Date: Wed, 21 Aug 1996 11:04:47 -0800 (AKDT) From: Quanah Mount <fxqjm@aurora.alaska.edu> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: PPP Message-ID: <Pine.OSF.3.91.960821110026.6564A-100000@aurora.alaska.edu>
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Well, after spending a week trying to configure PPP to work on my
machine, I have thrown up my hands in despair, and decided to email the
experts. I went through and set it up as detailed in your manuals, and
although I could connect through ppp and access places before I did this,
I now can not connect to any remote machines when I am connected through
PPP. Here are my ppp related files.
Oh, yes, here is some general info on my site.
The nameserver is 137.229.16.16
The gateway for dialups is 137.229.10.5
The domain is alaska.edu
Quanah Mount
Here is my host.conf:
# $Id: host.conf,v 1.2 1993/11/07 01:02:57 wollman Exp $
# Default is to use the nameserver first
#137.229.16.16
# If that doesn't work, then try the /etc/hosts file
hosts
bind
# If you have YP/NIS configured, uncomment the next line
# nis
Here is my hosts file:
127.0.0.1 localhost.alaska.edu localhost
10.0.0.1 quanah.alaska.edu quanah
10.0.0.1. quanah.alaska.edu
137.229.16.16 zorba.uafadm.alaska.edu zorba
137.229.15.10 uaf-lc.alaska.edu gateway
137.229.57.55 fxqjm.uafdcc.alaska.edu fxqjm
137.229.10.39 ns.alaska.edu ns
137.229.12.41 ns2.alaska.edu ns2
137.229.99.99 ns3.alaska.edu ns3
137.229.12.251 ns4.alaska.edu ns4
137.229.10.34 raven.alaska.edu raven
137.229.18.1 aurora.alaska.edu aurora
137.229.10.15 admin1.alaska.edu admin1
137.229.10.5 cisco103b.alaska.edu cisco103b
Here is my resolv.conf file:
domain alaska.edu
nameserver 137.229.16.16
nameserver 137.229.10.39
nameserver 137.229.12.41
nameserver 137.229.99.99
nameserver 137.229.12.251
nameserver 137.229.10.34
nameserver 158.152.1.193
nameserver 158.152.1.65
Here is my sysconfig file:
#!/bin/sh
#
# This is sysconfig - a file full of useful variables that you can set
# to change the default startup behavior of your system.
#
# $Id: sysconfig,v 1.14.4.11 1996/06/17 09:17:18 jkh Exp $
######################### Start Of Local Configuration Section ###########
# Location of local startup directories.
local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d"
######################### End Of Local Configuration Section #############
######################### Start Of Syscons Section #######################
# Choose keyboard map from /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/* or NO if default.
keymap=NO
# Set keyboard rate to: slow, normal, fast or NO if default.
keyrate=NO
# Change function keys default values (or no change if NO)
# Syntax: "<funkey_number> <new_value> [<funkey_number> <new_value>]..."
keychange=NO
# Desired cursor type {normal|blink|destructive}, NO if no change
cursor=NO
# Choose screen map from /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/* (or NO for none)
scrnmap=NO
# Choose font 8x16 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO for default)
font8x16=NO
# Choose font 8x14 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO for default)
font8x14=NO
# Choose font 8x8 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO for default)
font8x8=NO
# Set blank time (in seconds) or "off" to turn it off (or NO for default)
blanktime="300"
# Set to screen saver desired: blank, green, snake, star (or NO for none)
saver="star"
# General Russian setup for example:
# (koi8-r keyboard with cp866 screen font mapped to koi8-r)
#
# keymap=ru.koi8-r
# keyrate=fast
# keychange="61 [K"
# cursor=destructive
# scrnmap=koi8-r2cp866
# font8x16=cp866b-8x16
# font8x14=cp866-8x14
# font8x8=cp866-8x8
# blanktime=600
# saver=snake
######################### End Of Syscons Section #######################
######################### Start Of Netconfig Section #######################
# Set to the name of your host - this is pretty important!
hostname="quanah.alaska.edu"
