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Date:      Fri, 8 Jan 1999 00:40:50 +0100
From:      Stefan Esser <se@mi.uni-koeln.de>
To:        Narvi <narvi@haldjas.folklore.ee>
Cc:        fn@hungry.com, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, Stefan Esser <se@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Winchip.
Message-ID:  <19990108004050.A347@dialup124.mi.uni-koeln.de>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.96.990107125335.5112d-100000@haldjas.folklore.ee>; from Narvi on Thu, Jan 07, 1999 at 12:55:39PM %2B0200
References:  <19990107051341.27476.qmail@terror.hungry.com> <Pine.BSF.3.96.990107125335.5112d-100000@haldjas.folklore.ee>

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On 1999-01-07 12:55 +0200, Narvi <narvi@haldjas.folklore.ee> wrote:
> On 6 Jan 1999 fn@hungry.com wrote:
> > Does FreeBSD work on Winchip systems?
> > 
> > A cursory examination of the mailing list archives (and /sys/i386/i386/*)
> > didn't reveal anything related to it.
> 
> Haven't tested it - it is just not possible here to get any alternative
> x86 chips but AMD, and then probably only because of a big bunch of crazy
> overclockers.
> 
> But I guess it should work OK, provided you have options CPU_486 &
> CPU_386 in the kernel.

I recently received 10 old original IBM Pentium machines (for free ;-)
with P75 CPUs, and replaced those with WinChip W2/240 CPUs (at 4*60MHz, 
since those systems had 64MB of 70ns DRAM, and I was afraid they might 
not run with an 66MHz external clock ;-)

The speed-up is impressive, a factor of 3 in some benchmark I tried.
Just this evening I started the first "make world" on one of those PCs,
but don't have timing results, yet.

The WinChip needs a fan (those IBM machines have just a LARGE heat-sink
and a fan in the front of the desktop case, this has worked so far) and 
a switched power regulator most probably is a plus, too.

At $55 a piece, the WinChip is a good choice for 3.3V only mainboards,
but I'd rather get me an AMD K6, if your mainboard supports dual-voltage
CPUs.

The kernel is built with CPU_686, BTW. The primary cache of the WinChip 
supports write-allocation, and I plan to add the necessare detection 
and configuration code when I have some spare time.

Regards, STefan

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