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Date:      Wed, 20 May 1998 19:43:39 -0400
From:      fam@risca.com (Frank Mandarino)
To:        grog@lemis.com (Greg Lehey)
Cc:        jjyuill@mindspring.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: seeking advice re: configuring a serial console
Message-ID:  <98May20.194335edt.26881@sky.risca.com>
In-Reply-To: <19980515111439.D305@freebie.lemis.com> from Greg Lehey at "May 14, 98 09:44:39 pm"

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Greg Lehey writes:
> On Tue, 12 May 1998 at 15:30:53 -0400, Jim Yuill wrote:
> > Can anyone please provide advice about configuring a serial console?  I
> > can't figure out how to get the "boot:" prompt, and the preceding boot
> > messages, to show up on the serial console.
> >
> > When the system first boots, the initial messages- including the "boot:"
> > prompt- show up on ttyv0 (the monitor connected to the video card).  After
> > the "boot:" prompt about three lines of messages appear on ttyv0.  After
> > that all the boot console-messages go to the serial terminal ttyd0.
> >
> > I'd like all the console messages- especially the "boot:" prompt- to go to
> > the serial terminal.
> >
> > Any advice would be most appreciated.  I've probably just neglected a step
> > in the configuration process.  Listed below is the steps I've taken so far.
> 
> I'm pretty sure you can't.  Certainly the serial console is a FreeBSD
> function, not a BIOS function, so it can't work until FreeBSD is in
> control of the machine.  All messages before the "boot:" prompt are
> created by the BIOS.
> 
> The boot: message itself is an uncertain case.  It comes from the
> bootstrap, technically not part of FreeBSD, though it's supplied with
> it.  The trouble is, when it starts it can't know where to write to
> until it reads in the commands, so I don't think it's possible to get
> it to write to the serial console.  I suppose it would be possible to
> rewrite the bootstrap to always use the serial console, but I don't
> know of anybody who has done it.


I got the boot: prompt to appear on the serial console of my
2.2.6-RELEASE system by:

1) building my kernel with "options COMCONSOLE" to force the serial
console, and

2) creating a /boot.config file containing the option "-P", to use the
serial console if no keyboard is found,

3) unplugging my keyboard.

The file /usr/src/sys/i386/boot/biosboot/README.serial contains further
information.

Regards,
../fam
-- 
Frank A. Mandarino					fam@risca.com
		     60 F1 97 67 FB B9 9D 75  F8 C4 FA 9E AF 2F 04 FE

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