646f in ?? ()
#25 0x80a6a20 in ?? ()
#26 0x80a7273 in ?? ()
#27 0x80554e9 in ?? ()
(kgdb)


/*
 *
 * OUTPUT OF ``dmesg'' COMMAND:
 *
 */

Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE #2: Thu Dec 16 18:37:32 MSK 1999
    @:/usr/src/sys/compile/HELIOS.DEB
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 180079457 Hz
CPU: Pentium Pro (180.08-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x619  Stepping = 9

Features=0xf9ff

real memory  = 83886080 (81920K bytes)
avail memory = 78815232 (76968K bytes)
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
Correcting Natoma config for non-SMP
chip0:  rev 0x02 on 
pci0.0.0
chip1:  rev 0x01 on pci0.4.0
fxp0:  rev 0x02 int a irq 9 on
pci0.6.0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:9e:49:88

/* SCSI CONTROLLER (AHA 2910): */

ahc0:  rev 0x01 int a irq 11 on pci0.7.0
ahc0: aic7850 Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 3/255 SCBs

fxp1:  rev 0x01 int a irq 10 on
pci0.10.0
fxp1: Ethernet address 00:60:b0:3c:85:b2
fxp2:  rev 0x02 int a irq 5 on
pci0.12.0
fxp2: Ethernet address 00:a0:c9:f2:ad:60
vga0:  rev 0x00 on pci0.13.0
Probing for PnP devices:
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
psm0 irq 12 on isa
psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, accel, dma, 
iordis
acd0: drive speed 1779 - 4134KB/sec, 128KB cache
acd0: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA, packet track
acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd0: Medium: no/blank disc inside, unlocked
ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 flags 0x40 on isa
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
lpt0:  on ppbus 0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0:  on ppbus 0
plip0:  on ppbus 0
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
IP Filter: initialized.  Default = pass all, Logging = enabled
IP Filter: v3.3.1
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle

/* THIS ARE MY SCSI DISK's (ROOT ON da1): */

changing root device to da1s1a

da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 2033MB (4165272 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 259C)

da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1:  Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 2049MB (4197405 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 261C)

WARNING: / was not properly dismounted

/*
 *
 * THE NEXT IS MY KERNEL CONFIG FILE.
 *
 */

# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.143.2.22 1999/09/14 22:53:30
jkh Exp $

machine         "i386"
#cpu            "I386_CPU"
#cpu            "I486_CPU"
#cpu            "I586_CPU"
cpu             "I686_CPU"
ident           HELIOS
maxusers        32

##options       MATH_EMULATE            #Support for x87 emulation
options         INET                    #InterNETworking

options         IPFILTER
options         IPFILTER_LOG
options         SC_DISABLE_REBOOT       # disable reboot key sequence
options         FFS                     #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         FFS_ROOT                #FFS usable as root device [keep
this!]
options         MFS                     #Memory Filesystem
options         MFS_ROOT                #MFS usable as root device,
"MFS" req'ed
options         NFS                     #Network Filesystem
options         NFS_ROOT                #NFS usable as root device,"NFS"
req'ed
options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         "CD9660_ROOT"           #CD-ROM usable as root. "CD9660"
req'ed
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         "COMPAT_43"             #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options         SCSI_DELAY=15000        #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI
device
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console

options         FAILSAFE                #Be conservative
options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
options         VISUAL_USERCONFIG       #visual boot -c editor
options         KTRACE                  #ktrace(1) syscall trace support

options         "EXT2FS"                #Linux file system support

options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores

##config          kernel        root on wd0
config                kernel  root on da1


# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options        SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessorKernel
#options        APIC_IO                 # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown):
#options        NCPU=2                  # number of CPUs
#options        NBUS=4                  # number of busses
#options        NAPIC=1                 # number of IO APICs
#options        NINTR=24                # number of INTs

controller      isa0
controller      pnp0                    # PnP support for ISA
controller      eisa0
controller      pci0

# Floppy drives
controller      fdc0    at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
disk            fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
##disk          fd1     at fdc0 drive 1

# IDE controller and disks
options         "CMD640"        # work around CMD640 chip deficiency
##controller    wdc0    at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14
##disk          wd0     at wdc0 drive 0
##disk          wd1     at wdc0 drive 1

controller      wdc1    at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15
##disk          wd2     at wdc1 drive 0
##disk          wd3     at wdc1 drive 1

# ATAPI devices
options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
options         ATAPI_STATIC    #Don't do it as an LKM
device          acd0            #IDE CD-ROM
device          wfd0            #IDE Floppy (e.g. LS-120)

# SCSI Controllers
# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.
##controller    ncr0            # NCR/Symbios Logic
##controller    ahb0            # EISA AHA1742 family
controller      ahc0            # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
##controller    amd0            # AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
##controller    isp0            # Qlogic family
##controller    dpt0            # DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!

##controller    adv0    at isa? port ? cam irq ?
##controller    adw0
##controller    bt0     at isa? port ? cam irq ?
##controller    aha0    at isa? port ? cam irq ?

# SCSI peripherals
# Only one of each of these is needed, they are dynamically allocated.
controller      scbus0          # SCSI bus (required)
device          da0             # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa0             # Sequential Access (tape etc)
##device          cd0           # CD
device          pass0           # Passthrough device (direct SCSI)

# Proprietary or custom CD-ROM Interfaces
##device          wt0   at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1
##device          mcd0  at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10
##device          matcd0        at isa? port 0x230 bio
##device          scd0  at isa? port 0x230 bio

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
controller      atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD tty
device          atkbd0  at isa? tty irq 1
device          psm0    at isa? tty irq 12

device          vga0    at isa? port ? conflicts

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device   splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa? tty

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device         vt0     at isa? tty
#options        XSERVER                 # support for X server
#options        FAT_CURSOR              # start with block cursor


# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVTlines
#options        PCVT_SCANSET=2          # IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device          npx0    at isa? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device          apm0    at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced PowerManagement

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#controller     card0
#device         pcic0   at card?
#device         pcic1   at card?

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port "IO_COM1" flags 0x10 tty irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3
device          sio2    at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5
device          sio3    at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9

# Parallel port
device          ppc0    at isa? port? flags 0x40 net irq 7
controller      ppbus0                  # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt0    at ppbus?       # Printer
device          plip0   at ppbus?       # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi0    at ppbus?       # Parallel port interface device

#controller     vpo0    at ppbus?       # Requires scbus and da0


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
##device          al0           # ADMtek AL981 (``Comet'')
##device          ax0           # ASIX AX88140A
##device          de0           # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device          fxp0            # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557,82558)
##device          mx0           # Macronix 98713/98715/98725 (``PMAC'')
##device          pn0           # Lite-On 82c168/82c169 (``PNIC'')
##device          rl0           # RealTek 8129/8139
##device          sf0           # Adaptec AIC-6915 DuraLAN(``Starfire'')
##device          tl0           # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
##device          tx0           # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
##device          vr0           # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
##device          vx0           # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
##device          wb0           # Winbond W89C840F
##device          xl0           # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'',``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.
##device          ed0   at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
##device          ie0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
##device          ep0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10
##device          ex0   at isa? port? net irq?
##device          fe0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq ?

##device          le0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
##device          lnc0  at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0
##device          cs0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq ?
# requires PCCARD (PCMCIA) support to be activated
#device         xe0     at isa? port? net irq ?

# PCCARD NIC drivers.
# ze and zp take over the pcic and cannot coexist with generic pccard
# support, nor the ed and ep drivers they replace.
##device          ze0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
##device          zp0   at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
##pseudo-device sl      1       # Kernel SLIP
##pseudo-device ppp     1       # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device   tun     2       # Packet tunnel
pseudo-device   pty     16      # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device   gzip            # Exec gzipped a.out's

# The `bpfilter' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# The number of devices determines the maximum number of
# simultaneous BPF clients programs runnable.
pseudo-device   bpfilter 3      #Berkeley packet filter

================================================
e-mail:  vovus@ispras.ru
icq#  :  3991753
================================================






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  9: 1: 0 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 09:59:36 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Using cdrecord to burn CDs
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Hello,
   I have looked at the two examples (...../atapi and
...../worm) mentioned recently on this list, and it is still not clear to
me how I might go about using cdrecord to burn CDs, as cdrecord wants to
use a SCSI device.  Am I to somehow use worm to configure a device and
point cdrecord to that device?

Thank you for your help,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  9:17:39 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:16:16 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
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Hi,
   I have looked through the ipfw manual page with out luck - I would like
to have packet logging written to somewhere other than the console and
this does not seem to be possible.  FOr example's sake:
ipfw add 301 deny log all from badpeople.org to any

I would like results of that rule to go into a file vs. the
console.  Nothing seems to be sent to syslog at all - Is it possible to
change this behavior?

Thank YOu,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19  9:50:27 2000
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	(envelope-from admin@cyrebels.org)
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:58:26 -0500
From: dc 
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Subject: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
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--------------2286317F8D1D11DA09BB7656
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Hi,

i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are
sharing the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my
windows box, and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried
to do it with "redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:


### Configuration file for Natd

alias_address    24.226.185.143
redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42    42
redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42    42

### End


then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers were sharing
the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server from the
outside.

I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
(19.168.0.2)....


Help!!
Thanks


<<<<>>>>
<< dc >>
<<<<>>>>

--------------2286317F8D1D11DA09BB7656
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



Hi,

i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are sharing
the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my windows box,
and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried to do it with
"redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:

 

### Configuration file for Natd

alias_address    24.226.185.143

redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42   
42

redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42   
42

### End

 

then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers
were sharing the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server
from the outside.

I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
(19.168.0.2)....

 

Help!!

Thanks

 

<<<<>>>>

<< dc >>

<<<<>>>>

--------------2286317F8D1D11DA09BB7656--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 10: 7: 5 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: Andrew 
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Subject: questions about login.conf
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:18:47 +0200 (EET)
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Hi !
I have FreeBSD 3.4.RELISE.

I want close opened shell accounts automaticly when idle time for this session
more than any set time for this accout.
I read man pages about login.conf, and edit /etc/login.conf and add in this file string into default sections:

:idletime=5m:\

and add this string in file ~/.login_conf in section me:\
Then i do reboot my system. 

But it is all not working :(((
It options very iportant for security in my firm (InternetCafe).
please help !



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 10:15:50 2000
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My server suddenly rebooted and the logs showed the following entry:

   Feb 19 09:57:35 spunky reboot: rebooted by root

I am the only one with 'root' access to be able to do this.  Have I been 
hacked?






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 10:16:20 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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	Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:44:49 -0800 (PST)
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:44:49 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: jennings 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: nfs
Message-ID: <20000219104449.Q21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
References: 
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* jennings  [000219 07:52] wrote:
> Hi, I am not a complete newbie to Linux or FreeBSD. I would like to install
> my fresh new copy of FreeBSD 3.4 onto a computer which has not cdrom but
> does have a compatible NIC on a small LAN.
> 
> I have been trying to export the cdrom drive from the Linux machine so as to
> perform a NFS install of FreeBSD. Neither the FreeBSD Handbook nor much
> Linux documentation is helping. I guess I cannot read between the lines :-(
> 
> Here's what I did.
> 1\ Setup the Linux machine as a NFS Server
> 2\ exported the cdrom via a line in the /etc/exports file (/cdrom *(ro)
> *(ro) )
> 3\ restarted the NFS Daemon and check to make sure its alive
> 4\ Made the 2 install disks for FreeBSD they work!
> 
> Now I have no DNS setup yet because I wanted the FreeBSD to be the DNS
> server. When asked for the NFS server during the install I simply typed "
> ip-address:/cdrom " and figured this should work.
> 
> My network does work and does not exhibit and irregularities.
> 
> Any ideas of how to check to see if I got a login failure or what I am doing
> wrong would be appreciated.
> 
> If this is the wrong place for this message then I dearly apologize
> forthright.

Here's a couple of steps to help us both out:

See if Linux can mount it's own NFS shares.
What is the exact error FreeBSD install spits out with the install?
What does the FreeBSD install debug console say? 
  (hit atl+f2 to see it, alt+f1 to get back)
Any messages in the Linux boxes's log files?
The exact steps you used to export the NFS share on the Linux box
  (although that'll be more help to people who know Linux)

thanks,
-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 10:17: 9 2000
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	id FB03WKCH; Sat, 19 Feb 2000 11:21:19 -0700
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 11:15:32 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
X-Sender: ifetch@ibis.ivanfetch.tzo.com
To: dc 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
In-Reply-To: <38AED9C2.13F933BF@cyrebels.org>
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Hello,
   Your Windows FTP server does work on port 42:
ftp your_Internet_IP 42

Connected to u-serv FTP...

I am not sure if this is why things were not working when you tedted them,
but testing your ftp connection from inside your LAN (192.168.X.X) will
not work.  Maybe telnet to another machine on the Internet and then try
FTPing back to your FreeBSD box for testing purposes.

