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Date:      Thu, 5 Sep 1996 02:51:55 +0200 (MET DST)
From:      Robert Eckardt <roberte@mep.ruhr-uni-bochum.de>
To:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Upgraded to 2.1.5, BUT ...
Message-ID:  <199609050051.CAA10481@gluon.mep.ruhr-uni-bochum.de>

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Hello,

please, don't stop reading. :-)

After upgrading my PC [1] at home from 2.1.0 to 2.1.5 I had severel problems.
(I chose the `Upgrade' option from the install menu, medium CD.)

I hope, at least one of you can comment on it or suggest some work-around
to one or another point.


>>> INSTALL
1) Already during the install [2] I received some messages about `junk' and
   `skipping' (I switched to vty2 a bit late).
   After editing my /etc-files (yes, I had saved my old sysconfig somewhere
   else) in the shell on vty2, I typed `reboot' and got (after sync)
   a panic on `dangling vnode'.
   In the following reboot I noticed several unreferenced inodes on /usr [3].
   However, I got no lost+found and the files are gone.

   How can I convince fsck on reboot to create lost+found and save the
   unreferenced files (esp. when no one is at the console) rather than
   discarding them ?

1a) After trying to use cc1plus I noticed that /usr/libexec still contained
    my 2.1.0 files and /usr/sbin/* and /usr/mdec/* had the correct dates
    but did not compare with /cdrom/dists/bin/bin.??
    (Notice that cc1plus ... /usr/sbin are in bin.bx ... bin.cb (rf. 1 ?))
    (Yes, after install I could read bin.?? without errors several times)

>>> X11
2) Several times it happened (also on 2.1.0 and on different machines)
   that after some uptime or by killing the Xserver from the text console,
   one cannot switch back from X (xdm running and restarting X) to a text
   terminal (sth. like `VTactivate failed').
   Is there a way out without booting the system ?

>>> SCSI
3) Is anybody working on completing the SCSI-CDROM driver as descibed in
   cd(4) (i.e. ioctls CDIOCCAPABILITY or CDIOCCLOSE) ?

4) Is there some command around to _retention_ QIC tapes (on SCSI streamers)
   (AKA `mt retension') or to reset the driver (to read the tape again
   after "unloading" (mt rewoffl) without the need to eject and insert
   the tape) ?  (In both cases SCSI-command LOAD/UNLOAD is invloved.)
   (I have the OEM manual for 5525ES and 51000ES (SCSI1&2) at hand.)

>>> DNS
5) Recently, I noticed that netscape (BSDI-3.0, 3.0b4, 3.0b5), but also ftp
   and traceroute, fail on resolving hostnames. They return very quickly
   with 'host has no DNS entry'. The second try is usually successful.
   Named runs on a 2.1.0 machine and the problems occur on 2.0, 2.1.0
   (also the server itself) and 2.1.5 machines.
   This is true for first-time and very-remote queries as for local ones
   (without entries in /etc/hosts).
   Any idea, where to look at ?

>>> MISC.
6) Just want to mention that vi does not respect `noautoindent', esp. on
   `replace' (compared to the various vis on different systems that I have
   access to).

7) Is there a way to have lpq show the status of _all_ avail. printers
   at once (like lpstat) ?

8) As a final question, where should read(2) on /dev/rcd0c continue after
   0x8028 = lseek( fd, 0x8028, SEEK_SET) ?  (left as an exercise :-)
   I relied on the return value (0x8028), but it actually starts at 0x8000 !
   But, why ?
   (Wouldn't life be much easier, if one could read arbitrary buffer sizes
   and seek arbitrary offsets ?)

9) As a more final question, has anyone a solution to dynamically add/remove
   users on an FreeBSD server.
   Accounts are merely needed for authentication and print accounting and
   are administered in the computer center, except for local, static ones.
   (no NIS)


Nevertheless, let me finish with that I'm still happy with FreeBSD.
(Otherwise I would install ...... yes, what ? :-)

Thanks,
Robert

------------------
 [1]  486DX2/66, ISA-no-name, 16MB RAM, AT-BUS-Multi-IO, 1542B,
      4port Serial-IO, ET4000, SMC8013EPC, Teles.S0/16 ISDN-Card,
      3 1/2", 5 1/4", Conner 518MB IDE (wd0), IBM 1GB SCSI2 (sd0),
      hp 2GB SCSI2 (sd1), Wangtek 5525ES SCSI1 (last on bus and term.),
      NEC 4x SCSI2, using `SCO console'.
 [2]  Installed `Kernel developer', no X (assume no significant changes
      since 2.1.0)
 [3]  /dev/wd0a       54623    33165    17089    66%    /
      /dev/wd0s1      32648    23518     9130    72%    /c
      /dev/sd0s1     513776   229312   284464    45%    /d
      /dev/sd1s2     811024   368480   442544    45%    /e
      /dev/sd1s3e    689853   496692   137973    78%    /usr
      /dev/sd0s2e    495024   222965   232458    49%    /ext
      /dev/cd0a      663552   663552        0   100%    /cdrom
      /dev/wd0s2b     25832     6912    18856    27%    Interleaved
      /dev/sd0s2b     27648     6912    20672    25%    Interleaved
      /dev/sd1s3b     27648     6908    20676    25%    Interleaved


-- 
Robert Eckardt                                                     (
    Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Inst.f.Theor.Physik, NB6/169          )
    Universitaetsstrasse 150,   D-44780 Bochum,    Germany     ----X---8----
    Telefon: +49 234 700-3709,   Telefax: +49 234 7094-574             8
    E-Mail:  RobertE@MEP.Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de                    --------8----
    URL:  http://WWW.MEP.Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de/~roberte
>>> To be successful one needs friends,                                  <<<
>>> To be very successful one needs enemies.                             <<<



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