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Date:      Mon, 19 Apr 1999 20:41:31 +0200
From:      Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@critter.freebsd.dk>
To:        Warner Losh <imp@harmony.village.org>
Cc:        "Daniel C. Sobral" <dcs@newsguy.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, mobile@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Sony VAIO suspend 
Message-ID:  <19393.924547291@critter.freebsd.dk>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Mon, 19 Apr 1999 12:27:56 MDT." <199904191827.MAA25969@harmony.village.org> 

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In message <199904191827.MAA25969@harmony.village.org>, Warner Losh writes:
>In message <371B62ED.5F885C62@newsguy.com> "Daniel C. Sobral" writes:
>: I know of stand by, suspend *and* hibernate. There is no "aka" in
>: this.
>
>suspend and hibernate are almost the same thing, and easily confused.

Yes, indeed :-)

Standby:  keep CPU & clocks running at lowest possible speed.
Possibly shut down non-state keeping parts of I/O devices (ie: spin
down disk, turn off amplifier for sound, turn off backlight.) The
machine is still alive and running.  Batteries will last for some
hours maybe a day.  Most machines doesn this in multiple steps,
with timeouts for screen, cpu and disk user-settable in the BIOS
setup.

Suspend:  Stop the CPU & clocks.  State still in RAM.  Various IO
device states stored in RAM and the devices turned off.  Disks in
SLEEP mode, if not downright turned off.  Batteries will last for
some days if not weeks.  What most portables do when you "press
the button".

Hibernate: All state stored on disk (or other NV media).  Entire
machine turned off.  Batteries can be removed.  Disk can be
transplanted to other but identical hardware and resumed there (!)

--
Poul-Henning Kamp             FreeBSD coreteam member
phk@FreeBSD.ORG               "Real hackers run -current on their laptop."
FreeBSD -- It will take a long time before progress goes too far!


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