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Date:      Sat, 26 Jan 2002 12:45:19 -0500
From:      "C J Michaels" <cjm2@earthling.net>
To:        "alexus" <ml@db.nexgen.com>
Cc:        <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   RE: out of swap space
Message-ID:  <OGEFLCDDBCNNBEFGIFEFOEKDCAAA.cjm2@earthling.net>
In-Reply-To: <200201261642.g0QGgT868534@fedde.littleton.co.us>

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For a production machine where you have to schedule down time I would
suggest going 1/2 way.  Thankfully now, the vn(4) device is available as a
kld, so you don't have to re-compile the kernel.

Create a file on one of your faster drives, configure it as swap space with
vnconfig(8), and then use it with swapon(8).

And, the best part is, there's already a how-to on this at the FreeBSD
Diary:
http://www.freebsddiary.org/swap.php

But, again, for a production machine, I would _STRONGLY_ recommend that at
the first opportunity you have to take it down and arrange for more raw swap
space.

--Chris

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Chris Fedde
> Sent: Saturday, January 26, 2002 11:42 AM
> To: alexus
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: out of swap space
>
>
> On Sat, 26 Jan 2002 09:01:08 -0500  "alexus" wrote:
>  +------------------
>  | hi
>  |
>  | is there a way to increase size of swap space?
>  |
>  | i have 512mb of ram and 512mb of swap space
>  |
>  | i had 256mb of ram before so i created 512mb of swap space
>  | now i put another 256mb in and i'm still running out of space
>  |
>  | so i was asking if there is a way to increase size of swap space?
>  +------------------
>
> You want to spread your swap over all the drives in the box. So
> allocate one
> or more partitions on each drive.  The rule of thumb that swap should be
> twice the size of ram.  But on a busy server you want enough ram to avoid
> swapping at all.
>
> It is posible to configure swap in a file by using a combination of
> vnconfig and swapon but swap configured this way is much slower than raw
> partition swap.
>
> Good Luck
>
> --
>     Chris Fedde
>
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