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Date:      Fri, 26 May 2000 13:24:42 -0700
From:      Mike Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
To:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   RE: wrong disk geometry reported (fwd)
Message-ID:  <200005262024.NAA00882@mass.cdrom.com>

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------- Forwarded Message

From: "Nikolaus Spence" <nikolaus.spence@corp.freerealtime.com>
To: "Mike Smith" <msmith@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: wrong disk geometry reported 
Date: Fri, 26 May 2000 09:20:45 -0700

I'm running 4.0-RELEASE and have tried BIOS set up as auto-detect, large,
normal, and LBA.  None of them work.  I've been using FreeBSD for almost 5
years on almost a hundred different servers and have never had anything like
this.  I'm using the /dev/ad1, /dev/rad1 devices.  I have used both the
command line fdisk, fdisk -i, and sysinstall.  I have tried it at initial
installation.  I tried installing without configuring that drive so I could
do it manually and no such luck.  In my experience with FreeBSD it doesn't
matter what BIOS thinks.  The kernel manages to pull the correct info from
the disk at boot.  Here at freerealtime.com, our developers do most of their
work on Linux (ack!).  I haven't allowed one Linux machine into our
production systems and I'm trying to move our developers onto FreeBSD.  So
far so good.  With this one system I can boot the Linux kernel and Linux
will see the drive perfectly.  It makes me feel stupid when I just got done
explaining how much better FreeBSD is and how I've never had a problem with
compatability or reliability. I'm sure that if I purchased the hardware, it
would work.  But an IDE disk is an IDE disk.

Nikolaus

- -----Original Message-----
From: Mike Smith [mailto:msmith@freebsd.org]
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 5:48 PM
To: Nikolaus Spence
Cc: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: wrong disk geometry reported


> I think I may have come across the first non-FreeBSD-compatible IDE disk
> drive.  The Maxtor 15GB 7200RPM udma/66 drive.
> p/n st0151500u

Nope.  It's compatible.

> I am installing it as a second drive and fdisk does not see (or want to
> beleive) the disk geometry.  The actual disk geometry is 29651/16/63 but

It's not; this is just one possible mapping between the drive's actual
capacity and the legacy c/h/s interface.

> fdisk sees it as a 2GB drive with 2019/16/63.  I set the disk geometry in
> fdisk and it still won't allow a partition bigger than 2GB.  The primary
> disk in the system is another Maxtor 15GB drive which works fine.  Not the
> same geometry but close.  It even comes up as 2019/16/63 in the dmesg. I
> know the disk isn't bad because DOS/NT/Win98/BIOS sees it's full capacity.
> When I just set the disk geometry, create no partitions, and save info, I
> can restart fdisk and get 14xxx/7/14 geometry. These numbers are just
> strange all together.  I figure that an IDE drive is an IDE drive and it's
> size may vary but they all work so far for me.

You need to be much, much more detailed in your report for anyone to be
able to help you here.  So far we have no idea which version of FreeBSD
you're running, nor which driver you're using, nor how the BIOS is set
up, etc. etc.

Note also that you might want to use sysinstall to set the drive up to
avoid further confusion.

- --
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\  Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself,  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime.             \\  msmith@cdrom.com





------- End of Forwarded Message


-- 
\\ Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. \\  Mike Smith
\\ Tell him he should learn how to fish himself,  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\ and he'll hate you for a lifetime.             \\  msmith@cdrom.com




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