From owner-freebsd-questions Tue Oct 10 9:58:38 2000 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fw.wintelcom.net (ns1.wintelcom.net [209.1.153.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD60E37B66C for ; Tue, 10 Oct 2000 09:58:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: (from bright@localhost) by fw.wintelcom.net (8.10.0/8.10.0) id e9AGwYE17071; Tue, 10 Oct 2000 09:58:34 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2000 09:58:34 -0700 From: Alfred Perlstein To: Mike Meyer Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Network trickles ...... Message-ID: <20001010095834.T272@fw.wintelcom.net> References: <8049746@toto.iv> <14819.17289.859838.366697@guru.mired.org> <20001010093543.R272@fw.wintelcom.net> <14819.17993.590268.201193@guru.mired.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.4i In-Reply-To: <14819.17993.590268.201193@guru.mired.org>; from mwm@mired.org on Tue, Oct 10, 2000 at 11:39:37AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG * Mike Meyer [001010 09:39] wrote: > Alfred Perlstein writes: > > * Mike Meyer [001010 09:28] wrote: > > > Alfred Perlstein writes: > > > > If you have a hub then you'll want to toggle it to half-duplex, if > > > > you have a switch, most likely full duplex. > > > Could you provide more information about that? Or a pointer to where I > > > can educate myself? > > The manual page for you ethernet driver "man rl" and ifconfig "man > > ifconfig" > > Sorry, I wasn't quite clear. I know how to set these things if I need > to. I'm curious about why I would want to use half duplex for a hub > vs. full duplex for a switch vs. ??? for two machines talking via an > X-over cable. I'm not sure exactly why this is, it's just what I've been taught and know is true for every setup I've ever worked on. It probably has something to do with collision detection or the way hubs work, perhaps by repeating the signal on both pairs of wire, but that's just speculation and probably incorrect. If you want to know more you ought to pick up a book on the subject. (as I should I guess :) ) Btw, cross-over cables can function in full duplex. The most switches can auto-negotiate so that if you're set up incorrectly you should be ok, however the real killer is trying to use full-duplex on a hub, which never seems to work. -- -Alfred Perlstein - [bright@wintelcom.net|alfred@freebsd.org] "I have the heart of a child; I keep it in a jar on my desk." To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message