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Date:      Sun, 01 Apr 2001 21:48:48 +0800
From:      Thomas Lau <lkthomas@hkicable.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   How can I know if RAM error?
Message-ID:  <3AC731BF.125F4C40@hkicable.com>
References:  <3AC72AA1.A48F3560@hkicable.com>

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> well, someone telling me maybe memory error, so I plug out my new
> installed 256MB RAM, OH, work fine now
> no compile error, but how can I bench that which memory error?
> or my mainboard have problem?
> is it have program can help me?
> I got some hints, when I am running win2k server that I installed 256MB
> RAM first time, blue screen
> I hope someone can help me. Thanks
>
> Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
>
>         The Regents of the University of California. All rights
> reserved.
> FreeBSD 4.3-RC #0: Sat Mar 31 22:35:42 HKT 2001
>     root@cm61-18-16-156.hkcable.com.hk:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 501140393 Hz
> CPU: AMD-K6(tm)-III Processor (501.14-MHz 586-class CPU)
>   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x5d4  Stepping = 4
>   Features=0x8021bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,PGE,MMX>
>   AMD Features=0xc0000800<SYSCALL,DSP,3DNow!>
> real memory  = 268369920 (262080K bytes)
> config> di sn0
> config> di lnc0
> config> di ie0
> config> di fe0
> No such device: fe0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di cs0
> config> di bt0
> No such device: bt0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di aic0
> No such device: aic0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di aha0
> No such device: aha0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> di adv0
> No such device: adv0
> Invalid command or syntax.  Type `?' for help.
> config> q
> avail memory = 258252800 (252200K bytes)
> Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0308000.
> Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc030809c.
> K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
> md0: Malloc disk
> npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
> pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> pcib2: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0
> on pci0
> pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
> pci1: <NVidia Riva Ultra Vanta TNT2 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
> isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
> isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
> atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA66 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at device 7.1
> on pci0
> ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
> ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
> pci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> at 7.2 irq 10
> pci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> at 7.3 irq 10
> pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x0002) at 8.0 irq 11
> pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1102, dev=0x7002) at 8.1
> ed0: <NE2000 PCI Ethernet (RealTek 8029)> port 0xe400-0xe41f irq 5 at
> device 9.0 on pci0
> ed0: address 00:a0:4b:06:b9:73, type NE2000 (16 bit)
> tekram_trm0: <Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315/U Fast20 Wide SCSI Adapter> port
> 0xe800-0xe8ff mem 0xdd000000-0xdd000fff irq 10 at device 11.0 on pci0
> tekram_trm0: driver is using old-style compatibility shims
> pcib1: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
> pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
> fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
> isa0
> fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
> fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
> atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
> atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
> kbd0 at atkbd0
> psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
> psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
> vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
> isa0
> sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
> sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
> sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
> sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
> sio0: type 8250
> sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
> sio1: type 16550A
> ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range
> ata0-master: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 compliant cable
> ad0: 29314MB <IBM-DTLA-307030> [59560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
> ad2: 19574MB <IBM-DPTA-372050> [39770/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA66
> ad3: 1549MB <WDC AC21600H> [3148/16/63] at ata1-slave WDMA2
> acd0: CDROM <MATSHITA CR-583> at ata0-slave using PIO3
> Waiting 2 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
> Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 10 at device
> 7.2 on pci0
> usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
> usb0: USB revision 1.0
> uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd800-0xd81f irq 10 at device
> 7.3 on pci0
> usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
> usb1: USB revision 1.0
> uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered


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