Ivan.


 On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, dc wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are
> sharing the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my
> windows box, and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried
> to do it with "redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:
> 
> 
> ### Configuration file for Natd
> 
> alias_address    24.226.185.143
> redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> 
> ### End
> 
> 
> then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers were sharing
> the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server from the
> outside.
> 
> I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
> (19.168.0.2)....
> 
> 
> Help!!
> Thanks
> 
> 
> <<<<>>>>
> << dc >>
> <<<<>>>>
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 10:18:12 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:46:18 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: Andrew 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: questions about login.conf
Message-ID: <20000219104617.R21720@fw.wintelcom.net>
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* Andrew  [000219 10:37] wrote:
> Hi !
> I have FreeBSD 3.4.RELISE.
> 
> I want close opened shell accounts automaticly when idle time for this session
> more than any set time for this accout.
> I read man pages about login.conf, and edit /etc/login.conf and add in this file string into default sections:
> 
> :idletime=5m:\
> 
> and add this string in file ~/.login_conf in section me:\
> Then i do reboot my system. 
> 
> But it is all not working :(((
> It options very iportant for security in my firm (InternetCafe).
> please help !

have a look at /usrports/sysutils/idled/ ?

-Alfred


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 10:55:23 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "C J Michaels" 
To: 
Subject: Making a port: What about config files?
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:51:35 -0500
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Hi,
I have a simple port I maintain, but I'm still fairly new to these things.
I have a question about the config file.  Is it proper to put the config
file in the PLIST or not?  I mean, if you are just removing the port to
reinstall it or upgrade it, you probably wouldn't want your config file
removed.  But, if you are removing the port permanently you probably would.

I would think to leave the config file out of the PLIST, but I wanted to
know if there was a "right" way to do things.

Thanks,
-Chris



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 11:18: 8 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 17:40:54 +0000
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Mikhail Kruk 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: cvsup core dumps
Message-ID: <20000219174054.A28660@strontium.scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Mikhail Kruk wrote:

> Here is what happens when i try to scvup the ports tree:
> 
> 159 /usr/share/examples/cvsup# cvsup ports-supfile
> 
> ***
> *** runtime error:
> ***    Subscript out of range
> ***    file "../src/float/Common/DragonInt.m3", line 425
> ***
> 
> Abort (core dumped)

You might like to report this direct to John Polstra  if
you don't get any response here.

-- 
Ben Smithurst / ben@scientia.demon.co.uk / PGP: 0x99392F7D


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 11:24: 4 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:20:27 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
In-Reply-To: 
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syslog.conf is your friend.  ipfw logs through the
kernel.info and higher.  you can also direct ipfw logging to
a differenet file via syslog, with a line similar to the
following in your syslog.conf file:

!ipfw
*.*                             /var/log/ipfw.log

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:

>  Hi,
>     I have looked through the ipfw manual page with out luck - I would like
>  to have packet logging written to somewhere other than the console and
>  this does not seem to be possible.  FOr example's sake:
>  ipfw add 301 deny log all from badpeople.org to any
>  
>  I would like results of that rule to go into a file vs. the
>  console.  Nothing seems to be sent to syslog at all - Is it possible to
>  change this behavior?

Again, you need to look at your syslog.conf file.
kernel.info and above is the logging facility/level that
ipfw writes to.

>  
>  Thank YOu,
>  Ivan.
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 11:37: 4 2000
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From: "Dr David Hingston" 
To: 
Subject: NIC Cards
Date: Sun, 20 Feb 2000 08:32:55 +1300
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0085_01BF7B7D.15C9AC10
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Dear People

I have stable 3.3 installed.  It has a CNET 110 NIC.  It keeps "losing
itself" - ie gets lost somehow.  If I reboot without powering off I find =
the
card is not found.  (ax0)  However if I shutdown AND power off this =
fixes
the problem for awhile.   TiIl it recurs.  The machine, pentium 100, 32M
RAM, 2940 SCSI etc  is used as an apache server and firewall.   The net =
side
is a de0 and seems to run without hitch, so the server continues to run, =
I
just lose internet net access to/thru the box...

The CNET driver readme for FreeBSD says:

BEGIN                     PRO110(C) PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter
                    FreeBSD UNIX Driver Installation Guide
                    =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


Installation Procedures
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Before you start with the installation process, make sure that the =
FreeBSD
UNIX
system is properly installed.

You must have installed the de "Digital Equipment
DC21040/21041/21140/21140A/21142
chipset PCI 10/100M driver".

 1. Plug the adapter into your PC.

 2. Power on your PC and going to FreeBSD UNIX operating system.

 3. Insert the driver diskette into floppy drive 'A'.

 4. At the FreeBSD UNIX system prompt, change working directory to 'A'
location.

    # mcd a:\freebsd

 5. Copy files into FreeBSD UNIX system.

    # mcopy a:reg.h /usr/src/sys/pci/dc21040reg.h
    # mcopy if_devar.h /usr/src/sys/pci/if_devar.h
    # mcopy if_de.c /usr/src/sys/pci/if_de.c

 6. When the system prompts a message if you want to overwrite the =
files,
    please type "Y".

 7. To recompile the system KERNEL.

    # cd /usr/src/sys/compile/SERVER
    # make depend all install

 8. Reboot your FreeBSD UNIX system.

    # reboot

END

however the CNET card was detected as the ax0 and not the de version =
.....
The other NIC is a 10 M version which runs as de0.
Can anyone offer any advice here?  Should I dump the NIC?  Can it be =
more
properly installed?

Any guidance would be appreciated!

With thanks

David Hingston
Wellington
New Zealand
http://hingston.yi.org

PS I have a CNET 120 also, but see it has no FereBSD drivers supplied =
with
it.  Can any one advise if this runs under FreeBSD well enough?
(Perfectly!)




------=_NextPart_000_0085_01BF7B7D.15C9AC10
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable









Dear People

I have stable 3.3 =
installed.  It has a=20
CNET 110 NIC.  It keeps "losing
itself" - ie gets lost =
somehow.  If=20
I reboot without powering off I find the
card is not found.  =
(ax0) =20
However if I shutdown AND power off this fixes
the problem for=20
awhile.   TiIl it recurs.  The machine, pentium 100, =
32M
RAM,=20
2940 SCSI etc  is used as an apache server and =
firewall.   The=20
net side
is a de0 and seems to run without hitch, so the server =
continues to=20
run, I
just lose internet net access to/thru the box...

The =
CNET=20
driver readme for FreeBSD=20
says:

BEGIN         &=
nbsp;          =20
PRO110(C) PCI Fast Ethernet=20
Adapter
          &n=
bsp;        =20
FreeBSD UNIX Driver Installation=20
Guide
          &nbs=
p;        =20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


Installation=20
Procedures
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D
Before you start with the installation=20
process, make sure that the FreeBSD
UNIX
system is properly=20
installed.

You must have installed the de "Digital=20
Equipment
DC21040/21041/21140/21140A/21142
chipset PCI 10/100M=20
driver".

 1. Plug the adapter into your PC.

 2. =
Power on=20
your PC and going to FreeBSD UNIX operating system.

 3. =
Insert the=20
driver diskette into floppy drive 'A'.

 4. At the FreeBSD =
UNIX=20
system prompt, change working directory to=20
'A'
location.

    # mcd =
a:\freebsd

 5. Copy=20
files into FreeBSD UNIX system.

    # mcopy =
a:reg.h=20
/usr/src/sys/pci/dc21040reg.h
    # mcopy if_devar.h=20
/usr/src/sys/pci/if_devar.h
    # mcopy if_de.c=20
/usr/src/sys/pci/if_de.c

 6. When the system prompts a =
message if=20
you want to overwrite the files,
    please type=20
"Y".

 7. To recompile the system =
KERNEL.

    #=20
cd /usr/src/sys/compile/SERVER
    # make depend all=20
install

 8. Reboot your FreeBSD UNIX=20
system.

    # reboot

END

however the =
CNET=20
card was detected as the ax0 and not the de version .....
The other =
NIC is a=20
10 M version which runs as de0.
Can anyone offer any advice =
here? =20
Should I dump the NIC?  Can it be more
properly =
installed?

Any=20
guidance would be appreciated!

With thanks

David =
Hingston
Wellington


New Zealand


http://hingston.yi.org



PS I have a CNET 120 also, but see it has no =
FereBSD=20
drivers supplied with
it.  Can any one advise if this runs under =
FreeBSD=20
well enough?
(Perfectly!)




------=_NextPart_000_0085_01BF7B7D.15C9AC10--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 11:51:55 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:47:45 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
X-Sender: ifetch@ibis.ivanfetch.tzo.com
To: Gene Harris 
Cc: Ivan Fetch ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
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Hello,

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Gene Harris wrote:

> syslog.conf is your friend.

Yes.

>ipfw logs through the
> kernel.info and higher.

I added the following to /etc/syslog.conf prior to writing my previous
message, and restarted syslog:
*.* root

Logging in as root and entering:
ipfw add deny log logamount 100 all from ip_address to any

Then, when generating trafic with that IP address - although the trafic
was denied - I got nothing on the terminal (although I got plenty of other
syslog stuff).

Any ideas?


>you can also direct ipfw logging to
> a differenet file via syslog, with a line similar to the
> following in your syslog.conf file:
> 
> !ipfw
> *.*                             /var/log/ipfw.log

Would this log only ipfw related stuff or everything which comes through
syslog?


Thank You,
Ivan.
> 
> On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> 
> >  Hi,
> >     I have looked through the ipfw manual page with out luck - I would like
> >  to have packet logging written to somewhere other than the console and
> >  this does not seem to be possible.  FOr example's sake:
> >  ipfw add 301 deny log all from badpeople.org to any
> >  
> >  I would like results of that rule to go into a file vs. the
> >  console.  Nothing seems to be sent to syslog at all - Is it possible to
> >  change this behavior?
> 
> Again, you need to look at your syslog.conf file.
> kernel.info and above is the logging facility/level that
> ipfw writes to.
> 
> >  
> >  Thank YOu,
> >  Ivan.
> >  
> >  
> >  
> >  
> >  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >  
> 
> *==============================================*
> *Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
> *   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
> *        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
> *   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
> *        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
> *==============================================*
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12: 3:22 2000
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From: Jim Bryant 
Subject: Re: Does KDE care what graphics card I use?
In-reply-to: <000001bf7ab0$9fcb0b20$0300000a@katana>
To: marcw@lanfear.com (Marc Wandschneider)
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In reply:
> moo!
> 	so, I used to run KDE 1.1.2 under XFree86 3.3.5 on a FreeBSD 3.3 system. I
> recently switched the graphics card from an ATI XPERT@WORK graphics card to
> a Creative Labs 3D Graphics Blaster TNT2. I also upgraded the CPU to a
> 750MHz athlon.
> 
> 	Now, XFree86 runs fine, and twm and xterms are kinky happy, but KDE is just
> cranky as hell -- buttons don't paint at all, clipping is pretty much a
> wreck -- menus leave turds all over the place.   Upgrading to XFree86 3.3.6
> didn't help at all ...
> 
> 	Does anybody have any idea why this would all suddenly be screwed up? I'd
> really rather not have to recompile and reinstall KDE (and I'm not even sure
> that would work ....)
> 
> 	Any thoughts would be appreciated!!!
> 
> 
> 	thanks,
> 	marc

i suggest getting the linux drivers package for the card from nvidia.
i forget exactly where to go, but i was able to get it off the main
page, and as i recall, some patches were involved too.  you must run
under linux emulation.  i got my card early-mid last year, and using
the TNT2 driver makes a big diff.

on a side note, please tell me if you get a displayed cursor in emacs
when you do.  when i did this, my cursor in emacs somehow disappeared,
and i have to type blind in emacs on the console.  of course, the
cursor only disappeared under X.  i might go through all that bs again
if it's fixed.

jim
-- 
All opinions expressed are mine, if you    |  "I will not be pushed, stamped,
think otherwise, then go jump into turbid  |  briefed, debriefed, indexed, or
radioactive waters and yell WAHOO !!!      |  numbered!" - #1, "The Prisoner"
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KC5VDJ - HF to 23cm      KC5VDJ@NW0I.#NEKS.KS.USA.NOAM       kc5vdj@swbell.net 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12: 9:45 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from binky.de.uu.net (binky.de.uu.net [192.76.144.28])
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:08:35 +0100
From: "Ernst Kleeßen" 
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My machine: Dual PentiumII400; 256MB RAM; 2 x 9,1 GB SCSI-HDD.
I want to install FreeBSD 3.4 on the fist partition of HDD No. 2.
When I reach the menu for selecting the software to be installed,
everything works fine when I choose one of the preconfigured packages.
But when I choose the option "custom install", I receive the message: "A
signal 11 was caught - I'm saving what I can and shutting". Could you
help me solving this problem? What is Signal 11?

Please reply to Kleessen@eok.b.uunet.de

thank you in advance.

