From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Mar 18 02:15:40 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31CDAF5762C for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 02:15:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from list_freebsd@bluerosetech.com) Received: from echo.brtsvcs.net (echo.brtsvcs.net [IPv6:2607:f740:c::4ae]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C4B1B78B42 for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 02:15:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from list_freebsd@bluerosetech.com) Received: from chombo.houseloki.net (c-73-240-250-185.hsd1.or.comcast.net [73.240.250.185]) by echo.brtsvcs.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CC39538D0F; Sat, 17 Mar 2018 19:15:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [IPv6:fe80::dd2a:ba9e:2d4a:7c5f] (unknown [IPv6:fe80::dd2a:ba9e:2d4a:7c5f]) by chombo.houseloki.net (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 88176126E; Sat, 17 Mar 2018 19:15:36 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: Removing local_unbound To: Bob McDonald , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Mel Pilgrim Message-ID: <291a9f88-9caa-e853-ee37-4b91d9ce4589@bluerosetech.com> Date: Sat, 17 Mar 2018 19:15:35 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2018 02:15:40 -0000 On 2018-03-16 5:42, Bob McDonald wrote: > > Check "man 5 src.conf". Add > >> WITHOUT_UNBOUND=1 > >> to /etc/src.conf. > > OK, is there any way to do it that doesn't require rebuilding the system? You can make your shell find the pkg versions first by putting /usr/local/?bin at the head of your PATH instead of the tail. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Mar 18 05:32:10 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97271F5F88E for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rimbalzi@foglie-olivo.it) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A32DD7FD4C for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rimbalzi@foglie-olivo.it) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 62333F5F88D; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:08 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8F2E8F5F88C for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rimbalzi@foglie-olivo.it) Received: from hostingbasic1-39.netsons.net (hostingbasic1-39.netsons.net [89.40.172.39]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ABD797FD49 for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rimbalzi@foglie-olivo.it) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=foglie-olivo.it; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type: MIME-Version:List-Unsubscribe:Message-ID:Reply-To:From:Date:Subject:To:Sender :Cc:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender: Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:List-Id: List-Help:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=Eq1wdB0r0vJ2oyVgyxRL7Ux250QgqG9sC1UtlJJ/qD0=; b=pV06T2T4UcD3Z/vg90yBPHl31K 5DSvXEnHMoyu+hhd9MLOYmQ74LF3Any4FtF0aRKDJ+ueJPnrE1h3qw1BYXyMXFOHiFC0hX2hwvBIl Zn4H+G9SH9gaLMuSorAlQu1jhWDQJaqBpLcnsUeubxdQa+EBp9Vff7QyUOi5k4hFdQa8=; Received: from mlhhfsvt by hostingbasic1.netsons.net with local (Exim 4.89_1) (envelope-from ) id 1exQvN-0024KR-Kl for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 06:32:05 +0100 To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Desideri avere uno sconto su OLIFE? Da oggi puoi. X-PHP-Script: new.foglie-olivo.it/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php for 89.40.172.39 X-PHP-Originating-Script: 521:class-phpmailer.php Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:05 +0000 From: Foglie di Olivo - Olife Reply-To: info@foglie-olivo.it Message-ID: <90ae9cd6c8d6d6a1afd3c2856078b92b@new.foglie-olivo.it> X-Mailer: Mailster 2.2.16 (5.2.22) X-Mailster: 6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741 X-Mailster-Campaign: 8106 X-Mailster-ID: 823526c59366b17465647f373aa943bb X-Message-ID: <5aadf9d58cad9-6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741-8106-823526c59366b17465647f373aa943bb@new.foglie-olivo.it> MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; l=116582; s=mailster; t=1521351125; c=relaxed/simple; h=From:To:Date:Subject; d=new.foglie-olivo.it; z=From:=20Foglie=20di=20Olivo=20-=20Olife=20 |To:=20questions@freebsd.org |Date:=20Sun,=2018=20Mar=202018=2005:32:05=20+0000 |Subject:=20Desideri=20avere=20uno=20sconto=20su=20OLIFE?=20Da=20oggi=20puoi.; bh=orSop05JtOSU0GJraublg4yrbm/VPzjJgpC7cdn4jss=; b=TZCpketH0pheaZGf/tTdq97QNUR4D3FIZuWe1n9556bQ62Uee897OkFXjqjr0+pJ/90szdtqWb+oIqygmIqSNW4u/s1M5MYoFaUMSvEF7Jn5EnhojydCne4PpsX3aLGwgmP3ybepDhGEKhDyVQneQ68xEScYBaGFOA3BJ4EqZZw= X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - hostingbasic1.netsons.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [521 496] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - foglie-olivo.it X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: hostingbasic1.netsons.net: authenticated_id: mlhhfsvt/from_h X-Authenticated-Sender: hostingbasic1.netsons.net: info@foglie-olivo.it X-Source: X-Source-Args: /usr/sbin/proxyexec -q -d -s /var/lib/proxyexec/cagefs.sock/socket /bin/cagefs.server X-Source-Dir: foglie-olivo.it:/new.foglie-olivo.it/wp-admin Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2018 05:32:10 -0000 Una panoramica completa su OLIFE se non vuoi leggere più questa newsletter clicca unsubscribe [1] [olife-evergreen-infuso] [2] Desideri avere uno sconto su OLIFE? Da oggi puoi. Desideri avere uno sconto su OLIFE? [3] Da oggi è possibile usufruire di uno sconto sui prodotti pari al 15% o al 30%. Lo sconto vale per sempre, quindi anche sugli acquisti futuri. Per usufruire dello sconto: * Clicca su questo link: https://www.evergreenlife.it/rubendicamillo [4] * Inserisci i dati che ti vengono chiesti * Ti verranno proposte delle opzioni. Scelgi tra 1) privilege kit 15% o 2) privilege kit 30%. Il primo comprende 12 bottiglie di infuso al prezzo di € 255 (invece che 300); il secondo comprende 24 bottiglie di infuso al prezzo di € 465 (invece che 600) * A questo punto apparirà una pagina che ti chiederà di inserire i dati della spedizione. Clicca sul pulsante “RIPORTA GLI STESSI DATI SCRITTI SOPRA” per inserire automaticamente i dati acquisiti in fase di registrazione * Ora ti apparirà una pagina che ti chiedrà di scegliere il metodo di pagamento. Puoi scegliere tra CARTA, PAYPAL, BONIFICO O BOLLETTINO * Scegli una password, confermala e accetta le condizioni sulla privacy. NB: annotati sia l’indirizzo mail che la password scelta in fase di registrazione. Ti serviranno per i futuri login (accessi) al sito * Ora cerca nella barra in alto quest’icona: [Borsa Olife]. Cliccaci sopra. Ti apparirà un codice numerico (il n. dell’ordine) e la scritta “1 PRIVILEGE KIT“. Cliccaci sopra * CONCLUDI L’ACQUISTO * Se non riesci a completare l’acquisto o per qualsiasi domanda, puoi sempre inviare una mail a questo indirizzo e sarò lieto di aiutarti [olife-un-toccasana] [5] Informazioni in Breve: [6] * Il Ministero della Salute ha approvato su OLIFE i seguenti claims: _ANTIOSSIDANTE, METABOLISMO DEI LIPIDI E DEI CARBOIDRATI_, _NORMALE CIRCOLAZIONE DEL SANGUE __E __REGOLARITà DELLA PRESSIONE ARTERIOSA_ * Contiene POTENTI ANTIOSSIDANTI * L'INFUSO DI FOGLIE è ricco di principi attivi. Un elenco completo dei benefici è disponibile qui [7] * COSTO: 25 € a confezione da 1 Litro * ACQUISTO MINIMO: 50 € + 4,50 € di spedizione * CERTIFICAZIONI: Min. della Salute Italiana, FDA USA, HALAL * È un prodotto 100% ITALIANO CON FOGLIE DI OLIVO BIOLOGICO SENZA PESTICIDI * Si acquista solo tramite UN DISTRIBUTORE, cliccando qui [8] * NON SI ACQUISTA nei negozi o nei centri commerciali * La spedizione verrà consegnata in 24-36 ORE dall'ordine * Puoi diventare rivenditore del prodotto CONTATTANDOCI [9] * Ultima cosa: DIFFIDA DELLE IMITAZIONI [olife-evergreen-nuovo-infuso] [10] CONOSCI MEGLIO OLIFE [11] Olife è l'integratore che contiene potenti antiossidanti a base di foglie di olivo. Per conoscere tutti i dettagli clicca su questo link [12] per info su come acquistare clicca qui [13]. Sito su infuso di foglie di olive: OLIFE [14] Spediamo una mail ogni 25 giorni...ma se sono troppe per te cancellati qui: unsubscribe [15] © 2018 Foglie di Olivo - Olife, All rights reserved Links: ------ [1] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L25ld3NsZXR0ZXIvdW5zdWJzY3JpYmU [2] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L3Njb250by1wcm9kb3R0aS1wcml2aWxlZ2Uta2l0Lw [3] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L3Njb250by1wcm9kb3R0aS1wcml2aWxlZ2Uta2l0Lw/1 [4] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L3Njb250by1wcm9kb3R0aS1wcml2aWxlZ2Uta2l0Lw/2 [5] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L3Njb250by1wcm9kb3R0aS1wcml2aWxlZ2Uta2l0Lw/3 [6] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0 [7] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZXZlcmdyZWVubGlmZS5pdC9pLWJlbmVmaWNpLWRlbGxlLWZvZ2xpZS1kLW9saXZvLVA0LWl0Lmh0bWw [8] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZXZlcmdyZWVubGlmZS5pdC9ydWJlbmRpY2FtaWxsbw [9] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L2xhdm9yYS1jb24tbm9pLw [10] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0/1 [11] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0/2 [12] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cDovL25ldy5mb2dsaWUtb2xpdm8uaXQv [13] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cDovL25ldy5mb2dsaWUtb2xpdm8uaXQvY29tZS1hY3F1aXN0YXJlLw [14] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0/3 [15] https://new.foglie-olivo.it/mailster/8106/6b2e43b235a342c764c3f44d0ab0e741/aHR0cHM6Ly9uZXcuZm9nbGllLW9saXZvLml0L25ld3NsZXR0ZXIvdW5zdWJzY3JpYmU/1 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Mar 18 11:38:53 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6838DF4B8F7 for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 11:38:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BADF16CAAD for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 11:38:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de ([92.195.125.64]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue002 [212.227.15.167]) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 0MVVCo-1f6qJN2JkU-00YeTn; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 12:38:39 +0100 Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2018 12:38:37 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Mel Pilgrim Cc: Bob McDonald , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Removing local_unbound Message-Id: <20180318123837.dbab9f42.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <291a9f88-9caa-e853-ee37-4b91d9ce4589@bluerosetech.com> References: <291a9f88-9caa-e853-ee37-4b91d9ce4589@bluerosetech.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:X8cfPVoj9I5G8guNLCSZuZeL8oxvdCpG3LoAAvahhaqvbSGtNeZ UnVYZA5k2oB5LoyTSnFs+RxmpfsgV+ijOD0OygHmxVc3TSFYebyuWXuWMn9vkXbC+f1o7Cu LbUOJM05MVvwm6XBdfrnSRyQ+62Nd1FJ5LvFyHQMdDYgdfE2HBes6DDASvZoYEib1uosa/g PFdVPqbEpkMGl0hhNiHmA== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:CP1Ww2LX1Bk=:Mffwpq0b53ofK8yiJlvzDf W7RMdYAC94nP9YBOA43v70dUAcWox187CmfOCMTAGnIu5dkCA5DIq+B25Uk9nUysbzBbe3gAW +LbrkhfQ6U2+8PUpFJ+GtgtqR958Mb1IhYjXh0cTsMlPzd6+x5FKFqARIdtkU2RvDiOeO9Jgt utqaSjG7/nfeNMM/yRnkNi1P65dxKEQUDvbypHAyEEl4iW7gvfV+ea+YWzGpxq62n5KetzqrV LbuYyHnvvsK+7JZxb+kPW0Z6gRVPgz6b1XXxsEKs7Y36VkYePXkxvbJv9UJILK7L6kY7doWMj RF/LSVj6mf1qyPCPJnExjXHzFelyZjD+aH35JhV2O1TYPeRC2cv+tRZWWtqelRHP5Zfi314Rc hYyrS7YlneXddXCv10M6bnczy+qTie/FQBO1V+norB6/P33hZ7/i9pcIIb32PVW2XeBUd8gDA u8q5oZk791NBc8k5Uxssq4ORMMfjNGPJM9Mi0AtWOFUtHCSSYKXoPy7h7Y7gdC0RIqzzi75wf FQyR01q9JORi3AyaJ/+tL4Mq9TrHG5MlB4gFHG40Ic9PHhrCTgHNl4Xqp3BSS9lXtX5TOSPye RLVLTc3j+UtoHPLNdGYpGwb24c/BX1PgY/jikmyd7Sz44doJlBHVa+0pAaH0ztmBhRs3oJw0g ZpoFIBvskcZgIcC8tOy/hGfphVLrLsCXtByXbart22wTb13sTuE3cE1Kh2V1CcP8P37SHfX5x /IpIW/3fhrhR84xd1E50VF9H+AUY/W14URHdLqsUyHwIgG7NqkTKvJ3DlKU= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2018 11:38:53 -0000 On Sat, 17 Mar 2018 19:15:35 -0700, Mel Pilgrim wrote: > On 2018-03-16 5:42, Bob McDonald wrote: > > > Check "man 5 src.conf". Add > > > >> WITHOUT_UNBOUND=1 > > > >> to /etc/src.conf. > > > > OK, is there any way to do it that doesn't require rebuilding the system? > > You can make your shell find the pkg versions first by putting > /usr/local/?bin at the head of your PATH instead of the tail. That _might_ cause conflicts with scripts or cron jobs that define their own $PATH (different from the interactive shell's path) - but for interactive use, this usually works well. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Mar 18 13:27:51 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82232F53B82 for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 13:27:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mailing-2358484-150459050-c420754225@newsletters.alruwad.ae) Received: from fin-kum79.pvmailer.net (fin-kum79.pvmailer.net [89.166.55.79]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DF4BC7107F for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 13:27:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mailing-2358484-150459050-c420754225@newsletters.alruwad.ae) Received: from fin-kum79.pvmailer.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by fin-kum79.pvmailer.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id CE3C061526 for ; Sun, 18 Mar 2018 15:24:58 +0200 (EET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=alruwad.ae; h= list-unsubscribe:mime-version:reply-to:to:subject:from:date; s= a.mailpv; bh=cj2ZiKY+ejv8tcc7JfhJqdbHKq0=; b=FpsCMQ6DZm05TzlDRBG FFC0QhgkTyA4TmZ5n+Q7XDPfGvVXXR2eLqBbazXG8OjvucXvk3XHD2XZW5aRKm+E 6i46JPkZao3nIwMAUG5LnGU+GDKMKpFytLcxUtQZx8ie6SNHbJxRcjSYue16hiHT HF/qSU4aJh0GXZyCAoZ1E5sM= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=mailpv.net; h= list-unsubscribe:mime-version:reply-to:to:subject:from:date; s= newsletter; bh=cj2ZiKY+ejv8tcc7JfhJqdbHKq0=; b=e2U//+ZGgxgVSoXlx 6gP0tkDbQhfe6trJ7ZTcDi1MJM4Bg1FdFVrVLhqBahil1iBHncOfbpUJ6JN3rZxh Gq/VBut5hi5h09Eu6O80+jkT+o5LCaiRW1QGrxNMi4fzU9a0UNTnygThyrFpXix/ xtCe/yEOfL4Gz0fQdqI6DyLeEU= MIME-Version: 1.0 Reply-To: info@alruwadoffplan.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Have you ever considered to live in an exclusive golf community? 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From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 02:59:24 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 948B9F6A675 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 02:59:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95E99746BB for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 02:59:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39958251 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 08:54:27 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2J2xHUd057967 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 09:59:19 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2J2xFH7057960 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 09:59:15 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 09:59:14 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115125241.GB60956@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 02:59:24 -0000 On 2018-01-31 08:27, Victor Sudakov wrote: > > My pool works successfully in a bhyve environment, but in VirtualBox > > 5.0.14 > > (to test the real boot sequence) I get this message from zfsboot: > > > > zfsboot: No ZFS pools located, can't boot > > > > However, if I boot from LiveCD, the pool is there, it's healthy and > > can be imported. Finally, and thanks to Eugene Grossbein, the problem is solved. The gist of the problem was the presence of a BSD label in the slice where the bootable zfs pool was located. It turns out that zfsboot ignores the slice if it finds a BSD label therein. The bootable zpool should be directly on the slice (like on da1s1, and not da1s1a). This means that both zfsboot(8) and the articles in the FreeBSD wiki are erroneous because they all suggest "gpart create -s BSD ada0s1" - in fact, it's fatal. Below is the final working example: ================================================ #!/bin/sh sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 DISK=da1 POOL="zroot-test3" NEWSYSTEM=newsystem SLICE=2 partition() { gpart create -s mbr ${DISK} gpart add -t fat32 -s 1G ${DISK} gpart add -t freebsd -s 2G -i ${SLICE} ${DISK} gpart set -a active -i ${SLICE} ${DISK} } bootcode() { gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot0 ${DISK} dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/${DISK}s${SLICE} count=1 dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/${DISK}s${SLICE} iseek=1 oseek=1024 } zfscreate() { zpool create -m none -R /${NEWSYSTEM} ${POOL} ${DISK}s${SLICE} zfs create -o mountpoint=none ${POOL}/ROOT zfs create -o mountpoint=/ ${POOL}/ROOT/default zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr -o canmount=off ${POOL}/usr zfs create -o mountpoint=/var -o canmount=off ${POOL}/var zfs create -o mountpoint=/tmp ${POOL}/tmp zfs create -o mountpoint=/usr/home ${POOL}/usr/home zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/audit ${POOL}/var/audit zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/crash ${POOL}/var/crash zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/log ${POOL}/var/log zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/mail ${POOL}/var/mail zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/tmp ${POOL}/var/tmp zfs create -V 1G -o org.freebsd:swap=on ${POOL}/swap zpool set bootfs=${POOL}/ROOT/default ${POOL} } clone() { cd /${NEWSYSTEM} || exit 3 #sleep 10 dump -0af - / | restore -ryf - || exit 3 mv etc/fstab etc/fstab.bak echo '# empty' > etc/fstab echo 'zfs_enable="YES"' >> etc/rc.conf.local echo 'zfs_load="YES"' >> boot/loader.conf cd /root } zfsexport() { zpool export ${POOL} } partition bootcode zfscreate clone zfsexport ================================================ -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 06:14:09 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 227DBF53D94 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 06:14:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from idefix@fechner.net) Received: from anny.lostinspace.de (anny.lostinspace.de [IPv6:2001:608:a02::33]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A44157CC6A for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 06:14:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from idefix@fechner.net) Received: from server.idefix.lan (unknown [IPv6:2a01:5c0:14:c351:21b:21ff:fe7b:3468]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: idefix@fechner.net) by anny.lostinspace.de (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 939C110BE0B1 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 07:14:06 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=fechner.net; s=default; t=1521440046; bh=y91ee6L9cs5EJ17G+OK5csizBonXgyXtFtIdl64xMIc=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=eUBWtE1tA627uluZYoPPmQ5MOlDL0TbRqyaB0QKr9nksn28maeXjGMdfQWmL6/SUO MtAxHKJc5yZ0H36s1qgRK8Cg8hYibjPnk7Y3iw8aU+dJnzGgl52NprucHK9k4MjlGu i5+YzsW+NLKX5PyzgxpNjyh92oEw6BC/aSytJNVI= Received: from matthias-fechners-macbook.local (179-139-067-156.ip-addr.inexio.net [156.67.139.179]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by server.idefix.lan (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id E3BEE146050B for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 07:14:03 +0100 (CET) Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20180115125241.GB60956@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> From: Matthias Fechner Message-ID: Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 07:14:02 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: de-DE Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 06:14:09 -0000 Am 19.03.18 um 03:59 schrieb Victor Sudakov: > partition() { > gpart create -s mbr ${DISK} is there a special reason why you use mbr instead of gpt? Gruß, Matthias -- "Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning." -- Rich Cook From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 11:03:03 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0289F65CE4 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:03:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sce.tech@imrcom.fr) Received: from mail.imrcom.eu (mail.imrcom.eu [212.83.164.39]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6795369D8D for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:03:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sce.tech@imrcom.fr) Received: from mail.imrcom.eu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.imrcom.eu (Postfix) with ESMTP id 56C0520092 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:53:49 +0100 (CET) Authentication-Results: mail.imrcom.eu (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (1024-bit key) reason="pass (just generated, assumed good)" header.d=imrcom.fr DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=imrcom.fr; h= content-language:content-type:content-type:mime-version :user-agent:date:date:message-id:subject:subject:from:from:to; s=dkim; t=1521456829; x=1522320830; bh=CKossshd9NmnDLkGpuQi/Dh+ Y7Ai0q63MeZtdpSHONg=; b=deBANmK2beR62i2X82L0DEb4q2huxzibttk5MFbd McZOo3D3ewqMcoMHyc6YAf20A5uOVGsTIJb5heuU33YpgeOjX/rlvnpVTvrhRDgV 0n3rlF5M5HBq61gLE8EEsV/pBsykD/rGF724En5uMbPkaIYYwg0xeKaQpzSHpV94 g1Q= X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at mail.imrcom.eu Received: from mail.imrcom.eu ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.imrcom.eu (mail.imrcom.eu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id ssE8b74tcw0S for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:53:49 +0100 (CET) Received: from [172.20.0.15] (LStLambert-656-1-103-134.w80-14.abo.wanadoo.fr [80.14.151.134]) by mail.imrcom.eu (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id DA29820091 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:53:48 +0100 (CET) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Martin LEUSCH Subject: How configure a point to point connection? Message-ID: Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:53:48 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Language: en-US Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:03:03 -0000 Hi, I want to add a public IP of my hosting provider to a FreeBSD VM. To do this I have to reach a remote gateway with a point to point connection but I didn't how how to do that on FreeBSD. Under Debian GNU/Linux, I just have to add the gateway to the "pointopoint" parameters in /etc/network/interfaces: iface eth0 inet static address my.public.ip netmask 255.255.255.255 pointopoint my.provider.gw gateway my.provider.gw I tried the following commands: ifconfig vtnet0 inet my.public.ip my.provider.gw netmask 255.255.255.255 route add default my.provider.gw When I tried to add the default route, I get "Network is unreachable". How can I have this config under FreeBSD? Thanks. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 11:37:09 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1424F680EB for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:37:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 691AA6B309 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:37:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1521459431; x=1524051431; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:subject:to:from:date:x-thread-info; bh=+z+0zeRpNo2n+SlfZzDp8CDGBLy0HPiuLiZHKHH0xMo=; b=r8ciTvwovW6lo3pSa0cvfIIo/Ju7+/QMFOWNXLzNwJdCyiNJNG8GQtoT3qJHxZbHFtK31az1raNpNL+4qBhWgoOCADgP3o+FtS1yXllLgDoDha21DsXLMidobbrMXBvIS1xv2pbzRnhrXBMrSdva4JG70Ch7AbQpqHax29/nixI= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi45NDAwMDAwMDI1NGE5Yi5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r4.h.in.socketlabs.com (s1-b40f.socketlabs.email-od.com [142.0.180.15]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Mon, 19 Mar 2018 07:36:59 -0400 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r4.h.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Mon, 19 Mar 2018 07:36:55 -0400 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.90 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1ext5x-000MgE-Qh for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:36:53 +0000 Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:36:53 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: How configure a point to point connection? Message-Id: <20180319113653.b24768dae3c1f5535d73acaa@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.6.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:37:09 -0000 On Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:53:48 +0100 Martin LEUSCH wrote: > Hi, > > I want to add a public IP of my hosting provider to a FreeBSD VM. To do > this I have to reach a remote gateway with a point to point connection > but I didn't how how to do that on FreeBSD. Under Debian GNU/Linux, I > just have to add the gateway to the "pointopoint" parameters in > /etc/network/interfaces: > > iface eth0 inet static > address my.public.ip > netmask 255.255.255.255 > pointopoint my.provider.gw > gateway my.provider.gw > > I tried the following commands: > > ifconfig vtnet0 inet my.public.ip my.provider.gw netmask 255.255.255.255 > route add default my.provider.gw > > When I tried to add the default route, I get "Network is unreachable". Try losing the netmask 255.255.255.255 which puts only a single address on the segment making the default route unreachable. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 13:41:10 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 15D17F4D7D7 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 13:41:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from badams@magazines.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x241.google.com (mail-qt0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC6876FD85 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 13:41:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from badams@magazines.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x241.google.com with SMTP id v11so10014306qtj.6 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 06:41:09 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=magazines-com.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=date:to:from:reply-to:subject:message-id:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding; bh=HKKFnkM0X/kZqinmEz2aCPeqPg5Up1p3rymF3QhPU9I=; b=BfQnoiqyia/7lfzGkvaMMCPqXa/p87j9pHi8be+k4awQX9BqS5FNFS5EX+i4G9wRYa oKkQFl+1BdsOtwr9I1NOoazh7V/8GMhQ4e+RDbol8Uy3n0YFXW4d40qHXlXnf467srTd fHaSeF3IT7a1zUmJh0TT2GWfZdZ+rTEvwEVSA44O0HPvlPe+tQ5mcJYjxa/CeBvTAb85 IRo+415egIFcX2Xhx969+lUAEulh62aPaTbuzBWcz/m2oRZHMDzGcqHKe15cVW1+Mrs5 lUVciCM6rEQZN5Jz3O9N9x+LOs1Tltqz+Vx0vyrF6/9vd0WxaQ9F5n2Qg7dmz+YlTXM1 RxBw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:to:from:reply-to:subject:message-id :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=HKKFnkM0X/kZqinmEz2aCPeqPg5Up1p3rymF3QhPU9I=; b=R3kidglzZCfHeg+CCuR94ORuNrVD5S4AOa14SR5n2Beit7Q6gSCYJbs+ai3sbHhuyF sP2SycN/FIFfsJQjQB0v6V0iIzR7zncn1bV5ruRRuBHlGtQE9bQPfPXwf9LfgcO54Ep4 ZSJ+zAPY+DjNFIEKdDHlzRKbig9v+CcvfKK6I6T62N6WPZqlcsahLuYzN0U8bK3of7Wf tOh7vvbVh1D+85Q3/tg/yyADThTBrbKLFHVnTj+nm+o8ZD3PlCG91P3ESo/WlrFGP+4K sGxgmtodD9hX5gjOW03HOOo5rwBimeoG9Wrf84AOK/dqaEfZ0CJLTh3fowiQxFw755oa grmQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7E5LyoASu7OjvTC6pkAM12CVwNlBFkEaDXVpiekc6bDv0/Gjewq 4BWk7Yd23osGmjLRekmD4tD//xle2M8= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELufVHOo6PXURR69SOQXknNlGTA/3Paa4Y6K6gRI3d6CAMiB0a2cU6wPjSJ+KadookbA4uXDVw== X-Received: by 10.237.63.197 with SMTP id w5mr18653427qth.312.1521466868741; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 06:41:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from magazines.com (ec2-54-146-34-173.compute-1.amazonaws.com. [54.146.34.173]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id f17sm52613qtk.21.2018.03.19.06.41.07 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 19 Mar 2018 06:41:07 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 13:41:07 +0000 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Brittany Adams Reply-To: Brittany Adams Subject: RE: I'd like to form a content partnership Message-ID: <16013045.or_mail@magazines.com> X-Priority: 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 13:41:10 -0000 Hello, My name is Brittany, and I just recently came across your site. I’ve really enjoyed your articles and think we have similar readers at our sites. I’m writing because I’d like to contribute something to your site. I work for Natural Healthy Concepts, where we write about a variety of topics in the natural health world. Our work has appeared on Mercola, Utzy, and Organic Newsroom in the past. Based on what I’ve seen of your site, I think we have similar audiences. I was wondering if you would be interested in swapping guest blog posts for each other’s sites. Would you be interested in something like that? I’m certain our followers would come to your site and get more familiar with your brand. This could work out for both of us and lead to exciting opportunities down the road. If you’re not interested in swapping content, I would love the opportunity for Natural Healthy Concepts to write a post for your blog. If this sounds like something you’d be interested in, I’d love to have a conversation about it. My contact information is below. Look forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Brittany Adams Marketing Coordinator Natural Healthy Concepts 615-778-2113 (w) ​ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 14:32:47 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E792FF51137 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 14:32:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sce.tech@imrcom.fr) Received: from mail.imrcom.eu (mail.imrcom.eu [212.83.164.39]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7CE4372235 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 14:32:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from sce.tech@imrcom.fr) Received: from mail.imrcom.eu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.imrcom.eu (Postfix) with ESMTP id A28EC20092 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 15:32:44 +0100 (CET) Authentication-Results: mail.imrcom.eu (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (1024-bit key) reason="pass (just generated, assumed good)" header.d=imrcom.fr DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=imrcom.fr; h= content-language:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :content-type:in-reply-to:mime-version:user-agent:date:date :message-id:from:from:references:to:subject:subject; s=dkim; t= 1521469962; x=1522333963; bh=RY4SXeeoLEIEc2JdMNTmhC4KGs9r3dw/1Xf fZ+YR7qo=; b=4A3ml5iEXJ5VoVGfJiADLDjTHwK4JLio9bBnKtzWfX8Pg2Qdqpa 9T3SJmMLqqTLqXMJVF15908oEtG3Aoy4e2EMQ7sc/cPoYCZ8jK56KzhCo9U1KVsd qtqIja3xZ5CANwDNMkXfcAx55mIr3XvAzO9pdsK4X36aQKBj/6J6GgJ4= X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at mail.imrcom.eu Received: from mail.imrcom.eu ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.imrcom.eu (mail.imrcom.eu [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id Kfyd0hS8mibY for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 15:32:42 +0100 (CET) Received: from [172.20.0.15] (LStLambert-656-1-103-134.w80-14.abo.wanadoo.fr [80.14.151.134]) by mail.imrcom.eu (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 44F6720091 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 15:32:42 +0100 (CET) Subject: Re: How configure a point to point connection? