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Date:      Wed, 16 Jul 2014 10:04:09 -0400 (EDT)
From:      GCInfotech <newsletter@gcinfotech.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Browser Hijacking, What it is and how to avoid it.
Message-ID:  <1117243068754.1103318109584.1899359080.0.151002JL.1002@scheduler.constantcontact.com>

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GCInfotech LLC [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=0018foa3Dp75jnjMse0aNuTTQno-I8YVocuWrlnIWLOUb_mYL3aBImnrdPpxwnlHRIZJYFW7ZZDOkilk_Jmj_VoxFtvps9H1FySx6cRMrnxGRsaJWwuiezunG9Pgufhe6cd1kJwRx5EDX1kmLC5fq6t21Dow_f32cF0SAWLJ9exg09aYGL4I2c3n2834mrCQ6lTCtM5JTx7XCtDak9cMMnmm54r5Dul92Skdg-KWuQZAXAGdtw97Y7mWKDurBtDFTrqXt7QTXvQzliW4G7_T6CjBnzeWm4HaAL6UaRgfmlgmGoEoYNLwQIA1ZovG_vgATDY&c=jZklotzEbYIfWgxmvDp0sObjcyXvwF9-4c_SVgdS0G9kkemtQsq6cw==&ch=ymqv9al8M30JB-PRNrTvYkosKyBMlEFhldtc0ikgg_N1A0fnsHAKHA==]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Browser Hijacking

What it is and how to avoid it.

Browser hijacking is one of the Web's ever present dangers. But what is it, and 
how can you know if your browser has been hijacked?

Browser hijacking is a type of online fraud that's generally used to force hits 
to certain sites of a hijacker's choosing. Chances are good that most internet users
will be subjected to this practice in some form. A hijacker uses malicious software
to change your internet security and registry settings to gain control over what
 and how your browser displays website content. Combating it can be tricky because
it's not necessarily a virus or adware, so software monitoring programs will not
 always suffice.

Signs that your browser might be hijacked...


* Home Page has changed
* Internet settings have changed and you can't seem to reset them manually
* New or unrecognizable links in your Favorites
* Inability to navigate to certain websites such as anti-spyware and other security
software sites
* A new toolbar appears in your browser
* An endless barrage of pop-up ads
* Rerouting of URLs to other dubious websites
* Overall sluggish performance of your computer

Precautionary measures you can take...


* Use common sense. If a      pop-up ad asks your permission to install an executable
file, don't accept      it unless you're absolutely certain of what that program
 entails. Make      sure you have all the latest security packs and patches from
 Microsoft      that can eliminate any potential threats targeting Windows      
vulnerabilities.
* Run your anti-virus      program on a regular basis and set it to auto-protection.
Heighten your      internet security settings and add the sites you regularly visit
to the      list of 'Trusted Sites' so they aren't affected. Consider changing your
     browser; many of these malicious programs are specifically designed for    
  Internet Explorer and won't execute on other browsers such as Firefox, Chrome 
or Safari.
* Prepare an 'emergency kit'      in case your browser is hijacked and you aren't
able to fix it on your      own. Free utility programs like HiJackThis or CWShredder
are very      effective at removing malicious code from your computer. Other programs
     like Ad-aware and Spybot are also very useful for removing Trojans and     
 recovering your system after a hijacking.

GCInfotech can help you [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=0018foa3Dp75jnjMse0aNuTTQno-I8YVocuWrlnIWLOUb_mYL3aBImnrdPpxwnlHRIZz2bCS0E2qouRxDqhCmavYI-Fanvp5GHJ3-oQLJ9CYyCpTrw2GWttMvMxt-069R0NfKbDPjaX7_fVE5_7kZHe8uyckn7DftCF9P2fCjQyLpyvyzHNDWVDO5UuQ6rvv2XK4NE5XdTe4V2dvS0x4srBFsUodp0b0ohEADpMjtZZyHpXbfA9Dos9mvA7BjdXa2hDlR3O-5Wn_cqrQzPPGmQkmQJXpJUUsjgkN1jHFCuKbHP_2gGTTYcXiOm2vquDXTAuQ9NU-Vd5gco=&c=jZklotzEbYIfWgxmvDp0sObjcyXvwF9-4c_SVgdS0G9kkemtQsq6cw==&ch=ymqv9al8M30JB-PRNrTvYkosKyBMlEFhldtc0ikgg_N1A0fnsHAKHA==]
take the appropriate preventative measures to protect yourself from the dangers 
of browser hijacking. Give us a call today at (888) 323-3066 to speak with one of
our technicians!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

