Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 16:49:49 +0300 From: Odhiambo Washington <wash@iconnect.co.ke> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: smokey@adl.ussr.net Subject: Re: Upgrading from 4.1.1 to 4.2 Message-ID: <20010110164949.B29601@poeza.iconnect.co.ke> In-Reply-To: <MPBBLJLABKFCLAHJNBNGKELEIBAA.smokey@adl.ussr.net>; from "James" on Wed, Jan 10, 2001 at 01:33:45PM %2B1030 References: <MPBBLJLABKFCLAHJNBNGKELEIBAA.smokey@adl.ussr.net>
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* James <smokey@adl.ussr.net> [20010110 06:04]: writing on the subject 'Upgrading from 4.1.1 to 4.2'
If you installed the sources for 4.2, then do
cd /usr/src
make buildworld
make buildkernel
make installkernel
boot to single usr mode
mount -u /
mount -a -t ufs
swapon -a
cd /usr/src
make installworld
Maybe you can also do mergemaster.....
James> Howdy,
James>
James> I just got the 4.2 cd from a local source, and am attempting to upgrade a 4.1.1 machine to this
James> newer version....
James>
James> Using /stand/sysinstall - I've installed the binaries, source, everything for 4.2
James>
James> I then rebooted, and it booted with my old 4.1.1 kernel... so I igathered at that stage that I needed
James> to build a new kernel for 4.2...
James>
James> Using the handbook, I have tried both methods... ie;
James>
James> cd /usr/src
James> make buildkernel KERNEL=gw
James> (at this stage, the build fails, with multiple errors)
James>
James> [a hell of a lot snipped]
James>
James> /tmp/ccd22960.s:2467: Error: Subtraction of two symbols in different sections "IdlePTD" {.data section} - "KERNBASE" {*UND* section} at file address 1596.
James> *** Error code 1
James>
James> Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/gw.
James> *** Error code 1
James>
James> Stop in /usr/src.
James> *** Error code 1
James>
James> Stop in /usr/src.
James> [root@laptop:/usr/src]
James>
James> /usr/sbin/config gw
James> cd ../../compile/gw
James> make depend
James> make
James> (at this stage, it dies when trying to 'link the kernel')
James> linking kernel
James> advansys.o: In function `adv_action':
James> advansys.o(.text+0x258): undefined reference to `xpt_freeze_simq'
James> advansys.o(.text+0x542): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
James> advansys.o(.text+0x584): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
James> [a hell of a lot snipped]
James>
James>
James> so I've tried both methods of compiling a new kernel, and have no idea what the problem could be
James>
James> Attached is my kernel config file (gw)
James>
James>
James> The machine is a p166/128 meg ram, 15gig ata drive, with highpoint udma controller, generic video card
James>
James> regards
James>
James> james
James>
James>
James>
James> #
James> # GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
James> #
James> # For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
James> # Kernel Configuration Files:
James> #
James> # http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
James> #
James> # The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
James> # if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
James> # FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
James> # latest information.
James> #
James> # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
James> # device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
James> # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
James> #
James> # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.20 2000/10/31 23:16:07 n_hibma Exp $
James>
James> machine i386
James> #cpu I386_CPU
James> #cpu I486_CPU
James> cpu I586_CPU
James> cpu I686_CPU
James> ident gw
James> maxusers 32
James>
James> #makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
James>
James> options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation
James> options INET #InterNETworking
James> options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
James> options IPSEC #IP security
James> options IPSEC_ESP #IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)
James> options IPSEC_DEBUG #debug for IP security
James> options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
James> options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
James> options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support
James> options MFS #Memory Filesystem
James> options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device
James> options NFS #Network Filesystem
James> options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, NFS required
James> options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem
James> options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem
James> options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
James> options PROCFS #Process filesystem
James> options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
James> options SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
James> options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console
James> options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor
James> options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor
James> options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support
James> options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory
James> options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues
James> options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores
James> options P1003_1B #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
James> options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
James> options ICMP_BANDLIM #Rate limit bad replies
James> options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
James> options PPP_BSDCOMP #PPP BSD-compress support
James> options PPP_DEFLATE #PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
James> options PPP_FILTER #enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)
James>
James>
James>
James> # To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
James> #options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
James> #options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
James>
James> device isa
James> device eisa
James> device pci
James>
James> # Floppy drives
James> device fdc0 at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
James> device fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
James> device fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
James>
James> # ATA and ATAPI devices
James> device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
James> device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
James> device ata2
James> device ata3
James> device ata
James> device atadisk # ATA disk drives
James> device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
James> device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
James> device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
James> options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
James> #options ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
James>
James> # SCSI Controllers
James> #device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family
James> #device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
James> #device amd # AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
James> #device isp # Qlogic family
James> #device ncr # NCR/Symbios Logic
James> #device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
James> #options SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
James> # Allow ncr to attach legacy NCR devices when
James> # both sym and ncr are configured
James>
James> device adv0 at isa?