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20180319113653.b24768dae3c1f5535d73acaa@sohara.org> From: Martin LEUSCH Message-ID: <26bf0b09-e9e2-4537-5817-0d8ad69badf2@imrcom.fr> Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 15:32:41 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180319113653.b24768dae3c1f5535d73acaa@sohara.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Language: en-US X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 14:32:47 -0000 Le 19/03/2018 à 12:36, Steve O'Hara-Smith a écrit : > On Mon, 19 Mar 2018 11:53:48 +0100 > Martin LEUSCH wrote: > >> Hi, >> >> I want to add a public IP of my hosting provider to a FreeBSD VM. To do >> this I have to reach a remote gateway with a point to point connection >> but I didn't how how to do that on FreeBSD. Under Debian GNU/Linux, I >> just have to add the gateway to the "pointopoint" parameters in >> /etc/network/interfaces: >> >> iface eth0 inet static >> address my.public.ip >> netmask 255.255.255.255 >> pointopoint my.provider.gw >> gateway my.provider.gw >> >> I tried the following commands: >> >> ifconfig vtnet0 inet my.public.ip my.provider.gw netmask 255.255.255.255 >> route add default my.provider.gw >> >> When I tried to add the default route, I get "Network is unreachable". > Try losing the netmask 255.255.255.255 which puts only a single > address on the segment making the default route unreachable. > Actually I cannot play with the netmask as my public IP and the remote gateway are not on the same IP range but it was effectively a routing issue. I simply have to add a static route to the remote gateway via the network interface of my VM:      route add -host my.provider.gw -interface vtnet0 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Mar 19 17:10:39 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 831C2F5C69C for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 17:10:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9CA679F17 for ; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 17:10:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39958746; Mon, 19 Mar 2018 23:05:44 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2JHAXoF084569; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:10:36 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2JHASDu084568; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:10:28 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:10:28 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Matthias Fechner Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 17:10:39 -0000 Matthias Fechner wrote: > Am 19.03.18 um 03:59 schrieb Victor Sudakov: > > partition() { > > gpart create -s mbr ${DISK} > > is there a special reason why you use mbr instead of gpt? > MS-DOS and Windows XP compatibility, for example. I think even Windows 7 uses MBR by default. For me, MBR is preferred for a dualboot configuration for compatibility reasons. Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for GPT. Can you advise one? PS if I install a dedicated FreeBSD system, I usually go for GPT. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 00:56:46 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E827F59C61 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:56:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ccorrena@rfcm.com.br) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A15166FC2E for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:56:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ccorrena@rfcm.com.br) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 60CEEF59C5C; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:56:45 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3EBEDF59C5B for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:56:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ccorrena@rfcm.com.br) Received: from rfcm.com.br (rfcm.com.br [147.135.186.198]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D641A6FC29 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:56:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ccorrena@rfcm.com.br) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; s=mail; d=rfcm.com.br; h=From:To:Subject:List-Unsubscribe:Mime-Version:List-ID:Content-Type: Message-ID:Date; i=ccorrena@rfcm.com.br; bh=yV79xIJdutZJM2GK8goZ22NiNlP4ClhjAYbLWkwEGeU=; b=S9uBq5iksycQ0AlEIDrN+hUHmSEaZEbB3gX5fD1ny10IFbvj9XO/7qyS4sYd1D5BUiuBrkBs5WSk NkuL+wHNjQpuYQ03cBHeZceYYXZo4ShkIWwI3JG46/ih2y+hZE8opz0QfDkG3BJ3w9oapvtc8xd9 Z4Iqm8dEu2BXT9UIMA3M0RHbOjtkzxMsaRTBJgdIYYIpbL1UKAkn6vrEeHu1C0g9/WWBRwEGgUm1 G/kVplxitomSsVerxrm3mFatBrHOwcFOoRkhfRpoSi5IIijhHg3bwEqoZDaxukHbwU2z8jTnO5QO F54SD23sjKxBUVJkg/MC3MshR59EXjx/1tkEMg== From: "go via" To: Subject: Your statement is now ready Mime-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: <0.0.1.CF7.1D3BFE4E3611054.0@rfcm.com.br> Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 11:56:41 +1100 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:56:46 -0000 Account statement Your statement is now available to view=20 Hello questions@freebsd.org, Thanks for travelling with us. 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Machine=0D=0AIf you do think so,= please contact us ASAP.-----------------------------------------= --Best regards, Mr. ReedSales Manager Chongqing Hongbao Technolog= y Co., Ltd.Address: Building 9, Area C, Jinglong Industrial Park,= Jiulongpo District, Chongqing, China=0D=0ASKYPE: iec05_1Office: = 0086 23 8867 0519Whatsapp: +86 17784283905=0D=0AContact of Genera= l Manager,Mr.Alan TanSKYPE: sendaindustryWhatsapp/Cellphone: +86 = 18008300007=0A=0AnXPe5ZD02Xa6pKF66dLDEEDtxnrEPg8F2OY6IpoeV18GAt1l= NCI6c2xIkmHIxYaMOv3BMynHOwIDvXS3m6Rdx1sZgfMmHGHXRmR5ppzee1iGjUcnt= Dmr6WeM23kwM1Z7OLM95MDWxDYwJLGm2oS4kgQU742m42sd1aRy73hGZpTtYH3gnY= tn9VNyUS11KhSuaLvyU7eY7b4UmnVp0LY6z536mjDf2gWHxpiccvmgJufXQTcxWB0= YjMV5HpbBuZWQenmW5JdvoIm4P6ft66irgXnLtduNjLLKypIswfrcouABpRfB9Iuo= GvAh0BtSfpcCWCwqnNWQE63LnLlCXSEBhn32OrsUMzXYiXFMlPelLDJAsPTefQVmL= AlyztCVk24484sp6yh7DiPDDtAYxeEWEBdHB6dSdj1JzFrnnt8GzNIsLIV5SDn6n8= qxRKOZloUkh63Y1dB36XmRSKWTb7ZzVVmreUwDF8laSnbFEW4F2j0pLyE6NUNdpko= 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freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6198286B for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 03:33:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iec05@sendaindustry.net) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D45357A52F for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 03:33:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iec05@sendaindustry.net) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 95519860; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 03:33:37 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6100D85F for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 03:33:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iec05@sendaindustry.net) Received: from mail139-36.mail.alibaba.com (mail139-36.mail.alibaba.com [198.11.139.36]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 95BA07A528 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 03:33:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from iec05@sendaindustry.net) X-Alimail-AntiSpam: AC=CONTINUE; BC=0.4960921|-1; CH=green; FP=0|0|0|0|0|-1|-1|-1; HT=e01e01534; MF=iec05@sendaindustry.net; NM=1; PH=DS; RN=1; RT=1; SR=0; TI=SMTPD_---.BNAlymQ_1521516801; Received: from Redins-PC(mailfrom:iec05@sendaindustry.net fp:123.146.50.244) by smtp.aliyun-inc.com(10.147.42.198); Tue, 20 Mar 2018 11:33:21 +0800 Message-ID: <20180320113321692.iec05@sendaindustry.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 From: "Reed" To: "Questions" Reply-To: iec05@globalsenda.com Date: 20 Mar 2018 11:33:22 +0800 Subject: Multifunctional outdoor led advertising screen Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 03:33:38 -0000 Hi ,=0D=0AIf you have facebook, please search globalsenda.=0D=0AI= f you have any interest in Interactive Touch Screen or you want t= o know more about this kind of product, please contact Hongbao.=0D=0A= My contact details is in the below. Any questions, please let me = know.-------------------------------------------------------Best = regards, Mr. ReedSales Manager Chongqing Hongbao Technology Co., = Ltd.Address: Building 9, Area C, Jinglong Industrial Park, Jiulon= gpo District, Chongqing, China=0D=0ASKYPE: iec05_1Office: 0086 23= 8867 0519Whatsapp: +86 17784283905=0D=0AContact of General Manag= er,Mr.Alan TanSKYPE: sendaindustryWhatsapp/Cellphone: +86 1800830= 0007=0A=0ADoYbnVI6YBqOUSR4EVhk6o621oAmimOpydwx6zZ2UAb17N4dg1dlTrK= eiWaYkmNBN0gHmkY4Wepwd5Uekn5h8sv6sieap0HyMzd6xmRW39pF2e1d1VEXgvtk= v9e45NFVxRJDROHXv9eZ3Q4dg18tlKhh6TBn8NQftt8avomddHr6hthE50N4EbAMz= swXckPIjYvzITIRFVfDiaZCCWi7ZMAhTlA2Ro0TSJNiXHWbiVoJWWupsTlf1IIwoe= GmiF0gUlLynHFU06O3nQlXQbAX2LSa1gTJ0zSCV8OAaW1KeqfUTE9xSJw752e9tAw= 7NVTqec8f2LMTaPIBwXhm7mQh3LxSUF6ApUXjwOGGwUv7XCWfjCDwja0r5CnsFflm= EbugSp4HhAPcQIkqOhzi1AhfTwdUqd1hy8tL8GnTxVfIkNAmhXEnG3k3Uemlcah3y= yEIezi8UFK6lyU6WQDtzEAvNpQTj1HnEb9L9R7IFvt1ieImkgplxNuUY8UPJoOSXn= sao8X4IUO3bzdzGuz3BmQQGfN0XiZgGA4ULyXbilCCZqJpUk8ePLgAxCt9lW6qVxn= AviO8wnKgJdQgwo5DaKrUjtn95OPmfcGr38TCw0Ir10RjLdCXQtgb6sh2UE3Iyn0x= xocout6a20TiB4nSbSwLWvlAQRHRWZTD0jMn0esnm696yYqQhbxFReB13BxCLed26= giih0RWp8pQmf2SrRALsdLLIKjoHQB7S6ZhG8yhjBfJPKFOzFbUErATvxzwGtfzxh= XfgKbjijsRY2WX5vO1FHtrw6M9y2AQlGbyNpyPtRClYIUtBCraEdUPNvJaX2LgIBv= hQn9GXZyN48sNbjyWAqc8LlKhGnRq6mCmdDCdsKcFF6KF2VZEuOFhpmvuDR0z77GI= v5AxGktQdxtEA5fKocWhHkXQ78zAKDxxq29WlrY9kO4STQTyCgaUbo1b8JqxLT6AZ= VeyVioXeMWSg4Xge0XusCm10YOC0qorItSXCkCkRcGpr9U4LajKWB8nzdyXuMXOnv= 9MbZDUoDCfWXzQ3JQP7Ev6lvopMFQ5fR1WZ7SMwpmjYSrCDHTKV8HJ02rGAe7IMx0= 4VDQVR3iIhc7s4ML4L696aiVXGccihDwrSmG0QXSRPZrOUYBNs3WGoTUDHTfER0qE= FGAH6LdOdhhbQ72IAoPdGP2Ys3iXIe0PyN8enUHGP8t7CJNzQw3tadXQDBf2tg6Yh= rC2ZOlGG8oymVmJfI6bawFlQiALFEdz2uPa6KA2bnN1OotIevMKaUOKMhcGez11VP= wS5cDv830NJDwrORx9Sto7G4oOyTOBmL6ZSBC2ShB6T118KKSm2R9rqoc1OOWefoq= XxxzdfugARieE2f4O1rzuCEztpBd4lnQuA4AdaE7xAyz7axYyK7dOPWkSY6OEhcfu= sJ4YEQEmj2T34rjRCFkd91FEJIf3Qtgoj5Fqt0TTtQuM2gNwMW1CS2kq4qeWBAwQM= vKZMSoCLqJjxSBtUIgUrEvhKem2LXhSjD0xwOKUxoQri1TbOL1TjCo8ZtexwlRN9R= ZTR3W6Xmm3N4YIkbe0WoyHeSx2zdnbx2ir20jLOUWXflkVuvcl7QRKiiEZvTxKZbv= KLxGkRsb1sBrTyCy3023Gbx8JlkfVnbY4PA9XPRtEFPiGRLrTluJW7PzepWYxdgEg= Dm3XsBd8yo0lerSATlzSs1X01VxSTWrob23uHtqKgAnIOdZX4nDRGLOCp3Wx3lfCX= BaconTqUPCRDebNVAOvjzIper5EwTGUlLLc3NzGudWR9WYaR8BtwKjoTKYXheT18H= wStZK80805CQghsUMnidoBsniiOCofjVIrq6HSossoJdL3uGunsvIVjVp5GrjoJKL= G7OQlcUZPLZReBfO771NOcN7vGCbX83EZr5VFQ8axwT9k3aurDchIXXtkGlFAJ1GH= kRMwj8hZQghjENrw7JjWMW2uBBZvtzNudrZbnY7vUhSGFaGTT8tZIJVoPiVI9Mvgs= N6cNf89CO2u4lPqV5Bk6OMtwBm52pm8MBdS4t5D0jnTHrjusuM3aa9E0CGcT26csU= Is7Xlr0YkNqSL4hRCyCiXBrzRrNTJYdarNJRmv8k2bQmd7QBU1pyA9W60y5UE7emA= grYlqv7phgMK5lJAcYIyEAhRCQNqeGVXuMXGSftwi9iTalVdmjr8wNVFa7JAHGaBl= Ogjo3IWvcgvioHgVA4VeMqHQhvLwTOBYHxl5BPiAvDkxpnLpsF6Cemynys6xXqBnE= wBQlajLLkJ969rUJl3dHYKkZXx9IKD41WSTMV4hmkRUCpho1cNCmoFGMgRoD930HF= 89hx7OhMRn7QIzG88wX1IDhc6v3FDchQcXh77t4YlAwiyWxhIv0w3FXuS4rCLB8E5= gDLiy0FsYG86YDaYLX7bLNxZMf21sdJrRdijMY9vl44ZPoTrgDZE1sjs6LwjYD0KW= GfLkQbMNCQHIxaolBLOd4qoTQd0sQxI4k28886qrcRoCCJyB8YmSbxRgRSuDbkX58= Cou2fdukm0d1Lg6EpjRaPSMaRhgBMgSTiuZl3yTKSxPwEe5BoYM15ViKBjaYXSy58= jJhgKAQq6hi3gwCbEdNuQOmcfJKoUNZYJnkvOkDoVBYDZHlNxMiFKBivm510Qrvji= jjSc7nkzpyfQJcyoXQ8ukd85O9JjCxu6ElGnsAqpY5l22FDSsCTBnOY5bNnYE1WS4= 8bowbWmqIweS529vQQ0DSJQmAbEcsLX9sYUufmhFwbEhKc6KesNaWebpk1VZiaXXz= 4p68Fgtzl6H4yCn5TX0XMddMu9dqhnmdHIFNZCzbjBA8ulLoyUocXZNRbkEv23hXJ= tmQXA6hoODbC5i8oPSnZagIUNBFX48gjDo0YVrXO6O8lBf61v7daTYzdEV9ZqkkGn= RZHhasnUzSl7mjyuDrWV6pEOMjZiYnLusYKgpKlEPgj5d5iCAuNSnKgrkSvQt5Wc6= RFnyi5T6i5Q5zAG1mIuzT7HHiVwevaKk7YmqU3ioUM4FqlLhOO7nrDdKXGgmzEA8k= wYAef7jp5E722gWafqG3nSuLCteNVPgbWkUna3yHNXmY5HVpjbjdU4XDuPCMSvtfo= W6Hmz0bSZfpvwFUyPtKv2hSmgSlqMOht6z9Bd3Jb8lUOx8YaHd32JKlFek5HFL5aX= WpWvilLKznHm3P8UaIyLfJmdunSY2wnfKRBJ1EpShiamEibvWMu2xoHc2I0VsNH20= rBbepSwjGtXz0zbcm1f1kIl9oGjDtpuA7ldHZhwUYIQVKD29PJ6Lr0FIg2PJzSQhZ= mrElud5ul3CRqoKE9OJiI96GurWrNk6RzWnbnNkw1h5X2QPD54p36YgdlYR3gDG0X= Lit0ygludhr39DDBimIV2KBFaQpWgfnA5ZhymCwO3yTGPabkesYgX5U0GNQIQpdXT= RY9l4eFQURuRVQ0F4IOh6CZ4hRyMNXEkVMYb1Z9djq3dq8LWQ3MHpGNeY53dFT2Xd= 9V8SOD5yAYGyLE85BVKbWVfZJdWVVypo60hdD42pG8PI6FdqV73XhLgeG99BH9D2y= isKnVsxTluO5xS3Zv0Ous6kJ2xuUrIwvN9Ocs3ZFw3Wgs88g5Bb9Oy5b81knYCsDY= iin4Qxr08Xoa3gUodPPwnGf4C4rJBHTBji9PLcf4J9GAG14KpZKNC6BC3irL6Ior4= MRK75D0ALMe0EnBZGjCW5ZcHxLsLtY1KevTajDkmKdQjmCoVQMpoLvYNE3Ajaf6NL= tL9trF3YgcS8TkUnxUHzCYJw6vg31bu63xTRfrp6lpvi6EKIFWDlpe8v1CnVo0X5I= M5lr375vAddtqqrLyn5x9GPpoPD4uHkspAjzogBOyPP0V1AbV9QCRxz5gW3du01TS= K3Q6SmhMhZjROtmer9kQHAS1ejsdnjxOV7aYK42NyQAyfersGY2RH2baaOSzT3oXr= vWGioun6whQZkM0RZwohG6SW0NVbtTvsD6KhKaiuFKaKkaQ2SIUwZFKo3KiAybDDM= old1I6PdUBVW7CPWTjLZYtXlle0RIVu7xYWPC09B5i44PrV8sDFRSEOUnSGt5XvY6= Op9F0kS99TF From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 06:47:53 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2234EF572AE for ; 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Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:47:49 +0100 (CET) Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS To: Victor Sudakov Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> From: Matthias Fechner Message-ID: <088bfd8a-b43c-cacf-796f-ee6b29d366cb@fechner.net> Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:47:49 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: de-DE Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 06:47:53 -0000 Hi Victor, Am 19.03.18 um 18:10 schrieb Victor Sudakov: > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > GPT. Can you advise one? > > PS if I install a dedicated FreeBSD system, I usually go for GPT. hm, I used already an EFI partition with gpt to boot Freebsd, but I never used FreeBSD on a computer with dual boot, so sry I cannot give you any advice here. But Win7 should be able to use GPT as standard partition schema. Gruß, Matthias -- "Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the universe is winning." -- Rich Cook From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 07:12:24 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7268F58869 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:12:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41DBD83A76 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:12:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39959299; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 13:07:28 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2K7CIHN016992; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:12:20 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2K7CE1p016991; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:12:14 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:12:14 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Matthias Fechner Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180320071214.GA16489@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <088bfd8a-b43c-cacf-796f-ee6b29d366cb@fechner.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <088bfd8a-b43c-cacf-796f-ee6b29d366cb@fechner.net> Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:12:24 -0000 Matthias Fechner wrote: > > Am 19.03.18 um 18:10 schrieb Victor Sudakov: > > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > > GPT. Can you advise one? > > > > PS if I install a dedicated FreeBSD system, I usually go for GPT. > > hm, I used already an EFI partition with gpt to boot Freebsd, but I > never used FreeBSD on a computer with dual boot, so sry I cannot give > you any advice here. > But Win7 should be able to use GPT as standard partition schema. Win7 can use GPT, but by default the Win7 installer creates an MBR schema, especially when it does not detect a UEFI boot. That's what I have been told by our Windows admins. They say Win7 can be forced to create a GPT schema, but you have to resort to manual disk partitioning. FreeBSD being the second or third OS in the dualboot, you know, I have to deal with what I already have. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 07:13:10 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDDBDF58994 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:13:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5155983B7F for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:13:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2K7D5Qi035642 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 08:13:06 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2K7D5pm035639 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 08:13:05 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 08:13:05 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:13:11 -0000 On Tue, 20 Mar 2018 00:10+0700, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > GPT. Can you advise one? Try GRUB2 or rEFInd. My laptop is pretty happy about the latter. https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/ http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/ -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 07:21:43 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B60CEF59351 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:21:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 303F48419C for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:21:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2K7LdIX035704 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 08:21:39 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2K7LdiN035701 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 08:21:39 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 08:21:39 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <088bfd8a-b43c-cacf-796f-ee6b29d366cb@fechner.net> Message-ID: References: <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <088bfd8a-b43c-cacf-796f-ee6b29d366cb@fechner.net> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:21:43 -0000 On Tue, 20 Mar 2018 07:47+0100, Matthias Fechner wrote: > But Win7 should be able to use GPT as standard partition schema. Not for booting. That became possible with Win8 onwards. -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 09:46:33 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9FE0F62B6D for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:46:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DE0B69D01 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:46:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39959440; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 15:41:39 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2K9kTqW025635; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:46:31 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2K9kPpt025629; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:46:25 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:46:25 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Trond Endrest?l Cc: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:46:34 -0000 Trond Endrest?l wrote: > > > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > > GPT. Can you advise one? > > Try GRUB2 or rEFInd. > My laptop is pretty happy about the latter. > > https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/ > http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/ I will most certainly look at rEFInd, thank you. To boot FreeBSD with it, do you follow the procedure described in https://wiki.freebsd.org/UEFI ? -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 09:58:38 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2D3AF638B7 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:58:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: from mail-it0-x22a.google.com (mail-it0-x22a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c0b::22a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7084A6A641 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:58:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kraduk@gmail.com) Received: by mail-it0-x22a.google.com with SMTP id c1-v6so692678itj.1 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 02:58:37 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=abJUXs8W5JSCwCqBFUE64m85l4i+/SiIM3WWCwlTlpU=; b=lq1ZmhK9CZKGkTZwZ41wcwVOBA/WvMp7PGYkIwC3734m4I0jhQWxf6rhw1qOROzlxL eyfKmASxGhiJCRPHN8HGpeFe3G4zm+3MO3Wmf99ni2W3tEYtpft9AnIeNGCU1j8IO8Ym oF8nfCZ2K7Cw3U4LJcEi6Mx8cQUT96H4M16rfSnpwz2ud6zlwS5CemXNyRN2cOXTQCBG oPRdWZyDs9kbeJzjALqo9+WbKYGfylZ1uEQ4GObAW94tObVb+bRtXY0qS+wA7Zkit9i0 0jnU/nuDCNxLLj278Q5TpiyKk6HjA84BMX/v4oRnJD4XRDTlwIfZpFLeMAvKcmvmT+pp GM3w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=abJUXs8W5JSCwCqBFUE64m85l4i+/SiIM3WWCwlTlpU=; b=e5k4jW97d1eYa739shRKp3acDbrO3YjumB40hmT/uzrtYy37xQwD/18e+R1ux4a0hg +7t0e8xfmhQqW3CfCesQouW4lJgfY+JK+obZo62BoTsphvXoIuU9C3SrSKXehLePWGq4 T/ufIuLZmGAiXiPm/yF8L15ZqkxtK+N05SxROWrfuTCu8h1CJwjkouAA8YpIe0CDLHre o0rbmPcTzO2bus+9U3QJ7lPCnTI9Edjls+ShWSXokBMn1uhTT1ZdlLdhct4soFzMqw8w n/yeowbVTEwjeCVuVTo2raBcQ7xmwqT0QWA4NbhOpY80nbqpiq8v7ZlJWvZ2GFVvZr31 GFQQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7GmL5/SakkmuMm8okU7G6yYOAY3HQiflen/DaPHGOesnnfUw035 7qVGdenK9935DKdd7AOluMLezBlVowPPxjzqxuE= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELsXgumufeE9PlSDvM3XxKlk4/aLI5pBNuMcCrCWzukWp3MOZcgBjNUKykw4ymQCkxXj4kcykuk4gUp4TqOfEzI= X-Received: by 2002:a24:2cc5:: with SMTP id i188-v6mr1932486iti.123.1521539916860; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 02:58:36 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.2.79.215 with HTTP; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 02:58:36 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> From: krad Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:58:36 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS To: Victor Sudakov Cc: "Trond Endrest?l" , FreeBSD questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 09:58:38 -0000 Dual booting makes me shudder these days, I would need really solid reasons for having to do it, but everyone is different.. On 20 March 2018 at 09:46, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Trond Endrest?l wrote: > > > > > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > > > GPT. Can you advise one? > > > > Try GRUB2 or rEFInd. > > My laptop is pretty happy about the latter. > > > > https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/ > > http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/ > > I will most certainly look at rEFInd, thank you. > > To boot FreeBSD with it, do you follow the procedure described in > https://wiki.freebsd.org/UEFI ? > > -- > Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN > AS43859 > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 11:43:26 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C48A6F6A872 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 11:43:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4207F6EE53 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 11:43:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2KBhKhi037046 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 12:43:20 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2KBhKs9037043 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 12:43:20 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 12:43:20 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 11:43:26 -0000 On Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:46+0700, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Trond Endrestl wrote: > > > > > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > > > GPT. Can you advise one? > > > > Try GRUB2 or rEFInd. > > My laptop is pretty happy about the latter. > > > > https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/ > > http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/ > > I will most certainly look at rEFInd, thank you. > > To boot FreeBSD with it, do you follow the procedure described in > https://wiki.freebsd.org/UEFI ? No, I took matters into my own hands. I first installed the least cooperative OS, Win10. I manually installed FreeBSD with ZFS. I extracted rEFInd to the ESP. I copied the boot1.efi bootloader to a \FreeBSD directory on the ESP. I configured rEFInd to suit my needs. I configured some boot entries in the UEFI environment of my laptop, one for each of rEFInd, Windows 10, and FreeBSD, and made the entry for rEFInd the preferred one. You don't need to read the entire UEFI specification (2575 pages long), but I do recommend browsing through chapter 5 (GUID Partition Table (GPT) Disk Layout), and the entire section 13.3 (File System Format). http://uefi.org/specifications -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 14:52:12 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1B75F537B7 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:52:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7CE6F76352 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:52:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C262624EA for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:46:12 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id PRzPEgt1SbQs for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:46:10 -0400 (EDT) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BBB86624B8 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:46:09 -0400 (EDT) Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:46:09 -0400 Message-ID: <4aa7b4f63bf087d2bf43eaa43c5e5992.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:46:09 -0400 Subject: BIND-9.11 --enable-empty-zones From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:52:13 -0000 The default /usr/loca/namedb/named.conf file shipped with the FreeBSD BIND packages has numerous 'empty' zones configured such as: // Private Use Networks (RFCs 1918, 5735 and 6303) zone "10.in-addr.arpa"{ type master; file "/usr/local/etc/namedb/master/empty.db"; }; . . . It also contains these statements: // These zones are already covered by the empty zones listed below. // If you remove the related empty zones below, comment these lines out. disable-empty-zone "255.255.255.255.IN-ADDR.ARPA"; disable-empty-zone "0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.ARPA"; disable-empty-zone "1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.IP6.ARPA"; My question is why does the default file not simply use: --enable-empty-zones yes; and eliminate an awful lot of verbage? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 14:59:53 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F39F2F53F62 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:59:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from leslie.rogers@laytheon.com) Received: from mail-qk0-x247.google.com (mail-qk0-x247.