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Date:      Sat, 31 Jan 1998 18:54:54 -0600
From:      Karl Denninger  <karl@mcs.net>
To:        Brian Tao <taob@nbc.netcom.ca>
Cc:        current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: RAID controllers - folks, check this thing out
Message-ID:  <19980131185454.07579@mcs.net>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.GSO.3.95.980131170825.27817a-100000@tor-adm1>; from Brian Tao on Sat, Jan 31, 1998 at 05:25:45PM -0500
References:  <19980131155527.19192@mcs.net> <Pine.GSO.3.95.980131170825.27817a-100000@tor-adm1>

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On Sat, Jan 31, 1998 at 05:25:45PM -0500, Brian Tao wrote:
> On Sat, 31 Jan 1998, Karl Denninger wrote:
> > 
> > RAID 5, due to the way it stripes parity across the volumes, has a
> > "sweet spot" in performance at 5 spindles.
> 
>     What "way" is that?  On a given stripe, one drive provides the
> parity block, the choice of drive staggered across consecutive
> stripes.  There may be an issue with small, sequential writes on a
> RAID 5 set with a large number of drives, but I can't think of any
> reason why five drives should be magical.
> -- 
> Brian Tao (BT300, taob@netcom.ca)
> "Though this be madness, yet there is method in't"

A single write which does not consume an entire stripe requires that the
entire stripe be READ FIRST in order to recompute parity.

The more spindles involved in a stripe, the larger the write must be
before this happens, and the worse the penalty if it does not.

--
-- 
Karl Denninger (karl@MCS.Net)| MCSNet - Serving Chicagoland and Wisconsin
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