Ernst Kleessen



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:11:24 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from jasper.heartland.ab.ca (jasper.heartland.ab.ca [207.107.228.1])
	by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7113037BC43
	for ; Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:11:20 -0800 (PST)
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	by jasper.heartland.ab.ca (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id MAA24947;
	Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:48:23 -0700 (MST)
Message-ID: <38AEF893.37187BB6@hagenhomes.com>
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:09:55 -0700
From: Darren Wiebe 
Organization: Hagen Homes Ltd.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.61 [en] (X11; U; FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT i386)
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To: C J Michaels 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Making a port: What about config files?
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Removing a port should NEVER blow away your settings IMHO.  I think that
the books says the same thing.

Darren Wiebe
dkwiebe@hagenhomes.com

C J Michaels wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> I have a simple port I maintain, but I'm still fairly new to these things.
> I have a question about the config file.  Is it proper to put the config
> file in the PLIST or not?  I mean, if you are just removing the port to
> reinstall it or upgrade it, you probably wouldn't want your config file
> removed.  But, if you are removing the port permanently you probably would.
> 
> I would think to leave the config file out of the PLIST, but I wanted to
> know if there was a "right" way to do things.
> 
> Thanks,
> -Chris
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:27:37 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 15:28:01 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net
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I realize that this is slightly off topic, but I'm sure that someone has
the answer.

I'm trying to install Acrobat4 as a plugin for Netscape and I'm not
having any luck at all.

I'm using linux-netscape-communicator-4.7 and Acrobat4 from the ports
collection.  So far I've tried the following:
  cp nppdf.so /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ (That doesn't work)
  ln -s /usr/local/Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so
/usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ (That doesn't work either)

The problem is that Acrobat never shows up as a plugin.  I can however
set this up as a helper app without any problems.

Does anyone have instructions on how to make this work?


Thanks,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:28:59 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 12:27:32 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (Win98; U)
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MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Matthew Thyer 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: autofs for FreeBSD ?
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Matthew Thyer wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I use -CURRENT and have a strong dislike for automount (as opposed
> to autofs which is much nicer).

	While reading the following keep in mind that I'm not attempting to change
your mind here. 

> Reasons (in no particular order):
> 
> - it looks yucky

	What specifically is "yucky" about it? 

> - make world doesn't work when /usr/src and /usr/obj are actually
>     links to /a/blah/blah

	How exactly do you have this set up? I do this all the time. 

> - it makes FreeBSD look quite primitive in comparison to Solaris
>     (the competitor in my workplace).

	Primitive in what way? amd (which is not strictly a freebsd product btw)
does more things than autofs is capable of. 
 
	I regularly use both, and there are features of both that I like and
dislike. However I can't help thinking that your argument here boils down
to, "I want what I like and am used to, don't bother me with new things." 

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:30: 9 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 15:30:30 -0500
From: "James A. Mutter" 
Reply-To: jmutter@ds.net
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To: Ernst =?iso-8859-1?Q?Klee=DFen?= 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4
References: <38AEF843.69ED4912@eok.b.uunet.de>
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"Ernst Klee=DFen" wrote:
> =

> My machine: Dual PentiumII400; 256MB RAM; 2 x 9,1 GB SCSI-HDD.
> I want to install FreeBSD 3.4 on the fist partition of HDD No. 2.
> When I reach the menu for selecting the software to be installed,
> everything works fine when I choose one of the preconfigured packages.
> But when I choose the option "custom install", I receive the message: "=
A
> signal 11 was caught - I'm saving what I can and shutting". Could you
> help me solving this problem? What is Signal 11?

Sig11 is generally a sign of faulty hardware, generally RAM.  Is your
machine overclocked?  Is the RAM overclocked or at the proper voltage? =

You can check out the Sig11 FAQ here:
http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/GCC-SIG11-FAQ for more
information.


Good luck,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:30:19 2000
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Received: from jdcochran.fiawol.org (jdcochran.fiawol.org [209.122.117.89])
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	(envelope-from jdc)
From: John Cochran 
Message-Id: <200002191959.OAA48384@jdcochran.fiawol.org>
Subject: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 14:59:05 -0500 (EST)
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Ivan Fetch  wrote:
> 
> Hi,
>    I have looked through the ipfw manual page with out luck - I would like
> to have packet logging written to somewhere other than the console and
> this does not seem to be possible.  FOr example's sake:
> ipfw add 301 deny log all from badpeople.org to any
> 
> I would like results of that rule to go into a file vs. the
> console.  Nothing seems to be sent to syslog at all - Is it possible to
> change this behavior?
> 
> Thank YOu,
> Ivan.

Here are a few lines from my /etc/syslog.conf file.

--- SNIP ---
!ipfw

*.*						/var/log/ipfw.log
--- SNIP ---

Hope this helps,
John Cochran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:31:48 2000
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:36:14 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 15:40:39 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Ernst_Klee=DFen?= ,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:30:30PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> "Ernst Kleeßen" wrote:
> > 
> > My machine: Dual PentiumII400; 256MB RAM; 2 x 9,1 GB SCSI-HDD.
> > I want to install FreeBSD 3.4 on the fist partition of HDD No. 2.
> > When I reach the menu for selecting the software to be installed,
> > everything works fine when I choose one of the preconfigured packages.
> > But when I choose the option "custom install", I receive the message: "A
> > signal 11 was caught - I'm saving what I can and shutting". Could you
> > help me solving this problem? What is Signal 11?
> 
> Sig11 is generally a sign of faulty hardware, generally RAM.  Is your
> machine overclocked?  Is the RAM overclocked or at the proper voltage? 
> You can check out the Sig11 FAQ here:
> http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/GCC-SIG11-FAQ for more
> information.

Generally good information, but not in this case.

See,

   http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html

For a description of the problem and the workarounds.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:36:45 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:36:32 +0100
From: Ernst de Haan 
Organization: Jollem
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Hi,

Anyone had any luck getting the SoundBlaster Live! to work under FreeBSD.
I know FreeBSD isn't aimed at providing desktop users fancy soundcard
drivers, but I would like the card to work and I don't want to switch to
Linux, just because my sound card won't work.

I can't even play CD audio, and I think that's kinda weird.

The pcm0 driver only supports ISA cards, but I don't seem to be able to
find any PCI drivers.

Any help would be greatly appreciated. Experiences from fellow
SBLive/FreeBSD users as well. :-)

Ernst

--
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:39: 3 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 15:43:13 -0500 (EST)
From: Charlie Root 
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To: questions@freebsd.org
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I've been tryin to set my Creative SB 128 pci... here's what I did:

cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
echo 'device pcm0' >> DC
config DC
# i compiled my kernel...
# then rebooted...
cd /dev
sh MAKEDEV snd1

then i ran 'mixer'.

Then when i tried to play somethin with mpg123, i displayed no errors, but i couldnt hear nuttin...

help!

Thanks!
dc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:40: 8 2000
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4
References: <38AEF843.69ED4912@eok.b.uunet.de> <38AEFD66.23AEF5B3@ds.net> <20000219154038.A60348@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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Crist,

Where should I look?

Ernst
(BTW: I'm not the Ernst that asked this question :-) )

"Crist J. Clark" wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:30:30PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> > "Ernst Kleeen" wrote:
> > >
> > > My machine: Dual PentiumII400; 256MB RAM; 2 x 9,1 GB SCSI-HDD.
> > > I want to install FreeBSD 3.4 on the fist partition of HDD No. 2.
> > > When I reach the menu for selecting the software to be installed,
> > > everything works fine when I choose one of the preconfigured packages.
> > > But when I choose the option "custom install", I receive the message: "A
> > > signal 11 was caught - I'm saving what I can and shutting". Could you
> > > help me solving this problem? What is Signal 11?
> >
> > Sig11 is generally a sign of faulty hardware, generally RAM.  Is your
> > machine overclocked?  Is the RAM overclocked or at the proper voltage?
> > You can check out the Sig11 FAQ here:
> > http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/GCC-SIG11-FAQ for more
> > information.
> 
> Generally good information, but not in this case.
> 
> See,
> 
>    http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html
> 
> For a description of the problem and the workarounds.
> --
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:42:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:42:02 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Acrobat4 Plugin for Netscape
Message-ID: <20000219204202.A336@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:28:01PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> I realize that this is slightly off topic, but I'm sure that someone has
> the answer.
> 
> I'm trying to install Acrobat4 as a plugin for Netscape and I'm not
> having any luck at all.
> 
> I'm using linux-netscape-communicator-4.7 and Acrobat4 from the ports
> collection.  So far I've tried the following:
>   cp nppdf.so /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ (That doesn't work)
>   ln -s /usr/local/Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so
> /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ (That doesn't work either)
> 

Hmm, I'm using Netscape-linux 4.61, not 4.7, but I've got nppdf.so in
/usr/local/netscape-4.61/plugins and it works fine (and shows up in
Help->About Plug-ins).

Does it show up as a Helper? It may be necessary to set this up
manually. Edit->Preferences->Navigator->Applications then either edit
the "application/pdf" entry if it exists or add it if not. The settins
I use are:

  Description : Portable Document Format

  MIMEType : application/pdf

  Siffixes : pdf

and in the "Handled By" panel; select the "Plug In:" radio buton and
"nppdf.so" from the drop-own list.

HTH
FWIW, my RealPlayer plugin is in ~/.netscape/plugins and that works as
well.



> The problem is that Acrobat never shows up as a plugin.  I can however
> set this up as a helper app without any problems.
> 
> Does anyone have instructions on how to make this work?
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Jim
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
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	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:43:38 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:43:34 -0700 (MST)
From: Charles Mott 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Problems with Intel cc820
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I attempted to install both FreeBSD 3.3 and 3.4 onto
a system with an Intel cc820 mohterboard.  In both cases,
the system would completely lock up when the sysinstall
program said that it was "probing devices".

A temporary solution was to install FreeBSD onto disk
from another system, then re-attach the disk to the
cc820 board.  The OS works fine -- only the install is
a problem.

Charles Mott



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:43:46 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:43:23 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Ernst de Haan 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster Live!
Message-ID: <20000219204323.B336@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 09:36:32PM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Anyone had any luck getting the SoundBlaster Live! to work under FreeBSD.
> I know FreeBSD isn't aimed at providing desktop users fancy soundcard
> drivers, but I would like the card to work and I don't want to switch to
> Linux, just because my sound card won't work.
> 
> I can't even play CD audio, and I think that's kinda weird.
> 
> The pcm0 driver only supports ISA cards,

No it doesn't. If your system has a PCI card it will be found as pcm1
(pcm0 is reserved for ISA devices).

> but I don't seem to be able to
> find any PCI drivers.
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated. Experiences from fellow
> SBLive/FreeBSD users as well. :-)
> 
> Ernst
> 
> --
> Ernst de Haan
> Freelance Java Architect
> 
> "Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
> and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
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-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:44:50 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:44:22 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Charlie Root 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Creative SB 128pci, help!
Message-ID: <20000219204422.C336@marder-1>
References: <200002192043.PAA00397@mybox.dugnet.net>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:43:13PM -0500, Charlie Root wrote:
> I've been tryin to set my Creative SB 128 pci... here's what I did:
> 
> cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
> echo 'device pcm0' >> DC
> config DC
> # i compiled my kernel...
> # then rebooted...
> cd /dev
> sh MAKEDEV snd1
> 

Output from dmesg?

> then i ran 'mixer'.
> 

...and?

> Then when i tried to play somethin with mpg123, i displayed no errors, but i couldnt hear nuttin...
> 
> help!
> 
> Thanks!
> dc
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:46:26 2000
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From: dc 
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I've been tryin to set my Creative SB 128 pci... here's what I did:

cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf
echo 'device pcm0' >> DC
config DC
# i compiled my kernel...
# then rebooted...
cd /dev
sh MAKEDEV snd1

then i ran 'mixer'.

Then when i tried to play somethin with mpg123, i displayed no errors,
but i couldnt hear nuttin...

help!

Thanks
dc



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 12:48:46 2000
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Subject: RE: FreeBSD 3.4
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I too had this problem when I did my initial install of my
system.  I tried to do Custom software selection and had it
Sig11 on me 3 times.  Finally, I chose the "All" option and
it worked properly.  Then I had to go back and remove a lot
of software later :-)

-Bharat

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Crist J. Clark
> Sent: Saturday, February 19, 2000 12:41 PM
> To: James A. Mutter
> Cc: Ernst Kleeßen; questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4
>
>
> On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:30:30PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> > "Ernst Kleeßen" wrote:
> > >
> > > My machine: Dual PentiumII400; 256MB RAM; 2 x 9,1 GB SCSI-HDD.
> > > I want to install FreeBSD 3.4 on the fist partition of HDD No. 2.
> > > When I reach the menu for selecting the software to be installed,
> > > everything works fine when I choose one of the preconfigured packages.
> > > But when I choose the option "custom install", I receive the
> message: "A
> > > signal 11 was caught - I'm saving what I can and shutting". Could you
> > > help me solving this problem? What is Signal 11?
> >
> > Sig11 is generally a sign of faulty hardware, generally RAM.  Is your
> > machine overclocked?  Is the RAM overclocked or at the proper voltage?
> > You can check out the Sig11 FAQ here:
> > http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/GCC-SIG11-FAQ for more
> > information.
>
> Generally good information, but not in this case.
>
> See,
>
>    http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html
>
> For a description of the problem and the workarounds.
> --
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13: 3: 9 2000
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Nope - still doesn't work.  I've tried copying nppdf.so to the global
netscape plugins directory and to ~/.netscape/plugins.  It's odd -
Unless I'm working the MM Flash plugin (Which essentially installed
itself) the "PlugIn" option is greyed out.  I can set this up as a help
app easy enough, but I'd prefer that it run in the browser.