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c09::247]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 90E02767D8 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 14:59:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from leslie.rogers@laytheon.com) Received: by mail-qk0-x247.google.com with SMTP id n67so1124964qkn.14 for ; 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Regards, April Horton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 17:19:53 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7A5BF5E599 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:19:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tonylewis744@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pl0-x241.google.com (mail-pl0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c01::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 527117D5FE for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:19:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tonylewis744@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pl0-x241.google.com with SMTP id k22-v6so1394107pls.6 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:19:52 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:references:in-reply-to:subject:date:message-id:mime-version :thread-index:content-language; bh=nrHW/d4JP3lsTKtbwdc/v2sSHhVsiWfykSUw1XEheK8=; b=R25P7WyJchd5QesWJsVCvOw3jUf3DLdbkNNjqT6GRPoO759oO3RD1yud0nnqRR0xC+ RXDFaHbmCGKFuwkwqRRrqg0FkZWvhfEKh1JZnpn/xhuimq03G03iBpGvEB9jE3Fkr/06 1cH7fvwrAvhzzaBN7j9zfzMsn/twNXmcWdaZo5XpJKR0/H/rAafRYp0ueHlIuh4Tt9He sWEjEpiIiANSNQA2MbZ46PMY0RGlqaWJDfAxf5TFdXYntdFjpkXNwQHOUgdJ+dg0ptWt 5VE61MGhHW5hqHKt/BuV5fteQ2owlz0OVtp44SbqWoRVbrEvlbrXzneXi6MoCL6qWVM8 ipsg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:references:in-reply-to:subject:date :message-id:mime-version:thread-index:content-language; bh=nrHW/d4JP3lsTKtbwdc/v2sSHhVsiWfykSUw1XEheK8=; b=btBC7VUUdUgsHIdvUnqfJveyWKyZIhiDfLVPHV/mvo4KnCqAj7kbjMz9vqC0Pz/qIE F9cPneS5rrSM+DZJ3C/iT8l4GZYxqoSyEjbS+LqPi1Lwe9gh3+7rEJjy4zHzV3E2ryVx N8LDcG/f2W+Mk73MkcsRnpg/5oJXxHap/4Ilj4iOEHrfUW8ToFqZzqTmWwXodu1wE3L6 mldawaUnS9gSOYwkc/hi1m2e7TC7SVDw4nVzXCyo0qscffsr5dvg6La3MD9hSUGT2UvF UEFyKbvGnKB034kY8vcRj70NQqmTGY76feYUvy7v0v2ryRmWnYBRTiy84jupXZFILAIa O99g== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7Hj0bO728kMiXXggfz5CIlsmJy9BoJKKh79GeuMv7GRIRwu4gMR FcT+XynN7g+GI4H5e7EHJEuDsg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELuY+7xMW8JS6WoeaSp4obIQ+p9BOg5bUrxVVOBJdwR/04Plb5nBeGcG1T0AWZEKea5QbTgxXw== X-Received: by 2002:a17:902:8a4:: with SMTP id 33-v6mr17987002pll.274.1521566391334; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:19:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from PeterPC ([182.64.49.231]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id x14sm4641706pfi.158.2018.03.20.10.19.49 for (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Tue, 20 Mar 2018 10:19:50 -0700 (PDT) From: "Tony Lewis" To: References: In-Reply-To: Subject: RE: The FreeBSD Project Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 13:19:47 -0400 Message-ID: <0e7301d3c06f$a6f17060$f4d45120$@com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: AdOwq8tMTchoGe1oTwyysmj0mEr08QPw9etA Content-Language: en-us Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:19:53 -0000 Hi, Writing to check if you received my previous email. Please let me know your requirements for more information and details. Offer : Get this entire list at FLAT 30% discount with unlimited usage rights and full ownership. Regards Tony Lewis From: Tony Lewis [mailto:tonylewis744@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, February 28, 2018 10:50 AM To: 'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org' Subject: The FreeBSD Project Hi, Get Linux users and related IT professionals contacts helpful for exhibiting at SCALE 16x 2018. - Multi channel marketing usage. - List comes with complete contact information including emails across USA. - Delivered in excel or csv format. - Guaranteed 90% on email deliverability. Let me know your requirements for more information. Regards Tony Lewis|Leads Analyst To stop receiving email messages please reply with "Unsubscribe" . From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 21:32:21 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 63C7FF4C459 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 21:32:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) Received: from webmail.dweimer.net (24-240-198-186.static.stls.mo.charter.com [24.240.198.186]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "dweimer.net", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E8FB869240 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 21:32:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) Received: from www.dweimer.net (pfSense.dweimer.local [10.9.5.1]) (authenticated bits=0) by webmail.dweimer.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id w2KLCiBJ085710 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:12:45 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=dweimer.net; s=2017.01.31; t=1521580365; bh=BF+SEfFUeI4SdMwrpWWZ4eQ1yfg6sIrCPAnkhskZI/o=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:Reply-To; b=IecnvYIRhwhqu+0n2MQXV/iS7jMnnLI2IXMPvFsAM833AJn307mwm4GHMzrDp1u/f OXdFdfESMrzl30+I2oUT7ZHOFppqo9PfmNYHghCdAn9qRb3DemrczkICu5m+BGC0u8 2PL0cUby6p6aPN88FjmrpGJgprrg/0Sq89ml8PzPScLXcX9x2dfc5ivpjBdHc9BbK0 UQcacQCRWCNbNYXKkZdjMcUO/Fd1UTW7CrQA13YVezYkrGNynKC9H/8tox57rYhAgB 6mMKL14eGqtf/vLiKhmPcqV6syDSAGRAaAxVDP4AA2eeknLTjY2Btfr+8BL18NNvdS 8pBe2N3/FCcqQ== MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:12:39 -0500 From: "Dean E. Weimer" To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Intel 82598EB twinax cables Organization: dweimer.net Reply-To: dweimer@dweimer.net Mail-Reply-To: dweimer@dweimer.net Message-ID: <94c134bad1f05c434605862842937b17@dweimer.net> X-Sender: dweimer@dweimer.net User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.3.5 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 21:32:21 -0000 I am trying to utilize an old Dell R710 server that used to be in our ESX cluster. To replace an even older FreeBSD server I have been running. Because it's pretty stupid to throw massively better system in the recycle pile while keeping the slower system online. The problem I have is that the new server has 10G Ethernet adapters connected with Cisco Twinax Cables. Adapters are Intel 8259EB 10Gigabit AF Dual Port Adapters We have Cisco Twinax Cables connecting them to an Avaya VSP 7000 series switch However I have been unable to get the interfaces to show any status other than no carrier. I have tried everything including building a custom kernel without the if_ix device and compiling the latest version from Intel and installing that. I have done an up command on the interfaces, tried setting an IP, but nothing changes the status. Am I missing something or is the FreeBSD Driver just not compatible with these Twinax Cables? The cards of course were used with these cables on VMWare? Here is the output from some commands below, there maybe some errors I can't copy and past from the remote kvm console, so I had to type this from reading the screen. this is just the first of the 4 interfaces. dmesg: ix0: Port 0xccc0-0ccdf mem 0xdeb40000-0xdeb5ffff,0xdeb80000-0xdebbffff,0xdeb38000-0xdeb3fff irq 47 at device 0.0 on pci11 ix0: Using MSI-X interrupts with 9 vectors ix0: Ethernet address: 00:00:c9:85:33:22 ix0: PCI Express Bus: Speed 2.5GT/s Width x8 pciconf -lv: ix0@pci0:11:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0xe41010df chip=0x10c68086 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 vendor = 'Intel Corporation' device = '82598EV 10-Gigabit AF Dual Port Network Connection' class = 'network' subclass = 'ethernet' ifconfig -v ix0 ix0: flags=8843 METRIC 0 MTU 9000 options=e407bb ether 00:00:c9:85:33:22 hwaddr 00:00:c9:85:33:22 nd6 options=29 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier -- Thanks, Dean E. Weimer http://www.dweimer.net/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 22:43:21 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44AC5F52086 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 22:43:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from mail.robroygregg.com (173-13-147-189-sfba.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [173.13.147.189]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D2FA56DB62 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 22:43:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from beak.h.net (beak.h.net [192.168.32.10]) by mail.robroygregg.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id a89a087a; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 15:36:38 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 15:36:38 -0700 (PDT) From: Robroy Gregg X-X-Sender: robroy@beak.h.net To: "Dean E. Weimer" cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Intel 82598EB twinax cables In-Reply-To: <94c134bad1f05c434605862842937b17@dweimer.net> Message-ID: References: <94c134bad1f05c434605862842937b17@dweimer.net> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 22:43:21 -0000 Good day Dean! On Tue, 20 Mar 2018, Dean E. Weimer wrote: > Adapters are Intel 8259EB 10Gigabit AF Dual Port Adapters > > We have Cisco Twinax Cables connecting them to an Avaya VSP 7000 series > switch > > However I have been unable to get the interfaces to show any status other > than no carrier. ... > Am I missing something or is the FreeBSD Driver just not compatible with > these Twinax Cables? Dean, I'll offer a data point which may be helpful. I have access to a computer with NICs which show up in pciconf -lv as, "82599ES 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Connection," and whose ports attach to a switch using Twinax cabling. I booted the computer from an 11.1-RELEASE amd64 ISO just now, and I was able to bring ix0 up with no problems. I'm not sure which switch this computer's attached to, but I could find out this coming week and report back if that seems like valuable info for you (I know that it's either a Cisco or Brocade, so it's different from what you're using). Happy days to you Dean. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 22:46:55 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0A14F5245F for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 22:46:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) Received: from webmail.dweimer.net (24-240-198-186.static.stls.mo.charter.com [24.240.198.186]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "dweimer.net", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 885866DD48 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 22:46:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) Received: from www.dweimer.net (pfSense.dweimer.local [10.9.5.1]) (authenticated bits=0) by webmail.dweimer.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id w2KMkqeW088125 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:46:52 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=dweimer.net; s=2017.01.31; t=1521586012; bh=WgFSH7T6RSNh02K3u54iG9Ab3ubuDeyPArEHdOibGyk=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:Reply-To:In-Reply-To:References; b=Laa2Vx3ob5a9J0OY0rJfGzovSt9Mo4vmvKmy0pMY/uJLmHTRYTnyD+V3Db6Z16FXJ vxLpJ95nuuJIuCMOqJ8zXGzR77nvfASNnJJTuINaODsRZEYxVa36d1QfeEli8U2Jvs 2MWWmRN10xceUDrRmN4C8Ab3nlCt4/9PlZ8/8OiuNd7aPsCW2gH3xP208A8rEo5fgQ t22rgUkXzW8LMBhDIpSssqaWvJGVQ1HOnkZ4JIjLCc/oZx+75ETaMBg83/sSBwq2fc o78F91atJHonWn7ISnRRn8pAbuDPg08x1Ji+pwCKoR7OLOMyh5sCw3b7YK6jk7zZ1c dGgEc66zBMlNA== MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:46:47 -0500 From: "Dean E. Weimer" To: Mark Kane Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Intel 82598EB twinax cables Organization: dweimer.net Reply-To: dweimer@dweimer.net Mail-Reply-To: dweimer@dweimer.net In-Reply-To: <4f1302c75c306e25e5d38370669d371a@kane.mn> References: <94c134bad1f05c434605862842937b17@dweimer.net> <4f1302c75c306e25e5d38370669d371a@kane.mn> Message-ID: X-Sender: dweimer@dweimer.net User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.3.5 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 22:46:55 -0000 On 2018-03-20 5:44 pm, Mark Kane wrote: > On 2018-03-20 16:12, Dean E. Weimer wrote: >> I am trying to utilize an old Dell R710 server that used to be in our >> ESX cluster. To replace an even older FreeBSD server I have been >> running. Because it's pretty stupid to throw massively better system >> in the recycle pile while keeping the slower system online. >> >> The problem I have is that the new server has 10G Ethernet adapters >> connected with Cisco Twinax Cables. >> >> Adapters are Intel 8259EB 10Gigabit AF Dual Port Adapters >> >> We have Cisco Twinax Cables connecting them to an Avaya VSP 7000 >> series switch >> >> However I have been unable to get the interfaces to show any status >> other than no carrier. I have tried everything including building a >> custom kernel without the if_ix device and compiling the latest >> version from Intel and installing that. >> >> I have done an up command on the interfaces, tried setting an IP, but >> nothing changes the status. Am I missing something or is the FreeBSD >> Driver just not compatible with these Twinax Cables? The cards of >> course were used with these cables on VMWare? >> >> Here is the output from some commands below, there maybe some errors I >> can't copy and past from the remote kvm console, so I had to type this >> from reading the screen. this is just the first of the 4 interfaces. >> >> dmesg: >> ix0: >> Port 0xccc0-0ccdf mem >> 0xdeb40000-0xdeb5ffff,0xdeb80000-0xdebbffff,0xdeb38000-0xdeb3fff irq >> 47 at device 0.0 on pci11 >> ix0: Using MSI-X interrupts with 9 vectors >> ix0: Ethernet address: 00:00:c9:85:33:22 >> ix0: PCI Express Bus: Speed 2.5GT/s Width x8 >> >> pciconf -lv: >> ix0@pci0:11:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0xe41010df chip=0x10c68086 >> rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 >> vendor = 'Intel Corporation' >> device = '82598EV 10-Gigabit AF Dual Port Network Connection' >> class = 'network' >> subclass = 'ethernet' >> >> ifconfig -v ix0 >> ix0: flags=8843 METRIC 0 MTU >> 9000 >> >> options=e407bb >> ether 00:00:c9:85:33:22 >> hwaddr 00:00:c9:85:33:22 >> nd6 options=29 >> media: Ethernet autoselect >> status: no carrier > > I've never tried with twinax cables but remember going down a similar > path with an Intel 82599ES card and the included multimode optics. In > the end, the ix driver in GENERIC plus "hw.ix.unsupported_sfp=1" in > /boot/loader.conf allowed both ports to link correctly. > > Not positive if that's it here but hope that helps. Already have that option set, ran across it searching online. -- Thanks, Dean E. Weimer http://www.dweimer.net/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 23:11:45 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41B62F5443B for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:11:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from alexmiroslav@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x232.google.com (mail-wm0-x232.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B54EA6F56A for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:11:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from alexmiroslav@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x232.google.com with SMTP id h76so6516311wme.4 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:11:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=iQsgJXL2i4DGB8LWVoI3SDXSOwTTbYR1SEQ1Nuqp+8Q=; b=aoU1Fg+ddI2T6rlBbRnvw9CtKHHyA9JbQimyNfk4txLoZgXicW9emNl3IfI8n7k7O4 qDG4y9GfKD2A7Tc7lcv60AZufYP7IW5MAKmc5pWXrMIbYNm1L8D7xS1a7x68txDRlhiH kH+2jQRuEmYkBqoPLbJhu6BOW/HeH2p3xWpS0imSSltYP9kK9lgxDQTLO4fgp8AVAhzO eTrz1/QALo6qBj0DOlk1x6m8qxnZfsUqcWsvuOi3gnFq87hgy6iYpdjJQ7H9lwUnsh6v Qk8+Q4wokiSx3JLDeB91t7wdbOd1yb21TGEudZekiXjAJ2kiG6QBOc6o3V+W7S7M9/kf xqkg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=iQsgJXL2i4DGB8LWVoI3SDXSOwTTbYR1SEQ1Nuqp+8Q=; b=a1UmTp+8SQcS+uU0ZQzHbgltQVLbtSeHIUqYS2u5SncaykgNUy3gbF9IdzrbMXJWui 5QndMp04J1ok5wji8bB5QxzAAgLFoW82JCdYdUJJd9BSMQHOnB0otVR1SY5qFggBN944 opUoDRE4WaxUv7PDIzWihEvKzRRug1rQP3wAfZR57jVB0gzH9NuGPoEG/dUuYOMzO0Sc xeggMGaLvyKKxvRTz9M7WuEpGnFjgJnY/D273/KTWshwHXP9npvpvwtz/2YT5I18Ycg7 Zhk0jx0XPamK1v6mo2REssOePHPq/P8CT7Ds79nYFimE973u1TTWueitJWbrdYM1fn+f vEIA== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7GU54JPx3sofyhkmhwZ/Q1cLOVeQgKkOKwPoTPlCaW2xY+3kTJV p34bU7nz2btMPAC7xJ9uJlg8VenfdKxlTQD8ujwqkQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELtdw2R+OpVY7XRsvS9H7CvMs7QS0hJIMHn/Pyct5zgLYEVwtSiYRnJDDw6rLg7kPStycjhdbD1ZzphhYixY35Q= X-Received: by 10.28.50.69 with SMTP id y66mr1050623wmy.133.1521587503330; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:11:43 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.138.142 with HTTP; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:11:42 -0700 (PDT) From: Aleksandr Miroslav Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:11:42 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: weird network/DNS issues (nsd not returning answer) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:11:45 -0000 I have a number of FreeBSD servers online. The other day, one of them that I setup a month back started exhibiting really weird behavior. It doesn't get answers back to queries made to my two DNS servers, both of which are running nsd. Initially I suspected pf or sshguard to be the issue, but this happens with pf and sshguard turned off on all servers in question. The other weird thing is that all other network traffic between these servers are passing back and forth normally, only nsd replies are not being sent. Here is the issue, roughly: - given multiple servers, labeled, a-z - servers k and z run nsd - with the exception of server b, all other servers can communicate normally with servers k and z - with the exception of DNS queries, server b can communicate normally with server k and z - b can ping, ssh to, rsync, scp, to and from server k and z The only issue is when b makes a DNS query to k or z. I see those two servers get the query, and return the answer, but that answer never reaches b. I have sniffed the network to confirm this. Observe: # in these examples: # b.example.org = 66.66.66.66, the server that is misbehaving # k.example.org = 1.1.1.1, one of my DNS servers # c.example.org = 3.3.3.3, another server of mine, which I am looking up the DNS for # b make initially query to k 14:11:46.912995 IP 66.66.66.66.18394 > 1.1.1.1.53: 22479+ A? c.example.org. (31) # k receives query and immediately returns the answer 14:11:46.931605 IP 66.66.66.66.18394 > 1.1.1.1.53: 22479+ A? c.example.org. (31) 14:11:46.931854 IP 1.1.1.1.53 > 66.66.66.66.18394: 22479*- 1/2/1 A 3.3.3.3 (103) # this second line, the answer, never makes it to b # after a second or two, it makes another query: 14:11:51.969083 IP 66.66.66.66.12645 > 1.1.1.1.53: 22479+ A? c.example.org. (31) # k receives the second query and immediately returns the answer again 14:11:51.991267 IP 66.66.66.66.12645 > 1.1.1.1.53: 22479+ A? c.example.org. (31) 14:11:51.991508 IP 1.1.1.1.53 > 66.66.66.66.12645: 22479*- 1/2/1 A 3.3.3.3 (103) # there still nothing from tcpdump on b's interface that it received the answer # [DNS names and IPs have been changed above.] Here's what it looks like from b's command line $ host c.example.org k.example.org # a few seconds delay ;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached $ b has the same problem with my my other server z, which also runs nsd. All my other servers can query k and z just fine. Only b is exhibiting this problem. All the servers run pf/sshguard. But these rules/configs have not been updated in months. I did do one other thing to debug. I shutdown nsd on k, and setup a listener on b like this nc -l 10000 And on k, I did this: ls /etc | sudo nc -s 1.1.1.1 -p 53 b.example.org 10000 This produced the contents of /etc on b. So that means that without nsd in the picture, k is able to talk to b via port 53 just fine. All the above servers in question are running FreeBSD 11.1-RELEASE-p6. I'm not exactly sure how I can debug this problem further, I'm not sure where the block is happening. Any help appreciated. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 23:29:40 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 709B0F55618 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:29:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from alexmiroslav@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x233.google.com (mail-wr0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F05A16FE95 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:29:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from alexmiroslav@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x233.google.com with SMTP id f14so3421473wre.8 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:29:39 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=co3IsIJ6ifdkzDkag8TPtgo4/10ScKlWxvEfUS8aF7Y=; b=SGCm3ihui7zJdfoqwBWfjw8ptnD7l71dtSNMz5s0ynQfbn6aPxTouFC+6+BuxRdkUi Mm5a8Rzpyk4I+MT0oJbhM1s2eOP7Af+UtC+mWcpWv8rfK3ZZnDPSP63cb0XYsr2duNpi V9IzSUVPEI+wrUB8VlqGAXdvZXipbIKYSiSXrwrkmJTAOOP4Zlw0BVRwug3Zyx5mvk6S tY6UqnRcBoByjpaLM4aGfbe5Q381qNhZwNBKuyDWHqk4hbRh0umdNKwkFRleAELyLIkd 3nDhqjI+kQnSmlbTPUOZwdrnb9kSyIqg7ALGP4rRgazL9pXphblMhJE+XDx+BUoZ0ymQ KJ/A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=co3IsIJ6ifdkzDkag8TPtgo4/10ScKlWxvEfUS8aF7Y=; b=ZDorJr32RDGt0NKKp17nbq0DMDCpkSW6InhGBvmCWxnYI2QRQfuiiwP+1/S6ixvgfz zsjfolVFVdBWCv15JWxvqZFy9Yqu7bidR7Q7lgwmmSldIjSbqQF64wSD5B2dBpMzodZg 84E+MIgYD2GISRCJgb/pSaSpoEHgiHZNuVQPuvkWbBbnu+XQt0PxrdgDV5v5SLbVZzrY tjSLHl93WD+nsCWp5qsMPfxuxi44gqXHqQI4Fa4cGhW/kqO/+mPDMMQ7wbK/n/VOQFIL yyVWXgWN2ZCkz+KYR8OK6D3TwcPUFe7RFERH/vppfa/Kj6h2FmuQFSDcFtk3QoIByrr2 gsFQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7FwJv+uGNwq+GXsdFT3+QHpvxnfe2hKZuwGeVjDiXv/ISZAQqJQ eTBwsvzGpnHRbY2m8or7B5xtFaQFnnkIIyt820U= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELsM03mR9xx2qDvrpkjHljaStqYHMj5tonoapkWLgfs08JpPYt+0fcv2b5dGNQHjkQTlurX1ZZmckLv0GxiJrdE= X-Received: by 10.223.225.71 with SMTP id f7mr1243962wri.172.1521588578596; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:29:38 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.138.142 with HTTP; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:29:38 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: From: Aleksandr Miroslav Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 16:29:38 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Re: weird network/DNS issues (nsd not returning answer) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:29:40 -0000 On Tue, Mar 20, 2018 at 4:11 PM, Aleksandr Miroslav wrote: > All my other servers can query k and z just fine. Only b is exhibiting > this problem. To be sure it wasn't an issue specific to nsd, I turned off nsd on k, and started unbound. Other servers were able to make queries to k just fine, but similar to nsd, queries from b came to the server and seemed to be returned, but the return reply never got to b. I did the same thing with a simple DNS server I found in ports, sheerdns, same issue. Other servers were able to make queries to port 53 on k, but from b, the replies never reach the server. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Mar 20 23:44:23 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0F369F56807 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:44:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mark@kane.mn) Received: from mamba.tntpowerhost.com (mamba.tntpowerhost.com [208.100.19.247]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A5AE1707FD for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:44:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mark@kane.mn) Received: from [::1] (port=48386 helo=mamba.tntpowerhost.com) by mamba.tntpowerhost.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1eyPzH-00037m-UI; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:44:11 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:44:11 -0500 From: Mark Kane To: dweimer@dweimer.net Cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Intel 82598EB twinax cables In-Reply-To: <94c134bad1f05c434605862842937b17@dweimer.net> References: <94c134bad1f05c434605862842937b17@dweimer.net> Message-ID: <4f1302c75c306e25e5d38370669d371a@kane.mn> X-Sender: mark@kane.mn User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.3.3 X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - mamba.tntpowerhost.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - kane.mn X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: mamba.tntpowerhost.com: authenticated_id: mark@mkproductions.org X-Authenticated-Sender: mamba.tntpowerhost.com: mark@mkproductions.org X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:44:23 -0000 On 2018-03-20 16:12, Dean E. Weimer wrote: > I am trying to utilize an old Dell R710 server that used to be in our > ESX cluster. To replace an even older FreeBSD server I have been > running. Because it's pretty stupid to throw massively better system > in the recycle pile while keeping the slower system online. > > The problem I have is that the new server has 10G Ethernet adapters > connected with Cisco Twinax Cables. > > Adapters are Intel 8259EB 10Gigabit AF Dual Port Adapters > > We have Cisco Twinax Cables connecting them to an Avaya VSP 7000 series > switch > > However I have been unable to get the interfaces to show any status > other than no carrier. I have tried everything including building a > custom kernel without the if_ix device and compiling the latest > version from Intel and installing that. > > I have done an up command on the interfaces, tried setting an IP, but > nothing changes the status. Am I missing something or is the FreeBSD > Driver just not compatible with these Twinax Cables? The cards of > course were used with these cables on VMWare? > > Here is the output from some commands below, there maybe some errors I > can't copy and past from the remote kvm console, so I had to type this > from reading the screen. this is just the first of the 4 interfaces. > > dmesg: > ix0: > Port 0xccc0-0ccdf mem > 0xdeb40000-0xdeb5ffff,0xdeb80000-0xdebbffff,0xdeb38000-0xdeb3fff irq > 47 at device 0.0 on pci11 > ix0: Using MSI-X interrupts with 9 vectors > ix0: Ethernet address: 00:00:c9:85:33:22 > ix0: PCI Express Bus: Speed 2.5GT/s Width x8 > > pciconf -lv: > ix0@pci0:11:0:0: class=0x020000 card=0xe41010df chip=0x10c68086 > rev=0x01 hdr=0x00 > vendor = 'Intel Corporation' > device = '82598EV 10-Gigabit AF Dual Port Network Connection' > class = 'network' > subclass = 'ethernet' > > ifconfig -v ix0 > ix0: flags=8843 METRIC 0 MTU > 9000 > > options=e407bb > ether 00:00:c9:85:33:22 > hwaddr 00:00:c9:85:33:22 > nd6 options=29 > media: Ethernet autoselect > status: no carrier I've never tried with twinax cables but remember going down a similar path with an Intel 82599ES card and the included multimode optics. In the end, the ix driver in GENERIC plus "hw.ix.unsupported_sfp=1" in /boot/loader.conf allowed both ports to link correctly. Not positive if that's it here but hope that helps. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 00:45:26 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A94FEF5AC86 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 00:45:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3FA86729CE for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 00:45:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1F633AEF2 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:45:19 -0700 (PDT) From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:45:19 -0700 Message-ID: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 00:45:26 -0000 I have a pile of (mostly) C code that I wrote myself over the past several years. I developed it on FreeBSD but have always thought that it would be Nice if it compiled and ran also on Linux. I just spent about a day editing the various files to make it all compile and link OK on Linux. So that part is all done now. But here's the one remaining problem: There's a chance that I may distribute this stuff someday. When and if I do, I'd like to be able to tell people to "just run make" in the top-level directory, regardless of whether they are on Linux or *BSD. (I -could- just tell people to use gmake if they are on *BSD, but I'd rather not.) So anyway, the problem is that on Linux, I have to link in some different libraries to make the stuff work. Specifically, I have to add -lresolv to the link command. But that's a no-go for FreeBSD, whose linker will rightly complain about the missing library if it sees that extra option. Obviously, I need to conditionalize some small bits of my Makefile, but I need to do that in a way that will cause -neither- GNU Make nor FreeBSD make to barf all over everything. Of course, these two make programs have implemented different, and apparently incompatable syntaxes for conditionalization... with the FreeBSD make using directives like ifeq/else/endif and GNU make using directives like .if/.else/.endif I *really* don't want to use any mechanism which builds the Makefile on the fly, like configure/autoconf and friends. (I have always felt that those things were abominations... basically elephant guns, often used ridiculously to kill mere gnats.) It occurs to me that I can't have been the first person to have come up against this problem. But I don't know that solution. Is there already a well known and widely used motif or convention for how to code up conditional parts of Makefiles in such a way that they will do what's needed, conditionally, when run through -either- GNU Make or FreeBSD make? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 02:21:49 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D095EF61514 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 02:21:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E4F17678D for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 02:21:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39960060; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:16:53 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2L2Lhxh060749; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 09:21:45 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2L2Le3m060747; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 09:21:40 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 09:21:40 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: krad Cc: Trond Endrest?l , FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180321022139.GA60482@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 02:21:50 -0000 krad wrote: > Dual booting makes me shudder these days, I would need really solid reasons > for having to do it, but everyone is different.. Dualboot is very convenient to have on an engineer's notebook because some tasks are better done in Unix while others in Windows. I can elaborate on that if you are interested. