From owner-freebsd-wireless@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 11 16:28:50 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-wireless@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1614A1065675 for ; Mon, 11 Jun 2012 16:28:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from adrian.chadd@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pz0-f54.google.com (mail-pz0-f54.google.com [209.85.210.54]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DBD4D8FC0C for ; Mon, 11 Jun 2012 16:28:49 +0000 (UTC) Received: by dadv36 with SMTP id v36so5893319dad.13 for ; Mon, 11 Jun 2012 09:28:49 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:sender:in-reply-to:references:date :x-google-sender-auth:message-id:subject:from:to:cc:content-type; bh=lu/fGkm244kw/fP63C5s85H+L9hpTGf8nduPfN64JAc=; b=zPSA/dEt2+IMgLV+GVk41M8eT8Q2/haEO/GZhqInTwkcVSKrneN5A9YxdluElaODvH s4blFXwBfy4BTpre24RZLCoMqvEGabG+4/+O47BHMqH0eOs2oCq0kaN+4PIVq7ZlJ6Kg eEumX8xdl0hAkbkCwYPJwUG9dCDDWORdufFNyTJNNmHNPREgRQ4vvIxopB2FH0wqwqmE luha2dTL+VY7ilCZNPCRjSTXPR/jldXG2S9CFJQoLtbfH/Qmb0WWQaEjkDLTEnkDi7Yx 3sY+LoflhJLfyClm9YPFL/DaXRgwuoozMwO4GCoxcw76zd6XFV4IwHTV8hyXCKTe0dH4 +I4w== MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.68.226.226 with SMTP id rv2mr29645853pbc.101.1339432129583; Mon, 11 Jun 2012 09:28:49 -0700 (PDT) Sender: adrian.chadd@gmail.com Received: by 10.143.91.18 with HTTP; Mon, 11 Jun 2012 09:28:49 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Mon, 11 Jun 2012 09:28:49 -0700 X-Google-Sender-Auth: QuMouUoPbsm3GM1Spnc65V26Hdg Message-ID: From: Adrian Chadd To: Monthadar Al Jaberi Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Cc: freebsd-wireless@freebsd.org Subject: Re: AP <-> STA: tcpdump shows duplicate ARP request from STA, but STA only sends one. X-BeenThere: freebsd-wireless@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: "Discussions of 802.11 stack, tools device driver development." List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 11 Jun 2012 16:28:50 -0000 Hi! The "null frame" is from hostap. It sends it out whenever a new station (re) joins. It's a broadcast frame that's harmless, designed to "seed" all the switches with the true location of the MAC address. As for dup packets, I'm not sure. Hm! Adrian