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Date:      Wed, 15 Dec 1999 18:32:11 +0100
From:      Martin Welk <mw@freibergnet.de>
To:        SitePlus Web Services <jim@siteplus.com>
Cc:        mw@freibergnet.de, "freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: /var full
Message-ID:  <19991215183211.A74422@sol.freibergnet.de>
In-Reply-To: <3857BC29.53ADA94E@siteplus.com>; from jim@siteplus.com on Wed, Dec 15, 1999 at 11:04:57AM -0500
References:  <3857AFC2.398188F0@siteplus.com> <19991215162507.D63732@sol.freibergnet.de> <3857BC29.53ADA94E@siteplus.com>

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On Wed, Dec 15, 1999 at 11:04:57AM -0500, SitePlus Web Services wrote:

> What this has to do with stable is that I run FreeBSD-stable, and I
> installed most things with defaults.  I only stated that the server had
> become busy because I thought the http logs were the problem.   Other users
> are the main reason that it is busy.  I don't consider my site as anything
> special.  After I moved the logs and mail I still had the problem so I was
> asking for help with a FreeBSD machine.  I thought that was what the mailing
> list was for.  And the reason for the name is that Netscape mail only allows
> one identity.  Since I answer customer mail most often, I have found it
> easier to leave it generic,  however I changed it this time just for you.

You could use a mailer where that From: header is changeable by the
user :-) Okay, let's not get into mailer discussion, I've just converted
from xfmail to mutt :-) (xfmail is so slooooow over a non-local network
connection :-) )

If you think, your /var file system is too small because you're running out
of space, just check what's in there. You neither gave the people reading
the list an information how much space your /var file system has actually
neither what your primary doing with.  We have a /var file system at a
customer's server that runs sometimes out of space although it has more
than three gigabyte avaiable, and it's just for e-mail. You ask why?
Because sometimes they get e-mails of sizes larger than 50 megabytes and
they are spread across 10 mailboxes and more and not every user takes away
his monstermails every 15 minutes. Don't tell me that we shouldn't do this
that way, it's the customer's special wish and he knows about the
difficulties.

OTOH, I know /var file systems not larger than 50 megabytes, because nobody
uses e-mail on that machine and there are almost no interactive users and
the logs are circled by newsyslog regularly and so on, because it's primary
purpose is to run as an NFS server.

Perhaps I was a little rude in first e-mail but I found it very astonishing
that you asked for help with that little description for a problem you
could easily solve by looking and planning what you are going to do with
your box.

I know somebody who set up a news server (INN) a while ago. We had
technical difficulties with the machine and reading news via NNRP
was constantly getting slower the longer that machine ran. Okay, for
that technical reasons, the news server was reinstalled and it was
constantly getting slower after four or five weeks. It receives only
a small feed, the "de" hiercharchy. When that news server was re-
installed, I said one should remember to setup expire. Yes, that machine
is using cycbuffs for the news spool, but the news overview (needed for
faster NNRP client access) has to run through an expire anyway. So that
good old ufs was the bottleneck and after expiring more than 900,000
entries it was as fast as it was the first days and is still as expire
is now called by crontab daily. 

What I want to say: this has nothing to do with FreeBSD itself, but with
a not completely configured software doing its thing.

However, with further information it could at least be possible for me
to help you. How much is your /var now and what are you doing with it?
(Perhaps something like ``cd /var; du *'' can give enlightment -
mentally, not the window manager :-) )

Regards,

Martin
-- 
FreibergNet Systemhaus GbR                   Martin Welk * Sales, Support
Systemhaus für Daten- und Netzwerktechnik           phone +49 3731 781387
Unternehmensgruppe Liebscher & Partner                fax +49 3731 781377
D-09599 Freiberg * Am St. Niclas Schacht 13    http://www.freibergnet.de/


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