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Date:      Fri, 30 Aug 2002 11:11:22 -0400 (EDT)
From:      John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        cvs-all@FreeBSD.org, cvs-committers@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   RE: cvs commit: src/sys/boot/i386/loader Makefile
Message-ID:  <XFMail.20020830111122.jhb@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <200208301459.g7UExl7N064859@freefall.freebsd.org>

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On 30-Aug-2002 John Baldwin wrote:
> jhb         2002/08/30 07:59:47 PDT
> 
>   Modified files:
>     sys/boot/i386/loader Makefile 
>   Log:
>   Revert previous untested revision.  The i386 loader consists of three parts:
>   At the front is btxldr, in the middle is BTX itself (our mini-kernel), and
>   then the 'client' (loader.bin) which is the actual loader itself.  boot2
>   just executes a raw ELF or a.out binary with the only setup provided being
>   that a bootinfo structure is passed on the stack.  Now, since loader.bin
>   is a BTX client, the loader needs to be able to locate a BTX kernel for
>   the client to execute in the context.  Thus, just like pxelder, btxldr
>   uses the a.out header on the loader binary to find the BTX kernel stored
>   in the loader and set it up.  It does _not_ just reuse the BTX kernel
>   that boot2 invoked it with.  This is because it can't assume that it will
>   _have_ a "spare" BTX kernel lying around.  For example, when cdboot
>   loads the loader there isn't an existing BTX kernel.  In fact, cdboot
>   will only work with an a.out loader as well since it also "borrows" the
>   BTX kernel in the loader binary (which it finds by parsing the a.out
>   header) just as pxeldr does.  The only difference between cdboot and
>   pxeldr is where they get /boot/loader from.
>   
>   If we wanted to make /boot/loader be an actual ELF binary we would need
>   to change the following utilites to handle that (and they all have to be
>   able to handle locating the BTX kernel inside of an ELF binary somehow):
>   - btxldr
>   - pxeldr
>   - cdboot
>   
>   If we didn't want to require a flag day but make the transition smooth
>   then we need to be able to support both a.out and ELF versions of
>   /boot/loader which isn't exactly trivial since all three of these utilities
>   are written in assembly.
>   
>   Pointy-hat to:  peter

Hmm, in hindsight this message is perhaps a bit harsh.  Sorry, Peter.  I
don't see how you could have succesfully tested it though, the loader just
won't work in any case if /boot/loader isn't a.out atm.

-- 

John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>  <><  http://www.FreeBSD.org/~jhb/
"Power Users Use the Power to Serve!"  -  http://www.FreeBSD.org/

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