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Date:      Tue, 20 Jul 1999 04:18:01 -0400
From:      bill@twwells.com (T. William Wells)
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   SB16 config for 3.2
Message-ID:  <7n1ba7$26au$1@twwells.com>

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In my last message, I had said "ViBRA16C". That was a mistake. The
'C is the *old* SB16 card, for which things should work without
anything special. The 'X, which is what I *actually* have, is
different. There are two basic differences between the cards. The
old card uses two DMA channels, one 8 bit and one 16 bit. The new
card also can use two DMA channels, but both are 8 bit. On the old
card, the microphone is evidently turned "up" by default; the new
card, you have to turn it up yourself. The pcm driver docs also
say that the new card won't do full duplex but I haven't tested
this.

There are plenty of other descriptions of configuring the old SB16
card, so I won't be describing that here. However, here is what I
did for the new one:

In my kernel configuration:

device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0xB

Note the flags at the end. They're saying that I'm using DMA
channel 3 as the secondary DMA channel.

In /boot/kernel.conf

pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 port1 0x300 port2 0x388 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 3

I'm using port 0x300 instead of the default 0x330. That's because
I also have an Adaptec 1540 SCSI controller in my machine. If
0x330 is free, you might as well use it.

You also need to set up the devices in /dev. As root, cd to /dev
and enter "./MAKEDEV snd1". Yes, 1. The pcm driver starts
numbering from 1, for reasons unclear to me.

Finally, after your system is booted, run the command
"/usr/sbin/mixer mic 100". That turns up the microphone. To run it
automatically at boot, put the command into a file in
/usr/local/etc/rc.d, say, "upmic.sh" (and be sure to make it
executable).

I have had my system hang with this configuration. This occured
when I was reading from /dev/audio for a long time. My guess is
that it screwed up the DMA for my SCSI controller. I'll be looking
into this when I have some spare minutes....


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