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Date:      Mon, 6 Mar 2000 16:07:38 +0000
From:      =?iso-8859-1?Q?Jos=E9_Monteiro?= <jm@sindigit.pt>
To:        Kim Shrier <kim@tinker.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: disk errors
Message-ID:  <20000306160736.B395@sindigit.pt>
In-Reply-To: <38BF41FC.EF2C6F95@tinker.com>; from kim@tinker.com on Thu, Mar 02, 2000 at 10:39:24PM -0600
References:  <38BE1EED.7D877256@tinker.com> <20000302092723.A19679@sindigit.pt> <38BF41FC.EF2C6F95@tinker.com>

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On Thu, Mar 02, 2000 at 10:39:24PM -0600, Kim Shrier wrote:

> The consensus is that I am experiencing heat problems with the drive in
> question.  As a stop-gap solution, I am adding fans to the current
> enclosure.  The long term solution is to get a better enclosure with more
> ventalation and fans.
> 

following these and other sugestions i've received, i tried:

- added extra fan near the drive
- shortened the cable distance between the disk and the controller,
  trying to avoid near sources of elecromagnetic interference
- lowered the transfer rate on the u2w bus to 40 and 20MB/s
- connected the disk to the uw bus and forced the bus termination on the
  disk itself

my crash test has been cp'ing a 200M file to another dir in the same
filesystem, although these errors also appear randomly a couple of times per
hour.

the kernel messages invariably are:

proxy /kernel: ahc0: Data Parity Error Detected during address or write data phase
proxy /kernel: ahc0: Received a Master Abort
-- <the disk freezes>
proxy /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20409, blkno: 7488, size: 4096
proxy /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 0x20409, blkno: 7488, size: 4096
proxy /kernel: (da1:ahc0:0:3:0): SCB 0x1d - timed out in dataout phase, SEQADDR == 0x5d
proxy /kernel: (da1:ahc0:0:3:0): BDR message in message buffer
proxy /kernel: (da1:ahc0:0:3:0): no longer in timeout, status = 353
proxy /kernel: Unexpected busfree.  LASTPHASE == 0xa0
-- <the disk recovers>
proxy /kernel: SEQADDR == 0x163

the disk and controller are detected as:

ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 Ultra2 SCSI adapter> rev 0x00 int a irq 11 on pci0.17.0
ahc0: aic7890/91 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 3 lun 0
da1: <QUANTUM ATLAS IV 9 WLS 0A0A> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da1: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 31, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 8761MB (17942584 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1116C)


i would like to have a definitive opinion about this before turning to
the hardware supplier.

tia,

-- 
jose monteiro


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