From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jul 30 11:19:32 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8D6641065674 for ; Wed, 30 Jul 2008 11:19:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (gate6.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1::1]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEFE18FC15 for ; Wed, 30 Jul 2008 11:19:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [IPv6:::1]) (authenticated bits=0) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id m6UBJOYI095336; Wed, 30 Jul 2008 12:19:25 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) X-DKIM: Sendmail DKIM Filter v2.7.0 smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk m6UBJOYI095336 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=infracaninophile.co.uk; s=200708; t=1217416765; bh=m3njL6eudmGJwl 2I4zlr0ewKkyIjkV5ZZGZoKrh8GbQ=; h=Message-ID:Date:From:MIME-Version: To:CC:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:Content-Type:Cc:Content-Type: Date:From:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Mime-Version:References:To; z=Mes sage-ID:=20<48904E36.1000706@infracaninophile.co.uk>|Date:=20Wed,=2 030=20Jul=202008=2012:19:18=20+0100|From:=20Matthew=20Seaman=20|Organization:=20Infracaninophile|User -Agent:=20Thunderbird=202.0.0.16=20(X11/20080726)|MIME-Version:=201 .0|To:=20vardyh=20|CC:=20FreeBSD-questions@FreeBS D.org|Subject:=20Re:=20No=20controller=20detected=20when=20boot=20F reeBSD=207.0|References:=20<488DC689.2090102@gmail.com>=20<488DFE85 .4030504@infracaninophile.co.uk>=20<488ED323.9050303@gmail.com>|In- Reply-To:=20<488ED323.9050303@gmail.com>|X-Enigmail-Version:=200.95 .6|Content-Type:=20multipart/signed=3B=20micalg=3Dpgp-sha256=3B=0D= 0A=20protocol=3D"application/pgp-signature"=3B=0D=0A=20boundary=3D" ------------enig99386433D00C3627F777FB05"; b=iKa5r6BlORoVAxN4Vw7osl mOmSZV2FGb2GKKG1bZQXdyiMJSBcRJqki7mvZ1EjFYzsXgaZHiFnbaR91RQj6qSRmyp IaV59idXX+TLRcskDRC1ShDOWh4HbVytndOBMVkf0uSDXPbaeLesamLWFaP60a/TX0Q WQbfL35gU0veVjY= Message-ID: <48904E36.1000706@infracaninophile.co.uk> Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2008 12:19:18 +0100 From: Matthew Seaman Organization: Infracaninophile User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.16 (X11/20080726) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: vardyh References: <488DC689.2090102@gmail.com> <488DFE85.4030504@infracaninophile.co.uk> <488ED323.9050303@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <488ED323.9050303@gmail.com> X-Enigmail-Version: 0.95.6 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------enig99386433D00C3627F777FB05" X-Greylist: Sender succeeded SMTP AUTH, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.0 (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:::1]); Wed, 30 Jul 2008 12:19:25 +0100 (BST) X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV 0.93.3/7890/Wed Jul 30 09:50:24 2008 on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk X-Virus-Status: Clean X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.0 required=5.0 tests=AWL,BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VERIFIED,NO_RELAYS autolearn=ham version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.5 (2008-06-10) on happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk Cc: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: No controller detected when boot FreeBSD 7.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2008 11:19:32 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 2440 and 3156) --------------enig99386433D00C3627F777FB05 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable vardyh wrote: > Matthew Seaman wrote: >> vardyh wrote: >>> Hi all. >>> I'm a newbie to FreeBSD. I added >>> 'console=3D"comconsole"' >>> to /boot/loader.conf and I got >>> 'hptrr: no controller detected.' >>> on the next boot. I didn't change anything else except for the=20 >>> 'console=3Dxxx'. >>> And I had had no problem before that. Could anyone tell me why? >>> I will very appreciate for your help :> >> This is just the driver for the HighPoint Rocket Raid controller being= >> a bit too verbose. It's detected that you don't have anything compati= ble >> with hptrr(4) and (unlike the usual behaviour of most Raid Controller >> drivers (or drivers for any sort of hardware really)) it considers=20 >> this fact to be of such vital importance that it really had to print o= ut >> something on the console. Needless to say such behaviour has already = >> been quashed in 7-STABLE and will not appear in 7.1-RELEASE. >> >> In other words, it's harmless and you can just ignore it. I suspect=20 >> that this output wasn't actually triggered by your changing >> the console setting -- there's no conceivable way changing one should >> affect the other -- but that changing the way the boot messages are=20 >> displayed has managed to draw your attention to it. You probably had=20 >> it before but never noticed. > But, actually it claimed that no controller detected and asked me to > specify the root filesystem manually, which wrote: >=20 > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a > Manul root filesystem specification: > : Mount using filesystem > eg. ufs:da0s1a > ? List valid disk boot devices > Abort manual input >=20 > I tried ufs:/dev/ad0s1a, which was the real root filesystem registered > in my /etc/fstab, but it still could not be mounted. And the same > direction came out again to asked me to point out the root fs. >=20 > I tried '?' also, but it seems that no disk devices were found... The > kernel told me "List of GEOM managed disk devices:", and nothing but th= e > same old direction followed. Ah. This is a different problem, unrelated to the 'no controller detected' message. Unless you actually /do/ have a controller driven by hptrr(4)? Basically your problem is that /dev/ad0 has disappeared -- and as that's where the boot code expected to mount the root filesystem from, it threw a big spanner in the works. Now, ad0 can disappear for a number of reasons: * the disk has died * the disk was unplugged and then not plugged back in again properly * the disk was plugged into a different connector internally (it could appear as one of ad1, ad2 or ad3 in this case) * you changed some BIOS settings and now the system is presenting the disk as a SATA device (it could appear as ad4 or ad6 in this case) * you changed some BIOS settings and now the system has tried to generate some sort of RAID from the attached drives -- this could appear as ar0, or it could prevent FreeBSD seeing the drive(s) at all or it could have just shredded the contents of your disk and=20 left you up a gum tree. (Normally you would have had to click=20 through several dire warning messages in the last case, so this=20 eventuality shouldn't have been particularly surprising to you) Check all the connectors. Check the disk is properly seated, especially if it's a hotswap device. Try booting up the installation media or a Fre= esbie disk or any sort of LiveCD and see what hardware the kernel discove= rs at boot time. If you have been changing BIOS settings, try changing t= hem back to what they were originally. =20 Cheers, Matthew --=20 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 7 Priory Courtyard Flat 3 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate Kent, CT11 9PW --------------enig99386433D00C3627F777FB05 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEAREIAAYFAkiQTjwACgkQ8Mjk52CukIx4lQCdErcEJ+ELlJkVbQpK6KFb1oDj TC8AoJJQqLpVz/efCd0TfigDC1b2XZ2w =m+7Z -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --------------enig99386433D00C3627F777FB05--