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Date:      Sat, 15 Dec 2007 23:11:14 +0900
From:      Watanabe Kazuhiro <CQG00620@nifty.ne.jp>
To:        freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Rudy <crapsh@monkeybrains.net>
Subject:   Re: How do I use my USB microphone and motherboard audio out?
Message-ID:  <20071215141114.8D1A14DA56@mail.asahi-net.or.jp>
In-Reply-To: <4762FD82.8070108@monkeybrains.net>
References:  <4762FD82.8070108@monkeybrains.net>

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At Fri, 14 Dec 2007 14:02:42 -0800,
Rudy wrote:
> Watanabe Kazuhiro wrote:
> > At Thu, 13 Dec 2007 12:16:45 -0800,
> > Rudy wrote:
> >> Watanabe Kazuhiro wrote:
> >>> Hi.
> >>>
> >>> At Tue, 11 Dec 2007 22:16:58 -0800,
> >>> Rudy wrote:
> >>>>> After reading some more man pages, I am still stumped but can better 
> >>>>> phrase my question:
> >>>>>  how do I set dsp0.0 as the default OUPUT and dsp1.1 as the default INPUT?
> >> ...
> >>
> >>> Audacity will be able to specify a different dsp device for the
> >>> recording and playback device via the "Audacity Preferences" panel
> >>> ("Edit" -> "Preferences" -> "Audio I/O"); e.g. /dev/dsp0 for playback,
> >>> and /dev/dsp1 for recording.
> >>>
> >>> Have you tried such configulation?
> >>> ---
> >>> Watanabe Kazuhiro (CQG00620@nifty.ne.jp)
> >> No luck.  I only see '/dev/dsp'.  It seems that dsp likes to automatically do stuff, but is not 
> >> smart enough to always do the right thing.
> > 
> > OK.  My understanding is:
> > 
> >  * There is /dev/dsp0 which corresponds to pcm0 (snd_hda).
> > 
> >  * /dev/dsp and /dev/dsp0 are the same.  e.g.:
> > 
> >     $ ls -l /dev/dsp /dev/dsp0
> >     crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0,  83 Dec 14 20:55 /dev/dsp
> >     crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0,  83 Dec 14 20:55 /dev/dsp0
> >     $ 
> > 
> >  * There is no /dev/dsp1.  But there is /dev/dsp1.1 which corresponds
> >    to pcm1 (snd_uaudio).
> > 
> > If these are correct, will you try to make a symlink /dev/dsp1 which
> > points to /dev/dsp1.1 via devfs.conf(5)?  i.e. Add the following line
> > to /etc/devfs.conf and then reboot the system:
> > 
> > link dsp1.1 dsp1
> > 
> 
> I entered these lines:
> 
>   # attempt to override the dsp0 input with the dsp1 input... doesn't work
>   link dsp1.1 dsp0.1
>   # this didn't do anything
>   link dsp1.1 dsp1
>   # this works... wanted to make sure I could do something.  :)
>   link dsp1.1 microphone
> 
> and ran
>   /etc/rc.d/devfs restart
> 
> # ll /dev/ | grep dsp
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 121 Dec 14 13:55 /dev/dsp0.0
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 122 Dec 14 09:33 /dev/dsp0.1
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 126 Dec 14 09:33 /dev/dsp0.2
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 145 Dec 14 09:31 /dev/dsp1.0
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 144 Dec 14 09:31 /dev/dsp1.1
> lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel         6 Dec 14 13:52 /dev/microphone -> dsp1.1
> 
> # cat /dev/sndstat
> FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 32bit 2007061600/i386)
> Installed devices:
> pcm0: <NVidia MCP51 High Definition Audio Controller> at memory 0xfe024000 irq 21 kld snd_hda 
> [20071129_0050] [MPSAFE] (1p:2v/1r:1v channels duplex default)
> pcm1: <USB Audio> at ? kld snd_uaudio [GIANT] (0p:0v/1r:1v channels)
>          mode 1:(input) 1ch, 16/16bit, pcm, 8000,11025,22050,44100,48000Hz
> 
> ######### pcm0 is the motherboard sound/mic/lineout/etc
> ######### pcm1 is the usb mircophone
> 
> # cd /dev
> # ln -s dsp1.1 dsp0.111
> # ln -s dsp1.1 dsp0.1
> # ll dsp*
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 121 Dec 14 14:01 dsp0.0
> lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel         6 Dec 14 14:01 dsp0.111 -> dsp1.1
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 126 Dec 14 09:33 dsp0.2
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 149 Dec 14 09:31 dsp1.0
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0, 144 Dec 14 09:31 dsp1.1
> 
> I can't seem to force the dsp1.1 to be the dsp0.1
> 
> :(

Hmm... I don't know what to do any more.  Sorry.

As a last proposal, how about audacity-devel
(ports/audio/audacity-devel)?  

AFAIK, there is a limitation for the stable version of Audacity
(ports/audio/audacity) to use USB microphones.  See the URLs below.

 USB-microphone in Open Sound System
 http://audacityteam.org/wiki/index.php?title=USB_mic_on_Linux#USB-microphone_in_Open_Sound_System

 [Portaudio] Prompting for all output and input devices separately
 http://techweb.rfa.org/pipermail/portaudio/2006-February/005237.html

I don't know whether the limitation is applied to FreeBSD or not.
---
Watanabe Kazuhiro (CQG00620@nifty.ne.jp)



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