www.gcinfotech.com [http://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=0018foa3Dp75jnjMse0aNuTTQno-I8YVocuWrlnIWLOUb_mYL3aBImnrdPpxwnlHRIZJYFW7ZZDOkilk_Jmj_VoxFtvps9H1FySx6cRMrnxGRsaJWwuiezunG9Pgufhe6cd1kJwRx5EDX1kmLC5fq6t21Dow_f32cF0SAWLJ9exg09aYGL4I2c3n2834mrCQ6lTCtM5JTx7XCtDak9cMMnmm54r5Dul92Skdg-KWuQZAXAGdtw97Y7mWKDurBtDFTrqXt7QTXvQzliW4G7_T6CjBnzeWm4HaAL6UaRgfmlgmGoEoYNLwQIA1ZovG_vgATDY&c=jZklotzEbYIfWgxmvDp0sObjcyXvwF9-4c_SVgdS0G9kkemtQsq6cw==&ch=ymqv9al8M30JB-PRNrTvYkosKyBMlEFhldtc0ikgg_N1A0fnsHAKHA==]

888.323.3066

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From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG  Wed Jul 16 14:35:34 2014
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Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2014 00:35:24 +1000 (EST)
From: Ian Smith <smithi@nimnet.asn.au>
To: Adrian Chadd <adrian@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Long delays in 'pkg upgrade' and other mysteries ..
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On Tue, 15 Jul 2014 07:50:54 -0700, Adrian Chadd wrote:

 > Ugh, so, there's a bunch of conflicts with package renames. You have
 > to read /usr/ports/UPDATING to get the full list of what to modify.

Yairs.  And there's quite a bit since September 30, 2013 when 9.2-R DVD 
packages date from.  Somehow I thought working via packages might be 
smoother, but I see in UPDATING lots of things to move origins for etc, 
much of which concern stuff installed as dependencies.

 > I haven't had this happen in months. The ports metadata side of things
 > has gotten a lot better over the last year - you're just experiencing
 > the handful of rounds of "incomplete metadata" and "wanton package
 > renaming" hilarity that marred the whole binary package experience.
 > 
 > (It got better. :-)

I don't much like Linux, but did like how Debian's apt-get and friends 
just work .. yes, I'm sure it's about there, with no doubt still a few 
rough edges to file off.  I like the way the 9.3-R relnotes turned out, 
showing potential for split repos for different versions / major options 
such as the NEW_XORG temporary repository .. things should get easier.

It was totally stupid of me to assume the installed portmaster would do 
pkgng, or quit if it couldn't .. it just said 'ignoring' my '--packages' 
switch, as I later noticed in a file saved from the console buffer.  It 
likely installed some binaries without registering them, or not as NG.

Anyway with 9.3-R out the door, I might just save what config I can and 
be prepared to blow away everything but /home with a fresh install.  I 
think I know what needs patching to get pkg working from a memstick made 
from the dvd1.iso (unless fixed?), so I can install X etc from there.

Top-posting adds an air of finality to a thread for me, so I'll drop the 
tail and hope someone engages my first question in the OP; summarised:

Why was pkg(8) locked for almost 4 hours downloading < 900MB in 657 
packages, with ~16 second sleeps between each one, before it got to work 
for just a couple of minutes before (apparently) having too many listed 
warnings to continue, or even touch its db?  Yes it was the latest pkg.

Thanks,

Ian



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