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 06:12:39 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62AC1F4BEFE for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:12:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AAE4B7E1B3 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:12:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39960157; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:07:44 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2L6CYcU073340; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:12:36 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2L6CVxp073337; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:12:31 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:12:31 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Trond Endrest?l Cc: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:12:39 -0000 Trond Endrest?l wrote: > > > > > > > Besides, I don't know of a small simple boot manager (like boot0) for > > > > GPT. Can you advise one? > > > > > > Try GRUB2 or rEFInd. > > > My laptop is pretty happy about the latter. > > > > > > https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/ > > > http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/ > > > > I will most certainly look at rEFInd, thank you. > > > > To boot FreeBSD with it, do you follow the procedure described in > > https://wiki.freebsd.org/UEFI ? > > No, I took matters into my own hands. > > I first installed the least cooperative OS, Win10. > > I manually installed FreeBSD with ZFS. > > I extracted rEFInd to the ESP. Who created the ESP partition for you? > > I copied the boot1.efi bootloader to a \FreeBSD directory on the ESP. > > I configured rEFInd to suit my needs. > > I configured some boot entries in the UEFI environment of my laptop, > one for each of rEFInd, Windows 10, and FreeBSD, and made the entry > for rEFInd the preferred one. Why do you need rEFInd at all if your laptop's UEFI environment can choose which OS to boot? -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 06:28:30 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A15DF4C973 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:28:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from squogg@gmail.com) Received: from mail-qt0-x22d.google.com (mail-qt0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9DC147EA5B for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:28:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from squogg@gmail.com) Received: by mail-qt0-x22d.google.com with SMTP id l25so4220980qtj.1 for ; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:28:29 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=Zf/VvNJbDvBmXz6dlu0w13KvvyqCE1gMZBnRAB8gHJU=; b=HwipyESD2OuI1S1+6pYkB+2aCHOj52d63OQQ5MBEw2mohP5cMKiRwk9OqvNhdI7HCI J6nrQqgChjW1iOLifwFwyuu3n+jjckf+ud0WJ1na8E5L0K+fBZ3KC9AUH4mb5wmmvPKe iMtY6esxK9y0qas/BI84is23HXJm9vQTXN6hj0AMcS6AzRaxKGvGyf0deW/P53cUL+86 PYZ2H3GFeX/HAmT5QrEBlAN3PqWiWSygiVif97heYG9NDt5dYwyNNyJvbwKOR4IzkAEl i1JBBRSm/JYDwVrVXC7yHc6Rj7RsHQ/+hzC7NM8IT/THRNDpqOlXQnN8OVnzS1/jN52+ ff8w== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to; bh=Zf/VvNJbDvBmXz6dlu0w13KvvyqCE1gMZBnRAB8gHJU=; b=ht0Qym7q76NMHXiUheLU283lolhsWuIvagm4Lq+4hPIce731NUgIY1Amz90RqLlhqz Sg5lWIS67yNy4/FPTJQEgF6CN2e5NJOIR76lDYlAYRmmXb+ifa9AEC5AYbw5E0hQwAWL JIpJz5ZpOJmTUwVUv/eH3V25VNx4MAz36bV+DxTm0ySEJPbJzW8ktlwE2h4tfHp6uEj2 qcV6rUjzG7S8jPUIFKggMDi4JIoCjwW57bX90Fv1weysxEmDKBLfo7lU0R9OnUy3HSmA DSmBqu+Mal2tdk0Hw/fSpDO4LcjhlptG+OckQA6eqt/zrxpeV13UUHfna0QDH7Veij1k ykOw== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7FtjbvYx8JV4aRWHfXtqC6YaRWsRt0YMbjzyvoQRv2kdfnTZZVa lJOnNH3qP7drrLk0HKM6PA6IjSwan657tC/Q/5Q= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELurUSQMkFPNmR9Sh9QtduDgHQrV9auE77aSjps+xdh9PNWnHS/MLZtuDLuWbqtpTbgcJBl/Zp6AhHxU788YGOg= X-Received: by 10.200.33.200 with SMTP id 8mr16027563qtz.1.1521613708780; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:28:28 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.200.14.69 with HTTP; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:28:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.200.14.69 with HTTP; Tue, 20 Mar 2018 23:28:28 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: From: John Conner Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:28:28 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Sparc dvd not bootable To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:28:30 -0000 Hi, I've tried to boot from DVD on Sparc using the DVD and CDROM images for v11 and the latest nightly and my T3-2 machine says there is nothing to boot. I've tried burning one image twice. In the same time period I've burned several other OSes to disk (Solaris, various Linux versions) for the same machine any they have booted fine - so I know the creation of the media is fine. The checksums were all perfect and the images verified on burn. I can't see any special instructions in the manual regarding booting. I'm just doing "boot dvd" in OBP. What am I missing? John From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 07:29:47 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B452AF4FA33 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 07:29:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3E28680C93 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 07:29:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2L7TeJW082451 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:29:40 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2L7Te6I082448 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:29:40 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:29:39 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles In-Reply-To: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> Message-ID: References: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 07:29:47 -0000 On Tue, 20 Mar 2018 17:45-0700, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > > > I have a pile of (mostly) C code that I wrote myself over the past > several years. I developed it on FreeBSD but have always thought > that it would be Nice if it compiled and ran also on Linux. > > I just spent about a day editing the various files to make it all > compile and link OK on Linux. So that part is all done now. But > here's the one remaining problem: > > There's a chance that I may distribute this stuff someday. When and > if I do, I'd like to be able to tell people to "just run make" in the > top-level directory, regardless of whether they are on Linux or *BSD. > (I -could- just tell people to use gmake if they are on *BSD, but I'd > rather not.) > > So anyway, the problem is that on Linux, I have to link in some different > libraries to make the stuff work. Specifically, I have to add -lresolv > to the link command. But that's a no-go for FreeBSD, whose linker > will rightly complain about the missing library if it sees that extra > option. > > Obviously, I need to conditionalize some small bits of my Makefile, but > I need to do that in a way that will cause -neither- GNU Make nor FreeBSD > make to barf all over everything. > > Of course, these two make programs have implemented different, and > apparently incompatable syntaxes for conditionalization... with the > FreeBSD make using directives like ifeq/else/endif and GNU make using > directives like .if/.else/.endif > > I *really* don't want to use any mechanism which builds the Makefile > on the fly, like configure/autoconf and friends. (I have always felt > that those things were abominations... basically elephant guns, often > used ridiculously to kill mere gnats.) > > It occurs to me that I can't have been the first person to have come > up against this problem. But I don't know that solution. Is there > already a well known and widely used motif or convention for how to > code up conditional parts of Makefiles in such a way that they will > do what's needed, conditionally, when run through -either- GNU Make > or FreeBSD make? While not a perfect solution, how about using BSDmakefile for use with make(1) on the BSDs, and GNUmakefile for use with GNU Make on GNU/Linux? Maybe you can couple this with a Makefile.commom to handle the common bits. Should a user run gmake on BSD under these conditions, they might get a surprise. -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 08:55:15 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A8A4F551E9 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:55:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 00D3883E7D for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:55:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2L8tB66082918 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 09:55:11 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2L8tAjd082915 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 09:55:11 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 09:55:10 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:55:15 -0000 On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:12+0700, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Trond Endrestl wrote: > > I extracted rEFInd to the ESP. > > Who created the ESP partition for you? Windows 10. The UEFI spec allows for additional ESPs and the FreeBSD installer creates one of its own, but I reckon one is sufficient. Besides, I installed FreeBSD entirely on my own, due to my long list of specialised ZFS filesystems. > > I configured some boot entries in the UEFI environment of my laptop, > > one for each of rEFInd, Windows 10, and FreeBSD, and made the entry > > for rEFInd the preferred one. > > Why do you need rEFInd at all if your laptop's UEFI environment can > choose which OS to boot? Unless I want to boot the default, I have to hit F12 every time I want to boot something else. This is on a Dell Latitude E5530. If I could persuade the UEFI boot firmware to always present its menu, I wouldn't need rEFInd at all. It's nice to have something that presents me with a menu and remembers what I chose the last time and selects that after a configureable timeout. It's also nice to have additional means readily available should rEFInd implode. -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 10:04:34 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BF8EF598AF for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 10:04:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mary.johnson02@weboptimizes.com) Received: from mail-ua0-x243.google.com (mail-ua0-x243.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c08::243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3168087303 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 10:04:34 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mary.johnson02@weboptimizes.com) Received: by mail-ua0-x243.google.com with SMTP id f6so2942876ual.0 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 03:04:34 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=weboptimizes.com; s=google; h=mime-version:sender:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=WGilvPG8mrULQvNYgodPPlW9M82XUe53WO4zZOONRxU=; b=GU72V9MvM+i7LaYxQHvSB3FqZocYRtQQSewnRGn30E7iC2IdtDu6ccJCVwmFZw2qSG 8f+O8O3J8rmRSmZNKFKiVhxVr7l+7MYbiJq5W8d8fP1GHHxf0GoERjxhgHEUK2G11dDP 0sla4f6uC/OR2WzZWe5U3E+xOMpjsnamzjQTw= X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:sender:from:date:message-id:subject :to; bh=WGilvPG8mrULQvNYgodPPlW9M82XUe53WO4zZOONRxU=; b=D8rgBEVYcnejjUQZmWrNxxyuzOT9p1Gw74LhRJo7422CP8BBvz9VVr3rT905Lm3YAC U1rHg01e8OGCWYCfjXxCiiRvPxgCS2e2KGrYoUIscrmBeb2rfWKp1ubu/pcReCzK0I32 WEZT0fUCWbDCEeloq2gM+YCQcE2EMiZkdIbB8tDAwq5Ad4VCpESzgF5k1J1G8lj3bIzP kzNEB1rupQcmLBPimA2RvqhZVueXRygFsGzPl10vKqhsPtitGRZ0LL80A0+tWghVhv4J ctR5bZn2ofOOJnzTCIt7EYOyyce7IsgOWO8YFMMsrYO+0WxBK63vQ0/uwu6O2WWW1zkY i1pg== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7E0muUJ2ztpe6a+1C/SsziGIs6OP0LyvQxNNPGF+BWZoNX66QoF Ddsr0ocyZZeKg7o8eiexxqkJdizeyQZvHwgV/dCGtg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELsfiT/0o+azMiK5CkBReXfx6qSA5bei7kBz/1Yb04vQIfLj3yqYskeVLM5TGb7MyL+EVTA1gw/esXgzw04OhqY= X-Received: by 10.176.4.231 with SMTP id 94mr13214039uaw.80.1521626670243; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 03:04:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 52669349336 named unknown by gmailapi.google.com with HTTPREST; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 11:04:29 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: Mary Johnson From: Mary Johnson Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 11:04:29 +0100 X-Google-Sender-Auth: rA5Xq3I4v-zQMG_lrxMKqeQBkNw Message-ID: Subject: Your website can be more attractive and dynamic. 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[image: beacon] From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 12:27:38 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FA84F63ECB for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:27:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 92D9A6CAB5 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:27:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2LCRaqM099844 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:27:36 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2LCRZYa099840; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:27:36 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:27:35 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Victor Sudakov cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180115125241.GB60956@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.2 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 06:27:36 -0600 (MDT) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:27:38 -0000 On Mon, 19 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: > On 2018-01-31 08:27, Victor Sudakov wrote: >>> My pool works successfully in a bhyve environment, but in VirtualBox >>> 5.0.14 >>> (to test the real boot sequence) I get this message from zfsboot: >>> >>> zfsboot: No ZFS pools located, can't boot >>> >>> However, if I boot from LiveCD, the pool is there, it's healthy and >>> can be imported. > > Finally, and thanks to Eugene Grossbein, the problem is solved. > > The gist of the problem was the presence of a BSD label in the slice > where the bootable zfs pool was located. It turns out that zfsboot > ignores the slice if it finds a BSD label therein. The bootable zpool > should be directly on the slice (like on da1s1, and not da1s1a). > > This means that both zfsboot(8) and the articles in the FreeBSD wiki > are erroneous because they all suggest "gpart create -s BSD ada0s1" - > in fact, it's fatal. > > > Below is the final working example: > > ================================================ > #!/bin/sh > > sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 Please reconsider doing this without it being required. It means "allow destroying mounted partitions" and is usually not necessary. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 13:21:37 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A65F9F67B2A for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:21:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from feenberg@nber.org) Received: from mail2.nber.org (mail2.nber.org [198.71.6.79]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1BC576F191 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:21:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from feenberg@nber.org) Received: from sas1.nber.org (sas1.nber.org [198.71.6.89]) by mail2.nber.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2LCsmew022435 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:54:48 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from feenberg@nber.org) Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 08:54:48 -0400 (EDT) From: Daniel Feenberg To: "Ronald F. Guilmette" cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles In-Reply-To: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> Message-ID: References: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (LRH 202 2017-01-01) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-KLMS-Rule-ID: 1 X-KLMS-Message-Action: clean X-KLMS-AntiSpam-Status: not scanned, disabled by settings X-KLMS-AntiSpam-Interceptor-Info: not scanned X-KLMS-AntiPhishing: Clean, 2018/03/20 20:22:10 X-KLMS-AntiVirus: Kaspersky Security 8.0 for Linux Mail Server, version 8.0.1.721, bases: 2018/03/21 05:20:00 #11326673 X-KLMS-AntiVirus-Status: Clean, skipped X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:21:37 -0000 On Tue, 20 Mar 2018, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > > > I have a pile of (mostly) C code that I wrote myself over the past > several years. I developed it on FreeBSD but have always thought > that it would be Nice if it compiled and ran also on Linux. > > I just spent about a day editing the various files to make it all > compile and link OK on Linux. So that part is all done now. But > here's the one remaining problem: > > There's a chance that I may distribute this stuff someday. When and > if I do, I'd like to be able to tell people to "just run make" in the > top-level directory, regardless of whether they are on Linux or *BSD. > (I -could- just tell people to use gmake if they are on *BSD, but I'd > rather not.) > Why not concatenate all the C code (including the library) into a single large file and let people just compile it on whatever system they have? Make is for developers, so that they can avoid compiling everything when they change a small routine. But your users are not developers, and don't recompile every day, so they don't benefit from make, it only introduces an incompatibility. daniel feenberg From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 13:58:36 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6BBAEF6A33B for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:58:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Albert.Shih@obspm.fr) Received: from mx-p1.obspm.fr (mx-p1.obspm.fr [145.238.193.20]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "*.obspm.fr", Issuer "TERENA SSL CA 3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EB6B370963 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:58:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from Albert.Shih@obspm.fr) Received: from io.chezmoi.fr (io-p2.obspm.fr [145.238.197.205]) (authenticated bits=0) by mx-p1.obspm.fr (8.14.4/8.14.4/DIO Observatoire de Paris - 15/04/10) with ESMTP id w2LDwW7O367882 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT) for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 14:58:33 +0100 Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 14:58:37 +0100 From: Albert Shih To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Problem with resolving name Message-ID: <20180321135837.GH13706@io.chezmoi.fr> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28) X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.5.11 (mx-p1.obspm.fr [145.238.193.20]); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 14:58:33 +0100 (CET) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.99.3 at mx-p1.obspm.fr X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:58:36 -0000 Hi everyone I've got a very strange problem, first time since I'm using FreeBSD (from 3 I think). After a fresh install (freebsd 11.1-P8) I got a very strange behavior, if I dot ssh/ping fqdn I got a (after long time) ssh: Could not resolve hostname fqdn: hostname nor servname provided, or not known but if I do host fqdn I got the correct answer(instantly), and after that the ... sometime ... ssh/ping work fine, sometime ssh still not working. So I track with tcdump+wireshark, it seem the host try to resolv a AAAA record, but my server fqdn don't have a AAAA record (only V4 server), the host try 3 times after (3 time with AAAA). Instead a hosts fqdn do the correct dns request. I can use ssh -4 (and it's working), but it's seem every command who need a name resolution try the same thing and failed after some time, so lots of command become very slow. Inside my rc.conf no v6 configuration. Regards -- Albert SHIH DIO btiment 15 Observatoire de Paris xmpp: jas@obspm.fr Heure local/Local time: Wed Mar 21 14:36:27 CET 2018 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 16:22:53 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61F24F51BDC for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:22:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@cretaforce.gr) Received: from smtp4.cretaforce.gr (smtp4.cretaforce.gr [78.47.152.130]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.cretaforce.gr", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 00AD2790F3 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:22:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@cretaforce.gr) Received: from server1.cretaforce.gr (server1.cretaforce.gr [138.201.248.69]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.cretaforce.gr", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA" (verified OK)) by smtp4.cretaforce.gr (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 31D5440434 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:13:25 +0200 (EET) Received: from [192.168.1.6] (ppp-94-64-148-169.home.otenet.gr [94.64.148.169]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) (Authenticated sender: chris@cretaforce.gr) by server1.cretaforce.gr (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 08F7527335 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:13:24 +0200 (EET) From: Christos Chatzaras Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 11.2 \(3445.5.20\)) Subject: orphaned: print/pecl-pdflib Message-Id: <7DB6049B-44BC-4030-BF22-48FE1A877441@cretaforce.gr> Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:13:23 +0200 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3445.5.20) X-CretaForce-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-CretaForce-MailScanner-ID: 31D5440434.AB65F X-CretaForce-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-CretaForce-MailScanner-From: chris@cretaforce.gr X-Spam-Status: No X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:22:53 -0000 Today I upgrade all the ports on my system and I found this: pkg version -vL=3D pecl-pdflib-4.1.2 ? orphaned: print/pecl-pdflib The /usr/ports/UPDATING shows: 2018-03-08 Affects: */php* */pecl* */pear* Author: mat@FreeBSD.org Reason: PHP extensions and modules have been flavored. People using Poudriere 3.2+ and binary packages do not have to do = anything. PHP modules and extensions may have change their names from php5- or = php7- to fully versionned phpXY-. PECL extensions and PEAR modules package names have changed from pecl- = and pear- to phpXX-pecl and phpXX-pear-. For other people, to build the PHP 7.2 version of, for example, databases/php-memcached, you need to run: # make FLAVOR=3Dphp72 install And I can't remove this package as it's needed from php: Code: pkg del pecl-pdflib Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting) Deinstallation has been requested for the following 3 packages (of 0 = packages in the universe): Installed packages to be REMOVED: pecl-pdflib-4.1.2 php71-extensions-1.0 phpMyAdmin-4.7.9 Number of packages to be removed: 3 The operation will free 35 MiB. Proceed with deinstalling packages? [y/N]: N For other ports that change their name I use something like this: portmaster -o databases/postgresql-repmgr2 databases/postgresql-repmgr But /usr/ports/print/pecl-pdflib is the only port. Any idea how to solve this? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 18:14:23 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D0F4DF59E1F for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:14:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from outgoing.tristatelogic.com (segfault.tristatelogic.com [69.62.255.118]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 651FD7E848 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:14:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rfg@tristatelogic.com) Received: from segfault-nmh-helo.tristatelogic.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by segfault.tristatelogic.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 061743AEF2 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 11:14:22 -0700 (PDT) From: "Ronald F. Guilmette" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles In-Reply-To: Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 11:14:21 -0700 Message-ID: <3610.1521656061@segfault.tristatelogic.com> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:14:24 -0000 In message , Daniel Feenberg wrote: >On Tue, 20 Mar 2018, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote: > >> >> >> I have a pile of (mostly) C code that I wrote myself over the past >> several years. I developed it on FreeBSD but have always thought >> that it would be Nice if it compiled and ran also on Linux. >> >> I just spent about a day editing the various files to make it all >> compile and link OK on Linux. So that part is all done now. But >> here's the one remaining problem: >> >> There's a chance that I may distribute this stuff someday. When and >> if I do, I'd like to be able to tell people to "just run make" in the >> top-level directory, regardless of whether they are on Linux or *BSD. >> (I -could- just tell people to use gmake if they are on *BSD, but I'd >> rather not.) >> > >Why not concatenate all the C code (including the library) into a single >large file and let people just compile it on whatever system they have? >Make is for developers, so that they can avoid compiling everything when >they change a small routine. But your users are not developers, and don't >recompile every day, so they don't benefit from make, it only introduces >an incompatibility. Well, I guess that's one way of looking at it. I could also just distribute pre-built binaries only. But as a tinkerer myself, if I gave some of my code to other people then I would greatly prefer to do in in a way that would be supportive of their further tinkering with the code. Thus, I would only ever want to give out the C code, as it is, nicely separated out into several separate files, and all with a Makefile attached. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 18:34:12 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55AADF5B446 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:34:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E1C4C7F72A for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:34:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2LIY9es059886 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:34:09 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2LIY9Jh059885 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:34:09 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:34:09 GMT From: Anton Shterenlikht Message-Id: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: how to set hostname on a cable line? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 18:34:12 -0000 I cannot seem to set hostname correctly on a home laptop, which has a wireless connection to a cable router. How do I do it? I have hostname="" ifconfig_wlan0="SYNCDHCP WPA" in /etc/rc.conf According to rc.conf(5): If dhclient(8) is used to set the hostname via DHCP, this variable should be set to an empty string. But I still get empty hostname after boot: # hostname # # cat /var/db/dhclient.leases.wlan0 lease { interface "wlan0"; fixed-address 192.168.1.104; next-server 192.168.1.1; option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; option routers 192.168.1.1; option domain-name-servers 194.168.4.100,194.168.8.100; option host-name "00215c5068c3"; option domain-name "cable.virginmedia.net"; option dhcp-lease-time 86400; option dhcp-message-type 5; option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.1.1; option dhcp-renewal-time 43200; option dhcp-rebinding-time 75600; renew 4 2018/3/22 07:21:14; rebind 4 2018/3/22 16:21:14; expire 4 2018/3/22 19:21:14; } # cat /etc/resolv.conf # Generated by resolvconf search cable.virginmedia.net nameserver 194.168.4.100 nameserver 194.168.8.100 Does that help me? I cannot run MPI programs without having a correct hostname, i.e. I should be able to do ssh `hostname`. What am I missing? Thanks Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 19:18:08 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11241F5EE72 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:18:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from forward101o.mail.yandex.net (forward101o.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1a2d::601]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8FFEE82A8B for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:18:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from mxback16j.mail.yandex.net (mxback16j.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1619::92]) by forward101o.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 98DBD13427FF; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:18:04 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp2j.mail.yandex.net (smtp2j.mail.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:0:801::ac]) by mxback16j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id T9M96JoO0I-I34Olnnb; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:18:04 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521659884; bh=X6a/v945YS04gpEleNPpp7dW1pGk6tiVQMoLJGUcTOY=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=Yz6KtUdg0YcVqUoZm5WXojEgWPBS2lyBz5NiB1y4xBj5G/9K1TyW0OmM28dtaBSII F4yVPEhw1qwA+MbqN6Ot2Ueu8b58PY+/z+tlFXHLJizPzoQ16NiIkDq0MVndd2td/I DtwcjFznBu1xwUWT/xT5+YYvNAVQoQ6EIeZ+YGfQ= Received: by smtp2j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id DIGBxvjhcc-I1Xux2cc; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:18:02 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521659882; bh=X6a/v945YS04gpEleNPpp7dW1pGk6tiVQMoLJGUcTOY=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=fukvMC2VXD4mKl7+6kkRNVvcFLSArxhPqU1aK4VGjVcU4yA5kjA8X67roEG6ey7gA 1wFQy8PzFAcTtBK2O73t1xjvPZyYafJJAkmYftbx0ElkduPTlShvYjubyXAioEHWUV jTH6a+8iI+icPX6QAeL0sAwSIoWl00AEDkuLzI2c= Authentication-Results: smtp2j.