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Date:      Sun, 14 Feb 2016 12:35:47 -0800
From:      Mark Millard <markmi@dsl-only.net>
To:        Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Cc:        FreeBSD Toolchain <freebsd-toolchain@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD PowerPC ML <freebsd-ppc@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: /usr/src/Makefile.inc1 vs. buildworld finding include files: a problem for some contexts?
Message-ID:  <85E263E8-445F-4AA0-82E7-4CDBC28509B7@dsl-only.net>
In-Reply-To: <CANCZdfqe721ksCfGYeE-TRgs_EdhjptaNBjBVG-8MHacXr%2BOJw@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <A82D5D96-E9CF-48EE-B689-20AD22E44D0D@dsl-only.net> <CANCZdfqe721ksCfGYeE-TRgs_EdhjptaNBjBVG-8MHacXr%2BOJw@mail.gmail.com>

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On 2016-Feb-14, at 12:16 PM, Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com> wrote:
>=20
> On Sun, Feb 14, 2016 at 12:21 PM, Mark Millard <markmi@dsl-only.net> =
wrote:
> Is buildworld supposed to use /usr/include's area for finding files by =
default? (I'm not talking of ${WORLDTMP}/usr/include but of just =
/usr/include.)
>=20
> Yes, but only though the end of the bootstrap phase.
> =20
> It does use /usr/include's area for some contexts: self-hosted builds =
without a special XCC full path (e.g., an implicit TARGET_ARCH=3Dpowerpc =
on a powerpc host using gcc 4.2.1 without an explicit XCC assignment =
that also directs it to gcc 4.2.1 via a full path).
>=20
> /usr/src/Makefile.inc1 has the following sort of logic:
>=20
> > .if ${XCC:N${CCACHE_BIN}:M/*}
> . . .
> > .if defined(X_COMPILER_TYPE) && ${X_COMPILER_TYPE} =3D=3D gcc
> > XCFLAGS+=3D       -isystem ${WORLDTMP}/usr/include =
-L${WORLDTMP}/usr/lib
> > XCXXFLAGS+=3D     -I${WORLDTMP}/usr/include/c++/v1 -std=3Dgnu++11 =
-L${WORLDTMP}/../lib/libc++
> . . .
> > .else
> . . .
> > .endif
> > XCFLAGS+=3D       --sysroot=3D${WORLDTMP} ${BFLAGS}
> > XCXXFLAGS+=3D     --sysroot=3D${WORLDTMP} ${BFLAGS}
> > .else
> > .if defined(CROSS_BINUTILS_PREFIX) && =
exists(${CROSS_BINUTILS_PREFIX})
> > BFLAGS+=3D        -B${CROSS_BINUTILS_PREFIX}
> > XCFLAGS+=3D       ${BFLAGS}
> > XCXXFLAGS+=3D     ${BFLAGS}
> > .endif
> > .endif # ${XCC:M/*}
>=20
> For contexts without the -isystem and/or --sysroot in XCFLAGS . . .
>=20
> Is it appropriate to submit bug reports for buildworld getting include =
files from /usr/include instead of from ${WORLDTMP} or from /usr/src =
areas?
>=20
> If it is during the build everything phase, yes it is a build bug. If =
it is during the bootstrap phase, then yes, it is expected we use the =
host, but there's some incompatibility in bootstrapping we need to fix.
> =20
> This tends to be noticed when something like the following. . .
>=20
> > # svnlite update -r295453 /usr/src
> > # env __MAKE_CONF=3D/root/src.configs/make.conf =
SRC_ENV_CONF=3D/root/src.configs/src.conf.powerpc-gcc421.powerpc-host =
MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX=3D/usr/obj/gcc421/powerpc.powerpc make -j 6 buildworld =
buildkernel
>=20
> ends up with compile errors from using some older /usr/include header =
files that are no longer sufficient to allow compilation.
>=20
> I recently had a couple of examples where the cc command in the script =
output file for the failing compiles showed no -I , no -isystem , no =
--sysroot , nothing that would have allowed it to even potentially avoid =
/usr/include (old file) use. The Makefile*'s involved had no =
CFLAGS+=3DSOMETHING_DIRECTING_INCLUDE_SEARCH .
>=20
> (Some types of header changes might not stop a build but might make =
the build result wrong without much explicit notification. I'd prefer to =
avoid such as well.)
>=20
> I expect that there are analogous points/questions for finding =
libraries.
>=20
> Specific examples would be most welcome.
>=20
> Warner=20

I had submitted the following bug reports for the two recent examples =
that prompted my question. . .



https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D207147 for:

In file included from /usr/src/lib/libmemstat/memstat_uma.c:37:
/usr/include/vm/uma_int.h:310: error: field 'uz_maxaction' has =
incomplete type



https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D207148 for:

/usr/src/bin/pkill/pkill.c:353: error: 'P_KPROC' undeclared (first use =
in this function)



In both cases the /usr/include vintage file was in use after my update =
of /usr/src to -r295453. In both cases the "cc" command had no -I , no =
-sysroot , and no -isystem to direct the searching for the header file.

=3D=3D=3D
Mark Millard
markmi at dsl-only.net





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