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Date:      Fri, 23 Apr 1999 15:17:55 +1000 (EST)
From:      Phil Homewood <philh@mincom.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Weirdness with Adaptec 7890
Message-ID:  <199904230517.PAA04845@porthole.mincom.oz.au>

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I'm not sure where to start with this one. Could be a problem
with the FreeBSD bootblocks or it could be the controller itself.

System: ASUS P2B-S motherboard with onboard Adaptec 7890 SCSI.
FreeBSD 3.1-STABLE, cvsupped about 2 days ago.

Installed using an Adaptec 2940UW, system boots and runs fine.
Switch the disks to the onboard 7890 and I get "Invalid system disk".

Booting the 3.1-RELEASE floppies I can happily mount all
filesystems. I just can't boot off the disks. Remade boot
blocks, reinstalled them, re-disklabeled, no dice.

Plugging the disks back into the 2940 everything still works.

Installing the boot manager, I get the "F1 for BSD, F5 for
other disk" type message, selecting F1 (or F5) then returns
the "Invalid system disk" error. Replacing with a standard
boot sector brings us back to square 1.

Do I have a broken Adaptec BIOS, or is something in the boot
blocks of the FreeBSD slice upsetting the controller? Any
suggestions for debugging?

dmesg output (with disks attached to the 2940)

Copyright (c) 1992-1999 FreeBSD Inc.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 3.1-STABLE #2: Wed Apr 21 16:09:47 EST 1999
    root@blockhead.mincom.oz.au:/usr/src/sys/compile/BLOCKHEAD
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 334092636 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Xeon/Celeron (334.09-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x650  Stepping=0
  Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
T,PSE36,MMX,<b24>>
real memory  = 134217728 (131072K bytes)
avail memory = 127864832 (124868K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xf0269000.
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0: <Intel 82443BX host to PCI bridge> rev 0x02 on pci0.0.0
chip1: <Intel 82443BX host to AGP bridge> rev 0x02 on pci0.1.0
chip2: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> rev 0x02 on pci0.4.0
ide_pci0: <Intel PIIX4 Bus-master IDE controller> rev 0x01 on pci0.4.1
chip3: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> rev 0x02 on pci0.4.3
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7890/91 Ultra2 SCSI adapter> rev 0x00 int a irq 15 on pci0.6.0
ahc0: aic7890/91 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> rev 0x30 int a irq 15 on pci0.9.0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:10:5a:61:bb:bb
xl0: autoneg complete, link status good (half-duplex, 10Mbps)
xl1: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> rev 0x30 int a irq 12 on pci0.10.0
xl1: Ethernet address: 00:10:5a:5d:8a:62
xl1: autoneg not complete, no carrier (forcing half-duplex, 10Mbps)
xl2: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> rev 0x30 int a irq 10 on pci0.11.0
xl2: Ethernet address: 00:10:5a:5d:8a:71
xl2: autoneg not complete, no carrier (forcing half-duplex, 10Mbps)
ahc1: <Adaptec 2940 Ultra SCSI adapter> rev 0x01 int a irq 11 on pci0.12.0
ahc1: aic7880 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
Probing for devices on PCI bus 1:
vga0: <Matrox model 1001 graphics accelerator> rev 0x02 int a irq 11 on pci1.0.0
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 16550A, console
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
wdc0: unit 0 (atapi): <ASUS CD-S360/V1.00>, removable, accel, dma, iordy
acd0: drive speed 0 - 6187KB/sec, 128KB cache
acd0: supported read types: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA
acd0: Audio: play, 255 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray
acd0: Medium: no/blank disc inside, unlocked
ppc0 at 0x378 irq 7 on isa
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
nlpt0: <generic printer> on ppbus 0
nlpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <generic parallel i/o> on ppbus 0
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus 0
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
IP packet filtering initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding disabled
, logging limited to 100 packets/entry
Waiting 2 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
changing root device to da0s1a
da0 at ahc1 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <IBM DCAS-34330W S65A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 20.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit)
da0: 4134MB (8467200 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 527C)
da1 at ahc1 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <IBM DCAS-34330W S65A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da1: 20.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit)
da1: 4134MB (8467200 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 527C)

-- 
Phil Homewood             DNRC          email: philh@mincom.com
Postmaster and BOFH
Mincom Pty Ltd                          phone:  +61-7-3303-3524 
Brisbane, QLD Australia                 fax:    +61-7-3303-3269


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