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? To: Anton Shterenlikht , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> From: Manish Jain Message-ID: <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 00:47:50 +0530 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:18:08 -0000 On 03/22/18 00:04, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > I cannot seem to set hostname > correctly on a home laptop, > which has a wireless connection > to a cable router. > > How do I do it? > > I have > > hostname="" > ifconfig_wlan0="SYNCDHCP WPA" > > in /etc/rc.conf > > According to rc.conf(5): > > If dhclient(8) is used to set the hostname via DHCP, this > variable should be set to an empty string. > > But I still get empty hostname after boot: > > # hostname > > # > > # cat /var/db/dhclient.leases.wlan0 > lease { > interface "wlan0"; > fixed-address 192.168.1.104; > next-server 192.168.1.1; > option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; > option routers 192.168.1.1; > option domain-name-servers 194.168.4.100,194.168.8.100; > option host-name "00215c5068c3"; > option domain-name "cable.virginmedia.net"; > option dhcp-lease-time 86400; > option dhcp-message-type 5; > option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.1.1; > option dhcp-renewal-time 43200; > option dhcp-rebinding-time 75600; > renew 4 2018/3/22 07:21:14; > rebind 4 2018/3/22 16:21:14; > expire 4 2018/3/22 19:21:14; > } > > # cat /etc/resolv.conf > # Generated by resolvconf > search cable.virginmedia.net > nameserver 194.168.4.100 > nameserver 194.168.8.100 > > > Does that help me? > > I cannot run MPI programs without having a correct > hostname, i.e. I should be able to do ssh `hostname`. > > What am I missing? > > Thanks > > Anton Have you tried setting the hostname with 'bsdconfig networking' ? -- Manish Jain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 19:41:35 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8BF2CF60938 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:41:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mack63richard@gmail.com) Received: from mail-it0-x241.google.com (mail-it0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c0b::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1E53D83A6F for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:41:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mack63richard@gmail.com) Received: by mail-it0-x241.google.com with SMTP id d13-v6so8378816itf.0 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:41:35 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:cc; bh=MXJa4mP/VqoR6yuAg2vpjrxFduiko1Xpn8c/LWe5eMo=; b=ZIxV1V3WpSn2gRl0pE9mecjCF6aeyFgm3zogEVVIk1s6T62DsZOd+YLFh7p4hzi+sd sagBwNQDaekXYHXouq4/sGThVk2yoeA7sKiy8IInOvvC6nRUDQcps6x9pM1/t4x4rD/M OYkADKYbsBPX9jsBZO6wzZkqQpYwW5KXMquSSKQN0AA9OKwIJSJqWS2yXNAiA0Geqn6W sTPJm6OkaOiMszv6MTvi278dr+eUj/XCPtjR6syN6+Hzn9ONgZkoMjEegIAPymBiy31n 21J0sP9T/YJSbhanj4l1ghkV57OoKj5Egtc94P5mxAb4Ij4CEggZLQJnEHDKjzbDtVL5 qpXQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:cc; bh=MXJa4mP/VqoR6yuAg2vpjrxFduiko1Xpn8c/LWe5eMo=; b=fQ9UDlt6sPnuE4Em/MsJl9YfC+qirmDYo9iT5ZpMZSZ0y2Wy0Eb140UqYTl7r53MTQ 0T/Gjr+ZKdfyHa2iddQeit1R4XLE+/6nGaW29+6sYU/x9hhoAATWFAobTOevgqUwjBiU SpGOzGpCgL8uEuEEftgo+1fLqLFxV5OwSu7PHjJImPOfgxPz66G616TbYl0jdXejzC2j u2rdFNHOGF9DvAnVNa1mv3GNZyq0ZUPXQAgUlfwMEb8wefYjX1thQTv9ERotaoPUEGmX GjsMa51VHiKO/vISRFwor742baExJX9t41yYEvA6/eVxf684J1nH0mrNx6cLveiDBj+K EeUA== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7FAmweHYMPs0ODnnwAS0k8uavwGEhooYle2xl6PtuVeimPmKTBg 19vMiuPeHPiWZCUN2hoz/rHtXayr6Shkai0AvQw= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELs8ffMXCkWJKEI8nDLFQEdVxeVU3+/luIGuTM47tXCnrNKdZk9NqDjDVdppkrYfkrEFB0FJrlQPq6zQblapw04= X-Received: by 2002:a24:d8f:: with SMTP id 137-v6mr6102582itx.30.1521661293907; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 12:41:33 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: In-Reply-To: From: Richard P Mackerras Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:41:23 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Why_is_there_Spam_on_this_list=3F_Isn=E2=80=99t_there_filter?= =?UTF-8?Q?ing=3F?= Cc: Freebsd-Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:41:35 -0000 Why is there Spam on this list? Isn=E2=80=99t there filtering? R On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 at 10:07, Mary Johnson wrote: > Hi *freebsd.org *, > Re > *Are you looking for a reliable, creative and experience team for the web > designing or redesigning of your website???* > > > AS we know *freebsd.org *is the reflection of your > business, > > > Do you want to put your business model and creative ideas in the design o= f > your website? We will match your business goal with our creative ideas. > > We are one of the reputed companies with finely crafted creative and > strategic designers and develop an SEO friendly website to give meaning t= o > your Online business. > > We have innovative web solutions for organizations including *Advanced > Database Interactivity* *& database design, e-commerce solutions, Flash > design*, *HTML/D-HTML**, **Programming in PHP, ASP.Net**, **Logo Designin= g, > Mobile/Tab Responsive Design. **with programming* etc. > > > > > > > > > > *Problems with your original site:1. You can=E2=80=99t control your site = or change > content2. Search engines can=E2=80=99t find you3. Your site has outdated > technology4. Out dated looking5. No call to action6. Slow load times7. No > Dynamic content* > > > > So if you are *interested* we want to *Design and Develop your website* > with Latest *newly added features* that might benefit the overall > usability and user experience which usually leads to better sales! > > We could lower that cost and not compromise on quality! > > *Waiting for your positive reply!* > > bsite design, Mobile Apps and Software. > > Regards > > *Mary Johnson* > > Sr. web consultant. > > [image: beacon] > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 20:12:17 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24D6DF63085 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:12:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (sub5.mail.dreamhost.com [208.113.200.129]) (using TLSv1.1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B7158853A2 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:12:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 27C906002838; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:12:09 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=ozzmosis.com; h=date:from :to:cc:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:content-type :in-reply-to; s=ozzmosis.com; bh=HZ9Ej1KHLGZjNSezeIxAQ/bfgi8=; b= kxmqG+emzArxe/m0GwiE73Ia0U+vYbufQ9VSKAdoHKm5P8ZqmqlfThjOo7XWJ5m5 A+V4XO92sjfwIrC4iVU5PSXmpFAPqCKZGs0z5sdbRW74f856jyd42evY89ZZu1is 4NUDhdV3n3OMR1TgO97+YnYJAbtl0afhm7LmasmFJAc= Received: from blizzard.ozzmosis.com (210-84-58-210.dyn.iinet.net.au [210.84.58.210]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: relay@ozzmosis.com) by homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id D60656002832; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:12:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: by blizzard.ozzmosis.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 000552EA; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:12:05 +1100 (AEDT) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:12:05 +1100 From: andrew clarke To: "Ronald F. Guilmette" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles Message-ID: <20180321201205.oqkgbaz5ly7ffxkc@ozzmosis.com> References: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> User-Agent: NeoMutt/20180223 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:12:17 -0000 On Tue 2018-03-20 17:45:19 UTC-0700, Ronald F. Guilmette (rfg@tristatelogic.com) wrote: > Of course, these two make programs have implemented different, and > apparently incompatable syntaxes for conditionalization... with the > FreeBSD make using directives like ifeq/else/endif and GNU make using > directives like .if/.else/.endif > > I *really* don't want to use any mechanism which builds the Makefile > on the fly, like configure/autoconf and friends. (I have always felt > that those things were abominations... basically elephant guns, often > used ridiculously to kill mere gnats.) Another option would be to use CMake, but autotools are overkill for small projects. The easiest thing to do is just to require GNU Make for the FreeBSD version. "pkg install gmake" as root, then build with "gmake" instead of "make". The alternative is just to write two separate makefiles, but that is error-prone. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 20:16:19 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68C78F6363B for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:16:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (sub5.mail.dreamhost.com [208.113.200.129]) (using TLSv1.1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0776E85AA9 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:16:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mail@ozzmosis.com) Received: from homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD7926003F23; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:16:17 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed; d=ozzmosis.com; h=date:from :to:cc:subject:message-id:references:mime-version:content-type :in-reply-to; s=ozzmosis.com; bh=UCarDV5gz+KgLuoIENlR7BRln5c=; b= XXyyJcl+nRFlA9pvv3TjXxYDy45lmdSRQDfMt9fkztLNuw2do/3wv7sAPSM5gGvA 3E5hITz213Y+Yj3OO1rkbkdhqShIg2p2n7C/iwkKtS0ZlQjVuod/6YdEn90ShR8+ KEl9+kP1+LZ9k62tbYVa/yb2znEVa31jPfh28+NwsuU= Received: from blizzard.ozzmosis.com (210-84-58-210.dyn.iinet.net.au [210.84.58.210]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: relay@ozzmosis.com) by homiemail-a43.g.dreamhost.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6AD0D6003F22; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 13:16:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: by blizzard.ozzmosis.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id A51442EC; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:16:14 +1100 (AEDT) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:16:14 +1100 From: andrew clarke To: "Derek (freebsd lists)" <482254ac@razorfever.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: freebsd-update: holding back patches, or to a specific version Message-ID: <20180321201614.j2accawaarwar6nm@ozzmosis.com> References: <50c78b4c-2832-acb2-4810-13f45794870c@razorfever.net> <44in9xf2ir.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> <391ff7b9-c340-3286-158b-20c7a2022bd0@chezmarcotte.ca> <60d4bfc4-0cd5-74b0-41e9-bfab22d66e6d@razorfever.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <60d4bfc4-0cd5-74b0-41e9-bfab22d66e6d@razorfever.net> User-Agent: NeoMutt/20180223 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:16:19 -0000 On Fri 2018-03-16 05:44:54 UTC-0400, Derek (freebsd lists) (482254ac@razorfever.net) wrote: > Yup - freebsd-update -r 11.1-RELEASE upgrade will take me to -p8, but I > *definitely* want -p7, until I can adequately assess the impact of -p8 (and > maybe let it bake for a bit). > > Any other thoughts out there? I don't think you can do what you want with freebsd-update. >From what I understand, the following in /boot/loader.conf will disable the Spectre/Meltdown mitigation code in -p8. vm.pmap.pti="0" hw.ibrs_active="0" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 20:19:41 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4183DF639B7 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:19:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from cdptpa-cmomta01.email.rr.com (cdptpa-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.166.232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "Client", Issuer "CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AC38C85C58 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:19:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from raspberrypi.bildanet.com ([65.186.67.174]) by cmsmtp with ESMTP id yk4HeWNmAN2agyk4PewT3o; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:10:53 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.144] by raspberrypi.bildanet.com with esmtp (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1eykAE-0000Ju-4U for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:16:50 +0000 Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Re:_Why_is_there_Spam_on_this_list=3f_Isn=e2=80=99t_there?= =?UTF-8?Q?_filtering=3f?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Baho Utot Message-ID: <15036c4f-431e-2aab-afed-e1e70b5e729b@columbus.rr.com> Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:16:50 -0400 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Language: en-US X-CMAE-Envelope: MS4wfN85adizrsNAGW17g2f0xr++aN2EMbzuJX+miBlwaahYr1F3tOV7F+Bk15U+I0Zc1G8ayWr/jaYnHYUPi+OShIGunDKQB5P5eIJ1OUTS3mpiH26ZI33W BfDGUOyVxTzyBVA785csrqiUZRWyi/2F/a0v08ZSmlQ8Quvig4U1AoDuJtWCUP8bQ0DcY61r0RjIvA== X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:19:41 -0000 On 03/21/18 15:41, Richard P Mackerras wrote: > Why is there Spam on this list? Isn’t there filtering? > > R The folks that run FreeBSD don't give a dmn about the spam that is why.  They call it a non issue > > On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 at 10:07, Mary Johnson > wrote: > >> Hi *freebsd.org *, >> Re >> *Are you looking for a reliable, creative and experience team for the web >> designing or redesigning of your website???* >> >> >> AS we know *freebsd.org *is the reflection of your >> business, >> >> >> Do you want to put your business model and creative ideas in the design of >> your website? We will match your business goal with our creative ideas. >> >> We are one of the reputed companies with finely crafted creative and >> strategic designers and develop an SEO friendly website to give meaning to >> your Online business. >> >> We have innovative web solutions for organizations including *Advanced >> Database Interactivity* *& database design, e-commerce solutions, Flash >> design*, *HTML/D-HTML**, **Programming in PHP, ASP.Net**, **Logo Designing, >> Mobile/Tab Responsive Design. **with programming* etc. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> *Problems with your original site:1. You can’t control your site or change >> content2. Search engines can’t find you3. Your site has outdated >> technology4. Out dated looking5. No call to action6. Slow load times7. No >> Dynamic content* >> >> >> >> So if you are *interested* we want to *Design and Develop your website* >> with Latest *newly added features* that might benefit the overall >> usability and user experience which usually leads to better sales! >> >> We could lower that cost and not compromise on quality! >> >> *Waiting for your positive reply!* >> >> bsite design, Mobile Apps and Software. >> >> Regards >> >> *Mary Johnson* >> >> Sr. web consultant. >> >> [image: beacon] >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to " >> freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 20:50:24 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF4B8F65E54 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:50:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 78AA087348 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:50:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1521665425; x=1524257425; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:message-id:subject:to:from:date:x-thread-info; bh=H0BzNAp1nBuozLwMUc0MjdnPer4zSUIwSv0x8wAUShU=; b=KvuacGY0eYqn91IQH+U5WMDnN3quR0wJcnsh7Df8xswZHvfMGUI0owlYzLoUGqnMQPRttylQfmJa+111JiHeUdlLCzwmJC27zOO9u2wO1Wi9kfv9ZbLG8lurgLRLy5WJ32we6AxcdJ95pAWTZPCi/W4RAyYERMwNGt+HJ2dSElw= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi45NDAwMDAwMDQyNzk4OC5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r3.h.in.socketlabs.com (r3.h.in.socketlabs.com [142.0.180.13]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:50:13 -0400 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r3.h.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 16:50:07 -0400 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.90_1 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1eykgP-000L3m-6i for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:50:05 +0000 Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:50:05 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Why is there Spam on this list? =?UTF-8?B?SXNu4oCZdA==?= there filtering? Message-Id: <20180321205005.46d253b5ff953bab5b96873e@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.6.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 20:50:24 -0000 On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:41:23 +0000 Richard P Mackerras wrote: > Why is there Spam on this list? Isn’t there filtering? Of course there's filtering, that's why there's so little spam on the list. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 21:05:09 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2CA9FF66FF0 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:05:09 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from news@mips.inka.de) Received: from mail.inka.de (quechua.inka.de [IPv6:2a04:c9c7:0:1073:217:a4ff:fe3b:e77c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A874687FE5 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:05:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from news@mips.inka.de) Received: from localhost by mail.inka.de with local-rmail id 1eykuw-0003Nc-Ee; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:05:06 +0100 Received: from lorvorc.mips.inka.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by lorvorc.mips.inka.de (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2LL4od8018185 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:04:50 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from news@lorvorc.mips.inka.de) Received: (from news@localhost) by lorvorc.mips.inka.de (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2LL4on7018184 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:04:50 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from news) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Christian Weisgerber Newsgroups: list.freebsd.questions Subject: Re: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:04:50 -0000 (UTC) Message-ID: References: <99925.1521593119@segfault.tristatelogic.com> User-Agent: slrn/1.0.3 (FreeBSD) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:05:09 -0000 On 2018-03-21, "Ronald F. Guilmette" wrote: > So anyway, the problem is that on Linux, I have to link in some different > libraries to make the stuff work. Specifically, I have to add -lresolv > to the link command. But that's a no-go for FreeBSD, whose linker > will rightly complain about the missing library if it sees that extra > option. > > Obviously, I need to conditionalize some small bits of my Makefile, but > I need to do that in a way that will cause -neither- GNU Make nor FreeBSD > make to barf all over everything. There is no standard syntax for Makefile conditionals and none that is in common between GNU make and FreeBSD's make. You can set variables based on the value of other variables in a way that is similar to conditionals: -------------------> OPSYS=FreeBSD LIBRESOLV_Linux=-lresolv LIBRESOLV_FreeBSD= LIBRESOLV=$(LIBRESOLV_$(OPSYS)) prog: @echo cc -o prog prog.o $(LIBRESOLV) <------------------- But you still need people to set at least one variable (here OPSYS) either by editing the Makefile or overriding the value from the command line: $ make OPSYS=Linux It is possible to recursively call make from within a Makefile, so you could use a trick like this to call make again with a distinguishing variable set to, say, the output of uname: -------------------> LIBRESOLV_Linux=-lresolv LIBRESOLV_FreeBSD= LIBRESOLV=$(LIBRESOLV_$(OPSYS)) all: $(MAKE) OPSYS=`uname` prog prog: @echo cc -o prog prog.o $(LIBRESOLV) <------------------- -- Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 21:14:49 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D931F67CB8 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:14:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 482254ac@razorfever.net) Received: from pmta21.teksavvy.com (pmta21.teksavvy.com [76.10.157.36]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "*.teksavvy.com", Issuer "DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8F7A868A10 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:14:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 482254ac@razorfever.net) X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: =?us-ascii?q?A2ExFgAXyrJa/0StpUVdGQEBAQEBAQEBA?= =?us-ascii?q?QEBAQcBAQEBAYIIgTUpOANtKINciF6MLQFCAQEEBQF5CB0EMQFelSwFCxgNB4R?= =?us-ascii?q?ZAoNVIjgUAQIBAQEBAQECA2gcDIJrS1sBAQEBAQEjAg1eAQEBAwEiFR4zCxgCA?= =?us-ascii?q?iYCAigRHhMGAgEBhH0ND6xRgiCEWYNtgXYFE3aHRYEIgTAMglyDEwMCgiqCNYJ?= =?us-ascii?q?UA5E/hnwIAQKGDIUkg3yBOxCGQBCFG4dDgXCGdwyBJjMigVIfXFEQgiaLEoVZJ?= =?us-ascii?q?DABj3YBAQ?= X-IPAS-Result: =?us-ascii?q?A2ExFgAXyrJa/0StpUVdGQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQcBAQEBAYI?= =?us-ascii?q?IgTUpOANtKINciF6MLQFCAQEEBQF5CB0EMQFelSwFCxgNB4RZAoNVIjgUAQIBA?= =?us-ascii?q?QEBAQECA2gcDIJrS1sBAQEBAQEjAg1eAQEBAwEiFR4zCxgCAiYCAigRHhMGAgE?= =?us-ascii?q?BhH0ND6xRgiCEWYNtgXYFE3aHRYEIgTAMglyDEwMCgiqCNYJUA5E/hnwIAQKGD?= =?us-ascii?q?IUkg3yBOxCGQBCFG4dDgXCGdwyBJjMigVIfXFEQgiaLEoVZJDABj3YBAQ?= X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.48,341,1517893200"; d="scan'208";a="24931948" Received: from 69-165-173-68.dsl.teksavvy.com (HELO mail.razorfever.net) ([69.165.173.68]) by smtp.teksavvy.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 21 Mar 2018 17:14:47 -0400 Received: from [127.0.0.1] (mail.razorfever.net [192.168.0.4]) by mail.razorfever.net (8.15.2/8.14.9) with ESMTP id w2LLElND012085 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 17:14:47 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from 482254ac@razorfever.net) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.razorfever.net: Host mail.razorfever.net [192.168.0.4] claimed to be [127.0.0.1] Subject: Re: freebsd-update: holding back patches, or to a specific version To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <50c78b4c-2832-acb2-4810-13f45794870c@razorfever.net> <44in9xf2ir.fsf@lowell-desk.lan> <391ff7b9-c340-3286-158b-20c7a2022bd0@chezmarcotte.ca> <60d4bfc4-0cd5-74b0-41e9-bfab22d66e6d@razorfever.net> <20180321201614.j2accawaarwar6nm@ozzmosis.com> From: "Derek (freebsd lists)" <482254ac@razorfever.net> Message-ID: <7984da5a-90fa-6790-5f81-685104279ade@razorfever.net> Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 17:14:46 -0400 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180321201614.j2accawaarwar6nm@ozzmosis.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED, FROM_STARTS_WITH_NUMS,RP_MATCHES_RCVD autolearn=disabled version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.razorfever.net X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:14:49 -0000 On 18-03-21 04:16 PM, andrew clarke wrote: > On Fri 2018-03-16 05:44:54 UTC-0400, Derek (freebsd lists) (482254ac@razorfever.net) wrote: > >> Yup - freebsd-update -r 11.1-RELEASE upgrade will take me to -p8, but I >> *definitely* want -p7, until I can adequately assess the impact of -p8 (and >> maybe let it bake for a bit). >> >> Any other thoughts out there? > > I don't think you can do what you want with freebsd-update. > Thanks for your thoughts! For posterity (not cross-posting, I swear!): https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2018-March/068906.html :D Derek From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 21:23:12 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E21DAF687C4 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:23:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from forward102j.mail.yandex.net (forward102j.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:801:2::102]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5857069204 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:23:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from mxback14g.mail.yandex.net (mxback14g.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b7:93]) by forward102j.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id 974F45606B5B; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 00:23:09 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp4p.mail.yandex.net (smtp4p.mail.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:0:1402::15:6]) by mxback14g.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id FKbsPz3Pzy-N9oOLKX6; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 00:23:09 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521667389; bh=HaHAVktvGjF1wRingvZpSR0F0cbLNBxbiclMMvVM2HY=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=s6xzRmlugbeH+yZnPbP41KO5t/Mh49m/TCAXhXEoR+1Uk/YFkbn+NumrGyw6t7Qjc K4u2B3dtkQH3m0ZAOXzIn2/2Onq/pH7PpQsXTwO+548oTJWsRC1XIryRlnaD/4ho0j kB4xpkrzs4pym3uX9TxNG9GJbppBVqM+2MkEVFtQ= Received: by smtp4p.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id PjLQoNz5RA-N7MeScmc; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 00:23:08 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521667388; bh=HaHAVktvGjF1wRingvZpSR0F0cbLNBxbiclMMvVM2HY=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=GllOHclQkrXdTv0leulMqWTXOFd9HGbj86bqYjdwZ04MamaA/usJ+fE/X5+2cDwC0 yqcW3FMlMc5B5T5udnEL2kw3BCJ2odBAdnW5Ov5umoqGVw9cTAFGEgJN0ZpC5KyVGR uMkfKEZEtoJskUzQzt7xiWPR+Le2qRy4V8TmgHJE= Authentication-Results: smtp4p.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Re:_Why_is_there_Spam_on_this_list=3f_Isn=e2=80=99t_there?= =?UTF-8?Q?_filtering=3f?= To: Steve O'Hara-Smith , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20180321205005.46d253b5ff953bab5b96873e@sohara.org> From: Manish Jain Message-ID: Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 02:52:55 +0530 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180321205005.46d253b5ff953bab5b96873e@sohara.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:23:13 -0000 On 03/22/18 02:20, Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote: > On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:41:23 +0000 > Richard P Mackerras wrote: > >> Why is there Spam on this list? Isn’t there filtering? > > Of course there's filtering, that's why there's so little spam on > the list. > Hi Steve / others, But I do think it is time we moved over to subscribers-only : that is the greatest filter of all, and I can't seem to think of even a single reason how the current policy benefits anyone. To be truthful, I don't mind the spam so much -- essentially because there is not as much as one might dread. But the problem is the impunity with which the same folks feel free (perhaps even obliged) to send us unwanted love letters over and over again -- while we just do nothing except ignore the spam. Perhaps there should be a vote on this, and if the ayes > the nays, we should make the change long overdue. -- Tx and Regards, Manish Jain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 21:30:08 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 70BEFF68F3E for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DB92269714 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2LLU524074832 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:05 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2LLU5dg074831; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:05 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:05 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Manish Jain Cc: Anton Shterenlikht , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-ID: <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: Manish Jain , Anton Shterenlikht , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:08 -0000 On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 12:47:50AM +0530, Manish Jain wrote: > On 03/22/18 00:04, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > > I cannot seem to set hostname > > correctly on a home laptop, > > which has a wireless connection > > to a cable router. > > > > How do I do it? > > > > I have > > > > hostname="" > > ifconfig_wlan0="SYNCDHCP WPA" > > > > in /etc/rc.conf > > > > According to rc.conf(5): > > > > If dhclient(8) is used to set the hostname via DHCP, this > > variable should be set to an empty string. > > > > But I still get empty hostname after boot: > > > > # hostname > > > > # > > > > # cat /var/db/dhclient.leases.wlan0 > > lease { > > interface "wlan0"; > > fixed-address 192.168.1.104; > > next-server 192.168.1.1; > > option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; > > option routers 192.168.1.1; > > option domain-name-servers 194.168.4.100,194.168.8.100; > > option host-name "00215c5068c3"; > > option domain-name "cable.virginmedia.net"; > > option dhcp-lease-time 86400; > > option dhcp-message-type 5; > > option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.1.1; > > option dhcp-renewal-time 43200; > > option dhcp-rebinding-time 75600; > > renew 4 2018/3/22 07:21:14; > > rebind 4 2018/3/22 16:21:14; > > expire 4 2018/3/22 19:21:14; > > } > > > > # cat /etc/resolv.conf > > # Generated by resolvconf > > search cable.virginmedia.net > > nameserver 194.168.4.100 > > nameserver 194.168.8.100 > > > > > > Does that help me? > > > > I cannot run MPI programs without having a correct > > hostname, i.e. I should be able to do ssh `hostname`. > > > > What am I missing? > > > > Thanks > > > > Anton > > > Have you tried setting the hostname with 'bsdconfig networking' ? Maybe I didn't explain myself well. I need a fully qualified domain name (FQDM). Perhaps I just cannot have one from a wireless router at home? Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 22:23:03 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8B609F6C7B0 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:23:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.134]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EE3156BE97 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:23:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de ([92.195.125.64]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue006 [212.227.15.167]) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 0MU8aj-1f7oYY0Vaj-00QmWa; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 23:22:55 +0100 Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 23:22:54 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Anton Shterenlikht Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-Id: <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:pCMWxV2S8eJQIXk1jsGMYbBNGgZfufL1ddqdvGi5F+OMxihzKfG kTvN/COCoXlDVxORXULSGml7mg0O9pUH/9uCh73eHGSJ2SMKP9h2HwbQhsWfppCCvKvvXPO HJ3Mg3/sZUKpHWLYrB7uPn+dYZAiGRzafGhNp6OReEC6TGJ3Y9K8CmgZZAwFl4osXjHB1kt fHy4MS3ogU2Z4cVZJPqWw== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:DSRlWLfAL14=:EXek3T31AV7UAXq2IYgOqN E0hsCHzKUBCetpeQzYwX5imRLo8LHbUcdh9ktTDRJsJ/N11XmG3VSu8QybpuUBybr//igbkeW wvPFEAncQzY9+eCcVq+GbrHeKFCFfD3QRDFD76q1BU+waVot97Kc4qj7OKtAvR6QXJPL2XSMp 6091ZdbLVeBDzgjPxAbgjDa6g1D8qKPkjlwlY7qJT+c4eC/SWeDVNkjWwWSaut1nk7he6ckLg RNk7AXtHtoMVkUhLQ9e82b8LiERDid3CLb2lcRzbVaoXQsTSGTQq+ji8AuRxEShSpkC5RxG3q ol+WScPcb9tzWGTVvTMhA57WUruRG9RMhlqz7ntGgI5ktERhSpzePbGpDRQUYRxaFQlRdwBdQ iPLx3bGq2LBfeWlcWo44eAnqzLAuuml2asnzuWd9b8/IRV3cECIvjhgyXUlA8gHaYYz6xrAMN +ahGRNAFdNRZuEq5p1OHD8Ccd82X8Dci0IWuBx9BS3S9Q7BwygGyQqttXYfITKX/che3QX+In dMEIAr1jy0+ZC1k/PFcdGr/wJABoko0svfzn9PSKf31XIhjs6cwqwCJoIhLrqkUNuvcP9DxFh DXH9VS6b0aE4yKE2MWP6AtDxwC6Wgsp8hs0pidorN+K0dtBDSzFSvhIfNvAa1VAZ662m/nICz I5e9QONRHNe+Cpe2dDNil4RcRVVm5pOGDog/BRJ3ZwiXdOjGVufDtjgXsmzXOuCEZKSYDH33Q 6Upbn88IJpSfgFxWJoaEqWsyTOzxeN+tkAvYBI0ckEEk4oAGejhYP8gL2mE= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 22:23:03 -0000 On Wed, 21 Mar 2018 21:30:05 +0000, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 12:47:50AM +0530, Manish Jain wrote: > > On 03/22/18 00:04, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > > > I cannot seem to set hostname > > > correctly on a home laptop, > > > which has a wireless connection > > > to a cable router. > > > > > > How do I do it? > > > > > > I have > > > > > > hostname="" > > > ifconfig_wlan0="SYNCDHCP WPA" > > > > > > in /etc/rc.conf > > > > > > According to rc.conf(5): > > > > > > If dhclient(8) is used to set the hostname via DHCP, this > > > variable should be set to an empty string. > > > > > > But I still get empty hostname after boot: > > > > > > # hostname > > > > > > # > > > > > > # cat /var/db/dhclient.leases.wlan0 > > > lease { > > > interface "wlan0"; > > > fixed-address 192.168.1.104; > > > next-server 192.168.1.1; > > > option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; > > > option routers 192.168.1.1; > > > option domain-name-servers 194.168.4.100,194.168.8.100; > > > option host-name "00215c5068c3"; > > > option domain-name "cable.virginmedia.net"; > > > option dhcp-lease-time 86400; > > > option dhcp-message-type 5; > > > option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.1.1; > > > option dhcp-renewal-time 43200; > > > option dhcp-rebinding-time 75600; > > > renew 4 2018/3/22 07:21:14; > > > rebind 4 2018/3/22 16:21:14; > > > expire 4 2018/3/22 19:21:14; > > > } > > > > > > # cat /etc/resolv.conf > > > # Generated by resolvconf > > > search cable.virginmedia.net > > > nameserver 194.168.4.100 > > > nameserver 194.168.8.100 > > > > > > > > > Does that help me? > > > > > > I cannot run MPI programs without having a correct > > > hostname, i.e. I should be able to do ssh `hostname`. > > > > > > What am I missing? > > > > > > Thanks > > > > > > Anton > > > > > > Have you tried setting the hostname with 'bsdconfig networking' ? > > Maybe I didn't explain myself well. > > I need a fully qualified domain name (FQDM). > > Perhaps I just cannot have one from a wireless router > at home? Check the configuration of the device that hands out configuration data via DHCP to check if you can define the FQDN from within there. If not, you can always manually set it using hostname="fqdn.example.com" in /etc/rc.conf (or using "bsdconfig networking" interactively). If yout DHCP server runs FreeBSD + isc-dhcpd, you can use its configuration file dhcpd.conf with the setting option domain-name "fqdn.example.com"; to have it send a FQDN to a specific host upon DHCP request; make sure that only the intended machine will receive that one FQDN, for example by using its MAC address for correct identification: host someserver { hardware ethernet 00:11:22:33:44:55; fixed-address 123.45.678.90; option domain-name "fqdn.example.com"; } See "man dhcpd.conf" for details (in case this applies). -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Mar 21 23:57:36 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 756C0F500C1 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 23:57:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dch@skunkwerks.at) Received: from out5-smtp.messagingengine.com (out5-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 17B8D70220 for ; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 23:57:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dch@skunkwerks.at) Received: from compute7.internal (compute7.nyi.internal [10.202.2.47]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3498A21CC5; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:57:35 -0400 (EDT) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute7.internal (MEProxy); Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:57:35 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=skunkwerks.at; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from :in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to :x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm1; bh=WYuZ1WOSFBsSnaEjM p8uZXk5rWLxssSRx0rDicbMg+I=; b=kzKx9beWzvQdUR7bZ4mtVZWJt71x6AcGp CGNohLhNMETXLSexrcXegJx+Lb6NUNnQ+rsoR7UdQ9A5VJwEqFxpLn5OLUX4CWWm Lb+Y6FOZl7BP2n7j7h7JmdV4qCDlTLbyHTGmbkKINunrTAAqjPlpQ71cfqHKqQIW GtCkA5uYHZxmbz5eZz6TT++zzUH12ycemGTRLQ5hx9pE99O3SWPFha8qVF95QeDB pJiSHz8ARU2tuA+uKRP5MsdIqQrdTA8GsnSjmt9L35Vu81k6v265FcLMKomIkkBD +Eeqygje4Dcei3i2/DUwjGzn8QHzwTjGqmOQKfQivd7Nt/VFImpdQ== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=cc:content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm2; bh=WYuZ1W OSFBsSnaEjMp8uZXk5rWLxssSRx0rDicbMg+I=; b=IGByOGXIEoa/Rrcalil2mM eYJZBjf54rKicdL9AWNp2Jqp2/nprB+HslMvZaVUWy0TOKvDF3IwzLD1NqzpIHA2 CXkFmWvKovZ+oxv5pEVIwOQwtzTy80bImy0Iqn9+WAm4ZCAFxEBIc3iwXGdsJB/e 2SE0eHL/bio5XleQkb7T0+OtcBYshMX1eNmuTlyQKC+FjeZDl75j82EKbZzJ/1gW jIcxZm0S2TLkD6riT/eHtAhY1ZS+nX7vMXWRYio/4wRvYXLv/1yoDnVFZ1JPjLm8 CQ9Ex4fPg07/PCLav0Ai5oF3DHPSuMjLWTFhnOYC+1+GElsP0GLTHTKaLGEUWKlw == X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 1541940F5; Wed, 21 Mar 2018 19:57:35 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <1521676655.2542368.1311667264.1D0DED02@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: Dave Cottlehuber To: Anton Shterenlikht Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-5ce6c4ba In-Reply-To: <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 00:57:35 +0100 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2018 23:57:36 -0000 On Wed, 21 Mar 2018, at 22:30, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 12:47:50AM +0530, Manish Jain wrote: > > On 03/22/18 00:04, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > > > I cannot seem to set hostname > > > correctly on a home laptop, > > > which has a wireless connection > > > to a cable router. > > > > > > How do I do it? > > > > > > I have > > > > > > hostname="" > > > ifconfig_wlan0="SYNCDHCP WPA" > > > > > > in /etc/rc.conf > > > > > > According to rc.conf(5): > > > > > > If dhclient(8) is used to set the hostname via DHCP, this > > > variable should be set to an empty string. > > > > > > But I still get empty hostname after boot: There is possibly a setting on your router to address this, but I use the following dhclient settings which will override whatever your wifi router decides to send you. # /etc/dhclient.conf # $FreeBSD$ # # This file is required by the ISC DHCP client. # See ``man 5 dhclient.conf'' for details. interface "wlan0" { send host-name "yourhost.example.org"; send dhcp-lease-time 864000; supersede domain-search "example.org"; supersede domain-name-servers 9.9.9.9; request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset, routers; } A+ Dave From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 01:26:31 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07C42F57205 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 01:26:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 535ED74487 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 01:26:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39961022; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:21:34 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2M1QOrG015967; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:26:26 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2M1QLpN015965; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:26:21 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:26:21 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Warren Block Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180322012621.GA15678@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 01:26:31 -0000 Warren Block wrote: > On Mon, 19 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: > > > > sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 > > Please reconsider doing this without it being required. It means "allow > destroying mounted partitions" and is usually not necessary. It is recommended, or even required ("must") by the zfsboot(8) man page: EXAMPLES zfsboot is typically installed using dd(1). To install zfsboot on the ada0 drive: dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0 count=1 dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0 iseek=1 oseek=1024 If the drive is currently in use, the GEOM safety will prevent writes and must be disabled before running the above commands: sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 zfsboot can also be installed in an MBR slice: gpart create -s mbr ada0 gpart add -t freebsd ada0 gpart create -s BSD ada0s1 gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot0 ada0 gpart set -a active -i 1 ada0 dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0s1 count=1 dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0s1 iseek=1 oseek=1024 -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 01:50:52 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 293CAF59429 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 01:50:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 68A0A7558E for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 01:50:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39961044; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:45:56 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2M1olB4017351; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:50:49 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2M1oiVQ017349; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:50:44 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:50:43 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Trond Endrest?l Cc: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180322015043.GA16501@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 01:50:52 -0000 Trond Endrest?l wrote: > > > > I configured some boot entries in the UEFI environment of my laptop, > > > one for each of rEFInd, Windows 10, and FreeBSD, and made the entry > > > for rEFInd the preferred one. > > > > Why do you need rEFInd at all if your laptop's UEFI environment can > > choose which OS to boot? > > Unless I want to boot the default, I have to hit F12 every time I want > to boot something else. This is on a Dell Latitude E5530. If I could > persuade the UEFI boot firmware to always present its menu, I wouldn't > need rEFInd at all. It's nice to have something that presents me with > a menu and remembers what I chose the last time and selects that after > a configureable timeout. It's also nice to have additional means > readily available should rEFInd implode. Trond, thanks for the enlightenment, I think I grasp the idea. Two more questions if you please: 1. If I have more than one freebsd-ufs partition, how can I configure boot1.efi (AKA /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI) to boot the loader from a particular partition, not from the first one? 2. Why are /boot/boot1.efi and /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI (extracted from boot1.efifat) so different, even different length? They are supposed to be one and the same file, aren't they? -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 04:05:11 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 791F5F64BA6 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 04:05:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCA457BEE6 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 04:05:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39961087; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 10:00:15 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2M455Ra024612; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 11:05:07 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2M451jl024609; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 11:05:01 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 11:05:01 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Trond Endrest?l Cc: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180322040501.GA23487@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322015043.GA16501@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20180322015043.GA16501@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 04:05:11 -0000 Victor Sudakov wrote: > > 2. Why are /boot/boot1.efi and /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI (extracted from > boot1.efifat) so different, even different length? They are supposed > to be one and the same file, aren't they? hexdump shows that boot1.efifat:/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI is padded with spaces (ascii 0x20) at the end, and otherwise they are identical. Why, I wonder. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 12:13:23 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADDFEF609E4 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 415AE71484 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MCDLtE066725 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:21 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2MCDKmV066723; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:20 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:20 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-ID: <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:23 -0000 On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 11:22:54PM +0100, Polytropon wrote: > > > > > > Have you tried setting the hostname with 'bsdconfig networking' ? > > > > Maybe I didn't explain myself well. > > > > I need a fully qualified domain name (FQDM). > > > > Perhaps I just cannot have one from a wireless router > > at home? > > Check the configuration of the device that hands out configuration > data via DHCP to check if you can define the FQDN from within there. No, cannot find anything. This is a basic router provided by Virgin media. Everything is done by IP only. > If not, you can always manually set it using > > hostname="fqdn.example.com" > > in /etc/rc.conf (or using "bsdconfig networking" interactively). But what shall I choose? No matter what I put there, ssh `hostname` will not work, because my randomly chosen hostname will not resolve to my IP! It seems I'm completely missing some piece here, perhaps some DNS must be involved at some stage? But more likely, I just cannot have a FQDN on a cable connection. > If yout DHCP server runs FreeBSD + isc-dhcpd, you can use its No, it's a proprietary Virgin media device. I don't know what it runs. Thanks anyway! Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 12:39:51 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F831F62BEF for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from carmel_ny@outlook.com) Received: from NAM03-CO1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-oln040092007094.outbound.protection.outlook.com [40.92.7.94]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT TLS CA 4" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8C70872476 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from carmel_ny@outlook.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=outlook.com; s=selector1; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=6yRcAD7/eHUamrSXeQ59cowE/nEJhCYXazdsK0e7dco=; b=HYDaKtUONrFbXCgQs7rxjJG2po4GUJbvlPOYqnJhq88htcyXqBWxVoVJI/6/59HYhbABPfBxTH/xdFUjDapKC9E257rwkhGGHGWfynIykNJJYysl/O4IgABz95/VIy74paxSrFxzWTxvf59jAzQBDO5eovTbOYKKHkHJjLPMSB9hp1NapTxHTRf89Kza9ocurzMihkidelsYdwrmoRl3/XrjFBX5N/mLQdzrjYvfNekUVqxhmHaseLWBHEcA+D0WEy5M6Jsa7kRY8BvCibgbJgSrI0k9TdEXGaMEYJBUTC2tTTPShzaqN4XYzwQPoMSWvUNCb+xyraf637WhKAATsg== Received: from CO1NAM03FT044.eop-NAM03.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.80.52) by CO1NAM03HT155.eop-NAM03.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.80.230) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.20.567.18; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:48 +0000 Received: from BN6PR2001MB1730.namprd20.prod.outlook.com (10.152.80.54) by CO1NAM03FT044.mail.protection.outlook.com (10.152.81.108) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.20.567.18 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:48 +0000 Received: from BN6PR2001MB1730.namprd20.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::f020:88a4:c0b7:3c5b]) by BN6PR2001MB1730.namprd20.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::f020:88a4:c0b7:3c5b%4]) with mapi id 15.20.0609.012; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:48 +0000 From: Carmel NY To: FreeBSD Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Thread-Topic: how to set hostname on a cable line? Thread-Index: AQHTwdrcUZ1MJR0BYkWFEZ3R2KQR5g== Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:48 +0000 Message-ID: References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> In-Reply-To: <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Reply-To: FreeBSD Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: x-incomingtopheadermarker: OriginalChecksum:F187A23740F461713D2F50CECD3BF693C1DCF0A95F254ED6778AD218022F567F; UpperCasedChecksum:843C517994AB16D4D810D5D3BA00AA8FA086D960DCF23277CB6C4E029E5481FA; SizeAsReceived:7284; Count:47 x-ms-exchange-messagesentrepresentingtype: 1 x-tmn: [Ok3k7GQhgdCkcqv38nmv3kdkSJl01jgL] x-ms-publictraffictype: Email x-microsoft-exchange-diagnostics: 1; CO1NAM03HT155; 6:VskJ2vIJZmWDrmZEAuMdQOqnjQXd7y0+1Tsm/28WlsWi3PBAHjb6w7loFajR9hhU9dkWAO21QAiDnjge0Bibyq5JhdXWhB8B3ixh4eORiH0RhelHQJx31Jtaod1a0ZuyvrpI79lJNchhApG0U5W9qxuz4MKi+F12676xcteZuyVmKgePGKGhvfcZSv/xjcXYj2/UngovWik50kcAS0MSVQ112rJOndRwBfNnbsp0IGVU/mYXAKLwD5C836nl4N44gETnvF5RZoT+32PYBs1h47iNoYFBvCwYd12EOI+Txf6CBoASvlQhNEE497z4XMrNGCi4qKIwq7L9ScpVznwRDZRlNSw2xYryHqOhRpbHL+o=; 5:08SdOPMEEH8h8RCufKUl1DYEmi46zxIYyve1NXkI4TpBfkaRm8M5GSeZbZtR/v0Wq3P9N2mw0Z8J5J61WqQphGikfx0wei9vBPD/bV1HUeOV+To+i/izWdmuXYn1sW4KmY47n4LP7nG0LokafIaXtxS8gTm/2+7SYvBI1ctaTZs=; 24:EEB2IxdW5bC55dU9fIOGT7+xw69AOdol4UtP/iC8EWImslu9Ky5hMeq9BHZulahUplx2MzIwNx/Mw2wPYtrIlDUtg1ji8YuMxOtHaD4LunA=; 7:A0ceuU9+54ePS+g0fATmuu0BnuheKXrKTURypV4vPqrhiVZlZL9ECSHRGGaftaDT9tS3tavFfxVdJKMIFdYBSbFvVIUkhuYKumafmyhW5EftbdBqCTK5sAFP7O+TNwNNwws684lhRsBFYdWcg6Fi72n0/AgTc+h3pgYLycATGk5t8H1Z8sjcrcwI57DqhneUUGRyJFgSLZBK5NDUmJk4QhWC4cC6wF4ch6CDmqWdM2pQPhEb4zuDO9qGEcnxbRgG x-incomingheadercount: 47 x-eopattributedmessage: 0 x-microsoft-antispam: UriScan:; BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:(7020095)(201702061078)(5061506573)(5061507331)(1603103135)(2017031320274)(2017031324274)(2017031323274)(2017031322404)(1601125374)(1603101448)(1701031045); SRVR:CO1NAM03HT155; x-ms-traffictypediagnostic: CO1NAM03HT155: x-ms-office365-filtering-correlation-id: 353bb531-6114-4dd0-8c37-08d58ff1ff09 x-exchange-antispam-report-cfa-test: BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:(444000031); SRVR:CO1NAM03HT155; BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:; SRVR:CO1NAM03HT155; x-forefront-prvs: 0619D53754 x-forefront-antispam-report: SFV:NSPM; SFS:(7070007)(98901004); DIR:OUT; SFP:1901; SCL:1; SRVR:CO1NAM03HT155; H:BN6PR2001MB1730.namprd20.prod.outlook.com; FPR:; SPF:None; LANG:; x-microsoft-antispam-message-info: YaDT7GBxd0lw2t7DDWUeNjj2BWbsH6Yjgbi8aCGbdbjhhfNDjHbwqc8yPLukKqiJgtd8gjb/hYOc/xeqEFTVjH97w8j8tGNoVqM/e/reTb21yD2qqvQDacDmb99t6vDTucKXgh3UUdUT3G7OLuSBdsDX4na21Hxs4TeX5zJ1T3hGiFlCVGWvaFbYYSH6X1VH spamdiagnosticoutput: 1:99 spamdiagnosticmetadata: NSPM Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-ID: Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginatorOrg: outlook.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: 353bb531-6114-4dd0-8c37-08d58ff1ff09 X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 22 Mar 2018 12:39:48.1798 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Internet X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: 84df9e7f-e9f6-40af-b435-aaaaaaaaaaaa X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: CO1NAM03HT155 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:39:51 -0000 On Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:20 +0000, Anton Shterenlikht stated: >No, cannot find anything. >This is a basic router provided by Virgin media. >Everything is done by IP only. I simply accessed my router and configured it as required. Check your documentation to see how to access it, or check Google for help. --=20 Carmel From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 13:28:23 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EA762F6720D for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:28:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6AA4374657 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:28:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MDSFe7017398 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:28:15 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2MDSEBC017395; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:28:15 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:28:14 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Victor Sudakov cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180322012621.GA15678@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180115144747.GA65526@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322012621.GA15678@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.2 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 07:28:15 -0600 (MDT) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:28:23 -0000 On Thu, 22 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Warren Block wrote: >> On Mon, 19 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: >>> >>> sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 >> >> Please reconsider doing this without it being required. It means "allow >> destroying mounted partitions" and is usually not necessary. > > It is recommended, or even required ("must") by the zfsboot(8) man page: The vagueness here is from the "If the drive is currently in use". It could easily be replaced with "If the user wants to destroy data from a drive that is currently being used". I would argue that we should remove or rewrite that, as it is misleading. Overwriting a drive that is "in use" is generally exactly the opposite of what people want. > EXAMPLES > zfsboot is typically installed using dd(1). To install zfsboot on the > ada0 drive: > > dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0 count=1 > dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0 iseek=1 oseek=1024 > > If the drive is currently in use, the GEOM safety will prevent writes and > must be disabled before running the above commands: > > sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 > > zfsboot can also be installed in an MBR slice: > > gpart create -s mbr ada0 > gpart add -t freebsd ada0 > gpart create -s BSD ada0s1 > gpart bootcode -b /boot/boot0 ada0 > gpart set -a active -i 1 ada0 > dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0s1 count=1 > dd if=/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0s1 iseek=1 oseek=1024 > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 13:55:47 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 270ABF69751 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:55:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from g8kbvdave@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x230.google.com (mail-wm0-x230.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::230]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9922275A08 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:55:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from g8kbvdave@googlemail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x230.google.com with SMTP id l16so16337433wmh.3 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 06:55:46 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language; bh=lxWkekKUxGjR22It5PChWXtHVpPXuAleHQdjxwq7ySo=; b=QrrNJhbDeCoLzn/qfwO2RWTx0nNUOPxNR8plMnNg/4pzIQadnoAwdn3LY0xx7tZaSN ApVrG58a1X5Q4vBcaXR0Vs0Sx6qZTzVOzPnz5hQ7T8ecPvpp+NdXbbeqXMjvO5oVgJTb gVkKDyMaFBOTAvyImoE+UjQLcMUJMU5Bb77paMft9Nz/u/FgTDQhQ0WyQZP4jTZOErBc zodoPElwi4t41Wc1viLjh26f+nn/vjgbPZQYF3qKLPlZI/COU6S4R9vn/DQOaRgmraX5 JVra3My9AdZrCQOdEcYbMfjNdJniLV8u1XfCKVPn7J0stmEXZ//cnf3axxDqb2C8xgVe lMVQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7G0xQlndCBkt2qlbxP0pgpNyPHcpjGoJY8Gg7jhH5VQMBz+OWEg SfteJ3NLubYtMIdHK8e3vTqDxJ7F X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELvAY0prDt6RJlQCYd7+fN4ehv8yCeoOy1uM8r+1aY4JAHttXvIByyT6Sx/VQGb0XIEX1p87mQ== X-Received: by 10.28.183.68 with SMTP id h65mr3574154wmf.35.1521726945343; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 06:55:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.2.55] ([217.41.35.220]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id i44sm5950688wri.23.2018.03.22.06.55.44 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 06:55:44 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: "Portable" conditionalization of Makefiles To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Dave B Message-ID: Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:55:43 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Language: en-GB Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 13:55:47 -0000 On 22/03/18 12:00, freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org wrote: >> There's a chance that I may distribute this stuff someday. When and >> if I do, I'd like to be able to tell people to "just run make" in the >> top-level directory, regardless of whether they are on Linux or *BSD. >> (I -could- just tell people to use gmake if they are on *BSD, but I'd >> rather not.) >> > > Why not concatenate all the C code (including the library) into a > single large file and let people just compile it on whatever system > they have? Make is for developers, so that they can avoid compiling > everything when they change a small routine. But your users are not > developers, and don't recompile every day, so they don't benefit from > make, it only introduces an incompatibility. > > daniel feenberg As a "User"... I find:- ./configure make (and optionally) sudo make install (On various flavors of Linux at least) Works well, and does make things largely cross platform in the Posix world, where configure and make between them figure out what can/cant be used and conditionally compile accordingly. The LAST thing you want users to be doing, is compiling another version of a library that might already exist. (Remember DLL Hell under Windows?) Having to sift through random source code and figure out manually how to turn it into a usable application (or ...) is a massive step backwards. Unless you want/need to for some specific reason, and I'm not going to stop you from that, but for the rest of us.... It's that flexibility that has contributed to the various Linux's outstripping the BSD's as a "user" platform in my opinion. Not that that counts for much these days. (with the exception of Apple products, but the amount of extra development time and money they invested, well.) BSD is good, and has some very neat features, but for the masses, it's way behind even the creakiest Linux distro in user friendliness, in regards to building from source. Tin had and fire extinguisher at the ready. Regards. Dave B. Part time FreeBSD user since 5.4 I think. (Was introduced to it for GPS based timekeeping with NTPD etc.) Dos/Windows for decades (and still at work sadly.) For my own personal needs, I'm now 99+% a Linux user at the desktop, but for special server needs, FreeBSD does take some beating, and I can't fault the reliability. My last FreeBSD box ran for over 2 years non stop without issue, until a fan failed and the PSU cooked. >><< -- Created on and sent from a Unix like PC running and using free and open source software: From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 14:48:58 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6530EF4A1C6 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 14:48:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd@opal.com) Received: from mail.opal.com (opalcom-1-pt.tunnel.tserv4.nyc4.ipv6.he.net [IPv6:2001:470:1f06:113d::2]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "opal.com", Issuer "OpalCA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0A340786C6 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 14:48:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fbsd@opal.com) Received: from localhost (pool-100-12-192-115.nycmny.fios.verizon.net [100.12.192.115]) (authenticated bits=0) by mail.opal.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id w2MEmv2N009709 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 10:48:57 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from fbsd@opal.