James> device adw
James> device bt0 at isa?
James> device aha0 at isa?
James> device aic0 at isa?
James>
James> #device ncv # NCR 53C500
James> #device nsp # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
James> #device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50
James>
James> # SCSI peripherals
James> #device scbus # SCSI bus (required)
James> #device da # Direct Access (disks)
James> #device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc)
James> #device cd # CD
James> #device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
James>
James> # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
James> #device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
James> #device dpt # DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!
James> #device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
James>
James> # RAID controllers
James> #device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
James> #device amr # AMI MegaRAID
James> #device mlx # Mylex DAC960 family
James> #device twe # 3ware Escalade
James>
James> # atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
James> device atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
James> device atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
James> device psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12
James>
James> device vga0 at isa?
James>
James> # splash screen/screen saver
James> pseudo-device splash
James>
James> # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
James> device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100
James>
James> # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
James> device vt0 at isa?
James> options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt console
James> options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
James> # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
James> #options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std
James>
James> # Floating point support - do not disable.
James> device npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13
James>
James> # Power management support (see LINT for more options)
James> #device apm0 at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management
James>
James> # PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
James> #device card
James> #device pcic0 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
James> #device pcic1 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable
James>
James> # Serial (COM) ports
James> device sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
James> device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
James> device sio2 at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
James> device sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9
James>
James> # Parallel port
James> device ppc0 at isa? irq 7
James> device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
James> device lpt # Printer
James> device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
James> device ppi # Parallel port interface device
James> #device vpo # Requires scbus and da
James>
James>
James> # PCI Ethernet NICs.
James> #device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
James> #device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
James> #device tx # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
James> #device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
James> #device wx # Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
James>
James> # PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
James> # NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
James> device miibus # MII bus support
James> #device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
James> #device pcn # AMD Am79C79x PCI 10/100 NICs
James> device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
James> #device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
James> #device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
James> #device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
James> #device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
James> #device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
James> #device wb # Winbond W89C840F
James> #device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
James>
James> # ISA Ethernet NICs.
James> #device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
James> #device ex
James> #device ep
James> #device fe0 at isa? port 0x300
James> # WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
James> # exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
James> # and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
James> #device wi
James> # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
James> # work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
James> # mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
James> # card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
James> # those paremeters here.
James> #device an
James> # Xircom Ethernet
James> #device xe
James> # The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
James> device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
James> device le0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
James> device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
James> device cs0 at isa? port 0x300
James> device sn0 at isa? port 0x300 irq 10
James>
James> # Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
James> pseudo-device loop # Network loopback
James> pseudo-device ether # Ethernet support
James> pseudo-device sl 1 # Kernel SLIP
James> pseudo-device ppp 1 # Kernel PPP
James> pseudo-device tun # Packet tunnel.
James> pseudo-device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
James> pseudo-device md # Memory "disks"
James> pseudo-device gif 4 # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
James> pseudo-device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
James> pseudo-device stf 1 # 6to4 IPv6 over IPv4 encapsulation
James>
James>
James> # The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
James> # Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
James> pseudo-device bpf #Berkeley packet filter
James>
James> # USB support
James> #device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface
James> #device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface
James> #device usb # USB Bus (required)
James> #device ugen # Generic
James> #device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
James> #device ukbd # Keyboard
James> #device ulpt # Printer
James> #device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
James> #device ums # Mouse
James> #device uscanner # Scanners
James> # USB Ethernet, requires mii
James> #device aue # ADMtek USB ethernet
James> #device cue # CATC USB ethernet
James> #device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
James>
James>
James>
James>
James> options TCP_COMPAT_42 #emulate 4.2BSD TCP bugs
James> options MROUTING # Multicast routing
James> options IPFIREWALL #firewall
James> options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE #print information about
James> # dropped packets
James> options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD #enable transparent proxy support
James> options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100 #limit verbosity
James> options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default
James> options IPV6FIREWALL #firewall for IPv6
James> options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
James> options IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
James> options IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
James> options IPDIVERT #divert sockets
James> options IPFILTER #ipfilter support
James> options IPFILTER_LOG #ipfilter logging
James> options IPSTEALTH #support for stealth forwarding
James> options TCPDEBUG
James>
James>
James> options TCP_DROP_SYNFIN #drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
James> options TCP_RESTRICT_RST #restrict emission of TCP RST
James>
James> options ICMP_BANDLIM
James> options DUMMYNET
James>
James>
James> pseudo-device speaker #Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
James> pseudo-device gzip #Exec gzipped a.out's
James> pseudo-device vn #Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)
James> pseudo-device snp 3 #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
James> pseudo-device ccd 4 #Concatenated disk driver
-Wash
--
Odhiambo Washington Inter-Connect Ltd.,
wash@iconnect.co.ke 5th Flr Furaha Plaza
Tel: 254 11 222604 Nkrumah Rd.,
Fax: 254 11 222636 PO Box 83613 MOMBASA, KE.
Once we accept our limits, we go beyond them. -Brendan Francis
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