Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 17:44:23 -0400 From: Jon Radel <jon@radel.com> To: herbert langhans <herbert.raimund@gmx.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: RAM & Swap & Speed Message-ID: <480D0AB7.30703@radel.com> In-Reply-To: <480BA0A2.3060109@radel.com> References: <20080420212847.178a849d.herbert.raimund@gmx.net> <480BA0A2.3060109@radel.com>
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This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format. --------------ms090907000306070808050902 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Jon Radel wrote: > herbert langhans wrote: >> Hi Daemons, >> recently I had to add some more RAM on a workstation. Was 512MB before and is 2GB now, the reason was to give some graphic apps more space. >> >> But to my surprise the workstation ran faster--but before adding RAM it did NOT make use of the swap-partition and after the big RAM chip of course not too (checked it with #top). >> >> This was a Slackware installation. Had anyone experienced such effect on BSD as well? > > Why are you asking about Slackware file caching on a FreeBSD mailing > list? :-) > > In any case, what you're probably seeing is the effect of having lots of > spare RAM to cache files. In FreeBSD top look at the Cache and Buf > values up top. If you're doing a lot of file I/O, this can make a > noticeable difference, particularly if you're repeatedly reading the > same files. It has been pointed out that this response by me is incomplete, arguably misleadingly so. See http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-performance/2004-April/000769.html for much more technical detail on what is really happening. --Jon Radel --------------ms090907000306070808050902 Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAQAAoIIJMTCC AvMwggJcoAMCAQICEG2TkfF/93Sx9LCftry1D3YwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwYjELMAkGA1UE BhMCWkExJTAjBgNVBAoTHFRoYXd0ZSBDb25zdWx0aW5nIChQdHkpIEx0ZC4xLDAqBgNVBAMT I1RoYXd0ZSBQZXJzb25hbCBGcmVlbWFpbCBJc3N1aW5nIENBMB4XDTA4MDMyNDE2NTkyMVoX DTA5MDMyNDE2NTkyMVowXjEOMAwGA1UEBBMFUmFkZWwxEzARBgNVBCoTCkpvbiBUaG9tYXMx GTAXBgNVBAMTEEpvbiBUaG9tYXMgUmFkZWwxHDAaBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWDWpvbkByYWRlbC5j b20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDPdCxQufreHHDAI9YN2axx87Rf 0TK1PYFMlJHi4y1ebdAMPqR6M44bz+3m8YnKn1bmIf7dWyisWyAIQYCOhW/2r66o4MdF9qJ9 z5uhMy+28zaJP/Glg64C3WPM0VfveCgvu+ApEyf2JDbjc/hUomw8KpppgOcn1wX6PZGbhHVv eAvDTWJ0ugqo08Ny6GR0bsGvePmxdWSQq+0aGTHqA1I2EozJBZ8W5xlUtKe22j56i1Uw1ujk Rlosdu2PTs8QOY1OUHuLPnEV9EWtYF7g6bXDUDsJxypXZy9qTipPplYXjdWgkLVRvezri+BN kgin8UKhKLQ99vS25zrMFKu80g31AgMBAAGjKjAoMBgGA1UdEQQRMA+BDWpvbkByYWRlbC5j b20wDAYDVR0TAQH/BAIwADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAAOBgQAR4u9o4CFvztyo0sZb3tCQIWYb 5U4jW9da3goVwWIkMz+qeCb2kiTQfsSmOdF9YJ8VTRdYW0l0fQbqL5JikVhaYeX85cpqZ3iA /PPJpfPtJw8g5jJOAROVAvxydMZXQYxyIBMV4HNG3qir44YnyfmJXkBtRFYWdxBc7bQpoZSZ jzCCAvMwggJcoAMCAQICEG2TkfF/93Sx9LCftry1D3YwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwYjELMAkG A1UEBhMCWkExJTAjBgNVBAoTHFRoYXd0ZSBDb25zdWx0aW5nIChQdHkpIEx0ZC4xLDAqBgNV BAMTI1RoYXd0ZSBQZXJzb25hbCBGcmVlbWFpbCBJc3N1aW5nIENBMB4XDTA4MDMyNDE2NTky MVoXDTA5MDMyNDE2NTkyMVowXjEOMAwGA1UEBBMFUmFkZWwxEzARBgNVBCoTCkpvbiBUaG9t YXMxGTAXBgNVBAMTEEpvbiBUaG9tYXMgUmFkZWwxHDAaBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWDWpvbkByYWRl bC5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDPdCxQufreHHDAI9YN2axx 87Rf0TK1PYFMlJHi4y1ebdAMPqR6M44bz+3m8YnKn1bmIf7dWyisWyAIQYCOhW/2r66o4MdF 9qJ9z5uhMy+28zaJP/Glg64C3WPM0VfveCgvu+ApEyf2JDbjc/hUomw8KpppgOcn1wX6PZGb hHVveAvDTWJ0ugqo08Ny6GR0bsGvePmxdWSQq+0aGTHqA1I2EozJBZ8W5xlUtKe22j56i1Uw 1ujkRlosdu2PTs8QOY1OUHuLPnEV9EWtYF7g6bXDUDsJxypXZy9qTipPplYXjdWgkLVRvezr i+BNkgin8UKhKLQ99vS25zrMFKu80g31AgMBAAGjKjAoMBgGA1UdEQQRMA+BDWpvbkByYWRl bC5jb20wDAYDVR0TAQH/BAIwADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAAOBgQAR4u9o4CFvztyo0sZb3tCQ IWYb5U4jW9da3goVwWIkMz+qeCb2kiTQfsSmOdF9YJ8VTRdYW0l0fQbqL5JikVhaYeX85cpq Z3iA/PPJpfPtJw8g5jJOAROVAvxydMZXQYxyIBMV4HNG3qir44YnyfmJXkBtRFYWdxBc7bQp oZSZjzCCAz8wggKooAMCAQICAQ0wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwgdExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlpBMRUw EwYDVQQIEwxXZXN0ZXJuIENhcGUxEjAQBgNVBAcTCUNhcGUgVG93bjEaMBgGA1UEChMRVGhh d3RlIENvbnN1bHRpbmcxKDAmBgNVBAsTH0NlcnRpZmljYXRpb24gU2VydmljZXMgRGl2aXNp b24xJDAiBgNVBAMTG1RoYXd0ZSBQZXJzb25hbCBGcmVlbWFpbCBDQTErMCkGCSqGSIb3DQEJ ARYccGVyc29uYWwtZnJlZW1haWxAdGhhd3RlLmNvbTAeFw0wMzA3MTcwMDAwMDBaFw0xMzA3 MTYyMzU5NTlaMGIxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlpBMSUwIwYDVQQKExxUaGF3dGUgQ29uc3VsdGluZyAo UHR5KSBMdGQuMSwwKgYDVQQDEyNUaGF3dGUgUGVyc29uYWwgRnJlZW1haWwgSXNzdWluZyBD QTCBnzANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOBjQAwgYkCgYEAxKY8VXNV+065yplaHmjAdQRwnd/p/6Me 7L3N9VvyGna9fww6YfK/Uc4B1OVQCjDXAmNaLIkVcI7dyfArhVqqP3FWy688Cwfn8R+RNiQq E88r1fOCdz0Dviv+uxg+B79AgAJk16emu59l0cUqVIUPSAR/p7bRPGEEQB5kGXJgt/sCAwEA AaOBlDCBkTASBgNVHRMBAf8ECDAGAQH/AgEAMEMGA1UdHwQ8MDowOKA2oDSGMmh0dHA6Ly9j cmwudGhhd3RlLmNvbS9UaGF3dGVQZXJzb25hbEZyZWVtYWlsQ0EuY3JsMAsGA1UdDwQEAwIB BjApBgNVHREEIjAgpB4wHDEaMBgGA1UEAxMRUHJpdmF0ZUxhYmVsMi0xMzgwDQYJKoZIhvcN AQEFBQADgYEASIzRUIPqCy7MDaNmrGcPf6+svsIXoUOWlJ1/TCG4+DYfqi2fNi/A9BxQIJNw PP2t4WFiw9k6GX6EsZkbAMUaC4J0niVQlGLH2ydxVyWN3amcOY6MIE9lX5Xa9/eH1sYITq72 6jTlEBpbNU1341YheILcIRk13iSx0x1G/11fZU8xggNkMIIDYAIBATB2MGIxCzAJBgNVBAYT AlpBMSUwIwYDVQQKExxUaGF3dGUgQ29uc3VsdGluZyAoUHR5KSBMdGQuMSwwKgYDVQQDEyNU aGF3dGUgUGVyc29uYWwgRnJlZW1haWwgSXNzdWluZyBDQQIQbZOR8X/3dLH0sJ+2vLUPdjAJ BgUrDgMCGgUAoIIBwzAYBgkqhkiG9w0BCQMxCwYJKoZIhvcNAQcBMBwGCSqGSIb3DQEJBTEP Fw0wODA0MjEyMTQ0MjNaMCMGCSqGSIb3DQEJBDEWBBTeOdzB2wcBKcTB1RwLP+1TC6zB1DBS BgkqhkiG9w0BCQ8xRTBDMAoGCCqGSIb3DQMHMA4GCCqGSIb3DQMCAgIAgDANBggqhkiG9w0D AgIBQDAHBgUrDgMCBzANBggqhkiG9w0DAgIBKDCBhQYJKwYBBAGCNxAEMXgwdjBiMQswCQYD VQQGEwJaQTElMCMGA1UEChMcVGhhd3RlIENvbnN1bHRpbmcgKFB0eSkgTHRkLjEsMCoGA1UE AxMjVGhhd3RlIFBlcnNvbmFsIEZyZWVtYWlsIElzc3VpbmcgQ0ECEG2TkfF/93Sx9LCftry1 D3YwgYcGCyqGSIb3DQEJEAILMXigdjBiMQswCQYDVQQGEwJaQTElMCMGA1UEChMcVGhhd3Rl IENvbnN1bHRpbmcgKFB0eSkgTHRkLjEsMCoGA1UEAxMjVGhhd3RlIFBlcnNvbmFsIEZyZWVt YWlsIElzc3VpbmcgQ0ECEG2TkfF/93Sx9LCftry1D3YwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQAEggEArKQl Jx1DW+xYRQ6vz3nVjrBrSP5MyBYrYjOp7OJuBmff60ez2JypZczbRzbHobNyvFANyWhG2Qdc g8EXkII5SOpBGkzXi2ijurB19/++7r08ZxFjR0zsS/d+VwwQ5QdPIdJW7IN0oHNKC10kGmFs 56FPxzW3KChpwkdbSCzULpgJLT8xOHfNlqXQPsg2b8zKv0tGv2jQYCI3mWPOwDFtjBXdVCzW IlBgSo6VJilSpyrj6HQ1YEtAoY7R1Gw6AHr42oJPxTCZ6dBulV75ebPg8BzACd3iBJ39orCF WKvKZhLGU3KQTEsEa+Kj3u5EuUq5wwjQ+fy/hAT7Wojep4VLKgAAAAAAAA== --------------ms090907000306070808050902--
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