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=opal.com; s=mail; t=1521730137; bh=t+7hnb2D7yO1aS3aq3TJ/+cIUh1yoadyqJ9XS1B/ePM=; h=Date:From:To:Subject; b=FpZn0Ls9fRmG64zjmXvGhSXpTPvj08hBBGYqgWjsuluFO6CorJEhY5P5WeYSh9hgU JTBVkzm7C0j2s7fxAJEEiKw3gd57oqb+04hYE3mS6uM/e0ng8MurgZhkbNvmKNxUo4 gjTajZfYEAlgdy0/Qpfgy21GwrTT6Z+DIlM2INRo= Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 10:48:51 -0400 From: "J.R. Oldroyd" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD on Asus VivoBook 15-S510UQ Message-ID: <20180322104851.481eb9e3@opal.com> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.16.0 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd12.0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.2 (mail.opal.com [100.64.0.6]); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 10:48:57 -0400 (EDT) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 14:48:58 -0000 Just put FreeBSD 12-CURRENT on an Asus VivoBook 15-S510UQ and I'm very happy to report that almost everything works with simply minor config. System overview (all working): CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8550U CPU @ 1.80GHz (1992.09-MHz K8-class CPU) Mem: 8Gb (expandable to 16Gb) HDD: 1Tb (Toshiba MQ04ABF100) SSD: 128Mb (Toshiba THNSNK128GVN8) Ether: none WiFi: Intel(R) Dual Band Wireless AC 8265 (works on 12-CURRENT) Video: Intel UHD Graphics 620 (1920x1080) Audio: Intel Kabylake (HDMI/DP 8ch) Webcam: Azurewave USB2.0 VGA UVC WebCam Even ACPI S3 suspend/resume appears to work just fine with video and WiFi restarting properly after the resume. The things not working yet are: Mouse: unknown type (not yet working) Video2: NVIDIA GM108M [GeForce 940MX] (not yet working) BT: usb device (vendor 0x8087 product 0x0a2b) (not yet working) I am using a USB mouse for now, which works fine. The built-in mouse/touchpad/fingerprint reader is not detected. Any suggestions for that would be appreciated. I have not yet got the NVIDIA 940MX going, but I haven't really looked into which drivers are needed for that yet. Finally, there's a bluetooth device too, but I have not yet looked at that, either. dmesg: http://opal.com/jr/asus_s510uq/dmesg.txt pciconf: http://opal.com/jr/asus_s510uq/pciconf.txt usbconfig: http://opal.com/jr/asus_s510uq/usbconfig.txt From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 15:12:51 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E25ACF4CB9A for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:12:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from forward104p.mail.yandex.net (forward104p.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b7:107]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6EFCE79D03 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:12:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from mxback12g.mail.yandex.net (mxback12g.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b7:91]) by forward104p.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id B4BBF181D69; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:12:41 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (smtp1j.mail.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:0:801::ab]) by mxback12g.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id 16dZoruGCT-Cf0CRpT8; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:12:41 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521731561; bh=MzZLroePWUWsfADFxTIiWzInBWkCgPKr+cRfyxBjblo=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=a+PkxFppdWyyJJubTON47tKnWIKZiTLoh4C3e1fvpdmu5tc+eUPcbcDTGYefhELxI qlYnVZ8tF5nASTnLlbCgEgPpNmBPBjyrLu6mtWGBmDG7W0YZ5E1KjbDzMoMColfZGu jx1Njl6YZngWqSxcs6OAxPJR6TqWugJ7J/3sF5uE= Received: by smtp1j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id 0688Lk8U1b-CdZaSW4Z; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:12:40 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521731561; bh=MzZLroePWUWsfADFxTIiWzInBWkCgPKr+cRfyxBjblo=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=a+PkxFppdWyyJJubTON47tKnWIKZiTLoh4C3e1fvpdmu5tc+eUPcbcDTGYefhELxI qlYnVZ8tF5nASTnLlbCgEgPpNmBPBjyrLu6mtWGBmDG7W0YZ5E1KjbDzMoMColfZGu jx1Njl6YZngWqSxcs6OAxPJR6TqWugJ7J/3sF5uE= Authentication-Results: smtp1j.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? To: Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> From: Manish Jain Message-ID: <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 20:42:26 +0530 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:12:51 -0000 On 03/22/18 17:43, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > No matter what I put there, > ssh `hostname` will not work, because > my randomly chosen hostname will not resolve to my IP! Hi Anton, I suppose you have already tried something like this, but I just wanted to be sure: can you not 1) put fqdn in rc.conf; and then 2) put the IP for the machine's fqdn in /etc/hosts on the box that needs to ssh ? -- Tx and Regards, Manish Jain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 15:36:24 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 36AAAF4F3E3 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:36:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from shamim.shahriar@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x229.google.com (mail-wm0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A362A7B755 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:36:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from shamim.shahriar@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x229.google.com with SMTP id l16so16996877wmh.3 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:36:23 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=pFxAPf449H3NIwjig0Xn5gUzYruojuec3V2iGrn0LV4=; b=qdcV/7vOA7IWL3ZldYg83QQaq1U9kdt8jjrQp9MUWMUmuaZQBTsY07QJBP7qN7+CLp L+Rtn34P8Gq6fBxp8QzWvia7ChIXUNv8HdSYZw+dU2aa8mxsSYtuqCs5l9Av+Nc04VDC Q0IBwPic6ZOvjVMKbVCSUTR9iTKraPebHhuhDihLlq/lXwkNAZbBdAobZo6biJJbz+GW EYNvHmk4zh8/pcbT4AKO/DCf6uCOqXGHWRb+pemivNUMw9DCmLiHVK+D752fIwwM5w+I xE/JxNGqzFS/lC9GmKhP5dCnsnRY+kKG5XFZ7+ICgSv7l4sGnayVv7ZhjhCITGXbtPdO 2yLA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=pFxAPf449H3NIwjig0Xn5gUzYruojuec3V2iGrn0LV4=; b=MSAXbcc+EppY5U5cW83GSNq1ARyZWcq8kdV6suxepmvdDEnNCu1+aIWMb7omA+NEmL elplywcBeAkBYnHoMgnuVK955ctdQ0Wl/rhTFKQc8D78UiTrmydp2JqwnPAbPcgQyAUc 2FutdzAmIUrJyYOrrQ59rpWvidX7jvZJqOKdmOK7Erl4jFbvPHjjcztAm/WA12fFRGHC Wvd9376iOCb4p+/J3f5ovDZO01+RJgFz0N/5/jHQN1XrkLAKvMNWmiHfVjA40viytAEL ki2UzSRmA1IZBjbjgucb186iiyLtSVW7A712R/SD1NmNYI7wAD+gJo0fYE3LjlQyifR2 kGFQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7GcCi3ylAlQc707M+YRZGY1M0JPmOy6gJLvXqjIi/CXrKZqXEoC +Sh0KH414Uuv/uAXCmfzbU61ka72j9TL3TAbWQ== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELsorB54SQzYDcz+KtCp70FVyXnOlQIqq9L/iTZZcBjpebGd+5S514+IQBZJV88QSedaKNOPgP6V1tlNqXhA1jM= X-Received: by 10.80.183.194 with SMTP id i2mr25616797ede.284.1521732982079; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:36:22 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> In-Reply-To: <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> From: Shamim Shahriar Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:36:11 +0000 Message-ID: Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? To: Manish Jain Cc: Polytropon , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 15:36:24 -0000 In my limited understanding, you will be better off using a raspberry pi (for low footprint) in your network, ruining freebsd and dnsmasq, offering DNS and DHCP service to the network. Disable DHCP on the router, and that router is not expected to offer DNS for local network zone (it only resolves public IP from upstream DNS server). Just my 2p All the best On Thu, 22 Mar 2018, 15:18 Manish Jain, wrote: > On 03/22/18 17:43, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > > No matter what I put there, > > ssh `hostname` will not work, because > > my randomly chosen hostname will not resolve to my IP! > > Hi Anton, > > I suppose you have already tried something like this, but I just wanted > to be sure: can you not 1) put fqdn in rc.conf; and then 2) put the IP > for the machine's fqdn in /etc/hosts on the box that needs to ssh ? > > -- > Tx and Regards, > Manish Jain > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 16:19:37 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D32EBF5327A for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:19:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5C94A7D795 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:19:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MGJYuQ088854 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:19:34 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2MGJYQE088852; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:19:34 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:19:34 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Shamim Shahriar Cc: Manish Jain , Polytropon , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org" Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-ID: <20180322161934.GA88687@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: Shamim Shahriar , Manish Jain , Polytropon , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org" References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:19:38 -0000 On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 03:36:11PM +0000, Shamim Shahriar wrote: > In my limited understanding, you will be better off using a raspberry pi > (for low footprint) in your network, ruining freebsd and dnsmasq, offering > DNS and DHCP service to the network. Disable DHCP on the router, and that > router is not expected to offer DNS for local network zone (it only > resolves public IP from upstream DNS server). Thanks, that makes sense. Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 16:33:47 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D948F544BB for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:33:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gmx@ross.cx) Received: from www81.your-server.de (www81.your-server.de [213.133.104.81]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3BAEB7E240 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:33:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gmx@ross.cx) Received: from [90.187.37.173] (helo=workstation) by www81.your-server.de with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.85_2) (envelope-from ) id 1ez2jF-0002bn-Mg for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 17:06:13 +0100 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-15; format=flowed; delsp=yes To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 17:06:11 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: "Michael Ross" Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> User-Agent: Opera Mail/1.0 (Win32) X-Authenticated-Sender: gmx@ross.cx X-Virus-Scanned: Clear (ClamAV 0.99.3/24410/Thu Mar 22 13:20:57 2018) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:33:47 -0000 Am .03.2018, 13:13 Uhr, schrieb Anton Shterenlikht : > But more likely, I just cannot have a FQDN > on a cable connection. My bet would be that you can, as soon as you switch to a "business" account. I did, and having static IPv4 IPv6 and the whole (reverse) DNS stuff working is well worth the extra money. - Michael From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 16:39:11 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6DD7BF54BFF for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:39:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C4A87E54C for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:39:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MGdA70091168 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:39:10 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2MGdAvE091167 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:39:10 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:39:10 GMT From: Anton Shterenlikht Message-Id: <201803221639.w2MGdAvE091167@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: texlive missing fonts? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:39:11 -0000 I'm seeing lots of missed fonts: 20474701626e> cat missfont.log mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+420/600 --dpi 420 t1-zi4r-4 mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 t1-zi4r-4 mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+438/600 --dpi 438 txsy mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 rtxr mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txex mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+438/600 --dpi 438 rtxr mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 t1-zi4b-4 mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 rtxmi mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsy mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsyc mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsyb mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsya (This is from a conference template which uses lots of fonts) I see that all these are in fact installed by texlive-texmf, e.g. # pkg info -xl texlive-texmf|grep t1-zi4r-4 /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/ot1-zi4r-4.tfm /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/t1-zi4r-4.tfm # pkg info -xl texlive-texmf|grep t1-zi4b-4 /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/ot1-zi4b-4.tfm /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/t1-zi4b-4.tfm and so on. I tried to run updmap-sys: # updmap-sys --enable Map inconsolata.map updmap will read the following updmap.cfg files (in precedence order): /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg updmap may write changes to the following updmap.cfg file: /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg dvips output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/dvips/updmap" pdftex output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap" dvipdfmx output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/dvipdfmx/updmap" updmap [ERROR]: The following map file(s) couldn't be found: updmap [ERROR]: inconsolata.map (in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg) updmap [ERROR]: Did you run mktexlsr? You can disable non-existent map entries using the option --syncwithtrees. # # updmap-sys --listmaps updmap will read the following updmap.cfg files (in precedence order): /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg updmap may write changes to the following updmap.cfg file: /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg Map zi4.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg Map newtx.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg Map libertine.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg Map txfonts.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg Map inconsolata.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg # Am I missing some steps? Or has something gone wrong in my installation? Thanks Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 16:40:11 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C09B7F54D78 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4FE4F7E5D2 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MGe9cG091237 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:09 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2MGe9gj091236; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:09 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:09 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Michael Ross Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-ID: <20180322164009.GA91171@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: Michael Ross , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:11 -0000 On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 05:06:11PM +0100, Michael Ross wrote: > Am .03.2018, 13:13 Uhr, schrieb Anton Shterenlikht : > > > But more likely, I just cannot have a FQDN > > on a cable connection. > > My bet would be that you can, as soon as you switch to a "business" > account. > I did, and having static IPv4 IPv6 and the whole (reverse) DNS stuff > working > is well worth the extra money. Yes, that would explain it. Thanks Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 16:48:52 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B717F55A9A for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:48:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from forward103j.mail.yandex.net (forward103j.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:801:2::106]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EA2AB7ED27 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:48:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from mxback1g.mail.yandex.net (mxback1g.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b7:162]) by forward103j.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id C12D634C2134; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:48:48 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp1p.mail.yandex.net (smtp1p.mail.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b6:6]) by mxback1g.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id d5NOJf92Xc-mm7aGKs4; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:48:48 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521737328; bh=E0FVPaxRKJ0XRX9BvJYbuJXQuH3Dqj+RDGMGPwYw5SE=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=gIfaFRAMbUhy7MQmRWdhT3AxmpbGQ+IT1QrL7ApOAVpDlvyK0J6tLR15fV7luHcNq HC1T5caRJgZlT2HXNXexzoe8J4J0CeMJc82nHc+EUcb3/OnOM73mjIg0YFWLtamHKW pxf9VNxxfshwrAVQGcxXaaY2otW176HJNlN7tpWA= Received: by smtp1p.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id Wf56BzDfUh-mk20vZtS; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:48:47 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521737328; bh=E0FVPaxRKJ0XRX9BvJYbuJXQuH3Dqj+RDGMGPwYw5SE=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=gIfaFRAMbUhy7MQmRWdhT3AxmpbGQ+IT1QrL7ApOAVpDlvyK0J6tLR15fV7luHcNq HC1T5caRJgZlT2HXNXexzoe8J4J0CeMJc82nHc+EUcb3/OnOM73mjIg0YFWLtamHKW pxf9VNxxfshwrAVQGcxXaaY2otW176HJNlN7tpWA= Authentication-Results: smtp1p.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com Subject: Re: texlive missing fonts? To: Anton Shterenlikht , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803221639.w2MGdAvE091167@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> From: Manish Jain Message-ID: <7e0713bf-d184-6909-c717-c0a4667ef29f@yandex.com> Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 22:18:33 +0530 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <201803221639.w2MGdAvE091167@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:48:52 -0000 On 03/22/18 22:09, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > I'm seeing lots of missed fonts: > > 20474701626e> cat missfont.log > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+420/600 --dpi 420 t1-zi4r-4 > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 t1-zi4r-4 > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+438/600 --dpi 438 txsy > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 rtxr > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txex > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+438/600 --dpi 438 rtxr > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 t1-zi4b-4 > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 rtxmi > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsy > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsyc > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsyb > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsya > > (This is from a conference template which uses lots of fonts) > > I see that all these are in fact installed by > texlive-texmf, e.g. > > # pkg info -xl texlive-texmf|grep t1-zi4r-4 > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/ot1-zi4r-4.tfm > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/t1-zi4r-4.tfm > # pkg info -xl texlive-texmf|grep t1-zi4b-4 > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/ot1-zi4b-4.tfm > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/t1-zi4b-4.tfm > > and so on. > > I tried to run updmap-sys: > > # updmap-sys --enable Map inconsolata.map > updmap will read the following updmap.cfg files (in precedence order): > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > updmap may write changes to the following updmap.cfg file: > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > dvips output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/dvips/updmap" > pdftex output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap" > dvipdfmx output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/dvipdfmx/updmap" > updmap [ERROR]: The following map file(s) couldn't be found: > updmap [ERROR]: inconsolata.map (in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg) > updmap [ERROR]: Did you run mktexlsr? > > You can disable non-existent map entries using the option > --syncwithtrees. > > # > > # updmap-sys --listmaps > updmap will read the following updmap.cfg files (in precedence order): > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > updmap may write changes to the following updmap.cfg file: > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map zi4.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map newtx.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map libertine.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map txfonts.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map inconsolata.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > # > > > Am I missing some steps? > Or has something gone wrong in my installation? Hi Anton, I don't know whether relates to your situation. But a month back, some of my tex stuff started throwing up weird errors: missing fonts / modules. It took me a few hours to drill down to what was missing: tex-dvipsk, which somehow got deleted from my system. Can you please check whether 'pkg query "%n" tex-dvipsk' returns a line on your box ? -- Tx and Regards, Manish Jain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 16:57:25 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 958D7F56728 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:57:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 26AAC7F3D5 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:57:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MGvODD092376 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:57:24 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2MGvOfN092375; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:57:24 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:57:24 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Manish Jain Cc: Anton Shterenlikht , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: texlive missing fonts? Message-ID: <20180322165724.GA92230@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: Manish Jain , Anton Shterenlikht , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803221639.w2MGdAvE091167@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <7e0713bf-d184-6909-c717-c0a4667ef29f@yandex.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <7e0713bf-d184-6909-c717-c0a4667ef29f@yandex.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:57:25 -0000 On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 10:18:33PM +0530, Manish Jain wrote: > > > > Am I missing some steps? > > Or has something gone wrong in my installation? > > Hi Anton, > > I don't know whether relates to your situation. But a month back, some > of my tex stuff started throwing up weird errors: missing fonts / modules. > > It took me a few hours to drill down to what was missing: tex-dvipsk, > which somehow got deleted from my system. Can you please check whether > 'pkg query "%n" tex-dvipsk' returns a line on your box ? Yes, I got it: # pkg info -xo tex-dvipsk tex-dvipsk-5.995_1 print/tex-dvipsk # Thanks Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 17:13:28 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4ACE9F57F81 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 17:13:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.17.10]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9C64B800C6 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 17:13:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de ([92.195.125.64]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue102 [212.227.15.183]) with ESMTPA (Nemesis) id 0LopTv-1eMirq0Z4N-00gn9T; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:08:01 +0100 Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:08:00 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Anton Shterenlikht Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-Id: <20180322180800.58d61e9c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:kHq+KtqQ0/hK5ETfnzMND+rKXSz0JWO5NHZR+Tl+JlE0HGbd/Ev NXc8tKJQXkqFA/UMi7s2qaoTzw6uwsIR8LBUHTf1CQceQYVdZE+jEg+LK0t2ilNLaDMUWiL FoQnS05Xn3Hx+qx7nLYFWLbO6k5UoGdQcqzFBS7C/vE30gp1qrvXUMbC4c2Bic64VftT0kt miEap3z40dvE5gQiIRMng== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:AxZXtM3pb34=:1uSdtYHW8zo8RSuNhc84R1 Bn5gsPLhH2SFCc6b7uH1/YLGOBo/TV8eNNWNbOrilGqMkC0o2YpDs01JTG0/uOiYRIRctEieL Oj08miZJ6CWrCLmPSnY41HGuFWFc0s6iZpAFREQmiUy2hS+4dtqejf/q8H5nP3Xwdp523sS+z a5gc2qwgu8meg/1cnBNAc8R/GFEKDVnIh+8HHsn2Bw1qhMn20kF5TWFMG8mppXL48is9WMCQZ Qcb7lRXp1PrpQ86pVqQc7DIvwmBd99QUeh6LSxneqs4QElUDLOlpxZs3RhJOQVAnCMY6ThabG U57vXEUNcuE2rnnOkjvPOSvzw9hL96dSqJ1SmW4OExWsLbyaCQYamodxFuID2mDCjSBohXk3B vaFH3VHc4POSokP3YHg6ugSNWbSWEow+YArry+NctWu31slkSw/CaRO9u2cvcgZ7/wolV9L3b duOM/cNE8BdjHwoBZOibCSU183W4k0y5KPWF9l810nQopf01Vk546xwQLnelDFcZkpOxrttAk BfTOFt6LGjx62ksTwY87HpPY6IH+cPC8MAP8FqSGGT+MpZNxH2Ij4AxojX29PdUFseCLlyXVf Ku+q465VrRFZKj8+xmzeE+hw7DatI7eXNZfUnlvXpW+WCfk1j0Ys7hU7KfwV51dwDCD5nSUHI kXbvNiDdFCJAaXxijmbpl2Cyc1HYi0HQ50dsHQLyE9LQxljLDt0acLvPgggqzoORBUUB6826Y Ji44gFUnpOwUMeeoBytpiW/8wi5NYjYlClqkMwaLP7AWwY05a0ExDSf/ugw= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 17:13:28 -0000 On Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:13:20 +0000, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 11:22:54PM +0100, Polytropon wrote: > > > > > > > > Have you tried setting the hostname with 'bsdconfig networking' ? > > > > > > Maybe I didn't explain myself well. > > > > > > I need a fully qualified domain name (FQDM). > > > > > > Perhaps I just cannot have one from a wireless router > > > at home? > > > > Check the configuration of the device that hands out configuration > > data via DHCP to check if you can define the FQDN from within there. > > No, cannot find anything. > This is a basic router provided by Virgin media. > Everything is done by IP only. > > > If not, you can always manually set it using > > > > hostname="fqdn.example.com" > > > > in /etc/rc.conf (or using "bsdconfig networking" interactively). > > But what shall I choose? Whatever you want. For maximum consistency, don't hesitate to create the corresponding entries for your hostname in /etc/hosts, for example: 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.0.1 fqdn.example.com 123.45.678.90 fqdn.example.com Of course, a part of this can be donw with with DHCP. > No matter what I put there, > ssh `hostname` will not work, because > my randomly chosen hostname will not resolve to my IP! Okay, then you also have a DNS issue. ;-) > It seems I'm completely missing some piece here, > perhaps some DNS must be involved at some stage? Definitely, and probably the router won't let you configure those things at the level required. Maybe you can replace that unit with a more generic one, with more powerful tools for configuration? > But more likely, I just cannot have a FQDN > on a cable connection. Why not? -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 19:43:00 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 65A03F65145 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:43:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22f.google.com (mail-wr0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DA06B87632 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:42:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id h2so9897122wre.12 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:42:59 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=+XexaWop2sZVgbMxRCjvOwXgUWlLU82dhlPxxWyR8bM=; b=cFRUBo+APH5R0iOaKVnWAeG9ndDoHgjXA9vdlGiO2/XyuSCBrtWGgnovYe/soecmSD 4ZvG5huPsZ451nTIn23Cuw3q+9ZUA2XlfamEqF67ZMVXhmLD7O/Ep7XQtLtzxC70Kn3p xzNNFIPGTZG+v4qaI5oeTe8LN8w1TZ/NXhcpUmakzE+qDIvRMYJcUeYwHsi3zSSJ/la3 g2fkziXSPUavis2O/RP2wKGgT4NVVxy1VvaTC06Vw4DF96VQoBx/VKISJQBriXVqjg+B caDftKJJh6HLmRFK5L6s3UWdZPfYH0AhVI22z8zFPmKME8v/6v6YYsk9ln5QIgHg7Cd2 Vosg== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7FU1wmvffj3RPLk81X78hZVFHgVzzoDBKtDQNd1o9bknvxIncZQ Q/9QQbLF7p4KPJdNtdcbDxkZNA== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELshxGL+//hgwCavjYrTcrdoNFXPtfj89XuPG8IysjFdyfG5RB974WQX4+3R2d+wN8cPq+O8vg== X-Received: by 10.223.185.73 with SMTP id b9mr20755746wrg.229.1521747778526; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:42:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com ([185.128.42.30]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id b66sm7161677wmg.28.2018.03.22.12.42.57 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 12:42:57 -0700 (PDT) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:42:54 +0000 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-ID: <20180322194254.0ed0c113@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <20180322164009.GA91171@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180322164009.GA91171@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.15.1 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.1) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 19:43:00 -0000 On Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:40:09 +0000 Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 05:06:11PM +0100, Michael Ross wrote: > > Am .03.2018, 13:13 Uhr, schrieb Anton Shterenlikht : > > > > > But more likely, I just cannot have a FQDN > > > on a cable connection. > > > > My bet would be that you can, as soon as you switch to a > > "business" account. > > I did, and having static IPv4 IPv6 and the whole (reverse) DNS > > stuff working > > is well worth the extra money. > > Yes, that would explain it. Your FreeBSD box has a private IP address, so presumably your wireless router uses NAT. Even if the service provider provides you with an A record, it would point to the router, not the FreeBSD box. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 21:44:18 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC1DAF6EE00 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:44:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3A2596D501 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:44:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2MLiGpe017037 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:44:16 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2MLiGQC017036; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:44:16 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:44:16 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: Manish Jain Cc: Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? Message-ID: <20180322214416.GB15614@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: Manish Jain , Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 21:44:18 -0000 On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 08:42:26PM +0530, Manish Jain wrote: > On 03/22/18 17:43, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > > No matter what I put there, > > ssh `hostname` will not work, because > > my randomly chosen hostname will not resolve to my IP! > > Hi Anton, > > I suppose you have already tried something like this, but I just wanted > to be sure: can you not 1) put fqdn in rc.conf; and then 2) put the IP > for the machine's fqdn in /etc/hosts on the box that needs to ssh ? That did it, thanks! Sorry for being so dumb. I never need to dial into this laptop from outside, so this is all I need. As somebody else suggested, I'll probably need to pay for a better service, which will include some DNS if I need a proper FQDN. Thanks again Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Mar 22 22:20:46 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D7121F4E074 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 22:20:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from forward104j.mail.yandex.net (forward104j.mail.yandex.net [5.45.198.247]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "forwards.mail.yandex.net", Issuer "Yandex CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 644236ED07 for ; Thu, 22 Mar 2018 22:20:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jude.obscure@yandex.com) Received: from mxback15g.mail.yandex.net (mxback15g.mail.yandex.net [IPv6:2a02:6b8:0:1472:2741:0:8b7:94]) by forward104j.mail.yandex.net (Yandex) with ESMTP id EC22744155; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 01:20:37 +0300 (MSK) Received: from smtp2j.mail.yandex.net (smtp2j.mail.yandex.net [2a02:6b8:0:801::ac]) by mxback15g.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTP id PA2Umte6Gl-KbDaJ6HW; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 01:20:37 +0300 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521757237; bh=TEN7hHq7Dhikw9HmO40TLX+VuvY2z7Ld2UFszljCdYk=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=N5FOc3DwpBhbuj0hoPl50why6Bi0X32zelbrLYofwKzV98GOTqWmmJVt3i21zCYCK YVp7h2RHI+Y6hrCNg63qusVRd8Rx7CbWErWUoqsX4UzS4Sz41aKDHibJDH699HTGPr KcVRB/7U/OvLpxT0USO0RdmLhXE6lGguvGqJTxjk= Received: by smtp2j.mail.yandex.net (nwsmtp/Yandex) with ESMTPSA id r5Vkg1e9Hp-KZvaVNPH; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 01:20:36 +0300 (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client certificate not present) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yandex.com; s=mail; t=1521757237; bh=TEN7hHq7Dhikw9HmO40TLX+VuvY2z7Ld2UFszljCdYk=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Message-ID:Date:In-Reply-To; b=N5FOc3DwpBhbuj0hoPl50why6Bi0X32zelbrLYofwKzV98GOTqWmmJVt3i21zCYCK YVp7h2RHI+Y6hrCNg63qusVRd8Rx7CbWErWUoqsX4UzS4Sz41aKDHibJDH699HTGPr KcVRB/7U/OvLpxT0USO0RdmLhXE6lGguvGqJTxjk= Authentication-Results: smtp2j.mail.yandex.net; dkim=pass header.i=@yandex.com Subject: Re: how to set hostname on a cable line? To: Polytropon , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <201803211834.w2LIY9Jh059885@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <79cc198c-daa9-1cb2-020f-d11d7d3d396a@yandex.com> <20180321213005.GA73927@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <20180321232254.3a2dc696.freebsd@edvax.de> <20180322121320.GA66012@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> <86e6405e-a0e0-8d9c-c363-b6537ef4ed8d@yandex.com> <20180322214416.GB15614@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> From: Manish Jain Message-ID: <39f5bbec-a505-2712-34a8-9a22f9000bf8@yandex.com> Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 03:50:22 +0530 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20180322214416.GB15614@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2018 22:20:47 -0000 On 03/23/18 03:14, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: > On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 08:42:26PM +0530, Manish Jain wrote: >> On 03/22/18 17:43, Anton Shterenlikht wrote: >>> No matter what I put there, >>> ssh `hostname` will not work, because >>> my randomly chosen hostname will not resolve to my IP! >> >> Hi Anton, >> >> I suppose you have already tried something like this, but I just wanted >> to be sure: can you not 1) put fqdn in rc.conf; and then 2) put the IP >> for the machine's fqdn in /etc/hosts on the box that needs to ssh ? > > That did it, thanks! > > Sorry for being so dumb. > > I never need to dial into this laptop from outside, > so this is all I need. As somebody else suggested, > I'll probably need to pay for a better service, > which will include some DNS if I need a proper FQDN. > > Thanks again > > Anton > I am glad that it worked for you. But I felt rather dumb that I realized very late your host name is randomly generated, possibly upon each boot. -- Tx and Regards, Manish Jain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 23 02:32:12 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11691F61B93 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 02:32:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 570D87A87F for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 02:32:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39961932; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 08:27:15 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2N2W65H056343; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 09:32:08 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2N2W2b8056337; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 09:32:02 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 09:32:02 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Warren Block Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180323023202.GA55860@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322012621.GA15678@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 02:32:12 -0000 Warren Block wrote: > >> On Mon, 19 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: > >>> > >>> sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 > >> > >> Please reconsider doing this without it being required. It means "allow > >> destroying mounted partitions" and is usually not necessary. > > > > It is recommended, or even required ("must") by the zfsboot(8) man page: > > The vagueness here is from the "If the drive is currently in use". It > could easily be replaced with "If the user wants to destroy data from a > drive that is currently being used". In my script, the ${DISK} is supposed to be a new disk onto which a system is installed (cloned actually), so any data thereon would be destroyed anyway. > I would argue that we should > remove or rewrite that, as it is misleading. Overwriting a drive that > is "in use" is generally exactly the opposite of what people want. I'm afraid your concern is a bit misdirected. If you can suggest a way to install zfsboot without dd, and document it in zfsboot(8) then of course kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 is better avoided. -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 23 05:06:51 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA5A3F6CC85 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 05:06:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: from relay2.tomsk.ru (mail.sibptus.tomsk.ru [212.73.124.5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22F2380976 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 05:06:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Virus-Scanned: by clamd daemon 0.98.5_1 for FreeBSD at relay2.tomsk.ru Received: from [212.73.125.240] (HELO admin.sibptus.transneft.ru) by relay2.tomsk.ru (CommuniGate Pro SMTP 5.1.16) with ESMTPS id 39961987; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:01:55 +0600 Received: from admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (sudakov@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id w2N56jtW062888; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:06:47 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) Received: (from sudakov@localhost) by admin.sibptus.transneft.ru (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2N56gQx062881; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:06:42 +0700 (+07) (envelope-from vas@mpeks.tomsk.su) X-Authentication-Warning: admin.sibptus.transneft.ru: sudakov set sender to vas@mpeks.tomsk.su using -f Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:06:42 +0700 From: Victor Sudakov To: Warren Block Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS Message-ID: <20180323050642.GA62533@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322012621.GA15678@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180323023202.GA55860@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20180323023202.GA55860@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Organization: AO "Svyaztransneft", SibPTUS X-PGP-Key: http://www.dreamwidth.org/pubkey?user=victor_sudakov X-PGP-Fingerprint: 10E3 1171 1273 E007 C2E9 3532 0DA4 F259 9B5E C634 User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.3 (2018-01-21) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 05:06:52 -0000 Victor Sudakov wrote: > In my script, the ${DISK} is supposed to be a new disk onto which a > system is installed (cloned actually), so any data thereon would be > destroyed anyway. This reminds me. As the new system is a clone, there must be two important lines in the script: rm ${NEWSYSTEM}/etc/hostid rm ${NEWSYSTEM}/etc/ssh/*key* -- Victor Sudakov, VAS4-RIPE, VAS47-RIPN AS43859 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 23 10:33:36 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1364F5D559 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 10:33:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 58D7F6C201 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 10:33:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2NAXTLg080539 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:33:29 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2NAXThr080536 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:33:29 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:33:29 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180322015043.GA16501@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322015043.GA16501@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 10:33:36 -0000 On Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:50+0700, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Trond Endrestl wrote: > > > > Why do you need rEFInd at all if your laptop's UEFI environment can > > > choose which OS to boot? > > > > Unless I want to boot the default, I have to hit F12 every time I want > > to boot something else. This is on a Dell Latitude E5530. If I could > > persuade the UEFI boot firmware to always present its menu, I wouldn't > > need rEFInd at all. It's nice to have something that presents me with > > a menu and remembers what I chose the last time and selects that after > > a configureable timeout. It's also nice to have additional means > > readily available should rEFInd implode. > > Trond, thanks for the enlightenment, I think I grasp the idea. Two > more questions if you please: > 1. If I have more than one freebsd-ufs partition, how can I configure > boot1.efi (AKA /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI) to boot the loader from a > particular partition, not from the first one? I doubt you can without modifying the source code. Such has never been an issue at my end. Maybe someone else will chime in. > 2. Why are /boot/boot1.efi and /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI (extracted from > boot1.efifat) so different, even different length? They are supposed > to be one and the same file, aren't they? It's done this way to simplify the creation of boot1.efifat which is the image for the 800K FAT filesystem. Have a look at the Makefiles in stand/efi/boot1 in the source tree. -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 23 11:13:23 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A1E4F60E97 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:13:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no (smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no [IPv6:2001:700:1100:1:200:ff:fe00:b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.fagskolen.gjovik.no", Issuer "Fagskolen i Gj??vik" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 17C556E38B for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:13:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from mail.fig.ol.no (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2NBDITK080844 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:13:19 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) Received: from localhost (trond@localhost) by mail.fig.ol.no (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2NBDIZq080841 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:13:18 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from trond@fagskolen.gjovik.no) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.fig.ol.no: trond owned process doing -bs Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 12:13:18 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= Sender: Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no To: FreeBSD questions Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180319171027.GA84127@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180320094625.GA24463@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180321061231.GA73086@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322015043.GA16501@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) Organization: Fagskolen Innlandet OpenPGP: url=http://fig.ol.no/~trond/trond.key MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on mail.fig.ol.no Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:13:23 -0000 On Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:33+0100, Trond Endrestl wrote: > > 1. If I have more than one freebsd-ufs partition, how can I configure > > boot1.efi (AKA /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI) to boot the loader from a > > particular partition, not from the first one? > > I doubt you can without modifying the source code. Such has never been > an issue at my end. Maybe someone else will chime in. This is from uefi(8) on fairly recent stable/11: 2. boot1.efi reads boot configuration from /boot.config or /boot/config. Unlike other first-stage boot loaders, boot1.efi passes the configuration to the next stage boot loader and does not itself act on the contents of the file. 3. boot1.efi searches partitions of type freebsd-ufs and freebsd-zfs for loader.efi. The search begins with partitions on the device from which boot1.efi was loaded, and continues with other available partitions. If both freebsd-ufs and freebsd-zfs partitions exist on the same device the freebsd-zfs partition is preferred. boot1.efi then loads and executes loader.efi. Apparently, there are some options. Using /boot.config or /boot/config on the ESP. Using /boot/loader.conf whereever /boot/loader.efi resides. Relocating loader.efi to wanted the UFS partition. Note the preference towards ZFS when both are present. I don't have any experience using either option. -- Trond. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 23 14:00:52 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A09CAF6EB4B for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 14:00:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [IPv6:2a02:1658:1::199:1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net", Issuer "jail0199.vps.exonetric.net" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 36AE4754C8 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 14:00:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from as@cmplx.uk) Received: from jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (jail0199.vps.exonetric.net [178.250.76.108]) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2NE0pt5086727 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 14:00:51 GMT (envelope-from as@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net) Received: (from as@localhost) by jail0199.vps.exonetric.net (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id w2NE0oHR086725 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 14:00:50 GMT (envelope-from as) Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 14:00:50 +0000 From: Anton Shterenlikht To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: WORKAROUND: Re: texlive missing fonts? Message-ID: <20180323140050.GA86055@jail0199.vps.exonetric.net> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.2 (2017-12-15) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 14:00:52 -0000 Answering my own question, in case it might help others: On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 04:39:10PM +0000, as wrote: > I'm seeing lots of missed fonts: > > 20474701626e> cat missfont.log > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+420/600 --dpi 420 t1-zi4r-4 > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 t1-zi4r-4 > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+438/600 --dpi 438 txsy > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 rtxr > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txex > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+438/600 --dpi 438 rtxr > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 t1-zi4b-4 > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 rtxmi > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsy > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsyc > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsyb > mktexpk --mfmode ljfour --bdpi 600 --mag 0+540/600 --dpi 540 txsya > > (This is from a conference template which uses lots of fonts) > > I see that all these are in fact installed by > texlive-texmf, e.g. > > # pkg info -xl texlive-texmf|grep t1-zi4r-4 > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/ot1-zi4r-4.tfm > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/t1-zi4r-4.tfm > # pkg info -xl texlive-texmf|grep t1-zi4b-4 > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/ot1-zi4b-4.tfm > /usr/local/share/texmf-dist/fonts/tfm/public/inconsolata/t1-zi4b-4.tfm > > and so on. > > I tried to run updmap-sys: > > # updmap-sys --enable Map inconsolata.map > updmap will read the following updmap.cfg files (in precedence order): > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > updmap may write changes to the following updmap.cfg file: > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > dvips output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/dvips/updmap" > pdftex output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap" > dvipdfmx output dir: "/usr/local/share/texmf-var/fonts/map/dvipdfmx/updmap" > updmap [ERROR]: The following map file(s) couldn't be found: > updmap [ERROR]: inconsolata.map (in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg) > updmap [ERROR]: Did you run mktexlsr? > > You can disable non-existent map entries using the option > --syncwithtrees. > > # > > # updmap-sys --listmaps > updmap will read the following updmap.cfg files (in precedence order): > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > updmap may write changes to the following updmap.cfg file: > /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map zi4.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map newtx.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map libertine.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map txfonts.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > Map inconsolata.map enabled in /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg > # > > > Am I missing some steps? > Or has something gone wrong in my installation? After another round of searching online, I repeatedly met advice to rm ~/.texlive2015. I found that I have this directory on my account, and also on root, i.e. /root/.texlive2015. I deleted both these directories, and then run updmap-sys mktexlsr and now all seems fine, all fonts are found. Probably I had some outdated data in one or both of these directories. However, I still have these maps, added with updmap-sys --enable Map .map # cat /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg Map libertine.map Map newtx.map Map txfonts.map Map zi4.map # If try to remove these maps from /usr/local/share/texmf-config/web2c/updmap.cfg I still get missing font errors. I guess since all these fonts are installed by print/texlive-texmf, something must be wrong in the configuration, i.e. in registering these map files. So, while this is a workaround, I'm not sure this is a solution. Thanks Anton From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Mar 23 17:42:47 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C78ABF5DE84 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 17:42:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 543B7822AE for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 17:42:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id w2NHgcZR086717 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:42:38 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id w2NHgbdx086714; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:42:38 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:42:37 -0600 (MDT) From: Warren Block To: Victor Sudakov cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Solved. Re: Dualboot and ZFS In-Reply-To: <20180323023202.GA55860@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> Message-ID: References: <20180115151526.GA66342@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180116034929.GB89443@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180131082738.GA46395@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <547e65d16ef16667f61d88463ca73079@roundcube.fjl.org.uk> <20180319025914.GA57490@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180322012621.GA15678@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> <20180323023202.GA55860@admin.sibptus.transneft.ru> User-Agent: Alpine 2.21 (BSF 202 2017-01-01) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.2 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:42:38 -0600 (MDT) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 17:42:47 -0000 On Fri, 23 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: > Warren Block wrote: >>>> On Mon, 19 Mar 2018, Victor Sudakov wrote: >>>>> >>>>> sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 >>>> >>>> Please reconsider doing this without it being required. It means "allow >>>> destroying mounted partitions" and is usually not necessary. >>> >>> It is recommended, or even required ("must") by the zfsboot(8) man page: >> >> The vagueness here is from the "If the drive is currently in use". It >> could easily be replaced with "If the user wants to destroy data from a >> drive that is currently being used". > > In my script, the ${DISK} is supposed to be a new disk onto which a > system is installed (cloned actually), so any data thereon would be > destroyed anyway. > >> I would argue that we should >> remove or rewrite that, as it is misleading. Overwriting a drive that >> is "in use" is generally exactly the opposite of what people want. > > I'm afraid your concern is a bit misdirected. If you can suggest a way > to install zfsboot without dd, and document it in zfsboot(8) then of course > kern.geom.debugflags=0x10 is better avoided. That's the thing, dd should work without the debugflags setting. If it does not, it means you are trying to overwrite something in use. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Mar 24 02:20:31 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D139F61E8D for ; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 02:20:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dave.mehler@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x236.google.com (mail-wr0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 899F371F88 for ; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 02:20:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dave.mehler@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x236.google.com with SMTP id p53so6307939wrc.10 for ; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 19:20:30 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=2wx0mqsNiApx+vq2atzss2OMzmdQLq3XY4h8eus6nng=; b=jTpsuCo1EyiSNbH8HKL3viW/l7CKtN3DG1JKMkOKxW7Mq0TcjuKdsG2FrkGKTDdTrg oOt0bq7lowmxK9O3xO8aoqkkIWZZNUvLrH3BekZa7SyrBtqSpLZtPvifryD4HAWVaRQp j7WLrylxr7/omFG4TDTE+qu59Pw47pY/llcbuxMFxpwx1u8hll6Iuc9mmBn5eIwRc/gU DX02h1iVOh9sMSne+sgvG9VplARxfsdZVg1GZOEqojr1ntIV7A427LS0QYtQdgewE4Y2 sPgqGluLQSzBawCgBR71QSK8sd0v2QqCqzJkREFzJma3XdS8kV0MrpzUVfbch4Bvouy2 RpBQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=2wx0mqsNiApx+vq2atzss2OMzmdQLq3XY4h8eus6nng=; b=G/kFz5XhpY53xIH3ztTUj8px0OFJ9EmU4+WEsozY7a0+B3REUoroDMq7Ikctsu7K6w sNINL7u++fqwKBRr7j8cTdyFNvh/qF2SYUubBr9kTIpj6kYrwRq5fKgrUMMP1cGdoAAl YnrscZwk6eKGvmm7WSe2n1VKn7q1+pNitK0ApUJdX3jj98BImxdLybhg04hfNFcHpTLv ijUJ73lsZb00M4qNzl/3rQRpSA0aWrpjeDLhWLvgX+LNIEvA3BbE9ctpLWDOL5aGWxK6 6qZWK4G8xwINiUv9JauXU/5lZOfDXJQ4NlbHBAj/x0hHsjuELIrVXOPXU6+4n3QmZ0Oj jOVw== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7E3qegyj04YJ6dp8JbWVIxuLKhTEb1pzQLQGCi/3Vl/PFUVaKYa iTbg2GcNArBWjefhCYUWFkPx1hS9RZ0dW09Szt4= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AG47ELub8d2vArXc0BUftJbBKyUkfFqHYH9vCcNmqC+EOVKhByvXpL8VQM2A1UWT6Ednp3bfSkXMaoL+2yU6R6uEGhk= X-Received: by 10.223.152.142 with SMTP id w14mr26457975wrb.210.1521858028891; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 19:20:28 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.131.197 with HTTP; Fri, 23 Mar 2018 19:20:28 -0700 (PDT) From: David Mehler Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2018 22:20:28 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Sogo3 on FreeBSD To: freebsd-questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2018 02:20:31 -0000 Hello, Does anyone have Sogo3 configured on FreeBSD? I've got the port installed but now am needing some config help. Thanks. Dave. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Mar 24 13:11:37 2018 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4450AF6C611 for ; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 13:11:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from moheed.ms@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x232.google.com (mail-wm0-x232.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::232]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B653F6B2DF for ; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 13:11:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from moheed.ms@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x232.google.com with SMTP id t7so8016437wmh.5 for ; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 06:11:36 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=27mYW7t1wChvW5YiqdqTkhUPgwg2oGi7K+0dWRMFiu4=; b=iiBKlT8i6URbhsUwz6fciJa9FlCZJQ0GLINqzVl9v16HWVp2A+NP9xdGaaZx4jfeNI OAVRAl7uyo/fQyUuEbVQeHZZe0h8mk545E4Z9LBzQTnJ9wMuBYgawXk6x/T0Us+Pl8e1 i9iMFeN2CRd/ICDts/JbGj+zWA11PVotN4q20+6BA3bbm2gknGK/79FaXlcJyoNbg5xb 22wjnK8FhHNJ5T7bR1UpAmjEjvQPDWSEF1zbn30+0Zfm3hxOjWtFHCliMz7s8Ql3iu8I oWp5vgPANpAZdRGyzv6ToBck4aMoe7wNBoRbS5dL0akUXqZq1XSh4tOp05v3lCPU9sEs SpNA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=27mYW7t1wChvW5YiqdqTkhUPgwg2oGi7K+0dWRMFiu4=; b=IvqN7Vz5ZIfKc9Tc4aMypYEJTthf60EHkb82PvL+WKlb+mfRd6Zw/78L4qnMG6p4gj kAA0KuCKWTFNNTB01V6fCLmHR7FTOMoz7bUrq1hWtq6PWlCi9pU89Or7UHysKLzqPJi8 /tef6h94k2VaW3xuWsA2QzOKpZR6YvUEkctqbVqo11FCHKMQzJGKcm+9eMg+Rrc88IMx 4QpI70lc0LsV01Akh0fyMJ00VJpWqE+uO8XcH3YvO18yf1Dhvc4T81yBcU7LYjqjOFmO E45kTJoHCgPVD8PhDsM8d7LTvYndhhnwy/LqGsTV9VUOK3XhEn1LjJe0orcqmNT6Kb1m XS7g== X-Gm-Message-State: AElRT7ECJGzDFARhbyL5U4oEg9B/gBQjhju0Q7hYK0Tgb8tSihSPzhPg ulO3CEZOA/g9ItACGGEdEFq7eZ28L9FCzYw8jMA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AIpwx49Uqc3TLNruUFHUTC+npr+7r90TydfqQLesmxihAkh28F7KzY8k8qS8+CCBROhv8FEN6XNTyvsPZvi7Jck4HJg= X-Received: by 10.28.53.194 with SMTP id c185mr818116wma.27.1521897095196; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 06:11:35 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.145.230 with HTTP; Sat, 24 Mar 2018 06:11:04 -0700 (PDT) From: Moheed Ahmad Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2018 18:41:04 +0530 Message-ID: Subject: How to make default root as partition-d (ada0s1d) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.25 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2018 13:11:37 -0000 Hello there, I am trying to have two different version of bsd on a single slice. I've an MBR partitioned 2T disk with single slice. I've divided disk to 4 slices. ada0s1a [9.x bsd here] ada0s1b [swap] ada0s1d [want 11.x bsd here] ada0s1e [data partition] Installation goes fine and things boot fine. However, everytime I boot, default boot happens from 0:ad(1,a)/boot/loader. How can this default be changed so that default boot happens from ):ad(1,d). I went through the boot-mgr, boot0, bootcfg, nextboot docs It says 'a' is treated as traditional root. and /boot/boot code always tries to load loader from 'a'. For the gpt-scheme there are attributes bootme/bootonce etc that can mark a partition to be booted by default everytime. However for MBR(with disklabels), I don't see any option available. [Other than possibly modify boot/boot code to treat 'd' as default /. -- -Moheed "I am who I am, no matter where I am or who I am with."