Any ideas what might be causing this?  
Thanks,
Jim

> 
> Hmm, I'm using Netscape-linux 4.61, not 4.7, but I've got nppdf.so in
> /usr/local/netscape-4.61/plugins and it works fine (and shows up in
> Help->About Plug-ins).
> 
> Does it show up as a Helper? It may be necessary to set this up
> manually. Edit->Preferences->Navigator->Applications then either edit
> the "application/pdf" entry if it exists or add it if not. The settins
> I use are:
> 
>   Description : Portable Document Format
> 
>   MIMEType : application/pdf
> 
>   Siffixes : pdf
> 
> and in the "Handled By" panel; select the "Plug In:" radio buton and
> "nppdf.so" from the drop-own list.
> 
> HTH
> FWIW, my RealPlayer plugin is in ~/.netscape/plugins and that works as
> well.
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13: 6:23 2000
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From: Walter Brameld 
To: Ernst de Haan , questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster Live!
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 16:01:26 -0500
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Anyone had any luck getting the SoundBlaster Live! to work under FreeBSD.
> I know FreeBSD isn't aimed at providing desktop users fancy soundcard
> drivers, but I would like the card to work and I don't want to switch to
> Linux, just because my sound card won't work.
> 
> I can't even play CD audio, and I think that's kinda weird.
> 
> The pcm0 driver only supports ISA cards, but I don't seem to be able to
> find any PCI drivers.
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated. Experiences from fellow
> SBLive/FreeBSD users as well. :-)
> 
> Ernst
> 
Unfortunately, FreeBSD does not support SBLive!. I have one too, and
it's a bit irritating. I'm not giving up hope yet, as Creative (I
think) has released a Linux driver for testers. My son said he
installed it under Red*cough*cough*Hat and it worked fine. I would
imagine that once it's officially released, we may be able to use it
with emulation, or maybe someone with enough knowledge will be able
to port it over. Possibly OSS will get support working too (It's in
BETA at the moment, and does not work).

-- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13:12:41 2000
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Mark Ovens wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:28:01PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> > I realize that this is slightly off topic, but I'm sure that someone has
> > the answer.
> >
> > I'm trying to install Acrobat4 as a plugin for Netscape and I'm not
> > having any luck at all.
> >
> > I'm using linux-netscape-communicator-4.7 and Acrobat4 from the ports
> > collection.  So far I've tried the following:
> >   cp nppdf.so /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ (That doesn't work)
> >   ln -s /usr/local/Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so
> > /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ (That doesn't work either)
> >

Heh - I should have looked at the console before I sent the last
message.  It looks like it's complaining something about not being able
to find libc.so.5.  This should be easy enough to fix.


Thanks for the help.
Jim

> 
> Hmm, I'm using Netscape-linux 4.61, not 4.7, but I've got nppdf.so in
> /usr/local/netscape-4.61/plugins and it works fine (and shows up in
> Help->About Plug-ins).
> 
> Does it show up as a Helper? It may be necessary to set this up
> manually. Edit->Preferences->Navigator->Applications then either edit
> the "application/pdf" entry if it exists or add it if not. The settins
> I use are:
> 
>   Description : Portable Document Format
> 
>   MIMEType : application/pdf
> 
>   Siffixes : pdf
> 
> and in the "Handled By" panel; select the "Plug In:" radio buton and
> "nppdf.so" from the drop-own list.
> 
> HTH
> FWIW, my RealPlayer plugin is in ~/.netscape/plugins and that works as
> well.
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13:15:27 2000
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From: 
To: 
Subject: 3Com Etherlink III NIC configuration
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 13:14:36 -0800
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Hi,

Has anyone had any success configuring a 3Com Etherlink III NIC?

I've been running UserConfig with no success.  I go to the network =
section, delete all drivers except the 3Com Etherlink III entry, set the =
I/O port to 0x320 and IRQ 10 (just like on my NT partition) and leave =
the other settings at default.  When I boot, I get "zd0 failed to load =
at 0x320" or some such message.

When I run /stand/sysinstall and try to configure the network, no NIC is =
listed, just COM and LPT devices.

Any ideas?

Thanks,

Walter Nirenberg
pogolaw@home.com



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Hi,


 


Has anyone had any success configuring =
a 3Com=20
Etherlink III NIC?


 


I've been running UserConfig with no =
success. =20
I go to the network section, delete all drivers except the 3Com =
Etherlink III=20
entry, set the I/O port to 0x320 and IRQ 10 (just like on my NT =
partition) and=20
leave the other settings at default.  When I boot, I get "zd0 =
failed to=20
load at 0x320" or some such message.


 


When I run /stand/sysinstall and try to =
configure=20
the network, no NIC is listed, just COM and LPT devices.


 


Any ideas?


 


Thanks,


 


Walter Nirenberg


pogolaw@home.com


 


 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13:36:11 2000
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Hello again,
   Hopefully someone can tell me what I am doing/thinking
incorrectly.  Adding the following to syslog:
!ipfw
*.* /var/log/ipfw

and restarting syslog still yields nothing.  Even logging everything
(*.*) to `root' (shows up on the remote terminal that way) yields nothing
about ipfw.

Thanks for any help,
Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13:36:19 2000
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From: Mark Ovens 
To: "James A. Mutter" 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Acrobat4 Plugin for Netscape
Message-ID: <20000219213553.D336@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 04:02:32PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> Nope - still doesn't work.  I've tried copying nppdf.so to the global
> netscape plugins directory and to ~/.netscape/plugins.  It's odd -
> Unless I'm working the MM Flash plugin (Which essentially installed
> itself) the "PlugIn" option is greyed out. I can set this up as a help
> app easy enough, but I'd prefer that it run in the browser.
> 
> Any ideas what might be causing this?  

Not really, I don't remember having to do anything special. Looking
around my system I find a file ~/.netscape/plugin-list which contains:

PluginList Version 1
/usr/local/netscape-4.61/plugins/libnullplugin.so 927846619 *: .*:All types;
pluginName=Netscape Default Plugin
pluginDescription=The default plugin handles plugin data for mimetypes and extensions that are not specified and facilitates downloading of new plugins.
/usr/marko/.netscape/plugins/librvplayer.so 937674202 audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin: rpm:RealPlayer(tm) as Plug-in;
pluginName=RealVideo Player plugin
pluginDescription=This plugin handles Real Audio and Real Video streams.
/usr/local/netscape-4.61/plugins/nppdf.so 940102781 application/pdf: pdf:Portable Document Format;
pluginName=nppdf.so

Not sure what the number, 940102781, is; probably a checksum. You
could try adding this manually. If this number is a checksum I don't
know whether this one will work for you. My nppdf.so is:

# ls -l /usr/local/Acrobat4/Browsers/intellinux

total 112
-rwxr-xr-x  1 1852  25  104216 May 18  1999 nppdf.so

HTH

> Thanks,
> Jim
> 
> > 
> > Hmm, I'm using Netscape-linux 4.61, not 4.7, but I've got nppdf.so in
> > /usr/local/netscape-4.61/plugins and it works fine (and shows up in
> > Help->About Plug-ins).
> > 
> > Does it show up as a Helper? It may be necessary to set this up
> > manually. Edit->Preferences->Navigator->Applications then either edit
> > the "application/pdf" entry if it exists or add it if not. The settins
> > I use are:
> > 
> >   Description : Portable Document Format
> > 
> >   MIMEType : application/pdf
> > 
> >   Siffixes : pdf
> > 
> > and in the "Handled By" panel; select the "Plug In:" radio buton and
> > "nppdf.so" from the drop-own list.
> > 
> > HTH
> > FWIW, my RealPlayer plugin is in ~/.netscape/plugins and that works as
> > well.
> >
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13:44:29 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 22:41:02 +0100
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Hey Mark,

Is pcm1 a -CURRENT feature? My 3.4-STABLE pcm man page says:

NAME
     pcm - FreeBSD audio device driver

SYNOPSIS
     device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
 
There's nothing on a pcm1 driver. Any pointers?

Ernst


Mark Ovens wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 09:36:32PM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Anyone had any luck getting the SoundBlaster Live! to work under FreeBSD.
> > I know FreeBSD isn't aimed at providing desktop users fancy soundcard
> > drivers, but I would like the card to work and I don't want to switch to
> > Linux, just because my sound card won't work.
> >
> > I can't even play CD audio, and I think that's kinda weird.
> >
> > The pcm0 driver only supports ISA cards,
> 
> No it doesn't. If your system has a PCI card it will be found as pcm1
> (pcm0 is reserved for ISA devices).
> 
> > but I don't seem to be able to
> > find any PCI drivers.
> >
> > Any help would be greatly appreciated. Experiences from fellow
> > SBLive/FreeBSD users as well. :-)
> >
> > Ernst
> >
> > --
> > Ernst de Haan
> > Freelance Java Architect
> >
> > "Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
> > and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
> Content-Description: Card for Ernst de Haan
> 
> --
>         Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
>         Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
>         BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
>                                       -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
> ________________________________________________________________
>       FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
>       My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 13:56:25 2000
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Hey Walter & all,

Yes, I found the Linux SB Live! driver site at:

   http://opensource.creative.com/

It's open source. Any developers interested in porting this? Perhaps I
should put a request up at cosource or sourcexchange :)

Ernst


Walter Brameld wrote:
> 
> On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Anyone had any luck getting the SoundBlaster Live! to work under FreeBSD.
> > I know FreeBSD isn't aimed at providing desktop users fancy soundcard
> > drivers, but I would like the card to work and I don't want to switch to
> > Linux, just because my sound card won't work.
> >
> > I can't even play CD audio, and I think that's kinda weird.
> >
> > The pcm0 driver only supports ISA cards, but I don't seem to be able to
> > find any PCI drivers.
> >
> > Any help would be greatly appreciated. Experiences from fellow
> > SBLive/FreeBSD users as well. :-)
> >
> > Ernst
> >
> Unfortunately, FreeBSD does not support SBLive!. I have one too, and
> it's a bit irritating. I'm not giving up hope yet, as Creative (I
> think) has released a Linux driver for testers. My son said he
> installed it under Red*cough*cough*Hat and it worked fine. I would
> imagine that once it's officially released, we may be able to use it
> with emulation, or maybe someone with enough knowledge will be able
> to port it over. Possibly OSS will get support working too (It's in
> BETA at the moment, and does not work).
> 
> --
> Walter
> 
> intellectual
> n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
> Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.

--
Ernst de Haan
Freelance Java Architect

"Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 14:31:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 16:31:40 -0600 (CST)
From: Steve Price 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: modem troubles
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Howdy all,

I'm having problem getting my modem to work.  Bizarre
as I've had the same problem with another modem a long
time ago, but can't remember what I did to fix it.  I'm
hoping it wasn't just going to get another modem. :)

Anyhow, if I start ppp and go into 'term' mode.  I type
in characters and the echo is always one character behind
what I type.  For instance, I type 'ATDT' and what is
displayed is 'ATD'.  However, if I keep typing with the
full phone number and press enter.  It actually dials and
connects.  If I type 'AT' I never get the OK response
from the modem.  Even if I do an ATE1 first, nothing comes
back.

Anyone seen this before and have pointers on what to do
to fix it?

TIA,

-steve



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 14:55:33 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 18:00:14 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: dc , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 11:15:32AM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
>  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, dc wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are
> > sharing the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my
> > windows box, and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried
> > to do it with "redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:
> > 
> > 
> > ### Configuration file for Natd
> > 
> > alias_address    24.226.185.143
> > redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > 
> > ### End
> > 
> > 
> > then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers were sharing
> > the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server from the
> > outside.
> > 
> > I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
> > (19.168.0.2)....
>
> Hello,
>    Your Windows FTP server does work on port 42:
> ftp your_Internet_IP 42
> 
> Connected to u-serv FTP...
> 
> I am not sure if this is why things were not working when you tedted them,
> but testing your ftp connection from inside your LAN (192.168.X.X) will
> not work.  Maybe telnet to another machine on the Internet and then try
> FTPing back to your FreeBSD box for testing purposes.

