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Date:      Sat, 17 Nov 2007 22:00:16 -0800
From:      "Jack Vogel" <jfvogel@gmail.com>
To:        pyunyh@gmail.com
Cc:        Mike Silbersack <silby@freebsd.org>, Andre Oppermann <andre@freebsd.org>, Kip Macy <kip.macy@gmail.com>, Denis Shaposhnikov <dsh@vlink.ru>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org, Mike Andrews <mandrews@bit0.com>
Subject:   Re: bizarre em + TSO + MSS issue in RELENG_7
Message-ID:  <2a41acea0711172200n160ff8f2rb2d0b81dfab236ea@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20071118054409.GA1044@cdnetworks.co.kr>
References:  <20071117003504.R31357@mindcrime.int.bit0.com> <b1fa29170711171308x62a6371dnbb939748c5c59ae2@mail.gmail.com> <20071117170537.F59492@mindcrime.int.bit0.com> <b1fa29170711171519r65473426s1b9f3d9666ff6a92@mail.gmail.com> <20071117182232.T59492@mindcrime.int.bit0.com> <b1fa29170711171619x24233a3cw4361e0f3ca395e4c@mail.gmail.com> <473F9552.50402@bit0.com> <b1fa29170711171804x36e4ae51ie03d01e4bc0220ac@mail.gmail.com> <473FBD1A.8010207@bit0.com> <20071118054409.GA1044@cdnetworks.co.kr>

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On Nov 17, 2007 9:44 PM, Pyun YongHyeon <pyunyh@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Nov 17, 2007 at 11:18:34PM -0500, Mike Andrews wrote:
>  > Kip Macy wrote:
>  > >On Nov 17, 2007 5:28 PM, Mike Andrews <mandrews@bit0.com> wrote:
>  > >>Kip Macy wrote:
>  > >>>On Nov 17, 2007 3:23 PM, Mike Andrews <mandrews@bit0.com> wrote:
>  > >>>>On Sat, 17 Nov 2007, Kip Macy wrote:
>  > >>>>
>  > >>>>>On Nov 17, 2007 2:33 PM, Mike Andrews <mandrews@bit0.com> wrote:
>  > >>>>>>On Sat, 17 Nov 2007, Kip Macy wrote:
>  > >>>>>>
>  > >>>>>>>On Nov 17, 2007 10:33 AM, Denis Shaposhnikov <dsh@vlink.ru> wrote:
>  > >>>>>>>>On Sat, 17 Nov 2007 00:42:54 -0500 (EST)
>  > >>>>>>>>Mike Andrews <mandrews@bit0.com> wrote:
>  > >>>>>>>>
>  > >>>>>>>>>Has anyone run into problems with MSS not being respected when
>  > >>>>>>>>>using
>  > >>>>>>>>>TSO, specifically on em cards?
>  > >>>>>>>>Yes, I wrote about this problem on the beginning of 2007, see
>  > >>>>>>>>
>  > >>>>>>>>    http://tinyurl.com/3e5ak5
>  > >>>>>>>>
>  > >>>>>>>if_em.c:3502
>  > >>>>>>>       /*
>  > >>>>>>>        * Payload size per packet w/o any headers.
>  > >>>>>>>        * Length of all headers up to payload.
>  > >>>>>>>        */
>  > >>>>>>>       TXD->tcp_seg_setup.fields.mss =
>  > >>>>>>>       htole16(mp->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz);
>  > >>>>>>>       TXD->tcp_seg_setup.fields.hdr_len = hdr_len;
>  > >>>>>>>
>  > >>>>>>>
>  > >>>>>>>Please print out the value of tso_segsz here. It appears to be being
>  > >>>>>>>set correctly. The only thing I can think of is that t_maxopd is not
>  > >>>>>>>correct. As tso_segsz is correct here:
>  > >>>>>>It repeatedly prints 1368 during a 1 meg file transfer over a
>  > >>>>>>connection
>  > >>>>>>with a 1380 MSS.  Any other printf's I can add?  I'm working on a web
>  > >>>>>>page
>  > >>>>>>with tcpdump / firewall log output illustrating the issue...
>  > >>>>>Mike -
>  > >>>>>Denis' tcpdump output doesn't show oversized segments, something else
>  > >>>>>appears to be happening there. Can you post your tcpdump output
>  > >>>>>somewhere?
>  > >>>>URL sent off-list.
>  > >>>       if (tso) {
>  > >>>               m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TSO;
>  > >>>               m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz = tp->t_maxopd - optlen;
>  > >>>       }
>  > >>>
>  > >>>
>  > >>>Please print the value of maxopd and optlen under "if (tso)" in
>  > >>>tcp_output. I think the calculated optlen may be too small.
>  > >>
>  > >>maxopt=1380 - optlen=12 = tso_segsz=1368
>  > >>
>  > >>Weird though, after this reboot, I had to re-copy a 4 meg file 5 times
>  > >>to start getting the firewall to log any drops.  Transfer rate was
>  > >>around 240KB/sec before the firewall started to drop, then it went down
>  > >>to about 64KB/sec during the 5th copy, and stayed there for subsequent
>  > >>copies.  The actual packet size the firewall said it was dropping was
>  > >>varying all over the place still, yet the maxopt/optlen/tso_segsz values
>  > >>stayed constant.  But it's interesting that it didn't start dropping
>  > >>immediately after the reboot -- though the transfer rate was still
>  > >>sub-optimal.
>  > >
>  > >Ok, next theory :D. You shouldn't be seeing "bad len" packets from
>  > >tcpdump. I'm wondering if that means you're sending down more than
>  > >64k. Can you please print out the value of mp->m_pkthdr.len around the
>  > >same place that you printed out tso_segsz? 64k is the generally
>  > >accepted limit for TSO, I'm wondering if the card firmware does
>  > >something weird if you give it more.
>  >
>  > OK.  In that last message, where I said it took 5 times to start
>  > reproducing the problem... this time it took until I actually toggled
>  > TSO back off and back on again, and then it started acting up again.  I
>  > don't know what the actual trigger is... it's very weird.
>  >
>  > Initially, w/ TSO on and it wasn't dropping yet (but was still
>  > transferring slow)...
>  >
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=8306
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=8306
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=8306
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=8306
>  > (etc, always 8306)
>  >
>  > After toggling off/on which caused the drops to start (and the speed to
>  > drop even further):
>  >
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=7507
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=3053
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1677
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=3037
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=2264
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1656
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1902
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1888
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1640
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1871
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=2461
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=1849
>  > BIT0 DEBUG: tso_segsz=1368  hdr_len=66  mp->m_pkthdr.len=2092
>  >
>  > and so on, with more seemingly random lengths... but none of them ever
>  > over 8306, much less 64K.
>
> It seems that em_tso_setup() doesn't clear txd_upper/txd_lower in
> failure path so that unintialized value could be used in subsequent
> Tx descriptor setup.
> How about clearing those variable?(Patch attached)
>
> It seems that em(4) uses EM_TSO_SIZE(64K) to create DMA tag. A packet
> can have 64K payload under TSO so its the mximum size of the mbuf
> chain would be 64K + sizeof(link layer). So I guess the EM_TSO_SIZE
> should be increased to hold sizeof(link layer).
> It had been a long time since I looked into em(4) so I'm not sure.

Huh? They are set to 0 on entry, and not touched again before you go
into the setup routine, your change has no effect.

Jack



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