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Date:      Sat, 4 Dec 2010 10:41:57 +0000 (UTC)
From:      "Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bzeeb-lists@lists.zabbadoz.net>
To:        "Eugene M. Zheganin" <emz@norma.perm.ru>
Cc:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: ah_input: packet replay failure
Message-ID:  <20101204103845.P6126@maildrop.int.zabbadoz.net>
In-Reply-To: <4CF8E9D5.3060105@norma.perm.ru>
References:  <4CF76AD4.1010704@norma.perm.ru> <20101202205442.C6126@maildrop.int.zabbadoz.net> <4CF8E9D5.3060105@norma.perm.ru>

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On Fri, 3 Dec 2010, Eugene M. Zheganin wrote:

> Hi.
>
> On 03.12.2010 01:58, Bjoern A. Zeeb wrote:
>>> 
>>> FreeBSD A >======ipsec over gre===> FreeBSD B
>> I'm using FreeBSD as a security gateway:
>> 
>> What it means is that a packet with either an invalid sequence, a
>> sequence lower than the last seen and outside the window, or a
>> sequence seen already (lately) has arrived.
>> 
>> Could it be that something is duplicating packets or that you have
>> packet loss between A and B?  Given that you say that you are running
>> IPsec on top of GRE (which sounds strange anyway) I'd monitor the
>> outer tunnel endpoints independently to see what's going on.
> Well, could you be more exact, please, about what did you mean by saying 
> 'strange' ?
> Probably, my english isn't that good, I just tried to say that I use ipsec to 
> encrypt my gre tunnels.

If it is ipsec outer and gre inner encapsulation, that's fine.  I was
worried that you'd do it the other way round for some reason.  So it's
gre inside ipsec.

> Could this out-of-the-sequence thing be caused by traffic shaping, such as pf 
> ALTQing ?

Yes. Very likely, especially if you have bursts of packets.

/bz

-- 
Bjoern A. Zeeb                              Welcome a new stage of life.
         <ks> Going to jail sucks -- <bz> All my daemons like it!
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/jails.html



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