Doing FTP over a NAT box is problematic due to the two-channel nature
of FTP. As far as I know, NAT cannot fully support the FTP protocol.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15: 2:46 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 18:07:56 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ipfw still not logging to syslog
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 02:34:46PM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> Hello again,
>    Hopefully someone can tell me what I am doing/thinking
> incorrectly.  Adding the following to syslog:
> !ipfw
> *.* /var/log/ipfw
> 
> and restarting syslog still yields nothing.  Even logging everything
> (*.*) to `root' (shows up on the remote terminal that way) yields nothing
> about ipfw.
> 
> Thanks for any help,

Do a,

  # ipfw show

To make sure packets are actually being caught by rules with 'log' in
them.

You do have "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE" in the kernel config, correct?
Although I thought that generated errors if that was missing and you
try to use 'log' in a rule.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15: 8:55 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 18:11:33 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Ernst de Haan 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, "James A. Mutter" ,
	=?iso-8859-1?Q?Ernst_Klee=DFen?= ,
	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 3.4
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 09:39:03PM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> "Crist J. Clark" wrote:
> > 
> > On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 03:30:30PM -0500, James A. Mutter wrote:
> > > "Ernst Kleeen" wrote:
> > > >
> > > > My machine: Dual PentiumII400; 256MB RAM; 2 x 9,1 GB SCSI-HDD.
> > > > I want to install FreeBSD 3.4 on the fist partition of HDD No. 2.
> > > > When I reach the menu for selecting the software to be installed,
> > > > everything works fine when I choose one of the preconfigured packages.
> > > > But when I choose the option "custom install", I receive the message: "A
> > > > signal 11 was caught - I'm saving what I can and shutting". Could you
> > > > help me solving this problem? What is Signal 11?
> > >
> > > Sig11 is generally a sign of faulty hardware, generally RAM.  Is your
> > > machine overclocked?  Is the RAM overclocked or at the proper voltage?
> > > You can check out the Sig11 FAQ here:
> > > http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/GCC-SIG11-FAQ for more
> > > information.
> > 
> > Generally good information, but not in this case.
> > 
> > See,
> > 
> >    http://www.freebsd.org/releases/3.4R/errata.html
> > 
> > For a description of the problem and the workarounds.
>
> Crist,
> 
> Where should I look?
> 
> Ernst
> (BTW: I'm not the Ernst that asked this question :-) )

C'mon... It's the first item,

As shipped, the "Custom" installation option in 3.4 is broken
and menu items like Configure don't work

Fix: Both the "Novice" and "Express" install paths still work and
     can be used just as effectively (if not succinctly).  Alternately,
     you can invoke the custom installation from the "Index" menu
     (Installation, Custom) along with the Configuration option.  You
     can also just download a fixed mfsroot.flp floppy image (or boot.flp
     if you need 2.88MB boot media) from the following URL: 

  ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/3.4-RELEASE/floppies/updates/

     The 3.4 ISO installation image is also updated to contain fixes
     for all these errata items.


-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15:11:39 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 18:15:18 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: pogolaw@home.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 3Com Etherlink III NIC configuration
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[Outlook Express damage... Please wrap lines at ~72 columns (<80 for sure).]

On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 01:14:36PM -0800, pogolaw@home.com wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Has anyone had any success configuring a 3Com Etherlink III NIC?
> 
> I've been running UserConfig with no success.  I go to the network
> section, delete all drivers except the 3Com Etherlink III entry, set
> the I/O port to 0x320 and IRQ 10 (just like on my NT partition) and
                                                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^
Eeuk! NT on a notebook computer?

> leave the other settings at default.  When I boot, I get "zd0 failed
> to load at 0x320" or some such message.                   ^^^

You mean zp0, right? Is the PCCard in the PC when you boot?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15:39:42 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 14:41:41 -0800
From: tom brown 
Organization: Badger Baisters (We do it with Lard)
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Hi

When I run RealPlayer G2 on my FreeBSD 3.3 Box I get the following
message:

#LINUX: 'ioctl' fd=7, typ=0x44d(M), num=0x76 not implemented

What does this mean?

The audio card is a soundblaster AWE64 ISA device, the kernel finds it
at boot time and seems to be happy with it's existance, though this is
the first time I have attempted anything with sound.

Tom


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15:46: 3 2000
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	Sat, 19 Feb 2000 16:45:59 -0700
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 16:45:59 -0700 (MST)
From: Charles Mott 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: dc 
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
In-Reply-To: <20000219180014.B60348@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 11:15:32AM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> >  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, dc wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are
> > > sharing the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my
> > > windows box, and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried
> > > to do it with "redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > ### Configuration file for Natd
> > > 
> > > alias_address    24.226.185.143
> > > redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > > redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > > 
> > > ### End
> > > 
> > > 
> > > then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers were sharing
> > > the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server from the
> > > outside.
> > > 
> > > I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
> > > (19.168.0.2)....
> >
> > Hello,
> >    Your Windows FTP server does work on port 42:
> > ftp your_Internet_IP 42
> > 
> > Connected to u-serv FTP...
> > 
> > I am not sure if this is why things were not working when you tedted them,
> > but testing your ftp connection from inside your LAN (192.168.X.X) will
> > not work.  Maybe telnet to another machine on the Internet and then try
> > FTPing back to your FreeBSD box for testing purposes.
> 
> Doing FTP over a NAT box is problematic due to the two-channel nature
> of FTP. As far as I know, NAT cannot fully support the FTP protocol.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

It looks like "dc" is the originator of this thread.  I think
this should actually work, although I do not see 24.226.185.143
as a live address right now.  If "dc" could enable port 42 
forwarding on a working IP address, I'll check what is going
one.

Here are the problem solving steps:

(1) Make a telnet connection to port 42 from the outside
    through the natd box and verify that the control channel
    is working as expected.

(2) In non-passive mode (the default), the FTP server will
    originate data connections.  In this case the FTP server
    on the inside will initiate a data connection from port
    20 that should be correctly aliased through the natd
    box to the client machine.  You can observe this traffic
    by doing a tcpdump on the inside ethernet interface.

        tcpdump -n -i  host 192.168.0.2

    Natd also has a debugging mode showing how it is re-
    writing the packets.  This should be looked at also.

Running tcpdump and looking at packets always eliminates
quite a bit of confusion.  I could be wrong, but I remember
mapping ftp to an inside server without any problems.

If you are trying to connect via a passive mode client,
then it would also be necessary to re-map the data port to
the inside.

Charles Mott



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15:54:45 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 17:54:31 -0600
From: Tim Tsai 
To: Shawn Ramsey 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AMI MegaRAID 466?
Message-ID: <20000219175431.A12665@futuresouth.com>
References: <4.2.0.58.20000218205827.0249ca10@mail.cpl.net>
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  It is but apparently there are some problems with the support for that
card at the moment.  See freebsd-current for a current thread on it.

  Tim

On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 09:00:09PM -0800, Shawn Ramsey wrote:
> Is this card supported? It seems the driver says any MegaRAID card will 
> work. Is this correct? It says bugs were fixed for the older cards, but 
> doesn't say if, or which newer cards are supported.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 15:57:42 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 16:56:20 -0700 (MST)
From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: cjclark@home.com
Cc: dc , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
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Although I have not had extensive use over a redirected FTP port, I have
transfered a file or two and it has workked.  I think the use of port 20
(which is what I assume you are refering to below) is only used in
certain kinds of transfers; certain FTP clients .

Ivan.


On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:

> On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 11:15:32AM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> >  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, dc wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are
> > > sharing the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my
> > > windows box, and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried
> > > to do it with "redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > ### Configuration file for Natd
> > > 
> > > alias_address    24.226.185.143
> > > redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > > redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > > 
> > > ### End
> > > 
> > > 
> > > then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers were sharing
> > > the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server from the
> > > outside.
> > > 
> > > I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
> > > (19.168.0.2)....
> >
> > Hello,
> >    Your Windows FTP server does work on port 42:
> > ftp your_Internet_IP 42
> > 
> > Connected to u-serv FTP...
> > 
> > I am not sure if this is why things were not working when you tedted them,
> > but testing your ftp connection from inside your LAN (192.168.X.X) will
> > not work.  Maybe telnet to another machine on the Internet and then try
> > FTPing back to your FreeBSD box for testing purposes.
> 
> Doing FTP over a NAT box is problematic due to the two-channel nature
> of FTP. As far as I know, NAT cannot fully support the FTP protocol.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 17:30:55 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:32:04 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: cjclark@home.com, dc , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
Message-ID: <20000219203204.G60348@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 04:56:20PM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> 
> > On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 11:15:32AM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
> > >  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, dc wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > > 
> > > > i've got 2 computers, 1 on freebsd, the other on windows. They are
> > > > sharing the net using natd. But i got a ftp server on port 42 of my
> > > > windows box, and i want to make it available from the outside... i tried
> > > > to do it with "redirect_port", here goes my natd.conf file:
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > ### Configuration file for Natd
> > > > 
> > > > alias_address    24.226.185.143
> > > > redirect_port    tcp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > > > redirect_port    udp    192.168.0.2:42    42
> > > > 
> > > > ### End
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > then i launched "natd -conf /etc/natd.conf", both computers were sharing
> > > > the net as before, though i couldn't access the ftp server from the
> > > > outside.
> > > > 
> > > > I can connect to the ftp server from the bsd box using the local ip
> > > > (19.168.0.2)....
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >    Your Windows FTP server does work on port 42:
> > > ftp your_Internet_IP 42
> > > 
> > > Connected to u-serv FTP...
> > > 
> > > I am not sure if this is why things were not working when you tedted them,
> > > but testing your ftp connection from inside your LAN (192.168.X.X) will
> > > not work.  Maybe telnet to another machine on the Internet and then try
> > > FTPing back to your FreeBSD box for testing purposes.
> > 
> > Doing FTP over a NAT box is problematic due to the two-channel nature
> > of FTP. As far as I know, NAT cannot fully support the FTP protocol.
>
> Although I have not had extensive use over a redirected FTP port, I have
> transfered a file or two and it has workked.  I think the use of port 20
> (which is what I assume you are refering to below) is only used in
> certain kinds of transfers; certain FTP clients .
                                          ^^^^^^^
This is a server issue not a client issue. An ftp client can do
passive ftp from behind a NAT box. However, active ftp would not
work.

Use of a control channel and a data channel is a basic part of the ftp
protocol. See RFC 959. Unimplemented RFC 2428 might be interesting too.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 17:38:17 2000
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From: Giorgos Keramidas 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Mounting a FreeBSD partition under Linux 2.2.13
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 02:07:40PM -0700, Ivan Fetch wrote:
>
> It is necessary for me to mount a FreeBSD partition (wd1) under Linux
> (2.2.13 kernel) - I have loaded the ufs filesystem module, done:
> mount /dev/hdbX -t ufs /mnt
>
> Where x is various numbers from 1-4, with no success.  Mount acts like
> it mounted something, but /mnt is totally empty.
>
> How would I go about mounting, say, wd1s1c under /mnt?

The /dev/hdb[1-4] devices in Linux are the BSD "slices".  To get to the
labels, such as wd1s1c, you have to use a different device node.

The disklabels in Linux are presented as "logical partitions", i.e.
their names start with /dev/hdb5, etc.

Assuming that wd1 is the only disk with a FreeBSD slice on it, which
contains a label with a single "partition", the wd1s1c device, you can
find the proper BSD partition (not slice, mind you) at /dev/hda5.  So,
you should be able to mount it with:

	% mount -t ufs /dev/hda5 /mnt

-- 
Giorgos Keramidas, < keramida @ ceid . upatras . gr >
For my public PGP key: finger keramida@diogenis.ceid.upatras.gr
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To: "david e. banning" 
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2000 at 02:37:13AM +0000, david e. banning wrote:

> xdm won't go beyond login...
> 
> I can't seem to get xdm working.
> X fires up to a graphics screen with no way to control -
> no screens or programs to click on.
> xdm gives me login which will not allow me to pass ( i have know
> password yet it promps me for one)

Check out the xdm manpage. Unless the xlogin.Login.allowNullPasswd
resource is set to `true', you cannot log in unless you have a password.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Jonathan Chen                       |      -insert-witty-quip-here-
-------------------------------------------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 17:54: 6 2000
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Where (in what file) should I use "pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 port1
0x530 port2 0x388 port3 0x370 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 3"
string when configuring pcm device?
Thank You.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 17:54:32 2000
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OK - I've been playing more with the Acrobat4 Plugin for Netscape.  Now
I'm plagued by this error:

"ERROR: libc.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or
directory Cant load plugin
/usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/nppdf.so. Ignored."

Is this because an glibc Netscape (Linux Netscape v4.7) is trying to use
an older libc Acrobat plugin?  I'm not sure that this is the case, at
this point I'm just guessing.

