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Date:      Fri, 6 May 2005 13:06:35 -0700
From:      Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To:        Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Cc:        current@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: Benchmarking mpsafevfs with parallel tarball extraction
Message-ID:  <20050506200635.GB79102@xor.obsecurity.org>
In-Reply-To: <20050506184852.GA62656@xor.obsecurity.org>
References:  <20050506183529.GA46411@xor.obsecurity.org> <20050506184852.GA62656@xor.obsecurity.org>

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On Fri, May 06, 2005 at 11:48:52AM -0700, Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Fri, May 06, 2005 at 11:35:29AM -0700, Kris Kennaway wrote:
>=20
> > I might be bumping into the bandwidth of md here - when I ran less
> > rigorous tests with lower concurrency of extractions I seemed to be
> > getting marginally better performance (about an effective concurrency
> > of 2.2 for both 3 and 10 simultaneous extractions - so at least it
> > doesn't seem to degrade badly).  Or this might be reflecting VFS lock
> > contention (which there is certainly a lot of, according to mutex
> > profiling traces).
>=20
> I suspect that I am hitting the md bandwidth:
>=20
> # dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3D/dev/md0 bs=3D1024k count=3D500
> 500+0 records in
> 500+0 records out
> 524288000 bytes transferred in 9.501760 secs (55177988 bytes/sec)
>=20
> which is a lot worse than I expected (even for a 400MHz CPU).
>=20
> For some reason I get better performance writing to a filesystem
> mounted on this md:
>=20
> # dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dfoo bs=3D1024k count=3D500
> 500+0 records in
> 500+0 records out
> 524288000 bytes transferred in 7.943042 secs (66005946 bytes/sec)
> # rm foo
> # dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dfoo bs=3D1024k count=3D500
> 500+0 records in
> 500+0 records out
> 524288000 bytes transferred in 7.126929 secs (73564364 bytes/sec)
> # rm foo
> # dd if=3D/dev/zero of=3Dfoo bs=3D1024k count=3D500
> 500+0 records in
> 500+0 records out
> 524288000 bytes transferred in 7.237668 secs (72438804 bytes/sec)
>=20
> If the write bandwidth is only 50-70MB/sec, then it won't be hard to
> saturate, so I won't probe the full scalability of mpsafevfs here.

I tried on a quad amd64 machine, which has md bandwidth an order of
magnitude greater, but it has the same limiting concurrency of 2.2, so
something else is happening here.

Kris



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