Date: Mon, 6 Mar 2006 02:10:10 -0800 From: "Anupam Deshpande" <anupamdeshpande@gmail.com> To: "Robert Watson" <rwatson@freebsd.org> Cc: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Using open system call in KLD Message-ID: <25da4ac50603060210j1902a751g9e4c615605f9def7@mail.gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <20060305172046.V51568@fledge.watson.org> References: <25da4ac50603050701j3fc63843oe288f6d34b67d115@mail.gmail.com> <20060305172046.V51568@fledge.watson.org>
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On 3/5/06, Robert Watson <rwatson@freebsd.org> wrote: > > On Sun, 5 Mar 2006, Anupam Deshpande wrote: > > > I have used open system call in KLD to create a file. But after > > inserting the module the file is not created though the file descriptor > > returned is non zero. I also used close system call to close the file, > using > > the descriptor returned by open system call. > > I called the following function from my module: > > > > int f_open(void) > > { > > struct open_args o; > > struct close_args c; > > struct thread *td =3D curthread; > > int fd; > > o.path =3D "/home/file1.c"; > > There are a couple of things going on here: > > - open() accepts a pointer to a pathname in user address space. If this > code > is running in kernel, then the above string is in the kernel address > space. > You probably want to look at kern_open(), which accepts a path pointer > and > also an address space identifier, which can be set to UIO_SYSSPACE to > indicate that the path argument is being copied from a kernel address. > > - In kernel, system calls return (0) for success, or an error value, not = a > file descriptor number. This is placed in the thread context return > values > to be returned to user space. Specifically, in td->td_retval[0]. So > you're > not checking to make sure the call succeeded, and you're also not gett= ing > the file descriptor from the right place. You'll probably find that t= he > value you're getting back is EFAULT, indicating that the path pointer = was > not valid for a user process. > > Robert N M Watson > hello, I successfully created a file using kern_open(). Now I want to 'write to' or 'read from' the file.What functions should I use for that purpose? TIA, Anupam
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