I've been through Deja.Com and Geocrawler a couple of times but haven't
come up with anything helpful.  Has anyone succesfully managed this
problem?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18: 3:52 2000
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Karen wrote:
> 
> Where (in what file) should I use "pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 port1
> 0x530 port2 0x388 port3 0x370 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 3"
> string when configuring pcm device?
> Thank You.


It looks as though you've some work ahead of you.  That line goes into
your kernel config file, but it sounds like you've never done that
before.  Try reading this: 
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html , then familiarize
yourself with the LINT and GENERIC kernels, then after you feel as if
you know what you're doing you can try building your own.

If you build a kernel and the machine won't run afterwards you can
always load the previous kernel by entering:  kernel.old at the boot
menu.


Good luck,
Jim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18: 5:31 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 19:05:27 -0700 (MST)
From: Charles Mott 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
In-Reply-To: <20000219203204.G60348@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> This is a server issue not a client issue. An ftp client can do
> passive ftp from behind a NAT box. However, active ftp would not
> work.

This is not correct.  There is specific code in the
packet aliasing library used by natd for handling "active"
(i.e. non-passive) connections.  Essentially, the packet
aliasing code looks for a PORT command in the control
stream and then sets up a back-channel to wait for the
port 20 control connection from the ftp server.

Many people use ftp in non-passive mode from behind natd
without any problems.

> 
> Use of a control channel and a data channel is a basic part of the ftp
> protocol. See RFC 959. Unimplemented RFC 2428 might be interesting too.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18: 7:11 2000
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From: Charles Mott 
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Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Charles Mott wrote:
> On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> > This is a server issue not a client issue. An ftp client can do
> > passive ftp from behind a NAT box. However, active ftp would not
> > work.
> 
> This is not correct.  There is specific code in the
> packet aliasing library used by natd for handling "active"
> (i.e. non-passive) connections.  Essentially, the packet
> aliasing code looks for a PORT command in the control
> stream and then sets up a back-channel to wait for the
> port 20 control connection from the ftp server.
          ^^^^^^^
          data

> 
> Many people use ftp in non-passive mode from behind natd
> without any problems.
> 
> > 
> > Use of a control channel and a data channel is a basic part of the ftp
> > protocol. See RFC 959. Unimplemented RFC 2428 might be interesting too.
> > -- 
> > Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> > 
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:12:24 2000
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To: jmutter@ds.net, "James A. Mutter" ,
	Karen 
Subject: Re: pcm
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, in a never-ending search for enlightenment, James A. Mutter wrote:
> Karen wrote:
> > 
> > Where (in what file) should I use "pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 port1
> > 0x530 port2 0x388 port3 0x370 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 3"
> > string when configuring pcm device?
> > Thank You.
> 
> 
> It looks as though you've some work ahead of you.  That line goes into
> your kernel config file, but it sounds like you've never done that
> before.  Try reading this: 
> http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html , then familiarize
> yourself with the LINT and GENERIC kernels, then after you feel as if
> you know what you're doing you can try building your own.
> 
> If you build a kernel and the machine won't run afterwards you can
> always load the previous kernel by entering:  kernel.old at the boot
> menu.
> 
> 
> Good luck,
> Jim
> 
To add to that and literally answer your question, the file in
question is called "/boot/kernel.conf".

 -- 
Walter

in·tel·lec·tu·al
n. Someone who has been educated past his/her level of intelligence.
Join the Army, meet interesting people, kill them.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:24:43 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 18:24:38 -0800
From: Doug Barton 
Organization: Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority
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James Alcasid wrote:
> 
> I would like to offer FreeBSD CD-ROMS for sale on my website.  How would I
> go about doing this as far as procedures with freebsd.org?

	Depends on what you mean. If you want to make your own CD's and sell them,
get a lawyer, we can't help you. If you mean reselling the CD's distributed
by Walnut Creek, you should contact them directly. 

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:33:38 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:38:49 -0500
From: "Crist J. Clark" 
To: Charles Mott 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
Message-ID: <20000219213848.H60348@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 07:05:27PM -0700, Charles Mott wrote:
> On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> > This is a server issue not a client issue. An ftp client can do
> > passive ftp from behind a NAT box. However, active ftp would not
> > work.
> 
> This is not correct.  There is specific code in the
> packet aliasing library used by natd for handling "active"
> (i.e. non-passive) connections.  Essentially, the packet
> aliasing code looks for a PORT command in the control
> stream and then sets up a back-channel to wait for the
> port 20 control connection from the ftp server.
> 
> Many people use ftp in non-passive mode from behind natd
> without any problems.

Many people get lucky then. From the alias_ftp.c source,

    For this routine to work, the PORT command must fit entirely
    into a single TCP packet.  This is typically the case, but exceptions
    can easily be envisioned under the actual specifications.

> > Use of a control channel and a data channel is a basic part of the ftp
> > protocol. See RFC 959. Unimplemented RFC 2428 might be interesting too.

But we need to point out that the this special handling of FTP by NAT
is for _clients_ behind the NAT box only, not servers.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:43:48 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 19:43:43 -0700 (MST)
From: Charles Mott 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
In-Reply-To: <20000219213848.H60348@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
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> > Many people use ftp in non-passive mode from behind natd
> > without any problems.
> 
> Many people get lucky then. From the alias_ftp.c source,
> 
>     For this routine to work, the PORT command must fit entirely
>     into a single TCP packet.  This is typically the case, but exceptions
>     can easily be envisioned under the actual specifications.

I wrote the alias_ftp.c source code and the comment that
you cite.  It is unusual to see a PORT command divided into
more than one packet.  There is a firewall toolkit that
deliberately does this, but I know of no other examples.

> 
> > > Use of a control channel and a data channel is a basic part of the ftp
> > > protocol. See RFC 959. Unimplemented RFC 2428 might be interesting too.
> 
> But we need to point out that the this special handling of FTP by NAT
> is for _clients_ behind the NAT box only, not servers.
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:47:58 2000
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From: Danny 
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: HowTo Copy and Paste in FreeBSD?
Date: Mon, 21 Feb 2000 13:46:47 +1100
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Hello,

Situation

After using FreeBSD for a long time I have nevered figured out how to copy and
paste things in KDE and in the terminal session.

I am running KDE (that comes with FreeBSD 3.3)
FreeBSD 3.3

Question

1) How exactly do I copy and paste documents in KDE and in a command prompt
session ?

Looking forward to your feedback.

dannyh

dannyh@idx.com.au 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:54:22 2000
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From: "Leo Krajewski" 
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I'm trying to connect a 3.4 FreeBSD box to BA's DSL.  I've read & followed the handbook entry on PPPoE but am still having no luck.  I see from the newsgroups that a few people have had a good bit of luck, so I was hoping to get a couple of pointer that may help.  A Bell-specific ppp.conf file would be great (with user-specific stuff removed, of course).  Any other oddities from using Bell?  Thanks for the help.
  
Leo Krajewski


--== Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ ==--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:55:39 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 19:55:36 -0700 (MST)
From: Charles Mott 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Redirecting/mapping ports to a local machine... help!
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Charles Mott wrote:
> > > Many people use ftp in non-passive mode from behind natd
> > > without any problems.
> > 
> > Many people get lucky then. From the alias_ftp.c source,
> > 
> >     For this routine to work, the PORT command must fit entirely
> >     into a single TCP packet.  This is typically the case, but exceptions
> >     can easily be envisioned under the actual specifications.
> 
> I wrote the alias_ftp.c source code and the comment that
> you cite.  It is unusual to see a PORT command divided into
> more than one packet.  There is a firewall toolkit that
> deliberately does this, but I know of no other examples.
> 
> > 
> > > > Use of a control channel and a data channel is a basic part of the ftp
> > > > protocol. See RFC 959. Unimplemented RFC 2428 might be interesting too.
> > 
> > But we need to point out that the this special handling of FTP by NAT
> > is for _clients_ behind the NAT box only, not servers.

A little more to my earlier reply...

You are correct to distinguish between clients and servers,
but I believe the example posed by "dc" in the original posting
of this thread should actually work for non-passive ftp
connections.  (One always has to test to make sure, though)

A minor adjustment in software would be needed to make an
FTP server automatically work in passive mode behind natd.

Charles Mott



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 18:58:51 2000
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> 1) How exactly do I copy and paste documents in KDE and in a command prompt
> session ?
> 

Highlighted text is automatically moved into the "clipboard", the middle
mouse button will paste the text.  If you're using a 2 button mouse then
clicking both buttons at the same time will emulate the middle button. 
To do this at the console or CL you'll need to run moused.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19: 0:56 2000
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Date: Sun, 20 Feb 2000 03:00:14 +0000
From: Mark Ovens 
To: Ernst de Haan 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster Live!
Message-ID: <20000220030014.G336@marder-1>
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On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 10:41:02PM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> Hey Mark,
> 
> Is pcm1 a -CURRENT feature?

No

> My 3.4-STABLE pcm man page says:
> 
> NAME
>      pcm - FreeBSD audio device driver
> 
> SYNOPSIS
>      device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15
>  
> There's nothing on a pcm1 driver. Any pointers?
> 

I read an article somewhere that explained it but I can't remember
where. Basically pcm is, as you quoted from the manpage, an audio
device driver and it works or both ISA and PCI devices.

Originally I had a no-name Yamaha OPL3 ISA card which, with

	   device pcm0 .....

in my kernel was found as pcm0. I replaced it with a SB PCI128 and ,
with the *same* kernel, it was found as pcm1 and nothing found at
pcm0. From dmesg:

es1:  rev 0x06 int a irq 11 on pci0.11.0
pcm1: using I/O space register mapping at 0x6800
es1371: codec vendor CRY revision 19
es1371: codec features Bass & Treble Headphone out 20bit DAC 18bit ADC
es1371: stereo enhancement: Crystal Semiconductor 3D Stereo Enhancement

[snip]

pcm0 not found

If I change ``device pcm0....'' to ``device pcm1...'' my SB is found at
pcm2 and I get ``pcm1 not found''.

The number specified in the ``device pcm...'' line is reserved for
ISA, and PCI devices are always found at the next number.

HTH


> Ernst
> 
> 
> Mark Ovens wrote:
> > 
> > On Sat, Feb 19, 2000 at 09:36:32PM +0100, Ernst de Haan wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Anyone had any luck getting the SoundBlaster Live! to work under FreeBSD.
> > > I know FreeBSD isn't aimed at providing desktop users fancy soundcard
> > > drivers, but I would like the card to work and I don't want to switch to
> > > Linux, just because my sound card won't work.
> > >
> > > I can't even play CD audio, and I think that's kinda weird.
> > >
> > > The pcm0 driver only supports ISA cards,
> > 
> > No it doesn't. If your system has a PCI card it will be found as pcm1
> > (pcm0 is reserved for ISA devices).
> > 
> > > but I don't seem to be able to
> > > find any PCI drivers.
> > >
> > > Any help would be greatly appreciated. Experiences from fellow
> > > SBLive/FreeBSD users as well. :-)
> > >
> > > Ernst
> > >
> > > --
> > > Ernst de Haan
> > > Freelance Java Architect
> > >
> > > "Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
> > > and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
> > Content-Description: Card for Ernst de Haan
> > 
> > --
> >         Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
> >         Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
> >         BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
> >                                       -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
> > ________________________________________________________________
> >       FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
> >       My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
> > mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> --
> Ernst de Haan
> Freelance Java Architect
> 
> "Come to me all who are weary and burdened,
> and I will give you rest" -- Jesus Christ
Content-Description: Card for Ernst de Haan


-- 
	Microsoft: Where do you want to go today?
	Linux:     Where do you want to go tomorrow?
	BSD:       Are you guys coming, or what?
			              -Poster at LinuxWorld 2000
________________________________________________________________
      FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
      My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark/
mailto:mark@ukug.uk.freebsd.org             http://www.radan.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19: 8:53 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 19:07:06 -0800
To: Tim Tsai 
From: Shawn Ramsey 
Subject: Re: AMI MegaRAID 466?
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <20000219175431.A12665@futuresouth.com>
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 <4.2.0.58.20000218205827.0249ca10@mail.cpl.net>
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At 05:54 PM 2/19/00 -0600, Tim Tsai wrote:
>   It is but apparently there are some problems with the support for that
>card at the moment.  See freebsd-current for a current thread on it.

I did search... I found a message from Mike that this card does work. On 
another note, does anyone have any opinion about Vinm versus this (or 
similar) card for RAID0? I may be putting together a moderate news server 
(140 gigs or so), and from what I hear Vinum + regular SCSI disks may be 
just as fast, or maybe even faster. Anyone have any other thoughts on this? 
I've seen Gregs page with the performace versus a VERY old DPT card, but 
that card is so old its not really fair compared to todays cards....






