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Date:      Sat, 24 Nov 2001 22:36:03 -0800
From:      "Crist J. Clark" <cristjc@earthlink.net>
To:        Krzysztof Zaraska <kzaraska@student.uci.agh.edu.pl>
Cc:        security@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Firewall design [was: Re: Best security topology for FreeBSD]
Message-ID:  <20011124223603.A228@gohan.cjclark.org>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.21.0111222046180.636-100000@lhotse.zaraska.dhs.org>; from kzaraska@student.uci.agh.edu.pl on Thu, Nov 22, 2001 at 08:55:30PM %2B0100
References:  <20011122031739.A226@gohan.cjclark.org> <Pine.BSF.4.21.0111222046180.636-100000@lhotse.zaraska.dhs.org>

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On Thu, Nov 22, 2001 at 08:55:30PM +0100, Krzysztof Zaraska wrote:
> On Thu, 22 Nov 2001, Crist J. Clark wrote:
> 
> <snip>
> > It is sad to see this poor design,
> > 
> >      Internet
> >         |
> >         |
> >       Firewall--"DMZ"
> >         |
> >         |
> >      Internal
> > 
> > Used so very, very much these days (I think thanks to several firewall
> > vendors pushing this as a standard design).
> > 
> > A much better design, is
> > 
> >       Internet
> >          |
> >          |
> >       Firewall1
> >          |
> >          |
> >         DMZ
> >          |
> >          |
> >       Firewall2
> >          |
> >          |
> >       Internal
> > 
> > (This design is actually where the term "DMZ" comes from since it
> > actually looks like one here.)
> 
> Could you please explain why the second design is better?

The fundamental security concept: defense in depth. In the first
design, there is only a single layer of security between any of your
networks and the hostile network. In the second, you have an
additional layer of security for internal network.
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu

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