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Date:      Thu, 29 Jan 1998 08:47:39 +0000
From:      Christoph Kukulies <kuku@gilberto.physik.RWTH-Aachen.DE>
To:        Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org>
Cc:        Christoph Kukulies <kuku@gilberto.physik.RWTH-Aachen.DE>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, chrisa@commlet.com
Subject:   Re: natd/libalias question
Message-ID:  <19980129084739.25989@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de>
In-Reply-To: <199801282028.UAA09534@awfulhak.org>; from Brian Somers on Wed, Jan 28, 1998 at 08:28:49PM %2B0000
References:  <19980128090647.59235@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de> <199801282028.UAA09534@awfulhak.org>

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On Wed, Jan 28, 1998 at 08:28:49PM +0000, Brian Somers wrote:
> [.....]
> > Sorry, it's a while back but I found this in the questions list while
> > seeking for tips to set up my natd/ipfw.
> > 
> > What do you mean by quoting? Where in the man page is this said?

Just for completeness (since you didn't pick up on the above question):

Did you mean quoting the ':' constructs (if there were any)?
Otherwise the cited line ..-redirect_address localIP publicIP 
wouldn't require quoting. 

> > 
> > I'm desparately trying to establish natd/ipfw on my local network
> > with one gateway machine to the internet.
> > 
> >           |
> >          ISDN  (bisdn)
> >           |
> >           |
> >     137.226.123.27 
> >           |
> >         FreeBSD BOX (gateway)
> >         ipi0: flags=2851<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,LINK1> mtu 1500
> >                inet 137.226.123.27 --> 137.226.123.1 netmask 0xffffffff
> >           |
> >         le0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> >                inet 192.168.1.119 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> >                ether 08:00:b9:34:c6:e8 
> >           |
> >     192.168.1.119
> >           |
> > ----------+-----------------------+----------------+-------------
> >                                   |                |
> >                              192.168.1.114
> >                                (inside)
> > 
> > I only have one official IP address. I want to set up natd/ipfw
> > such that I can go out from the inside machine (192.168.1.114)
> > to the outside world. From the few I understand about natd this is
> > possible.
> > 
> > But how do I set it up. 
> > This is my present /etc/rc.firewall:
> > /sbin/ipfw -f flush
> > ##/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via le0
> > ##/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from 192.168.1.114 to 192.168.1.119 via le0
> > ##/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from 192.168.1.119 to 137.226.145.27 via ipi0
> > /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
> > 
> > You see my desparate signs of experimenting.
> 
> You need `ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via ipi0', and 
> `natd -n ipi0'.  I'm about to make this clearer in the man page :-)
> 
> > Routing info on the gateway:
> > 
> > isdn-kukulies# netstat -rn
> > Routing tables
> > 
> > Internet:
> > Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
> > default            137.226.123.1      UGSc        3     1725      ipi0
> > 127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0        0       lo0
> > 137.226.123.1      137.226.123.27     UH          2       11      ipi0
> > 192.168.0.1        192.168.1.119      UH          0        0      ipi1
> > 192.168.0.4        192.168.1.119      UGHS        0        0      ipi0
> > 192.168.1          link#1             UC          0        0 
> > 192.168.1.114      0:0:c0:47:c5:a1    UHLW        1     1073       le0    157
> > 192.168.1.119      8:0:b9:34:c6:e8    UHLW        0        6       lo0
> > 192.168.1.217      0:e0:29:b:7e:4a    UHLW        0        1       le0    655
> > 
> > AppleTalk:
> > Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
> > 
> > 
> > > 
> > > > Chris Aubuchon
> > > > chrisa@commlet.com
> > > > 		
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > > Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
> > >       <http://www.Awfulhak.org>;
> > > Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....
> > > 
> > --
> > Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de
> 
> -- 
> Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
>       <http://www.Awfulhak.org>;
> Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....
> 

-- 
--Chris Christoph P. U. Kukulies kuku@gil.physik.rwth-aachen.de



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