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Date:      Mon, 3 Mar 2014 10:21:46 -0600 (CST)
From:      "Valeri Galtsev" <galtsev@kicp.uchicago.edu>
To:        "RW" <rwmaillists@googlemail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Cryptografically signed ISO images
Message-ID:  <39523.128.135.70.2.1393863706.squirrel@cosmo.uchicago.edu>
In-Reply-To: <20140303160218.072db3fe@gumby.homeunix.com>
References:  <20140302172759.GA4728@hp-netbook.local> <20140303152943.GA5696@hp-netbook.local> <46383.128.135.70.2.1393861805.squirrel@cosmo.uchicago.edu> <20140303160218.072db3fe@gumby.homeunix.com>

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On Mon, March 3, 2014 10:02 am, RW wrote:
> On Mon, 3 Mar 2014 09:50:05 -0600 (CST)
> Valeri Galtsev wrote:
>
>> The only difference I see in general between the signature and SHA-2
>> hash is in a chain of trust. The rest (assurance that what you have
>> resembles the signature in one case or SHA-2 hash in the other) is on
>> the same level of security. Chain of trust is different though: in
>> case of pgp or gpg signature you know the public key of signee from
>> some published source (i.e. you trust that source). In case of SHA-2
>> hash you have to trust the web site that provides the hashes, which
>> you accomplish by verifying that SSL Certificate the site presents is
>> signed by trusted authority and by common sense (is this site related
>> to FreeBSD thus authoritative to provide signatures or not).
>>
>> If someone sees mistake(s) in what I said, please, let me know.
>
> That's fine if you can download the checksum files by HTTPS, but on an
> FTP server it's no more that a check against corruption.

Yes, but: if you verified the certificate of https host, you can be sure
that ftp on the same IP address is owned by the same people. But I see
your point. Yet if you are that cautious, you do have the way to do it to
your satisfaction, right?

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++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Valeri Galtsev
Sr System Administrator
Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
University of Chicago
Phone: 773-702-4247
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++



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