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Date:      Mon, 22 Jan 2001 14:17:36 +0100
From:      Per Tore Larsen <per.tore.larsen@fernonorden.com>
To:        "'pgd@telehorizon.com'" <pgd@telehorizon.com>, Per Tore Larsen <per.tore.larsen@fernonorden.com>
Cc:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   RE: NAT within a NAT
Message-ID:  <25879E6A7E74D411B9370050043B7F3E09F8D7@RUBICON>

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> hi again,
> 
> I meant, when I give "ifconfig fxp1" at the prompt!
Easy with the coffee. 
> (to see how the card is configured)..
Sorry for that misundersating
                  
> In my rc.conf (FreeBSD 4.2) i have indeed the following line:
> ifconfig_fxp1="inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
Did a thinking and found a possible error:

With TP cable connected to switch (same with hub):

xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST>
media: autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active
								    ^^^^^
The end of this line tells me that cable is connected.
If I pull the TP plug status will change to:
status: no carrier

So, between the second NAT server and the client inside this,
do you use the correct cables? (hub,switch indicate connected
network card?)
If you are using TP directly between the machines, remember
the cable needs to be a crossover.

That should solve the problem.
If it didn't, send the output of "ifconfig fxp1".

PeTe

(I'm covering all options, so if this you know you need
crossovers bear with me)
 
> thanks
> 
> PS.. one transiver..
> 
> 
> Quoting Per Tore Larsen <per.tore.larsen@fernonorden.com>:
> 
> > 
> > > The problem is that the when I give on PC3 "ifconfig fxp1"
> > > (my second network card that gives to PC4) I get the 
> > > frustrating message "no
> > > carrier".
> > Ok.. now when you say "ifconfig fxp1" is that the hole line
> > or is it more like
> > 1) "ifconfig fxp1 inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
> > or in /etc/rc.conf
> > 2) ifconfig_fxp1="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
> > 
> > Also has the card more than 1 transiver? Depending on the
> > network card this may the problem.
> > 
> > Could you try the option 2) for /etc/rc.conf? Do you get the
> > same error message? The 1) may be flawed since I can't test
> > it and it's been a while since I used ifconfig that way.
> > 
> > Have you tried a diffrent network card? Same result?
> > 
> > The rest of the layout and intentions looks fine.
> > 
> > PeTe
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: pgd@telehorizon.com [mailto:pgd@telehorizon.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, January 22, 2001 12:44 PM
> > > To: Per Tore Larsen
> > > Cc: questions@freebsd.org
> > > Subject: RE: NAT within a NAT
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Here's what i've tried so far:
> > > 
> > > I have setup my NAT using the 10.0.0.0 range.
> > > I set up the one of the NATed PCs to be a NAT server as well 
> > > (using the
> > > 192.168.0.0 range). I've put a second network card in it and 
> > > on this second card
> > > I have connected another PC (the new 192.168.0.0 
> sub-NAT-network). 
> > 
> > > 
> > > More or less the following situation (where you see a '#', it 
> > > is a network
> > > card):
> > > 
> > >              10.0.0.0        PC3     192.168.0.0
> > >          +----+    +-PC1    +----+
> > >          |1st |    |        |2nd |  
> > > world<---#NAT #----+--------#NAT #-----PC4
> > >          |serv|    |        |serv|     
> > >          +----+    +-PC2    +----+
> > > 
> > > 
> > > The problem is that the when I give on PC3 "ifconfig fxp1"
> > > (my second network card that gives to PC4) I get the 
> > > frustrating message "no
> > > carrier".
> > > 
> > > And of course PC4 gets "no rout to host"..
> > > 
> > > Any ideas??
> > > 
> > > thanks,
> > > dimitri & paisios,
> > > 
> > > PC. I use no DHCP ..
> > > 
> 


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