# Set to the NIS domainname of your host, or NO if none
defaultdomainname=alaska.edu
#
# Some broken implementations can't handle the RFC 1323 and RFC 1644
# TCP options. If TCP connections randomly hang, try disabling this,
# and bug the vendor of the losing equipment.
#
tcp_extensions=YES
# If you're running PCNFSD or anything else which requires mountd to allow
# non-root requests for NFS mounts, set this to YES.
weak_mountd_authentication=NO
#
# Set to the list of network devices on this host. You must have an
# ifconfig_${network_interface} line for each interface listed here.
# for example:
#
# network_interfaces="ed0 sl0 lo0"
#
# ifconfig_ed0="inet 10.0.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00"
# ifconfig_sl0="inet 10.0.1.0 netmask 0xffffff00"
# ifconfig_lo0="inet localhost"
#
#network_interfaces="ppp0 tun0 lo0"
network_interfaces="lo0 tun0"
#ifconfig_ep0="inet 137.229.57.55 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_lo0="inet localhost"
ifconfig_tun0="inet quanah.alaska.edu 137.229.10.5 netmask 255.255.255.0"
#
# Set to the list of route add lines for this host. You must have a
# route_${static_routes} line for each static route listed here (unless
# static_routes is set to "" - do NOT use ``NO'' to denote a lack of static
# routes!).
#
#static_routes="foo multicast"
#route_foo="woofo woofo-gw"
#route_multicast="224.0.0.0 -netmask 0xf0000000 -interface 10.0.0.1"
static_routes=""
# Set to the host you'd like set as your default router, or NO for none.
# This is the same as adding a ``default'' entry to static_routes.
defaultrouter="137.229.10.5"
# This is the routing daemon you want to use. Possible options are
# currently NO (for none), `routed' and `gated'. Also see `routerflags'
# for startup flags.
router=routed
# These are the flags you'd like to start the routing daemon with
routerflags=-s
# mrouted flags, or NO if you don't want to start mrouted. Needs kernel
# options enabled before it will work.
mrouted=NO
# timed flags, or NO if you don't want to start the time daemon
timedflags=NO
# xntpd flags, or NO if you don't want to start the xntpd daemon
xntpdflags="NO"
# this is inoperative unless xntpd is enabled; NO to disable
tickadjflags="-Aq"
# Set to the site you'd like to synchronize your clock from (gatekeeper.dec.com,
# for example) or NO for no such site.
ntpdate="NO"
# Set to YES if you want to run rwhod
rwhod=NO
# Set to NO if don't want to run lpd
lpd=YES
# Default sendmail flags. -bd is pretty mandatory, -q<n>m sets the queue scan
# time in minutes. If set to NO, don't start sendmail at all.
sendmail_flags="-bd"
# Set to appropriate flags if you want to use AMD. The commented-out entry
# provides a reasonable default, using the sample amd.map config file from the
# /usr/src/etc directory.
amdflags="NO"
#amdflags="-a /net -c 1800 -k i386 -d my.domain -l syslog /host /etc/amd.map"
# Set to YES if this machine will be an NFS client
nfs_client=NO
# Set to YES if this machine will be an NFS server
nfs_server=NO
# Set to appropriate flags if you want to start NIS for a client
nis_clientflags="NO"
# Name of host to ypset to, if no YP server on this wire
nis_ypsetflags="NO"
# Set to appropriate flags if you want to start NIS for a server
nis_serverflags="NO"
# Set to appropriate flags for rpc.yppasswdd, if you wish to run it.
# Typical flags might be "-t /var/yp/master.passwd -s -f"
yppasswddflags="NO"
# Set to appropriate flags for named, if you have a full-time
# connection to the Internet.
# For most hosts, flags should be "-b /etc/namedb/named.boot"
namedflags="NO"