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19:19:18 2000
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To: "Leo Krajewski" 
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 22:07:38 -0500
Subject: Re: Bell Atlantic InfoSpeed DSL (PPPoE)
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you shouldn't have to run anything special, BA infospeed is just a NIC card
with the external blue or white DSL modem i have it all set up and working
just fine.


bernie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19:21:42 2000
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	(envelope-from dan@dan.emsphone.com)
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:19:27 -0600
From: Dan Nelson 
To: C J Michaels 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Making a port: What about config files?
Message-ID: <20000219211927.A41519@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Feb 19), C J Michaels said:
> I have a simple port I maintain, but I'm still fairly new to these
> things. I have a question about the config file.  Is it proper to put
> the config file in the PLIST or not?  I mean, if you are just
> removing the port to reinstall it or upgrade it, you probably
> wouldn't want your config file removed.  But, if you are removing the
> port permanently you probably would.
> 
> I would think to leave the config file out of the PLIST, but I wanted
> to know if there was a "right" way to do things.

What I've seen ports do is install the config file into the correct
directory, but call it "program.conf.default" (and put that name in
PLIST).  A post-install rule also copies that file to "program.conf",
but only if the file doesn't already exist.  That creates a config file
for first use, doesn't overwrite existing config files, and also lets
people see the "default" config file next to their existing file when
they upgrade.

See the analog port for an example.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19:29: 9 2000
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Received: from tetron02.tetronsoftware.com (ftp.tetronsoftware.com [208.236.46.106])
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	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
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	Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:29:22 -0600 (CST)
	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:29:22 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
In-Reply-To: 
Message-ID: 
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:

>  Hello,
>  
>  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Gene Harris wrote:
>  
>  > syslog.conf is your friend.
>  
>  Yes.
>  
>  >ipfw logs through the
>  > kernel.info and higher.
>  
>  I added the following to /etc/syslog.conf prior to writing my previous
>  message, and restarted syslog:
>  *.* root

Umm...  Not quite right.  The entry would log to a file
named root in the current directory.  Also, the file "root"
must exist.  Try modifying your inetd to

*.*			/var/log/messages

And make sure to kill -HUP the syslog process to force it to
reread the syslog.conf file.

>  
>  Logging in as root and entering:
>  ipfw add deny log logamount 100 all from ip_address to any
>  
>  Then, when generating trafic with that IP address - although the trafic
>  was denied - I got nothing on the terminal (although I got plenty of other
>  syslog stuff).
>  
>  Any ideas?
>  
>  
>  >you can also direct ipfw logging to
>  > a differenet file via syslog, with a line similar to the
>  > following in your syslog.conf file:
>  > 
>  > !ipfw
>  > *.*                             /var/log/ipfw.log
>  
>  Would this log only ipfw related stuff or everything which comes through
>  syslog?
>  

This will log only the ipfw relate stuff.  Also, you need to
enter the command touch /var/log/ipfw.log.  Syslog will not
write to a non-existent file.  However, the ipfw stuff will
also be logged to any kernel.info.

>  
>  Thank You,
>  Ivan.
>  > 
>  > On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
>  > 
>  > >  Hi,
>  > >     I have looked through the ipfw manual page with out luck - I would like
>  > >  to have packet logging written to somewhere other than the console and
>  > >  this does not seem to be possible.  FOr example's sake:
>  > >  ipfw add 301 deny log all from badpeople.org to any
>  > >  
>  > >  I would like results of that rule to go into a file vs. the
>  > >  console.  Nothing seems to be sent to syslog at all - Is it possible to
>  > >  change this behavior?
>  > 
>  > Again, you need to look at your syslog.conf file.
>  > kernel.info and above is the logging facility/level that
>  > ipfw writes to.
>  > 
>  > >  
>  > >  Thank YOu,
>  > >  Ivan.
>  > >  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19:35:15 2000
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	Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:35:27 -0600 (CST)
	(envelope-from zeus@tetronsoftware.com)
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 21:35:27 -0600 (CST)
From: Gene Harris 
To: Ivan Fetch 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
In-Reply-To: 
Message-ID: 
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Gene Harris wrote:

>  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
>  
>  >  Hello,
>  >  
>  >  On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Gene Harris wrote:
>  >  
>  >  > syslog.conf is your friend.
>  >  
>  >  Yes.
>  >  
>  >  >ipfw logs through the
>  >  > kernel.info and higher.
>  >  
>  >  I added the following to /etc/syslog.conf prior to writing my previous
>  >  message, and restarted syslog:
>  >  *.* root
>  
>  Umm...  Not quite right.  The entry would log to a file
>  named root in the current directory.  Also, the file "root"
                                                         ^^^^
Brain dysfunction here.  Does not log to a file named "root"
but to the current terminal root is logged in on.  One too
many cups of tea tonight.  I should've pottied first and
then written the reply.  ;-)

>  must exist.  Try modifying your inetd to
>  
>  *.*			/var/log/messages
>  
>  And make sure to kill -HUP the syslog process to force it to
>  reread the syslog.conf file.
>  
>  >  
>  >  Logging in as root and entering:
>  >  ipfw add deny log logamount 100 all from ip_address to any
>  >  
>  >  Then, when generating trafic with that IP address - although the trafic
>  >  was denied - I got nothing on the terminal (although I got plenty of other
>  >  syslog stuff).
>  >  
>  >  Any ideas?
>  >  
>  >  
>  >  >you can also direct ipfw logging to
>  >  > a differenet file via syslog, with a line similar to the
>  >  > following in your syslog.conf file:
>  >  > 
>  >  > !ipfw
>  >  > *.*                             /var/log/ipfw.log
>  >  
>  >  Would this log only ipfw related stuff or everything which comes through
>  >  syslog?
>  >  
>  
>  This will log only the ipfw relate stuff.  Also, you need to
>  enter the command touch /var/log/ipfw.log.  Syslog will not
>  write to a non-existent file.  However, the ipfw stuff will
>  also be logged to any kernel.info.
>  
>  >  
>  >  Thank You,
>  >  Ivan.
>  >  > 
>  >  > On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, Ivan Fetch wrote:
>  >  > 
>  >  > >  Hi,
>  >  > >     I have looked through the ipfw manual page with out luck - I would like
>  >  > >  to have packet logging written to somewhere other than the console and
>  >  > >  this does not seem to be possible.  FOr example's sake:
>  >  > >  ipfw add 301 deny log all from badpeople.org to any
>  >  > >  
>  >  > >  I would like results of that rule to go into a file vs. the
>  >  > >  console.  Nothing seems to be sent to syslog at all - Is it possible to
>  >  > >  change this behavior?
>  >  > 
>  >  > Again, you need to look at your syslog.conf file.
>  >  > kernel.info and above is the logging facility/level that
>  >  > ipfw writes to.
>  >  > 
>  >  > >  
>  >  > >  Thank YOu,
>  >  > >  Ivan.
>  >  > >  
>  
>  *==============================================*
>  *Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
>  *   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
>  *        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
>  *   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
>  *        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
>  *==============================================*
>  
>  
>  
>  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>  

*==============================================*
*Gene Harris      http://www.tetronsoftware.com*
*   Home of TeamAccess version control for     *
*        Microsoft Office 97 and 2000          *
*   FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE - The Power to Serve    *
*        Redhat 6.1 Secure Web Server          *
*==============================================*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 19:54:59 2000
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From: "jimmy martin" 
To: glbj@bellatlantic.net, freeBSD-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD & DSL
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>From: "Gene Bomgardner" 
>To: freeBSD-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: FreeBSD & DSL
>Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 10:58:30 -0500
>
>
>Thanks to all who responded to my query concerning DSL,
>FreeBSD, and Windoze boxes. I got some very good information
>from your replies.
>
>However, I think I put the cart before the horse. While I have User
>PPP up and running with a dial up connection, I haven't been able
>to get FreeBSD to run PPP over the DSL line. In addition, when
>using DSL with Win95 (ISP is Bell Atlantic) the dial up dialog
>contains 111-1111 as the phone number. So here come question
>#1:
>
>Can I assume that 111-1111 is not a phone number (dumb
>question, I know its not) so just what is it? Why is it there? Must
>the same be used when connecting a FBSD box?
>
>Anyone got a step by step to get DSL up?
>
>Thanks again!
>
>Gene

Sup, im new to bsd my self but I have it running under dsl and it was really 
simple and easy, I setup my nic, you can do that under /stand/sysinstall and 
then I checked dhcp, (which mine is if yours isnt then just punch in one of 
the ips you have) and reboot and you should be good to go.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20: 3:57 2000
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Date: Sun, 20 Feb 2000 14:33:31 +1030
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Shawn Ramsey 
Cc: Tim Tsai , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: AMI MegaRAID 466?
Message-ID: <20000220143331.E50294@freebie.lemis.com>
References: <4.2.0.58.20000218205827.0249ca10@mail.cpl.net> <4.2.0.58.20000218205827.0249ca10@mail.cpl.net> <20000219175431.A12665@futuresouth.com> <4.2.0.58.20000219190333.02423880@mail.cpl.net>
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On Saturday, 19 February 2000 at 19:07:06 -0800, Shawn Ramsey wrote:
> At 05:54 PM 2/19/00 -0600, Tim Tsai wrote:
>>   It is but apparently there are some problems with the support for that
>> card at the moment.  See freebsd-current for a current thread on it.
>
> I did search... I found a message from Mike that this card does work. On
> another note, does anyone have any opinion about Vinm versus this (or
> similar) card for RAID0? I may be putting together a moderate news server
> (140 gigs or so), and from what I hear Vinum + regular SCSI disks may be
> just as fast, or maybe even faster.

The jury's still out on this one.

> Anyone have any other thoughts on this?  I've seen Gregs page with
> the performace versus a VERY old DPT card, but that card is so old
> its not really fair compared to todays cards....

Correct.  There are a number of things wrong on that web page.

Mike Smith and I have been meaning to do some definitive tests for
some time, but we need some tuits.  At the moment, the best I can say
is that we don't know which performs better.  Vinum will typically
saturate a SCSI disk, so it's not clear that the hardware solutions
can be better.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20: 4: 7 2000
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	Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:32:40 -0800 (PST)
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 20:32:40 -0800
From: Alfred Perlstein 
To: tom brown 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: RealPlayer Problem LINUX: 'ioctl' fd=7, typ=0x44d(M), num=0
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* tom brown  [000219 16:09] wrote:
> Hi
> 
> When I run RealPlayer G2 on my FreeBSD 3.3 Box I get the following
> message:
> 
> #LINUX: 'ioctl' fd=7, typ=0x44d(M), num=0x76 not implemented
> 
> What does this mean?

It means that the Linux activation layer _was_ missing a translation,
but... it was added right before the 3.4-release, my suggestion
it to upgrade, see: http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/cutting-edge.html

Look at the upgrading to -stable.

enjoy,
-- 
-Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org]


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:17:28 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 23:17:23 -0500 (EST)
From: Kanji T Bates 
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Subject: cksum: out of data & panic: page fault
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One of my boxes ( 3.2R w/SMP ) is intermittently rebooting.  Until 
now, there haven't been any clues dropped into the logs, but this 
latest instance -- after enabling crash dumps -- yielded ...
 
     /kernel: cksum: out of data
   [--reboot--]
     savecore: reboot after panic: page fault

Can anyone shed some light on what may be going on, and/or point 
me to additional debugging resources other than ch. 21 of the hand-
book?

TIA!

--
  Kanji T Bates



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:20:36 2000
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Subject: problems after install
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after i install freebsd 3.3 and go to boot it up i get a Disk Error 0x1 
(lba=0xfc150), could you please help with this problem thanks
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:27:23 2000
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Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
> 
> On Wed, 22 Dec 1999, Sheldon Hearn wrote:
> >> Well i ran mergemaster, and now i am thoroughly confused.  I understand
> >> what it is doing, but the question is, if i leave everything AS-IS, will i
> >> lose functionality?
> >
> >Possibly, yes.  In fact, you may lose your machine.  For example, if
> >a new and terrifying feature is introduced into the kernel and it is
> >turned off in /etc/defaults/rc.conf, you won't have the new rc.conf, so
> >it's conceivable that the feature may be turned on at boot time.
> 
> So the best bet is to just carefully go through mergemaster, and figure
> out what everything means?  Then decide whether it needs merging or not?

	Still catching up on old mail...

	The answer to your question is yes. I just wanted to point out that there
is an option you might want to consider. You can do 'mergemaster -a' which
will go through and delete everything that doesn't need attention in
/var/tmp/temproot, then you can look them over by hand. When you're sure
that you know what all the files do, and what has been changed, you can run
'mergemaster -r' and it will tend only to the files that are left. 

Just a suggestion,

Doug
-- 
"Welcome to the desert of the real." 

    - Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, "The Matrix"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:31:35 2000
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Thanks for the quick reply.  I had a sneeking feeling that I was making some bonehead mistake.  Perhaps a couple more questions might point to my errors.

First, does the sample ppp.conf in the PPPoE section of the handbook work as is (with the obvious user id & passwd changes, of course)?  What changes have people made to it for their setups to work?  Any obvious (or not so) traps people have fallen into?

