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Date:      Fri, 1 Jan 2010 23:33:49 +0100
From:      Roland Smith <rsmith@xs4all.nl>
To:        Kaya Saman <SamanKaya@netscape.net>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question
Message-ID:  <20100101223349.GA99997@slackbox.xs4all.nl>
In-Reply-To: <4B3E6BF0.3020900@netscape.net>
References:  <20091229142310.GD90870@Alex1.lan> <4B3A1E1A.1040506@netscape.net> <20091229162711.GA38738@orange.esperance-linux.co.uk> <4B3A3045.3050907@netscape.net> <20091229173139.GA33613@slackbox.xs4all.nl> <4B3A5321.3070709@netscape.net> <20091229223132.GA59169@slackbox.xs4all.nl> <4B3A86B0.8050607@netscape.net> <20091229234444.GA60411@slackbox.xs4all.nl> <4B3E6BF0.3020900@netscape.net>

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On Fri, Jan 01, 2010 at 11:41:04PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote:
> Hi Roland,
>=20
> many thanks for the response!!! :-)

You're welcome!
=20
> I waited until I had a test server setup and at least now I do......
>=20
> In fact I think from my usage perspective FreeBSD is not that difficult=
=20
> to understand!!!

If you're used to Solaris of Linux, it should be familiar. But there are so=
me
differences in details.

> I now have a test machine setup which I built nano and Bind 9.6.1 from=20
> the ports collection and I have ntp and nfs setup too.
>=20
> I am currently wondering what to do about the disk space as nothing is us=
ed:
>=20
> test# df -h
> Filesystem     Size    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a     34G    1.2G     30G     4%    /
> devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B   100%    /dev
> devfs          1.0K    1.0K      0B   100%    /var/named/dev
>=20
> If I create separate partitions for /var /usr and /tmp I am sure that I=
=20
> won't need that much unless I have a totally dynamic file system which=20
> will grow over time.

You do realize that changing partitions will destroy your filesystems? Just=
 so
you know. :-)

> But with minimal usage just to transfer the off=20
> file but mainly read files from as now the users are going down to 1=20
> machine (just me) so I think with 2GB I can probably get away with it=20
> for each filesystem???
>=20
> What do you say?

It really depends on what you want to do with it... How many ports do you w=
ant
to install? What kind of servers do you want to run? How much data will the
users generate/store? All these questions have an impact, and nobody can
answer them for you. :-)

You could leave it as it is for now, and just use the machine for a while, =
and
see how big the different directories get over time. (hint; use du(1) to ch=
eck
the size of all files under a directory) Once you've got a feeling for how
much space you need, you can backup your data (config files and user data) =
and
do a new install where you partition the disk properly. That's the best way
IMO.

> P.s. The good part with this is that I'm only using 23MB or memory too=20
> which is incredible considering that Linux or Solaris would take so much=
=20
> more. This is kinda cool......

You can reduce memory usage somewhat more by building a kernel that only
contains the drivers that you need compiled in, and nothing else. If you do=
n't
build kernel modules, it will save some disk space as well.

Roland
--=20
R.F.Smith                                   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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