# Set to YES if you want to run the X-10 power controller daemon
xtend=NO
# Set to the name of the device for kernel crashdumps, or `off' to
# disable any statically configured dumpdev, or NO for no change.
# The device should normally be one of the swap devices specified
# in /etc/fstab.
dumpdev=NO
# Set to YES if you want kernel crashdumps to be saved for debugging
savecore=NO
# Set to YES if you want to run Kerberos authentication
kerberos_server=NO
# If you want this host to be a gateway, set to YES.
gateway=NO
# If you want this host to be a firewall or otherwise filter IP, set to YES.
firewall=NO
# Set to YES if you wish to check quotas.
check_quotas=NO
# Set to YES to turn on accounting.
accounting=NO
######################### End Of Netconfig Section #######################
######################### Start Of PC-card Section #######################
# If you want to enable APM BIOS driver, set to YES
# (The APM BIOS driver is not configured into GENERIC kernel b/c of bugs)
apm_enable=NO
# If you want to use PC-card package, set to YES
# (PC-card support is not configured in the GENERIC kernel)
pccard_enable=NO
# If you want to specify the address of memory used by PCIC,
# set this address (DEFAULT=0xd0000)
pccard_mem=DEFAULT
# If you want to use Etnerent PCMCIA cards, specify the ifconfig portion
# here. (card-specific flags like connector selection should be written in
# the card-specific entry in /etc/pccard.conf). Set to DHCP if you want to
# use a DHCP server to determine your IP address (not implemented).
#
# Set to NO if you don't want to configure your PC-CARD ethernet controller.
#
# for example:
#
# pccard_ifconfig="131.113.32.126 netmask 0xffffff00"
# or
# pccard_ifconfig="DHCP"
#
pccard_ifconfig=NO
######################### End Of PC-card Section #######################
######################### Start Of Misc Section #######################
# Set to YES if you want ibcs2 (SCO) emulation loaded at startup
ibcs2=NO
# Set to YES if you want Linux a.out emulation loaded at startup
linux=NO
# Set to a string representing the interrupts you are going to use
# for generating entropy in the kernel (or NO to ignore).
# If the machine is networked, the Ethernet card IRQ is good.
# The IRQ on an intelligent hard disk controller is good.
# The IRQ's on most sound devices are good.
#
# The following choices are BAD:
# The IRQ's on COM-ports (SIO devices), the IRQ used by a "classic"
# IDE disk or cdrom (Intelligent controllers seem to be OK), and
# the IRQ on the system clock.
#
# Experiment with the rest. The best interrupts are the ones that
# happen fairly irregularly, and never occur in very high-speed bursts.
#
# You'll have it right when you have a good supply of numbers from
# /dev/random, and no problems on your system, like slowdowns,
# Sluggish net/disk activity, perhaps even errors.
# For example - if you have a sound blaster on IRQ5, an ethernet card
# on IRQ10 and a SCSI controller on IRQ11 (eg ADAPTEC 1542) you might
# try this:
#
# rand_irqs="-s 5 -s 10 -s 11"
rand_irqs="NO"
here is my ppp.conf file
#################################################################
#
# PPP Sample Configuration File
#
# Written by Toshiharu OHNO
#
# $Id: ppp.conf.sample,v 1.3.4.3 1996/06/17 09:17:50 jkh Exp $
#
#################################################################
#
# Default setup. Executed always when PPP is invoked.
#
default:
set device /dev/cuaa1
set speed 57600
set parity none
disable lqr
deny lqr
set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATE1Q0 OK-AT-OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
#
# Example with login script
# o From PPP prompt,
# ppp> dial simplesite
# will automatically dials and perform login procedure.
#
# ppp> load simplesite
# will also load and execute commands, but don't dial.
#
# o From shell, invoke as
# % ppp simplesite
# will load commands associated with the label. Use,
# ppp> dial
# to establish the connection.
#
uaf:
set phone 4740771
set login "-\\n-name>--name> fxqjm word> holybats > c ppp"
set timeout 120
set ifaddr 0 0
and, last but not least, here is my ppp.linkup file:
#########################################################################
#
# Example of ppp.linkup file
#
#
# This file is checked when PPP establishes network level connection.
# PPP command searches label in this file in following way and order.
#
# 1) At first, IP address assigned into our side is searched and execute
# associated command.
#
# 2) If it didn't found, then label name specified at startup time is
# searched.
#
# 3) If given label name is not found, then label MYADDR is searched.
#
# $Id: ppp.linkup.sample,v 1.1.1.1.4.3 1996/06/17 09:17:53 jkh Exp $
#
#########################################################################
#
# If we've got 192.244.176.32 as our address, then regard peer as a gateway
# to 192.244.176.0 network.
#
#192.244.176.32:
#add 192.244.176.0 0 HISADDR
#add 137.229.10.5 0 HISADDR
#
# If we are invoked with an argument ``iij-demand'', then
# delete existing route entry and add peer as default gateway.
#
iij-demand:
delete ALL
add 0 0 HISADDR
#
# Otherwise, simply add peer as default gateway.
#
10.0.0.1:
add 0 0 HISADDR
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