Second, what should the ifconfig_xx line in rc.conf read for the NIC being used for the DSL connection?

Thanks again for the help.  I'm relatively new to FreeBSD so this has been a learning experience. :)

Leo
 
--

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000 22:07:38   courtney wrote:
>
>
>you shouldn't have to run anything special, BA infospeed is just a NIC card
>with the external blue or white DSL modem i have it all set up and working
>just fine.
>
>
>bernie
>
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:34:18 2000
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Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 23:32:20 -0500
To: "Gene Bomgardner" 
From: Chris Hill 
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"Gene Bomgardner"  wrote,

>... While I have User PPP up and running with a dial up connection, I
>haven't been able to get FreeBSD to run PPP over the DSL line.

There's no need to run PPP over DSL. In fact, I doubt it's even possible.
As far as the computer is concerned, the DSL bridge is plain old ethernet.
Just configure your interface and you're off - no phone numbers, no dial
scripts.

When I switched over to DSL (not BA except for the wire to the CO), I had
to do some reconfiguration. This was partly due to switching ISPs at the
same time. IIRC, I had to change /etc/rc.conf to take ppp0 off the
interface list, configure my outside interface and to set it as the
natd_interface. I also had to change some IPs and so forth.

>In addition, when using DSL with Win95 (ISP is Bell Atlantic) the dial
>up dialog contains 111-1111 as the phone number. ... Why is it there?

It's just more Windoze brain damage. It seems like they go out of their way
to confuse the user and conceal what's actually happening.


--
Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
[place witty saying here]




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:38:38 2000
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Are you sure he's not talking about PPPoE?  It's what BA uses for their DSL.  There's a section on it in the FreeBSD handbook.  I've been having a bit of trouble with it, but there's quite a few people who've gotten it up and running.

Leo
 
--

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000 23:32:20   Chris Hill wrote:
>"Gene Bomgardner"  wrote,
>
>>... While I have User PPP up and running with a dial up connection, I
>>haven't been able to get FreeBSD to run PPP over the DSL line.
>
>There's no need to run PPP over DSL. In fact, I doubt it's even possible.
>As far as the computer is concerned, the DSL bridge is plain old ethernet.
>Just configure your interface and you're off - no phone numbers, no dial
>scripts.
>
>When I switched over to DSL (not BA except for the wire to the CO), I had
>to do some reconfiguration. This was partly due to switching ISPs at the
>same time. IIRC, I had to change /etc/rc.conf to take ppp0 off the
>interface list, configure my outside interface and to set it as the
>natd_interface. I also had to change some IPs and so forth.
>
>>In addition, when using DSL with Win95 (ISP is Bell Atlantic) the dial
>>up dialog contains 111-1111 as the phone number. ... Why is it there?
>
>It's just more Windoze brain damage. It seems like they go out of their way
>to confuse the user and conceal what's actually happening.
>
>
>--
>Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
>[place witty saying here]
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:38:38 2000
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Are you sure he's not talking about PPPoE?  It's what BA uses for their DSL.  There's a section on it in the FreeBSD handbook.  I've been having a bit of trouble with it, but there's quite a few people who've gotten it up and running.

Leo
 
--

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000 23:32:20   Chris Hill wrote:
>"Gene Bomgardner"  wrote,
>
>>... While I have User PPP up and running with a dial up connection, I
>>haven't been able to get FreeBSD to run PPP over the DSL line.
>
>There's no need to run PPP over DSL. In fact, I doubt it's even possible.
>As far as the computer is concerned, the DSL bridge is plain old ethernet.
>Just configure your interface and you're off - no phone numbers, no dial
>scripts.
>
>When I switched over to DSL (not BA except for the wire to the CO), I had
>to do some reconfiguration. This was partly due to switching ISPs at the
>same time. IIRC, I had to change /etc/rc.conf to take ppp0 off the
>interface list, configure my outside interface and to set it as the
>natd_interface. I also had to change some IPs and so forth.
>
>>In addition, when using DSL with Win95 (ISP is Bell Atlantic) the dial
>>up dialog contains 111-1111 as the phone number. ... Why is it there?
>
>It's just more Windoze brain damage. It seems like they go out of their way
>to confuse the user and conceal what's actually happening.
>
>
>--
>Chris Hill                   chris@monochrome.org
>[place witty saying here]
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:54: 3 2000
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Subject: IPFW Rules
Date: Sat, 19 Feb 2000 22:51:24 -0600
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Can someone give me some real-world examples of some IPFW rules?

Larry Hawk

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Can someone give me some real-world =
examples of=20
some IPFW rules?


 


Larry =
Hawk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 20:55:26 2000
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Hi,

I'm trying to install a 4.0 SNAP on my iBook using Lismore Software's Blue
Label Power Emulator (v 1.5 + the components update). I disable all the
devices I dont have using the visual kernel configuration and the kernel
seems to boot fine, finding all my devices. It then prints the message:

Mounting root from ufs:/dev/md0c

and hangs. The previous message was the detection of my CDROM. I'm using
the 2.88 MB boot.flp.

I can boot using a 3.4 boot floppy and get the installer to install 4.0
and everything goes OK until it comes to running MAKEDEV where sh exits
with unknown syscall. I assume this is because the installer is running
the sh it just installed (the 4.0 sh) on a 3 kernel.

I can install 3.4 using the 3.4 installer OK but FreeBSD wont boot
afterwards. After the line "Booting [kernel]" it prints the values of the
registers to the screen and says "System Halted". It does this twice. I
havent included a transcript but if it might help I will copy it out.

On a probably unrelated matter, if I have the FPU switched on in the
emulator with full optimisation FreeBSD says:

npx0: error reporting broken; using 387 emulator

but continues to boot. If I have standard optimisation on FreeBSD freezes
after detecting npx0..the line about 16 somethings...switching the FPU off
in the emulator solves all these problems.


Any ideas?

Thanks,

Andrew




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 21:12:27 2000
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To: "Leo Krajewski" 
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Date: Sun, 20 Feb 2000 00:01:00 -0500
Subject: Re: Bell Atlantic InfoSpeed DSL (PPPoE)
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you shouldn't have to run PPPoE at all.  I have a static IP address on my
DSL circuit at home, with a 3Com 3C905 series NIC card, I just installed
the NIC like any other and configured the IP information and I was up and
running.  There is no need to use PPP at all, the DSL modem acts as a
network interface.  There shouldn't be any traps that you could fall in, as
this is all pretty much straight forward.

Bernie




"Leo Krajewski"  on 02/19/2000 11:31:08 PM
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 To:      questions@freebsd.org                               
                                                              
 cc:      (bcc: Bernard Courtney/z100)                        
                                                              
                                                              
                                                              
 Subject: Re: Bell Atlantic InfoSpeed DSL (PPPoE)             
                                                              








Thanks for the quick reply.  I had a sneeking feeling that I was making
some bonehead mistake.  Perhaps a couple more questions might point to my
errors.

First, does the sample ppp.conf in the PPPoE section of the handbook work
as is (with the obvious user id & passwd changes, of course)?  What changes
have people made to it for their setups to work?  Any obvious (or not so)
traps people have fallen into?

Second, what should the ifconfig_xx line in rc.conf read for the NIC being
used for the DSL connection?

Thanks again for the help.  I'm relatively new to FreeBSD so this has been
a learning experience. :)

Leo

--

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000 22:07:38   courtney wrote:
>
>
>you shouldn't have to run anything special, BA infospeed is just a NIC
card
>with the external blue or white DSL modem i have it all set up and working
>just fine.
>
>
>bernie
>
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 22:46:32 2000
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Someone else on this list once posted this directory, and the example
files have helped me a couple times:

  ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/src/share/ipf/

Then there's the all-important ipf howto doc with examples here:

  http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ipf-howto.txt

And of course, the IPFilter page:

  http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/ip-filter.html

If these aren't enough I'm sure others can point out more.

By the way, the mailing list archives are your friend. If the freebsd.org
version is down then use the alternates at deja.com or Geocrawler. For a
sample, paste this insane URL to get deja postings since 1/1/99 on "ipfw
rule examples": (You may hve to sign in first.)

http://www.deja.com/my/pr/search_custom_save.xp?query=ipfw+rule+exam
ples&defaultOp=AND&DBS=1&OP=dnquery.xp&LNG=english&ST=PS&subjects=&g
roups=*freebsd*&authors=&fromdate=Jan+1%2C+1999&todate=&showsort=sco
re&maxhits=25&SEARCH=Search

Dave

On Sat, 19 Feb 2000, TymbrWlf wrote:

> Can someone give me some real-world examples of some IPFW rules?
> 
> Larry Hawk



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 22:46:54 2000
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I am having errors compiling - I want to send error messages to
a file - I tried;
"make 2>&1 > errorfile" - nope
then I tried;
"make > errorfile" - get some of the errors - the rest go to the screen

You probably gathered I am getting errors compiling with a make...


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 23:20:13 2000
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Well..actually i am up against the same thing.
First of all - i have an external Westell modem, but judjing by software they make
you install on windows there is PPP other Ethernet. I don't have a static IP address and
the modem would not respond to regular DHCP. So i assume that ppp other ethernet has to
be there. Btw where can i find this handbook on ppp other ethernet?

Thanx!
--Ugen

courtney@whtz.com wrote:

> you shouldn't have to run PPPoE at all.  I have a static IP address on my
> DSL circuit at home, with a 3Com 3C905 series NIC card, I just installed
> the NIC like any other and configured the IP information and I was up and
> running.  There is no need to use PPP at all, the DSL modem acts as a
> network interface.  There shouldn't be any traps that you could fall in, as
> this is all pretty much straight forward.
>
> Bernie
>
> "Leo Krajewski"  on 02/19/2000 11:31:08 PM
>
>
>
>  To:      questions@freebsd.org
>
>  cc:      (bcc: Bernard Courtney/z100)
>
>
>
>  Subject: Re: Bell Atlantic InfoSpeed DSL (PPPoE)
>
>
> Thanks for the quick reply.  I had a sneeking feeling that I was making
> some bonehead mistake.  Perhaps a couple more questions might point to my
> errors.
>
> First, does the sample ppp.conf in the PPPoE section of the handbook work
> as is (with the obvious user id & passwd changes, of course)?  What changes
> have people made to it for their setups to work?  Any obvious (or not so)
> traps people have fallen into?
>
> Second, what should the ifconfig_xx line in rc.conf read for the NIC being
> used for the DSL connection?
>
> Thanks again for the help.  I'm relatively new to FreeBSD so this has been
> a learning experience. :)
>
> Leo
>
> --
>
> On Sat, 19 Feb 2000 22:07:38   courtney wrote:
> >
> >
> >you shouldn't have to run anything special, BA infospeed is just a NIC
> card
> >with the external blue or white DSL modem i have it all set up and working
> >just fine.
> >
> >
> >bernie
> >
> >
> >
>
> --== Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ ==--
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 23:30:28 2000
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Hello,
   Much thanks to everyone that contributed to my ipfw not sending
messages to syslog.  As it turns out, the firewall_verbose (or something
to that affect) option was not compiled into the kernel.  I was under the
impression (as someone else on the list mentioned in a previous post) that
ipfw would complain under these circomstances.  No biggy though - I should
have checked sooner.  I do not remember seeing that the verbose directive
*had to be there* in order for logging to work though.  hmmmm.

Thanks Again,
Ivan.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 23:43:34 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: Gene Harris 
Cc: Ivan Fetch ,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can ipfw log to somewhere else other than the console?
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Hi,
[snip]

> >  I added the following to /etc/syslog.conf prior to writing my previous
> >  message, and restarted syslog:
> >  *.* root
> 
> Umm...  Not quite right.  The entry would log to a file
> named root in the current directory.  Also, the file "root"
> must exist.

   This part workked (for other syslog messages) - I would receive syslog
output when ever I was logged in as root.  I got the concept from other
entries already present in /etc/syslog.conf from FreeBSD 3.4-release:

# $FreeBSD: src/etc/syslog.conf,v 1.9.2.1 1999/08/29 14:19:02 peter Exp $
#
[snip]
*.err						root
*.notice;news.err				root
#*.alert						root
[.....]

Ivan.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 23:46:45 2000
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My apologies  - I sent my reply before receiving your message (RE: *.*
root logs
to root's console)...

Ivan.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Feb 19 23:50:56 2000
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From: Ivan Fetch 
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To: "david e. banning" 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how to capture errors to a file
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Hello,
   Try script (1).  See man script for more info - Basically it records
your terminal session to a file (typescript by default) until you type
exit.

Ivan.
 On Sun, 20 Feb 2000, david e. banning wrote:

> I am having errors compiling - I want to send error messages to
> a file - I tried;
> "make 2>&1 > errorfile" - nope
> then I tried;
> "make > errorfile" - get some of the errors - the rest go to the screen
> 
> You probably gathered I am getting errors compiling with a make...
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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