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Date:      Sun, 16 Mar 2014 11:02:05 -0700
From:      Darren Pilgrim <list_freebsd@bluerosetech.com>
To:        cruxpot <cruxpot@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Another case of the vanishing disk
Message-ID:  <5325E71D.30800@bluerosetech.com>
In-Reply-To: <CAPYfQ9ztmzYWSRoNLJk2Z-mTAdDti48ZOJrKT0LEEpuWf5SqHg@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAPYfQ9z-YUzKDAh3=V3_m1wmDtds4NzcewTq0wLUD9LWt3VaGA@mail.gmail.com> <20140316130936.3f2d18e0@X220.alogt.com> <CAPYfQ9ycxEr%2B-qPBC6qY6tvLrTMqT3guU%2B8q%2BbK2_RAj=WH1tw@mail.gmail.com> <20140316134309.2edc258a@X220.alogt.com> <CAPYfQ9ztmzYWSRoNLJk2Z-mTAdDti48ZOJrKT0LEEpuWf5SqHg@mail.gmail.com>

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On 3/15/2014 11:04 PM, cruxpot wrote:
> Back in December, it was the power supply. That was a cheap Rosewill
> 300W PSU. The new is a Corsair CX500 (500W). The system basically just
> has an old SCSI card and 4 Green Barracuda 2TB disks and a low end
> pci-e video card and pci-e gigabit NIC. How can the PSU be the problem
> since I replaced it and it's more than adequate?

How are the drives connected to the power supply?  Are they all on the 
same rails or are they spread across mutliple sets of rails?

Be aware that you may have shot yourself in the foot buying "green" 
drives.  Drives not designed for use in NAS/RAID usually have firmware 
that expects the machine to sleep the disks and be tolerant of delayed 
responses.  The drives get to be cheaper because the controller has more 
"offline" time to fix errors due to higher tolerance parts.  In some 
cases (like certain WD disks), the drives eventually start dropping off 
the port because they're going into an offline error recovery mode and 
take too long to respond.  On a regular desktop, the OS knows to wait 
because the drive was signalled into a sleep mode.  That doesn't happen 
in a server and you really don't want it to happen in a server.

I'm betting that even if you had each drive on its own +3.3v, +5v and 
+12v rails, a line-interactive UPS and a server-grade power supply, 
you'll still have dropouts.




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