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Date:      Thu, 08 Oct 1998 16:04:44 -0700
From:      David Greenman <dg@root.com>
To:        dag-erli@ifi.uio.no (Dag-Erling C. =?iso-8859-1?Q?Sm=F8rgrav?= )
Cc:        Eivind Eklund <eivind@yes.no>, Andre Oppermann <oppermann@pipeline.ch>, Reginald Perry <perry@zso.dec.com>, "'Jason C. Wells'" <jcwells@u.washington.edu>, freebsd-chat@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: PC Magazine 10/20/1998 Article about FreeBSD 
Message-ID:  <199810082304.QAA00906@implode.root.com>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "08 Oct 1998 22:57:06 %2B0200." <xzp1zoidb6l.fsf@hrotti.ifi.uio.no> 

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>Eivind Eklund <eivind@yes.no> writes:
>> On Thu, Oct 08, 1998 at 09:19:59PM +0200, Andre Oppermann wrote:
>> > Eivind Eklund wrote:
>> > > On Wed, Oct 07, 1998 at 12:10:45PM -0700, Reginald Perry wrote:
>> > > > So are you saying that you dont think that the network was saturated?
>> > > Yes.  27Mb/s does not saturate a 100Mbit NIC, and 27Mb/s were
>> > > (according to the author) what they got.
>> > Did you say they used DELL boxes? I thought with DELL you'll get 3c509
>> > cards or something like that...
>> You get either 3C905 or Intel EtherExpress 10/100+.  They'd used Intel
>> Etherexpresses.
>
>On a good day, my Etherexpress NICs (connected with a crossover Cat 5
>UTP cable) max out at about 23 Mbps, as measured by 'netstat -i 1'
>while running 'rsh luna cat /dev/zero > /dev/null' from Niobe. Luna is
>a P133 and Niobe is a P166. Running top on Luna shows 40% CPU usage
>(most of it in cat, which spends a lot of time in sbwait)
>
>(running in 100baseTX full duplex of course)
>
>One is entitled to wonder where the bottleneck is - in the adapter, in
>the bus or CPU, in the driver, or in some other part of the kernel.

   I have 2.1.x and 2.2.x machines here, Pentium (133-166), and all have Intel
Pro/100B cards. I have no trouble getting >10MB/sec on these:

[implode:dg] ttcp -p9 -n8192 -t core
ttcp-t: buflen=8192, nbuf=8192, align=16384/+0, port=9  tcp  -> core
ttcp-t: socket
ttcp-t: nopush
ttcp-t: connect
ttcp-t: 67108864 bytes in 6.49 real seconds = 10100.44 KB/sec +++
ttcp-t: 8192 I/O calls, msec/call = 0.81, calls/sec = 1262.55
ttcp-t: 0.0user 5.3sys 0:06real 83% 152i+341d 130maxrss 0+2pf 0+123csw
0.086u 5.377s 0:06.49 83.9% 153+341k 0+0io 0pf+0w

[core:dg] ttcp -p9 -n8192 -t implode
ttcp-t: buflen=8192, nbuf=8192, align=16384/+0, port=9  tcp  -> implode
ttcp-t: socket
ttcp-t: nopush
ttcp-t: connect
ttcp-t: 67108864 bytes in 5.75 real seconds = 11400.66 KB/sec +++
ttcp-t: 8192 I/O calls, msec/call = 0.72, calls/sec = 1425.08
ttcp-t: 0.0user 3.2sys 0:05real 56% 143i+369d 76maxrss 0+2pf 13787+15csw

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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