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Date:      Wed, 29 Apr 1998 17:02:21 +0200 (SAT)
From:      Johann Visagie <wjv@cityip.co.za>
To:        proot@horton.iaces.com (Paul T. Root)
Cc:        techsupport@nordicdms.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: DPT RAID controller support
Message-ID:  <E0yUYNJ-0001N5-00@ns.cityip.co.za>
In-Reply-To: <199804291232.HAA10800@horton.iaces.com> from "Paul T. Root" at "Apr 29, 98 07:32:56 am"

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Paul T. Root wrote:
> > 
> >   You have a bunch of drives in a box.  They are all plugged into the 
> >   RAID controller.  The RAID controller is plugged into a slot in the 
> >   computer.  The operating system must specifically support that RAID 
> >   controller.
> 
> This is 'software' RAID

Not necessarily.  Some operating systems (Linux, NT4(?)) have a kernel-level
RAID implementation.  This means that you can RAID any drives (SCSI _or_ IDE)
merely by configuring your OS to do so.

The situation described above sounds to me more like a host-based (hardware)
RAID controller.  These controllers (e.g. those manufactured by DPT) are
basically expensive SCSI adapters which support RAID in firmware.  Drives can
be mounted both internally or externally to the main server casing, as is the
case with SCSI per se.  This I've done on Linux, and I'm about to test it
with FreeBSD 2.2.6 sometime during the next few days (when I have time :-).

The alternative is to do SCSI-to-SCSI RAID, where you have a RAID controller
(usually) in an external box with the drives, which then connects to a SCSI
controller internal to the server via a SCSI cable.  This I've never done.

> I guess something like a Network Appliance gets you away from even that.
> I've heard a lot of good things about it, but haven't used one myself.

I too have heard good things about NetApps servers, and the whitepapers on
their web site are very impressive.  I've heard that they're extremely
expensive, though.

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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