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Date:      Thu, 18 Dec 2008 21:37:39 -0800
From:      Matt Simerson <matt@corp.spry.com>
To:        freebsd-fs@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: ZFS performance gains real or imaginary?
Message-ID:  <D18EBA53-704F-4C21-9BF9-CDBB2AF918D2@corp.spry.com>
In-Reply-To: <alpine.BSF.2.00.0812181732440.14585@ibyngvyr.purzvxnyf.bet>
References:  <22C8092E-210F-4E91-AA09-CFD38966975C@spry.com> <alpine.BSF.2.00.0812181732440.14585@ibyngvyr.purzvxnyf.bet>

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On Dec 18, 2008, at 4:48 PM, Wes Morgan wrote:

>> On the two systems above (amd64 with 16GB of RAM and 24 1TB disks)  
>> I get about 30 days of uptime before the system hangs with a ZFS  
>> error.  They write backups to disk 24x7 and never stop. I could not  
>> anything near that level of stability with back03 (below) which was  
>> much older hardware maxed out at 4GB of RAM.  I finally resolved  
>> the stability issues on back03 by ditching ZFS and using  
>> geom_stripe across the two hardware RAID arrays.
>
> Were you doing a zfs mirror across two hardware raid arrays? The  
> performance of that type of setup would probably be sub-optimal  
> versus a zpool with two raidz volumes.

I haven't benchmarked it with -HEAD  but with FreeBSD 7, using a ZFS  
mirror across two 12-disk hardware RAID arrays (Areca 1231ML) was  
significantly (not quite double) faster than using JBOD and raidz. I  
tested a few variations (four disk pools, six disk zpools, 8 disk  
zpools, etc).

I'll be getting another 24 disk system to add to my backup pool in a  
month or two. When it arrives, I'll run some additional benchmarks  
with -HEAD and see where the numbers fall.  I'll be quite surprised if  
raidz can outrun a hardware RAID controller with 512MB of BBWC.

Matt



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