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Date:      Fri, 20 Dec 2002 22:47:18 +0000
From:      redjupiter <redjupiter@ntlworld.com>
To:        "Scott M. Nolde" <scott@smnolde.com>
Cc:        David Wolfskill <david@catwhisker.org>, freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: fxp0 device - Intel NIC
Message-ID:  <3E039DF6.7020706@ntlworld.com>
References:  <200212201615.gBKGF7IB016865@bunrab.catwhisker.org> <3E039092.2030609@ntlworld.com> <20021220215907.GE67177@smnolde.com>

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Scott M. Nolde wrote:

>redjupiter(redjupiter@ntlworld.com)@2002.12.20 21:50:10 +0000:
><snip>
>
>  
>
>>HI Again,
>>
>>Sorry, was dragged out to continue christmas shopping by the wife :-)
>>
>>OK, I guess I can do that. My understanding was that each NIC has its 
>>own unique MAC address and not two cards may have the same address. so 
>>what you are saying now is that it's ok as long as they are on different 
>>networks. I never understood it that way.
>>
>>I also understood that the MAC address is hard wired, i.e builtin in the 
>>card. I know I sound confused, I don't just want to do it but I want to 
>>understand it as well. I know some cards on soem embedded systems 
>>have/must have  the last three digits to be unique and so the programmer 
>>is allowed to assign his own first three digits.
>>
>>Sorry to dwell on this but I really want to understand it.
>>
>>thanks.
>>    
>>
>
>The MAC address must be unique to the network, as mentioned before, as the
>MAC address on a packet is only good until the next router, when it's
>changed for the next hop.  You are correct in that the MAC is hardcoded,
>but that does not mean that you can't override it in software (which is
>what is suggested).  More technical info can be found in any book
>explaining how TCP/IP works.
>
>Go ahead and try it... change the MAC to that of the realtek with the
>/etc/start_if.fxp0 file and see how it works.
>  
>
Hi again,

It works jolly good.  I did what you said and then reversed the calls in 
rc.conf and  swapped the cables of course (the second time that is ;-)  
) and hey presto.

Thank you all. I actually learned something, and this has never occured 
to me :-)

thanks







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